2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Correctional Service Canada by Question 109. Do you work in one of the following designated bilingual areas of Quebec or Ontario?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 44 9 16 11 0 0 64 27 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 39 17 17 18 0 0 49 35 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 26 0 6 36 0 0 58 42 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 40 8 19 16 0 0 58 34 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 51 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 48 15 17 11 0 0 57 28 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 41 25 12 7 0 0 56 19 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 25 60 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 46 6 17 11 0 0 65 28 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 50 13 16 3 0 0 68 18 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 44 16 20 7 0 0 57 28 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 47 17 10 8 0 0 65 18 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 41 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 51 9 14 6 0 0 71 20 2405

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 31 6 6 5 0 1 83 11 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 46 34 5 5 7 0 3 82 13 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 7 5 12 46 0 0 36 58 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 65 18 5 3 4 0 5 87 7 1700

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 37 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 40 35 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 10 22 12 30 0 0 36 42 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 62 21 6 3 4 0 3 86 8 1700

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 31 14 17 16 0 0 52 34 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 24 13 11 33 2 2 41 46 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 39 6 7 16 0 0 71 23 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 28 9 19 23 0 0 49 41 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 39 11 13 11 0 0 64 25 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 32 8 21 22 0 0 49 43 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 35 7 16 16 0 0 61 31 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 62 21 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 32 11 19 14 0 0 55 34 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 37 16 17 8 0 0 59 25 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 31 22 23 16 0 0 39 39 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 31 13 16 14 0 0 57 30 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 38 12 17 9 0 0 62 26 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 41 14 14 5 0 0 68 19 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 51 14 14 11 0 0 61 25 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 17 6 20 29 0 0 45 49 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 40 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 35 12 17 13 0 0 58 30 2560

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 41 15 17 12 0 0 56 29 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 32 19 22 21 0 0 38 43 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 27 23 0 19 0 0 58 19 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 32 15 20 18 0 0 47 38 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 43 14 19 6 0 0 60 25 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 37 19 23 10 0 0 49 32 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 33 10 31 7 0 0 52 38 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 7 64 17 0 12 0 0 71 12 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 35 12 20 18 0 0 50 38 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 44 20 15 5 0 1 60 20 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 33 21 20 16 0 0 43 36 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 25 28 17 15 0 0 40 32 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 21 41 0 20 19 0 0 62 38 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 41 16 16 9 0 0 58 25 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 46 21 14 5 0 0 60 19 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 38 26 21 10 0 0 43 31 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 22 12 20 27 0 0 41 47 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 41 18 17 6 0 0 59 24 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 42 13 19 10 0 0 58 29 2560

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 40 14 15 12 0 0 59 27 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 35 20 18 21 0 0 42 39 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 44 0 17 23 0 0 60 40 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 30 12 19 20 0 0 49 39 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 41 15 17 4 0 0 65 21 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 40 23 13 7 0 0 56 20 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 30 19 23 7 0 0 51 31 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 38 38 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 36 14 15 15 0 0 55 30 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 42 18 14 4 0 0 63 18 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 35 26 16 11 0 0 48 26 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 25 12 23 6 0 0 59 29 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 30 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 39 13 16 8 0 0 62 24 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 42 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 50 22 10 8 0 0 60 19 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 18 8 5 44 2 0 42 50 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 59 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 39 14 16 10 0 0 60 26 2555

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 30 12 13 25 1 0 49 39 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 25 12 24 27 0 3 36 52 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 37 0 0 40 0 0 60 40 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 27 14 12 23 0 1 51 35 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 35 15 12 9 0 2 63 22 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 50 14 12 9 0 4 64 22 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 12 11 31 12 0 0 47 43 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 34 58 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 33 15 12 16 0 1 57 28 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 36 16 11 6 0 2 65 18 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 30 22 13 21 0 0 44 35 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 14 19 22 27 0 0 32 49 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 28 62 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 32 16 14 10 0 0 60 24 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 39 16 11 7 1 1 65 18 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 42 19 9 15 0 1 57 24 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 40 9 6 14 0 0 71 20 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 28 54 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 33 16 12 12 0 1 60 24 2560

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 43 12 12 12 0 0 65 23 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 32 19 12 26 1 0 43 38 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 41 19 0 19 0 0 62 19 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 32 14 11 21 0 0 54 32 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 43 15 8 8 0 0 69 17 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 46 22 9 12 0 0 57 20 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 17 25 4 7 0 0 64 11 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 44 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 38 12 10 16 0 0 62 26 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 45 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 29 21 23 15 0 0 42 37 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 26 19 16 21 0 0 44 37 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 62 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 38 14 11 11 0 0 65 21 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 44 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 41 16 16 7 0 0 61 23 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 25 11 18 14 0 0 56 32 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 48 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 37 15 11 11 0 0 63 22 2560

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 31 18 13 21 0 0 47 34 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 26 14 29 24 0 0 33 53 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 11 18 19 40 0 0 23 59 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 25 14 14 32 0 0 39 47 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 30 16 14 19 0 0 51 34 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 32 18 23 20 0 0 39 43 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 23 12 4 37 0 0 47 41 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 27 53 12 0 8 0 0 80 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 26 17 14 27 0 0 42 41 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 37 21 13 11 0 0 55 24 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 28 26 20 21 0 0 32 41 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 16 5 19 28 0 0 48 47 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 29 31 10 0 0 0 58 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 30 16 18 19 0 0 47 37 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 41 24 12 9 0 0 55 21 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 32 21 24 13 0 0 42 37 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 21 6 17 37 0 0 41 53 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 6 54 24 16 0 0 0 60 16 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 31 17 18 18 0 0 46 36 2550

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 48 19 7 9 0 0 65 16 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 40 26 13 10 0 0 52 22 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 35 17 7 0 0 16 71 8 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 41 14 14 11 0 0 62 25 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 51 12 9 7 0 0 71 17 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 47 27 11 5 0 0 58 15 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 24 19 24 6 0 0 51 30 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 37 44 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 40 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 51 18 8 4 0 1 70 12 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 35 30 16 11 0 0 43 27 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 38 18 6 28 9 0 0 57 37 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 22 41 17 14 6 0 0 63 20 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 53 15 9 4 0 0 71 13 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 42 27 13 7 0 0 53 20 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 20 25 21 3 0 0 51 24 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 66 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 42 17 14 7 0 0 62 21 2545

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 46 17 8 8 0 0 66 16 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 30 18 16 20 2 0 45 37 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 41 3 0 19 0 0 78 19 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 34 15 10 13 1 0 62 23 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 45 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 41 24 15 8 0 0 53 23 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 34 17 7 6 0 0 69 14 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 23 41 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 38 14 9 10 0 0 66 20 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 44 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 39 28 13 8 0 0 51 21 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 28 9 9 23 0 0 60 32 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 38 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 45 16 8 4 0 0 72 11 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 46 17 20 5 0 0 58 25 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 24 24 5 9 0 0 61 14 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 35 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 39 16 10 7 1 0 67 17 2550

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 32 15 17 18 0 0 50 35 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 23 20 17 34 1 0 28 51 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 9 10 34 24 23 0 0 19 47 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 25 15 14 29 0 0 41 44 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 33 18 14 17 0 0 52 30 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 26 27 25 15 0 0 34 39 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 14 21 6 32 0 0 40 39 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 43 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 28 15 15 24 0 0 45 39 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 37 20 15 10 0 0 55 25 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 16 22 31 22 0 0 25 53 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 9 15 19 31 0 0 35 50 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 50 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 32 16 16 18 0 0 49 35 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 40 23 12 7 0 0 57 20 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 33 23 17 17 1 0 43 34 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 21 6 14 45 0 0 35 59 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 47 24 5 0 0 0 71 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 30 17 17 17 0 0 48 34 2550

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 42 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 38 15 5 18 1 0 61 24 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 84 4 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 34 13 6 11 0 0 70 17 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 43 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 52 14 6 8 0 0 73 14 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 65 11 16 0 7 0 0 76 7 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 58 36 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 35 13 6 8 0 0 74 13 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 43 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 44 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 18 8 13 19 0 0 59 32 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 36 11 5 5 0 0 78 11 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 42 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 46 9 5 7 0 0 79 12 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 22 13 0 19 0 0 69 19 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 60 34 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 38 11 4 5 0 0 79 10 2540

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 34 13 16 24 0 0 48 39 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 26 19 19 32 0 0 30 51 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 16 18 20 26 0 0 35 47 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 26 13 20 26 0 0 41 45 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 32 19 18 15 0 0 47 33 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 23 24 28 15 2 0 31 45 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 30 6 14 19 0 0 61 32 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 23 48 21 0 8 0 0 71 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 30 15 15 23 0 0 46 39 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 38 20 15 9 0 1 56 24 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 30 23 22 18 0 1 37 40 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 10 18 15 31 0 0 36 46 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 51 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 35 15 16 16 0 0 53 32 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 37 21 14 11 0 1 54 25 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 33 27 22 9 1 0 42 31 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 27 12 18 20 0 0 50 38 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 41 35 5 0 0 0 60 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 32 16 17 17 0 0 49 34 2550

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 33 19 14 16 0 1 51 31 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 27 24 15 27 0 0 33 42 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 24 17 6 19 0 0 58 25 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 26 17 14 24 0 1 44 39 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 29 19 19 15 0 0 47 34 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 30 33 17 15 0 0 36 32 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 38 21 19 10 12 0 0 59 22 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 22 55 8 16 0 0 0 77 16 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 29 18 14 21 0 0 48 35 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 35 23 13 11 0 1 53 24 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 24 20 24 23 0 0 34 47 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 10 23 6 31 0 0 40 37 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 31 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 31 19 15 16 0 0 51 30 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 36 20 14 11 1 0 55 25 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 22 27 26 14 0 0 34 39 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 19 21 12 28 0 0 39 40 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 36 12 11 6 0 0 72 17 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 28 20 15 17 0 0 48 32 2550

