2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 102. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 43 5 8 3 0 0 83 12 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 39 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 45 3 5 2 0 0 91 6 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 38 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 40 41 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 37 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 35 2 6 2 0 0 89 8 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 38 3 4 1 0 0 93 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 34 2 5 2 0 0 91 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 33 5 9 3 0 0 84 12 565

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 21 6 7 5 0 1 82 12 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 10 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 9190
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 16 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 11 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 71 14 6 3 1 0 5 90 4 555

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 23 8 10 6 0 1 75 16 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 10 3 1 1 0 3 94 2 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 19 3 2 1 0 2 95 2 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 12 3 2 1 0 3 94 2 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 70 14 5 3 2 0 5 89 6 550

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 27 11 14 14 0 2 60 29 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 25 8 11 10 0 1 71 22 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 30 9 8 4 0 3 79 12 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 25 9 10 8 0 1 72 18 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 30 8 14 10 1 1 68 24 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 27 5 5 3 0 1 87 8 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 22 4 4 2 0 1 90 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 32 4 3 1 0 1 92 4 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 23 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 25 5 4 3 1 1 89 6 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 35 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 35 7 12 6 0 0 75 18 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 42 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 36 7 11 5 0 0 77 16 2760

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 41 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 37 9 12 5 0 0 73 18 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 44 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 39 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 35 12 16 8 1 0 63 24 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 39 10 9 3 0 0 77 12 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 39 8 11 5 0 0 77 16 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 42 10 6 1 0 0 83 8 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 41 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 40 11 11 5 0 1 72 17 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 42 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 41 10 15 6 0 0 68 22 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 48 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 41 10 15 5 0 0 70 20 2750

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 35 10 9 6 0 0 75 14 7775
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 40 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 33 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 30 13 9 6 1 1 72 16 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 31 7 4 2 0 1 88 6 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 34 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 30 6 3 1 0 1 90 5 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 31 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 36 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 6210
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 36 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 5930
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 43 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 2735

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 30 12 11 10 0 1 67 21 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 28 10 10 10 0 0 69 21 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 34 12 8 5 0 1 76 12 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 28 12 8 9 0 0 70 18 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 30 11 10 12 1 0 67 22 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 29 8 7 5 0 0 81 11 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 34 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 28 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 48 32 9 5 6 1 0 80 11 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 31 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 36 14 5 3 0 2 78 8 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 31 11 9 6 0 1 74 15 2755

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 35 11 9 7 0 0 73 15 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 42 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 33 16 10 9 0 0 64 19 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 35 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 40 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 35 11 8 4 1 0 76 12 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 40 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 38 12 9 6 0 0 72 15 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 46 14 7 4 0 0 76 10 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 39 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 2760

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 35 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 7795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 15 11 10 0 0 63 21 9190
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 38 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 33 17 11 8 0 0 65 19 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 30 16 12 12 1 1 59 25 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 34 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 31 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 36 16 6 3 0 0 76 8 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 32 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 33 16 9 7 1 0 67 16 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 38 14 10 5 0 0 70 16 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 35 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 42 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 33 16 14 10 0 0 60 24 2760

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 43 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 36 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 46 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 36 12 9 6 1 0 74 15 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 37 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 44 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 36 10 9 4 1 0 78 12 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 43 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 42 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 5925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 52 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 40 11 9 2 0 0 77 11 2750

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 39 8 5 3 0 0 84 7 7775
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 33 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 44 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 33 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 33 13 5 4 1 0 77 10 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 33 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 42 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 32 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 37 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 5940
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 52 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 38 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 2745

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 37 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 41 18 8 3 0 0 71 11 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 33 15 9 8 0 0 68 18 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 25 16 10 15 1 0 59 25 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 32 12 9 7 0 0 72 15 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 41 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 34 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 34 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 45 22 9 4 0 0 65 13 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 15 12 9 0 0 63 22 2755

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 35 11 4 3 0 0 83 6 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 28 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 38 10 3 1 0 0 87 4 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 28 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 27 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 32 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 29 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 38 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 29 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 27 13 4 3 0 0 79 7 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 35 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 6220
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 31 11 4 3 0 0 83 7 5930
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 44 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 12 5 2 0 0 82 6 2745

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 34 16 11 9 0 0 64 21 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 31 14 13 13 0 1 59 26 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 26 26 17 10 1 2 45 29 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 30 17 13 13 0 1 57 26 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 25 17 14 17 1 1 51 32 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 13 9 6 0 1 72 15 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 14 11 10 0 0 64 21 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 29 26 15 8 1 2 50 23 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 33 17 11 9 0 1 63 20 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 30 18 10 11 1 0 60 21 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 36 14 10 6 0 0 69 17 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 34 16 14 11 0 0 59 25 5935
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 30 28 18 10 0 1 44 28 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 33 17 15 10 0 1 58 25 2750

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 28 17 10 10 0 1 63 20 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 33 24 13 6 0 2 57 19 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 29 20 11 9 0 1 60 20 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 27 19 10 14 1 1 56 24 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 30 16 9 8 0 1 67 17 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 31 23 12 5 0 2 59 17 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 33 17 9 7 0 1 67 15 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 28 19 9 7 1 0 64 17 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 35 15 9 6 0 0 71 15 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 18 13 10 0 0 58 24 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 34 25 14 7 1 1 52 22 900
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 30 19 13 10 0 1 58 23 2755

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 39 12 7 5 0 0 75 12 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 34 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 44 12 6 2 0 0 79 9 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 34 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 31 12 12 9 1 1 66 21 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 37 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 42 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 35 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 39 35 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 13 8 3 0 1 77 11 6170
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 5900
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 52 13 7 2 0 0 77 10 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 38 14 10 4 0 1 72 14 2740

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 33 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 40 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 34 17 8 7 0 0 68 15 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 7 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 41 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 35 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 5985
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 49 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 2760

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 14 7 4 0 1 75 11 7795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 28 15 5 3 0 2 76 8 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 32 11 5 1 0 1 83 6 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 30 14 5 2 0 2 78 7 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 26 15 6 3 2 2 75 10 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 32 15 7 5 0 1 73 11 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 30 16 5 3 1 2 75 9 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 10 4 1 0 2 84 5 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 30 14 5 2 0 3 79 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 28 15 5 3 0 2 76 8 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 15 7 4 0 1 74 10 6195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 29 17 6 4 0 2 72 10 5935
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 11 4 1 0 0 83 5 885
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 29 15 6 3 1 2 76 9 2745

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 26 34 16 8 1 2 25 40 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 20 31 18 12 1 6 32 34 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 26 32 18 11 2 5 30 36 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 20 31 18 13 1 6 33 34 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 21 28 16 11 3 6 29 40 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 25 33 17 11 1 3 29 37 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 19 32 18 14 2 5 35 31 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 24 30 18 13 2 6 34 33 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 18 30 21 15 1 6 39 28 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 19 31 19 12 2 4 33 34 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 25 35 19 8 1 1 28 35 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 22 35 19 10 1 2 30 34 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 26 35 20 8 1 2 29 35 900
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 21 35 19 11 2 2 32 32 2755

