2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Fisheries and Oceans Canada by Question 108. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 36 44 5 10 4 0 0 80 14 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 6 17 5 0 0 72 22 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 50 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 670
2024 Northwest Territories 45 35 2 14 4 0 0 80 18 50
2024 Nunavut 15 54 18 2 11 0 0 69 13 25
2024 Yukon 24 64 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 25
2024 British Columbia 25 47 4 16 8 0 0 73 23 1560
2024 Alberta 25 46 6 16 7 0 0 71 24 30
2024 Manitoba 32 44 5 15 4 0 0 76 19 190
2024 New Brunswick 40 37 4 12 6 0 0 78 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 38 40 4 12 6 0 0 78 18 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 35 46 1 11 7 0 0 81 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 38 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 42 43 4 8 2 0 0 85 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 6 13 7 0 0 75 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 54 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 655
2022 Northwest Territories 33 55 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 35
2022 Nunavut 18 44 15 4 18 0 0 63 22 15
2022 Yukon 49 44 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 30
2022 British Columbia 30 45 6 11 7 0 0 76 18 1765
2022 Alberta 15 66 0 16 3 0 0 81 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 34 34 12 9 11 0 0 68 20 10
2022 Manitoba 31 53 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 41 44 4 8 4 0 0 85 11 505
2022 Nova Scotia 41 44 3 9 4 0 0 85 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 41 3 14 2 0 0 81 16 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 40 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 37 47 5 10 2 0 0 83 11 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 50 4 13 3 0 0 80 16 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 55 10 7 0 0 0 82 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 42 35 5 16 2 0 0 77 18 40
2020 Nunavut 14 44 11 22 9 0 0 58 31 20
2020 Yukon 24 58 11 4 4 0 0 82 8 25
2020 British Columbia 27 51 4 14 3 0 0 78 18 1615
2020 Alberta 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 Manitoba 35 49 3 10 3 0 0 84 14 175
2020 New Brunswick 40 45 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 33 45 6 12 3 0 0 78 15 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 32 8 6 0 0 0 85 6 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 43 4 8 2 0 0 87 9 675

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 64 20 7 5 4 0 1 84 9 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 13 4 3 3 1 4 90 6 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 11 13 10 0 1 66 23 670
2024 Northwest Territories 82 8 4 4 0 0 2 92 4 50
2024 Nunavut 72 13 3 10 0 0 2 87 10 25
2024 Yukon 82 6 4 0 0 0 8 96 0 25
2024 British Columbia 81 7 3 1 2 0 6 94 2 1565
2024 Alberta 80 12 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 30
2024 Manitoba 78 11 3 0 2 0 5 94 2 190
2024 New Brunswick 68 18 5 5 3 0 0 86 9 525
2024 Nova Scotia 75 7 6 3 4 1 3 87 7 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 85 7 3 0 1 0 3 95 1 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 5 3 1 1 0 7 95 2 635

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 57 23 7 7 5 0 1 81 12 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 16 3 3 2 0 3 91 6 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 15 19 10 0 1 56 29 670
2024 Northwest Territories 77 13 4 4 0 0 2 92 4 50
2024 Nunavut 62 26 2 8 0 0 2 90 8 25
2024 Yukon 76 16 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 25
2024 British Columbia 80 8 4 1 1 0 6 93 2 1560
2024 Alberta 84 8 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 30
2024 Manitoba 79 10 4 1 1 0 4 93 3 190
2024 New Brunswick 58 23 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 525
2024 Nova Scotia 77 10 4 3 2 0 3 90 5 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 86 9 2 1 0 0 3 97 1 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 7 3 1 0 0 6 96 2 635

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 25 30 11 16 17 0 1 55 34 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 9 11 7 0 1 74 18 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 43 10 11 7 0 1 72 18 665
2024 Northwest Territories 41 43 4 5 5 0 2 85 11 50
2024 Nunavut 19 53 13 4 12 0 0 71 16 25
2024 Yukon 37 39 4 15 0 0 6 81 16 25
2024 British Columbia 30 36 7 17 10 0 0 67 27 1565
2024 Alberta 23 36 20 16 5 0 0 60 21 30
2024 Manitoba 44 27 9 15 6 0 0 71 21 190
2024 New Brunswick 39 31 8 13 10 0 0 70 23 525
2024 Nova Scotia 46 29 5 12 8 0 0 76 20 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 30 29 9 19 13 0 0 59 32 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 30 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 635
2022 National Capital Region 40 36 7 10 6 0 1 77 16 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 9 12 8 0 0 70 21 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 44 7 11 2 0 1 79 13 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 43 2 13 7 0 0 77 20 35
2022 Nunavut 44 28 19 5 0 0 4 75 5 15
2022 Yukon 46 41 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 30
2022 British Columbia 38 40 6 10 5 0 0 78 15 1765
2022 Alberta 36 27 28 7 3 0 0 62 10 30
2022 Saskatchewan 60 32 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Manitoba 52 31 8 5 2 0 1 84 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 32 6 6 4 0 1 83 10 500
2022 Nova Scotia 46 31 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 47 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 32 5 9 4 0 0 83 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 36 38 11 12 3 0 1 74 15 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 10 11 2 0 0 76 13 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 49 13 10 2 0 0 75 12 615
2020 Northwest Territories 57 23 2 6 12 0 0 79 18 40
2020 Nunavut 4 61 9 21 5 0 0 65 26 20
2020 Yukon 46 26 19 5 4 0 0 72 9 25
2020 British Columbia 33 44 9 10 4 0 0 76 14 1620
2020 Alberta 21 63 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 20
2020 Manitoba 26 47 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 175
2020 New Brunswick 44 38 8 9 1 0 0 81 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 41 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 38 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 38 5 8 2 0 1 85 10 675
2019 National Capital Region 42 36 7 11 4 0 0 79 15 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 8 11 5 0 0 76 16 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 46 9 10 4 0 0 76 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 43 37 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 50
2019 Nunavut 78 13 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 15
2019 Yukon 48 11 5 26 10 0 0 59 36 20
2019 British Columbia 37 38 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 1455
2019 Alberta 57 36 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 Manitoba 55 30 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 155
2019 New Brunswick 49 34 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 505
2019 Nova Scotia 42 33 6 14 5 0 0 76 19 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 28 10 13 3 0 0 73 16 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 36 3 8 4 0 0 85 12 660

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 24 39 14 14 8 0 1 64 22 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 10 18 6 0 0 66 24 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 17 15 3 0 0 64 18 670
2024 Northwest Territories 32 45 5 7 11 0 0 77 18 50
2024 Nunavut 23 64 2 10 0 0 0 88 10 25
2024 Yukon 12 41 9 31 6 0 0 53 38 25
2024 British Columbia 21 43 11 17 9 0 0 63 26 1565
2024 Alberta 26 38 9 13 14 0 0 65 27 30
2024 Manitoba 25 40 9 18 7 1 0 66 25 190
2024 New Brunswick 29 38 13 11 8 0 0 67 19 525
2024 Nova Scotia 33 36 8 13 9 0 0 69 23 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 20 35 23 14 8 0 0 55 22 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 635
2022 National Capital Region 30 38 14 11 5 1 1 69 17 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 13 16 8 0 0 64 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 45 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 660
2022 Northwest Territories 15 44 12 15 15 0 0 59 30 35
2022 Nunavut 24 72 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 15
2022 Yukon 25 37 6 19 13 0 0 62 32 30
2022 British Columbia 23 42 12 15 8 0 0 64 23 1765
2022 Alberta 24 38 3 18 17 0 0 62 35 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 59 22 11 9 0 0 59 20 10
2022 Manitoba 38 29 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 42 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 33 39 10 14 5 0 0 71 19 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 45 19 5 2 0 0 74 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 43 8 11 4 0 0 78 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 38 12 12 4 0 0 72 16 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 11 19 5 0 0 64 24 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 20 12 3 0 0 65 15 610
2020 Northwest Territories 30 32 11 18 10 0 0 61 28 40
2020 Nunavut 20 42 11 13 14 0 0 62 27 20
2020 Yukon 29 39 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 25
2020 British Columbia 24 41 12 17 5 0 0 66 22 1615
2020 Alberta 21 47 0 22 10 0 0 67 33 20
2020 Manitoba 37 41 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 175
2020 New Brunswick 38 37 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 27 39 13 14 6 0 0 67 20 755
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 57 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 42 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 31 38 12 12 6 0 1 70 18 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 42 10 16 5 0 0 69 22 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 43 15 10 5 0 0 71 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 27 44 9 20 0 0 0 72 20 50
2019 Nunavut 46 48 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Yukon 24 49 0 21 6 0 0 73 27 20
2019 British Columbia 23 40 12 18 7 0 0 63 25 1445
2019 Alberta 28 7 14 36 16 0 0 34 51 15
2019 Manitoba 35 34 14 11 6 1 0 69 17 155
2019 New Brunswick 33 43 9 12 2 0 0 76 15 505
2019 Nova Scotia 30 40 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 37 10 7 5 0 0 79 12 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 43 8 12 2 0 1 77 15 660

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 37 36 11 10 5 0 0 73 16 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 44 8 8 2 0 0 81 10 670
2024 Northwest Territories 39 37 8 7 8 0 2 77 15 50
2024 Nunavut 31 59 4 2 4 0 0 90 6 25
2024 Yukon 35 52 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 25
2024 British Columbia 33 40 10 10 6 0 0 73 17 1560
2024 Alberta 52 25 6 12 5 0 0 77 17 30
2024 Manitoba 43 35 7 11 4 0 0 78 14 190
2024 New Brunswick 43 33 8 8 7 0 0 76 16 525
2024 Nova Scotia 47 32 6 9 6 0 0 79 15 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 28 51 6 9 5 0 0 79 15 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 34 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 635
2022 National Capital Region 49 34 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 5 9 5 0 0 82 13 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 48 7 5 1 0 0 88 6 655
2022 Northwest Territories 42 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 35
2022 Nunavut 33 62 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 15
2022 Yukon 48 33 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 30
2022 British Columbia 41 41 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 1765
2022 Alberta 46 32 3 19 0 0 0 78 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 33 67 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 53 32 8 3 2 0 1 86 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 35 5 5 2 0 0 87 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 57 29 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 41 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 33 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 665
2020 National Capital Region 44 36 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 1545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 47 12 7 1 0 0 80 8 610
2020 Northwest Territories 59 26 4 3 7 0 0 85 10 40
2020 Nunavut 12 61 10 5 13 0 0 73 18 20
2020 Yukon 50 31 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 25
2020 British Columbia 39 39 9 11 3 0 0 78 13 1610
2020 Alberta 62 26 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 20
2020 Manitoba 48 43 3 4 1 1 0 91 5 170
2020 New Brunswick 53 31 7 7 2 0 0 84 8 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 35 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 750
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 36 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 33 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 675
2019 National Capital Region 49 35 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 37 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 10 5 1 0 0 83 7 625
2019 Northwest Territories 42 45 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 50
2019 Nunavut 78 13 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 15
2019 Yukon 53 31 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20
2019 British Columbia 39 40 8 9 4 0 0 78 14 1445
2019 Alberta 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Manitoba 49 35 6 6 2 0 0 85 9 155
2019 New Brunswick 55 35 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 500
2019 Nova Scotia 54 35 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 765
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 34 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 660

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 34 31 11 13 11 0 1 65 24 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 13 8 11 0 1 68 19 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 17 11 9 0 0 63 20 670
2024 Northwest Territories 46 30 7 5 12 0 0 76 17 50
2024 Nunavut 40 8 37 10 5 0 0 48 15 25
2024 Yukon 30 26 10 13 21 0 0 57 34 25
2024 British Columbia 31 37 10 12 10 0 0 68 22 1565
2024 Alberta 49 22 8 15 6 0 0 70 22 30
2024 Manitoba 50 21 6 9 13 0 0 72 22 190
2024 New Brunswick 42 26 10 11 11 0 0 68 22 525
2024 Nova Scotia 39 32 8 10 11 0 0 71 21 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 30 31 25 6 8 0 0 61 14 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 32 10 10 8 0 0 73 17 635
2022 National Capital Region 43 33 9 9 5 0 1 76 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 14 6 12 0 0 68 18 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 15 10 7 0 1 68 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 26 5 27 2 0 0 66 29 35
2022 Nunavut 26 51 18 0 5 0 0 78 5 15
2022 Yukon 25 50 6 7 12 0 0 76 18 30
2022 British Columbia 37 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 1765
2022 Alberta 41 38 0 8 12 0 0 80 20 30
2022 Saskatchewan 34 49 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 10
2022 Manitoba 47 32 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 52 28 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 44 30 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 22 18 8 11 1 0 63 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 29 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 45 30 10 10 4 1 0 76 14 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 27 11 14 11 0 1 64 25 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 16 12 5 0 0 67 18 615
2020 Northwest Territories 41 27 8 14 10 0 0 68 24 40
2020 Nunavut 16 28 24 20 13 0 0 44 33 20
2020 Yukon 34 38 15 13 0 0 0 72 13 25
2020 British Columbia 36 28 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 1615
2020 Alberta 52 31 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 20
2020 Manitoba 44 36 9 7 4 1 0 80 10 175
2020 New Brunswick 51 31 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 500
2020 Nova Scotia 36 29 12 12 10 0 1 66 22 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 33 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 7 9 6 0 0 77 15 675
2019 National Capital Region 45 31 11 8 5 0 1 76 13 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 13 9 7 0 0 70 16 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 20 9 4 1 1 66 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 29 31 11 21 8 0 0 60 29 50
2019 Nunavut 56 17 9 14 4 0 0 73 18 15
2019 Yukon 42 28 10 4 15 0 0 70 20 20
2019 British Columbia 32 30 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 1450
2019 Alberta 43 21 16 21 0 0 0 64 21 15
2019 Manitoba 41 31 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 155
2019 New Brunswick 46 38 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 505
2019 Nova Scotia 47 28 11 9 5 0 0 76 14 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 47 34 7 11 1 0 0 81 12 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 34 9 11 5 0 1 75 16 660

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 27 42 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 44 17 6 3 0 0 74 10 670
2024 Northwest Territories 44 30 8 7 10 0 0 74 17 50
2024 Nunavut 37 46 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 25
2024 Yukon 14 57 0 26 3 0 0 71 29 25
2024 British Columbia 33 39 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 1565
2024 Alberta 21 52 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 30
2024 Manitoba 32 43 10 7 9 0 0 75 15 190
2024 New Brunswick 34 38 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 525
2024 Nova Scotia 43 34 9 9 6 0 0 77 14 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 22 42 24 4 7 0 0 64 11 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 38 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 35 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 13 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 11 5 7 0 0 77 13 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 50 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 47 28 10 6 8 0 0 75 15 35
2022 Nunavut 38 45 12 0 4 0 0 83 4 15
2022 Yukon 31 42 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 30
2022 British Columbia 36 43 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 1765
2022 Alberta 27 38 17 10 9 0 0 65 18 30
2022 Saskatchewan 33 31 19 17 0 0 0 64 17 10
2022 Manitoba 43 34 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 46 37 8 6 3 0 0 83 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 44 33 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 39 15 3 5 0 0 77 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 35 9 6 4 0 0 82 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 38 41 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 13 8 4 0 0 76 12 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 46 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 49 24 5 10 8 3 0 76 19 35
2020 Nunavut 12 54 9 15 9 0 0 66 25 20
2020 Yukon 33 25 18 13 10 0 0 58 24 25
2020 British Columbia 39 39 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 1625
2020 Alberta 22 45 10 10 12 0 0 67 23 20
2020 Manitoba 39 43 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 43 38 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 39 32 14 12 3 0 0 71 15 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 51 3 2 2 0 0 93 3 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 37 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 675
2019 National Capital Region 37 39 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 40 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 45 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 630
2019 Northwest Territories 47 34 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 50
2019 Nunavut 65 24 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 15
2019 Yukon 30 30 16 20 5 0 0 60 24 20
2019 British Columbia 37 41 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 1455
2019 Alberta 20 59 7 7 7 0 0 79 13 15
2019 Manitoba 46 36 6 8 3 1 0 83 11 155
2019 New Brunswick 44 38 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 500
2019 Nova Scotia 43 36 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 37 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 37 9 7 2 0 0 81 9 660

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 28 36 16 12 9 0 0 64 21 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 14 13 17 0 0 56 29 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 19 13 8 0 0 60 21 670
2024 Northwest Territories 30 27 19 8 17 0 0 57 24 50
2024 Nunavut 21 55 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 25
2024 Yukon 7 44 18 13 18 0 0 51 31 25
2024 British Columbia 23 34 16 14 13 0 0 57 27 1565
2024 Alberta 14 38 16 13 15 0 3 54 29 30
2024 Manitoba 32 32 11 14 11 0 0 64 25 190
2024 New Brunswick 30 30 16 12 12 0 0 60 24 525
2024 Nova Scotia 31 30 13 13 13 0 0 62 25 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 19 31 24 9 17 0 0 50 26 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 35 12 16 10 0 0 62 26 635
2022 National Capital Region 35 36 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 15 16 11 1 0 57 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 37 16 13 7 0 0 64 20 660
2022 Northwest Territories 21 27 25 8 17 0 2 49 25 35
2022 Nunavut 30 49 13 5 4 0 0 79 9 15
2022 Yukon 31 27 19 14 9 0 0 58 23 30
2022 British Columbia 26 35 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 1770
2022 Alberta 17 47 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 30 31 11 19 9 0 0 61 28 10
2022 Manitoba 22 44 13 13 8 1 0 67 20 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 35 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 500
2022 Nova Scotia 33 33 12 9 12 0 0 67 21 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 29 14 17 12 0 0 57 29 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 14 9 8 0 0 68 18 665
2020 National Capital Region 36 35 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 14 17 7 0 0 62 24 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 25 10 3 0 0 62 14 615
2020 Northwest Territories 23 36 19 13 10 0 0 59 22 35
2020 Nunavut 12 32 20 16 20 0 0 44 36 20
2020 Yukon 25 30 17 17 10 0 0 56 27 25
2020 British Columbia 26 36 16 15 7 0 0 62 22 1620
2020 Alberta 26 47 5 22 0 0 0 73 22 20
2020 Manitoba 33 40 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 36 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 28 29 16 15 10 0 1 57 26 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 41 22 13 6 0 0 59 19 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 38 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 31 38 15 10 6 0 0 68 17 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 19 17 7 0 0 57 24 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 22 10 5 0 0 62 16 625
2019 Northwest Territories 20 40 21 13 1 6 0 64 14 50
2019 Nunavut 34 43 8 14 0 0 0 77 14 15
2019 Yukon 45 5 20 20 10 0 0 50 30 20
2019 British Columbia 21 36 17 15 9 0 0 58 24 1455
2019 Alberta 21 51 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 15
2019 Manitoba 31 34 13 14 7 1 0 65 22 155
2019 New Brunswick 34 39 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 500
2019 Nova Scotia 31 35 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 33 17 12 5 0 0 67 17 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 42 11 13 7 0 0 69 20 660

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 27 43 11 13 6 0 0 69 20 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 10 10 6 0 0 74 15 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 48 15 11 3 0 0 71 14 670
2024 Northwest Territories 28 34 6 18 14 0 0 62 33 50
2024 Nunavut 33 63 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2024 Yukon 16 56 0 21 7 0 0 72 28 25
2024 British Columbia 27 45 8 13 7 0 0 73 20 1565
2024 Alberta 30 40 0 19 10 0 0 70 30 30
2024 Manitoba 34 37 9 12 9 0 0 70 21 190
2024 New Brunswick 33 40 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 35 42 8 9 6 0 0 78 14 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 20 49 13 13 5 0 0 68 19 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 41 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 635
2022 National Capital Region 33 42 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 10 10 6 0 0 73 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 51 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 40 9 27 0 0 0 64 27 35
2022 Nunavut 15 73 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 15
2022 Yukon 41 32 6 21 0 0 0 72 21 30
2022 British Columbia 28 46 11 12 4 0 0 74 16 1770
2022 Alberta 10 46 3 29 12 0 0 56 41 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 63 8 20 0 0 0 72 20 10
2022 Manitoba 32 35 11 16 6 0 0 67 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 45 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 505
2022 Nova Scotia 36 41 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 53 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 43 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 32 42 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 43 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 20 10 3 0 0 67 13 610
2020 Northwest Territories 18 40 14 18 10 0 0 58 28 40
2020 Nunavut 8 51 14 13 14 0 0 59 27 20
2020 Yukon 31 30 15 19 5 0 0 60 25 20
2020 British Columbia 30 42 13 12 3 0 0 72 14 1615
2020 Alberta 16 52 7 20 5 0 0 67 26 20
2020 Manitoba 28 39 19 12 2 0 0 67 14 175
2020 New Brunswick 35 42 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 41 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 40 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 40 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 675
2019 National Capital Region 26 42 13 13 5 0 0 68 19 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 13 9 5 0 0 74 13 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 17 8 4 0 0 70 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 12 55 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 45
2019 Nunavut 64 22 4 10 0 0 0 87 10 15
2019 Yukon 29 41 9 15 6 0 0 70 21 20
2019 British Columbia 24 44 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 1445
2019 Alberta 21 51 21 7 0 0 0 72 7 15
2019 Manitoba 28 41 11 15 4 0 0 69 20 155
2019 New Brunswick 31 47 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 505
2019 Nova Scotia 32 40 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 30 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 44 11 10 2 0 0 78 11 655

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 40 40 9 7 4 0 0 80 10 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 36 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 47 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 670
2024 Northwest Territories 37 28 13 11 11 0 0 66 21 50
2024 Nunavut 50 46 2 0 3 0 0 95 3 25
2024 Yukon 31 50 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 25
2024 British Columbia 36 42 7 9 5 1 0 79 14 1565
2024 Alberta 33 41 6 13 7 0 0 74 21 30
2024 Manitoba 43 37 5 7 8 0 0 80 14 190
2024 New Brunswick 45 36 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 525
2024 Nova Scotia 45 34 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 36 40 15 5 5 0 0 75 9 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 38 5 5 5 0 0 84 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 46 39 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 8 5 5 0 0 83 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 50 12 6 1 0 0 82 7 655
2022 Northwest Territories 42 32 6 20 0 0 0 74 20 35
2022 Nunavut 45 46 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 15
2022 Yukon 49 32 8 3 9 0 0 81 12 30
2022 British Columbia 44 38 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 1770
2022 Alberta 21 47 0 22 9 0 0 69 31 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 48 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Manitoba 38 40 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 500
2022 Nova Scotia 46 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 45 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 665
2020 National Capital Region 48 38 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 49 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 605
2020 Northwest Territories 39 36 7 15 4 0 0 74 19 40
2020 Nunavut 41 41 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 20
2020 Yukon 34 57 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 25
2020 British Columbia 45 37 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 1615
2020 Alberta 42 41 0 10 7 0 0 83 17 20
2020 Manitoba 41 44 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 175
2020 New Brunswick 47 41 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 500
2020 Nova Scotia 46 34 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 46 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 8 2 2 1 0 87 5 675
2019 National Capital Region 43 40 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 43 8 4 1 1 0 86 6 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 46 12 6 2 0 0 79 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 22 43 21 9 0 6 0 69 9 45
2019 Nunavut 69 26 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Yukon 35 46 10 4 5 0 0 80 9 20
2019 British Columbia 39 42 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1445
2019 Alberta 29 57 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 15
2019 Manitoba 41 42 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 155
2019 New Brunswick 43 39 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 43 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 46 7 9 1 0 0 83 10 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 40 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 660

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 31 35 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 45 18 10 6 0 0 66 15 670
2024 Northwest Territories 40 19 17 7 16 0 0 60 23 50
2024 Nunavut 32 48 15 3 2 0 0 80 5 25
2024 Yukon 18 42 3 18 13 6 0 64 33 25
2024 British Columbia 28 35 13 12 13 0 0 63 25 1565
2024 Alberta 18 46 13 15 9 0 0 63 24 30
2024 Manitoba 28 39 11 10 12 0 0 67 22 190
2024 New Brunswick 31 30 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 525
2024 Nova Scotia 32 34 11 14 9 0 0 66 23 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 29 39 11 6 16 0 0 68 21 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 39 9 10 10 0 0 71 20 635
2022 National Capital Region 37 36 11 10 6 0 0 74 15 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 18 10 15 0 0 57 25 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 17 10 5 0 0 67 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 28 28 19 13 10 0 2 57 24 35
2022 Nunavut 31 44 21 5 0 0 0 75 5 15
2022 Yukon 24 54 12 0 9 0 0 79 9 30
2022 British Columbia 31 37 13 10 10 0 0 67 20 1770
2022 Alberta 15 45 17 6 18 0 0 60 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 27 54 0 9 11 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 35 33 13 12 8 0 0 68 20 150
2022 New Brunswick 40 35 11 9 6 0 0 75 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 38 30 11 10 10 0 0 69 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 37 16 12 7 0 0 64 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 34 13 9 6 0 0 71 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 38 35 14 10 3 0 0 73 13 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 12 14 6 0 0 68 19 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 610
2020 Northwest Territories 26 22 23 16 10 3 0 50 26 40
2020 Nunavut 30 38 4 17 11 0 0 68 28 20
2020 Yukon 34 41 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 25
2020 British Columbia 32 34 14 13 7 0 0 65 20 1620
2020 Alberta 31 36 10 10 12 0 0 67 22 20
2020 Manitoba 34 44 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 175
2020 New Brunswick 42 32 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 29 12 13 11 1 0 64 24 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 55 3 12 7 0 0 78 19 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 41 11 7 7 0 0 74 15 675
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 17 9 4 0 0 69 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 55 9 11 7 0 0 72 18 50
2019 Nunavut 57 26 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 15
2019 Yukon 30 35 0 19 16 0 0 65 35 20
2019 British Columbia 27 37 15 12 9 0 0 64 21 1450
2019 Alberta 28 49 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 15
2019 Manitoba 38 37 13 5 7 1 0 75 12 155
2019 New Brunswick 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 500
2019 Nova Scotia 37 35 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 42 11 6 6 0 0 78 12 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 43 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 660

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 43 36 13 6 3 0 0 79 8 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 27 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 41 14 4 1 0 0 82 5 670
2024 Northwest Territories 56 19 12 5 9 0 0 74 14 50
2024 Nunavut 46 12 37 5 0 0 0 58 5 25
2024 Yukon 30 53 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 25
2024 British Columbia 46 36 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 1565
2024 Alberta 33 49 0 14 5 0 0 82 18 30
2024 Manitoba 47 36 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 190
2024 New Brunswick 50 31 11 6 2 0 0 81 9 525
2024 Nova Scotia 54 30 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 48 43 8 1 0 0 0 91 1 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 30 7 2 3 0 0 89 4 635
2022 National Capital Region 47 36 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 32 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 45 32 11 5 8 0 0 76 13 35
2022 Nunavut 38 49 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 15
2022 Yukon 38 45 11 3 0 3 0 86 3 30
2022 British Columbia 50 35 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1765
2022 Alberta 48 27 7 6 11 0 0 76 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 50 33 11 4 3 0 0 83 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 57 31 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 505
2022 Nova Scotia 55 29 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 69 28 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 28 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 665
2020 National Capital Region 52 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 33 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 470
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 12 3 0 0 0 84 4 610
2020 Northwest Territories 49 37 4 5 2 3 0 88 7 40
2020 Nunavut 54 28 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 20
2020 Yukon 33 47 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 25
2020 British Columbia 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 1605
2020 Alberta 37 36 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 20
2020 Manitoba 50 36 10 2 2 0 0 87 3 175
2020 New Brunswick 55 31 10 3 1 0 0 87 4 495
2020 Nova Scotia 53 30 11 4 1 1 0 83 5 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 40 0 2 2 0 0 97 3 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 29 7 1 2 0 0 90 3 670
2019 National Capital Region 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 85 7 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 30 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 42 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 625
2019 Northwest Territories 43 34 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 50
2019 Nunavut 68 27 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Yukon 39 46 6 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2019 British Columbia 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 4 1445
2019 Alberta 36 50 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 15
2019 Manitoba 55 34 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 155
2019 New Brunswick 54 34 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 500
2019 Nova Scotia 59 30 7 2 1 1 0 89 4 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 24 4 5 3 0 0 89 8 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 30 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 655

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 27 39 14 11 8 0 0 66 20 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 10 13 8 0 0 69 21 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 25 9 5 0 0 61 14 670
2024 Northwest Territories 44 25 11 18 2 0 0 69 20 50
2024 Nunavut 27 49 18 4 2 0 0 76 6 25
2024 Yukon 11 54 15 13 7 0 0 65 20 25
2024 British Columbia 25 44 11 11 9 0 0 69 20 1565
2024 Alberta 26 37 11 20 6 0 0 63 26 30
2024 Manitoba 33 36 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 190
2024 New Brunswick 29 39 10 15 8 0 0 68 23 525
2024 Nova Scotia 29 38 9 12 11 0 0 68 24 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 34 20 22 15 9 0 0 54 24 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 40 9 8 9 0 0 73 18 635
2022 National Capital Region 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 9 14 10 0 0 67 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 48 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 655
2022 Northwest Territories 36 39 3 16 7 0 0 75 23 35
2022 Nunavut 11 85 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 15
2022 Yukon 19 53 9 7 9 3 0 74 16 30
2022 British Columbia 27 41 13 10 9 0 0 69 19 1765
2022 Alberta 19 38 12 20 12 0 0 57 32 30
2022 Saskatchewan 27 53 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 30 41 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 40 36 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 34 37 11 10 8 0 1 71 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 31 8 12 11 0 0 69 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 39 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 37 38 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 15 9 3 0 0 72 12 610
2020 Northwest Territories 33 37 8 14 9 0 0 69 23 40
2020 Nunavut 12 47 17 15 9 0 0 59 24 20
2020 Yukon 36 27 14 23 0 0 0 63 23 20
2020 British Columbia 31 40 14 11 5 0 0 71 16 1610
2020 Alberta 31 41 5 10 12 0 0 73 22 20
2020 Manitoba 30 48 8 10 4 0 0 79 13 175
2020 New Brunswick 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 35 35 11 9 10 0 0 70 19 755
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 32 13 8 10 0 0 69 18 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 41 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 675
2019 National Capital Region 33 38 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 10 12 7 0 0 72 18 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 46 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 25 45 12 15 4 0 0 70 18 45
2019 Nunavut 47 40 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 15
2019 Yukon 35 30 10 10 15 0 0 64 25 20
2019 British Columbia 28 38 14 13 8 0 0 66 20 1450
2019 Alberta 42 44 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2019 Manitoba 34 44 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 155
2019 New Brunswick 35 43 11 7 5 0 0 78 11 505
2019 Nova Scotia 35 39 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 28 6 13 9 0 0 72 22 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 40 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 655

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 35 35 14 10 6 0 0 70 15 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 41 20 10 5 0 0 65 15 670
2024 Northwest Territories 49 31 5 9 6 0 0 80 15 50
2024 Nunavut 35 57 4 5 0 0 0 92 5 25
2024 Yukon 20 42 22 9 7 0 0 62 16 25
2024 British Columbia 32 39 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 1565
2024 Alberta 37 29 16 15 3 0 0 66 18 30
2024 Manitoba 42 32 11 8 8 0 0 74 15 190
2024 New Brunswick 37 34 12 10 6 0 0 72 17 525
2024 Nova Scotia 36 32 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 34 24 20 12 10 0 0 58 22 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 34 13 6 8 0 0 72 14 635
2022 National Capital Region 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 15 12 8 0 0 66 20 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 35 30 19 10 7 0 0 64 17 35
2022 Nunavut 22 70 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 Yukon 33 42 7 8 7 0 3 77 16 30
2022 British Columbia 34 37 13 9 8 0 0 70 16 1765
2022 Alberta 19 35 23 15 9 0 0 53 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 51 38 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Manitoba 36 40 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 44 35 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 40 35 11 8 6 0 1 75 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 21 20 5 9 0 0 66 14 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 34 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 41 35 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 610
2020 Northwest Territories 36 24 18 19 2 0 0 60 21 40
2020 Nunavut 40 28 9 9 9 5 0 71 19 20
2020 Yukon 26 44 17 4 9 0 0 70 13 25
2020 British Columbia 34 37 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 1620
2020 Alberta 52 21 10 5 12 0 0 73 17 20
2020 Manitoba 38 42 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 175
2020 New Brunswick 48 30 11 8 3 0 0 78 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 38 31 11 12 8 0 0 70 19 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 31 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 37 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 675
2019 National Capital Region 39 34 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 39 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 19 9 4 0 0 67 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 23 43 11 19 4 0 0 66 22 50
2019 Nunavut 61 25 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 15
2019 Yukon 46 33 0 10 10 0 0 79 21 20
2019 British Columbia 31 36 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 1450
2019 Alberta 28 51 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 15
2019 Manitoba 43 26 18 7 6 0 0 70 13 155
2019 New Brunswick 39 38 15 4 4 0 0 78 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 40 33 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 33 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 655

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 30 39 15 9 6 0 0 69 15 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 15 12 4 0 0 69 16 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 37 24 12 4 0 0 60 16 670
2024 Northwest Territories 33 24 15 22 5 0 0 57 27 50
2024 Nunavut 34 51 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 25
2024 Yukon 7 60 7 10 17 0 0 66 27 25
2024 British Columbia 28 36 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 1565
2024 Alberta 37 36 13 6 8 0 0 73 14 30
2024 Manitoba 33 37 10 11 8 1 0 71 19 190
2024 New Brunswick 35 35 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 33 37 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 33 31 23 6 8 0 0 63 14 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 35 10 6 7 0 1 76 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 37 37 13 8 4 0 0 74 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 19 10 6 0 0 66 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 22 11 2 0 0 65 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 31 20 29 15 5 0 0 52 20 35
2022 Nunavut 27 46 19 4 5 0 0 73 8 15
2022 Yukon 31 43 6 8 9 3 0 76 18 30
2022 British Columbia 31 39 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 1765
2022 Alberta 19 40 23 8 9 0 0 60 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 33 31 19 17 0 0 0 64 17 10
2022 Manitoba 37 34 11 10 7 0 1 72 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 42 33 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 39 34 11 9 6 0 1 74 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 47 4 11 2 0 1 83 13 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 40 14 9 2 0 0 75 11 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 18 9 2 0 0 70 12 470
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 18 11 3 0 1 69 14 605
2020 Northwest Territories 22 41 11 16 7 3 0 65 24 40
2020 Nunavut 18 30 14 20 18 0 0 48 38 20
2020 Yukon 27 33 27 8 5 0 0 59 13 25
2020 British Columbia 26 44 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 1610
2020 Alberta 25 31 29 15 0 0 0 56 15 20
2020 Manitoba 31 47 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 42 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 31 37 14 10 6 0 2 70 16 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 46 13 2 5 0 0 80 7 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 39 13 5 4 0 0 79 9 670
2019 National Capital Region 31 41 14 9 4 0 0 72 13 1495
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 45 21 9 2 0 0 67 12 625
2019 Northwest Territories 16 55 19 7 3 0 0 70 10 45
2019 Nunavut 42 27 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 15
2019 Yukon 47 17 18 5 12 0 0 64 17 15
2019 British Columbia 25 39 17 12 6 0 0 64 19 1440
2019 Alberta 21 35 14 15 14 0 0 56 30 15
2019 Manitoba 30 45 13 5 6 1 0 76 12 155
2019 New Brunswick 33 44 11 8 3 0 0 77 12 500
2019 Nova Scotia 38 35 14 9 4 0 0 74 13 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 36 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 44 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 650

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 34 42 12 7 4 0 0 76 11 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 35 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 47 15 5 2 1 0 78 7 670
2024 Northwest Territories 44 30 10 7 9 0 0 74 16 50
2024 Nunavut 29 25 39 7 0 0 0 54 7 25
2024 Yukon 21 53 12 14 0 0 0 74 14 25
2024 British Columbia 37 39 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1565
2024 Alberta 32 47 15 3 3 0 0 79 6 30
2024 Manitoba 40 35 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 190
2024 New Brunswick 42 37 9 9 4 0 0 79 12 525
2024 Nova Scotia 47 31 11 7 4 0 0 79 11 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 36 45 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 31 9 4 5 0 0 83 8 635
2022 National Capital Region 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 49 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 39 34 10 5 13 0 0 73 17 35
2022 Nunavut 52 35 5 9 0 0 0 87 9 15
2022 Yukon 38 34 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 30
2022 British Columbia 43 38 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 1770
2022 Alberta 29 33 19 16 2 0 0 63 18 30
2022 Saskatchewan 38 34 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 10
2022 Manitoba 49 31 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 47 35 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 35 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 33 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 665
2020 National Capital Region 44 40 9 5 1 0 0 84 6 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 45 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 610
2020 Northwest Territories 47 21 15 7 7 3 0 70 15 40
2020 Nunavut 36 41 9 11 4 0 0 77 14 20
2020 Yukon 40 26 26 8 0 0 0 66 8 20
2020 British Columbia 45 37 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 1625
2020 Alberta 22 45 5 20 7 0 0 67 27 20
2020 Manitoba 49 40 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 175
2020 New Brunswick 52 34 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 500
2020 Nova Scotia 48 33 11 5 3 0 0 82 7 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 42 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 34 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 680
2019 National Capital Region 41 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 9 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 36 10 3 2 0 0 86 4 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 46 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 630
2019 Northwest Territories 50 34 3 8 0 6 0 89 8 45
2019 Nunavut 59 27 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2019 Yukon 43 36 0 16 0 5 0 84 16 20
2019 British Columbia 40 42 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 1455
2019 Alberta 42 30 14 13 0 0 0 72 13 15
2019 Manitoba 46 39 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 155
2019 New Brunswick 49 38 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 505
2019 Nova Scotia 51 34 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 33 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 660

