2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 116. Which religion(s) or belief system(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 47 37 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 395
2024 Christianity 48 39 4 6 3 0 0 88 9 8365
2024 Hinduism 60 27 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 39 2 8 3 0 0 86 11 270
2024 Islam 55 35 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 1100
2024 Judaism 52 34 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 130
2024 Sikhism 62 29 3 5 2 0 0 90 6 295
2024 Secular belief system 36 45 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 42 40 4 10 4 0 0 82 14 440

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 77 10 5 2 2 1 3 91 4 395
2024 Christianity 75 14 4 3 2 0 2 91 5 8370
2024 Hinduism 83 10 3 1 1 0 2 95 2 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 72 12 6 3 4 0 2 87 7 270
2024 Islam 73 15 5 2 2 0 2 90 5 1100
2024 Judaism 73 14 5 2 4 0 2 88 6 130
2024 Sikhism 80 10 4 1 1 1 4 94 2 295
2024 Secular belief system 72 15 4 4 3 0 2 88 7 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 73 13 5 5 1 0 2 89 6 440

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 74 12 5 4 2 0 3 89 6 390
2024 Christianity 71 16 5 4 2 0 2 88 7 8360
2024 Hinduism 82 9 4 0 2 0 2 94 2 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 67 18 7 3 3 0 2 86 7 270
2024 Islam 71 17 4 3 3 0 2 90 6 1095
2024 Judaism 72 14 6 2 3 0 2 88 5 130
2024 Sikhism 82 9 3 0 1 0 4 95 2 295
2024 Secular belief system 67 16 6 6 3 0 2 85 10 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 69 16 5 6 2 0 3 87 8 440

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 42 23 7 13 12 1 2 66 27 395
2024 Christianity 44 26 8 11 9 0 1 72 19 8355
2024 Hinduism 50 25 7 9 7 1 1 76 16 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 20 10 9 11 1 2 70 20 270
2024 Islam 46 28 9 7 7 1 2 76 15 1100
2024 Judaism 43 25 6 13 9 1 3 71 23 130
2024 Sikhism 52 25 7 6 9 1 1 78 15 295
2024 Secular belief system 34 26 10 14 15 0 2 61 30 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 26 10 14 10 0 2 66 24 440

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 40 37 8 10 4 0 0 78 15 390
2024 Christianity 37 40 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 8355
2024 Hinduism 55 26 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 38 35 12 12 3 1 0 73 15 270
2024 Islam 43 35 9 8 5 0 0 78 12 1095
2024 Judaism 31 40 11 14 5 1 0 71 18 130
2024 Sikhism 51 28 6 9 4 0 0 80 14 295
2024 Secular belief system 29 40 12 14 6 0 0 69 19 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 40 8 15 6 0 0 71 21 440

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 42 33 8 10 5 1 0 76 15 390
2024 Christianity 47 34 8 7 4 0 0 82 11 8355
2024 Hinduism 58 23 8 5 4 1 1 82 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 45 30 11 9 4 1 0 76 13 270
2024 Islam 48 32 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 1090
2024 Judaism 50 26 6 12 4 1 0 78 16 130
2024 Sikhism 58 28 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 295
2024 Secular belief system 41 33 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 42 32 9 9 7 1 0 75 16 440

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 43 23 12 13 9 0 0 65 23 395
2024 Christianity 43 30 10 9 8 0 0 74 16 8365
2024 Hinduism 54 21 9 8 8 0 0 75 16 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 24 10 11 10 0 1 69 21 270
2024 Islam 42 31 11 7 8 0 0 74 15 1095
2024 Judaism 46 26 7 11 9 1 0 72 20 130
2024 Sikhism 52 27 7 6 8 0 0 79 14 295
2024 Secular belief system 36 28 11 13 12 0 0 64 25 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 28 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 440

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 40 37 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 395
2024 Christianity 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 8365
2024 Hinduism 52 30 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 43 34 11 5 7 0 0 78 12 270
2024 Islam 44 37 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 1095
2024 Judaism 34 36 11 11 7 1 0 71 19 130
2024 Sikhism 57 29 8 2 3 0 0 87 6 295
2024 Secular belief system 29 38 14 11 8 0 0 68 18 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 35 36 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 440

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 37 34 14 8 7 0 0 71 15 395
2024 Christianity 36 33 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 8365
2024 Hinduism 44 28 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 37 27 13 14 9 0 0 65 22 270
2024 Islam 37 33 14 8 7 0 1 71 15 1100
2024 Judaism 33 33 10 13 10 0 1 66 23 130
2024 Sikhism 44 27 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 295
2024 Secular belief system 29 35 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 35 16 10 9 0 0 66 18 440

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 53 33 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 395
2024 Christianity 45 40 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 8365
2024 Hinduism 60 30 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 48 32 7 8 5 0 0 81 12 270
2024 Islam 54 32 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 1100
2024 Judaism 42 38 7 9 4 0 0 79 13 130
2024 Sikhism 63 27 5 2 2 0 0 90 4 295
2024 Secular belief system 36 42 8 8 4 0 0 79 13 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 42 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 440

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 57 31 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 390
2024 Christianity 52 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 5 8355
2024 Hinduism 65 25 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 51 33 10 2 3 0 0 85 6 270
2024 Islam 59 29 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1095
2024 Judaism 50 38 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 130
2024 Sikhism 66 25 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 290
2024 Secular belief system 43 39 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 45 38 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 440

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 43 31 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 395
2024 Christianity 37 35 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 8370
2024 Hinduism 49 26 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 38 30 15 10 8 0 0 68 18 270
2024 Islam 42 30 14 6 7 1 0 73 12 1100
2024 Judaism 36 38 7 10 9 0 0 74 19 130
2024 Sikhism 50 28 10 6 5 1 0 79 11 295
2024 Secular belief system 31 35 14 11 9 0 0 67 19 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 36 13 12 8 0 0 66 20 440

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 59 25 10 5 2 0 0 84 6 390
2024 Christianity 56 30 9 3 2 0 0 86 4 8355
2024 Hinduism 70 19 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 60 23 10 3 3 0 0 83 6 270
2024 Islam 62 25 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 1095
2024 Judaism 51 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 130
2024 Sikhism 74 19 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 290
2024 Secular belief system 42 34 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 48 33 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 440

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 35 27 17 11 9 1 0 63 20 395
2024 Christianity 29 32 16 12 9 1 1 62 22 8360
2024 Hinduism 44 25 15 7 6 0 1 70 14 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 31 29 15 13 11 0 1 60 25 270
2024 Islam 32 29 17 10 10 1 2 63 20 1095
2024 Judaism 28 29 16 12 14 0 0 58 26 130
2024 Sikhism 44 27 11 6 10 0 1 72 16 295
2024 Secular belief system 23 32 15 15 15 0 0 55 30 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 25 29 14 16 16 0 0 54 31 440

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 37 27 17 8 9 0 1 65 18 395
2024 Christianity 35 31 17 9 6 0 1 67 16 8355
2024 Hinduism 49 25 14 6 5 0 1 74 12 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 38 29 17 6 10 0 0 67 16 270
2024 Islam 36 28 17 9 8 1 2 65 17 1100
2024 Judaism 34 25 18 12 9 1 1 60 22 130
2024 Sikhism 45 28 13 7 5 1 1 75 12 295
2024 Secular belief system 29 32 16 12 10 0 1 62 22 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 32 17 8 12 0 1 63 20 440

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 41 32 14 9 5 0 0 73 13 395
2024 Christianity 41 36 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 8365
2024 Hinduism 54 27 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 31 12 6 6 0 0 75 12 270
2024 Islam 44 36 10 5 5 0 0 81 9 1100
2024 Judaism 41 32 9 13 4 1 1 74 17 130
2024 Sikhism 54 29 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 295
2024 Secular belief system 33 38 13 9 6 0 1 71 15 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 38 11 10 7 0 0 71 17 440

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 48 29 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 395
2024 Christianity 46 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 8370
2024 Hinduism 58 27 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 50 29 9 5 6 1 0 80 10 270
2024 Islam 54 31 9 3 3 0 0 85 7 1100
2024 Judaism 40 39 6 8 7 0 0 79 15 130
2024 Sikhism 60 28 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 295
2024 Secular belief system 33 38 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 37 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 440

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 43 37 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 390
2024 Christianity 46 30 14 6 3 0 2 77 9 8370
2024 Hinduism 62 25 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 32 12 5 5 0 2 78 10 270
2024 Islam 50 32 11 3 1 0 1 84 4 1100
2024 Judaism 44 31 14 5 3 0 3 78 8 130
2024 Sikhism 53 31 9 2 1 1 2 87 4 295
2024 Secular belief system 43 31 15 6 4 0 2 75 10 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 44 28 15 6 4 1 2 74 10 440

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 14 17 30 22 9 3 5 34 34 395
2024 Christianity 10 22 33 18 11 1 5 31 34 8340
2024 Hinduism 9 18 26 19 16 1 10 39 31 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 11 27 30 16 10 0 6 28 40 270
2024 Islam 11 20 27 19 12 1 10 35 35 1095
2024 Judaism 8 24 32 22 7 1 6 31 35 130
2024 Sikhism 9 16 29 15 19 2 10 38 29 295
2024 Secular belief system 14 23 33 17 10 1 2 28 38 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 23 28 21 8 1 3 30 40 440

