2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canada Revenue Agency by Question 115. Which ethnic or cultural origin(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 54 37 2 2 5 0 0 91 7 40
2024 Western Africa 63 31 2 4 1 0 0 94 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 47 40 5 6 2 0 0 88 8 280
2024 Eastern Africa 56 39 1 3 1 0 0 95 4 220
2024 Central Africa 63 33 2 1 0 0 0 96 2 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 48 47 2 0 3 0 0 95 3 55
2024 Southern Asia 56 33 3 5 2 0 0 89 7 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 49 32 3 13 3 0 1 81 16 250
2024 Eastern Asia 43 45 4 7 2 0 0 88 8 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 39 2 3 1 0 0 93 5 795
2024 Central Asia 57 30 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 44 45 1 6 4 0 0 89 10 65
2024 Southern Europe 35 50 4 9 3 0 0 84 11 520
2024 Western Europe 36 46 5 8 5 0 0 82 12 705
2024 Northern Europe 37 46 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 47 38 4 9 2 0 0 85 11 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 44 4 6 4 0 0 86 9 250
2024 South America 46 36 4 10 3 0 0 83 13 180
2024 North America 43 43 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 6420
2024 Central America 53 39 2 4 1 0 0 92 5 90
2024 Caribbean 48 40 4 5 2 0 0 88 8 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 45 41 5 4 4 0 0 86 8 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 41 4 8 5 0 0 83 13 990
2024 Oceania 21 79 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 39 45 7 0 9 0 0 84 9 30
2024 Christian 48 39 4 6 3 0 0 87 10 915
2024 Hindu 57 32 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 220
2024 Jewish 44 44 2 7 4 0 0 88 10 50
2024 Muslim 53 36 5 4 1 0 1 90 5 165
2024 Sikh 49 36 3 7 4 0 0 85 11 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 35 37 0 10 17 0 0 72 28 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 37 36 4 19 4 0 0 73 23 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 37 43 3 13 4 0 0 80 17 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 46 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 41 3 8 3 0 0 86 11 5165

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 76 8 4 2 7 0 2 86 10 40
2024 Western Africa 73 16 3 2 3 0 2 91 5 755
2024 Northern Africa 53 26 6 5 6 0 3 82 12 280
2024 Eastern Africa 71 14 7 2 5 0 1 85 7 220
2024 Central Africa 61 21 6 6 4 0 1 83 11 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 63 22 3 3 7 0 2 86 11 55
2024 Southern Asia 79 11 3 1 0 0 5 95 2 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 68 15 4 1 2 1 9 92 3 250
2024 Eastern Asia 79 14 2 1 0 0 3 97 1 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 75 15 4 1 1 0 3 94 2 795
2024 Central Asia 81 0 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 79 11 0 0 3 2 6 97 3 65
2024 Southern Europe 75 14 3 2 1 0 5 94 3 520
2024 Western Europe 63 15 6 6 5 0 5 83 11 705
2024 Northern Europe 79 10 4 1 1 0 5 94 2 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 76 9 4 3 1 0 7 92 4 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 80 9 3 2 2 0 4 93 4 250
2024 South America 67 16 5 4 4 0 4 86 8 180
2024 North America 69 14 5 5 3 0 3 86 9 6430
2024 Central America 75 14 2 4 1 0 5 93 5 90
2024 Caribbean 71 16 5 3 2 0 3 90 5 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 66 19 5 3 3 0 3 88 7 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 73 14 4 3 3 0 3 90 6 990
2024 Oceania 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 65 21 3 0 5 0 6 91 6 30
2024 Christian 73 14 4 3 3 0 3 90 6 915
2024 Hindu 81 9 4 2 2 0 2 92 5 220
2024 Jewish 83 8 4 2 2 0 2 93 3 50
2024 Muslim 83 11 0 2 2 0 2 96 4 165
2024 Sikh 74 13 4 1 3 1 4 92 4 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 61 17 7 3 5 0 7 84 9 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 45 26 13 0 7 0 9 78 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 77 17 4 0 0 0 2 96 0 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 80 9 3 1 1 0 5 94 2 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 77 11 4 2 2 0 4 92 4 5165

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 76 10 2 5 5 0 2 88 10 40
2024 Western Africa 70 16 4 3 3 0 3 89 6 750
2024 Northern Africa 45 24 11 8 9 0 3 72 17 280
2024 Eastern Africa 66 15 10 3 5 0 2 82 8 220
2024 Central Africa 53 23 8 9 5 0 1 77 14 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 61 21 9 2 5 0 2 83 7 55
2024 Southern Asia 80 11 2 1 1 0 5 95 2 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 66 15 6 1 2 1 9 90 3 250
2024 Eastern Asia 77 16 3 1 1 0 2 96 1 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 74 16 4 1 2 0 3 93 3 795
2024 Central Asia 75 5 13 8 0 0 0 80 8 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 71 15 5 0 4 0 6 91 4 65
2024 Southern Europe 70 17 4 2 1 0 5 92 4 515
2024 Western Europe 59 17 6 8 5 0 4 80 14 705
2024 Northern Europe 79 10 4 1 1 0 5 93 2 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 73 11 5 3 2 0 7 90 5 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 76 10 4 2 2 0 5 91 5 250
2024 South America 63 15 9 7 4 0 3 80 11 180
2024 North America 62 16 6 8 4 0 3 81 13 6420
2024 Central America 67 21 2 5 0 0 5 92 5 90
2024 Caribbean 65 18 6 4 3 0 4 87 6 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 67 19 8 3 3 0 1 87 6 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 67 16 5 6 4 0 3 86 10 990
2024 Oceania 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 61 27 3 0 2 0 6 94 3 30
2024 Christian 69 15 6 4 3 0 4 87 7 915
2024 Hindu 75 13 4 3 2 1 2 91 6 220
2024 Jewish 78 13 2 2 3 0 2 93 5 50
2024 Muslim 83 10 0 3 1 1 2 96 4 165
2024 Sikh 76 13 3 1 4 1 4 93 4 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 55 26 7 3 5 0 3 84 8 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 36 25 16 13 4 0 5 65 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 76 16 3 2 0 0 2 94 2 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 77 11 3 2 1 0 5 93 3 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 74 13 4 3 2 0 4 90 5 5160

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 49 29 11 2 9 0 0 78 11 40
2024 Western Africa 56 29 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 750
2024 Northern Africa 34 33 11 11 8 1 1 69 19 280
2024 Eastern Africa 45 30 10 9 4 0 1 77 13 220
2024 Central Africa 49 36 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 45 26 7 9 12 0 2 72 21 55
2024 Southern Asia 49 26 7 9 8 0 1 76 17 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 37 23 12 14 12 1 1 61 27 250
2024 Eastern Asia 36 33 10 13 7 0 1 69 21 1905
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 33 8 8 5 0 0 80 12 795
2024 Central Asia 7 34 23 22 14 0 0 41 36 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 30 38 3 12 12 0 5 71 26 65
2024 Southern Europe 33 28 9 14 15 0 1 62 29 515
2024 Western Europe 35 29 7 16 11 0 1 65 28 705
2024 Northern Europe 33 28 9 17 12 0 1 62 29 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 40 28 8 11 12 0 1 68 23 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 36 30 8 14 9 0 2 68 24 250
2024 South America 42 29 13 8 6 1 1 73 14 180
2024 North America 38 29 8 13 10 0 1 68 23 6415
2024 Central America 41 28 9 9 13 0 0 69 22 90
2024 Caribbean 41 35 7 9 8 0 1 76 17 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 42 29 13 7 9 0 1 71 16 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 30 8 13 13 0 1 66 26 990
2024 Oceania 42 11 27 20 0 0 0 53 20 10
2024 Buddhist 34 21 9 9 26 0 0 55 36 30
2024 Christian 43 29 7 13 8 0 1 73 20 910
2024 Hindu 47 30 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 220
2024 Jewish 44 34 4 2 16 0 0 78 18 50
2024 Muslim 54 23 6 8 8 1 1 78 15 165
2024 Sikh 43 23 12 12 9 0 0 66 22 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 44 18 6 14 16 3 0 64 31 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 16 64 4 4 13 0 0 79 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 34 32 7 13 13 0 0 66 27 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 29 8 16 12 1 1 63 28 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 29 9 12 10 0 1 69 22 5155

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 58 31 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 40
2024 Western Africa 50 35 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 32 41 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 280
2024 Eastern Africa 47 33 12 6 1 0 0 80 8 220
2024 Central Africa 52 37 6 3 3 0 1 89 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 46 27 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 55
2024 Southern Asia 47 34 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 34 36 9 12 9 0 0 70 21 250
2024 Eastern Asia 32 44 12 10 3 0 0 76 13 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 42 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 795
2024 Central Asia 22 30 20 28 0 0 0 52 28 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 42 37 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 65
2024 Southern Europe 30 43 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 515
2024 Western Europe 30 42 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 705
2024 Northern Europe 27 41 12 14 5 0 1 69 19 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 36 37 8 13 6 0 1 73 19 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 42 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 250
2024 South America 32 43 8 12 3 0 1 76 16 180
2024 North America 32 43 10 10 4 0 1 76 14 6420
2024 Central America 41 38 5 10 5 0 1 80 15 90
2024 Caribbean 34 46 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 37 48 5 4 5 0 0 85 10 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 42 11 12 4 0 1 73 16 995
2024 Oceania 29 50 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 10
2024 Buddhist 23 36 22 13 5 0 0 59 19 30
2024 Christian 35 41 9 12 4 0 1 76 16 910
2024 Hindu 47 32 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 220
2024 Jewish 34 48 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 50
2024 Muslim 45 39 4 7 4 0 1 85 11 165
2024 Sikh 39 40 7 5 8 0 1 79 14 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 30 42 2 14 12 0 0 72 26 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 36 43 4 12 4 0 0 80 17 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 27 50 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 40 12 14 5 0 0 70 19 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 40 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 5170

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 56 36 2 4 2 0 0 92 6 40
2024 Western Africa 56 34 5 3 2 0 0 90 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 36 44 10 6 5 0 0 80 10 280
2024 Eastern Africa 52 33 9 4 2 1 0 86 5 220
2024 Central Africa 48 40 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 57 25 9 4 6 0 0 82 9 50
2024 Southern Asia 57 28 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 45 32 8 8 6 1 0 78 14 250
2024 Eastern Asia 44 38 9 7 3 0 0 82 9 1905
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 37 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 790
2024 Central Asia 14 51 15 15 5 0 0 65 20 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 43 29 9 8 7 2 1 75 16 65
2024 Southern Europe 43 35 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 520
2024 Western Europe 45 35 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 705
2024 Northern Europe 47 33 7 7 6 0 0 81 12 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 46 32 9 6 4 0 0 79 11 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 47 31 8 8 5 0 1 79 13 250
2024 South America 44 37 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 180
2024 North America 49 34 7 6 3 0 0 84 10 6420
2024 Central America 45 36 7 7 4 0 0 81 12 90
2024 Caribbean 45 38 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 44 34 8 5 8 0 0 78 13 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 33 7 7 4 0 1 82 11 990
2024 Oceania 31 17 41 10 0 0 0 48 10 10
2024 Buddhist 28 34 13 13 12 0 0 62 25 30
2024 Christian 49 34 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 915
2024 Hindu 53 29 8 7 2 0 0 82 9 220
2024 Jewish 48 41 0 5 7 0 0 88 12 50
2024 Muslim 56 31 4 5 4 0 1 88 8 165
2024 Sikh 51 30 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 45 34 0 15 5 0 0 80 20 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 34 49 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 37 35 11 12 4 1 0 72 16 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 34 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 33 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 5160

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 52 39 0 7 2 0 0 91 9 40
2024 Western Africa 46 34 10 5 4 0 0 80 9 750
2024 Northern Africa 33 34 18 7 8 0 0 67 15 280
2024 Eastern Africa 44 38 8 5 5 0 0 81 10 220
2024 Central Africa 48 33 10 4 4 0 1 83 7 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 44 22 16 7 11 0 0 67 18 55
2024 Southern Asia 49 26 10 6 8 1 0 76 15 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 43 28 9 9 11 0 0 71 20 250
2024 Eastern Asia 41 35 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 35 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 795
2024 Central Asia 29 37 6 22 5 0 0 66 27 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 35 7 10 9 0 0 75 18 65
2024 Southern Europe 38 33 7 11 10 0 0 71 21 515
2024 Western Europe 35 32 10 11 11 0 1 68 22 705
2024 Northern Europe 35 30 9 14 12 0 0 64 26 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 38 30 12 9 11 0 0 68 20 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 30 13 12 10 0 0 66 22 250
2024 South America 44 26 15 7 7 0 1 70 14 180
2024 North America 41 31 9 9 9 0 0 72 19 6420
2024 Central America 49 27 7 9 9 0 0 75 17 90
2024 Caribbean 36 34 11 10 9 0 0 70 19 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 34 26 15 9 16 0 0 60 25 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 30 10 10 10 0 0 69 20 990
2024 Oceania 40 40 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2024 Buddhist 16 33 24 0 28 0 0 49 28 30
2024 Christian 41 31 9 10 10 0 0 72 19 915
2024 Hindu 50 25 9 7 9 1 0 75 16 220
2024 Jewish 52 25 6 4 12 0 0 77 16 50
2024 Muslim 45 32 8 7 8 0 1 78 15 165
2024 Sikh 41 31 9 8 10 0 0 73 19 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 30 29 8 24 9 0 0 59 32 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 26 25 26 7 17 0 0 51 23 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 37 32 10 11 9 0 0 69 21 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 29 9 13 11 0 0 66 24 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 30 9 10 9 0 0 72 18 5170

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 40 42 15 2 0 0 0 82 2 40
2024 Western Africa 46 37 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 750
2024 Northern Africa 35 44 10 6 4 0 0 79 10 280
2024 Eastern Africa 42 37 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 220
2024 Central Africa 46 39 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 42 30 19 6 3 0 0 72 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 49 30 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 31 41 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 250
2024 Eastern Asia 34 41 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 40 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 795
2024 Central Asia 30 44 6 14 5 0 0 74 20 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 37 38 14 7 4 0 0 75 12 65
2024 Southern Europe 36 38 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 520
2024 Western Europe 33 38 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 705
2024 Northern Europe 33 37 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 36 38 13 7 6 0 0 75 12 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 34 36 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 250
2024 South America 33 39 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 180
2024 North America 35 40 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 6425
2024 Central America 46 38 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 90
2024 Caribbean 37 38 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 45 35 9 4 7 0 0 80 11 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 42 13 8 6 0 0 74 14 990
2024 Oceania 21 59 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Buddhist 31 36 12 6 15 0 0 67 21 30
2024 Christian 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 915
2024 Hindu 48 28 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 220
2024 Jewish 41 38 6 11 3 0 0 79 14 50
2024 Muslim 46 34 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 165
2024 Sikh 39 36 11 5 8 0 0 76 13 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 31 42 14 5 8 0 0 73 13 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 15 35 21 12 16 0 0 51 28 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 32 37 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 38 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 37 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 5170

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 33 32 18 7 9 0 0 65 16 40
2024 Western Africa 38 36 14 5 6 0 1 75 11 750
2024 Northern Africa 31 39 13 8 8 0 0 70 16 280
2024 Eastern Africa 33 33 20 8 5 0 1 67 13 220
2024 Central Africa 34 36 20 4 4 0 1 71 8 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 33 38 7 13 9 0 0 71 22 55
2024 Southern Asia 41 27 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 32 31 13 11 12 0 0 63 24 250
2024 Eastern Asia 34 37 16 8 5 0 0 70 13 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 40 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 795
2024 Central Asia 31 16 34 13 5 0 0 47 19 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 35 35 10 13 5 1 0 71 18 65
2024 Southern Europe 30 35 16 11 6 1 0 66 18 515
2024 Western Europe 27 38 15 12 8 0 0 64 21 705
2024 Northern Europe 27 38 14 13 7 0 0 65 20 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 32 36 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 31 16 11 10 0 0 64 21 250
2024 South America 30 36 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 180
2024 North America 33 37 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 6425
2024 Central America 48 29 7 5 11 0 0 77 16 90
2024 Caribbean 28 35 21 9 7 0 0 63 16 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 25 38 24 5 8 0 0 63 13 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 37 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 995
2024 Oceania 11 40 29 20 0 0 0 51 20 10
2024 Buddhist 31 22 20 11 15 0 0 53 26 30
2024 Christian 37 31 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 915
2024 Hindu 41 28 14 6 11 0 0 69 18 220
2024 Jewish 35 39 7 11 8 0 0 74 19 50
2024 Muslim 42 34 11 5 6 0 1 77 11 165
2024 Sikh 35 30 16 8 11 0 0 65 19 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 26 31 19 13 11 0 0 58 23 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 13 35 28 4 20 0 0 48 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 29 36 20 8 7 0 0 65 15 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 37 14 11 11 0 0 64 22 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 33 14 9 8 0 0 68 18 5170