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 24 28 15 8 2 6 26 44 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 15 26 20 15 2 11 40 29 9150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 23 27 16 11 4 10 30 38 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 15 25 22 15 3 12 43 28 2540
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 16 27 17 12 5 12 35 33 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 23 29 17 11 2 6 30 38 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 27 21 16 3 9 42 27 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 24 29 16 9 4 8 28 38 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 25 23 17 3 11 46 26 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 16 25 18 18 4 9 42 30 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 25 28 15 8 2 3 25 45 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 18 27 21 13 3 5 37 33 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 29 32 11 6 4 5 19 46 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 17 27 21 15 4 5 40 30 2745

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 18 29 23 13 1 5 39 30 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 11 24 25 20 1 10 51 22 9145
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 15 28 22 15 3 10 43 25 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 23 25 21 2 11 53 21 2540
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 11 22 23 19 3 10 48 26 545
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 17 30 23 15 1 5 40 28 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 11 25 26 21 2 8 52 20 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 17 27 21 15 3 9 41 29 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 10 22 26 24 2 10 57 18 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 9 24 26 26 3 6 57 16 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 32 23 12 1 3 37 30 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 12 28 27 18 1 5 48 23 5910
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 17 34 23 11 3 6 37 27 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 13 25 26 22 2 6 52 21 2740

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 20 26 20 15 2 6 37 34 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 15 23 21 20 2 9 46 28 9160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 15 23 21 20 3 13 48 25 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 23 21 22 2 10 49 25 2535
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 13 19 19 20 5 10 46 32 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 18 25 20 18 2 7 42 31 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 13 23 22 23 3 8 51 24 8730
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 12 22 22 23 3 13 54 20 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 20 24 26 3 10 58 20 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 11 20 22 27 3 10 56 21 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 21 28 20 14 2 3 36 34 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 17 26 22 16 2 4 40 32 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 21 28 21 13 3 5 37 33 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 16 24 22 20 3 5 46 28 2750

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 16 24 24 16 5 6 45 28 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 10 19 23 22 9 11 56 20 9145
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 20 22 14 11 17 9 34 37 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 10 18 19 23 11 12 55 21 2540
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 11 18 17 21 13 11 50 26 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 18 25 20 16 5 6 40 31 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 12 21 20 21 9 9 50 25 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 25 20 10 8 17 8 24 50 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 17 20 22 12 11 54 23 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 14 19 15 25 12 8 49 27 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 27 21 13 3 3 36 35 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 15 25 24 18 4 4 45 28 5925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 30 23 13 10 4 2 24 51 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 23 22 19 5 5 46 28 2740

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 23 32 15 10 2 4 27 39 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 19 29 15 13 3 6 31 37 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 20 30 14 12 6 6 30 35 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 18 27 15 15 4 8 35 35 2540
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 18 21 25 14 10 7 5 27 44 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 30 17 13 2 4 32 35 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 19 29 16 15 3 5 33 35 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 21 30 13 13 6 6 30 36 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 17 29 18 16 4 6 38 30 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 18 29 16 14 6 4 33 35 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 25 32 16 8 2 2 26 41 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 22 31 16 10 2 2 28 40 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 28 32 12 6 4 2 19 46 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 20 31 16 14 3 3 32 36 2750

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 14 32 28 17 1 3 46 21 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 33 23 15 1 4 40 25 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 14 28 24 20 3 6 49 21 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 15 32 21 16 1 5 40 26 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 16 29 25 14 2 3 41 29 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 13 32 26 19 1 3 47 19 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 34 25 18 1 3 45 20 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 13 28 24 21 3 7 49 19 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 14 33 22 20 1 4 44 21 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 16 29 27 16 1 4 45 25 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 21 33 23 10 1 1 34 32 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 21 36 19 9 1 1 29 34 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 22 36 22 10 1 1 32 31 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 20 34 20 13 1 2 34 32 2755
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 31 16 7 6 8 6 68 14 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 26 18 7 6 8 6 64 14 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 35 13 4 2 9 9 76 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 26 20 7 4 9 6 65 12 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 23 20 7 9 14 6 55 20 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 15 5 3 8 7 73 9 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 24 17 5 4 9 7 68 11 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 34 13 3 2 8 9 79 6 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 25 17 5 3 11 8 69 9 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 18 20 6 4 15 10 62 12 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 15 9 5 6 5 67 16 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 28 17 10 8 6 3 61 21 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 36 15 7 4 10 5 70 12 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 25 17 9 7 7 4 63 18 2755

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 28 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 24 8 7 5 2 0 80 12 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 32 5 2 1 1 0 92 3 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 24 8 6 4 2 0 82 10 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 21 12 7 7 5 1 73 14 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 25 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 24 7 5 4 2 0 83 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 30 5 1 1 1 0 93 2 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 23 7 4 2 2 0 86 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 24 6 5 3 5 1 85 8 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 30 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 10 10 8 1 0 73 17 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 38 6 2 2 2 0 90 4 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 27 9 8 6 2 0 76 14 2745

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 31 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 27 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 32 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 27 6 4 2 0 0 88 5 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 28 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 26 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 25 5 4 2 1 0 90 5 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 29 2 1 0 0 0 96 1 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 25 4 2 1 1 0 92 4 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 65 23 4 4 1 1 1 90 6 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 33 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 42 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 30 8 9 3 0 0 81 12 2745

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 10 4 2 2 1 84 6 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 31 12 4 3 3 1 80 7 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 38 14 2 1 2 2 83 3 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 30 14 4 2 4 1 79 6 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 40 28 15 5 5 5 2 73 11 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 31 8 3 1 2 1 87 4 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 29 11 4 2 3 1 82 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 38 11 2 1 3 2 86 2 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 12 2 2 3 1 84 4 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 28 11 4 2 5 1 83 6 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 37 11 4 2 1 1 82 6 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 34 15 6 4 2 1 75 10 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 43 19 2 2 2 1 76 4 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 32 16 6 3 2 1 75 9 2750

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 27 12 6 5 7 6 74 12 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 23 13 6 6 8 5 71 14 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 29 15 7 6 11 6 66 16 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 21 15 6 6 9 6 68 14 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 20 15 6 7 13 6 64 17 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 23 10 5 4 7 5 79 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 23 11 5 5 8 5 76 11 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 29 12 4 6 10 6 74 12 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 24 13 4 4 8 5 76 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 24 12 6 5 10 5 73 12 565

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 27 13 6 5 7 6 74 12 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 24 14 7 6 8 5 69 15 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 30 15 6 5 10 6 69 13 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 23 15 6 6 9 6 68 14 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 19 18 7 6 13 6 61 16 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 10 5 4 7 5 79 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 24 12 6 5 8 5 73 13 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 29 12 3 4 9 7 76 9 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 25 14 5 4 8 5 75 10 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 24 10 7 5 10 5 73 14 565
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 27 11 4 2 1 9 81 7 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 23 16 5 4 1 11 71 10 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 29 16 4 2 2 20 71 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 23 18 5 4 2 13 68 11 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 20 22 6 6 4 12 59 15 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 25 11 3 2 2 8 82 6 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 15 5 3 2 11 73 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 29 16 4 2 2 20 73 7 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 23 18 5 3 2 13 70 9 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 22 21 5 4 4 10 65 11 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 25 13 4 3 1 6 78 7 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 23 18 6 6 2 8 67 13 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 31 20 5 3 2 14 66 10 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 24 20 7 5 2 9 65 13 2750

