2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Fisheries and Oceans Canada by Question 105. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 42 5 9 4 0 0 81 14 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 44 4 14 6 0 0 77 19 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 44 5 15 6 0 0 74 21 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 44 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 42 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 47 5 10 5 0 0 79 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 46 6 14 5 0 0 76 19 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 46 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 46 4 8 2 0 0 87 10 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 51 7 11 2 0 0 80 13 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 50 5 15 3 0 0 77 18 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 47 7 11 3 0 0 79 14 820

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 75 11 5 3 3 0 3 88 7 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 71 13 5 4 3 0 4 88 7 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 66 15 7 4 5 0 4 84 9 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 69 14 4 4 3 1 4 88 8 710

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 71 14 5 5 3 0 2 87 8 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 68 15 6 5 3 0 4 86 7 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 62 18 6 6 4 0 3 83 11 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 66 16 5 6 4 0 4 85 10 710

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 32 7 13 9 0 0 71 22 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 34 9 15 11 0 0 65 26 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 34 9 14 10 0 1 68 23 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 34 5 10 8 0 2 77 19 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 36 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 39 6 11 5 0 0 77 17 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 34 10 11 8 0 0 72 18 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 35 7 9 6 0 1 78 15 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 42 7 9 2 0 1 82 11 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 42 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 44 11 11 3 0 0 74 15 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 38 11 11 4 0 1 74 15 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 36 6 8 2 0 0 83 10 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 37 8 11 4 0 0 76 16 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 37 8 14 6 0 0 73 19 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 36 6 10 7 0 0 77 17 795

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 37 11 13 7 0 0 69 20 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 41 12 15 8 0 0 65 23 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 41 11 16 8 0 1 65 24 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 41 14 14 5 0 1 67 19 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 39 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 42 12 14 7 0 0 67 21 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 42 13 14 6 0 0 67 20 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 40 12 12 5 0 0 70 17 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 39 13 13 3 0 0 72 15 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 41 12 14 5 0 0 68 20 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 39 13 14 6 0 0 66 21 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 39 15 14 4 0 0 67 18 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 40 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 41 12 15 5 0 0 67 21 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 43 14 14 6 0 0 66 20 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 42 9 12 6 0 1 72 18 795

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 34 8 9 4 0 0 80 12 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 38 10 10 6 0 0 75 16 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 36 9 10 7 0 0 74 16 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 38 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 34 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 40 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 40 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 51 33 7 5 4 0 0 84 8 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 36 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 40 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 38 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 1435
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 35 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 810
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 34 6 4 2 0 0 87 7 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 40 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 40 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 1475
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 37 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 790

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 29 9 9 7 0 1 75 16 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 33 12 12 11 0 0 65 24 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 33 12 13 12 0 0 63 25 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 37 11 11 9 0 0 68 21 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 30 8 6 4 0 0 82 9 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 31 12 12 8 0 0 67 20 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 33 12 13 11 0 0 63 24 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 33 10 10 8 0 0 71 18 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 29 9 8 4 1 0 79 11 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 31 13 12 9 0 0 67 20 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 29 14 14 9 0 1 63 23 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 34 10 14 8 0 0 69 22 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 29 11 7 3 0 0 78 10 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 33 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 34 13 14 9 0 0 65 23 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 35 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 795

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 38 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 40 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 39 12 9 7 0 0 72 17 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 39 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 42 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 39 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 43 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 37 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 40 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 38 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 41 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 37 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 41 11 6 3 0 0 81 9 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 42 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 39 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 800

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 34 14 8 7 0 0 70 15 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 33 15 15 12 0 0 58 27 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 33 16 14 17 0 0 53 31 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 34 14 14 14 0 0 58 28 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 36 12 7 4 1 0 78 11 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 35 15 13 10 0 0 62 23 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 31 17 15 15 0 0 53 30 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 34 14 15 11 0 0 59 27 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 34 12 8 2 0 0 77 10 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 37 15 16 6 0 0 63 22 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 35 19 15 10 0 0 56 25 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 36 16 16 9 0 0 60 25 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 38 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 38 18 14 7 0 0 62 21 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 36 17 16 11 0 0 56 27 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 36 19 16 10 0 0 56 25 795

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 44 7 11 4 0 0 78 15 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 43 9 11 7 0 0 72 18 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 44 10 13 6 0 0 72 19 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 42 10 12 6 0 0 72 19 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 42 9 9 4 0 0 79 12 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 45 10 11 4 0 0 74 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 46 11 11 5 0 0 73 17 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 46 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 39 12 10 2 0 0 76 12 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 44 13 11 3 0 0 72 15 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 44 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 39 14 11 3 0 0 72 14 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 43 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 46 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 43 16 12 5 0 0 67 17 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 43 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 795

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 37 8 6 3 0 0 83 10 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 40 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 41 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 42 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 40 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 40 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 37 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 35 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 41 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 41 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 39 10 3 3 1 0 85 5 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 43 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 42 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 40 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 790

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 37 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 35 13 12 11 0 0 63 24 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 32 16 14 12 0 0 58 26 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 38 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 35 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 37 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 33 16 14 12 0 0 59 26 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 38 13 11 10 0 0 67 21 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 34 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 36 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 36 15 13 8 0 0 64 21 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 37 12 14 8 0 0 66 22 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 38 15 11 6 0 0 67 18 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 37 15 13 9 0 0 63 22 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 38 14 12 9 0 0 64 22 795

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 34 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 35 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 33 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 58 31 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 32 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 36 10 3 2 0 0 85 6 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 31 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 57 33 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 30 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 34 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 2265
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1440
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 59 30 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 31 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 35 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 59 29 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 790

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 39 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 41 12 12 10 0 0 67 21 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 37 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 42 14 10 7 0 0 69 18 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 39 12 8 4 0 1 76 12 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 41 12 10 9 0 0 69 19 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 39 12 12 8 0 0 67 20 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 42 12 7 9 0 0 72 16 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 37 13 7 2 0 0 77 10 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 42 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 39 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 42 12 10 4 0 0 74 15 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 38 14 7 3 0 0 75 11 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 41 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 1845
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 42 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 40 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 795

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 35 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 36 14 10 7 0 0 69 18 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 35 17 8 8 0 0 67 16 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 36 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 35 11 7 3 0 0 78 10 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 37 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 37 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 35 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 33 12 5 3 0 0 80 9 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 37 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 32 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 38 15 9 5 0 0 70 14 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 34 13 7 3 0 0 77 11 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 37 16 8 4 0 0 71 12 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 38 17 11 7 0 0 66 17 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 36 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 795

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 37 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 34 18 11 8 0 0 62 19 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 38 17 12 7 0 0 64 19 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 35 12 5 4 0 1 79 9 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 40 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 38 17 13 6 0 0 64 19 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 41 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 39 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 44 16 9 4 0 1 71 13 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 40 16 13 4 0 0 66 18 1440
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 42 17 10 3 0 0 69 14 810
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 39 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 43 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 1845
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 41 16 12 6 0 0 65 19 1470
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 38 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 780

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 36 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 39 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 40 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 43 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 33 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 38 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 36 7 5 2 0 0 87 7 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 39 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 41 10 6 2 0 0 81 8 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 40 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 795

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 30 13 4 3 0 1 80 7 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 34 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 33 20 13 8 0 1 59 21 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 27 19 11 9 0 4 60 21 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 33 13 4 2 0 1 80 6 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 36 18 8 6 0 1 68 14 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 29 20 14 11 0 2 54 26 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 32 21 11 10 0 2 57 21 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 36 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 34 17 8 6 0 1 68 15 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 35 21 13 9 0 1 57 22 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 30 19 11 9 0 2 59 21 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 35 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 38 17 9 5 0 1 68 14 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 33 22 12 9 0 1 57 21 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 36 20 11 9 0 1 60 20 790

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 20 32 21 15 1 3 38 29 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 25 36 16 7 0 2 24 40 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 27 37 13 6 0 1 20 43 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 28 40 12 7 0 3 20 39 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 18 37 24 12 2 2 38 24 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 25 40 17 6 1 2 24 36 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 27 41 15 3 0 1 19 39 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 27 42 15 4 0 2 20 37 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 20 37 24 11 0 1 35 27 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 25 38 19 6 1 1 25 36 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 28 40 16 5 0 0 21 39 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 29 37 18 3 0 1 21 42 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 21 34 22 14 1 1 36 29 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 26 38 18 7 1 1 26 36 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 26 43 15 4 0 0 19 38 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 30 41 13 4 0 1 17 41 795

