2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Correctional Service Canada by Question 115. Which ethnic or cultural origin(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 36 20 13 19 13 0 0 55 31 35
2024 Northern Africa 42 33 2 7 16 0 0 75 23 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 30 23 10 13 0 0 55 22 15
2024 Central Africa 45 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 31 54 2 8 5 0 0 85 13 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 45 10 15 2 0 0 73 17 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 45 5 3 2 0 0 91 4 40
2024 Southern Europe 37 33 3 13 13 0 0 70 27 75
2024 Western Europe 16 40 11 22 11 0 0 57 33 195
2024 Northern Europe 19 43 5 22 11 0 0 62 33 330
2024 Eastern Europe 27 31 11 14 16 0 0 59 30 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 36 5 19 15 0 0 61 34 80
2024 South America 12 43 0 19 17 0 9 60 40 15
2024 North America 21 44 7 18 10 0 0 65 28 2120
2024 Central America 27 54 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15
2024 Caribbean 23 61 2 6 8 0 0 84 13 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 46 7 16 13 0 0 64 28 305
2024 Christian 21 43 11 12 14 0 0 64 25 260
2024 Hindu 57 20 0 3 19 0 0 77 23 10
2024 Jewish 17 34 24 25 0 0 0 51 25 10
2024 Sikh 38 38 2 11 11 0 0 75 23 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 28 5 3 51 0 0 42 54 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 43 5 19 11 0 0 66 30 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 39 5 19 16 0 0 60 35 840

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 67 11 11 4 7 0 0 78 11 35
2024 Northern Africa 49 18 8 2 12 2 9 75 16 30
2024 Eastern Africa 68 26 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 15
2024 Central Africa 67 12 6 0 15 0 0 79 15 10
2024 Southern Asia 70 10 12 0 6 0 2 81 6 40
2024 Eastern Asia 81 10 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 75 20 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 40
2024 Southern Europe 71 12 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 75
2024 Western Europe 61 21 9 4 4 0 2 83 8 195
2024 Northern Europe 75 12 7 0 1 0 4 91 1 330
2024 Eastern Europe 75 9 7 2 0 0 6 89 3 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 78 7 5 0 3 0 8 92 3 80
2024 South America 54 21 0 5 20 0 0 76 24 15
2024 North America 66 19 4 3 3 0 4 90 6 2120
2024 Central America 81 10 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 15
2024 Caribbean 50 29 16 4 1 0 0 79 5 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 68 18 7 3 3 0 2 87 6 305
2024 Christian 68 15 5 6 2 0 4 86 9 260
2024 Hindu 60 7 13 4 0 0 16 80 4 10
2024 Jewish 60 15 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 10
2024 Sikh 82 16 0 0 0 0 2 100 0 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 48 12 3 0 0 0 37 95 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 87 7 3 0 0 0 3 96 0 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 70 14 5 3 4 1 4 88 7 840

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 71 16 9 1 3 0 0 87 4 35
2024 Northern Africa 56 12 6 5 19 0 2 69 25 30
2024 Eastern Africa 80 7 0 3 3 0 7 94 6 15
2024 Central Africa 59 6 5 0 26 0 4 68 27 10
2024 Southern Asia 70 19 8 0 0 0 2 92 0 40
2024 Eastern Asia 71 16 11 1 0 0 1 88 1 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 71 24 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 40
2024 Southern Europe 65 15 10 8 2 0 1 81 10 75
2024 Western Europe 62 20 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 195
2024 Northern Europe 77 9 7 2 1 0 4 90 3 330
2024 Eastern Europe 76 6 7 4 0 0 6 88 4 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 75 8 4 1 3 0 8 91 5 80
2024 South America 52 21 0 7 20 0 0 73 27 15
2024 North America 62 22 6 4 3 0 3 86 8 2115
2024 Central America 81 5 4 10 0 0 0 86 10 15
2024 Caribbean 51 32 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 63 18 10 4 2 0 2 83 7 305
2024 Christian 62 20 10 4 2 0 3 84 6 260
2024 Jewish 60 32 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Sikh 74 25 0 0 0 0 2 100 0 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 64 12 8 0 0 0 16 91 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 87 7 3 0 0 0 3 96 1 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 70 16 5 4 2 1 3 89 7 840

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 41 24 13 4 18 0 0 65 22 35
2024 Northern Africa 24 42 4 9 21 0 0 67 30 30
2024 Eastern Africa 15 16 50 9 10 0 0 31 19 15
2024 Central Africa 31 31 16 14 0 7 0 68 16 10
2024 Southern Asia 31 32 9 18 10 0 0 63 28 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 43 14 12 1 0 0 72 14 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 35 3 23 0 0 0 74 23 40
2024 Southern Europe 32 26 7 12 23 0 0 58 35 75
2024 Western Europe 18 31 14 16 20 0 2 50 36 195
2024 Northern Europe 24 26 10 23 16 0 0 50 39 330
2024 Eastern Europe 29 28 8 21 14 0 0 57 35 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 16 11 25 18 0 0 45 43 80
2024 South America 13 38 7 22 19 0 0 52 41 15
2024 North America 25 30 10 17 18 0 1 55 35 2115
2024 Central America 40 34 5 11 10 0 0 75 21 15
2024 Caribbean 17 39 18 14 11 0 0 56 25 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 28 7 24 18 0 0 52 42 305
2024 Christian 28 23 13 17 19 1 0 51 36 260
2024 Hindu 28 24 0 29 19 0 0 52 48 10
2024 Jewish 17 50 0 9 24 0 0 67 33 10
2024 Sikh 40 29 9 11 10 0 0 69 22 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 21 19 3 24 34 0 0 39 58 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 31 11 19 11 0 0 59 30 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 28 9 16 22 0 0 53 38 840

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 34 32 19 4 8 0 2 67 13 35
2024 Northern Africa 22 33 16 12 16 0 0 56 28 30
2024 Eastern Africa 35 16 22 4 24 0 0 50 28 15
2024 Central Africa 37 38 11 14 0 0 0 74 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 19 51 19 6 5 0 0 71 10 40
2024 Eastern Asia 32 31 20 10 8 0 0 63 17 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 39 14 8 2 0 0 77 9 40
2024 Southern Europe 27 34 10 13 17 0 0 61 29 75
2024 Western Europe 13 38 14 22 13 0 0 51 36 195
2024 Northern Europe 20 34 9 22 14 0 0 54 37 330
2024 Eastern Europe 20 34 15 17 13 0 0 55 30 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 26 5 30 22 0 0 43 53 80
2024 South America 5 49 7 18 22 0 0 53 40 15
2024 North America 18 34 15 18 14 0 0 52 32 2115
2024 Central America 37 32 9 16 5 0 0 70 22 15
2024 Caribbean 7 60 8 12 14 0 0 67 25 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 35 16 19 15 0 0 50 34 305
2024 Christian 18 37 12 20 13 0 0 55 33 260
2024 Jewish 17 36 0 22 24 0 0 53 47 10
2024 Sikh 34 26 9 18 12 0 0 60 30 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 17 42 17 10 0 0 31 27 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 36 9 19 15 0 0 57 35 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 33 11 21 16 0 0 52 37 835

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 19 20 8 22 0 0 51 30 35
2024 Northern Africa 40 23 18 2 16 0 0 63 18 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 55 4 3 13 0 0 80 16 15
2024 Central Africa 20 40 34 0 6 0 0 60 6 10
2024 Southern Asia 31 44 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 40
2024 Eastern Asia 26 38 22 11 1 1 0 65 13 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 26 12 18 7 0 0 64 24 40
2024 Southern Europe 34 21 7 13 25 0 0 55 38 70
2024 Western Europe 14 40 9 23 14 0 0 54 37 195
2024 Northern Europe 22 29 13 19 18 0 0 50 36 330
2024 Eastern Europe 27 31 8 15 20 0 0 58 34 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 29 3 17 26 0 0 54 43 80
2024 South America 12 58 9 4 17 0 0 70 21 15
2024 North America 23 32 12 18 15 0 0 56 33 2120
2024 Central America 32 46 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 15
2024 Caribbean 7 62 9 9 13 0 0 69 22 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 36 14 14 16 1 0 56 30 305
2024 Christian 21 34 14 14 17 0 0 55 31 260
2024 Hindu 19 61 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 15 28 17 40 0 0 0 43 40 10
2024 Sikh 34 26 13 27 0 0 0 60 27 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 10 28 19 34 0 8 0 42 37 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 35 11 13 16 0 0 59 30 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 31 9 19 20 0 0 52 39 840

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 18 8 4 38 0 0 50 42 35
2024 Northern Africa 36 29 17 2 16 0 0 65 19 30
2024 Eastern Africa 50 6 21 18 5 0 0 56 23 15
2024 Central Africa 19 61 0 14 5 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 20 36 22 4 17 0 0 56 21 40
2024 Eastern Asia 41 27 17 4 12 0 0 68 16 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 48 2 12 0 0 0 85 12 40
2024 Southern Europe 34 29 11 5 21 0 0 63 26 75
2024 Western Europe 21 27 12 14 25 0 0 49 39 195
2024 Northern Europe 28 26 12 15 20 0 0 54 34 330
2024 Eastern Europe 28 27 8 12 25 0 0 55 37 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 18 12 17 22 0 0 49 39 80
2024 South America 18 50 4 12 17 0 0 68 28 15
2024 North America 27 27 11 15 18 1 1 55 33 2120
2024 Central America 33 45 12 0 10 0 0 78 10 15
2024 Caribbean 13 42 13 14 18 0 0 55 32 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 30 17 9 23 0 0 51 32 305
2024 Christian 23 33 11 13 19 1 0 56 32 260
2024 Hindu 48 32 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 33 29 29 0 9 0 0 62 9 10
2024 Sikh 39 28 11 15 8 0 0 66 23 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 13 19 17 25 25 0 0 33 50 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 30 10 11 19 0 0 60 30 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 24 11 14 22 0 0 53 36 840

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 25 18 7 18 0 0 57 25 35
2024 Northern Africa 37 35 12 0 16 0 0 72 16 30
2024 Eastern Africa 32 7 46 0 15 0 0 39 15 15
2024 Central Africa 51 30 13 5 0 0 0 81 5 10
2024 Southern Asia 35 30 13 7 14 0 0 65 21 40
2024 Eastern Asia 31 32 24 13 1 0 0 63 14 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 35 9 14 3 0 0 73 17 40
2024 Southern Europe 32 38 8 5 16 1 0 71 21 75
2024 Western Europe 22 34 13 9 21 0 0 57 30 195
2024 Northern Europe 23 34 10 18 16 0 0 56 34 330
2024 Eastern Europe 30 30 12 17 12 0 0 60 28 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 22 33 12 3 29 0 0 56 32 80
2024 South America 37 22 7 13 21 0 0 59 33 15
2024 North America 24 36 13 12 16 0 0 59 27 2120
2024 Central America 46 30 14 0 10 0 0 76 10 15
2024 Caribbean 17 42 12 12 18 0 0 59 29 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 39 16 9 19 0 0 56 28 305
2024 Christian 25 35 13 10 16 0 0 60 27 260
2024 Hindu 48 32 0 4 16 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 17 34 0 34 15 0 0 51 49 10
2024 Sikh 35 18 29 0 17 0 0 54 17 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 6 50 13 0 31 0 0 56 31 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 29 13 9 18 0 0 60 27 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 31 14 8 21 0 0 57 29 840

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 24 15 21 11 30 0 0 38 41 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 28 21 7 16 0 0 56 24 30
2024 Eastern Africa 12 14 14 21 33 0 7 27 58 15
2024 Central Africa 19 15 26 20 20 0 0 34 40 10
2024 Southern Asia 15 41 9 16 19 0 0 56 35 40
2024 Eastern Asia 22 25 30 20 2 0 0 47 23 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 16 31 21 1 0 0 48 22 40
2024 Southern Europe 30 31 3 10 26 0 0 61 36 75
2024 Western Europe 16 37 13 9 24 0 0 53 34 195
2024 Northern Europe 18 22 15 18 27 0 0 40 45 330
2024 Eastern Europe 22 27 10 16 24 0 0 49 41 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 26 10 14 33 0 0 43 47 80
2024 South America 18 6 29 4 43 0 0 25 46 15
2024 North America 19 27 14 14 25 0 0 46 40 2120
2024 Central America 17 34 24 0 25 0 0 51 25 15
2024 Caribbean 19 30 26 4 22 0 0 49 25 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 30 15 17 25 0 0 43 42 305
2024 Christian 17 27 12 14 29 1 0 44 44 260
2024 Hindu 19 11 25 26 19 0 0 30 45 10
2024 Jewish 15 25 12 0 48 0 0 40 48 10
2024 Sikh 35 17 13 11 24 0 0 52 35 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 7 34 8 10 41 0 0 41 51 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 26 14 15 22 0 0 49 37 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 25 11 13 31 0 0 44 45 840

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 42 37 7 4 11 0 0 78 15 35
2024 Northern Africa 44 21 17 2 16 0 0 65 19 30
2024 Eastern Africa 53 19 7 0 20 0 0 72 20 15
2024 Central Africa 20 35 19 0 26 0 0 55 26 10
2024 Southern Asia 29 48 10 11 2 0 0 77 13 40
2024 Eastern Asia 22 56 16 0 3 4 0 81 3 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 46 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 40
2024 Southern Europe 42 36 3 13 7 0 0 77 19 75
2024 Western Europe 19 46 12 15 8 0 0 65 23 195
2024 Northern Europe 29 41 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 330
2024 Eastern Europe 26 43 11 15 5 0 0 70 19 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 36 3 15 17 0 0 65 32 80
2024 South America 0 68 8 2 22 0 0 68 24 15
2024 North America 23 43 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 2120
2024 Central America 37 26 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 15
2024 Caribbean 24 44 9 12 11 0 0 68 23 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 45 11 17 8 0 1 63 25 305
2024 Christian 21 43 16 12 7 0 1 65 19 260
2024 Hindu 32 23 0 41 4 0 0 55 45 10
2024 Jewish 43 34 0 24 0 0 0 76 24 10
2024 Sikh 48 29 8 4 12 0 0 77 16 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 56 10 0 15 0 0 75 15 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 38 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 37 9 13 13 0 0 65 26 840

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 56 20 8 4 8 4 0 79 13 35
2024 Northern Africa 43 23 11 2 20 0 0 66 22 30
2024 Eastern Africa 65 15 0 18 2 0 0 80 20 15
2024 Central Africa 36 24 26 0 14 0 0 60 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 32 43 16 9 0 0 0 74 9 40
2024 Eastern Asia 44 41 14 0 1 0 0 84 1 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 36 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 40
2024 Southern Europe 45 35 4 6 10 0 0 80 16 75
2024 Western Europe 27 37 11 10 15 0 0 64 26 195
2024 Northern Europe 35 36 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 330
2024 Eastern Europe 40 33 8 9 8 2 0 75 17 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 28 5 12 18 1 0 65 30 80
2024 South America 30 34 17 2 17 0 0 64 19 15
2024 North America 30 37 15 9 8 1 0 68 17 2115
2024 Central America 61 16 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2024 Caribbean 35 39 13 4 9 0 0 74 13 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 43 14 9 9 0 1 68 18 305
2024 Christian 28 38 13 9 13 0 0 66 22 260
2024 Hindu 39 42 0 4 16 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 48 27 9 0 15 0 0 76 15 10
2024 Sikh 39 45 3 1 12 0 0 84 13 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 29 28 16 3 23 0 0 57 26 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 37 13 8 8 1 0 71 16 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 32 9 9 12 1 0 69 22 840

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 12 11 11 32 4 0 43 45 35
2024 Northern Africa 30 29 18 7 16 0 0 59 24 30
2024 Eastern Africa 35 17 23 3 23 0 0 52 26 15
2024 Central Africa 12 29 19 20 20 0 0 42 40 10
2024 Southern Asia 21 32 27 11 9 0 0 53 21 40
2024 Eastern Asia 17 52 18 8 5 0 0 68 13 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 15 33 13 3 0 0 51 16 40
2024 Southern Europe 29 24 14 8 25 0 0 53 33 75
2024 Western Europe 19 29 15 11 25 0 0 48 36 195
2024 Northern Europe 20 25 11 21 23 0 0 45 44 330
2024 Eastern Europe 23 31 7 19 20 0 0 54 39 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 19 12 9 33 0 0 46 42 80
2024 South America 16 31 4 6 43 0 0 48 49 15
2024 North America 20 27 15 14 24 0 0 47 38 2120
2024 Central America 23 44 23 0 10 0 0 67 10 15
2024 Caribbean 14 33 19 17 17 0 0 48 33 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 27 16 16 25 0 1 43 41 305
2024 Christian 19 27 16 12 26 0 0 46 38 260
2024 Hindu 23 36 22 0 19 0 0 59 19 10
2024 Jewish 23 29 17 17 15 0 0 52 32 10
2024 Sikh 37 12 22 13 16 0 0 49 29 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 28 12 37 15 0 0 36 52 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 23 18 14 22 0 0 46 36 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 28 10 12 29 1 0 49 41 840

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 59 20 10 4 7 0 0 80 10 35
2024 Northern Africa 52 32 0 0 16 0 0 84 16 30
2024 Eastern Africa 60 12 9 18 2 0 0 71 20 15
2024 Central Africa 38 56 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 47 35 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 40
2024 Eastern Asia 36 43 19 1 1 0 0 79 3 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 23 24 2 0 0 0 74 2 40
2024 Southern Europe 59 20 12 2 8 0 0 78 10 75
2024 Western Europe 39 34 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 195
2024 Northern Europe 39 36 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 330
2024 Eastern Europe 44 31 11 13 2 0 0 75 14 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 29 8 5 18 0 0 70 22 80
2024 South America 55 13 15 0 17 0 0 68 17 15
2024 North America 39 34 13 6 8 0 0 73 13 2115
2024 Central America 63 18 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 15
2024 Caribbean 36 43 10 2 9 0 0 80 10 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 36 15 6 12 0 0 68 18 305
2024 Christian 37 38 12 2 11 0 0 76 12 260
2024 Hindu 48 32 16 4 0 0 0 81 4 10
2024 Jewish 43 31 12 15 0 0 0 73 15 10
2024 Sikh 51 35 0 0 14 0 0 86 14 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 23 44 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 32 16 5 8 0 0 71 13 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 29 14 6 9 0 0 70 15 840

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 10 17 19 24 0 0 40 43 35
2024 Northern Africa 25 26 19 4 24 0 3 52 28 30
2024 Eastern Africa 27 24 17 6 27 0 0 50 33 15
2024 Central Africa 12 45 13 20 5 0 5 59 27 10
2024 Southern Asia 17 49 10 20 5 0 0 65 25 40
2024 Eastern Asia 20 49 17 12 1 0 0 70 13 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 19 34 10 0 0 0 57 10 40
2024 Southern Europe 27 33 17 8 15 0 0 60 23 75
2024 Western Europe 15 35 14 16 21 0 0 49 37 195
2024 Northern Europe 19 29 9 25 18 0 0 48 43 330
2024 Eastern Europe 23 40 10 9 18 0 0 63 27 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 24 9 21 26 0 0 43 48 80
2024 South America 27 26 7 14 26 0 0 53 40 15
2024 North America 18 30 13 17 22 0 0 49 38 2120
2024 Central America 11 38 20 14 16 0 0 49 30 15
2024 Caribbean 14 42 9 22 12 0 0 56 34 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 29 12 15 27 0 1 45 43 305
2024 Christian 21 27 17 11 24 0 0 48 35 260
2024 Hindu 26 20 9 26 19 0 0 46 45 10
2024 Jewish 15 55 7 23 0 0 0 70 23 10
2024 Sikh 35 19 25 7 13 0 0 54 20 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 30 16 0 37 0 0 46 37 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 31 12 15 23 0 0 50 39 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 28 12 15 26 0 0 47 42 840

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 25 15 18 8 32 0 2 41 41 35
2024 Northern Africa 19 33 21 8 18 0 2 53 26 30
2024 Eastern Africa 27 18 14 0 41 0 0 45 41 15
2024 Central Africa 17 25 18 20 20 0 0 42 40 10
2024 Southern Asia 19 51 16 4 11 0 0 70 15 40
2024 Eastern Asia 19 36 30 9 1 4 0 58 11 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 20 39 3 0 0 0 58 3 40
2024 Southern Europe 32 33 12 6 11 0 6 69 18 75
2024 Western Europe 20 31 16 8 25 0 0 51 33 195
2024 Northern Europe 24 24 17 19 15 0 0 48 34 330
2024 Eastern Europe 27 27 11 13 21 2 0 54 34 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 25 9 11 27 0 0 53 38 80
2024 South America 10 29 33 6 22 0 0 39 28 15
2024 North America 23 29 16 13 19 0 0 52 32 2115
2024 Central America 27 27 7 23 16 0 0 54 39 15
2024 Caribbean 14 31 31 14 10 0 0 46 23 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 29 16 14 23 0 0 47 37 305
2024 Christian 24 28 16 11 20 0 2 53 31 260
2024 Hindu 23 36 22 0 19 0 0 59 19 10
2024 Jewish 23 45 0 22 9 0 0 68 32 10
2024 Sikh 39 15 22 17 8 0 0 54 24 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 11 36 5 10 39 0 0 46 49 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 28 15 13 20 1 0 52 33 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 26 15 11 23 1 0 51 34 840