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 12 16 26 19 13 4 11 37 33 395
2024 Christianity 11 19 27 19 13 3 10 36 33 8325
2024 Hinduism 7 13 22 20 20 4 14 49 24 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 9 21 27 19 11 3 10 35 35 270
2024 Islam 11 17 26 16 14 2 14 36 33 1100
2024 Judaism 9 18 29 24 8 2 9 37 30 130
2024 Sikhism 11 13 22 16 19 4 15 44 29 295
2024 Secular belief system 15 21 27 18 11 2 7 32 39 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 11 25 23 19 13 2 7 34 40 435

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 8 14 22 24 17 2 11 48 26 390
2024 Christianity 8 13 26 24 19 2 9 48 23 8325
2024 Hinduism 6 8 19 24 23 2 17 58 18 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 10 14 21 26 20 1 7 51 26 270
2024 Islam 8 12 23 20 21 2 13 49 24 1095
2024 Judaism 4 16 26 26 17 1 10 48 23 130
2024 Sikhism 6 11 23 21 27 1 13 55 19 290
2024 Secular belief system 10 15 28 25 16 1 5 43 27 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 13 24 25 18 1 8 47 26 435

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 12 14 24 23 17 2 9 45 29 395
2024 Christianity 9 15 24 21 20 2 9 46 27 8325
2024 Hinduism 7 11 17 20 28 3 13 58 22 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 9 18 24 24 18 1 5 45 29 270
2024 Islam 8 13 20 20 24 2 13 52 25 1090
2024 Judaism 7 23 19 26 15 1 9 45 34 130
2024 Sikhism 8 9 21 19 26 3 14 54 21 295
2024 Secular belief system 13 18 26 21 16 2 5 40 33 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 11 17 24 17 18 2 10 40 33 440

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 6 12 18 22 20 11 10 53 24 390
2024 Christianity 6 13 20 23 19 9 9 52 23 8330
2024 Hinduism 5 8 13 20 25 12 16 63 19 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 7 10 21 24 21 9 6 54 21 270
2024 Islam 8 11 19 17 17 15 14 47 26 1095
2024 Judaism 5 11 29 23 18 9 5 47 19 130
2024 Sikhism 7 10 16 16 25 11 15 55 23 295
2024 Secular belief system 8 14 24 23 20 5 6 49 24 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 9 15 21 21 18 6 9 46 29 440

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 14 21 30 14 12 3 7 29 38 390
2024 Christianity 12 20 30 16 13 3 6 32 35 8345
2024 Hinduism 9 11 22 16 23 5 13 48 25 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 15 20 27 17 11 4 5 31 40 270
2024 Islam 12 13 26 16 18 5 11 40 29 1095
2024 Judaism 9 25 34 11 11 3 7 25 37 130
2024 Sikhism 12 15 21 12 24 4 13 43 32 295
2024 Secular belief system 18 24 31 14 9 2 2 24 44 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 21 29 14 12 3 5 28 40 440

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 11 13 32 24 13 1 6 40 26 395
2024 Christianity 6 13 31 26 19 1 4 47 20 8355
2024 Hinduism 6 12 25 18 26 2 11 51 21 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 6 16 34 24 17 1 2 43 22 270
2024 Islam 7 11 27 21 22 3 9 49 20 1100
2024 Judaism 8 12 32 34 9 0 5 45 21 130
2024 Sikhism 7 10 25 21 25 1 11 52 19 295
2024 Secular belief system 9 17 35 25 12 0 1 38 27 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 17 38 20 15 0 2 36 26 440
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 35 27 18 6 4 7 3 69 11 390
2024 Christianity 30 30 16 6 5 8 6 69 12 8360
2024 Hinduism 42 26 16 4 5 4 3 73 10 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 33 27 16 9 5 6 4 66 16 270
2024 Islam 33 28 14 5 5 8 7 72 12 1095
2024 Judaism 31 25 14 8 5 12 4 67 16 130
2024 Sikhism 40 27 14 5 5 5 4 73 11 295
2024 Secular belief system 26 28 17 7 5 9 7 65 15 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 23 29 16 9 6 10 7 63 18 440

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 57 25 7 6 4 1 0 83 10 390
2024 Christianity 58 26 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 8355
2024 Hinduism 61 20 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 51 24 10 8 5 2 1 77 13 270
2024 Islam 56 26 7 4 5 1 0 83 10 1100
2024 Judaism 46 25 10 10 4 4 1 75 15 130
2024 Sikhism 63 18 8 5 5 0 1 82 10 295
2024 Secular belief system 53 28 8 6 4 2 0 83 9 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 50 26 8 8 5 2 0 78 14 440

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 65 24 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 390
2024 Christianity 61 28 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 8360
2024 Hinduism 65 22 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 59 25 6 3 5 0 1 85 9 270
2024 Islam 64 25 5 3 2 0 0 89 5 1100
2024 Judaism 58 25 6 9 1 0 1 84 10 130
2024 Sikhism 67 21 4 4 2 0 1 90 6 295
2024 Secular belief system 58 31 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 53 29 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 440

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 53 30 10 2 3 1 1 85 5 390
2024 Christianity 48 33 11 3 2 2 1 84 5 8360
2024 Hinduism 57 25 12 2 3 2 0 84 5 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 27 10 4 5 4 2 79 10 270
2024 Islam 50 29 13 2 3 2 2 82 5 1100
2024 Judaism 36 37 10 9 3 3 1 77 12 130
2024 Sikhism 55 29 7 3 2 1 2 87 6 295
2024 Secular belief system 46 34 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 44 32 12 4 3 3 1 80 8 440

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 41 22 15 6 5 8 4 71 12 395
2024 Christianity 37 24 14 6 5 8 5 71 13 8370
2024 Hinduism 36 23 16 7 6 7 5 67 15 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 21 12 6 10 4 3 70 17 270
2024 Islam 26 23 17 10 10 9 5 58 23 1100
2024 Judaism 32 25 11 13 9 6 4 64 24 130
2024 Sikhism 40 23 13 5 9 5 5 69 16 295
2024 Secular belief system 43 27 9 6 4 7 5 78 12 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 36 30 10 8 6 6 4 74 16 440

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 38 24 15 7 5 7 4 69 14 395
2024 Christianity 36 25 14 6 5 8 5 71 13 8360
2024 Hinduism 35 23 18 6 7 6 5 65 15 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 39 25 12 6 10 4 3 70 18 270
2024 Islam 26 23 18 9 10 9 5 57 22 1100
2024 Judaism 27 28 10 16 8 6 4 62 27 130
2024 Sikhism 37 24 12 7 9 7 4 68 18 295
2024 Secular belief system 41 27 10 6 4 7 5 77 12 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 35 27 11 9 7 7 5 70 17 440
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 44 18 16 3 5 2 11 72 9 395
2024 Christianity 42 24 14 4 3 1 11 75 8 8360
2024 Hinduism 45 21 15 3 4 2 10 74 8 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 45 19 12 5 6 1 12 73 13 270
2024 Islam 37 21 14 4 4 2 19 73 10 1095
2024 Judaism 42 18 16 8 7 0 9 66 16 130
2024 Sikhism 41 21 15 2 5 3 13 75 8 295
2024 Secular belief system 41 26 13 5 3 1 11 76 9 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 40 23 13 5 5 2 12 74 11 440

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 57 28 6 5 3 0 1 86 8 395
2024 Christianity 55 29 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 8365
2024 Hinduism 64 22 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 56 24 7 8 4 0 1 80 12 270
2024 Islam 56 29 8 3 3 1 1 86 6 1100
2024 Judaism 43 39 5 8 5 0 1 82 13 130
2024 Sikhism 67 20 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 290
2024 Secular belief system 46 32 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 50 29 7 8 5 1 1 80 13 440

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 59 23 9 3 3 1 3 84 7 390
2024 Christianity 57 24 10 4 4 1 1 82 7 8360
2024 Hinduism 59 24 8 4 4 1 1 83 8 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 59 20 9 4 6 1 1 81 10 270
2024 Islam 53 24 12 4 4 2 1 79 8 1095
2024 Judaism 53 24 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 130
2024 Sikhism 64 19 8 3 5 0 0 83 9 295
2024 Secular belief system 55 25 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 59 22 7 5 4 1 2 83 9 440

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 63 24 5 4 2 1 1 89 7 390
2024 Christianity 57 29 7 4 2 0 1 86 6 8350
2024 Hinduism 63 22 8 4 1 0 2 87 5 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 59 24 7 5 4 0 1 84 9 270
2024 Islam 58 27 7 4 3 0 1 86 7 1095
2024 Judaism 49 28 9 7 5 1 1 79 12 130
2024 Sikhism 68 18 5 4 2 0 2 87 7 295
2024 Secular belief system 52 30 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 30 5 5 4 1 1 86 9 440

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 59 17 6 3 5 5 5 84 9 395
2024 Christianity 53 20 7 4 5 4 8 83 9 8365
2024 Hinduism 54 18 9 2 5 2 9 82 8 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 60 15 8 3 6 5 4 82 9 270
2024 Islam 50 18 9 4 5 3 11 79 10 1095
2024 Judaism 52 23 5 5 6 4 6 83 12 130
2024 Sikhism 56 15 7 4 7 2 9 79 13 295
2024 Secular belief system 56 20 6 4 5 3 6 84 10 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 18 6 5 4 6 6 82 11 440

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 66 19 8 3 4 0 0 86 7 395
2024 Christianity 61 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 8365
2024 Hinduism 65 20 9 3 2 0 0 85 6 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 65 19 7 5 4 0 1 84 8 270
2024 Islam 59 25 9 3 3 1 0 84 7 1100
2024 Judaism 51 31 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 130
2024 Sikhism 65 21 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 295
2024 Secular belief system 57 25 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 60 22 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 440

