2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 104. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 35 3 4 1 0 0 92 5 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 41 4 8 3 0 0 84 12 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 45 6 10 5 0 0 79 16 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 43 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 31 2 4 1 0 0 93 5 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 38 3 6 2 0 0 88 9 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 41 4 8 3 0 0 86 10 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 40 3 7 3 0 0 86 10 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 35 2 4 1 0 0 92 6 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 42 3 8 2 0 0 87 9 5395
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 47 4 9 2 0 0 85 11 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 44 3 8 2 0 0 87 10 2785

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 12 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 75 14 4 3 2 0 2 91 5 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 19 5 6 4 0 2 85 10 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 17 5 5 4 0 2 86 10 2810

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 13 4 2 1 0 3 93 3 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 15 5 4 2 0 2 89 7 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 20 7 8 5 0 2 80 13 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 18 6 7 5 0 2 81 12 2810

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 27 8 8 4 0 2 80 12 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 25 10 12 12 0 1 66 24 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 26 10 15 17 0 1 57 32 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 27 9 13 14 0 2 64 27 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 22 4 3 1 0 1 92 4 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 26 5 4 3 0 1 88 7 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 27 6 5 4 0 2 86 8 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 27 4 5 4 0 1 87 9 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 31 6 5 2 0 1 87 7 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 36 7 8 2 0 0 82 10 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 38 8 8 2 0 1 82 10 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 37 7 8 2 0 1 83 10 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 33 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 37 7 12 5 0 0 76 16 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 35 6 13 7 0 0 75 19 2635

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 37 7 7 2 0 0 83 10 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 40 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 40 13 14 7 0 1 66 21 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 39 12 11 6 0 1 70 17 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 38 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 41 9 10 4 0 0 76 15 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 41 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 10 10 4 0 1 76 14 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 39 8 8 2 0 0 81 11 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 40 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 5360
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 40 12 11 3 0 1 74 14 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 11 9 4 0 1 75 14 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 41 9 11 3 0 0 77 15 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 42 10 15 6 0 0 68 21 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 42 12 14 6 0 0 68 20 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 42 12 12 4 0 1 71 17 2625

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 34 10 9 6 0 0 76 14 9610
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 36 11 10 7 0 1 71 18 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 36 9 8 5 0 1 77 14 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 27 5 3 1 0 0 90 4 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 32 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 32 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 33 7 4 2 0 1 87 6 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 30 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 34 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 5350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 37 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 5545
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 38 7 6 2 0 1 85 8 2765
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 32 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 3405
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 37 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 4725
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 2615

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 27 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 30 12 11 11 0 0 66 22 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 30 12 13 13 0 0 62 26 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 31 11 11 10 0 1 68 21 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 27 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 31 8 6 5 0 0 80 12 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 31 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 32 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 27 10 5 2 0 1 84 7 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 32 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 34 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 33 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 29 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 32 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 33 10 9 6 0 0 74 16 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 34 11 8 6 0 1 75 13 2625

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 36 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 37 14 9 6 0 0 71 16 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 38 14 10 7 0 0 68 18 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 38 11 8 6 0 0 74 14 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 34 11 5 3 0 0 82 7 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 37 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 38 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 35 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 12 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 40 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 39 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 2790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 37 12 7 3 0 0 77 10 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 40 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 41 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 39 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 2625

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 33 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 33 16 11 9 0 0 63 21 9635
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 16 12 11 0 0 61 23 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 31 14 6 3 0 0 76 10 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 34 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 34 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 35 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 33 14 6 3 1 1 76 9 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 35 16 11 6 0 0 66 18 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 37 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 34 15 10 6 0 0 68 17 2790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 35 16 9 4 0 1 70 14 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 35 15 15 10 0 0 60 25 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 38 15 12 9 0 0 63 22 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 36 15 13 8 0 0 63 21 2635

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 34 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 40 8 7 3 0 0 81 11 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 43 11 9 5 0 0 75 15 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 43 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 36 6 4 1 0 0 88 5 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 41 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 42 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 42 9 7 4 0 0 81 11 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 36 7 5 2 0 1 86 7 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 41 11 9 3 0 0 77 13 5360
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 43 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 5555
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 41 11 9 3 0 0 78 12 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 40 9 7 1 0 0 82 9 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 42 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 4730
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 45 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 43 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 2615

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 30 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 37 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 9610
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 32 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 37 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 38 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 35 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 30 6 3 1 0 1 89 5 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 37 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 5365
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 37 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 5 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 40 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 4735
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 42 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 38 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 2615

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 34 13 5 3 0 0 78 9 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 34 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 34 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 36 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 34 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 35 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 36 13 9 7 0 0 72 16 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 36 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 34 13 5 2 0 0 79 8 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 35 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 37 14 10 6 0 0 69 17 5580
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 2765
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 37 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 34 16 13 9 0 0 63 21 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 36 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 36 14 12 9 0 0 66 21 2625

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 28 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 34 13 5 4 0 0 79 9 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 32 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 29 10 2 1 0 0 86 3 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 33 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 32 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 31 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 29 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 5105
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 32 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 5340
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 33 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 5545
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 30 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 2760
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 32 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 34 12 4 3 0 0 82 7 4725
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 4960
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 31 9 3 2 0 0 87 5 2620

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 29 19 10 8 1 2 62 18 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 30 16 14 14 0 1 55 29 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 34 15 14 12 0 0 60 26 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 37 12 11 9 0 0 67 20 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 30 19 10 7 1 1 63 17 7675
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 34 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 36 13 11 9 0 0 68 19 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 36 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 30 20 11 5 1 2 63 17 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 32 16 14 9 0 1 60 23 5360
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 36 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 34 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 31 19 12 7 0 1 61 20 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 34 16 15 11 0 1 58 26 4735
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 37 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 36 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 2615

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 28 19 8 5 1 1 68 13 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 31 17 11 9 0 1 62 21 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 33 16 11 9 0 1 63 21 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 33 14 9 7 0 1 69 16 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 29 18 9 5 0 1 67 14 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 32 14 9 8 0 1 69 16 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 33 14 8 7 0 0 70 15 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 33 13 8 5 0 0 73 14 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 27 20 10 5 1 2 65 15 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 32 17 12 8 0 1 63 20 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 33 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 33 16 9 6 0 1 69 15 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 30 19 11 6 0 1 63 18 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 32 18 13 10 0 1 59 23 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 33 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 2625

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 37 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 37 14 10 7 0 1 68 18 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 13 9 6 0 0 73 14 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 34 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 37 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 13 8 5 0 0 75 13 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 37 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 36 8 5 2 0 1 85 7 5105
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 39 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 5355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 42 13 8 3 0 0 75 12 5545
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 40 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 2765
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 39 10 5 2 0 1 82 7 3390
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 42 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 4710
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 42 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 4930
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 40 13 11 5 0 0 71 15 2605

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 31 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 37 13 7 5 0 0 75 11 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 38 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 37 11 6 5 0 0 77 11 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 31 10 4 2 0 0 84 7 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 79 10 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 36 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 39 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 34 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 39 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 40 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 38 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 2625

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 26 7 2 1 0 2 90 3 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 31 15 6 3 0 2 76 9 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 33 18 8 5 0 1 68 13 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 30 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 29 11 3 1 1 3 85 4 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 33 17 6 3 0 1 73 9 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 32 18 9 5 0 1 68 14 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 30 18 9 7 0 1 66 17 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 30 11 3 1 1 3 85 4 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 31 17 6 3 1 1 73 9 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 31 19 8 6 0 1 66 14 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 30 18 9 7 0 1 65 17 2755
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 28 10 3 1 1 2 86 4 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 30 17 6 3 0 2 74 9 4730
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 32 17 8 5 0 1 71 12 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 30 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 2580

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 15 27 21 19 2 9 45 23 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 24 32 17 9 1 4 28 38 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 28 34 13 6 1 2 19 46 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 27 36 14 6 1 2 21 42 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 15 27 22 19 3 9 47 23 7670
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 23 34 18 10 1 3 29 36 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 29 35 14 7 1 2 22 43 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 27 35 14 8 1 2 23 41 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 15 29 24 18 4 5 46 22 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 27 32 16 9 1 1 26 41 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 29 34 16 6 1 1 22 43 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 28 36 13 5 1 1 19 45 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 15 31 26 17 3 4 46 21 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 22 36 20 9 1 2 29 34 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 27 37 17 6 1 1 23 39 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 29 37 15 6 1 1 21 42 2635