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 13 18 14 27 0 0 42 40 35
2024 Northern Africa 38 26 15 4 16 0 0 64 20 30
2024 Eastern Africa 36 15 26 0 23 0 0 51 23 15
2024 Central Africa 17 45 19 5 14 0 0 62 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 14 50 19 12 5 0 0 64 16 40
2024 Eastern Asia 18 42 26 11 2 1 0 61 13 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 15 36 11 0 0 0 53 11 40
2024 Southern Europe 31 25 20 13 11 0 0 56 24 75
2024 Western Europe 17 36 16 11 20 0 0 53 31 195
2024 Northern Europe 22 31 13 16 19 0 0 52 35 330
2024 Eastern Europe 27 27 14 18 13 1 0 55 31 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 17 8 16 30 0 0 46 46 80
2024 South America 7 46 6 14 26 0 0 54 40 15
2024 North America 21 29 18 15 17 1 0 50 32 2120
2024 Central America 27 36 5 14 19 0 0 63 33 15
2024 Caribbean 17 30 21 20 13 0 0 47 32 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 24 18 21 20 0 0 41 41 305
2024 Christian 21 27 16 16 19 0 0 48 36 260
2024 Hindu 23 45 13 0 19 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Jewish 31 37 15 7 9 0 0 68 17 10
2024 Sikh 34 23 27 2 8 0 7 61 10 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 7 24 8 47 13 0 0 32 60 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 29 16 14 17 0 0 53 31 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 27 13 15 21 1 0 50 37 840

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 59 17 10 0 14 0 0 76 14 35
2024 Northern Africa 54 27 0 2 16 0 0 82 18 30
2024 Eastern Africa 26 31 4 20 18 0 0 57 39 15
2024 Central Africa 63 26 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 40 35 14 3 8 0 0 75 11 40
2024 Eastern Asia 23 56 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 28 34 0 0 0 0 66 0 40
2024 Southern Europe 42 33 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 75
2024 Western Europe 27 38 10 15 8 0 1 66 24 195
2024 Northern Europe 28 39 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 330
2024 Eastern Europe 31 37 12 15 5 0 0 69 20 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 39 10 7 8 6 0 74 15 80
2024 South America 40 30 14 0 17 0 0 69 17 15
2024 North America 30 38 16 7 9 0 0 68 16 2120
2024 Central America 61 29 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 15
2024 Caribbean 31 39 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 40 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 305
2024 Christian 31 40 12 7 9 0 0 71 17 260
2024 Hindu 52 20 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 10
2024 Jewish 31 46 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 10
2024 Sikh 45 38 4 1 11 0 0 83 13 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 12 40 39 9 0 0 0 52 9 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 32 17 7 6 2 0 69 13 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 34 15 10 9 0 0 66 19 840

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 43 15 11 16 9 0 7 62 27 35
2024 Northern Africa 43 37 0 12 8 0 0 80 20 30
2024 Eastern Africa 51 6 30 0 12 0 0 57 12 15
2024 Central Africa 39 43 0 12 0 6 0 88 12 10
2024 Southern Asia 23 41 22 12 2 0 0 64 14 40
2024 Eastern Asia 57 23 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 31 19 2 2 0 0 77 4 40
2024 Southern Europe 36 31 27 3 3 0 0 67 6 75
2024 Western Europe 25 34 23 10 4 0 4 61 15 195
2024 Northern Europe 33 29 20 8 5 0 6 66 13 330
2024 Eastern Europe 31 37 17 13 3 0 0 68 16 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 35 11 3 6 0 8 78 10 80
2024 South America 55 28 0 9 9 0 0 82 18 15
2024 North America 32 32 19 8 6 0 2 66 14 2120
2024 Central America 51 25 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 15
2024 Caribbean 37 25 32 3 2 0 0 62 6 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 33 20 10 6 0 1 64 17 305
2024 Christian 31 28 20 13 4 0 4 61 17 260
2024 Hindu 30 47 16 0 7 0 0 77 7 10
2024 Jewish 9 35 39 17 0 0 0 44 17 10
2024 Sikh 35 34 9 5 1 0 15 82 7 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 43 25 17 10 5 0 0 68 15 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 29 16 7 5 0 4 71 13 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 31 18 9 6 0 3 66 16 840

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 21 13 33 17 4 4 8 24 39 35
2024 Northern Africa 16 21 33 18 4 2 5 24 41 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 40 16 13 0 6 8 15 66 15
2024 Central Africa 14 31 26 6 4 6 12 13 55 10
2024 Southern Asia 8 22 57 6 6 0 2 12 30 40
2024 Eastern Asia 4 22 35 23 7 7 1 33 28 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 27 37 19 8 0 4 28 34 40
2024 Southern Europe 14 26 37 9 6 0 8 16 44 75
2024 Western Europe 21 38 28 9 3 1 0 13 59 195
2024 Northern Europe 18 32 31 11 7 1 1 18 51 330
2024 Eastern Europe 13 29 31 14 8 0 5 23 44 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 29 28 17 6 3 0 24 47 80
2024 South America 9 9 39 20 17 0 5 39 19 15
2024 North America 16 30 30 17 6 1 1 23 46 2115
2024 Central America 5 27 41 12 0 0 14 15 38 15
2024 Caribbean 10 33 27 12 8 5 5 22 48 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 29 34 14 5 0 2 19 46 305
2024 Christian 17 42 22 15 4 0 1 19 60 260
2024 Jewish 8 67 9 9 0 7 0 9 81 10
2024 Sikh 19 11 45 11 15 0 0 25 30 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 27 23 31 10 4 4 0 15 52 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 29 40 13 8 0 1 21 38 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 33 30 11 7 1 1 18 52 835

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 15 19 16 10 6 7 27 24 51 30
2024 Northern Africa 21 18 33 10 4 2 11 16 46 30
2024 Eastern Africa 10 26 14 18 16 0 15 41 43 15
2024 Central Africa 0 33 39 5 4 0 18 12 40 10
2024 Southern Asia 12 22 29 24 4 0 9 31 37 40
2024 Eastern Asia 4 22 32 24 10 7 1 37 28 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 8 33 37 10 7 0 6 18 43 40
2024 Southern Europe 15 25 29 18 2 1 10 23 45 70
2024 Western Europe 19 35 28 8 4 1 4 13 57 195
2024 Northern Europe 22 25 28 13 8 0 3 22 49 330
2024 Eastern Europe 12 26 29 16 12 0 5 30 40 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 20 23 29 17 6 3 3 24 45 80
2024 South America 23 4 27 5 38 0 4 45 27 15
2024 North America 19 28 27 15 6 1 3 22 50 2115
2024 Central America 10 17 19 40 10 0 4 52 29 15
2024 Caribbean 13 22 25 18 10 4 9 32 40 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 26 30 12 4 2 3 17 51 305
2024 Christian 20 25 36 9 4 2 3 14 48 260
2024 Jewish 15 40 25 12 9 0 0 20 55 10
2024 Sikh 19 14 22 21 15 9 0 39 37 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 29 15 21 4 10 20 0 18 56 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 25 26 18 8 0 5 27 46 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 25 29 15 6 2 4 22 47 835

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 11 5 26 24 15 0 19 48 19 30
2024 Northern Africa 13 30 16 23 9 5 5 35 47 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 4 26 6 17 0 29 33 30 15
2024 Central Africa 0 0 58 19 0 6 17 25 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 7 29 30 23 9 0 2 33 37 40
2024 Eastern Asia 5 3 31 28 19 7 6 55 9 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 2 12 26 42 16 0 4 59 14 40
2024 Southern Europe 5 10 30 32 10 1 11 49 17 70
2024 Western Europe 9 23 27 27 7 0 7 37 34 195
2024 Northern Europe 7 12 38 25 13 1 4 40 20 330
2024 Eastern Europe 7 11 31 30 17 0 5 49 18 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 10 13 29 29 11 0 10 44 25 80
2024 South America 5 11 26 24 34 0 0 58 16 15
2024 North America 8 17 32 26 11 1 6 40 26 2110
2024 Central America 5 14 31 27 22 0 0 49 20 15
2024 Caribbean 4 10 30 33 9 0 13 49 16 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 14 33 28 7 1 6 38 27 305
2024 Christian 13 21 25 23 8 3 7 34 38 260
2024 Jewish 8 0 74 9 9 0 0 18 8 10
2024 Sikh 12 3 13 25 22 9 17 63 19 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 16 7 24 27 4 15 62 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 10 30 27 20 0 5 49 19 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 16 29 26 12 1 6 41 29 835

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 27 20 8 9 22 1 12 36 55 35
2024 Northern Africa 14 35 15 9 9 2 16 21 61 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 24 27 12 14 0 8 28 43 15
2024 Central Africa 20 6 39 13 5 0 17 22 31 10
2024 Southern Asia 13 35 24 24 2 0 2 26 49 40
2024 Eastern Asia 8 16 35 17 15 7 1 35 26 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 32 24 14 11 0 10 27 46 40
2024 Southern Europe 15 22 26 16 8 5 8 27 43 75
2024 Western Europe 28 25 23 16 6 0 2 22 54 195
2024 Northern Europe 21 30 24 10 10 2 2 21 54 330
2024 Eastern Europe 21 26 24 21 6 0 3 28 48 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 17 26 12 7 0 4 20 53 80
2024 South America 18 17 11 14 34 0 6 51 38 15
2024 North America 25 25 23 15 9 1 2 25 52 2115
2024 Central America 9 25 7 45 14 0 0 59 34 15
2024 Caribbean 16 16 28 16 11 0 13 31 37 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 29 22 12 6 0 7 19 57 305
2024 Christian 24 24 23 15 8 3 3 25 51 260
2024 Jewish 24 37 23 8 9 0 0 17 60 10
2024 Sikh 14 1 35 20 13 10 8 40 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 36 16 30 4 6 4 3 11 56 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 26 18 10 18 0 5 29 52 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 25 21 13 9 2 3 23 55 835

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 21 11 14 9 27 0 18 44 39 35
2024 Northern Africa 19 25 18 14 7 2 13 25 53 30
2024 Eastern Africa 3 7 37 3 23 0 27 36 13 15
2024 Central Africa 14 10 13 45 0 0 18 54 30 10
2024 Southern Asia 7 34 28 16 4 7 4 22 46 40
2024 Eastern Asia 7 8 33 18 15 17 3 40 19 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 37 27 8 14 3 5 24 47 40
2024 Southern Europe 16 14 29 23 10 1 7 36 33 75
2024 Western Europe 16 23 35 13 10 0 3 24 40 195
2024 Northern Europe 16 19 29 20 10 1 4 32 37 330
2024 Eastern Europe 11 29 23 21 11 0 4 33 42 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 21 17 23 24 8 3 4 34 41 80
2024 South America 11 6 21 18 24 19 0 52 22 15
2024 North America 16 21 26 18 12 2 4 32 40 2115
2024 Central America 24 10 9 35 12 7 4 53 37 15
2024 Caribbean 5 13 26 30 11 5 9 48 21 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 20 32 20 8 1 4 30 36 305
2024 Christian 19 22 26 12 14 2 4 28 44 260
2024 Hindu 30 14 42 9 5 0 0 14 44 10
2024 Jewish 0 6 52 25 17 0 0 42 6 10
2024 Sikh 16 5 16 22 20 3 19 53 27 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 20 27 17 4 4 8 24 45 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 24 25 18 18 0 4 37 37 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 21 22 18 13 3 5 34 42 840

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 7 10 31 11 17 4 20 37 23 30
2024 Northern Africa 19 13 26 17 7 5 13 29 39 30
2024 Eastern Africa 18 22 8 20 23 0 8 47 43 15
2024 Central Africa 14 0 24 6 8 5 42 27 28 10
2024 Southern Asia 14 18 37 15 6 6 5 23 35 40
2024 Eastern Asia 13 10 32 17 14 13 1 37 26 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 30 17 17 25 0 4 43 39 40
2024 Southern Europe 22 23 23 14 4 8 5 21 53 75
2024 Western Europe 20 28 34 8 4 0 5 13 51 195
2024 Northern Europe 25 25 29 11 8 1 2 19 51 330
2024 Eastern Europe 18 21 35 13 8 0 5 22 41 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 18 26 19 6 1 4 26 47 80
2024 South America 24 11 9 9 17 0 29 37 50 15
2024 North America 20 26 28 13 7 2 4 21 49 2115
2024 Central America 5 22 21 35 0 7 10 42 33 15
2024 Caribbean 9 21 31 17 10 4 7 31 34 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 24 34 10 5 0 6 16 47 305
2024 Christian 22 22 29 13 8 2 4 22 47 260
2024 Hindu 27 3 56 9 5 0 0 14 30 10
2024 Jewish 18 28 39 0 9 0 6 9 49 10
2024 Sikh 24 9 11 13 22 1 19 44 42 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 12 26 29 9 6 4 15 18 46 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 23 27 8 10 2 5 19 52 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 26 25 11 8 3 4 21 53 840

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 6 11 12 22 26 6 17 63 22 35
2024 Northern Africa 10 21 31 22 7 2 7 32 34 30
2024 Eastern Africa 14 18 34 10 16 0 8 28 35 15
2024 Central Africa 14 0 12 13 19 0 42 54 25 10
2024 Southern Asia 24 6 43 16 8 0 4 25 31 40
2024 Eastern Asia 4 13 30 26 14 13 1 47 19 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 8 16 35 13 20 2 6 36 26 40
2024 Southern Europe 16 18 32 15 10 1 8 27 38 75
2024 Western Europe 13 22 40 16 9 0 1 25 35 195
2024 Northern Europe 12 23 35 21 8 0 1 29 36 330
2024 Eastern Europe 13 13 31 29 10 0 5 41 27 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 18 33 25 10 0 0 34 33 80
2024 South America 5 21 23 19 21 0 12 45 29 15
2024 North America 13 20 34 22 9 1 2 32 33 2120
2024 Central America 5 21 29 34 0 0 10 38 29 15
2024 Caribbean 3 7 51 22 13 1 3 37 10 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 22 34 22 8 1 5 31 33 305
2024 Christian 15 23 31 20 9 1 1 29 39 260
2024 Jewish 25 9 43 23 0 0 0 23 34 10
2024 Sikh 3 14 14 38 22 1 8 66 19 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 11 36 17 10 4 15 33 23 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 23 38 15 6 0 2 22 39 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 19 31 20 9 1 2 29 39 835
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 24 12 14 9 38 1 2 37 49 35
2024 Northern Africa 23 15 20 11 21 4 6 43 35 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 27 18 3 32 3 0 46 36 15
2024 Central Africa 17 27 25 11 14 0 5 47 27 10
2024 Southern Asia 23 28 17 20 8 2 2 53 29 40
2024 Eastern Asia 14 27 20 7 10 18 3 52 22 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 23 36 13 2 0 2 49 15 40
2024 Southern Europe 30 21 18 7 21 0 3 53 28 75
2024 Western Europe 10 27 24 15 21 1 1 38 37 190
2024 Northern Europe 15 25 15 20 20 2 4 42 42 330
2024 Eastern Europe 17 27 12 12 27 3 2 46 41 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 25 21 14 21 3 0 42 36 80
2024 South America 23 39 8 10 21 0 0 62 30 15
2024 North America 15 29 18 14 19 3 2 46 35 2115
2024 Central America 19 30 30 15 5 0 0 49 20 15
2024 Caribbean 13 26 15 18 18 3 6 43 40 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 24 17 21 21 2 3 38 44 305
2024 Christian 12 28 19 16 22 1 1 41 39 260
2024 Hindu 23 7 34 16 17 0 3 31 33 10
2024 Jewish 25 44 0 16 15 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Sikh 31 31 9 8 18 0 3 64 27 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 10 36 10 4 25 0 15 54 34 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 27 22 15 15 3 2 45 32 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 24 17 14 24 3 3 41 41 840

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 24 24 9 2 41 1 0 48 43 35
2024 Northern Africa 30 33 9 4 24 0 0 63 28 30
2024 Eastern Africa 31 9 8 21 30 0 0 41 51 15
2024 Central Africa 18 38 18 6 20 0 0 56 26 10
2024 Southern Asia 33 32 17 16 2 0 0 66 18 40
2024 Eastern Asia 25 29 9 13 8 16 0 64 25 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 27 32 0 3 0 0 65 3 40
2024 Southern Europe 42 24 7 15 13 0 0 65 28 75
2024 Western Europe 26 31 13 14 13 2 0 59 28 195
2024 Northern Europe 29 28 6 20 17 1 0 57 37 330
2024 Eastern Europe 30 27 6 13 23 0 0 58 37 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 23 11 13 23 0 0 52 37 80
2024 South America 35 20 0 24 18 4 0 56 44 15
2024 North America 32 31 11 11 14 1 1 63 25 2115
2024 Central America 44 31 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 15
2024 Caribbean 25 23 16 19 12 0 5 51 32 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 29 13 15 13 1 1 58 29 305
2024 Christian 28 27 10 16 19 0 0 55 35 260
2024 Hindu 26 9 23 42 0 0 0 35 42 10
2024 Jewish 48 37 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2024 Sikh 37 25 3 17 18 0 0 62 35 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 30 21 12 6 16 0 15 60 26 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 28 11 11 13 0 0 65 24 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 25 9 12 21 0 0 57 33 840

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 19 17 8 28 0 0 48 36 35
2024 Northern Africa 38 23 11 14 14 0 0 61 28 30
2024 Eastern Africa 28 38 4 2 28 0 0 66 30 15
2024 Central Africa 30 12 33 26 0 0 0 42 26 10
2024 Southern Asia 40 21 20 12 6 0 0 61 18 40
2024 Eastern Asia 27 40 7 13 6 7 0 72 21 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 37 16 4 2 0 0 79 6 40
2024 Southern Europe 40 29 10 10 11 0 0 69 21 75
2024 Western Europe 29 38 13 9 10 2 0 68 19 195
2024 Northern Europe 29 34 10 14 12 0 0 63 27 330
2024 Eastern Europe 31 36 1 15 16 0 0 68 32 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 33 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 80
2024 South America 30 41 9 12 9 0 0 71 21 15
2024 North America 30 39 10 11 9 0 1 69 20 2115
2024 Central America 36 38 20 0 5 0 0 74 5 15
2024 Caribbean 22 37 14 16 6 0 5 62 23 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 35 12 14 10 0 1 65 24 305
2024 Christian 27 36 14 10 13 0 0 63 23 260
2024 Hindu 50 0 7 42 0 0 0 50 42 10
2024 Jewish 48 25 12 15 0 0 0 73 15 10
2024 Sikh 42 33 10 7 8 0 0 75 15 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 23 29 8 9 16 0 15 61 30 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 37 6 9 14 0 0 71 23 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 31 10 15 13 0 0 63 27 840

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 21 30 14 6 29 0 0 51 35 35
2024 Northern Africa 30 23 14 13 17 0 3 55 31 30
2024 Eastern Africa 32 6 21 21 18 3 0 39 40 15
2024 Central Africa 22 32 25 0 20 0 0 55 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 32 35 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 40
2024 Eastern Asia 22 51 15 4 0 9 0 79 4 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 39 20 1 0 0 0 79 1 40
2024 Southern Europe 37 32 13 4 8 5 0 73 13 75
2024 Western Europe 30 43 13 6 9 0 0 73 15 195
2024 Northern Europe 30 37 14 9 8 1 0 68 17 330
2024 Eastern Europe 26 35 12 11 15 1 0 62 26 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 37 11 6 9 1 0 73 16 80
2024 South America 30 27 17 5 18 4 0 59 24 15
2024 North America 27 39 17 9 8 1 0 66 17 2120
2024 Central America 29 65 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2024 Caribbean 22 42 16 10 6 0 3 67 16 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 40 15 11 8 0 1 65 19 305
2024 Christian 26 32 15 10 15 1 0 59 26 260
2024 Hindu 23 45 0 17 16 0 0 68 32 10
2024 Jewish 31 45 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 10
2024 Sikh 37 49 3 4 7 0 0 86 10 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 26 29 14 16 0 0 15 65 19 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 36 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 34 13 10 12 1 0 64 23 840

