2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 100. Have you ever served in the Canadian military?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 54 0 9 9 0 0 82 18 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 43 9 9 15 0 0 68 24 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 39 41 5 10 5 0 0 80 16 3415

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 59 24 0 8 0 0 9 92 8 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 63 17 6 6 3 0 5 84 10 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 68 17 6 5 3 0 2 87 8 3420

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 40 19 0 23 0 0 18 71 29 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 65 11 9 8 3 0 3 79 12 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 62 19 7 7 3 0 2 82 11 3415

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 28 0 27 24 0 0 50 50 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 29 9 14 20 0 0 57 34 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 30 30 9 15 15 0 1 60 30 3410

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 35 7 17 20 0 0 56 37 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 31 14 18 15 1 0 52 34 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 37 12 13 9 0 1 66 22 3410

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 59 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 37 38 9 8 7 1 0 76 15 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 33 10 9 6 0 0 76 15 3415

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 23 55 0 0 0 0 45 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 33 33 13 9 12 1 0 66 21 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 30 10 10 11 0 0 68 22 3420

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 19 36 8 9 0 0 48 16 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 35 12 13 11 0 0 65 24 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 39 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 3415

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 38 28 0 18 0 9 50 20 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 31 15 16 13 0 0 57 29 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 30 35 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 3420

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 46 7 25 16 0 0 53 41 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 39 16 10 12 0 0 62 22 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 42 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 3420

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 60 7 11 9 0 0 73 20 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 33 42 7 7 9 1 1 76 17 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 41 39 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 3415

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 36 25 16 9 0 0 50 25 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 30 32 12 12 15 0 0 61 26 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 36 14 10 8 0 0 68 19 3415

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 41 20 0 9 0 9 68 10 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 23 15 5 5 0 0 75 11 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 47 35 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 3415

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 43 21 21 9 0 0 50 29 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 37 13 9 13 0 0 66 22 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 37 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 3415

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 42 33 9 9 0 0 49 18 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 30 32 16 7 15 0 0 62 22 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 3415

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 58 10 18 0 0 0 72 18 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 34 19 9 11 0 1 60 20 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 33 38 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 3420

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 35 27 25 0 0 0 48 25 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 35 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 39 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 3420

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 35 19 21 0 0 9 57 23 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 34 19 9 10 0 0 62 19 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 37 34 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 3420

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 31 52 9 0 0 8 10 34 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 32 32 11 8 0 1 19 48 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 25 36 18 8 0 2 26 37 3410

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 23 34 9 0 0 7 9 55 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 20 34 24 14 6 0 1 20 55 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 29 30 14 7 1 3 22 47 3415

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 0 49 33 0 0 7 35 12 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 14 32 30 13 1 1 43 24 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 16 31 27 15 1 2 43 25 3410

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 19 23 34 0 0 0 34 43 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 24 26 15 9 1 1 24 50 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 21 26 17 12 1 3 31 41 3415

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 35 16 7 26 16 0 0 42 51 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 19 31 25 13 0 2 39 29 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 15 26 24 17 3 5 44 28 3415

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 32 15 17 0 0 7 18 66 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 24 29 12 6 0 0 18 52 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 24 31 15 9 2 3 25 42 3415

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 21 39 24 0 0 7 26 32 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 12 33 25 15 0 1 40 26 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 16 32 26 16 0 3 43 24 3415
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 33 48 0 0 0 9 48 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 30 17 8 11 5 4 60 21 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 31 17 9 7 6 5 64 17 3415

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 33 9 7 0 0 0 85 7 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 49 26 8 8 8 1 0 76 16 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 51 29 7 7 5 1 0 81 13 3415

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 37 47 7 0 9 0 0 84 9 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 56 30 6 6 3 0 0 86 9 3415

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 59 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 46 32 13 4 5 0 0 78 9 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 47 35 9 5 3 1 0 83 7 3420

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 45 14 7 7 9 0 70 15 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 22 13 7 6 5 5 72 14 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 25 11 6 6 6 4 74 13 3415

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 45 14 0 14 9 0 70 15 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 22 14 5 7 4 5 72 13 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 40 25 13 7 5 7 4 73 13 3415
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 36 50 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 25 15 1 5 1 4 78 6 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 29 10 4 2 1 3 83 7 3415