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 12 24 21 19 4 14 49 22 5390
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 19 27 19 12 2 9 35 35 9595
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 26 28 15 6 1 5 23 46 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 26 30 13 6 1 5 21 47 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 15 24 20 19 4 12 46 25 7655
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 17 30 21 13 2 7 37 30 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 24 31 17 8 1 5 27 40 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 29 17 8 1 4 26 43 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 11 22 24 24 7 7 56 18 5110
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 18 28 21 14 4 5 39 31 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 23 31 17 9 2 3 27 40 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 30 15 8 3 3 25 43 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 15 24 22 19 5 6 46 27 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 20 28 20 12 3 5 34 36 4735
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 31 16 7 2 3 25 43 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 29 14 7 2 4 23 46 2625

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 7 17 24 29 3 16 65 14 5390
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 13 26 26 17 1 7 47 25 9590
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 20 32 21 10 1 4 33 34 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 20 35 20 8 1 3 30 34 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 9 19 24 27 3 13 61 16 7655
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 13 29 28 17 1 5 47 22 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 20 33 23 11 1 3 35 31 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 20 35 20 10 1 3 31 33 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 6 17 27 35 4 8 71 10 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 13 28 28 19 1 4 50 21 5355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 19 34 23 10 1 2 35 30 5555
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 20 34 22 9 1 2 32 33 2765
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 8 20 28 30 3 6 65 14 3400
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 14 28 27 17 1 4 46 24 4720
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 18 34 24 9 1 3 35 30 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 21 36 19 9 1 3 29 34 2615

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 17 22 31 3 16 65 14 5390
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 16 24 22 18 2 7 44 30 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 22 30 17 9 1 4 28 40 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 25 29 17 8 1 4 27 42 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 16 23 32 4 15 67 13 7660
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 15 25 23 20 2 6 47 26 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 28 19 12 1 4 33 37 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 22 31 16 11 1 4 29 39 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 6 14 26 38 6 8 74 10 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 15 25 27 21 1 4 50 24 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 20 30 22 12 1 2 36 33 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 22 32 20 11 1 3 32 35 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 9 20 25 30 4 7 63 15 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 18 26 23 16 2 4 42 30 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 24 30 19 9 1 2 29 40 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 32 15 7 1 3 23 43 2630

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 8 15 17 24 17 14 61 18 5390
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 13 21 22 19 8 9 50 25 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 17 26 25 14 3 5 42 29 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 15 26 26 14 4 6 45 26 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 11 17 16 22 16 13 53 24 7670
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 16 23 21 18 6 6 44 30 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 20 26 20 13 4 5 36 35 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 19 27 22 14 3 5 39 32 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 13 20 32 16 7 68 15 5105
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 15 21 25 21 5 3 51 26 5350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 16 28 26 15 4 3 44 26 5555
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 16 28 26 13 4 3 43 27 2760
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 13 19 21 25 8 5 54 24 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 18 25 22 16 3 3 40 33 4730
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 21 29 22 12 2 3 35 35 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 30 22 9 2 3 32 36 2615

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 13 27 17 21 5 10 45 23 5405
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 21 30 15 11 3 4 29 39 9610
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 25 32 14 7 2 3 21 46 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 32 12 6 2 3 19 47 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 15 27 17 20 6 8 43 26 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 20 31 18 12 2 3 32 36 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 25 32 15 9 2 2 25 42 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 33 13 8 2 2 22 44 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 13 27 22 22 6 4 49 21 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 21 32 18 12 2 2 32 35 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 35 16 8 2 2 25 39 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 33 15 7 2 2 23 43 2765
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 16 28 21 17 4 4 41 28 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 23 31 16 10 2 3 27 40 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 32 15 6 2 2 22 45 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 34 12 6 2 2 19 46 2625

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 12 29 23 22 2 7 49 19 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 16 31 24 16 1 3 42 26 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 17 35 26 12 0 2 38 26 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 13 35 29 14 1 2 44 20 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 11 28 25 24 2 6 53 16 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 15 33 26 16 1 2 43 22 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 15 36 25 14 1 2 41 23 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 15 37 25 15 0 2 41 20 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 12 34 26 19 2 2 47 17 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 19 37 23 12 0 1 35 27 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 20 39 23 10 1 1 33 28 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 19 40 24 8 0 1 33 27 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 16 32 24 17 1 2 43 24 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 23 34 19 10 1 2 30 35 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 23 36 20 7 1 1 28 35 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 22 38 20 7 1 1 28 34 2630
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 26 13 4 3 9 8 77 7 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 29 18 7 6 9 6 64 15 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 30 19 8 7 8 6 60 18 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 31 17 8 6 8 5 65 16 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 24 14 3 2 10 9 77 6 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 28 17 6 4 9 7 69 11 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 28 18 7 5 9 6 65 14 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 30 18 6 4 8 7 68 11 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 22 15 3 2 13 9 75 6 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 29 20 7 4 8 5 64 13 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 31 18 8 5 7 5 64 15 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 30 18 8 5 7 5 65 14 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 25 14 6 3 8 6 72 11 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 30 17 10 7 7 3 62 19 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 30 17 10 8 6 3 62 20 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 30 17 10 8 6 4 62 19 2625

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 22 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 27 8 6 4 2 0 81 10 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 29 9 7 5 2 0 78 13 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 28 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 22 5 2 2 2 1 90 4 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 26 7 5 3 2 0 84 9 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 27 8 5 4 2 0 82 10 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 26 7 5 3 2 0 85 8 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 20 6 3 1 4 1 90 5 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 27 9 7 4 2 0 79 11 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 9 7 4 2 0 80 12 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 29 9 7 4 2 0 80 11 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 25 7 6 3 2 0 85 8 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 31 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 30 9 9 6 1 0 75 16 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 29 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 2625

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 22 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 35 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 32 5 5 2 0 0 87 7 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 21 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 28 5 4 2 1 0 90 5 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 29 5 4 2 1 0 89 6 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 28 5 3 1 1 0 91 5 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 20 3 2 1 2 1 94 3 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 31 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 5365
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 33 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 31 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 28 5 5 1 0 0 89 7 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 35 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 7 7 3 0 0 82 11 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 2620

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 28 10 2 1 3 2 86 3 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 33 13 4 3 3 1 80 7 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 36 13 5 3 2 1 79 8 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 35 10 5 2 2 0 83 7 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 27 10 2 1 3 2 86 3 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 34 10 4 2 2 0 83 7 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 33 9 4 2 2 0 85 6 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 25 11 2 1 4 3 85 3 5100
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 34 13 5 2 2 1 79 7 5355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 12 4 2 2 1 81 6 5535
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 36 12 4 2 3 1 81 7 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 31 14 4 1 2 1 81 5 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 36 15 6 3 2 1 76 9 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 38 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 4990
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 36 14 5 3 1 0 77 9 2630

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 22 13 6 5 10 6 72 12 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 25 13 6 6 8 5 71 14 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 26 13 7 6 7 5 69 15 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 25 13 5 5 8 5 73 12 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 23 11 4 4 9 6 78 9 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 25 11 5 5 7 4 76 12 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 26 11 5 5 7 4 75 12 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 23 12 5 4 7 5 77 10 2860

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 23 13 5 5 10 6 72 12 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 26 14 7 6 8 5 70 14 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 26 14 7 6 8 5 69 15 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 26 13 6 5 8 5 72 13 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 23 12 4 3 9 6 77 9 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 25 12 6 5 7 5 75 12 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 26 12 6 5 7 5 74 13 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 24 12 5 4 6 5 75 10 2865
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 22 15 3 3 2 18 73 8 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 25 15 5 4 1 11 72 11 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 27 13 4 3 1 7 77 8 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 26 12 3 2 1 6 81 6 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 23 16 4 3 3 16 72 9 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 25 15 4 3 2 9 75 8 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 25 13 3 3 1 7 80 7 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 24 11 3 2 1 6 82 6 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 21 17 4 2 4 13 71 8 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 24 17 6 4 2 9 70 11 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 25 14 5 3 2 5 76 8 5580
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 24 14 4 3 1 6 77 8 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 22 18 6 4 2 10 68 11 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 25 17 6 5 1 9 68 13 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 26 15 5 4 1 5 74 9 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 25 16 4 4 1 7 73 9 2620