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 20 17 14 13 26 8 2 42 43 35
2024 Northern Africa 16 25 23 0 28 2 5 45 30 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 6 14 26 32 0 0 29 58 15
2024 Central Africa 7 21 46 6 20 0 0 29 25 10
2024 Southern Asia 16 33 26 19 2 2 2 51 22 40
2024 Eastern Asia 18 21 19 10 5 23 4 53 21 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 21 27 10 4 3 2 57 14 40
2024 Southern Europe 36 32 11 13 4 2 1 71 18 75
2024 Western Europe 26 31 18 9 12 3 2 60 22 195
2024 Northern Europe 35 30 12 8 10 3 2 69 19 330
2024 Eastern Europe 31 23 7 16 10 5 8 62 30 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 34 26 12 3 19 5 1 64 24 80
2024 South America 38 19 3 20 12 8 0 62 35 15
2024 North America 31 32 12 9 10 3 3 67 20 2120
2024 Central America 21 37 28 5 10 0 0 58 15 15
2024 Caribbean 18 39 7 17 17 1 0 58 35 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 28 29 17 10 11 2 2 60 23 305
2024 Christian 24 31 18 8 12 3 4 59 22 260
2024 Hindu 8 9 0 20 59 0 3 18 82 10
2024 Jewish 33 9 27 31 0 0 0 42 31 10
2024 Sikh 33 43 3 10 8 1 2 79 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 15 14 21 0 8 26 47 31 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 29 9 12 8 4 2 69 21 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 22 12 11 18 3 3 56 31 840

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 27 12 18 8 25 8 2 43 38 35
2024 Northern Africa 13 24 23 0 35 2 4 39 37 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 16 11 18 32 0 0 38 50 15
2024 Central Africa 12 24 38 6 20 0 0 36 25 10
2024 Southern Asia 14 25 35 20 2 2 2 40 24 40
2024 Eastern Asia 16 21 25 6 5 23 4 51 16 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 25 26 9 4 3 2 59 13 40
2024 Southern Europe 30 38 12 8 5 4 2 73 14 75
2024 Western Europe 25 29 16 11 14 3 2 56 27 195
2024 Northern Europe 34 28 13 8 10 4 2 67 19 330
2024 Eastern Europe 31 20 13 9 11 8 8 61 24 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 36 22 12 6 21 2 1 60 27 80
2024 South America 45 14 3 19 12 8 0 64 33 15
2024 North America 31 32 14 8 8 3 3 68 17 2120
2024 Central America 21 37 19 13 10 0 0 58 23 15
2024 Caribbean 14 37 12 18 19 1 0 51 37 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 32 15 9 11 2 3 63 21 305
2024 Christian 23 34 20 7 10 3 4 61 18 260
2024 Hindu 8 9 0 33 47 0 3 18 82 10
2024 Jewish 33 15 21 31 0 0 0 48 31 10
2024 Sikh 42 35 0 8 9 4 2 82 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 15 9 10 16 8 26 47 40 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 30 10 11 8 4 2 69 20 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 22 14 10 17 4 3 55 29 840
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 40 23 20 0 15 0 3 64 15 35
2024 Northern Africa 36 45 4 7 0 2 7 89 7 30
2024 Eastern Africa 49 25 0 23 2 0 0 74 26 15
2024 Central Africa 44 30 20 0 0 0 6 79 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 30 40 7 8 0 10 4 82 10 40
2024 Eastern Asia 31 38 5 8 1 11 4 83 11 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 12 20 0 13 0 0 67 13 40
2024 Southern Europe 38 24 15 2 12 0 9 68 15 75
2024 Western Europe 34 35 18 3 8 2 0 70 12 195
2024 Northern Europe 44 28 14 5 4 2 3 76 10 330
2024 Eastern Europe 36 31 19 3 10 1 1 68 12 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 27 14 5 13 3 3 66 19 80
2024 South America 42 46 0 9 0 0 4 91 9 15
2024 North America 35 32 17 5 6 1 5 71 11 2120
2024 Central America 48 30 7 0 9 0 6 83 9 15
2024 Caribbean 20 38 27 3 3 0 9 64 7 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 27 20 6 7 0 5 65 14 305
2024 Christian 29 33 15 9 8 0 5 65 19 260
2024 Hindu 20 60 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 60 25 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2024 Sikh 52 15 19 3 0 0 12 75 4 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 43 17 6 4 31 0 0 60 35 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 35 11 4 4 2 4 79 9 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 28 15 5 10 2 4 68 16 840

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 48 19 19 1 12 0 1 67 14 35
2024 Northern Africa 49 35 9 0 7 0 0 85 7 30
2024 Eastern Africa 29 30 10 3 28 0 0 60 30 15
2024 Central Africa 25 37 33 5 0 0 0 62 5 10
2024 Southern Asia 37 42 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 43 10 10 1 7 0 77 12 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 20 19 13 1 0 0 67 14 40
2024 Southern Europe 47 24 7 7 10 0 5 74 18 75
2024 Western Europe 32 31 14 8 13 2 0 65 21 195
2024 Northern Europe 34 30 9 12 13 1 1 65 26 330
2024 Eastern Europe 39 32 13 6 10 0 0 71 16 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 28 9 9 21 1 0 61 30 80
2024 South America 43 23 23 9 3 0 0 66 11 15
2024 North America 33 31 12 11 11 0 1 65 22 2120
2024 Central America 35 38 13 0 14 0 0 73 14 15
2024 Caribbean 29 36 18 12 5 0 0 65 17 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 23 14 16 16 0 0 55 31 305
2024 Christian 27 30 15 10 18 0 0 57 28 260
2024 Hindu 31 20 3 0 45 0 0 52 45 10
2024 Jewish 57 28 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2024 Sikh 56 16 19 7 3 0 0 71 10 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 53 17 4 12 15 0 0 70 26 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 29 16 11 12 0 0 62 22 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 27 12 8 15 1 0 64 24 840

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 43 28 18 1 7 1 1 72 9 35
2024 Northern Africa 47 24 12 4 7 4 3 76 11 30
2024 Eastern Africa 29 12 6 23 30 0 0 41 53 15
2024 Central Africa 42 14 39 0 5 0 0 56 5 10
2024 Southern Asia 33 49 8 6 2 0 2 84 8 40
2024 Eastern Asia 37 42 10 2 1 7 0 85 4 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 56 14 13 17 0 0 0 71 17 40
2024 Southern Europe 46 17 21 2 9 0 6 67 11 75
2024 Western Europe 38 24 21 6 10 2 0 63 15 195
2024 Northern Europe 44 21 13 9 10 1 1 67 20 330
2024 Eastern Europe 41 29 12 6 10 2 0 71 17 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 26 12 3 17 1 1 67 21 80
2024 South America 43 34 11 5 3 4 0 80 8 15
2024 North America 41 26 14 7 9 2 2 69 16 2120
2024 Central America 45 30 0 0 14 7 4 84 16 15
2024 Caribbean 21 29 17 11 8 10 5 58 22 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 23 15 11 12 1 2 60 24 305
2024 Christian 35 29 10 9 14 2 1 66 24 260
2024 Hindu 39 16 26 0 19 0 0 55 19 10
2024 Jewish 85 0 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2024 Sikh 56 16 19 1 2 7 0 77 3 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 49 31 0 6 15 0 0 80 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 26 13 4 10 0 1 72 14 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 26 11 6 14 2 1 69 20 840

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 43 30 14 7 6 0 0 73 14 35
2024 Northern Africa 54 37 0 0 7 2 0 93 7 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 46 7 18 13 0 0 63 30 15
2024 Central Africa 42 14 39 0 5 0 0 56 5 10
2024 Southern Asia 32 35 19 10 0 0 3 70 11 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 42 8 8 1 11 0 80 10 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 16 14 18 2 0 0 66 20 40
2024 Southern Europe 51 21 11 7 10 0 1 72 17 75
2024 Western Europe 32 33 14 7 12 0 1 66 20 195
2024 Northern Europe 37 31 11 9 12 0 1 68 21 330
2024 Eastern Europe 39 33 13 6 7 1 0 73 13 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 12 12 16 20 0 0 52 37 80
2024 South America 38 40 2 17 3 0 0 79 19 15
2024 North America 36 29 13 9 11 1 1 66 21 2120
2024 Central America 49 16 20 0 5 0 9 72 6 15
2024 Caribbean 24 42 10 12 7 0 5 69 20 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 27 14 11 14 0 2 60 26 305
2024 Christian 30 29 14 10 17 0 0 59 27 255
2024 Hindu 26 29 26 4 16 0 0 55 19 10
2024 Jewish 57 27 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2024 Sikh 61 8 20 8 2 0 2 70 10 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 37 17 15 32 0 0 0 53 32 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 28 10 9 10 0 0 71 19 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 28 10 11 12 2 1 67 23 835

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 35 16 18 2 20 0 10 56 24 35
2024 Northern Africa 42 9 9 0 26 2 13 60 30 30
2024 Eastern Africa 23 16 23 3 28 0 7 42 33 15
2024 Central Africa 39 41 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 39 22 17 2 6 0 15 71 9 40
2024 Eastern Asia 47 19 5 1 7 9 12 84 10 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 22 12 16 1 0 5 70 18 40
2024 Southern Europe 41 29 6 2 12 0 10 78 15 75
2024 Western Europe 32 21 12 6 13 3 12 63 24 195
2024 Northern Europe 40 21 12 3 13 2 10 69 18 330
2024 Eastern Europe 42 19 13 5 7 2 12 71 14 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 15 11 6 21 0 9 58 30 80
2024 South America 42 21 9 3 0 0 26 85 3 15
2024 North America 37 22 11 7 12 2 10 67 21 2120
2024 Central America 40 11 28 5 7 9 0 56 13 15
2024 Caribbean 30 20 21 7 5 4 13 60 15 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 26 14 3 15 1 7 66 19 305
2024 Christian 35 21 12 6 14 3 8 63 23 260
2024 Hindu 35 39 11 0 16 0 0 73 16 10
2024 Jewish 78 7 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2024 Sikh 51 8 9 1 15 0 16 70 19 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 37 8 5 12 0 8 31 73 19 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 13 5 5 12 2 23 71 23 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 18 7 4 15 2 15 68 23 840

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 49 14 23 7 6 0 0 63 14 35
2024 Northern Africa 59 19 9 6 7 0 0 78 13 30
2024 Eastern Africa 33 24 6 24 13 0 0 57 37 15
2024 Central Africa 48 8 24 14 5 0 0 56 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 37 43 2 17 2 0 0 80 18 40
2024 Eastern Asia 43 30 6 11 3 7 0 78 15 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 15 21 7 3 0 0 69 11 40
2024 Southern Europe 48 33 8 1 9 1 0 82 10 75
2024 Western Europe 39 31 13 6 11 0 0 70 17 195
2024 Northern Europe 42 27 10 10 10 1 1 70 20 330
2024 Eastern Europe 41 26 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 18 15 9 14 0 0 63 22 80
2024 South America 58 26 5 5 6 0 0 84 11 15
2024 North America 39 29 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 2120
2024 Central America 35 38 15 0 5 7 0 78 6 15
2024 Caribbean 36 28 23 8 4 0 0 64 13 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 23 18 7 12 0 0 63 19 305
2024 Christian 36 27 13 9 14 1 0 64 23 260
2024 Hindu 31 46 3 4 16 0 0 77 19 10
2024 Jewish 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Sikh 64 2 18 0 13 0 3 68 13 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 34 20 31 16 0 0 0 53 16 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 29 14 9 11 0 0 66 20 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 27 8 6 14 1 0 70 21 840

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 86 12 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 35
2024 Northern Africa 76 13 4 0 0 7 0 95 0 30
2024 Eastern Africa 57 13 0 18 3 0 10 77 23 15
2024 Central Africa 62 13 0 6 20 0 0 75 25 10
2024 Southern Asia 69 20 2 0 6 0 2 92 6 40
2024 Eastern Asia 71 15 4 1 0 7 1 94 1 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 72 11 14 0 3 0 0 83 3 40
2024 Southern Europe 75 20 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 75
2024 Western Europe 74 11 5 1 7 0 2 87 8 195
2024 Northern Europe 85 7 3 1 0 0 4 95 1 330
2024 Eastern Europe 84 11 3 0 0 0 1 97 0 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 82 6 2 0 2 0 8 96 2 80
2024 South America 84 2 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2024 North America 79 13 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 2120
2024 Central America 80 12 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 15
2024 Caribbean 73 22 1 1 1 0 2 98 2 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 80 11 5 0 3 0 1 92 3 305
2024 Christian 76 14 3 0 5 0 2 92 5 260
2024 Hindu 60 20 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2024 Jewish 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Sikh 82 5 9 0 2 0 2 89 2 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 78 6 0 0 0 0 16 100 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 88 4 3 0 0 0 5 97 0 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 80 9 4 1 3 1 4 92 4 840
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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 16 10 15 15 12 0 54 34 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 13 21 7 25 5 2 43 34 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 13 53 3 15 0 0 29 18 15
2024 Central Africa 10 38 52 0 0 0 0 48 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 19 37 18 17 4 4 0 59 22 40
2024 Eastern Asia 33 25 14 6 3 15 5 71 11 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 15 23 13 4 0 0 60 17 40
2024 Southern Europe 35 15 18 4 26 2 0 51 31 75
2024 Western Europe 16 23 12 15 32 1 0 39 48 195
2024 Northern Europe 19 24 11 17 23 5 0 45 43 330
2024 Eastern Europe 28 23 15 12 20 2 0 52 33 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 24 7 12 37 3 0 43 50 80
2024 South America 46 11 0 17 21 5 0 60 40 15
2024 North America 20 24 15 13 23 5 0 46 38 2120
2024 Central America 27 16 18 14 19 7 0 46 35 15
2024 Caribbean 26 31 13 10 14 7 0 61 25 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 29 17 15 20 4 0 46 36 305
2024 Christian 18 24 13 14 27 3 0 44 43 260
2024 Hindu 19 19 39 0 19 3 0 40 20 10
2024 Jewish 9 33 12 15 32 0 0 42 46 10
2024 Sikh 38 30 1 3 24 0 3 70 28 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 28 8 6 40 4 0 44 47 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 17 15 18 24 1 0 43 42 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 22 12 13 27 5 0 45 43 840

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 33 18 16 19 13 1 0 52 33 35
2024 Northern Africa 30 26 17 0 25 0 2 57 26 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 31 34 3 15 0 0 48 18 15
2024 Central Africa 29 25 46 0 0 0 0 54 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 16 39 18 14 11 2 0 56 26 40
2024 Eastern Asia 24 23 16 11 8 13 5 58 23 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 13 28 12 1 2 0 58 13 40
2024 Southern Europe 26 20 9 9 34 1 0 47 44 75
2024 Western Europe 16 19 14 15 36 0 0 34 52 195
2024 Northern Europe 16 22 12 21 28 0 0 39 49 330
2024 Eastern Europe 24 17 14 13 32 0 0 41 45 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 18 25 9 8 41 0 0 42 48 80
2024 South America 40 16 10 16 13 5 0 59 31 15
2024 North America 17 20 16 15 30 2 0 38 46 2120
2024 Central America 17 26 18 14 19 7 0 46 35 15
2024 Caribbean 17 30 22 15 16 0 0 47 31 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 21 17 17 29 1 0 36 47 305
2024 Christian 16 20 15 15 34 1 0 36 49 260
2024 Hindu 23 7 51 0 19 0 0 30 19 10
2024 Jewish 9 0 23 37 32 0 0 9 68 10
2024 Sikh 40 30 1 2 24 0 3 72 27 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 20 8 6 55 4 0 29 63 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 22 12 17 28 1 0 42 45 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 21 12 15 31 3 0 41 47 840

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 27 19 16 8 24 2 4 48 34 35
2024 Northern Africa 26 8 24 8 25 4 4 37 36 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 9 34 28 12 0 0 26 40 15
2024 Central Africa 25 29 20 14 0 11 0 61 16 10
2024 Southern Asia 15 30 22 23 9 2 0 45 32 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 15 26 5 8 13 5 53 16 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 12 27 19 1 2 0 52 20 40
2024 Southern Europe 22 16 14 8 36 3 0 40 45 75
2024 Western Europe 11 17 18 18 35 0 0 29 53 195
2024 Northern Europe 12 21 13 21 31 2 0 34 53 330
2024 Eastern Europe 20 18 14 19 27 1 0 39 46 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 13 15 17 13 40 1 0 29 54 80
2024 South America 23 34 0 16 16 11 0 64 36 15
2024 North America 13 19 16 18 32 3 0 32 51 2120
2024 Central America 12 19 32 6 19 11 0 36 28 15
2024 Caribbean 16 24 14 24 13 9 0 44 41 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 19 15 21 30 4 0 31 53 305
2024 Christian 15 18 16 14 34 3 0 34 50 260
2024 Hindu 23 7 22 26 19 3 0 31 47 10
2024 Jewish 9 6 17 38 30 0 0 15 68 10
2024 Sikh 38 32 1 0 26 0 3 72 27 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 12 20 4 6 55 4 0 33 63 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 21 12 19 32 1 0 37 51 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 18 14 16 34 3 0 33 52 840

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 16 12 9 23 8 0 52 35 35
2024 Northern Africa 31 29 25 4 9 0 2 61 13 30
2024 Eastern Africa 10 33 30 7 12 6 0 46 21 15
2024 Central Africa 29 32 24 14 0 0 0 62 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 15 36 26 6 15 2 0 52 22 40
2024 Eastern Asia 26 27 11 15 4 13 5 64 22 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 10 26 22 4 0 0 47 26 40
2024 Southern Europe 19 25 8 20 27 1 0 45 47 75
2024 Western Europe 11 17 13 23 35 0 1 28 59 195
2024 Northern Europe 10 21 12 16 39 1 0 32 56 330
2024 Eastern Europe 17 23 14 17 28 2 0 40 45 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 10 19 8 21 41 1 0 29 63 80
2024 South America 17 39 12 11 16 5 0 59 29 15
2024 North America 12 20 15 20 32 1 0 32 52 2120
2024 Central America 17 21 23 20 19 0 0 38 39 15
2024 Caribbean 15 29 14 24 13 4 0 46 39 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 18 19 22 31 1 0 27 54 305
2024 Christian 12 19 15 16 37 1 0 32 54 260
2024 Hindu 19 24 12 26 19 0 0 43 45 10
2024 Jewish 9 17 21 23 30 0 0 25 54 10
2024 Sikh 38 33 3 2 24 0 0 71 26 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 12 16 4 10 55 4 0 29 67 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 21 13 20 34 0 0 34 54 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 22 11 17 35 2 0 36 53 840

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 9 1 16 22 14 10 50 49 35
2024 Northern Africa 48 20 2 0 17 9 4 78 20 30
2024 Eastern Africa 49 11 7 9 3 3 18 76 15 15
2024 Central Africa 31 43 11 0 14 0 0 74 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 34 16 7 4 15 10 14 65 25 40
2024 Eastern Asia 52 7 6 1 8 14 12 80 12 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 11 17 2 17 21 5 51 26 40
2024 Southern Europe 34 19 3 6 14 18 5 69 26 75
2024 Western Europe 33 9 11 6 11 19 10 59 25 195
2024 Northern Europe 20 10 7 7 13 31 12 52 36 330
2024 Eastern Europe 23 8 9 7 18 22 13 48 38 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 22 6 3 9 19 35 5 47 48 80
2024 South America 47 6 16 0 0 14 17 77 0 15
2024 North America 34 19 8 5 6 18 10 73 16 2120
2024 Central America 48 0 10 10 18 14 0 56 33 15
2024 Caribbean 41 17 20 3 3 8 7 68 8 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 15 9 7 10 15 9 66 22 305
2024 Christian 34 17 7 4 11 18 10 70 21 260
2024 Hindu 15 52 4 0 0 29 0 95 0 10
2024 Jewish 6 12 24 32 0 0 26 24 43 10
2024 Sikh 19 5 8 14 15 11 29 39 48 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 26 6 0 9 29 23 8 46 54 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 11 3 4 13 35 12 62 31 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 13 8 8 15 22 8 56 33 840
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 40 26 17 0 15 3 0 67 16 35
2024 Northern Africa 36 41 2 7 10 4 0 81 17 30
2024 Eastern Africa 24 38 7 0 28 3 0 64 28 15
2024 Central Africa 24 64 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 18 27 34 14 7 0 0 45 21 40
2024 Eastern Asia 24 41 20 2 1 13 0 73 4 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 20 31 8 2 2 0 58 10 40
2024 Southern Europe 23 33 16 18 11 0 0 55 29 75
2024 Western Europe 11 31 19 14 23 1 0 42 38 195
2024 Northern Europe 13 37 18 16 14 2 0 51 30 330
2024 Eastern Europe 24 34 12 10 17 2 0 60 29 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 22 24 9 18 26 1 0 46 45 80
2024 South America 42 33 15 7 4 0 0 75 10 15
2024 North America 17 36 17 13 15 1 0 54 29 2120
2024 Central America 17 40 29 9 5 0 0 57 14 15
2024 Caribbean 18 34 19 23 6 0 0 52 29 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 36 23 15 13 2 0 48 29 305
2024 Christian 14 34 24 12 15 1 0 49 27 260
2024 Hindu 19 7 58 0 16 0 0 26 16 10
2024 Jewish 25 28 9 22 15 0 0 54 37 10
2024 Sikh 47 36 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 28 25 28 12 0 0 35 40 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 32 19 17 14 0 1 50 31 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 34 14 12 21 1 0 52 33 840