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 83 9 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 395
2024 Christianity 84 9 2 1 1 0 2 96 2 8370
2024 Hinduism 84 9 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 85 6 2 0 3 0 4 95 3 270
2024 Islam 79 11 3 1 1 1 4 94 2 1100
2024 Judaism 82 6 3 2 4 0 2 90 6 130
2024 Sikhism 82 8 3 0 1 0 5 96 1 295
2024 Secular belief system 86 7 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 87 6 1 1 1 1 4 97 2 440
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 41 24 10 6 5 12 2 76 13 395
2024 Christianity 42 26 13 5 4 10 1 75 10 8365
2024 Hinduism 51 20 12 4 6 6 1 76 11 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 38 21 14 8 5 13 2 69 15 270
2024 Islam 43 25 13 4 4 11 1 77 9 1100
2024 Judaism 38 18 16 9 5 12 1 65 17 130
2024 Sikhism 53 19 9 5 6 7 0 78 13 295
2024 Secular belief system 30 27 13 8 8 14 0 66 18 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 35 26 14 7 8 10 0 68 16 440

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 36 26 14 8 11 6 1 66 19 395
2024 Christianity 36 28 16 9 7 4 0 67 17 8370
2024 Hinduism 48 20 14 7 7 3 0 71 15 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 33 25 14 13 9 6 1 62 23 270
2024 Islam 40 26 15 6 6 6 0 71 13 1100
2024 Judaism 34 22 17 17 8 2 1 57 25 130
2024 Sikhism 53 20 7 10 7 2 0 75 17 295
2024 Secular belief system 23 27 17 13 14 5 0 53 28 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 27 19 8 13 4 0 58 22 440

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 32 23 12 11 13 8 1 61 27 390
2024 Christianity 28 26 18 11 9 7 0 58 22 8365
2024 Hinduism 43 20 14 9 8 5 1 67 18 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 24 24 15 11 13 11 1 55 28 270
2024 Islam 33 25 16 9 7 9 1 64 18 1100
2024 Judaism 28 19 15 22 10 5 1 50 34 130
2024 Sikhism 48 18 12 8 10 3 1 69 19 295
2024 Secular belief system 16 23 18 18 17 8 0 43 38 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 27 17 14 14 8 0 50 31 440

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 32 27 11 12 12 4 0 62 26 395
2024 Christianity 29 30 16 12 10 3 0 61 23 8365
2024 Hinduism 45 23 12 9 9 2 0 69 18 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 22 28 14 17 11 6 1 54 31 270
2024 Islam 38 27 15 8 7 4 0 69 16 1100
2024 Judaism 25 21 15 22 10 5 1 49 34 130
2024 Sikhism 50 22 7 9 10 2 1 74 19 295
2024 Secular belief system 16 27 17 19 18 4 0 44 38 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 20 28 17 18 14 3 0 49 33 440

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 48 17 9 4 4 13 6 80 9 395
2024 Christianity 49 18 9 4 3 12 4 80 9 8365
2024 Hinduism 44 17 10 3 5 13 7 77 10 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 43 16 7 3 4 20 8 81 10 270
2024 Islam 55 15 8 3 4 11 4 82 8 1100
2024 Judaism 41 24 11 4 6 10 4 75 12 130
2024 Sikhism 45 13 8 6 5 16 7 75 14 295
2024 Secular belief system 43 20 12 5 4 12 4 74 11 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 41 19 12 6 4 14 5 73 12 440
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 33 34 18 8 6 2 0 68 14 395
2024 Christianity 32 40 15 8 4 1 0 73 12 8360
2024 Hinduism 50 26 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 29 39 16 7 5 2 1 70 13 270
2024 Islam 38 36 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 1100
2024 Judaism 30 39 11 11 7 2 0 70 18 130
2024 Sikhism 47 32 12 3 4 0 1 80 8 295
2024 Secular belief system 20 40 19 12 8 1 0 61 20 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 24 41 15 13 6 1 0 65 20 440

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 24 25 19 17 12 3 0 51 29 395
2024 Christianity 20 33 18 16 10 2 0 54 27 8360
2024 Hinduism 37 27 14 11 8 1 1 66 20 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 20 27 20 19 10 3 1 49 30 270
2024 Islam 29 33 16 11 8 3 0 64 20 1095
2024 Judaism 16 31 15 20 15 3 0 49 36 130
2024 Sikhism 41 27 12 9 9 1 1 69 19 295
2024 Secular belief system 9 26 19 23 20 2 0 36 44 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 11 29 18 22 18 2 0 41 41 440

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 34 33 14 7 8 2 3 70 15 390
2024 Christianity 34 37 12 8 5 3 1 74 13 8355
2024 Hinduism 44 26 13 6 5 4 3 75 11 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 39 24 13 9 9 4 2 67 20 270
2024 Islam 36 34 12 6 6 4 2 74 13 1100
2024 Judaism 30 39 8 8 10 4 1 73 18 130
2024 Sikhism 49 27 9 6 6 1 1 78 12 295
2024 Secular belief system 26 38 14 11 7 3 1 68 18 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 38 11 11 8 3 1 69 19 440

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 42 33 15 3 5 2 0 76 8 395
2024 Christianity 40 36 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 8355
2024 Hinduism 52 26 14 3 4 1 0 79 7 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 40 26 17 9 6 2 1 68 15 270
2024 Islam 44 32 13 4 4 3 0 79 8 1100
2024 Judaism 35 33 14 9 7 3 0 70 16 130
2024 Sikhism 51 27 11 5 4 1 1 79 10 290
2024 Secular belief system 29 39 18 7 6 2 0 69 13 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 32 37 17 6 5 1 0 70 12 440

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 26 22 20 8 10 12 3 55 22 395
2024 Christianity 24 25 17 11 10 11 2 56 24 8360
2024 Hinduism 38 22 14 7 9 8 2 67 17 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 27 13 14 13 15 16 1 49 34 270
2024 Islam 26 24 17 8 9 12 4 59 21 1100
2024 Judaism 21 29 8 11 16 15 1 59 32 130
2024 Sikhism 41 20 10 7 12 8 1 67 21 295
2024 Secular belief system 20 25 16 13 12 11 2 52 30 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 22 16 13 14 12 2 51 31 440

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 34 29 18 8 8 3 1 65 17 395
2024 Christianity 31 32 15 11 8 3 0 65 19 8365
2024 Hinduism 43 26 12 9 9 1 1 70 18 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 34 23 16 12 11 3 1 60 24 270
2024 Islam 34 29 16 9 9 3 0 65 19 1100
2024 Judaism 26 29 15 16 9 4 0 58 27 130
2024 Sikhism 44 24 10 9 10 2 0 70 20 295
2024 Secular belief system 22 34 18 13 11 3 0 57 25 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 24 33 17 12 11 3 0 59 24 440

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 43 20 13 8 7 2 8 47 53 390
2024 Christianity 45 22 13 6 7 1 6 49 51 8355
2024 Hinduism 47 20 13 6 5 2 8 52 48 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 35 21 18 8 12 1 6 37 63 270
2024 Islam 45 20 15 6 7 2 5 48 52 1100
2024 Judaism 40 25 15 12 7 1 1 41 59 130
2024 Sikhism 51 17 11 7 7 1 5 54 46 295
2024 Secular belief system 41 23 15 7 9 1 4 43 57 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 43 20 17 6 9 1 4 45 55 440

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 47 15 7 2 7 4 19 61 39 395
2024 Christianity 53 8 6 4 6 3 20 68 32 8355
2024 Hinduism 48 12 7 4 6 3 19 62 38 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 10 6 5 7 3 21 62 38 270
2024 Islam 51 10 6 6 9 4 15 63 37 1100
2024 Judaism 54 9 10 5 7 1 13 63 37 130
2024 Sikhism 57 9 6 1 4 4 18 73 27 295
2024 Secular belief system 53 10 7 4 7 2 17 65 35 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 49 11 7 4 8 3 18 62 38 440

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 64 11 6 2 3 6 7 74 26 390
2024 Christianity 68 9 5 2 3 5 8 78 22 8350
2024 Hinduism 64 11 8 3 2 8 5 74 26 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 58 11 10 4 6 5 6 66 34 270
2024 Islam 60 11 8 3 5 7 6 69 31 1100
2024 Judaism 62 13 7 2 3 9 4 72 28 130
2024 Sikhism 66 10 7 3 4 4 7 74 26 295
2024 Secular belief system 71 9 4 2 3 4 7 80 20 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 14 7 3 2 7 7 70 30 440

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 66 8 3 2 3 4 14 81 19 395
2024 Christianity 68 7 4 2 2 3 14 82 18 8355
2024 Hinduism 69 9 3 1 1 4 12 82 18 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 63 8 6 1 6 1 13 74 26 270
2024 Islam 64 9 5 2 3 3 14 77 23 1100
2024 Judaism 65 7 8 2 3 2 13 77 23 130
2024 Sikhism 72 8 2 3 2 2 12 84 16 295
2024 Secular belief system 68 8 5 3 3 2 11 79 21 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 10 7 4 4 3 12 71 29 440

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 50 15 7 6 6 4 12 60 40 395
2024 Christianity 59 11 7 4 5 3 11 68 32 8355
2024 Hinduism 58 14 7 4 4 2 11 67 33 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 50 13 6 7 10 3 11 58 42 270
2024 Islam 57 12 8 4 5 3 11 67 33 1100
2024 Judaism 57 11 11 3 6 2 9 65 35 130
2024 Sikhism 60 10 8 5 5 3 9 68 32 295
2024 Secular belief system 57 12 9 5 7 2 9 64 36 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 49 13 11 7 6 5 10 57 43 440