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 23 27 13 12 3 4 27 43 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 29 26 11 5 1 3 17 56 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 31 27 9 4 0 2 13 59 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 25 26 11 5 0 4 16 57 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 22 30 18 11 2 4 31 37 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 30 28 13 5 1 3 19 51 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 33 29 12 3 0 2 15 55 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 31 31 8 4 1 3 12 56 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 21 32 22 12 1 2 35 32 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 28 30 18 7 1 2 25 44 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 30 32 13 5 1 1 18 49 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 30 33 11 4 1 2 16 50 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 21 32 17 13 2 2 32 35 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 27 31 15 7 1 2 23 45 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 30 29 13 5 1 1 18 52 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 31 30 13 4 1 3 17 52 795

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 11 25 29 25 1 4 56 17 1615
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 14 31 28 13 0 4 42 26 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 19 34 22 10 0 2 33 32 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 19 32 24 8 1 5 34 32 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 9 24 31 27 2 4 61 13 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 15 30 30 13 0 3 44 24 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 21 35 25 8 0 2 34 31 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 19 37 23 8 0 4 32 29 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 11 26 37 20 1 1 58 15 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 14 32 32 13 0 2 47 20 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 18 36 26 9 0 1 36 28 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 19 40 24 7 1 2 32 27 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 12 27 32 21 1 2 55 17 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 14 32 31 14 1 3 46 21 1845
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 18 38 25 8 1 2 33 27 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 20 39 23 7 1 2 32 29 790

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 14 21 23 23 3 4 49 28 1615
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 23 28 17 10 1 2 27 44 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 27 29 14 7 0 1 21 50 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 25 30 11 9 0 4 20 48 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 13 24 22 25 3 6 51 22 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 24 28 20 10 1 2 31 40 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 25 29 17 7 0 1 24 47 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 29 30 14 6 0 3 21 48 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 14 24 28 22 2 2 52 23 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 21 29 24 11 0 1 36 35 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 26 30 17 8 0 1 24 45 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 27 32 17 5 1 1 23 45 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 13 25 28 21 2 3 52 22 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 23 29 22 12 1 2 34 36 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 26 29 17 6 1 1 24 46 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 27 32 15 6 0 1 21 46 795

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 15 20 22 25 5 8 53 25 1615
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 18 27 23 13 1 4 38 34 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 21 32 20 11 1 2 32 35 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 19 32 20 11 0 5 32 34 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 14 22 17 21 8 7 44 30 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 24 26 16 12 1 3 30 43 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 25 29 17 8 1 2 26 45 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 24 29 16 9 0 4 26 43 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 12 21 30 24 4 3 58 19 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 21 28 22 12 2 1 35 36 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 23 29 22 9 1 1 31 39 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 23 29 21 8 1 1 29 42 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 15 25 24 20 4 3 47 27 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 23 27 20 12 1 2 33 39 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 24 30 19 8 1 1 28 42 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 23 31 18 8 0 2 27 41 795

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 18 31 15 15 3 4 33 35 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 25 29 13 8 1 2 21 50 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 28 31 9 5 1 2 14 54 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 25 28 9 6 2 3 16 54 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 19 28 17 15 5 3 35 34 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 28 30 13 7 1 2 21 49 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 31 31 10 5 1 1 15 54 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 30 28 10 4 1 3 14 57 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 17 32 22 14 3 2 39 28 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 24 33 17 7 2 2 25 41 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 26 34 14 5 1 1 20 45 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 29 35 11 3 2 2 15 49 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 19 32 19 14 3 3 36 30 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 26 30 17 9 2 2 27 41 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 28 31 13 5 1 2 19 49 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 31 31 11 5 1 2 17 50 790

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 11 25 29 25 1 2 57 18 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 14 33 29 15 0 2 45 22 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 15 38 28 12 0 1 40 21 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 15 36 25 16 0 2 42 22 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 10 27 30 23 2 3 55 16 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 16 32 28 15 0 2 44 24 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 16 35 29 11 1 1 41 24 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 16 34 27 12 0 1 40 26 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 15 35 28 15 1 1 44 20 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 21 36 22 10 0 1 33 30 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 21 39 22 9 0 0 31 31 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 16 41 26 7 0 1 34 25 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 15 30 28 18 1 1 47 23 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 18 33 26 12 1 1 38 29 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 19 35 23 9 1 1 33 32 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 18 39 26 8 0 1 34 26 795
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 29 14 8 8 7 5 67 18 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 30 17 11 12 5 4 55 26 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 34 21 11 9 3 3 56 22 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 31 16 12 12 4 4 56 26 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 25 14 6 6 10 7 69 14 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 33 16 11 10 5 4 60 23 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 33 18 12 11 4 3 56 25 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 32 20 9 9 4 3 59 19 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 28 15 8 4 6 5 70 13 1575
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 33 20 11 9 3 2 59 21 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 31 20 12 9 3 3 56 23 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 39 17 12 5 2 2 64 18 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 32 14 8 5 5 2 71 14 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 32 17 12 9 3 2 61 21 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 36 16 13 10 2 1 60 24 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 36 15 11 8 1 1 66 19 795

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 29 7 6 5 1 0 81 11 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 30 8 9 9 1 0 74 18 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 33 10 9 6 1 0 74 16 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 30 9 9 8 1 1 73 17 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 26 6 5 5 1 0 84 10 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 31 8 9 6 0 0 76 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 31 9 7 9 0 0 74 17 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 33 8 7 8 1 1 78 15 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 27 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 33 10 10 7 0 0 72 17 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 33 9 11 7 1 0 74 18 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 31 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 27 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 33 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 34 11 10 6 1 0 74 16 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 31 12 10 7 0 0 72 16 795

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 60 26 4 6 4 0 0 86 10 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 33 7 8 6 0 0 79 14 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 40 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 37 7 7 4 1 1 82 11 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 62 26 5 4 3 0 0 89 6 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 33 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 36 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 33 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 28 5 5 2 0 0 87 7 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 36 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 37 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 36 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 34 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 37 9 8 3 0 0 79 12 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 37 8 8 4 0 0 79 12 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 37 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 795

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 34 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 38 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 41 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 39 13 6 2 2 1 79 8 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 30 7 3 2 2 0 87 5 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 39 8 5 4 0 0 82 9 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 41 9 6 3 1 0 81 10 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 40 11 3 3 1 0 84 6 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 33 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 40 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 2265
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 42 10 6 2 0 1 81 9 1440
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 45 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 37 11 5 2 1 0 82 6 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 41 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 42 12 6 4 1 0 78 10 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 43 11 6 3 1 0 79 9 800

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 26 9 5 4 6 5 79 10 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 27 10 7 6 5 4 76 14 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 27 13 5 6 4 3 74 12 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 26 10 7 6 4 4 75 14 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 26 7 4 2 7 3 86 6 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 30 8 5 3 5 4 83 8 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 28 11 4 4 4 2 80 9 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 27 10 4 4 3 4 81 8 805

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 26 10 6 4 6 4 78 11 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 25 11 7 6 5 5 73 14 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 28 14 6 5 5 3 73 12 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 26 14 6 4 6 4 73 12 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 24 8 5 2 6 4 83 8 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 29 10 6 3 5 3 80 9 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 44 28 11 6 4 5 2 78 11 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 28 10 6 3 3 4 80 9 805
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 28 10 4 3 1 6 81 8 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 32 10 5 3 1 4 80 9 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 33 11 3 3 0 2 82 6 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 32 12 3 2 0 4 82 5 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 28 11 5 2 1 5 80 8 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 29 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 32 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 51 28 11 3 3 1 3 82 6 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 24 11 4 2 1 4 82 7 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 28 13 7 4 1 3 75 11 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 28 15 4 3 1 2 78 7 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 26 17 5 2 1 2 76 7 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 29 12 4 2 1 3 81 6 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 30 14 5 2 1 3 77 7 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 44 28 16 4 4 1 3 75 8 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 32 16 4 4 1 3 76 8 795

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 31 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 32 11 9 8 0 0 73 17 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 33 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 34 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 32 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 33 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 38 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 32 14 7 7 0 1 72 14 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 29 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 31 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 32 13 11 7 0 0 70 18 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 33 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 31 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 35 11 9 6 0 1 74 15 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 33 14 9 8 1 0 69 17 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 32 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 795

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 23 9 4 5 1 0 83 8 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 27 11 6 6 1 1 77 12 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 27 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 25 15 7 4 1 4 73 11 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 22 10 3 3 2 1 84 6 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 28 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 44 29 12 6 7 1 1 75 13 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 24 14 5 7 1 4 72 13 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 21 10 5 2 2 1 82 7 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 24 14 6 5 1 1 74 12 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 26 13 7 5 1 1 74 12 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 25 16 7 4 1 3 72 11 820

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 31 8 6 5 0 1 81 11 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 30 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 34 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 36 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 30 9 6 3 1 1 82 9 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 33 9 7 5 0 1 78 13 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 34 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 34 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 28 9 7 3 1 1 82 9 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 32 13 8 6 0 0 74 14 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 32 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 35 14 8 3 1 0 75 12 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 31 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 33 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 35 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 35 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 790