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 36 33 16 7 6 0 1 69 14 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 14 7 6 0 3 72 13 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 13 7 5 0 1 74 12 670
2024 Northwest Territories 27 30 20 15 7 0 0 58 23 50
2024 Nunavut 30 37 11 12 5 0 4 70 18 25
2024 Yukon 17 29 24 17 13 0 0 46 30 25
2024 British Columbia 32 32 18 9 7 0 2 65 16 1565
2024 Alberta 30 35 14 8 14 0 0 65 22 30
2024 Manitoba 38 28 15 9 8 0 1 66 18 190
2024 New Brunswick 40 30 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 525
2024 Nova Scotia 38 30 15 8 6 0 2 70 15 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 33 40 12 9 4 0 2 74 13 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 31 14 6 3 0 0 78 8 635
2022 National Capital Region 36 35 15 9 5 0 1 71 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 22 6 6 1 5 65 12 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 31 30 25 13 2 0 0 60 15 35
2022 Nunavut 15 54 16 0 4 0 11 77 4 15
2022 Yukon 34 13 35 9 10 0 0 46 19 30
2022 British Columbia 31 34 17 9 7 0 1 67 16 1770
2022 Alberta 22 28 35 9 6 0 0 51 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 54 20 0 0 26 0 0 74 26 10
2022 Manitoba 34 34 15 7 10 0 0 69 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 37 35 16 8 3 1 1 73 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 34 32 18 9 6 0 2 67 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 37 18 3 6 0 0 73 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 33 14 6 5 0 1 74 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 32 18 9 6 0 0 66 16 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 18 6 4 0 2 70 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 610
2020 Northwest Territories 30 28 20 17 5 0 0 58 22 35
2020 Nunavut 38 8 27 0 23 4 0 47 24 20
2020 Yukon 23 41 17 12 8 0 0 63 20 25
2020 British Columbia 27 35 18 11 7 0 1 63 18 1620
2020 Alberta 23 41 14 17 5 0 0 63 22 20
2020 Manitoba 27 31 22 8 11 0 1 59 19 175
2020 New Brunswick 33 36 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 495
2020 Nova Scotia 28 33 18 11 9 0 1 62 20 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 33 20 3 0 0 0 77 3 50
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 32 13 6 6 0 1 74 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 36 34 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 16 8 4 0 1 71 12 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 17 8 4 0 1 71 12 625
2019 Northwest Territories 23 49 20 6 2 0 0 71 9 50
2019 Nunavut 54 28 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 15
2019 Yukon 6 21 32 41 0 0 0 27 41 20
2019 British Columbia 24 33 22 11 8 0 2 58 20 1450
2019 Alberta 21 14 28 30 7 0 0 35 37 15
2019 Manitoba 24 39 14 12 9 1 0 65 21 155
2019 New Brunswick 33 35 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 505
2019 Nova Scotia 35 33 18 7 7 0 1 68 14 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 30 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 36 16 6 4 0 0 73 10 655

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 15 28 36 14 6 0 1 20 44 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 19 37 18 12 0 2 32 31 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 25 39 20 8 0 2 28 33 670
2024 Northwest Territories 14 21 51 9 3 0 2 12 36 50
2024 Nunavut 11 9 53 12 15 0 0 27 20 25
2024 Yukon 10 23 42 12 8 0 6 21 35 25
2024 British Columbia 13 25 35 17 9 0 2 26 39 1560
2024 Alberta 2 35 32 30 0 0 0 30 38 30
2024 Manitoba 14 20 30 19 14 0 2 33 35 190
2024 New Brunswick 14 27 30 16 10 2 1 27 42 525
2024 Nova Scotia 12 23 36 17 9 0 1 27 36 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 14 24 39 22 1 0 0 24 37 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 20 36 19 11 0 5 32 30 635
2022 National Capital Region 9 25 38 18 9 0 2 27 35 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 21 44 19 6 1 2 26 28 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 26 39 21 5 1 1 27 33 655
2022 Northwest Territories 6 37 44 8 5 0 0 12 44 35
2022 Nunavut 4 8 57 11 7 8 4 21 14 15
2022 Yukon 11 39 18 13 12 3 3 27 53 30
2022 British Columbia 9 24 41 18 6 1 2 24 34 1765
2022 Alberta 14 28 30 26 2 0 0 28 42 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 21 27 29 14 0 0 44 30 10
2022 Manitoba 11 22 33 24 7 1 2 32 34 150
2022 New Brunswick 8 20 36 22 10 1 3 34 29 500
2022 Nova Scotia 10 21 39 18 10 1 2 28 32 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 30 34 12 10 0 0 22 44 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 19 40 19 9 1 2 29 29 665
2020 National Capital Region 7 28 35 20 8 1 1 28 36 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 22 41 18 6 0 1 25 34 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 24 39 20 5 1 0 25 35 615
2020 Northwest Territories 6 34 23 36 2 0 0 38 40 35
2020 Nunavut 4 30 19 39 4 4 0 45 36 20
2020 Yukon 0 13 41 38 7 0 0 45 13 25
2020 British Columbia 9 25 41 20 6 1 1 25 33 1620
2020 Alberta 14 46 27 7 5 0 0 12 61 20
2020 Manitoba 5 23 37 25 8 1 1 34 28 175
2020 New Brunswick 6 26 34 20 11 0 1 32 33 500
2020 Nova Scotia 16 24 34 17 6 1 1 23 41 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 28 29 24 10 0 0 34 37 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 19 39 22 10 0 1 32 28 675
2019 National Capital Region 9 26 35 19 9 1 1 28 36 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 38 21 9 0 2 31 30 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 30 37 15 8 2 1 24 37 630
2019 Northwest Territories 13 37 29 19 3 0 0 21 50 50
2019 Nunavut 4 5 45 27 19 0 0 46 9 15
2019 Yukon 21 10 33 26 10 0 0 36 31 20
2019 British Columbia 9 26 40 17 6 0 1 23 36 1455
2019 Alberta 0 30 43 14 14 0 0 28 30 15
2019 Manitoba 7 16 45 16 14 2 1 31 23 155
2019 New Brunswick 8 25 34 19 12 0 1 32 34 505
2019 Nova Scotia 11 24 36 20 9 1 0 29 35 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 30 29 15 16 0 0 30 40 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 20 44 17 10 0 1 28 28 655

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 23 29 29 11 6 1 2 17 54 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 24 29 11 7 1 4 19 50 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 26 9 5 1 3 15 58 670
2024 Northwest Territories 31 33 28 8 0 0 0 8 64 50
2024 Nunavut 17 52 11 7 9 0 4 17 72 25
2024 Yukon 35 23 25 17 0 0 0 17 58 25
2024 British Columbia 28 26 25 9 7 1 4 17 57 1560
2024 Alberta 17 40 37 6 0 0 0 6 57 30
2024 Manitoba 26 26 23 11 11 0 3 23 54 190
2024 New Brunswick 29 25 21 10 9 3 2 20 57 525
2024 Nova Scotia 20 25 28 15 9 1 2 24 47 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 12 30 36 18 2 0 3 20 43 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 25 26 15 10 2 5 27 45 635
2022 National Capital Region 17 25 30 15 7 2 4 24 44 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 30 11 4 1 3 16 53 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 29 9 3 1 2 12 58 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 34 31 4 3 0 3 8 60 35
2022 Nunavut 16 23 23 19 7 0 11 29 44 15
2022 Yukon 14 45 28 7 3 0 3 10 61 30
2022 British Columbia 18 30 28 14 6 1 4 21 50 1765
2022 Alberta 28 38 32 2 0 0 0 2 65 30
2022 Saskatchewan 28 18 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 10
2022 Manitoba 24 24 27 11 11 0 3 23 49 150
2022 New Brunswick 16 27 29 15 9 1 4 25 45 500
2022 Nova Scotia 16 24 30 17 9 1 4 27 41 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 33 43 10 4 0 0 14 43 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 25 30 17 9 1 3 27 42 665
2020 National Capital Region 13 27 30 19 9 1 1 28 41 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 31 20 5 2 1 26 42 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 32 28 13 4 2 1 18 53 615
2020 Northwest Territories 17 24 31 22 5 0 0 27 41 40
2020 Nunavut 38 5 41 12 0 4 0 13 45 20
2020 Yukon 11 33 38 13 0 0 5 14 46 25
2020 British Columbia 14 26 33 15 7 2 3 23 42 1610
2020 Alberta 17 41 31 10 0 0 0 10 59 20
2020 Manitoba 17 25 29 17 10 0 2 27 43 175
2020 New Brunswick 15 24 33 17 9 0 2 26 40 500
2020 Nova Scotia 13 25 31 15 9 2 5 25 41 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 22 34 25 14 0 0 38 28 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 24 32 18 12 1 2 30 36 670
2019 National Capital Region 16 27 31 16 7 2 2 23 45 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 29 18 9 1 4 28 42 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 23 12 4 2 2 17 59 630
2019 Northwest Territories 5 21 46 20 7 0 0 27 27 50
2019 Nunavut 13 18 27 24 18 0 0 42 31 15
2019 Yukon 24 22 35 14 5 0 0 19 46 20
2019 British Columbia 18 26 31 14 7 1 2 22 45 1455
2019 Alberta 37 14 34 14 0 0 0 14 51 15
2019 Manitoba 18 29 24 11 12 2 3 25 50 155
2019 New Brunswick 18 27 28 15 11 2 1 26 46 505
2019 Nova Scotia 14 26 29 16 11 2 1 29 42 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 17 35 18 14 1 4 33 30 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 22 38 16 10 0 1 26 35 655

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 15 21 30 20 12 0 1 33 36 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 10 30 30 17 0 5 50 18 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 14 38 24 12 1 4 38 22 670
2024 Northwest Territories 13 10 28 40 10 0 0 50 23 50
2024 Nunavut 3 4 25 45 19 0 4 67 7 25
2024 Yukon 3 22 32 35 8 0 0 43 25 25
2024 British Columbia 10 14 30 26 15 0 5 43 25 1560
2024 Alberta 3 26 17 43 6 0 6 52 31 30
2024 Manitoba 12 14 27 24 20 1 2 45 26 185
2024 New Brunswick 11 17 25 28 15 1 3 45 29 525
2024 Nova Scotia 7 12 28 31 17 1 3 51 20 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 2 14 30 47 5 2 1 53 16 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 11 28 29 21 0 5 53 18 635
2022 National Capital Region 11 20 31 23 13 0 2 37 31 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 11 29 33 16 1 6 53 16 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 21 34 27 9 1 2 37 27 660
2022 Northwest Territories 4 21 40 27 7 0 0 35 25 35
2022 Nunavut 0 4 52 26 7 0 11 38 4 15
2022 Yukon 5 15 51 17 9 3 0 26 21 25
2022 British Columbia 6 13 28 32 16 1 5 51 20 1765
2022 Alberta 3 10 41 32 12 2 0 45 13 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 0 54 38 0 0 0 38 9 10
2022 Manitoba 10 11 25 25 27 0 2 53 21 150
2022 New Brunswick 4 14 30 27 20 2 3 49 19 500
2022 Nova Scotia 6 11 29 32 19 0 3 53 17 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 17 43 31 8 0 0 38 19 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 12 26 28 23 1 3 53 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 10 18 35 25 11 0 1 36 29 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 11 24 39 18 0 2 58 17 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 34 27 12 1 1 40 25 615
2020 Northwest Territories 4 14 37 25 20 0 0 45 18 40
2020 Nunavut 9 17 29 22 8 4 10 35 31 20
2020 Yukon 0 8 33 54 5 0 0 60 8 25
2020 British Columbia 4 14 32 34 13 1 2 49 19 1610
2020 Alberta 0 16 47 33 5 0 0 38 16 20
2020 Manitoba 7 18 31 29 14 0 0 44 25 175
2020 New Brunswick 6 13 33 29 18 1 1 48 19 500
2020 Nova Scotia 7 13 32 31 14 0 2 46 21 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 6 30 39 24 0 0 63 6 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 10 29 32 23 0 2 56 14 670
2019 National Capital Region 9 21 33 22 12 1 2 35 31 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 8 27 38 18 1 4 59 12 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 39 24 9 2 2 35 25 630
2019 Northwest Territories 1 15 41 18 20 0 4 40 17 50
2019 Nunavut 0 5 22 23 42 0 9 71 6 15
2019 Yukon 5 19 40 14 22 0 0 36 23 20
2019 British Columbia 7 13 31 32 13 1 3 47 21 1450
2019 Alberta 21 14 30 28 7 0 0 35 35 15
2019 Manitoba 7 13 40 25 11 2 3 38 21 155
2019 New Brunswick 7 14 31 28 19 1 1 48 21 500
2019 Nova Scotia 5 14 29 31 19 0 1 50 20 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 1 8 28 35 28 0 0 63 9 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 12 32 33 17 1 1 51 16 655

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 21 24 23 16 13 1 3 30 46 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 18 28 19 14 1 3 34 36 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 21 30 20 11 1 4 33 36 670
2024 Northwest Territories 29 17 18 12 21 2 2 34 48 50
2024 Nunavut 11 18 54 9 9 0 0 18 29 25
2024 Yukon 27 21 29 12 0 4 6 14 54 25
2024 British Columbia 20 26 27 15 9 1 2 25 48 1560
2024 Alberta 25 23 15 25 6 0 6 33 51 30
2024 Manitoba 21 16 22 18 17 2 5 37 39 190
2024 New Brunswick 20 20 27 16 13 2 3 30 41 525
2024 Nova Scotia 18 20 27 19 13 1 2 33 39 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 14 31 27 24 3 0 2 27 46 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 15 27 18 22 1 5 43 29 635
2022 National Capital Region 15 19 27 20 14 1 4 36 36 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 29 14 14 2 5 30 39 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 27 18 12 1 3 32 40 655
2022 Northwest Territories 13 35 32 5 10 0 5 16 50 35
2022 Nunavut 13 22 34 11 11 8 0 25 38 15
2022 Yukon 23 21 28 10 12 0 6 23 47 25
2022 British Columbia 15 23 27 19 12 1 4 32 40 1765
2022 Alberta 10 32 16 39 3 0 0 42 42 30
2022 Saskatchewan 26 0 48 27 0 0 0 27 26 10
2022 Manitoba 13 16 30 23 15 1 3 39 30 150
2022 New Brunswick 12 17 28 19 17 1 4 39 31 500
2022 Nova Scotia 14 21 24 19 17 1 4 38 36 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 15 16 25 31 8 4 2 41 33 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 14 28 23 20 2 3 46 24 665
2020 National Capital Region 14 20 29 21 14 1 2 36 35 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 29 28 10 1 1 38 33 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 28 22 12 1 2 35 36 615
2020 Northwest Territories 18 30 22 20 7 2 0 27 50 40
2020 Nunavut 38 8 18 18 14 4 0 33 48 20
2020 Yukon 9 12 41 17 17 4 0 36 22 25
2020 British Columbia 16 22 29 20 11 1 2 31 39 1620
2020 Alberta 5 31 26 16 5 17 0 25 44 20
2020 Manitoba 14 18 32 19 16 0 1 36 32 175
2020 New Brunswick 12 22 25 24 15 1 1 40 35 500
2020 Nova Scotia 14 23 26 23 10 1 2 35 39 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 13 35 26 23 0 1 49 15 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 13 25 31 21 1 2 54 21 675
2019 National Capital Region 12 20 30 21 14 2 2 37 33 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 15 27 26 16 2 2 44 28 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 27 24 11 3 3 37 34 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 27 23 28 5 0 0 33 44 50
2019 Nunavut 8 10 22 18 41 0 0 59 19 15
2019 Yukon 24 14 30 6 26 0 0 31 38 20
2019 British Columbia 18 25 25 18 10 1 2 30 45 1455
2019 Alberta 16 36 21 21 7 0 0 28 51 15
2019 Manitoba 19 14 29 15 17 2 3 34 35 155
2019 New Brunswick 13 23 26 20 17 1 2 37 36 505
2019 Nova Scotia 13 20 28 21 15 1 1 37 34 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 12 27 30 22 0 4 55 17 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 17 29 26 16 1 1 43 27 655

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 10 17 29 22 15 2 4 40 29 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 19 26 21 14 2 5 38 34 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 26 27 17 12 2 6 32 39 670
2024 Northwest Territories 19 15 27 27 4 6 2 34 37 50
2024 Nunavut 7 19 26 42 2 0 3 46 27 25
2024 Yukon 24 22 33 11 0 0 10 12 51 25
2024 British Columbia 14 21 29 19 12 2 5 33 37 1565
2024 Alberta 17 40 31 9 0 0 3 9 59 30
2024 Manitoba 11 16 20 21 24 3 6 49 29 190
2024 New Brunswick 16 15 21 24 17 4 3 44 33 525
2024 Nova Scotia 11 16 29 20 19 1 4 41 29 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 11 7 18 48 12 1 2 62 19 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 9 22 28 25 3 7 60 16 635
2022 National Capital Region 14 18 27 20 15 3 5 37 34 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 25 11 12 5 5 25 47 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 26 26 13 11 2 3 25 48 660
2022 Northwest Territories 26 22 29 12 6 0 5 19 51 35
2022 Nunavut 4 21 34 14 11 0 16 31 29 15
2022 Yukon 28 17 41 3 5 3 3 9 47 30
2022 British Columbia 20 23 26 13 11 3 4 26 46 1765
2022 Alberta 32 11 18 20 19 0 0 39 43 30
2022 Saskatchewan 26 35 28 0 0 12 0 0 69 10
2022 Manitoba 11 14 30 13 21 2 9 38 29 150
2022 New Brunswick 16 21 22 15 16 6 5 34 41 500
2022 Nova Scotia 11 20 23 20 18 3 4 41 34 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 11 25 33 17 5 5 55 17 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 13 25 26 19 3 6 49 24 665
2020 National Capital Region 8 16 27 27 17 3 2 46 25 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 24 24 14 1 1 39 36 470
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 26 17 8 5 1 27 46 615
2020 Northwest Territories 15 19 28 21 13 2 3 36 35 40
2020 Nunavut 24 23 12 19 18 4 0 39 49 20
2020 Yukon 11 29 13 35 12 0 0 48 39 25
2020 British Columbia 17 21 26 21 13 1 2 34 39 1610
2020 Alberta 10 14 48 10 10 7 0 22 27 20
2020 Manitoba 5 16 24 29 20 1 5 53 22 175
2020 New Brunswick 10 15 30 25 16 4 1 43 26 495
2020 Nova Scotia 13 19 24 22 15 4 3 40 35 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 16 14 34 33 0 3 69 17 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 13 26 30 21 2 2 53 20 675
2019 National Capital Region 11 22 28 21 12 2 3 35 35 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 31 19 14 4 3 36 31 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 26 13 9 4 1 24 49 625
2019 Northwest Territories 14 17 23 35 5 0 7 43 33 50
2019 Nunavut 5 14 13 21 47 0 0 68 19 15
2019 Yukon 25 16 24 20 15 0 0 35 41 20
2019 British Columbia 18 22 25 18 11 3 3 31 42 1445
2019 Alberta 0 55 15 16 14 0 0 30 55 15
2019 Manitoba 7 12 29 25 20 2 5 49 20 155
2019 New Brunswick 11 21 25 24 16 2 1 41 33 505
2019 Nova Scotia 10 17 26 24 18 2 2 44 29 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 7 28 27 26 1 4 55 15 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 14 29 25 16 2 2 43 27 655

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 18 24 33 14 8 2 2 23 43 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 22 27 10 13 1 4 25 47 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 34 12 8 2 2 21 43 670
2024 Northwest Territories 31 29 20 10 11 0 0 20 60 50
2024 Nunavut 19 48 23 1 9 0 0 10 66 25
2024 Yukon 42 35 23 0 0 0 0 0 77 25
2024 British Columbia 29 24 28 10 7 1 2 17 54 1560
2024 Alberta 23 34 34 9 0 0 0 9 57 30
2024 Manitoba 26 20 25 10 13 2 4 24 49 190
2024 New Brunswick 24 22 25 13 12 1 2 26 48 525
2024 Nova Scotia 21 21 31 14 10 2 2 25 44 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 17 22 41 16 1 2 1 18 40 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 23 25 17 13 3 5 32 41 635
2022 National Capital Region 13 22 31 18 11 2 3 30 37 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 28 9 7 5 4 18 52 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 30 32 15 6 2 2 21 46 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 39 35 9 3 2 0 13 52 35
2022 Nunavut 9 12 42 19 7 11 0 29 24 15
2022 Yukon 17 61 16 3 3 0 0 6 78 30
2022 British Columbia 23 30 27 11 7 2 1 18 54 1765
2022 Alberta 31 28 27 10 3 0 0 13 60 30
2022 Saskatchewan 28 30 30 11 0 0 0 11 58 10
2022 Manitoba 24 21 30 16 6 1 3 22 46 150
2022 New Brunswick 15 24 28 16 10 4 4 28 42 500
2022 Nova Scotia 17 26 30 13 11 1 3 25 44 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 25 37 16 4 0 0 20 43 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 21 30 17 14 1 3 33 36 665
2020 National Capital Region 10 23 32 21 10 3 1 32 34 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 19 34 15 9 2 3 25 38 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 38 14 6 4 1 21 39 615
2020 Northwest Territories 11 21 35 26 7 0 0 33 32 40
2020 Nunavut 38 6 26 27 4 0 0 30 44 20
2020 Yukon 25 31 31 13 0 0 0 13 56 25
2020 British Columbia 18 25 32 14 7 2 2 22 45 1615
2020 Alberta 12 46 31 10 0 0 0 10 59 20
2020 Manitoba 17 26 27 16 11 2 1 28 44 175
2020 New Brunswick 13 24 31 18 12 2 1 31 38 500
2020 Nova Scotia 15 22 31 18 8 3 4 27 39 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 5 25 33 21 15 0 0 37 30 50
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 21 35 20 12 2 1 33 31 675
2019 National Capital Region 12 22 35 18 10 2 1 29 35 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 29 16 12 4 3 30 39 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 31 30 16 7 3 2 24 44 625
2019 Northwest Territories 8 18 31 25 11 4 4 39 27 50
2019 Nunavut 14 17 9 22 38 0 0 60 31 15
2019 Yukon 35 25 24 0 16 0 0 16 60 20
2019 British Columbia 19 27 29 13 7 2 2 21 49 1450
2019 Alberta 7 28 37 21 7 0 0 28 36 15
2019 Manitoba 21 21 30 12 12 2 3 24 44 155
2019 New Brunswick 15 22 29 18 13 2 1 32 38 505
2019 Nova Scotia 15 25 28 16 12 2 3 29 41 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 15 24 25 18 1 5 47 28 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 21 34 20 11 1 2 32 33 655

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 4 11 29 35 18 0 2 54 16 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 14 36 23 18 0 2 42 22 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 12 34 30 17 1 2 49 17 670
2024 Northwest Territories 9 11 34 33 13 0 0 47 19 50
2024 Nunavut 8 34 22 30 6 0 0 36 42 25
2024 Yukon 4 7 39 40 4 0 6 47 11 25
2024 British Columbia 10 20 34 24 11 0 1 35 30 1565
2024 Alberta 3 16 43 32 6 0 0 37 20 30
2024 Manitoba 5 10 23 33 26 0 3 60 16 190
2024 New Brunswick 6 12 30 28 19 2 3 50 19 525
2024 Nova Scotia 7 13 33 29 18 0 1 47 20 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 12 9 26 38 14 0 0 53 21 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 7 28 31 25 0 3 58 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 3 11 29 33 21 0 2 56 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 15 28 27 17 0 3 46 26 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 13 35 31 13 1 2 45 19 660
2022 Northwest Territories 5 7 38 39 10 0 0 49 13 35
2022 Nunavut 22 20 34 12 11 0 0 24 42 15
2022 Yukon 13 11 41 16 16 0 3 33 24 30
2022 British Columbia 11 19 32 23 12 1 2 36 31 1770
2022 Alberta 0 21 30 41 9 0 0 50 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 0 37 49 14 0 0 63 0 10
2022 Manitoba 5 9 31 37 19 0 0 56 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 6 12 30 26 22 1 3 50 19 505
2022 Nova Scotia 6 14 30 29 19 1 1 49 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 13 29 32 19 0 0 52 19 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 9 31 34 21 0 2 56 13 665
2020 National Capital Region 5 16 38 27 12 1 1 40 22 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 36 24 8 0 0 33 31 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 37 26 11 1 1 38 24 615
2020 Northwest Territories 0 29 24 32 15 0 0 47 29 40
2020 Nunavut 24 31 27 14 4 0 0 18 55 20
2020 Yukon 4 30 53 9 4 0 0 13 34 25
2020 British Columbia 12 22 37 19 8 0 1 27 35 1615
2020 Alberta 7 16 45 27 5 0 0 32 23 20
2020 Manitoba 4 13 34 32 16 0 0 49 17 175
2020 New Brunswick 7 16 32 30 15 0 0 44 23 500
2020 Nova Scotia 8 19 36 22 13 0 1 36 27 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 8 36 38 15 0 0 54 10 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 11 37 29 15 0 1 45 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 6 16 35 28 13 1 1 42 23 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 18 33 26 13 0 1 39 27 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 14 39 28 10 2 1 39 21 625
2019 Northwest Territories 12 12 44 22 9 0 0 32 24 50
2019 Nunavut 15 24 26 17 19 0 0 36 39 15
2019 Yukon 16 15 34 20 10 5 0 31 33 20
2019 British Columbia 14 22 32 21 11 1 1 32 36 1455
2019 Alberta 7 14 36 7 35 0 0 43 21 15
2019 Manitoba 5 14 28 28 20 3 2 50 20 155
2019 New Brunswick 6 16 31 31 16 0 1 47 22 505
2019 Nova Scotia 11 15 33 24 16 1 1 40 26 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 1 11 25 36 23 0 4 61 12 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 33 30 14 0 1 44 22 655
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 23 30 16 9 8 7 6 62 19 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 17 13 13 4 5 52 29 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 19 11 6 4 4 60 19 670
2024 Northwest Territories 25 25 12 13 14 8 3 56 30 50
2024 Nunavut 18 20 54 4 0 4 0 39 5 25
2024 Yukon 15 40 17 17 11 0 0 55 28 25
2024 British Columbia 22 30 18 10 12 5 3 56 25 1565
2024 Alberta 13 25 28 17 3 5 9 44 24 30
2024 Manitoba 27 24 13 13 9 6 6 59 26 190
2024 New Brunswick 26 30 17 9 12 4 3 60 22 525
2024 Nova Scotia 25 30 17 12 12 3 2 57 25 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 16 30 18 11 22 1 1 47 34 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 34 12 11 10 5 5 63 23 635
2022 National Capital Region 28 30 16 7 5 8 6 67 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 23 19 11 12 7 4 52 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 20 8 7 4 3 63 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 18 36 12 11 17 2 3 58 30 35
2022 Nunavut 33 27 36 0 0 4 0 63 0 15
2022 Yukon 19 29 37 4 5 6 0 51 9 30
2022 British Columbia 23 31 16 10 11 6 4 60 23 1765
2022 Alberta 8 40 16 12 14 6 2 53 29 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 75 9 0 0 7 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 25 23 17 7 12 12 3 57 23 150
2022 New Brunswick 33 29 15 8 6 5 4 68 16 505
2022 Nova Scotia 27 29 13 8 12 6 5 62 22 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 28 10 26 15 0 1 47 42 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 29 17 11 7 5 5 61 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 29 32 17 7 5 6 5 68 13 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 19 14 10 4 4 54 26 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 19 8 6 5 2 64 16 610
2020 Northwest Territories 25 32 22 10 7 3 0 59 18 40
2020 Nunavut 24 24 32 5 10 0 5 51 15 20
2020 Yukon 44 25 10 0 9 12 0 78 10 25
2020 British Columbia 26 30 20 11 7 4 2 60 19 1620
2020 Alberta 5 47 10 27 5 0 5 55 34 20
2020 Manitoba 27 29 16 10 6 8 5 64 18 175
2020 New Brunswick 31 30 15 9 6 5 3 67 17 500
2020 Nova Scotia 22 32 16 14 9 5 2 58 25 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 42 16 18 7 2 0 58 26 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 33 18 8 6 3 2 66 15 675
2019 National Capital Region 30 30 17 9 6 5 4 65 16 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 37 17 10 7 3 1 64 18 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 17 8 6 4 2 67 15 625
2019 Northwest Territories 32 24 13 16 12 0 2 58 29 50
2019 Nunavut 52 27 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 15
2019 Yukon 36 24 16 10 10 4 0 63 21 20
2019 British Columbia 24 31 16 14 11 3 2 58 26 1450
2019 Alberta 14 30 36 14 7 0 0 43 21 15
2019 Manitoba 32 27 13 11 7 9 2 66 20 155
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 13 11 5 4 2 70 17 505
2019 Nova Scotia 29 35 14 10 7 3 2 67 18 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 38 9 11 10 1 4 68 22 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 36 14 10 5 2 2 70 16 660

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 49 30 8 7 5 1 0 79 13 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 10 8 9 0 1 72 17 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 670
2024 Northwest Territories 54 17 9 7 13 0 0 71 20 50
2024 Nunavut 37 43 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 25
2024 Yukon 29 38 15 16 3 0 0 67 19 25
2024 British Columbia 42 32 8 9 7 1 0 75 16 1560
2024 Alberta 28 41 8 14 9 0 0 69 22 30
2024 Manitoba 44 29 4 13 7 4 0 75 20 190
2024 New Brunswick 48 27 8 8 9 1 0 75 17 525
2024 Nova Scotia 43 30 7 10 9 1 0 74 19 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 37 16 7 10 30 0 0 53 40 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 27 5 8 10 1 1 76 19 635
2022 National Capital Region 55 28 7 6 4 1 0 84 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 9 8 11 1 0 72 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 41 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 44 20 4 14 17 0 0 65 31 35
2022 Nunavut 45 42 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2022 Yukon 47 36 0 3 9 6 0 87 13 30
2022 British Columbia 45 30 8 8 9 1 0 75 17 1765
2022 Alberta 28 46 0 15 11 0 0 74 26 30
2022 Saskatchewan 66 14 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2022 Manitoba 47 32 7 8 5 1 1 80 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 58 25 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 505
2022 Nova Scotia 46 27 8 10 8 1 1 74 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 23 7 14 17 0 0 63 31 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 32 8 7 6 0 1 79 13 665
2020 National Capital Region 51 30 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 38 9 5 2 0 0 83 8 610
2020 Northwest Territories 41 24 16 7 11 0 0 65 18 40
2020 Nunavut 38 22 14 10 15 0 0 60 25 20
2020 Yukon 63 17 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 20
2020 British Columbia 42 32 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 1615
2020 Alberta 47 31 5 5 12 0 0 78 17 20
2020 Manitoba 43 31 8 14 3 2 0 75 17 175
2020 New Brunswick 52 28 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 27 7 11 10 0 1 71 21 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 34 10 11 14 2 0 64 26 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 6 11 4 1 1 78 15 675
2019 National Capital Region 49 29 8 9 4 1 0 78 14 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 40 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 625
2019 Northwest Territories 37 21 15 10 12 6 0 61 23 50
2019 Nunavut 56 32 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2019 Yukon 49 24 6 6 15 0 0 73 21 20
2019 British Columbia 38 31 12 11 7 1 0 70 18 1450
2019 Alberta 37 35 0 21 7 0 0 72 28 15
2019 Manitoba 44 26 10 14 5 1 0 70 19 155
2019 New Brunswick 50 30 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 505
2019 Nova Scotia 47 29 8 9 7 1 0 77 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 24 10 14 7 0 0 68 21 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 8 11 5 0 1 76 16 660

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 53 31 7 6 4 0 0 84 9 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 42 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 670
2024 Northwest Territories 60 19 2 10 10 0 0 78 20 50
2024 Nunavut 33 60 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 25
2024 Yukon 28 50 8 15 0 0 0 77 15 25
2024 British Columbia 46 33 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 1565
2024 Alberta 35 47 8 11 0 0 0 81 11 30
2024 Manitoba 54 27 4 6 7 3 0 82 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 52 31 6 8 4 0 0 83 11 525
2024 Nova Scotia 50 29 4 9 7 0 0 79 16 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 31 36 13 6 14 0 0 67 20 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 30 5 7 7 0 1 81 14 635
2022 National Capital Region 64 26 5 4 2 0 0 90 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 41 34 16 8 0 0 0 75 8 35
2022 Nunavut 54 42 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 Yukon 54 30 12 0 5 0 0 84 5 30
2022 British Columbia 47 35 8 6 5 0 0 82 11 1765
2022 Alberta 40 32 3 22 3 0 0 72 25 30
2022 Saskatchewan 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 55 25 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 62 24 4 8 2 0 0 87 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 54 28 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 15 20 12 16 0 0 52 28 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 31 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 58 31 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 8 11 6 0 0 76 16 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 43 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 605
2020 Northwest Territories 46 31 16 2 5 0 0 76 7 40
2020 Nunavut 65 15 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Yukon 74 9 4 9 0 4 0 87 9 25
2020 British Columbia 47 35 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 1610
2020 Alberta 54 36 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 Manitoba 56 29 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 58 30 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 31 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 28 14 15 6 0 0 65 22 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 36 6 7 2 0 1 85 9 675
2019 National Capital Region 52 32 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 7 10 5 0 0 79 15 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 45 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 625
2019 Northwest Territories 40 40 6 12 2 0 0 80 15 45
2019 Nunavut 61 30 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2019 Yukon 63 26 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 20
2019 British Columbia 42 36 8 9 5 0 0 77 14 1450
2019 Alberta 51 14 7 28 0 0 0 65 28 15
2019 Manitoba 51 27 10 6 4 1 0 79 10 155
2019 New Brunswick 52 33 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 500
2019 Nova Scotia 48 31 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 19 10 13 4 0 0 73 17 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 37 7 9 2 0 0 81 11 655

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 45 36 11 5 3 1 0 82 8 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 36 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 44 14 4 1 1 0 81 5 670
2024 Northwest Territories 49 27 13 2 9 0 0 76 11 50
2024 Nunavut 36 51 5 3 2 0 2 89 5 25
2024 Yukon 26 49 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 25
2024 British Columbia 44 37 8 6 4 1 0 82 9 1565
2024 Alberta 35 46 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 30
2024 Manitoba 49 30 5 7 5 5 0 83 12 190
2024 New Brunswick 45 38 9 3 4 1 0 84 8 525
2024 Nova Scotia 41 36 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 26 38 15 17 4 0 0 64 21 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 38 6 6 5 2 1 83 11 635
2022 National Capital Region 54 31 8 3 2 1 0 87 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 47 12 4 2 0 0 83 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 38 29 18 10 4 0 0 68 15 35
2022 Nunavut 60 31 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 15
2022 Yukon 40 38 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 30
2022 British Columbia 43 40 8 4 4 2 0 84 8 1765
2022 Alberta 27 51 0 11 11 0 0 78 22 30
2022 Saskatchewan 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 48 33 9 6 2 2 0 83 8 150
2022 New Brunswick 56 30 9 3 2 1 0 87 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 49 32 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 21 22 12 2 0 0 63 15 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 37 8 4 3 1 0 84 8 665
2020 National Capital Region 49 35 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 11 5 3 1 1 81 8 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 45 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 610
2020 Northwest Territories 39 34 11 7 5 3 0 75 13 35
2020 Nunavut 38 18 24 16 4 0 0 57 20 20
2020 Yukon 56 28 4 8 5 0 0 83 13 25
2020 British Columbia 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1615
2020 Alberta 59 16 11 14 0 0 0 75 14 15
2020 Manitoba 46 39 7 6 1 0 0 86 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 50 38 7 3 1 1 0 88 5 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 33 12 5 4 1 0 78 10 750
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 43 15 17 0 0 0 68 17 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 40 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 675
2019 National Capital Region 46 37 10 5 2 1 0 84 7 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 43 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 47 15 3 1 1 0 80 5 625
2019 Northwest Territories 28 35 26 8 2 0 0 63 11 50
2019 Nunavut 47 30 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 15
2019 Yukon 52 26 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 20
2019 British Columbia 38 39 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 1455
2019 Alberta 29 56 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2019 Manitoba 48 31 10 5 4 3 0 81 9 155
2019 New Brunswick 45 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 39 40 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 33 5 6 6 1 0 82 13 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 41 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 660

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 37 24 13 8 5 7 5 70 15 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 24 11 5 5 3 5 76 12 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 11 4 4 4 4 78 9 670
2024 Northwest Territories 49 15 4 14 7 3 8 72 23 50
2024 Nunavut 26 21 6 37 2 7 0 51 43 25
2024 Yukon 40 27 21 9 3 0 0 67 12 25
2024 British Columbia 42 28 10 6 6 5 3 76 13 1565
2024 Alberta 28 23 20 10 9 4 6 56 22 30
2024 Manitoba 40 31 7 8 3 8 3 79 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 47 29 8 5 4 4 4 82 10 525
2024 Nova Scotia 48 23 8 7 7 5 3 76 15 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 41 33 10 4 6 0 6 79 11 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 24 8 5 3 3 6 83 9 635
2022 National Capital Region 45 28 9 5 3 7 3 81 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 9 3 6 6 4 80 10 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 9 3 2 5 2 85 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 60 17 10 4 6 4 0 79 10 35
2022 Nunavut 26 8 50 5 0 11 0 38 5 15
2022 Yukon 59 23 3 0 0 15 0 97 0 30
2022 British Columbia 47 30 8 3 3 5 3 84 7 1765
2022 Alberta 30 34 18 10 0 9 0 70 11 30
2022 Saskatchewan 28 61 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 51 23 10 3 3 5 5 82 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 56 24 7 4 1 4 4 87 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 52 25 8 5 3 3 3 83 9 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 27 6 8 6 2 4 78 15 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 23 8 6 2 4 4 82 9 665