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 24 32 13 11 13 3 3 60 26 390
2024 Christianity 24 31 13 13 13 3 2 58 28 8365
2024 Hinduism 35 25 11 12 13 3 1 62 26 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 25 25 11 12 22 3 3 53 36 270
2024 Islam 29 26 16 11 14 4 1 57 26 1100
2024 Judaism 23 30 10 15 17 1 2 56 34 130
2024 Sikhism 35 28 10 11 14 2 0 64 26 295
2024 Secular belief system 20 34 11 15 15 3 1 57 31 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 27 15 15 15 5 2 53 31 440

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 26 29 20 11 6 5 2 59 19 390
2024 Christianity 23 34 20 10 6 6 1 61 17 8360
2024 Hinduism 34 27 20 7 6 5 1 65 14 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 22 31 18 12 9 6 2 57 23 270
2024 Islam 24 29 19 8 8 10 2 60 18 1100
2024 Judaism 23 32 15 16 7 5 2 58 25 130
2024 Sikhism 36 27 13 9 7 6 2 68 18 295
2024 Secular belief system 18 35 19 14 10 5 1 56 25 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 34 18 13 12 5 1 55 26 440

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 42 28 12 9 5 3 1 72 15 390
2024 Christianity 40 34 12 6 4 2 0 77 11 8365
2024 Hinduism 49 27 11 6 5 1 0 77 11 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 39 27 17 8 7 2 1 68 15 270
2024 Islam 42 30 12 5 6 4 0 75 12 1100
2024 Judaism 37 31 9 11 9 3 0 70 21 130
2024 Sikhism 50 27 8 7 7 1 1 79 13 295
2024 Secular belief system 30 36 14 9 8 3 0 68 17 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 31 15 9 9 2 0 66 19 440

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 45 28 14 3 3 5 1 78 7 395
2024 Christianity 45 33 10 4 2 5 1 83 6 8360
2024 Hinduism 53 26 11 3 3 4 1 82 6 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 28 9 8 6 5 1 76 14 270
2024 Islam 47 28 11 6 4 4 0 79 9 1100
2024 Judaism 43 27 11 8 5 6 0 74 14 130
2024 Sikhism 57 26 6 4 4 2 1 86 8 295
2024 Secular belief system 36 35 12 6 4 7 0 77 10 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 35 11 6 5 5 1 76 12 440

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 36 22 16 7 5 13 2 68 13 395
2024 Christianity 39 24 16 4 2 14 1 74 7 8370
2024 Hinduism 43 21 12 6 4 12 2 75 11 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 32 23 17 9 4 12 3 65 15 270
2024 Islam 41 18 15 7 4 14 1 70 13 1100
2024 Judaism 33 20 20 9 7 12 0 60 18 130
2024 Sikhism 48 19 14 4 3 10 3 76 8 295
2024 Secular belief system 28 24 19 6 3 18 1 65 11 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 25 16 7 4 17 2 68 13 440

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 41 27 12 6 5 5 3 74 12 390
2024 Christianity 41 30 10 5 5 6 3 78 11 8350
2024 Hinduism 42 23 15 7 4 5 4 71 12 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 45 25 6 7 8 5 3 76 17 270
2024 Islam 35 26 13 9 7 8 2 68 18 1100
2024 Judaism 40 22 11 14 6 6 1 67 22 130
2024 Sikhism 48 23 8 4 8 5 3 77 13 295
2024 Secular belief system 41 31 8 5 4 6 4 80 11 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 41 30 9 5 7 6 2 77 13 440

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 7 11 17 4 28 8 25 48 26 390
2024 Christianity 4 6 12 6 36 6 28 65 16 8340
2024 Hinduism 13 10 19 6 27 7 18 44 31 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 7 12 15 4 35 6 20 53 26 270
2024 Islam 11 9 15 6 27 9 22 49 30 1100
2024 Judaism 6 12 23 5 29 6 19 45 25 130
2024 Sikhism 12 7 14 4 30 9 25 51 28 295
2024 Secular belief system 3 4 11 7 38 6 30 72 11 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 3 8 10 7 36 5 31 66 18 440

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 19 17 20 4 3 31 6 57 12 390
2024 Christianity 16 18 21 3 3 33 6 55 11 8360
2024 Hinduism 25 17 20 2 4 24 8 62 8 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 16 19 19 5 6 30 5 54 17 270
2024 Islam 23 18 15 4 4 31 4 64 12 1095
2024 Judaism 18 13 24 4 6 34 1 48 16 130
2024 Sikhism 28 16 16 2 7 25 5 64 13 295
2024 Secular belief system 9 13 19 4 4 45 6 45 16 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 11 13 22 5 4 37 8 44 16 440

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 53 30 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 395
2024 Christianity 53 32 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 8365
2024 Hinduism 65 23 7 3 2 0 0 88 4 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 52 30 8 4 4 0 1 83 9 270
2024 Islam 60 28 5 3 3 1 0 88 6 1100
2024 Judaism 45 39 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 130
2024 Sikhism 65 23 7 3 1 0 0 88 4 295
2024 Secular belief system 42 35 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 45 33 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 440

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 43 30 12 8 6 1 0 74 14 390
2024 Christianity 45 31 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 8365
2024 Hinduism 60 23 8 5 3 1 0 83 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 26 13 5 8 0 1 74 13 270
2024 Islam 53 28 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 1095
2024 Judaism 39 29 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 130
2024 Sikhism 62 21 6 5 5 0 0 83 10 295
2024 Secular belief system 33 32 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 36 36 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 440

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 42 32 10 7 8 1 0 75 15 390
2024 Christianity 43 33 11 8 5 0 0 76 12 8360
2024 Hinduism 58 23 9 6 4 0 1 81 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 45 30 9 8 8 0 1 75 15 270
2024 Islam 49 30 11 5 5 1 0 79 10 1095
2024 Judaism 39 36 10 8 7 0 0 74 15 130
2024 Sikhism 60 22 7 4 6 0 0 83 11 295
2024 Secular belief system 30 34 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 36 12 11 7 1 0 70 18 440
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 35 24 15 11 10 4 0 62 23 390
2024 Christianity 34 25 18 10 8 5 0 62 19 8360
2024 Hinduism 44 18 18 9 8 2 0 64 18 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 35 20 19 10 10 5 1 58 21 270
2024 Islam 37 23 17 8 10 5 1 63 20 1095
2024 Judaism 30 27 13 14 12 5 0 59 27 130
2024 Sikhism 49 14 17 7 9 3 0 66 16 295
2024 Secular belief system 26 24 19 14 11 5 0 52 27 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 26 25 20 10 11 8 1 55 23 440

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 44 31 24 395
2024 Christianity 40 32 27 8370
2024 Hinduism 48 29 23 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 39 31 30 270
2024 Islam 46 31 23 1100
2024 Judaism 49 21 30 130
2024 Sikhism 45 36 19 295
2024 Secular belief system 45 26 30 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 41 29 30 440

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 4 48 27 7 7 7 170
2024 Christianity 13 51 24 4 3 5 3345
2024 Hinduism 1 54 32 4 5 4 250
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 6 43 31 11 5 3 105
2024 Islam 1 56 30 4 4 5 505
2024 Judaism 12 43 25 12 3 5 65
2024 Sikhism 4 56 29 5 2 3 130
2024 Secular belief system 5 49 29 7 3 7 1980
2024 Another religion or belief system 6 52 28 6 2 5 180
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 10 90 395
2024 Christianity 9 91 8360
2024 Hinduism 9 91 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 17 83 270
2024 Islam 8 92 1100
2024 Judaism 12 88 130
2024 Sikhism 10 90 295
2024 Secular belief system 9 91 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 85 440

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 39 61 40
2024 Christianity 40 60 750
2024 Hinduism 27 73 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 50 50 45
2024 Islam 37 63 85
2024 Judaism 31 69 15
2024 Sikhism 34 66 30
2024 Secular belief system 38 62 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 49 65

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 47 53 40
2024 Christianity 56 44 750
2024 Hinduism 70 30 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 51 49 45
2024 Islam 63 37 85
2024 Judaism 59 41 15
2024 Sikhism 66 34 30
2024 Secular belief system 55 45 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 52 48 65

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 9 91 750
2024 Islam 7 93 85
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 415

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 40
2024 Hinduism 0 100 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 0 100 45
2024 Islam 0 100 85
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 415

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 750
2024 Hinduism 0 100 45
2024 Islam 10 90 85
2024 Sikhism 0 100 30
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 9 91 65

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 13 87 40
2024 Christianity 14 86 750
2024 Hinduism 20 80 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 17 83 45
2024 Islam 14 86 85
2024 Secular belief system 19 81 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 83 65

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 96 750
2024 Hinduism 14 86 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 14 86 45
2024 Islam 10 90 85
2024 Sikhism 0 100 30
2024 Secular belief system 4 96 415

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 45 55 40
2024 Christianity 36 64 750
2024 Hinduism 38 62 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 45 55 45
2024 Islam 45 55 85
2024 Sikhism 41 59 30
2024 Secular belief system 35 65 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 41 59 65

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 30 70 40
2024 Christianity 38 62 750
2024 Hinduism 38 62 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 43 57 45
2024 Islam 40 60 85
2024 Judaism 45 55 15
2024 Sikhism 44 56 30
2024 Secular belief system 37 63 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 36 64 65

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 36 64 40
2024 Christianity 41 59 750
2024 Hinduism 46 54 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 49 51 45
2024 Islam 46 54 85
2024 Judaism 37 63 15
2024 Sikhism 52 48 30
2024 Secular belief system 39 61 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 45 65