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 64 19 5 2 4 2 5 88 7 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 22 6 3 5 1 7 84 9 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 23 9 4 4 1 6 82 8 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 23 11 4 3 1 9 79 8 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 63 19 5 2 4 2 5 88 7 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 21 6 5 5 1 6 83 11 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 26 7 4 5 2 6 82 10 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 54 21 10 3 2 2 8 83 7 805

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 26 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 30 8 7 5 0 0 79 13 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 26 11 8 6 0 0 76 13 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 29 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 25 7 5 3 0 1 85 9 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 29 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 30 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 25 13 5 6 0 0 76 11 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 25 7 5 3 0 1 85 7 1575
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 28 11 6 5 0 1 77 12 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 27 10 8 4 1 0 77 13 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 30 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 26 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 30 11 6 4 0 0 79 11 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 30 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 33 12 7 5 0 0 76 11 795

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 84 8 2 2 1 0 4 95 3 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 82 8 3 1 1 0 4 94 3 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 79 9 3 1 2 0 5 93 4 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 81 8 5 1 1 0 4 93 2 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 85 7 2 1 1 0 4 96 2 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 81 9 3 1 1 0 5 95 2 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 79 9 4 1 1 0 6 94 2 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 82 7 2 2 1 0 6 95 3 805
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 85 7 3 2 1 0 2 94 2 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 79 9 4 1 2 0 4 92 3 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 78 12 4 0 2 0 4 93 2 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 82 10 4 1 1 0 3 94 2 790
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 26 11 7 5 9 1 75 13 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 29 16 12 12 6 0 57 26 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 30 15 14 13 6 0 55 29 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 28 17 14 14 10 0 50 31 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 26 9 5 3 10 1 81 9 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 32 14 9 9 7 0 65 20 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 33 17 11 10 7 0 59 23 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 33 17 11 9 5 0 60 21 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 28 10 5 2 5 0 81 8 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 33 16 10 7 5 0 66 18 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 31 19 9 8 7 1 61 18 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 34 18 9 7 7 0 64 18 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 32 13 6 3 5 0 76 10 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 35 18 10 7 5 0 63 18 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 35 18 14 9 5 0 58 24 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 35 18 11 10 5 0 59 22 795

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 28 14 11 8 4 0 65 21 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 26 17 17 19 2 0 45 38 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 26 18 19 20 1 0 42 40 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 25 21 16 22 3 0 39 39 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 28 12 8 5 6 0 73 14 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 31 18 15 14 2 0 53 29 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 30 19 16 16 2 0 48 33 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 35 15 17 14 1 0 53 31 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 30 12 7 3 2 0 78 11 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 32 18 13 10 1 0 58 23 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 31 18 16 12 1 0 53 28 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 35 17 17 11 1 0 55 28 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 34 12 10 4 2 0 73 15 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 32 20 15 9 2 0 56 24 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 32 20 18 12 1 0 49 31 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 31 18 19 14 1 0 48 34 790

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 26 16 15 12 7 0 54 29 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 23 16 21 24 4 0 36 47 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 22 19 25 24 3 0 30 50 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 21 20 19 27 5 0 29 49 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 29 14 11 8 8 0 64 21 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 26 19 20 17 4 0 42 39 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 26 20 20 19 3 0 38 41 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 29 22 19 18 2 0 39 38 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 32 16 10 4 5 0 68 15 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 32 19 19 12 3 0 49 32 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 29 16 24 15 3 0 43 40 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 30 21 20 14 2 0 44 35 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 32 16 13 6 3 0 63 20 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 29 23 20 12 3 0 44 33 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 28 22 24 14 2 0 38 39 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 29 21 20 18 2 0 40 39 795

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 30 13 15 13 5 0 57 30 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 23 16 23 24 2 0 36 48 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 24 16 25 25 1 0 34 50 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 22 20 20 26 4 0 32 47 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 31 15 13 8 5 0 62 22 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 29 17 20 19 2 0 42 40 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 27 17 24 19 2 0 38 44 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 33 18 19 17 2 0 45 36 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 34 13 18 6 2 0 62 24 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 30 18 20 16 1 0 45 36 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 31 17 23 17 1 0 42 40 1460
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 31 20 22 11 2 0 46 33 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 34 16 17 9 2 0 58 26 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 27 20 23 15 2 0 40 39 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 29 21 23 17 1 0 38 40 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 30 20 21 17 2 0 41 39 790

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 18 11 5 7 18 11 68 18 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 19 12 8 9 15 12 60 23 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 20 19 6 7 18 7 59 16 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 17 16 6 4 19 9 63 14 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 16 11 6 8 21 11 63 20 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 18 11 7 8 17 13 62 22 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 19 12 7 7 16 13 63 20 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 18 10 6 7 20 13 65 20 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 16 12 9 6 14 10 65 19 1575
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 21 12 7 10 16 10 60 24 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 20 12 7 7 18 11 63 20 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 21 12 7 8 19 11 62 21 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 16 11 7 7 16 6 68 18 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 19 14 7 7 16 8 62 19 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 23 13 7 6 17 8 64 18 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 20 14 9 6 18 10 59 22 795
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 43 13 12 6 1 0 68 18 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 40 19 17 10 1 0 54 27 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 41 18 16 10 1 0 56 26 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 42 17 17 10 1 0 55 28 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 45 14 8 3 2 0 74 11 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 44 18 14 6 1 0 62 20 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 42 19 14 8 1 0 58 22 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 40 20 15 8 1 0 57 23 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 42 15 9 2 1 0 74 11 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 45 20 10 5 1 0 64 15 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 39 20 17 4 1 0 57 22 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 47 22 9 5 1 0 63 15 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 42 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 46 20 12 4 1 0 64 16 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 44 19 14 5 1 0 61 19 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 44 20 14 7 1 0 60 21 795

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 30 19 20 11 4 0 47 33 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 25 21 25 22 1 0 32 47 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 26 21 23 23 1 0 32 47 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 24 23 25 20 1 0 31 45 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 33 20 14 8 5 0 56 23 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 28 21 26 15 1 0 37 41 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 27 22 26 17 1 0 34 44 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 31 22 24 14 2 0 39 39 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 38 18 13 4 4 0 63 18 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 33 23 20 11 1 0 45 31 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 29 22 26 10 2 0 40 37 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 36 20 24 9 2 0 46 34 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 34 20 17 5 3 0 57 23 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 33 25 22 9 2 0 43 32 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 31 24 25 12 2 0 38 37 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 30 23 25 12 2 0 39 38 795

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 37 14 12 6 3 1 67 19 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 37 15 13 11 3 1 60 25 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 39 14 11 7 1 0 67 19 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 39 15 10 7 1 0 68 17 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 33 12 9 6 5 2 70 17 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 38 15 13 9 4 1 61 23 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 40 15 10 9 1 0 66 18 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 42 13 7 6 2 0 72 14 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 34 12 10 4 3 1 73 14 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 38 14 11 8 2 1 66 20 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 39 12 12 4 2 0 71 17 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 37 12 11 4 1 0 72 16 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 33 15 11 4 3 1 68 16 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 38 15 11 7 2 1 66 18 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 43 14 11 6 1 0 69 17 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 40 12 11 6 2 1 70 18 795

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 37 18 5 4 1 0 72 9 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 37 20 11 8 1 0 60 20 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 38 20 11 9 1 0 61 19 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 40 19 11 7 1 0 62 18 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 34 17 5 3 2 0 75 8 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 40 18 9 7 2 0 65 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 40 17 9 9 1 0 64 18 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 40 17 10 7 2 0 65 17 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 37 16 6 2 2 0 76 8 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 37 20 10 6 1 0 64 15 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 37 20 11 5 1 0 63 17 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 39 17 9 5 1 0 69 13 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 38 17 7 2 2 0 74 9 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 38 22 9 5 1 0 63 14 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 41 23 10 5 1 0 62 15 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 36 22 10 7 1 0 61 17 795

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 27 17 12 10 10 2 57 24 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 24 16 17 19 7 1 42 40 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 23 18 16 21 4 1 42 39 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 27 16 15 18 4 2 49 35 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 26 14 8 8 15 2 63 20 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 26 18 14 15 9 2 48 32 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 27 17 18 17 5 1 45 37 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 28 18 13 13 5 2 52 29 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 24 17 10 7 11 2 61 20 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 25 21 14 16 6 1 46 32 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 29 18 14 17 4 1 49 32 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 32 15 14 12 3 2 57 28 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 29 16 12 8 9 2 60 22 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 25 20 16 14 6 1 46 32 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 28 20 16 16 5 1 45 34 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 29 17 17 13 3 1 51 31 795

