2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 117b. Do you identify with any of the following groups?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 44 38 4 10 2 1 0 83 13 90
2024 Transgender 32 48 2 12 5 1 0 80 18 90
2024 Queer 32 45 6 13 4 0 0 77 17 635
2024 Questioning 33 46 6 9 6 1 0 79 15 140
2024 Intersex 47 43 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 85
2024 Another identity 40 45 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 325

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 65 20 6 3 4 1 0 86 8 90
2024 Transgender 75 13 5 1 3 1 2 91 4 90
2024 Queer 75 14 5 1 2 0 2 91 4 635
2024 Questioning 69 16 4 3 5 1 2 88 8 140
2024 Intersex 60 22 10 1 3 2 2 85 4 80
2024 Another identity 67 19 4 4 4 0 3 88 8 320

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 63 18 7 4 6 1 0 82 11 90
2024 Transgender 70 13 7 4 4 1 2 85 8 90
2024 Queer 72 16 4 2 2 0 2 90 5 635
2024 Questioning 68 14 7 5 3 1 2 84 8 140
2024 Intersex 63 18 10 3 3 1 2 84 5 85
2024 Another identity 58 23 6 6 3 0 4 84 9 325

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 25 7 14 15 1 4 63 30 90
2024 Transgender 36 30 6 11 12 1 4 69 25 90
2024 Queer 34 26 7 16 16 0 1 60 33 630
2024 Questioning 34 27 13 13 9 1 3 63 23 140
2024 Intersex 38 26 11 8 11 3 4 68 21 85
2024 Another identity 35 32 10 14 8 0 2 68 22 325

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 28 34 12 18 5 2 1 64 23 90
2024 Transgender 22 49 12 7 9 2 0 72 16 90
2024 Queer 28 38 12 14 7 0 0 66 21 630
2024 Questioning 25 37 14 16 6 1 0 63 23 140
2024 Intersex 37 44 13 3 1 2 0 82 4 85
2024 Another identity 27 45 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 325

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 40 33 7 12 6 1 1 75 19 90
2024 Transgender 41 36 6 10 7 1 0 77 17 90
2024 Queer 36 35 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 635
2024 Questioning 35 39 8 11 7 1 0 75 18 140
2024 Intersex 46 35 11 2 2 3 0 84 4 85
2024 Another identity 37 43 10 8 2 1 0 81 10 320

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 34 10 10 13 1 0 66 23 90
2024 Transgender 36 33 14 8 8 1 0 69 16 90
2024 Queer 32 31 11 12 13 0 0 64 25 630
2024 Questioning 33 36 8 11 11 1 1 69 23 140
2024 Intersex 46 23 15 11 3 2 0 70 14 85
2024 Another identity 34 34 12 10 10 1 1 68 20 325

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 30 14 9 12 1 0 66 20 90
2024 Transgender 32 34 10 14 7 4 0 68 22 90
2024 Queer 31 35 13 11 9 1 0 67 20 630
2024 Questioning 27 35 12 13 11 2 0 63 25 140
2024 Intersex 44 30 10 8 4 4 0 77 13 85
2024 Another identity 34 42 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 320

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 34 18 16 10 1 0 56 26 90
2024 Transgender 32 31 12 15 8 2 0 64 24 90
2024 Queer 26 34 17 12 11 0 0 60 23 635
2024 Questioning 25 31 15 15 13 1 0 56 29 140
2024 Intersex 29 36 21 3 6 1 2 68 10 85
2024 Another identity 31 35 17 11 7 0 0 66 18 320

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 48 30 10 6 5 1 0 79 10 90
2024 Transgender 37 35 11 11 5 1 0 73 16 90
2024 Queer 37 39 9 9 6 0 0 77 15 630
2024 Questioning 36 29 13 14 7 1 0 66 21 140
2024 Intersex 43 43 10 2 0 1 0 87 2 85
2024 Another identity 38 45 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 320

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 48 27 11 7 6 1 0 76 13 90
2024 Transgender 50 33 9 4 3 2 0 84 7 90
2024 Queer 48 34 6 7 4 1 0 83 11 630
2024 Questioning 36 35 12 10 4 3 0 73 15 140
2024 Intersex 55 33 7 5 0 1 0 88 5 80
2024 Another identity 44 39 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 320

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 37 18 10 12 2 0 59 22 90
2024 Transgender 25 46 12 9 7 2 0 72 16 90
2024 Queer 30 32 12 15 11 0 0 62 26 635
2024 Questioning 26 32 12 16 13 1 0 58 30 140
2024 Intersex 37 37 16 6 2 1 0 75 8 85
2024 Another identity 30 37 14 13 5 0 0 67 19 325

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 52 23 11 6 6 2 1 77 12 90
2024 Transgender 37 33 13 12 4 1 1 71 16 90
2024 Queer 43 32 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 630
2024 Questioning 39 33 15 5 6 1 0 74 11 140
2024 Intersex 59 26 7 5 1 1 0 86 6 85
2024 Another identity 49 38 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 325

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 19 31 20 15 13 1 1 51 29 90
2024 Transgender 17 27 13 21 21 2 0 45 43 90
2024 Queer 21 32 13 17 17 0 0 53 34 630
2024 Questioning 17 27 14 19 21 2 1 45 41 140
2024 Intersex 34 30 14 13 8 1 0 64 21 85
2024 Another identity 25 27 21 15 11 1 1 52 27 320

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 34 12 13 13 1 1 61 27 90
2024 Transgender 20 32 19 13 14 2 0 53 28 90
2024 Queer 26 31 15 15 12 0 0 58 27 635
2024 Questioning 21 32 14 16 14 2 1 55 31 140
2024 Intersex 40 22 19 12 5 1 1 63 17 85
2024 Another identity 28 33 18 13 6 0 1 62 19 325

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 40 12 7 9 1 0 71 16 90
2024 Transgender 31 40 10 7 9 3 0 73 17 90
2024 Queer 32 37 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 635
2024 Questioning 26 34 17 14 7 2 1 61 22 140
2024 Intersex 47 29 15 3 1 4 0 79 5 85
2024 Another identity 31 45 12 7 4 0 1 76 12 325

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 39 33 15 6 6 1 0 73 12 90
2024 Transgender 32 41 12 7 7 1 0 74 14 90
2024 Queer 33 36 14 10 7 1 0 69 17 635
2024 Questioning 32 32 18 8 8 2 0 65 16 140
2024 Intersex 52 33 10 2 2 1 0 85 4 85
2024 Another identity 39 42 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 325