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 30 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 32 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 33 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 28 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 33 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 33 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 27 10 5 2 2 2 82 8 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 31 12 7 4 1 0 76 12 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 32 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 30 12 7 4 1 0 76 11 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 28 11 7 3 1 1 78 11 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 33 13 8 5 1 1 73 14 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 33 13 9 5 0 0 73 15 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 13 7 5 1 1 74 13 2630

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 22 9 3 2 2 1 86 5 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 24 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 25 13 5 5 2 1 76 10 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 25 11 4 5 1 3 79 10 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 22 9 3 2 2 1 85 6 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 25 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 25 12 5 4 2 1 78 10 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 23 11 5 4 2 4 79 9 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 21 11 3 1 4 2 84 4 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 25 12 5 4 2 1 77 10 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 25 13 5 5 2 1 76 10 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 24 13 4 5 2 4 76 10 2775

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 25 7 3 1 1 1 90 4 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 29 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 31 10 6 4 0 0 79 10 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 33 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 7 3 2 1 1 88 5 7675
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 30 8 5 3 1 1 84 7 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 31 9 6 3 1 0 82 10 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 31 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 25 8 4 2 2 1 86 6 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 11 5 3 1 1 80 9 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 32 10 7 3 1 0 79 10 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 28 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 32 11 6 4 1 0 78 10 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 32 11 8 5 1 0 77 13 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 32 11 7 4 1 0 77 11 2620

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 15 8 4 5 6 14 80 10 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 20 7 4 6 3 6 82 11 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 24 7 4 5 2 4 83 10 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 23 6 3 4 3 4 87 7 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 17 8 3 4 5 10 82 8 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 19 7 3 4 3 5 85 7 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 22 6 3 4 3 3 87 7 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 21 6 3 2 3 3 89 5 2865

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 22 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 5430
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 25 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 27 9 5 5 0 0 80 11 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 26 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 23 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 25 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 26 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 26 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 23 8 3 1 1 1 87 5 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 27 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 27 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 26 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 2795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 25 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 29 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 4765
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 29 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 27 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 2630

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 86 8 2 1 1 0 3 97 1 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 84 9 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 80 11 3 2 2 0 3 94 3 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 10 2 1 1 0 3 95 2 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 85 9 2 0 1 0 3 97 1 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 84 9 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 81 10 2 1 2 0 3 95 3 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 81 10 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 2870
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 84 9 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 81 10 4 1 1 0 3 94 3 4735
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 12 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 11 4 1 1 0 4 94 3 2615
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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 22 10 3 2 11 1 84 5 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 26 14 6 6 11 0 70 14 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 28 16 9 9 11 0 61 20 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 29 16 8 8 12 0 63 19 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 21 10 2 1 12 1 85 3 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 25 12 5 5 11 0 76 11 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 29 14 6 5 11 0 71 13 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 30 14 6 5 11 0 72 13 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 19 7 2 1 14 1 89 3 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 27 13 5 4 10 0 76 10 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 30 15 6 4 11 0 73 11 5600
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 30 15 6 4 10 0 71 12 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 27 10 3 2 8 1 84 5 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 30 16 8 5 8 0 69 14 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 17 9 7 8 0 65 17 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 18 8 6 10 0 64 16 2630

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 25 13 4 3 6 1 78 8 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 27 17 11 11 4 0 59 23 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 27 19 15 14 3 0 50 30 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 31 18 13 12 3 0 55 26 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 25 13 4 2 6 1 80 6 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 28 15 8 8 4 0 67 17 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 32 17 11 8 3 0 62 21 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 33 17 10 8 3 0 64 19 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 23 8 2 1 7 1 88 4 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 30 15 7 5 4 0 71 13 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 34 17 9 5 3 0 68 15 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 33 17 9 6 3 0 67 15 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 28 12 4 3 4 1 81 7 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 31 18 11 8 3 0 62 19 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 34 18 11 9 3 0 60 21 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 35 20 11 9 3 0 59 20 2615

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 24 15 6 4 10 1 71 12 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 24 19 14 13 7 0 50 30 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 23 20 19 16 6 0 41 37 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 27 20 16 14 7 0 46 33 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 26 15 6 3 10 1 73 10 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 27 17 12 10 7 0 58 24 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 29 19 15 11 6 0 52 28 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 31 19 15 9 6 0 54 26 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 26 11 4 1 12 1 81 6 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 30 18 11 6 6 0 62 18 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 34 19 12 6 6 0 60 20 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 18 13 7 7 0 59 21 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 29 15 7 3 9 1 72 11 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 29 20 14 9 6 0 53 25 4735
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 31 21 15 10 6 0 51 27 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 32 23 15 9 7 0 50 25 2620

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 29 13 7 4 4 1 74 12 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 28 17 15 15 4 0 51 32 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 27 19 19 17 3 0 43 38 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 31 17 16 15 3 0 50 32 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 30 12 7 4 5 1 75 12 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 30 16 14 11 3 0 58 25 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 33 17 15 12 3 0 55 28 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 34 17 14 10 3 0 57 25 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 29 11 6 2 5 0 79 9 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 33 17 13 8 3 0 61 22 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 36 18 15 8 2 0 59 23 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 38 16 14 8 3 0 61 22 2790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 32 15 9 4 4 0 71 13 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 31 18 16 11 3 0 53 28 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 33 20 18 12 3 0 50 30 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 35 21 15 11 3 0 51 27 2625

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 13 6 3 3 15 5 85 7 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 18 10 4 4 13 5 78 10 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 22 14 5 4 11 3 73 11 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 23 12 6 3 10 3 76 10 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 15 6 3 2 18 5 85 7 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 18 9 5 4 14 5 78 10 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 22 13 5 3 11 4 75 10 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 23 12 5 3 12 3 77 9 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 11 6 3 2 22 5 84 8 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 17 9 5 4 16 6 77 12 5395
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 21 11 5 4 12 4 76 10 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 20 11 4 3 14 4 78 9 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 12 7 5 6 20 5 77 14 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 17 9 6 7 16 6 72 17 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 21 12 5 6 12 4 72 13 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 19 11 5 5 15 4 74 12 2635
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 36 13 5 2 2 0 80 6 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 40 17 11 7 1 0 65 18 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 40 19 13 7 2 0 60 20 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 43 19 11 6 1 0 64 17 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 38 11 4 2 2 0 82 6 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 42 15 9 5 1 0 71 14 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 44 17 9 5 2 0 69 14 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 43 15 8 4 1 0 72 12 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 35 9 3 1 3 0 86 4 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 43 16 7 3 1 0 74 10 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 45 17 8 3 1 0 72 10 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 44 17 7 3 1 0 73 10 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 41 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 44 17 9 3 1 0 71 12 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 46 18 8 4 1 0 69 12 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 46 18 8 3 1 0 71 11 2630

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 33 17 10 5 3 0 67 16 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 28 19 20 16 2 0 44 37 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 27 19 24 19 2 0 37 44 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 29 22 21 15 2 0 41 37 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 36 14 9 4 4 1 71 14 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 34 17 17 11 2 0 54 28 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 34 19 19 12 2 0 49 31 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 36 19 19 9 2 0 52 28 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 35 12 6 2 5 1 79 8 5105
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 38 16 14 6 2 0 63 20 5350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 40 20 15 6 2 0 59 21 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 40 19 15 6 2 0 60 21 2760
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 36 17 10 4 5 0 67 15 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 35 20 18 9 2 0 52 28 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 35 22 19 9 2 0 49 29 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 38 24 17 8 2 0 51 25 2610