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 28 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 37 8 4 2 0 1 87 6 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 27 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 23 14 8 6 1 1 70 15 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 28 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 37 9 4 2 1 1 86 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 30 8 6 2 0 1 83 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 45 32 11 5 6 1 1 77 11 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 32 13 7 4 1 1 76 12 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 31 12 9 6 1 1 73 15 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 40 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 30 13 8 5 0 1 74 13 2750

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 25 11 4 4 1 1 80 9 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 22 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 31 13 3 2 2 2 81 6 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 23 11 4 3 2 1 81 8 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 19 13 5 8 3 2 73 14 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 11 4 3 2 1 81 8 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 22 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 30 11 3 2 1 2 83 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 22 10 5 2 2 1 83 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 25 10 4 5 3 2 80 10 565

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 31 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 7765
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 26 8 5 3 1 1 84 8 9160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 37 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 28 8 4 2 1 1 85 7 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 48 26 12 5 7 1 2 76 12 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 30 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 27 8 5 3 1 1 84 8 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 36 8 2 1 0 1 89 3 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 26 8 5 2 0 1 85 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 30 9 6 2 2 1 83 8 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 31 11 6 3 1 0 80 10 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 30 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 39 12 4 1 1 0 83 5 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 10 7 3 1 1 80 10 2750

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 22 7 4 4 2 5 84 9 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 17 7 4 6 4 9 80 11 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 25 6 3 3 5 11 85 7 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 18 8 4 5 4 8 80 11 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 49 17 10 4 7 5 8 76 12 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 20 6 3 3 3 4 88 6 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 17 8 3 4 4 7 82 9 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 23 8 3 2 5 11 85 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 18 7 3 4 5 6 84 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 18 8 2 4 4 5 85 6 565

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 26 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 22 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 22 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 53 19 13 6 7 0 1 73 13 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 26 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 22 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 32 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 23 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 59 23 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 9 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 26 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 37 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 2765

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 12 2 2 2 0 1 93 4 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 86 6 2 1 1 0 4 97 1 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 12 1 0 0 0 3 98 0 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 8 2 0 0 0 3 97 1 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 79 7 5 1 2 1 5 92 3 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 11 2 2 2 0 1 94 4 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 85 8 2 0 1 0 4 97 1 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 80 13 1 0 0 0 4 98 1 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 8 2 0 1 0 3 97 1 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 83 10 1 1 0 0 4 97 1 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 13 3 2 2 0 1 92 5 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 8 4 1 1 0 5 94 2 5925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 11 2 0 0 0 6 97 0 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 8 3 0 1 0 2 96 1 2745
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 30 14 7 6 10 0 70 14 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 22 14 6 7 11 1 70 15 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 33 13 3 3 12 1 79 6 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 22 14 5 5 12 1 73 12 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 18 15 7 6 17 1 66 15 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 12 4 3 10 1 78 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 22 12 5 4 11 1 76 10 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 33 11 3 1 11 1 83 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 21 12 4 3 12 1 79 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 19 11 4 5 17 1 75 11 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 34 14 7 4 8 0 73 11 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 28 16 8 6 8 0 67 16 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 42 16 4 2 10 0 75 7 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 26 15 7 6 9 0 69 14 2760

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 30 18 11 10 3 0 59 22 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 24 15 11 11 5 0 62 22 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 33 21 7 5 5 0 65 13 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 16 9 9 5 0 64 19 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 22 18 9 12 8 0 59 22 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 31 15 8 5 4 0 70 14 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 26 14 8 7 5 0 69 16 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 35 17 5 3 4 0 74 8 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 26 14 6 6 6 0 73 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 25 12 9 7 8 1 69 18 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 35 17 9 5 3 0 68 14 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 30 16 11 9 3 0 63 21 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 45 19 6 4 4 0 70 10 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 17 11 8 3 0 63 19 2750

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 27 19 15 12 6 0 51 29 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 23 16 13 13 8 0 55 28 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 27 25 13 8 8 0 51 23 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 22 18 10 11 9 1 57 23 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 22 20 12 12 12 1 50 28 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 30 18 11 7 7 0 61 20 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 25 15 11 9 8 1 62 21 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 31 21 10 5 7 0 62 16 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 27 16 9 7 9 1 65 18 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 22 16 12 9 12 1 58 23 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 21 12 6 6 0 59 19 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 28 18 14 10 7 0 54 26 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 35 27 10 4 8 0 55 15 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 25 20 13 9 8 0 55 23 2750

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 30 18 15 12 3 0 53 28 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 26 14 14 14 4 0 55 30 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 35 19 11 8 3 0 60 20 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 27 15 12 12 4 0 58 26 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 27 15 14 15 8 0 52 32 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 16 12 8 3 0 63 20 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 28 14 12 10 4 0 63 22 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 36 19 8 5 3 0 68 13 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 30 13 12 7 5 0 66 20 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 27 15 11 11 7 1 60 24 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 35 20 14 8 3 0 57 23 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 30 17 17 12 3 0 53 30 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 40 24 10 4 4 0 60 15 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 30 17 14 11 4 0 57 25 2755

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 24 14 6 3 4 1 76 10 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 14 8 4 4 20 7 77 12 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 19 7 2 1 6 5 89 3 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 15 8 3 4 19 4 82 9 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 15 7 3 4 29 6 78 11 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 24 12 5 3 4 1 79 8 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 15 7 4 4 22 8 78 11 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 17 5 2 1 9 6 90 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 15 7 3 3 22 4 82 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 16 9 4 2 26 5 79 9 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 13 5 4 4 1 76 10 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 13 8 6 9 23 8 67 21 5975
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 13 6 2 3 11 9 86 7 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 13 7 6 6 26 4 74 16 2760
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 42 18 10 5 1 0 66 15 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 36 16 10 6 1 0 67 17 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 47 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 37 16 8 5 2 0 70 13 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 33 20 11 8 3 0 60 19 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 43 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 38 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 47 14 5 1 1 0 79 7 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 39 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 38 17 7 6 2 0 70 13 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 46 17 7 3 1 0 74 9 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 42 17 9 4 1 0 70 13 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 54 14 5 1 1 0 80 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 41 17 8 3 2 0 71 11 2760

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 29 22 19 13 2 0 45 33 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 28 16 19 15 2 0 49 35 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 34 21 16 9 3 0 52 26 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 31 18 15 12 2 0 53 29 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 28 17 21 16 3 1 44 38 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 36 18 15 8 2 0 57 24 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 33 15 15 10 2 0 59 25 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 40 20 11 4 3 0 64 16 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 35 15 14 8 3 0 62 22 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 19 33 15 17 11 5 1 55 29 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 38 23 14 6 3 0 56 21 6230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 33 19 19 10 2 0 51 30 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 41 25 12 4 3 0 57 17 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 34 19 17 9 3 0 54 27 2740

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 38 14 10 6 3 1 69 16 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 33 12 9 6 3 1 71 16 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 44 14 8 4 3 1 72 13 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 34 13 8 5 4 1 73 14 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 32 15 13 8 6 2 62 23 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 38 13 8 4 3 1 74 13 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 11 7 4 4 1 76 12 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 46 12 7 2 3 1 79 9 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 11 8 4 3 1 76 12 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 30 14 10 8 6 1 65 20 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 39 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 36 13 9 5 2 1 72 14 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 49 13 7 2 1 1 77 9 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 35 12 9 4 3 1 74 14 2750