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 35 25 14 8 5 8 5 69 15 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 23 14 4 5 4 5 75 10 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 11 4 4 4 4 80 8 670
2024 Northwest Territories 47 11 8 14 9 3 8 66 25 50
2024 Nunavut 29 16 5 13 30 7 0 48 47 25
2024 Yukon 41 33 11 9 6 0 0 74 16 25
2024 British Columbia 41 26 12 8 5 6 3 73 13 1565
2024 Alberta 22 23 22 17 6 7 3 50 25 30
2024 Manitoba 36 25 10 14 4 9 3 69 20 190
2024 New Brunswick 46 27 10 5 4 4 4 80 10 525
2024 Nova Scotia 45 24 9 9 6 5 3 74 16 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 37 38 6 8 4 0 7 80 13 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 23 9 5 3 4 5 80 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 45 26 9 5 3 7 4 80 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 25 11 4 6 6 4 77 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 33 9 3 2 5 2 85 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 58 14 9 12 2 4 0 76 15 35
2022 Nunavut 19 20 38 4 8 11 0 44 13 15
2022 Yukon 49 31 3 6 0 8 3 90 7 30
2022 British Columbia 44 29 10 6 3 5 3 79 10 1765
2022 Alberta 30 30 16 9 3 12 0 68 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 39 27 20 0 0 14 0 77 0 10
2022 Manitoba 50 22 14 4 2 3 5 78 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 24 8 6 1 5 4 85 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 49 25 10 6 3 4 4 80 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 28 6 11 2 2 4 81 13 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 26 7 6 2 5 4 84 8 665
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 53 28 10 4 2 1 3 84 6 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 25 14 5 2 0 5 78 8 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 13 4 1 0 4 80 6 670
2024 Northwest Territories 60 29 5 2 4 0 0 89 6 50
2024 Nunavut 45 47 4 0 2 2 0 93 2 25
2024 Yukon 36 40 12 7 0 0 5 80 8 25
2024 British Columbia 43 32 10 5 4 1 5 80 9 1565
2024 Alberta 43 37 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 30
2024 Manitoba 44 31 9 6 5 0 5 79 12 190
2024 New Brunswick 50 31 8 3 4 0 3 84 8 525
2024 Nova Scotia 46 28 11 5 5 0 4 78 10 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 36 35 17 7 2 0 3 74 9 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 36 9 3 4 0 7 83 7 635
2022 National Capital Region 55 27 9 4 2 0 4 85 6 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 13 7 4 2 6 74 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 13 5 1 0 2 81 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 48 21 16 8 4 0 3 72 12 35
2022 Nunavut 31 54 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 15
2022 Yukon 38 18 31 6 0 0 8 60 6 30
2022 British Columbia 44 29 14 5 4 1 4 77 9 1770
2022 Alberta 38 32 9 9 12 0 0 70 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 20 50 23 7 0 0 0 70 7 10
2022 Manitoba 42 26 11 5 3 0 13 78 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 55 27 9 4 1 1 4 86 5 500
2022 Nova Scotia 50 26 11 5 3 0 4 80 9 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 34 15 4 7 0 2 73 11 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 28 12 4 3 2 4 81 7 665
2020 National Capital Region 53 27 11 3 2 1 1 82 6 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 28 17 7 3 0 2 72 11 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 12 5 2 2 2 80 7 610
2020 Northwest Territories 46 36 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 40
2020 Nunavut 46 20 30 4 0 0 0 66 4 20
2020 Yukon 38 33 12 13 0 0 4 74 14 25
2020 British Columbia 50 24 14 6 3 0 3 76 9 1625
2020 Alberta 47 23 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 20
2020 Manitoba 55 23 9 6 3 0 4 81 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 55 27 12 3 1 0 2 83 4 500
2020 Nova Scotia 44 25 15 5 5 1 5 73 11 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 29 24 6 3 2 2 65 10 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 27 15 3 2 1 3 79 5 675
2019 National Capital Region 53 26 12 4 2 1 2 81 6 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 15 5 3 2 4 76 9 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 15 5 1 1 4 78 6 620
2019 Northwest Territories 36 20 21 10 3 0 11 63 14 50
2019 Nunavut 46 50 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 15
2019 Yukon 60 20 9 6 0 0 5 84 6 20
2019 British Columbia 45 26 15 6 4 1 4 74 10 1455
2019 Alberta 69 16 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2019 Manitoba 52 25 14 6 2 1 1 78 8 160
2019 New Brunswick 48 30 12 4 3 1 2 81 6 505
2019 Nova Scotia 46 29 14 4 2 2 4 79 6 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 38 12 6 5 0 5 76 11 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 14 3 4 0 3 79 7 660

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 43 33 10 8 5 0 0 76 14 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 12 6 6 0 0 75 13 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 15 9 5 1 0 70 15 670
2024 Northwest Territories 48 28 5 8 10 0 0 76 19 50
2024 Nunavut 71 22 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 25
2024 Yukon 44 25 13 7 11 0 0 69 18 25
2024 British Columbia 39 31 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 1565
2024 Alberta 29 51 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 30
2024 Manitoba 45 30 12 6 8 0 0 75 14 190
2024 New Brunswick 44 30 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 525
2024 Nova Scotia 44 30 9 9 8 0 0 74 17 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 34 31 14 16 4 0 0 66 21 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 35 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 46 32 10 7 4 0 1 78 12 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 13 7 8 1 0 71 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 44 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 35 23 20 7 14 0 0 59 21 35
2022 Nunavut 29 41 8 13 9 0 0 70 21 15
2022 Yukon 34 24 27 3 9 3 0 60 12 30
2022 British Columbia 37 34 12 8 7 0 0 72 15 1770
2022 Alberta 28 48 3 9 12 0 0 77 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 55 26 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 42 30 12 7 9 0 1 72 16 150
2022 New Brunswick 49 30 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 45 28 12 6 7 0 2 74 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 21 19 13 5 0 2 63 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 46 31 11 7 4 1 1 77 12 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 15 7 7 2 0 70 14 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 15 9 7 0 1 69 16 610
2020 Northwest Territories 36 40 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 40
2020 Nunavut 28 25 20 24 4 0 0 53 28 20
2020 Yukon 53 24 5 9 9 0 0 77 18 25
2020 British Columbia 43 31 12 10 5 1 0 74 15 1620
2020 Alberta 40 38 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 20
2020 Manitoba 43 31 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 175
2020 New Brunswick 49 29 12 6 3 1 0 78 9 500
2020 Nova Scotia 39 27 11 14 7 0 1 67 21 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 27 15 14 8 0 0 64 21 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 32 11 6 4 0 1 78 11 675
2019 National Capital Region 42 31 12 8 5 1 0 74 13 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 14 7 8 1 0 70 15 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 14 7 5 1 1 73 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 34 47 11 5 3 0 0 81 7 50
2019 Nunavut 47 45 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 15
2019 Yukon 56 29 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 20
2019 British Columbia 37 32 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 1455
2019 Alberta 51 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 Manitoba 47 25 13 9 4 2 0 74 12 155
2019 New Brunswick 41 34 11 7 5 1 0 76 12 505
2019 Nova Scotia 44 32 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 25 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 33 11 7 4 0 1 77 12 660

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 52 23 11 6 4 2 1 77 11 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 27 9 5 6 1 2 80 11 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 14 6 5 2 2 75 11 670
2024 Northwest Territories 61 20 6 5 7 2 0 83 12 50
2024 Nunavut 78 8 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 25
2024 Yukon 39 37 7 10 7 0 0 76 17 25
2024 British Columbia 50 25 11 5 7 1 1 77 12 1565
2024 Alberta 40 35 13 11 0 0 0 75 11 30
2024 Manitoba 57 24 6 3 8 1 1 83 12 190
2024 New Brunswick 54 26 9 4 5 0 1 81 10 525
2024 Nova Scotia 49 26 11 8 5 1 1 76 13 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 40 21 19 10 9 0 1 61 19 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 26 10 4 6 1 1 80 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 54 25 10 4 4 1 1 81 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 9 7 6 3 1 77 13 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 14 4 3 2 1 78 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 52 13 24 5 4 0 2 66 9 35
2022 Nunavut 26 50 11 13 0 0 0 76 13 15
2022 Yukon 48 32 11 5 0 4 0 83 6 30
2022 British Columbia 49 26 11 5 6 2 1 77 11 1770
2022 Alberta 43 25 14 5 12 0 0 68 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 53 19 17 0 11 0 0 72 11 10
2022 Manitoba 56 20 9 5 5 2 3 79 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 59 23 9 5 3 1 1 83 7 500
2022 Nova Scotia 54 21 10 7 4 1 2 78 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 11 13 18 8 0 4 59 27 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 26 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 665
2020 National Capital Region 54 22 11 5 4 2 1 79 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 12 6 5 0 1 77 11 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 31 15 5 5 1 2 74 10 610
2020 Northwest Territories 49 28 9 5 10 0 0 77 15 40
2020 Nunavut 25 36 19 16 4 0 0 61 20 20
2020 Yukon 57 20 13 10 0 0 0 76 10 25
2020 British Columbia 53 21 13 7 5 1 1 75 12 1625
2020 Alberta 65 19 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2020 Manitoba 53 22 13 4 4 2 1 78 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 57 21 15 3 2 1 1 80 5 495
2020 Nova Scotia 47 23 13 11 4 1 1 71 15 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 25 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 26 13 3 3 1 1 81 6 675

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 48 31 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 11 7 5 0 0 78 11 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 10 8 4 1 0 78 12 670
2024 Northwest Territories 47 23 14 5 10 0 0 70 16 50
2024 Nunavut 73 14 4 5 2 2 0 89 7 25
2024 Yukon 29 36 13 18 4 0 0 65 21 25
2024 British Columbia 42 32 10 9 6 0 1 75 15 1560
2024 Alberta 29 49 5 11 6 0 0 78 17 30
2024 Manitoba 46 32 7 8 6 1 0 79 14 190
2024 New Brunswick 48 29 9 7 6 1 1 78 12 525
2024 Nova Scotia 43 31 9 10 7 0 0 75 16 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 34 22 26 3 14 0 0 56 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 29 9 4 7 0 2 79 12 635
2022 National Capital Region 49 31 9 6 4 0 1 81 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 10 9 7 0 0 73 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 42 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 36 27 17 7 4 8 0 69 12 35
2022 Nunavut 24 63 9 0 5 0 0 87 5 15
2022 Yukon 39 43 10 3 0 5 0 86 3 30
2022 British Columbia 42 35 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 1770
2022 Alberta 42 28 7 11 12 0 0 70 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 38 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 43 32 12 6 6 1 1 76 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 29 8 6 3 1 1 83 9 500
2022 Nova Scotia 48 26 10 9 6 1 1 75 15 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 24 14 10 8 3 3 66 19 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 9 6 4 0 1 80 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 48 32 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 13 6 5 0 1 76 11 610
2020 Northwest Territories 44 34 9 5 7 0 0 79 12 40
2020 Nunavut 40 26 0 24 10 0 0 67 33 20
2020 Yukon 49 32 4 14 0 0 0 82 14 25
2020 British Columbia 43 32 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1625
2020 Alberta 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2020 Manitoba 48 25 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 175
2020 New Brunswick 48 32 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 45 23 13 9 9 0 1 70 17 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 31 10 13 5 0 0 72 18 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 12 5 3 1 1 79 9 670
2019 National Capital Region 46 30 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 10 8 6 0 0 75 14 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 11 7 4 1 0 79 11 625
2019 Northwest Territories 33 45 6 12 3 0 0 79 16 50
2019 Nunavut 38 45 4 13 0 0 0 83 13 15
2019 Yukon 66 24 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 British Columbia 38 34 12 9 6 0 0 73 16 1440
2019 Alberta 44 42 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2019 Manitoba 48 23 12 10 5 2 0 72 16 155
2019 New Brunswick 45 35 9 7 3 1 0 80 10 505
2019 Nova Scotia 49 31 8 8 5 0 0 80 13 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 29 7 12 7 0 0 74 20 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 34 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 660

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 62 21 6 4 4 2 2 86 8 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 19 7 3 4 1 13 84 8 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 28 8 4 6 1 5 82 10 670
2024 Northwest Territories 59 15 12 4 4 0 6 79 8 50
2024 Nunavut 69 14 3 5 0 0 9 92 5 25
2024 Yukon 37 40 12 3 3 4 0 80 7 25
2024 British Columbia 58 21 8 2 4 1 6 84 6 1565
2024 Alberta 60 21 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 30
2024 Manitoba 64 20 4 2 5 1 4 88 7 190
2024 New Brunswick 58 23 7 4 3 1 4 85 8 525
2024 Nova Scotia 55 20 6 3 7 1 8 82 11 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 40 27 14 3 3 3 10 77 7 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 22 4 4 4 2 10 85 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 64 23 5 3 2 2 2 89 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 19 7 2 6 2 13 83 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 8 7 4 2 3 80 11 660
2022 Northwest Territories 54 21 0 11 15 0 0 74 26 35
2022 Nunavut 50 34 0 0 5 0 11 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 35 46 8 0 5 5 0 86 6 30
2022 British Columbia 53 20 8 3 5 2 9 82 10 1770
2022 Alberta 56 27 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 73 14 5 2 3 1 1 89 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 65 20 5 4 2 2 2 88 7 500
2022 Nova Scotia 59 16 5 4 6 0 9 83 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 29 12 0 8 2 9 78 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 19 6 3 4 2 6 85 8 665

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 53 27 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 6 8 5 0 0 81 12 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 670
2024 Northwest Territories 56 21 4 12 7 0 0 77 19 50
2024 Nunavut 72 11 9 9 0 0 0 83 9 25
2024 Yukon 36 40 3 13 7 0 0 76 20 25
2024 British Columbia 49 29 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 1565
2024 Alberta 42 23 25 5 6 0 0 64 11 30
2024 Manitoba 55 25 6 6 7 0 0 80 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 57 25 6 7 6 0 0 81 12 525
2024 Nova Scotia 50 28 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 41 30 19 7 3 0 0 71 10 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 29 7 4 6 0 0 83 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 55 27 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 25 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 18 11 14 17 0 0 58 31 35
2022 Nunavut 40 43 0 13 5 0 0 83 17 15
2022 Yukon 41 33 10 10 3 3 0 76 14 30
2022 British Columbia 50 29 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 1770
2022 Alberta 36 36 7 8 12 0 0 73 20 30
2022 Saskatchewan 72 8 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 51 27 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 150
2022 New Brunswick 58 26 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 500
2022 Nova Scotia 54 24 8 7 5 0 2 79 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 21 12 11 6 0 2 70 17 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 22 7 5 5 0 0 84 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 57 25 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 11 8 4 1 2 76 12 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 11 6 5 1 3 77 12 615
2020 Northwest Territories 53 24 9 8 5 0 0 77 13 40
2020 Nunavut 35 28 13 15 9 0 0 63 24 20
2020 Yukon 57 16 9 8 5 5 0 77 13 25
2020 British Columbia 51 28 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 1625
2020 Alberta 55 35 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 Manitoba 58 28 4 7 2 0 1 87 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 61 26 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 500
2020 Nova Scotia 47 23 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 23 16 6 8 0 2 70 14 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 26 6 4 5 0 1 86 8 675
2019 National Capital Region 52 28 9 6 5 0 0 80 10 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 28 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 625
2019 Northwest Territories 38 33 18 5 6 0 0 71 11 50
2019 Nunavut 51 32 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 15
2019 Yukon 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2019 British Columbia 46 29 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 1450
2019 Alberta 71 7 7 14 0 0 0 78 14 15
2019 Manitoba 57 20 11 6 4 1 0 78 10 160
2019 New Brunswick 55 28 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 510
2019 Nova Scotia 54 28 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 24 13 4 5 0 0 78 8 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 665

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 82 9 4 3 1 0 1 92 4 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 84 6 3 2 1 0 4 95 3 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 14 3 3 2 0 1 92 4 670
2024 Northwest Territories 85 5 4 0 0 0 5 96 0 50
2024 Nunavut 79 12 3 0 5 0 2 92 5 25
2024 Yukon 77 12 4 0 0 0 8 96 0 25
2024 British Columbia 82 6 4 0 1 0 7 95 1 1565
2024 Alberta 68 14 3 0 5 4 6 91 5 30
2024 Manitoba 81 7 3 0 1 0 7 95 2 190
2024 New Brunswick 84 10 2 1 3 0 0 95 4 525
2024 Nova Scotia 82 7 3 1 2 1 5 94 3 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 92 4 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 6 1 0 1 0 9 97 1 635
2022 National Capital Region 81 11 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 9 4 0 0 0 6 95 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 14 2 2 1 0 3 95 3 660
2022 Northwest Territories 90 3 0 0 2 0 5 98 2 35
2022 Nunavut 54 17 12 14 0 0 4 73 14 15
2022 Yukon 74 10 4 0 0 0 12 96 0 30
2022 British Columbia 82 6 3 0 1 0 7 95 2 1770
2022 Alberta 81 9 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 93 0 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 85 6 2 0 2 1 5 96 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 84 10 2 2 1 0 2 95 3 500
2022 Nova Scotia 83 5 2 1 2 0 7 95 3 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 80 9 4 0 1 0 6 94 2 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 4 2 0 0 0 6 98 1 665
2019 National Capital Region 80 12 3 2 1 0 1 94 3 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 9 4 1 3 0 5 91 4 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 14 2 2 1 0 2 95 3 625
2019 Northwest Territories 66 3 16 3 4 3 6 75 7 50
2019 Nunavut 88 8 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 15
2019 Yukon 60 0 6 0 0 0 34 91 0 20
2019 British Columbia 82 7 4 0 1 0 5 94 2 1450
2019 Alberta 78 14 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 15
2019 Manitoba 82 8 4 1 1 1 4 95 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 84 10 3 1 2 0 1 94 3 505
2019 Nova Scotia 81 8 4 1 2 0 4 93 3 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 76 11 7 3 1 0 2 89 4 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 85 6 5 1 0 0 2 94 1 660
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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 28 30 14 11 9 7 1 63 22 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 24 11 15 15 5 0 57 32 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 21 7 8 9 0 60 17 670
2024 Northwest Territories 24 31 10 10 13 11 2 62 26 50
2024 Nunavut 29 39 16 6 5 4 0 71 12 25
2024 Yukon 23 39 18 7 6 7 0 67 13 25
2024 British Columbia 28 25 15 11 12 9 0 58 26 1565
2024 Alberta 41 13 14 20 9 2 0 56 30 30
2024 Manitoba 33 22 7 11 10 12 4 66 25 190
2024 New Brunswick 28 27 14 11 16 5 0 57 28 525
2024 Nova Scotia 29 28 14 13 10 7 0 61 24 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 14 39 17 20 8 2 0 54 28 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 30 12 10 9 5 0 67 20 635
2022 National Capital Region 33 32 15 8 6 7 0 70 15 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 25 13 11 13 9 0 59 26 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 16 8 5 10 0 68 14 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 31 2 10 20 2 0 67 31 35
2022 Nunavut 27 52 8 8 0 5 0 83 8 15
2022 Yukon 48 27 7 0 9 9 0 82 10 30
2022 British Columbia 33 30 11 8 8 9 1 70 18 1770
2022 Alberta 32 29 7 21 2 9 0 67 25 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 79 0 9 0 12 0 90 10 10
2022 Manitoba 28 25 17 7 7 16 0 63 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 30 13 9 7 5 0 68 18 505
2022 Nova Scotia 36 27 14 9 8 5 0 67 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 37 24 8 7 3 0 60 15 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 27 13 7 5 5 0 73 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 36 32 14 5 4 7 1 75 10 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 27 18 13 6 4 0 61 20 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 17 7 4 10 0 68 13 615
2020 Northwest Territories 35 31 21 2 8 2 0 68 10 40
2020 Nunavut 25 32 23 9 11 0 0 57 20 20
2020 Yukon 43 13 17 13 10 4 0 58 25 25
2020 British Columbia 34 30 15 8 7 5 0 68 16 1625
2020 Alberta 30 27 10 10 12 10 0 64 25 20
2020 Manitoba 40 26 13 6 4 11 0 74 11 175
2020 New Brunswick 36 33 12 9 5 6 0 73 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 32 26 16 12 8 5 1 62 21 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 30 12 6 7 5 2 74 14 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 31 12 5 6 5 1 75 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 29 36 16 8 5 7 0 70 13 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 23 10 6 6 0 60 16 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 40 20 11 5 6 0 62 16 625
2019 Northwest Territories 28 26 22 17 2 5 0 57 20 50
2019 Nunavut 34 42 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 15
2019 Yukon 51 10 4 10 25 0 0 60 35 20
2019 British Columbia 28 30 14 11 10 7 0 62 23 1455
2019 Alberta 57 14 8 14 0 7 0 76 15 15
2019 Manitoba 29 30 12 8 7 12 1 69 17 160
2019 New Brunswick 32 32 17 9 6 3 1 67 16 505
2019 Nova Scotia 34 32 14 9 6 5 0 69 16 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 43 9 10 4 1 0 77 14 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 13 10 5 2 0 71 16 660

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 20 29 17 16 14 3 1 51 31 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 23 17 16 19 3 0 47 36 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 28 27 14 13 3 0 44 28 670
2024 Northwest Territories 22 22 13 23 21 0 0 43 44 50
2024 Nunavut 27 41 4 10 17 0 0 68 27 25
2024 Yukon 25 28 8 30 6 4 0 55 37 25
2024 British Columbia 19 23 15 20 20 4 0 44 41 1565
2024 Alberta 24 22 12 20 23 0 0 45 43 30
2024 Manitoba 27 23 17 11 13 7 1 55 26 190
2024 New Brunswick 22 23 17 14 22 2 0 47 36 525
2024 Nova Scotia 21 29 16 14 19 1 0 51 33 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 11 25 22 24 18 0 0 36 42 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 15 12 12 2 0 60 25 635
2022 National Capital Region 27 29 18 12 9 4 0 59 22 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 18 15 18 2 0 48 34 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 34 24 13 9 6 0 51 23 660
2022 Northwest Territories 25 31 10 18 16 0 0 56 34 35
2022 Nunavut 22 42 15 16 0 5 0 67 17 15
2022 Yukon 38 31 9 11 9 3 0 70 20 30
2022 British Columbia 26 32 14 13 12 3 0 60 26 1770
2022 Alberta 21 29 7 17 23 3 0 51 42 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 73 18 0 9 0 0 73 9 10
2022 Manitoba 25 28 14 13 10 11 0 58 25 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 31 13 10 13 1 0 63 23 505
2022 Nova Scotia 31 26 14 15 12 1 0 58 27 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 39 21 12 7 3 0 58 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 31 13 11 8 2 0 67 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 32 17 10 4 2 0 68 15 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 17 16 10 1 0 56 26 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 20 14 8 2 0 57 23 605
2020 Northwest Territories 26 39 21 7 8 0 0 65 14 40
2020 Nunavut 25 20 18 15 21 0 0 45 37 20
2020 Yukon 33 30 8 19 10 0 0 63 29 25
2020 British Columbia 28 32 16 13 10 1 0 61 23 1615
2020 Alberta 35 32 10 10 12 0 0 67 22 20
2020 Manitoba 32 34 16 8 4 7 0 71 12 175
2020 New Brunswick 33 33 14 12 6 1 0 67 19 500
2020 Nova Scotia 28 28 14 15 14 1 0 56 29 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 31 17 3 10 1 0 70 13 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 32 12 10 7 1 0 70 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 28 37 16 11 6 2 0 66 17 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 21 14 9 2 0 55 24 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 34 25 17 7 2 0 51 24 625
2019 Northwest Territories 28 31 18 16 5 3 0 61 21 50
2019 Nunavut 38 22 20 13 8 0 0 59 21 15
2019 Yukon 50 15 0 4 31 0 0 65 35 20
2019 British Columbia 23 28 16 17 13 2 0 52 31 1455
2019 Alberta 42 22 8 14 7 7 0 69 22 15
2019 Manitoba 25 34 14 12 7 5 3 64 21 160
2019 New Brunswick 30 33 15 12 7 2 1 65 20 505
2019 Nova Scotia 28 33 13 16 8 2 0 63 24 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 34 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 31 13 12 7 1 0 68 19 655

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 13 24 18 21 18 5 1 39 42 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 17 23 23 4 0 34 48 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 23 28 20 14 7 0 34 36 670
2024 Northwest Territories 16 26 9 15 28 6 0 45 45 50
2024 Nunavut 12 54 10 8 15 1 0 67 23 25
2024 Yukon 22 18 13 24 17 7 0 43 43 25
2024 British Columbia 13 20 15 22 25 5 0 35 50 1565
2024 Alberta 11 31 11 25 23 0 0 41 48 30
2024 Manitoba 18 21 17 19 14 11 1 44 37 190
2024 New Brunswick 17 21 17 16 26 3 0 40 43 525
2024 Nova Scotia 16 24 15 18 23 3 0 42 42 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 8 28 19 21 22 3 0 37 44 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 29 13 19 17 3 0 49 37 635
2022 National Capital Region 18 28 20 17 11 6 0 49 30 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 19 14 24 4 0 41 39 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 28 29 16 10 8 0 40 28 660
2022 Northwest Territories 20 31 12 15 14 8 0 56 32 35
2022 Nunavut 18 15 53 4 9 0 0 34 13 15
2022 Yukon 28 34 10 14 9 5 0 65 24 30
2022 British Columbia 16 29 15 18 16 5 0 48 36 1770
2022 Alberta 9 28 8 29 23 3 0 38 54 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 36 29 11 17 7 0 38 30 10
2022 Manitoba 18 25 18 19 11 10 0 47 33 150
2022 New Brunswick 26 26 17 15 14 3 0 53 29 500
2022 Nova Scotia 23 25 13 19 17 4 0 49 37 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 31 30 8 13 5 3 45 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 27 16 16 14 3 1 53 31 665
2020 National Capital Region 24 31 18 15 6 5 0 59 22 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 17 22 13 2 0 47 36 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 25 16 8 5 0 47 26 615
2020 Northwest Territories 22 27 24 17 7 2 0 50 25 40
2020 Nunavut 4 41 9 21 25 0 0 45 45 20
2020 Yukon 33 21 13 8 19 5 0 57 29 25
2020 British Columbia 18 30 17 19 13 3 0 49 33 1615
2020 Alberta 21 25 10 27 12 5 0 48 41 20
2020 Manitoba 22 32 19 15 4 7 0 58 21 175
2020 New Brunswick 23 33 15 15 10 3 0 58 26 500
2020 Nova Scotia 18 29 13 20 18 2 0 48 38 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 31 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 33 16 12 9 3 0 62 22 675
2019 National Capital Region 18 35 19 17 7 4 0 55 25 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 27 22 12 2 0 38 35 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 29 29 17 9 5 0 42 28 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 45 19 11 5 3 0 64 16 50
2019 Nunavut 21 30 16 30 3 0 0 51 33 15
2019 Yukon 43 20 6 10 20 0 0 64 30 20
2019 British Columbia 16 26 18 20 17 3 0 44 38 1450
2019 Alberta 49 7 14 7 15 7 0 61 23 15
2019 Manitoba 20 25 19 16 9 9 1 50 28 160
2019 New Brunswick 21 29 20 17 9 4 1 53 27 500
2019 Nova Scotia 18 31 17 18 12 3 0 51 31 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 44 11 9 8 1 0 72 17 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 33 16 16 9 2 0 58 26 660

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 14 26 16 22 19 3 0 42 42 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 15 22 23 3 0 38 46 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 27 26 19 15 2 0 38 35 670
2024 Northwest Territories 12 25 10 20 32 2 0 37 53 50
2024 Nunavut 9 47 15 12 15 2 0 57 28 25
2024 Yukon 12 20 15 19 30 3 0 33 52 25
2024 British Columbia 12 22 15 21 26 3 0 35 49 1565
2024 Alberta 3 46 13 16 22 0 0 49 38 30
2024 Manitoba 15 25 15 21 16 8 0 44 40 190
2024 New Brunswick 17 24 15 17 26 1 0 41 44 525
2024 Nova Scotia 16 26 12 20 22 3 0 44 44 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 4 29 19 11 37 1 0 33 48 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 26 10 22 17 2 0 50 40 635
2022 National Capital Region 18 31 18 17 13 2 0 51 31 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 15 20 24 2 0 39 45 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 24 17 13 5 0 43 31 655
2022 Northwest Territories 18 29 9 21 21 3 0 47 43 35
2022 Nunavut 11 49 23 8 8 0 0 60 17 15
2022 Yukon 15 39 9 16 14 7 0 58 33 30
2022 British Columbia 15 30 15 18 17 4 0 48 37 1765
2022 Alberta 9 30 17 19 26 0 0 39 44 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 20 27 18 27 0 0 29 45 10
2022 Manitoba 15 26 14 19 17 9 0 45 39 150
2022 New Brunswick 23 30 15 18 13 1 0 54 31 505
2022 Nova Scotia 20 28 15 19 17 2 0 49 36 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 22 20 23 18 5 0 35 44 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 30 15 19 11 2 0 55 30 665
2020 National Capital Region 20 35 18 18 6 3 0 57 25 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 19 21 17 0 0 43 38 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 37 23 13 12 2 0 51 26 615
2020 Northwest Territories 17 33 14 18 16 2 0 51 34 40
2020 Nunavut 0 37 23 14 26 0 0 37 40 20
2020 Yukon 25 21 17 22 9 5 0 49 33 25
2020 British Columbia 16 30 18 21 15 2 0 46 36 1620
2020 Alberta 14 26 27 20 12 0 0 40 33 20
2020 Manitoba 17 30 22 16 9 6 0 50 27 175
2020 New Brunswick 21 32 15 20 10 1 0 54 31 500
2020 Nova Scotia 15 28 12 25 18 1 0 43 44 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 36 17 14 10 1 0 59 24 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 32 10 15 11 2 0 62 27 680
2019 National Capital Region 15 34 17 20 12 2 0 50 33 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 28 22 22 14 1 0 41 37 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 32 30 15 9 5 0 43 25 625
2019 Northwest Territories 11 31 15 24 14 5 0 44 40 50
2019 Nunavut 30 30 23 14 3 0 0 60 17 15
2019 Yukon 25 24 14 10 26 0 0 49 37 20
2019 British Columbia 13 25 19 23 18 2 0 40 41 1450
2019 Alberta 21 36 7 29 0 7 0 61 31 15
2019 Manitoba 17 27 16 23 10 6 1 47 36 155
2019 New Brunswick 19 30 18 19 11 2 0 50 31 505
2019 Nova Scotia 16 32 14 21 14 3 0 49 36 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 27 20 16 11 3 0 52 28 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 33 14 18 11 1 0 56 30 660

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 35 32 17 7 3 5 1 71 10 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 18 11 5 7 19 9 68 16 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 25 18 8 4 5 4 66 14 670
2024 Northwest Territories 20 23 26 5 12 11 2 50 20 50
2024 Nunavut 12 13 17 2 6 37 13 50 16 25
2024 Yukon 8 4 3 11 3 42 29 41 48 25
2024 British Columbia 12 8 10 7 14 28 21 39 42 1565
2024 Alberta 18 3 14 8 3 30 24 45 24 30
2024 Manitoba 26 11 12 4 8 30 9 60 20 190
2024 New Brunswick 47 22 15 5 3 6 3 75 8 525
2024 Nova Scotia 29 20 14 6 6 17 6 65 16 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 18 20 7 6 3 33 13 70 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 13 9 7 9 24 20 55 29 635
2022 National Capital Region 38 31 15 7 2 5 1 74 10 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 15 12 5 5 25 14 65 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 14 7 4 6 5 72 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 22 5 11 12 15 10 62 31 35
2022 Nunavut 14 14 47 4 4 12 4 34 10 15
2022 Yukon 0 9 6 4 27 29 24 20 67 30
2022 British Columbia 12 7 8 7 15 28 23 38 45 1770
2022 Alberta 17 7 14 5 15 18 23 42 35 30
2022 Saskatchewan 11 0 16 9 14 29 21 23 46 10
2022 Manitoba 16 14 9 8 6 36 11 57 26 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 22 10 6 2 8 2 80 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 27 20 13 5 5 23 6 67 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 16 11 6 5 26 10 65 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 10 9 7 7 24 26 56 27 665
2020 National Capital Region 41 30 16 6 2 4 0 75 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 22 13 4 10 17 7 63 19 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 17 6 4 4 3 71 10 615
2020 Northwest Territories 24 20 9 12 8 19 8 60 27 40
2020 Nunavut 25 21 19 19 5 7 4 52 27 20
2020 Yukon 13 4 12 5 25 32 9 29 51 25
2020 British Columbia 11 7 9 10 16 26 21 35 48 1625
2020 Alberta 11 10 5 10 17 42 5 39 51 20
2020 Manitoba 14 17 13 5 6 33 13 57 20 175
2020 New Brunswick 51 23 9 5 4 7 0 80 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 26 25 11 7 5 19 7 69 17 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 15 16 12 7 23 3 54 25 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 10 9 9 10 26 19 49 35 675
2019 National Capital Region 39 30 16 6 3 7 0 74 9 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 19 12 7 7 19 7 64 19 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 14 5 2 6 3 77 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 13 16 17 9 11 14 19 43 31 50
2019 Nunavut 17 16 0 20 4 26 17 58 42 15
2019 Yukon 21 0 19 0 20 25 14 35 33 20
2019 British Columbia 14 9 10 10 13 27 16 42 41 1450
2019 Alberta 28 8 7 7 0 36 14 72 14 15
2019 Manitoba 23 11 7 8 10 32 9 58 30 160
2019 New Brunswick 50 24 11 5 4 6 0 79 9 510
2019 Nova Scotia 34 19 14 6 5 17 5 68 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 10 19 8 9 10 4 59 19 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 12 14 9 8 22 13 52 27 660
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 18 43 19 12 7 1 0 62 20 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 15 15 8 1 0 61 24 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 44 23 16 4 2 0 56 20 670
2024 Northwest Territories 15 44 17 8 15 0 0 59 24 50
2024 Nunavut 28 27 33 12 0 0 0 55 12 25
2024 Yukon 4 54 14 21 7 0 0 58 28 25
2024 British Columbia 12 39 17 21 11 1 0 52 32 1565
2024 Alberta 12 47 10 11 18 0 0 60 30 30
2024 Manitoba 12 48 13 10 12 5 0 63 23 190
2024 New Brunswick 18 41 14 15 11 1 0 60 26 525
2024 Nova Scotia 21 37 14 17 10 1 0 58 28 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 8 41 30 10 11 0 0 49 21 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 44 16 10 7 0 0 66 17 635
2022 National Capital Region 22 44 18 11 4 1 0 67 15 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 39 17 14 10 2 0 59 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 50 25 8 4 2 0 63 12 655
2022 Northwest Territories 20 41 23 9 6 0 0 61 15 35
2022 Nunavut 15 56 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 15
2022 Yukon 21 44 17 13 3 3 0 67 16 30
2022 British Columbia 18 44 16 14 7 1 0 63 22 1770
2022 Alberta 13 27 16 23 21 0 0 40 44 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 63 17 19 0 0 0 63 19 10
2022 Manitoba 13 52 15 15 5 1 0 65 20 150
2022 New Brunswick 25 47 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 22 41 17 13 5 2 0 64 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 41 28 15 4 0 0 53 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 42 15 11 3 1 0 71 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 27 43 17 8 3 2 0 72 11 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 45 17 14 3 0 0 66 17 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 49 25 8 3 1 0 64 11 615
2020 Northwest Territories 16 48 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 40
2020 Nunavut 8 43 38 5 5 0 0 51 11 20
2020 Yukon 27 43 12 18 0 0 0 70 18 25
2020 British Columbia 17 41 22 14 5 1 0 59 19 1625
2020 Alberta 9 48 5 27 10 0 0 57 38 20
2020 Manitoba 22 43 22 10 2 1 0 65 12 175
2020 New Brunswick 28 40 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 21 39 17 15 7 1 1 61 22 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 49 22 5 3 0 0 69 8 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 46 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 675
2019 National Capital Region 26 46 16 9 2 2 0 73 11 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 43 17 8 6 1 0 69 15 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 52 21 10 2 2 0 66 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 14 56 9 13 0 7 0 76 14 50
2019 Nunavut 40 31 17 12 0 0 0 71 12 15
2019 Yukon 40 19 17 18 6 0 0 59 24 20
2019 British Columbia 16 38 22 16 6 2 0 56 22 1455
2019 Alberta 21 44 22 14 0 0 0 65 14 15
2019 Manitoba 26 44 17 10 3 0 0 69 14 160
2019 New Brunswick 25 46 16 9 3 0 0 71 13 505
2019 Nova Scotia 25 43 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 48 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 45 15 9 4 1 0 72 13 660

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 27 20 23 17 3 1 37 42 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 25 22 21 21 1 0 35 43 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 28 27 22 15 4 0 33 38 670
2024 Northwest Territories 8 33 15 30 14 0 0 41 44 50
2024 Nunavut 14 17 20 47 0 2 0 31 48 25
2024 Yukon 6 37 11 22 20 3 0 45 44 25
2024 British Columbia 6 21 20 27 24 2 0 28 52 1565
2024 Alberta 3 32 22 27 17 0 0 34 43 30
2024 Manitoba 8 32 22 18 17 3 0 42 36 190
2024 New Brunswick 11 28 17 22 20 2 0 40 43 525
2024 Nova Scotia 12 26 19 24 18 1 0 38 43 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 5 20 37 23 14 1 0 25 37 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 33 20 17 14 1 0 48 32 635
2022 National Capital Region 12 31 22 20 12 4 0 44 33 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 20 24 18 2 0 37 43 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 29 27 26 8 3 0 37 35 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 25 17 29 17 0 0 37 46 35
2022 Nunavut 11 54 16 19 0 0 0 65 19 15
2022 Yukon 12 27 22 26 10 3 0 40 37 30
2022 British Columbia 10 28 21 23 16 3 1 38 40 1765
2022 Alberta 0 30 13 26 30 0 0 30 56 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 14 29 46 11 0 0 14 56 10
2022 Manitoba 17 26 19 24 11 4 0 44 36 150
2022 New Brunswick 18 38 18 14 10 1 0 57 25 500
2022 Nova Scotia 13 32 19 21 13 3 0 47 34 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 28 42 16 10 0 0 32 26 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 32 19 18 9 2 0 54 27 665
2020 National Capital Region 18 36 19 17 6 4 0 56 24 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 27 25 22 9 2 0 42 32 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 38 27 15 7 3 0 50 22 615
2020 Northwest Territories 15 39 18 18 10 0 0 54 28 40
2020 Nunavut 4 16 47 18 11 4 0 21 30 20
2020 Yukon 14 24 40 14 4 5 0 39 19 25
2020 British Columbia 10 31 21 23 12 2 1 43 35 1615
2020 Alberta 5 26 21 36 12 0 0 31 48 20
2020 Manitoba 10 44 21 17 5 3 0 56 22 175
2020 New Brunswick 21 36 19 17 5 2 0 58 23 500
2020 Nova Scotia 14 30 17 24 14 1 0 44 38 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 40 24 18 3 0 0 55 21 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 41 17 16 4 2 0 63 20 675
2019 National Capital Region 12 36 22 19 6 4 0 51 26 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 31 25 22 9 3 0 42 32 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 31 30 22 7 4 0 39 30 620
2019 Northwest Territories 11 31 33 15 10 0 0 42 25 50
2019 Nunavut 35 16 20 20 8 0 0 51 28 15
2019 Yukon 21 30 29 14 6 0 0 51 20 20
2019 British Columbia 9 26 24 25 12 3 0 37 39 1450
2019 Alberta 14 49 0 30 0 7 0 68 32 15
2019 Manitoba 14 36 18 19 10 3 1 51 30 160
2019 New Brunswick 17 39 19 17 7 1 0 56 24 505
2019 Nova Scotia 15 34 20 21 8 2 0 50 30 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 40 13 20 4 3 0 62 25 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 38 16 18 8 2 0 57 26 655