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 47 26 11 8 5 1 2 75 13 90
2024 Transgender 53 23 13 3 5 1 2 78 9 90
2024 Queer 42 29 17 5 5 1 1 72 11 630
2024 Questioning 46 25 17 5 7 1 0 71 12 140
2024 Intersex 40 41 10 6 1 1 1 82 7 85
2024 Another identity 49 29 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 325

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 31 25 12 8 1 4 21 52 90
2024 Transgender 14 21 26 22 14 2 2 37 36 90
2024 Queer 16 24 33 15 8 0 3 24 42 630
2024 Questioning 19 27 31 13 8 1 2 21 47 140
2024 Intersex 12 24 23 21 8 6 7 33 41 85
2024 Another identity 11 23 32 18 12 2 3 31 36 320

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 15 22 24 18 11 1 9 32 41 90
2024 Transgender 10 22 26 23 11 3 6 37 35 90
2024 Queer 15 19 25 19 11 2 8 33 39 630
2024 Questioning 18 19 28 15 8 1 10 27 42 140
2024 Intersex 18 18 24 19 8 5 8 31 41 85
2024 Another identity 11 21 27 17 10 5 9 32 37 320

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 14 16 24 19 13 1 14 37 35 90
2024 Transgender 10 10 17 28 26 3 8 60 22 90
2024 Queer 14 16 21 25 16 1 7 45 32 630
2024 Questioning 9 16 29 21 15 3 7 40 28 140
2024 Intersex 5 11 31 18 22 6 7 46 18 85
2024 Another identity 6 16 28 21 20 1 8 45 24 320

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 16 17 22 18 16 2 10 38 37 90
2024 Transgender 10 13 26 18 26 3 3 47 25 90
2024 Queer 16 18 24 19 15 2 6 37 37 635
2024 Questioning 18 19 26 16 13 2 6 31 40 140
2024 Intersex 11 12 24 12 29 1 11 46 26 85
2024 Another identity 9 17 26 18 20 3 7 42 29 320

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 11 21 25 14 14 6 9 32 39 90
2024 Transgender 10 16 20 17 24 9 5 47 30 90
2024 Queer 10 14 21 21 19 7 7 47 29 630
2024 Questioning 11 18 22 23 15 7 3 43 32 140
2024 Intersex 10 7 28 12 17 11 15 40 23 85
2024 Another identity 7 18 19 21 17 10 8 46 31 320

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 17 25 21 13 15 2 7 30 46 90
2024 Transgender 12 29 30 10 16 1 1 27 43 90
2024 Queer 20 23 29 14 9 3 3 24 45 635
2024 Questioning 23 25 28 14 5 2 3 20 50 140
2024 Intersex 5 20 34 13 10 5 13 28 30 85
2024 Another identity 10 22 33 13 15 3 5 30 35 320

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 13 13 32 23 12 1 8 38 28 90
2024 Transgender 18 15 30 23 12 1 1 36 34 90
2024 Queer 16 20 30 23 9 1 1 33 36 635
2024 Questioning 17 21 33 22 4 1 2 27 39 140
2024 Intersex 8 6 39 19 17 3 7 40 16 85
2024 Another identity 5 14 36 22 17 2 3 41 21 320
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 30 16 9 8 10 6 61 20 90
2024 Transgender 30 22 16 3 5 19 5 68 10 90
2024 Queer 23 28 19 7 9 8 6 59 19 635
2024 Questioning 25 25 14 9 10 13 3 60 23 140
2024 Intersex 37 28 17 2 4 9 3 74 7 80
2024 Another identity 25 32 17 5 5 10 6 68 12 325

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 32 11 11 8 3 0 69 20 90
2024 Transgender 54 23 3 14 4 3 0 79 18 90
2024 Queer 46 26 9 9 7 2 0 74 17 635
2024 Questioning 46 26 10 11 5 3 0 73 16 140
2024 Intersex 50 30 7 7 2 4 1 83 10 85
2024 Another identity 50 31 8 6 3 2 0 83 9 320

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 44 35 6 8 6 1 0 80 14 90
2024 Transgender 55 25 7 8 4 2 0 81 12 90
2024 Queer 50 31 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 635
2024 Questioning 52 29 5 9 4 1 0 82 13 140
2024 Intersex 60 29 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 85
2024 Another identity 56 30 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 325

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 30 39 14 6 8 3 0 71 14 90
2024 Transgender 52 23 5 12 3 6 0 79 15 90
2024 Queer 41 34 11 8 4 2 1 77 11 635
2024 Questioning 43 33 7 7 5 3 2 80 13 140
2024 Intersex 47 30 10 5 2 5 1 82 7 85
2024 Another identity 42 32 13 6 2 4 0 78 8 325

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 31 9 6 12 6 3 70 20 90
2024 Transgender 41 32 2 7 6 11 1 83 14 90
2024 Queer 39 29 8 9 7 4 3 74 17 630
2024 Questioning 30 29 10 9 9 9 5 68 21 140
2024 Intersex 25 25 13 10 10 10 7 60 24 85
2024 Another identity 31 29 12 7 6 10 5 71 15 320

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 31 10 11 9 3 3 67 22 90
2024 Transgender 35 31 7 10 6 9 2 75 18 90
2024 Queer 34 29 10 10 9 4 4 68 20 630
2024 Questioning 26 30 13 10 10 7 5 63 22 140
2024 Intersex 29 25 15 10 5 9 7 64 19 85
2024 Another identity 32 27 14 9 5 8 5 68 16 320
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 26 9 6 7 1 14 74 15 90
2024 Transgender 44 20 6 9 7 3 10 74 19 90
2024 Queer 38 25 11 8 6 2 11 71 16 635
2024 Questioning 37 27 11 7 7 2 9 72 16 140
2024 Intersex 40 20 16 6 6 4 7 68 14 85
2024 Another identity 40 27 12 5 4 1 11 77 10 325

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 39 32 19 1 7 1 0 72 8 90
2024 Transgender 52 28 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 90
2024 Queer 45 30 8 9 6 1 0 76 15 630
2024 Questioning 45 32 10 9 4 1 0 77 13 140
2024 Intersex 54 38 5 1 1 1 0 93 2 85
2024 Another identity 48 33 7 5 6 0 1 82 11 325