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 61 37 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 40
2024 Western Africa 58 34 4 3 1 0 0 92 3 750
2024 Northern Africa 38 44 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 280
2024 Eastern Africa 58 32 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 220
2024 Central Africa 54 40 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 51 30 11 5 3 0 0 81 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 58 31 5 3 2 0 0 89 6 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 44 38 5 6 6 0 0 82 13 250
2024 Eastern Asia 50 40 5 3 1 0 0 90 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 36 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 795
2024 Central Asia 43 43 8 5 0 0 0 86 5 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 50 38 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 65
2024 Southern Europe 44 40 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 515
2024 Western Europe 39 44 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 700
2024 Northern Europe 39 41 8 8 4 0 0 81 12 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 48 39 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 45 5 5 2 0 0 87 8 250
2024 South America 48 37 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 180
2024 North America 41 43 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 6425
2024 Central America 51 42 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 90
2024 Caribbean 44 38 9 6 1 0 0 83 8 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 49 40 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 41 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 990
2024 Oceania 43 27 11 19 0 0 0 70 19 10
2024 Buddhist 36 47 3 7 7 0 0 83 14 30
2024 Christian 47 39 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 915
2024 Hindu 57 30 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 220
2024 Jewish 45 46 2 3 4 0 0 91 7 50
2024 Muslim 58 34 3 3 1 0 1 92 5 165
2024 Sikh 53 35 6 2 4 0 0 87 6 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 37 46 5 10 3 0 0 83 12 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 32 52 0 7 8 0 0 84 16 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 46 41 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 38 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 38 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 5165

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 69 20 7 2 0 2 0 91 2 40
2024 Western Africa 66 28 3 2 1 0 0 94 2 750
2024 Northern Africa 45 41 5 5 2 1 0 87 8 280
2024 Eastern Africa 59 28 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 220
2024 Central Africa 57 35 5 1 1 1 0 93 2 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 57 27 10 4 2 0 0 84 5 55
2024 Southern Asia 65 25 5 2 2 0 0 90 4 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 48 35 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 250
2024 Eastern Asia 54 37 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 33 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 795
2024 Central Asia 38 55 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 57 34 3 2 3 1 0 92 4 65
2024 Southern Europe 51 37 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 515
2024 Western Europe 47 38 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 700
2024 Northern Europe 51 35 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 53 35 7 3 1 0 0 88 5 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 52 37 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 250
2024 South America 56 33 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 180
2024 North America 48 39 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 6415
2024 Central America 55 36 5 1 3 0 0 91 3 90
2024 Caribbean 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 62 28 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 39 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 995
2024 Buddhist 40 44 3 4 10 0 0 84 13 30
2024 Christian 51 37 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 915
2024 Hindu 63 26 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 220
2024 Jewish 57 30 2 9 2 0 0 87 11 50
2024 Muslim 66 28 2 3 1 0 1 94 4 165
2024 Sikh 56 33 6 1 4 0 0 89 5 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 40 44 3 10 3 0 0 84 13 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 46 29 8 12 4 0 0 75 16 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 52 33 6 8 1 0 0 85 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 33 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 5165

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 32 33 23 6 5 0 0 65 11 40
2024 Western Africa 39 35 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 750
2024 Northern Africa 28 40 14 8 10 0 0 68 18 280
2024 Eastern Africa 38 32 18 6 6 1 0 71 11 220
2024 Central Africa 38 39 15 2 5 0 0 78 7 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 42 29 10 8 11 0 0 71 18 55
2024 Southern Asia 46 28 11 7 7 0 0 74 15 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 34 30 13 11 12 0 0 64 24 250
2024 Eastern Asia 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 38 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 795
2024 Central Asia 23 43 7 22 5 0 0 66 28 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 40 35 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 65
2024 Southern Europe 30 36 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 520
2024 Western Europe 29 36 13 13 8 0 0 65 21 705
2024 Northern Europe 32 34 12 12 10 0 0 66 22 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 34 33 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 31 34 12 13 11 0 0 65 23 250
2024 South America 34 34 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 180
2024 North America 32 37 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 6425
2024 Central America 41 30 9 9 9 2 0 72 19 90
2024 Caribbean 29 35 17 10 9 0 0 64 19 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 31 32 21 4 11 0 0 63 16 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 36 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 995
2024 Oceania 11 58 11 0 20 0 0 69 20 10
2024 Buddhist 24 45 7 8 16 0 0 69 24 30
2024 Christian 33 33 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 915
2024 Hindu 42 31 12 6 8 1 0 74 14 220
2024 Jewish 36 34 9 14 7 0 0 70 21 50
2024 Muslim 50 27 12 5 6 0 1 78 11 165
2024 Sikh 37 28 15 9 10 0 0 66 19 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 43 11 16 11 0 0 62 27 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 9 49 7 15 20 0 0 58 34 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 34 27 20 15 4 0 0 61 19 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 32 12 12 11 0 0 64 24 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 34 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 5170

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 55 38 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 40
2024 Western Africa 67 26 6 1 1 0 0 93 2 750
2024 Northern Africa 55 30 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 280
2024 Eastern Africa 65 23 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 220
2024 Central Africa 62 29 8 1 1 0 0 91 1 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 66 27 4 0 3 0 0 93 3 55
2024 Southern Asia 67 22 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 54 27 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 250
2024 Eastern Asia 49 34 12 3 1 0 0 84 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 58 30 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 795
2024 Central Asia 38 54 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 52 34 6 3 4 0 0 86 7 65
2024 Southern Europe 53 32 10 3 1 0 0 85 5 515
2024 Western Europe 47 37 11 2 2 0 0 84 5 705
2024 Northern Europe 50 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 57 27 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 49 30 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 250
2024 South America 55 32 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 180
2024 North America 50 34 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 6425
2024 Central America 64 25 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 90
2024 Caribbean 49 35 10 2 3 0 0 84 5 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 55 33 11 0 1 0 0 88 1 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 34 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 995
2024 Oceania 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 50 34 7 0 10 0 0 83 10 30
2024 Christian 56 30 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 915
2024 Hindu 65 23 7 1 4 0 0 88 5 220
2024 Jewish 54 32 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 50
2024 Muslim 64 24 8 0 1 0 1 90 2 165
2024 Sikh 57 26 11 4 3 0 0 83 6 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 49 27 13 3 8 0 0 76 11 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 63 24 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 48 31 13 5 1 1 0 80 6 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 31 11 4 2 0 0 82 6 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 29 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 5165

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 32 29 23 9 7 0 0 61 16 40
2024 Western Africa 33 33 15 9 8 1 1 67 18 750
2024 Northern Africa 23 32 22 13 10 0 0 55 23 280
2024 Eastern Africa 23 37 20 11 8 0 1 60 19 220
2024 Central Africa 30 30 23 9 4 0 3 63 14 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 21 41 19 4 13 0 2 64 17 55
2024 Southern Asia 45 28 11 8 8 1 0 73 16 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 31 32 13 9 14 0 0 64 23 250
2024 Eastern Asia 35 38 13 8 5 0 0 73 13 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 39 11 6 5 0 0 78 12 795
2024 Central Asia 24 39 30 0 7 0 0 63 7 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 42 28 11 3 14 1 0 71 18 65
2024 Southern Europe 28 37 12 12 9 1 1 67 21 515
2024 Western Europe 27 35 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 705
2024 Northern Europe 28 37 12 13 11 0 0 65 24 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 33 34 13 9 10 0 0 68 19 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 28 12 14 14 0 1 59 28 250
2024 South America 29 33 12 15 10 0 0 63 25 180
2024 North America 31 36 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 6420
2024 Central America 34 31 11 15 9 0 0 65 24 90
2024 Caribbean 24 35 17 10 13 0 1 59 23 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 29 30 20 10 11 0 0 59 21 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 35 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 990
2024 Oceania 22 39 10 18 11 0 0 61 29 10
2024 Buddhist 22 35 17 17 9 0 0 57 26 30
2024 Christian 32 35 12 12 8 0 1 67 20 910
2024 Hindu 39 32 12 6 9 2 0 73 15 220
2024 Jewish 31 32 11 15 10 0 0 64 25 50
2024 Muslim 50 27 9 8 5 1 1 78 13 165
2024 Sikh 38 32 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 26 35 8 16 13 2 0 62 30 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 17 24 17 19 16 0 8 44 37 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 31 38 13 7 9 2 0 70 17 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 37 12 13 11 0 0 64 24 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 33 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 5160

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 30 40 17 10 4 0 0 69 14 40
2024 Western Africa 39 31 17 6 5 1 1 71 12 750
2024 Northern Africa 24 38 18 10 8 1 1 64 18 280
2024 Eastern Africa 29 32 22 10 5 0 1 62 16 220
2024 Central Africa 31 37 22 5 3 0 2 70 8 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 32 42 9 5 9 0 2 76 15 55
2024 Southern Asia 46 28 12 6 7 0 0 75 13 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 33 32 17 6 11 0 0 66 17 250
2024 Eastern Asia 36 34 17 7 5 0 1 70 12 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 35 15 4 4 0 0 76 8 795
2024 Central Asia 24 20 40 16 0 0 0 44 16 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 45 27 11 3 8 3 2 76 12 65
2024 Southern Europe 32 36 15 10 6 1 1 69 16 515
2024 Western Europe 29 36 18 11 7 0 0 65 17 705
2024 Northern Europe 34 32 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 33 30 20 8 8 1 0 64 16 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 27 14 13 9 1 1 63 23 250
2024 South America 31 32 17 9 8 1 1 65 18 180
2024 North America 35 35 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 6425
2024 Central America 37 33 11 5 13 0 1 71 18 90
2024 Caribbean 29 33 19 10 8 0 1 62 19 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 30 27 22 7 11 1 2 59 18 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 35 15 9 7 0 0 68 16 995
2024 Oceania 11 80 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Buddhist 24 38 18 7 13 0 0 63 19 30
2024 Christian 37 28 17 12 5 0 1 66 17 915
2024 Hindu 45 24 14 9 8 1 0 69 16 220
2024 Jewish 34 35 15 7 9 0 0 69 16 50
2024 Muslim 51 25 9 8 5 1 2 78 13 165
2024 Sikh 39 30 16 8 7 0 0 69 14 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 29 26 20 11 13 0 0 55 25 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 17 33 30 4 12 4 0 51 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 37 31 16 6 9 1 0 69 15 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 31 16 11 8 0 0 64 20 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 31 16 9 7 0 1 68 16 5165

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 47 34 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 40
2024 Western Africa 48 37 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 33 42 13 6 5 0 0 76 10 280
2024 Eastern Africa 43 34 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 220
2024 Central Africa 48 41 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 43 40 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 51 30 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 39 34 11 9 7 0 0 74 16 250
2024 Eastern Asia 37 39 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 39 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 795
2024 Central Asia 23 44 13 16 5 0 0 66 21 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 51 31 6 6 4 1 0 83 10 65
2024 Southern Europe 37 39 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 515
2024 Western Europe 34 37 15 9 5 0 0 71 13 705
2024 Northern Europe 35 38 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 38 37 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 37 11 10 3 0 0 75 13 250
2024 South America 37 40 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 180
2024 North America 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 6425
2024 Central America 44 37 8 6 6 0 0 81 11 90
2024 Caribbean 34 42 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 46 30 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 39 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 995
2024 Oceania 11 79 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Buddhist 28 38 18 4 13 0 0 66 16 30
2024 Christian 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 915
2024 Hindu 47 32 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 220
2024 Jewish 33 46 11 4 5 0 2 80 10 50
2024 Muslim 54 29 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 165
2024 Sikh 46 32 11 4 7 0 0 78 11 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 28 50 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 29 35 12 4 20 0 0 64 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 39 34 13 11 2 1 0 74 13 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 36 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 36 12 7 4 0 0 77 12 5165

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 46 44 3 2 2 3 0 93 5 40
2024 Western Africa 58 30 9 2 2 0 0 88 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 49 36 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 280
2024 Eastern Africa 56 28 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 220
2024 Central Africa 56 34 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 55 37 4 2 3 0 0 91 5 55
2024 Southern Asia 59 26 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 46 31 11 6 6 0 0 78 12 250
2024 Eastern Asia 42 39 12 4 2 0 0 81 7 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 5 795
2024 Central Asia 38 42 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 41 42 9 4 4 0 0 83 9 65
2024 Southern Europe 40 41 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 520
2024 Western Europe 36 42 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 705
2024 Northern Europe 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 76 11 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 45 37 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 37 15 7 4 0 0 75 11 250
2024 South America 49 34 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 180
2024 North America 41 40 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 6425
2024 Central America 54 34 6 3 1 2 0 89 5 90
2024 Caribbean 45 36 12 3 5 0 0 81 7 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 53 31 9 2 4 1 0 85 6 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 42 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 995
2024 Oceania 39 41 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2024 Buddhist 40 40 11 4 6 0 0 79 10 30
2024 Christian 45 37 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 915
2024 Hindu 53 30 7 5 5 0 0 83 10 220
2024 Jewish 47 34 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 50
2024 Muslim 59 31 7 2 0 0 1 91 2 165
2024 Sikh 46 35 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 37 37 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 33 43 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 40 38 12 5 3 1 1 79 8 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 37 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 35 11 5 4 0 0 81 9 5170

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 59 22 12 0 2 0 5 85 3 40
2024 Western Africa 56 27 12 2 1 0 2 85 3 750
2024 Northern Africa 50 30 13 4 1 0 1 81 6 280
2024 Eastern Africa 49 34 9 3 1 0 4 86 4 220
2024 Central Africa 59 29 8 2 1 0 1 89 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 44 38 15 2 2 0 0 82 3 55
2024 Southern Asia 55 32 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 52 28 13 4 2 0 1 81 6 250
2024 Eastern Asia 50 32 12 3 1 1 0 83 4 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 35 13 2 1 0 1 84 3 795
2024 Central Asia 38 34 23 5 0 0 0 71 5 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 61 25 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 65
2024 Southern Europe 41 31 18 6 3 0 0 72 9 515
2024 Western Europe 45 30 14 7 3 0 1 75 11 705
2024 Northern Europe 44 28 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 47 30 14 5 2 0 2 78 7 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 46 30 12 6 5 0 1 77 11 250
2024 South America 47 36 11 3 2 0 2 84 5 180
2024 North America 48 30 13 5 3 0 1 79 8 6425
2024 Central America 56 24 14 1 3 0 1 81 5 90
2024 Caribbean 44 31 16 5 2 0 2 76 7 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 56 28 12 1 3 0 1 84 4 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 31 12 6 2 0 1 80 9 995
2024 Oceania 61 11 20 0 8 0 0 72 8 10
2024 Buddhist 25 44 17 6 6 0 3 71 12 30
2024 Christian 47 30 14 5 1 0 2 79 7 915
2024 Hindu 56 28 11 2 2 0 1 85 4 220
2024 Jewish 59 26 11 2 2 0 0 86 3 50
2024 Muslim 54 33 8 3 2 0 1 87 4 165
2024 Sikh 50 30 12 3 3 0 2 82 6 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 36 33 16 5 7 0 3 72 12 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 40 38 14 4 3 0 0 78 7 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 52 33 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 30 14 6 3 0 1 77 9 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 31 12 5 2 0 1 80 7 5170

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 10 11 28 31 16 2 2 49 22 40
2024 Western Africa 9 16 29 19 15 1 10 39 28 745
2024 Northern Africa 12 24 34 13 4 2 10 20 41 280
2024 Eastern Africa 5 16 29 22 16 2 10 43 24 220
2024 Central Africa 10 22 25 20 9 2 12 35 37 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 20 21 24 22 6 2 5 29 44 55
2024 Southern Asia 11 20 32 18 13 1 6 33 33 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 16 20 28 22 9 1 4 32 38 250
2024 Eastern Asia 8 17 35 25 10 1 4 37 26 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 11 22 37 17 9 1 3 27 34 795
2024 Central Asia 14 37 29 21 0 0 0 21 50 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 12 13 37 22 11 2 4 35 26 65
2024 Southern Europe 13 26 34 17 7 0 2 25 41 515
2024 Western Europe 10 27 35 16 10 0 2 26 38 705
2024 Northern Europe 13 24 36 16 10 0 1 26 38 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 10 21 32 19 13 1 4 33 33 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 14 23 31 19 8 2 4 28 40 250
2024 South America 12 25 31 18 9 0 4 28 40 180
2024 North America 10 24 35 18 11 0 2 29 35 6415
2024 Central America 11 25 28 21 10 1 3 33 38 90
2024 Caribbean 11 21 31 17 11 1 7 31 35 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 10 23 29 23 8 3 5 33 35 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 25 34 18 9 0 2 27 38 990
2024 Oceania 0 10 60 31 0 0 0 31 10 10
2024 Buddhist 19 29 27 14 6 3 3 20 51 30
2024 Christian 12 22 35 16 10 1 2 28 36 915
2024 Hindu 9 24 27 18 15 0 7 36 35 220
2024 Jewish 6 15 46 24 10 0 0 33 21 50
2024 Muslim 11 22 36 9 11 1 9 23 37 165
2024 Sikh 14 19 31 19 11 1 5 32 35 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 15 40 19 14 7 0 5 23 58 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 4 34 29 17 0 0 16 20 45 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 11 28 30 15 9 3 4 25 42 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 22 37 19 9 0 1 28 35 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 22 33 19 11 1 4 31 35 5150