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 18 14 5 31 4 0 48 37 35
2024 Northern Africa 24 43 5 2 17 6 2 73 21 30
2024 Eastern Africa 15 27 38 7 13 0 0 42 20 15
2024 Central Africa 17 37 18 0 20 8 0 58 22 10
2024 Southern Asia 13 34 22 10 20 0 0 47 31 40
2024 Eastern Asia 12 37 16 15 8 13 0 56 26 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 22 23 11 34 6 4 0 48 41 40
2024 Southern Europe 13 19 22 15 30 1 0 32 45 75
2024 Western Europe 5 19 16 24 34 3 0 24 59 195
2024 Northern Europe 7 20 14 29 30 0 0 27 59 330
2024 Eastern Europe 11 19 18 28 23 0 0 31 51 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 8 21 12 22 36 1 0 29 59 80
2024 South America 21 43 4 10 22 0 0 65 32 15
2024 North America 8 21 17 24 29 1 0 29 54 2120
2024 Central America 17 17 44 17 5 0 0 34 23 15
2024 Caribbean 9 23 27 31 10 0 0 32 41 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 5 23 19 28 24 1 0 28 53 305
2024 Christian 8 26 15 19 30 2 0 34 50 260
2024 Hindu 19 9 36 20 16 0 0 28 36 10
2024 Jewish 17 17 6 16 32 12 0 38 54 10
2024 Sikh 34 28 12 3 23 0 0 62 26 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 21 6 9 60 0 0 25 69 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 20 20 26 22 0 0 31 49 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 22 14 22 32 1 0 31 55 840

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 39 26 8 4 21 1 0 67 25 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 21 12 9 24 0 8 52 35 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 26 4 36 18 0 0 42 54 15
2024 Central Africa 10 63 7 0 20 0 0 73 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 21 53 7 12 5 2 0 75 17 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 41 12 2 5 13 0 79 8 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 14 28 11 2 6 0 57 13 40
2024 Southern Europe 30 39 11 9 8 1 1 71 18 75
2024 Western Europe 21 30 17 13 17 1 1 52 31 195
2024 Northern Europe 21 34 19 12 12 2 0 56 24 330
2024 Eastern Europe 25 26 13 16 20 0 0 51 36 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 22 36 9 9 24 0 1 58 33 80
2024 South America 29 33 5 13 21 0 0 61 34 15
2024 North America 20 35 14 13 16 1 0 56 30 2120
2024 Central America 17 24 42 0 10 7 0 44 11 15
2024 Caribbean 16 33 15 7 21 2 5 53 30 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 34 17 11 19 0 0 53 30 305
2024 Christian 20 32 16 12 17 2 1 53 30 260
2024 Hindu 45 15 20 0 19 0 0 60 19 10
2024 Jewish 40 17 0 7 24 12 0 64 36 10
2024 Sikh 27 43 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 43 7 5 38 0 0 51 43 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 29 11 21 9 0 1 59 30 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 30 11 13 19 2 1 56 33 840

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 26 21 0 22 1 0 56 23 35
2024 Northern Africa 39 19 5 14 16 4 2 62 33 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 13 10 39 13 0 0 38 51 15
2024 Central Africa 37 25 24 0 14 0 0 62 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 21 27 27 18 7 0 0 48 25 40
2024 Eastern Asia 22 43 17 3 6 9 0 71 10 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 16 22 24 3 2 0 50 27 40
2024 Southern Europe 26 29 18 11 16 0 0 55 27 75
2024 Western Europe 14 29 17 20 19 0 1 43 40 195
2024 Northern Europe 18 29 20 14 19 1 0 47 33 330
2024 Eastern Europe 25 28 11 13 23 1 0 53 36 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 24 13 19 21 4 0 45 42 80
2024 South America 21 48 12 5 13 0 0 69 18 15
2024 North America 18 31 19 14 18 1 0 49 32 2115
2024 Central America 17 34 25 14 10 0 0 51 24 15
2024 Caribbean 14 33 22 12 19 0 0 47 31 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 37 22 9 18 1 0 50 28 305
2024 Christian 17 25 25 15 18 2 0 42 33 260
2024 Hindu 19 38 24 0 19 0 0 57 19 10
2024 Jewish 23 25 0 16 24 12 0 55 45 10
2024 Sikh 41 27 18 0 11 0 3 70 11 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 31 19 9 37 0 0 35 46 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 32 16 18 16 0 0 50 34 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 28 14 12 25 1 0 47 38 840

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 26 23 13 7 29 2 0 50 37 35
2024 Northern Africa 16 29 9 3 29 6 8 52 38 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 7 9 28 33 0 0 30 61 15
2024 Central Africa 33 10 18 26 0 8 6 50 29 10
2024 Southern Asia 15 31 24 7 17 5 0 49 26 40
2024 Eastern Asia 14 27 18 10 8 22 1 54 22 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 10 29 16 5 7 6 41 25 40
2024 Southern Europe 27 16 17 14 22 4 0 45 37 75
2024 Western Europe 10 27 20 13 26 4 0 38 41 195
2024 Northern Europe 15 21 16 15 29 5 0 37 46 330
2024 Eastern Europe 14 26 10 14 32 4 1 41 48 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 18 18 9 15 35 4 0 37 53 80
2024 South America 17 30 16 0 23 13 0 54 27 15
2024 North America 13 23 17 17 22 7 1 39 42 2120
2024 Central America 12 27 23 19 19 0 0 40 37 15
2024 Caribbean 23 18 22 12 23 2 0 42 36 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 23 13 20 26 4 1 39 48 305
2024 Christian 12 22 20 15 25 6 1 36 43 260
2024 Hindu 23 9 33 29 4 3 0 33 33 10
2024 Jewish 25 9 12 16 38 0 0 34 54 10
2024 Sikh 32 27 9 15 14 0 3 61 30 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 24 8 8 52 0 4 29 63 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 21 12 20 25 5 1 39 48 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 21 11 16 32 5 1 38 51 840

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 12 24 6 20 9 0 46 28 35
2024 Northern Africa 25 19 16 10 26 5 0 46 37 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 18 28 7 31 0 0 34 38 15
2024 Central Africa 43 6 32 14 5 0 0 49 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 19 35 16 9 21 0 0 54 30 40
2024 Eastern Asia 16 39 13 14 4 13 1 64 21 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 12 31 14 0 2 0 54 14 40
2024 Southern Europe 27 15 18 14 21 5 0 44 37 75
2024 Western Europe 12 27 16 14 30 1 0 40 44 195
2024 Northern Europe 17 23 14 24 19 3 0 42 44 330
2024 Eastern Europe 21 21 19 15 23 1 0 42 38 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 27 3 17 29 1 0 50 47 80
2024 South America 17 48 10 4 17 5 0 68 22 15
2024 North America 15 24 18 16 23 2 1 41 40 2120
2024 Central America 12 21 27 29 10 0 0 34 39 15
2024 Caribbean 16 34 19 17 14 0 0 50 31 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 24 20 18 23 3 0 37 43 305
2024 Christian 15 24 16 18 23 3 0 41 42 260
2024 Hindu 19 26 27 9 19 0 0 45 28 10
2024 Jewish 33 23 0 12 32 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Sikh 32 14 33 8 9 0 3 48 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 28 15 5 41 4 3 34 49 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 32 11 20 16 3 0 52 37 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 25 16 13 28 3 0 41 42 840

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 28 17 9 2 29 5 10 33 67 35
2024 Northern Africa 43 15 7 12 9 2 11 50 50 30
2024 Eastern Africa 2 30 39 0 15 7 6 3 97 15
2024 Central Africa 68 6 15 0 0 6 5 76 24 10
2024 Southern Asia 19 34 14 2 18 0 13 21 79 40
2024 Eastern Asia 32 22 26 4 0 11 6 38 62 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 34 6 4 0 0 13 49 51 40
2024 Southern Europe 41 26 16 4 11 0 2 42 58 75
2024 Western Europe 37 22 21 8 10 0 2 38 62 195
2024 Northern Europe 38 28 10 8 11 1 4 40 60 330
2024 Eastern Europe 33 23 12 10 15 1 7 36 64 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 23 23 12 9 0 1 32 68 80
2024 South America 42 21 14 4 0 17 2 53 47 15
2024 North America 37 24 16 9 8 2 5 39 61 2120
2024 Central America 24 34 23 10 10 0 0 24 76 15
2024 Caribbean 33 35 17 5 4 2 5 35 65 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 23 17 9 9 1 10 34 66 305
2024 Christian 32 23 19 9 7 1 9 35 65 260
2024 Hindu 48 20 9 0 19 3 0 50 50 10
2024 Jewish 24 30 0 28 8 0 9 27 73 10
2024 Sikh 38 22 14 2 13 8 3 43 57 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 36 22 30 5 4 0 3 37 63 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 24 19 7 5 0 2 44 56 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 26 18 8 10 1 3 35 65 840

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 38 9 0 0 15 7 31 62 38 35
2024 Northern Africa 31 2 1 22 15 15 12 43 57 30
2024 Eastern Africa 49 10 11 0 26 0 3 51 49 15
2024 Central Africa 57 14 0 0 0 6 24 81 19 10
2024 Southern Asia 40 9 3 2 12 0 35 61 39 40
2024 Eastern Asia 24 19 16 4 7 7 23 34 66 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 63 11 3 6 1 2 13 74 26 40
2024 Southern Europe 50 21 2 3 2 0 21 64 36 75
2024 Western Europe 50 14 4 2 4 4 21 67 33 195
2024 Northern Europe 52 8 5 5 5 2 23 69 31 330
2024 Eastern Europe 50 8 3 4 6 3 26 71 29 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 45 3 4 1 15 2 30 66 34 80
2024 South America 49 8 9 0 13 17 5 62 38 15
2024 North America 48 8 7 5 8 3 22 64 36 2120
2024 Central America 72 5 4 0 5 0 14 84 16 15
2024 Caribbean 50 7 9 6 10 3 14 60 40 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 8 6 3 5 1 29 68 32 305
2024 Christian 45 6 9 8 8 1 23 59 41 260
2024 Hindu 30 40 0 11 0 16 3 37 63 10
2024 Jewish 32 8 33 12 0 0 16 38 62 10
2024 Sikh 63 0 0 0 6 8 23 92 8 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 20 25 4 4 0 28 27 73 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 56 4 2 2 4 1 30 82 18 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 7 6 4 7 3 22 68 32 840

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 38 22 2 8 24 4 2 40 60 35
2024 Northern Africa 32 3 16 0 30 7 11 39 61 30
2024 Eastern Africa 29 33 3 10 25 0 0 29 71 15
2024 Central Africa 49 0 0 27 5 13 5 60 40 10
2024 Southern Asia 36 35 16 2 2 5 4 40 60 40
2024 Eastern Asia 33 32 1 5 1 20 6 45 55 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 56 23 9 5 2 1 4 59 41 40
2024 Southern Europe 56 18 3 3 7 8 4 64 36 75
2024 Western Europe 53 16 9 6 7 5 6 59 41 195
2024 Northern Europe 57 14 10 3 6 3 7 64 36 330
2024 Eastern Europe 60 9 12 4 5 3 8 66 34 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 47 18 4 11 6 7 6 55 45 80
2024 South America 38 23 0 5 9 8 17 50 50 15
2024 North America 58 12 8 5 6 3 8 65 35 2120
2024 Central America 52 16 19 5 5 0 4 54 46 15
2024 Caribbean 42 23 13 7 12 3 1 43 57 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 49 11 9 5 8 3 15 60 40 305
2024 Christian 49 11 10 4 12 6 9 57 43 260
2024 Hindu 20 33 31 0 16 0 0 20 80 10
2024 Jewish 45 17 7 0 15 0 16 54 46 10
2024 Sikh 75 3 2 0 9 8 3 85 15 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 54 8 0 6 9 3 20 71 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 63 12 13 2 3 5 3 68 32 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 10 10 7 13 5 4 57 43 840

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 41 7 8 6 8 14 16 58 42 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 15 4 3 25 2 24 37 63 30
2024 Eastern Africa 41 7 3 4 41 3 0 43 57 15
2024 Central Africa 54 13 0 0 14 8 11 66 34 10
2024 Southern Asia 52 13 8 0 2 6 19 69 31 40
2024 Eastern Asia 46 6 5 3 5 13 22 70 30 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 63 15 7 0 2 5 9 73 27 40
2024 Southern Europe 73 3 4 0 2 1 17 89 11 75
2024 Western Europe 63 13 2 2 3 3 14 76 24 195
2024 Northern Europe 64 8 4 2 3 3 17 80 20 330
2024 Eastern Europe 66 6 6 1 1 2 19 83 17 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 52 14 4 2 7 0 20 65 35 80
2024 South America 59 4 5 0 0 9 23 87 13 15
2024 North America 63 8 6 2 5 2 14 75 25 2120
2024 Central America 63 14 0 0 0 0 23 82 18 15
2024 Caribbean 50 21 11 2 3 1 12 58 42 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 55 8 7 2 4 2 21 72 28 305
2024 Christian 51 9 10 6 4 3 18 65 35 260
2024 Hindu 50 31 0 0 0 16 3 62 38 10
2024 Jewish 69 0 7 0 0 0 24 90 10 10
2024 Sikh 59 2 5 2 5 16 13 83 17 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 64 12 0 0 4 0 20 80 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 70 9 6 1 1 2 11 80 20 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 61 10 5 4 6 3 12 72 28 840

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 40 12 1 7 16 10 14 53 47 35
2024 Northern Africa 34 4 19 0 17 4 21 46 54 30
2024 Eastern Africa 39 29 21 3 5 3 0 40 60 15
2024 Central Africa 73 0 0 0 14 8 5 83 17 10
2024 Southern Asia 48 22 12 0 8 5 6 53 47 40
2024 Eastern Asia 47 9 0 4 5 15 21 73 27 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 18 4 11 2 2 10 60 40 40
2024 Southern Europe 62 12 7 1 4 1 13 72 28 75
2024 Western Europe 51 13 9 1 10 5 11 60 40 195
2024 Northern Europe 54 11 7 4 8 2 14 65 35 330
2024 Eastern Europe 58 6 12 2 7 0 15 68 32 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 45 13 7 9 8 1 15 54 46 80
2024 South America 39 9 12 0 4 9 27 61 39 15
2024 North America 56 11 9 4 6 2 12 65 35 2120
2024 Central America 54 19 0 0 0 0 27 74 26 15
2024 Caribbean 52 23 7 3 1 2 13 60 40 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 49 10 8 3 8 2 21 63 37 305
2024 Christian 46 10 11 3 9 3 18 58 42 260
2024 Hindu 74 3 0 0 4 0 19 91 9 10
2024 Jewish 61 0 15 0 0 0 24 80 20 10
2024 Sikh 51 18 4 0 8 8 11 63 37 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 55 16 16 5 4 0 3 57 43 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 13 5 3 4 2 11 70 30 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 13 6 5 11 3 10 59 41 840

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 33 30 12 10 13 0 2 64 23 35
2024 Northern Africa 23 20 11 15 25 7 0 46 43 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 3 0 22 53 0 0 25 75 15
2024 Central Africa 37 5 13 6 33 6 0 45 41 10
2024 Southern Asia 17 29 14 23 14 4 0 48 38 40
2024 Eastern Asia 20 32 14 9 8 17 1 62 21 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 21 31 28 16 2 0 2 53 19 40
2024 Southern Europe 22 35 3 14 19 5 0 61 36 75
2024 Western Europe 19 30 8 17 22 1 4 51 41 195
2024 Northern Europe 15 32 11 15 24 1 2 49 40 330
2024 Eastern Europe 20 31 16 12 19 2 1 52 32 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 32 8 16 23 2 4 50 41 80
2024 South America 19 29 11 15 21 5 0 51 38 15
2024 North America 16 32 12 16 18 2 3 51 36 2115
2024 Central America 24 23 14 14 25 0 0 46 39 15
2024 Caribbean 13 43 7 13 22 1 2 57 36 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 35 13 18 18 3 1 50 37 305
2024 Christian 13 27 14 17 24 2 2 43 43 260
2024 Hindu 54 3 24 0 19 0 0 57 19 10
2024 Jewish 8 34 0 30 28 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Sikh 42 33 2 3 17 3 0 78 20 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 35 16 0 45 0 0 39 45 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 30 11 20 20 3 3 45 43 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 31 9 16 24 1 1 49 41 840

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 23 21 23 10 19 2 1 46 31 35
2024 Northern Africa 22 18 16 14 24 6 0 42 41 30
2024 Eastern Africa 32 17 5 7 39 0 0 49 46 15
2024 Central Africa 25 23 20 5 20 6 0 51 27 10
2024 Southern Asia 13 38 31 6 13 0 0 51 19 40
2024 Eastern Asia 11 38 15 8 5 23 1 64 17 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 29 22 10 11 0 0 57 21 40
2024 Southern Europe 21 26 14 22 12 5 0 49 36 75
2024 Western Europe 16 28 16 20 16 4 0 46 37 195
2024 Northern Europe 15 31 18 17 18 1 1 46 36 330
2024 Eastern Europe 19 33 7 18 22 1 0 53 40 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 25 15 12 30 1 0 43 42 80
2024 South America 27 10 10 10 18 25 0 49 38 15
2024 North America 15 27 18 18 19 3 1 43 39 2115
2024 Central America 17 28 16 14 25 0 0 44 39 15
2024 Caribbean 15 39 14 24 4 6 0 57 29 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 26 19 18 21 3 0 41 40 305
2024 Christian 13 30 17 11 25 1 3 45 37 260
2024 Hindu 48 32 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 31 17 0 22 17 12 0 55 45 10
2024 Sikh 38 25 8 19 9 2 0 64 28 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 7 40 5 6 42 0 0 47 48 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 29 22 16 17 1 1 44 33 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 28 18 13 23 3 0 44 37 840

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 23 14 25 8 1 0 53 33 35
2024 Northern Africa 32 30 12 0 24 3 0 63 24 30
2024 Eastern Africa 32 19 26 6 18 0 0 51 23 15
2024 Central Africa 32 22 20 26 0 0 0 54 26 10
2024 Southern Asia 15 52 16 9 9 0 0 67 17 40
2024 Eastern Asia 23 39 10 5 6 17 0 74 14 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 20 17 20 3 0 0 60 22 40
2024 Southern Europe 29 25 18 11 14 3 0 56 26 75
2024 Western Europe 17 30 20 13 19 1 0 48 32 195
2024 Northern Europe 18 31 18 18 14 1 0 50 32 330
2024 Eastern Europe 24 29 10 19 15 2 0 54 35 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 31 17 13 19 0 0 50 33 80
2024 South America 22 33 11 25 5 5 0 57 31 15
2024 North America 20 32 17 13 14 3 0 54 29 2110
2024 Central America 17 42 22 10 10 0 0 58 20 15
2024 Caribbean 17 41 14 12 13 3 0 60 26 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 31 22 11 13 3 0 52 25 305
2024 Christian 17 30 21 9 19 2 1 49 29 260
2024 Hindu 31 26 20 16 4 3 0 59 20 10
2024 Jewish 25 9 20 22 24 0 0 34 46 10
2024 Sikh 48 33 9 4 6 0 0 81 9 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 11 24 4 6 40 15 0 41 53 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 30 19 13 14 2 0 54 27 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 30 16 11 21 2 0 51 32 840

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 31 29 17 8 14 2 0 60 23 35
2024 Northern Africa 21 33 7 0 24 13 2 64 28 30
2024 Eastern Africa 19 54 19 7 0 0 0 73 7 15
2024 Central Africa 31 30 0 27 6 5 0 65 35 10
2024 Southern Asia 24 43 21 2 10 0 0 67 12 40
2024 Eastern Asia 31 37 11 7 4 9 1 76 12 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 20 36 0 2 5 0 60 2 40
2024 Southern Europe 36 35 9 4 8 8 1 77 13 70
2024 Western Europe 22 33 25 9 4 7 1 59 13 195
2024 Northern Europe 24 34 15 9 8 8 1 65 19 330
2024 Eastern Europe 29 34 14 9 2 12 1 72 12 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 32 20 7 4 12 0 66 12 80
2024 South America 21 21 12 17 0 20 9 59 24 15
2024 North America 26 36 19 6 5 8 2 67 12 2120
2024 Central America 17 34 32 11 5 0 0 51 16 15
2024 Caribbean 16 36 11 17 15 4 0 55 34 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 36 16 5 8 3 2 70 14 305
2024 Christian 24 40 15 6 9 5 1 68 16 260
2024 Hindu 14 14 30 39 4 0 0 28 42 10
2024 Jewish 40 28 7 15 9 0 0 68 24 10
2024 Sikh 53 24 11 2 7 3 0 79 9 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 24 12 14 16 15 18 0 44 39 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 34 17 7 6 4 2 68 14 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 32 15 9 13 5 1 60 24 840