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 33 23 15 15 0 0 47 30 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 23 26 18 26 1 0 29 45 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 48 17 0 19 0 0 64 19 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 17 25 16 17 23 1 0 43 41 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 34 24 19 11 0 0 46 29 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 25 33 26 11 0 0 31 36 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 22 29 26 0 0 0 45 26 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 46 39 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 29 18 17 18 1 0 46 35 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 39 26 12 6 0 0 55 19 575
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 23 33 30 7 0 1 29 38 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 16 14 22 26 0 0 38 48 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 50 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 35 20 15 11 0 0 53 27 2375
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 44 25 10 6 0 0 59 16 460
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 26 35 22 9 0 0 35 31 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 13 23 20 20 0 0 38 39 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 35 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 34 21 16 11 0 0 51 28 2525

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 48 14 6 5 0 0 75 12 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 40 15 16 15 1 0 53 31 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 60 21 7 0 12 0 0 81 12 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 36 16 9 12 0 0 63 21 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 47 14 4 7 0 0 75 11 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 55 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 36 44 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 60 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 37 16 8 9 0 0 67 17 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 47 14 5 2 0 0 80 6 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 44 18 14 3 0 0 66 17 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 34 2 15 19 0 0 65 34 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 38 42 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 42 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 50 14 2 3 0 0 81 5 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 46 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 20 19 6 12 0 0 63 19 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 44 44 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 41 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 2565

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 30 16 15 11 0 1 57 26 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 34 20 6 6 2 4 66 13 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 38 8 17 0 0 0 75 17 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 31 20 10 7 1 2 62 18 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 34 18 11 6 0 0 64 18 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 25 47 11 9 3 1 2 75 13 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 9 40 16 7 27 0 0 50 34 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 27 21 20 32 0 0 0 48 32 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 32 18 9 5 0 4 66 15 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 39 16 7 5 0 1 71 12 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 30 40 16 9 4 0 0 71 14 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 43 14 8 2 0 9 74 11 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 28 51 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 35 18 6 4 0 1 71 11 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 39 19 9 5 0 0 68 13 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 39 15 7 6 0 1 72 13 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 39 15 16 5 0 7 62 22 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 32 24 32 6 6 0 0 55 12 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 33 32 21 8 6 0 1 65 14 2535

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 31 29 14 4 1 3 19 51 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 43 32 11 3 2 0 14 53 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 23 46 10 9 0 0 19 36 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 33 29 11 5 0 1 16 54 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 30 33 16 5 2 1 21 45 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 50 33 6 3 0 2 9 58 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 17 50 4 13 0 0 17 33 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 63 12 6 8 0 6 15 72 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 30 29 14 6 0 2 20 50 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 38 29 13 3 1 2 17 53 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 38 34 6 3 0 0 10 57 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 38 11 13 7 3 0 21 68 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 10 42 29 0 0 0 29 29 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 33 30 13 5 0 1 19 51 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 36 36 11 4 1 0 15 49 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 36 36 9 4 2 0 12 51 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 26 24 8 5 0 0 13 63 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 11 12 47 29 0 0 0 29 24 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 31 34 13 5 1 1 18 48 2570

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 29 28 10 3 1 3 13 58 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 40 26 9 4 0 1 13 61 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 12 47 7 5 0 12 13 33 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 28 27 13 5 1 4 19 53 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 31 29 8 5 3 4 14 54 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 48 21 6 3 0 2 9 70 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 5 19 63 13 0 0 0 13 24 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 12 15 61 12 0 0 0 12 27 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 21 28 26 13 6 1 5 20 53 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 33 26 9 3 3 2 14 59 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 38 23 6 2 2 2 8 69 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 36 19 6 16 3 0 22 59 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 10 30 41 0 0 0 41 29 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 28 28 16 7 1 2 24 47 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 33 27 10 3 2 2 14 58 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 31 23 11 2 2 2 13 63 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 22 16 14 5 0 0 19 65 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 36 47 6 11 0 0 17 36 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 28 27 14 6 2 2 21 50 2555

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 23 35 20 4 1 3 26 38 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 20 28 24 5 0 12 32 36 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 3 27 47 0 4 19 61 4 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 17 31 24 9 1 6 36 31 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 21 38 19 8 2 4 29 31 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 29 35 22 6 0 3 28 35 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 5 0 59 24 13 0 0 36 5 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 9 53 14 19 0 0 33 13 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 16 31 22 11 1 7 37 29 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 22 38 21 6 1 2 28 33 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 15 40 30 2 0 1 33 27 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 28 8 24 17 0 9 45 46 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 10 50 29 0 0 0 29 21 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 13 34 30 12 1 4 44 20 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 24 42 15 6 0 3 22 34 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 20 40 21 4 0 3 26 33 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 31 31 9 13 0 0 22 47 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 12 17 30 29 12 0 0 41 30 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 17 34 24 11 1 3 37 27 2560

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 25 20 13 6 0 2 19 60 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 21 25 13 3 2 3 17 56 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 10 37 28 0 0 9 31 29 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 27 21 12 7 1 2 20 58 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 28 29 15 6 1 3 22 49 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 45 23 9 5 0 5 14 62 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 52 11 13 9 0 0 22 67 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 23 22 28 8 19 0 0 27 45 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 26 25 13 8 1 5 22 51 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 30 29 15 5 1 2 21 49 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 29 30 13 5 0 1 18 52 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 37 23 7 13 2 3 20 55 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 21 20 41 0 0 0 41 39 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 23 31 17 8 1 2 25 42 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 34 27 10 6 1 2 16 56 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 24 31 27 13 1 2 1 14 58 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 32 23 8 5 0 0 13 64 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 24 23 23 6 0 0 29 48 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 26 27 15 8 1 2 23 50 2555

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 28 23 18 12 1 2 30 46 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 12 29 22 10 1 12 36 32 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 15 29 0 19 0 16 23 43 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 22 27 16 9 2 5 27 43 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 31 29 13 6 3 3 20 49 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 24 24 17 16 0 8 36 38 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 5 16 43 16 15 0 5 33 22 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 8 37 26 17 8 0 47 13 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 23 24 17 8 3 5 27 46 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 28 28 21 7 1 1 28 43 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 25 27 19 14 2 1 34 38 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 18 28 15 18 5 3 35 34 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 19 30 41 10 0 0 51 19 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 19 27 26 13 2 3 41 31 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 30 24 15 5 2 3 21 55 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 24 26 18 11 3 1 30 43 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 14 32 15 3 0 6 19 47 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 6 0 53 30 5 0 6 37 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 21 25 22 11 2 2 34 40 2560

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 25 27 12 5 4 2 18 54 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 35 32 8 4 0 1 12 56 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 7 30 23 0 0 25 30 30 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 25 25 27 11 6 1 4 19 53 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 28 32 11 4 4 3 15 50 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 41 34 6 2 1 2 8 56 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 11 43 10 9 0 0 19 38 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 16 52 9 19 0 0 29 20 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 25 28 14 7 2 4 22 49 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 31 33 13 4 2 2 18 47 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 36 28 9 2 0 2 11 60 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 37 7 13 12 7 3 28 64 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 8 21 41 20 10 0 0 30 29 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 24 31 18 7 3 2 26 41 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 32 32 10 5 1 1 15 52 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 29 30 9 2 2 2 11 57 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 21 18 13 7 0 0 19 63 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 6 24 35 23 6 6 0 31 32 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 26 32 14 8 2 2 22 44 2565

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 21 35 20 9 0 2 29 35 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 15 39 20 3 0 3 24 36 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 36 9 31 3 12 0 9 17 49 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 21 32 19 9 1 2 29 39 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 19 33 24 10 2 3 36 29 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 28 35 15 8 1 1 24 41 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 12 17 28 25 0 0 53 30 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 8 22 57 10 0 0 66 12 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 17 33 22 12 1 4 35 30 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 19 32 31 10 1 2 42 25 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 14 28 26 10 1 1 36 35 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 29 25 9 16 3 3 26 48 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 21 19 50 10 0 0 61 21 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 6 16 33 30 12 1 2 43 23 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 16 33 30 9 2 3 40 25 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 31 30 20 1 3 2 22 47 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 9 37 21 5 0 0 26 37 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 12 35 41 12 0 0 53 12 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 17 32 28 11 1 2 40 27 2565
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 34 20 14 13 2 5 49 30 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 25 19 15 29 2 1 35 45 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 24 34 4 19 0 0 44 23 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 25 19 17 23 2 2 38 42 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 29 21 12 16 5 3 46 31 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 29 24 22 18 0 2 35 40 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 16 56 5 0 4 0 37 5 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 38 42 13 0 0 0 6 86 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 26 19 16 21 3 2 41 39 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 35 21 16 10 2 2 51 27 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 25 19 27 22 0 3 31 50 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 31 8 15 24 3 7 48 43 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 30 41 8 0 10 0 45 9 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 30 22 18 16 2 1 43 35 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 38 21 8 10 3 3 58 19 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 29 25 18 17 1 1 38 36 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 18 23 16 33 0 0 28 49 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 65 5 5 0 6 0 89 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 29 21 17 15 2 1 45 33 2555

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 41 13 9 6 0 1 72 15 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 42 18 20 8 0 0 54 28 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 40 26 3 12 19 0 0 66 31 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 28 13 12 19 1 0 55 32 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 36 11 10 10 2 1 68 21 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 37 17 17 7 0 0 59 24 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 34 6 26 0 0 0 68 26 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 56 20 16 8 0 0 0 77 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 31 13 13 15 1 0 59 28 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 38 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 38 14 16 9 0 1 60 26 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 10 34 4 24 0 3 37 28 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 33 14 16 13 0 0 57 29 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 39 17 6 5 0 0 71 11 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 41 14 17 8 0 0 60 25 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 31 3 12 29 0 0 56 41 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 43 40 12 5 0 0 0 82 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 31 15 15 14 0 0 56 29 2560