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 45 27 13 5 6 1 3 75 12 90
2024 Transgender 58 23 11 2 5 1 1 82 7 90
2024 Queer 57 21 9 5 5 1 1 80 11 630
2024 Questioning 53 26 12 2 5 1 0 80 7 140
2024 Intersex 57 23 15 2 2 1 0 81 5 85
2024 Another identity 51 25 11 5 5 3 2 79 10 325

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 45 36 6 6 5 1 1 83 11 90
2024 Transgender 52 29 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 90
2024 Queer 54 27 7 8 3 1 0 82 11 630
2024 Questioning 47 36 5 8 3 1 0 83 12 140
2024 Intersex 55 36 5 2 1 1 0 92 3 85
2024 Another identity 51 35 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 320

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 42 24 7 7 7 2 9 75 17 90
2024 Transgender 56 16 8 2 5 6 5 82 9 90
2024 Queer 54 19 5 4 7 4 7 81 13 635
2024 Questioning 52 22 7 2 9 2 6 81 11 140
2024 Intersex 51 29 9 2 0 5 5 88 2 85
2024 Another identity 50 23 7 4 4 2 9 83 9 320

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 47 28 9 7 8 1 0 75 16 90
2024 Transgender 60 21 9 5 5 1 0 82 9 90
2024 Queer 54 24 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 630
2024 Questioning 58 18 10 7 6 1 0 76 13 140
2024 Intersex 60 29 7 0 2 1 0 91 2 85
2024 Another identity 55 29 6 3 5 1 1 86 8 320

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 79 13 2 0 4 1 1 94 4 90
2024 Transgender 83 10 1 1 1 1 3 97 2 90
2024 Queer 86 7 2 1 1 0 1 95 3 635
2024 Questioning 87 5 2 1 1 1 2 95 3 140
2024 Intersex 76 13 6 0 2 1 2 91 2 85
2024 Another identity 79 13 1 1 2 0 4 96 3 325
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 26 17 8 7 14 1 63 17 90
2024 Transgender 24 27 14 8 7 20 0 63 19 90
2024 Queer 27 27 14 10 9 12 0 62 22 635
2024 Questioning 25 27 17 7 9 14 1 62 18 140
2024 Intersex 36 29 8 6 3 16 2 79 11 85
2024 Another identity 34 27 15 6 6 11 1 69 14 325

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 20 19 11 14 8 0 51 28 90
2024 Transgender 12 27 21 19 13 8 0 42 35 90
2024 Queer 21 26 17 15 15 6 0 50 32 635
2024 Questioning 19 29 21 9 14 8 0 52 25 140
2024 Intersex 35 28 19 10 3 6 0 67 13 85
2024 Another identity 26 31 20 9 11 3 1 59 20 325

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 23 20 17 12 19 8 1 47 34 90
2024 Transgender 9 22 18 18 22 12 0 35 45 90
2024 Queer 14 24 16 19 19 9 0 41 41 635
2024 Questioning 11 25 20 17 17 10 1 40 38 140
2024 Intersex 26 30 18 11 5 11 0 62 18 85
2024 Another identity 20 26 24 10 12 7 1 50 24 320

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 28 12 15 15 6 1 54 33 90
2024 Transgender 12 27 11 26 17 7 0 42 46 90
2024 Queer 15 25 15 21 20 4 0 42 42 635
2024 Questioning 16 25 16 17 21 4 1 42 40 140
2024 Intersex 35 26 16 13 5 5 0 64 19 85
2024 Another identity 20 32 18 14 13 4 1 54 28 325

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 53 15 8 3 4 11 5 81 9 90
2024 Transgender 52 27 5 2 3 6 5 89 6 90
2024 Queer 39 20 13 5 5 15 3 71 13 635
2024 Questioning 37 21 17 7 5 12 2 67 13 140
2024 Intersex 61 16 10 3 4 5 1 82 8 85
2024 Another identity 49 21 9 4 3 9 4 81 8 325
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 35 23 4 8 2 0 64 12 90
2024 Transgender 20 43 14 9 11 4 0 65 20 90
2024 Queer 18 40 19 14 7 2 0 59 22 630
2024 Questioning 14 41 22 10 11 1 0 55 22 140
2024 Intersex 29 42 17 8 2 1 0 72 10 85
2024 Another identity 22 44 18 9 5 1 1 67 15 325

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 26 16 19 16 2 1 47 36 90
2024 Transgender 11 15 26 25 21 2 0 27 47 90
2024 Queer 10 22 17 27 21 2 0 33 49 630
2024 Questioning 8 23 22 21 25 2 0 31 47 140
2024 Intersex 24 30 26 12 6 2 0 55 19 85
2024 Another identity 15 31 21 17 12 3 1 48 31 325

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 34 16 12 10 3 2 60 23 90
2024 Transgender 22 39 8 19 7 5 1 65 27 90
2024 Queer 25 36 10 14 9 5 1 64 25 635
2024 Questioning 25 37 12 10 12 3 1 65 23 140
2024 Intersex 25 44 5 12 4 7 1 76 18 85
2024 Another identity 29 37 15 10 5 3 1 69 16 325

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 38 13 8 8 1 0 70 16 90
2024 Transgender 23 43 15 11 6 3 0 68 17 90
2024 Queer 29 34 18 10 8 1 0 64 18 635
2024 Questioning 30 37 17 6 9 1 0 68 16 140
2024 Intersex 35 39 17 6 2 1 0 75 8 85
2024 Another identity 29 42 16 6 5 2 0 72 12 325

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 23 12 16 18 9 3 47 39 90
2024 Transgender 18 20 13 17 15 16 2 46 38 90
2024 Queer 20 22 14 13 20 10 1 47 37 630
2024 Questioning 13 20 16 21 21 8 1 36 46 140
2024 Intersex 22 32 17 8 7 9 4 63 18 85
2024 Another identity 22 21 18 12 15 10 2 48 32 325

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 21 29 19 16 11 3 0 52 28 90
2024 Transgender 19 32 22 13 11 4 0 53 24 90
2024 Queer 21 32 16 15 12 3 0 55 28 630
2024 Questioning 14 26 18 23 18 1 0 40 42 140
2024 Intersex 33 29 19 7 7 5 0 65 15 85
2024 Another identity 23 34 18 13 9 3 1 60 22 325