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 45 14 0 7 0 0 78 7 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 40 30 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 45 32 10 7 5 0 0 77 13 3415

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 26 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 47 25 12 6 5 1 4 76 11 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 25 10 5 5 1 1 79 11 3415

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 53 17 22 0 7 0 0 71 7 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 46 33 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 30 8 6 5 1 0 81 11 3415

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 17 10 18 7 0 9 61 28 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 61 21 7 3 3 2 3 86 6 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 63 23 5 3 3 1 2 88 6 3420

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 32 44 16 0 7 0 0 77 7 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 54 27 7 6 6 0 0 81 12 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 56 25 9 5 5 0 0 82 10 3415

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 81 8 4 2 1 0 4 93 3 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 83 9 3 1 1 0 2 94 3 3415
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 17 42 7 9 7 0 38 17 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 33 15 9 12 6 1 61 23 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 32 29 14 10 10 6 0 65 21 3415

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 9 23 33 9 7 0 30 45 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 31 15 11 25 3 0 47 37 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 28 17 14 14 2 0 54 29 3415

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 19 21 7 44 0 0 28 51 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 22 23 16 26 2 0 34 43 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 25 20 16 16 4 0 45 34 3420

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 18 31 14 37 0 0 18 51 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 25 22 16 25 2 0 36 42 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 28 17 18 17 2 0 47 36 3415

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 36 26 15 0 8 7 9 73 9 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 32 26 14 6 4 14 6 71 12 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 26 15 6 3 8 3 72 10 3420
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 46 30 7 16 0 0 46 24 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 36 20 16 15 2 0 49 31 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 40 18 12 8 2 0 62 20 3415

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 26 16 50 8 0 0 26 58 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 22 26 20 24 3 0 28 46 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 27 21 21 17 2 0 39 39 3415

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 25 29 17 0 0 0 54 17 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 37 11 11 9 3 0 68 21 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 27 37 14 12 7 3 1 66 20 3415

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 41 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 33 18 7 10 1 0 64 18 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 32 37 17 7 6 1 0 70 13 3420

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 23 28 31 0 0 0 41 31 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 28 15 11 14 12 2 54 29 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 24 17 12 14 11 3 52 29 3415

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 24 34 18 24 0 0 24 42 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 28 21 13 15 4 2 48 30 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 32 18 14 11 3 0 56 26 3420

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 9 28 19 8 7 7 27 73 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 26 12 5 6 2 7 46 54 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 41 24 14 6 7 1 6 44 56 3415

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 9 0 0 11 7 7 77 23 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 48 11 7 1 8 2 22 64 36 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 11 8 5 6 2 17 64 36 3415

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 63 23 0 7 0 0 7 67 33 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 73 6 2 2 4 4 8 84 16 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 10 5 2 3 5 8 78 22 3415

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 79 0 0 8 0 7 7 91 9 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 72 3 2 1 2 1 19 90 10 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 69 7 3 1 2 2 16 84 16 3415

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 44 35 0 8 0 7 7 51 49 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 66 8 4 2 5 1 14 78 22 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 59 10 7 3 5 2 13 70 30 3415

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 32 9 18 24 17 0 39 50 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 21 17 14 26 2 7 38 44 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 31 13 16 18 3 2 50 36 3415

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 43 26 24 0 0 0 50 24 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 35 18 13 11 4 1 56 25 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 40 19 10 6 4 0 63 17 3415

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 52 15 16 9 0 0 61 25 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 34 16 5 10 3 1 67 16 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 38 14 7 7 2 0 71 14 3415

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 34 27 8 0 10 0 62 8 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 28 14 3 4 7 2 77 7 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 37 14 5 3 6 1 77 9 3415

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 24 15 0 0 22 0 80 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 35 29 13 1 5 14 2 77 8 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 28 20 4 3 13 2 69 8 3420

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 36 30 7 0 9 0 59 7 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 44 25 9 5 7 6 4 77 13 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 41 29 10 5 6 6 3 77 13 3410

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 0 8 0 67 0 17 81 9 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 5 12 6 49 7 16 72 13 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 7 13 9 37 7 23 65 16 3410

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 18 33 7 0 25 7 42 10 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 19 23 6 11 31 4 40 26 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 15 25 4 6 36 5 40 18 3415

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 40 14 18 0 0 0 68 18 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 32 10 7 8 0 0 75 15 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 35 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 3420