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 38 19 6 5 2 0 70 11 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 15 6 5 2 0 74 11 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 46 13 3 1 2 0 82 4 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 34 15 5 4 2 0 75 9 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 34 17 6 6 4 1 68 13 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 38 15 4 3 2 0 77 7 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 13 4 3 2 0 79 8 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 45 12 3 1 2 0 85 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 32 12 4 2 2 0 81 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 35 16 5 3 4 0 75 9 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 41 16 5 2 1 0 76 8 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 48 16 3 1 1 0 79 5 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 34 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 2750

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 24 18 12 12 12 3 50 28 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 23 16 11 12 10 1 55 27 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 31 21 8 6 14 3 58 17 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 24 17 10 11 11 1 57 23 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 16 19 13 15 14 2 44 34 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 25 18 10 8 13 4 58 21 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 23 16 9 9 11 2 60 21 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 32 18 7 4 13 4 66 13 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 23 15 8 7 12 2 64 18 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 21 16 9 10 18 2 56 24 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 24 20 13 10 10 3 51 26 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 23 18 14 14 9 2 49 31 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 35 21 10 5 9 3 60 17 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 23 18 12 11 9 2 53 27 2750

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 35 19 11 8 3 0 61 20 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 29 14 13 12 2 0 60 25 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 38 19 9 5 3 0 66 14 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 30 16 11 9 3 0 62 21 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 23 17 13 14 8 0 52 29 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 36 15 9 5 3 0 69 15 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 30 13 10 8 3 0 68 19 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 40 16 8 3 3 0 73 11 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 14 9 6 3 0 71 15 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 34 11 8 10 5 0 70 18 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 36 18 11 7 2 0 62 19 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 29 16 15 13 3 0 54 30 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 39 25 11 4 2 0 59 16 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 16 13 11 3 0 58 25 2755

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 22 15 7 8 1 5 45 55 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 23 13 6 8 2 5 46 54 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 20 14 6 5 2 8 50 50 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 21 13 7 6 2 6 49 51 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 20 12 5 8 3 9 48 52 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 23 12 5 4 1 5 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 24 11 4 5 1 5 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 21 12 4 2 1 9 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 22 10 5 4 1 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 22 11 5 3 2 5 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 24 14 5 3 1 4 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 24 14 6 4 1 4 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 19 13 5 3 1 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 22 14 5 3 1 5 2755

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 9 6 3 4 2 17 73 27 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 9 6 4 8 3 20 64 36 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 10 9 8 12 4 17 52 48 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 8 7 5 6 3 21 65 35 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 7 5 3 8 6 24 68 32 555

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 10 5 2 3 5 8 77 23 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 9 5 2 4 5 8 77 23 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 10 5 3 3 5 11 76 24 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 9 5 2 3 6 9 79 21 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 63 8 5 3 3 8 10 77 23 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 8 4 2 3 4 6 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 7 4 2 2 5 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 6 4 2 2 4 9 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 7 3 1 2 5 7 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 74 5 5 1 2 6 7 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 9 5 2 2 4 4 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 9 5 3 4 5 5 5940
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 9 5 2 2 3 5 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 9 5 2 3 5 5 2750

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 8 4 2 2 3 14 81 19 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 8 5 2 3 3 13 80 20 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 10 6 3 2 4 13 75 25 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 8 5 2 3 3 14 80 20 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 61 8 5 2 3 5 16 77 23 550

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 11 8 4 5 3 12 68 32 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 12 8 5 7 3 10 64 36 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 11 8 3 3 3 12 70 30 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 12 8 5 6 3 11 64 36 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 12 8 4 7 5 13 63 37 555

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 14 13 12 3 2 60 26 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 30 11 15 17 3 1 54 34 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 33 17 13 8 6 3 58 24 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 28 14 14 15 4 2 54 31 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 26 17 12 20 6 2 46 35 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 12 10 8 3 2 68 19 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 11 12 11 3 1 64 25 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 37 16 9 5 5 2 68 15 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 34 12 10 9 4 2 68 20 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 27 9 12 12 7 3 62 27 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 15 11 12 3 1 60 24 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 26 14 15 19 2 2 50 36 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 29 23 17 10 4 2 47 29 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 25 15 14 17 3 2 53 32 2755

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 37 20 9 6 5 1 62 16 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 31 18 13 10 5 1 56 24 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 31 27 11 5 12 2 50 19 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 29 22 13 9 6 1 54 23 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 28 21 11 13 10 1 50 26 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 38 16 8 4 4 0 70 13 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 17 10 7 6 1 63 19 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 35 24 9 4 9 1 59 14 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 34 18 9 6 6 2 64 16 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 30 19 11 7 7 0 60 19 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 40 21 9 4 4 0 65 14 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 37 20 13 8 5 1 57 22 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 35 33 13 3 6 1 47 18 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 35 20 13 7 5 1 57 22 2755

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 13 7 5 3 0 74 13 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 31 13 8 8 2 0 71 16 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 41 14 6 3 3 0 76 9 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 31 14 7 5 3 0 72 13 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 29 14 8 10 5 1 66 19 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 35 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 32 11 6 5 3 0 78 11 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 43 9 3 2 3 1 86 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 32 10 5 3 2 0 81 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 31 9 6 5 6 0 78 12 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 8 6230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 36 13 8 5 2 0 73 14 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 47 14 5 2 2 0 79 7 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 35 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 2745

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 36 12 5 3 7 1 79 8 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 30 11 5 4 6 1 79 9 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 39 9 2 1 5 1 87 3 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 30 12 4 3 6 1 79 7 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 28 15 7 4 13 1 71 12 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 35 10 3 2 6 1 84 5 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 30 10 4 2 6 1 83 6 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 36 7 1 1 4 0 90 2 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 32 10 2 2 5 1 85 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 29 12 3 3 11 1 79 7 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 36 11 3 2 3 1 83 5 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 32 13 4 3 3 0 79 8 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 46 10 3 1 3 1 86 4 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 2745

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 26 18 5 2 17 1 69 9 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 20 17 5 3 16 2 69 10 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 29 13 3 1 12 1 80 5 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 21 15 5 3 17 2 72 9 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 17 15 6 4 27 3 64 14 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 17 4 2 13 1 73 7 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 23 17 5 2 12 1 72 8 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 28 13 3 1 11 1 81 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 23 15 4 2 13 1 74 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 20 19 5 3 20 3 66 10 565

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 32 9 5 5 6 4 79 11 7775
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 26 11 6 6 7 3 75 13 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 37 10 4 3 5 5 81 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 27 11 6 5 6 4 76 12 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 26 11 7 7 10 3 71 17 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 28 8 4 3 5 3 83 8 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 9 5 4 6 3 79 11 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 33 7 2 2 5 4 88 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 27 10 5 3 5 3 81 9 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 39 28 10 6 5 9 3 76 13 565