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 33 16 10 9 3 0 64 20 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 33 19 15 15 1 0 50 31 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 33 17 17 16 1 0 49 33 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 34 19 18 13 1 1 49 32 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 34 13 8 5 4 0 74 13 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 36 17 15 12 1 0 56 27 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 36 17 16 13 1 0 53 30 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 34 18 16 13 2 1 52 30 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 34 16 9 4 2 0 71 13 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 36 19 14 9 1 0 58 23 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 35 19 16 12 0 0 52 28 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 33 21 13 11 1 0 54 25 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 33 15 10 5 2 1 69 16 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 34 19 17 9 1 0 54 26 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 35 19 16 14 1 0 51 30 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 36 18 16 14 1 0 51 30 795

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 22 14 5 5 2 5 50 50 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 27 16 7 7 1 4 40 60 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 26 19 8 8 1 5 35 65 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 25 11 7 8 3 8 44 56 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 23 11 4 4 1 7 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 26 18 6 6 1 3 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 28 17 6 11 1 4 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 25 15 5 4 1 6 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 24 12 4 3 0 2 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 25 17 9 5 1 2 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 25 18 7 6 1 3 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 20 17 8 4 1 6 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 29 12 5 2 1 3 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 25 19 6 4 0 3 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 28 19 8 7 1 2 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 25 15 7 4 0 6 795

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 10 6 4 3 2 16 71 29 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 10 7 4 6 2 17 67 33 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 11 6 5 6 2 17 65 35 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 11 6 2 5 3 25 67 33 715

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 74 9 4 1 2 3 8 82 18 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 67 9 7 3 3 4 7 75 25 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 65 10 8 5 4 4 6 72 28 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 60 11 7 3 5 4 11 70 30 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 80 7 2 1 2 2 6 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 72 11 5 2 3 3 5 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 67 11 6 3 4 4 4 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 68 10 6 3 3 2 9 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 83 8 3 1 1 2 2 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 75 11 6 2 3 2 2 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 73 10 5 4 2 3 3 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 69 10 6 3 4 3 6 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 81 8 3 1 1 3 3 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 76 8 6 2 2 3 3 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 67 13 7 3 3 3 3 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 68 9 8 3 3 3 6 790

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 75 6 4 1 2 1 11 85 15 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 71 7 5 2 2 2 12 83 17 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 74 6 3 2 1 2 12 86 14 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 64 7 4 1 1 3 20 84 16 715

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 64 12 7 3 4 2 10 72 28 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 62 11 7 3 4 2 10 71 29 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 65 10 5 4 3 2 11 74 26 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 59 11 4 3 2 4 17 75 25 715

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 32 15 14 13 5 2 54 30 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 33 12 19 16 2 2 51 37 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 31 14 17 21 1 3 47 39 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 26 14 14 23 2 5 45 40 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 37 12 11 7 4 2 67 19 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 36 11 14 13 1 1 62 27 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 34 14 15 16 2 1 54 32 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 28 11 15 18 1 5 52 36 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 32 13 11 7 3 2 67 19 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 37 15 13 10 1 2 61 23 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 32 15 15 13 1 1 56 28 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 30 13 14 15 1 4 56 30 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 32 14 11 6 3 1 67 18 1750
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 35 15 16 10 1 2 58 27 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 32 16 15 16 1 1 53 31 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 30 17 15 18 0 2 49 34 795

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 40 17 11 5 4 0 66 16 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 40 17 15 8 2 0 59 24 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 37 18 15 9 2 0 56 25 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 38 20 13 9 3 0 56 23 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 39 14 8 4 4 0 72 13 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 42 19 11 7 2 0 62 18 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 42 18 12 8 2 0 61 21 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 42 16 10 8 2 0 64 19 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 42 14 7 2 3 0 76 10 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 42 19 13 5 2 0 63 18 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 44 19 11 5 2 1 63 17 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 46 17 13 5 1 0 65 18 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 45 14 10 2 3 1 73 12 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 42 20 12 6 2 0 61 18 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 43 22 12 7 2 0 59 19 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 42 22 11 7 2 0 59 18 795

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 39 11 6 5 3 0 77 12 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 39 15 11 8 2 0 65 20 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 38 15 12 9 2 1 63 21 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 36 20 10 9 3 0 60 20 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 35 8 5 2 3 0 84 8 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 41 14 9 7 2 0 70 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 41 15 12 7 2 0 65 20 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 41 14 10 7 2 0 68 17 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 36 11 5 1 1 0 83 7 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 41 14 10 4 1 0 71 15 2265
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 39 19 8 5 2 1 67 13 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 43 14 9 5 1 0 72 14 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 40 11 4 2 2 0 82 6 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 40 16 9 4 2 0 71 13 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 42 18 8 4 1 0 69 13 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 44 17 8 4 2 0 70 12 790

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 37 14 6 3 7 2 76 9 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 35 18 8 5 7 2 66 14 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 37 16 7 4 6 1 71 12 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 34 19 7 2 8 1 69 10 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 35 12 6 3 8 1 77 10 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 37 17 9 4 7 1 68 14 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 39 17 8 5 5 1 69 13 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 41 19 5 2 4 1 72 8 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 32 13 5 2 4 1 80 7 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 30 38 17 7 4 3 1 70 12 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 36 18 7 4 5 1 70 11 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 41 15 4 3 4 1 77 7 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 33 12 4 1 3 0 82 6 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 36 17 5 3 4 1 73 8 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 38 17 6 3 4 0 73 9 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 39 18 6 2 4 1 73 9 790

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 23 19 7 3 19 3 63 13 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 22 22 9 5 18 2 55 18 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 26 24 8 4 15 2 57 14 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 27 21 6 4 15 1 63 12 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 23 19 7 3 16 2 64 13 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 25 23 8 4 16 3 57 15 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 30 23 7 4 12 1 60 13 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 28 21 6 3 13 2 65 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 30 16 7 2 8 2 73 10 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 33 21 8 4 6 1 63 14 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 33 23 7 4 6 1 64 12 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 40 16 5 2 5 1 76 7 820

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 34 9 5 4 4 3 81 9 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 32 9 7 7 5 3 76 15 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 31 12 6 6 5 2 75 13 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 28 14 5 5 5 2 74 11 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 31 6 4 2 5 2 87 7 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 33 9 5 4 5 4 81 10 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 32 11 6 5 4 2 77 12 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 33 9 5 3 3 3 82 9 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 29 10 4 1 2 2 85 5 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 33 11 7 4 2 1 78 11 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 35 12 4 4 2 1 80 8 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 36 7 6 2 2 2 83 9 820

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 5 10 7 45 5 25 75 10 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 8 13 8 39 5 24 66 15 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 6 18 6 42 4 20 64 12 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 7 17 8 37 6 19 61 16 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 5 8 5 49 6 24 78 10 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 5 12 8 44 5 22 72 11 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 5 17 9 41 6 18 66 12 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 2 5 17 9 45 4 16 69 10 805

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 11 21 3 4 45 7 42 14 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 13 26 5 7 38 5 33 21 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 15 31 6 7 31 3 33 20 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 14 30 8 7 28 4 32 23 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 13 17 2 4 47 6 49 13 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 13 25 5 5 41 5 35 18 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 14 28 4 6 38 3 36 17 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 20 27 5 5 33 2 43 16 805

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 34 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 39 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 37 12 12 8 0 0 67 20 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 38 12 13 6 0 0 69 18 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 62 29 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 39 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 41 10 9 7 1 0 74 17 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 38 12 9 6 0 0 74 15 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 62 28 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 35 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 37 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 39 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 32 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 42 12 7 6 0 0 76 12 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 39 9 9 6 0 0 76 14 795

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 31 12 7 5 0 0 75 12 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 35 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 33 16 15 10 0 0 59 25 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 31 18 14 10 0 0 59 23 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 30 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 35 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 35 18 11 8 1 0 63 19 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 38 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 29 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 35 15 7 5 0 0 73 13 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 33 19 10 4 1 0 67 14 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 34 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 31 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 34 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 37 17 11 6 0 0 66 17 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 33 18 11 7 0 0 64 18 795

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 35 11 8 6 0 0 74 14 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 37 15 13 10 0 0 62 23 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 32 16 17 10 0 0 56 28 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 34 13 18 11 0 0 58 29 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 33 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 38 14 13 7 0 0 67 20 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 37 15 14 9 1 0 61 23 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 37 15 12 8 0 0 64 21 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 36 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 2265
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 36 17 12 5 0 0 66 17 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 36 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 32 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 37 17 10 4 0 0 69 14 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 39 17 12 6 0 0 64 18 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 31 17 13 7 0 0 62 20 795
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 26 16 10 6 5 0 66 17 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 28 15 13 11 4 0 59 25 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 30 27 18 12 10 3 1 59 23 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 28 15 9 11 2 1 64 20 715
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 22 18 9 5 6 1 66 16 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 27 19 12 9 4 0 58 21 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 28 17 12 8 5 1 60 22 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 30 16 7 7 2 2 69 15 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 22 18 8 4 3 1 69 13 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 26 18 9 8 3 1 65 17 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 27 17 10 6 3 2 66 17 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 29 12 8 6 2 3 73 14 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 25 16 9 5 2 1 70 14 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 26 20 10 6 3 1 63 17 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 30 17 11 8 2 1 63 19 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 29 15 7 8 3 1 69 16 795