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 34 66 40
2024 Christianity 42 58 750
2024 Hinduism 41 59 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 55 45 45
2024 Islam 40 60 85
2024 Judaism 49 51 15
2024 Sikhism 32 68 30
2024 Secular belief system 40 60 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 57 43 65

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 22 78 40
2024 Christianity 21 79 750
2024 Hinduism 22 78 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 35 65 45
2024 Islam 32 68 85
2024 Sikhism 33 67 30
2024 Secular belief system 28 72 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 29 71 65

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 60 40 40
2024 Christianity 53 47 750
2024 Hinduism 33 67 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 67 33 45
2024 Islam 56 44 85
2024 Judaism 38 62 15
2024 Sikhism 39 61 30
2024 Secular belief system 53 47 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 45 65

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 36 64 40
2024 Christianity 34 66 750
2024 Hinduism 26 74 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 38 62 45
2024 Islam 29 71 85
2024 Sikhism 29 71 30
2024 Secular belief system 33 67 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 67 65

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Sikhism 0 100 30
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 100 65

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 7 93 750
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 11 89 45
2024 Islam 7 93 85
2024 Secular belief system 10 90 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 84 65

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 12 88 40
2024 Christianity 10 90 750
2024 Hinduism 12 88 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 16 84 45
2024 Islam 14 86 85
2024 Secular belief system 10 90 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 92 65

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 52 48 40
2024 Christianity 51 49 750
2024 Hinduism 61 39 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 62 38 45
2024 Islam 59 41 85
2024 Judaism 39 61 15
2024 Sikhism 49 51 30
2024 Secular belief system 52 48 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 60 40 65

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 19 81 40
2024 Christianity 20 80 750
2024 Hinduism 31 69 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 10 90 45
2024 Islam 25 75 85
2024 Sikhism 21 79 30
2024 Secular belief system 22 78 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 25 75 65

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 17 83 40
2024 Christianity 17 83 750
2024 Hinduism 14 86 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 15 85 45
2024 Islam 17 83 85
2024 Sikhism 19 81 30
2024 Secular belief system 18 82 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 82 65

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 61 39 40
2024 Christianity 53 47 750
2024 Hinduism 56 44 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 67 33 45
2024 Islam 51 49 85
2024 Judaism 49 51 15
2024 Sikhism 47 53 30
2024 Secular belief system 58 42 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 65 35 65

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 20 80 40
2024 Christianity 24 76 750
2024 Hinduism 22 78 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 21 79 45
2024 Islam 16 84 85
2024 Judaism 33 67 15
2024 Secular belief system 22 78 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 27 73 65

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 7 93 750
2024 Islam 7 93 85
2024 Sikhism 0 100 30
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 9 91 65

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 19 81 40
2024 Christianity 17 83 750
2024 Hinduism 23 77 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 22 78 45
2024 Islam 21 79 85
2024 Sikhism 18 82 30
2024 Secular belief system 18 82 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 25 75 65

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 9 91 750
2024 Hinduism 16 84 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 10 90 45
2024 Islam 14 86 85
2024 Secular belief system 9 91 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 87 65

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 7 93 750
2024 Islam 8 92 85
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 9 91 65

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 12 88 40
2024 Christianity 12 88 750
2024 Hinduism 11 89 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 15 85 45
2024 Islam 16 84 85
2024 Secular belief system 11 89 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 83 65

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 12 88 750
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 10 90 45
2024 Islam 13 87 85
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Secular belief system 12 88 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 92 65

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 21 79 40
2024 Christianity 25 75 750
2024 Hinduism 25 75 45
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 23 77 45
2024 Islam 21 79 85
2024 Judaism 36 64 15
2024 Sikhism 36 64 30
2024 Secular belief system 24 76 415
2024 Another religion or belief system 19 81 65

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 15 85 40
2024 Christianity 12 88 700
2024 Hinduism 21 79 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 14 86 45
2024 Islam 15 85 80
2024 Secular belief system 15 85 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 78 60

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 17 83 40
2024 Christianity 19 81 700
2024 Hinduism 20 80 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 19 81 45
2024 Islam 16 84 80
2024 Secular belief system 26 74 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 24 76 60

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 10 90 700
2024 Islam 11 89 80
2024 Secular belief system 11 89 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 84 60

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 700
2024 Islam 6 94 80
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 6 94 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 11 89 60

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 13 87 40
2024 Christianity 11 89 700
2024 Hinduism 17 83 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 21 79 45
2024 Islam 19 81 80
2024 Secular belief system 11 89 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 83 60

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 7 93 700
2024 Hinduism 17 83 40
2024 Islam 6 94 80
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 90 60

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 21 79 40
2024 Christianity 10 90 700
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 19 81 45
2024 Islam 6 94 80
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 11 89 385

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 19 81 40
2024 Christianity 13 87 700
2024 Islam 15 85 80
2024 Sikhism 21 79 25
2024 Secular belief system 12 88 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 83 60

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 15 85 40
2024 Christianity 14 86 700
2024 Islam 14 86 80
2024 Sikhism 19 81 25
2024 Secular belief system 14 86 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 87 60

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 32 68 40
2024 Christianity 24 76 700
2024 Hinduism 37 63 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 35 65 45
2024 Islam 25 75 80
2024 Sikhism 24 76 25
2024 Secular belief system 29 71 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 27 73 60

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 6 94 700
2024 Islam 8 92 80
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 385

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 37 63 40
2024 Christianity 40 60 700
2024 Hinduism 48 52 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 56 45
2024 Islam 33 67 80
2024 Judaism 45 55 15
2024 Sikhism 34 66 25
2024 Secular belief system 43 57 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 49 51 60

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 40
2024 Christianity 1 99 700
2024 Hinduism 0 100 40
2024 Islam 0 100 80
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 2 98 385

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 50 50 40
2024 Christianity 45 55 700
2024 Hinduism 51 49 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 53 47 45
2024 Islam 35 65 80
2024 Judaism 71 29 15
2024 Sikhism 73 27 25
2024 Secular belief system 52 48 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 47 53 60

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 3 97 700
2024 Islam 7 93 80
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 385

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 14 86 40
2024 Christianity 16 84 700
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 13 87 45
2024 Islam 16 84 80
2024 Secular belief system 14 86 385
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 85 60

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 23 13 13 4 4 31 12 63 14 390
2024 Christianity 18 13 13 4 4 36 12 60 15 8355
2024 Hinduism 30 14 11 4 4 26 12 70 12 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 17 12 12 6 8 37 10 53 26 270
2024 Islam 24 13 12 3 3 34 11 67 11 1100
2024 Judaism 14 11 15 2 8 41 9 51 19 130
2024 Sikhism 32 15 12 4 3 26 7 70 11 295
2024 Secular belief system 12 12 12 5 5 43 12 53 22 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 12 15 6 6 34 14 49 23 440

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 39 24 12 6 2 15 2 75 10 390
2024 Christianity 37 30 12 4 3 12 2 78 8 8360
2024 Hinduism 47 20 9 4 3 13 4 80 8 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 37 24 14 7 5 11 2 71 14 270
2024 Islam 42 25 11 3 2 14 3 80 7 1100
2024 Judaism 34 25 17 4 6 14 0 69 11 130
2024 Sikhism 51 21 9 5 3 9 2 81 9 295
2024 Secular belief system 27 30 14 6 4 17 2 71 12 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 30 11 8 4 15 2 73 14 440
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 8 92 395
2024 Christianity 9 91 8365
2024 Hinduism 6 94 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 16 84 270
2024 Islam 10 90 1100
2024 Judaism 14 86 130
2024 Sikhism 8 92 295
2024 Secular belief system 9 91 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 87 440

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 38 62 30
2024 Christianity 26 74 710
2024 Hinduism 37 63 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 27 73 45
2024 Islam 30 70 110
2024 Judaism 25 75 20
2024 Sikhism 25 75 25
2024 Secular belief system 22 78 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 72 60

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 64 36 30
2024 Christianity 72 28 710
2024 Hinduism 74 26 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 68 32 45
2024 Islam 77 23 110
2024 Judaism 76 24 20
2024 Sikhism 80 20 25
2024 Secular belief system 72 28 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 72 28 60

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 30
2024 Christianity 3 97 710
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 0 100 45
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 2 98 410

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 30
2024 Hinduism 0 100 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 0 100 45
2024 Judaism 0 100 20
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 9 91 710
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 19 81 45
2024 Islam 7 93 110
2024 Secular belief system 10 90 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 12 88 60

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 17 83 30
2024 Christianity 11 89 710
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 11 89 45
2024 Islam 15 85 110
2024 Secular belief system 13 87 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 85 60

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 86 710
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 25 75 45
2024 Islam 6 94 110
2024 Secular belief system 16 84 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 87 60

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 53 47 30
2024 Christianity 33 67 700
2024 Hinduism 63 37 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 50 50 45
2024 Islam 61 39 110
2024 Sikhism 65 35 25
2024 Secular belief system 22 78 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 29 71 60

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 40 60 30
2024 Christianity 22 78 700
2024 Hinduism 34 66 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 18 82 45
2024 Islam 62 38 110
2024 Sikhism 50 50 25
2024 Secular belief system 20 80 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 20 80 60

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 15 85 30
2024 Christianity 20 80 700
2024 Hinduism 37 63 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 10 90 45
2024 Islam 31 69 110
2024 Sikhism 40 60 25
2024 Secular belief system 13 87 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 90 60

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 700
2024 Islam 44 56 110
2024 Judaism 34 66 20
2024 Secular belief system 3 97 405

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 15 85 30
2024 Christianity 27 73 700
2024 Hinduism 31 69 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 29 71 45
2024 Islam 18 82 110
2024 Sikhism 29 71 25
2024 Secular belief system 18 82 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 83 60