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 25 36 14 13 8 4 1 64 21 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 14 16 7 3 1 62 24 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 45 20 13 6 2 0 59 20 670
2024 Northwest Territories 41 27 5 15 7 2 2 71 23 50
2024 Nunavut 24 14 21 8 32 0 0 38 41 25
2024 Yukon 16 51 6 20 7 0 0 67 27 25
2024 British Columbia 23 36 15 13 10 3 1 61 23 1565
2024 Alberta 32 21 19 25 0 0 3 55 26 30
2024 Manitoba 26 34 13 12 8 6 0 64 22 190
2024 New Brunswick 22 43 13 11 8 2 1 67 19 525
2024 Nova Scotia 29 36 11 10 10 2 1 68 20 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 11 29 31 22 7 0 0 40 29 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 41 11 7 8 2 1 73 15 635
2022 National Capital Region 25 37 14 11 7 4 1 65 20 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 15 10 13 2 1 61 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 42 18 14 8 4 0 59 22 660
2022 Northwest Territories 17 42 19 13 6 3 0 61 20 35
2022 Nunavut 11 37 39 13 0 0 0 48 13 15
2022 Yukon 33 35 4 11 0 17 0 82 13 30
2022 British Columbia 25 37 14 10 9 4 1 65 20 1770
2022 Alberta 10 56 11 10 5 9 0 72 16 30
2022 Saskatchewan 20 69 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Manitoba 31 34 17 12 5 1 1 66 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 28 37 14 13 5 2 1 67 19 505
2022 Nova Scotia 31 40 10 9 6 3 1 73 16 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 25 30 12 10 1 0 48 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 11 9 6 3 1 74 15 660
2020 National Capital Region 32 36 14 10 5 3 1 71 15 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 9 13 7 3 1 70 21 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 49 15 10 4 2 0 71 14 610
2020 Northwest Territories 30 36 5 29 0 0 0 66 29 40
2020 Nunavut 8 43 23 15 11 0 0 51 26 20
2020 Yukon 25 33 20 13 5 4 0 60 19 25
2020 British Columbia 30 36 14 12 6 2 1 68 18 1620
2020 Alberta 14 53 10 22 0 0 0 67 22 20
2020 Manitoba 29 46 8 11 3 3 0 77 15 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 36 13 7 6 2 0 74 13 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 31 11 14 8 1 0 66 22 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 30 19 9 5 0 3 66 14 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 38 10 8 3 1 1 79 11 675
2019 National Capital Region 28 35 15 13 5 3 1 66 19 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 15 11 6 1 2 67 17 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 48 15 13 6 2 0 66 19 625
2019 Northwest Territories 24 41 3 18 5 8 0 71 25 50
2019 Nunavut 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 15
2019 Yukon 45 18 10 10 16 0 0 63 27 20
2019 British Columbia 26 36 14 12 8 3 1 64 21 1450
2019 Alberta 35 29 7 29 0 0 0 64 29 15
2019 Manitoba 28 43 12 9 6 2 1 73 15 160
2019 New Brunswick 33 35 19 7 4 1 1 69 12 510
2019 Nova Scotia 35 37 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 29 20 9 6 1 0 65 15 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 41 11 9 4 1 0 75 14 665

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 26 37 21 8 5 2 0 64 14 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 18 12 8 1 0 62 20 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 44 28 7 3 2 0 62 10 670
2024 Northwest Territories 37 29 7 12 12 0 2 68 25 50
2024 Nunavut 23 53 11 11 2 0 0 76 12 25
2024 Yukon 20 39 26 8 7 0 0 59 15 25
2024 British Columbia 22 38 20 12 8 1 0 60 20 1565
2024 Alberta 29 36 19 7 6 0 3 67 14 30
2024 Manitoba 23 42 17 9 7 1 0 66 16 190
2024 New Brunswick 28 36 17 7 12 1 0 65 19 525
2024 Nova Scotia 28 38 14 11 8 1 0 67 19 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 8 32 48 5 6 0 0 41 12 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 14 8 7 0 0 71 15 635
2022 National Capital Region 27 38 20 8 4 2 0 67 13 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 15 9 11 1 0 65 20 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 46 22 7 4 3 0 66 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 17 38 25 15 5 0 0 55 20 35
2022 Nunavut 24 60 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2022 Yukon 25 37 20 13 5 0 0 62 17 30
2022 British Columbia 27 38 17 9 7 1 0 66 17 1770
2022 Alberta 24 37 22 8 0 9 0 67 9 30
2022 Saskatchewan 17 74 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 33 40 16 6 4 1 1 74 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 38 18 6 4 2 1 72 10 500
2022 Nova Scotia 35 36 17 5 6 1 0 72 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 37 14 25 2 0 0 60 26 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 33 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 37 19 6 2 1 0 72 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 22 8 7 1 0 62 15 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 21 7 3 2 0 69 9 615
2020 Northwest Territories 39 32 11 7 11 0 0 71 18 40
2020 Nunavut 15 30 34 5 16 0 0 45 21 20
2020 Yukon 26 38 24 13 0 0 0 63 13 25
2020 British Columbia 29 38 18 10 5 1 0 67 15 1620
2020 Alberta 31 31 17 15 5 0 0 63 20 20
2020 Manitoba 31 42 18 6 2 1 0 74 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 34 17 9 4 0 0 71 12 500
2020 Nova Scotia 31 31 17 14 7 1 0 62 21 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 38 28 5 3 0 0 64 8 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 37 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 670
2019 National Capital Region 27 39 20 9 3 2 0 67 12 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 22 9 4 1 0 65 13 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 51 20 9 3 1 0 68 13 620
2019 Northwest Territories 28 28 32 7 2 0 3 57 9 50
2019 Nunavut 47 30 12 12 0 0 0 77 12 15
2019 Yukon 35 30 16 14 6 0 0 65 20 20
2019 British Columbia 24 35 22 10 7 2 0 60 18 1455
2019 Alberta 35 7 36 15 7 0 0 42 22 15
2019 Manitoba 30 43 16 3 6 1 0 74 10 155
2019 New Brunswick 32 36 22 7 3 1 0 69 10 505
2019 Nova Scotia 34 35 19 6 4 2 0 71 10 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 37 16 5 6 3 0 72 12 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 18 6 2 1 0 73 9 660

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 15 21 18 15 16 13 3 42 37 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 22 14 14 22 6 1 46 39 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 26 11 11 7 2 47 25 670
2024 Northwest Territories 19 33 8 12 22 5 2 56 36 50
2024 Nunavut 19 21 34 10 7 10 0 44 19 25
2024 Yukon 18 34 21 17 10 0 0 52 27 25
2024 British Columbia 16 26 15 19 17 6 1 46 38 1565
2024 Alberta 14 20 13 28 14 9 3 39 47 30
2024 Manitoba 16 28 17 12 17 8 1 49 32 190
2024 New Brunswick 19 23 18 13 19 5 2 46 34 525
2024 Nova Scotia 23 27 13 14 18 5 1 52 34 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 7 32 21 18 20 1 0 40 39 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 24 14 17 16 4 1 51 34 635
2022 National Capital Region 18 24 19 11 12 13 3 50 27 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 15 14 18 7 1 49 35 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 33 21 11 10 9 2 52 24 660
2022 Northwest Territories 18 23 17 15 11 12 3 49 31 35
2022 Nunavut 11 53 19 5 0 13 0 73 5 15
2022 Yukon 24 27 23 13 3 6 3 57 18 30
2022 British Columbia 19 26 15 14 14 9 2 51 32 1770
2022 Alberta 17 17 16 21 17 11 0 39 43 30
2022 Saskatchewan 8 40 0 25 0 26 0 66 34 10
2022 Manitoba 19 18 17 11 12 21 2 49 29 150
2022 New Brunswick 20 28 15 12 11 9 3 56 26 500
2022 Nova Scotia 24 28 15 11 11 9 2 58 25 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 33 18 13 14 3 0 54 28 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 24 14 14 13 6 1 56 29 665
2020 National Capital Region 23 22 19 12 10 11 3 52 25 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 17 10 20 6 0 49 32 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 37 20 12 8 8 1 57 21 615
2020 Northwest Territories 27 26 12 22 8 5 0 56 31 35
2020 Nunavut 12 13 42 0 21 12 0 28 24 20
2020 Yukon 22 17 9 22 18 11 0 44 46 25
2020 British Columbia 20 25 19 15 14 5 1 48 31 1625
2020 Alberta 15 27 14 15 17 10 0 48 36 20
2020 Manitoba 20 29 19 10 12 7 3 54 25 175
2020 New Brunswick 26 27 17 13 10 8 1 57 24 500
2020 Nova Scotia 23 26 14 13 17 4 1 53 32 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 26 18 13 15 3 2 51 29 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 17 12 9 4 1 61 22 675
2019 National Capital Region 18 22 21 13 11 11 4 47 28 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 29 20 13 13 6 1 51 28 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 21 13 7 8 1 54 23 625
2019 Northwest Territories 21 28 8 19 19 5 0 51 40 50
2019 Nunavut 31 37 16 0 13 4 0 70 13 15
2019 Yukon 26 34 4 0 31 5 0 63 33 20
2019 British Columbia 19 22 17 18 16 7 1 44 37 1455
2019 Alberta 30 16 32 15 0 7 0 49 16 15
2019 Manitoba 17 21 22 14 10 13 2 45 28 160
2019 New Brunswick 24 27 19 10 11 6 3 56 23 505
2019 Nova Scotia 24 32 16 14 8 5 1 59 23 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 22 20 10 12 1 0 58 22 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 32 14 15 12 3 1 58 28 660

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 18 32 19 16 12 2 0 52 29 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 26 17 14 19 1 0 49 34 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 36 30 11 8 2 0 50 20 670
2024 Northwest Territories 37 35 5 13 7 2 0 74 21 50
2024 Nunavut 30 23 37 9 0 0 0 54 9 25
2024 Yukon 7 28 20 18 28 0 0 34 45 25
2024 British Columbia 16 36 16 16 15 1 0 53 31 1565
2024 Alberta 30 42 8 11 9 0 0 72 20 30
2024 Manitoba 22 32 15 15 14 2 0 55 30 190
2024 New Brunswick 22 31 16 13 14 3 0 55 28 525
2024 Nova Scotia 21 30 17 14 17 2 0 51 32 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 21 28 23 7 18 2 0 50 26 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 34 14 11 12 0 1 63 23 635
2022 National Capital Region 25 36 18 11 8 2 0 63 19 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 16 13 14 2 0 57 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 42 24 12 7 2 0 56 20 660
2022 Northwest Territories 33 25 8 14 18 2 0 59 33 35
2022 Nunavut 27 34 26 8 0 4 0 64 9 15
2022 Yukon 28 23 19 19 11 0 0 51 30 30
2022 British Columbia 22 35 14 16 12 2 0 59 28 1770
2022 Alberta 21 38 12 15 14 0 0 59 29 30
2022 Saskatchewan 20 23 30 16 11 0 0 43 27 10
2022 Manitoba 24 32 13 11 9 9 0 63 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 30 40 11 8 9 2 0 72 17 505
2022 Nova Scotia 26 32 14 13 11 3 0 60 25 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 34 15 15 18 0 0 53 32 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 32 12 12 7 2 0 68 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 26 34 20 13 6 2 0 61 19 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 17 11 13 1 0 59 24 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 27 14 6 1 0 53 20 610
2020 Northwest Territories 25 38 12 12 10 2 2 65 23 40
2020 Nunavut 17 29 22 10 21 0 0 46 32 20
2020 Yukon 21 21 21 24 13 0 0 42 37 25
2020 British Columbia 23 32 19 14 11 1 0 56 25 1615
2020 Alberta 30 48 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 20
2020 Manitoba 25 43 13 12 4 2 1 70 17 175
2020 New Brunswick 28 39 15 10 7 1 0 68 17 500
2020 Nova Scotia 23 34 17 15 10 1 0 57 26 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 44 11 16 2 2 0 70 18 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 37 13 8 5 1 0 73 14 680
2019 National Capital Region 24 36 17 13 8 2 0 61 21 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 18 13 10 1 0 59 24 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 37 27 14 4 2 0 54 18 625
2019 Northwest Territories 22 41 21 4 10 3 0 65 14 50
2019 Nunavut 27 29 28 16 0 0 0 56 16 15
2019 Yukon 24 25 10 25 16 0 0 49 41 20
2019 British Columbia 20 30 16 18 14 2 0 50 33 1455
2019 Alberta 21 56 7 7 8 0 0 77 16 15
2019 Manitoba 27 34 16 12 7 3 1 63 20 155
2019 New Brunswick 25 38 17 12 7 1 1 64 18 510
2019 Nova Scotia 25 34 16 12 10 2 0 60 23 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 33 21 14 8 0 0 57 22 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 39 13 13 6 1 0 68 19 665

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 38 24 15 7 8 1 5 41 59 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 26 13 7 5 1 9 44 56 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 23 17 7 6 1 5 43 57 670
2024 Northwest Territories 50 12 16 7 13 0 2 51 49 50
2024 Nunavut 18 7 53 7 9 2 4 19 81 25
2024 Yukon 41 26 21 3 10 0 0 41 59 25
2024 British Columbia 36 29 15 7 7 1 4 38 62 1565
2024 Alberta 31 37 8 7 17 0 0 31 69 30
2024 Manitoba 45 21 14 5 7 5 3 49 51 190
2024 New Brunswick 46 24 14 5 6 0 4 49 51 525
2024 Nova Scotia 43 26 14 7 6 2 3 45 55 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 35 39 11 7 4 2 1 37 63 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 22 14 4 6 1 7 50 50 635
2022 National Capital Region 45 25 13 6 5 1 6 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 15 6 8 1 7 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 17 3 6 1 4 655
2022 Northwest Territories 32 30 27 9 0 0 2 35
2022 Nunavut 45 27 7 8 4 0 8 15
2022 Yukon 34 27 15 7 7 6 3 30
2022 British Columbia 38 26 16 5 9 1 5 1770
2022 Alberta 39 37 12 0 2 9 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 8 20 8 9 0 12 10
2022 Manitoba 47 25 15 2 7 1 4 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 21 15 4 3 1 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 45 25 16 5 4 1 5 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 23 10 13 6 0 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 24 13 6 3 1 2 665
2020 National Capital Region 49 22 16 5 3 1 3 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 26 14 9 7 0 3 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 22 16 6 4 0 4 615
2020 Northwest Territories 60 19 9 7 2 0 2 40
2020 Nunavut 17 25 29 21 4 4 0 20
2020 Yukon 40 8 44 0 4 0 4 25
2020 British Columbia 39 26 18 8 5 1 4 1625
2020 Alberta 47 32 5 10 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 42 29 13 8 4 1 2 175
2020 New Brunswick 55 23 11 5 3 1 1 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 27 15 7 4 0 3 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 31 16 4 0 0 3 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 21 12 6 4 2 3 680
2019 National Capital Region 49 24 15 5 3 0 3 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 18 5 6 1 3 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 17 6 3 1 5 625
2019 Northwest Territories 37 30 13 12 8 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 28 42 18 0 3 0 8 15
2019 Yukon 45 34 9 6 6 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 37 28 17 8 5 1 4 1455
2019 Alberta 49 14 16 14 7 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 54 22 14 5 1 2 3 160
2019 New Brunswick 49 28 12 5 2 1 3 505
2019 Nova Scotia 44 27 15 6 5 1 2 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 46 36 14 5 0 0 0 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 25 14 6 4 0 3 660

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 49 13 9 5 9 2 14 58 42 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 13 6 5 7 2 16 62 38 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 17 9 7 3 2 11 60 40 670
2024 Northwest Territories 48 8 4 0 9 3 27 69 31 50
2024 Nunavut 63 9 9 4 3 5 8 72 28 25
2024 Yukon 62 0 0 0 0 3 35 100 0 25
2024 British Columbia 58 7 4 3 2 2 23 79 21 1565
2024 Alberta 67 6 11 0 2 0 13 78 22 30
2024 Manitoba 61 9 6 3 4 4 12 73 27 190
2024 New Brunswick 59 8 6 2 9 1 15 70 30 525
2024 Nova Scotia 54 12 7 4 5 2 16 65 35 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 48 14 7 5 4 4 17 61 39 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 8 6 1 2 1 24 77 23 635

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 65 10 6 3 3 4 9 75 25 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 11 6 2 4 4 9 74 26 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 10 7 3 2 4 7 75 25 670
2024 Northwest Territories 73 4 4 3 9 0 7 79 21 50
2024 Nunavut 52 32 10 4 0 2 0 53 47 25
2024 Yukon 73 4 10 3 0 10 0 81 19 25
2024 British Columbia 67 10 6 3 3 4 6 75 25 1565
2024 Alberta 78 6 14 2 0 0 0 78 22 30
2024 Manitoba 66 10 6 2 4 6 6 75 25 190
2024 New Brunswick 71 7 6 3 5 3 6 78 22 525
2024 Nova Scotia 69 8 8 3 2 3 7 77 23 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 61 13 12 5 3 3 4 65 35 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 7 5 3 4 2 7 80 20 635
2022 National Capital Region 71 11 4 1 2 4 7 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 9 6 1 5 3 6 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 6 3 2 1 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 60 16 5 2 0 2 14 35
2022 Nunavut 87 8 0 5 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 84 3 7 0 0 6 0 30
2022 British Columbia 72 10 4 2 3 3 6 1765
2022 Alberta 77 4 6 0 2 11 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 82 8 3 2 2 4 1 150
2022 New Brunswick 77 9 5 1 2 2 3 505
2022 Nova Scotia 77 7 5 1 1 3 6 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 6 0 5 2 6 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 6 3 1 2 2 4 665
2020 National Capital Region 74 10 5 2 2 3 3 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 9 5 1 2 3 3 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 8 6 3 3 1 2 615
2020 Northwest Territories 80 7 0 0 2 4 7 40
2020 Nunavut 68 10 0 5 11 5 0 20
2020 Yukon 55 22 4 5 0 13 0 25
2020 British Columbia 74 11 6 2 2 2 3 1620
2020 Alberta 85 10 0 0 0 5 0 20
2020 Manitoba 79 6 4 2 0 6 4 175
2020 New Brunswick 80 7 3 2 2 3 2 500
2020 Nova Scotia 75 11 4 3 2 2 3 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 12 1 5 0 0 2 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 8 1 1 3 3 3 670
2019 National Capital Region 75 10 5 1 2 3 4 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 9 5 3 2 3 2 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 7 2 3 2 6 625
2019 Northwest Territories 74 4 4 7 3 5 4 50
2019 Nunavut 72 16 0 0 0 3 8 15
2019 Yukon 65 9 0 6 6 10 4 20
2019 British Columbia 71 10 5 3 3 4 5 1445
2019 Alberta 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 74 7 4 2 4 6 3 155
2019 New Brunswick 75 11 5 2 2 2 3 500
2019 Nova Scotia 78 8 5 1 2 3 2 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 78 7 7 3 2 0 3 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 10 3 1 2 2 3 660

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 67 8 4 2 3 2 14 80 20 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 6 3 1 1 2 16 87 13 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 4 2 1 2 10 83 17 670
2024 Northwest Territories 70 3 7 0 3 0 16 84 16 50
2024 Nunavut 73 2 13 0 2 2 7 80 20 25
2024 Yukon 66 16 8 0 3 3 3 70 30 25
2024 British Columbia 72 7 4 2 2 2 12 84 16 1565
2024 Alberta 78 12 5 0 2 0 3 80 20 30
2024 Manitoba 74 6 4 0 2 5 9 86 14 190
2024 New Brunswick 74 7 4 1 1 1 12 85 15 525
2024 Nova Scotia 73 5 6 1 1 2 13 85 15 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 72 0 8 3 0 1 16 87 13 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 5 2 2 0 2 13 88 12 635

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 58 11 7 5 5 2 12 68 32 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 12 5 2 3 3 15 74 26 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 12 5 3 1 2 9 77 23 670
2024 Northwest Territories 62 12 4 2 5 2 14 73 27 50
2024 Nunavut 52 9 31 0 0 0 7 56 44 25
2024 Yukon 65 7 9 9 3 3 3 70 30 25
2024 British Columbia 61 13 7 3 5 2 10 69 31 1565
2024 Alberta 67 6 12 3 8 0 3 69 31 30
2024 Manitoba 65 8 8 1 4 5 8 75 25 190
2024 New Brunswick 65 10 7 2 4 1 10 73 27 525
2024 Nova Scotia 64 9 7 3 3 3 10 74 26 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 62 5 6 2 7 1 16 75 25 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 10 5 3 2 2 11 76 24 635

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 15 31 14 16 18 4 1 49 36 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 13 16 24 2 4 43 43 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 36 19 15 9 4 3 54 26 670
2024 Northwest Territories 35 27 9 12 14 0 2 63 27 50
2024 Nunavut 48 21 14 5 10 2 0 71 14 25
2024 Yukon 30 28 4 27 10 0 0 58 37 25
2024 British Columbia 14 31 13 19 18 3 2 47 40 1565
2024 Alberta 9 48 5 28 9 0 0 58 37 30
2024 Manitoba 16 31 14 18 15 4 2 50 35 190
2024 New Brunswick 19 33 13 16 15 2 2 54 33 525
2024 Nova Scotia 20 31 11 17 19 1 2 52 37 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 18 28 19 19 15 0 1 47 34 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 35 11 13 16 3 3 57 31 635
2022 National Capital Region 24 36 13 13 10 2 1 62 25 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 10 13 19 2 2 56 33 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 38 14 12 10 3 2 62 23 660
2022 Northwest Territories 30 39 2 8 13 8 0 75 23 35
2022 Nunavut 19 28 30 18 5 0 0 47 23 15
2022 Yukon 32 29 15 11 7 6 0 65 19 30
2022 British Columbia 23 36 12 14 11 2 2 61 26 1770
2022 Alberta 6 41 3 14 12 23 0 62 34 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 42 0 20 11 12 0 65 35 10
2022 Manitoba 13 37 14 18 15 1 3 52 34 150
2022 New Brunswick 25 37 13 9 13 2 2 65 22 505
2022 Nova Scotia 25 33 10 14 13 2 4 61 28 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 24 6 18 25 3 0 50 44 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 36 11 13 11 2 3 64 25 665
2020 National Capital Region 28 31 13 15 10 2 2 61 26 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 14 9 14 1 1 63 23 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 19 11 6 2 4 62 18 615
2020 Northwest Territories 28 37 7 15 5 6 2 71 22 40
2020 Nunavut 8 46 17 14 11 4 0 56 26 20
2020 Yukon 21 31 17 8 18 5 0 54 27 25
2020 British Columbia 24 34 14 14 10 1 3 60 25 1625
2020 Alberta 16 53 10 9 12 0 0 68 21 20
2020 Manitoba 23 30 20 14 9 3 0 55 24 175
2020 New Brunswick 27 36 13 11 11 1 1 64 23 500
2020 Nova Scotia 25 32 12 15 11 1 4 60 27 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 36 17 16 15 2 0 51 32 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 32 14 8 10 1 1 67 19 675
2019 National Capital Region 25 32 15 13 10 3 2 60 24 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 17 14 11 1 2 57 25 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 18 14 7 4 2 58 23 625
2019 Northwest Territories 33 36 13 9 2 5 3 75 11 50
2019 Nunavut 22 47 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 15
2019 Yukon 25 20 20 15 21 0 0 44 35 20
2019 British Columbia 20 30 15 17 14 2 1 53 32 1455
2019 Alberta 21 29 0 43 7 0 0 50 50 15
2019 Manitoba 26 29 13 16 12 4 0 58 29 155
2019 New Brunswick 26 34 16 12 9 1 1 62 21 510
2019 Nova Scotia 27 29 15 13 13 2 2 58 27 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 38 12 9 14 0 0 65 23 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 37 11 11 9 1 1 69 20 665

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 18 39 19 13 7 4 0 59 21 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 15 18 10 2 0 55 29 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 41 23 16 5 4 1 54 21 670
2024 Northwest Territories 38 32 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 50
2024 Nunavut 25 57 5 7 3 2 0 84 11 25
2024 Yukon 18 38 20 16 7 0 0 56 23 25
2024 British Columbia 16 43 18 13 7 3 0 60 21 1565
2024 Alberta 18 50 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 30
2024 Manitoba 26 38 13 9 7 6 0 68 18 190
2024 New Brunswick 23 36 17 15 7 2 0 60 22 525
2024 Nova Scotia 22 37 13 16 10 1 0 60 26 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 16 23 38 14 8 1 0 39 23 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 41 13 11 9 2 0 67 20 635
2022 National Capital Region 25 42 17 10 4 3 0 69 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 38 19 13 10 2 0 58 23 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 46 23 11 4 4 0 61 15 660
2022 Northwest Territories 29 41 6 11 11 0 3 72 22 35
2022 Nunavut 19 53 15 8 0 4 0 76 9 15
2022 Yukon 21 38 24 5 7 6 0 63 12 30
2022 British Columbia 20 41 18 10 8 2 0 63 19 1765
2022 Alberta 12 38 15 22 14 0 0 50 36 30
2022 Saskatchewan 23 45 9 23 0 0 0 68 23 10
2022 Manitoba 26 37 22 10 5 0 1 63 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 29 40 16 6 5 4 0 72 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 26 37 14 11 9 3 1 66 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 30 12 3 22 0 0 63 25 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 42 14 10 4 3 0 71 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 25 41 18 9 3 4 0 70 12 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 41 20 12 4 2 0 63 16 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 47 24 8 4 3 0 63 11 615
2020 Northwest Territories 27 45 16 9 0 2 0 74 10 40
2020 Nunavut 20 41 9 19 11 0 0 60 30 20
2020 Yukon 19 44 18 9 5 4 0 66 15 25
2020 British Columbia 21 43 17 13 4 1 1 65 18 1625
2020 Alberta 31 41 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 20
2020 Manitoba 20 50 17 7 2 3 1 73 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 30 44 15 6 3 1 1 75 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 23 37 14 14 7 3 1 63 22 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 39 16 8 5 2 2 70 13 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 46 13 9 3 2 0 75 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 22 44 19 9 3 3 1 68 13 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 42 17 13 7 1 0 63 21 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 45 27 8 5 4 0 59 13 630
2019 Northwest Territories 18 33 25 19 1 4 0 52 21 50
2019 Nunavut 18 47 18 17 0 0 0 65 17 15
2019 Yukon 35 19 16 19 10 0 0 54 30 20
2019 British Columbia 17 40 19 14 7 2 0 59 22 1455
2019 Alberta 28 50 7 14 0 0 0 78 14 15
2019 Manitoba 18 44 19 8 3 5 3 67 12 160
2019 New Brunswick 23 46 16 8 4 3 1 71 12 505
2019 Nova Scotia 21 44 17 10 5 3 0 67 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 44 13 11 5 3 0 71 16 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 48 15 9 4 2 1 71 13 660

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 26 39 15 10 6 3 1 67 17 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 13 9 10 2 1 67 19 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 49 17 9 5 2 1 69 14 670
2024 Northwest Territories 38 33 10 9 7 3 0 73 16 50
2024 Nunavut 28 20 41 2 7 2 0 49 9 25
2024 Yukon 23 36 25 10 6 0 0 60 16 25
2024 British Columbia 23 40 15 12 7 2 0 65 20 1565
2024 Alberta 34 29 18 9 9 0 0 63 19 30
2024 Manitoba 29 35 12 8 9 6 0 69 18 190
2024 New Brunswick 31 37 13 10 8 2 0 68 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 27 39 10 12 9 3 0 68 22 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 19 32 36 7 7 0 0 51 14 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 13 6 9 2 0 71 15 635
2022 National Capital Region 35 39 12 7 4 2 0 76 12 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 53 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 22 40 11 16 2 8 0 68 20 35
2022 Nunavut 27 56 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2022 Yukon 27 47 15 0 11 0 0 74 11 30
2022 British Columbia 30 39 12 10 6 2 0 71 17 1765
2022 Alberta 21 47 15 3 11 3 0 69 15 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 20 9 30 0 0 0 61 30 10
2022 Manitoba 35 33 17 9 3 3 0 70 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 44 31 11 8 5 2 0 76 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 36 37 11 9 5 1 0 74 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 30 12 6 14 2 0 68 20 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 10 7 5 2 0 78 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 40 14 7 2 2 0 77 9 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 17 12 3 2 1 66 16 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 48 16 7 4 2 0 73 10 610
2020 Northwest Territories 34 39 15 2 8 2 0 75 10 40
2020 Nunavut 33 28 23 5 11 0 0 61 16 20
2020 Yukon 25 42 12 15 0 5 0 71 16 25
2020 British Columbia 29 41 15 9 4 1 0 71 13 1615
2020 Alberta 37 36 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 20
2020 Manitoba 40 43 7 8 2 1 0 83 10 175
2020 New Brunswick 40 39 14 5 2 1 0 80 6 490
2020 Nova Scotia 33 34 14 10 6 2 1 69 16 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 44 8 6 3 3 0 82 10 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 35 8 6 4 1 1 82 10 670
2019 National Capital Region 36 39 15 6 2 1 0 76 8 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 17 9 5 1 0 68 14 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 50 16 6 2 3 0 76 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 34 40 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 50
2019 Nunavut 61 27 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2019 Yukon 35 25 15 4 21 0 0 60 25 20
2019 British Columbia 27 40 15 11 5 2 0 69 16 1450
2019 Alberta 43 35 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 15
2019 Manitoba 33 41 11 7 5 4 0 77 11 160
2019 New Brunswick 36 43 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 500
2019 Nova Scotia 34 39 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 34 19 4 2 2 0 74 7 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 40 12 5 3 1 0 81 8 660

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 27 38 17 6 4 7 1 71 11 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 32 18 7 2 8 2 70 10 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 21 5 2 9 1 69 8 670
2024 Northwest Territories 39 33 10 9 2 7 0 78 11 50
2024 Nunavut 23 24 38 5 7 2 0 49 12 25
2024 Yukon 28 29 28 11 3 0 0 57 15 25
2024 British Columbia 26 36 17 9 5 6 1 67 15 1565
2024 Alberta 36 24 20 13 9 0 0 59 21 30
2024 Manitoba 33 38 9 4 3 11 1 82 8 190
2024 New Brunswick 28 35 16 8 4 8 1 70 13 525
2024 Nova Scotia 31 35 15 8 5 6 1 71 14 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 16 30 39 8 2 2 2 49 10 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 12 5 4 7 2 77 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 29 38 14 7 4 8 1 73 12 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 15 10 3 7 1 70 15 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 42 24 5 3 8 1 66 8 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 35 10 8 4 0 8 77 13 35
2022 Nunavut 19 53 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 15
2022 Yukon 16 37 25 7 8 7 0 57 17 30
2022 British Columbia 26 37 16 9 4 7 2 68 14 1770
2022 Alberta 24 39 14 15 3 6 0 67 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 31 57 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 31 42 11 8 1 4 3 78 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 31 38 17 6 2 4 1 74 8 505
2022 Nova Scotia 32 36 16 5 4 7 0 73 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 25 29 11 4 3 0 55 16 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 35 12 5 4 5 1 78 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 39 14 5 2 4 1 77 8 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 15 8 4 5 1 71 13 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 18 6 3 5 2 71 10 610
2020 Northwest Territories 37 42 7 0 8 6 0 84 8 40
2020 Nunavut 16 38 24 10 11 0 0 54 21 20
2020 Yukon 25 41 15 4 0 15 0 78 5 25
2020 British Columbia 32 35 17 7 4 4 1 71 11 1615
2020 Alberta 52 15 22 0 5 5 0 71 5 20
2020 Manitoba 35 42 14 5 1 5 0 80 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 40 34 15 6 2 3 0 77 8 495
2020 Nova Scotia 35 32 17 7 4 4 1 71 11 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 30 23 3 5 2 0 68 8 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 10 3 2 4 1 84 6 675
2019 National Capital Region 42 34 14 4 2 4 0 80 6 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 21 6 3 3 0 69 9 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 17 4 1 6 1 76 6 625
2019 Northwest Territories 29 27 26 2 0 10 5 66 3 50
2019 Nunavut 43 41 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 15
2019 Yukon 35 23 27 0 15 0 0 58 15 20
2019 British Columbia 34 34 17 7 3 4 1 71 11 1450
2019 Alberta 29 50 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 15
2019 Manitoba 39 33 15 6 3 4 0 75 9 160
2019 New Brunswick 42 38 11 5 2 2 1 82 6 505
2019 Nova Scotia 42 35 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 46 11 4 2 3 0 83 6 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 14 4 2 3 1 80 6 655

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 20 26 23 8 3 19 2 57 14 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 20 17 10 4 20 4 60 18 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 20 5 3 21 3 64 11 670
2024 Northwest Territories 34 15 30 6 4 10 2 56 11 50
2024 Nunavut 14 11 41 29 4 2 0 25 34 25
2024 Yukon 24 37 24 12 0 3 0 63 13 25
2024 British Columbia 21 21 23 9 6 18 2 52 20 1560
2024 Alberta 19 28 23 7 12 10 0 53 21 30
2024 Manitoba 23 20 24 3 3 25 2 59 8 190
2024 New Brunswick 25 22 21 9 3 18 2 59 14 525
2024 Nova Scotia 26 26 21 7 5 13 2 62 14 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 28 9 28 17 3 13 2 44 24 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 23 18 8 3 14 3 66 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 23 28 24 6 3 14 1 61 11 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 24 16 7 5 15 3 65 15 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 19 6 4 15 2 64 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 32 36 2 2 6 11 52 5 35
2022 Nunavut 27 34 23 0 0 17 0 72 0 15
2022 Yukon 24 19 27 3 5 17 5 55 11 30
2022 British Columbia 21 26 22 9 4 16 3 57 16 1770
2022 Alberta 18 22 26 8 3 23 0 52 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 19 41 0 0 0 0 59 0 10
2022 Manitoba 24 20 22 9 2 20 2 57 14 150
2022 New Brunswick 28 20 23 7 3 17 2 59 13 505
2022 Nova Scotia 28 23 21 9 3 15 1 61 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 24 21 11 7 10 0 58 19 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 24 20 6 5 11 2 65 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 29 35 19 6 3 7 1 70 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 18 10 6 8 0 64 17 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 22 6 2 9 1 66 9 615
2020 Northwest Territories 35 34 12 5 2 11 0 78 8 40
2020 Nunavut 8 40 32 9 6 5 0 50 16 20
2020 Yukon 13 36 14 13 0 18 5 64 17 25
2020 British Columbia 29 31 21 8 4 6 2 65 12 1620
2020 Alberta 31 25 29 10 5 0 0 56 15 20
2020 Manitoba 31 36 21 5 1 6 0 72 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 33 35 18 6 2 6 1 73 8 500
2020 Nova Scotia 32 31 17 8 5 6 1 68 14 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 30 28 4 2 2 0 65 6 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 32 15 5 2 5 1 78 7 675

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 32 34 14 7 5 5 3 72 13 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 11 5 5 4 2 78 11 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 42 8 4 3 3 4 83 8 670
2024 Northwest Territories 43 30 4 9 7 2 6 79 17 50
2024 Nunavut 24 31 13 30 2 0 0 55 32 25
2024 Yukon 52 32 6 4 7 0 0 84 10 25
2024 British Columbia 38 31 10 7 6 6 2 75 15 1560
2024 Alberta 40 19 3 10 11 0 16 71 25 30
2024 Manitoba 40 24 9 4 6 13 3 77 12 190
2024 New Brunswick 42 30 10 4 6 5 4 79 11 525
2024 Nova Scotia 47 27 7 6 7 4 2 79 14 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 28 28 30 3 5 1 5 59 8 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 29 8 4 6 3 2 81 11 635
2022 National Capital Region 39 34 9 6 3 5 3 80 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 8 7 5 7 4 76 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 8 3 2 4 2 86 5 655
2022 Northwest Territories 54 28 3 9 6 0 0 82 16 35
2022 Nunavut 35 37 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 15
2022 Yukon 48 36 5 0 3 4 6 92 3 30
2022 British Columbia 44 32 9 4 4 4 3 82 9 1770
2022 Alberta 42 39 9 7 0 3 0 84 7 30
2022 Saskatchewan 44 18 12 0 0 25 0 84 0 10
2022 Manitoba 39 31 15 4 4 4 3 75 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 29 7 6 2 3 2 84 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 48 30 7 4 3 5 2 84 8 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 22 21 4 3 0 4 72 7 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 27 7 5 3 3 2 84 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 43 34 11 4 2 3 2 82 7 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 10 7 4 2 1 79 12 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 8 4 2 4 1 86 6 610
2020 Northwest Territories 53 35 3 0 2 4 3 94 2 40
2020 Nunavut 32 43 0 5 11 8 0 82 18 20
2020 Yukon 44 47 4 0 0 5 0 96 0 25
2020 British Columbia 45 32 11 5 4 1 1 79 9 1620
2020 Alberta 64 31 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2020 Manitoba 45 34 11 3 2 3 1 82 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 48 34 8 4 2 3 1 85 7 500
2020 Nova Scotia 48 27 12 7 4 2 1 77 11 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 20 17 8 0 1 3 74 8 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 7 4 2 3 2 87 6 675