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 35 25 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 35 32 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 41 30 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 35 29 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 30 27 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 32 31 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 35 35 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 33 26 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 44 34 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 44 33 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 45 33 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 41 31 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 40 33 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 43 34 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 48 32 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 41 26 795

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 29 22 7 33 7 660
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 39 26 13 8 8 1060
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 34 20 7 1 13 330
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 64 15 8 5 2 6 255
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 37 20 5 29 8 835
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 46 26 8 4 11 935
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 41 21 9 0 8 360
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 66 17 7 3 5 3 325
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 38 29 10 12 8 385
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 55 24 6 4 5 525
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 50 17 8 2 8 300
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 75 11 5 4 3 2 230
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 34 28 9 22 5 470
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 45 21 12 10 5 440
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 42 21 10 2 8 290
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 67 12 6 8 2 6 265
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 795

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 47 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 49 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 64 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 50 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 55 45 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 53 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 59 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 50 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 47 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 54 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 42 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 50 265
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 49 225
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 61 110

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 43 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 44 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 63 37 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 45 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 52 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 47 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 68 32 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 64 36 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 63 37 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 68 32 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 67 33 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 63 37 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 47 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 61 39 265
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 57 43 225
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 63 37 110

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 99 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 97 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 265
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 225
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 110

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 99 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 155
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 130
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 265

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 84 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 155
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 265
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 225
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 110

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 265
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 225
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 110

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 97 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 155
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 185
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 265
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 225

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 60 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 60 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 67 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 69 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 68 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 62 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 62 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 64 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 74 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 66 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 58 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 110

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 60 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 62 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 46 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 45 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 67 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 61 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 53 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 55 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 54 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 60 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 72 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 68 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 61 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 59 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 110

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 53 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 55 45 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 46 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 58 42 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 65 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 57 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 61 39 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 54 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 55 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 54 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 53 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 60 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 51 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 53 110

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 54 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 61 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 60 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 56 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 71 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 55 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 53 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 59 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 58 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 59 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 64 110

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 75 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 60 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 61 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 53 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 70 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 73 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 71 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 72 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 67 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 68 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 64 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 110

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 45 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 63 37 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 51 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 41 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 63 37 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 48 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 65 35 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 43 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 57 43 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 49 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 44 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 64 36 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 61 39 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 110

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 57 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 60 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 61 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 76 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 74 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 60 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 71 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 64 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 52 48 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 70 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 57 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 59 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 110

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 410
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 99 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 110

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 155
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 80 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 185
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 84 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 110

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 79 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 74 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 110

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 45 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 46 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 61 39 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 50 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 55 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 56 44 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 45 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 60 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 49 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 59 41 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 51 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 52 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 53 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 45 110

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 70 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 66 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 72 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 77 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 79 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 70 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 68 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 71 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 66 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 110

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 84 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 81 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 76 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 79 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 76 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 110

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 42 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 44 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 49 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 63 37 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 46 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 48 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 48 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 43 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 49 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 45 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 44 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 59 41 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 51 110

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 74 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 80 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 77 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 69 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 72 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 67 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 69 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 68 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 71 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 71 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 63 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 68 110

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 97 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 110

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 70 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 76 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 82 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 74 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 79 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 84 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 81 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 76 110

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 14 86 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 110

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 97 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 110

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 82 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 84 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 84 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 78 110

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 14 86 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 110

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 79 145
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 72 410
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 155
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 71 195
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 73 330
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 71 165
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 81 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 70 130
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 69 270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 185
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 85
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 73 210
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 73 260
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 78 220
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 110

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 77 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 100

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 82 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 78 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 75 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 72 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 66 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 76 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 68 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 80 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 100

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 380
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 100

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 380
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 83 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 100

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 85 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 78 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 83 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 100

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 80
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 200

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 80
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 200

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 80 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 145
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 82 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 100

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 100

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 61 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 67 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 60 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 82 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 75 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 66 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 62 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 36 64 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 66 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 79 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 72 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 71 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 29 71 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 70 100

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 100

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 51 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 47 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 56 44 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 62 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 53 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 46 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 53 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 53 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 46 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 54 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 48 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 55 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 50 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 100

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 140
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 2 98 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 99 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 65
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 245
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 240

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 47 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 67 33 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 67 33 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 60 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 47 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 64 36 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 80 20 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 47 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 60 40 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 60 40 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 67 33 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 50 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 48 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 62 38 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 58 42 100

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 75

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 140
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 380
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 145
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 78 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 78 180
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 310
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 65
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 120
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 245
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 165
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 80
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 200
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 200
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 100

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 15 11 5 6 36 13 58 21 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 13 15 9 12 31 9 39 35 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 18 18 12 13 24 4 40 35 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 19 17 12 13 21 4 43 34 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 11 10 4 5 41 13 59 19 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 14 16 11 10 30 9 40 34 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 20 14 13 15 25 3 42 38 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 21 17 12 10 24 5 45 31 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 16 16 5 3 30 9 62 13 1575
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 19 20 10 9 21 5 46 27 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 22 18 12 10 19 3 48 29 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 27 20 9 7 17 3 55 20 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 17 18 7 4 24 9 57 16 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 21 22 11 9 18 5 46 26 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 23 20 11 12 16 4 45 30 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 23 19 14 10 12 3 49 28 800

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 32 12 6 4 12 2 74 12 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 30 15 11 8 11 1 60 22 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 33 18 10 9 7 1 59 21 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 32 17 9 9 6 0 62 19 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 29 11 6 3 15 2 76 10 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 34 16 10 7 9 2 63 19 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 34 16 12 10 5 1 60 23 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 34 18 8 7 6 1 64 16 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 28 17 4 2 10 1 74 7 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 32 20 9 7 5 0 62 17 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 33 19 9 7 6 0 62 18 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 38 12 10 4 4 0 72 15 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 30 15 6 2 9 1 75 9 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 34 18 9 5 5 0 66 15 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 34 19 11 7 3 0 61 19 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 38 14 9 6 3 1 70 15 795
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 795

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 67 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 67 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 76 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 58 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 60 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 70 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 64 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 51 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 64 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 66 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 49 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 55 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 50

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 76 24 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 65 35 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 87 13 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 75 25 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 63 37 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 75 25 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 81 19 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 77 23 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 66 34 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 79 21 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 82 18 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 84 16 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 32 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 70 30 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 80 20 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 81 19 50

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 99 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 110
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 115

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 105
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 100
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 115

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 80 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 120
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 84 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 50

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 78 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 110
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 50

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 110
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 115

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 78 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 77 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 73 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 79 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 75 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 82 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 50

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 74 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 83 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 50

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 85 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 85 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 110
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 115

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 60
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 115

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 66 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 75 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 81 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 37 63 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 65 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 71 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 17 83 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 66 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 54 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 70 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 66 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 59 50

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 75 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 59 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 65 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 50 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 52 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 47 53 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 51 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 53 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 55 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 56 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 61 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 74 50

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 305
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 145
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 135
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 50

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 120
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 60
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 50

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 86 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 120
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 110
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 115

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 75 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 74 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 81 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 79 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 81 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 40
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 77 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 115

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 99 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 60
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 40
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 135

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 80 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 80 305
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 85 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 78 110
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 50

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 105
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 100 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 50

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 62 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 71 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 72 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 61 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 72 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 72 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 60 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 56 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 79 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 74 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 73 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 79 95
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 75 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 62 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 57 50

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 78 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 81 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 82 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 95
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 84 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 77 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 50

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 97 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 110
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 115

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 80 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 79 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 81 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 83 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 94 95
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 50

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 120
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 4 96 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 110
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 100 95

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 14 86 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 110
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 115

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 310
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 72 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 87 145
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 115

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 21 79 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 90 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 60
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 110
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 115

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 60 105
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 57 43 310
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 59 41 120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 75
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 57 105
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 61 39 195
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 58 115
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 59 60
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 51 70
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 51 145
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 110
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 60 40 40
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 65 35 95
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 55 45 135
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 115
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 50

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 295
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 3 97 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 100

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 82 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 84 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 84 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 71 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 73 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 79 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 100

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 295
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 130
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 120

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 295
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 1 99 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 130

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 99 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 99 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 130

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 5 95 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 2 98 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 130
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 100