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 16 17 7 22 8 0 50 32 35
2024 Northern Africa 23 24 14 0 24 13 2 56 28 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 18 58 4 0 3 0 36 4 15
2024 Central Africa 32 24 11 13 14 5 0 59 29 10
2024 Southern Asia 10 31 24 12 2 16 4 51 18 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 27 23 5 3 13 1 64 9 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 21 12 17 2 15 0 64 22 40
2024 Southern Europe 37 12 24 4 6 16 1 59 12 75
2024 Western Europe 19 25 23 11 5 13 4 53 19 195
2024 Northern Europe 22 21 28 10 4 11 2 51 16 330
2024 Eastern Europe 29 24 25 7 1 15 0 61 9 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 25 17 5 10 15 1 61 18 80
2024 South America 0 28 33 18 3 10 9 34 25 15
2024 North America 23 27 23 8 5 11 2 58 15 2120
2024 Central America 21 18 24 25 5 7 0 42 33 15
2024 Caribbean 16 10 20 13 25 16 0 31 45 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 24 21 8 6 12 2 59 16 305
2024 Christian 25 24 21 12 8 9 1 55 22 260
2024 Hindu 19 12 3 42 7 16 0 37 59 10
2024 Jewish 34 0 26 22 0 18 0 41 27 10
2024 Sikh 36 31 13 1 6 13 0 77 8 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 8 7 19 9 30 26 0 21 54 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 23 25 10 2 12 1 57 14 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 22 21 10 11 12 1 51 24 840

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 34 20 6 13 25 1 0 55 38 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 17 7 8 24 15 3 54 38 30
2024 Eastern Africa 17 33 6 12 32 0 0 50 44 15
2024 Central Africa 32 35 13 14 5 0 0 67 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 21 34 28 10 2 2 2 57 13 40
2024 Eastern Asia 17 37 11 7 5 21 2 70 16 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 27 37 2 2 0 2 59 4 40
2024 Southern Europe 47 26 10 5 7 1 4 77 12 75
2024 Western Europe 20 34 16 10 13 4 4 58 24 195
2024 Northern Europe 35 24 8 12 12 6 3 65 26 330
2024 Eastern Europe 37 25 10 10 7 7 4 69 20 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 22 7 12 17 7 0 62 31 80
2024 South America 21 35 8 10 18 8 0 60 31 15
2024 North America 32 32 11 8 10 4 3 70 19 2115
2024 Central America 11 26 48 10 5 0 0 37 15 15
2024 Caribbean 21 28 6 21 16 3 6 53 40 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 26 38 10 6 13 3 4 69 20 305
2024 Christian 28 30 13 12 11 3 3 62 24 260
2024 Hindu 57 0 7 0 32 3 0 59 33 10
2024 Jewish 42 27 9 15 7 0 0 68 22 10
2024 Sikh 33 40 0 4 19 3 0 76 24 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 11 19 46 0 20 4 0 31 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 27 6 7 13 6 2 71 23 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 27 12 8 18 4 2 60 28 840

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 14 10 1 26 2 15 32 56 35
2024 Northern Africa 19 17 2 10 14 13 24 39 58 30
2024 Eastern Africa 39 22 3 0 19 14 3 23 73 15
2024 Central Africa 5 0 46 12 0 0 37 19 8 10
2024 Southern Asia 4 23 29 18 13 5 9 36 31 40
2024 Eastern Asia 3 11 29 11 16 17 14 38 21 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 17 27 15 13 7 15 36 29 40
2024 Southern Europe 4 6 20 6 34 3 27 58 14 75
2024 Western Europe 5 16 17 9 29 6 18 50 28 195
2024 Northern Europe 5 8 18 6 34 8 20 57 18 330
2024 Eastern Europe 6 9 18 8 29 9 22 53 22 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 3 13 25 5 30 6 19 46 22 80
2024 South America 0 23 10 9 32 0 26 55 31 15
2024 North America 4 8 16 9 35 5 23 62 16 2110
2024 Central America 10 6 5 14 50 0 14 75 19 15
2024 Caribbean 20 28 20 8 9 7 7 20 57 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 5 9 10 10 38 4 24 67 20 305
2024 Christian 8 9 16 10 29 6 23 54 23 260
2024 Hindu 30 42 7 0 12 0 9 13 79 10
2024 Sikh 9 11 2 9 40 5 24 69 28 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 22 10 9 28 0 15 43 45 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 3 11 14 7 41 9 15 63 19 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 14 15 8 32 6 15 51 31 840

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 12 23 9 13 21 18 4 45 44 35
2024 Northern Africa 15 18 8 0 30 22 6 46 42 30
2024 Eastern Africa 27 24 27 3 0 19 0 63 3 15
2024 Central Africa 32 22 20 6 14 5 0 57 21 10
2024 Southern Asia 6 22 46 0 2 21 2 37 3 40
2024 Eastern Asia 14 28 18 3 5 29 4 62 12 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 20 14 41 0 2 21 2 44 2 40
2024 Southern Europe 9 18 25 2 12 27 7 41 20 75
2024 Western Europe 5 11 27 10 17 27 3 23 39 195
2024 Northern Europe 6 13 29 8 15 27 3 27 32 330
2024 Eastern Europe 13 13 17 15 13 27 3 36 40 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 5 10 19 13 16 24 13 24 46 80
2024 South America 17 9 4 22 0 46 3 50 43 15
2024 North America 7 14 24 6 12 31 6 33 29 2120
2024 Central America 14 14 28 14 16 14 0 33 35 15
2024 Caribbean 9 14 24 18 13 22 0 29 40 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 6 13 32 7 11 26 5 27 27 305
2024 Christian 6 15 22 10 14 26 6 31 36 260
2024 Hindu 5 14 3 39 19 12 7 24 72 10
2024 Jewish 25 17 0 0 31 18 9 58 42 10
2024 Sikh 22 14 8 0 17 29 9 58 28 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 0 31 4 20 37 4 6 41 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 5 10 31 6 19 25 4 22 35 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 11 26 7 20 26 3 25 39 840

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 25 25 8 5 4 0 60 14 35
2024 Northern Africa 48 21 7 0 16 7 0 75 18 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 38 13 21 3 0 0 63 23 15
2024 Central Africa 51 25 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 10
2024 Southern Asia 32 45 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 40
2024 Eastern Asia 37 38 6 10 1 7 0 81 13 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 24 25 4 0 0 0 71 4 40
2024 Southern Europe 36 20 14 16 14 1 0 57 29 75
2024 Western Europe 21 33 15 17 14 0 0 54 31 195
2024 Northern Europe 28 31 10 17 15 0 0 59 31 330
2024 Eastern Europe 32 32 13 16 6 0 0 64 23 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 32 8 10 23 0 0 59 33 80
2024 South America 47 31 4 14 4 0 0 78 18 15
2024 North America 26 35 11 12 16 0 0 61 28 2120
2024 Central America 55 15 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 15
2024 Caribbean 32 41 13 10 3 1 0 74 12 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 35 14 14 13 0 0 59 27 305
2024 Christian 24 35 12 16 13 0 0 59 29 260
2024 Hindu 52 16 13 0 19 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Jewish 32 17 0 15 36 0 0 49 51 10
2024 Sikh 41 50 0 2 8 0 0 91 9 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 18 18 22 20 23 0 0 35 43 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 38 8 15 12 0 0 65 28 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 31 10 12 18 0 0 60 30 840

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 36 31 15 13 4 0 0 68 17 35
2024 Northern Africa 49 13 11 2 18 7 0 67 22 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 3 25 6 44 0 0 25 50 15
2024 Central Africa 37 32 20 6 5 0 0 69 11 10
2024 Southern Asia 20 32 19 8 21 0 0 52 30 40
2024 Eastern Asia 26 38 9 5 11 11 0 72 18 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 21 36 6 2 0 0 57 8 40
2024 Southern Europe 29 18 15 10 28 0 0 47 38 75
2024 Western Europe 14 24 18 14 30 0 0 38 44 195
2024 Northern Europe 19 24 13 19 24 1 0 43 44 330
2024 Eastern Europe 26 22 7 19 26 0 0 48 45 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 14 17 8 38 0 0 37 46 80
2024 South America 45 17 4 19 15 0 0 62 34 15
2024 North America 18 25 15 14 27 0 0 43 41 2120
2024 Central America 17 63 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 15
2024 Caribbean 16 21 20 25 18 0 0 37 43 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 23 19 16 26 0 0 39 42 305
2024 Christian 19 22 16 19 24 0 0 41 43 260
2024 Hindu 23 45 13 0 19 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Jewish 25 23 0 16 36 0 0 48 52 10
2024 Sikh 48 23 10 4 14 0 0 71 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 18 10 4 55 0 0 31 58 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 24 17 15 23 0 0 45 38 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 22 14 15 28 0 0 43 43 840

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 34 29 9 19 9 0 0 63 27 35
2024 Northern Africa 49 15 11 2 16 7 0 69 20 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 4 25 23 23 0 0 29 46 15
2024 Central Africa 37 39 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 10
2024 Southern Asia 18 43 14 14 11 0 0 61 25 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 39 7 16 2 7 0 73 20 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 26 31 8 2 0 0 60 9 40
2024 Southern Europe 31 20 11 10 28 0 0 51 38 75
2024 Western Europe 14 29 18 16 22 0 0 43 38 195
2024 Northern Europe 21 27 11 17 24 0 0 48 41 330
2024 Eastern Europe 24 26 9 12 29 0 0 50 41 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 24 21 11 8 37 0 0 44 44 80
2024 South America 45 18 11 18 9 0 0 62 27 15
2024 North America 18 26 14 17 24 0 0 45 41 2120
2024 Central America 17 53 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 15
2024 Caribbean 17 26 15 30 11 0 0 43 42 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 24 16 25 20 0 0 39 45 305
2024 Christian 18 28 14 18 22 0 0 46 40 260
2024 Hindu 23 58 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Jewish 32 25 0 7 36 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Sikh 47 31 4 4 14 0 0 77 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 10 22 10 23 35 0 0 31 58 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 29 17 18 17 0 0 48 35 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 26 13 14 26 0 0 47 40 840
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 27 21 8 13 30 0 0 48 44 35
2024 Northern Africa 45 13 9 4 19 9 2 65 25 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 9 8 15 51 0 0 25 67 15
2024 Central Africa 42 26 20 0 11 0 0 69 11 10
2024 Southern Asia 17 24 14 20 25 0 0 41 45 40
2024 Eastern Asia 17 33 14 12 13 11 0 56 28 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 29 26 16 0 2 0 57 17 40
2024 Southern Europe 30 24 16 8 15 7 0 58 25 75
2024 Western Europe 22 23 12 18 20 6 0 47 41 195
2024 Northern Europe 23 20 15 20 19 3 0 44 40 330
2024 Eastern Europe 27 21 15 9 26 2 0 49 36 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 18 13 12 28 9 1 42 44 80
2024 South America 45 0 7 20 19 0 9 49 43 15
2024 North America 19 21 18 14 23 4 1 42 39 2120
2024 Central America 27 33 16 14 10 0 0 60 24 15
2024 Caribbean 15 23 13 21 25 3 0 39 47 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 23 17 21 21 4 0 39 43 305
2024 Christian 24 20 17 11 21 6 1 47 34 260
2024 Hindu 3 61 0 13 19 3 0 67 33 10
2024 Jewish 32 8 8 16 36 0 0 40 52 10
2024 Sikh 26 33 13 12 16 0 0 59 28 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 6 33 27 0 30 4 0 41 31 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 21 11 19 20 4 0 47 41 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 21 16 15 24 5 0 42 41 840

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 61 22 17 35
2024 Northern Africa 36 57 7 30
2024 Eastern Africa 67 29 3 15
2024 Central Africa 22 50 28 10
2024 Southern Asia 42 36 22 40
2024 Eastern Asia 24 50 26 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 21 52 27 40
2024 Southern Europe 22 30 49 75
2024 Western Europe 33 41 27 195
2024 Northern Europe 34 42 24 330
2024 Eastern Europe 41 35 24 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 29 29 80
2024 South America 22 55 23 15
2024 North America 31 38 31 2120
2024 Central America 36 53 11 15
2024 Caribbean 33 31 36 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 39 28 305
2024 Christian 30 38 32 260
2024 Hindu 11 37 52 10
2024 Jewish 35 33 32 10
2024 Sikh 36 49 15 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 27 41 32 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 34 30 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 34 29 840

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 3 49 43 3 0 3 20
2024 Southern Asia 5 29 52 5 9 0 15
2024 Eastern Asia 11 49 28 0 6 5 10
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 52 25 9 14 0 10
2024 Southern Europe 16 56 10 12 0 6 20
2024 Western Europe 23 27 21 28 1 1 65
2024 Northern Europe 33 25 20 14 6 3 115
2024 Eastern Europe 11 47 19 15 4 4 40
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 36 17 13 7 2 30
2024 North America 21 32 23 12 6 6 670
2024 Caribbean 12 26 50 3 8 0 25
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 36 17 17 7 9 95
2024 Christian 45 18 18 14 5 0 80
2024 Sikh 0 32 18 32 4 15 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 36 22 2 13 4 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 32 27 12 11 6 280
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 31 69 35
2024 Northern Africa 37 63 30
2024 Central Africa 0 100 10
2024 Southern Asia 16 84 40
2024 Eastern Asia 20 80 50
2024 Southern Europe 26 74 75
2024 Western Europe 23 77 195
2024 Northern Europe 29 71 330
2024 Eastern Europe 38 62 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 67 80
2024 North America 24 76 2120
2024 Caribbean 26 74 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 26 74 305
2024 Christian 28 72 260
2024 Sikh 13 87 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 46 54 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 74 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 66 840

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 68 32 15
2024 Western Europe 39 61 30
2024 Northern Europe 68 32 90
2024 Eastern Europe 59 41 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 61 25
2024 North America 53 47 390
2024 Caribbean 68 32 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 48 60
2024 Christian 61 39 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 48 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 43 230

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 74 26 15
2024 Western Europe 73 27 30
2024 Northern Europe 61 39 90
2024 Eastern Europe 48 52 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 57 43 25
2024 North America 52 48 390
2024 Caribbean 68 32 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 64 36 60
2024 Christian 69 31 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 63 37 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 65 35 230

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 5 95 90
2024 Eastern Europe 16 84 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 North America 7 93 390
2024 Caribbean 14 86 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 84 60
2024 Christian 10 90 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 230

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 33 67 30
2024 Northern Europe 27 73 90
2024 Eastern Europe 39 61 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 53 47 25
2024 North America 33 67 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 60
2024 Christian 34 66 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 62 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 230

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 18 82 30
2024 Northern Europe 10 90 90
2024 Eastern Europe 13 87 35
2024 North America 10 90 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 82 230

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 90
2024 North America 4 96 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 86 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 80 230

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 90
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 North America 4 96 390
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Christian 0 100 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 230

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 47 53 15
2024 Western Europe 24 76 30
2024 Northern Europe 42 58 90
2024 Eastern Europe 60 40 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 73 27 25
2024 North America 46 54 390
2024 Caribbean 76 24 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 69 60
2024 Christian 30 70 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 66 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 43 230

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 39 61 15
2024 Western Europe 66 34 30
2024 Northern Europe 41 59 90
2024 Eastern Europe 40 60 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 77 25
2024 North America 39 61 390
2024 Caribbean 45 55 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 53 60
2024 Christian 58 42 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 55 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 230

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 62 38 15
2024 Western Europe 59 41 30
2024 Northern Europe 49 51 90
2024 Eastern Europe 43 57 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 50 50 25
2024 North America 47 53 390
2024 Caribbean 59 41 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 51 49 60
2024 Christian 55 45 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 60 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 43 230

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 41 59 15
2024 Western Europe 27 73 30
2024 Northern Europe 41 59 90
2024 Eastern Europe 41 59 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 45 55 25
2024 North America 44 56 390
2024 Caribbean 59 41 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 56 60
2024 Christian 53 47 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 61 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 49 230

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 35 65 15
2024 Western Europe 53 47 30
2024 Northern Europe 30 70 90
2024 Eastern Europe 11 89 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 74 25
2024 North America 33 67 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 80 60
2024 Christian 27 73 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 78 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 63 230

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 39 61 15
2024 Western Europe 37 63 30
2024 Northern Europe 66 34 90
2024 Eastern Europe 75 25 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 54 46 25
2024 North America 66 34 390
2024 Caribbean 86 14 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 54 46 60
2024 Christian 58 42 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 50 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 70 30 230

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 58 42 15
2024 Western Europe 33 67 30
2024 Northern Europe 52 48 90
2024 Eastern Europe 53 47 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 56 25
2024 North America 50 50 390
2024 Caribbean 69 31 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 52 60
2024 Christian 44 56 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 50 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 52 230

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 10 90 390
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 230

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 19 81 90
2024 Eastern Europe 35 65 35
2024 North America 17 83 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 92 60
2024 Christian 12 88 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 79 230

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 17 83 90
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 59 25
2024 North America 28 72 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 60
2024 Christian 28 72 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 82 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 68 230

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 80 20 15
2024 Western Europe 77 23 30
2024 Northern Europe 59 41 90
2024 Eastern Europe 43 57 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 45 25
2024 North America 55 45 390
2024 Caribbean 80 20 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 71 29 60
2024 Christian 59 41 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 54 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 67 33 230

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 30 70 30
2024 Northern Europe 27 73 90
2024 Eastern Europe 45 55 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 54 46 25
2024 North America 38 62 390
2024 Caribbean 65 35 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 66 60
2024 Christian 35 65 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 72 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 56 230

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 21 79 30
2024 Northern Europe 13 87 90
2024 Eastern Europe 10 90 35
2024 North America 15 85 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 85 60
2024 Christian 10 90 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 78 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 230

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 74 26 15
2024 Western Europe 43 57 30
2024 Northern Europe 38 62 90
2024 Eastern Europe 35 65 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 63 25
2024 North America 41 59 390
2024 Caribbean 61 39 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 48 60
2024 Christian 33 67 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 58 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 56 230

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 32 68 30
2024 Northern Europe 22 78 90
2024 Eastern Europe 25 75 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 72 25
2024 North America 22 78 390
2024 Caribbean 23 77 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 85 60
2024 Christian 25 75 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 67 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 75 230

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 35 65 15
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 90
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 North America 4 96 390
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 230

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 32 68 30
2024 Northern Europe 22 78 90
2024 Eastern Europe 25 75 35
2024 North America 29 71 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 76 60
2024 Christian 16 84 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 68 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 69 230

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 16 84 30
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 North America 10 90 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 60
2024 Christian 11 89 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 77 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 230

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 23 77 30
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 90
2024 North America 11 89 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 89 60
2024 Christian 22 78 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 230

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Western Europe 12 88 30
2024 Northern Europe 14 86 90
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 35
2024 North America 16 84 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 92 60
2024 Christian 20 80 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 82 230

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 90
2024 North America 12 88 390
2024 Christian 6 94 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 230

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 25 75 30
2024 Northern Europe 39 61 90
2024 Eastern Europe 35 65 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 72 25
2024 North America 29 71 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 66 60
2024 Christian 29 71 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 79 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 66 230

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 80
2024 North America 9 91 350
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 210

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 17 83 80
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 35
2024 North America 10 90 350
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 83 55
2024 Christian 8 92 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 88 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 84 210

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 80
2024 Eastern Europe 25 75 35
2024 North America 7 93 350
2024 Christian 13 87 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 210

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 North America 3 97 350
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 96 210

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 25
2024 North America 4 96 350
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 83 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 210

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Europe 14 86 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 North America 6 94 350
2024 Christian 0 100 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 210

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 4 96 80
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 North America 4 96 350
2024 Christian 11 89 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 91 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 210

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 25
2024 Northern Europe 17 83 80
2024 North America 9 91 350
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 86 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 210

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 80
2024 North America 7 93 350
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 55
2024 Christian 14 86 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 210

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 37 63 25
2024 Northern Europe 41 59 80
2024 Eastern Europe 14 86 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 75 20
2024 North America 31 69 350
2024 Caribbean 62 38 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 70 55
2024 Christian 24 76 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 52 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 59 210

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 9 91 80
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 35
2024 North America 13 87 350
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 210

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 47 53 10
2024 Western Europe 48 52 25
2024 Northern Europe 64 36 80
2024 Eastern Europe 43 57 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 34 66 20
2024 North America 48 52 350
2024 Caribbean 63 37 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 53 47 55
2024 Christian 52 48 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 49 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 58 42 210

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 80
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 210

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 35 65 10
2024 Western Europe 57 43 25
2024 Northern Europe 68 32 80
2024 Eastern Europe 55 45 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 85 15 20
2024 North America 55 45 350
2024 Caribbean 90 10 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 65 35 55
2024 Christian 57 43 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 76 24 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 68 32 210

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 5 95 80
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 North America 5 95 350
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 210

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 13 87 80
2024 North America 17 83 350
2024 Christian 15 85 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 77 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 210