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 3 6 14 7 37 6 27 65 13 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 6 16 8 38 6 24 64 13 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 6 8 10 43 4 28 78 10 670
2024 Northwest Territories 2 8 10 5 45 5 25 72 14 50
2024 Nunavut 4 35 11 5 20 6 19 33 52 25
2024 Yukon 4 0 22 13 45 0 16 69 4 25
2024 British Columbia 3 8 14 9 43 5 19 67 14 1560
2024 Alberta 0 11 15 7 32 7 28 61 16 30
2024 Manitoba 4 5 13 13 36 7 22 69 12 190
2024 New Brunswick 2 5 13 6 48 5 21 73 9 520
2024 Nova Scotia 5 8 17 4 41 4 21 60 17 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 3 6 15 4 36 8 28 63 14 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 3 13 5 44 6 24 70 11 635
2022 National Capital Region 3 5 12 8 45 5 24 73 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 6 15 5 46 5 23 70 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 3 8 12 47 4 25 82 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 0 3 10 5 41 6 34 77 5 35
2022 Nunavut 0 4 39 11 38 0 8 54 4 15
2022 Yukon 3 0 27 0 45 0 25 59 4 25
2022 British Columbia 3 6 14 9 44 6 17 70 12 1765
2022 Alberta 3 2 10 9 43 17 16 77 8 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 0 0 0 45 11 35 84 16 10
2022 Manitoba 2 4 7 9 51 10 16 81 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 3 4 13 6 46 4 24 73 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 3 7 11 5 46 4 25 71 13 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 2 25 9 40 4 17 63 5 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 4 11 5 49 6 22 75 10 665

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 6 13 26 5 4 40 6 36 16 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 9 28 5 6 42 6 28 20 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 14 23 5 5 44 4 36 19 670
2024 Northwest Territories 10 13 20 6 5 30 16 43 20 50
2024 Nunavut 2 7 23 6 4 59 0 21 24 25
2024 Yukon 0 15 41 3 8 33 0 23 17 25
2024 British Columbia 5 11 27 6 8 37 5 28 25 1560
2024 Alberta 5 6 12 18 9 40 10 21 55 30
2024 Manitoba 6 12 18 4 4 48 7 40 19 190
2024 New Brunswick 10 13 24 5 7 35 6 38 21 525
2024 Nova Scotia 11 13 27 4 7 33 6 39 18 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 5 6 44 2 15 23 6 15 24 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 18 24 3 5 32 7 48 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 7 18 22 4 3 41 5 46 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 10 29 3 6 38 7 31 17 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 14 24 3 4 46 6 35 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 8 33 5 5 4 34 12 76 16 35
2022 Nunavut 8 22 12 11 0 48 0 56 21 15
2022 Yukon 0 17 25 0 5 44 8 36 11 30
2022 British Columbia 6 13 23 5 7 43 4 36 22 1770
2022 Alberta 3 10 23 0 12 46 6 28 25 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 24 35 0 0 41 0 42 0 10
2022 Manitoba 5 11 25 2 3 51 3 34 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 12 11 23 3 3 42 6 44 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 8 14 23 4 4 43 4 42 16 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 15 31 3 0 33 11 40 5 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 13 23 2 4 36 6 50 11 665

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 39 38 9 9 4 0 0 77 13 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 8 9 8 0 0 75 17 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 45 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 670
2024 Northwest Territories 56 24 4 9 7 0 0 80 16 50
2024 Nunavut 38 53 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 25
2024 Yukon 21 56 3 16 4 0 0 77 20 25
2024 British Columbia 36 38 8 10 7 0 0 74 17 1565
2024 Alberta 37 37 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 30
2024 Manitoba 35 36 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 42 34 6 8 10 0 0 76 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 40 37 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 35 18 21 23 3 0 0 53 26 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 31 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 49 36 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 50 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 46 4 3 8 0 0 85 11 35
2022 Nunavut 38 49 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 15
2022 Yukon 40 45 6 9 0 0 0 85 9 30
2022 British Columbia 43 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 1770
2022 Alberta 23 52 7 6 11 0 0 75 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 32 59 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 51 30 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 56 31 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 48 32 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 29 10 14 9 0 0 66 23 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 32 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 665
2020 National Capital Region 54 33 8 4 1 0 0 87 6 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 47 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 55 27 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 40
2020 Nunavut 29 42 15 11 4 0 0 71 15 20
2020 Yukon 61 26 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2020 British Columbia 45 35 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 1615
2020 Alberta 62 26 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 20
2020 Manitoba 56 30 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 175
2020 New Brunswick 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 495
2020 Nova Scotia 45 30 10 9 5 0 1 75 14 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 28 15 2 5 0 0 79 7 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 29 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 675
2019 National Capital Region 49 36 9 3 2 1 0 85 6 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 44 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 625
2019 Northwest Territories 40 51 1 5 2 0 0 91 8 50
2019 Nunavut 42 49 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2019 Yukon 47 26 5 16 6 0 0 73 22 20
2019 British Columbia 39 36 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 1455
2019 Alberta 57 28 8 7 0 0 0 84 7 15
2019 Manitoba 47 36 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 155
2019 New Brunswick 53 32 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 505
2019 Nova Scotia 50 33 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 30 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 660

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 34 32 16 12 6 0 0 66 18 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 14 9 10 0 0 67 19 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 41 21 9 5 1 0 65 14 670
2024 Northwest Territories 47 24 6 12 11 0 0 71 23 50
2024 Nunavut 22 28 5 40 5 0 0 50 45 25
2024 Yukon 7 50 21 3 19 0 0 57 23 25
2024 British Columbia 25 36 14 14 10 0 0 62 24 1565
2024 Alberta 31 34 11 15 8 0 0 66 23 30
2024 Manitoba 33 38 15 6 8 0 0 71 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 36 28 14 11 10 0 0 65 21 525
2024 Nova Scotia 35 33 14 9 10 0 0 68 19 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 31 25 14 24 6 0 0 56 30 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 26 12 7 8 0 0 73 15 635
2022 National Capital Region 40 33 12 8 5 0 1 75 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 29 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 19 7 3 1 0 71 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 37 36 16 2 8 0 0 73 10 35
2022 Nunavut 34 51 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2022 Yukon 29 37 11 19 5 0 0 65 23 30
2022 British Columbia 33 35 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 1770
2022 Alberta 20 47 19 3 11 0 0 67 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 56 16 8 20 0 0 0 72 20 10
2022 Manitoba 39 37 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 48 32 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 500
2022 Nova Scotia 44 29 12 8 6 0 0 73 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 18 26 12 5 0 0 57 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 28 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 46 32 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 17 7 4 0 0 72 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 17 5 3 0 0 74 8 610
2020 Northwest Territories 51 30 6 8 3 3 0 83 11 40
2020 Nunavut 28 37 14 5 16 0 0 64 21 20
2020 Yukon 38 13 18 21 4 5 0 54 26 25
2020 British Columbia 35 35 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 1620
2020 Alberta 40 22 21 5 12 0 0 62 17 20
2020 Manitoba 51 32 9 5 1 1 0 84 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 54 28 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 495
2020 Nova Scotia 38 29 15 10 7 1 1 68 17 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 36 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 670
2019 National Capital Region 40 37 12 8 3 1 0 78 10 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 20 6 2 1 0 72 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 29 50 8 13 0 0 0 79 13 50
2019 Nunavut 38 33 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 15
2019 Yukon 40 35 6 9 10 0 0 75 20 20
2019 British Columbia 33 29 18 12 9 0 0 62 20 1460
2019 Alberta 49 14 23 14 0 0 0 63 14 15
2019 Manitoba 42 35 12 4 6 0 0 77 10 155
2019 New Brunswick 50 31 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 42 33 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 31 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 655

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 31 35 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 13 14 10 0 0 63 24 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 42 21 9 5 0 0 64 15 670
2024 Northwest Territories 37 30 13 8 11 0 0 67 19 50
2024 Nunavut 30 15 9 37 9 0 0 45 46 25
2024 Yukon 20 45 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 25
2024 British Columbia 22 36 14 15 12 0 0 59 27 1560
2024 Alberta 28 35 19 4 14 0 0 63 18 30
2024 Manitoba 29 38 17 10 7 0 0 67 17 190
2024 New Brunswick 32 33 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 525
2024 Nova Scotia 32 31 11 16 10 0 0 63 26 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 29 29 16 15 11 0 0 58 26 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 32 10 11 7 0 0 72 18 635
2022 National Capital Region 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 14 11 13 0 0 62 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 44 18 9 5 0 0 68 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 42 26 9 14 8 0 0 69 23 35
2022 Nunavut 30 57 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2022 Yukon 29 43 8 12 9 0 0 71 20 30
2022 British Columbia 28 38 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 1770
2022 Alberta 11 55 13 9 11 0 0 67 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 38 34 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 10
2022 Manitoba 35 34 10 16 5 0 0 69 21 150
2022 New Brunswick 44 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 39 31 12 11 6 0 0 70 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 37 15 16 2 0 0 67 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 30 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 45 35 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 470
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 19 7 3 0 0 71 9 610
2020 Northwest Territories 47 33 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 40
2020 Nunavut 19 32 23 15 11 0 0 51 25 20
2020 Yukon 38 21 22 13 0 5 0 63 14 25
2020 British Columbia 34 32 15 12 6 0 0 66 19 1620
2020 Alberta 40 22 16 10 12 0 0 62 22 20
2020 Manitoba 44 41 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 50 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 495
2020 Nova Scotia 35 30 15 14 5 1 1 66 19 755
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 39 7 9 3 0 0 80 13 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 29 10 6 3 0 0 81 8 670
2019 National Capital Region 39 38 13 8 3 0 0 77 11 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 19 9 3 0 0 69 11 620
2019 Northwest Territories 33 30 19 18 0 0 0 63 18 50
2019 Nunavut 42 28 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 15
2019 Yukon 34 25 16 10 15 0 0 59 25 20
2019 British Columbia 29 32 17 15 7 0 0 61 22 1450
2019 Alberta 35 28 22 14 0 0 0 63 14 15
2019 Manitoba 38 40 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 155
2019 New Brunswick 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 39 34 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 30 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 655
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 31 26 16 12 10 5 0 60 23 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 13 9 12 5 0 64 22 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 31 24 11 6 5 1 56 18 670
2024 Northwest Territories 40 15 18 9 12 6 0 58 23 50
2024 Nunavut 14 56 4 19 8 0 0 70 26 25
2024 Yukon 26 24 21 4 13 13 0 57 20 25
2024 British Columbia 28 30 16 12 10 5 1 60 22 1565
2024 Alberta 35 20 17 9 19 0 0 55 28 30
2024 Manitoba 31 30 15 12 10 1 1 62 22 190
2024 New Brunswick 34 26 15 12 10 3 0 61 24 525
2024 Nova Scotia 38 25 12 11 10 3 1 66 22 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 31 11 17 22 19 0 0 42 41 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 25 14 11 7 3 0 67 18 635
2022 National Capital Region 34 26 17 11 7 5 1 63 19 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 23 21 9 12 3 1 57 21 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 18 10 7 6 1 63 18 660
2022 Northwest Territories 26 31 15 12 14 2 0 58 27 35
2022 Nunavut 41 26 16 8 0 9 0 73 9 15
2022 Yukon 44 11 9 23 0 9 3 63 26 30
2022 British Columbia 29 25 20 12 8 5 1 58 20 1770
2022 Alberta 16 28 37 7 11 0 0 44 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 12 22 44 7 0 14 0 40 8 10
2022 Manitoba 41 27 14 7 8 0 2 70 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 40 24 19 7 6 4 1 67 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 36 25 16 8 8 5 1 66 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 26 20 17 10 2 0 52 28 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 23 14 10 5 5 0 69 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 42 27 16 7 4 3 1 72 12 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 23 23 11 5 2 2 59 17 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 20 4 5 4 2 68 11 615
2020 Northwest Territories 41 24 27 3 3 2 0 66 6 40
2020 Nunavut 15 22 33 20 9 0 0 38 29 20
2020 Yukon 33 21 13 9 13 10 0 61 25 25
2020 British Columbia 36 27 15 11 7 2 2 65 19 1620
2020 Alberta 31 26 16 20 7 0 0 57 27 20
2020 Manitoba 44 26 18 4 3 4 1 74 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 49 24 13 8 4 2 0 74 13 495
2020 Nova Scotia 37 23 16 9 7 4 3 65 18 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 17 25 7 7 0 0 61 14 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 24 12 7 5 3 0 75 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 37 28 16 11 5 2 0 67 16 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 19 9 7 2 1 64 17 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 22 7 4 4 2 65 12 630
2019 Northwest Territories 32 16 21 15 11 5 0 50 27 50
2019 Nunavut 35 28 21 8 8 0 0 62 17 15
2019 Yukon 40 5 27 23 0 6 0 47 25 20
2019 British Columbia 34 25 19 11 9 3 1 61 20 1455
2019 Alberta 56 7 14 16 0 7 0 68 17 15
2019 Manitoba 39 33 11 7 6 5 0 76 13 160
2019 New Brunswick 47 25 15 6 3 2 1 75 10 505
2019 Nova Scotia 41 25 17 9 6 2 1 67 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 28 23 5 6 0 0 66 11 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 26 14 10 4 2 1 72 14 655

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 40 26 34 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 30 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 23 670
2024 Northwest Territories 34 37 30 50
2024 Nunavut 30 15 55 25
2024 Yukon 43 21 36 25
2024 British Columbia 39 34 27 1565
2024 Alberta 39 40 21 30
2024 Manitoba 37 34 29 190
2024 New Brunswick 30 41 29 525
2024 Nova Scotia 30 43 27 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 24 35 41 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 41 33 635
2022 National Capital Region 45 25 30 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 31 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 28 660
2022 Northwest Territories 49 17 34 35
2022 Nunavut 25 40 35 15
2022 Yukon 38 30 33 30
2022 British Columbia 38 31 31 1770
2022 Alberta 34 20 46 30
2022 Saskatchewan 59 0 41 10
2022 Manitoba 41 36 24 150
2022 New Brunswick 31 42 27 505
2022 Nova Scotia 37 34 28 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 26 31 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 31 665
2020 National Capital Region 29 35 36 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 35 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 50 27 615
2020 Northwest Territories 26 38 36 40
2020 Nunavut 15 41 43 20
2020 Yukon 16 55 29 25
2020 British Columbia 23 43 34 1625
2020 Alberta 29 20 51 20
2020 Manitoba 21 42 37 175
2020 New Brunswick 19 51 31 500
2020 Nova Scotia 20 51 29 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 35 39 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 49 30 675
2019 National Capital Region 34 31 35 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 47 29 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 51 25 630
2019 Northwest Territories 44 22 34 50
2019 Nunavut 8 55 37 15
2019 Yukon 21 38 40 20
2019 British Columbia 26 38 36 1455
2019 Alberta 15 42 43 15
2019 Manitoba 16 45 39 160
2019 New Brunswick 18 50 32 505
2019 Nova Scotia 22 46 33 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 39 38 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 52 28 660

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 31 34 6 10 10 615
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 33 27 7 9 10 140
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 20 10 15 6 250
2024 Northwest Territories 0 38 31 25 0 5 20
2024 Nunavut 0 28 25 34 5 9 10
2024 Yukon 22 26 41 0 10 0 10
2024 British Columbia 14 32 13 14 18 9 605
2024 Alberta 0 57 16 12 15 0 10
2024 Manitoba 8 29 27 4 26 6 65
2024 New Brunswick 12 30 29 8 17 4 155
2024 Nova Scotia 19 31 20 8 16 6 245
2024 Prince Edward Island 9 35 28 8 0 19 15
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 47 12 6 11 4 180
2022 National Capital Region 10 36 33 4 9 7 675
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 16 9 14 7 160
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 19 6 7 10 245
2022 Northwest Territories 0 50 20 7 0 23 15
2022 British Columbia 11 40 16 9 17 8 645
2022 Manitoba 13 37 25 4 17 3 65
2022 New Brunswick 12 46 18 2 12 10 150
2022 Nova Scotia 19 32 17 7 14 9 265
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 21 7 4 22 9 20
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 40 16 7 18 6 220
2020 National Capital Region 11 41 30 4 7 8 480
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 54 10 13 6 5 95
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 23 6 5 4 135
2020 Northwest Territories 11 45 27 0 0 17 10
2020 British Columbia 18 43 16 11 5 7 375
2020 Manitoba 20 36 11 2 29 2 35
2020 New Brunswick 29 28 23 3 10 7 100
2020 Nova Scotia 21 44 15 6 9 5 140
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 17 43 7 13 0 15
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 45 13 2 6 3 130
2019 National Capital Region 8 32 36 3 14 6 525
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 10 13 29 2 120
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 22 9 17 3 140
2019 Northwest Territories 3 36 0 14 42 5 20
2019 British Columbia 21 32 14 17 7 8 360
2019 Manitoba 21 14 19 10 29 8 25
2019 New Brunswick 17 39 12 2 22 8 95
2019 Nova Scotia 21 34 18 9 14 4 150
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 16 0 22 57 0 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 44 13 7 6 6 130
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 89 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 670
2024 Northwest Territories 16 84 50
2024 Nunavut 17 83 25
2024 British Columbia 14 86 1565
2024 Manitoba 16 84 190
2024 New Brunswick 13 87 525
2024 Nova Scotia 13 87 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 17 83 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 635
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 660
2022 Northwest Territories 20 80 35
2022 Nunavut 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 16 84 1765
2022 Alberta 15 85 30
2022 Manitoba 13 87 150
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 500
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 82 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 665
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 615
2020 British Columbia 14 86 1625
2020 Alberta 0 100 20
2020 Manitoba 11 89 175
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 500
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 85 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 675
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 625
2019 Northwest Territories 27 73 50
2019 British Columbia 16 84 1455
2019 Alberta 0 100 15
2019 Manitoba 14 86 155
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 510
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 82 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 660

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 45 55 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 55
2024 British Columbia 53 47 225
2024 Manitoba 47 53 30
2024 New Brunswick 32 68 60
2024 Nova Scotia 49 51 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 82 18 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 65
2022 National Capital Region 52 48 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 65
2022 British Columbia 54 46 245
2022 Manitoba 30 70 25
2022 New Brunswick 47 53 50
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 70
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 55
2020 British Columbia 59 41 190
2020 Manitoba 64 36 20
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 35
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 60
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 190
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 65
2019 British Columbia 47 53 230
2019 Manitoba 57 43 25
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 45
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 64 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 44 70

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 59 41 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 55
2024 British Columbia 54 46 225
2024 Manitoba 66 34 30
2024 New Brunswick 67 33 60
2024 Nova Scotia 52 48 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 54 46 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 65
2022 National Capital Region 52 48 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 65
2022 British Columbia 50 50 245
2022 Manitoba 50 50 25
2022 New Brunswick 63 37 50
2022 Nova Scotia 60 40 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 70
2020 National Capital Region 61 39 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 17 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 55
2020 British Columbia 62 38 190
2020 Manitoba 45 55 20
2020 New Brunswick 83 17 35
2020 Nova Scotia 69 31 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 60
2019 National Capital Region 61 39 190
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 65
2019 British Columbia 61 39 230
2019 Manitoba 63 37 25
2019 New Brunswick 56 44 45
2019 Nova Scotia 54 46 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 51 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 40 70

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 175
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 55
2024 British Columbia 7 93 225
2024 New Brunswick 7 93 60
2024 Nova Scotia 10 90 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 65
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 65
2022 British Columbia 4 96 245
2022 Manitoba 18 82 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 50
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 60
2020 British Columbia 9 91 190
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 60
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 190
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 80
2019 British Columbia 11 89 230
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 45
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 70

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 65
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2022 British Columbia 1 99 245
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 50
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 70
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2020 Manitoba 0 100 20
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 35
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 60
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 190
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 0 100 230
2019 Manitoba 0 100 25
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 45
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 70

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 70
2024 British Columbia 9 91 225
2024 New Brunswick 8 92 60
2024 Nova Scotia 12 88 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 65
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 65
2022 British Columbia 9 91 245
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 50
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 70
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2020 British Columbia 10 90 190
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 190
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 80
2019 British Columbia 5 95 230
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 100

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 4 96 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 70
2024 British Columbia 14 86 225
2024 Manitoba 22 78 30
2024 New Brunswick 14 86 60
2024 Nova Scotia 23 77 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 65
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 65
2022 British Columbia 13 87 245
2022 Manitoba 16 84 25
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 50
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 70
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2020 British Columbia 15 85 190
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 60
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 80
2019 British Columbia 9 91 230
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 45
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 70

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 6 94 175
2024 British Columbia 3 97 225
2024 Nova Scotia 5 95 100
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 65
2022 British Columbia 7 93 245
2022 Manitoba 10 90 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 50
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 70
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 160
2020 British Columbia 7 93 190
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 3 97 230
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 100

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 37 63 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 55
2024 British Columbia 49 51 225
2024 Manitoba 46 54 30
2024 New Brunswick 29 71 60
2024 Nova Scotia 49 51 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 65
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 65
2022 British Columbia 35 65 245
2022 Manitoba 51 49 25
2022 New Brunswick 38 62 50
2022 Nova Scotia 35 65 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 70
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 55
2020 British Columbia 33 67 190
2020 Manitoba 53 47 20
2020 New Brunswick 27 73 35
2020 Nova Scotia 46 54 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 60
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 65
2019 Northwest Territories 36 64 10
2019 British Columbia 43 57 225
2019 Manitoba 67 33 25
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 45
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 50 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 70

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 43 57 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 55
2024 British Columbia 43 57 225
2024 Manitoba 46 54 30
2024 New Brunswick 45 55 60
2024 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 46 54 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 65
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 65
2022 British Columbia 35 65 245
2022 Manitoba 36 64 25
2022 New Brunswick 42 58 50
2022 Nova Scotia 41 59 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 70
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 55
2020 British Columbia 36 64 190
2020 Manitoba 50 50 20
2020 New Brunswick 35 65 35
2020 Nova Scotia 40 60 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 60
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 65
2019 British Columbia 39 61 225
2019 Manitoba 28 72 25
2019 New Brunswick 36 64 45
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 70

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 47 53 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 55
2024 British Columbia 57 43 225
2024 Manitoba 42 58 30
2024 New Brunswick 46 54 60
2024 Nova Scotia 59 41 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 83 17 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 44 65
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 65
2022 British Columbia 42 58 245
2022 Manitoba 44 56 25
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 50
2022 Nova Scotia 49 51 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 70
2020 National Capital Region 51 49 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 55
2020 British Columbia 41 59 190
2020 Manitoba 58 42 20
2020 New Brunswick 49 51 35
2020 Nova Scotia 36 64 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 60
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 65
2019 British Columbia 42 58 225
2019 Manitoba 57 43 25
2019 New Brunswick 49 51 45
2019 Nova Scotia 45 55 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 70

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 42 58 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 55
2024 British Columbia 39 61 225
2024 Manitoba 40 60 30
2024 New Brunswick 43 57 60
2024 Nova Scotia 50 50 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 57 43 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 65
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 65
2022 British Columbia 42 58 245
2022 Manitoba 34 66 25
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 50
2022 Nova Scotia 42 58 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 70
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 55
2020 British Columbia 36 64 190
2020 Manitoba 36 64 20
2020 New Brunswick 28 72 35
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 60
2019 National Capital Region 37 63 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 65
2019 British Columbia 42 58 225
2019 Manitoba 39 61 25
2019 New Brunswick 32 68 45
2019 Nova Scotia 29 71 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 57 70

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 34 66 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 55
2024 British Columbia 44 56 225
2024 Manitoba 41 59 30
2024 New Brunswick 35 65 60
2024 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 74 26 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 65
2022 National Capital Region 34 66 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 65
2022 British Columbia 33 67 245
2022 Manitoba 43 57 25
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 50
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 70
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 55
2020 British Columbia 28 72 190
2020 Manitoba 50 50 20
2020 New Brunswick 43 57 35
2020 Nova Scotia 35 65 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 60
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 65
2019 Northwest Territories 57 43 10
2019 British Columbia 37 63 225
2019 Manitoba 48 52 25
2019 New Brunswick 32 68 45
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 70

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 57 43 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 55
2024 British Columbia 55 45 225
2024 Manitoba 63 37 30
2024 New Brunswick 57 43 60
2024 Nova Scotia 57 43 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 67 33 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 65
2022 National Capital Region 53 47 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 65
2022 British Columbia 61 39 245
2022 Manitoba 45 55 25
2022 New Brunswick 68 32 50
2022 Nova Scotia 65 35 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 36 70
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 55
2020 British Columbia 57 43 190
2020 Manitoba 60 40 20
2020 New Brunswick 52 48 35
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 60
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 65
2019 Northwest Territories 46 54 10
2019 British Columbia 62 38 225
2019 Manitoba 65 35 25
2019 New Brunswick 51 49 45
2019 Nova Scotia 56 44 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 70

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 38 62 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 55
2024 British Columbia 40 60 225
2024 Manitoba 50 50 30
2024 New Brunswick 40 60 60
2024 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 65
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 65
2022 British Columbia 28 72 245
2022 Manitoba 31 69 25
2022 New Brunswick 29 71 50
2022 Nova Scotia 27 73 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 70
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 55
2020 British Columbia 40 60 190
2020 Manitoba 55 45 20
2020 New Brunswick 31 69 35
2020 Nova Scotia 37 63 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 60
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 65
2019 British Columbia 43 57 225
2019 Manitoba 28 72 25
2019 New Brunswick 28 72 45
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 43 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 70

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2024 Manitoba 0 100 30
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2022 British Columbia 3 97 245
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 50
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 70
2020 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 80
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 5 95 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 55
2024 British Columbia 9 91 225
2024 New Brunswick 11 89 60
2024 Nova Scotia 10 90 100
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 65
2022 British Columbia 12 88 245
2022 Manitoba 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 50
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 70
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 55
2020 British Columbia 11 89 190
2020 Manitoba 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 85
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2019 British Columbia 11 89 225
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 45
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 70

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 20 80 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 55
2024 British Columbia 10 90 225
2024 Manitoba 18 82 30
2024 New Brunswick 21 79 60
2024 Nova Scotia 15 85 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 65
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 65
2022 British Columbia 10 90 245
2022 Manitoba 9 91 25
2022 New Brunswick 16 84 50
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 60
2020 British Columbia 15 85 190
2020 Manitoba 22 78 20
2020 New Brunswick 17 83 35
2020 Nova Scotia 15 85 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 60
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 80
2019 British Columbia 13 87 225
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 45
2019 Nova Scotia 13 87 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 70

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 58 42 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 55
2024 British Columbia 46 54 225
2024 Manitoba 57 43 30
2024 New Brunswick 56 44 60
2024 Nova Scotia 62 38 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 58 42 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 65
2022 National Capital Region 50 50 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 65
2022 British Columbia 52 48 245
2022 Manitoba 26 74 25
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 50
2022 Nova Scotia 43 57 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 70
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 55
2020 British Columbia 54 46 190
2020 Manitoba 59 41 20
2020 New Brunswick 46 54 35
2020 Nova Scotia 68 32 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 60
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 65
2019 Northwest Territories 56 44 10
2019 British Columbia 52 48 225
2019 Manitoba 59 41 25
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 45
2019 Nova Scotia 43 57 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 63 37 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 70

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 22 78 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2024 British Columbia 32 68 225
2024 Manitoba 25 75 30
2024 New Brunswick 17 83 60
2024 Nova Scotia 45 55 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 65
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2022 British Columbia 26 74 245
2022 Manitoba 24 76 25
2022 New Brunswick 25 75 50
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 70
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 55
2020 British Columbia 26 74 190
2020 Manitoba 27 73 20
2020 New Brunswick 19 81 35
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 60
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 65
2019 British Columbia 27 73 225
2019 Manitoba 51 49 25
2019 New Brunswick 22 78 45
2019 Nova Scotia 33 67 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 56 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 70

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 20 80 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 55
2024 British Columbia 17 83 225
2024 Manitoba 15 85 30
2024 New Brunswick 30 70 60
2024 Nova Scotia 17 83 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 65
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 British Columbia 16 84 245
2022 Manitoba 19 81 25
2022 New Brunswick 16 84 50
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 70
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2020 British Columbia 18 82 190
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 60
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 17 83 225
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 45
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 63 37 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 55
2024 British Columbia 59 41 225
2024 Manitoba 43 57 30
2024 New Brunswick 75 25 60
2024 Nova Scotia 47 53 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 65
2022 National Capital Region 64 36 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 65
2022 British Columbia 43 57 245
2022 Manitoba 68 32 25
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 50
2022 Nova Scotia 49 51 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 70
2020 National Capital Region 59 41 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 55
2020 British Columbia 50 50 190
2020 Manitoba 78 22 20
2020 New Brunswick 59 41 35
2020 Nova Scotia 43 57 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 60
2019 National Capital Region 58 42 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 65
2019 British Columbia 54 46 225
2019 Manitoba 79 21 25
2019 New Brunswick 63 37 45
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 65 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 70

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 27 73 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 55
2024 British Columbia 23 77 225
2024 Manitoba 24 76 30
2024 New Brunswick 24 76 60
2024 Nova Scotia 19 81 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 65
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 65
2022 British Columbia 29 71 245
2022 Manitoba 18 82 25
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 50
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 70
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 55
2020 British Columbia 30 70 190
2020 Manitoba 32 68 20
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 35
2020 Nova Scotia 30 70 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 65
2019 Northwest Territories 59 41 10
2019 British Columbia 37 63 225
2019 Manitoba 33 67 25
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 45
2019 Nova Scotia 44 56 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 70

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 175
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 55
2024 British Columbia 8 92 225
2024 New Brunswick 9 91 60
2024 Nova Scotia 9 91 100
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 65
2022 British Columbia 7 93 245
2022 Manitoba 25 75 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 50
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 55
2020 British Columbia 9 91 190
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 10 90 225
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 15 85 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 55
2024 British Columbia 19 81 225
2024 Manitoba 30 70 30
2024 New Brunswick 31 69 60
2024 Nova Scotia 15 85 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 65
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2022 British Columbia 16 84 245
2022 Manitoba 33 67 25
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 50
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 55
2020 British Columbia 15 85 190
2020 Manitoba 43 57 20
2020 New Brunswick 22 78 35
2020 Nova Scotia 25 75 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 65
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 22 78 225
2019 Manitoba 29 71 25
2019 New Brunswick 22 78 45
2019 Nova Scotia 23 77 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 70

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 89 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 55
2024 British Columbia 16 84 225
2024 Manitoba 15 85 30
2024 New Brunswick 11 89 60
2024 Nova Scotia 12 88 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 65
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 British Columbia 4 96 245
2022 Manitoba 5 95 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 50
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 70
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 55
2020 British Columbia 7 93 190
2020 Manitoba 27 73 20
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 85
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 65
2019 British Columbia 12 88 225
2019 Manitoba 28 72 25
2019 Nova Scotia 16 84 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 70

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 5 95 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 70
2024 British Columbia 9 91 225
2024 New Brunswick 11 89 60
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2022 British Columbia 8 92 245
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 50
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 55
2020 British Columbia 10 90 190
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 60
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 65
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 7 93 225
2019 Manitoba 21 79 25
2019 Nova Scotia 4 96 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 175
2024 British Columbia 9 91 225
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 100
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 65
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2022 British Columbia 11 89 245
2022 Manitoba 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 50
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 70
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 55
2020 British Columbia 15 85 190
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 60
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2019 British Columbia 15 85 225
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 45
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 70

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 13 87 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 55
2024 British Columbia 8 92 225
2024 New Brunswick 16 84 60
2024 Nova Scotia 8 92 100
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2022 British Columbia 6 94 245
2022 Manitoba 7 93 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 50
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 70
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 55
2020 British Columbia 8 92 190
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 35
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 60
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 65
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 10 90 225
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 45
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 21 79 175
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 70
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 55
2024 British Columbia 27 73 225
2024 Manitoba 31 69 30
2024 New Brunswick 18 82 60
2024 Nova Scotia 35 65 100
2024 Prince Edward Island 44 56 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 65
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 65
2022 British Columbia 32 68 245
2022 Manitoba 11 89 25
2022 New Brunswick 40 60 50
2022 Nova Scotia 29 71 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 70
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 160
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 60
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 55
2020 British Columbia 31 69 190
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 35
2020 Nova Scotia 32 68 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 60
2019 National Capital Region 24 76 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 80
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2019 British Columbia 30 70 225
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 45
2019 Nova Scotia 17 83 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 70

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 7 93 170
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 50
2024 British Columbia 9 91 210
2024 New Brunswick 0 100 50
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 90
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 60
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 60
2022 British Columbia 7 93 225
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 45
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 45
2020 British Columbia 15 85 175
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 55
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 75
2019 British Columbia 5 95 210
2019 Nova Scotia 22 78 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 65

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 17 83 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 50
2024 British Columbia 22 78 210
2024 Manitoba 21 79 30
2024 New Brunswick 22 78 50
2024 Nova Scotia 18 82 90
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 60
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 60
2022 British Columbia 21 79 225
2022 Manitoba 3 97 25
2022 New Brunswick 19 81 45
2022 Nova Scotia 23 77 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 65
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 45
2020 British Columbia 18 82 175
2020 Nova Scotia 21 79 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 55
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 60
2019 British Columbia 19 81 210
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 65

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 5 95 170
2024 British Columbia 7 93 210
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 60
2022 British Columbia 9 91 225
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 45
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 65
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 145
2020 British Columbia 15 85 175
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 80
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 180
2019 British Columbia 5 95 210
2019 Nova Scotia 22 78 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 65

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 2 98 170
2024 British Columbia 5 95 210
2024 Manitoba 0 100 30
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 60
2022 British Columbia 6 94 225
2022 Manitoba 5 95 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 45
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 145
2020 British Columbia 11 89 175
2020 Nova Scotia 17 83 80
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 180
2019 British Columbia 4 96 210
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 65

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 12 88 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 65
2024 British Columbia 15 85 210
2024 Manitoba 13 87 30
2024 New Brunswick 8 92 50
2024 Nova Scotia 13 87 90
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 60
2022 British Columbia 7 93 225
2022 Manitoba 17 83 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 45
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 65
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 45
2020 British Columbia 11 89 175
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 55
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 60
2019 British Columbia 8 92 210
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 65

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 8 92 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 50
2024 British Columbia 8 92 210
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 60
2022 British Columbia 9 91 225
2022 Manitoba 11 89 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 45
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 65
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 45
2020 British Columbia 8 92 175
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 80
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 60
2019 British Columbia 5 95 210
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 95

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 7 93 170
2024 British Columbia 7 93 210
2024 New Brunswick 10 90 50
2024 Nova Scotia 5 95 90
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 60
2022 British Columbia 8 92 225
2022 Manitoba 12 88 25
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 45
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 65
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 145
2020 British Columbia 16 84 175
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 80
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 60
2019 British Columbia 11 89 210
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 65

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 89 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 50
2024 British Columbia 14 86 210
2024 New Brunswick 9 91 50
2024 Nova Scotia 14 86 90
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 60
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 60
2022 British Columbia 7 93 225
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 45
2022 Nova Scotia 25 75 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 65
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 145
2020 British Columbia 15 85 175
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 55
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 60
2019 British Columbia 14 86 210
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 65

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 10 90 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 50
2024 British Columbia 9 91 210
2024 Manitoba 16 84 30
2024 Nova Scotia 13 87 90
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 60
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 60
2022 British Columbia 9 91 225
2022 Manitoba 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 45
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 65
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 45
2020 British Columbia 11 89 175
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 55
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 75
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 11 89 210
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 65

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 39 61 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 50
2024 British Columbia 33 67 210
2024 Manitoba 44 56 30
2024 New Brunswick 38 62 50
2024 Nova Scotia 33 67 90
2024 Prince Edward Island 68 32 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2022 National Capital Region 26 74 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 60
2022 British Columbia 23 77 225
2022 Manitoba 25 75 25
2022 New Brunswick 24 76 45
2022 Nova Scotia 23 77 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 65
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 45
2020 British Columbia 32 68 175
2020 Nova Scotia 40 60 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 55
2019 National Capital Region 35 65 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 60
2019 British Columbia 32 68 210
2019 Manitoba 35 65 20
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 65

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 10 90 170
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 50
2024 British Columbia 7 93 210
2024 New Brunswick 13 87 50
2024 Nova Scotia 9 91 90
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 60
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 60
2022 British Columbia 6 94 225
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 45
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 65
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 145
2020 British Columbia 5 95 175
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 80
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 60
2019 British Columbia 7 93 210
2019 Manitoba 25 75 20
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 65

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 55 45 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 50
2024 British Columbia 47 53 210
2024 Manitoba 52 48 30
2024 New Brunswick 51 49 50
2024 Nova Scotia 59 41 90
2024 Prince Edward Island 65 35 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 60
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 60
2022 British Columbia 41 59 225
2022 Manitoba 58 42 25
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 45
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 65
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 45
2020 British Columbia 43 57 175
2020 Nova Scotia 54 46 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 41 55
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 60
2019 British Columbia 50 50 210
2019 Manitoba 54 46 20
2019 Nova Scotia 36 64 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 65

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 Manitoba 0 100 30
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 60
2022 British Columbia 3 97 225
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 45
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 65
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 55
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 60
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 54 46 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 50
2024 British Columbia 59 41 210
2024 Manitoba 62 38 30
2024 New Brunswick 71 29 50
2024 Nova Scotia 65 35 90
2024 Prince Edward Island 81 19 10
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 21 60
2022 National Capital Region 46 54 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 60
2022 British Columbia 53 47 225
2022 Manitoba 67 33 25
2022 New Brunswick 57 43 45
2022 Nova Scotia 60 40 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 65
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 45
2020 British Columbia 68 32 175
2020 Nova Scotia 59 41 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 55
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 60
2019 British Columbia 67 33 210
2019 Manitoba 70 30 20
2019 Nova Scotia 55 45 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 65