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 295
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 88 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 2 98 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 100

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 20 80 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 82 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 78 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 83 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 86 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 100

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 84 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 94 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 95 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 97 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 4 96 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 100

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 77 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 68 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 63 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 71 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 25 75 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 72 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 84 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 62 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 78 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 100

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 115
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 94 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 92 100

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 44 56 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 49 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 55 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 61 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 51 49 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 52 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 57 43 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 57 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 49 100

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 1 99 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 99 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 95 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 96 55
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 0 100 100

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 54 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 64 36 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 67 33 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 71 29 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 41 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 65 35 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 72 28 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 78 22 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 64 36 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 66 34 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 47 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 70 30 100

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 3 97 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 91 65

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 100
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 295
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 65
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 91 100
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 89 185
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 21 79 100
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 80 55
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 92 130
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 82 100
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 90 120
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 100

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 15 15 5 3 35 9 60 14 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 11 14 20 7 7 35 7 42 24 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 16 25 8 6 28 3 43 21 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 19 22 9 5 29 3 47 21 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 13 12 3 3 41 10 65 11 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 15 20 8 4 34 7 46 20 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 18 19 10 6 32 3 46 24 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 19 24 8 5 30 4 46 18 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 23 16 15 3 1 34 8 67 6 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 20 22 7 4 26 5 53 15 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 22 21 5 6 26 3 55 16 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 29 20 4 2 22 2 65 9 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 16 18 3 2 29 8 64 7 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 18 24 6 4 25 5 52 15 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 21 26 5 5 24 4 49 14 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 23 22 8 4 20 4 55 16 800

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 30 13 5 3 14 2 75 9 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 30 19 8 7 13 2 61 17 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 33 19 9 6 10 1 62 16 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 33 19 10 5 8 1 63 17 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 28 12 4 3 15 2 78 8 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 34 16 8 4 13 2 67 14 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 34 19 8 6 10 1 63 16 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 33 21 6 4 8 1 65 12 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 29 16 2 1 12 2 78 4 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 32 21 7 4 8 0 66 12 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 31 20 7 5 8 1 65 13 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 38 15 5 3 5 1 76 8 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 28 15 3 2 10 2 78 6 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 31 20 5 4 7 1 68 10 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 34 21 6 5 7 0 66 12 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 35 18 6 4 5 1 71 11 790

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 11 12 17 37 22 1 14 71 65
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 10 19 34 26 11 0 11 68 25
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 20 6 23 40 11 0 22 71 20
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 1 3 32 20 29 12 2 5 57 35
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 0 25 6 38 25 0 8 59 15
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 0 20 0 27 42 11 0 22 78 10
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 0 6 20 5 18 21 30 11 47 15
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 0 5 24 23 47 0 0 5 71 20
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 29 18 11 12 0 2 28 72 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 30 18 10 12 0 2 28 72 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 29 20 10 14 0 1 27 73 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 31 14 12 13 0 1 29 71 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 29 18 11 17 0 1 2000
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 27 19 13 18 0 1 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 26 18 13 19 0 1 1145
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 28 19 11 14 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 34 20 9 7 0 0 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 24 23 15 17 0 0 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 26 22 15 18 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 28 19 16 15 0 0 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 16 26 25 15 17 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 23 23 18 25 0 0 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 26 21 17 24 0 0 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 25 22 16 22 0 1 795

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 31 23 10 7 0 1 28 72 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 29 25 14 13 0 1 19 81 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 25 25 17 16 0 0 16 84 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 30 23 15 13 0 2 17 83 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 27 32 23 9 7 1 1 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 28 27 15 13 0 0 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 25 24 20 20 0 0 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 14 28 26 16 14 0 1 800
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 24 30 25 13 8 0 0 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 17 30 25 17 11 0 0 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 21 29 22 13 0 0 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 24 28 18 13 0 0 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 32 23 11 6 0 0 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 31 27 14 9 0 0 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 27 29 18 13 0 0 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 27 29 14 13 0 0 795

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 27 18 9 4 0 3 40 60 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 31 20 12 9 0 2 27 73 3060
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 27 23 14 10 0 1 25 75 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 28 23 12 10 0 5 22 78 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 32 15 6 3 1 2 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 33 20 11 8 0 2 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 32 21 14 10 0 2 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 30 24 11 9 0 3 800
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 30 18 11 4 0 0 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 34 20 11 6 0 1 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 30 25 14 8 0 1 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 29 26 14 8 0 1 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 31 17 8 4 0 1 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 32 21 10 5 0 2 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 20 34 23 13 8 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 30 24 11 9 0 1 795

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 22 19 11 12 1 2 33 67 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 19 23 22 15 19 0 1 19 81 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 23 22 17 20 0 0 17 83 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 23 23 13 18 0 2 21 79 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 24 20 12 10 1 2 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 16 21 25 17 20 0 1 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 21 21 20 23 0 0 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 27 22 18 19 1 1 800
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 24 18 14 9 0 2 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 24 22 14 14 0 1 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 24 23 20 14 0 1 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 26 22 19 13 0 1 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 23 22 12 9 0 0 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 24 23 17 13 0 1 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 24 24 19 17 0 1 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 16 24 26 17 16 0 0 795

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 60 20 8 3 3 0 7 65 35 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 27 13 6 5 0 6 46 54 3060
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 26 17 7 5 0 4 42 58 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 30 12 6 6 0 7 42 58 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 22 10 4 3 0 5 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 29 15 6 6 0 3 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 28 18 9 9 0 3 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 28 16 7 6 0 5 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 24 13 5 5 0 2 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 28 15 8 7 0 2 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 29 20 11 6 0 2 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 26 20 8 7 0 3 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 27 12 4 4 0 2 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 28 16 7 5 0 2 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 28 18 9 7 0 2 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 38 29 15 8 6 0 4 795

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 28 16 9 11 0 1 35 65 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 26 21 14 16 0 1 22 78 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 27 22 14 16 0 1 19 81 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 31 21 13 13 0 0 23 77 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 29 18 9 7 0 1 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 24 27 23 14 12 0 0 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 27 24 16 16 0 0 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 32 21 10 11 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 30 30 21 9 9 0 0 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 26 25 14 14 0 0 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 25 26 17 13 0 1 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 28 22 16 11 0 0 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 28 22 9 6 0 0 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 27 23 12 12 0 0 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 29 25 14 14 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 31 21 12 9 0 0 795

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 29 18 8 7 1 2 37 63 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 32 22 13 10 0 1 23 77 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 31 21 14 11 1 1 23 77 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 37 18 11 10 0 1 24 76 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 30 16 7 4 1 2 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 32 21 10 9 0 1 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 22 34 22 12 9 0 0 1145
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 33 22 11 8 0 1 800
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 39 35 16 6 3 1 1 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 33 23 10 6 0 1 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 34 23 13 5 0 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 35 22 10 4 0 0 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 33 19 7 3 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 37 21 10 5 0 1 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 36 24 11 6 1 0 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 24 38 21 10 6 0 1 790

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 28 18 10 8 1 1 35 65 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 20 29 22 13 14 1 1 21 79 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 31 21 16 15 0 1 17 83 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 17 33 23 12 11 0 2 18 82 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 31 16 7 6 1 1 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 31 24 13 9 0 2 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 34 23 16 10 1 1 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 31 26 13 10 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 32 36 18 10 4 0 1 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 34 24 11 7 0 0 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 33 25 14 8 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 34 24 15 6 0 1 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 33 34 19 10 4 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 32 22 13 6 1 1 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 16 36 26 14 6 0 0 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 37 24 13 7 0 1 790

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 27 18 9 9 0 1 35 65 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 29 19 13 12 0 1 26 74 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 28 22 12 12 0 1 26 74 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 25 36 18 10 9 0 2 25 75 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 29 16 10 6 0 1 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 31 19 11 8 0 0 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 35 18 11 10 1 1 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 33 16 9 8 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 31 19 9 5 0 0 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 34 19 10 7 0 0 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 33 21 14 5 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 34 19 12 5 0 1 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 31 20 10 5 0 0 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 32 20 10 6 0 1 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 35 23 12 5 0 0 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 35 20 9 6 0 0 790

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 23 11 6 7 0 2 52 48 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 29 15 9 11 0 0 35 65 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 25 18 11 11 0 1 34 66 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 28 17 10 9 0 1 35 65 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 25 11 5 3 1 1 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 30 12 9 9 0 1 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 32 30 17 10 10 0 0 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 26 14 8 9 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 27 13 5 3 0 0 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 28 16 10 6 0 0 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 36 31 16 11 6 0 0 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 31 14 9 5 0 1 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 26 12 7 3 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 28 16 9 6 0 0 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 35 29 18 10 7 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 40 29 14 8 9 0 0 795