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 5 22 31 15 18 2 8 37 29 40
2024 Western Africa 7 14 23 25 16 2 13 47 25 745
2024 Northern Africa 13 19 29 17 5 4 12 27 38 280
2024 Eastern Africa 11 17 24 20 15 2 13 40 32 220
2024 Central Africa 9 15 26 24 13 2 12 43 27 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 12 12 33 22 11 2 7 37 26 50
2024 Southern Asia 12 16 28 20 15 1 8 38 31 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 16 26 26 17 9 2 5 28 45 250
2024 Eastern Asia 10 16 34 26 10 1 4 37 27 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 17 29 22 14 2 6 39 30 795
2024 Central Asia 14 23 23 34 6 0 0 40 36 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 8 16 33 25 10 2 5 38 26 65
2024 Southern Europe 15 22 33 18 8 1 4 27 39 515
2024 Western Europe 13 22 32 19 10 1 4 30 36 705
2024 Northern Europe 13 22 31 20 11 0 3 32 36 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 11 18 31 22 12 2 6 36 31 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 12 21 30 21 9 3 5 33 35 250
2024 South America 17 23 27 17 11 1 5 29 43 180
2024 North America 12 21 30 20 12 1 4 34 34 6415
2024 Central America 6 18 31 18 13 5 8 36 28 90
2024 Caribbean 10 17 30 19 12 2 9 35 30 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 12 20 28 18 14 3 4 35 35 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 22 32 19 12 1 3 32 34 990
2024 Oceania 21 0 50 20 10 0 0 29 21 10
2024 Buddhist 22 20 35 7 12 0 3 20 44 30
2024 Christian 12 19 29 21 13 2 5 36 33 915
2024 Hindu 9 19 28 18 15 1 10 37 32 220
2024 Jewish 9 10 51 16 12 0 2 28 19 50
2024 Muslim 10 22 30 16 12 2 9 31 36 165
2024 Sikh 13 14 31 18 17 1 6 38 29 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 21 32 15 20 10 0 3 31 54 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 8 25 38 16 0 0 12 19 38 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 9 26 29 20 12 0 5 34 36 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 18 32 23 11 1 4 35 31 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 18 29 20 13 1 6 36 33 5155

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 5 9 11 44 26 0 5 73 15 40
2024 Western Africa 4 6 17 29 27 2 15 67 12 745
2024 Northern Africa 9 13 26 20 17 3 11 43 25 280
2024 Eastern Africa 5 9 25 24 22 2 12 54 17 220
2024 Central Africa 5 10 16 27 24 4 15 63 18 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 11 15 13 33 21 2 5 59 27 50
2024 Southern Asia 7 11 26 24 22 1 9 51 20 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 10 17 22 27 21 0 3 49 28 250
2024 Eastern Asia 4 8 26 35 21 1 4 59 13 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 5 9 27 31 19 2 7 54 16 790
2024 Central Asia 5 21 23 28 16 0 6 47 28 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 2 5 23 37 23 3 6 67 7 65
2024 Southern Europe 9 15 29 27 16 1 3 45 25 510
2024 Western Europe 6 13 33 29 15 0 4 46 20 705
2024 Northern Europe 8 12 29 31 17 0 3 49 21 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 7 11 29 26 20 1 5 49 20 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 8 11 31 25 17 2 7 45 21 250
2024 South America 10 11 24 29 17 1 8 50 23 180
2024 North America 6 12 29 29 19 1 4 51 19 6410
2024 Central America 9 5 24 17 26 6 14 53 17 90
2024 Caribbean 7 9 29 23 19 1 12 48 19 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 10 9 21 34 18 3 5 56 21 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 12 26 33 19 1 4 54 19 990
2024 Oceania 11 0 41 37 0 0 11 42 12 10
2024 Buddhist 19 20 21 18 11 4 6 32 44 30
2024 Christian 6 11 28 26 20 1 6 50 19 915
2024 Hindu 6 12 22 19 26 0 13 52 21 220
2024 Jewish 5 3 20 52 13 0 6 70 9 50
2024 Muslim 4 10 24 23 21 3 14 54 17 165
2024 Sikh 9 9 27 24 22 1 8 51 20 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 13 10 18 34 19 0 6 56 24 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 4 8 21 41 14 0 12 62 14 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 4 10 25 36 18 1 5 58 14 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 7 10 29 32 18 0 4 52 18 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 11 26 28 20 1 7 52 20 5140

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 5 4 19 28 29 8 7 67 10 40
2024 Western Africa 4 8 16 25 30 2 15 66 15 745
2024 Northern Africa 10 13 23 22 17 4 12 46 27 280
2024 Eastern Africa 5 10 22 22 23 2 15 54 19 220
2024 Central Africa 4 8 18 26 22 3 17 62 15 290
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 9 13 22 23 24 0 9 52 24 50
2024 Southern Asia 9 13 23 21 22 2 9 49 24 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 10 19 21 21 23 1 5 47 30 250
2024 Eastern Asia 8 13 28 29 17 2 4 48 22 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 15 27 24 20 2 6 48 23 795
2024 Central Asia 14 29 29 14 8 0 6 24 46 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 3 12 37 21 22 1 5 45 16 65
2024 Southern Europe 13 21 31 18 13 1 3 33 35 515
2024 Western Europe 13 19 29 21 14 1 3 37 34 705
2024 Northern Europe 16 19 26 21 14 1 3 36 36 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 11 15 26 19 20 2 7 43 28 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 17 27 17 13 3 7 34 36 250
2024 South America 11 18 15 25 22 0 8 52 32 180
2024 North America 11 18 26 21 18 1 4 42 31 6410
2024 Central America 9 7 26 24 25 4 6 54 18 90
2024 Caribbean 9 14 23 19 21 2 12 46 27 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 9 8 23 21 26 4 9 53 20 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 19 26 22 18 1 4 42 31 985
2024 Oceania 10 10 32 48 0 0 0 48 20 10
2024 Buddhist 24 9 28 10 23 0 6 35 36 30
2024 Christian 9 17 27 22 19 1 6 43 28 915
2024 Hindu 9 13 26 16 24 2 9 45 25 220
2024 Jewish 11 12 29 29 15 0 4 46 23 50
2024 Muslim 4 16 26 23 20 2 9 48 23 165
2024 Sikh 11 11 27 24 21 0 6 48 23 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 24 21 14 19 2 3 35 43 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 4 11 34 21 13 0 16 41 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 11 19 26 17 20 2 6 40 32 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 16 27 23 17 1 2 41 31 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 15 25 22 19 1 6 44 29 5150

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 7 12 14 20 24 17 5 57 25 40
2024 Western Africa 10 11 19 19 18 10 13 48 28 745
2024 Northern Africa 11 18 22 17 9 14 10 34 37 280
2024 Eastern Africa 7 11 16 16 16 15 19 48 27 220
2024 Central Africa 10 11 18 19 12 14 17 44 30 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 11 20 6 20 18 7 17 51 41 50
2024 Southern Asia 11 14 19 17 20 8 12 45 31 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 11 11 25 19 21 5 9 46 25 250
2024 Eastern Asia 7 12 23 26 17 6 7 51 22 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 13 21 23 19 6 9 49 27 790
2024 Central Asia 16 7 13 21 15 22 6 50 32 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 11 12 27 24 14 3 11 43 26 65
2024 Southern Europe 11 15 25 22 18 3 7 44 28 515
2024 Western Europe 10 17 26 23 17 2 5 43 29 700
2024 Northern Europe 9 14 24 25 20 2 6 48 25 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 9 14 21 22 21 4 9 50 26 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 8 15 23 24 15 6 8 47 26 250
2024 South America 9 17 20 22 21 5 7 48 29 180
2024 North America 9 15 24 23 20 3 6 47 27 6415
2024 Central America 7 16 20 19 22 7 9 49 27 90
2024 Caribbean 7 15 19 19 19 10 11 48 28 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 13 13 15 23 19 8 8 51 31 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 14 24 25 20 3 6 49 25 990
2024 Oceania 0 19 10 41 11 11 8 64 24 10
2024 Buddhist 20 19 19 13 18 6 5 35 44 30
2024 Christian 9 16 23 22 18 4 7 45 29 915
2024 Hindu 9 13 22 17 18 11 12 44 28 220
2024 Jewish 10 15 16 31 24 0 4 58 26 50
2024 Muslim 7 13 20 23 13 11 13 47 27 165
2024 Sikh 11 18 24 16 19 5 7 39 33 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 24 21 8 19 2 12 32 44 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 8 23 9 12 5 21 22 30 54 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 8 16 20 21 15 7 13 45 30 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 7 12 26 24 25 2 5 52 20 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 13 22 22 20 6 9 49 26 5155

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 7 13 32 21 23 2 2 46 20 40
2024 Western Africa 6 12 21 21 22 5 13 52 22 750
2024 Northern Africa 10 14 29 15 12 8 10 34 31 280
2024 Eastern Africa 5 14 22 21 20 4 14 50 23 220
2024 Central Africa 4 9 20 20 24 8 16 58 17 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 7 19 25 14 17 7 11 38 31 50
2024 Southern Asia 10 14 25 20 18 3 10 43 28 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 12 18 30 19 15 1 5 36 32 250
2024 Eastern Asia 9 15 32 25 12 2 5 40 26 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 8 16 30 19 16 4 7 40 27 795
2024 Central Asia 22 13 36 16 6 6 0 24 37 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 10 9 42 17 14 2 6 34 21 65
2024 Southern Europe 16 24 31 15 10 1 3 26 41 515
2024 Western Europe 16 24 32 17 8 1 2 26 41 700
2024 Northern Europe 16 22 34 16 9 1 1 25 40 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 11 20 32 18 12 2 5 33 33 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 12 26 33 14 8 2 5 24 41 250
2024 South America 15 14 29 22 15 1 4 39 30 180
2024 North America 12 21 33 18 13 2 3 32 34 6420
2024 Central America 6 22 21 20 21 6 5 46 31 90
2024 Caribbean 9 17 27 17 15 4 10 38 30 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 10 15 30 20 14 7 3 38 29 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 21 32 17 13 2 2 31 36 995
2024 Oceania 10 8 71 11 0 0 0 11 18 10
2024 Buddhist 20 22 23 20 11 4 0 33 44 30
2024 Christian 13 19 30 18 14 2 4 34 34 910
2024 Hindu 11 14 23 15 21 5 10 43 30 220
2024 Jewish 12 25 47 8 8 0 0 16 37 50
2024 Muslim 7 14 33 18 14 5 10 38 24 165
2024 Sikh 12 19 24 18 22 2 4 42 33 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 31 16 22 11 10 2 8 23 52 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 8 23 16 30 8 4 12 45 36 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 15 19 25 23 10 4 4 36 37 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 22 32 18 11 1 2 29 38 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 18 31 17 14 3 5 34 33 5160

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 7 5 33 21 35 0 0 56 11 40
2024 Western Africa 3 7 22 23 28 2 15 62 12 750
2024 Northern Africa 4 13 26 24 17 6 10 49 20 280
2024 Eastern Africa 3 8 22 24 30 1 11 62 14 220
2024 Central Africa 2 5 17 23 33 4 16 70 9 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 7 8 18 23 31 0 13 62 17 50
2024 Southern Asia 8 10 29 22 24 1 7 49 20 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 8 11 22 28 22 1 8 54 21 250
2024 Eastern Asia 6 13 34 28 15 1 4 45 20 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 12 34 24 16 2 5 43 20 795
2024 Central Asia 0 24 42 20 14 0 0 34 24 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 8 13 28 23 18 6 5 45 23 65
2024 Southern Europe 8 17 37 23 13 0 2 37 26 515
2024 Western Europe 9 19 36 23 12 0 1 35 28 705
2024 Northern Europe 10 19 36 23 12 0 0 35 29 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 8 17 33 21 16 1 4 39 26 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 8 22 28 24 12 1 5 38 33 250
2024 South America 8 10 28 28 20 1 5 51 19 180
2024 North America 7 17 35 24 15 0 2 40 24 6420
2024 Central America 7 13 31 25 21 1 3 47 21 90
2024 Caribbean 6 11 29 24 18 2 10 48 19 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 5 12 30 26 21 2 4 50 18 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 18 34 23 15 0 1 39 26 995
2024 Oceania 21 0 42 28 10 0 0 37 21 10
2024 Buddhist 19 16 39 2 20 4 0 23 36 30
2024 Christian 7 17 33 23 16 0 3 40 25 915
2024 Hindu 9 12 24 16 27 3 9 49 24 220
2024 Jewish 9 19 39 25 10 0 0 34 27 50
2024 Muslim 5 12 26 19 25 3 9 51 20 165
2024 Sikh 7 15 31 21 22 0 4 45 22 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 20 21 22 23 5 2 5 31 45 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 4 18 30 34 9 0 4 45 23 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 12 16 33 16 17 2 4 35 29 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 18 38 23 10 0 1 34 28 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 15 33 23 16 1 4 41 24 5165
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 26 25 20 4 4 13 7 64 11 40
2024 Western Africa 36 32 12 3 2 8 6 79 7 750
2024 Northern Africa 31 31 12 4 4 11 8 76 10 280
2024 Eastern Africa 32 26 14 5 3 9 10 73 10 220
2024 Central Africa 34 30 15 3 1 8 9 77 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 37 41 4 2 9 3 4 84 12 55
2024 Southern Asia 41 28 13 5 5 5 4 75 11 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 35 27 17 6 6 3 7 68 13 250
2024 Eastern Asia 31 34 15 4 3 6 7 75 8 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 36 15 5 2 6 4 76 8 795
2024 Central Asia 14 36 13 0 5 17 14 73 8 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 23 21 3 5 7 3 69 9 65
2024 Southern Europe 30 31 19 6 4 5 4 67 11 520
2024 Western Europe 28 31 17 6 5 7 6 68 13 705
2024 Northern Europe 31 27 16 8 5 8 6 67 14 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 36 26 16 6 4 6 6 70 12 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 29 17 4 6 6 5 70 11 250
2024 South America 30 29 20 6 5 4 5 65 13 180
2024 North America 30 32 16 6 4 7 6 70 12 6420
2024 Central America 43 26 14 3 3 4 7 77 7 90
2024 Caribbean 25 29 18 6 5 8 8 65 14 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 33 19 19 3 3 16 6 68 8 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 32 17 7 3 6 5 70 11 990
2024 Oceania 0 40 21 0 10 9 20 57 14 10
2024 Buddhist 28 32 20 11 6 0 3 62 17 30
2024 Christian 32 32 17 5 6 4 4 70 12 915
2024 Hindu 34 32 17 4 5 4 3 71 10 220
2024 Jewish 29 29 17 6 4 8 7 68 12 50
2024 Muslim 38 31 10 5 4 5 7 79 10 165
2024 Sikh 34 34 13 7 5 4 3 73 13 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 18 33 11 8 8 7 15 65 20 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 22 11 38 5 12 8 4 38 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 30 25 19 6 5 10 6 65 12 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 26 14 9 5 8 7 67 17 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 28 15 6 4 7 6 71 12 5165

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 49 23 7 7 9 6 0 76 16 40
2024 Western Africa 58 29 7 2 2 1 0 88 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 48 36 6 3 4 2 1 87 7 280
2024 Eastern Africa 57 28 7 2 3 3 0 87 6 220
2024 Central Africa 56 32 7 2 1 1 0 89 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 57 23 7 2 11 0 0 80 13 55
2024 Southern Asia 62 21 6 6 4 1 0 84 10 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 59 27 3 4 6 0 0 87 11 250
2024 Eastern Asia 54 33 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 29 6 3 2 1 0 88 5 795
2024 Central Asia 58 31 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 54 36 5 3 1 0 0 90 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 60 24 6 5 3 1 0 86 8 520
2024 Western Europe 57 28 6 4 4 1 0 86 8 705
2024 Northern Europe 58 24 6 6 3 2 1 84 10 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 61 23 7 5 2 2 0 86 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 53 25 9 6 5 1 1 80 11 250
2024 South America 61 22 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 180
2024 North America 59 27 6 5 3 1 0 87 7 6425
2024 Central America 64 23 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 85
2024 Caribbean 48 33 8 3 5 2 0 83 8 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 61 19 9 5 2 4 0 83 7 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 26 7 5 3 1 0 84 9 990
2024 Oceania 40 30 11 0 10 9 0 77 10 10
2024 Buddhist 38 43 10 0 9 0 0 81 9 30
2024 Christian 58 27 6 4 4 1 0 86 9 915
2024 Hindu 56 26 8 4 5 1 1 84 9 220
2024 Jewish 56 26 5 8 5 0 0 82 13 50
2024 Muslim 59 31 3 3 3 0 1 91 6 165
2024 Sikh 61 25 5 4 4 1 0 87 8 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 50 32 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 43 27 4 0 26 0 0 70 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 59 22 7 3 5 3 1 85 8 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 59 22 7 7 4 2 0 82 11 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 25 6 5 3 1 0 85 9 5165

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 57 36 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 40
2024 Western Africa 68 26 3 1 1 0 0 94 3 750
2024 Northern Africa 58 32 6 1 2 0 1 90 4 280
2024 Eastern Africa 63 29 5 3 1 0 0 92 4 220
2024 Central Africa 65 29 4 1 1 0 0 93 2 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 61 23 0 9 7 0 0 84 16 55
2024 Southern Asia 68 20 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 65 26 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 250
2024 Eastern Asia 57 33 5 3 1 0 0 90 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 32 4 2 1 1 0 92 4 795
2024 Central Asia 66 29 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 63 24 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 61 29 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 520
2024 Western Europe 60 31 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 705
2024 Northern Europe 61 26 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 66 24 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 62 25 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 250
2024 South America 69 20 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 180
2024 North America 61 30 4 4 2 0 0 91 5 6425
2024 Central America 65 28 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 90
2024 Caribbean 60 31 4 2 2 1 0 92 5 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 67 20 6 4 3 0 0 86 8 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 28 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 995
2024 Oceania 41 39 11 0 0 9 0 88 0 10
2024 Buddhist 41 39 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 30
2024 Christian 61 27 4 5 3 0 0 88 7 915
2024 Hindu 63 28 5 1 2 0 1 92 3 220
2024 Jewish 68 22 3 5 2 0 0 90 7 50
2024 Muslim 69 25 4 0 1 0 1 95 1 165
2024 Sikh 67 23 3 4 3 0 0 90 7 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 58 27 2 5 9 0 0 84 14 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 39 38 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 64 27 3 2 1 2 1 94 3 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 27 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 65 25 4 4 2 0 0 91 5 5170