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 7 93 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 65
2024 British Columbia 4 96 210
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 170
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 50
2024 British Columbia 14 86 210
2024 New Brunswick 12 88 50
2024 Nova Scotia 12 88 90
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 60
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 60
2022 British Columbia 17 83 225
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 45
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 65
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 45
2020 British Columbia 15 85 175
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 80
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 55
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 75
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 60
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2019 British Columbia 17 83 210
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 12 14 6 7 40 11 43 27 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 14 12 14 16 25 8 39 44 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 17 10 5 29 8 48 25 670
2024 Northwest Territories 20 17 6 7 12 27 12 60 31 50
2024 British Columbia 12 14 16 8 14 28 8 41 35 1565
2024 Manitoba 12 14 10 5 10 40 9 49 31 190
2024 New Brunswick 15 14 12 7 11 31 10 49 30 525
2024 Nova Scotia 14 16 17 9 11 26 7 45 30 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 7 6 21 10 5 31 21 26 31 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 16 12 12 10 22 9 50 33 635
2022 National Capital Region 11 12 15 6 6 38 12 46 24 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 10 11 10 17 31 10 37 44 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 19 16 11 7 33 9 42 31 660
2022 British Columbia 11 14 15 11 11 30 8 40 35 1770
2022 Manitoba 8 12 10 6 6 50 9 47 30 150
2022 New Brunswick 16 12 10 9 5 35 13 54 27 500
2022 Nova Scotia 15 18 13 7 9 31 8 53 26 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 22 14 6 11 24 4 58 23 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 19 12 7 10 22 7 58 25 665
2020 National Capital Region 18 16 19 6 5 29 7 52 18 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 21 16 12 11 17 5 50 30 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 29 14 8 7 27 5 58 22 615
2020 Northwest Territories 20 31 7 7 5 27 3 73 18 40
2020 Nunavut 8 18 36 9 6 13 9 34 19 20
2020 Yukon 26 10 8 5 0 51 0 74 10 25
2020 British Columbia 16 20 21 9 8 22 5 49 23 1620
2020 Alberta 20 31 17 0 5 28 0 69 7 20
2020 Manitoba 12 20 11 7 5 36 9 58 22 175
2020 New Brunswick 21 14 20 11 6 22 6 49 24 500
2020 Nova Scotia 19 20 19 10 9 19 5 50 25 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 25 24 12 5 7 3 55 19 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 22 14 9 7 16 4 61 20 675
2019 National Capital Region 15 17 20 9 6 25 7 48 22 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 20 10 11 15 7 48 26 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 23 21 11 5 22 7 47 23 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 28 19 8 3 14 11 60 14 50
2019 Nunavut 25 29 17 0 3 17 8 73 5 15
2019 Yukon 15 5 20 10 4 30 16 37 27 20
2019 British Columbia 14 18 19 13 11 19 6 43 32 1450
2019 Alberta 0 14 21 8 0 36 21 32 19 15
2019 Manitoba 16 13 15 6 9 33 8 49 25 160
2019 New Brunswick 17 18 20 9 9 20 7 48 25 505
2019 Nova Scotia 22 20 21 8 7 19 4 54 19 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 19 21 15 9 11 6 46 29 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 26 18 9 6 11 5 61 18 660

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 22 31 18 8 5 15 2 64 15 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 27 17 9 12 9 1 58 23 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 18 10 3 10 1 66 15 670
2024 Northwest Territories 40 28 9 9 5 5 3 75 16 50
2024 Nunavut 26 20 20 3 4 29 0 63 9 25
2024 Yukon 22 47 15 3 6 7 0 74 10 25
2024 British Columbia 24 30 14 12 9 9 2 61 23 1565
2024 Alberta 31 27 18 10 0 6 8 67 12 30
2024 Manitoba 20 35 15 7 8 14 2 65 18 190
2024 New Brunswick 27 29 16 8 7 11 1 64 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 31 31 13 10 9 6 0 66 20 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 13 28 18 17 8 14 2 48 30 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 29 12 9 9 4 2 69 19 635
2022 National Capital Region 23 32 16 7 4 15 3 67 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 12 11 13 9 1 61 26 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 45 18 8 4 10 1 67 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 25 29 9 11 18 8 0 58 32 35
2022 Nunavut 38 34 20 0 0 8 0 79 0 15
2022 Yukon 24 41 16 9 0 6 4 72 10 30
2022 British Columbia 24 32 15 11 7 10 1 63 20 1770
2022 Manitoba 26 33 15 8 4 12 2 69 14 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 30 13 7 4 8 2 73 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 31 30 15 6 7 10 1 69 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 20 29 10 8 3 0 52 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 30 11 8 5 5 1 75 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 30 32 18 6 3 10 1 70 10 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 17 11 9 6 0 60 21 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 44 16 8 4 8 0 69 13 615
2020 Northwest Territories 32 34 15 2 5 11 0 74 9 40
2020 Nunavut 12 46 17 9 6 5 5 65 16 20
2020 Yukon 50 14 13 8 0 15 0 75 9 25
2020 British Columbia 30 30 19 9 6 6 1 64 15 1625
2020 Alberta 45 27 5 5 5 12 0 82 12 20
2020 Manitoba 30 36 16 7 3 7 1 72 11 175
2020 New Brunswick 36 29 17 7 3 6 1 70 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 28 18 7 8 5 0 65 16 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 33 24 5 5 5 0 65 10 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 12 6 4 4 0 77 11 675
2019 National Capital Region 29 32 18 7 4 10 1 68 12 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 17 7 6 5 0 68 14 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 42 19 10 3 5 1 66 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 29 33 23 3 2 8 1 69 6 50
2019 Nunavut 43 33 12 3 0 0 8 83 4 15
2019 Yukon 50 19 6 0 4 15 6 87 6 20
2019 British Columbia 27 31 18 11 7 6 1 62 19 1450
2019 Alberta 35 22 28 0 0 14 0 67 0 15
2019 Manitoba 33 28 16 9 6 8 0 67 16 160
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 17 7 5 5 1 69 13 505
2019 Nova Scotia 36 35 14 6 4 4 0 74 11 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 36 19 8 7 6 0 64 15 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 31 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 660
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 10 90 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 670
2024 Northwest Territories 9 91 50
2024 British Columbia 11 89 1565
2024 Alberta 14 86 30
2024 Manitoba 12 88 190
2024 New Brunswick 8 92 525
2024 Nova Scotia 9 91 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 18 82 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 635
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 655
2022 British Columbia 10 90 1765
2022 Manitoba 7 93 150
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 500
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 780
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 665
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 615
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1620
2020 Manitoba 4 96 175
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 500
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 670
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 625
2019 Northwest Territories 6 94 50
2019 Nunavut 0 100 15
2019 British Columbia 8 92 1455
2019 Manitoba 6 94 160
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 505
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 88 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 660

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 28 72 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 50
2024 British Columbia 26 74 170
2024 Manitoba 33 67 25
2024 New Brunswick 32 68 40
2024 Nova Scotia 41 59 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 35
2022 National Capital Region 33 67 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 40
2022 British Columbia 43 57 165
2022 Manitoba 32 68 15
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 30
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 45
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 25
2020 British Columbia 40 60 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 65 35 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 30
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 30
2019 British Columbia 33 67 110
2019 Manitoba 46 54 10
2019 New Brunswick 48 52 20
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 35

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 78 22 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 50
2024 British Columbia 71 29 170
2024 Manitoba 56 44 25
2024 New Brunswick 79 21 40
2024 Nova Scotia 71 29 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 38 35
2022 National Capital Region 81 19 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 25 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 27 40
2022 British Columbia 71 29 165
2022 Manitoba 77 23 15
2022 New Brunswick 73 27 30
2022 Nova Scotia 63 37 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 21 45
2020 National Capital Region 87 13 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 18 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 25
2020 British Columbia 80 20 110
2020 Nova Scotia 68 32 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 11 30
2019 National Capital Region 75 25 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 30
2019 British Columbia 80 20 110
2019 Nova Scotia 78 22 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 23 35

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 50
2024 British Columbia 7 93 170
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 5 95 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 30
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 British Columbia 9 91 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 4 96 110
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 0 100 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 30
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 50
2024 British Columbia 6 94 170
2024 Nova Scotia 12 88 65
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 40
2022 British Columbia 13 87 165
2022 Manitoba 10 90 15
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 30
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 8 92 110
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 100
2019 British Columbia 10 90 110
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 55

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 50
2024 British Columbia 10 90 170
2024 Manitoba 21 79 25
2024 New Brunswick 18 82 40
2024 Nova Scotia 14 86 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 35
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 40
2022 British Columbia 19 81 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 30
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 15 85 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 45
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 British Columbia 8 92 110
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 35

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 12 88 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 50
2024 British Columbia 20 80 170
2024 New Brunswick 11 89 40
2024 Nova Scotia 9 91 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 35
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 13 87 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 30
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 10 90 110
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2019 British Columbia 6 94 110
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 24 76 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 50
2024 British Columbia 31 69 170
2024 Manitoba 38 62 25
2024 New Brunswick 30 70 40
2024 Nova Scotia 20 80 65
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 40
2022 British Columbia 20 80 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 30
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 45
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 British Columbia 12 88 110
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 45
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2019 British Columbia 16 84 110
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 55

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 21 79 160
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 50
2024 British Columbia 17 83 170
2024 New Brunswick 14 86 40
2024 Nova Scotia 25 75 65
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 40
2022 British Columbia 11 89 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 20 80 30
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 45
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 90
2020 British Columbia 6 94 110
2020 Nova Scotia 13 87 45
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 100
2019 British Columbia 9 91 110

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 19 81 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 50
2024 British Columbia 16 84 170
2024 Manitoba 22 78 25
2024 New Brunswick 14 86 40
2024 Nova Scotia 7 93 65
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 40
2022 British Columbia 14 86 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 30
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 45
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 90
2020 British Columbia 8 92 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 30
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 British Columbia 8 92 110
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 55

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 6 94 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 45
2024 British Columbia 5 95 170
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 40
2022 British Columbia 5 95 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 British Columbia 4 96 110
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 28 72 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 50
2024 British Columbia 28 72 170
2024 Manitoba 28 72 25
2024 New Brunswick 28 72 40
2024 Nova Scotia 23 77 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 35
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 40
2022 British Columbia 31 69 165
2022 Manitoba 25 75 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 30
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 45
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 25
2020 British Columbia 25 75 110
2020 Nova Scotia 58 42 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 30
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 30
2019 British Columbia 27 73 110
2019 Nova Scotia 39 61 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 35

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 35 65 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 50
2024 British Columbia 47 53 170
2024 Manitoba 60 40 25
2024 New Brunswick 33 67 40
2024 Nova Scotia 38 62 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 35
2022 National Capital Region 31 69 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 40
2022 British Columbia 56 44 165
2022 Manitoba 40 60 15
2022 New Brunswick 33 67 30
2022 Nova Scotia 37 63 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 45
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 25
2020 British Columbia 49 51 110
2020 Nova Scotia 45 55 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 30
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 30
2019 British Columbia 46 54 110
2019 Manitoba 56 44 10
2019 New Brunswick 24 76 20
2019 Nova Scotia 36 64 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 35

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 7 93 160
2024 British Columbia 12 88 170
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 New Brunswick 0 100 40
2024 Nova Scotia 13 87 65
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 5 95 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 13 87 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 British Columbia 6 94 170
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 6 94 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2024 British Columbia 17 83 170
2024 Nova Scotia 15 85 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 13 87 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 90
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 10 90 110
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 45
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2019 British Columbia 13 87 110
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 35

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 20 80 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 50
2024 British Columbia 26 74 170
2024 New Brunswick 16 84 40
2024 Nova Scotia 28 72 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 35
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 40
2022 British Columbia 14 86 165
2022 Manitoba 13 87 15
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 30
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 45
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 90
2020 British Columbia 19 81 110
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 30
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 40
2019 British Columbia 14 86 110
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 35

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 45
2024 British Columbia 0 100 170
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 Nova Scotia 0 100 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 2 98 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 0 100 110
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 25 75 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 50
2024 British Columbia 22 78 170
2024 Manitoba 28 72 25
2024 New Brunswick 29 71 40
2024 Nova Scotia 14 86 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 35
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 40
2022 British Columbia 14 86 165
2022 Manitoba 22 78 15
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 30
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 45
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 90
2020 British Columbia 16 84 110
2020 New Brunswick 35 65 20
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 45
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 100
2019 British Columbia 15 85 110
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 35

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 British Columbia 0 100 170
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 New Brunswick 0 100 40
2024 Nova Scotia 0 100 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 0 100 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 45
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 0 100 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 30
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2019 British Columbia 0 100 110
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 33 67 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 50
2024 British Columbia 33 67 170
2024 Manitoba 34 66 25
2024 New Brunswick 33 67 40
2024 Nova Scotia 37 63 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 35
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 40
2022 British Columbia 32 68 165
2022 Manitoba 40 60 15
2022 New Brunswick 27 73 30
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 45
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 25
2020 British Columbia 28 72 110
2020 New Brunswick 40 60 20
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 30
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 30
2019 British Columbia 30 70 105
2019 Manitoba 46 54 10
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 20
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 35

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 15 85 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 50
2024 British Columbia 8 92 170
2024 Manitoba 18 82 25
2024 New Brunswick 20 80 40
2024 Nova Scotia 24 76 65
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 40
2022 British Columbia 15 85 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 21 79 30
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 45
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 25
2020 British Columbia 19 81 110
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 30
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 100
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 30
2019 British Columbia 16 84 105
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 55

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 5 95 160
2024 British Columbia 5 95 170
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 65
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 40
2022 British Columbia 4 96 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 45
2020 British Columbia 7 93 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 7 93 105
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 50
2024 British Columbia 19 81 170
2024 Manitoba 27 73 25
2024 New Brunswick 18 82 40
2024 Nova Scotia 11 89 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 35
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 40
2022 British Columbia 11 89 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 30
2022 Nova Scotia 17 83 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 45
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 90
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 25
2020 British Columbia 11 89 110
2020 New Brunswick 40 60 20
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 30
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2019 British Columbia 20 80 105
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 35

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 50
2024 British Columbia 3 97 170
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 40
2022 British Columbia 3 97 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 British Columbia 5 95 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 45
2019 British Columbia 7 93 105
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 20

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2024 British Columbia 4 96 170
2024 New Brunswick 16 84 40
2024 Nova Scotia 5 95 65
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 40
2022 British Columbia 4 96 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 30
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 45
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2020 British Columbia 5 95 110
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 30
2019 British Columbia 6 94 105

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 50
2024 British Columbia 5 95 170
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 65
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 40
2022 British Columbia 7 93 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 45
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 90
2020 British Columbia 19 81 110
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 18 82 105
2019 Manitoba 0 100 10
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 89 160
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 50
2024 British Columbia 10 90 170
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 Nova Scotia 17 83 65
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 40
2022 British Columbia 8 92 165
2022 Manitoba 8 92 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 British Columbia 8 92 110
2019 British Columbia 10 90 105
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 54 46 160
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 50
2024 British Columbia 55 45 170
2024 Manitoba 50 50 25
2024 New Brunswick 52 48 40
2024 Nova Scotia 49 51 65
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 35
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 40
2022 British Columbia 54 46 165
2022 Manitoba 38 62 15
2022 New Brunswick 59 41 30
2022 Nova Scotia 51 49 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 45
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 25
2020 British Columbia 50 50 110
2020 New Brunswick 43 57 20
2020 Nova Scotia 66 34 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 30
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 30
2019 British Columbia 47 53 105
2019 Manitoba 45 55 10
2019 New Brunswick 50 50 20
2019 Nova Scotia 55 45 55
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 39 35

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 6 94 155
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 British Columbia 3 97 165
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 35
2022 British Columbia 1 99 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 British Columbia 10 90 100
2019 British Columbia 7 93 90

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 16 84 155
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 50
2024 British Columbia 14 86 165
2024 Nova Scotia 21 79 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 35
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 35
2022 British Columbia 20 80 155
2022 Manitoba 31 69 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 30
2022 Nova Scotia 29 71 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 45
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 85
2020 British Columbia 26 74 100
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 25
2019 British Columbia 15 85 90

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 3 97 155
2024 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 5 95 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 British Columbia 9 91 100

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2024 Nova Scotia 0 100 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 6 94 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 85
2020 British Columbia 8 92 100

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 3 97 155
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 1 99 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 35
2022 British Columbia 4 96 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 30
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 45
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 85

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 5 95 155
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 British Columbia 6 94 165
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 35
2022 British Columbia 5 95 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 30
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 85
2020 British Columbia 5 95 100

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 89 155
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 50
2024 British Columbia 17 83 165
2024 Nova Scotia 25 75 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 35
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 35
2022 British Columbia 13 87 155
2022 Manitoba 8 92 15
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 30
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 45
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 85
2020 British Columbia 13 87 100
2019 British Columbia 14 86 90

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 8 92 155
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 50
2024 British Columbia 6 94 165
2024 Nova Scotia 9 91 60
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 35
2022 British Columbia 11 89 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 30
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 45
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 85
2020 British Columbia 4 96 100
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 25
2019 British Columbia 7 93 90

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 27 73 155
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 50
2024 British Columbia 38 62 165
2024 Manitoba 34 66 25
2024 New Brunswick 19 81 30
2024 Nova Scotia 38 62 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 35
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 35
2022 British Columbia 26 74 155
2022 Manitoba 25 75 15
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 30
2022 Nova Scotia 30 70 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 45
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 85
2020 British Columbia 28 72 100
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 25
2019 British Columbia 26 74 90

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 155
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 50
2024 British Columbia 8 92 165
2024 Nova Scotia 6 94 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 35
2022 British Columbia 9 91 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 30
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 45
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 85
2020 British Columbia 4 96 100
2019 British Columbia 7 93 90

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 47 53 155
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 50
2024 British Columbia 43 57 165
2024 Manitoba 50 50 25
2024 New Brunswick 58 42 30
2024 Nova Scotia 48 52 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 37 35
2022 National Capital Region 57 43 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 35
2022 British Columbia 38 62 155
2022 Manitoba 70 30 15
2022 New Brunswick 39 61 30
2022 Nova Scotia 51 49 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 33 45
2020 National Capital Region 47 53 85
2020 British Columbia 50 50 100
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 25
2019 British Columbia 53 47 90

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 50
2024 Manitoba 0 100 25
2024 Nova Scotia 0 100 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 5 95 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 54 46 155
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 50
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 50
2024 British Columbia 68 32 165
2024 Manitoba 60 40 25
2024 New Brunswick 49 51 30
2024 Nova Scotia 68 32 60
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 35
2022 National Capital Region 59 41 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 17 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 35
2022 British Columbia 66 34 155
2022 Manitoba 78 22 15
2022 New Brunswick 71 29 30
2022 Nova Scotia 66 34 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 45
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 85
2020 British Columbia 64 36 100
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 25
2019 British Columbia 56 44 90

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 91 155
2024 British Columbia 7 93 165
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 89 155
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 50
2024 British Columbia 14 86 165
2024 New Brunswick 19 81 30
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 35
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 35
2022 British Columbia 9 91 155
2022 Manitoba 25 75 15
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 30
2022 Nova Scotia 20 80 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 45
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 85
2020 British Columbia 15 85 100
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 British Columbia 13 87 90

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 11 14 19 5 4 40 8 46 18 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 11 19 7 4 36 6 46 20 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 20 4 2 34 7 55 11 670
2024 Northwest Territories 22 11 13 2 10 39 2 57 22 50
2024 Nunavut 19 5 26 7 2 39 2 42 15 25
2024 British Columbia 11 15 21 8 8 32 6 40 25 1565
2024 Manitoba 13 9 18 3 9 38 9 42 23 190
2024 New Brunswick 18 16 16 6 5 32 7 55 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 16 15 20 10 5 28 6 47 22 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 7 8 25 20 4 19 16 24 37 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 17 17 5 6 27 7 58 16 635
2022 National Capital Region 13 13 18 4 4 41 8 51 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 12 19 8 8 33 7 42 26 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 18 7 2 38 6 53 15 660
2022 Northwest Territories 15 23 4 6 10 34 8 65 28 35
2022 Yukon 22 10 28 0 0 38 3 53 0 30
2022 British Columbia 12 15 19 8 5 35 6 46 22 1770
2022 Manitoba 8 13 12 4 2 47 14 54 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 18 13 16 5 3 36 9 56 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 18 16 18 5 3 33 7 56 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 28 30 3 5 12 9 52 10 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 17 14 7 4 28 6 62 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 19 15 20 3 2 34 6 57 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 20 18 5 9 24 5 55 20 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 33 15 6 1 30 5 68 10 615
2020 Northwest Territories 19 18 22 5 5 24 7 53 15 40
2020 Nunavut 11 20 34 16 0 9 9 39 20 20
2020 Yukon 12 22 8 9 0 49 0 67 17 25
2020 British Columbia 18 19 22 5 3 28 4 54 13 1620
2020 Alberta 35 6 10 5 5 38 0 67 16 20
2020 Manitoba 14 19 15 3 2 41 7 63 10 175
2020 New Brunswick 23 18 19 3 4 28 5 60 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 22 20 21 6 4 23 4 57 14 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 30 26 5 5 10 2 60 10 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 23 15 4 3 20 5 71 9 670
2019 National Capital Region 16 15 22 4 2 33 7 53 11 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 19 24 5 4 22 7 52 14 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 24 5 2 30 5 53 10 625
2019 Northwest Territories 25 23 19 0 3 20 9 68 5 50
2019 Nunavut 21 20 12 5 0 33 8 71 8 15
2019 Yukon 15 5 34 5 0 21 21 34 8 20
2019 British Columbia 17 17 22 6 5 26 6 51 17 1445
2019 Alberta 15 9 23 0 0 31 23 51 0 15
2019 Manitoba 20 14 13 3 4 36 10 62 14 160
2019 New Brunswick 19 19 23 3 3 27 7 57 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 23 20 22 4 4 22 5 59 10 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 14 22 9 4 15 7 55 17 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 20 18 7 4 16 5 64 13 660

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 22 32 18 7 4 16 2 65 13 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 26 20 8 5 16 2 61 15 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 19 6 2 13 1 69 9 670
2024 Northwest Territories 39 26 10 2 10 9 2 74 14 50
2024 Nunavut 21 17 22 7 2 30 0 55 13 25
2024 British Columbia 23 30 18 10 7 11 2 61 19 1565
2024 Alberta 31 21 19 10 5 11 3 60 18 30
2024 Manitoba 28 32 13 3 8 15 0 71 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 28 33 13 7 5 12 2 71 14 525
2024 Nova Scotia 30 30 16 7 7 8 1 66 16 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 19 15 26 24 3 4 10 39 31 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 27 15 5 6 8 2 71 12 635
2022 National Capital Region 25 32 16 5 3 16 2 70 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 24 17 6 9 12 2 63 17 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 45 18 6 3 12 1 69 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 32 29 11 6 10 12 0 69 19 35
2022 Nunavut 38 41 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 15
2022 Yukon 28 34 23 5 0 10 0 68 6 30
2022 British Columbia 25 32 16 9 4 12 2 66 15 1770
2022 Manitoba 28 37 13 5 1 14 2 78 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 29 16 5 3 9 3 72 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 32 28 16 6 3 12 2 71 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 29 24 3 5 5 4 65 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 27 12 7 3 10 1 76 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 32 30 20 3 2 12 1 71 6 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 20 7 7 8 1 63 15 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 14 5 2 10 1 77 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 36 24 15 2 8 13 3 70 12 35
2020 Nunavut 19 46 13 6 5 5 5 73 12 20
2020 Yukon 33 22 17 4 0 24 0 73 5 25
2020 British Columbia 30 31 20 7 3 8 1 67 11 1625
2020 Alberta 45 10 12 10 5 17 0 67 18 20
2020 Manitoba 33 33 17 4 2 12 0 74 7 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 29 19 5 2 7 1 71 8 500
2020 Nova Scotia 36 27 17 7 5 7 0 69 12 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 33 22 3 5 5 0 68 8 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 13 2 3 6 1 81 5 670
2019 National Capital Region 31 31 19 4 2 13 1 72 7 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 19 5 5 6 1 69 10 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 19 6 3 10 1 69 9 625
2019 Northwest Territories 36 39 14 4 0 5 1 81 5 50
2019 Nunavut 38 26 8 5 0 13 9 83 7 15
2019 Yukon 50 5 20 9 0 10 6 65 11 20
2019 British Columbia 32 28 20 6 6 8 1 66 12 1450
2019 Alberta 42 8 28 7 0 14 0 59 8 15
2019 Manitoba 38 30 13 4 3 11 1 77 8 160
2019 New Brunswick 36 29 20 3 2 8 1 72 6 500
2019 Nova Scotia 39 34 15 4 3 5 1 77 8 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 30 18 4 5 7 1 71 10 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 27 14 6 3 3 1 76 9 660

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 British Columbia 0 13 17 13 27 30 0 19 57 50
2024 New Brunswick 0 0 37 0 48 15 0 0 57 10
2024 Nova Scotia 0 0 4 35 49 11 0 0 95 15
2022 National Capital Region 0 8 9 21 28 27 6 12 74 20
2022 British Columbia 0 4 15 37 29 15 0 5 77 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 36 22 12 30 0 0 36 41 10
2020 National Capital Region 0 6 24 10 41 19 0 8 63 20
2020 British Columbia 4 11 5 33 43 4 0 15 79 20
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 33 28 16 9 11 0 3 34 66 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 22 11 11 0 2 27 73 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 23 12 16 0 1 22 78 670
2024 Northwest Territories 17 26 28 17 12 0 0 17 83 50
2024 Nunavut 14 17 23 42 3 0 1 14 86 25
2024 Yukon 7 54 20 3 15 0 0 7 93 25
2024 British Columbia 21 33 18 11 15 0 1 21 79 1560
2024 Alberta 24 36 16 11 12 0 0 24 76 30
2024 Manitoba 33 38 11 9 7 0 2 33 67 190
2024 New Brunswick 39 26 14 7 12 1 1 40 60 525
2024 Nova Scotia 29 29 18 12 12 0 1 29 71 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 18 31 23 16 9 2 0 19 81 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 29 15 11 11 0 1 32 68 635
2022 National Capital Region 32 30 17 10 10 0 2 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 18 10 23 0 0 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 21 14 16 1 2 660
2022 Northwest Territories 26 29 15 20 10 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 27 39 15 4 11 4 0 15
2022 Yukon 18 39 30 3 10 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 16 24 20 14 26 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 28 24 10 21 16 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 39 36 0 11 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 19 47 16 8 10 0 1 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 29 17 10 10 0 2 500
2022 Nova Scotia 26 28 17 12 15 0 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 19 20 12 14 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 32 19 12 13 0 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 31 28 21 12 9 0 1 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 18 15 18 0 0 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 24 18 16 0 0 615
2020 Northwest Territories 17 41 12 30 2 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 31 26 24 4 10 5 0 20
2020 Yukon 27 21 37 0 12 0 5 25
2020 British Columbia 20 27 22 13 17 0 0 1620
2020 Alberta 37 21 12 10 21 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 27 29 21 12 10 0 1 175
2020 New Brunswick 32 29 18 11 10 0 0 495
2020 Nova Scotia 22 28 21 14 15 0 0 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 31 20 13 10 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 30 20 11 14 0 0 675
2019 National Capital Region 20 29 22 14 15 0 1 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 25 15 23 0 0 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 23 25 17 25 0 1 630
2019 Northwest Territories 7 29 22 25 17 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 30 36 30 0 5 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 5 34 9 20 31 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 11 24 20 18 25 0 1 1455
2019 Alberta 7 49 7 28 8 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 15 25 25 14 21 1 0 160
2019 New Brunswick 19 27 24 12 17 0 0 505
2019 Nova Scotia 14 25 20 20 20 0 0 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 34 17 9 14 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 23 26 15 23 0 0 665

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 16 26 27 16 14 0 1 16 84 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 20 10 9 0 2 23 77 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 28 19 11 0 0 15 85 670
2024 Northwest Territories 20 26 20 23 10 0 0 20 80 50
2024 Nunavut 38 17 20 11 10 0 3 39 61 25
2024 Yukon 15 15 27 15 27 0 0 15 85 25
2024 British Columbia 20 29 25 15 11 0 0 20 80 1560
2024 Alberta 6 27 37 8 22 0 0 6 94 30
2024 Manitoba 20 32 22 12 14 0 0 20 80 190
2024 New Brunswick 22 30 23 12 12 1 0 22 78 520
2024 Nova Scotia 24 27 23 12 13 0 1 24 76 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 24 14 38 10 6 2 7 26 74 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 34 19 8 8 0 1 31 69 635
2022 National Capital Region 18 27 26 15 13 0 0 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 23 12 11 1 1 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 31 19 13 0 1 655
2022 Northwest Territories 32 5 18 40 5 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 11 61 7 12 9 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 9 39 21 16 16 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 17 31 25 13 12 1 1 1765
2022 Alberta 12 30 24 19 15 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 12 27 9 26 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 23 26 21 13 15 0 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 22 31 24 14 10 0 0 500
2022 Nova Scotia 23 27 23 13 13 0 1 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 26 22 38 9 4 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 31 20 11 9 0 0 665
2020 National Capital Region 15 27 27 17 12 1 0 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 34 22 14 8 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 30 15 9 0 0 615
2020 Northwest Territories 20 25 29 14 12 0 0 35
2020 Nunavut 29 12 30 4 24 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 13 29 25 16 17 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 15 27 25 19 14 0 0 1620
2020 Alberta 6 21 28 22 24 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 18 24 26 17 15 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 20 27 28 16 9 0 0 500
2020 Nova Scotia 18 24 27 20 10 0 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 15 33 15 2 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 24 11 6 0 0 675
2019 National Capital Region 20 29 27 14 9 0 0 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 28 9 6 0 0 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 29 18 10 0 0 625
2019 Northwest Territories 12 33 32 13 9 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 41 37 8 4 9 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 6 25 47 0 23 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 15 28 28 16 12 0 0 1450
2019 Alberta 28 7 28 30 7 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 19 23 32 13 12 1 0 160
2019 New Brunswick 23 31 27 11 8 0 0 505
2019 Nova Scotia 23 32 22 14 10 0 0 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 20 25 13 3 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 20 9 7 0 0 665

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 20 26 22 17 13 0 1 21 79 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 16 7 4 0 6 35 65 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 27 29 14 8 1 1 21 79 665
2024 Northwest Territories 34 24 20 12 11 0 0 34 66 50
2024 Nunavut 25 36 17 9 0 0 13 29 71 25
2024 Yukon 29 42 16 10 3 0 0 29 71 25
2024 British Columbia 31 29 20 10 7 0 3 32 68 1555
2024 Alberta 17 46 11 17 10 0 0 17 83 30
2024 Manitoba 32 29 14 11 10 1 2 33 67 190
2024 New Brunswick 32 27 19 11 10 1 1 32 68 525
2024 Nova Scotia 33 29 19 10 6 0 3 35 65 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 31 36 22 5 6 2 0 31 69 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 30 17 7 5 0 3 40 60 635
2022 National Capital Region 22 30 23 14 10 0 1 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 15 7 4 0 4 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 27 16 9 0 2 660
2022 Northwest Territories 22 32 21 20 2 0 3 35
2022 Nunavut 33 28 13 8 7 0 11 15
2022 Yukon 27 36 24 5 7 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 32 32 18 8 6 1 3 1760
2022 Alberta 26 38 12 10 12 2 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 11 38 18 24 9 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 35 29 15 10 9 0 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 37 15 9 5 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 32 34 18 8 5 0 4 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 29 23 10 5 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 29 15 7 5 1 2 665
2020 National Capital Region 20 31 25 14 9 1 0 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 16 6 5 0 2 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 30 24 13 5 1 1 610
2020 Northwest Territories 23 44 17 11 4 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 40 16 20 9 15 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 38 37 8 13 4 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 28 32 20 13 5 0 2 1620
2020 Alberta 17 40 27 16 0 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 24 35 21 12 9 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 29 34 21 10 5 0 1 500
2020 Nova Scotia 33 29 19 13 5 0 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 36 24 5 0 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 16 7 4 0 1 670
2019 National Capital Region 22 31 24 13 8 1 1 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 16 6 4 0 3 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 28 14 6 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 37 24 11 11 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 54 17 13 0 0 0 16 15
2019 Yukon 15 47 24 0 14 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 28 34 19 11 6 0 2 1455
2019 Alberta 35 14 36 0 14 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 28 31 23 11 6 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 33 34 18 8 6 1 0 505
2019 Nova Scotia 37 30 17 9 5 1 1 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 35 16 3 1 0 1 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 29 17 6 3 0 1 660

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 19 21 23 16 19 0 2 20 80 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 24 19 14 14 1 3 26 74 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 27 15 14 0 1 19 81 665
2024 Northwest Territories 27 14 17 15 27 0 0 27 73 50
2024 Nunavut 33 14 18 9 24 0 2 34 66 25
2024 Yukon 15 17 19 22 28 0 0 15 85 25
2024 British Columbia 18 24 22 14 20 0 1 18 82 1560
2024 Alberta 11 16 30 26 16 0 0 11 89 30
2024 Manitoba 24 24 20 11 18 1 2 25 75 190
2024 New Brunswick 25 19 19 16 19 1 1 26 74 525
2024 Nova Scotia 22 22 22 14 18 0 1 23 77 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 21 24 18 14 16 0 7 23 77 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 27 15 10 9 0 2 38 62 635
2022 National Capital Region 19 23 24 16 16 1 1 1530
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 22 21 16 19 0 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 26 20 16 0 1 655
2022 Northwest Territories 12 13 24 30 22 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 11 49 26 13 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 11 20 30 16 23 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 19 21 22 18 18 1 1 1765
2022 Alberta 3 39 13 13 31 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 19 22 0 34 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 33 14 20 12 19 0 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 23 24 21 13 18 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 22 22 22 12 18 0 3 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 20 23 17 10 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 26 19 11 12 0 1 665
2020 National Capital Region 22 24 22 16 13 1 1 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 18 14 8 0 1 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 23 15 10 1 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 12 32 7 39 11 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 13 32 4 16 34 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 32 26 21 4 16 0 0 20
2020 British Columbia 22 20 24 18 16 0 1 1610
2020 Alberta 9 36 10 39 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 27 18 26 14 15 1 1 175
2020 New Brunswick 22 29 21 16 11 0 1 500
2020 Nova Scotia 28 20 21 15 11 0 5 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 22 28 5 11 0 2 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 24 16 8 8 0 2 675
2019 National Capital Region 24 24 22 17 11 1 1 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 26 20 15 9 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 25 26 16 11 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 19 24 36 9 13 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 44 24 12 3 17 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 21 15 40 10 14 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 16 19 27 18 19 0 1 1450
2019 Alberta 35 7 21 22 16 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 28 22 19 16 13 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 26 28 21 13 11 1 0 500
2019 Nova Scotia 28 22 23 13 14 0 0 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 21 14 17 7 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 29 19 10 7 0 1 665

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 47 21 14 6 6 0 6 50 50 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 10 4 4 0 9 57 43 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 14 4 3 1 9 45 55 670
2024 Northwest Territories 50 24 7 4 9 0 6 54 46 50
2024 Nunavut 63 11 12 9 0 0 5 66 34 25
2024 Yukon 36 34 15 7 8 0 0 36 64 25
2024 British Columbia 43 30 13 6 5 0 3 45 55 1560
2024 Alberta 62 27 0 3 3 0 5 65 35 30
2024 Manitoba 52 24 9 5 7 0 3 54 46 185
2024 New Brunswick 49 21 13 4 5 1 7 53 47 525
2024 Nova Scotia 45 26 11 6 5 0 6 48 52 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 58 18 8 6 6 0 4 60 40 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 23 10 3 3 0 7 58 42 635
2022 National Capital Region 45 26 13 6 6 0 4 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 24 16 6 4 0 3 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 25 17 8 6 0 6 655
2022 Northwest Territories 46 17 13 18 5 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 43 36 22 0 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 50 27 7 8 6 0 3 25
2022 British Columbia 41 28 15 7 6 0 3 1770
2022 Alberta 67 17 10 4 0 0 2 30
2022 Saskatchewan 45 46 0 0 8 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 50 22 8 6 9 0 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 27 11 4 4 0 4 500
2022 Nova Scotia 45 28 11 6 5 0 4 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 21 9 2 4 0 8 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 12 3 3 1 2 665
2020 National Capital Region 37 28 17 8 7 1 2 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 13 4 6 0 2 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 28 16 8 4 0 2 610
2020 Northwest Territories 51 21 19 2 7 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 33 39 20 0 8 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 46 29 13 8 4 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 38 26 17 9 7 0 2 1620
2020 Alberta 43 40 10 6 0 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 40 27 15 11 7 0 1 175
2020 New Brunswick 48 27 14 6 3 0 3 495
2020 Nova Scotia 37 27 17 10 6 0 3 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 34 9 4 0 0 2 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 23 15 5 4 0 3 675
2019 National Capital Region 47 26 12 7 5 1 3 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 15 4 4 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 27 18 9 3 0 3 625
2019 Northwest Territories 19 41 21 7 11 0 1 50
2019 Nunavut 67 16 12 0 5 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 36 19 20 9 9 0 6 20
2019 British Columbia 35 29 18 9 7 0 2 1450
2019 Alberta 49 21 22 0 8 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 41 24 18 9 6 1 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 52 28 12 3 3 0 1 505
2019 Nova Scotia 46 30 12 5 5 0 1 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 31 12 3 1 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 21 11 6 3 0 2 660

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 23 23 20 14 19 0 1 23 77 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 27 18 10 15 0 2 29 71 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 25 11 14 0 0 23 77 670
2024 Northwest Territories 35 21 7 18 19 0 0 35 65 50
2024 Nunavut 9 24 11 37 13 0 6 10 90 25
2024 Yukon 17 11 27 21 24 0 0 17 83 25
2024 British Columbia 21 32 20 11 15 0 1 21 79 1560
2024 Alberta 20 34 12 18 12 0 5 21 79 30
2024 Manitoba 30 27 17 13 13 0 1 30 70 190
2024 New Brunswick 33 24 19 11 12 1 1 33 67 525
2024 Nova Scotia 27 29 19 14 11 0 0 27 73 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 19 37 12 20 12 0 0 19 81 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 20 10 9 0 1 31 69 635
2022 National Capital Region 29 29 19 11 10 0 1 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 29 18 15 10 0 0 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 28 25 11 11 0 2 655
2022 Northwest Territories 31 13 17 16 21 0 3 35
2022 Nunavut 50 23 17 11 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 31 30 20 9 10 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 21 28 23 14 13 0 0 1765
2022 Alberta 29 29 21 3 18 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 27 36 11 17 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 27 34 19 8 10 0 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 29 20 10 6 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 29 28 20 9 13 0 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 19 21 18 11 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 26 19 12 8 0 0 665
2020 National Capital Region 25 26 25 13 11 0 0 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 22 17 15 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 27 10 8 0 0 615
2020 Northwest Territories 31 38 11 13 8 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 8 33 26 16 12 4 0 20
2020 Yukon 23 17 47 9 4 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 21 25 23 16 15 0 0 1620
2020 Alberta 16 37 40 0 6 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 21 28 27 11 12 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 31 33 21 9 6 0 0 495
2020 Nova Scotia 21 27 23 14 14 0 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 36 22 7 5 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 29 20 10 9 0 1 675
2019 National Capital Region 31 29 21 11 8 1 0 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 28 10 12 0 0 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 26 11 8 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 13 34 15 16 22 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 24 55 8 8 5 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 6 49 16 5 25 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 21 28 24 13 13 0 0 1455
2019 Alberta 42 22 14 22 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 21 30 29 13 7 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 32 36 19 7 5 0 1 505
2019 Nova Scotia 27 30 21 12 10 0 0 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 32 12 12 8 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 25 20 10 9 0 1 665