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 5 11 7 35 6 32 68 14 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 7 14 6 35 7 24 60 19 9155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 6 11 8 28 5 37 62 18 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 6 13 6 34 8 29 62 17 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 6 14 5 31 13 28 60 16 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 4 9 6 40 5 31 73 12 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 6 13 5 40 7 24 65 16 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 5 8 8 34 4 37 71 15 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 5 12 5 41 7 27 69 13 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 3 12 7 39 8 28 71 11 565

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 16 20 4 3 40 6 51 13 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 15 22 3 4 34 6 50 13 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 22 17 2 1 37 6 65 6 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 16 20 3 3 35 7 55 11 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 7 17 5 5 52 7 38 22 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 16 19 2 2 41 6 55 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 17 21 3 3 35 4 56 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 21 15 2 1 38 6 69 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 16 20 3 2 37 5 58 8 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 12 16 3 3 48 8 52 13 565

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 36 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 30 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 40 5 3 2 0 0 89 5 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 29 9 5 3 0 0 83 9 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 30 9 8 7 2 0 75 15 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 31 6 3 2 0 0 89 6 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 29 6 5 3 0 0 86 7 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 35 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 28 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 28 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 35 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 32 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 44 7 2 1 0 0 90 4 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 8 5 3 1 0 83 8 2760

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 33 15 8 6 1 0 72 13 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 28 12 9 8 1 0 70 17 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 37 11 5 4 1 0 80 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 29 12 8 6 1 0 73 15 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 27 13 10 11 2 0 65 22 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 31 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 29 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 32 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 27 9 6 4 1 0 80 10 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 45 27 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 33 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 16 9 8 1 0 66 18 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 42 15 4 4 0 0 77 7 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 29 14 8 7 1 0 71 16 2750

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 34 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 30 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 39 13 5 3 0 0 79 9 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 31 12 9 6 1 0 72 16 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 26 15 11 11 1 0 63 22 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 33 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 28 11 10 7 1 0 72 17 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 14 6 3 0 0 76 10 6215
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 33 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 5930
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 47 13 4 3 0 0 79 8 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 31 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 2740
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 25 18 11 9 5 0 60 21 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 22 19 12 12 5 0 55 25 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 27 19 9 7 7 0 62 17 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 23 20 11 11 6 0 56 23 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 20 15 14 15 6 1 51 32 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 24 18 9 6 5 0 66 16 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 22 18 12 10 5 0 57 23 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 26 20 7 4 7 1 66 12 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 23 19 10 8 5 1 60 19 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 24 19 11 10 8 0 56 23 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 26 18 11 8 4 0 62 19 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 22 19 15 13 4 0 51 30 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 27 25 10 7 5 0 56 18 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 21 18 14 11 5 0 54 26 2755

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 30 28 7795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 28 31 9190
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 41 20 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 31 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 29 34 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 31 28 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 27 30 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 37 20 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 31 28 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 27 34 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 33 33 6270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 30 38 5985
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 44 34 900
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 34 40 2765

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 49 27 5 3 7 3280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 48 29 6 2 6 3715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 62 20 3 4 6 805
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 47 28 6 5 5 975
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 42 31 7 5 8 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 50 27 4 3 8 3050
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 52 27 4 3 5 3740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 69 15 2 4 4 830
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 52 24 5 6 6 1005
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 41 21 3 21 7 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 38 38 3 2 7 2170
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 35 38 5 5 5 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 47 23 7 4 2 190
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 33 32 7 11 6 720
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 87 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 89 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 2760

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 63 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 56 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 58 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 49 51 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 36 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 350

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 40 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 59 41 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 54 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 46 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 53 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 350

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 220
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 1 99 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 855

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 85

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 93 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 93 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 855

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 76 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 350

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 220
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 94 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 855

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 56 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 75 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 68 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 345

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 57 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 66 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 70 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 54 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 345

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 67 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 45 55 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 65 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 345

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 62 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 57 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 65 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 345

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 73 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 345

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 43 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 42 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 46 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 39 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 54 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 43 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 345

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 74 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 71 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 79 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 345

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 2 98 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 845

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 93 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 345

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 93 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 345

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 57 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 59 41 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 52 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 64 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 345

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 68 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 79 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 345

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 80 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 73 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 345

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 48 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 58 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 45 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 65 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 37 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 340

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 85 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 80 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 340

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 92 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 220
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 93 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 340

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 85 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 76 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 340

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 88 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 340

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 220
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 340

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 92 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 89 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 340

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 92 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 340

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 795
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 955
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 76 110
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 220
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 67 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 58 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 80
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 340

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 315

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 78 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 80 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 315

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 91 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 87 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 315

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 94 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 92 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 315

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 91 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 87 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 315

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 315

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 91 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 780

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 79 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 79 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 780

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 88 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 79 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 88 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 315

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 68 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 70 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 315

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 315

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 61 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 55 45 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 62 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 315

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 780

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 63 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 55 45 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 58 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 56 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 315

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 200

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 875
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 105
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 200
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 79 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 725
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 315

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 13 12 4 4 39 13 57 18 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 11 14 4 5 36 11 56 18 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 16 11 2 2 36 16 68 9 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 12 13 4 3 37 12 60 14 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 7 12 5 6 48 12 44 27 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 13 12 4 3 39 13 62 14 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 12 14 4 4 36 10 59 16 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 18 9 2 2 35 15 74 8 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 11 12 3 3 37 13 64 12 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 7 12 4 3 46 14 50 19 560
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 17 18 6 5 27 9 54 18 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 15 19 8 8 25 7 48 23 5980
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 20 18 6 3 28 10 55 15 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 13 19 6 7 27 9 51 19 2760

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 32 14 5 3 16 2 73 10 7780
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 25 13 5 4 14 2 73 11 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 39 9 3 1 11 2 85 4 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 26 12 4 3 14 2 77 8 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 26 23 15 5 5 25 1 66 14 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 31 12 4 2 14 2 78 7 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 26 12 4 3 13 2 77 8 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 39 8 2 1 10 2 87 3 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 12 3 2 12 2 81 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 27 13 4 3 22 2 75 8 560
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 32 17 4 3 9 1 73 9 6270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 28 15 7 6 8 1 70 14 5980
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 44 13 4 2 6 1 79 7 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 15 6 5 8 1 71 12 2760
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 94 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 2755

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 830
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 23 77 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 26 74 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 495
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 67 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 210

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 26 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 28 830
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 30 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 28 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 70 30 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 25 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 33 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 84 16 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 26 495
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 85 15 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 29 210

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 830
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 2 98 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 495

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 45

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 830
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 89 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 495

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 830
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 19 81 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 495

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 830
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 84 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 91 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 495
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 210

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 69 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 210

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 89 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 210

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 485

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 485

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 69 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 84 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 76 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 210

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 67 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 87 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 485

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 485

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 89 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 210

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 88 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 485

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 79 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 23 77 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 84 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 210

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 825
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 485

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 125
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 190
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 69 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 56 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 210

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 700
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 825
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 485
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 210

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 83 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 73 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 60 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 205

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 205

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 205

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 85 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 85 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 205

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 480

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 2 98 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 205

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 2 98 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 205

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 90 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 480

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 715
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 835
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 49 130
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 65 35 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 55 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 140
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 57 43 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 205

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 185

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 80 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 84 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 185

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 185

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 760
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 420

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 420

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 87 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 420