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 45 11 8 4 0 1 76 12 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 51 20 14 5 0 0 62 18 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 0 34 7 19 0 0 41 25 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 32 16 12 13 0 0 59 25 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 42 11 7 6 1 0 76 13 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 42 23 14 4 0 0 60 17 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 30 11 19 7 0 0 63 26 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 36 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 46 11 7 5 0 1 77 12 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 39 18 18 6 0 1 58 24 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 26 22 0 19 0 3 58 19 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 51 41 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 24 39 14 14 8 0 0 63 23 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 45 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 44 17 13 7 0 0 62 21 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 31 7 16 24 0 0 54 40 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 53 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 40 15 14 8 0 0 63 22 2550

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 44 17 7 6 2 0 70 13 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 41 24 11 10 0 0 55 21 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 9 19 30 7 12 0 37 41 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 37 19 10 11 1 0 60 21 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 39 21 6 6 1 0 66 12 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 54 22 7 3 0 0 67 11 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 36 0 32 0 0 0 68 32 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 24 39 19 9 8 2 1 64 17 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 42 22 6 3 0 1 69 9 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 46 25 6 4 1 1 64 10 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 31 6 13 19 0 3 62 32 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 22 41 21 8 7 1 0 64 15 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 43 22 5 3 1 1 69 8 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 50 21 16 1 0 0 63 16 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 30 31 9 13 0 0 48 22 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 43 41 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 42 21 9 7 1 0 64 16 2550

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 38 14 9 10 2 1 66 19 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 35 19 9 14 1 2 56 24 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 19 0 0 41 0 23 46 54 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 30 13 10 15 3 2 60 26 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 35 13 8 9 3 3 68 18 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 42 17 8 8 2 2 66 16 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 32 18 0 19 0 0 63 19 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 67 25 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 33 27 13 8 10 4 4 66 20 1855

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 39 13 8 9 3 2 68 18 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 42 14 14 9 2 2 62 24 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 0 0 12 32 0 40 28 72 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 30 14 9 13 4 2 61 23 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 35 13 7 9 3 3 70 17 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 42 20 8 5 2 3 65 14 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 9 35 4 19 0 0 42 23 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 63 30 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 27 13 8 10 5 4 67 20 1850
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 42 17 5 3 0 6 73 9 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 35 21 8 6 3 8 60 16 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 15 7 0 7 30 27 68 15 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 31 18 5 9 2 5 65 16 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 34 20 4 3 1 8 70 8 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 45 25 6 0 0 3 67 7 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 56 4 6 6 0 0 84 12 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 51 29 6 8 0 0 6 86 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 30 18 5 8 2 6 65 15 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 38 15 4 5 1 6 74 9 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 41 20 6 3 1 0 71 8 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 14 29 6 21 0 2 42 28 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 70 10 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 31 20 6 5 1 3 68 11 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 39 16 5 4 1 3 74 10 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 46 22 6 2 0 4 70 8 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 26 6 17 6 0 2 71 23 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 65 30 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 32 20 6 7 1 3 65 14 2570

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 40 14 7 7 0 2 71 15 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 43 17 15 12 2 0 55 27 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 23 19 12 7 12 0 57 21 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 28 13 12 16 1 1 58 28 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 39 17 11 8 1 1 64 19 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 33 21 13 13 0 0 54 26 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 50 12 0 14 0 0 74 14 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 37 40 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 31 15 11 15 1 1 58 26 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 35 17 7 6 0 2 69 13 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 36 21 10 10 0 0 59 20 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 14 22 14 24 0 0 40 38 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 0 10 20 10 0 0 59 30 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 31 16 11 10 0 0 62 21 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 41 17 9 6 1 1 69 15 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 34 18 19 8 0 0 54 28 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 36 27 0 12 19 0 6 67 33 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 30 35 6 0 0 0 59 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 31 17 11 11 0 1 61 22 2560

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 32 14 6 7 2 2 72 14 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 34 18 15 14 4 2 49 31 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 9 3 12 19 16 0 59 37 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 25 17 8 12 2 1 62 21 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 38 17 7 7 1 1 68 15 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 32 29 8 10 0 1 52 18 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 46 28 12 0 14 0 0 74 14 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 65 0 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 33 27 18 7 12 2 2 62 20 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 30 19 5 6 0 4 69 12 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 33 18 10 6 3 0 64 17 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 29 17 2 27 0 0 54 29 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 21 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 27 17 9 8 1 1 65 17 2395

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 41 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 39 18 16 10 0 2 55 27 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 6 19 17 19 12 3 34 43 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 30 13 11 14 1 1 62 25 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 40 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 25 34 26 9 6 0 0 59 15 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 36 17 0 14 0 0 70 14 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 56 22 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 31 14 9 14 1 1 62 24 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 38 14 5 6 1 1 75 11 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 35 19 13 4 0 0 64 17 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 28 11 4 31 0 0 54 35 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 30 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 33 31 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 40 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 39 16 21 4 0 0 59 25 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 46 10 10 19 15 0 0 56 34 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 29 30 5 0 0 0 65 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 32 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 2555

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 28 12 7 10 1 7 68 19 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 23 18 6 22 5 10 47 32 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 12 36 0 7 12 0 52 7 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 21 12 7 15 2 10 61 24 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 30 10 5 8 3 9 75 14 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 29 12 14 10 2 11 60 27 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 57 13 18 7 4 0 0 70 11 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 55 15 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 33 23 13 6 11 3 11 65 20 1845

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 36 14 6 7 1 0 72 14 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 34 21 11 12 0 0 55 23 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 19 17 0 19 16 0 57 23 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 29 15 8 13 1 1 64 21 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 36 15 11 7 0 1 67 18 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 29 23 8 14 0 0 54 22 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 56 26 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 56 23 8 6 8 0 0 79 13 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 27 16 7 13 1 1 63 20 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 30 15 6 6 0 2 72 13 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 35 24 10 10 1 1 55 20 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 15 44 8 8 0 0 40 16 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 21 9 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 29 17 9 7 1 1 67 16 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 36 18 8 4 0 1 70 12 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 40 15 13 10 0 2 62 23 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 40 23 11 10 15 0 0 63 25 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 47 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 33 16 9 8 0 0 67 17 2565

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 17 4 1 1 1 1 94 3 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 71 21 1 2 4 0 0 92 6 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 7 0 0 58 0 5 38 62 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 76 12 3 1 3 0 4 92 4 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 72 19 4 0 3 0 1 92 4 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 74 16 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 66 15 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 78 8 0 0 8 0 6 92 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 13 4 1 3 0 4 92 4 1850
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 72 19 3 1 3 1 1 93 4 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 72 22 2 1 1 0 1 95 3 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 65 18 6 0 11 0 0 83 11 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 76 6 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 75 14 5 1 2 0 3 92 3 2560
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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 25 18 15 22 6 0 42 39 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 24 15 13 36 4 0 33 52 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 23 23 4 31 0 0 42 35 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 17 20 17 15 26 5 0 40 42 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 30 20 9 18 7 1 49 29 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 34 18 11 19 7 0 49 32 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 9 40 7 11 0 0 42 18 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 44 22 34 0 0 0 0 66 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 24 17 12 23 5 0 45 37 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 35 21 10 8 5 1 58 20 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 32 19 22 16 3 0 41 40 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 16 8 2 47 0 0 44 48 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 69 21 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 28 19 14 14 4 0 51 29 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 39 21 9 7 6 0 59 18 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 36 22 14 14 6 0 46 30 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 18 17 14 24 0 0 45 39 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 52 6 11 0 0 6 81 12 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 30 20 14 15 3 0 49 31 2560

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 21 20 14 32 1 0 33 47 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 21 18 18 39 0 0 26 56 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 4 0 5 69 0 0 26 74 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 18 17 16 33 2 0 33 50 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 26 22 14 22 2 1 40 37 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 31 25 12 24 0 0 40 35 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 13 5 31 18 0 0 46 49 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 43 21 28 8 0 0 0 64 8 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 22 17 14 28 2 0 39 44 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 28 22 17 11 2 1 48 29 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 22 19 23 24 3 0 32 48 135
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 25 20 16 18 1 0 46 34 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 34 27 13 10 2 0 48 24 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 26 22 22 18 5 0 34 42 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 27 10 8 37 0 0 45 45 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 34 12 18 0 0 6 68 19 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 27 19 18 19 1 0 44 38 2555

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 15 22 17 35 4 0 22 55 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 9 26 15 45 2 0 12 61 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 19 0 16 46 0 0 38 62 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 15 17 18 36 2 0 27 56 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 21 26 20 20 4 1 31 42 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 18 33 18 24 1 1 24 43 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 15 5 16 37 0 0 42 53 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 35 10 50 0 4 0 0 46 4 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 20 18 16 31 3 0 33 48 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 27 29 17 13 2 1 39 31 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 16 21 30 24 3 0 23 56 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 16 8 13 37 0 0 42 50 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 40 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 14 25 21 20 19 2 0 39 40 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 26 33 16 12 2 0 37 29 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 21 28 22 25 2 0 23 48 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 22 14 15 37 0 0 34 52 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 26 37 19 19 0 0 0 63 19 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 24 22 20 21 2 0 37 41 2545