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 21 14 5 7 0 1 52 48 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 47 27 12 6 6 0 1 48 52 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 26 13 5 6 0 1 50 50 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 28 14 8 4 0 2 46 54 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 26 11 5 4 0 1 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 29 13 5 4 0 1 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 30 15 6 5 1 1 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 29 14 7 6 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 36 30 18 11 4 0 0 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 29 24 9 6 0 0 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 31 21 10 6 0 1 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 28 23 10 6 1 1 820

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 37 31 18 7 6 0 1 38 62 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 34 31 18 9 7 0 1 34 66 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 31 21 12 9 0 1 26 74 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 30 20 12 8 1 2 29 71 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 31 19 7 5 0 1 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 33 19 10 6 0 1 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 26 32 21 12 8 0 1 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 30 22 12 9 0 0 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 35 19 10 4 0 0 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 28 34 21 10 6 0 1 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 29 26 12 8 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 21 27 26 17 9 0 0 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 33 17 6 2 0 1 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 37 32 18 8 4 0 1 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 34 21 10 6 0 1 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 29 32 20 10 7 0 1 790

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 19 13 8 10 0 2 50 50 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 24 15 9 12 0 1 40 60 3055
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 25 17 9 9 0 1 39 61 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 24 15 8 7 0 1 46 54 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 23 10 4 3 0 2 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 27 13 5 5 0 1 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 29 12 6 5 0 1 1145
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 54 23 12 4 5 1 2 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 27 12 4 2 0 1 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 31 15 8 4 0 0 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 32 18 7 3 0 1 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 33 18 7 1 0 1 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 23 12 3 2 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 28 12 6 3 0 1 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 28 17 6 4 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 47 29 15 5 3 0 1 790

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 26 9 6 4 0 1 55 45 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 31 11 6 5 0 1 46 54 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 44 32 14 5 4 0 0 45 55 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 30 13 4 4 0 1 47 53 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 52 27 11 5 4 0 0 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 31 14 6 4 0 0 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 34 14 7 5 0 0 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 33 10 5 6 0 1 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 32 21 8 4 0 0 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 26 36 22 11 5 0 0 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 23 35 25 12 5 0 0 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 34 21 10 4 0 0 815

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 76 9 4 2 2 1 7 82 18 1615
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 71 12 4 2 2 1 8 78 22 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 73 13 5 2 1 1 6 79 21 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 67 12 4 2 1 0 15 79 21 710

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 12 6 3 5 1 6 73 27 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 62 15 7 3 5 1 8 68 32 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 64 15 7 4 4 1 6 68 32 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 62 16 5 3 3 1 11 70 30 710

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 75 9 6 2 2 1 5 80 20 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 68 14 6 4 4 1 4 71 29 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 66 13 8 4 4 1 3 69 31 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 66 12 5 4 5 1 6 71 29 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 80 8 4 2 2 1 3 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 71 12 6 4 2 1 3 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 66 15 7 4 5 1 2 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 72 14 4 3 2 2 4 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 82 9 3 3 1 1 2 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 72 12 7 4 4 0 1 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 71 14 7 4 3 1 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 76 10 6 4 2 0 2 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 79 10 5 2 3 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 69 14 7 4 4 1 1 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 64 17 9 4 4 0 2 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 68 14 7 6 3 0 1 795

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 17 7 3 3 0 2 70 30 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 24 10 4 4 0 2 57 43 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 29 10 4 2 0 1 54 46 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 24 12 4 3 0 2 56 44 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 71 17 5 3 2 0 2 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 58 25 10 3 2 0 1 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 28 10 4 3 0 1 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 60 24 9 2 2 0 2 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 20 6 3 1 0 1 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 57 27 9 3 3 0 1 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 53 27 11 4 4 0 0 1440
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 57 28 10 3 1 0 1 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 25 9 3 2 0 1 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 31 11 4 4 0 0 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 32 14 5 3 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 32 10 4 3 0 1 790

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 15 6 3 5 0 2 70 30 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 21 10 5 7 1 2 56 44 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 24 11 6 6 1 1 52 48 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 51 22 12 7 6 0 2 52 48 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 73 13 6 3 3 0 2 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 22 10 5 5 0 1 2615
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 22 10 7 8 1 1 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 23 10 6 5 0 2 800
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 69 17 6 3 3 0 1 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 20 12 6 6 0 0 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 56 20 12 6 5 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 60 19 12 4 4 0 0 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 66 18 8 4 3 0 1 1735
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 24 12 5 5 0 0 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 24 13 6 6 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 25 11 5 5 0 1 790

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 69 7 2 1 1 0 20 87 13 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 59 13 4 2 2 0 21 74 26 3060
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 17 10 3 2 0 14 63 37 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 19 6 3 2 0 18 64 36 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 73 6 2 1 0 0 18 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 60 15 5 2 2 0 16 2620
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 21 8 3 2 0 14 1145
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 52 20 6 2 1 0 19 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 69 8 3 1 1 0 18 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 59 15 6 2 1 0 16 2270
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 21 11 4 2 0 12 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 24 8 3 1 1 13 815
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 68 9 4 1 1 0 18 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 15 6 2 1 0 19 1850
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 50 19 10 3 2 0 16 1475
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 22 11 4 1 0 12 785

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 73 13 5 3 1 0 5 77 23 1615
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 63 21 7 2 2 1 5 67 33 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 59 25 7 3 2 0 3 62 38 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 55 29 7 3 2 0 5 58 42 705
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 77 11 5 2 1 0 4 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 64 21 8 2 2 0 3 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 60 25 8 3 2 1 3 1145
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 57 25 8 3 2 1 4 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 73 17 6 1 1 0 3 1565
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 63 22 9 2 1 0 2 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 60 23 11 3 2 0 2 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 57 28 9 3 1 0 2 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 73 16 6 1 1 0 3 1725
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 63 21 8 2 1 0 3 1860
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 58 25 9 3 2 0 3 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 60 27 8 2 1 0 2 785

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 16 14 9 18 0 2 42 58 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 20 9 5 11 1 2 55 45 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 63 19 9 3 5 0 1 64 36 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 68 17 6 3 3 0 3 71 29 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 15 10 8 11 0 2 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 67 17 7 3 4 0 2 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 73 15 5 2 3 1 2 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 76 14 3 2 2 0 2 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 61 16 9 6 6 0 1 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 68 17 7 3 4 0 1 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 76 13 5 3 1 0 2 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 79 13 5 0 1 0 2 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 62 14 8 6 8 0 2 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 70 16 5 3 4 0 1 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 71 17 6 2 3 0 1 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 80 12 3 2 1 0 2 790

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 26 12 4 3 0 3 53 47 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 49 30 12 4 3 0 2 50 50 3070
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 33 14 4 4 0 2 44 56 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 30 12 5 2 0 3 49 51 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 53 27 12 4 1 0 2 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 29 14 4 3 0 2 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 32 13 4 3 0 1 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 51 30 11 4 2 0 2 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 50 28 14 5 2 0 1 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 33 15 7 3 0 0 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 34 15 6 3 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 31 13 4 2 0 1 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 28 11 3 1 0 1 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 54 27 12 4 3 0 0 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 33 13 4 1 0 1 1480
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 52 31 10 3 2 0 1 790

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 35 37 10 6 0 0 47 16 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 30 37 17 9 0 0 37 26 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 22 41 19 10 0 0 29 30 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 28 39 16 8 0 0 37 24 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 39 37 8 3 0 0 51 11 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 29 40 16 7 0 0 37 23 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 23 40 20 9 0 0 30 30 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 28 39 16 8 0 0 37 24 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 40 31 10 3 0 0 56 13 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 34 37 14 6 0 0 43 20 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 27 40 17 6 0 0 37 23 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 28 41 13 6 1 0 39 19 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 40 29 9 3 0 0 59 12 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 33 36 12 4 0 0 47 17 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 31 35 17 7 0 0 41 24 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 36 31 16 6 0 0 47 22 800

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 17 38 19 14 0 0 34 28 1620
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 13 23 38 18 7 0 0 25 36 3065
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 14 26 39 16 5 0 0 21 40 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 23 41 18 6 0 0 24 35 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 14 39 25 14 0 1 40 20 2005
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 21 41 20 8 0 0 28 31 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 28 39 13 6 0 1 20 41 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 9 24 42 16 8 0 0 24 33 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 16 38 26 12 0 0 39 24 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 10 21 40 21 8 0 0 29 32 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 24 41 17 6 0 0 23 36 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 21 44 18 7 0 0 25 31 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 13 38 27 17 0 0 43 18 1740
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 19 40 23 11 0 0 34 27 1855
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 22 39 20 6 0 0 27 34 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 20 38 22 7 0 0 30 32 790