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 32 11 6 4 4 1 77 11 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 36 14 11 7 3 1 67 18 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 40 14 9 7 3 1 69 16 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 40 14 8 5 3 1 72 14 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 32 11 6 3 4 1 78 10 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 37 12 9 5 3 1 72 15 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 40 13 8 4 3 1 74 13 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 38 13 8 3 3 1 75 12 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 31 9 5 3 3 2 82 8 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 36 13 8 4 2 1 74 13 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 41 13 7 3 2 1 77 10 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 38 12 6 3 2 1 78 10 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 34 10 7 3 2 1 79 10 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 37 14 9 5 2 1 71 14 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 40 14 8 4 2 1 73 12 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 39 13 7 4 2 1 75 11 2625

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 31 11 2 1 2 0 85 4 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 37 17 6 5 2 0 71 11 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 39 20 8 6 2 0 65 15 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 39 18 7 5 2 0 69 12 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 32 11 2 1 2 0 85 3 7675
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 37 14 5 3 2 0 77 9 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 39 17 6 4 2 0 72 10 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 39 16 5 4 2 0 75 9 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 29 9 2 1 3 0 88 3 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 37 15 5 3 2 0 78 7 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 40 16 5 3 2 0 75 8 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 38 16 5 3 2 0 76 8 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 34 12 3 1 1 0 83 5 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 38 16 7 4 1 0 72 11 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 39 18 7 4 2 0 71 11 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 39 18 5 4 2 0 72 9 2625

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 24 16 6 5 13 2 68 14 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 24 18 12 12 11 2 51 28 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 17 14 17 10 2 45 35 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 24 19 13 14 10 3 48 30 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 24 15 5 4 14 3 72 11 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 25 17 10 10 11 2 57 23 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 24 19 12 11 11 3 50 28 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 24 18 12 11 11 4 52 27 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 23 13 5 3 13 2 75 10 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 25 18 11 9 9 2 56 23 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 25 21 12 10 9 2 51 26 5580
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 27 18 13 10 8 3 54 26 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 24 17 8 6 12 3 65 16 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 24 19 13 13 9 2 49 29 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 20 16 14 9 2 45 33 4990
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 20 14 12 8 3 48 29 2630

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 30 14 7 4 4 0 74 11 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 32 17 13 11 2 0 58 25 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 32 20 14 13 3 0 52 28 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 34 18 13 10 3 0 56 25 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 31 12 6 3 4 0 78 9 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 34 14 11 8 2 0 67 19 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 36 17 12 9 3 0 61 22 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 35 17 12 7 3 1 62 21 2870
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 28 12 5 2 7 1 80 7 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 33 16 11 8 2 0 63 20 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 36 18 12 8 2 0 60 21 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 37 17 11 7 3 1 63 19 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 29 14 9 5 5 1 70 15 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 31 18 15 12 2 0 54 28 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 34 18 15 12 2 0 54 27 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 35 20 13 10 3 1 56 24 2620

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 21 10 4 4 2 7 57 43 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 23 15 7 8 2 4 43 57 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 22 16 8 11 2 5 40 60 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 22 13 6 7 1 8 47 53 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 21 10 3 2 1 7 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 24 12 5 5 1 4 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 24 14 6 6 1 4 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 23 11 5 4 1 6 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 21 9 3 2 1 7 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 23 14 6 5 1 3 5395
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 23 15 8 5 1 3 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 20 11 4 3 1 5 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 21 11 3 2 1 5 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 25 15 6 4 1 3 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 24 16 7 5 1 3 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 22 13 5 4 1 6 2630

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 8 5 4 5 4 18 72 28 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 10 7 5 8 3 17 64 36 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 9 7 5 7 3 21 64 36 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 8 5 3 7 2 25 69 31 2810

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 7 4 1 1 5 8 86 14 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 10 5 2 3 5 8 76 24 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 11 7 3 5 5 9 70 30 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 9 6 3 4 5 11 74 26 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 5 2 1 1 4 8 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 8 4 2 3 5 5 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 8 5 3 4 5 6 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 8 5 2 3 4 8 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 84 4 2 1 1 3 6 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 9 5 2 2 4 3 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 10 5 3 3 4 3 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 9 5 2 3 4 6 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 81 6 3 1 1 3 5 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 71 10 6 2 3 5 3 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 69 10 6 3 3 5 4 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 10 5 3 3 6 8 2615

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 7 4 1 1 3 12 84 16 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 8 5 2 3 3 12 78 22 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 8 5 3 3 3 15 78 22 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 7 4 1 3 3 17 81 19 2810

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 11 7 3 3 3 11 73 27 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 13 9 5 7 3 10 62 38 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 12 8 6 7 3 12 61 39 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 9 7 4 6 3 14 68 32 2815

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 31 13 10 7 6 1 67 19 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 31 13 15 15 3 1 55 32 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 14 16 18 3 2 50 35 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 30 12 16 19 2 5 50 37 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 32 12 8 5 6 1 73 14 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 35 11 12 11 2 1 66 23 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 12 13 13 2 2 60 27 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 30 13 14 14 2 5 56 30 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 28 12 5 4 8 2 77 10 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 29 14 13 12 2 1 61 25 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 31 15 14 14 2 1 55 29 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 27 17 14 14 3 6 51 31 2790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 29 13 10 8 5 1 67 19 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 28 16 15 16 2 1 52 32 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 29 15 15 18 2 1 50 34 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 18 15 18 2 4 46 35 2630

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 30 20 7 4 9 2 64 13 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 32 21 13 10 5 1 54 24 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 36 20 12 9 4 1 57 23 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 37 19 11 8 4 1 60 20 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 31 18 7 4 8 1 67 13 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 36 17 11 8 4 1 63 19 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 38 17 10 7 4 0 64 18 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 39 17 10 6 4 1 66 16 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 34 17 7 2 10 1 71 10 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 37 19 12 6 5 1 61 18 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 40 20 10 5 4 0 64 16 5580
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 40 18 10 5 5 1 66 15 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 35 20 10 4 6 1 63 15 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 36 21 14 7 4 0 56 22 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 40 20 11 6 4 0 60 18 4990
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 39 22 10 6 4 1 59 18 2625

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 30 9 4 3 3 0 84 7 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 34 14 8 7 3 0 70 15 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 35 16 10 8 3 0 65 19 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 38 14 9 6 3 0 69 16 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 30 8 3 2 3 0 86 5 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 36 10 6 5 2 0 78 11 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 13 7 5 3 0 75 12 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 38 12 6 4 3 0 77 11 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 30 7 2 1 3 0 89 4 5110
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 36 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 5365
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 40 13 7 3 2 0 77 10 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 40 13 7 3 3 0 77 10 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 33 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 3405
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 38 14 7 4 2 0 75 11 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 39 13 8 5 2 0 74 13 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 41 14 7 3 3 0 75 11 2620

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 29 9 2 1 5 1 87 4 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 33 12 5 4 7 1 77 10 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 14 6 4 6 1 75 10 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 12 4 3 7 0 80 7 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 28 8 2 1 5 1 88 3 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 34 10 4 3 6 1 82 7 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 36 13 4 3 6 1 80 7 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 36 11 3 2 5 0 84 5 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 25 8 2 1 6 1 89 3 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 33 13 4 2 4 1 79 7 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 36 13 5 2 4 0 79 7 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 12 3 2 4 0 82 5 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 28 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 3405
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 34 12 4 3 3 1 80 7 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 37 14 4 3 3 0 79 7 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 12 3 2 4 1 82 6 2620

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 20 12 3 2 15 2 79 6 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 22 18 6 3 16 1 66 12 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 24 20 6 3 17 1 65 11 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 29 17 4 2 17 1 73 6 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 22 12 3 1 13 2 80 6 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 25 19 6 3 12 1 68 10 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 28 20 5 2 13 1 68 9 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 30 17 3 1 11 1 76 4 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 25 11 2 1 9 1 84 4 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 31 16 5 3 6 1 74 9 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 34 17 5 3 6 1 73 9 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 35 15 3 2 6 1 79 5 2790

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 26 9 4 3 6 3 82 8 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 31 10 6 5 6 3 77 12 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 31 12 7 6 7 4 72 15 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 30 10 6 6 7 4 75 14 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 26 7 3 2 5 3 86 6 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 29 9 5 5 5 3 79 11 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 29 10 6 5 7 3 77 12 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 29 10 5 4 5 4 79 10 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 26 7 3 2 4 2 87 5 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 30 11 6 4 4 2 78 10 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 12 5 4 4 2 77 10 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 32 11 5 3 4 2 79 9 2780