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 17 19 7 14 4 6 36 64 90
2024 Transgender 37 23 16 9 11 1 3 39 61 90
2024 Queer 38 22 17 8 9 2 4 41 59 630
2024 Questioning 28 21 21 15 11 3 1 29 71 140
2024 Intersex 32 29 16 8 6 1 7 35 65 85
2024 Another identity 45 20 14 5 8 1 7 49 51 325

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 42 12 8 5 9 3 22 56 44 90
2024 Transgender 51 13 3 5 10 3 16 62 38 90
2024 Queer 52 11 8 4 8 2 15 62 38 635
2024 Questioning 45 11 10 5 9 6 14 56 44 140
2024 Intersex 44 14 4 10 5 6 17 57 43 85
2024 Another identity 49 10 10 5 5 2 18 62 38 325

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 46 15 11 1 8 9 10 57 43 90
2024 Transgender 45 21 12 2 8 9 3 51 49 90
2024 Queer 59 14 8 3 5 5 6 66 34 630
2024 Questioning 55 17 9 2 7 6 4 62 38 140
2024 Intersex 52 14 7 1 5 15 6 66 34 85
2024 Another identity 61 12 4 5 3 7 9 72 28 325

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 47 13 11 1 10 3 14 57 43 90
2024 Transgender 43 16 18 4 8 4 8 49 51 90
2024 Queer 56 12 9 5 8 3 8 62 38 630
2024 Questioning 59 11 9 3 8 5 4 65 35 140
2024 Intersex 53 17 3 6 3 7 10 64 36 85
2024 Another identity 62 11 5 2 4 2 13 74 26 325

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 44 17 7 8 11 3 11 51 49 90
2024 Transgender 35 15 22 7 13 3 6 38 62 90
2024 Queer 41 16 13 8 13 3 7 45 55 635
2024 Questioning 47 15 16 7 11 3 1 49 51 140
2024 Intersex 50 11 7 10 6 10 8 60 40 85
2024 Another identity 52 15 7 5 8 3 10 60 40 325

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 23 18 7 19 24 5 3 45 47 90
2024 Transgender 15 35 10 12 15 12 0 57 31 90
2024 Queer 19 34 11 15 16 4 0 56 33 635
2024 Questioning 12 30 11 18 22 6 0 45 43 140
2024 Intersex 23 31 16 10 11 9 0 59 24 85
2024 Another identity 21 31 12 15 13 6 2 55 31 325

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 23 18 20 14 3 2 45 36 90
2024 Transgender 13 27 25 18 12 4 1 42 32 90
2024 Queer 16 31 21 15 13 4 1 49 29 635
2024 Questioning 12 30 17 21 15 4 1 44 38 140
2024 Intersex 25 24 26 9 6 9 2 55 16 85
2024 Another identity 19 34 18 12 8 7 1 58 22 325

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 28 29 22 12 6 2 1 59 18 90
2024 Transgender 22 29 21 16 9 2 1 53 26 90
2024 Queer 25 31 16 14 12 2 0 57 27 630
2024 Questioning 27 32 13 13 12 4 0 61 25 140
2024 Intersex 40 39 12 4 0 5 0 83 5 80
2024 Another identity 34 35 16 5 6 4 0 72 12 320

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 29 13 6 7 8 0 72 13 90
2024 Transgender 32 33 10 13 9 4 0 68 22 90
2024 Queer 29 35 12 11 9 5 0 67 21 635
2024 Questioning 31 39 9 8 7 7 0 75 16 140
2024 Intersex 35 40 11 4 2 9 0 82 6 85
2024 Another identity 33 37 13 5 4 7 1 76 10 325

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 29 18 5 2 18 0 69 9 90
2024 Transgender 28 22 19 6 4 20 1 63 13 90
2024 Queer 21 20 24 13 6 14 1 49 23 630
2024 Questioning 22 28 24 8 3 13 1 59 13 140
2024 Intersex 31 28 14 7 1 19 0 73 10 85
2024 Another identity 29 24 18 6 3 18 2 66 11 325

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 34 8 9 8 8 0 73 19 90
2024 Transgender 45 29 9 6 6 4 0 78 13 90
2024 Queer 36 33 8 9 8 4 1 74 18 635
2024 Questioning 30 36 8 5 11 8 2 73 17 140
2024 Intersex 35 27 12 13 5 7 2 68 19 85
2024 Another identity 35 36 11 5 5 6 2 77 11 325

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 14 19 10 9 27 8 13 47 41 90
2024 Transgender 4 5 15 13 25 9 30 62 15 90
2024 Queer 6 10 14 6 27 6 31 53 25 630
2024 Questioning 7 8 13 7 32 9 24 58 23 140
2024 Intersex 5 11 14 10 28 12 18 55 24 85
2024 Another identity 6 8 11 7 30 8 32 60 22 320

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 19 15 7 9 28 4 54 23 90
2024 Transgender 12 16 14 7 6 42 3 51 24 90
2024 Queer 11 15 20 5 5 41 4 46 18 635
2024 Questioning 10 20 20 6 7 30 8 48 20 140
2024 Intersex 14 22 18 3 4 34 5 59 11 85
2024 Another identity 12 16 20 3 4 40 4 51 13 320

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 42 7 7 6 2 0 80 13 90
2024 Transgender 39 31 11 9 7 3 0 72 17 90
2024 Queer 38 35 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 630
2024 Questioning 37 37 6 8 9 1 0 76 18 140
2024 Intersex 48 34 8 4 1 5 0 86 6 85
2024 Another identity 42 37 9 6 4 1 0 80 10 320

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 28 35 16 10 8 2 0 65 19 90
2024 Transgender 29 34 10 16 10 1 0 63 27 90
2024 Queer 31 30 13 15 10 1 0 62 25 635
2024 Questioning 28 31 20 10 9 1 0 60 19 140
2024 Intersex 48 33 10 5 1 2 0 83 7 85
2024 Another identity 36 38 12 9 5 0 0 75 13 325

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 41 13 10 8 2 0 68 18 90
2024 Transgender 25 38 14 12 9 2 0 65 22 90
2024 Queer 27 32 14 16 10 0 0 60 26 630
2024 Questioning 21 36 18 12 11 1 0 58 23 140
2024 Intersex 50 30 11 7 1 1 0 81 8 85
2024 Another identity 31 39 15 9 5 1 0 71 14 325
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 26 20 11 15 6 0 50 28 90
2024 Transgender 22 28 21 14 8 6 0 53 24 90
2024 Queer 23 21 16 15 16 8 0 49 34 630
2024 Questioning 18 24 22 16 16 4 0 44 33 140
2024 Intersex 34 28 16 13 2 8 0 67 16 80
2024 Another identity 28 26 17 13 9 7 0 58 24 320