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 24 14 23 8 21 9 1 42 32 35
2024 Eastern Asia 12 20 15 8 13 29 3 47 31 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 14 20 25 0 19 16 6 43 24 40
2024 Southern Europe 11 21 10 7 30 15 6 41 47 70
2024 Western Europe 6 11 22 19 20 17 5 22 50 195
2024 Northern Europe 11 13 13 18 23 17 5 30 53 330
2024 Eastern Europe 10 15 12 15 26 19 4 32 52 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 9 16 5 11 35 16 8 33 60 80
2024 South America 0 17 10 11 14 27 20 33 48 15
2024 North America 9 16 17 14 18 21 6 34 43 2120
2024 Caribbean 12 8 27 8 19 25 1 26 37 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 14 23 12 21 13 7 29 42 300
2024 Christian 7 16 14 13 24 17 8 31 50 260
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 15 12 21 16 16 6 38 48 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 15 14 13 26 18 6 31 51 840

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 24 14 4 17 10 0 61 23 35
2024 Northern Africa 29 13 14 0 24 19 2 52 30 30
2024 Southern Asia 14 36 10 28 4 5 2 54 35 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 26 11 7 9 17 1 68 19 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 23 27 12 5 6 0 54 17 40
2024 Southern Europe 23 27 16 7 19 9 0 55 28 75
2024 Western Europe 11 26 16 19 22 5 1 40 44 195
2024 Northern Europe 17 23 13 20 19 6 2 43 42 330
2024 Eastern Europe 20 25 8 18 23 6 0 47 44 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 25 5 13 32 5 1 46 48 80
2024 South America 0 22 25 11 14 11 17 31 35 15
2024 North America 16 25 18 14 18 7 1 45 36 2120
2024 Caribbean 14 24 19 9 14 20 0 48 29 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 25 22 16 17 5 3 41 35 305
2024 Christian 14 25 17 13 22 7 1 43 39 260
2024 Sikh 46 15 9 8 11 11 0 68 21 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 24 12 21 15 6 1 47 40 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 24 15 13 23 7 1 44 39 840
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 41 59 35
2024 Eastern Asia 19 81 50
2024 Southern Europe 18 82 75
2024 Western Europe 19 81 195
2024 Northern Europe 16 84 330
2024 Eastern Europe 21 79 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 73 80
2024 North America 15 85 2120
2024 Caribbean 32 68 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 80 305
2024 Christian 22 78 260
2024 Sikh 14 86 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 86 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 71 840

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 73 27 15
2024 Western Europe 27 73 20
2024 Northern Europe 57 43 45
2024 Eastern Europe 45 55 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 61 15
2024 North America 28 72 235
2024 Caribbean 71 29 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 76 45
2024 Christian 40 60 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 74 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 56 165

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 83 17 15
2024 Southern Europe 72 28 10
2024 Western Europe 72 28 20
2024 Northern Europe 76 24 45
2024 Eastern Europe 49 51 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 45 15
2024 North America 82 18 235
2024 Caribbean 82 18 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 84 16 45
2024 Christian 84 16 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 93 7 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 80 20 165

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 4 96 235
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 165

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 36 64 20
2024 Northern Europe 15 85 45
2024 North America 18 82 235
2024 Christian 30 70 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 67 165

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America 9 91 235
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 80 165

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America 5 95 235
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 80 165

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 10 90 235
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 165

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 83 17 15
2024 Western Europe 34 66 20
2024 Northern Europe 49 51 45
2024 North America 31 69 230
2024 Caribbean 97 3 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 42 58 45
2024 Christian 40 60 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 57 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 47 160

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 70 30 15
2024 Western Europe 38 62 20
2024 Northern Europe 16 84 45
2024 Eastern Europe 39 61 15
2024 North America 18 82 230
2024 Caribbean 62 38 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 68 160

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 57 43 15
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 32 68 20
2024 Northern Europe 32 68 45
2024 North America 20 80 230
2024 Caribbean 75 25 15
2024 Christian 31 69 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 76 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 57 160

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 3 97 230
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 72 160

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 10 90 45
2024 North America 29 71 230
2024 Christian 43 57 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 75 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 71 160

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 45 55 20
2024 Northern Europe 28 72 45
2024 Eastern Europe 45 55 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 56 15
2024 North America 41 59 230
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 57 45
2024 Christian 54 46 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 57 160

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 15
2024 North America 5 95 230
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 84 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 84 160

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 3 97 230
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Christian 0 100 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 160

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 5 95 230
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 89 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 84 160

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 45
2024 North America 22 78 230
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 86 45
2024 Christian 16 84 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 80 160

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 45
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 3 97 230
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Christian 0 100 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 160

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 15
2024 Western Europe 14 86 20
2024 Northern Europe 30 70 45
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 70 15
2024 North America 19 81 230
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 68 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 75 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 78 160

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 45
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 160

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 31 69 10
2024 Western Europe 21 79 20
2024 Northern Europe 20 80 45
2024 Eastern Europe 28 72 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 71 15
2024 North America 25 75 235
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 61 45
2024 Christian 31 69 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 75 165

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 14 86 235
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 84 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 165

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 2 98 235
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Christian 0 100 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 165

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 55 45 15
2024 Northern Europe 10 90 45
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 15
2024 North America 20 80 235
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 87 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 75 165

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 2 98 235
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 97 165

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 10 90 235
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 93 45
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 165

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 16 84 15
2024 North America 12 88 235
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 165

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 10 90 235
2024 Caribbean 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 165

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 45 55 15
2024 Western Europe 51 49 20
2024 Northern Europe 72 28 45
2024 Eastern Europe 51 49 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 63 15
2024 North America 47 53 235
2024 Caribbean 50 50 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 54 46 45
2024 Christian 52 48 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 77 23 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 52 165

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 5 95 210
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 150

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 8 92 210
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 84 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 150

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 2 98 210
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 150

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 2 98 210
2024 Caribbean 0 100 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 40
2024 Christian 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 40
2024 Christian 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 150

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 10
2024 North America 4 96 210
2024 Caribbean 0 100 10
2024 Christian 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 97 150

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 10
2024 North America 8 92 210
2024 Caribbean 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 84 150

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 7 93 210
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 150

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 31 69 20
2024 Northern Europe 34 66 40
2024 North America 27 73 210
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 40
2024 Christian 22 78 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 59 41 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 59 150

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 8 92 210
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 150

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 45 55 20
2024 Northern Europe 68 32 40
2024 Eastern Europe 37 63 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 59 15
2024 North America 47 53 210
2024 Caribbean 54 46 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 59 40
2024 Christian 56 44 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 60 40 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 61 39 150

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Caribbean 0 100 10
2024 Christian 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 150

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 68 32 10
2024 Western Europe 62 38 20
2024 Northern Europe 87 13 40
2024 Eastern Europe 86 14 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 46 54 15
2024 North America 65 35 210
2024 Caribbean 84 16 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 82 18 40
2024 Christian 68 32 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 75 25 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 72 28 150

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 3 97 210
2024 Caribbean 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 96 150

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 12 88 40
2024 North America 18 82 210
2024 Caribbean 0 100 10
2024 Christian 10 90 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 150

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 23 14 27 8 18 6 4 41 29 35
2024 Northern Africa 14 10 15 4 24 26 8 36 41 30
2024 Southern Asia 12 15 28 24 4 13 6 33 34 40
2024 South-eastern Asia 21 13 30 14 5 13 4 41 23 40
2024 Southern Europe 15 17 24 6 11 23 4 44 23 75
2024 Western Europe 8 20 29 10 14 16 3 34 29 195
2024 Northern Europe 13 12 24 10 15 21 5 33 35 330
2024 Eastern Europe 12 16 17 14 15 22 5 38 40 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 10 20 6 27 17 4 34 41 80
2024 North America 11 17 23 9 13 22 5 38 30 2120
2024 Caribbean 9 9 24 10 22 24 2 24 44 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 18 24 8 21 14 5 34 36 305
2024 Christian 10 22 19 10 16 17 5 41 34 260
2024 Sikh 30 26 14 5 14 11 0 63 21 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 19 17 12 12 17 5 47 31 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 15 18 10 23 18 6 34 42 840

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 24 17 24 9 18 5 4 44 29 35
2024 Northern Africa 33 23 0 4 24 15 2 67 33 30
2024 Eastern Africa 44 14 3 20 7 12 0 65 31 15
2024 Southern Asia 16 33 10 30 4 4 4 52 37 40
2024 Eastern Asia 17 41 14 3 6 18 0 71 12 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 30 20 28 9 5 8 0 54 15 40
2024 Southern Europe 26 22 18 11 8 13 2 57 22 75
2024 Western Europe 12 28 23 19 11 5 1 43 32 195
2024 Northern Europe 18 25 19 12 15 8 3 49 30 330
2024 Eastern Europe 22 23 14 13 18 10 1 50 35 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 21 20 21 5 26 8 0 44 33 80
2024 North America 17 28 20 11 13 9 2 50 27 2120
2024 Caribbean 16 17 24 6 22 15 0 39 33 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 28 26 8 16 6 2 44 27 305
2024 Christian 15 27 21 11 17 8 1 47 31 260
2024 Sikh 46 17 13 3 12 8 0 69 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 32 13 15 10 5 0 59 27 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 22 17 11 22 8 2 45 37 835

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 3 0 41 54 2 0 3 97 20
2024 Caribbean 0 0 31 0 69 0 0 0 69 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 6 42 19 25 8 0 6 48 15
2024 Christian 0 11 6 3 79 0 0 11 82 10
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 28 10 25 7 22 1 8 31 69 35
2024 Northern Africa 22 12 29 4 30 0 2 23 77 30
2024 Eastern Africa 14 23 20 23 20 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Central Africa 63 13 8 0 0 0 16 76 24 10
2024 Southern Asia 23 18 28 21 6 0 5 24 76 40
2024 Eastern Asia 39 23 10 11 16 0 1 39 61 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 16 9 25 20 0 2 28 72 40
2024 Southern Europe 21 18 16 17 28 1 0 21 79 70
2024 Western Europe 22 25 18 11 23 1 0 22 78 195
2024 Northern Europe 19 23 18 12 28 0 0 19 81 330
2024 Eastern Europe 17 30 14 11 27 0 1 17 83 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 23 22 18 21 0 1 15 85 80
2024 South America 35 32 4 3 6 0 20 43 57 15
2024 North America 16 22 20 14 26 0 2 17 83 2115
2024 Central America 27 16 26 26 5 0 0 27 73 15
2024 Caribbean 13 32 14 14 23 0 4 13 87 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 23 19 14 22 0 1 21 79 305
2024 Christian 19 25 17 11 27 1 1 19 81 260
2024 Hindu 8 42 39 0 11 0 0 8 92 10
2024 Jewish 12 24 40 17 8 0 0 12 88 10
2024 Sikh 39 11 21 5 20 0 3 41 59 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 22 18 16 14 29 0 0 22 78 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 21 28 13 17 0 0 22 78 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 23 18 15 29 0 1 13 87 835

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 35 25 13 7 13 0 8 38 62 35
2024 Northern Africa 22 12 39 2 23 2 0 22 78 30
2024 Eastern Africa 8 17 31 25 19 0 0 8 92 15
2024 Central Africa 52 28 0 19 0 0 0 52 48 10
2024 Southern Asia 14 22 35 19 8 0 2 14 86 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 30 15 8 10 7 2 31 69 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 8 36 27 13 13 0 2 8 92 40
2024 Southern Europe 15 28 27 20 10 0 0 15 85 75
2024 Western Europe 14 28 26 16 13 0 3 14 86 190
2024 Northern Europe 16 32 28 9 14 0 1 16 84 330
2024 Eastern Europe 13 33 20 13 19 0 1 14 86 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 21 26 25 4 24 0 0 21 79 80
2024 South America 15 25 22 12 7 0 18 19 81 15
2024 North America 17 26 25 15 16 0 1 17 83 2110
2024 Central America 32 22 25 10 11 0 0 32 68 15
2024 Caribbean 19 27 30 12 11 0 0 19 81 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 21 25 20 14 0 1 20 80 300
2024 Christian 20 28 23 14 15 0 0 20 80 260
2024 Hindu 23 29 41 3 4 0 0 23 77 10
2024 Jewish 0 23 53 24 0 0 0 0 100 10
2024 Sikh 20 22 19 6 16 8 10 24 76 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 21 36 15 15 13 0 0 21 79 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 29 19 11 15 0 3 23 77 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 26 26 15 16 0 1 15 85 835

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 26 14 10 4 0 14 37 63 35
2024 Northern Africa 13 18 26 1 27 7 7 16 84 30
2024 Eastern Africa 39 3 31 6 13 7 0 42 58 15
2024 Central Africa 33 33 24 0 0 0 11 37 63 10
2024 Southern Asia 18 37 21 15 7 0 2 19 81 40
2024 Eastern Asia 47 25 6 5 7 7 2 52 48 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 39 15 13 4 0 4 26 74 40
2024 Southern Europe 23 27 31 10 2 0 8 25 75 70
2024 Western Europe 19 27 26 14 8 0 5 20 80 190
2024 Northern Europe 25 35 21 8 6 1 5 26 74 330
2024 Eastern Europe 25 30 17 10 7 0 11 29 71 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 20 16 14 10 0 4 39 61 80
2024 South America 35 9 15 11 12 0 17 42 58 15
2024 North America 24 28 21 12 11 0 3 25 75 2115
2024 Central America 40 14 21 14 11 0 0 40 60 15
2024 Caribbean 23 31 23 15 9 0 0 23 77 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 27 21 14 11 0 3 25 75 305
2024 Christian 22 30 18 15 11 1 3 23 77 260
2024 Hindu 48 29 19 0 4 0 0 48 52 10
2024 Jewish 0 57 34 0 8 0 0 0 100 10
2024 Sikh 37 26 6 3 10 0 17 45 55 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 45 20 15 12 8 0 0 45 55 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 28 13 8 11 0 4 37 63 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 25 21 10 11 0 7 27 73 830

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 37 20 14 5 16 0 8 40 60 35
2024 Northern Africa 17 8 16 21 25 4 8 20 80 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 18 31 11 16 0 0 25 75 15
2024 Central Africa 16 41 20 6 5 6 4 18 82 10
2024 Southern Asia 12 21 23 17 23 0 4 12 88 40
2024 Eastern Asia 40 29 12 6 10 0 3 41 59 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 21 23 25 10 17 0 4 22 78 40
2024 Southern Europe 16 23 21 27 10 0 3 16 84 75
2024 Western Europe 14 29 19 14 23 0 0 14 86 195
2024 Northern Europe 15 24 20 18 22 0 1 15 85 330
2024 Eastern Europe 13 26 21 24 16 0 0 13 87 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 16 17 12 30 0 1 23 77 80
2024 South America 32 9 16 12 14 0 17 39 61 15
2024 North America 18 22 20 16 20 0 2 19 81 2110
2024 Central America 40 15 13 26 6 0 0 40 60 15
2024 Caribbean 13 28 28 9 22 0 0 13 87 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 18 23 20 21 0 2 17 83 305
2024 Christian 19 22 20 14 23 2 1 20 80 255
2024 Hindu 57 16 7 13 7 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Jewish 17 8 44 9 22 0 0 17 83 10
2024 Sikh 13 36 10 13 18 0 11 14 86 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 21 19 10 19 32 0 0 21 79 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 15 18 13 22 0 0 32 68 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 21 20 16 20 1 2 20 80 835

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 40 27 10 1 19 0 2 41 59 35
2024 Northern Africa 42 14 16 9 7 0 13 48 52 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 46 3 4 12 0 9 28 72 15
2024 Central Africa 30 42 13 0 5 0 10 33 67 10
2024 Southern Asia 23 42 15 6 6 0 7 25 75 40
2024 Eastern Asia 50 24 5 4 5 0 11 56 44 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 7 17 10 4 0 15 56 44 40
2024 Southern Europe 38 27 10 9 5 0 10 43 57 75
2024 Western Europe 35 27 15 10 7 0 6 38 62 190
2024 Northern Europe 38 28 13 8 6 1 6 41 59 330
2024 Eastern Europe 40 22 10 14 6 1 7 44 56 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 49 23 18 2 6 0 2 50 50 80
2024 South America 42 5 9 4 6 0 34 64 36 15
2024 North America 43 20 14 6 7 0 9 47 53 2120
2024 Central America 62 7 21 6 0 0 4 65 35 15
2024 Caribbean 32 26 24 6 3 1 7 35 65 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 17 16 11 8 0 9 43 57 305
2024 Christian 37 19 16 8 11 1 8 41 59 260
2024 Hindu 64 20 12 0 4 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Jewish 20 71 0 8 0 0 0 20 80 10
2024 Sikh 35 25 9 3 16 0 12 40 60 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 50 31 6 0 5 0 8 55 45 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 11 9 8 12 0 6 58 42 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 23 15 6 11 0 7 42 58 835

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 39 14 11 12 23 0 1 39 61 30
2024 Northern Africa 46 3 18 7 14 7 5 53 47 30
2024 Eastern Africa 19 11 34 3 33 0 0 19 81 15
2024 Central Africa 24 46 13 6 0 5 6 27 73 10
2024 Southern Asia 14 17 17 16 30 0 6 15 85 40
2024 Eastern Asia 37 18 22 10 5 7 1 40 60 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 22 14 19 2 0 2 42 58 40
2024 Southern Europe 22 33 15 11 18 0 1 23 77 75
2024 Western Europe 22 29 10 16 23 0 0 22 78 195
2024 Northern Europe 27 20 22 11 21 0 0 27 73 330
2024 Eastern Europe 23 23 23 14 17 0 1 23 77 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 22 22 8 18 1 1 28 72 80
2024 South America 38 6 17 12 6 0 20 48 52 15
2024 North America 24 26 20 12 16 0 2 25 75 2115
2024 Central America 32 11 41 5 11 0 0 32 68 15
2024 Caribbean 24 21 35 10 8 0 2 25 75 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 24 19 11 17 1 1 27 73 305
2024 Christian 23 27 18 16 14 1 0 23 77 260
2024 Hindu 43 36 0 14 7 0 0 43 57 10
2024 Jewish 6 40 9 17 28 0 0 6 94 10
2024 Sikh 24 6 22 17 19 0 11 27 73 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 44 28 5 20 0 0 4 96 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 24 15 13 17 0 0 31 69 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 24 23 13 20 0 1 21 79 840

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 22 20 15 21 22 0 1 22 78 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 16 19 2 24 7 5 31 69 30
2024 Eastern Africa 15 23 6 22 28 6 0 17 83 15
2024 Central Africa 48 20 0 5 20 0 6 51 49 10
2024 Southern Asia 26 28 12 18 11 0 4 27 73 40
2024 Eastern Asia 31 35 20 7 3 1 2 32 68 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 41 12 7 3 2 2 35 65 40
2024 Southern Europe 21 26 24 10 10 3 6 23 77 75
2024 Western Europe 16 23 28 17 15 0 1 16 84 195
2024 Northern Europe 21 31 20 12 14 0 2 21 79 330
2024 Eastern Europe 25 28 19 13 12 1 1 25 75 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 20 20 23 20 18 0 0 20 80 80
2024 South America 29 19 23 5 4 0 20 36 64 15
2024 North America 21 26 21 14 14 1 2 22 78 2115
2024 Central America 24 44 15 10 6 0 0 24 76 15
2024 Caribbean 18 41 19 13 8 0 1 18 82 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 23 21 19 13 1 1 23 77 305
2024 Christian 21 27 22 11 19 1 1 21 79 260
2024 Hindu 17 45 35 0 4 0 0 17 83 10
2024 Jewish 18 54 0 12 16 0 0 18 82 10
2024 Sikh 22 43 14 0 10 0 11 24 76 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 30 33 0 9 27 0 0 30 70 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 29 17 10 15 0 3 26 74 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 25 19 15 19 1 1 22 78 840

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 36 24 16 8 15 0 1 36 64 35
2024 Northern Africa 24 8 17 18 16 12 5 29 71 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 6 6 36 27 0 0 25 75 15
2024 Central Africa 42 32 20 6 0 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Southern Asia 12 32 26 14 9 6 2 13 87 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 30 26 6 2 4 2 31 69 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 35 14 10 9 0 2 30 70 40
2024 Southern Europe 20 29 21 15 10 0 5 21 79 75
2024 Western Europe 10 24 28 17 20 0 1 10 90 195
2024 Northern Europe 18 28 24 14 15 0 0 18 82 330
2024 Eastern Europe 20 27 24 12 15 0 1 20 80 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 21 18 9 26 0 0 25 75 80
2024 South America 31 11 16 16 5 0 20 39 61 15
2024 North America 18 28 22 15 15 1 1 19 81 2110
2024 Central America 24 55 10 4 6 0 0 24 76 15
2024 Caribbean 21 35 16 11 14 0 3 21 79 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 27 23 12 14 1 2 22 78 305
2024 Christian 20 22 23 16 17 1 1 20 80 260
2024 Hindu 8 29 56 0 4 3 0 9 91 10
2024 Jewish 0 25 32 43 0 0 0 0 100 10
2024 Sikh 41 16 11 13 8 0 11 46 54 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 10 29 16 14 27 4 0 10 90 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 25 25 14 14 0 0 21 79 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 25 19 14 21 0 1 19 81 840