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 5 11 5 35 7 31 65 17 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 6 13 6 34 7 29 63 17 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 7 14 7 34 6 28 63 17 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 6 14 8 36 6 26 64 15 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 4 9 5 40 6 32 72 14 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 6 12 6 40 6 27 69 14 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 6 14 7 38 6 26 66 14 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 6 14 6 41 6 24 67 13 2860

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 15 15 1 1 39 8 67 5 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 15 22 3 4 37 6 48 13 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 16 23 5 5 37 5 44 17 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 19 23 5 5 34 4 48 15 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 16 15 2 1 39 7 67 5 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 16 22 3 3 38 4 51 11 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 17 23 3 3 38 4 48 12 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 20 23 3 2 34 3 54 9 2865

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 67 25 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 34 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 37 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 24 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 32 6 4 3 0 0 86 8 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 8 6 4 0 0 82 9 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 36 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 20 3 1 0 1 0 96 1 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 31 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 36 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 35 9 5 3 0 0 84 7 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 25 5 2 1 0 0 93 3 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 2630

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 27 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 32 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 32 17 12 9 1 0 61 22 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 33 14 10 9 1 0 66 20 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 25 8 4 2 1 0 87 6 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 31 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 34 13 8 6 1 0 72 15 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 34 13 7 6 1 0 74 14 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 22 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 31 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 34 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 33 13 7 5 1 0 74 12 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 27 11 4 3 1 0 83 6 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 33 15 8 6 0 0 70 15 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 33 17 9 7 1 0 66 16 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 17 8 8 1 0 67 16 2625

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 29 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 33 14 10 7 0 0 68 18 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 34 16 12 10 0 0 61 22 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 37 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 27 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 33 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 35 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 36 12 8 5 0 0 74 14 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 24 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 5095
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 34 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 5340
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 5540
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 36 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 2755
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 29 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 3395
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 35 15 10 6 0 0 70 16 4735
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 16 10 6 0 0 67 17 4960
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 38 16 8 7 0 0 68 15 2615
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 22 19 8 6 6 0 64 15 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 23 20 13 12 5 0 54 26 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 26 18 14 12 5 0 54 28 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 27 15 10 9 5 1 64 20 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 21 20 9 6 7 0 62 16 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 23 17 12 10 4 0 59 23 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 24 19 11 9 4 0 60 21 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 25 14 9 8 4 1 67 18 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 22 20 8 4 7 0 66 13 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 24 20 11 8 4 0 59 20 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 26 19 11 7 3 0 61 19 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 26 16 9 6 4 1 67 16 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 22 19 11 8 4 0 60 19 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 22 19 15 13 4 0 51 29 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 24 19 13 12 4 0 54 26 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 26 17 10 9 4 1 61 20 2630

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 33 24 5430
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 28 30 9635
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 30 33 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 32 30 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 29 24 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 28 30 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 31 32 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 34 29 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 39 38 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 35 36 5400
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 39 35 5600
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 38 35 2790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 32 37 3435
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 29 38 4770
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 34 36 5010
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 37 32 2635

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 61 23 3 8 5 2290
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 52 31 7 1 7 4040
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 43 32 7 1 7 1425
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 24 17 3 2 5 1060
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 63 22 3 8 4 3590
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 52 31 6 1 8 2560
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 45 33 4 0 8 1510
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 25 15 4 2 5 1060
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 51 30 3 13 3 1140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 50 38 3 1 6 1550
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 50 33 3 0 5 1490
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 21 18 3 3 3 770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 41 32 5 17 5 1045
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 42 42 6 2 6 1585
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 37 44 4 0 6 1495
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 18 18 3 2 3 815
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 5395
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 5600
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 2790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 2630

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 56 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 42 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 36 295
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 655
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 745
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 345

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 55 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 44 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 57 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 39 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 33 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 295
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 655
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 745
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 38 345

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 300
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 590
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 655
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 745

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 340
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 475
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 99 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 260
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 295
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 655

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 295
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 655
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 745
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 345

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 295
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 655
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 745
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 345

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 410
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 295
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 655
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 745
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 345

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 66 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 335

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 68 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 335

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 68 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 57 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 335

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 66 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 59 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 335

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 335

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 46 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 43 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 43 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 44 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 43 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 43 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 335

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 71 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 335

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 950
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 300
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 590
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 740

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 335

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 335

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 66 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 335

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 335

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 950
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 425
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 645
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 740
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 335

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 49 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 50 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 44 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 335

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 76 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 335

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 335

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 335

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 335

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 335

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 335

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 335

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 340
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 955
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 475
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 340
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 415
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 585
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 430
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 300
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 260
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 525
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 295
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 290
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 635
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 735
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 335

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 315

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 68 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 315

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 315

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 315

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 315

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 315

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 315

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 315

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 315

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 315

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 315

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 315

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 435
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 280
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 530
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 685

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 55 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 315

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 320

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 330
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 875
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 435
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 320
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 390
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 535
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 280
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 255
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 490
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 530
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 270
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 280
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 590
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 685
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 315

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 11 10 2 2 35 16 73 7 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 12 14 4 4 38 12 55 17 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 13 14 6 7 39 10 47 25 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 14 14 5 6 40 8 51 22 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 11 10 1 1 37 15 74 5 7675
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 13 13 4 5 37 12 58 17 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 13 15 6 5 39 9 50 22 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 15 15 5 6 38 7 54 20 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 10 10 1 1 36 12 76 5 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 15 17 5 4 29 8 57 16 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 17 18 6 6 30 6 54 18 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 17 18 6 6 29 6 54 18 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 13 15 3 3 30 12 64 10 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 15 19 8 7 26 8 50 22 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 16 20 8 8 26 7 46 24 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 19 22 7 7 25 5 49 21 2630

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 25 8 2 1 13 3 86 4 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 29 14 5 4 15 2 73 11 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 30 17 7 6 15 2 65 15 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 32 15 6 5 14 1 70 12 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 26 8 2 1 13 2 87 3 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 30 13 5 3 13 2 76 9 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 32 16 5 4 14 1 71 11 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 32 14 5 4 11 1 74 10 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 21 8 1 1 14 2 87 3 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 29 16 5 3 9 1 73 9 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 32 17 6 4 9 1 71 11 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 30 17 6 4 7 1 71 10 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 26 10 3 2 9 2 83 5 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 30 16 6 5 9 1 70 12 4770
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 31 18 6 6 8 1 67 14 5005
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 32 17 6 5 7 1 70 12 2635
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 4990
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 2625

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 245
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 76 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 61 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 410
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 175

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 50 245
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 26 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 36 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 22 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 41 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 22 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 86 14 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 45 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 26 400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 80 20 410
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 17 175

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 190
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 410

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 245
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 99 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 195
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 375
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 190
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 400

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 245
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 410
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 175

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 245
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 410
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 175

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 245
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 930
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 495
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 410
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 175

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 67 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 170

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 170

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 170

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 170

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 170

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 170

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 195
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 420
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 170

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 405
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 195
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 420
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 170

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 170

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 170

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 405
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 195
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 190
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 400

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 240
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 920
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 405
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 400
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 170

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 240
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 99 285
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 195
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 190
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 170

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 67 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 76 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 170

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 170

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 195
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 395

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 170

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 195
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 395

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 190
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 395

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 170

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 170

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 44 250
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 935
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 410
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 285
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 51 290
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 490
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 330
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 195
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 53 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 420
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 190
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 49 145
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 53 390
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 395
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 170

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 340

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 340

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 340

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 185
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 385
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 340

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 370
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 340

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 185
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 385
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 340

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 340

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 340

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 340

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 340

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 340

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 61 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 340

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 370
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 185
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 385
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 340

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 51 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 38 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 38 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 38 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 340

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 98 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 260

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 235
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 870
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 370
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 260
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 270
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 445
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 300
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 385
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 180
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 345
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 340