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 37 33 19 4 0 6 0 75 5 40
2024 Western Africa 53 33 9 2 1 1 1 87 3 750
2024 Northern Africa 45 31 11 5 2 4 1 81 7 280
2024 Eastern Africa 49 32 11 3 1 2 1 84 4 220
2024 Central Africa 48 37 10 1 1 2 1 88 2 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 49 33 5 2 7 2 2 85 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 56 27 10 2 2 2 0 85 5 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 50 32 6 5 6 1 1 83 11 250
2024 Eastern Asia 48 37 9 3 2 1 0 87 4 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 37 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 790
2024 Central Asia 23 58 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 57 30 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 65
2024 Southern Europe 50 33 8 5 2 2 1 85 7 520
2024 Western Europe 45 36 10 4 2 2 0 83 6 705
2024 Northern Europe 50 32 9 5 2 2 0 84 7 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 51 28 12 4 2 2 1 81 6 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 49 29 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 250
2024 South America 45 37 9 4 4 1 0 83 8 180
2024 North America 47 36 9 4 2 2 0 85 5 6425
2024 Central America 53 31 5 3 2 5 1 90 5 90
2024 Caribbean 44 36 13 2 3 1 1 82 5 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 51 22 13 4 2 6 1 79 7 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 36 10 5 2 1 1 82 7 995
2024 Oceania 21 51 19 0 0 9 0 79 0 10
2024 Buddhist 36 35 14 6 10 0 0 71 16 30
2024 Christian 48 33 10 4 2 1 0 83 7 910
2024 Hindu 51 29 12 2 2 3 2 84 4 220
2024 Jewish 51 31 10 4 3 2 0 83 7 50
2024 Muslim 63 25 5 4 0 1 2 90 4 165
2024 Sikh 56 27 8 3 4 2 1 85 7 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 38 38 14 2 3 6 0 80 5 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 39 25 17 7 8 0 3 67 16 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 55 26 8 3 3 4 1 85 6 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 31 10 4 2 2 0 84 7 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 32 9 4 2 2 1 85 5 5165

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 26 13 17 16 14 14 0 46 34 40
2024 Western Africa 21 23 21 9 9 15 2 53 22 750
2024 Northern Africa 20 19 18 8 10 14 10 52 24 280
2024 Eastern Africa 25 20 15 8 13 14 5 56 26 220
2024 Central Africa 19 21 20 10 11 14 4 49 26 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 32 21 20 8 6 13 2 61 16 55
2024 Southern Asia 32 23 16 7 8 9 6 65 17 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 28 18 13 8 9 12 11 61 22 250
2024 Eastern Asia 28 26 14 6 4 13 8 69 14 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 25 17 5 5 10 4 68 12 795
2024 Central Asia 15 43 0 0 21 13 8 73 27 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 24 19 12 11 3 21 9 62 21 65
2024 Southern Europe 41 24 12 5 3 7 8 77 9 515
2024 Western Europe 42 26 11 4 5 6 7 78 10 705
2024 Northern Europe 47 22 9 4 4 6 8 80 9 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 37 23 12 3 4 11 10 75 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 23 11 6 3 7 7 76 10 250
2024 South America 33 20 19 9 8 6 5 60 19 180
2024 North America 43 24 10 5 4 7 7 78 10 6420
2024 Central America 41 22 13 5 5 10 4 74 11 90
2024 Caribbean 19 24 18 14 12 10 3 49 30 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 26 20 18 6 8 19 2 59 18 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 25 9 5 4 7 7 79 10 995
2024 Oceania 10 31 30 0 0 30 0 58 0 10
2024 Buddhist 19 19 24 0 27 3 7 42 31 30
2024 Christian 39 22 14 4 6 6 8 71 12 915
2024 Hindu 33 21 18 8 6 9 5 63 16 220
2024 Jewish 34 16 18 6 14 6 6 57 23 50
2024 Muslim 32 22 11 7 11 8 9 65 21 165
2024 Sikh 38 24 16 5 6 7 3 70 13 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 40 14 9 7 7 12 12 70 19 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 14 36 15 8 12 8 8 59 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 29 27 12 8 9 11 3 66 20 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 18 10 5 3 7 7 79 10 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 23 12 7 7 8 5 69 17 5170

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 29 16 16 15 13 9 0 50 32 40
2024 Western Africa 20 27 19 9 9 14 2 56 21 750
2024 Northern Africa 20 21 18 9 9 14 10 53 23 280
2024 Eastern Africa 24 23 17 8 10 12 6 57 22 220
2024 Central Africa 21 24 20 11 8 13 3 53 24 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 28 19 23 8 6 12 3 56 17 55
2024 Southern Asia 31 23 17 7 8 9 5 63 17 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 27 18 12 11 8 12 12 59 25 250
2024 Eastern Asia 26 26 16 6 4 12 9 67 13 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 26 18 5 5 11 4 67 12 795
2024 Central Asia 23 27 0 15 21 13 0 58 42 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 27 18 13 11 3 18 10 62 20 65
2024 Southern Europe 41 24 12 6 3 7 7 76 10 520
2024 Western Europe 41 27 12 3 4 6 7 77 8 705
2024 Northern Europe 44 22 11 5 4 6 8 78 10 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 36 21 13 4 4 12 9 73 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 24 13 4 3 7 8 76 8 250
2024 South America 30 27 19 7 6 5 6 64 14 180
2024 North America 43 24 12 4 3 7 7 78 8 6420
2024 Central America 41 24 14 4 6 6 5 73 11 90
2024 Caribbean 19 25 15 14 14 10 3 51 32 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 26 22 18 11 5 17 2 59 20 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 25 10 5 4 6 7 78 10 995
2024 Oceania 21 28 20 0 11 20 0 61 13 10
2024 Buddhist 26 13 24 7 17 6 7 45 27 30
2024 Christian 39 24 14 4 6 6 8 72 11 915
2024 Hindu 30 21 18 9 7 9 6 61 18 220
2024 Jewish 27 23 14 13 8 10 4 58 25 50
2024 Muslim 29 23 14 9 9 7 9 62 22 165
2024 Sikh 35 26 14 10 8 6 3 66 19 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 40 14 11 5 7 12 11 70 16 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 9 35 20 4 15 8 8 53 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 32 24 9 12 8 10 4 66 24 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 21 11 5 3 7 6 78 9 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 23 13 8 7 9 5 68 17 5170
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 37 33 7 5 7 0 11 79 13 40
2024 Western Africa 45 28 9 4 2 1 11 83 7 750
2024 Northern Africa 35 24 14 3 4 2 18 74 9 280
2024 Eastern Africa 38 24 15 5 2 0 15 73 8 220
2024 Central Africa 38 27 14 3 3 2 12 76 7 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 41 29 13 4 5 2 7 76 10 55
2024 Southern Asia 47 24 11 3 4 1 9 79 8 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 44 17 15 5 6 1 11 70 13 250
2024 Eastern Asia 44 28 13 3 2 2 8 80 6 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 30 14 3 2 2 6 79 5 795
2024 Central Asia 8 44 21 13 0 0 14 60 15 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 38 28 19 4 2 1 8 72 6 65
2024 Southern Europe 49 26 12 3 2 1 7 81 5 520
2024 Western Europe 43 26 15 5 4 1 7 75 9 705
2024 Northern Europe 52 24 11 4 2 1 6 82 6 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 42 25 15 3 4 1 9 75 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 20 15 5 3 1 7 74 9 250
2024 South America 40 25 18 5 4 1 7 71 9 180
2024 North America 44 27 13 4 2 1 8 78 7 6425
2024 Central America 41 18 14 6 8 1 13 68 15 90
2024 Caribbean 40 25 15 2 5 1 11 75 8 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 40 21 19 7 0 2 11 70 8 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 26 12 4 3 1 9 79 8 995
2024 Oceania 82 10 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Buddhist 29 27 23 0 16 0 4 59 17 30
2024 Christian 40 26 16 4 3 1 11 74 8 915
2024 Hindu 46 22 13 5 4 2 9 77 9 220
2024 Jewish 49 20 19 2 0 0 11 77 3 50
2024 Muslim 50 22 11 4 3 0 9 79 8 165
2024 Sikh 39 23 14 6 8 1 9 70 15 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 43 30 3 9 5 0 11 82 15 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 12 11 24 10 8 4 30 36 27 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 46 22 14 6 2 1 10 76 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 26 13 4 2 0 7 79 7 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 24 12 4 4 2 8 78 8 5160

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 69 22 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 40
2024 Western Africa 65 26 4 3 1 0 0 91 4 755
2024 Northern Africa 51 34 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 280
2024 Eastern Africa 60 28 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 220
2024 Central Africa 62 34 1 1 1 0 0 96 2 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 54 30 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 55
2024 Southern Asia 63 23 6 4 4 0 0 87 7 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 56 23 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 250
2024 Eastern Asia 53 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 795
2024 Central Asia 29 46 13 0 5 0 7 81 6 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 61 22 11 6 0 0 0 84 6 65
2024 Southern Europe 54 27 8 6 3 1 1 83 9 520
2024 Western Europe 45 33 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 705
2024 Northern Europe 52 31 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 53 30 8 4 4 0 0 83 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 54 28 8 5 4 0 0 82 10 250
2024 South America 56 27 6 6 3 1 0 84 10 180
2024 North America 51 31 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 6425
2024 Central America 60 21 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 90
2024 Caribbean 56 30 7 3 4 0 1 86 7 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 60 29 5 2 3 2 0 90 5 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 53 29 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 995
2024 Oceania 61 29 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Buddhist 34 38 4 4 16 0 4 75 21 30
2024 Christian 52 28 11 5 4 0 1 81 9 915
2024 Hindu 64 22 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 220
2024 Jewish 56 27 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 50
2024 Muslim 69 21 6 2 1 0 1 90 4 165
2024 Sikh 58 25 9 5 4 0 0 83 8 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 49 37 3 3 8 0 0 86 11 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 38 34 8 8 11 0 0 72 19 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 58 25 7 8 1 0 1 84 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 33 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 55 29 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 5165

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 69 15 12 2 2 0 0 83 5 40
2024 Western Africa 58 24 10 3 2 1 1 84 6 750
2024 Northern Africa 47 28 12 3 7 2 1 77 10 280
2024 Eastern Africa 52 25 11 4 4 2 1 81 8 220
2024 Central Africa 53 29 11 2 2 1 1 84 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 58 21 9 1 6 5 0 83 8 55
2024 Southern Asia 62 20 9 4 4 1 0 83 8 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 58 21 7 8 4 2 1 80 12 250
2024 Eastern Asia 55 28 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 60 23 9 3 2 1 1 85 6 790
2024 Central Asia 30 36 20 14 0 0 0 67 14 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 47 30 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 65
2024 Southern Europe 57 26 9 4 2 1 1 85 7 520
2024 Western Europe 52 25 13 4 4 1 1 79 8 705
2024 Northern Europe 60 21 11 4 2 1 2 83 6 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 56 21 12 4 4 2 2 79 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 59 19 10 5 5 0 2 80 10 250
2024 South America 51 24 14 3 5 2 1 77 9 180
2024 North America 56 25 10 4 3 1 2 83 7 6425
2024 Central America 54 24 8 5 7 3 0 80 12 90
2024 Caribbean 52 25 11 4 5 2 1 80 9 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 54 20 14 2 2 7 1 80 4 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 59 21 10 3 4 1 1 82 8 990
2024 Oceania 71 20 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Buddhist 36 33 15 0 13 0 4 72 13 30
2024 Christian 55 23 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 915
2024 Hindu 57 23 8 2 6 3 1 83 9 220
2024 Jewish 65 19 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 50
2024 Muslim 60 23 10 5 1 1 1 84 6 165
2024 Sikh 54 21 13 5 4 1 0 77 10 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 52 35 3 3 5 2 0 89 9 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 36 21 23 0 15 5 0 60 16 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 60 20 6 7 4 1 2 83 12 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 57 23 10 4 4 1 1 81 8 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 21 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 5160

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 74 19 3 0 3 2 0 95 3 40
2024 Western Africa 65 27 4 2 1 0 0 92 3 755
2024 Northern Africa 51 35 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 280
2024 Eastern Africa 61 28 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 220
2024 Central Africa 58 36 4 0 1 0 0 95 1 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 58 26 8 3 5 0 0 84 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 64 23 7 3 3 1 0 88 5 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 58 23 6 7 4 0 1 83 12 245
2024 Eastern Asia 57 31 7 3 2 1 0 89 4 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 60 29 6 3 1 0 1 90 4 795
2024 Central Asia 49 37 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 55 29 14 1 0 0 0 84 1 65
2024 Southern Europe 59 28 6 5 1 1 0 88 6 515
2024 Western Europe 54 31 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 700
2024 Northern Europe 58 27 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 58 29 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 59 27 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 250
2024 South America 54 27 10 3 4 1 0 83 8 180
2024 North America 56 30 7 4 2 0 1 86 7 6420
2024 Central America 64 18 8 5 4 0 0 82 9 90
2024 Caribbean 58 31 5 2 2 0 1 90 5 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 59 26 11 0 2 2 0 87 2 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 56 29 6 4 3 0 1 86 7 995
2024 Oceania 72 18 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Buddhist 29 40 8 4 13 4 4 74 17 30
2024 Christian 57 28 7 4 3 0 1 86 7 915
2024 Hindu 64 25 6 2 2 1 0 90 4 220
2024 Jewish 65 27 3 2 2 0 2 93 3 50
2024 Muslim 67 22 5 1 2 1 2 91 4 165
2024 Sikh 60 23 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 50 26 2 16 5 0 0 76 21 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 46 35 8 3 8 0 0 81 11 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 55 29 6 7 1 1 1 86 8 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 53 32 6 5 3 0 1 86 8 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 61 26 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 5155

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 69 9 11 2 0 5 4 85 2 40
2024 Western Africa 59 23 7 1 3 2 5 89 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 49 27 5 3 3 4 10 88 6 280
2024 Eastern Africa 61 21 6 2 2 1 7 89 4 220
2024 Central Africa 59 27 7 1 2 2 3 90 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 60 22 3 4 9 2 0 84 13 55
2024 Southern Asia 66 17 6 3 3 2 3 87 6 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 64 18 4 4 2 2 7 90 6 250
2024 Eastern Asia 63 24 5 2 2 2 3 91 4 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 66 19 5 3 2 2 3 89 5 795
2024 Central Asia 45 28 5 7 8 0 6 78 17 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 52 23 6 5 4 3 7 83 10 65
2024 Southern Europe 65 20 5 2 2 2 5 90 4 515
2024 Western Europe 64 22 6 2 1 1 4 90 4 705
2024 Northern Europe 70 15 5 2 3 2 3 89 5 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 65 20 5 2 3 2 3 90 5 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 62 21 7 3 2 1 5 88 4 250
2024 South America 62 20 6 2 5 3 3 87 7 180
2024 North America 67 19 4 2 2 2 3 91 4 6425
2024 Central America 66 18 7 1 0 2 6 91 1 90
2024 Caribbean 58 20 8 2 3 4 6 87 5 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 62 23 5 4 1 2 3 90 6 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 69 17 4 2 3 2 3 90 5 995
2024 Oceania 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 43 28 9 4 9 3 4 77 14 30
2024 Christian 66 18 6 3 2 1 5 89 5 915
2024 Hindu 61 24 4 2 4 2 3 89 7 220
2024 Jewish 63 23 3 4 2 2 4 90 6 50
2024 Muslim 66 20 2 5 2 0 5 90 8 165
2024 Sikh 62 17 9 3 6 0 3 82 9 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 59 11 3 5 17 0 5 74 23 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 59 17 8 0 9 0 7 82 9 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 65 16 3 6 3 4 3 88 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 69 17 4 3 3 2 2 90 6 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 67 18 5 2 3 2 4 89 5 5165

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 68 22 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 40
2024 Western Africa 65 23 7 3 3 0 0 88 5 755
2024 Northern Africa 54 28 8 3 5 1 0 83 9 280
2024 Eastern Africa 65 23 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 220
2024 Central Africa 62 28 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 64 20 7 2 7 0 0 84 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 64 22 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 64 21 4 4 5 1 0 86 10 250
2024 Eastern Asia 59 28 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 62 26 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 795
2024 Central Asia 58 9 5 22 6 0 0 67 28 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 57 25 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 64 24 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 520
2024 Western Europe 57 27 8 4 4 0 0 84 7 700
2024 Northern Europe 62 23 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 63 25 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 59 25 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 250
2024 South America 59 24 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 180
2024 North America 63 24 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 6425
2024 Central America 65 20 8 3 4 0 0 84 7 90
2024 Caribbean 60 26 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 66 22 5 3 1 1 1 91 4 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 64 23 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 995
2024 Oceania 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 47 33 4 4 9 0 4 83 13 30
2024 Christian 61 25 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 915
2024 Hindu 64 21 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 220
2024 Jewish 69 19 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 50
2024 Muslim 67 22 3 4 3 0 1 90 7 165
2024 Sikh 61 22 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 51 29 8 3 8 0 0 81 11 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 39 29 20 0 12 0 0 68 12 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 64 23 3 7 2 2 0 89 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 24 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 22 7 4 3 0 0 86 8 5170