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 420

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 76 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 78 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 185

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 94 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 420

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 66 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 65 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 74 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 185

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 87 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 420

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 67 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 38 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 49 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 185

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 760
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 35

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 48 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 38 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 54 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 72 28 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 41 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 185

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 760

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 670
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 120
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 185
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 92 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 88 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 420

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 15 15 4 4 39 8 58 13 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 13 17 4 4 34 7 57 14 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 21 14 2 2 33 10 68 7 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 14 17 3 3 34 8 61 10 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 9 15 3 5 47 9 48 18 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 15 14 3 2 38 9 64 10 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 13 16 3 3 35 7 62 10 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 21 11 1 2 33 9 75 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 13 15 2 2 35 8 66 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 18 9 14 3 2 45 9 58 11 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 16 19 4 3 31 9 58 10 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 14 21 5 5 28 7 53 14 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 21 17 2 1 31 11 65 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 13 21 4 4 30 7 54 13 2755

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 15 4 4 15 2 73 10 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 25 14 4 4 13 2 73 10 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 39 10 3 2 11 1 83 5 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 25 15 4 3 12 2 75 8 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 23 13 5 6 22 3 69 14 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 31 12 3 2 13 2 79 6 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 26 13 3 3 12 1 78 7 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 38 9 2 1 10 2 87 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 26 11 3 2 12 2 82 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 24 13 4 2 21 2 76 7 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 30 16 3 2 11 1 75 6 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 25 16 4 4 10 1 72 9 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 42 13 2 1 8 1 82 3 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 25 15 4 3 10 1 75 8 2755

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 7 24 17 20 24 3 16 51 195
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 7 19 19 34 14 2 16 62 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 3 27 12 23 26 3 13 50 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 4 17 14 35 23 1 13 65 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 22 42 4 16 16 0 27 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 11 20 12 31 14 2 26 50 35
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 26 17 9 13 1 3 34 66 7760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 27 18 10 14 1 2 28 72 9140
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 23 17 9 11 1 4 37 63 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 26 17 11 15 1 2 29 71 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 24 21 8 13 1 3 31 69 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 26 18 10 14 0 2 7380
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 26 18 11 18 1 1 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 22 18 11 11 1 3 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 25 19 12 17 0 2 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 25 17 13 13 1 1 560
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 24 22 15 19 0 1 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 24 21 15 22 0 1 5985
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 16 22 19 29 0 1 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 22 20 15 23 0 1 2760

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 25 27 15 13 0 1 18 82 7765
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 28 22 13 13 0 2 22 78 9140
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 25 27 14 12 0 2 20 80 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 27 22 12 13 0 2 24 76 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 24 21 12 15 1 2 26 74 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 26 27 15 12 0 1 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 26 24 14 13 1 1 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 24 28 15 11 0 2 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 28 23 12 12 0 2 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 23 29 22 12 11 1 2 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 27 28 16 10 0 1 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 27 24 15 12 0 1 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 21 30 18 11 0 1 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 28 23 13 11 0 1 2755

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 26 22 14 12 1 4 23 77 7755
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 24 17 10 10 1 6 35 65 9145
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 23 22 14 9 1 6 27 73 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 24 16 10 9 1 6 37 63 2535
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 24 16 10 11 2 4 35 65 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 28 22 14 11 0 3 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 26 17 10 9 1 5 8710
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 21 24 15 14 1 4 1890
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 25 17 10 9 1 6 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 27 17 8 8 1 6 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 29 24 13 8 0 2 6230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 26 19 11 9 1 4 5930
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 26 26 14 9 1 2 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 17 10 7 1 4 2755

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 24 22 14 12 2 3 25 75 7760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 23 17 10 10 3 4 36 64 9155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 23 18 9 6 6 6 35 65 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 22 16 9 8 4 4 40 60 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 20 16 8 11 5 6 38 62 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 24 21 15 12 1 2 7380
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 22 18 12 12 3 3 8715
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 20 21 15 11 4 4 1890
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 21 16 12 10 4 4 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 22 19 9 10 4 4 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 23 16 12 1 1 6230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 24 22 14 15 1 2 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 24 26 17 11 1 2 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 24 19 13 14 2 2 2745

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 21 9 5 4 1 11 55 45 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 15 6 2 2 1 11 71 29 9160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 17 6 2 2 1 18 68 32 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 15 5 1 1 1 13 73 27 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 61 14 4 1 2 2 16 74 26 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 11 5 5 0 8 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 18 7 3 3 1 9 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 19 9 2 2 1 14 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 17 6 2 2 1 11 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 63 14 6 2 2 1 12 560
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 22 12 5 3 0 7 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 18 8 3 3 1 9 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 22 9 2 1 1 10 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 16 7 2 2 1 9 2745

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 22 20 13 16 0 1 28 72 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 25 18 10 15 0 1 31 69 9160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 25 19 9 12 1 3 33 67 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 23 18 10 13 1 2 35 65 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 25 19 8 14 2 2 30 70 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 18 9 9 0 1 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 16 8 9 0 1 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 25 16 6 7 1 2 1895
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 26 15 9 7 0 1 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 26 15 8 8 0 2 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 30 20 10 7 0 1 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 28 19 9 10 0 1 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 29 20 9 5 0 2 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 18 9 8 0 1 2760

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 28 20 10 9 1 3 30 70 7755
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 26 18 10 11 2 3 32 68 9150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 23 21 10 6 3 6 34 66 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 25 17 8 10 2 5 36 64 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 25 17 9 12 2 6 31 69 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 30 18 8 7 1 2 7375
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 29 17 8 9 1 2 8720
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 26 18 8 6 3 5 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 15 8 7 2 4 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 26 17 8 8 3 4 560
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 35 21 9 5 1 1 6230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 21 10 8 1 2 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 33 23 9 5 1 2 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 32 18 10 6 1 2 2755

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 28 23 13 12 1 2 23 77 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 27 18 11 12 1 3 29 71 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 25 23 10 7 2 5 31 69 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 27 17 10 10 1 3 33 67 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 26 25 18 9 15 1 5 28 72 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 29 21 12 9 1 2 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 28 18 10 11 1 2 8730
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 26 19 10 7 2 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 25 19 10 7 1 3 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 29 19 11 9 2 3 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 24 12 5 1 1 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 31 22 12 8 1 1 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 34 22 10 4 1 2 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 30 20 12 6 1 2 2750

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 29 18 10 9 1 2 31 69 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 26 16 9 8 1 3 39 61 9150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 28 17 7 4 1 5 40 60 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 26 15 7 6 1 3 43 57 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 23 18 9 12 1 3 36 64 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 19 9 8 0 2 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 28 16 8 8 1 2 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 27 16 7 5 1 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 25 16 8 6 1 3 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 27 16 9 8 1 2 560
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 21 11 6 0 1 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 18 11 7 1 1 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 34 18 6 3 1 2 885
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 18 10 5 1 1 2745

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 26 14 7 7 1 2 45 55 7765
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 24 14 8 9 1 2 44 56 9150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 26 15 7 6 1 3 43 57 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 25 13 8 8 1 3 44 56 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 19 13 7 12 2 4 46 54 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 25 14 6 5 1 2 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 25 12 6 7 1 2 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 25 14 6 5 1 4 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 23 11 7 6 1 3 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 48 26 10 5 8 1 3 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 27 14 8 6 1 1 6220
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 15 9 9 1 1 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 32 18 10 5 1 1 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 26 15 9 7 1 1 2745