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 14 12 2 1 32 10 75 5 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 14 17 4 4 36 8 55 14 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 14 18 5 6 38 7 47 20 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 15 18 4 4 40 6 52 16 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 13 12 1 1 34 10 75 4 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 14 15 3 3 37 8 61 12 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 15 17 4 4 39 6 53 15 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 16 18 3 3 39 5 57 12 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 11 10 1 1 37 9 78 3 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 16 18 4 3 32 7 61 10 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 17 19 4 4 33 5 57 13 5580
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 17 20 4 3 32 4 57 11 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 12 15 2 1 31 12 68 5 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 15 20 5 4 29 8 54 14 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 16 22 5 5 30 6 51 15 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 16 23 4 4 29 5 52 12 2630

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 26 9 2 1 12 2 86 4 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 29 15 4 4 14 2 71 10 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 30 17 7 5 15 2 65 14 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 16 4 4 14 1 71 10 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 26 9 1 1 11 2 87 3 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 30 13 4 3 13 2 76 8 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 32 16 4 3 14 2 73 9 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 32 14 3 3 12 1 76 7 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 21 8 1 1 13 2 88 2 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 29 16 4 3 10 1 75 7 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 31 17 4 3 11 1 72 9 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 30 18 4 3 9 1 73 7 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 24 10 2 1 10 2 85 3 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 28 17 4 3 11 1 72 8 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 29 19 5 4 10 1 69 10 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 32 17 4 3 10 1 74 8 2625

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 10 27 9 15 22 4 31 32 95
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 9 22 16 28 19 3 16 56 290
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 10 25 14 21 23 0 23 45 90
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 5 24 11 30 23 3 11 56 120
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 2 19 12 32 28 0 13 61 85
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 2 21 13 43 13 3 10 66 40
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 16 18 3 23 35 0 33 40 35
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 6 29 14 36 13 1 8 58 115
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 3 23 16 42 13 1 6 67 130
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 6 27 15 48 3 0 8 65 55
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 25 16 9 8 1 3 39 61 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 26 19 10 16 0 2 27 73 9595
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 26 18 11 17 0 2 26 74 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 27 15 8 12 1 4 36 64 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 25 20 10 13 1 2 7660
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 26 18 12 18 0 2 6185
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 26 19 11 17 0 2 4085
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 26 15 10 13 1 3 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 26 20 9 5 1 1 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 27 22 15 14 0 1 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 27 22 13 12 0 1 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 27 20 11 11 0 1 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 26 22 12 14 0 1 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 20 21 17 28 0 1 4765
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 21 15 22 0 1 5005
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 24 21 14 19 0 2 2640

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 28 20 9 7 1 3 34 66 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 26 26 15 14 0 1 18 82 9585
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 25 28 16 16 0 1 14 86 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 24 16 15 0 1 17 83 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 26 23 11 8 1 2 7660
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 27 28 16 13 0 1 6180
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 26 26 17 17 0 1 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 26 16 16 0 1 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 29 21 10 5 1 1 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 25 26 17 11 0 1 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 28 18 13 0 0 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 26 17 14 0 1 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 30 21 10 6 1 1 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 26 27 16 12 0 1 4765
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 27 28 17 13 0 1 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 27 17 13 0 1 2630

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 20 12 6 5 1 9 51 49 5380
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 26 20 12 11 1 4 27 73 9595
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 27 22 16 13 0 2 19 81 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 28 23 14 13 0 2 19 81 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 23 15 8 8 1 6 7630
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 28 22 12 10 0 3 6185
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 29 23 15 13 1 2 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 28 22 15 14 1 2 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 23 13 6 3 2 5 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 28 20 11 8 1 3 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 28 24 15 11 0 1 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 28 22 16 11 0 2 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 25 14 8 4 1 4 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 27 22 11 9 0 4 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 29 24 14 9 1 2 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 28 24 15 11 1 3 2615

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 20 13 6 5 5 6 50 50 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 23 19 11 10 3 4 32 68 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 25 22 16 14 2 2 20 80 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 24 23 14 13 2 2 23 77 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 20 16 10 8 4 4 7645
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 24 20 15 12 2 3 6180
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 25 22 17 16 1 2 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 23 23 16 15 2 2 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 22 15 8 5 4 2 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 25 21 13 10 2 2 5365
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 25 24 15 11 1 1 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 26 24 14 11 2 2 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 25 18 10 9 2 2 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 24 23 15 14 1 2 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 23 17 16 1 1 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 24 24 18 15 1 2 2620

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 67 13 5 2 1 1 12 77 23 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 17 7 2 3 1 12 67 33 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 21 10 5 4 0 12 54 46 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 22 11 5 4 1 12 52 48 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 15 6 2 2 1 11 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 21 9 3 3 1 8 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 23 12 5 7 0 8 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 23 11 7 6 1 9 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 17 7 3 1 2 5 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 21 12 4 3 1 5 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 24 14 7 6 0 5 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 21 13 7 6 1 7 2765
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 14 6 2 1 1 7 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 19 9 3 2 0 8 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 23 11 5 4 1 8 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 21 11 5 4 1 11 2620

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 23 15 8 8 1 2 43 57 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 23 19 12 17 1 1 28 72 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 24 21 13 19 0 1 22 78 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 26 21 11 14 0 2 27 73 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 25 15 6 6 0 2 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 28 18 9 10 0 1 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 27 19 11 12 0 1 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 28 18 10 9 0 1 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 27 17 8 6 0 1 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 28 21 11 10 0 1 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 27 22 13 11 0 1 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 27 21 10 8 0 1 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 27 16 7 5 1 1 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 30 19 11 9 0 1 4755
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 29 22 11 9 0 1 5000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 28 20 9 8 1 2 2625

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 24 13 6 5 2 6 47 53 5395
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 26 20 10 12 2 3 29 71 9595
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 29 23 12 12 1 2 22 78 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 30 21 10 10 1 3 26 74 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 25 15 6 5 2 4 7655
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 29 18 9 9 1 2 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 31 20 10 9 1 2 4075
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 32 21 9 8 1 2 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 27 13 5 3 2 3 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 31 21 9 6 1 2 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 34 21 10 5 1 1 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 34 20 9 5 1 1 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 30 16 8 4 1 2 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 33 21 11 7 1 2 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 35 22 11 6 1 1 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 23 10 6 1 2 2625

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 24 14 6 4 2 5 47 53 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 27 21 12 12 1 2 25 75 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 28 25 15 16 1 1 15 85 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 30 23 15 14 1 2 17 83 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 26 14 6 5 2 4 7660
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 29 22 12 11 1 1 6195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 29 23 15 13 1 1 4085
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 30 23 14 12 1 2 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 28 16 7 4 2 3 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 29 23 14 10 1 1 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 26 15 9 0 1 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 31 25 15 10 1 1 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 29 15 7 3 2 2 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 33 22 12 7 1 2 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 33 25 14 8 1 1 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 33 25 15 8 1 1 2620

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 22 12 6 4 1 4 54 46 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 28 17 9 9 1 2 34 66 9610
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 30 20 11 12 1 2 25 75 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 31 19 10 9 1 2 29 71 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 24 13 6 5 1 3 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 30 18 9 9 0 1 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 31 20 11 9 1 2 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 32 19 10 7 1 2 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 27 15 7 4 1 2 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 29 21 11 8 0 1 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 31 22 12 7 0 1 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 33 19 11 6 1 1 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 26 15 8 3 1 2 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 30 19 11 7 0 1 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 33 21 11 7 0 1 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 34 20 11 6 1 1 2620

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 21 11 5 4 1 3 57 43 5395
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 26 15 8 9 1 2 40 60 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 28 15 8 10 1 2 37 63 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 26 14 7 7 1 2 43 57 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 21 11 5 4 1 3 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 27 14 6 7 1 1 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 27 15 7 8 1 2 4085
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 13 6 6 1 2 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 21 11 5 2 1 2 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 28 15 8 7 0 1 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 27 15 8 7 0 1 5555
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 27 14 7 6 1 1 2760
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 23 13 6 4 1 1 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 28 16 10 9 1 1 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 28 16 9 7 0 1 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 29 14 8 7 1 1 2615

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 20 9 4 3 1 3 63 37 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 23 10 5 5 1 2 56 44 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 25 13 5 6 1 2 50 50 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 24 11 5 5 0 2 54 46 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 23 11 4 4 1 2 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 26 11 5 5 0 1 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 12 5 4 0 2 4085
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 26 11 4 4 1 1 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 29 20 10 6 0 1 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 29 22 11 7 0 1 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 31 21 10 6 0 0 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 31 20 10 6 0 1 2775