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 45 24 30 90
2024 Transgender 38 26 36 90
2024 Queer 53 21 26 635
2024 Questioning 48 20 32 140
2024 Intersex 39 44 18 85
2024 Another identity 44 28 28 325

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 5 43 31 10 2 10 40
2024 Transgender 0 54 22 10 8 6 35
2024 Queer 3 42 31 10 5 8 335
2024 Questioning 0 41 39 11 1 7 70
2024 Intersex 16 32 21 11 14 6 30
2024 Another identity 8 52 28 5 4 3 140
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 19 81 90
2024 Transgender 22 78 90
2024 Queer 17 83 635
2024 Questioning 18 82 140
2024 Intersex 5 95 85
2024 Another identity 14 86 320

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 64 15
2024 Transgender 55 45 20
2024 Queer 49 51 110
2024 Questioning 25 75 25
2024 Another identity 48 52 45

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 65 35 15
2024 Transgender 39 61 20
2024 Queer 48 52 110
2024 Questioning 55 45 25
2024 Another identity 57 43 45

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Questioning 0 100 25

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 0 100 110
2024 Another identity 0 100 45

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 10 90 110
2024 Another identity 11 89 45

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 36 64 20
2024 Queer 25 75 110
2024 Questioning 22 78 25
2024 Another identity 21 79 45

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 9 91 110

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 70 30 15
2024 Transgender 28 72 20
2024 Queer 34 66 110
2024 Questioning 49 51 25
2024 Another identity 40 60 45

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 45 55 15
2024 Transgender 30 70 20
2024 Queer 36 64 110
2024 Questioning 40 60 25
2024 Another identity 28 72 45

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 63 15
2024 Transgender 39 61 20
2024 Queer 43 57 110
2024 Questioning 41 59 25
2024 Another identity 42 58 45

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 57 43 15
2024 Transgender 53 47 20
2024 Queer 51 49 110
2024 Questioning 49 51 25
2024 Another identity 50 50 45

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 29 71 110
2024 Questioning 45 55 25
2024 Another identity 28 72 45

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 68 32 15
2024 Transgender 79 21 20
2024 Queer 67 33 110
2024 Questioning 50 50 25
2024 Another identity 55 45 45

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 63 15
2024 Transgender 28 72 20
2024 Queer 33 67 110
2024 Questioning 46 54 25
2024 Another identity 22 78 45

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 0 100 110
2024 Questioning 0 100 25
2024 Another identity 0 100 45

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 18 82 110

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 13 87 110
2024 Questioning 24 76 25

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 62 38 15
2024 Transgender 34 66 20
2024 Queer 53 47 110
2024 Questioning 39 61 25
2024 Another identity 61 39 45

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 28 72 20
2024 Queer 17 83 110
2024 Questioning 32 68 25
2024 Another identity 20 80 45

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 17 83 110
2024 Questioning 22 78 25
2024 Another identity 18 82 45

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 53 47 15
2024 Transgender 64 36 20
2024 Queer 51 49 110
2024 Questioning 62 38 25
2024 Another identity 53 47 45

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 17 83 110
2024 Questioning 28 72 25
2024 Another identity 14 86 45

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 10 90 110

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 20 80 110
2024 Another identity 21 79 45

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 11 89 110

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 8 92 110

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 24 76 20
2024 Queer 13 87 110
2024 Another identity 11 89 45

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 23 77 20
2024 Queer 14 86 110
2024 Questioning 22 78 25
2024 Another identity 14 86 45

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 25 75 110
2024 Questioning 20 80 25
2024 Another identity 22 78 45

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 7 93 100
2024 Questioning 27 73 25
2024 Another identity 24 76 40

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 35 65 20
2024 Queer 32 68 100
2024 Questioning 29 71 25
2024 Another identity 14 86 40

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 12 88 100
2024 Another identity 15 85 40

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 7 93 100

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 13 87 100
2024 Another identity 14 86 40

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 8 92 100
2024 Questioning 0 100 25

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 6 94 100

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 17 83 100
2024 Another identity 20 80 40

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 18 82 100

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 59 41 20
2024 Queer 42 58 100
2024 Questioning 42 58 25
2024 Another identity 25 75 40

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 11 89 100
2024 Questioning 0 100 25
2024 Another identity 16 84 40

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 55 45 20
2024 Queer 54 46 100
2024 Questioning 54 46 25
2024 Another identity 40 60 40

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Questioning 0 100 25

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 51 49 15
2024 Transgender 69 31 20
2024 Queer 58 42 100
2024 Questioning 42 58 25
2024 Another identity 45 55 40

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 5 95 100
2024 Another identity 0 100 40

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 26 74 20
2024 Queer 8 92 100
2024 Another identity 17 83 40

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 12 13 21 9 10 24 10 38 30 90
2024 Transgender 11 15 18 8 8 29 10 44 27 90
2024 Queer 12 13 13 7 10 36 9 45 31 630
2024 Questioning 13 11 14 8 8 35 10 45 30 140
2024 Intersex 20 14 17 3 1 39 6 62 7 85
2024 Another identity 12 11 14 4 5 39 14 51 20 325

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 26 11 7 7 12 3 70 17 90
2024 Transgender 29 28 10 10 4 17 2 70 17 90
2024 Queer 23 27 17 9 8 14 1 60 20 635
2024 Questioning 23 27 13 7 11 17 2 62 22 140
2024 Intersex 41 23 14 2 2 17 0 78 5 85
2024 Another identity 29 31 13 4 4 16 2 73 10 325
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 16 84 90
2024 Transgender 22 78 90
2024 Queer 16 84 630
2024 Questioning 19 81 140
2024 Intersex 7 93 85
2024 Another identity 11 89 325

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 64 15
2024 Transgender 28 72 25
2024 Queer 32 68 110
2024 Another identity 32 68 35

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 69 31 15
2024 Transgender 52 48 25
2024 Queer 70 30 110
2024 Questioning 68 32 25
2024 Another identity 81 19 35

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 25
2024 Questioning 0 100 25