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 21 20 19 30 1 0 30 50 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 14 23 24 34 1 0 18 59 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 27 0 33 25 0 0 42 58 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 18 15 20 35 2 0 28 56 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 24 25 19 18 2 0 37 38 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 27 27 17 23 1 0 33 40 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 18 0 21 37 0 0 42 58 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 33 20 41 6 0 0 0 53 6 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 22 16 16 32 2 0 34 49 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 34 24 15 13 1 0 47 28 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 18 18 24 31 3 0 25 56 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 10 17 8 36 3 0 37 45 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 31 58 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 27 17 19 23 1 0 40 42 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 36 26 14 12 0 0 48 26 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 26 22 26 19 2 0 31 46 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 21 13 5 51 0 0 31 56 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 12 29 35 18 0 0 6 44 19 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 25 19 19 24 1 0 37 44 2550

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 24 9 6 4 4 1 79 11 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 49 30 5 4 3 9 1 86 8 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 14 27 0 19 22 0 42 24 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 16 9 6 10 21 8 65 23 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 24 9 3 2 6 2 84 6 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 52 28 10 4 1 3 2 84 6 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 7 31 0 25 4 0 42 26 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 15 0 8 8 40 0 75 25 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 15 7 6 8 23 8 68 21 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 23 9 5 2 3 2 83 8 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 59 24 6 1 8 3 0 85 9 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 14 21 10 24 12 0 38 39 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 69 0 10 10 0 10 0 77 12 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 15 10 7 8 23 7 63 22 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 24 10 4 5 4 1 80 9 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 49 28 14 6 0 3 0 80 6 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 12 19 0 18 17 0 56 21 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 17 6 12 6 18 12 65 26 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 16 11 7 9 21 5 64 22 2570
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 38 24 15 11 1 0 49 26 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 45 22 16 11 2 0 51 27 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 26 34 0 25 0 0 42 25 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 32 19 14 19 2 0 47 33 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 43 21 11 9 2 0 59 20 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 41 21 18 6 1 0 54 25 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 22 18 22 12 0 0 47 34 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 33 42 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 35 20 13 15 2 0 52 28 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 47 18 10 4 0 0 68 14 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 36 29 15 9 0 0 47 25 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 33 4 13 30 3 0 52 43 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 50 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 39 22 12 7 1 0 58 20 2410
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 53 17 7 3 1 0 72 10 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 38 27 16 5 1 0 51 21 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 28 24 12 9 0 0 54 22 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 45 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 37 24 13 9 1 0 54 21 2560

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 18 18 26 32 2 0 23 58 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 1 9 29 22 38 1 0 10 61 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 11 15 26 4 23 22 0 33 34 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 19 17 23 33 1 0 26 57 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 25 28 23 17 2 0 30 42 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 21 30 21 24 1 0 24 46 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 35 0 32 19 0 0 49 51 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 14 41 25 8 12 0 0 55 21 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 21 20 23 26 2 0 30 51 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 29 32 20 9 1 0 38 30 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 19 24 35 18 1 0 22 54 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 14 13 17 37 0 0 33 54 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 21 69 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 9 27 23 22 16 1 0 37 39 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 28 28 23 13 1 0 35 36 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 16 28 28 24 1 0 19 53 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 31 20 6 30 0 6 40 38 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 6 53 18 17 6 0 0 59 23 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 24 22 26 19 1 0 32 46 2555

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 38 19 15 15 2 0 51 30 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 38 14 17 21 2 0 48 38 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 3 18 24 19 0 16 27 52 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 30 15 14 21 1 1 49 36 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 41 18 15 10 4 0 56 25 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 35 21 22 10 2 1 45 33 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 24 42 0 0 0 0 58 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 37 54 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 31 16 15 17 2 1 51 32 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 44 15 15 7 2 1 62 23 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 36 21 16 16 0 0 47 32 135
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 37 16 13 11 2 1 60 24 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 43 20 11 7 1 0 62 18 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 37 22 18 11 0 0 49 30 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 30 11 6 17 0 0 65 23 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 35 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 37 17 14 11 1 0 58 25 2565

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 30 28 14 14 1 0 43 28 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 32 22 23 18 0 0 37 41 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 29 16 20 19 0 0 45 39 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 27 19 15 23 2 0 42 38 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 41 22 10 11 2 0 55 22 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 41 30 8 11 1 0 50 20 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 21 43 11 0 0 0 46 11 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 23 46 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 28 21 14 19 2 0 44 34 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 41 24 9 7 0 0 60 16 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 33 25 15 18 0 0 41 33 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 22 17 13 27 0 0 43 40 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 20 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 33 23 13 10 1 0 52 24 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 44 27 8 5 1 0 60 13 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 39 26 17 10 0 0 48 27 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 30 16 6 25 0 0 53 31 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 47 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 33 22 14 13 1 0 50 27 2555

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 26 21 15 23 6 1 37 40 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 26 18 17 28 3 0 34 47 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 6 34 0 44 0 0 22 44 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 22 15 17 28 5 1 36 48 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 32 21 14 15 6 1 47 30 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 27 17 24 17 5 1 39 43 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 32 24 0 23 0 0 53 23 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 59 23 8 0 0 6 68 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 24 17 16 23 5 1 40 42 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 30 21 17 11 5 2 47 30 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 25 15 28 17 4 1 37 47 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 13 10 29 30 0 2 30 60 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 10 10 9 0 10 0 78 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 16 28 18 17 18 3 1 46 36 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 35 25 14 10 3 1 48 26 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 34 17 16 17 3 0 49 34 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 19 14 2 51 3 0 31 54 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 34 23 12 6 6 0 56 19 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 27 18 17 20 4 1 42 39 2560

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 26 22 18 23 2 0 36 42 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 17 21 20 36 2 0 22 56 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 10 22 33 19 0 0 26 52 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 22 19 19 26 2 0 35 45 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 29 25 17 16 2 1 40 34 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 17 21 25 26 4 0 25 53 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 26 31 11 12 0 0 46 23 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 15 50 6 25 4 0 0 65 29 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 25 19 16 24 2 0 39 41 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 30 29 18 8 2 1 43 27 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 17 25 28 22 1 2 23 51 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 12 19 3 43 3 0 34 47 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 10 10 30 0 0 0 59 30 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 28 22 16 17 2 0 43 34 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 30 26 21 10 1 0 42 32 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 23 25 27 20 4 0 26 49 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 16 20 20 28 0 0 31 48 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 24 41 12 5 0 0 42 17 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 26 20 18 21 2 0 39 40 2555

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 19 17 10 10 2 7 38 62 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 24 21 13 10 1 3 30 70 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 10 16 21 12 0 3 38 62 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 25 16 8 11 2 6 34 66 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 22 16 7 8 1 6 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 29 21 9 5 0 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 19 0 24 12 6 4 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 26 17 9 6 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 23 16 8 8 2 6 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 23 17 5 3 0 8 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 31 20 24 13 7 0 5 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 14 20 3 19 0 6 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 30 20 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 21 16 8 5 1 5 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 25 17 8 3 1 2 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 37 24 20 6 7 1 7 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 61 17 18 0 0 0 4 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 42 35 17 0 0 0 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 40 23 17 8 6 1 4 2565

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 16 9 6 9 4 11 53 47 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 32 14 12 5 24 2 10 37 63 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 40 0 0 0 16 3 41 71 29 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 9 8 6 9 3 20 59 41 1705

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 10 8 5 9 4 7 65 35 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 38 22 8 10 18 0 4 39 61 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 6 3 24 0 16 19 49 51 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 14 10 6 10 5 7 55 45 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 10 9 4 11 4 6 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 54 14 16 6 4 0 6 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 12 0 0 23 6 4 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 56 12 6 5 10 3 7 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 14 9 4 4 1 7 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 51 11 14 8 11 2 3 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 45 10 13 17 13 3 0 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 90 0 10 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 62 12 9 5 5 3 4 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 62 16 9 2 4 3 4 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 55 13 8 5 8 3 9 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 8 14 0 21 0 5 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 82 0 6 0 0 6 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 58 12 10 4 7 4 5 2550

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 12 8 3 6 2 12 67 33 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 43 18 9 6 14 1 9 48 52 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 6 10 0 30 16 7 41 59 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 55 10 6 3 7 4 15 68 32 1700

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 13 9 3 7 1 12 64 36 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 18 9 4 8 0 12 55 45 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 6 26 0 30 0 14 28 72 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 11 8 4 10 4 13 59 41 1700

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 34 12 14 21 2 5 49 38 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 30 15 19 24 1 0 41 44 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 30 22 4 36 3 5 32 44 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 30 13 15 22 3 3 46 40 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 33 18 14 15 2 4 50 31 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 39 9 20 20 0 3 50 41 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 30 34 0 11 0 0 55 11 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 32 17 25 8 6 8 43 37 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 32 13 14 20 3 2 51 35 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 31 21 16 12 1 4 48 30 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 28 14 24 22 0 2 37 48 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 14 17 10 25 0 0 47 36 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 60 0 10 19 0 0 71 29 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 30 19 14 19 2 2 47 34 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 27 26 15 12 2 3 44 28 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 32 26 16 19 4 0 36 36 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 8 25 20 31 0 2 22 53 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 6 41 29 5 0 0 24 34 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 28 18 14 21 2 2 45 36 2565

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 25 29 17 17 4 1 34 36 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 25 21 23 28 1 0 27 51 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 9 12 17 23 0 16 37 48 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 24 17 20 24 2 1 38 45 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 29 27 15 15 4 1 40 32 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 18 34 21 18 6 0 22 42 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 25 20 6 19 0 0 55 25 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 51 41 8 0 0 0 51 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 27 20 15 21 4 0 41 38 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 34 30 15 9 3 1 44 25 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 26 25 29 15 3 0 30 45 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 23 23 6 29 0 0 42 36 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 71 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 34 22 17 12 2 0 48 30 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 35 28 17 9 3 0 44 27 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 19 40 18 15 5 0 23 35 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 28 18 18 17 0 0 46 35 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 6 43 22 23 0 6 0 52 24 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 11 30 24 18 14 2 0 43 32 2570