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 16 84 30
2024 Christianity 21 79 700
2024 Hinduism 16 84 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 21 79 45
2024 Islam 19 81 110
2024 Secular belief system 26 74 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 14 86 60

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 7 93 700
2024 Judaism 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 11 89 405

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 2 98 700
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 405

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 96 700
2024 Islam 8 92 110
2024 Judaism 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 6 94 405

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 17 83 700
2024 Hinduism 21 79 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 23 77 45
2024 Islam 17 83 110
2024 Sikhism 22 78 25
2024 Secular belief system 22 78 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 83 60

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 30
2024 Christianity 2 98 700
2024 Hinduism 0 100 30
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 2 98 405

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 31 69 30
2024 Christianity 29 71 700
2024 Hinduism 29 71 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 32 68 45
2024 Islam 13 87 110
2024 Judaism 24 76 20
2024 Secular belief system 42 58 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 48 52 60

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 30
2024 Christianity 1 99 700
2024 Hinduism 0 100 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 0 100 45
2024 Judaism 0 100 20
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 405
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 100 60

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 47 53 30
2024 Christianity 29 71 710
2024 Hinduism 47 53 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 49 51 45
2024 Islam 26 74 110
2024 Judaism 54 46 20
2024 Sikhism 33 67 25
2024 Secular belief system 31 69 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 72 60

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 89 710
2024 Hinduism 20 80 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 17 83 45
2024 Islam 9 91 110
2024 Secular belief system 10 90 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 11 89 60

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 30
2024 Christianity 4 96 710
2024 Islam 5 95 110
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 410

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 17 83 710
2024 Hinduism 15 85 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 25 75 45
2024 Islam 14 86 110
2024 Judaism 38 62 20
2024 Secular belief system 18 82 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 21 79 60

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 710
2024 Judaism 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 410

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 7 93 710
2024 Islam 6 94 110
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 410

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 6 94 710
2024 Islam 5 95 110
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 6 94 410

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 10 90 710
2024 Hinduism 18 82 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 20 80 45
2024 Islam 8 92 110
2024 Judaism 24 76 20
2024 Secular belief system 8 92 410

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 32 68 30
2024 Christianity 52 48 710
2024 Hinduism 27 73 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 28 72 45
2024 Islam 54 46 110
2024 Judaism 27 73 20
2024 Sikhism 59 41 25
2024 Secular belief system 52 48 410
2024 Another religion or belief system 52 48 60

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 26 74 30
2024 Christianity 6 94 655
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 15 85 40
2024 Islam 10 90 105
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 12 88 55

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 89 655
2024 Islam 18 82 105
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Secular belief system 18 82 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 87 55

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 96 655
2024 Hinduism 18 82 30
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Secular belief system 3 97 380

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 3 97 655
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 1 99 380

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 96 655
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 2 98 380

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 655
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 4 96 380

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 655
2024 Islam 7 93 105
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 380

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 89 655
2024 Islam 10 90 105
2024 Secular belief system 13 87 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 82 55

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 10 90 655
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 16 84 40
2024 Islam 7 93 105
2024 Sikhism 23 77 25
2024 Secular belief system 10 90 380

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 22 78 30
2024 Christianity 21 79 655
2024 Hinduism 25 75 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 27 73 40
2024 Islam 19 81 105
2024 Sikhism 31 69 25
2024 Secular belief system 27 73 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 25 75 55

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 6 94 655
2024 Islam 8 92 105
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 380

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 28 72 30
2024 Christianity 39 61 655
2024 Hinduism 32 68 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 49 51 40
2024 Islam 32 68 105
2024 Judaism 53 47 15
2024 Sikhism 39 61 25
2024 Secular belief system 46 54 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 35 65 55

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 0 100 30
2024 Christianity 1 99 655
2024 Hinduism 0 100 30
2024 Judaism 0 100 15
2024 Secular belief system 2 98 380

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 48 52 30
2024 Christianity 58 42 655
2024 Hinduism 48 52 30
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 59 41 40
2024 Islam 48 52 105
2024 Judaism 52 48 15
2024 Sikhism 62 38 25
2024 Secular belief system 63 37 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 45 55

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 95 655
2024 Hinduism 0 100 30
2024 Sikhism 0 100 25
2024 Secular belief system 5 95 380

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 25 75 30
2024 Christianity 18 82 655
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 13 87 40
2024 Islam 14 86 105
2024 Secular belief system 16 84 380
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 90 55

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 26 13 17 4 3 31 6 61 12 395
2024 Christianity 21 15 16 3 3 34 8 61 11 8360
2024 Hinduism 35 16 12 4 2 23 8 73 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 18 12 18 4 7 35 6 51 18 270
2024 Islam 27 16 14 3 4 28 7 66 12 1100
2024 Judaism 22 11 19 3 8 32 5 53 17 130
2024 Sikhism 40 15 11 6 2 21 4 74 11 295
2024 Secular belief system 14 13 15 4 4 43 8 53 17 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 14 17 4 5 37 8 52 17 440

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 37 26 14 4 3 15 2 76 8 395
2024 Christianity 38 30 13 3 3 11 2 77 7 8360
2024 Hinduism 46 23 11 3 3 10 3 80 7 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 37 23 12 8 6 14 2 71 15 270
2024 Islam 40 24 13 4 4 13 2 75 9 1100
2024 Judaism 38 23 13 6 8 11 2 69 16 130
2024 Sikhism 52 19 11 4 4 8 2 79 9 295
2024 Secular belief system 27 31 14 6 4 16 2 71 12 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 27 14 7 4 14 3 70 13 440

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 5 10 23 15 24 20 3 19 50 235
2024 Islam 7 8 24 14 29 18 0 19 52 65
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 5 17 25 40 12 0 6 74 15
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 30 27 15 9 16 1 3 32 68 390
2024 Christianity 33 26 17 9 12 0 3 34 66 8325
2024 Hinduism 31 23 18 8 16 1 3 32 68 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 29 21 20 12 16 0 2 30 70 265
2024 Islam 32 21 16 11 15 2 4 33 67 1095
2024 Judaism 31 24 16 11 15 0 3 32 68 130
2024 Sikhism 27 28 16 9 17 1 2 28 72 295
2024 Secular belief system 29 28 18 11 12 0 2 29 71 4445
2024 Another religion or belief system 27 26 18 11 15 1 3 28 72 440

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 19 32 20 13 14 1 1 20 80 390
2024 Christianity 21 27 24 13 12 0 2 22 78 8335
2024 Hinduism 32 26 17 9 12 0 4 34 66 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 22 25 21 16 13 0 3 23 77 270
2024 Islam 26 25 23 12 12 1 2 26 74 1095
2024 Judaism 23 32 20 18 7 0 1 23 77 130
2024 Sikhism 30 32 19 8 9 0 2 31 69 295
2024 Secular belief system 18 27 27 14 14 0 1 18 82 4440
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 29 24 13 14 0 2 19 81 440

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 29 27 15 11 11 2 5 31 69 390
2024 Christianity 29 26 19 11 9 1 5 31 69 8335
2024 Hinduism 46 17 12 7 7 0 9 51 49 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 35 23 16 10 10 1 5 37 63 265
2024 Islam 33 22 16 9 11 1 8 37 63 1080
2024 Judaism 33 26 20 12 6 0 5 34 66 130
2024 Sikhism 42 22 15 6 7 0 8 46 54 295
2024 Secular belief system 26 27 20 12 11 0 3 27 73 4445
2024 Another religion or belief system 26 28 16 13 11 1 6 28 72 440

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 29 22 19 13 10 3 4 32 68 390
2024 Christianity 32 23 19 10 9 3 4 35 65 8340
2024 Hinduism 43 19 11 8 8 3 8 49 51 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 31 24 16 7 15 3 4 33 67 270
2024 Islam 36 18 16 9 9 6 7 41 59 1090
2024 Judaism 32 28 15 14 7 3 1 33 67 130
2024 Sikhism 49 14 12 6 9 3 7 55 45 295
2024 Secular belief system 27 24 21 12 12 2 2 28 72 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 29 22 20 11 12 3 3 31 69 440

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 57 17 5 2 3 1 15 68 32 390
2024 Christianity 57 17 7 3 3 1 12 65 35 8350
2024 Hinduism 65 12 5 2 2 2 12 75 25 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 60 15 7 2 3 2 12 69 31 270
2024 Islam 57 15 7 3 2 2 14 67 33 1095
2024 Judaism 62 16 8 6 2 0 7 66 34 130
2024 Sikhism 68 11 5 2 2 1 11 77 23 295
2024 Secular belief system 56 19 8 3 3 0 10 63 37 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 16 7 1 3 1 10 69 31 440

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 34 21 17 9 15 1 3 35 65 395
2024 Christianity 32 25 18 10 14 0 2 32 68 8340
2024 Hinduism 38 22 14 9 14 0 2 39 61 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 26 19 22 13 16 0 3 27 73 270
2024 Islam 35 20 19 11 13 1 2 36 64 1095
2024 Judaism 32 24 21 9 14 0 0 32 68 130
2024 Sikhism 41 23 14 6 13 0 2 42 58 290
2024 Secular belief system 26 23 20 11 18 0 1 27 73 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 24 17 11 15 0 2 31 69 440

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 37 22 15 8 11 2 6 40 60 390
2024 Christianity 33 27 18 8 8 2 4 35 65 8330
2024 Hinduism 41 23 13 10 6 1 6 44 56 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 31 28 13 12 10 3 3 34 66 270
2024 Islam 36 21 15 8 10 2 7 40 60 1090
2024 Judaism 23 37 20 10 8 1 2 23 77 130
2024 Sikhism 43 25 11 7 9 1 5 46 54 290
2024 Secular belief system 24 29 21 11 13 1 2 25 75 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 26 28 18 11 13 1 3 27 73 440