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 82 11 2 0 2 2 0 95 2 40
2024 Western Africa 77 14 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 750
2024 Northern Africa 67 19 4 2 3 1 3 90 6 280
2024 Eastern Africa 81 11 3 2 1 0 3 94 3 220
2024 Central Africa 70 17 4 2 3 0 3 90 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 73 14 5 1 3 0 2 90 5 55
2024 Southern Asia 81 9 3 1 1 0 5 95 2 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 77 9 4 1 0 1 8 94 1 250
2024 Eastern Asia 80 13 3 0 0 0 3 97 1 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 79 13 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 795
2024 Central Asia 87 0 6 0 0 0 7 93 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 73 16 5 0 1 0 5 93 1 65
2024 Southern Europe 85 7 2 0 0 0 5 97 0 520
2024 Western Europe 77 10 3 2 3 0 5 92 5 705
2024 Northern Europe 86 5 3 0 0 0 6 96 1 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 81 7 3 1 1 0 7 95 2 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 85 7 1 0 1 1 5 98 1 250
2024 South America 76 12 4 0 3 1 3 92 3 180
2024 North America 82 9 2 1 2 0 4 95 3 6430
2024 Central America 82 10 3 0 1 0 4 95 1 90
2024 Caribbean 79 13 2 1 1 0 3 95 2 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 83 11 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 84 6 2 1 1 0 5 95 2 995
2024 Oceania 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 66 21 3 0 3 0 7 94 3 30
2024 Christian 82 9 3 1 2 0 3 94 2 915
2024 Hindu 77 12 4 2 2 2 2 93 3 220
2024 Jewish 86 4 4 0 2 0 4 95 2 50
2024 Muslim 84 12 0 2 0 0 2 97 2 165
2024 Sikh 76 10 3 1 3 0 7 92 5 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 72 8 2 0 6 0 12 91 6 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 58 14 8 0 7 0 13 82 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 87 8 1 1 0 0 3 97 1 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 83 6 3 1 1 0 6 95 2 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 83 8 2 1 2 0 4 95 2 5170
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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 40 27 12 2 6 12 0 77 10 40
2024 Western Africa 42 29 12 2 3 11 1 81 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 36 27 13 5 4 12 2 73 11 280
2024 Eastern Africa 37 25 15 3 4 15 1 74 8 220
2024 Central Africa 33 32 17 3 1 12 1 76 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 32 44 5 0 14 3 2 79 15 55
2024 Southern Asia 45 24 12 5 5 8 1 76 11 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 40 22 13 8 6 11 0 69 16 250
2024 Eastern Asia 35 30 14 4 4 12 1 75 9 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 30 14 4 3 8 1 76 8 795
2024 Central Asia 22 30 20 8 0 21 0 65 10 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 45 26 17 1 2 7 3 78 3 65
2024 Southern Europe 35 22 19 7 7 10 0 64 16 520
2024 Western Europe 31 27 15 8 10 9 0 64 20 705
2024 Northern Europe 32 25 15 9 10 9 0 62 21 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 36 25 15 6 7 9 1 69 15 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 31 25 13 11 7 13 0 65 20 250
2024 South America 39 25 16 7 6 7 0 69 14 180
2024 North America 34 28 14 8 6 10 0 70 15 6420
2024 Central America 40 21 14 6 1 15 3 74 9 90
2024 Caribbean 28 27 18 4 5 17 1 67 12 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 35 27 16 5 5 13 0 71 11 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 27 14 7 7 9 0 69 16 995
2024 Oceania 10 19 11 30 21 9 0 32 56 10
2024 Buddhist 34 27 22 4 13 0 0 61 16 30
2024 Christian 38 26 14 7 7 8 1 70 15 915
2024 Hindu 42 27 12 4 6 7 1 76 11 220
2024 Jewish 37 23 15 3 10 11 0 68 15 50
2024 Muslim 48 22 14 3 4 7 1 76 8 165
2024 Sikh 40 23 18 7 7 4 0 66 15 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 31 14 18 9 13 15 0 53 26 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 20 33 16 0 11 15 4 66 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 33 24 15 9 6 13 1 65 18 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 27 13 7 9 11 1 66 19 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 25 15 7 7 10 0 69 15 5170

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 28 36 17 9 4 4 2 68 14 40
2024 Western Africa 37 31 15 6 5 5 1 72 12 750
2024 Northern Africa 28 25 22 8 9 7 1 57 19 280
2024 Eastern Africa 37 29 16 8 6 2 1 68 15 220
2024 Central Africa 31 36 20 3 5 5 1 71 8 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 32 30 16 6 14 0 2 63 21 55
2024 Southern Asia 41 24 16 7 9 3 0 67 17 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 33 21 16 15 10 5 0 57 26 250
2024 Eastern Asia 32 29 17 9 8 5 1 64 18 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 31 16 8 6 4 0 69 14 795
2024 Central Asia 22 15 41 15 0 6 0 39 16 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 36 30 18 3 9 5 0 68 13 65
2024 Southern Europe 28 25 18 14 13 2 0 54 28 520
2024 Western Europe 22 25 17 17 16 3 0 49 33 705
2024 Northern Europe 22 30 13 15 16 3 0 54 33 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 30 26 15 11 14 3 1 58 26 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 22 16 12 15 5 0 54 29 250
2024 South America 30 24 15 15 14 4 0 55 29 180
2024 North America 27 28 17 13 12 3 0 56 26 6425
2024 Central America 37 15 20 16 7 4 3 55 24 90
2024 Caribbean 21 29 23 12 8 7 0 53 22 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 26 29 21 11 10 2 1 57 21 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 27 17 14 13 4 0 54 28 995
2024 Oceania 10 11 21 19 30 9 0 23 54 10
2024 Buddhist 24 37 7 13 16 0 4 63 30 30
2024 Christian 31 26 17 11 11 4 0 60 22 915
2024 Hindu 41 22 14 9 11 3 0 65 21 220
2024 Jewish 27 20 14 18 17 3 0 49 37 50
2024 Muslim 40 26 12 9 6 6 1 70 16 165
2024 Sikh 35 23 17 9 13 3 0 59 23 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 24 14 20 18 21 2 0 39 40 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 16 21 33 8 8 10 4 43 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 28 23 19 14 12 4 0 52 28 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 28 16 15 16 4 0 50 33 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 25 16 12 13 4 0 58 26 5165

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 28 19 32 5 0 13 2 56 6 40
2024 Western Africa 31 29 20 8 5 6 1 64 14 750
2024 Northern Africa 22 20 25 13 11 7 1 46 27 280
2024 Eastern Africa 28 28 20 9 7 7 0 61 17 220
2024 Central Africa 23 30 26 6 7 7 2 58 14 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 24 28 13 12 14 7 2 58 28 55
2024 Southern Asia 34 24 16 10 10 5 1 62 21 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 28 18 14 15 16 8 0 50 35 250
2024 Eastern Asia 27 26 20 11 8 8 0 58 21 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 31 19 8 8 5 0 62 18 795
2024 Central Asia 8 28 27 24 0 14 0 41 27 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 30 27 17 11 9 6 0 61 21 65
2024 Southern Europe 20 25 17 18 15 5 0 47 35 520
2024 Western Europe 17 23 17 17 20 6 0 43 39 705
2024 Northern Europe 16 26 14 19 19 6 0 45 40 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 23 26 16 12 15 7 1 53 29 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 21 21 17 15 18 8 0 46 36 250
2024 South America 22 22 19 14 16 6 0 47 33 180
2024 North America 20 25 18 17 14 5 0 47 33 6425
2024 Central America 23 22 24 16 7 5 3 49 25 90
2024 Caribbean 15 24 25 13 11 12 1 45 27 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 22 26 22 11 11 5 2 53 23 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 25 18 18 15 6 0 45 35 990
2024 Oceania 10 11 21 28 21 9 0 23 54 10
2024 Buddhist 11 49 4 16 13 3 4 65 31 30
2024 Christian 24 25 18 13 13 6 1 53 27 915
2024 Hindu 36 20 15 13 13 4 0 58 27 220
2024 Jewish 16 26 14 11 24 9 0 46 39 50
2024 Muslim 36 23 17 7 10 6 1 64 18 165
2024 Sikh 28 26 17 11 13 4 1 57 25 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 22 18 16 23 5 0 40 41 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 16 20 35 8 13 0 9 40 22 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 21 27 21 13 11 7 0 51 27 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 24 17 19 17 7 0 43 39 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 24 17 15 14 6 0 51 31 5170

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 30 37 18 7 2 4 2 71 10 40
2024 Western Africa 39 36 12 4 6 2 0 77 11 750
2024 Northern Africa 27 32 16 10 10 4 1 62 21 280
2024 Eastern Africa 36 28 15 9 7 4 0 68 16 220
2024 Central Africa 33 39 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 31 31 10 12 9 5 2 66 23 55
2024 Southern Asia 38 29 12 8 9 3 0 69 18 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 29 26 14 15 11 4 0 57 28 250
2024 Eastern Asia 30 33 15 11 8 4 0 65 20 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 37 16 6 8 2 0 69 15 795
2024 Central Asia 8 36 43 13 0 0 0 44 13 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 40 25 18 8 7 3 0 66 15 65
2024 Southern Europe 22 28 16 18 13 3 0 51 32 520
2024 Western Europe 16 31 18 15 17 3 0 48 33 705
2024 Northern Europe 16 30 15 19 17 3 0 47 37 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 25 29 18 11 13 3 0 56 25 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 22 27 14 14 17 4 0 52 33 250
2024 South America 23 29 15 15 14 5 0 54 31 180
2024 North America 21 30 17 16 13 3 0 53 30 6425
2024 Central America 31 22 15 14 14 2 1 55 29 90
2024 Caribbean 22 33 17 12 11 4 0 57 24 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 22 36 18 10 8 5 1 62 19 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 31 16 17 14 3 0 51 32 995
2024 Oceania 10 22 10 28 21 9 0 35 54 10
2024 Buddhist 9 42 16 16 13 0 4 53 30 30
2024 Christian 28 30 16 12 12 3 0 59 25 915
2024 Hindu 37 29 10 10 12 3 0 68 22 220
2024 Jewish 15 34 13 13 25 0 0 49 38 50
2024 Muslim 42 29 12 5 9 3 1 74 14 165
2024 Sikh 32 31 13 10 12 2 0 64 22 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 17 26 24 10 18 5 0 45 30 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 12 60 4 4 16 4 0 75 21 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 22 38 14 12 11 3 0 62 24 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 27 13 21 17 4 0 47 39 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 29 15 14 13 3 0 57 28 5165

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 44 18 11 5 0 20 2 80 6 40
2024 Western Africa 58 18 11 4 1 5 3 82 6 755
2024 Northern Africa 60 22 8 4 3 1 3 85 6 280
2024 Eastern Africa 51 22 12 3 1 8 2 81 5 220
2024 Central Africa 57 25 8 4 2 4 0 86 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 45 18 17 10 2 5 3 69 13 55
2024 Southern Asia 50 20 8 4 3 10 5 82 8 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 49 17 10 6 3 10 5 78 10 250
2024 Eastern Asia 44 20 9 4 3 16 4 80 8 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 17 10 5 3 16 3 78 10 795
2024 Central Asia 18 36 15 0 8 23 0 71 10 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 49 15 14 3 2 9 8 77 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 40 22 10 5 4 13 5 76 11 520
2024 Western Europe 35 21 14 6 5 15 5 70 13 705
2024 Northern Europe 37 19 12 4 3 21 5 75 9 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 45 15 9 4 4 19 5 78 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 24 16 4 4 14 6 70 10 250
2024 South America 47 13 8 6 7 13 7 75 16 180
2024 North America 41 21 11 5 3 15 4 77 10 6425
2024 Central America 45 25 5 5 3 13 2 84 9 85
2024 Caribbean 47 20 11 4 2 13 3 79 8 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 45 18 9 8 2 17 1 77 12 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 40 20 10 4 4 17 5 77 10 995
2024 Oceania 31 11 28 0 0 30 0 60 0 10
2024 Buddhist 22 32 23 3 7 9 4 63 11 30
2024 Christian 41 19 10 4 3 18 4 78 10 915
2024 Hindu 47 20 11 3 4 10 6 79 8 220
2024 Jewish 41 14 17 4 7 14 4 67 13 50
2024 Muslim 57 23 3 2 2 8 5 92 5 165
2024 Sikh 41 20 8 6 3 15 7 79 12 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 41 14 7 3 8 18 9 76 15 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 12 43 29 5 4 7 0 60 9 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 45 23 10 3 2 11 7 82 6 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 22 11 5 3 20 5 74 11 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 20 10 4 4 14 4 78 9 5170
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 33 45 12 2 8 0 0 78 10 40
2024 Western Africa 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 27 39 16 8 7 1 1 68 15 280
2024 Eastern Africa 44 36 11 5 2 1 0 81 8 220
2024 Central Africa 40 43 13 3 1 1 0 83 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 36 43 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 50
2024 Southern Asia 45 34 11 5 5 1 0 79 10 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 33 33 20 8 6 0 0 66 14 250
2024 Eastern Asia 32 40 15 7 5 1 0 73 12 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 41 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 795
2024 Central Asia 29 55 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 42 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 65
2024 Southern Europe 25 45 13 11 6 1 0 70 18 515
2024 Western Europe 21 44 15 10 8 1 0 66 19 705
2024 Northern Europe 22 42 17 12 7 1 0 64 19 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 29 38 17 9 6 1 0 68 15 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 38 16 12 6 1 0 66 18 250
2024 South America 28 38 13 13 7 2 0 67 20 180
2024 North America 25 42 16 10 5 1 0 68 16 6420
2024 Central America 33 40 11 10 6 0 0 73 15 85
2024 Caribbean 27 44 13 8 7 1 0 72 15 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 40 29 13 11 2 5 0 72 13 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 40 16 12 6 1 0 65 18 995
2024 Oceania 11 29 40 0 20 0 0 40 20 10
2024 Buddhist 24 44 16 0 13 0 4 70 13 30
2024 Christian 31 39 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 915
2024 Hindu 43 35 14 4 3 1 1 79 7 220
2024 Jewish 27 41 14 14 4 0 0 68 18 50
2024 Muslim 45 37 11 2 5 1 1 83 6 165
2024 Sikh 38 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 15 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 27 39 16 5 13 0 0 65 18 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 16 63 5 5 12 0 0 79 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 29 37 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 44 17 9 7 1 0 67 16 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 39 14 9 6 1 0 71 15 5165

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 28 30 11 15 13 2 0 59 29 40
2024 Western Africa 28 35 17 12 6 2 0 64 18 750
2024 Northern Africa 19 27 22 16 13 3 1 47 30 280
2024 Eastern Africa 25 32 19 12 8 3 1 60 21 220
2024 Central Africa 21 35 25 9 5 5 0 59 15 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 23 29 17 20 7 3 0 55 28 50
2024 Southern Asia 30 29 16 12 10 2 0 61 23 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 22 25 17 19 15 3 0 49 34 250
2024 Eastern Asia 21 32 19 15 10 2 0 54 26 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 23 33 21 13 8 1 0 57 22 790
2024 Central Asia 8 22 13 29 23 6 0 31 55 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 27 33 18 2 19 2 0 61 21 65
2024 Southern Europe 13 30 16 21 18 1 0 43 40 520
2024 Western Europe 10 30 17 23 19 2 0 41 42 705
2024 Northern Europe 11 29 17 23 19 1 0 40 43 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 16 29 18 21 14 2 0 46 36 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 22 18 20 21 2 0 40 41 250
2024 South America 19 24 18 19 18 3 0 44 38 180
2024 North America 14 30 19 21 15 1 0 44 37 6425
2024 Central America 20 35 14 18 11 2 0 56 30 85
2024 Caribbean 13 30 21 20 13 4 0 44 34 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 19 34 16 16 9 6 0 56 27 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 29 19 21 16 2 0 43 38 995
2024 Oceania 0 10 20 31 39 0 0 10 70 10
2024 Buddhist 9 35 21 13 19 0 4 45 33 30
2024 Christian 21 30 18 17 13 1 0 52 30 915
2024 Hindu 31 27 16 15 9 1 1 59 25 220
2024 Jewish 15 35 7 17 23 2 0 52 41 50
2024 Muslim 33 32 18 8 7 1 1 66 15 165
2024 Sikh 24 23 22 18 12 2 0 48 30 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 11 26 10 32 16 5 0 39 50 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 3 40 27 5 25 0 0 44 29 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 16 32 14 24 13 2 0 49 37 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 28 18 22 21 1 0 38 44 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 30 17 19 16 2 0 48 35 5165