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 52 16 7 9 0 0 68 15 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 34 12 15 10 0 0 62 25 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 32 15 8 7 1 0 70 15 3415

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 36 25 14 9 0 0 52 23 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 36 11 16 12 0 0 61 28 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 35 13 10 7 0 0 69 17 3415
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 24 16 44 8 9 0 0 40 16 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 29 14 11 11 3 1 62 23 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 35 26 16 10 8 4 1 64 20 3415

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 45 21 34 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 34 23 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 30 32 3415

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 15 14 21 7 10 95
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 31 27 11 10 8 1250
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 88 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 88 3415

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 45 55 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 44 56 415

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 60 40 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 57 43 415

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 91 415

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 25

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 6 94 415

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 93 415

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 95 415

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 72 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 62 415

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 56 44 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 58 415

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 39 61 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 45 55 415

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 66 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 40 60 415

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 46 54 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 39 61 415

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 66 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 48 415

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 50 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 66 415

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 91 415

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 24 76 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 415

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 48 52 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 50 415

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 81 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 82 415

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 85 415

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 56 44 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 48 415

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 75 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 20 80 415

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 89 415

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 82 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 84 415

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 89 415

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 415

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 91 415

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 91 415

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 24 76 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 33 67 415

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 90 380

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 78 380

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 91 380

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 95 380

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 89 380

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 380

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 380

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 85 380

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 13 87 380

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 35 65 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 72 380

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 380

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 49 51 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 45 55 380

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 25

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 68 32 25
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 55 45 380

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 4 96 380

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 88 380

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 18 14 7 10 30 6 52 25 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 14 14 6 7 36 10 52 23 3415

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 31 13 6 7 12 0 70 15 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 31 14 6 5 12 2 71 13 3415
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 90 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 3410

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 41 59 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 30 70 290

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 69 31 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 72 28 290

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 4 96 290

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 91 290

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 95 290

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 13 87 290

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 77 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 69 280

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 27 73 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 72 280

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 77 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 84 280

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 93 280

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 77 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 74 280

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 78 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 72 280

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 6 94 280

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 4 96 280

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 280

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 20 80 280

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 72 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 78 280

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 280

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 69 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 74 290

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 90 290

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 6 94 290

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 86 290

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 95 290

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 8 92 290

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 2 98 290

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 93 290

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 52 48 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 60 40 290

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 3 97 270

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 13 87 270

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 2 98 270

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 3 97 270

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 3 97 270

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 6 94 270

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 13 87 270

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 13 87 270

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 27 73 270

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 6 94 270

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 48 52 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 57 270

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 100 20

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 75 25 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 70 30 270

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 95 270

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 89 270

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 14 20 4 6 33 4 52 15 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 16 17 4 4 37 7 56 14 3415

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 47 31 14 0 0 9 0 85 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 35 26 16 4 6 11 1 70 12 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 29 32 15 5 4 13 2 72 10 3415
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 28 18 7 26 0 0 22 78 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 35 23 18 8 15 0 1 36 64 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 33 28 16 8 12 0 2 34 66 3405

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 40 18 19 0 0 0 23 77 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 26 24 16 16 0 0 17 83 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 18 31 24 14 13 0 1 18 82 3405

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 64 10 0 0 0 0 26 74 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 25 32 19 12 10 0 1 25 75 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 29 21 12 10 0 1 27 73 3400

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 22 18 19 26 0 0 15 85 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 22 20 16 25 0 0 15 85 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 25 20 14 17 1 1 22 78 3405

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 47 25 9 11 8 0 0 47 53 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 28 13 5 5 0 8 45 55 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 49 23 11 5 5 1 7 52 48 3410

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 21 18 21 18 0 0 22 78 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 26 31 18 12 11 1 1 27 73 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 28 24 19 12 17 0 1 28 72 3410

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 39 9 28 7 0 0 16 84 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 35 24 7 10 1 1 23 77 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 27 31 20 10 10 1 1 27 73 3410

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 40 9 16 19 0 0 16 84 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 31 27 14 13 1 1 14 86 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 32 22 12 12 0 1 21 79 3410

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 60 8 18 7 0 0 7 93 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 24 31 21 8 15 0 1 24 76 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 27 31 19 11 10 0 1 28 72 3410