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 25
2024 Queer 0 100 110
2024 Questioning 0 100 25
2024 Another identity 0 100 35

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 12 88 110

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 26 74 25
2024 Queer 21 79 110
2024 Questioning 18 82 25

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 25 75 25
2024 Queer 14 86 110
2024 Questioning 24 76 25

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 51 49 15
2024 Queer 17 83 105
2024 Questioning 22 78 25
2024 Another identity 43 57 35

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 0 100 25
2024 Queer 11 89 105
2024 Questioning 19 81 25

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 6 94 105
2024 Another identity 26 74 35

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 0 100 25

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 43 57 15
2024 Queer 15 85 105
2024 Questioning 20 80 25
2024 Another identity 16 84 35

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 26 74 25
2024 Queer 24 76 105
2024 Questioning 20 80 25
2024 Another identity 20 80 35

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 30 70 25
2024 Queer 38 62 105
2024 Another identity 16 84 35

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 65 15
2024 Transgender 87 13 25
2024 Queer 25 75 105

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 25
2024 Queer 6 94 105

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 15 85 105
2024 Questioning 20 80 25
2024 Another identity 20 80 35

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 63 15
2024 Transgender 49 51 25
2024 Queer 49 51 105
2024 Questioning 45 55 25
2024 Another identity 48 52 35

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 25
2024 Queer 0 100 105
2024 Questioning 0 100 25

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 25 75 25
2024 Queer 33 67 110
2024 Questioning 38 62 25
2024 Another identity 19 81 35

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 10 90 110
2024 Questioning 17 83 25

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 8 92 110

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 29 71 25
2024 Queer 23 77 110
2024 Questioning 21 79 25
2024 Another identity 18 82 35

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 25
2024 Queer 5 95 110
2024 Another identity 0 100 35

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 11 89 110

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 5 95 110

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 8 92 110

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 65 15
2024 Transgender 40 60 25
2024 Queer 47 53 110
2024 Questioning 47 53 25
2024 Another identity 63 37 35

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 8 92 95

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 13 87 95
2024 Another identity 22 78 35

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 6 94 95

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Questioning 0 100 25
2024 Another identity 0 100 35

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 8 92 95
2024 Another identity 0 100 35

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 12 88 95
2024 Questioning 19 81 25

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 14 86 95

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 52 48 20
2024 Queer 39 61 95
2024 Questioning 28 72 25
2024 Another identity 25 75 35

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Transgender 0 100 20
2024 Queer 10 90 95

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 55 45 15
2024 Transgender 46 54 20
2024 Queer 55 45 95
2024 Questioning 63 37 25
2024 Another identity 44 56 35

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 0 100 20

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 76 24 15
2024 Transgender 86 14 20
2024 Queer 66 34 95
2024 Questioning 65 35 25
2024 Another identity 73 27 35

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Transgender 23 77 20
2024 Queer 11 89 95

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 17 24 20 2 8 21 8 58 15 90
2024 Transgender 9 18 14 12 7 35 4 45 32 90
2024 Queer 13 12 17 7 10 34 6 42 29 635
2024 Questioning 12 18 21 6 9 30 4 45 23 140
2024 Intersex 20 21 15 2 2 36 3 68 7 85
2024 Another identity 15 17 16 3 3 38 9 59 11 320

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 25 16 4 9 13 2 66 15 90
2024 Transgender 25 26 15 11 7 15 0 60 22 90
2024 Queer 23 26 19 9 10 11 2 57 22 630
2024 Questioning 21 28 20 9 6 16 1 59 18 140
2024 Intersex 37 28 13 5 2 15 0 76 8 85
2024 Another identity 30 30 17 3 3 14 3 72 8 325

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 0 7 6 13 57 18 0 8 85 15
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 20 12 11 18 1 3 36 64 90
2024 Transgender 29 23 18 11 15 1 2 30 70 90
2024 Queer 25 24 20 13 17 0 1 25 75 630
2024 Questioning 15 25 19 14 23 1 3 16 84 140
2024 Intersex 37 27 9 5 18 1 3 39 61 80
2024 Another identity 29 28 13 12 14 0 4 30 70 320

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 23 20 13 15 1 2 27 73 90
2024 Transgender 11 35 28 12 12 2 1 11 89 90
2024 Queer 14 26 25 17 17 0 1 14 86 630
2024 Questioning 15 26 25 15 16 1 3 16 84 140
2024 Intersex 22 38 22 10 6 1 2 23 77 80
2024 Another identity 19 28 23 13 14 0 4 20 80 320

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 17 20 6 16 1 7 36 64 90
2024 Transgender 27 31 16 7 11 1 6 29 71 90
2024 Queer 26 24 19 12 14 0 4 27 73 630
2024 Questioning 28 22 23 12 11 1 3 30 70 140
2024 Intersex 34 22 27 8 4 1 3 36 64 80
2024 Another identity 28 27 20 10 10 0 4 29 71 320

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 17 18 11 17 4 2 34 66 90
2024 Transgender 21 22 24 14 14 4 1 22 78 90
2024 Queer 23 21 23 13 16 2 2 24 76 630
2024 Questioning 26 20 16 19 13 1 4 27 73 140
2024 Intersex 30 19 24 11 7 4 4 33 67 80
2024 Another identity 31 22 20 12 8 4 3 33 67 320

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 52 14 8 2 4 1 18 64 36 90
2024 Transgender 58 20 9 3 2 2 6 63 37 90
2024 Queer 54 20 9 3 3 1 10 61 39 630
2024 Questioning 59 17 7 2 4 1 9 66 34 140
2024 Intersex 60 17 6 2 0 2 14 71 29 80
2024 Another identity 57 17 7 2 5 0 12 65 35 320

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 28 28 17 9 16 1 0 28 72 90
2024 Transgender 22 21 22 14 19 2 0 22 78 90
2024 Queer 25 22 19 14 19 0 1 25 75 635
2024 Questioning 15 24 22 12 24 1 3 16 84 140
2024 Intersex 32 24 18 8 14 1 4 34 66 80
2024 Another identity 31 21 21 9 16 0 2 32 68 320

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 18 16 13 16 4 2 33 67 90
2024 Transgender 19 25 21 13 19 1 1 20 80 90
2024 Queer 22 28 19 14 15 0 2 23 77 630
2024 Questioning 16 25 24 12 19 1 3 16 84 140
2024 Intersex 34 30 16 8 6 3 3 36 64 80
2024 Another identity 28 30 17 9 9 1 6 31 69 320