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 22 29 24 12 10 1 2 23 77 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 19 10 12 0 1 31 69 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 25 12 7 1 1 18 82 665
2024 Northwest Territories 41 15 25 11 7 0 0 41 59 50
2024 Nunavut 48 18 20 7 3 0 3 49 51 25
2024 Yukon 6 55 20 15 3 0 0 6 94 25
2024 British Columbia 25 31 22 12 8 0 1 25 75 1560
2024 Alberta 25 33 19 10 9 0 5 26 74 30
2024 Manitoba 25 35 16 12 10 0 1 26 74 190
2024 New Brunswick 27 29 20 11 11 1 1 28 72 525
2024 Nova Scotia 26 34 17 11 11 0 1 26 74 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 30 43 7 11 9 0 0 30 70 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 30 13 9 7 0 1 40 60 635
2022 National Capital Region 30 31 21 9 7 1 1 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 20 11 9 0 1 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 26 10 5 1 2 655
2022 Northwest Territories 26 34 14 14 13 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 30 46 20 4 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 24 40 14 9 7 3 3 30
2022 British Columbia 29 33 18 10 8 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 14 41 23 10 13 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 30 18 29 9 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 26 31 22 10 8 1 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 36 30 19 9 4 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 33 30 18 9 7 1 2 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 29 18 9 9 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 32 16 8 6 0 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 31 33 22 9 3 0 2 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 18 11 5 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 22 11 4 1 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 24 34 22 10 9 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 19 48 15 9 5 4 0 20
2020 Yukon 24 61 0 9 6 0 0 20
2020 British Columbia 28 35 22 10 4 0 1 1615
2020 Alberta 10 30 31 24 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 28 39 19 9 5 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 36 36 18 7 3 0 1 500
2020 Nova Scotia 28 32 19 12 7 0 1 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 44 15 6 5 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 19 5 4 0 1 675
2019 National Capital Region 29 34 21 10 4 1 1 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 19 6 5 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 37 25 11 4 1 0 625
2019 Northwest Territories 28 35 28 3 6 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 39 42 8 5 3 3 0 15
2019 Yukon 45 9 20 21 6 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 23 36 22 11 6 0 1 1450
2019 Alberta 21 35 37 7 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 26 36 24 9 4 1 0 160
2019 New Brunswick 34 36 16 9 4 1 1 500
2019 Nova Scotia 31 34 19 10 4 1 1 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 39 12 5 6 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 36 17 5 3 0 1 665

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 17 28 24 15 15 0 1 17 83 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 20 11 10 1 2 29 71 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 23 11 10 1 2 24 76 670
2024 Northwest Territories 31 22 20 12 14 0 0 31 69 50
2024 Nunavut 24 41 13 5 4 0 13 27 73 25
2024 Yukon 18 37 8 27 10 0 0 18 82 25
2024 British Columbia 21 29 24 13 12 0 1 21 79 1560
2024 Alberta 14 34 18 16 14 0 5 14 86 30
2024 Manitoba 30 26 17 15 11 0 1 30 70 190
2024 New Brunswick 24 30 17 15 13 1 1 24 76 525
2024 Nova Scotia 27 30 18 11 13 0 1 27 73 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 18 28 27 11 14 2 0 18 82 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 33 15 10 8 0 1 33 67 635
2022 National Capital Region 23 30 22 13 10 1 1 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 19 11 8 1 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 27 11 7 1 1 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 48 23 17 0 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 41 42 8 5 4 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 25 29 36 7 0 3 0 30
2022 British Columbia 24 32 20 11 9 1 2 1765
2022 Alberta 23 25 15 8 25 0 2 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 29 19 28 9 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 29 27 21 12 9 0 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 30 32 19 11 7 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 27 28 24 12 8 1 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 24 23 22 7 0 0 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 33 19 8 7 1 1 665
2020 National Capital Region 23 35 25 12 4 1 1 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 23 12 5 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 21 11 7 0 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 22 47 6 20 6 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 30 23 24 5 15 4 0 20
2020 Yukon 37 42 11 9 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 22 35 23 13 6 0 1 1620
2020 Alberta 10 14 33 38 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 25 30 27 10 8 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 28 37 21 8 6 1 0 500
2020 Nova Scotia 24 33 19 12 10 0 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 28 29 10 2 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 32 20 7 4 0 1 670
2019 National Capital Region 23 33 22 13 6 1 1 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 34 20 10 5 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 25 13 4 1 1 630
2019 Northwest Territories 16 41 20 21 1 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 35 49 3 5 0 0 8 15
2019 Yukon 30 40 5 9 16 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 21 33 25 14 5 1 1 1450
2019 Alberta 21 28 35 16 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 28 31 24 10 6 1 0 160
2019 New Brunswick 30 34 22 8 5 1 1 505
2019 Nova Scotia 27 37 17 11 7 0 1 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 34 13 18 3 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 35 21 8 4 0 0 665

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 22 26 23 14 13 0 1 22 78 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 17 8 10 0 2 32 68 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 21 12 6 0 1 26 74 670
2024 Northwest Territories 22 34 12 16 16 0 0 22 78 50
2024 Nunavut 49 22 16 7 0 0 7 52 48 25
2024 Yukon 27 22 18 12 21 0 0 27 73 25
2024 British Columbia 25 31 19 13 12 0 1 25 75 1560
2024 Alberta 22 34 20 10 14 0 0 22 78 30
2024 Manitoba 33 28 16 9 14 0 0 33 67 190
2024 New Brunswick 32 26 16 12 12 1 1 33 67 525
2024 Nova Scotia 33 29 17 10 10 0 1 33 67 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 27 33 21 10 9 0 0 27 73 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 27 18 8 7 0 0 40 60 635
2022 National Capital Region 29 29 20 12 10 0 1 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 16 12 7 0 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 33 20 11 6 0 1 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 24 14 29 8 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 33 58 4 4 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 30 34 25 7 4 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 31 32 17 11 8 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 26 27 17 15 15 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 32 24 28 8 9 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 37 22 15 10 13 0 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 30 18 10 6 0 1 505
2022 Nova Scotia 33 31 17 11 6 0 2 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 29 20 15 7 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 32 14 6 6 1 1 665
2020 National Capital Region 28 31 23 12 5 1 0 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 17 12 5 0 0 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 22 12 4 0 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 22 33 25 10 11 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 22 20 26 17 15 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 33 40 8 13 5 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 30 34 19 12 6 0 0 1620
2020 Alberta 5 21 26 41 7 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 22 42 23 8 6 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 36 29 21 9 4 0 0 495
2020 Nova Scotia 31 32 16 10 10 1 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 41 22 7 2 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 29 16 8 3 0 0 675
2019 National Capital Region 25 32 23 13 6 0 0 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 21 8 6 0 0 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 23 11 5 0 0 625
2019 Northwest Territories 16 26 25 25 7 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 46 32 13 5 3 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 40 35 15 5 6 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 28 32 23 11 6 0 1 1450
2019 Alberta 28 28 37 0 7 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 32 30 22 10 5 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 33 35 19 7 5 1 1 500
2019 Nova Scotia 33 34 18 8 6 0 1 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 31 13 6 6 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 15 6 3 0 0 665

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 39 25 15 8 10 0 2 40 60 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 24 13 11 13 0 0 39 61 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 17 9 10 0 0 34 66 665
2024 Northwest Territories 46 24 14 5 11 0 0 46 54 50
2024 Nunavut 40 11 46 0 0 0 3 41 59 25
2024 Yukon 38 20 22 9 11 0 0 38 62 25
2024 British Columbia 37 28 15 9 10 0 0 37 63 1560
2024 Alberta 32 25 25 10 8 0 0 32 68 30
2024 Manitoba 46 29 12 5 7 0 1 47 53 190
2024 New Brunswick 42 24 14 6 12 1 1 43 57 525
2024 Nova Scotia 40 25 12 10 9 0 2 41 59 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 32 25 27 5 10 1 0 32 68 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 29 12 7 7 1 1 44 56 635
2022 National Capital Region 45 26 13 8 7 0 1 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 26 14 7 13 1 0 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 18 9 6 0 1 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 37 7 10 11 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 32 47 12 9 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 58 25 6 7 5 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 41 30 12 8 7 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 27 51 11 0 11 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 32 40 11 8 9 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 48 22 15 6 7 0 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 47 29 9 6 8 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 47 24 13 7 7 1 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 22 18 11 12 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 28 12 6 5 1 0 665
2020 National Capital Region 42 29 16 9 4 1 1 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 13 11 5 0 0 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 18 11 4 0 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 25 32 20 13 10 0 0 35
2020 Nunavut 43 18 0 15 14 9 0 20
2020 Yukon 60 9 21 0 10 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 41 29 16 9 4 0 1 1620
2020 Alberta 26 35 27 0 12 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 45 29 13 9 3 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 50 26 14 6 4 0 0 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 27 12 7 9 1 1 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 37 13 5 8 0 0 50
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 27 11 5 4 0 0 675
2019 National Capital Region 43 27 15 8 6 1 1 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 17 7 5 0 0 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 17 9 5 0 0 630
2019 Northwest Territories 32 37 11 11 9 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 68 16 5 12 0 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 54 20 0 20 6 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 41 26 16 10 6 1 0 1445
2019 Alberta 35 28 29 7 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 45 28 16 5 6 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 48 27 14 6 4 1 1 500
2019 Nova Scotia 48 27 12 8 6 0 1 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 28 11 6 7 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 27 13 8 4 0 1 660

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 49 25 13 6 5 0 2 50 50 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 21 11 6 5 0 1 56 44 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 16 5 6 0 1 43 57 670
2024 Northwest Territories 48 22 12 8 10 0 0 48 52 50
2024 Nunavut 66 19 12 4 0 0 0 66 34 25
2024 Yukon 34 33 17 7 9 0 0 34 66 25
2024 British Columbia 48 26 13 5 7 0 1 48 52 1560
2024 Alberta 45 15 17 11 12 0 0 45 55 30
2024 Manitoba 52 29 8 5 6 0 0 52 48 190
2024 New Brunswick 51 25 10 7 7 0 1 51 49 525
2024 Nova Scotia 46 25 14 6 6 0 2 47 53 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 31 24 24 13 8 0 0 31 69 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 24 11 6 6 0 0 53 47 635
2022 National Capital Region 51 27 12 5 3 0 1 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 11 5 6 0 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 16 8 5 0 2 655
2022 Northwest Territories 30 37 11 9 12 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 41 42 8 8 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 32 45 12 7 5 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 44 31 13 6 4 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 29 35 14 11 12 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 48 11 0 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 49 26 10 5 6 0 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 29 12 6 3 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 50 25 12 6 6 0 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 28 21 9 5 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 24 12 4 5 1 1 665
2020 National Capital Region 28 32 23 11 5 1 0 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 21 9 6 0 1 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 19 10 5 0 1 610
2020 Northwest Territories 16 34 30 10 10 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 19 26 27 13 15 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 13 58 19 11 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 28 29 24 11 6 0 1 1615
2020 Alberta 20 10 15 42 12 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 22 29 29 14 6 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 36 32 19 10 3 0 0 500
2020 Nova Scotia 37 25 19 10 7 0 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 38 26 4 5 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 18 6 3 1 0 675

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 30 29 21 10 8 1 1 31 69 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 17 7 8 0 2 39 61 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 21 12 5 0 2 27 73 670
2024 Northwest Territories 34 23 15 14 14 0 0 34 66 50
2024 Nunavut 24 30 10 29 4 0 3 25 75 25
2024 Yukon 26 19 26 18 10 0 0 26 74 25
2024 British Columbia 30 32 19 10 8 0 1 31 69 1565
2024 Alberta 19 20 37 9 12 0 2 19 81 30
2024 Manitoba 40 29 15 9 7 0 0 40 60 190
2024 New Brunswick 37 26 19 11 7 1 1 37 63 525
2024 Nova Scotia 36 33 17 8 6 0 0 36 64 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 38 27 23 7 5 0 0 38 62 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 34 14 7 5 0 0 40 60 635
2022 National Capital Region 34 33 19 8 6 0 1 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 33 16 8 6 0 0 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 23 14 6 0 1 660
2022 Northwest Territories 34 41 8 15 2 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 26 39 26 4 5 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 33 36 21 0 10 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 30 31 21 9 7 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 11 22 38 9 20 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 37 17 21 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 41 25 17 7 8 0 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 31 33 21 10 4 0 0 500
2022 Nova Scotia 34 31 20 9 5 0 0 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 39 20 10 3 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 31 15 7 5 0 0 660
2020 National Capital Region 28 32 22 12 5 1 1 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 20 9 5 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 24 10 5 0 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 14 45 16 18 6 0 0 35
2020 Nunavut 28 29 19 4 19 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 28 36 28 8 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 24 31 22 14 8 0 1 1620
2020 Alberta 5 35 23 16 22 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 29 28 22 14 6 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 27 33 26 10 5 0 0 500
2020 Nova Scotia 28 32 21 12 8 0 0 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 39 29 3 2 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 29 21 8 6 0 0 675
2019 National Capital Region 35 33 18 9 4 1 1 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 17 6 3 0 0 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 22 11 5 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 31 33 26 5 5 0 0 45
2019 Nunavut 41 28 21 9 0 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 45 30 15 5 5 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 31 33 19 9 6 0 1 1445
2019 Alberta 28 50 14 0 7 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 36 33 18 9 4 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 38 32 17 8 3 0 0 500
2019 Nova Scotia 36 34 18 8 4 0 1 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 43 6 7 4 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 33 15 7 2 0 1 660

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 34 16 17 12 19 0 2 35 65 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 24 13 8 7 0 2 47 53 465
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 22 17 9 7 0 2 44 56 670
2024 Northwest Territories 46 39 9 2 4 0 2 46 54 50
2024 Nunavut 25 42 9 12 4 0 9 27 73 25
2024 Yukon 47 39 11 4 0 0 0 47 53 25
2024 British Columbia 42 25 15 9 9 0 1 42 58 1560
2024 Alberta 45 24 12 8 11 0 0 45 55 30
2024 Manitoba 49 26 11 7 8 0 0 49 51 190
2024 New Brunswick 47 20 14 7 9 1 3 49 51 525
2024 Nova Scotia 45 25 13 7 9 0 1 46 54 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 38 33 12 13 4 0 0 38 62 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 25 13 6 6 0 0 50 50 635
2022 National Capital Region 49 23 13 6 7 0 3 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 24 15 8 5 0 1 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 13 3 3 0 3 655
2022 Northwest Territories 50 29 10 5 6 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 38 47 15 0 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 65 25 4 6 0 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 49 28 13 5 4 0 1 1760
2022 Alberta 59 31 5 3 2 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 45 29 26 0 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 60 26 6 3 4 0 1 150
2022 New Brunswick 58 24 9 4 4 0 2 505
2022 Nova Scotia 57 24 10 3 4 0 1 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 28 4 9 4 0 2 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 20 9 3 3 0 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 47 30 13 6 2 0 1 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 15 5 7 0 0 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 33 15 6 1 0 1 610
2020 Northwest Territories 49 30 8 8 5 0 0 35
2020 Nunavut 55 13 17 4 5 5 0 20
2020 Yukon 57 17 8 18 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 38 32 18 8 3 0 1 1615
2020 Alberta 49 26 16 0 5 0 5 20
2020 Manitoba 42 34 17 5 3 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 56 31 9 3 0 0 1 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 29 16 8 4 0 0 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 33 13 7 0 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 14 5 2 0 1 675
2019 National Capital Region 53 23 14 6 3 0 1 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 28 14 3 4 0 0 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 32 13 3 2 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 43 21 28 8 1 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 76 4 7 0 5 0 8 15
2019 Yukon 55 25 20 0 0 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 48 26 14 7 4 0 1 1445
2019 Alberta 49 36 7 7 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 57 23 12 4 3 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 60 25 10 3 1 0 1 505
2019 Nova Scotia 52 25 14 5 3 0 0 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 23 15 4 1 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 9 5 4 0 0 660

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 48 28 10 7 5 0 1 49 51 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 14 4 3 0 2 49 51 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 14 6 3 0 0 46 54 665
2024 Northwest Territories 53 35 4 5 4 0 0 53 47 50
2024 Nunavut 44 23 16 12 3 0 2 45 55 25
2024 Yukon 46 47 4 4 0 0 0 46 54 25
2024 British Columbia 38 35 14 7 6 0 0 38 62 1565
2024 Alberta 46 24 18 8 3 0 0 46 54 30
2024 Manitoba 60 23 9 5 2 0 1 60 40 190
2024 New Brunswick 52 29 9 4 5 1 1 52 48 525
2024 Nova Scotia 54 26 10 5 4 0 1 55 45 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 39 32 12 5 3 0 9 43 57 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 29 7 3 4 0 0 57 43 635
2022 National Capital Region 54 28 10 5 2 0 1 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 14 8 5 0 0 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 13 6 4 0 1 660
2022 Northwest Territories 35 45 15 2 2 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 19 22 19 20 20 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 36 42 19 0 3 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 37 30 16 8 8 0 0 1770
2022 Alberta 58 24 9 9 0 0 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 44 48 8 0 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 56 30 9 2 3 0 0 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 30 11 3 3 0 0 500
2022 Nova Scotia 53 28 11 5 3 0 0 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 49 6 1 0 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 33 9 3 2 0 0 665
2020 National Capital Region 26 38 23 9 4 0 0 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 22 14 4 0 0 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 23 12 2 0 0 610
2020 Northwest Territories 33 41 17 7 2 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 0 50 26 9 15 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 22 30 27 16 5 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 25 34 23 12 6 0 0 1615
2020 Alberta 31 38 21 5 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 20 38 26 13 3 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 35 36 18 8 3 0 0 495
2020 Nova Scotia 28 35 22 8 6 0 1 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 30 21 1 0 0 0 50
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 18 7 2 0 0 675

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 68 10 5 2 3 1 10 76 24 1555
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 3 1 2 0 10 82 18 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 14 6 2 1 1 8 75 25 670
2024 Northwest Territories 75 9 3 3 2 2 6 81 19 50
2024 Nunavut 72 14 5 0 0 0 9 79 21 25
2024 Yukon 89 0 4 0 3 3 0 92 8 25
2024 British Columbia 71 12 4 3 1 1 8 77 23 1560
2024 Alberta 71 16 3 2 0 0 8 77 23 30
2024 Manitoba 77 10 2 1 2 1 7 83 17 190
2024 New Brunswick 75 10 4 2 1 1 8 82 18 525
2024 Nova Scotia 76 11 3 1 1 1 7 83 17 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 72 5 7 0 3 0 13 83 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 11 3 1 1 1 6 83 17 635

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 58 15 7 4 7 1 9 64 36 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 15 7 2 4 1 8 70 30 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 16 7 3 1 1 8 71 29 670
2024 Northwest Territories 68 13 3 7 4 2 4 72 28 50
2024 Nunavut 47 42 0 2 0 0 9 52 48 25
2024 Yukon 75 19 0 0 3 3 0 78 22 25
2024 British Columbia 62 14 7 4 5 1 7 67 33 1560
2024 Alberta 57 22 8 5 0 0 8 62 38 30
2024 Manitoba 66 15 6 2 5 1 6 71 29 190
2024 New Brunswick 65 13 6 4 4 1 7 70 30 525
2024 Nova Scotia 70 11 5 3 3 1 6 76 24 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 64 12 8 0 3 0 13 73 27 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 14 4 2 4 1 6 73 27 635

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 66 11 8 3 4 1 6 72 28 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 17 6 4 2 1 3 70 30 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 13 6 4 3 1 6 72 28 670
2024 Northwest Territories 77 12 5 0 5 0 0 77 23 50
2024 Nunavut 43 39 5 2 2 0 9 47 53 25
2024 Yukon 80 7 4 6 0 3 0 82 18 25
2024 British Columbia 70 11 7 4 4 1 3 72 28 1565
2024 Alberta 70 11 6 2 3 0 8 75 25 30
2024 Manitoba 65 17 5 3 5 2 3 69 31 185
2024 New Brunswick 73 7 6 2 4 1 5 78 22 525
2024 Nova Scotia 71 13 5 2 4 1 3 75 25 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 51 13 11 12 2 1 10 57 43 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 11 4 2 5 1 2 77 23 635
2022 National Capital Region 74 10 4 2 3 1 5 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 12 6 3 5 1 4 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 13 7 2 2 1 4 655
2022 Northwest Territories 56 26 10 0 2 0 5 35
2022 Nunavut 87 0 8 0 0 0 4 15
2022 Yukon 81 12 0 5 0 3 0 30
2022 British Columbia 71 12 5 5 3 1 3 1760
2022 Alberta 77 9 3 8 0 0 2 30
2022 Saskatchewan 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 79 10 4 2 3 1 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 77 11 7 2 2 0 1 505
2022 Nova Scotia 77 12 4 3 2 1 2 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 67 2 11 5 1 3 11 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 10 5 2 2 1 2 665
2020 National Capital Region 77 10 4 3 2 1 3 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 5 5 3 1 1 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 10 5 2 5 0 1 610
2020 Northwest Territories 73 8 2 4 5 2 5 40
2020 Nunavut 79 4 0 11 5 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 74 11 7 3 3 0 1 1615
2020 Alberta 80 15 0 0 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 82 10 3 2 3 0 1 175
2020 New Brunswick 82 7 5 2 2 1 1 495
2020 Nova Scotia 72 12 7 5 2 0 2 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 66 12 8 11 0 0 3 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 8 3 3 2 0 1 670
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 7 3 3 1 2 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 14 10 3 3 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 13 8 5 2 0 2 625
2019 Northwest Territories 66 18 12 2 2 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 80 8 0 0 3 0 8 15
2019 Yukon 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 68 14 7 4 5 1 1 1455
2019 Alberta 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 71 15 3 3 6 1 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 73 15 4 4 2 0 1 500
2019 Nova Scotia 73 14 6 3 3 0 1 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 77 8 6 3 7 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 10 6 3 3 0 1 665

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 60 21 9 4 3 0 3 62 38 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 27 11 3 2 0 2 56 44 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 12 6 3 0 4 53 47 665
2024 Northwest Territories 61 23 8 2 7 0 0 61 39 50
2024 Nunavut 66 23 2 2 0 0 7 71 29 25
2024 Yukon 55 23 11 11 0 0 0 55 45 25
2024 British Columbia 57 25 10 3 4 0 1 57 43 1560
2024 Alberta 47 33 12 3 6 0 0 47 53 30
2024 Manitoba 60 22 9 3 5 0 1 61 39 190
2024 New Brunswick 64 20 7 3 3 1 2 66 34 525
2024 Nova Scotia 62 21 8 4 4 0 1 63 37 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 57 21 14 3 5 0 0 57 43 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 22 9 4 4 0 0 62 38 635
2022 National Capital Region 68 19 6 2 3 0 3 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 21 10 4 1 0 1 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 10 3 3 0 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 42 42 5 2 8 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 73 23 4 0 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 55 42 3 0 0 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 56 26 10 4 2 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 58 25 0 6 9 0 2 30
2022 Saskatchewan 72 17 11 0 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 59 22 5 7 4 0 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 67 20 8 3 1 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 65 20 10 2 3 0 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 30 12 6 1 0 7 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 20 6 2 2 0 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 64 22 8 2 2 0 1 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 24 9 4 5 0 1 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 25 9 3 5 0 1 615
2020 Northwest Territories 48 25 12 10 5 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 71 25 0 4 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 55 27 9 5 3 0 1 1610
2020 Alberta 43 40 6 11 0 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 64 18 12 4 2 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 69 20 7 2 1 0 0 500
2020 Nova Scotia 56 29 10 2 1 0 1 755
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 18 16 2 0 2 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 24 4 2 2 0 0 670
2019 National Capital Region 57 23 11 3 3 0 1 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 11 2 2 0 0 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 26 15 5 3 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 44 36 16 1 2 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 65 21 14 0 0 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 46 33 12 4 5 0 0 1450
2019 Alberta 37 49 14 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 54 30 7 3 3 1 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 61 26 8 4 1 0 0 500
2019 Nova Scotia 54 30 10 3 2 0 0 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 59 24 13 1 3 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 25 8 3 1 0 1 660

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 58 19 9 5 6 0 3 59 41 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 11 5 6 0 2 54 46 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 21 9 8 5 0 4 55 45 670
2024 Northwest Territories 48 19 13 7 10 4 0 50 50 50
2024 Nunavut 40 15 5 0 6 29 5 61 39 25
2024 Yukon 57 15 16 3 6 3 0 59 41 25
2024 British Columbia 58 21 9 4 7 0 1 59 41 1560
2024 Alberta 60 7 19 11 3 0 0 60 40 30
2024 Manitoba 61 18 8 6 6 0 1 62 38 190
2024 New Brunswick 58 16 9 6 9 1 2 59 41 525
2024 Nova Scotia 58 20 10 5 5 1 1 59 41 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 45 24 18 8 5 0 0 45 55 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 20 9 4 7 0 0 61 39 630
2022 National Capital Region 65 15 7 6 5 0 2 1530
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 21 10 5 7 0 1 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 21 9 3 5 0 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 41 38 9 3 8 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 76 15 0 5 0 0 4 15
2022 Yukon 76 10 3 7 5 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 58 22 8 5 5 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 46 24 11 2 14 0 2 30
2022 Saskatchewan 63 20 9 0 0 8 0 10
2022 Manitoba 63 16 8 5 4 1 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 65 16 10 5 4 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 60 21 9 4 4 0 1 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 18 19 3 7 0 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 16 7 4 4 1 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 63 19 8 5 4 0 1 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 11 6 6 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 16 9 5 5 0 1 615
2020 Northwest Territories 50 32 4 8 5 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 54 22 5 13 6 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 56 21 10 13 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 57 21 13 5 4 0 0 1605
2020 Alberta 43 35 17 0 5 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 66 20 8 5 1 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 65 19 10 2 3 0 0 495
2020 Nova Scotia 58 17 12 4 7 0 1 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 22 11 4 6 2 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 18 7 4 2 0 0 670
2019 National Capital Region 58 21 11 5 4 0 1 1495
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 10 5 5 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 18 13 7 4 0 1 620
2019 Northwest Territories 38 23 23 12 3 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 63 16 8 9 3 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 54 20 6 14 6 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 54 25 10 5 6 0 0 1455
2019 Alberta 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 53 23 14 4 4 1 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 66 17 10 4 3 0 0 505
2019 Nova Scotia 62 21 10 4 3 0 0 765
2019 Prince Edward Island 60 21 12 4 4 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 21 10 4 2 0 1 660

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 58 13 5 2 1 0 21 73 27 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 13 5 1 3 0 21 72 28 465
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 14 5 2 2 0 23 71 29 670
2024 Northwest Territories 60 15 6 0 4 2 13 70 30 50
2024 Nunavut 67 11 11 0 5 0 6 71 29 25
2024 Yukon 49 18 0 4 0 0 29 69 31 25
2024 British Columbia 63 13 4 2 2 0 16 74 26 1560
2024 Alberta 55 19 11 0 0 0 15 65 35 30
2024 Manitoba 66 13 4 1 2 0 14 76 24 190
2024 New Brunswick 63 9 4 3 1 1 20 79 21 525
2024 Nova Scotia 59 11 5 2 1 0 22 75 25 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 69 16 4 0 1 0 10 76 24 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 13 4 1 1 0 18 75 25 635
2022 National Capital Region 65 12 4 1 1 0 16 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 13 5 3 1 0 17 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 13 6 2 2 0 19 655
2022 Northwest Territories 43 20 13 3 0 0 21 35
2022 Nunavut 54 8 0 10 0 0 27 15
2022 Yukon 68 20 0 3 0 0 10 30
2022 British Columbia 61 17 5 2 1 0 14 1760
2022 Alberta 35 26 6 0 3 0 30 30
2022 Saskatchewan 66 17 0 0 0 0 17 10
2022 Manitoba 63 10 3 3 3 0 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 65 11 4 1 0 0 18 500
2022 Nova Scotia 60 14 4 1 2 0 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 6 6 0 0 0 27 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 10 4 2 1 0 17 660
2020 National Capital Region 61 15 4 2 1 0 17 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 16 6 3 1 0 13 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 15 7 2 1 1 14 610
2020 Northwest Territories 55 20 9 0 0 0 17 40
2020 Nunavut 60 21 8 0 5 0 5 20
2020 Yukon 64 16 4 0 4 0 13 25
2020 British Columbia 57 17 8 3 1 0 15 1615
2020 Alberta 32 20 10 0 10 0 27 20
2020 Manitoba 65 15 4 1 1 0 15 175
2020 New Brunswick 69 10 4 2 1 1 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 54 17 9 3 1 0 15 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 68 7 11 0 1 0 13 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 15 6 2 1 0 14 670
2019 National Capital Region 58 12 8 2 1 0 20 1495
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 16 6 3 1 0 20 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 11 8 3 1 0 16 625
2019 Northwest Territories 56 10 6 6 1 0 19 50
2019 Nunavut 74 4 13 0 0 0 9 15
2019 Yukon 60 10 14 0 0 0 15 20
2019 British Columbia 54 19 6 2 2 0 16 1440
2019 Alberta 50 21 7 0 0 0 22 15
2019 Manitoba 59 13 2 3 2 1 19 155
2019 New Brunswick 64 13 4 2 1 0 17 500
2019 Nova Scotia 61 13 6 3 1 0 16 765
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 14 7 4 1 0 10 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 14 7 2 1 0 16 660

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 69 14 6 2 1 1 7 75 25 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 25 5 3 2 0 3 64 36 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 22 5 2 1 0 6 68 32 665
2024 Northwest Territories 56 25 10 3 4 2 0 57 43 50
2024 Nunavut 26 39 17 4 2 0 12 30 70 25
2024 Yukon 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 60 40 25
2024 British Columbia 61 22 8 3 2 0 4 63 37 1555
2024 Alberta 40 35 15 6 3 0 2 41 59 30
2024 Manitoba 65 23 5 2 2 0 2 66 34 190
2024 New Brunswick 68 16 6 3 2 1 3 71 29 525
2024 Nova Scotia 64 21 5 2 2 0 5 67 33 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 58 25 9 5 2 0 1 59 41 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 20 5 2 3 0 4 69 31 635
2022 National Capital Region 75 12 5 1 1 1 5 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 17 9 1 1 0 2 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 6 2 1 0 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 49 38 8 0 2 0 3 35
2022 Nunavut 72 15 13 0 0 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 74 23 4 0 0 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 60 23 7 3 2 1 3 1760
2022 Alberta 65 13 16 3 0 0 2 30
2022 Saskatchewan 30 50 0 20 0 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 65 21 7 1 3 1 4 150
2022 New Brunswick 69 19 8 1 0 0 2 500
2022 Nova Scotia 66 20 7 3 1 0 4 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 27 21 0 0 0 1 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 20 6 2 1 0 2 660
2020 National Capital Region 71 18 6 1 1 0 4 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 20 6 2 1 0 1 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 17 6 1 3 0 2 610
2020 Northwest Territories 51 30 12 0 7 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 50 25 20 0 4 0 0 20
2020 Yukon 39 42 16 4 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 54 26 12 4 2 0 1 1620
2020 Alberta 58 17 20 5 0 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 68 19 7 3 2 0 0 175
2020 New Brunswick 69 19 7 2 1 0 2 495
2020 Nova Scotia 63 21 10 2 0 0 3 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 62 28 5 2 0 0 3 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 21 7 1 1 0 2 675
2019 National Capital Region 73 16 4 1 1 0 4 1495
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 21 8 2 2 0 2 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 20 8 1 1 0 4 625
2019 Northwest Territories 64 15 9 5 1 0 5 50
2019 Nunavut 73 14 5 0 0 0 9 15
2019 Yukon 60 20 9 0 10 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 56 24 11 3 3 1 3 1450
2019 Alberta 56 21 16 7 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 63 22 7 3 2 1 3 155
2019 New Brunswick 66 22 7 2 0 0 2 500
2019 Nova Scotia 68 21 7 1 1 0 2 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 29 8 2 1 0 4 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 20 8 3 0 0 2 660

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 53 19 10 5 9 1 4 55 45 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 21 10 4 9 0 2 55 45 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 20 9 4 10 0 3 55 45 670
2024 Northwest Territories 53 20 14 4 7 0 2 54 46 50
2024 Nunavut 73 11 2 0 5 0 9 80 20 25
2024 Yukon 42 21 11 0 25 0 0 42 58 25
2024 British Columbia 45 18 11 8 16 0 2 46 54 1565
2024 Alberta 36 41 15 3 3 3 0 37 63 30
2024 Manitoba 44 23 12 5 17 0 0 44 56 190
2024 New Brunswick 57 18 10 4 8 1 2 59 41 525
2024 Nova Scotia 62 14 6 6 10 1 1 63 37 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 58 19 15 5 3 0 0 58 42 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 17 9 5 7 0 1 61 39 635
2022 National Capital Region 73 14 4 2 4 1 3 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 9 5 9 0 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 6 2 4 0 3 660
2022 Northwest Territories 79 14 0 0 3 0 4 35
2022 Nunavut 67 11 12 5 0 0 4 15
2022 Yukon 57 29 3 5 5 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 57 18 9 6 8 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 54 15 9 12 11 0 0 30
2022 Manitoba 46 23 10 10 9 1 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 64 18 8 4 4 0 2 505
2022 Nova Scotia 65 16 6 4 7 0 2 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 13 9 11 8 0 1 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 13 7 4 5 0 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 68 16 7 4 3 0 2 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 17 9 3 5 0 1 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 14 4 4 6 0 1 615
2020 Northwest Territories 72 14 3 6 5 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 57 28 4 0 5 5 0 20
2020 Yukon 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 64 16 9 5 4 0 2 1625
2020 Alberta 74 16 10 0 0 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 61 16 13 6 4 0 1 175
2020 New Brunswick 69 17 4 4 4 1 2 500
2020 Nova Scotia 75 14 5 3 3 0 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 69 11 9 8 3 0 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 13 6 2 2 0 0 670
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 6 3 4 0 3 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 17 8 4 7 0 0 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 12 8 7 6 0 2 625
2019 Northwest Territories 64 21 8 1 6 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 75 17 0 5 3 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 49 19 4 5 23 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 62 19 7 4 7 0 1 1455
2019 Alberta 79 0 21 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 59 17 10 8 4 1 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 76 14 4 2 3 0 1 500
2019 Nova Scotia 73 14 5 4 3 0 1 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 22 9 1 3 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 15 4 2 2 0 1 660

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 47 24 16 5 4 0 3 49 51 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 32 12 3 2 0 2 51 49 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 14 5 2 0 3 49 51 670
2024 Northwest Territories 53 27 14 0 2 0 4 55 45 50
2024 Nunavut 32 17 11 3 29 0 7 35 65 25
2024 Yukon 36 32 13 13 6 0 0 36 64 25
2024 British Columbia 46 34 11 4 2 0 3 47 53 1565
2024 Alberta 61 22 8 7 0 0 3 62 38 30
2024 Manitoba 49 25 17 5 3 0 0 49 51 185
2024 New Brunswick 56 25 11 4 2 1 1 58 42 525
2024 Nova Scotia 49 33 10 3 3 0 2 50 50 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 63 29 7 0 1 0 0 63 37 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 27 11 3 4 0 2 54 46 635
2022 National Capital Region 50 27 12 5 3 0 2 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 13 4 2 0 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 17 5 2 0 3 660
2022 Northwest Territories 56 35 9 0 0 0 0 35
2022 Nunavut 64 8 24 0 0 4 0 15
2022 Yukon 60 16 21 3 0 0 0 30
2022 British Columbia 47 31 13 4 3 0 1 1765
2022 Alberta 45 36 6 3 11 0 0 30
2022 Manitoba 55 25 10 3 3 1 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 27 14 5 1 0 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 53 28 13 2 3 0 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 40 5 1 3 0 9 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 28 11 5 2 0 1 660
2020 National Capital Region 43 31 18 5 3 0 1 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 11 6 5 0 0 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 10 6 1 0 1 615
2020 Northwest Territories 51 24 23 2 0 0 0 40
2020 Nunavut 40 39 11 0 5 5 0 20
2020 Yukon 57 22 4 17 0 0 0 25
2020 British Columbia 43 31 16 7 3 0 0 1625
2020 Alberta 23 57 10 10 0 0 0 20
2020 Manitoba 47 25 18 7 2 1 1 175
2020 New Brunswick 49 32 11 5 2 0 1 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 33 14 6 3 0 0 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 31 12 0 2 1 0 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 13 4 2 0 0 670
2019 National Capital Region 51 28 13 5 2 0 1 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 13 3 2 0 1 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 25 14 4 2 0 1 625
2019 Northwest Territories 49 42 8 0 1 0 0 50
2019 Nunavut 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 Yukon 42 41 11 6 0 0 0 20
2019 British Columbia 49 32 12 4 2 0 1 1445
2019 Alberta 56 14 8 14 7 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 46 33 14 4 2 1 0 155
2019 New Brunswick 57 28 11 2 2 0 1 500
2019 Nova Scotia 52 28 13 3 3 0 1 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 62 27 9 3 0 0 0 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 27 11 4 1 0 1 660