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 24 12 5 5 0 2 53 47 7775
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 22 9 4 5 1 2 58 42 9160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 24 11 4 3 1 4 55 45 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 21 10 4 3 1 3 60 40 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 21 10 5 6 2 4 55 45 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 26 11 5 4 0 2 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 25 10 5 4 0 2 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 24 15 5 4 1 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 23 11 5 4 0 2 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 53 28 8 4 5 1 2 565

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 28 21 12 11 0 1 27 73 7765
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 28 20 12 13 1 1 27 73 9135
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 26 23 15 11 1 2 24 76 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 26 18 11 13 1 1 30 70 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 24 16 10 17 1 2 30 70 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 29 21 11 9 0 1 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 27 21 12 13 0 1 8730
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 25 24 13 11 1 2 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 21 11 12 0 1 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 32 18 10 13 0 1 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 22 11 6 0 1 6205
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 29 21 12 11 0 1 5940
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 28 27 14 7 0 1 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 28 20 12 9 1 1 2745

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 15 14 11 20 0 5 37 63 7750
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 16 12 8 16 1 4 46 54 9140
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 16 11 7 10 1 9 51 49 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 15 11 7 14 1 5 51 49 2540
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 15 11 9 13 2 7 47 53 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 17 7 3 5 1 6 7375
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 14 6 2 4 1 4 8720
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 18 7 2 3 1 8 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 15 5 2 3 1 5 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 67 13 7 2 5 1 5 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 23 12 5 4 0 2 6210
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 24 14 7 6 0 2 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 27 16 7 3 1 2 885
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 23 13 7 5 0 2 2735

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 29 14 6 6 0 2 44 56 7755
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 12 5 5 0 2 46 54 9145
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 29 13 6 4 0 3 47 53 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 29 12 5 5 1 2 47 53 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 28 12 5 7 1 3 46 54 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 31 13 5 3 0 1 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 11 4 4 0 1 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 26 13 5 4 0 3 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 33 10 5 3 0 2 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 32 11 5 4 0 2 565

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 13 5 2 3 1 11 74 26 7760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 12 5 2 3 1 9 75 25 9155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 19 6 3 2 2 10 67 33 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 12 5 2 3 1 10 74 26 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 13 4 2 3 3 12 73 27 550

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 15 8 4 7 1 9 62 38 7765
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 14 8 5 10 1 7 60 40 9150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 18 8 3 4 1 8 64 36 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 15 8 5 9 2 7 60 40 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 14 8 6 8 2 9 60 40 550

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 11 5 3 4 2 7 76 24 7765
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 10 5 2 4 2 6 77 23 9140
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 11 5 2 4 2 9 76 24 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 10 4 2 3 2 7 78 22 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 65 11 5 2 5 4 8 74 26 545
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 9 4 2 3 1 7 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 9 4 2 3 1 5 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 7 4 2 3 1 8 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 7 3 2 3 1 6 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 77 8 4 2 2 2 6 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 12 6 4 3 1 3 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 13 6 4 5 1 3 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 14 5 3 3 0 4 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 12 6 4 4 1 3 2750

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 19 7 3 3 0 5 67 33 7770
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 16 5 2 2 1 4 74 26 9155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 12 5 2 2 0 8 77 23 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 16 4 2 1 1 6 75 25 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 67 16 5 2 4 1 6 72 28 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 16 6 2 2 0 5 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 15 4 2 1 1 3 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 12 4 2 1 0 7 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 13 3 2 1 0 5 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 75 13 5 1 1 1 4 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 24 10 4 2 0 2 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 25 9 4 3 0 2 5940
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 22 9 5 3 0 3 885
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 22 9 3 2 0 2 2740

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 15 7 4 5 1 4 68 32 7760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 14 7 3 5 1 3 70 30 9140
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 69 11 5 3 3 1 8 75 25 2035
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 13 5 4 4 1 5 72 28 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 64 14 6 4 7 1 4 68 32 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 14 6 3 3 0 4 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 14 6 3 3 1 3 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 10 4 3 3 1 7 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 12 4 2 3 1 4 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 72 13 7 2 3 1 4 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 18 9 6 4 0 2 6200
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 19 9 5 6 0 1 5925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 16 8 4 3 0 3 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 16 8 4 5 0 2 2745

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 11 5 2 2 0 21 75 25 7760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 7 3 1 1 1 27 84 16 9145
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 6 2 2 1 1 22 86 14 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 5 2 0 1 1 28 88 12 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 5 2 0 0 1 33 89 11 545
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 11 5 2 1 0 20 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 7 3 1 1 0 25 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 6 3 2 1 1 20 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 4 2 0 1 0 26 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 64 5 2 0 1 1 28 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 13 6 2 1 0 22 6200
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 9 4 2 1 0 31 5905
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 5 3 1 1 0 28 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 5 2 1 0 0 31 2735

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 14 5 2 2 1 8 76 24 7740
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 15 7 3 3 1 7 70 30 9125
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 13 5 2 2 1 10 76 24 2030
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 13 7 3 3 1 9 72 28 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 65 13 6 2 3 2 10 74 26 545
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 14 5 2 2 0 7 7380
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 15 7 3 3 1 6 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 11 5 2 1 1 8 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 15 6 3 2 1 6 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 68 13 5 2 4 1 8 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 15 6 2 1 1 6 6220
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 18 8 4 3 0 6 5940
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 15 10 3 3 0 7 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 18 9 3 2 0 6 2745

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 18 9 5 6 1 4 60 40 7775
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 20 11 6 9 1 3 52 48 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 18 12 6 9 1 6 51 49 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 18 13 7 9 2 4 50 50 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 18 13 6 13 2 6 45 55 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 13 6 3 4 1 5 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 17 9 5 6 1 3 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 17 9 5 5 1 6 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 17 9 6 7 1 4 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 16 9 5 6 1 4 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 13 6 4 3 0 4 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 17 9 4 6 1 4 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 16 11 7 5 0 4 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 18 10 6 7 1 4 2755

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 14 5 4 1 4 50 50 7775
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 26 13 5 5 1 4 49 51 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 25 14 4 3 0 5 52 48 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 26 13 5 5 1 4 48 52 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 25 15 5 4 2 6 46 54 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 25 13 4 3 0 3 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 26 12 5 4 1 3 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 23 12 4 2 0 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 28 13 5 4 0 3 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 25 13 5 3 1 3 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 27 13 4 2 0 2 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 30 13 5 4 0 2 5930
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 24 16 6 3 0 2 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 28 15 5 4 1 2 2745

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 26 41 16 8 0 0 35 24 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 28 39 14 9 0 0 38 23 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 28 41 14 6 0 1 38 21 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 28 38 14 8 0 0 40 22 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 28 35 15 10 1 0 38 26 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 39 13 6 0 0 43 19 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 30 37 13 7 0 0 43 20 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 29 39 13 4 0 1 43 17 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 34 34 12 5 0 0 48 17 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 32 34 14 5 1 0 47 19 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 33 36 12 4 0 0 48 16 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 32 33 13 6 0 0 48 19 5975
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 28 39 13 4 0 0 44 18 900
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 34 31 12 6 0 0 51 18 2760