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 27 19 10 8 1 2 34 66 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 28 20 12 12 1 1 27 73 9595
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 27 22 15 14 1 1 21 79 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 28 20 13 15 0 2 22 78 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 26 21 11 10 1 1 7655
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 29 22 11 11 0 1 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 29 21 13 12 0 1 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 27 22 13 14 0 1 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 28 23 13 11 0 1 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 25 23 15 13 0 0 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 27 23 16 12 0 0 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 27 23 16 14 0 0 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 27 20 8 5 0 1 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 28 21 11 9 0 1 4725
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 30 22 13 9 0 1 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 30 23 15 11 1 1 2610

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 15 10 5 8 1 6 59 41 5385
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 15 13 9 19 1 4 41 59 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 16 15 11 21 0 4 33 67 3840
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 17 15 10 16 1 4 40 60 2795
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 14 5 2 3 1 6 7650
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 65 16 6 3 6 1 4 6185
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 18 7 4 5 1 5 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 17 7 3 4 1 5 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 21 10 3 2 0 2 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 25 13 5 3 0 1 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 27 13 4 3 0 1 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 27 11 3 2 0 1 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 20 11 4 3 0 2 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 25 14 6 5 0 2 4725
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 26 15 7 6 0 2 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 25 14 7 6 0 2 2620

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 25 10 4 3 1 3 57 43 5405
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 30 13 6 6 0 2 44 56 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 32 16 6 7 0 2 37 63 3840
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 33 13 4 5 0 2 43 57 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 27 10 4 3 0 2 7660
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 33 12 5 4 0 1 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 34 14 5 4 0 1 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 34 14 5 4 0 1 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 32 14 6 3 0 1 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 34 20 8 5 0 1 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 35 21 8 5 0 0 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 37 19 8 4 0 0 2765

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 11 4 1 2 1 9 79 21 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 13 5 3 3 1 10 72 28 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 14 6 2 3 1 11 71 29 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 13 5 1 2 1 10 75 25 2800

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 12 7 3 4 2 8 71 29 5410
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 15 9 5 9 1 7 58 42 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 16 9 6 10 1 7 55 45 3840
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 15 8 5 8 1 8 60 40 2800

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 7 3 2 2 2 7 84 16 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 69 12 5 2 4 2 6 75 25 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 12 6 3 5 2 7 71 29 3835
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 10 6 3 3 1 7 76 24 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 6 3 2 2 1 6 7665
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 75 9 4 2 3 1 5 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 10 4 3 3 1 6 4080
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 10 4 2 3 1 6 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 87 5 2 1 1 1 3 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 77 9 4 3 2 1 3 5360
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 10 5 3 3 1 3 5545
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 77 10 4 3 2 1 3 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 9 5 2 2 1 3 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 69 12 6 4 5 1 3 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 14 7 4 5 1 3 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 13 7 3 5 1 4 2625

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 11 3 2 1 1 6 82 18 5415
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 16 6 2 2 1 4 72 28 9605
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 22 7 3 3 1 4 63 37 3845
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 19 7 3 2 0 4 67 33 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 10 3 1 1 1 5 7670
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 71 16 5 2 2 0 3 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 21 6 2 2 0 4 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 20 6 2 1 1 4 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 83 8 3 1 1 1 3 5110
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 16 5 2 1 0 2 5355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 19 7 2 1 0 2 5540
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 20 6 2 1 0 2 2760
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 18 6 2 1 1 2 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 24 10 4 3 0 2 4720
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 27 10 4 3 0 2 4970
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 27 11 4 2 0 2 2615

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 9 4 2 2 1 5 82 18 5405
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 65 15 7 4 5 1 4 68 32 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 18 8 5 6 1 4 61 39 3840
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 16 8 4 5 0 3 65 35 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 9 4 2 2 1 5 7655
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 14 7 3 4 1 3 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 17 7 4 4 1 3 4085
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 17 7 3 4 1 3 2845
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 8 3 2 1 1 3 5115
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 14 7 4 3 0 2 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 18 8 4 4 0 2 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 17 7 4 4 1 1 2755
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 12 6 3 2 1 2 3400
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 18 9 5 6 0 2 4730
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 20 10 6 6 0 2 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 21 11 5 4 0 2 2600

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 4 1 1 0 1 22 92 8 5400
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 7 3 1 1 1 25 82 18 9600
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 12 6 2 2 0 25 70 30 3840
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 13 6 2 1 0 25 70 30 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 4 1 1 1 1 21 7655
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 8 4 1 1 0 23 6190
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 12 6 2 1 0 24 4085
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 13 5 1 1 1 24 2855
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 2 1 1 0 1 23 5125
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 7 3 1 0 1 25 5370
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 12 5 2 1 0 24 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 12 4 2 1 1 27 2770
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 3 2 1 0 1 25 3390
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 8 4 1 1 0 30 4705
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 13 6 3 1 0 27 4965
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 14 6 2 2 0 29 2605

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 10 5 2 2 1 8 79 21 5380
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 14 7 2 3 1 7 72 28 9585
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 17 6 2 2 1 9 69 31 3835
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 17 5 2 1 0 8 73 27 2800
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 11 6 2 2 1 6 7650
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 15 6 3 3 0 6 6185
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 17 6 2 2 0 7 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 17 5 2 1 1 7 2850
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 13 6 2 1 1 4 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 65 17 8 3 2 0 4 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 17 7 3 2 0 4 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 19 6 2 1 1 5 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 13 8 3 2 1 5 3405
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 17 8 4 3 1 6 4730
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 19 8 3 2 0 6 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 18 7 3 2 0 7 2620

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 19 15 10 15 1 3 39 61 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 20 11 6 7 1 4 54 46 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 18 8 3 4 1 5 63 37 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 69 15 5 2 3 1 6 74 26 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 18 12 8 10 1 3 7680
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 15 7 3 4 1 4 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 13 5 2 2 1 5 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 12 4 1 2 1 5 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 21 14 9 8 1 1 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 17 7 3 4 0 2 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 15 6 2 2 1 2 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 77 13 4 1 1 0 3 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 19 14 9 10 1 2 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 15 8 5 7 1 3 4745
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 14 5 2 2 0 4 4985
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 13 4 2 1 0 6 2625

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 23 11 4 3 1 4 57 43 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 27 14 5 5 1 4 46 54 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 27 15 5 4 1 3 46 54 3850
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 27 14 4 4 0 3 49 51 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 23 11 4 3 0 4 7675
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 26 14 5 4 0 2 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 29 13 4 3 1 3 4090
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 27 14 4 2 1 3 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 27 14 5 3 0 1 5140
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 29 18 7 4 0 1 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 30 17 6 3 0 1 5580
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 30 16 4 3 0 1 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 25 13 4 2 1 2 3415
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 29 14 5 4 0 2 4730
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 29 15 4 3 0 2 4980
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 28 12 5 3 0 3 2620

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 33 35 10 5 0 0 50 15 5430
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 26 41 15 9 0 0 34 25 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 23 41 18 11 0 0 30 29 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 25 41 15 9 0 0 35 25 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 34 35 10 4 0 0 50 15 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 31 38 14 6 0 0 41 20 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 28 40 15 8 0 0 37 23 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 28 39 14 7 0 0 40 22 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 38 29 9 3 0 0 59 12 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 32 35 13 5 0 0 47 19 5395
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 32 36 14 5 0 0 44 20 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 31 35 14 6 0 0 46 19 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 38 26 8 3 0 0 63 11 3430
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 33 35 14 5 0 0 46 19 4760
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 30 37 14 6 0 0 43 20 5005
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 29 37 14 6 0 0 44 19 2640

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 16 38 21 13 0 1 35 27 5405
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 23 39 15 7 0 0 22 39 9615
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 26 37 14 6 0 0 20 43 3840
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 25 38 16 7 0 0 23 39 2805
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 16 37 23 15 0 1 38 25 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 20 40 20 9 0 0 29 31 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 22 40 18 9 0 0 27 33 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 22 39 18 10 0 0 27 34 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 17 36 25 12 0 0 37 26 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 21 37 20 8 0 0 28 35 5375
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 39 19 7 0 0 25 35 5560
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 38 18 8 0 0 25 37 2775
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 15 34 26 15 0 0 41 24 3410
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 21 37 20 8 0 0 28 35 4740
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 39 19 7 0 0 26 35 4960
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 23 39 18 7 0 0 25 36 2605