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 28 11 17 15 1 1 28 72 90
2024 Transgender 18 28 22 14 15 2 2 19 81 90
2024 Queer 20 24 22 14 17 0 2 21 79 630
2024 Questioning 19 19 23 18 18 2 2 19 81 140
2024 Intersex 32 29 22 6 5 2 4 34 66 80
2024 Another identity 28 29 20 11 7 1 4 29 71 320

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 39 25 11 10 12 2 1 40 60 90
2024 Transgender 28 23 21 17 9 2 0 28 72 90
2024 Queer 29 24 17 13 15 0 1 29 71 630
2024 Questioning 28 21 17 14 17 2 2 29 71 140
2024 Intersex 34 33 17 11 1 1 3 36 64 80
2024 Another identity 38 28 16 7 7 0 4 39 61 320

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 26 17 7 13 2 2 33 67 90
2024 Transgender 41 23 17 9 8 1 1 42 58 90
2024 Queer 37 25 15 10 11 1 1 38 62 630
2024 Questioning 31 25 18 12 11 2 2 32 68 140
2024 Intersex 38 37 4 11 4 2 3 40 60 80
2024 Another identity 43 25 15 6 9 1 2 44 56 320

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 40 29 13 5 10 1 3 42 58 90
2024 Transgender 46 32 13 5 2 2 0 47 53 90
2024 Queer 51 25 11 5 7 1 1 52 48 630
2024 Questioning 42 29 13 6 7 1 1 43 57 140
2024 Intersex 49 28 11 5 4 1 1 50 50 85
2024 Another identity 48 26 11 5 6 1 4 50 50 325

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 25 13 8 25 1 2 27 73 90
2024 Transgender 26 18 26 14 14 1 0 26 74 90
2024 Queer 23 28 19 12 17 0 0 24 76 630
2024 Questioning 22 18 23 17 18 1 1 22 78 140
2024 Intersex 33 25 17 11 12 2 0 33 67 85
2024 Another identity 27 21 23 11 13 1 3 28 72 320

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 35 17 14 8 18 2 5 38 62 90
2024 Transgender 32 20 12 5 25 1 5 34 66 90
2024 Queer 34 14 14 13 21 0 2 35 65 630
2024 Questioning 35 19 12 14 14 1 5 37 63 140
2024 Intersex 42 23 10 5 13 3 3 45 55 80
2024 Another identity 40 15 14 9 16 1 7 43 57 320

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 42 25 15 6 8 1 2 43 57 90
2024 Transgender 41 31 18 5 4 1 0 42 58 90
2024 Queer 37 29 19 6 9 0 1 37 63 630
2024 Questioning 35 23 24 9 8 1 1 35 65 140
2024 Intersex 44 29 15 6 1 1 3 46 54 80
2024 Another identity 45 30 10 3 8 0 4 47 53 320

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 51 15 9 5 8 2 10 58 42 90
2024 Transgender 50 21 12 5 9 2 2 51 49 90
2024 Queer 54 15 9 5 8 1 7 59 41 630
2024 Questioning 63 11 11 5 7 1 3 65 35 140
2024 Intersex 67 10 7 5 3 2 5 72 28 85
2024 Another identity 63 13 6 3 4 1 10 70 30 320

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 46 19 3 10 12 1 9 51 49 90
2024 Transgender 38 18 14 9 18 2 1 39 61 90
2024 Queer 41 18 10 10 16 1 5 44 56 630
2024 Questioning 49 12 20 6 10 1 1 50 50 140
2024 Intersex 56 14 9 6 11 1 2 58 42 85
2024 Another identity 52 16 9 4 10 1 8 57 43 325

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 53 21 7 2 8 4 6 58 42 90
2024 Transgender 52 19 11 5 10 3 0 53 47 90
2024 Queer 60 18 7 3 6 2 4 64 36 630
2024 Questioning 60 14 9 4 7 2 4 64 36 140
2024 Intersex 67 11 4 5 7 2 4 72 28 85
2024 Another identity 65 12 5 4 5 1 7 71 29 320

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 55 24 5 7 4 1 4 58 42 90
2024 Transgender 59 20 11 4 4 2 0 60 40 90
2024 Queer 63 21 7 3 3 0 3 65 35 630
2024 Questioning 66 16 5 3 4 1 4 70 30 140
2024 Intersex 62 16 6 2 4 2 6 68 32 85
2024 Another identity 64 17 5 3 4 0 6 68 32 325

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 57 19 5 6 8 1 4 60 40 90
2024 Transgender 59 21 10 4 4 2 0 60 40 90
2024 Queer 58 16 10 5 8 0 2 59 41 630
2024 Questioning 56 15 10 6 9 1 3 59 41 140
2024 Intersex 66 19 5 1 3 1 5 70 30 85
2024 Another identity 63 16 6 3 6 1 5 67 33 320

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 55 11 4 0 2 1 27 76 24 90
2024 Transgender 69 6 2 0 0 1 22 89 11 85
2024 Queer 60 6 2 1 1 0 29 85 15 630
2024 Questioning 63 4 1 1 0 1 31 91 9 140
2024 Intersex 61 12 1 2 0 1 23 80 20 80
2024 Another identity 59 8 1 2 3 1 26 80 20 320

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 57 20 7 3 7 1 5 61 39 90
2024 Transgender 55 18 7 5 5 4 5 61 39 90
2024 Queer 58 18 9 3 4 1 6 63 37 630
2024 Questioning 58 16 10 5 2 2 7 63 37 140
2024 Intersex 70 14 3 3 1 1 7 76 24 80
2024 Another identity 65 14 5 2 3 1 11 73 27 320

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 47 24 5 8 9 2 5 51 49 90
2024 Transgender 41 21 12 14 10 1 2 42 58 90
2024 Queer 47 20 14 7 9 1 2 48 52 630
2024 Questioning 48 17 14 8 8 2 2 51 49 140
2024 Intersex 49 19 11 3 11 3 3 52 48 85
2024 Another identity 47 18 9 7 11 1 7 51 49 320

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 44 26 12 5 8 1 4 46 54 90
2024 Transgender 32 26 13 14 12 1 1 33 67 90
2024 Queer 37 29 16 8 7 1 2 38 62 630
2024 Questioning 35 26 17 11 8 1 2 37 63 140
2024 Intersex 46 28 10 8 3 2 2 49 51 85
2024 Another identity 43 23 17 7 5 0 5 45 55 325