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 33 23 13 14 3 0 48 28 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 23 31 12 22 1 0 35 34 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 13 28 4 19 17 0 38 27 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 29 19 13 20 3 1 47 34 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 37 24 10 10 2 0 55 20 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 41 19 25 6 1 0 49 31 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 28 28 6 0 4 0 64 7 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 59 25 0 0 6 0 74 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 32 17 11 16 3 0 54 28 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 41 26 10 5 1 0 59 15 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 32 24 16 16 2 0 42 33 130
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 37 20 12 10 2 0 57 22 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 42 25 8 5 2 0 61 14 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 45 24 14 7 1 0 55 21 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 26 12 6 26 0 0 55 32 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 12 65 11 11 0 0 0 77 11 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 37 21 11 9 2 0 58 21 2550

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 45 19 6 5 5 1 68 11 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 37 24 12 5 5 0 57 18 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 23 12 6 7 12 17 65 17 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 33 19 8 9 8 1 61 18 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 46 16 5 5 6 0 72 11 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 49 19 9 1 6 0 69 11 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 29 6 18 0 19 0 70 22 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 38 15 0 0 0 6 84 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 24 35 17 8 6 7 2 65 16 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 47 19 8 3 2 0 70 11 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 37 28 14 6 1 0 51 21 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 18 20 10 25 3 0 44 36 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 42 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 24 35 22 8 7 3 1 62 16 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 47 20 4 4 1 0 72 8 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 40 23 6 7 2 0 63 13 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 36 20 17 3 24 0 0 56 26 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 37 40 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 38 21 7 7 3 0 64 14 2555

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 35 23 8 5 9 2 59 15 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 27 30 9 6 10 0 49 17 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 26 16 0 7 30 0 68 9 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 22 23 10 9 13 2 51 23 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 36 22 8 3 8 1 63 12 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 43 25 7 0 5 3 65 7 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 32 5 6 5 34 4 75 17 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 49 15 0 0 6 0 84 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 26 21 9 6 12 3 57 18 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 47 19 6 2 2 0 71 9 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 30 32 17 9 0 0 42 26 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 36 14 8 14 0 0 63 23 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 51 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 25 35 23 7 6 3 1 62 14 2405

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 43 10 7 8 3 3 72 17 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 41 17 10 9 3 1 63 20 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 23 0 4 36 6 0 57 43 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 29 12 10 14 5 3 62 26 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 39 13 7 6 4 5 71 14 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 47 15 5 4 7 1 74 10 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 37 12 0 19 0 0 70 19 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 52 40 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 30 13 8 11 3 3 66 20 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 40 15 9 5 2 2 70 14 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 42 15 12 13 1 2 58 26 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 24 21 8 15 3 0 55 24 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 70 21 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 36 14 8 9 1 2 68 18 2395

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 11 12 15 28 3 28 63 20 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 19 18 5 31 5 16 45 32 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 15 30 0 12 16 20 19 34 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 12 16 9 29 7 20 52 26 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 10 12 12 29 7 26 60 22 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 8 15 15 36 4 18 66 15 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 5 57 0 23 0 15 27 6 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 10 25 8 50 0 8 63 10 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 9 15 9 33 5 22 57 22 1845

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 19 23 6 9 35 3 38 25 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 12 28 13 17 26 2 20 42 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 3 26 0 0 19 35 16 61 39 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 12 26 7 15 28 6 28 33 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 18 23 7 7 36 5 39 23 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 10 33 8 15 28 4 18 34 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 37 21 5 0 36 0 59 8 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 17 32 0 0 47 0 41 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 12 24 6 13 32 7 31 30 1840

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 38 13 12 18 0 0 57 30 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 34 16 15 21 0 0 47 37 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 41 0 0 40 0 0 60 40 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 33 12 13 19 0 0 55 33 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 39 18 9 11 0 0 61 20 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 40 23 8 14 0 0 54 23 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 39 17 14 0 0 0 70 14 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 78 14 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 34 15 12 14 0 0 59 26 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 47 11 7 4 0 1 77 11 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 36 19 15 14 0 0 52 29 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 24 6 25 15 0 0 54 40 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 37 14 10 9 1 0 67 19 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 44 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 47 22 7 10 0 0 61 17 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 33 9 8 15 0 0 67 23 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 48 29 17 5 0 0 0 77 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 25 37 17 10 9 1 0 63 20 2565

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 26 19 16 27 0 0 37 43 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 17 19 23 36 1 0 22 59 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 12 16 12 23 17 0 38 42 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 22 15 16 31 0 0 38 47 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 30 23 15 18 1 0 43 34 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 24 15 26 25 1 0 34 51 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 24 36 6 16 0 0 42 22 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 20 39 0 0 0 0 61 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 25 19 17 23 1 0 42 40 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 35 27 13 8 1 0 52 21 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 17 29 23 21 1 0 27 44 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 15 10 19 27 0 0 44 46 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 9 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 29 20 15 15 1 0 49 31 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 36 27 15 8 0 0 50 23 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 29 31 13 16 1 0 39 30 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 25 8 24 26 0 0 41 51 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 47 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 27 23 16 15 1 0 45 31 2565

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 29 16 19 24 0 0 42 43 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 19 21 24 31 1 0 24 55 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 23 0 12 23 0 17 58 42 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 25 15 16 29 0 0 40 45 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 33 24 14 15 0 0 46 30 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 24 28 21 21 0 1 30 42 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 25 19 23 11 0 0 47 34 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 34 37 14 16 0 0 0 70 16 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 28 17 16 21 0 0 45 38 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 39 25 12 7 0 0 56 18 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 23 27 24 18 0 0 31 42 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 17 9 25 21 0 0 45 46 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 20 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 30 22 14 13 1 0 50 27 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 38 29 10 8 0 0 53 18 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 30 30 19 11 0 0 40 30 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 26 8 31 20 0 0 41 51 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 55 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 30 23 15 14 0 0 48 29 2555
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 27 19 14 19 7 1 43 37 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 14 25 10 38 3 2 23 51 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 16 16 0 40 0 0 43 40 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 17 19 16 16 26 4 1 38 44 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 30 19 12 18 5 0 48 32 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 21 17 19 26 5 2 33 49 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 28 27 0 24 0 0 50 24 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 26 25 0 8 0 0 67 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 20 20 15 21 5 1 40 39 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 28 25 12 9 4 2 51 23 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 17 24 20 29 1 0 26 50 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 24 15 0 34 0 0 51 34 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 10 0 30 0 10 0 66 34 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 22 24 22 14 15 3 1 48 30 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 34 22 13 9 4 1 53 24 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 21 26 19 16 6 0 35 38 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 24 4 18 32 0 0 45 51 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 12 35 17 0 6 0 44 19 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 25 22 14 15 4 1 47 31 2565

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 40 26 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 32 36 32 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 50 38 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 34 31 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 39 26 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 41 26 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 41 26 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 31 28 42 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 36 30 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 52 33 590
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 50 27 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 29 41 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 8 62 30 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 49 34 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 52 29 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 60 31 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 52 28 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 58 24 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 51 32 2565

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 28 24 9 9 8 135
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 27 17 27 16 2 12 30
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 32 20 15 5 6 560
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 25 29 8 7 8 160
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 34 21 12 2 9 35
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 34 21 10 7 9 635
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 32 20 11 4 6 100
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 23 39 10 2 22 30
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 33 23 7 6 7 420
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 34 24 9 6 3 95
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 11 28 7 8 27 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 37 20 10 7 5 465
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 31 69 105
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 72 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 32 68 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 65 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 27 73 135
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 2565

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 55 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 60 40 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 37 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 52 48 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 45 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 62 38 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 68 32 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 50 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 57 43 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 585

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 44 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 65 35 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 50 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 42 58 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 58 42 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 47 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 52 48 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 39 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 47 53 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 58 42 585

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 82 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 77 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 585

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 78 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 31 69 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 37 63 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 585

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 410
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 480
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 585

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 410
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 480
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 585

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 94 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 60
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 585

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 47 53 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 37 63 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 59 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 60 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 76 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 49 51 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 45 55 580

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 41 59 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 65 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 92 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 64 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 79 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 580

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 49 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 41 59 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 53 47 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 50 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 38 62 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 46 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 51 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 42 58 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 45 55 580

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 55 45 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 53 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 44 56 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 55 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 41 59 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 580

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 67 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 71 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 67 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 86 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 580

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 37 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 68 32 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 66 34 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 25 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 72 28 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 68 32 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 72 28 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 67 33 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 51 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 80 20 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 63 37 580

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 64 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 52 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 52 48 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 54 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 58 42 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 47 53 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 51 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 52 48 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 51 49 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 52 580

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 94 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 410
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 480
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 580

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 84 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 88 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 91 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 60
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 580

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 74 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 71 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 91 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 580

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 51 49 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 52 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 49 51 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 45 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 49 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 47 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 43 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 54 46 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 52 48 580

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 25 75 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 71 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 25 75 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 580

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 84 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 93 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 83 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 580

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 40 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 52 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 37 63 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 42 58 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 42 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 48 52 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 45 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 67 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 52 580

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 38 62 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 74 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 71 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 67 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 79 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 580

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 480
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 580

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 64 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 43 57 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 71 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 31 69 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 77 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 580

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 93 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 60
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 580

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 60
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 580

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 65
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 77 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 36 64 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 580

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 90 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 60
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 580

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 67 430
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 75
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 67 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 78 95
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 480
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 60
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 34 66 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 580

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 80 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 520

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 55
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 89 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 520

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 55
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 80 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 520

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 91 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 445
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 520

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 98 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 520

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 520

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 96 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 520

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 85 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 445
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 520