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 6 27 39 18 10 0 0 33 28 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 32 40 12 7 0 0 42 18 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 30 38 17 6 0 0 38 23 670
2024 Northwest Territories 16 26 30 17 9 2 0 43 26 50
2024 Nunavut 3 24 30 39 4 0 0 27 43 25
2024 Yukon 0 21 42 25 12 0 0 21 37 25
2024 British Columbia 6 28 41 16 9 0 0 34 25 1565
2024 Alberta 3 11 63 16 6 0 0 14 23 30
2024 Manitoba 3 32 42 12 11 0 0 35 23 190
2024 New Brunswick 12 30 34 16 8 0 0 42 24 525
2024 Nova Scotia 11 33 33 15 8 0 0 44 24 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 1 34 48 6 12 0 0 35 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 34 32 8 7 0 0 52 16 635
2022 National Capital Region 10 31 39 14 6 0 0 41 21 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 34 34 14 8 0 1 43 22 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 24 47 17 4 0 0 31 21 660
2022 Northwest Territories 13 24 44 15 4 0 0 37 19 35
2022 Nunavut 15 26 46 13 0 0 0 41 13 15
2022 Yukon 6 41 35 9 10 0 0 47 19 30
2022 British Columbia 7 30 40 15 7 1 0 37 22 1770
2022 Alberta 5 38 33 20 2 0 0 44 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 19 41 17 8 0 0 34 26 10
2022 Manitoba 6 25 46 15 7 0 2 31 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 12 37 37 7 6 0 0 50 13 505
2022 Nova Scotia 10 33 38 13 6 0 0 44 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 27 37 12 9 0 0 41 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 37 33 12 4 0 0 51 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 11 36 35 13 4 0 0 47 18 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 33 35 16 5 0 0 45 20 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 32 43 13 3 0 0 41 16 615
2020 Northwest Territories 28 19 28 18 7 0 0 47 24 35
2020 Nunavut 14 30 29 12 15 0 0 44 27 20
2020 Yukon 5 44 29 21 0 0 0 49 21 25
2020 British Columbia 9 31 38 14 8 0 0 40 22 1620
2020 Alberta 5 16 51 27 0 0 0 21 27 20
2020 Manitoba 8 35 39 14 6 0 0 42 19 175
2020 New Brunswick 15 38 34 9 3 0 0 53 12 500
2020 Nova Scotia 13 32 34 15 5 1 1 45 20 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 38 38 10 2 0 0 50 12 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 36 29 7 3 1 0 60 10 675
2019 National Capital Region 14 35 35 11 4 0 0 49 15 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 40 28 13 5 0 0 54 18 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 32 38 15 3 0 0 44 18 625
2019 Northwest Territories 11 35 36 12 7 0 0 45 19 50
2019 Nunavut 16 60 11 9 3 0 0 76 13 15
2019 Yukon 6 24 36 29 5 0 0 30 34 20
2019 British Columbia 10 33 35 15 7 0 0 43 22 1455
2019 Alberta 20 22 36 22 0 0 0 42 22 15
2019 Manitoba 11 38 33 15 4 0 0 49 19 160
2019 New Brunswick 17 42 28 11 3 0 0 59 13 510
2019 Nova Scotia 20 32 33 11 4 0 0 52 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 39 30 4 6 0 0 59 11 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 40 25 8 3 0 0 64 11 665

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 14 27 40 13 7 0 0 19 41 1560
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 42 20 8 0 0 28 30 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 22 38 23 12 0 0 35 27 665
2024 Northwest Territories 18 19 27 25 11 0 0 36 37 50
2024 Nunavut 4 51 24 18 3 0 0 22 54 25
2024 Yukon 16 38 37 9 0 0 0 9 54 25
2024 British Columbia 14 24 38 19 6 0 0 25 38 1560
2024 Alberta 12 28 46 8 5 0 0 13 41 30
2024 Manitoba 14 19 37 16 13 0 0 30 33 190
2024 New Brunswick 13 21 36 17 13 0 0 30 34 525
2024 Nova Scotia 15 18 37 21 10 0 0 31 32 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 9 13 53 26 0 0 0 26 21 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 16 41 18 13 0 0 32 27 635
2022 National Capital Region 9 22 39 21 9 0 0 31 31 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 20 44 17 10 0 1 27 28 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 20 37 25 12 0 1 38 25 660
2022 Northwest Territories 0 29 42 20 8 0 0 28 29 35
2022 Nunavut 4 16 35 46 0 0 0 46 19 15
2022 Yukon 18 14 53 11 3 0 0 14 32 30
2022 British Columbia 11 21 42 18 9 0 0 26 31 1765
2022 Alberta 14 31 27 22 5 0 0 28 46 30
2022 Manitoba 11 21 52 9 5 0 2 15 32 150
2022 New Brunswick 8 16 37 24 13 0 1 37 25 505
2022 Nova Scotia 10 21 38 23 9 0 0 32 31 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 21 47 13 7 0 0 21 32 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 18 41 20 14 0 0 35 24 660
2020 National Capital Region 9 21 39 22 9 1 0 31 30 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 41 21 8 0 0 28 30 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 20 39 25 12 0 0 36 24 615
2020 Northwest Territories 11 26 39 17 7 0 0 24 37 40
2020 Nunavut 23 8 35 26 4 4 0 31 33 20
2020 Yukon 13 25 36 22 4 0 0 26 38 25
2020 British Columbia 12 21 42 18 7 0 0 25 33 1620
2020 Alberta 34 31 29 0 5 0 0 5 65 20
2020 Manitoba 10 23 44 17 7 0 0 23 33 175
2020 New Brunswick 9 18 34 29 10 0 0 39 26 500
2020 Nova Scotia 10 22 37 22 9 0 1 31 32 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 19 43 27 5 0 0 32 24 50
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 16 36 26 15 0 0 41 23 675
2019 National Capital Region 9 17 40 24 9 0 0 34 26 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 16 39 26 10 0 0 36 25 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 38 25 17 0 0 42 20 625
2019 Northwest Territories 14 26 46 9 5 0 0 14 40 50
2019 Nunavut 17 0 33 42 9 0 0 51 17 15
2019 Yukon 26 5 36 34 0 0 0 34 31 20
2019 British Columbia 10 22 41 17 9 0 0 26 32 1445
2019 Alberta 22 22 21 14 20 0 0 35 44 15
2019 Manitoba 9 19 42 22 8 0 0 30 28 155
2019 New Brunswick 7 14 36 29 14 0 0 43 21 505
2019 Nova Scotia 8 18 35 27 12 0 0 38 26 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 13 40 30 9 0 0 39 21 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 13 34 25 19 0 0 45 21 660

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 17 40 20 12 8 4 0 60 20 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 42 15 10 6 2 1 68 17 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 44 19 10 4 4 1 64 15 670
2024 Northwest Territories 22 50 10 5 9 4 0 76 14 50
2024 Nunavut 24 18 48 8 2 0 0 42 10 25
2024 Yukon 12 38 26 14 7 3 0 51 21 25
2024 British Columbia 20 42 15 14 7 2 0 63 21 1565
2024 Alberta 31 34 6 22 8 0 0 65 30 30
2024 Manitoba 29 38 15 6 8 5 0 69 15 190
2024 New Brunswick 21 42 15 9 11 1 0 64 21 525
2024 Nova Scotia 25 41 15 11 6 1 0 67 18 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 10 51 24 7 7 2 0 61 14 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 41 11 8 8 1 0 72 16 635
2022 National Capital Region 22 42 15 10 6 4 1 67 16 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 18 15 7 2 0 60 22 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 49 22 7 3 5 0 65 11 660
2022 Northwest Territories 28 30 12 12 18 0 0 58 30 35
2022 Nunavut 19 60 5 17 0 0 0 79 17 15
2022 Yukon 34 39 21 5 0 0 0 73 5 30
2022 British Columbia 25 38 15 11 7 3 0 66 19 1770
2022 Alberta 19 46 9 17 9 0 0 64 26 30
2022 Saskatchewan 8 48 29 0 0 14 0 66 0 10
2022 Manitoba 18 54 13 8 4 1 2 75 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 28 39 16 7 6 3 1 70 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 29 40 12 9 8 3 0 71 17 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 30 28 20 14 7 2 0 59 21 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 39 11 6 4 2 1 78 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 40 39 12 4 2 3 0 82 6 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 15 8 9 2 0 68 17 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 20 8 3 3 0 68 11 615
2020 Northwest Territories 31 50 17 2 0 0 0 81 2 40
2020 Nunavut 22 43 19 6 9 0 0 66 15 20
2020 Yukon 26 55 0 9 5 5 0 85 15 25
2020 British Columbia 33 40 13 8 5 1 0 73 13 1625
2020 Alberta 35 41 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 20
2020 Manitoba 37 49 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 175
2020 New Brunswick 49 35 9 4 2 0 1 84 7 500
2020 Nova Scotia 36 33 14 9 6 1 0 70 16 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 42 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 38 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 675
2019 National Capital Region 32 41 15 6 3 3 0 75 10 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 40 21 8 6 1 0 65 14 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 46 21 10 4 3 0 64 14 630
2019 Northwest Territories 21 33 21 14 4 8 0 58 19 50
2019 Nunavut 25 47 20 7 0 0 0 72 7 15
2019 Yukon 24 30 20 10 11 5 0 56 23 20
2019 British Columbia 26 39 17 11 5 3 1 67 16 1455
2019 Alberta 21 56 14 8 0 0 0 77 8 15
2019 Manitoba 34 48 8 7 2 2 0 83 9 160
2019 New Brunswick 37 38 15 6 2 1 0 76 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 39 39 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 47 14 7 0 1 0 79 7 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 35 13 7 4 1 0 75 12 660

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 7 22 37 24 9 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 25 37 20 6 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 29 41 14 3 670
2024 Northwest Territories 8 32 41 14 5 50
2024 Nunavut 7 19 21 41 11 25
2024 Yukon 4 9 42 32 12 25
2024 British Columbia 7 25 34 25 8 1565
2024 Alberta 0 29 44 25 3 30
2024 Manitoba 4 18 35 29 14 190
2024 New Brunswick 13 26 36 19 7 525
2024 Nova Scotia 11 28 32 21 8 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 38 40 16 5 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 32 32 19 8 635
2022 National Capital Region 9 28 38 19 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 37 24 7 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 30 40 17 2 660
2022 Northwest Territories 14 27 36 17 6 35
2022 Nunavut 0 34 42 19 5 15
2022 Yukon 11 10 47 24 8 25
2022 British Columbia 8 23 35 25 8 1770
2022 Alberta 5 21 37 26 11 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 53 38 0 9 10
2022 Manitoba 5 20 40 28 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 9 30 37 19 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 8 31 32 22 7 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 30 42 19 6 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 27 35 19 6 665

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 52 27 11 4 4 2 0 81 7 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 30 12 5 3 2 0 80 7 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 15 4 4 3 1 77 8 670
2024 Northwest Territories 57 25 4 6 4 4 0 86 10 50
2024 Nunavut 46 44 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 25
2024 Yukon 35 37 7 9 4 7 0 78 15 25
2024 British Columbia 48 30 9 4 5 4 0 82 9 1565
2024 Alberta 52 23 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 30
2024 Manitoba 58 21 7 4 5 5 0 83 9 190
2024 New Brunswick 57 26 7 4 3 2 0 85 7 525
2024 Nova Scotia 52 28 10 4 4 2 0 82 8 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 41 26 21 3 0 0 9 74 4 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 25 10 4 5 1 1 81 9 635
2022 National Capital Region 53 28 10 4 3 2 1 83 7 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 23 14 5 5 3 0 76 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 14 5 2 2 0 78 7 660
2022 Northwest Territories 41 33 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 35
2022 Nunavut 49 46 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 65 22 10 0 0 3 0 90 0 30
2022 British Columbia 49 29 10 5 3 3 1 81 9 1770
2022 Alberta 50 27 8 0 12 3 0 80 12 30
2022 Saskatchewan 68 23 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 55 24 8 5 4 2 2 83 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 60 24 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 505
2022 Nova Scotia 54 23 9 6 4 4 0 81 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 23 26 0 8 0 0 66 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 22 8 4 2 4 0 86 6 665
2020 National Capital Region 50 28 12 5 3 3 1 81 7 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 14 6 4 2 0 76 9 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 17 6 2 2 0 74 8 610
2020 Northwest Territories 52 21 8 16 2 0 0 73 19 40
2020 Nunavut 36 17 27 16 4 0 0 53 20 20
2020 Yukon 34 41 14 5 0 5 0 79 5 25
2020 British Columbia 46 26 16 5 4 2 0 74 9 1615
2020 Alberta 64 26 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 Manitoba 52 26 12 6 2 2 0 80 7 175
2020 New Brunswick 58 26 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 500
2020 Nova Scotia 41 24 14 10 7 4 0 68 17 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 17 21 5 9 0 0 64 15 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 26 11 3 4 4 1 82 7 675

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 43 26 10 10 8 1 0 71 19 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 8 11 9 1 0 72 20 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 10 10 7 2 0 73 17 670
2024 Northwest Territories 48 29 4 10 9 0 0 77 19 50
2024 Nunavut 39 46 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2024 Yukon 21 42 9 12 10 6 0 67 23 25
2024 British Columbia 39 29 9 10 11 1 0 68 22 1565
2024 Alberta 45 19 3 24 9 0 0 65 33 30
2024 Manitoba 45 26 7 10 9 3 0 74 19 190
2024 New Brunswick 50 24 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 525
2024 Nova Scotia 43 29 6 11 9 2 0 73 21 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 39 18 12 14 8 0 9 63 25 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 27 8 8 12 1 0 72 20 635
2022 National Capital Region 46 27 10 8 7 1 0 74 15 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 23 14 12 11 0 0 64 23 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 12 11 6 1 0 70 17 660
2022 Northwest Territories 36 24 12 10 18 0 0 60 28 35
2022 Nunavut 33 35 16 4 5 7 0 74 10 15
2022 Yukon 54 25 12 4 3 3 0 81 7 30
2022 British Columbia 40 27 10 11 11 1 0 68 22 1770
2022 Alberta 39 27 5 16 14 0 0 66 30 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 39 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 Manitoba 47 23 6 12 10 0 2 72 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 54 24 8 8 6 1 0 79 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 48 22 6 9 13 1 0 71 23 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 20 16 8 15 0 0 61 23 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 22 7 11 8 2 0 74 19 665
2020 National Capital Region 41 29 12 12 6 1 0 70 17 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 12 12 13 1 0 63 25 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 17 11 5 2 0 66 16 615
2020 Northwest Territories 52 20 9 3 16 0 0 72 19 40
2020 Nunavut 15 23 23 20 18 0 0 38 38 20
2020 Yukon 34 24 15 13 14 0 0 57 27 25
2020 British Columbia 36 26 14 14 9 1 0 62 24 1620
2020 Alberta 56 22 5 16 0 0 0 78 16 20
2020 Manitoba 35 31 13 14 6 1 1 67 20 175
2020 New Brunswick 46 29 9 11 4 1 0 76 15 500
2020 Nova Scotia 33 28 9 14 15 1 0 62 29 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 17 23 6 11 0 0 59 18 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 8 12 6 1 1 73 18 675

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 54 26 8 6 4 1 0 81 11 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 27 5 7 4 1 0 84 11 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 7 8 2 1 0 83 10 670
2024 Northwest Territories 67 24 3 2 4 0 0 91 6 50
2024 Nunavut 72 21 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 25
2024 Yukon 40 48 6 0 0 6 0 94 0 25
2024 British Columbia 51 33 6 5 6 0 0 84 10 1565
2024 Alberta 48 28 12 5 6 0 0 76 12 30
2024 Manitoba 60 26 2 3 6 3 0 89 9 190
2024 New Brunswick 58 26 5 8 3 0 0 85 11 525
2024 Nova Scotia 54 29 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 46 21 9 10 5 0 9 74 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 30 5 5 5 1 0 84 10 635
2022 National Capital Region 54 29 7 5 4 1 0 85 8 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 40 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 47 41 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 35
2022 Nunavut 38 42 8 0 5 7 0 86 5 15
2022 Yukon 64 27 7 0 0 3 0 93 0 30
2022 British Columbia 53 31 6 5 4 0 0 84 9 1770
2022 Alberta 56 25 0 4 14 0 0 82 18 30
2022 Saskatchewan 52 40 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 55 27 7 4 4 0 2 84 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 63 24 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 58 24 5 5 7 1 0 84 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 23 7 8 11 0 0 74 19 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 24 6 5 3 0 0 86 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 50 32 8 6 2 1 1 83 9 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 35 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 610
2020 Northwest Territories 59 34 2 5 0 0 0 92 5 40
2020 Nunavut 33 33 13 10 11 0 0 66 21 20
2020 Yukon 51 25 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 25
2020 British Columbia 48 29 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 1620
2020 Alberta 53 37 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2020 Manitoba 49 35 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 175
2020 New Brunswick 57 30 6 6 1 1 0 87 7 500
2020 Nova Scotia 45 31 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 27 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 28 6 4 4 1 1 85 9 675

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 19 38 14 17 11 1 0 57 28 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 15 12 13 2 0 60 25 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 43 21 14 6 1 0 58 21 670
2024 Northwest Territories 29 32 9 7 18 4 0 64 27 50
2024 Nunavut 13 28 39 16 2 3 0 42 18 25
2024 Yukon 7 34 25 17 18 0 0 40 35 25
2024 British Columbia 20 35 14 17 11 2 1 57 29 1565
2024 Alberta 22 33 10 20 15 0 0 55 35 30
2024 Manitoba 21 41 13 9 11 4 0 65 22 190
2024 New Brunswick 22 34 12 15 15 1 1 57 31 525
2024 Nova Scotia 23 35 14 14 13 1 0 59 27 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 13 31 22 13 20 0 0 45 33 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 37 11 11 9 2 2 67 21 635
2022 National Capital Region 27 41 13 11 6 2 0 69 17 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 17 13 14 1 0 56 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 47 20 13 4 0 0 63 17 660
2022 Northwest Territories 27 40 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 35
2022 Nunavut 15 68 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 15
2022 Yukon 23 31 16 15 9 5 0 58 25 30
2022 British Columbia 23 39 14 13 9 2 0 63 23 1770
2022 Alberta 6 51 22 9 11 0 0 57 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 68 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10
2022 Manitoba 17 35 21 17 7 0 2 54 25 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 39 9 10 6 0 0 75 17 500
2022 Nova Scotia 28 38 10 15 9 1 0 67 24 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 31 24 11 10 2 1 54 21 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 35 11 12 6 1 0 71 18 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 35 16 9 4 2 0 71 13 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 17 14 10 2 0 59 24 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 23 9 6 1 0 61 15 615
2020 Northwest Territories 28 38 18 8 5 2 0 67 14 40
2020 Nunavut 19 27 29 15 9 0 0 46 24 20
2020 Yukon 29 26 17 13 9 5 0 58 24 25
2020 British Columbia 29 32 17 14 7 1 0 62 21 1625
2020 Alberta 30 22 32 10 5 0 0 52 15 20
2020 Manitoba 30 39 16 11 4 1 0 69 15 175
2020 New Brunswick 43 31 14 7 5 0 0 75 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 27 30 15 15 12 1 0 58 27 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 32 24 9 8 0 0 60 17 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 675
2019 National Capital Region 25 38 18 12 6 2 0 64 18 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 21 14 8 1 0 58 21 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 40 22 16 3 1 0 58 20 625
2019 Northwest Territories 14 44 20 14 6 3 0 59 20 50
2019 Nunavut 42 25 20 9 3 0 0 68 13 15
2019 Yukon 24 40 16 0 15 5 0 67 16 20
2019 British Columbia 20 35 18 16 10 2 0 56 26 1455
2019 Alberta 35 21 44 0 0 0 0 56 0 15
2019 Manitoba 24 40 18 8 9 1 0 65 17 160
2019 New Brunswick 30 39 13 13 4 1 0 70 17 505
2019 Nova Scotia 29 37 17 10 8 1 0 66 18 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 36 19 12 8 0 0 62 19 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 660

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 13 48 14 20 4 1 1 62 24 480
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 56 12 13 5 1 0 70 19 150
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 44 25 22 2 1 0 50 25 200
2024 Northwest Territories 19 43 15 10 10 3 0 64 20 25
2024 Nunavut 14 45 11 25 5 0 0 59 30 15
2024 British Columbia 14 46 14 15 10 1 0 60 26 600
2024 Alberta 16 63 6 7 8 0 0 79 15 15
2024 Manitoba 17 44 13 17 8 0 1 61 25 65
2024 New Brunswick 10 48 12 18 11 1 0 58 29 190
2024 Nova Scotia 19 46 13 13 8 1 0 66 21 260
2024 Prince Edward Island 21 57 6 15 0 0 0 79 15 15
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 55 10 10 5 1 0 75 15 210
2022 National Capital Region 17 49 13 15 5 1 0 67 20 500
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 51 7 17 9 1 0 66 27 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 45 20 24 5 3 0 50 30 210
2022 Northwest Territories 0 75 10 0 15 0 0 75 15 10
2022 Yukon 18 52 19 11 0 0 0 69 11 10
2022 British Columbia 14 47 12 18 7 2 0 62 25 635
2022 Alberta 19 45 18 12 0 6 0 68 13 15
2022 Manitoba 8 58 11 13 10 0 0 67 22 60
2022 New Brunswick 11 52 15 13 8 0 0 63 21 155
2022 Nova Scotia 16 48 11 17 8 0 0 64 25 245
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 78 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 49 12 12 4 2 0 72 16 215
2020 National Capital Region 23 44 11 17 3 2 1 68 21 495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 38 15 16 13 0 0 55 29 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 47 22 20 5 0 0 53 25 190
2020 Northwest Territories 14 61 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 15
2020 Yukon 20 51 20 9 0 0 0 71 9 10
2020 British Columbia 14 48 14 17 7 0 1 62 24 600
2020 Manitoba 21 43 11 19 4 0 1 65 24 60
2020 New Brunswick 17 50 11 18 4 0 1 67 22 155
2020 Nova Scotia 19 35 18 16 13 0 0 54 28 240
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 68 7 6 0 0 0 86 6 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 44 17 10 2 0 2 70 12 230
2019 National Capital Region 19 46 13 14 6 1 1 67 20 430
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 18 14 9 4 1 56 24 155
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 41 23 18 8 4 0 49 26 185
2019 Northwest Territories 6 32 3 26 33 0 0 38 59 15
2019 British Columbia 13 38 18 17 10 2 1 53 28 485
2019 Manitoba 20 45 13 16 5 2 0 66 21 55
2019 New Brunswick 18 48 18 10 4 1 1 67 14 160
2019 Nova Scotia 23 38 13 15 9 2 0 63 24 220
2019 Prince Edward Island 13 67 8 4 9 0 0 80 12 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 43 14 12 11 1 2 62 23 220
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 19 81 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 670
2024 Northwest Territories 13 87 50
2024 Nunavut 29 71 25
2024 Yukon 7 93 25
2024 British Columbia 13 87 1565
2024 Alberta 11 89 30
2024 Manitoba 12 88 190
2024 New Brunswick 14 86 525
2024 Nova Scotia 13 87 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 5 95 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 635
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 660
2022 Northwest Territories 10 90 35
2022 Nunavut 18 82 15
2022 Yukon 9 91 30
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1765
2022 Alberta 11 89 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 10
2022 Manitoba 9 91 150
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 500
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 92 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 665
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 610
2020 Northwest Territories 12 88 40
2020 Nunavut 0 100 20
2020 Yukon 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 7 93 1615
2020 Alberta 10 90 20
2020 Manitoba 7 93 175
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 495
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 84 50
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 675
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 505
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 630
2019 Northwest Territories 16 84 50
2019 Nunavut 16 84 15
2019 Yukon 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 13 87 1450
2019 Alberta 0 100 15
2019 Manitoba 14 86 160
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 505
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 81 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 660

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 66 34 310
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 80
2024 British Columbia 55 45 235
2024 Manitoba 53 47 30
2024 New Brunswick 57 43 80
2024 Nova Scotia 71 29 110
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 80
2022 National Capital Region 55 45 170
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 50
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 45
2022 British Columbia 47 53 175
2022 Manitoba 70 30 20
2022 New Brunswick 57 43 50
2022 Nova Scotia 54 46 60
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 65
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 170
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 35
2020 British Columbia 44 56 130
2020 Manitoba 44 56 15
2020 New Brunswick 39 61 40
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 50

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 70 30 310
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 65
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 80
2024 British Columbia 68 32 235
2024 Manitoba 67 33 30
2024 New Brunswick 58 42 80
2024 Nova Scotia 72 28 115
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 41 80
2022 National Capital Region 76 24 170
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 50
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 45
2022 British Columbia 67 33 175
2022 Manitoba 84 16 20
2022 New Brunswick 70 30 50
2022 Nova Scotia 59 41 60
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 34 65
2020 National Capital Region 75 25 170
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 15 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 35
2020 British Columbia 90 10 130
2020 Manitoba 61 39 15
2020 New Brunswick 69 31 40
2020 Nova Scotia 74 26 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 23 50
2019 National Capital Region 84 16 230
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 50
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 40
2019 British Columbia 79 21 180
2019 Manitoba 71 29 20
2019 New Brunswick 81 19 50
2019 Nova Scotia 75 25 90
2019 Prince Edward Island 81 19 10
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 36 65

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 48 27 9 9 6 1 0 76 16 215
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 32 11 13 3 0 0 73 16 45
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 8 8 1 1 0 83 9 60
2024 British Columbia 34 45 8 6 6 1 0 79 13 165
2024 Manitoba 45 18 10 10 12 4 0 66 23 20
2024 New Brunswick 44 35 6 11 4 0 0 79 15 50
2024 Nova Scotia 46 27 5 10 12 0 0 73 22 85
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 21 4 12 4 2 0 80 16 60
2022 National Capital Region 44 40 8 3 2 3 0 86 5 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 4 18 0 0 0 78 18 35
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 63 4 6 3 3 0 86 9 35
2022 British Columbia 48 34 7 8 3 1 0 82 11 130
2022 Manitoba 49 33 0 11 6 0 0 82 18 15
2022 New Brunswick 65 19 5 2 7 2 0 86 9 30
2022 Nova Scotia 48 35 9 4 4 0 0 82 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 35 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 45
2020 National Capital Region 54 33 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 135
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 45 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 75 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 25
2020 British Columbia 53 30 4 8 5 0 0 83 12 115
2020 New Brunswick 71 16 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 30
2020 Nova Scotia 45 26 18 8 3 0 0 71 11 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 3 11 13 0 2 73 25 35
2019 National Capital Region 48 32 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 190
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 6 2 8 0 0 84 10 35
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 7 18 0 0 0 75 18 30
2019 British Columbia 44 32 9 10 4 0 1 77 15 145
2019 Manitoba 61 13 12 14 0 0 0 73 14 15
2019 New Brunswick 68 19 5 3 5 0 0 87 8 40
2019 Nova Scotia 60 26 8 3 3 0 0 86 7 75
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 25 9 12 1 0 0 77 14 45

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 43 33 7 9 5 2 2 78 14 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 32 8 7 8 2 3 77 15 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 44 11 5 3 3 3 79 9 670
2024 Northwest Territories 54 27 6 12 2 0 0 80 14 50
2024 Nunavut 33 59 4 2 0 2 0 93 2 25
2024 Yukon 37 36 8 8 0 7 4 82 9 25
2024 British Columbia 38 31 11 9 7 2 2 72 17 1565
2024 Alberta 51 25 6 15 0 0 2 78 16 30
2024 Manitoba 52 25 4 6 6 5 2 83 13 190
2024 New Brunswick 45 30 9 7 4 2 2 79 12 525
2024 Nova Scotia 43 29 10 9 5 2 2 75 15 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 28 45 9 11 5 0 1 74 17 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 7 6 6 4 2 80 13 635
2022 National Capital Region 44 34 7 6 2 3 3 83 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 13 9 6 2 4 70 17 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 49 7 7 2 3 4 83 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 45 17 16 11 8 2 0 64 20 35
2022 Nunavut 42 29 18 0 0 11 0 79 0 15
2022 Yukon 43 36 11 0 0 6 3 88 0 30
2022 British Columbia 38 31 11 7 4 5 4 76 12 1770
2022 Alberta 33 48 0 0 11 8 0 88 12 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 66 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 46 31 7 7 2 2 5 83 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 52 32 6 4 2 3 1 87 6 500
2022 Nova Scotia 44 31 9 5 5 3 3 80 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 34 4 13 5 2 7 75 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 30 8 6 2 2 3 83 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 48 32 8 5 2 2 2 84 7 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 31 11 10 4 2 4 73 14 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 42 13 5 1 4 5 80 6 610
2020 Northwest Territories 43 42 0 8 2 4 0 89 11 40
2020 Nunavut 25 42 14 0 9 0 10 75 10 20
2020 Yukon 39 51 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 25
2020 British Columbia 41 30 10 7 4 3 4 77 12 1620
2020 Alberta 57 26 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 20
2020 Manitoba 46 36 7 6 0 3 2 86 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 55 30 7 3 2 1 1 87 6 495
2020 Nova Scotia 39 26 14 9 4 3 6 71 14 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 40 20 6 5 0 0 69 11 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 29 8 4 3 1 3 84 8 675
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 26 60 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 53 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 50 670
2024 Northwest Territories 51 39 50
2024 Nunavut 72 16 25
2024 Yukon 35 48 25
2024 British Columbia 31 46 1565
2024 Alberta 31 41 30
2024 Manitoba 19 56 190
2024 New Brunswick 22 63 525
2024 Nova Scotia 29 55 780
2024 Prince Edward Island 40 51 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 59 635
2022 National Capital Region 25 59 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 45 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 53 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 45 35
2022 Nunavut 36 56 15
2022 Yukon 34 42 30
2022 British Columbia 42 39 1770
2022 Alberta 37 46 30
2022 Saskatchewan 19 72 10
2022 Manitoba 37 48 150
2022 New Brunswick 26 61 500
2022 Nova Scotia 29 52 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 44 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 49 665
2020 National Capital Region 33 51 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 36 615
2020 Northwest Territories 49 33 40
2020 Nunavut 19 66 20
2020 Yukon 53 22 25
2020 British Columbia 42 34 1625
2020 Alberta 37 58 20
2020 Manitoba 35 41 175
2020 New Brunswick 35 50 500
2020 Nova Scotia 41 38 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 48 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 43 675

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 42 58 400
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 115
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 230
2024 Northwest Territories 53 47 25
2024 Nunavut 65 35 15
2024 British Columbia 40 60 430
2024 Manitoba 56 44 35
2024 New Brunswick 36 64 120
2024 Nova Scotia 49 51 210
2024 Prince Edward Island 19 81 15
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 170
2022 National Capital Region 39 61 395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 215
2022 Northwest Territories 33 67 15
2022 British Columbia 32 68 620
2022 Alberta 26 74 10
2022 Manitoba 36 64 45
2022 New Brunswick 47 53 120
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 195
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 78 15
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 205
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 505
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 280
2020 Northwest Territories 57 43 20
2020 Yukon 9 91 10
2020 British Columbia 30 70 625
2020 Manitoba 24 76 65
2020 New Brunswick 34 66 165
2020 Nova Scotia 29 71 270
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 64 25
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 270

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 9 22 15 16 33 1 4 33 51 400
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 15 19 26 0 3 39 46 115
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 21 23 14 34 1 3 26 50 230
2024 Northwest Territories 21 15 27 13 14 0 9 40 30 25
2024 Nunavut 55 12 12 11 3 0 6 72 15 15
2024 British Columbia 5 27 13 21 29 2 3 34 53 430
2024 Manitoba 7 18 9 22 42 3 0 25 65 35
2024 New Brunswick 9 21 17 16 29 2 5 32 49 120
2024 Nova Scotia 8 24 15 20 31 1 2 33 52 210
2024 Prince Edward Island 4 35 19 21 21 0 0 39 43 15
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 26 21 13 23 1 0 42 37 170
2022 National Capital Region 9 22 14 24 25 1 4 34 52 395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 14 20 13 33 4 2 31 49 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 20 22 25 27 0 2 24 53 215
2022 Northwest Territories 8 37 11 6 38 0 0 45 44 15
2022 British Columbia 7 18 15 24 33 1 2 26 58 625
2022 Alberta 0 8 20 8 54 11 0 9 70 10
2022 Manitoba 25 23 6 28 16 3 0 49 45 45
2022 New Brunswick 7 19 14 25 33 1 1 27 59 120
2022 Nova Scotia 11 19 17 21 27 2 2 32 50 195
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 23 10 13 27 0 15 40 48 15
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 25 13 22 21 4 2 41 45 205
2020 National Capital Region 14 27 15 19 21 1 4 43 42 500
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 24 18 18 26 0 3 36 46 160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 27 22 24 18 0 4 33 44 280
2020 Northwest Territories 26 37 9 15 8 0 6 67 24 20
2020 Yukon 15 19 14 18 34 0 0 34 52 10
2020 British Columbia 9 19 16 23 29 2 2 29 54 625
2020 Manitoba 4 32 9 27 26 1 0 37 54 65
2020 New Brunswick 13 26 16 19 24 0 3 41 43 165
2020 Nova Scotia 6 21 14 22 31 0 5 29 56 270
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 28 24 22 11 0 9 37 36 25
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 27 7 21 27 1 1 43 50 270

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 5 19 15 19 40 0 2 24 61 400
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 13 22 38 0 1 27 60 115
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 20 20 18 35 0 3 25 54 230
2024 Northwest Territories 18 19 18 19 24 0 3 38 44 25
2024 Nunavut 5 10 19 43 23 0 0 15 66 15
2024 British Columbia 6 27 12 21 32 1 1 33 54 430
2024 Manitoba 0 25 6 22 47 0 0 25 69 35
2024 New Brunswick 8 17 15 20 40 0 1 25 60 120
2024 Nova Scotia 7 25 13 21 32 1 1 33 54 210
2024 Prince Edward Island 0 12 22 26 40 0 0 12 66 15
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 23 17 20 30 0 2 31 51 170
2022 National Capital Region 5 24 15 22 33 0 2 29 56 395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 23 18 37 0 2 21 55 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 12 21 30 32 0 1 15 63 215
2022 Northwest Territories 0 31 14 17 38 0 0 31 55 15
2022 British Columbia 5 17 15 27 33 2 1 22 62 620
2022 Alberta 0 8 11 44 38 0 0 8 82 10
2022 Manitoba 5 10 6 45 30 3 1 15 78 45
2022 New Brunswick 4 23 13 19 37 2 2 28 59 120
2022 Nova Scotia 6 19 18 20 34 0 5 26 56 195
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 27 16 21 36 0 0 27 57 15
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 22 13 20 27 1 5 36 50 205
2020 National Capital Region 8 22 14 20 33 1 2 31 55 500
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 18 15 20 42 1 0 22 63 160
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 22 24 23 26 1 2 25 50 280
2020 Northwest Territories 27 32 14 18 8 0 0 60 26 20
2020 Yukon 0 27 7 25 42 0 0 27 66 10
2020 British Columbia 6 16 16 25 34 1 1 23 61 625
2020 Manitoba 0 17 5 33 42 3 0 18 77 65
2020 New Brunswick 6 15 19 26 34 0 0 21 60 165
2020 Nova Scotia 4 20 17 22 33 0 3 25 57 270
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 40 14 20 22 0 3 42 44 25
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 16 11 21 38 1 2 28 61 270

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 National Capital Region 41 16 12 6 8 2 15 49 51 1565
2024 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 17 9 3 4 4 16 58 42 470
2024 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 16 14 7 8 1 16 45 55 670
2024 Northwest Territories 38 24 17 5 2 5 9 44 56 50
2024 Nunavut 43 9 11 0 1 0 35 67 33 25
2024 Yukon 63 13 6 0 0 0 18 77 23 25
2024 British Columbia 42 18 10 4 5 4 15 53 47 1565
2024 Alberta 35 23 13 3 0 6 19 47 53 30
2024 Manitoba 52 10 10 3 2 8 14 67 33 190
2024 New Brunswick 45 16 9 5 6 3 17 56 44 525
2024 Nova Scotia 44 16 11 4 6 3 16 54 46 785
2024 Prince Edward Island 41 27 15 5 5 4 4 44 56 55
2024 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 18 8 5 3 3 10 61 39 635
2022 National Capital Region 43 18 11 6 5 3 15 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 16 9 7 5 4 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 17 16 5 6 2 18 660
2022 Northwest Territories 43 27 14 5 5 0 5 35
2022 Nunavut 50 19 11 7 5 0 8 15
2022 Yukon 45 23 14 12 0 4 3 30
2022 British Columbia 37 16 12 8 8 4 15 1765
2022 Alberta 41 25 8 3 9 3 11 30
2022 Saskatchewan 68 8 11 0 0 0 12 10
2022 Manitoba 46 24 7 3 5 3 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 45 18 9 4 7 3 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 44 19 11 4 5 3 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 16 13 7 11 1 2 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 19 8 3 5 4 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 42 20 16 8 7 1 7 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 17 13 8 8 1 7 480
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 17 15 9 6 1 10 615
2020 Northwest Territories 45 25 7 2 12 0 9 40
2020 Nunavut 43 15 5 10 4 8 14 20
2020 Yukon 43 9 9 13 5 5 16 25
2020 British Columbia 43 18 16 7 9 2 6 1625
2020 Alberta 51 20 7 5 12 0 5 20
2020 Manitoba 47 21 8 6 7 3 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 42 23 11 8 7 1 9 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 19 11 8 9 2 9 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 10 24 4 5 0 2 55
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 20 13 5 6 1 5 675
2019 National Capital Region 36 21 16 10 10 1 6 1495
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 21 15 9 10 2 7 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 19 15 11 11 1 10 620
2019 Northwest Territories 43 15 18 8 5 5 5 50
2019 Nunavut 61 13 14 7 0 0 5 15
2019 Yukon 34 21 15 5 16 4 6 20
2019 British Columbia 34 19 16 10 15 2 5 1445
2019 Alberta 21 49 14 7 8 0 0 15
2019 Manitoba 41 20 12 7 9 0 11 150
2019 New Brunswick 35 18 17 11 11 1 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 36 18 17 9 13 1 6 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 32 5 11 11 0 1 65
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 22 15 9 10 0 3 655
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