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 37 12 6 3 3 0 79 9 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 38 15 10 8 2 0 66 18 9620
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 40 17 11 8 2 0 64 19 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 42 13 8 5 3 0 73 13 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 36 12 5 3 3 0 79 8 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 41 14 8 5 2 0 73 13 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 42 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 5 3 2 0 80 8 2860
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 34 8 4 1 3 0 86 5 5130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 39 12 7 3 1 0 78 9 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 42 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 38 10 4 2 1 0 85 5 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 37 13 7 3 3 0 77 10 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 41 14 10 5 1 0 71 15 4750
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 43 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 4975
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 41 12 5 3 1 0 79 9 2625

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 29 34 17 6 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 23 35 23 10 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 24 38 23 8 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 28 37 19 7 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 29 35 17 5 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 26 35 22 8 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 26 38 21 5 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 31 36 17 5 2865

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 23 9 2 1 3 1 87 3 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 27 10 4 3 2 1 82 7 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 28 12 5 4 2 1 79 9 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 27 10 4 3 3 1 83 7 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 23 9 2 1 3 1 87 4 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 27 9 3 2 3 1 85 6 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 28 10 3 3 3 1 83 7 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 27 9 3 3 3 1 85 6 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 23 11 2 1 5 2 84 3 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 27 14 5 3 4 1 78 8 5360
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 30 12 5 3 3 1 79 9 5565
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 28 13 4 4 4 1 78 8 2770

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 23 9 7 5 2 1 79 12 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 26 9 9 9 1 0 73 18 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 27 9 10 9 1 0 71 19 3860
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 25 8 9 9 1 0 74 18 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 23 8 7 5 2 1 78 13 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 27 8 9 7 1 0 75 16 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 27 9 9 8 1 0 74 17 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 25 9 9 7 2 1 75 16 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 26 10 10 5 2 1 74 16 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 28 12 12 8 1 1 68 20 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 31 11 11 8 1 0 69 19 5575
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 29 11 11 8 2 1 69 20 2775

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 25 7 4 3 2 0 86 7 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 28 7 6 5 1 0 81 11 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 30 7 6 6 1 0 80 12 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 27 6 6 5 1 0 83 11 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 25 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 28 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 29 7 5 5 1 1 83 10 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 28 6 6 4 1 1 84 10 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 26 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 5120
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 30 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 5365
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 5570
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 29 8 6 5 1 0 80 12 2775

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 37 13 8 4 2 0 75 12 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 36 16 14 11 2 0 58 26 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 34 17 16 14 2 0 53 30 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 38 15 13 11 1 0 61 24 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 38 12 7 3 2 0 77 10 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 38 15 10 7 1 0 67 18 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 39 14 12 7 2 0 66 19 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 39 13 9 6 2 0 71 16 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 29 12 5 2 3 1 80 7 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 33 18 10 6 1 0 66 16 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 16 10 5 1 0 68 16 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 15 9 6 2 0 70 15 2785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 36 15 10 4 2 0 70 14 3420
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 34 17 16 11 1 0 56 27 4765
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 36 17 15 10 1 0 58 25 4995
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 36 16 13 9 1 0 61 22 2635

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 48 12 8 0 0 1 80 8 110
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 46 12 14 5 1 0 69 19 1190
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 49 15 15 4 1 0 65 20 1125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 54 12 10 4 1 1 73 15 975
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 49 10 11 3 2 0 75 15 230
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 50 12 14 3 0 0 71 17 945
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 54 11 10 3 1 0 75 14 1245
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 51 11 11 3 1 0 75 14 940
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 46 12 11 2 0 0 76 13 95
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 50 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 620
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 50 12 10 3 1 0 75 13 1490
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 48 10 8 2 1 1 80 10 800
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 34 17 19 2 2 0 62 21 55
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 46 13 14 4 1 2 68 19 505
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 48 14 13 3 1 1 69 16 1310
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 50 10 9 3 1 0 77 13 740
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 7685
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 6205
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 4095
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 5100
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 5380
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 5585
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 2780
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 3425
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 4765
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 5005
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 2630

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 44 920
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 36 2550
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 33 1225
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 30 880
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 44 930
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 39 985
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 610
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 29 475
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 550
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 990
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 1050
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 555

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 31 915
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 33 2550
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 29 1225
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 76 24 880
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 24 935
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 76 24 985
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 74 26 610
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 475
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 22 550
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 79 21 985
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 83 17 1050
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 550
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 84 16 565
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 84 16 1065
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 1220
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 17 640

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 31 6 7 6 2 1 81 13 635
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 31 8 10 6 1 0 75 17 1715
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 8 9 5 0 0 77 14 870
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 30 7 8 6 1 0 80 13 665
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 28 6 5 2 1 1 86 8 705
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 37 7 8 5 1 0 80 13 745
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 32 5 7 4 1 0 84 11 455
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 370
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 27 5 6 1 0 1 87 7 430
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 33 7 7 2 0 0 83 9 775
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 875
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 31 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 435
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 5 8 2 0 1 85 10 460
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 35 6 11 4 0 0 79 14 890
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 34 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 1000
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 29 6 10 3 1 0 81 13 520

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 30 8 5 3 3 3 84 8 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 31 9 9 6 2 2 75 16 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 32 9 10 6 2 1 75 16 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 7 7 5 2 2 81 12 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 29 7 4 2 3 4 86 6 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 32 7 6 3 3 2 83 9 6200
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 32 8 5 3 3 2 83 9 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 30 6 4 3 2 2 87 7 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 28 7 4 1 2 3 88 5 5135
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 31 9 5 3 2 2 82 8 5390
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 32 9 5 2 2 2 84 8 5590
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 30 8 4 2 2 2 84 7 2790
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 65 5425
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 57 9630
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 53 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 64 2815
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 55 7695
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 50 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 51 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 61 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 44 5150
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 36 5400
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 44 5605
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 54 2790

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 710
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 57 2655
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 1355
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 735
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 1755
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 2145
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 1440
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 805
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 47 1405
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 2555
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 2315
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 900

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 25 17 15 16 2 7 48 34 710
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 18 15 19 33 2 5 28 56 2655
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 12 14 19 44 1 6 17 68 1355
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 15 11 19 40 1 8 23 64 735
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 24 15 18 22 2 5 42 42 1750
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 16 14 19 35 2 5 27 58 2145
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 14 14 17 44 1 6 21 65 1440
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 19 14 17 39 1 5 26 59 805
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 25 18 15 14 1 6 50 31 1405
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 20 16 21 28 1 4 31 51 2555
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 18 15 21 31 1 4 28 55 2310
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 18 18 18 33 1 5 28 54 905

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 23 19 16 19 3 6 40 39 710
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 16 13 20 41 1 3 22 64 2655
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 10 12 19 54 1 3 12 76 1355
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 12 11 19 49 1 4 17 71 735
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 23 14 18 27 1 4 38 48 1755
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 13 12 20 46 1 4 18 69 2145
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 10 11 17 57 1 3 13 77 1435
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 12 12 17 51 1 4 16 72 805
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 26 16 20 17 2 4 44 39 1405
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 15 14 22 40 1 2 21 64 2555
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 12 13 23 45 1 2 17 70 2315
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 13 13 20 45 1 2 19 67 905

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 8 4 1 1 8 30 76 24 5420
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 17 11 5 6 4 18 49 51 9625
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 18 15 8 11 2 12 38 62 3855
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 17 12 8 10 2 14 45 55 2810
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 10 5 2 2 7 30 7690
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 19 13 7 7 3 12 6210
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 21 15 9 10 2 10 4100
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 18 12 8 9 1 13 2865
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 13 6 2 2 5 22 5145
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 23 17 9 9 1 6 5385
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 21 17 10 10 1 6 5595
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 18 14 11 9 1 9 2795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 17 13 6 6 2 11 3380
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 19 19 13 16 1 4 4685
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 19 18 13 15 1 5 4925
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 16 16 10 15 1 7 2605
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