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 55
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 88 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 520

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 57 55
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 52 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 32 68 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 33 67 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 33 67 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 520

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 76 55
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 98 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 520

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 44 55
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 55 45 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 52 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 38 62 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 47 53 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 48 52 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 65 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 520

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 55
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 365
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 520

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 55
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 59 41 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 60 40 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 62 38 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 49 51 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 35 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 60 40 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 57 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 39 520

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 55
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 375

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 375
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 73 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 365
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 85
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 445
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 55
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 520

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 15 22 12 17 23 6 28 40 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 20 17 19 28 10 1 28 54 105
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 13 16 15 26 15 6 27 52 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 20 20 10 17 20 6 36 37 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 20 15 22 21 10 2 34 49 110
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 18 50 0 0 28 4 26 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 16 17 14 21 18 5 33 45 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 23 25 12 13 15 4 39 30 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 19 19 28 21 8 2 24 56 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 9 24 13 21 9 5 33 39 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 29 42 9 0 9 0 44 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 20 22 16 16 12 3 37 37 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 25 22 13 9 18 5 42 29 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 23 22 17 20 11 2 32 42 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 24 5 28 28 0 0 39 56 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 6 30 23 0 17 5 32 30 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 21 24 15 17 10 4 35 37 2570

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 29 21 15 14 10 2 42 33 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 25 18 20 29 1 0 32 49 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 25 17 0 19 4 0 62 20 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 22 17 15 24 7 2 39 43 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 32 22 12 13 9 1 48 28 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 28 25 19 12 6 0 41 32 110
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 25 17 14 20 7 1 45 37 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 36 23 11 11 4 1 53 22 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 23 19 25 25 1 0 31 50 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 9 17 15 21 9 0 42 40 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 41 10 9 0 0 0 80 9 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 30 21 15 13 4 1 49 30 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 40 26 9 8 4 1 56 17 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 29 25 19 14 2 0 41 34 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 32 9 18 26 0 0 47 44 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 31 16 31 5 6 0 12 53 13 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 30 23 13 14 3 1 48 28 2565
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 30 70 105
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 89 110
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 82 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 71 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 135
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 2555

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 67 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 47 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 31 69 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 53 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 270

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 83 17 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 81 19 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 79 21 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 66 34 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 69 31 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 73 27 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 78 22 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 78 22 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 81 19 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 77 23 270

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 98 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 250
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 255
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 270

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 84 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 250
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 270

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 250
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 270

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 255
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 270

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 270

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 265

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 55 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 265

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 265

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 250
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 265

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 265

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 78 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 71 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 83 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 67 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 33 67 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 71 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 41 59 265

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 265

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 250
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 265

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 94 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 265

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 265

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 1 99 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 27 73 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 250
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 44 56 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 265

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 1 99 250
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 54 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 78 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 67 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 74 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 71 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 76 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 265

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 95 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 265

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 250
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 265

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 76 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 95 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 265

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 250
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 265

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 84 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 265

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 98 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 95 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 265

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 50
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 265

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 50
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 47 53 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 255
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 55
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 57 43 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 55 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 45
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 60 255
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 51 30
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 265

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 225
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 220

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 225
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 220

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 225
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 220

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 225
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 220

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 1 99 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 235

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 98 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 225
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 220

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 97 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 225
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 220

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 220

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 220

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 220

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 225
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 220

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 54 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 54 46 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 220

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 35
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 225
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 220

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 55 35
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 59 41 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 66 34 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 36 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 42 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 65 35 220

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 83 35
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 100 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 2 98 220

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 35
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 220
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 45
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 225
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 76 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 235
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 220

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 20 26 8 12 24 4 37 28 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 17 28 12 19 16 3 27 38 105
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 16 23 9 20 17 5 33 37 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 17 29 7 13 23 4 33 28 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 30 24 13 11 10 3 45 28 110
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 18 22 9 16 20 5 38 33 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 28 27 6 7 19 3 48 18 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 21 34 16 13 11 1 28 33 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 11 21 14 21 9 5 35 41 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 41 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 22 27 10 9 14 4 43 24 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 24 27 7 6 22 6 45 18 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 3 28 31 9 12 15 4 38 25 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 18 31 5 27 2 0 36 33 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 6 30 5 0 29 5 46 8 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 22 29 9 11 14 4 41 24 2560

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 30 24 10 12 13 1 46 26 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 25 32 8 17 5 2 38 28 105
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 23 21 12 19 9 2 41 35 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 32 26 9 10 10 1 49 21 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 39 21 18 7 5 0 51 27 110
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 26 19 10 16 10 2 49 30 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 41 25 6 6 6 1 59 14 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 28 33 17 12 4 0 36 30 130
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 31 24 11 9 6 1 53 21 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 40 26 8 4 7 1 59 13 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 40 24 8 8 7 2 55 18 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 24 24 11 21 2 0 42 33 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 31 16 31 5 0 12 5 57 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 30 24 9 10 6 1 54 20 2560

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 0 32 13 51 0 4 0 66 10
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 0 18 33 46 2 0 0 81 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 6 14 15 46 10 0 17 68 60
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 0 40 0 52 8 0 0 57 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 1 20 13 55 7 3 3 75 60
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 22 24 14 27 0 2 11 89 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 13 10 20 44 0 2 12 88 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 19 9 7 37 0 0 28 72 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 20 19 15 29 0 2 16 84 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 19 22 17 27 1 4 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 12 19 14 41 0 1 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 29 28 4 12 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 17 35 14 13 21 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 21 21 12 27 0 2 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 20 27 20 23 0 1 590
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 19 19 14 40 0 0 135
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 23 21 15 21 0 0 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 14 23 20 33 0 0 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 16 17 22 34 0 0 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 18 16 14 23 0 2 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 17 47 12 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 19 20 16 31 0 1 2570

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 18 24 21 24 0 1 11 89 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 14 33 21 17 0 0 14 86 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 62 10 17 10 0 0 0 62 38 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 24 26 15 19 0 1 14 86 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 23 26 18 20 0 1 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 30 25 24 10 0 0 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 41 16 10 11 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 7 41 33 9 9 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 26 22 16 16 0 1 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 19 33 23 14 0 1 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 26 28 17 17 0 0 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 33 22 3 12 0 0 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 20 21 41 19 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 26 28 15 11 0 1 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 19 32 24 14 0 0 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 28 26 14 17 0 0 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 28 32 14 13 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 17 12 24 17 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 25 26 16 13 0 1 2570

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 25 25 20 17 1 2 10 90 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 19 25 16 22 0 4 15 85 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 57 11 7 4 0 20 0 71 29 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 26 22 12 15 1 4 22 78 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 28 28 16 12 0 3 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 29 16 15 21 0 4 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 15 24 9 0 19 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 13 61 21 0 4 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 26 20 10 12 1 4 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 28 30 18 8 0 2 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 25 35 7 16 0 0 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 19 20 7 6 0 6 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 20 62 8 10 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 31 22 10 6 0 3 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 27 31 15 10 0 3 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 34 27 13 11 0 1 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 25 36 9 14 0 0 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 34 12 17 6 0 6 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 30 23 11 10 0 3 2545

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 16 22 23 24 1 1 13 87 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 19 31 12 22 0 2 15 85 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 9 25 41 13 12 0 0 9 91 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 18 21 19 26 1 2 14 86 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 18 21 20 24 1 2 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 16 34 19 14 0 4 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 9 14 32 11 34 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 8 48 27 14 4 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 21 19 17 25 0 2 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 22 28 22 12 0 2 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 23 32 12 13 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 11 28 20 19 0 0 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 41 19 10 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 22 23 17 18 0 1 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 25 25 23 18 0 1 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 29 26 14 14 0 1 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 34 24 11 24 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 24 12 5 18 0 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 19 23 19 25 0 1 2560

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 23 17 11 10 0 13 31 69 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 23 37 9 5 0 4 22 78 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 10 17 20 12 0 5 36 64 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 21 15 8 13 1 9 38 62 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 22 17 9 11 1 8 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 30 21 20 12 6 0 11 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 11 0 38 5 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 41 46 4 0 9 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 21 13 9 14 0 6 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 22 21 11 6 0 7 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 35 30 16 6 8 1 4 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 21 10 22 10 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 58 10 31 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 23 15 9 9 0 4 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 24 19 11 6 0 5 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 39 21 21 8 5 0 6 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 39 16 15 12 16 0 2 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 47 18 24 5 0 0 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 22 16 9 11 0 5 2560

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 23 17 15 24 0 2 19 81 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 23 27 19 17 0 0 14 86 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 7 4 19 34 0 0 37 63 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 24 19 12 21 1 2 21 79 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 26 20 12 15 1 3 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 28 25 13 14 0 1 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 28 0 5 37 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 17 54 0 23 6 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 26 20 11 15 0 1 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 27 26 11 8 1 3 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 25 28 12 17 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 33 14 15 25 0 0 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 19 41 21 20 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 26 21 13 12 0 1 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 23 29 13 9 0 1 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 24 30 21 12 13 0 0 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 13 37 2 19 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 35 18 24 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 25 27 21 11 15 0 1 2560

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 26 22 16 17 1 2 17 83 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 24 16 30 21 2 0 7 93 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 15 47 7 12 0 5 14 86 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 23 21 15 20 1 2 18 82 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 27 26 12 12 2 3 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 28 27 18 13 3 1 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 41 26 4 0 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 32 51 17 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 28 21 10 17 1 1 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 29 29 13 7 1 3 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 21 32 24 13 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 13 17 18 6 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 29 24 14 10 0 1 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 35 28 11 6 1 0 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 30 25 19 10 0 2 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 25 11 9 27 0 0 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 64 11 6 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 30 25 14 11 1 1 2560