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 36 15 23 7 17 0 1 36 64 35
2024 Northern Africa 30 18 18 10 10 9 5 35 65 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 6 25 26 21 0 0 22 78 15
2024 Central Africa 48 20 0 6 26 0 0 48 52 10
2024 Southern Asia 27 30 16 10 15 0 2 28 72 40
2024 Eastern Asia 38 27 19 9 2 1 2 40 60 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 40 15 7 7 0 4 28 72 40
2024 Southern Europe 26 33 17 16 8 0 0 26 74 70
2024 Western Europe 21 22 26 19 12 0 1 21 79 195
2024 Northern Europe 27 27 20 12 12 0 1 28 72 330
2024 Eastern Europe 32 33 14 10 11 0 1 32 68 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 23 14 7 24 0 0 32 68 80
2024 South America 34 20 9 15 5 0 17 41 59 15
2024 North America 25 29 18 14 13 1 1 25 75 2115
2024 Central America 21 47 22 5 6 0 0 21 79 15
2024 Caribbean 29 27 5 20 12 0 7 31 69 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 23 26 10 11 1 0 30 70 300
2024 Christian 19 28 22 16 13 1 1 20 80 260
2024 Hindu 8 69 0 19 0 3 0 9 91 10
2024 Jewish 26 24 28 15 6 0 0 26 74 10
2024 Sikh 60 7 5 10 8 0 11 67 33 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 21 27 16 9 23 4 0 22 78 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 28 19 13 14 0 0 27 73 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 26 16 12 20 0 1 25 75 840

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 36 9 10 20 24 1 0 37 63 35
2024 Northern Africa 34 4 3 20 27 7 5 39 61 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 0 3 9 57 6 0 27 73 15
2024 Central Africa 54 0 13 8 20 6 0 57 43 10
2024 Southern Asia 27 26 14 4 28 0 2 27 73 40
2024 Eastern Asia 33 33 16 5 11 0 2 34 66 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 24 46 13 13 2 0 2 25 75 40
2024 Southern Europe 29 26 19 12 15 0 1 29 71 75
2024 Western Europe 26 27 16 12 17 0 1 26 74 195
2024 Northern Europe 28 25 15 14 18 0 0 28 72 330
2024 Eastern Europe 34 24 11 12 18 0 1 34 66 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 23 13 4 26 1 0 34 66 80
2024 South America 34 7 20 8 14 0 17 41 59 15
2024 North America 29 23 15 11 21 0 1 30 70 2115
2024 Central America 25 58 5 0 11 0 0 25 75 15
2024 Caribbean 35 22 8 20 16 0 0 35 65 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 18 23 7 21 0 0 30 70 305
2024 Christian 27 24 14 10 22 1 1 28 72 260
2024 Hindu 35 33 13 19 0 0 0 35 65 10
2024 Jewish 15 29 0 15 32 0 9 17 83 10
2024 Sikh 44 3 26 0 16 0 11 50 50 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 12 13 4 50 4 0 18 82 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 26 15 9 17 0 1 32 68 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 19 16 11 23 0 1 30 70 835

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 39 21 7 10 22 1 0 39 61 35
2024 Northern Africa 45 4 7 9 16 7 12 56 44 30
2024 Eastern Africa 19 21 23 11 20 6 0 20 80 15
2024 Central Africa 74 6 0 0 20 0 0 74 26 10
2024 Southern Asia 34 30 11 11 12 0 2 35 65 40
2024 Eastern Asia 36 40 13 1 4 3 3 38 62 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 45 8 2 2 2 4 39 61 40
2024 Southern Europe 48 25 18 5 3 0 1 49 51 75
2024 Western Europe 33 39 15 6 6 0 1 33 67 195
2024 Northern Europe 43 26 13 8 8 0 1 44 56 330
2024 Eastern Europe 48 23 12 8 7 0 2 49 51 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 28 17 6 7 0 0 43 57 80
2024 South America 39 5 17 22 0 0 17 47 53 15
2024 North America 42 29 12 7 8 1 2 43 57 2115
2024 Central America 64 15 16 0 6 0 0 64 36 15
2024 Caribbean 41 25 6 19 9 0 1 41 59 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 24 15 4 9 1 0 48 52 300
2024 Christian 36 24 19 6 11 2 2 37 63 260
2024 Hindu 60 0 23 4 13 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Jewish 53 31 8 0 8 0 0 53 47 10
2024 Sikh 54 24 3 2 8 8 3 60 40 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 56 27 4 0 14 0 0 56 44 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 30 14 8 6 0 1 41 59 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 26 15 7 12 0 1 39 61 835

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 39 36 17 1 0 0 8 42 58 35
2024 Northern Africa 35 15 16 7 19 7 2 38 62 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 37 31 4 13 0 0 16 84 15
2024 Central Africa 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Southern Asia 25 32 20 12 9 0 2 26 74 40
2024 Eastern Asia 35 33 20 9 1 0 3 35 65 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 29 24 9 11 0 2 26 74 40
2024 Southern Europe 35 35 16 8 6 0 0 35 65 70
2024 Western Europe 23 38 18 10 11 0 0 23 77 190
2024 Northern Europe 30 36 16 10 7 1 0 30 70 330
2024 Eastern Europe 37 20 22 10 9 0 1 38 62 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 36 22 21 7 11 4 0 38 62 80
2024 South America 41 5 4 15 5 0 30 58 42 15
2024 North America 31 29 19 10 8 1 1 32 68 2105
2024 Central America 39 45 5 5 6 0 0 39 61 15
2024 Caribbean 34 39 18 6 3 0 0 34 66 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 29 16 10 6 0 1 38 62 300
2024 Christian 28 28 19 11 10 2 1 29 71 260
2024 Hindu 31 46 0 19 4 0 0 31 69 10
2024 Jewish 28 54 0 8 0 9 0 31 69 10
2024 Sikh 32 19 30 0 8 0 11 35 65 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 66 13 5 0 0 0 16 84 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 25 16 10 11 0 1 38 62 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 32 17 11 10 1 2 29 71 840

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 58 17 17 0 8 0 0 58 42 35
2024 Northern Africa 33 15 8 15 22 0 6 35 65 30
2024 Eastern Africa 16 15 27 7 35 0 0 16 84 15
2024 Central Africa 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Southern Asia 22 23 17 21 16 0 2 22 78 40
2024 Eastern Asia 54 22 13 0 8 0 3 56 44 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 28 11 16 2 0 4 41 59 40
2024 Southern Europe 31 24 24 9 10 2 0 32 68 75
2024 Western Europe 29 23 19 14 14 0 1 29 71 190
2024 Northern Europe 28 24 20 12 15 1 1 28 72 330
2024 Eastern Europe 33 19 21 14 9 2 2 34 66 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 9 12 19 19 0 1 41 59 80
2024 South America 32 11 14 4 5 0 34 49 51 15
2024 North America 31 22 18 12 15 0 1 32 68 2115
2024 Central America 80 5 10 0 0 0 6 84 16 15
2024 Caribbean 42 24 20 7 6 0 1 43 57 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 23 19 15 18 1 0 24 76 300
2024 Christian 31 21 18 14 14 1 1 31 69 260
2024 Hindu 28 11 13 19 29 0 0 28 72 10
2024 Jewish 16 17 8 37 22 0 0 16 84 10
2024 Sikh 16 34 16 13 12 0 10 18 82 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 27 5 20 14 27 4 4 29 71 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 19 17 11 21 1 0 31 69 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 20 20 14 17 0 1 29 71 835

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 45 29 13 0 4 0 8 49 51 35
2024 Northern Africa 21 13 21 21 19 0 5 22 78 30
2024 Eastern Africa 28 11 40 6 14 0 0 28 72 15
2024 Central Africa 69 25 6 0 0 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Southern Asia 31 30 18 6 12 0 2 32 68 40
2024 Eastern Asia 46 28 6 3 7 8 3 51 49 45
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 30 14 11 3 0 2 41 59 40
2024 Southern Europe 46 30 12 7 4 0 1 46 54 75
2024 Western Europe 27 29 23 13 8 0 0 27 73 195
2024 Northern Europe 34 29 16 10 10 1 0 34 66 330
2024 Eastern Europe 40 28 15 6 10 0 1 40 60 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 28 16 5 13 0 0 38 62 80
2024 South America 44 16 7 0 4 0 29 62 38 15
2024 North America 35 28 17 9 10 0 1 35 65 2115
2024 Central America 32 25 27 5 11 0 0 32 68 15
2024 Caribbean 36 38 10 4 9 0 4 38 62 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 33 15 10 7 1 1 34 66 305
2024 Christian 32 32 13 6 14 2 1 33 67 260
2024 Hindu 57 20 19 4 0 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Jewish 24 17 44 15 0 0 0 24 76 10
2024 Sikh 42 24 9 0 14 0 11 47 53 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 35 26 26 0 12 0 0 35 65 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 35 22 8 6 0 1 28 72 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 32 15 10 9 0 1 33 67 835

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 46 28 11 0 0 0 16 54 46 35
2024 Northern Africa 37 8 3 17 10 9 16 49 51 30
2024 Eastern Africa 47 39 3 3 8 0 0 47 53 15
2024 Central Africa 73 6 0 14 0 0 6 78 22 10
2024 Southern Asia 42 24 8 6 4 3 12 50 50 40
2024 Eastern Asia 47 10 11 4 1 7 19 64 36 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 24 9 6 0 0 6 57 43 40
2024 Southern Europe 71 16 0 0 1 0 12 80 20 75
2024 Western Europe 63 13 9 3 0 0 12 71 29 190
2024 Northern Europe 67 17 4 0 1 1 9 74 26 330
2024 Eastern Europe 73 10 7 2 1 0 7 79 21 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 67 8 6 6 2 0 11 75 25 80
2024 South America 61 6 0 4 0 0 29 86 14 15
2024 North America 64 15 6 2 4 1 7 70 30 2105
2024 Central America 80 0 5 0 0 0 15 94 6 15
2024 Caribbean 47 27 6 1 3 0 16 57 43 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 66 14 9 1 4 1 6 70 30 300
2024 Christian 56 18 10 2 4 1 8 62 38 260
2024 Hindu 77 7 0 0 0 0 16 92 8 10
2024 Jewish 83 9 0 0 0 0 9 90 10 10
2024 Sikh 58 12 8 0 5 0 17 70 30 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 46 34 4 0 12 4 0 48 52 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 70 16 2 1 1 2 7 78 22 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 17 7 2 3 2 9 67 33 840

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 45 26 0 0 15 2 13 52 48 35
2024 Northern Africa 39 8 16 1 10 11 15 52 48 30
2024 Eastern Africa 44 39 4 9 4 0 0 44 56 15
2024 Central Africa 86 0 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 44 25 7 10 4 0 10 49 51 40
2024 Eastern Asia 46 7 9 0 5 13 20 69 31 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 21 14 6 0 2 5 56 44 40
2024 Southern Europe 57 20 4 2 6 0 10 63 37 75
2024 Western Europe 50 19 10 4 8 0 9 55 45 195
2024 Northern Europe 57 16 7 3 8 0 8 63 37 330
2024 Eastern Europe 62 13 14 5 2 0 4 64 36 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 49 11 10 13 6 1 10 55 45 80
2024 South America 44 19 6 0 4 0 27 60 40 15
2024 North America 56 18 10 3 6 1 7 61 39 2110
2024 Central America 57 28 5 0 0 0 10 63 37 15
2024 Caribbean 48 24 7 1 3 1 17 58 42 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 15 9 4 7 1 6 62 38 300
2024 Christian 51 15 12 4 9 1 8 57 43 260
2024 Hindu 74 7 0 0 4 0 16 88 12 10
2024 Jewish 76 15 0 0 0 0 9 83 17 10
2024 Sikh 60 13 3 2 5 0 17 73 27 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 41 22 5 0 29 4 0 43 57 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 63 10 9 5 4 2 7 69 31 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 18 8 6 9 2 8 56 44 835

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 41 12 17 4 19 2 5 44 56 35
2024 Northern Africa 38 4 7 9 26 9 7 45 55 30
2024 Eastern Africa 32 7 24 3 25 6 3 35 65 15
2024 Central Africa 62 6 13 14 0 5 0 65 35 10
2024 Southern Asia 40 24 16 6 6 2 5 44 56 40
2024 Eastern Asia 55 17 3 4 8 7 6 64 36 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 10 19 3 4 2 7 60 40 40
2024 Southern Europe 54 16 6 8 7 1 7 59 41 75
2024 Western Europe 49 24 14 3 8 1 2 50 50 195
2024 Northern Europe 54 17 11 4 8 0 5 57 43 330
2024 Eastern Europe 54 16 11 8 7 2 1 56 44 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 52 15 8 6 13 1 5 56 44 80
2024 South America 40 6 13 5 9 4 23 55 45 15
2024 North America 56 16 9 6 9 1 4 59 41 2115
2024 Central America 62 12 5 11 5 0 4 65 35 15
2024 Caribbean 47 13 14 13 10 2 2 49 51 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 53 15 11 4 11 0 5 56 44 305
2024 Christian 50 14 9 7 13 1 4 53 47 260
2024 Jewish 69 9 7 0 15 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Sikh 57 16 2 0 8 8 10 69 31 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 47 18 0 6 25 0 4 49 51 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 60 17 11 5 4 1 2 62 38 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 17 11 7 14 1 4 47 53 835

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 49 19 4 0 24 0 5 51 49 35
2024 Northern Africa 35 10 18 8 17 7 5 40 60 30
2024 Eastern Africa 41 10 25 3 21 0 0 41 59 15
2024 Central Africa 55 27 13 0 0 5 0 58 42 10
2024 Southern Asia 42 35 11 0 6 0 7 45 55 40
2024 Eastern Asia 54 21 10 4 0 7 3 61 39 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 15 20 2 4 3 6 55 45 40
2024 Southern Europe 46 20 15 10 9 0 0 46 54 70
2024 Western Europe 42 31 17 4 6 0 1 42 58 195
2024 Northern Europe 43 30 12 7 5 0 3 44 56 330
2024 Eastern Europe 46 31 9 5 6 1 2 47 53 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 30 8 8 3 0 2 49 51 80
2024 South America 39 18 7 13 0 0 23 50 50 15
2024 North America 48 27 12 6 5 0 2 49 51 2110
2024 Central America 39 41 0 10 6 0 4 40 60 15
2024 Caribbean 50 25 13 0 8 0 4 52 48 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 24 13 6 7 0 3 49 51 305
2024 Christian 45 27 13 6 7 1 1 46 54 255
2024 Hindu 35 33 32 0 0 0 0 35 65 10
2024 Jewish 47 33 12 0 8 0 0 47 53 10
2024 Sikh 63 11 8 0 2 8 10 76 24 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 45 20 18 15 4 0 0 45 55 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 25 16 5 4 0 2 49 51 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 25 13 7 8 0 3 46 54 835

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 51 16 10 0 19 0 5 53 47 35
2024 Northern Africa 38 7 5 6 26 7 11 46 54 30
2024 Eastern Africa 39 18 4 29 3 6 0 42 58 15
2024 Central Africa 34 40 6 14 5 0 0 34 66 10
2024 Southern Asia 55 12 3 6 17 0 7 59 41 40
2024 Eastern Asia 57 10 8 1 7 13 3 69 31 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 14 12 10 5 2 7 55 45 40
2024 Southern Europe 53 10 16 12 7 0 1 54 46 75
2024 Western Europe 43 21 17 7 10 1 1 44 56 195
2024 Northern Europe 46 22 10 8 11 0 3 48 52 330
2024 Eastern Europe 43 25 9 14 7 1 1 44 56 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 19 11 12 15 0 1 43 57 80
2024 South America 38 13 13 10 0 4 23 52 48 15
2024 North America 48 20 11 7 11 1 2 49 51 2115
2024 Central America 36 23 0 0 19 14 8 47 53 15
2024 Caribbean 50 14 12 11 8 0 6 53 47 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 17 11 9 13 0 2 49 51 305
2024 Christian 47 15 12 12 11 1 3 49 51 260
2024 Hindu 42 39 16 4 0 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Jewish 41 25 12 7 15 0 0 41 59 10
2024 Sikh 61 11 10 0 7 8 3 68 32 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 31 15 32 21 0 0 0 31 69 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 15 17 5 10 1 3 51 49 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 16 12 10 18 1 1 43 57 835

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 58 9 5 4 0 0 25 77 23 35
2024 Northern Africa 49 3 11 1 12 7 16 64 36 30
2024 Eastern Africa 60 6 7 0 3 0 24 79 21 15
2024 Central Africa 48 35 5 0 0 6 6 55 45 10
2024 Southern Asia 46 14 8 2 4 0 26 61 39 40
2024 Eastern Asia 54 12 2 0 3 11 18 76 24 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 61 15 9 1 2 3 8 69 31 40
2024 Southern Europe 51 20 7 2 1 0 20 63 37 75
2024 Western Europe 52 15 8 1 2 2 20 66 34 190
2024 Northern Europe 50 11 3 2 1 0 33 75 25 330
2024 Eastern Europe 54 21 4 1 1 1 18 66 34 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 52 15 5 4 2 0 22 67 33 80
2024 South America 54 15 2 4 0 0 24 72 28 15
2024 North America 54 13 5 2 2 0 24 71 29 2115
2024 Central America 60 16 0 0 0 0 24 79 21 15
2024 Caribbean 59 9 2 2 2 0 26 80 20 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 51 12 8 2 3 0 24 68 32 305
2024 Christian 55 10 7 3 2 2 21 71 29 260
2024 Hindu 70 19 0 0 0 0 11 78 22 10
2024 Jewish 66 17 8 0 0 0 9 73 27 10
2024 Sikh 60 4 5 0 0 0 31 87 13 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 76 12 4 0 0 0 8 83 17 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 55 7 2 2 1 0 32 81 19 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 10 5 3 3 0 29 71 29 835

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 52 21 6 4 0 0 17 63 37 35
2024 Northern Africa 44 15 0 1 19 7 14 55 45 30
2024 Eastern Africa 66 7 0 0 21 6 0 70 30 15
2024 Central Africa 74 20 0 0 0 0 5 79 21 10
2024 Southern Asia 50 16 10 6 6 0 11 57 43 40
2024 Eastern Asia 58 15 4 1 1 7 14 73 27 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 36 12 2 2 2 7 43 57 40
2024 Southern Europe 60 24 8 2 1 1 3 63 37 75
2024 Western Europe 51 21 14 3 6 0 5 53 47 195
2024 Northern Europe 52 22 13 6 4 0 3 54 46 325
2024 Eastern Europe 58 20 13 5 1 1 3 60 40 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 19 11 3 8 0 5 58 42 80
2024 South America 58 5 9 4 0 0 24 77 23 15
2024 North America 54 21 10 3 4 1 7 59 41 2110
2024 Central America 52 12 5 0 6 0 24 69 31 15
2024 Caribbean 68 10 8 0 0 0 13 79 21 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 18 7 3 4 0 9 64 36 305
2024 Christian 56 23 8 1 6 2 4 60 40 260
2024 Hindu 68 13 16 4 0 0 0 68 32 10
2024 Jewish 47 17 21 0 15 0 0 47 53 10
2024 Sikh 68 3 3 0 8 8 10 83 17 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 59 19 4 5 12 0 0 59 41 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 18 7 2 5 0 7 66 34 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 21 11 5 7 1 7 51 49 835

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 60 8 5 7 11 0 9 65 35 35
2024 Northern Africa 42 9 7 6 24 0 12 48 52 30
2024 Eastern Africa 63 18 0 9 3 6 0 68 32 15
2024 Central Africa 57 13 19 5 0 0 5 60 40 10
2024 Southern Asia 38 43 9 4 2 0 4 40 60 40
2024 Eastern Asia 50 18 12 0 8 7 5 57 43 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 23 8 6 10 0 4 52 48 40
2024 Southern Europe 63 11 14 3 3 0 7 67 33 75
2024 Western Europe 62 17 11 3 4 0 4 64 36 190
2024 Northern Europe 71 14 5 1 4 0 4 74 26 330
2024 Eastern Europe 58 17 9 4 7 0 5 61 39 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 68 18 4 1 8 0 1 68 32 80
2024 South America 47 6 0 3 9 0 36 72 28 15
2024 North America 63 15 8 3 5 0 5 66 34 2120
2024 Central America 69 5 5 0 11 0 10 77 23 15
2024 Caribbean 62 19 7 1 4 0 8 67 33 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 13 7 5 9 1 7 63 37 305
2024 Christian 63 16 9 3 3 1 5 67 33 260
2024 Hindu 65 23 9 0 4 0 0 65 35 10
2024 Jewish 71 17 12 0 0 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Sikh 58 30 3 0 5 0 3 60 40 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 68 12 16 0 4 0 0 68 32 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 18 6 3 5 1 6 66 34 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 58 16 6 5 9 0 6 61 39 840