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 23 32 22 4 7 9 3 63 12 40
2024 Western Africa 38 36 12 5 4 3 1 78 10 750
2024 Northern Africa 25 37 15 6 6 8 3 70 13 280
2024 Eastern Africa 37 36 12 6 5 4 0 76 12 220
2024 Central Africa 31 40 15 5 4 4 1 74 10 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 26 43 6 10 7 7 0 75 18 50
2024 Southern Asia 42 31 13 6 5 2 2 76 11 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 35 24 15 8 10 5 4 64 19 245
2024 Eastern Asia 30 37 15 7 4 5 2 72 12 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 41 14 5 3 3 2 77 9 790
2024 Central Asia 15 38 32 6 8 0 0 53 14 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 36 37 14 6 1 3 2 77 8 65
2024 Southern Europe 31 35 15 9 5 2 3 70 14 515
2024 Western Europe 26 40 14 10 6 3 1 69 16 705
2024 Northern Europe 34 36 11 8 6 3 1 74 15 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 31 35 13 9 5 4 2 71 16 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 36 31 13 10 6 2 2 71 16 250
2024 South America 30 32 15 9 7 5 1 67 18 180
2024 North America 30 38 14 9 5 3 1 71 15 6420
2024 Central America 33 38 10 2 9 6 1 77 12 90
2024 Caribbean 26 35 17 10 6 4 1 65 17 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 35 32 7 10 7 5 5 74 19 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 36 14 7 6 4 1 71 14 990
2024 Oceania 0 43 29 10 0 9 10 53 12 10
2024 Buddhist 14 29 24 6 13 7 7 51 22 30
2024 Christian 34 35 14 7 5 3 2 72 13 915
2024 Hindu 44 26 12 7 7 2 0 72 15 220
2024 Jewish 29 25 18 16 6 3 3 57 23 50
2024 Muslim 37 33 18 1 5 3 4 75 6 165
2024 Sikh 40 29 15 5 6 4 2 73 12 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 33 10 9 16 7 5 60 28 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 20 50 8 7 16 0 0 70 22 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 26 43 15 6 3 5 2 75 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 37 12 11 6 3 1 70 18 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 34 13 8 6 4 1 71 15 5165

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 38 32 17 6 6 0 0 70 13 40
2024 Western Africa 47 37 9 2 2 3 0 86 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 31 40 15 4 5 5 0 75 9 280
2024 Eastern Africa 40 41 12 2 4 1 0 82 6 220
2024 Central Africa 41 43 12 2 1 2 0 85 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 39 40 6 7 9 0 0 78 16 50
2024 Southern Asia 47 32 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 33 33 16 6 7 5 0 69 14 250
2024 Eastern Asia 33 38 17 5 4 2 0 73 9 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 40 16 3 2 2 0 78 6 790
2024 Central Asia 28 58 8 5 0 0 0 86 5 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 38 43 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 65
2024 Southern Europe 32 37 16 7 5 1 0 71 13 515
2024 Western Europe 29 38 17 7 7 1 0 68 15 705
2024 Northern Europe 32 37 16 8 5 1 0 70 13 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 34 35 16 7 5 2 0 71 13 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 35 14 6 7 2 1 72 13 250
2024 South America 37 29 17 9 6 1 0 68 15 180
2024 North America 32 40 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 6420
2024 Central America 39 39 13 5 2 1 0 79 7 90
2024 Caribbean 29 40 18 6 5 2 1 71 11 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 40 30 18 6 2 3 0 73 8 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 41 15 7 6 1 0 73 12 995
2024 Oceania 11 31 29 10 11 9 0 46 22 10
2024 Buddhist 9 63 8 0 16 0 4 75 17 30
2024 Christian 39 36 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 915
2024 Hindu 49 30 11 4 5 0 1 80 9 220
2024 Jewish 38 42 9 4 7 0 0 80 11 50
2024 Muslim 46 35 12 3 3 0 1 81 6 165
2024 Sikh 42 30 14 8 5 1 0 73 12 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 35 23 7 10 2 3 57 18 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 9 62 14 3 12 0 0 71 15 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 29 41 18 5 3 4 1 73 8 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 35 18 8 7 1 0 67 15 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 35 16 6 5 1 0 73 11 5155

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 24 22 13 13 10 17 0 55 29 40
2024 Western Africa 30 29 15 7 7 10 2 67 16 750
2024 Northern Africa 20 24 20 9 11 12 5 53 23 280
2024 Eastern Africa 25 23 26 6 6 11 2 56 14 220
2024 Central Africa 22 30 24 5 5 10 4 61 11 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 23 29 15 6 15 11 2 60 23 50
2024 Southern Asia 35 24 14 8 11 8 1 65 21 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 25 21 17 10 15 12 0 53 28 250
2024 Eastern Asia 24 27 19 9 7 11 3 60 18 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 30 19 9 5 7 2 64 16 795
2024 Central Asia 0 35 21 14 15 15 0 41 34 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 28 31 13 8 10 9 1 65 20 65
2024 Southern Europe 23 23 18 14 11 8 3 52 29 515
2024 Western Europe 19 28 16 12 11 11 2 54 27 700
2024 Northern Europe 23 26 15 15 12 7 2 54 30 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 25 21 18 10 14 10 2 53 27 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 27 15 10 13 7 2 59 25 250
2024 South America 18 21 23 10 14 11 3 45 28 180
2024 North America 23 26 17 13 10 9 2 55 25 6420
2024 Central America 28 28 16 2 12 12 1 64 17 90
2024 Caribbean 19 22 22 11 11 13 2 48 26 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 23 23 18 8 12 14 2 55 24 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 29 16 13 10 9 1 57 25 995
2024 Oceania 11 20 29 0 31 9 0 34 34 10
2024 Buddhist 14 26 15 14 16 4 11 47 35 30
2024 Christian 23 26 18 13 10 7 2 54 26 915
2024 Hindu 37 19 18 7 10 7 1 62 19 220
2024 Jewish 13 19 23 22 11 7 4 36 38 50
2024 Muslim 36 28 16 6 7 4 4 69 14 165
2024 Sikh 32 24 15 8 14 5 2 60 24 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 15 30 9 10 17 15 4 56 33 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 13 22 20 22 23 0 0 35 45 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 23 23 17 8 14 11 3 54 26 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 26 15 12 15 9 2 53 30 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 25 16 11 12 9 1 57 26 5165

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 33 27 15 12 9 5 0 62 22 40
2024 Western Africa 35 32 17 7 7 2 0 69 14 755
2024 Northern Africa 22 29 22 10 11 5 1 54 22 280
2024 Eastern Africa 28 33 24 5 6 3 0 64 12 220
2024 Central Africa 31 39 19 5 4 1 0 72 9 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 29 33 18 8 13 0 0 62 21 50
2024 Southern Asia 36 28 15 9 12 1 0 64 21 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 24 25 15 15 20 2 0 50 35 250
2024 Eastern Asia 29 35 17 10 7 2 0 65 17 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 36 15 8 7 2 0 69 16 795
2024 Central Asia 8 37 14 14 27 0 0 45 41 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 29 34 10 13 10 4 0 66 24 65
2024 Southern Europe 21 37 17 14 9 3 0 59 24 520
2024 Western Europe 20 35 20 12 11 2 0 56 24 705
2024 Northern Europe 22 35 16 15 10 1 0 58 26 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 27 30 17 13 10 3 0 58 24 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 28 14 13 15 2 0 57 29 250
2024 South America 24 23 23 13 15 2 0 48 29 180
2024 North America 25 34 18 13 9 2 0 60 22 6425
2024 Central America 26 33 21 10 8 2 0 60 19 90
2024 Caribbean 21 37 16 11 12 3 0 60 24 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 27 26 24 8 8 5 1 57 18 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 34 18 13 10 2 0 59 23 995
2024 Oceania 0 31 32 19 10 9 0 34 31 10
2024 Buddhist 13 39 15 14 16 0 4 53 32 30
2024 Christian 26 35 17 13 7 2 0 62 21 915
2024 Hindu 35 26 15 7 14 2 0 63 21 220
2024 Jewish 21 36 11 18 14 0 0 57 32 50
2024 Muslim 37 22 20 10 10 1 1 59 20 165
2024 Sikh 33 24 18 12 13 0 0 57 25 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 37 21 5 16 5 0 56 22 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 17 34 25 7 17 0 0 50 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 22 36 12 10 14 6 0 62 26 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 34 16 14 12 2 0 57 27 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 31 17 12 11 2 0 59 23 5165

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 57 24 11 4 4 0 0 57 43 40
2024 Western Africa 53 17 11 4 5 2 7 59 41 750
2024 Northern Africa 44 19 13 5 7 3 10 51 49 280
2024 Eastern Africa 46 18 14 7 3 3 10 52 48 220
2024 Central Africa 44 21 12 4 3 3 13 53 47 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 48 21 10 6 5 2 9 54 46 55
2024 Southern Asia 50 22 12 5 5 1 5 53 47 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 38 24 15 5 8 3 7 42 58 245
2024 Eastern Asia 44 24 13 5 5 2 7 48 52 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 25 15 5 4 2 4 49 51 795
2024 Central Asia 37 15 27 8 5 0 8 40 60 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 38 24 8 6 8 3 11 45 55 65
2024 Southern Europe 46 25 12 6 6 1 4 48 52 515
2024 Western Europe 44 22 15 6 7 1 6 47 53 705
2024 Northern Europe 46 23 13 6 6 2 4 49 51 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 45 21 13 6 5 1 8 50 50 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 24 16 6 7 1 4 44 56 250
2024 South America 45 21 16 5 6 0 7 48 52 180
2024 North America 49 22 12 6 5 1 5 52 48 6425
2024 Central America 40 22 18 8 8 0 5 42 58 90
2024 Caribbean 44 18 16 5 7 2 7 48 52 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 42 21 17 5 9 1 5 45 55 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 24 11 6 7 1 3 50 50 995
2024 Oceania 11 41 10 0 8 9 21 15 85 10
2024 Buddhist 37 22 23 0 9 3 7 40 60 30
2024 Christian 48 21 13 6 7 1 5 51 49 915
2024 Hindu 47 17 15 5 8 3 7 51 49 220
2024 Jewish 44 21 20 2 3 2 8 49 51 50
2024 Muslim 42 27 15 5 2 1 8 46 54 165
2024 Sikh 46 17 18 6 8 2 4 49 51 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 31 22 18 8 8 8 5 36 64 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 27 23 13 8 13 0 14 32 68 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 48 19 12 5 8 4 4 52 48 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 23 13 6 9 1 3 48 52 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 23 12 6 6 1 5 49 51 5160

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 59 5 2 6 5 0 22 76 24 40
2024 Western Africa 54 10 7 4 3 2 20 69 31 750
2024 Northern Africa 47 10 10 6 7 3 17 59 41 280
2024 Eastern Africa 57 11 8 5 1 2 16 70 30 220
2024 Central Africa 49 12 8 4 8 3 16 61 39 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 57 12 5 8 3 0 14 67 33 55
2024 Southern Asia 52 10 7 3 4 5 20 69 31 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 43 11 5 4 8 5 24 60 40 250
2024 Eastern Asia 48 13 5 3 3 6 23 67 33 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 12 7 1 2 5 20 72 28 790
2024 Central Asia 46 8 0 0 6 0 40 76 24 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 40 13 7 2 0 9 29 64 36 65
2024 Southern Europe 58 6 5 3 3 3 22 77 23 520
2024 Western Europe 57 9 4 2 4 2 22 75 25 705
2024 Northern Europe 57 8 4 3 4 2 21 75 25 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 53 7 5 3 4 3 26 74 26 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 57 10 4 2 5 3 19 73 27 250
2024 South America 47 12 5 8 7 2 20 59 41 180
2024 North America 60 8 5 2 3 2 21 78 22 6425
2024 Central America 49 14 4 3 10 2 18 61 39 90
2024 Caribbean 54 9 6 3 3 3 22 72 28 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 51 12 7 0 7 4 18 66 34 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 62 6 5 3 4 1 20 79 21 995
2024 Oceania 52 0 10 0 0 17 21 84 16 10
2024 Buddhist 27 18 10 4 10 3 29 39 61 30
2024 Christian 59 7 3 3 3 2 22 78 22 915
2024 Hindu 51 11 5 2 6 4 22 68 32 220
2024 Jewish 60 8 2 0 2 0 28 84 16 50
2024 Muslim 55 10 4 2 2 4 22 75 25 165
2024 Sikh 63 7 4 2 3 3 19 80 20 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 42 0 0 8 14 3 33 66 34 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 50 4 18 4 4 0 20 62 38 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 49 10 8 4 6 4 19 64 36 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 59 9 4 2 4 1 21 76 24 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 55 9 6 3 4 3 21 73 27 5165

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 57 9 14 2 9 8 0 63 37 40
2024 Western Africa 55 12 9 3 3 11 7 67 33 750
2024 Northern Africa 54 9 7 3 6 9 12 68 32 280
2024 Eastern Africa 54 9 7 5 6 10 8 66 34 220
2024 Central Africa 49 12 9 5 4 10 12 62 38 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 46 15 7 3 11 5 13 56 44 55
2024 Southern Asia 65 10 6 3 3 6 7 74 26 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 60 11 6 3 6 4 10 70 30 250
2024 Eastern Asia 65 13 4 1 1 7 9 77 23 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 68 12 5 1 1 8 5 78 22 790
2024 Central Asia 60 6 5 14 7 0 7 65 35 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 56 13 11 0 0 10 10 70 30 65
2024 Southern Europe 71 7 4 3 3 3 9 81 19 515
2024 Western Europe 69 7 5 1 3 2 12 81 19 705
2024 Northern Europe 72 8 3 2 2 4 9 82 18 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 66 7 5 2 3 4 13 80 20 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 72 10 3 4 2 2 7 79 21 250
2024 South America 64 11 8 1 2 4 9 73 27 180
2024 North America 75 6 4 2 2 3 8 84 16 6420
2024 Central America 75 6 5 1 5 5 2 81 19 90
2024 Caribbean 48 13 8 4 4 15 7 62 38 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 67 7 4 2 1 10 10 83 17 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 75 7 4 1 3 3 8 84 16 995
2024 Oceania 41 0 20 0 0 17 21 67 33 10
2024 Buddhist 46 12 0 11 7 12 13 61 39 30
2024 Christian 73 7 4 2 2 3 9 83 17 915
2024 Hindu 60 11 8 4 1 7 9 72 28 220
2024 Jewish 67 12 3 2 4 4 8 76 24 50
2024 Muslim 70 9 3 2 1 7 7 82 18 165
2024 Sikh 68 10 6 2 3 4 7 76 24 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 53 3 7 8 5 14 11 70 30 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 33 19 7 4 11 16 9 45 55 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 61 12 5 2 2 10 9 75 25 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 73 7 4 1 3 4 8 83 17 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 66 9 6 2 3 6 7 76 24 5160

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 58 14 5 2 5 2 14 70 30 40
2024 Western Africa 64 8 3 2 1 3 19 82 18 745
2024 Northern Africa 58 8 4 1 1 6 22 81 19 280
2024 Eastern Africa 65 7 6 1 1 2 18 81 19 220
2024 Central Africa 54 11 8 2 1 4 19 71 29 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 51 18 9 0 4 2 16 63 37 55
2024 Southern Asia 66 8 4 2 2 3 14 80 20 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 57 11 3 2 2 3 21 76 24 245
2024 Eastern Asia 63 9 4 1 1 4 18 81 19 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 64 9 4 2 1 4 16 81 19 795
2024 Central Asia 60 13 0 8 5 0 14 70 30 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 53 4 8 2 3 7 23 76 24 65
2024 Southern Europe 70 6 4 1 1 2 15 84 16 520
2024 Western Europe 67 7 4 1 3 2 15 81 19 705
2024 Northern Europe 73 5 3 2 2 2 13 85 15 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 67 6 3 1 2 2 17 83 17 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 75 6 5 1 2 1 10 84 16 250
2024 South America 64 9 4 2 2 2 18 81 19 180
2024 North America 73 7 3 1 2 2 12 85 15 6420
2024 Central America 74 5 6 1 3 1 10 83 17 90
2024 Caribbean 56 9 5 1 2 6 22 77 23 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 65 2 4 0 1 7 20 90 10 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 76 6 3 1 2 1 11 87 13 995
2024 Oceania 30 11 21 0 0 17 21 48 52 10
2024 Buddhist 39 15 4 3 9 3 26 56 44 30
2024 Christian 71 8 5 1 2 3 12 82 18 915
2024 Hindu 63 9 5 3 3 2 14 76 24 220
2024 Jewish 73 6 2 0 2 0 18 89 11 50
2024 Muslim 66 9 4 1 0 1 18 82 18 165
2024 Sikh 71 7 5 1 2 2 12 82 18 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 40 10 3 5 11 14 18 58 42 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 34 26 0 4 8 0 28 47 53 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 61 8 4 2 1 6 19 80 20 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 70 7 4 2 3 1 13 82 18 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 67 8 4 2 2 3 15 81 19 5165