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 30 29 17 9 12 2 2 31 69 390
2024 Christianity 28 28 20 11 10 1 3 29 71 8350
2024 Hinduism 41 23 14 7 8 1 5 44 56 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 28 25 17 15 9 3 4 30 70 270
2024 Islam 36 22 17 8 9 2 5 39 61 1095
2024 Judaism 27 30 21 9 9 1 3 28 72 130
2024 Sikhism 43 24 13 7 6 1 5 46 54 290
2024 Secular belief system 22 27 22 13 13 1 2 23 77 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 24 26 20 17 9 1 3 25 75 440

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 38 28 13 7 8 1 4 40 60 390
2024 Christianity 37 29 16 8 7 1 3 38 62 8345
2024 Hinduism 46 22 14 5 7 1 5 49 51 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 35 26 15 7 11 1 3 37 63 270
2024 Islam 43 21 14 7 8 2 5 47 53 1095
2024 Judaism 31 31 18 14 2 1 3 33 67 130
2024 Sikhism 52 20 12 5 5 0 5 55 45 290
2024 Secular belief system 32 29 18 10 10 0 1 32 68 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 34 27 17 10 9 1 2 35 65 440

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 43 24 13 7 9 1 4 45 55 390
2024 Christianity 44 25 13 7 7 1 2 46 54 8340
2024 Hinduism 45 17 15 7 11 1 3 47 53 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 42 22 12 10 10 1 3 44 56 270
2024 Islam 43 22 13 7 10 1 3 45 55 1085
2024 Judaism 40 31 13 10 5 0 1 40 60 130
2024 Sikhism 47 22 12 8 7 0 4 49 51 290
2024 Secular belief system 43 26 14 7 8 0 1 44 56 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 41 28 14 7 7 1 2 42 58 440

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 53 20 10 5 7 1 4 55 45 395
2024 Christianity 54 23 11 4 5 1 3 56 44 8345
2024 Hinduism 58 17 11 5 4 1 3 60 40 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 56 18 12 4 7 0 4 58 42 270
2024 Islam 55 21 8 5 6 1 4 58 42 1100
2024 Judaism 44 29 14 7 5 0 0 44 56 130
2024 Sikhism 56 20 13 3 4 0 4 58 42 295
2024 Secular belief system 55 24 10 5 5 0 1 55 45 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 25 10 3 5 0 3 56 44 440

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 25 29 20 11 14 1 1 26 74 390
2024 Christianity 26 28 20 12 11 0 1 27 73 8330
2024 Hinduism 43 23 15 9 8 0 3 44 56 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 26 29 15 11 16 1 3 27 73 270
2024 Islam 30 26 18 11 10 1 2 32 68 1100
2024 Judaism 30 30 20 13 7 0 0 30 70 130
2024 Sikhism 40 25 16 8 10 0 2 41 59 290
2024 Secular belief system 26 28 21 12 12 0 0 26 74 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 26 29 21 11 13 0 1 26 74 440

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 41 12 16 7 18 1 5 43 57 390
2024 Christianity 44 17 13 8 13 1 5 46 54 8325
2024 Hinduism 51 13 10 8 11 1 6 54 46 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 46 11 12 8 15 0 8 50 50 270
2024 Islam 46 15 11 5 12 1 10 51 49 1095
2024 Judaism 52 12 12 12 8 0 3 54 46 130
2024 Sikhism 53 15 10 5 11 0 6 57 43 290
2024 Secular belief system 36 15 14 10 22 1 3 38 62 4440
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 15 14 11 15 0 6 42 58 440

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 42 28 13 5 8 1 3 43 57 390
2024 Christianity 46 30 12 5 5 0 2 47 53 8335
2024 Hinduism 55 21 12 5 4 0 3 57 43 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 44 29 13 4 7 0 3 45 55 270
2024 Islam 53 21 11 4 5 1 5 56 44 1095
2024 Judaism 49 31 10 7 4 0 0 49 51 130
2024 Sikhism 55 25 9 3 3 0 4 58 42 290
2024 Secular belief system 42 32 14 6 6 0 1 42 58 4440
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 34 14 7 6 0 2 39 61 440

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 63 15 6 2 3 1 11 71 29 395
2024 Christianity 67 13 5 2 2 1 10 75 25 8330
2024 Hinduism 69 12 4 2 2 2 10 78 22 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 64 12 6 1 5 1 11 72 28 270
2024 Islam 64 13 4 2 3 1 12 74 26 1095
2024 Judaism 69 8 6 4 3 0 11 77 23 130
2024 Sikhism 71 14 5 1 2 1 6 77 23 295
2024 Secular belief system 67 12 5 2 3 1 9 75 25 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 60 15 7 3 4 1 9 67 33 440

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 52 15 7 5 9 1 10 59 41 390
2024 Christianity 58 15 8 4 7 1 8 63 37 8335
2024 Hinduism 60 12 6 4 8 2 8 66 34 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 50 13 7 7 13 1 9 56 44 270
2024 Islam 57 13 8 4 7 2 9 64 36 1090
2024 Judaism 56 13 10 8 5 0 7 61 39 130
2024 Sikhism 59 13 10 4 7 1 6 63 37 290
2024 Secular belief system 56 14 9 5 9 1 7 61 39 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 49 17 10 6 11 1 6 53 47 440

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 70 11 5 1 5 3 5 76 24 395
2024 Christianity 70 10 4 3 4 2 7 77 23 8330
2024 Hinduism 69 9 6 4 3 3 5 75 25 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 63 15 7 1 7 1 6 67 33 270
2024 Islam 63 11 7 3 5 3 7 70 30 1085
2024 Judaism 66 13 7 3 4 2 5 71 29 130
2024 Sikhism 69 13 5 3 3 3 5 75 25 295
2024 Secular belief system 75 10 4 2 3 1 5 80 20 4445
2024 Another religion or belief system 65 16 5 3 4 1 7 70 30 440

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 70 15 4 2 4 2 3 74 26 390
2024 Christianity 69 16 5 2 2 1 5 73 27 8335
2024 Hinduism 75 11 4 1 3 1 6 80 20 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 66 19 5 2 4 0 4 69 31 265
2024 Islam 69 12 6 2 3 2 7 75 25 1095
2024 Judaism 67 20 7 2 1 0 4 69 31 130
2024 Sikhism 78 10 3 1 1 0 6 83 17 290
2024 Secular belief system 68 19 6 2 2 0 3 70 30 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 64 19 6 5 2 0 4 67 33 440

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 65 12 5 4 7 2 5 71 29 390
2024 Christianity 68 13 6 3 4 1 5 71 29 8330
2024 Hinduism 68 13 6 2 4 1 6 73 27 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 62 15 8 5 6 0 4 65 35 265
2024 Islam 65 11 6 3 6 2 7 71 29 1090
2024 Judaism 60 20 6 8 4 0 2 61 39 130
2024 Sikhism 72 14 3 3 4 0 4 75 25 290
2024 Secular belief system 67 15 7 3 5 0 2 69 31 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 62 16 8 5 5 0 4 65 35 440

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 62 8 3 2 1 1 23 82 18 390
2024 Christianity 60 9 4 1 1 0 25 80 20 8335
2024 Hinduism 67 6 2 2 1 1 21 86 14 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 59 7 4 0 2 0 28 82 18 270
2024 Islam 64 6 3 1 2 1 22 83 17 1095
2024 Judaism 59 8 4 1 2 0 26 80 20 130
2024 Sikhism 70 7 3 1 1 0 17 84 16 290
2024 Secular belief system 61 8 3 1 1 0 25 82 18 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 64 7 3 1 1 0 24 84 16 440

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 67 13 6 2 3 1 8 73 27 385
2024 Christianity 68 14 5 2 2 1 8 74 26 8305
2024 Hinduism 70 11 5 2 3 1 8 77 23 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 60 19 8 2 4 0 7 65 35 270
2024 Islam 67 11 5 2 3 2 10 76 24 1085
2024 Judaism 63 19 7 1 4 0 6 67 33 130
2024 Sikhism 71 10 6 2 3 0 8 77 23 290
2024 Secular belief system 67 15 6 2 2 0 6 72 28 4440
2024 Another religion or belief system 68 14 7 3 2 0 6 72 28 440

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 49 16 10 7 12 1 5 52 48 395
2024 Christianity 53 19 10 6 8 1 4 55 45 8355
2024 Hinduism 43 20 11 8 13 1 5 45 55 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 18 12 7 12 2 4 49 51 270
2024 Islam 43 17 13 8 13 2 4 46 54 1100
2024 Judaism 50 24 12 6 6 1 0 51 49 130
2024 Sikhism 43 20 10 7 16 1 4 45 55 295
2024 Secular belief system 54 20 11 6 6 1 3 56 44 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 50 17 11 8 8 1 4 53 47 440

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 47 21 13 6 8 1 5 50 50 390
2024 Christianity 48 26 13 5 4 0 3 50 50 8355
2024 Hinduism 57 20 7 4 5 1 6 61 39 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 38 27 16 5 9 0 3 40 60 270
2024 Islam 52 21 11 4 4 1 6 56 44 1095
2024 Judaism 41 24 19 11 2 0 3 43 57 130
2024 Sikhism 62 17 10 1 4 1 5 66 34 295
2024 Secular belief system 45 27 15 6 5 0 2 46 54 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 40 25 18 7 7 0 3 41 59 440