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 54 23 6 1 0 0 16 64 36 35
2024 Northern Africa 58 5 13 2 10 0 12 66 34 30
2024 Eastern Africa 51 34 2 0 13 0 0 51 49 15
2024 Central Africa 81 0 14 0 0 5 0 85 15 10
2024 Southern Asia 51 32 4 0 10 0 4 53 47 40
2024 Eastern Asia 44 32 5 1 1 14 2 53 47 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 26 10 1 7 1 4 54 46 40
2024 Southern Europe 37 37 15 5 3 0 3 38 62 75
2024 Western Europe 46 35 12 2 3 0 2 47 53 190
2024 Northern Europe 53 24 13 2 4 0 3 55 45 330
2024 Eastern Europe 52 22 13 5 5 1 2 53 47 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 56 29 9 2 3 0 0 56 44 80
2024 South America 56 6 11 2 4 0 20 70 30 15
2024 North America 49 27 12 4 5 0 4 51 49 2120
2024 Central America 32 55 8 0 0 5 0 34 66 15
2024 Caribbean 53 22 13 2 1 1 8 58 42 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 53 28 10 2 4 0 4 55 45 305
2024 Christian 49 25 14 3 6 0 3 51 49 260
2024 Hindu 70 23 7 0 0 0 0 70 30 10
2024 Jewish 42 40 18 0 0 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Sikh 72 14 2 0 2 8 3 81 19 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 52 23 4 15 6 0 0 52 48 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 29 9 2 5 0 7 51 49 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 31 13 4 6 0 4 44 56 840

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 26 18 25 5 25 0 0 44 31 35
2024 Northern Africa 16 28 20 22 15 0 0 44 37 30
2024 Eastern Africa 5 17 34 25 19 0 0 22 44 15
2024 Central Africa 4 31 13 46 5 0 0 35 52 10
2024 Southern Asia 8 27 29 20 15 0 0 35 36 40
2024 Eastern Asia 13 22 42 4 11 7 0 38 16 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 44 30 9 7 0 0 55 15 40
2024 Southern Europe 8 23 46 13 10 0 0 31 23 75
2024 Western Europe 6 20 42 20 12 0 0 26 32 195
2024 Northern Europe 6 22 43 15 14 0 0 28 29 330
2024 Eastern Europe 5 22 40 22 11 0 0 27 33 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 8 18 42 14 18 0 0 26 32 80
2024 South America 17 33 36 12 2 0 0 49 15 15
2024 North America 7 24 35 19 15 0 0 31 34 2120
2024 Central America 7 14 52 22 5 0 0 21 27 15
2024 Caribbean 11 34 35 12 7 0 0 45 20 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 20 42 16 13 0 1 28 29 305
2024 Christian 7 20 40 20 11 2 0 27 32 260
2024 Hindu 0 64 29 3 4 0 0 64 7 10
2024 Jewish 0 25 14 20 41 0 0 25 61 10
2024 Sikh 18 13 49 14 6 0 0 32 20 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 0 16 59 12 13 0 0 16 25 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 30 36 19 11 0 0 34 31 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 19 35 20 18 0 0 26 38 840

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 15 15 38 21 11 0 0 32 30 35
2024 Northern Africa 10 31 21 23 14 0 2 37 42 30
2024 Eastern Africa 12 52 31 0 0 0 5 0 67 15
2024 Central Africa 12 14 27 47 0 0 0 47 26 10
2024 Southern Asia 11 24 43 15 7 0 0 22 35 40
2024 Eastern Asia 6 23 32 25 6 7 0 33 32 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 11 21 35 18 15 0 0 33 32 40
2024 Southern Europe 13 27 38 18 4 0 0 22 40 75
2024 Western Europe 20 31 30 14 6 0 0 20 51 195
2024 Northern Europe 21 30 32 13 4 0 0 17 50 330
2024 Eastern Europe 16 42 25 11 6 1 0 16 59 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 24 28 36 8 3 0 0 12 52 80
2024 South America 11 19 35 17 17 0 0 35 30 15
2024 North America 18 27 34 14 7 0 0 21 45 2115
2024 Central America 10 33 48 0 9 0 0 9 43 15
2024 Caribbean 9 34 23 21 14 0 0 34 43 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 25 41 13 8 0 0 21 38 305
2024 Christian 16 31 34 12 7 0 0 19 47 260
2024 Hindu 7 30 55 3 5 0 0 8 37 10
2024 Jewish 24 29 48 0 0 0 0 0 52 10
2024 Sikh 17 7 33 40 3 0 0 43 24 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 28 10 58 4 0 0 0 4 38 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 32 26 18 5 0 0 23 51 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 28 32 11 5 0 0 17 51 840

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 30 21 14 5 0 0 60 19 35
2024 Northern Africa 25 28 11 17 7 13 0 61 27 30
2024 Eastern Africa 30 40 12 7 10 0 0 70 17 15
2024 Central Africa 17 50 18 14 0 0 0 67 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 20 43 17 6 11 2 0 65 18 40
2024 Eastern Asia 17 52 6 8 8 7 1 76 18 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 25 28 13 0 0 0 59 13 40
2024 Southern Europe 24 37 16 11 12 0 0 61 23 75
2024 Western Europe 15 33 20 17 13 1 0 49 31 195
2024 Northern Europe 15 39 15 15 14 2 0 55 29 330
2024 Eastern Europe 19 37 20 19 4 2 0 57 23 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 18 42 10 6 23 1 0 61 29 80
2024 South America 26 40 13 17 4 0 0 66 21 15
2024 North America 16 35 17 15 15 1 0 52 31 2120
2024 Central America 12 41 32 10 5 0 0 53 15 15
2024 Caribbean 23 38 19 8 9 3 0 63 18 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 36 25 11 12 1 0 51 23 305
2024 Christian 15 37 18 13 15 1 0 53 29 260
2024 Hindu 23 38 24 0 16 0 0 60 16 10
2024 Jewish 9 48 0 19 24 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Sikh 33 44 3 13 5 3 0 79 18 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 4 20 24 22 22 8 0 26 48 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 46 12 12 12 0 0 64 25 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 35 16 13 16 2 0 55 29 840

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 26 26 23 10 14 35
2024 Northern Africa 27 36 9 27 0 30
2024 Eastern Africa 23 13 42 19 2 15
2024 Central Africa 12 55 27 0 6 10
2024 Southern Asia 8 24 37 28 3 40
2024 Eastern Asia 12 24 37 16 12 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 9 39 15 29 9 40
2024 Southern Europe 9 15 47 20 9 75
2024 Western Europe 6 24 34 27 9 195
2024 Northern Europe 7 23 27 28 15 330
2024 Eastern Europe 8 17 32 36 8 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 7 15 29 31 18 80
2024 South America 0 58 29 11 3 15
2024 North America 8 22 38 22 9 2120
2024 Central America 15 23 42 21 0 15
2024 Caribbean 22 25 30 21 2 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 23 40 19 9 305
2024 Christian 7 22 42 22 7 260
2024 Hindu 5 44 16 29 7 10
2024 Jewish 0 17 31 26 27 10
2024 Sikh 32 26 18 22 3 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 0 9 31 51 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 5 21 29 33 12 175
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 21 33 26 13 840

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 35 23 27 7 5 1 1 60 12 35
2024 Northern Africa 53 15 6 10 13 2 0 69 24 30
2024 Eastern Africa 41 39 9 5 0 6 0 85 6 15
2024 Central Africa 25 50 5 0 14 0 5 79 15 10
2024 Southern Asia 40 35 16 2 0 0 7 81 2 40
2024 Eastern Asia 37 26 6 12 2 11 5 76 17 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 16 27 4 1 0 0 67 6 40
2024 Southern Europe 46 28 11 1 9 5 0 77 11 75
2024 Western Europe 35 29 16 9 8 3 0 66 17 195
2024 Northern Europe 41 28 11 7 7 6 0 74 15 330
2024 Eastern Europe 41 25 19 7 5 2 0 68 12 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 23 14 4 8 8 0 71 13 80
2024 South America 60 25 9 0 3 4 0 88 3 15
2024 North America 37 28 15 7 9 3 1 68 17 2120
2024 Central America 31 9 34 0 12 14 0 47 14 15
2024 Caribbean 28 37 10 3 7 11 5 77 12 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 26 12 9 11 2 1 67 21 305
2024 Christian 33 33 12 5 13 2 1 68 19 260
2024 Hindu 37 43 4 16 0 0 0 81 16 10
2024 Jewish 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Sikh 46 21 3 2 11 8 10 81 16 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 36 31 14 0 5 0 15 78 6 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 36 7 6 7 3 1 79 14 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 25 13 8 10 4 1 67 19 840

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 38 10 8 24 14 6 0 51 40 35
2024 Northern Africa 50 15 11 13 9 2 0 67 22 30
2024 Eastern Africa 43 26 3 15 13 0 0 69 28 15
2024 Central Africa 24 50 6 5 14 0 0 74 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 35 40 22 4 0 0 0 75 4 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 34 6 11 6 11 4 73 20 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 23 17 16 4 2 0 62 21 40
2024 Southern Europe 42 19 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 75
2024 Western Europe 34 30 8 9 18 1 0 64 28 195
2024 Northern Europe 37 25 6 11 18 3 0 64 30 330
2024 Eastern Europe 36 34 2 9 18 1 0 70 28 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 40 20 10 15 15 0 0 60 29 80
2024 South America 60 23 6 5 3 4 0 86 8 15
2024 North America 35 26 9 13 15 1 0 63 29 2120
2024 Central America 26 33 15 14 12 0 0 59 26 15
2024 Caribbean 28 22 14 6 18 12 0 57 27 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 27 9 12 17 1 1 61 29 305
2024 Christian 33 26 8 9 23 0 1 60 32 260
2024 Hindu 56 9 7 13 16 0 0 64 29 10
2024 Jewish 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Sikh 43 21 13 8 13 0 3 65 22 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 35 21 4 6 4 15 62 12 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 33 6 12 11 2 0 70 24 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 27 8 12 19 1 0 61 31 840

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 43 8 12 23 9 4 0 53 34 35
2024 Northern Africa 52 17 0 10 16 2 3 73 27 30
2024 Eastern Africa 62 10 9 8 11 0 0 72 19 15
2024 Central Africa 24 56 0 5 14 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Southern Asia 38 39 22 2 0 0 0 76 2 40
2024 Eastern Asia 29 36 9 4 8 10 4 76 14 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 28 17 15 0 0 0 68 15 40
2024 Southern Europe 54 26 7 4 8 0 0 80 12 75
2024 Western Europe 37 36 5 9 13 0 0 73 22 195
2024 Northern Europe 43 27 6 9 13 2 0 72 22 330
2024 Eastern Europe 45 27 7 8 13 0 0 72 21 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 24 2 22 9 0 0 68 31 80
2024 South America 60 34 4 0 0 0 3 96 0 15
2024 North America 40 31 8 9 11 1 0 72 20 2120
2024 Central America 35 30 9 14 12 0 0 65 26 15
2024 Caribbean 29 33 14 9 7 8 0 68 18 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 28 9 6 15 1 0 69 22 305
2024 Christian 36 28 8 7 20 0 1 65 27 260
2024 Hindu 41 39 4 0 16 0 0 81 16 10
2024 Jewish 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Sikh 41 21 14 9 11 0 3 64 22 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 55 10 4 0 0 15 83 5 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 35 7 5 6 1 0 82 11 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 30 6 9 15 1 0 69 24 840

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 22 26 11 17 24 0 0 48 41 35
2024 Northern Africa 22 22 8 20 16 9 2 50 42 30
2024 Eastern Africa 23 23 30 3 15 6 0 49 19 15
2024 Central Africa 7 47 31 0 14 0 0 54 14 10
2024 Southern Asia 15 31 28 4 23 0 0 46 27 40
2024 Eastern Asia 12 42 15 4 20 7 0 58 26 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 23 22 14 21 16 3 0 47 38 40
2024 Southern Europe 18 34 11 7 28 2 0 53 35 75
2024 Western Europe 9 22 10 17 42 0 0 31 60 195
2024 Northern Europe 10 21 9 15 44 1 0 32 59 330
2024 Eastern Europe 13 21 13 18 34 1 0 34 53 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 21 6 11 47 0 0 37 57 80
2024 South America 17 10 35 19 11 7 0 29 33 15
2024 North America 10 24 13 18 34 1 0 35 52 2120
2024 Central America 17 18 20 35 10 0 0 35 45 15
2024 Caribbean 9 28 18 18 25 1 0 38 44 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 23 13 23 31 1 0 31 55 305
2024 Christian 11 19 12 21 36 1 0 31 57 260
2024 Hindu 19 19 29 17 16 0 0 39 32 10
2024 Jewish 8 32 25 7 27 0 0 41 34 10
2024 Sikh 30 15 20 0 35 0 0 45 35 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 0 26 4 7 58 6 0 28 68 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 28 11 11 37 0 0 41 48 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 20 13 17 38 1 0 31 56 840

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 8 39 10 33 10 0 0 47 43 10
2024 Southern Europe 29 64 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2024 Western Europe 8 43 32 12 3 2 0 52 15 55
2024 Northern Europe 21 49 15 7 7 0 1 71 14 90
2024 Eastern Europe 22 57 6 9 7 0 0 79 16 30
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 9 68 3 14 6 0 0 76 20 20
2024 North America 17 51 14 14 4 0 0 68 19 520
2024 Caribbean 4 65 19 12 0 0 0 69 12 20
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 52 9 18 9 0 0 65 26 85
2024 Christian 23 51 4 7 13 1 0 75 20 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 49 15 11 7 0 0 68 17 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 53 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 180
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 21 79 35
2024 Northern Africa 1 99 30
2024 Eastern Africa 47 53 15
2024 Central Africa 0 100 10
2024 Southern Asia 23 77 40
2024 Eastern Asia 15 85 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 90 40
2024 Southern Europe 23 77 75
2024 Western Europe 22 78 195
2024 Northern Europe 21 79 330
2024 Eastern Europe 25 75 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 77 80
2024 South America 22 78 15
2024 North America 20 80 2120
2024 Central America 5 95 15
2024 Caribbean 12 88 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 80 305
2024 Christian 22 78 260
2024 Hindu 3 97 10
2024 Jewish 9 91 10
2024 Sikh 38 62 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 52 48 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 82 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 75 840

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 58 42 10
2024 Southern Europe 44 56 20
2024 Western Europe 59 41 45
2024 Northern Europe 63 37 60
2024 Eastern Europe 52 48 25
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 61 39 20
2024 North America 54 46 405
2024 Caribbean 49 51 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 42 65
2024 Christian 58 42 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 66 34 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 37 195

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 84 16 10
2024 Southern Europe 49 51 20
2024 Western Europe 69 31 45
2024 Northern Europe 76 24 60
2024 Eastern Europe 74 26 25
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 72 28 20
2024 North America 68 32 405
2024 Caribbean 48 52 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 65 35 65
2024 Christian 69 31 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 74 26 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 41 195

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 52 17 21 0 0 10 0 77 0 10
2024 Western Europe 48 24 15 0 14 0 0 72 14 30
2024 Northern Europe 38 25 8 21 8 0 0 63 29 45
2024 Eastern Europe 56 8 21 11 4 0 0 64 15 15
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 44 0 20 17 0 0 63 37 15
2024 North America 29 38 10 9 11 2 1 69 20 290
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 28 4 18 19 0 0 59 37 45
2024 Christian 32 22 16 15 8 0 8 58 25 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 36 0 0 15 10 0 83 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 39 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 135

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 29 34 18 1 6 1 11 72 8 35
2024 Northern Africa 42 12 15 18 0 7 7 62 21 30
2024 Eastern Africa 25 33 36 3 3 0 0 58 6 15
2024 Central Africa 22 50 8 0 14 0 6 77 15 10
2024 Southern Asia 37 48 6 0 2 2 5 92 2 40
2024 Eastern Asia 27 21 22 5 5 14 6 60 13 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 30 24 7 2 4 4 64 10 40
2024 Southern Europe 36 35 17 5 3 0 4 74 8 75
2024 Western Europe 25 39 14 13 8 0 1 65 21 195
2024 Northern Europe 32 35 7 15 8 1 1 69 23 330
2024 Eastern Europe 34 45 9 7 3 3 0 81 10 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 29 10 12 17 3 1 60 29 80
2024 South America 24 35 4 14 2 0 20 75 21 15
2024 North America 29 33 12 11 9 3 2 65 21 2120
2024 Central America 16 39 9 26 5 0 6 58 33 15
2024 Caribbean 29 32 10 5 7 7 10 73 14 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 33 15 10 13 2 3 60 24 305
2024 Christian 28 29 16 12 12 2 0 58 25 260
2024 Hindu 12 49 20 0 4 16 0 72 4 10
2024 Jewish 41 32 15 12 0 0 0 73 12 10
2024 Sikh 60 15 10 8 5 3 0 77 13 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 20 21 30 15 5 6 4 45 21 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 38 6 9 9 1 0 76 18 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 31 10 10 14 3 2 63 26 840
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 7 38 35
2024 Northern Africa 26 61 30
2024 Eastern Africa 40 37 15
2024 Central Africa 8 81 10
2024 Southern Asia 13 59 40
2024 Eastern Asia 24 46 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 52 40
2024 Southern Europe 45 43 75
2024 Western Europe 37 58 195
2024 Northern Europe 35 49 330
2024 Eastern Europe 38 47 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 47 80
2024 South America 14 54 15
2024 North America 43 44 2120
2024 Central America 39 51 15
2024 Caribbean 28 54 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 51 305
2024 Christian 38 48 260
2024 Hindu 19 35 10
2024 Jewish 58 20 10
2024 Sikh 38 47 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 35 51 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 50 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 38 840

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 81 19 10
2024 Southern Europe 50 50 30
2024 Western Europe 39 61 75
2024 Northern Europe 36 64 125
2024 Eastern Europe 45 55 40
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 68 30
2024 North America 37 63 890
2024 Caribbean 33 67 25
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 63 125
2024 Christian 36 64 95
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 56 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 60 360

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 31 11 10 26 0 23 40 46 10
2024 Southern Europe 15 11 12 4 52 3 4 27 60 30
2024 Western Europe 2 12 13 16 48 1 7 15 70 75
2024 Northern Europe 6 9 8 19 51 5 3 16 75 125
2024 Eastern Europe 3 15 5 18 58 0 0 19 76 40
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 7 18 6 9 56 0 5 26 68 30
2024 North America 4 13 12 18 47 2 5 18 69 890
2024 Caribbean 6 14 10 18 46 3 3 21 69 25
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 4 11 19 21 39 5 2 16 64 125
2024 Christian 6 19 25 11 29 7 4 28 44 95
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 30 8 12 44 1 1 35 57 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 14 14 19 45 1 3 19 66 360

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 55 4 5 36 0 0 55 41 10
2024 Southern Europe 9 12 23 7 46 0 2 22 55 30
2024 Western Europe 1 11 10 25 46 0 6 13 76 75
2024 Northern Europe 3 16 8 20 48 0 5 20 72 125
2024 Eastern Europe 5 9 16 19 50 0 1 14 69 40
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 17 2 11 69 0 2 17 81 30
2024 North America 2 9 13 20 52 2 2 12 75 890
2024 Caribbean 8 17 13 19 40 0 3 26 61 25
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 2 12 9 22 53 2 1 14 77 125
2024 Christian 2 15 24 18 36 2 3 18 57 90
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 2 15 9 23 47 0 4 18 73 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 11 11 21 48 0 3 16 73 360

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 48 8 5 10 1 11 18 67 33 35
2024 Northern Africa 16 14 8 2 25 6 29 25 75 30
2024 Eastern Africa 22 10 24 4 10 6 24 32 68 15
2024 Central Africa 69 8 0 5 0 6 12 84 16 10
2024 Southern Asia 45 14 15 2 4 11 9 55 45 40
2024 Eastern Asia 28 22 9 10 13 5 13 34 66 50
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 24 8 0 4 14 16 48 52 40
2024 Southern Europe 18 14 20 10 13 6 20 24 76 75
2024 Western Europe 27 22 19 9 12 1 10 30 70 195
2024 Northern Europe 30 18 13 11 13 3 11 35 65 330
2024 Eastern Europe 33 20 9 7 15 3 14 39 61 115
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 18 9 10 15 6 19 31 69 80
2024 South America 49 4 0 0 12 21 14 75 25 15
2024 North America 28 16 14 11 13 4 15 34 66 2120
2024 Central America 23 4 24 20 9 0 21 29 71 15
2024 Caribbean 23 10 13 4 13 14 23 37 63 65
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 16 14 13 12 3 14 33 67 305
2024 Christian 28 15 12 7 17 4 17 36 64 260
2024 Hindu 58 4 22 0 0 0 16 70 30 10
2024 Jewish 38 6 24 15 0 0 17 45 55 10
2024 Sikh 44 13 10 3 5 4 21 59 41 25
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 33 11 29 8 0 0 19 40 60 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 15 15 9 12 3 9 41 59 180
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 17 11 9 16 5 13 36 64 840
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