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 23 24 18 17 1 2 15 85 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 28 24 22 19 0 0 7 93 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 39 33 11 0 12 0 5 41 59 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 24 23 13 22 1 1 16 84 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 29 25 15 13 1 2 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 25 31 18 15 0 2 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 23 19 5 4 19 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 27 42 9 17 4 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 26 21 14 17 1 1 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 25 26 20 12 1 1 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 18 27 26 20 0 0 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 8 26 20 13 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 41 29 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 16 27 25 17 14 0 1 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 33 28 17 7 1 0 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 31 30 16 10 0 1 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 29 11 20 24 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 36 18 17 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 28 26 17 12 1 1 2550

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 26 22 16 13 0 1 22 78 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 23 21 17 24 2 0 13 87 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 17 40 0 0 0 0 43 57 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 27 18 13 19 1 1 21 79 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 34 20 10 12 2 2 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 26 26 15 17 0 2 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 35 10 0 5 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 33 44 23 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 30 19 11 15 1 1 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 29 26 16 8 0 2 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 27 28 16 19 0 0 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 25 8 24 13 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 28 23 13 12 0 1 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 36 23 12 5 1 0 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 33 24 14 9 2 2 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 43 6 12 23 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 35 53 5 6 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 30 24 12 10 1 0 2555

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 24 14 15 21 0 1 25 75 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 20 15 10 42 0 0 13 87 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 25 7 7 30 0 0 32 68 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 21 15 12 27 1 1 24 76 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 23 16 12 21 1 1 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 16 24 23 17 2 2 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 10 24 19 6 12 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 33 44 23 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 25 16 9 22 0 1 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 26 19 12 15 0 1 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 18 18 26 26 0 0 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 16 4 22 15 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 90 0 10 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 25 17 13 16 0 1 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 28 22 11 10 1 0 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 27 17 19 18 0 2 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 16 8 19 30 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 42 29 29 0 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 27 25 21 12 15 0 1 2550

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 29 14 9 7 0 3 39 61 415
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 24 31 26 7 10 2 0 25 75 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 64 9 4 7 17 0 0 64 36 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 38 25 14 7 13 1 2 40 60 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 25 18 8 7 1 3 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 28 24 3 9 0 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 36 29 7 5 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 57 14 0 15 13 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 27 13 7 9 0 2 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 28 28 12 7 0 2 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 23 32 10 14 0 0 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 18 4 23 23 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 62 10 0 20 8 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 29 20 10 9 0 1 2395

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 27 25 14 11 0 2 20 80 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 25 25 17 18 11 2 2 26 74 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 35 0 0 21 0 0 43 57 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 29 18 12 12 1 1 27 73 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 28 22 15 11 1 1 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 31 27 4 18 0 4 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 22 47 4 4 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 17 57 17 0 9 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 28 17 10 10 1 2 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 26 28 16 11 0 1 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 33 22 10 12 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 29 19 17 13 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 30 42 20 0 8 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 27 29 21 12 10 0 1 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 27 31 14 7 0 1 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 33 26 11 7 0 1 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 26 29 23 0 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 36 47 6 5 6 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 29 22 11 9 0 1 2545

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 26 20 14 13 1 2 25 75 415
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 15 23 14 22 0 0 26 74 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 10 21 10 12 0 0 47 53 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 19 18 14 20 1 1 27 73 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 29 16 10 10 1 3 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 23 26 13 13 0 4 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 39 32 18 7 4 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 59 23 8 0 9 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 24 17 9 14 0 1 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 28 27 10 7 0 2 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 14 31 24 13 17 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 35 14 32 19 0 0 0 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 38 21 30 10 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 28 21 12 8 0 0 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 32 22 9 4 1 1 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 34 16 14 7 0 0 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 23 24 8 20 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 65 17 12 6 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 26 23 10 11 0 1 2545

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 30 15 16 8 0 2 29 71 415
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 25 22 8 22 0 0 22 78 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 17 16 33 12 0 0 21 79 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 27 17 9 14 0 1 32 68 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 32 17 9 6 1 1 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 22 37 8 16 14 0 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 38 31 4 19 7 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 43 37 16 0 4 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 30 15 6 8 1 1 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 32 28 10 4 0 2 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 38 17 6 15 0 0 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 27 21 3 13 0 8 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 42 9 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 32 18 7 5 0 1 2390

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 22 8 7 3 3 10 54 46 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 49 23 12 10 5 1 1 50 50 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 15 3 0 0 12 17 74 26 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 16 8 3 5 2 9 64 36 1690

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 22 11 4 4 2 9 53 47 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 46 27 11 9 6 0 0 46 54 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 39 33 0 0 20 0 8 43 57 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 17 9 5 10 1 8 56 44 1695

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 14 9 5 9 1 6 60 40 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 24 30 16 13 14 0 2 25 75 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 12 0 7 30 0 0 52 48 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 16 12 7 14 1 4 48 52 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 13 12 5 9 2 5 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 43 25 12 9 8 0 3 105
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 35 7 0 0 0 4 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 90 0 10 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 15 11 7 10 1 3 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 19 9 5 7 0 2 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 36 23 13 9 16 0 2 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 46 15 4 21 13 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 58 18 10 6 7 0 1 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 18 11 6 5 0 1 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 21 15 5 10 0 0 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 48 15 2 12 23 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 66 28 0 0 0 6 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 52 19 13 7 8 0 1 2555

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 19 15 6 3 0 5 55 45 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 33 24 25 6 10 0 0 34 66 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 63 13 0 7 17 0 0 63 37 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 26 13 6 9 0 3 44 56 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 22 16 4 6 2 4 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 39 32 16 6 4 0 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 44 26 26 0 0 0 4 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 47 26 14 5 6 0 2 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 24 12 4 5 0 3 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 38 25 17 9 10 0 1 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 49 21 10 13 6 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 46 27 14 6 5 0 1 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 27 14 4 4 0 1 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 36 25 20 9 10 0 0 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 9 29 14 21 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 43 47 11 0 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 40 31 15 7 6 0 1 2550

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 12 15 5 9 0 4 58 42 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 29 19 27 15 10 0 0 29 71 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 19 6 10 0 12 34 35 65 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 19 10 10 15 1 2 44 56 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 18 13 6 8 1 4 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 35 30 16 7 9 0 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 35 14 0 5 0 4 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 19 12 7 12 1 2 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 20 11 5 7 0 2 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 35 29 11 8 16 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 33 24 13 15 13 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 49 21 12 7 8 0 1 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 19 11 5 5 0 1 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 50 16 20 5 6 0 2 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 16 0 8 35 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 45 25 13 8 9 0 1 2555

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 10 8 1 1 1 21 74 26 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 50 17 8 2 4 0 19 61 39 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 34 7 0 0 17 12 30 59 41 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 13 5 2 4 1 26 69 31 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 13 6 3 4 2 21 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 44 19 6 3 1 0 27 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 57 16 0 0 0 0 27 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 67 22 0 4 0 0 6 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 14 5 2 3 0 21 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 14 7 3 2 0 20 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 16 13 4 2 0 18 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 63 6 4 0 0 0 27 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 71 0 21 8 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 13 8 3 2 0 21 2385
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 14 11 3 1 0 19 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 51 16 11 7 5 0 10 130
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 46 5 11 9 15 0 14 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 66 12 0 0 0 0 22 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 15 8 3 2 0 21 2535

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 16 8 3 2 1 10 67 33 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 48 20 17 3 3 3 6 53 47 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 4 9 7 0 12 17 72 28 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 22 8 5 7 1 8 55 45 1690
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 20 7 2 2 2 8 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 56 30 6 1 3 0 4 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 46 0 0 0 0 23 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 44 34 22 0 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 20 8 4 4 1 6 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 70 16 6 3 0 0 5 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 55 22 9 2 4 0 8 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 33 10 0 13 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 70 20 10 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 58 22 10 4 2 1 3 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 20 10 2 0 0 4 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 69 15 8 5 0 0 2 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 10 18 15 9 0 6 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 60 23 11 6 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 22 9 3 2 0 4 2540

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 15 8 4 7 1 8 62 38 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 62 12 12 3 3 0 7 67 33 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 38 37 0 7 0 17 0 47 53 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 16 9 4 8 0 6 61 39 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 13 8 4 7 2 6 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 77 12 1 4 3 0 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 73 17 0 0 6 0 4 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 72 13 6 0 9 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 13 7 4 6 1 5 1845
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 14 5 3 4 0 5 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 78 8 5 2 1 0 5 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 69 10 10 4 4 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 68 15 6 4 5 0 2 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 66 14 8 3 4 1 3 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 73 12 5 2 5 0 3 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 61 12 6 0 20 0 0 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 78 11 0 6 0 0 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 68 15 6 3 5 1 2 2550

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 23 15 4 5 0 6 49 51 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 40 27 16 4 7 0 5 42 58 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 60 20 3 17 0 0 0 60 40 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 27 11 4 6 0 5 50 50 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 23 13 5 4 1 5 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 51 25 12 6 1 0 4 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 40 26 9 7 19 0 0 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 69 25 0 6 0 0 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 50 26 12 4 4 1 3 1840
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 26 14 5 2 0 3 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 44 34 11 6 5 0 1 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 26 10 0 8 0 2 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 70 10 20 0 0 0 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 49 28 14 5 3 0 1 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 28 15 3 2 1 1 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 56 29 10 2 3 0 0 130
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 29 12 2 5 0 3 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 54 29 12 5 0 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 29 13 3 2 0 1 2540