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 23 37 17 9 0 0 26 37 7760
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 22 39 14 7 0 0 21 39 9165
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 19 40 21 12 0 1 33 27 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 21 37 18 8 0 1 26 36 2545
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 18 23 34 17 7 1 1 24 41 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 38 22 13 0 0 35 28 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 20 40 18 9 0 0 28 33 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 18 39 23 13 0 1 37 24 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 17 39 22 12 0 0 34 27 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 17 37 21 12 0 0 34 29 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 37 23 10 0 0 33 29 6205
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 21 37 18 8 0 0 26 36 5930
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 21 40 21 10 0 0 32 29 900
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 19 36 20 10 0 0 29 34 2745

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 40 16 9 6 3 0 68 16 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 36 13 9 7 2 0 70 16 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 46 15 5 3 3 0 76 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 38 13 8 6 3 0 72 15 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 30 16 13 9 6 1 59 24 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 40 13 6 4 3 0 76 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 38 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 46 14 5 2 3 0 79 7 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 37 13 6 4 2 0 76 11 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 37 16 6 6 6 1 69 13 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 42 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 13 9 5 1 0 73 15 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 50 14 5 1 1 0 79 7 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 38 14 9 5 2 0 72 14 2755

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 27 38 19 7 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 23 34 24 10 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 34 38 13 2 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 24 33 22 10 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 20 36 25 11 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 30 37 16 5 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 25 34 22 8 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 34 37 10 1 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 27 35 21 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 23 37 25 5 565

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 10 3 3 2 1 82 7 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 24 9 4 3 3 1 83 7 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 34 12 3 1 1 1 83 5 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 24 11 3 3 3 1 83 6 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 49 21 11 5 4 8 2 77 10 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 26 10 3 2 2 1 85 5 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 23 9 3 2 3 1 85 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 34 10 2 1 2 2 86 3 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 24 8 3 2 3 1 87 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 53 25 10 3 3 6 1 84 5 565

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 9 8 7 1 0 75 16 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 23 8 9 9 2 0 73 18 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 31 9 8 4 2 1 77 13 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 24 9 8 8 2 1 74 16 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 39 23 10 10 13 4 1 65 25 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 25 8 8 6 1 0 77 14 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 23 8 9 8 2 1 75 17 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 32 10 6 3 1 1 80 10 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 25 8 8 7 2 1 76 16 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 26 10 8 8 4 0 73 17 565

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 29 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 25 7 6 5 1 0 81 12 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 7 5 3 2 1 85 8 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 27 7 6 5 2 1 82 11 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 27 7 6 9 3 1 78 16 550
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 27 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 25 7 5 5 1 1 83 10 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 34 6 4 2 1 1 88 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 27 7 4 4 1 1 84 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 27 9 4 6 2 0 81 10 565

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 39 16 12 9 1 0 62 22 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 15 14 11 2 0 60 25 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 47 16 11 5 1 0 68 16 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 33 16 12 9 2 0 62 21 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 32 16 13 13 5 0 55 27 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 40 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 35 13 10 6 2 0 69 17 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 49 14 8 3 1 0 76 11 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 37 13 7 5 2 0 73 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 30 33 16 9 8 4 1 65 18 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 39 16 12 6 1 0 65 19 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 33 16 15 11 1 0 57 27 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 42 21 14 5 1 0 60 19 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 33 17 13 10 1 0 59 24 2760

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 50 14 13 4 1 0 68 18 2270
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 47 10 14 5 0 0 71 19 940
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 48 19 12 1 0 0 69 12 140
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 57 15 9 5 0 1 72 14 90
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 5 49 11 16 14 5 0 58 31 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 52 11 12 3 1 0 74 15 2225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 53 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 915
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 58 20 9 2 1 0 69 11 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 42 13 17 5 1 0 65 22 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 24 33 31 0 0 0 36 31 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 48 14 12 3 1 1 71 15 1755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 47 11 12 4 1 1 72 17 700
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 55 17 20 0 0 0 63 20 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 46 10 13 4 3 1 73 17 110
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 9180
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 2045
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 76 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 5975
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 2760

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 35 2115
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 34 2405
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 42 420
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 37 595
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 66 34 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 32 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 39 410
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 74 26 85

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 27 2115
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 2405
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 26 420
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 32 595
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 69 31 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 24 935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 26 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 17 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 23 410
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 74 26 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 86 14 1245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 1435
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 91 9 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 19 650

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 1545
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 29 7 9 7 1 0 76 17 1605
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 36 8 8 3 1 1 81 10 310
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 32 8 9 7 2 1 75 17 405
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 21 14 9 8 3 0 68 18 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 705
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 33 5 8 5 1 0 82 13 1035
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 31 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 6 4 4 2 0 84 9 315
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 30 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 32 5 8 3 0 0 83 11 1050
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 1155
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 39 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 155
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 34 5 12 3 1 0 80 15 520

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 32 8 8 5 2 2 78 13 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 28 7 8 6 3 2 78 14 9170
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 41 9 6 3 2 3 81 10 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 29 9 9 5 3 2 77 14 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 25 11 10 9 5 3 68 20 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 7 5 2 2 3 86 7 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 28 7 5 3 3 2 83 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 39 8 3 2 3 4 86 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 8 4 3 3 3 84 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 29 8 7 3 4 3 81 11 565
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 59 7785
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 59 9185
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 68 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 57 2555
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 51 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 53 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 53 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 63 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 51 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 49 565

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 2210
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 2150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 56 470
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 605
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 63 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 2465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 495
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 680
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 68 160

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 17 13 19 36 1 7 26 60 2210
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 18 15 18 34 2 5 29 55 2150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 19 14 18 31 1 8 30 55 470
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 18 17 17 30 2 6 31 51 605
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 18 14 20 34 2 6 26 59 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 17 13 19 35 1 6 27 59 2465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 18 14 16 34 2 4 31 54 2440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 20 16 21 29 1 7 28 55 495
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 24 15 16 27 1 5 38 46 680
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 12 12 19 17 33 2 5 26 53 160

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 14 14 19 45 1 3 19 67 2205
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 12 19 43 1 3 23 65 2150
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 17 14 22 36 0 5 23 62 465
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 17 15 18 35 3 4 26 57 605
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 12 15 29 35 2 4 16 68 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 13 12 19 46 1 4 19 68 2465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 12 17 44 1 3 24 64 2440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 17 16 22 34 1 4 24 59 495
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 19 13 19 36 1 5 28 58 675
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 12 14 16 44 2 3 22 63 160

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 16 13 7 8 2 19 44 56 7790
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 15 9 4 5 6 17 56 44 9175
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 13 9 4 4 3 29 57 43 2040
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 13 8 3 5 7 21 59 41 2550
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 40 14 8 4 5 9 21 57 43 555
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 18 12 7 8 2 17 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 16 10 5 5 5 17 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 13 9 6 4 3 30 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 14 8 4 4 6 20 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 11 10 4 5 7 24 565
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 18 18 12 14 1 6 6180
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 19 16 10 13 1 6 5885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 17 17 14 12 1 9 880
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 18 15 9 14 2 8 2720
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