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 11 23 33 23 9 1 0 34 33 90
2024 Transgender 2 25 33 26 13 1 0 27 39 90
2024 Queer 4 22 39 19 15 1 0 27 34 635
2024 Questioning 4 14 47 24 9 1 0 19 34 140
2024 Intersex 12 24 48 10 4 1 0 37 15 85
2024 Another identity 13 22 38 17 8 0 1 35 26 325

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 26 31 13 10 1 1 23 45 90
2024 Transgender 24 33 27 11 5 1 0 15 57 90
2024 Queer 25 25 33 10 6 0 0 16 51 630
2024 Questioning 27 24 31 11 5 1 0 17 52 140
2024 Intersex 10 20 47 14 5 1 3 20 31 85
2024 Another identity 14 20 39 18 8 0 1 26 34 320

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 35 9 14 9 6 0 65 25 90
2024 Transgender 24 28 13 16 12 7 0 56 30 90
2024 Queer 18 37 17 14 13 2 0 55 27 635
2024 Questioning 22 38 15 10 9 5 0 63 20 140
2024 Intersex 34 37 12 6 5 7 0 77 11 85
2024 Another identity 23 44 14 9 6 3 1 70 15 325

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 13 22 30 21 15 90
2024 Transgender 6 6 25 42 21 90
2024 Queer 4 14 30 34 17 630
2024 Questioning 5 9 29 37 19 140
2024 Intersex 12 26 34 18 10 85
2024 Another identity 10 29 32 20 9 325

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 39 37 9 4 5 5 1 80 10 90
2024 Transgender 56 30 4 5 2 4 0 89 7 90
2024 Queer 52 29 8 3 5 2 0 82 9 635
2024 Questioning 50 31 9 4 3 1 1 82 8 140
2024 Intersex 53 26 10 5 0 6 0 85 5 85
2024 Another identity 49 30 8 5 3 3 2 83 9 325

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 39 9 9 9 1 1 73 18 90
2024 Transgender 48 22 6 9 14 1 1 71 23 90
2024 Queer 44 26 6 11 12 0 0 71 23 635
2024 Questioning 34 35 8 10 10 2 1 71 21 140
2024 Intersex 52 27 8 5 4 1 2 82 10 85
2024 Another identity 44 29 8 8 9 1 1 75 18 325

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 39 13 3 7 1 0 77 10 90
2024 Transgender 55 28 3 9 5 1 0 83 14 90
2024 Queer 53 27 5 8 7 0 0 80 15 630
2024 Questioning 53 27 6 4 6 2 1 83 11 140
2024 Intersex 57 25 10 5 1 1 0 83 7 85
2024 Another identity 50 33 6 4 6 1 1 84 10 320

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 30 19 16 17 1 0 49 33 90
2024 Transgender 17 31 14 17 20 1 1 48 37 90
2024 Queer 14 30 16 18 20 1 0 45 39 635
2024 Questioning 11 33 15 20 17 3 0 46 39 140
2024 Intersex 28 37 20 5 8 2 0 67 13 85
2024 Another identity 21 39 14 14 10 1 1 61 25 325

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 40 30 0 0 22 0 9 76 24 10
2024 Queer 20 36 15 19 9 1 0 57 28 75
2024 Questioning 25 42 17 16 0 0 0 67 16 10
2024 Another identity 18 56 6 11 5 0 3 77 17 45
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 69 90
2024 Transgender 45 55 90
2024 Queer 36 64 635
2024 Questioning 44 56 140
2024 Intersex 32 68 85
2024 Another identity 24 76 325

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 68 32 30
2024 Transgender 82 18 40
2024 Queer 83 17 230
2024 Questioning 84 16 65
2024 Intersex 69 31 25
2024 Another identity 69 31 80

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 74 26 25
2024 Transgender 68 32 40
2024 Queer 69 31 230
2024 Questioning 82 18 65
2024 Intersex 64 36 25
2024 Another identity 65 35 80

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 44 10 0 5 5 0 84 5 20
2024 Transgender 27 46 7 7 13 0 0 73 20 30
2024 Queer 36 29 6 13 14 1 1 66 28 165
2024 Questioning 42 34 11 4 6 3 0 78 10 50
2024 Intersex 43 39 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 15
2024 Another identity 37 40 9 6 6 2 0 79 12 50

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 27 11 14 11 4 1 62 26 90
2024 Transgender 39 28 9 13 8 3 0 69 22 90
2024 Queer 43 28 7 11 9 3 1 73 20 635
2024 Questioning 40 32 9 8 8 2 1 75 16 140
2024 Intersex 41 28 8 10 6 3 4 75 17 80
2024 Another identity 44 30 8 8 6 1 4 78 14 325
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 30 57 90
2024 Transgender 30 49 90
2024 Queer 31 53 635
2024 Questioning 32 52 140
2024 Intersex 23 61 85
2024 Another identity 30 56 325

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 48 52 30
2024 Transgender 53 47 25
2024 Queer 41 59 200
2024 Questioning 30 70 45
2024 Intersex 45 55 20
2024 Another identity 36 64 90

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 4 10 24 13 38 0 10 16 57 30
2024 Transgender 0 18 19 18 38 3 3 19 61 25
2024 Queer 5 16 12 21 40 2 4 22 65 200
2024 Questioning 6 8 26 14 41 0 4 14 58 45
2024 Intersex 0 24 37 21 14 0 4 25 37 20
2024 Another identity 5 17 20 24 30 2 2 23 56 90

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 7 0 20 21 49 0 3 8 72 30
2024 Transgender 9 22 7 14 49 0 0 30 62 25
2024 Queer 5 15 10 22 47 1 1 20 70 200
2024 Questioning 6 8 13 26 48 0 0 13 74 45
2024 Intersex 4 31 10 21 29 5 0 37 53 20
2024 Another identity 4 14 13 14 50 2 2 19 67 90

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 44 12 10 5 12 5 11 53 47 90
2024 Transgender 42 16 9 7 9 6 12 51 49 90
2024 Queer 35 18 11 7 8 5 17 44 56 635
2024 Questioning 34 14 14 8 12 5 13 41 59 140
2024 Intersex 44 6 9 9 6 6 20 59 41 85
2024 Another identity 38 17 13 6 5 3 19 49 51 325
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