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 22 42 15 11 6 4 1 66 18 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 41 17 12 9 2 0 61 22 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 41 17 10 6 2 0 66 16 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 27 45 13 8 5 2 0 73 13 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 26 37 15 10 5 6 1 68 16 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 23 41 15 11 8 2 1 65 19 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 24 44 17 9 6 1 0 68 15 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 42 13 6 4 2 0 76 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 41 39 12 4 2 2 1 82 6 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 32 38 14 9 5 1 0 71 14 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 41 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 36 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 34 37 15 8 3 3 0 73 11 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 27 40 17 8 6 2 0 69 14 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 27 43 16 9 4 2 0 71 12 1490
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 30 42 13 8 4 2 1 74 12 795

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 10 27 36 20 8 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 26 35 23 8 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 24 37 23 7 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 28 35 21 5 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 9 25 37 22 6 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 27 35 22 7 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 7 25 40 22 6 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 31 33 18 5 805

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 24 8 3 4 3 0 84 7 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 48 31 10 4 4 2 0 81 9 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 29 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 44 31 14 4 3 3 1 78 7 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 58 24 9 3 2 3 1 85 5 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 29 10 5 3 2 1 81 8 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 43 31 11 6 5 3 0 77 11 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 26 11 6 4 2 1 78 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 26 10 5 2 3 1 83 7 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 42 28 15 7 5 2 0 72 12 2275
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 42 31 15 5 3 4 1 76 8 1445
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 29 16 6 5 1 1 73 11 820

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 29 7 8 9 1 0 75 17 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 29 9 11 9 1 0 70 21 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 41 29 9 11 9 1 0 71 21 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 26 11 11 10 2 1 68 21 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 47 25 9 8 9 2 0 74 17 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 26 11 11 9 1 0 69 20 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 28 8 11 12 1 0 69 23 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 45 26 9 11 9 0 1 72 19 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 43 29 10 10 6 1 0 74 17 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 33 28 12 14 12 1 0 61 26 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 30 15 11 8 1 1 65 19 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 35 30 11 14 8 1 0 66 22 820

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 28 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 52 30 6 6 4 1 0 83 11 3080
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 52 31 5 6 4 0 0 84 11 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 30 8 6 5 1 1 81 11 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 27 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 53 29 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 49 32 6 6 7 1 0 82 12 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 52 29 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 54 30 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 45 32 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 34 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 1450
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 46 33 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 820

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 28 40 13 10 7 1 0 69 17 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 18 36 14 17 14 2 1 55 31 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 17 36 17 16 13 1 0 54 29 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 35 16 16 10 1 1 56 27 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 35 38 11 8 6 2 0 75 14 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 21 39 15 15 8 1 0 61 23 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 19 39 15 16 10 1 0 58 26 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 22 40 14 13 10 1 1 63 23 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 40 34 13 9 2 2 0 75 11 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 25 34 18 11 10 1 0 60 21 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 33 19 14 8 1 0 58 22 1460
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 28 38 16 11 6 1 0 66 17 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 39 15 10 4 1 0 71 14 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 22 36 19 14 8 1 0 59 22 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 36 21 14 10 1 0 54 24 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 23 35 17 16 8 1 0 58 25 795

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 41 17 17 9 1 0 57 26 245
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 49 13 17 8 1 1 62 26 1010
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 49 16 15 5 1 0 64 20 585
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 48 12 15 3 1 0 69 18 375
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 44 15 16 4 1 0 64 21 310
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 50 13 18 6 2 0 63 24 870
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 12 47 13 18 8 1 1 60 27 595
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 18 51 11 11 7 2 0 71 18 405
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 18 49 15 14 3 1 1 68 17 290
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 45 15 17 7 1 0 60 24 700
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 18 42 16 17 8 0 0 60 24 715
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 20 44 12 17 6 0 1 64 23 435
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 19 47 13 13 4 2 1 68 18 335
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 14 39 18 16 10 3 1 55 26 535
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 40 17 15 11 2 0 56 26 655
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 19 44 14 14 6 2 1 64 21 400
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 87 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 15 85 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 15 85 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 93 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 9 91 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 12 88 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 8 92 1560
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 7 93 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 10 90 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 93 820
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 89 1745
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 12 88 1865
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 13 87 1485
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 11 89 800

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 62 38 225
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 56 44 495
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 60 40 190
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 63 37 110
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 49 175
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 44 56 240
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 54 46 125
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 53 47 95
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 55 125
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 54 195
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 48 52 150
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 33 67 55

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 61 39 225
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 69 31 495
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 65 35 190
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 80 20 110
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 77 23 175
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 66 34 240
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 64 36 125
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 69 31 95
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 81 19 125
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 79 21 190
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 73 27 150
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 86 14 55
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 81 19 190
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 76 24 240
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 77 23 190
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 62 38 85

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 30 5 10 7 1 0 79 16 150
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 33 10 9 7 1 0 74 17 340
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 45 39 4 9 2 1 0 84 12 130
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 48 35 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 90
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 56 29 7 5 1 1 0 86 7 140
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 37 4 5 3 1 0 88 8 165
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 28 44 11 8 6 3 0 74 15 90
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 35 10 10 1 2 0 77 12 70
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 57 27 10 5 0 1 0 85 5 95
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 37 6 7 7 0 1 80 13 150
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 51 34 6 8 1 0 0 85 9 115
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 39 45 3 7 6 0 0 84 13 50
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 59 24 9 7 2 0 0 83 9 155
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 50 30 7 10 4 0 0 80 13 185
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 31 8 10 4 0 1 78 14 155
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 54 25 12 2 8 0 0 78 10 60

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 46 31 7 7 5 2 2 80 12 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 35 8 9 6 3 2 76 15 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 33 12 8 6 2 1 73 15 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 43 29 11 8 4 3 2 75 13 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 32 7 5 3 4 4 84 9 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 39 34 10 7 3 4 3 78 11 2625
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 37 35 10 7 6 3 2 76 14 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 33 10 6 4 2 3 79 10 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 51 30 8 4 2 3 3 86 6 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 38 33 10 8 4 3 4 76 13 2280
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 39 31 13 6 4 2 6 76 10 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 42 32 11 6 3 2 4 79 10 820
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 29 53 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 55 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 34 51 1115
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 54 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 51 2010
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 35 49 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 38 46 1150
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 32 52 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 31 50 1575
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 46 36 2290
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 46 37 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 43 825

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 55 45 425
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 43 57 795
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 345
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 34 66 205
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 58 555
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 69 805
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 375
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 31 69 235
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 45 55 510
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 29 71 935
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 25 75 580
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 26 74 305

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 12 30 15 13 25 1 3 44 41 425
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 22 15 19 32 1 3 32 53 795
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 9 17 19 20 32 0 3 27 53 345
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 27 19 18 27 2 3 32 47 205
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 13 22 12 23 25 2 3 37 51 555
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 6 19 19 25 28 1 2 26 55 805
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 19 14 19 36 2 3 28 57 375
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 10 17 21 18 29 3 2 28 49 235
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 15 25 17 20 15 2 5 44 38 510
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 8 26 14 20 30 0 3 34 52 930
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 8 19 17 25 26 1 2 29 53 575
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 7 24 16 22 28 1 2 32 52 305

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 7 26 15 20 29 0 3 35 50 425
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 23 12 22 36 0 1 28 59 795
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 6 15 18 19 40 0 1 21 60 340
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 21 17 21 35 2 0 26 57 205
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 6 21 14 26 28 2 3 28 57 555
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 18 16 27 33 0 1 23 61 805
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 5 12 16 21 42 1 3 18 66 375
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 6 20 21 19 30 1 2 28 51 235
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 11 22 17 21 26 1 2 34 48 505
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 5 19 14 25 37 1 1 24 62 935
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 3 18 19 22 37 1 1 21 60 580
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 4 17 18 22 35 1 3 22 60 305

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 48 14 7 2 4 5 20 64 36 1625
2024 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 19 12 5 6 3 14 50 50 3075
2024 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 19 13 8 8 3 9 46 54 1120
2024 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 15 10 5 6 1 14 58 42 710
2022 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 42 15 9 5 4 5 22 2015
2022 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 41 19 13 7 7 2 11 2630
2022 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 20 13 7 11 3 7 1155
2022 More than 20 years in current department or agency 49 17 9 6 6 1 12 805
2020 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 49 20 12 5 4 2 9 1570
2020 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 40 21 17 9 8 1 5 2285
2020 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 40 19 15 10 10 1 5 1455
2020 More than 20 years in current department or agency 50 15 13 5 11 2 5 825
2019 Less than 3 years in current department or agency 38 22 15 8 9 2 7 1730
2019 3 to 10 years in current department or agency 31 21 18 13 12 1 4 1845
2019 11 to 20 years in current department or agency 33 20 16 10 15 1 5 1475
2019 More than 20 years in current department or agency 41 17 14 10 13 1 4 785
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