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 40 19 9 17 0 0 15 85 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 40 33 10 7 7 1 2 41 59 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 42 27 14 7 8 0 1 43 57 3405

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 58 33 9 0 0 0 0 58 42 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 57 24 7 4 5 0 2 59 41 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 55 24 11 5 4 0 1 56 44 3415

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 49 9 24 18 0 0 0 49 51 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 26 17 10 11 1 0 34 66 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 34 32 17 9 7 0 1 34 66 3410

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 23 9 0 0 0 0 67 33 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 44 19 12 9 14 0 2 45 55 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 36 21 15 10 17 0 2 37 63 3400

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 49 19 11 0 0 0 21 79 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 39 28 15 9 8 0 0 39 61 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 29 14 6 6 0 1 44 56 3405

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 68 32 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 74 9 4 2 3 0 8 80 20 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 69 12 4 1 2 1 11 78 22 3410

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 68 24 0 0 8 0 0 68 32 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 65 14 5 4 5 0 7 70 30 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 60 13 6 4 7 1 9 66 34 3405

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 68 25 0 0 7 0 0 68 32 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 77 9 4 2 3 0 5 81 19 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 71 11 5 3 4 1 5 75 25 3410

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 26 0 0 7 0 0 67 33 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 18 7 3 3 1 2 68 32 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 64 21 7 3 3 1 3 66 34 3415

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 74 9 0 16 0 0 0 74 26 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 62 15 11 7 4 1 1 63 37 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 63 17 7 5 6 1 2 65 35 3410

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 0 0 0 0 0 33 100 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 57 12 5 1 1 0 24 75 25 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 60 11 4 2 1 0 21 77 23 3400

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 74 9 17 0 0 0 0 74 26 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 64 20 6 4 1 0 4 67 33 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 67 18 6 2 2 1 5 71 29 3405

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 65 9 8 0 19 0 0 65 35 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 64 19 10 1 2 1 2 66 34 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 54 20 9 6 7 1 3 56 44 3415

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 60 0 0 0 0 9 34 66 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 55 28 10 3 1 0 3 57 43 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 27 12 4 4 1 3 52 48 3410

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 15 52 19 0 0 0 29 19 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 10 27 39 14 9 1 0 38 23 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 9 29 39 16 8 0 0 38 23 3420

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 44 39 17 0 0 0 17 44 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 25 35 15 9 0 1 24 40 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 22 39 18 8 0 0 26 35 3415

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 0 45 19 27 9 0 0 45 36 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 35 21 7 10 4 0 60 18 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 22 39 18 10 8 4 0 63 18 3415

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 21 0 36 36 7 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 12 25 35 20 9 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 11 25 36 21 7 3415

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 30 35 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 56 23 11 4 3 2 0 81 7 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 54 27 10 4 3 2 1 83 7 3420

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 55 0 0 22 0 0 78 22 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 46 21 10 8 12 3 1 69 21 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 46 27 9 9 8 1 0 74 17 3420

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 50 35 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 53 28 6 8 3 1 0 82 12 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 55 28 7 4 5 1 0 84 9 3420

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 57 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 36 17 13 10 1 0 60 23 220
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 23 39 15 12 10 1 0 63 22 3420

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 60 8 9 5 2 0 77 14 65
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 17 45 14 15 7 2 0 63 22 905
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 16 84 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 15 85 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 14 86 3415

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 58 42 35
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 58 42 500

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 55 45 35
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 61 39 500

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 39 21 8 10 17 0 6 63 28 20
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 38 37 9 8 8 0 0 75 16 310

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 24 41 18 8 9 0 0 66 16 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 41 31 9 5 5 4 5 79 11 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 43 30 9 7 4 3 3 78 12 3415
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 31 46 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 19 60 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 24 60 3420

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 46 54 40
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 53 47 825

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 3 11 11 28 38 3 7 15 73 40
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 6 21 14 19 33 2 5 29 56 825

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 7 9 10 21 39 0 14 19 69 40
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 5 15 15 17 39 2 7 22 62 825

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Currently serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 37 11 36 0 8 0 9 40 60 10
2024 No longer serving in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 49 13 7 2 7 4 17 62 38 225
2024 Has never served in the Regular Force or the Primary Reserve Force 40 14 11 6 7 4 18 51 49 3415
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