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 66 9 4 2 5 2 12 77 23 40
2024 Western Africa 60 10 5 2 2 3 18 76 24 750
2024 Northern Africa 53 12 7 1 4 4 19 69 31 280
2024 Eastern Africa 59 10 5 3 3 3 17 74 26 220
2024 Central Africa 51 16 6 2 2 3 20 65 35 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 48 16 10 2 8 2 14 57 43 55
2024 Southern Asia 57 11 8 4 4 3 12 68 32 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 50 11 8 4 6 5 16 64 36 245
2024 Eastern Asia 55 13 6 3 3 4 17 69 31 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 58 13 5 3 3 4 14 71 29 795
2024 Central Asia 44 15 8 8 12 0 14 51 49 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 51 6 5 6 5 8 19 70 30 65
2024 Southern Europe 59 11 7 5 4 2 12 69 31 515
2024 Western Europe 56 12 8 4 6 3 12 66 34 705
2024 Northern Europe 60 12 7 4 5 2 11 68 32 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 57 10 5 4 6 3 15 69 31 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 56 13 10 4 6 2 10 63 37 250
2024 South America 57 10 7 4 4 3 15 70 30 180
2024 North America 64 10 6 3 4 2 10 73 27 6425
2024 Central America 54 18 6 1 11 2 6 59 41 90
2024 Caribbean 51 13 7 4 5 4 17 64 36 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 58 7 9 2 5 7 12 72 28 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 64 11 7 3 4 1 9 72 28 995
2024 Oceania 40 11 10 0 0 17 21 66 34 10
2024 Buddhist 30 11 10 6 20 0 23 39 61 30
2024 Christian 61 12 7 3 5 2 9 69 31 915
2024 Hindu 60 10 7 2 6 2 13 71 29 220
2024 Jewish 58 9 6 7 3 2 14 69 31 50
2024 Muslim 59 9 7 6 4 1 15 70 30 165
2024 Sikh 56 13 9 3 7 2 11 64 36 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 39 3 11 11 13 11 12 51 49 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 38 8 0 19 16 0 19 47 53 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 47 14 6 4 8 7 15 60 40 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 60 9 8 5 8 1 9 67 33 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 11 7 4 5 3 13 67 33 5165

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 20 28 17 12 14 9 0 52 29 40
2024 Western Africa 30 31 11 12 13 3 0 63 26 750
2024 Northern Africa 21 26 13 16 16 5 2 51 35 280
2024 Eastern Africa 25 27 17 12 15 3 1 54 28 220
2024 Central Africa 31 30 20 6 9 3 1 64 15 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 16 41 11 10 14 7 0 62 26 55
2024 Southern Asia 32 23 12 14 16 2 0 57 31 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 22 25 16 15 18 2 1 49 34 250
2024 Eastern Asia 21 35 16 14 11 3 1 58 26 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 37 13 11 10 3 1 65 21 795
2024 Central Asia 6 36 8 21 29 0 0 43 49 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 21 27 17 19 16 1 0 48 35 65
2024 Southern Europe 20 34 10 16 16 2 1 56 33 520
2024 Western Europe 16 37 14 15 15 1 2 55 31 705
2024 Northern Europe 17 34 11 17 17 2 2 53 35 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 21 31 12 14 19 2 2 54 34 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 21 31 10 18 19 0 1 52 37 250
2024 South America 18 25 12 19 23 4 0 45 43 180
2024 North America 20 33 13 15 15 2 2 56 31 6415
2024 Central America 21 34 13 15 15 2 0 55 31 90
2024 Caribbean 19 33 13 13 17 4 1 55 32 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 13 27 15 20 19 4 1 43 41 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 33 13 16 14 2 1 56 31 995
2024 Oceania 11 29 0 40 20 0 0 40 60 10
2024 Buddhist 8 18 28 14 22 7 4 29 40 30
2024 Christian 23 26 16 16 14 3 3 52 32 915
2024 Hindu 29 21 13 13 20 3 1 52 34 220
2024 Jewish 14 28 13 15 25 2 2 44 42 50
2024 Muslim 35 25 11 12 11 3 2 63 25 165
2024 Sikh 29 23 13 17 16 2 0 53 34 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 10 32 2 26 21 8 0 46 52 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 7 20 18 24 23 8 0 30 51 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 15 35 13 17 17 1 2 51 36 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 37 11 14 14 2 1 59 30 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 31 11 15 17 2 1 56 33 5170

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 17 34 24 7 4 13 0 59 14 40
2024 Western Africa 22 34 23 6 5 9 1 62 12 750
2024 Northern Africa 19 28 22 8 7 14 3 56 18 280
2024 Eastern Africa 23 24 26 10 7 8 2 53 18 220
2024 Central Africa 20 33 24 6 3 11 2 62 10 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 21 37 22 7 7 5 0 61 15 55
2024 Southern Asia 30 29 19 8 7 7 1 64 15 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 25 27 19 12 11 5 1 56 24 250
2024 Eastern Asia 20 35 21 9 5 9 1 61 16 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 23 35 23 6 4 7 2 63 11 795
2024 Central Asia 0 14 48 15 7 15 0 17 27 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 32 31 19 10 3 5 0 66 14 65
2024 Southern Europe 21 35 20 12 8 3 0 58 21 520
2024 Western Europe 15 38 19 14 8 5 0 56 23 705
2024 Northern Europe 20 42 15 11 8 2 0 64 20 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 20 34 20 12 9 4 2 57 22 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 32 19 14 8 4 0 58 23 250
2024 South America 17 28 26 10 9 9 1 50 21 180
2024 North America 21 37 19 11 7 4 1 61 19 6420
2024 Central America 24 26 23 16 4 6 1 53 22 90
2024 Caribbean 15 32 24 8 9 11 1 54 19 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 22 26 20 10 6 14 1 57 19 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 38 18 12 8 4 1 60 21 995
2024 Oceania 0 21 28 21 0 30 0 30 29 10
2024 Buddhist 12 14 35 6 19 9 4 31 29 30
2024 Christian 23 33 19 11 7 5 1 60 20 915
2024 Hindu 32 26 15 13 9 5 1 62 23 220
2024 Jewish 15 41 18 9 9 9 0 61 19 50
2024 Muslim 35 34 17 3 6 3 2 72 10 165
2024 Sikh 29 26 23 8 8 5 1 59 17 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 10 30 19 14 11 13 3 48 29 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 4 29 25 23 8 12 0 37 35 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 14 38 23 10 10 5 1 55 21 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 38 19 13 8 2 1 59 22 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 33 19 11 8 6 1 60 20 5165

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 35 35 12 4 8 4 0 74 13 40
2024 Western Africa 41 39 13 2 3 3 0 82 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 35 35 13 5 4 6 1 76 11 280
2024 Eastern Africa 40 32 16 7 3 3 1 74 10 220
2024 Central Africa 37 39 16 3 3 3 0 79 5 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 37 39 7 7 10 0 0 76 17 55
2024 Southern Asia 45 30 13 5 5 2 0 77 10 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 39 28 12 9 8 4 0 69 18 250
2024 Eastern Asia 35 40 13 5 4 3 0 78 9 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 35 14 3 3 3 0 80 6 795
2024 Central Asia 23 36 13 15 5 8 0 64 22 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 39 14 3 1 3 0 81 4 65
2024 Southern Europe 36 36 14 7 6 2 0 73 13 515
2024 Western Europe 29 37 15 8 7 3 0 68 16 705
2024 Northern Europe 33 37 13 8 7 2 0 72 15 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 37 32 12 7 7 4 1 73 15 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 32 13 8 6 3 0 72 14 250
2024 South America 39 33 10 11 5 3 0 74 16 180
2024 North America 35 38 13 6 5 2 0 75 11 6420
2024 Central America 38 41 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 90
2024 Caribbean 28 36 19 5 6 5 0 68 12 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 34 44 12 1 1 6 1 85 2 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 39 12 8 4 2 0 75 13 995
2024 Oceania 0 40 27 11 11 11 0 45 24 10
2024 Buddhist 26 35 13 10 13 0 4 63 23 30
2024 Christian 38 34 13 7 5 3 0 74 12 915
2024 Hindu 40 33 11 6 4 5 1 77 11 220
2024 Jewish 36 34 17 3 5 5 0 74 9 50
2024 Muslim 50 33 8 3 5 0 1 84 8 165
2024 Sikh 43 30 13 4 6 3 0 76 11 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 19 46 16 2 13 3 0 68 16 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 25 45 15 7 8 0 0 70 15 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 34 37 13 2 10 3 1 74 13 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 38 11 8 8 2 0 73 17 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 34 14 8 6 2 0 72 14 5165

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 45 24 21 4 2 4 0 71 7 40
2024 Western Africa 44 40 8 4 2 2 0 86 6 750
2024 Northern Africa 40 34 11 3 4 5 1 80 8 280
2024 Eastern Africa 35 38 13 3 4 6 1 79 7 220
2024 Central Africa 38 44 9 3 3 3 1 85 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 46 35 3 4 8 3 0 84 12 55
2024 Southern Asia 50 31 10 4 2 3 0 84 6 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 39 32 11 7 4 5 1 76 13 250
2024 Eastern Asia 43 39 9 3 2 4 0 86 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 39 8 2 2 3 0 88 4 795
2024 Central Asia 52 20 8 13 6 0 0 72 19 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 43 38 11 3 1 4 0 84 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 44 32 13 3 2 4 1 81 5 520
2024 Western Europe 43 33 12 3 3 5 1 81 7 705
2024 Northern Europe 44 33 10 4 3 6 1 82 7 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 45 27 11 5 4 7 1 79 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 46 33 9 5 1 5 0 83 7 250
2024 South America 36 34 15 5 3 6 1 75 8 180
2024 North America 45 34 10 3 2 5 1 84 5 6425
2024 Central America 44 35 10 3 3 3 1 83 7 90
2024 Caribbean 32 41 13 6 5 5 0 76 11 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 38 37 10 6 3 4 1 80 9 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 34 11 3 2 6 1 83 5 995
2024 Oceania 11 49 20 0 0 9 11 75 0 10
2024 Buddhist 21 35 18 4 6 13 4 67 12 30
2024 Christian 47 30 11 3 2 5 1 83 6 915
2024 Hindu 49 31 8 4 2 5 1 84 7 220
2024 Jewish 50 19 12 11 3 5 0 73 15 50
2024 Muslim 53 28 6 4 6 2 1 83 10 165
2024 Sikh 50 31 10 3 4 2 1 83 6 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 39 25 12 7 5 5 6 73 14 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 29 33 13 7 10 4 4 67 19 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 41 39 11 3 4 2 0 81 7 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 33 12 4 3 4 1 80 7 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 32 11 5 3 5 1 80 8 5165

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 26 15 25 6 12 13 3 48 22 40
2024 Western Africa 35 25 19 6 2 12 0 69 9 755
2024 Northern Africa 34 25 17 4 4 13 2 70 9 280
2024 Eastern Africa 31 22 20 9 4 14 1 62 14 220
2024 Central Africa 36 25 17 6 3 12 1 71 10 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 37 23 14 7 7 13 0 68 16 55
2024 Southern Asia 44 22 14 4 3 10 2 75 9 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 41 20 13 5 5 14 2 72 12 250
2024 Eastern Asia 39 25 18 4 2 12 1 73 6 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 26 16 3 2 10 1 77 5 795
2024 Central Asia 43 20 15 6 0 16 0 75 7 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 45 21 16 3 1 14 0 76 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 39 25 14 3 2 15 2 77 6 520
2024 Western Europe 36 27 17 4 2 13 1 74 7 705
2024 Northern Europe 36 26 16 4 3 14 1 73 8 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 40 22 12 3 2 17 2 78 6 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 19 18 2 3 14 1 73 7 250
2024 South America 31 30 22 5 3 9 1 68 8 180
2024 North America 38 27 15 3 2 15 1 77 5 6425
2024 Central America 42 25 15 2 2 12 1 77 5 90
2024 Caribbean 20 25 21 10 7 17 0 55 20 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 32 25 18 4 3 17 1 69 9 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 26 16 4 2 16 2 75 6 995
2024 Oceania 0 11 50 0 0 28 11 18 0 10
2024 Buddhist 17 25 10 13 12 20 4 54 32 30
2024 Christian 43 23 14 2 1 13 3 79 4 915
2024 Hindu 41 23 14 3 3 13 3 76 7 220
2024 Jewish 30 24 13 3 7 17 6 71 13 50
2024 Muslim 47 24 13 2 3 10 2 80 5 165
2024 Sikh 45 21 14 6 4 8 1 73 11 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 30 23 14 3 8 11 12 68 14 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 26 8 35 7 4 16 4 42 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 33 24 20 3 4 16 0 68 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 24 20 5 2 16 1 68 8 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 24 17 5 3 14 1 71 9 5170

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 24 26 10 15 13 11 0 57 32 40
2024 Western Africa 28 31 16 7 7 10 2 67 16 755
2024 Northern Africa 28 22 17 6 10 12 6 60 19 280
2024 Eastern Africa 28 26 17 7 10 11 1 62 19 220
2024 Central Africa 28 32 16 7 7 9 1 67 15 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 43 25 12 7 7 5 0 72 15 55
2024 Southern Asia 40 27 11 6 6 7 3 75 13 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 33 25 11 8 7 12 5 69 18 250
2024 Eastern Asia 31 32 14 6 3 10 4 73 11 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 36 33 13 5 3 8 2 76 9 790
2024 Central Asia 20 58 7 0 8 8 0 84 8 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 32 29 12 3 1 19 3 78 6 60
2024 Southern Europe 43 26 11 5 3 7 5 78 9 515
2024 Western Europe 41 30 9 6 4 5 5 78 12 700
2024 Northern Europe 45 27 8 5 4 5 6 81 10 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 39 27 10 4 5 11 6 78 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 28 9 5 3 5 6 81 9 250
2024 South America 31 33 17 6 6 6 2 69 13 180
2024 North America 45 30 9 4 3 5 4 82 8 6415
2024 Central America 51 24 7 4 8 5 0 79 13 85
2024 Caribbean 23 27 15 13 12 9 1 56 27 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 35 30 9 6 9 10 1 73 16 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 29 7 5 4 5 4 83 10 995
2024 Oceania 11 18 20 20 11 9 11 37 39 10
2024 Buddhist 23 13 27 10 7 10 11 45 21 30
2024 Christian 42 28 10 5 4 6 5 79 10 915
2024 Hindu 42 27 10 5 5 6 4 77 12 220
2024 Jewish 33 32 10 7 14 2 2 68 22 50
2024 Muslim 40 23 15 6 6 4 6 70 13 165
2024 Sikh 48 24 11 4 9 4 1 75 13 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 40 15 13 2 10 13 6 69 15 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 21 17 23 16 15 3 4 41 34 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 30 34 12 4 10 9 1 71 16 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 28 7 6 5 6 4 80 12 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 28 10 7 6 7 3 75 14 5165

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 13 25 10 9 24 6 13 41 47 40
2024 Western Africa 7 12 16 10 25 10 20 51 26 750
2024 Northern Africa 7 11 13 9 25 6 29 52 27 280
2024 Eastern Africa 9 10 18 9 24 11 21 47 27 220
2024 Central Africa 8 10 19 12 15 11 25 42 29 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 13 9 15 8 18 13 24 41 35 55
2024 Southern Asia 10 9 17 6 29 9 20 49 27 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 8 9 13 7 30 8 25 55 26 250
2024 Eastern Asia 6 8 17 9 26 11 22 53 21 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 14 19 6 20 11 23 39 32 790
2024 Central Asia 0 0 18 17 14 13 38 64 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 10 15 11 5 17 16 26 37 44 65
2024 Southern Europe 3 6 15 6 38 5 28 65 13 515
2024 Western Europe 2 3 13 5 42 6 29 71 9 705
2024 Northern Europe 2 4 13 5 44 5 27 73 9 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 4 5 13 5 34 9 31 64 14 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 4 4 8 3 45 6 30 75 12 250
2024 South America 5 9 14 8 38 5 21 63 18 180
2024 North America 2 4 10 6 41 5 32 74 9 6405
2024 Central America 4 8 12 7 34 9 25 62 19 90
2024 Caribbean 7 10 24 9 24 9 17 44 23 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 5 6 16 9 29 12 23 58 17 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 3 4 12 6 38 6 30 70 12 990
2024 Oceania 0 11 30 0 11 18 29 21 21 10
2024 Buddhist 14 9 17 0 27 7 26 40 35 30
2024 Christian 4 6 14 5 36 7 27 63 15 910
2024 Hindu 9 9 16 8 27 8 24 51 25 220
2024 Jewish 5 11 10 7 30 10 26 59 25 50
2024 Muslim 11 12 16 5 22 6 28 41 35 160
2024 Sikh 12 11 16 5 30 7 19 47 31 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 3 16 8 4 35 13 21 60 29 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 7 8 36 14 23 4 9 41 17 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 7 9 18 9 28 7 22 52 22 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 4 10 6 43 5 27 72 12 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 7 14 7 35 7 23 61 19 5155