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 19 36 21 19 0 0 24 39 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 1 18 38 21 22 0 0 19 43 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 12 23 24 16 0 0 37 40 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 19 38 20 17 0 0 25 37 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 20 43 22 10 1 0 25 32 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 15 44 25 9 0 2 21 35 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 9 49 11 20 12 0 0 57 32 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 30 61 0 0 0 0 39 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 23 36 17 14 0 0 32 31 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 24 42 22 6 0 0 30 28 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 18 38 24 13 0 0 25 37 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 8 22 27 24 19 0 0 30 43 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 29 71 0 0 0 0 29 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 9 26 36 20 9 0 0 35 28 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 21 47 18 6 0 0 29 24 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 21 45 18 7 0 0 29 26 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 5 20 30 20 24 0 0 25 45 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 6 53 36 5 0 0 0 59 5 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 25 38 18 9 0 0 35 28 2570

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 34 32 15 5 0 0 20 49 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 43 31 12 3 0 0 15 54 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 40 10 9 25 0 0 34 57 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 28 32 14 6 0 0 20 48 1695
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 25 40 16 9 0 0 25 35 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 30 38 16 7 0 2 23 38 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 11 0 60 28 0 0 0 28 11 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 0 24 52 16 8 0 0 24 24 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 26 36 15 9 0 0 24 40 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 25 41 18 6 0 1 24 35 580
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 9 30 40 17 3 0 0 20 40 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 24 26 22 6 0 0 28 46 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 31 29 10 0 0 0 10 61 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 25 38 15 6 0 0 21 40 2390
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 24 42 19 7 0 0 26 32 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 28 41 17 7 0 0 24 35 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 33 27 7 2 0 0 9 64 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 17 12 42 28 0 0 0 28 30 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 25 38 16 7 0 0 23 39 2545

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 32 24 18 16 2 0 40 35 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 32 27 17 13 1 0 42 30 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 29 17 12 23 0 0 48 35 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 13 32 17 15 19 3 0 47 35 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 38 24 16 8 4 0 50 25 465
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 35 30 18 8 2 0 43 27 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 13 43 12 7 4 0 34 20 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 38 39 17 0 0 6 0 82 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 32 22 15 14 3 0 47 30 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 45 21 14 5 1 1 60 19 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 40 29 17 8 1 0 46 25 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 23 9 24 25 0 0 43 49 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 21 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 39 21 13 8 1 0 56 22 2405
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 48 23 9 6 1 0 60 16 465
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 8 35 32 16 6 2 1 44 23 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 21 9 16 34 0 0 40 50 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 24 53 11 6 6 0 0 76 12 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 40 20 14 9 1 0 57 23 2555

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 25 37 23 7 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 20 46 22 6 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 16 10 37 12 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 22 36 22 11 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 29 41 14 4 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 38 35 14 3 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 23 31 28 7 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 45 30 15 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 26 37 20 7 1850

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 39 13 5 8 4 2 73 14 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 31 25 13 9 1 3 51 23 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 26 0 12 19 17 0 62 38 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 27 15 8 13 4 1 63 21 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 37 20 6 7 3 1 66 13 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 45 17 11 5 6 0 65 17 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 55 10 6 19 0 9 0 72 21 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 40 39 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 28 17 7 10 6 1 62 19 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 36 18 9 8 2 2 64 18 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 32 32 13 7 1 0 47 20 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 27 15 31 9 13 3 2 44 23 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 30 19 8 9 4 1 62 18 2385

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 37 8 12 11 3 0 68 24 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 19 34 21 10 16 0 0 53 26 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 9 17 12 35 0 0 35 47 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 25 9 12 20 2 1 57 33 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 31 15 13 12 2 0 59 25 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 44 14 8 13 3 0 64 21 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 20 7 12 6 0 0 74 18 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 31 40 8 14 8 0 0 71 21 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 28 11 12 18 2 1 58 31 1855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 37 15 14 9 1 2 61 24 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 35 25 16 11 1 0 47 28 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 14 9 17 38 0 0 36 55 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 50 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 29 15 14 15 1 0 56 29 2400

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 42 7 6 11 0 0 76 17 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 35 18 8 16 0 0 58 24 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 9 12 0 35 0 0 53 35 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 29 8 10 14 2 1 66 25 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 34 13 10 7 2 1 69 18 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 23 47 19 6 5 0 0 70 12 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 60 14 0 18 7 0 0 74 26 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 40 36 8 8 8 0 0 77 16 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 32 11 9 12 1 1 67 22 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 39 14 11 7 0 2 67 18 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 13 38 22 22 5 0 0 52 26 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 15 11 12 32 0 0 45 44 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 49 42 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 32 13 11 11 1 0 65 22 2380

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 27 16 19 33 1 0 32 52 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 2 14 18 21 46 0 0 15 67 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 16 12 0 28 44 0 0 28 72 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 9 19 13 19 40 1 0 28 59 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 28 19 16 25 1 0 39 42 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 13 23 25 32 0 0 20 56 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 8 38 11 5 19 19 0 57 30 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 4 63 23 9 0 0 0 67 9 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 22 15 18 34 1 0 32 53 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 29 21 16 18 0 1 44 35 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 16 13 34 32 0 0 20 66 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 19 7 10 46 0 0 36 57 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 39 50 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 24 17 20 24 1 0 37 45 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 29 24 24 16 0 0 36 40 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 17 21 31 24 1 1 24 56 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 11 13 5 8 62 0 0 25 70 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 18 52 0 24 6 0 0 70 30 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 20 19 22 28 1 0 30 51 2565

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 50 22 12 3 0 0 62 16 115
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 6 56 30 0 8 0 0 62 8 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 50 14 13 8 0 0 65 21 340
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 50 17 27 2 1 0 54 29 115
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 4 49 10 30 7 0 0 53 37 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 50 16 17 6 0 0 62 23 410
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 55 20 15 1 2 0 63 16 160
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 10 30 29 19 12 0 0 41 31 30
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 49 15 13 4 0 0 69 16 510
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 49 30 9 3 1 2 56 12 120
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 34 28 16 22 0 0 34 38 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 47 18 12 5 1 0 64 17 490
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 26 74 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 46 54 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 1700
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 85 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 68 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 17 83 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 18 82 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 81 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 10 90 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 2400
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 470
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 84 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 71 30
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 29 71 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 2560

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 56 85
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 55 45 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 360
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 85
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 66 34 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 35 330
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 100
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 39 61 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 420

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 35 85
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 58 42 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 360
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 68 32 85
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 73 27 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 25 330
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 81 19 100
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 52 48 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 81 19 420
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 77 23 90
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 34 66 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 78 22 535

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 38 13 15 6 3 0 65 22 60
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 11 30 18 35 7 0 0 41 42 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 37 11 8 11 1 0 69 20 245
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 42 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 65
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 20 53 10 17 0 0 0 73 17 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 32 14 10 7 0 0 70 17 250
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 36 12 10 3 0 0 75 14 80
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 37 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 335
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 42 15 10 2 0 0 73 12 75
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 33 11 11 7 1 0 71 18 410

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 40 12 14 7 2 3 65 22 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 12 24 25 21 12 3 3 39 35 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 19 16 4 19 0 0 61 23 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 32 13 12 12 3 2 61 26 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 39 13 12 6 2 2 67 19 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 16 39 18 17 4 4 2 59 22 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 31 14 18 0 0 0 68 18 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 40 52 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 31 14 10 10 4 2 64 21 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 45 11 8 5 2 3 75 14 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 7 32 23 24 11 2 0 41 36 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 22 14 29 21 15 0 0 36 35 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 20 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 34 15 11 7 2 2 66 19 2400
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 41 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 50 39 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 59 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 44 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 42 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 58 30 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 39 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 47 48 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 42 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 40 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 55 28 130
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 49 28 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 40 39 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 38 2410

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 61 205
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 21 79 45
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 715
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 245
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 55
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 320
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 28 72 75
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 1145

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 12 13 23 44 1 4 15 71 205
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 5 5 28 59 0 3 6 89 45
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 4 12 14 15 47 2 5 17 67 715
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 11 10 23 49 0 4 14 75 245
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 18 12 8 52 1 3 24 63 55
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 13 14 17 42 2 6 20 65 855
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 15 15 21 38 1 6 21 64 315
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 13 11 23 49 1 3 14 75 75
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 14 16 21 39 1 4 20 63 1155

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 11 11 22 51 1 1 13 75 205
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 0 1 9 17 72 0 0 1 89 45
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 10 14 17 51 1 3 13 72 715
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 5 12 22 57 1 0 8 80 245
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 5 7 9 20 53 3 2 13 77 55
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 11 12 17 52 3 2 15 72 850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 12 17 20 45 1 4 15 67 320
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 1 7 10 21 57 1 3 9 81 75
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 3 11 13 23 48 1 1 15 72 1155

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 16 17 12 12 3 16 30 70 420
2024 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 9 12 20 25 1 18 19 81 105
2024 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 7 0 0 19 16 26 56 44 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 16 13 12 16 4 15 30 70 1705
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 15 19 13 14 1 15 470
2022 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 15 15 15 15 23 3 14 110
2022 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 17 11 12 0 19 13 15
2022 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 62 0 0 24 4 0 10 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 24 16 16 12 15 2 15 1850
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 14 20 9 16 1 13 585
2020 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 24 16 18 14 21 0 6 135
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 28 14 29 6 12 6 5 30
2020 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 50 21 20 0 0 0 9 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 16 14 13 17 1 8 2395
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 17 17 16 18 1 6 460
2019 The bilingual regions of other parts of Quebec (the counties of Bonaventure, Gaspé-Est, Brome, Compton, Huntingdon, Missisquoi, Richmond, Sherbrooke, Stanstead, Argenteuil and Pontiac) 17 14 15 12 26 1 15 135
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 22 8 13 27 2 9 25
2019 The bilingual region of Northern Ontario (the counties of Algoma, Cochrane, Nipissing, Sudbury and Timiskaming) 35 29 24 6 6 0 0 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 15 15 14 23 1 6 2510
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