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 11 27 39 13 10 0 0 37 23 395
2024 Christianity 11 29 38 14 7 0 0 41 21 8370
2024 Hinduism 18 29 37 10 6 0 1 47 16 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 9 27 39 14 10 0 1 37 24 270
2024 Islam 14 26 38 13 8 0 1 40 21 1100
2024 Judaism 7 38 38 11 7 0 0 45 18 130
2024 Sikhism 17 28 38 12 5 0 0 45 17 295
2024 Secular belief system 8 28 39 17 10 0 0 35 26 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 26 38 18 10 0 0 33 28 440

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 15 23 36 18 7 1 1 25 39 390
2024 Christianity 12 22 39 18 9 0 0 27 34 8340
2024 Hinduism 10 16 42 16 14 0 1 31 26 525
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 20 22 34 14 9 0 0 23 43 270
2024 Islam 13 18 38 19 9 1 2 29 32 1100
2024 Judaism 13 22 42 13 10 0 1 23 35 130
2024 Sikhism 12 17 39 20 10 0 1 31 30 295
2024 Secular belief system 16 24 37 15 8 0 0 23 40 4450
2024 Another religion or belief system 19 24 33 15 9 0 1 23 43 440

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 33 33 17 8 8 2 0 67 16 390
2024 Christianity 35 39 12 7 4 2 0 76 11 8360
2024 Hinduism 43 32 13 4 6 2 0 77 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 33 34 13 9 7 3 1 70 16 270
2024 Islam 34 36 14 7 5 4 0 73 12 1100
2024 Judaism 31 36 9 11 10 2 0 69 22 130
2024 Sikhism 46 34 8 6 4 3 0 82 10 295
2024 Secular belief system 21 41 16 12 8 3 0 64 20 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 25 38 15 11 8 2 0 65 20 440

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 15 23 32 18 11 395
2024 Christianity 11 28 36 18 6 8365
2024 Hinduism 20 25 34 17 5 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 7 22 35 23 13 270
2024 Islam 16 27 34 15 7 1100
2024 Judaism 10 29 25 24 12 130
2024 Sikhism 21 30 27 16 5 295
2024 Secular belief system 7 22 34 25 11 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 9 21 35 23 12 440

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 55 27 7 3 3 3 1 86 6 390
2024 Christianity 56 25 9 3 2 2 1 84 6 8370
2024 Hinduism 61 22 8 2 2 3 2 87 4 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 58 21 6 5 4 5 1 84 9 270
2024 Islam 53 25 11 2 4 4 1 82 6 1100
2024 Judaism 53 26 8 7 4 1 0 80 11 130
2024 Sikhism 64 20 6 3 3 2 1 87 6 295
2024 Secular belief system 53 28 9 4 3 2 1 84 7 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 56 24 9 3 3 3 1 84 7 440

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 47 25 7 11 7 2 1 75 18 395
2024 Christianity 49 25 9 8 7 2 0 76 15 8365
2024 Hinduism 58 18 9 7 6 2 1 78 13 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 23 7 12 10 1 1 71 22 270
2024 Islam 47 25 12 6 6 3 1 75 13 1100
2024 Judaism 47 25 7 9 10 1 0 74 19 130
2024 Sikhism 58 21 8 5 6 2 1 81 11 295
2024 Secular belief system 46 27 8 10 8 1 0 74 18 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 22 6 8 10 1 0 75 19 440

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 53 29 6 5 5 1 1 83 11 395
2024 Christianity 55 27 6 5 4 1 0 84 10 8360
2024 Hinduism 62 19 7 5 4 2 1 83 9 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 57 21 6 7 7 1 1 79 15 270
2024 Islam 53 26 11 4 4 2 0 81 8 1100
2024 Judaism 56 29 5 3 6 0 1 85 9 130
2024 Sikhism 62 20 6 4 5 2 0 85 9 295
2024 Secular belief system 55 29 6 5 4 1 0 85 9 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 58 23 5 6 6 2 0 83 12 440

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 28 31 16 11 10 3 0 61 22 395
2024 Christianity 28 37 15 11 7 1 0 66 18 8365
2024 Hinduism 40 29 17 6 6 2 0 70 12 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 28 30 17 14 9 2 1 60 23 270
2024 Islam 31 38 13 10 6 2 0 71 16 1100
2024 Judaism 24 38 7 19 9 1 1 64 29 130
2024 Sikhism 40 32 10 8 9 2 0 74 16 295
2024 Secular belief system 18 37 15 16 13 1 0 56 29 4455
2024 Another religion or belief system 20 35 16 14 14 0 0 55 29 440

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 31 50 11 3 5 0 0 81 8 35
2024 Christianity 21 51 13 11 3 0 0 72 15 1400
2024 Hinduism 37 27 18 10 8 0 0 64 18 40
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 17 43 5 15 17 2 0 61 33 40
2024 Islam 23 46 16 14 0 2 0 70 14 75
2024 Judaism 40 38 4 13 4 0 0 79 17 25
2024 Sikhism 24 33 23 10 10 0 0 57 20 30
2024 Secular belief system 16 49 11 16 7 1 0 66 23 805
2024 Another religion or belief system 14 55 17 11 3 0 0 70 14 65
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 24 76 395
2024 Christianity 25 75 8365
2024 Hinduism 20 80 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 37 63 270
2024 Islam 23 77 1100
2024 Judaism 32 68 130
2024 Sikhism 20 80 295
2024 Secular belief system 25 75 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 34 66 440

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 64 36 100
2024 Christianity 62 38 2060
2024 Hinduism 44 56 110
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 71 29 100
2024 Islam 44 56 255
2024 Judaism 70 30 45
2024 Sikhism 52 48 60
2024 Secular belief system 72 28 1165
2024 Another religion or belief system 72 28 155

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 68 32 95
2024 Christianity 69 31 2060
2024 Hinduism 63 37 110
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 70 30 100
2024 Islam 68 32 255
2024 Judaism 77 23 45
2024 Sikhism 68 32 60
2024 Secular belief system 73 27 1160
2024 Another religion or belief system 74 26 155

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 31 45 3 15 5 2 0 77 21 65
2024 Christianity 50 30 6 9 5 1 0 80 14 1430
2024 Hinduism 46 35 7 6 6 0 0 81 12 70
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 51 24 7 15 1 3 0 76 17 70
2024 Islam 52 26 13 5 2 1 0 79 8 175
2024 Judaism 54 21 9 11 5 0 0 75 17 35
2024 Sikhism 52 28 5 5 8 0 3 83 12 40
2024 Secular belief system 44 31 8 10 6 1 0 75 17 850
2024 Another religion or belief system 44 33 9 5 8 2 0 78 13 115

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 44 30 8 9 4 4 2 78 14 395
2024 Christianity 47 31 8 7 4 2 2 81 11 8355
2024 Hinduism 47 27 8 4 4 2 6 81 10 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 47 24 6 10 8 4 1 75 19 270
2024 Islam 44 30 11 5 5 4 3 78 10 1100
2024 Judaism 57 23 10 4 6 1 1 81 10 130
2024 Sikhism 48 21 7 9 6 6 3 75 17 295
2024 Secular belief system 43 31 8 9 5 2 2 77 15 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 46 27 10 9 5 1 2 76 14 440
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 23 56 395
2024 Christianity 24 62 8370
2024 Hinduism 17 62 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 25 52 270
2024 Islam 17 63 1100
2024 Judaism 23 57 130
2024 Sikhism 21 57 295
2024 Secular belief system 28 58 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 26 56 440

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 46 54 85
2024 Christianity 42 58 1970
2024 Hinduism 50 50 85
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 40 60 70
2024 Islam 47 53 180
2024 Judaism 41 59 30
2024 Sikhism 43 57 60
2024 Secular belief system 40 60 1215
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 63 115

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 19 13 17 15 31 3 2 34 48 85
2024 Christianity 9 20 15 17 31 2 6 32 52 1970
2024 Hinduism 21 16 13 15 30 0 5 40 47 85
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 11 19 11 14 33 6 5 34 53 70
2024 Islam 15 21 17 17 23 1 6 39 43 180
2024 Judaism 3 16 16 18 45 0 3 19 65 30
2024 Sikhism 16 15 24 7 34 1 2 32 43 60
2024 Secular belief system 7 16 13 21 37 1 5 25 62 1215
2024 Another religion or belief system 4 18 12 17 40 1 9 24 63 115

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 8 13 19 20 35 2 3 22 58 85
2024 Christianity 6 18 14 17 40 2 3 25 60 1965
2024 Hinduism 18 13 16 16 34 0 4 32 52 85
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 9 9 12 23 42 1 3 18 69 70
2024 Islam 11 19 15 19 31 2 4 31 53 180
2024 Judaism 3 16 5 21 52 0 3 20 76 30
2024 Sikhism 12 15 16 14 38 3 2 28 55 60
2024 Secular belief system 3 15 12 20 46 1 3 19 69 1215
2024 Another religion or belief system 3 11 16 20 44 2 5 15 68 115

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Buddhism 38 15 10 3 5 12 16 54 46 395
2024 Christianity 43 14 9 5 6 4 20 56 44 8360
2024 Hinduism 49 12 6 4 2 9 18 67 33 530
2024 Indigenous spiritual tradition 40 14 11 5 11 8 12 50 50 270
2024 Islam 44 13 7 3 3 8 23 64 36 1100
2024 Judaism 46 10 11 8 5 3 18 58 42 130
2024 Sikhism 45 12 7 2 5 7 21 63 37 295
2024 Secular belief system 38 18 12 6 7 3 17 48 52 4460
2024 Another religion or belief system 36 16 11 4 9 4 20 47 53 440
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