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 19 12 23 6 7 34 0 47 19 40
2024 Western Africa 19 29 20 2 3 25 2 66 7 750
2024 Northern Africa 20 18 20 3 3 29 8 59 10 280
2024 Eastern Africa 22 20 19 6 3 27 3 60 13 220
2024 Central Africa 20 28 20 3 1 25 3 67 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 17 17 13 2 10 35 7 58 20 55
2024 Southern Asia 23 18 17 3 4 28 7 63 10 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 13 14 19 4 6 34 9 48 18 250
2024 Eastern Asia 17 17 20 2 3 33 6 57 9 1905
2024 South-eastern Asia 18 21 22 2 2 28 7 61 6 790
2024 Central Asia 9 24 16 0 0 29 23 68 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 24 14 18 1 2 37 5 65 5 65
2024 Southern Europe 15 12 25 4 3 36 5 45 13 520
2024 Western Europe 9 12 27 4 5 36 6 37 16 705
2024 Northern Europe 9 14 28 4 5 34 7 38 15 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 12 12 23 2 5 37 9 44 14 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 12 9 28 3 3 34 10 38 12 250
2024 South America 13 15 25 6 2 32 8 45 13 180
2024 North America 11 13 23 4 4 38 8 45 14 6425
2024 Central America 19 18 15 0 2 36 11 68 4 85
2024 Caribbean 12 20 22 4 7 33 2 49 17 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 16 17 17 4 6 36 4 56 17 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 12 22 4 4 37 9 43 15 990
2024 Oceania 11 0 29 0 11 28 21 22 21 10
2024 Buddhist 10 19 21 3 7 26 14 48 16 30
2024 Christian 15 15 24 3 4 31 8 50 11 915
2024 Hindu 18 16 20 1 3 32 9 59 7 220
2024 Jewish 4 9 24 11 3 35 14 25 28 50
2024 Muslim 19 18 18 2 4 29 10 61 10 165
2024 Sikh 23 11 25 2 3 28 7 53 9 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 18 14 11 5 8 32 12 57 24 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 0 24 25 4 10 25 12 38 22 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 13 19 24 2 3 30 8 52 9 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 13 26 4 6 36 6 39 16 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 15 21 4 6 35 6 47 17 5165

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 49 42 2 2 2 2 0 93 5 40
2024 Western Africa 47 39 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 755
2024 Northern Africa 45 39 8 3 4 1 0 85 7 280
2024 Eastern Africa 48 37 9 3 3 1 0 86 6 220
2024 Central Africa 46 43 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 49 37 2 3 8 0 0 86 12 55
2024 Southern Asia 59 27 7 3 3 0 0 86 6 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 50 32 7 4 6 1 0 83 10 250
2024 Eastern Asia 49 37 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 34 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 795
2024 Central Asia 45 36 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 53 40 4 2 2 0 0 93 3 65
2024 Southern Europe 44 33 9 9 6 0 0 77 14 520
2024 Western Europe 38 37 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 705
2024 Northern Europe 39 36 7 9 8 0 0 75 17 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 45 32 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 34 7 10 7 0 0 76 17 250
2024 South America 56 31 4 5 5 0 0 87 10 180
2024 North America 43 36 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 6425
2024 Central America 51 29 8 8 3 0 0 80 12 85
2024 Caribbean 41 38 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 52 30 6 5 5 0 1 84 10 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 35 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 995
2024 Oceania 11 57 0 10 11 11 0 77 23 10
2024 Buddhist 39 32 6 7 13 0 4 74 20 30
2024 Christian 49 31 7 7 6 0 0 81 13 915
2024 Hindu 59 26 8 2 4 0 0 86 6 220
2024 Jewish 54 34 2 3 7 0 0 88 10 50
2024 Muslim 68 22 5 2 1 0 1 92 3 165
2024 Sikh 57 27 9 4 3 0 0 83 7 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 34 39 5 10 11 0 0 74 21 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 39 26 18 4 8 4 0 68 13 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 44 39 6 5 6 1 0 83 10 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 33 7 11 9 0 0 73 20 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 33 8 7 5 0 0 81 12 5165

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 40 48 9 0 2 0 0 88 2 40
2024 Western Africa 43 33 15 5 4 1 0 77 8 750
2024 Northern Africa 40 33 14 5 5 3 0 75 11 280
2024 Eastern Africa 48 30 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 220
2024 Central Africa 45 38 10 2 2 1 0 85 5 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 46 25 14 7 7 2 0 72 14 55
2024 Southern Asia 53 25 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 44 26 16 5 9 1 0 70 14 250
2024 Eastern Asia 42 34 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 31 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 795
2024 Central Asia 30 37 12 22 0 0 0 66 22 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 46 29 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 65
2024 Southern Europe 35 30 16 10 8 0 0 66 18 515
2024 Western Europe 29 34 15 13 8 1 0 64 21 705
2024 Northern Europe 32 33 13 14 9 0 0 65 23 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 39 31 12 9 9 1 0 71 17 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 27 17 11 11 1 0 61 22 250
2024 South America 40 30 12 10 8 1 0 71 17 180
2024 North America 36 34 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 6425
2024 Central America 42 25 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 90
2024 Caribbean 36 35 15 7 6 1 0 71 14 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 45 32 11 7 4 0 1 78 11 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 31 15 10 7 1 0 67 18 995
2024 Oceania 0 29 29 21 11 11 0 32 35 10
2024 Buddhist 41 27 10 10 9 0 4 70 19 30
2024 Christian 40 32 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 915
2024 Hindu 49 24 12 6 8 0 0 74 14 220
2024 Jewish 38 37 6 9 10 0 0 75 20 50
2024 Muslim 55 25 11 6 2 0 1 81 8 165
2024 Sikh 44 26 13 9 8 0 0 71 17 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 34 20 16 12 17 2 0 54 30 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 41 11 27 13 8 0 0 53 21 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 35 36 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 29 16 12 10 0 0 62 22 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 30 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 5170

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 35 48 9 5 0 2 0 85 5 40
2024 Western Africa 38 36 16 5 4 1 0 75 9 750
2024 Northern Africa 37 35 14 7 5 2 0 73 12 280
2024 Eastern Africa 43 32 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 220
2024 Central Africa 42 38 14 3 2 0 0 80 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 44 27 18 3 8 0 0 71 12 55
2024 Southern Asia 50 27 10 8 6 0 0 77 14 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 39 27 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 250
2024 Eastern Asia 41 34 12 9 5 0 0 75 13 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 33 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 795
2024 Central Asia 30 29 13 28 0 0 0 59 28 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 44 33 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 65
2024 Southern Europe 32 30 15 14 8 0 0 62 22 515
2024 Western Europe 27 34 15 15 9 0 0 61 24 705
2024 Northern Europe 30 34 12 13 11 0 0 64 24 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 36 32 12 11 8 1 0 68 19 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 28 14 13 11 1 0 61 24 250
2024 South America 39 28 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 180
2024 North America 33 35 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 6430
2024 Central America 40 35 3 11 11 0 0 75 22 90
2024 Caribbean 30 37 15 10 8 0 0 68 17 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 42 32 14 5 5 0 1 76 10 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 34 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 995
2024 Oceania 0 30 29 21 20 0 0 30 41 10
2024 Buddhist 31 33 14 7 12 0 4 66 19 30
2024 Christian 38 33 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 915
2024 Hindu 45 21 16 10 8 0 0 66 18 220
2024 Jewish 38 40 6 3 12 0 0 78 16 50
2024 Muslim 54 29 6 8 3 0 1 83 11 165
2024 Sikh 39 28 13 11 10 0 0 67 20 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 29 28 13 10 19 0 0 57 30 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 37 21 18 16 8 0 0 59 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 30 36 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 32 13 13 12 0 0 62 25 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 30 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 5165
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 29 25 20 9 16 0 0 55 25 40
2024 Western Africa 31 26 18 10 10 5 0 60 21 750
2024 Northern Africa 36 28 10 10 11 5 0 68 22 280
2024 Eastern Africa 39 23 17 6 12 3 0 64 18 220
2024 Central Africa 39 24 18 7 7 4 0 67 14 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 26 20 29 11 10 3 0 48 22 55
2024 Southern Asia 46 20 14 8 9 3 0 68 18 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 35 18 20 9 13 4 0 55 24 250
2024 Eastern Asia 38 29 14 9 7 3 0 69 16 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 26 15 6 6 4 0 72 13 795
2024 Central Asia 23 23 11 30 12 0 0 46 43 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 35 30 10 12 10 3 1 68 22 65
2024 Southern Europe 35 22 16 13 10 4 0 59 23 515
2024 Western Europe 29 24 17 14 10 6 0 57 25 705
2024 Northern Europe 33 26 16 11 9 4 0 62 22 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 39 24 14 9 8 5 0 67 18 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 22 19 13 10 5 0 56 24 250
2024 South America 34 18 19 12 11 7 0 55 25 180
2024 North America 33 27 17 10 8 6 0 64 18 6425
2024 Central America 38 20 15 13 11 4 0 60 25 90
2024 Caribbean 29 27 17 9 13 6 0 59 23 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 36 24 21 5 12 2 1 61 17 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 25 19 12 8 4 0 60 20 990
2024 Oceania 10 50 9 20 11 0 0 60 31 10
2024 Buddhist 34 17 14 9 9 14 4 61 22 30
2024 Christian 37 24 16 10 8 4 1 64 19 915
2024 Hindu 44 18 15 9 11 2 0 64 20 220
2024 Jewish 33 32 16 4 10 3 2 68 15 50
2024 Muslim 45 23 9 13 7 3 1 70 20 165
2024 Sikh 40 17 22 8 11 2 0 58 20 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 29 28 11 3 22 7 0 61 27 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 33 20 23 8 16 0 0 53 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 26 30 19 10 10 5 0 59 21 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 22 19 12 8 4 0 59 22 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 22 16 10 9 5 0 62 21 5170

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 47 28 25 40
2024 Western Africa 52 22 26 755
2024 Northern Africa 28 49 23 280
2024 Eastern Africa 37 39 24 220
2024 Central Africa 39 36 25 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 33 38 29 55
2024 Southern Asia 35 39 26 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 34 37 29 250
2024 Eastern Asia 25 46 29 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 40 27 795
2024 Central Asia 50 14 36 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 40 21 65
2024 Southern Europe 35 37 28 520
2024 Western Europe 36 36 28 705
2024 Northern Europe 34 37 29 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 32 42 26 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 41 26 250
2024 South America 43 39 18 180
2024 North America 30 41 28 6430
2024 Central America 33 40 27 90
2024 Caribbean 38 32 30 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 25 44 31 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 41 27 995
2024 Oceania 32 21 47 10
2024 Buddhist 38 35 27 30
2024 Christian 32 41 27 915
2024 Hindu 41 32 27 220
2024 Jewish 33 34 33 50
2024 Muslim 29 41 30 165
2024 Sikh 37 35 28 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 28 43 29 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 63 20 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 45 30 25 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 35 32 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 36 28 5170

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 5 42 21 5 22 4 20
2024 Western Africa 1 63 20 3 8 4 390
2024 Northern Africa 9 44 23 11 5 8 75
2024 Eastern Africa 10 53 20 3 12 3 80
2024 Central Africa 1 72 16 2 5 4 110
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 5 53 11 11 20 0 15
2024 Southern Asia 7 58 15 5 14 2 355
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 6 45 25 12 9 3 85
2024 Eastern Asia 10 55 19 5 6 5 480
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 52 22 4 7 4 260
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 4 68 22 6 0 0 25
2024 Southern Europe 28 44 12 5 6 5 180
2024 Western Europe 30 41 12 5 4 7 255
2024 Northern Europe 31 42 9 8 6 5 400
2024 Eastern Europe 22 47 14 7 6 4 215
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 33 15 9 11 6 80
2024 South America 5 52 23 7 12 1 75
2024 North America 25 43 14 5 7 6 1945
2024 Central America 3 46 18 6 15 12 30
2024 Caribbean 15 52 18 5 4 6 180
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 16 49 11 8 12 4 25
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 45 12 7 12 4 320
2024 Buddhist 0 47 16 9 9 18 10
2024 Christian 28 43 14 2 8 4 285
2024 Hindu 5 59 21 9 6 1 90
2024 Jewish 42 48 10 0 0 0 15
2024 Muslim 6 56 18 5 11 5 50
2024 Sikh 5 54 14 10 13 4 105
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 0 36 21 18 0 25 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 0 44 7 13 30 6 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 5 60 17 3 10 4 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 46 14 8 10 6 220
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 50 15 7 10 6 1830
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 12 88 40
2024 Western Africa 6 94 750
2024 Northern Africa 7 93 280
2024 Eastern Africa 7 93 220
2024 Central Africa 5 95 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 12 88 55
2024 Southern Asia 8 92 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 12 88 250
2024 Eastern Asia 5 95 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 5 95 790
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 9 91 65
2024 Southern Europe 7 93 515
2024 Western Europe 8 92 705
2024 Northern Europe 9 91 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 8 92 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 14 86 250
2024 South America 7 93 180
2024 North America 7 93 6425
2024 Central America 10 90 90
2024 Caribbean 8 92 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 6 94 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 990
2024 Christian 8 92 915
2024 Hindu 6 94 220
2024 Muslim 3 97 165
2024 Sikh 9 91 290
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 7 93 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 89 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 5165

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 39 61 50
2024 Northern Africa 33 67 20
2024 Southern Asia 34 66 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 45 55 30
2024 Eastern Asia 34 66 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 63 35
2024 Southern Europe 36 64 40
2024 Western Europe 36 64 55
2024 Northern Europe 51 49 105
2024 Eastern Europe 27 73 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 57 35
2024 South America 42 58 10
2024 North America 47 53 485
2024 Caribbean 37 63 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 55 90
2024 Christian 40 60 75
2024 Sikh 50 50 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 41 59 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 65 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 60 485

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 63 37 50
2024 Northern Africa 71 29 20
2024 Eastern Africa 42 58 15
2024 Central Africa 59 41 15
2024 Southern Asia 63 37 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 57 43 30
2024 Eastern Asia 44 56 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 50 35
2024 Southern Europe 60 40 40
2024 Western Europe 66 34 55
2024 Northern Europe 54 46 105
2024 Eastern Europe 58 42 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 51 49 35
2024 South America 63 37 10
2024 North America 54 46 485
2024 Central America 50 50 10
2024 Caribbean 60 40 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 55 90
2024 Christian 68 32 75
2024 Hindu 61 39 15
2024 Sikh 61 39 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 38 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 40 485

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 6 94 85
2024 Eastern Asia 8 92 100
2024 Southern Europe 13 87 40
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 105
2024 South America 0 100 10
2024 North America 7 93 485
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 88 90
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 94 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 485

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 50
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 0 100 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 30
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 35
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Western Europe 0 100 55
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 35
2024 South America 0 100 10
2024 North America 0 100 485
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 Caribbean 0 100 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 90
2024 Christian 0 100 75
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 75

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 9 91 85
2024 Eastern Asia 6 94 100
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 105
2024 Eastern Europe 10 90 55
2024 South America 0 100 10
2024 North America 6 94 485
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 6 94 90
2024 Christian 12 88 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 88 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 485

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 23 77 50
2024 Eastern Africa 45 55 15
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 100
2024 Western Europe 12 88 55
2024 Northern Europe 12 88 105
2024 Eastern Europe 16 84 55
2024 North America 7 93 485
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 92 90
2024 Christian 7 93 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 83 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 485

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 9 91 85
2024 Eastern Asia 13 87 100
2024 South America 0 100 10
2024 North America 4 96 485
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 Caribbean 0 100 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 94 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 485

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 36 64 50
2024 Northern Africa 39 61 20
2024 Eastern Africa 55 45 15
2024 Central Africa 45 55 15
2024 Southern Asia 40 60 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 47 53 30
2024 Eastern Asia 27 73 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 59 35
2024 Southern Europe 43 57 40
2024 Western Europe 46 54 55
2024 Northern Europe 51 49 105
2024 Eastern Europe 42 58 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 62 35
2024 South America 41 59 15
2024 North America 35 65 485
2024 Central America 54 46 10
2024 Caribbean 25 75 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 40 60 90
2024 Christian 33 67 75
2024 Sikh 51 49 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 63 37 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 64 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 60 490

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 35 65 50
2024 Northern Africa 62 38 20
2024 Eastern Africa 35 65 15
2024 Central Africa 40 60 15
2024 Southern Asia 40 60 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 54 46 30
2024 Eastern Asia 26 74 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 69 35
2024 Southern Europe 35 65 40
2024 Western Europe 50 50 55
2024 Northern Europe 37 63 105
2024 Eastern Europe 35 65 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 57 35
2024 South America 54 46 15
2024 North America 40 60 485
2024 Caribbean 56 44 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 68 90
2024 Christian 42 58 75
2024 Hindu 41 59 15
2024 Sikh 37 63 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 64 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 490

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 47 53 50
2024 Northern Africa 54 46 20
2024 Eastern Africa 43 57 15
2024 Central Africa 31 69 15
2024 Southern Asia 41 59 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 58 42 30
2024 Eastern Asia 27 73 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 67 35
2024 Southern Europe 25 75 40
2024 Western Europe 39 61 55
2024 Northern Europe 45 55 105
2024 Eastern Europe 38 62 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 71 35
2024 South America 52 48 15
2024 North America 44 56 485
2024 Caribbean 37 63 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 65 90
2024 Christian 39 61 75
2024 Hindu 39 61 15
2024 Sikh 48 52 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 64 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 59 490

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 32 68 50
2024 Northern Africa 28 72 20
2024 Eastern Africa 52 48 15
2024 Central Africa 39 61 15
2024 Southern Asia 45 55 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 39 61 30
2024 Eastern Asia 35 65 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 58 35
2024 Southern Europe 47 53 40
2024 Western Europe 51 49 55
2024 Northern Europe 52 48 105
2024 Eastern Europe 44 56 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 65 35
2024 North America 41 59 485
2024 Caribbean 32 68 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 53 90
2024 Christian 45 55 75
2024 Hindu 54 46 15
2024 Sikh 50 50 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 41 59 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 60 490

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 15 85 50
2024 Northern Africa 35 65 20
2024 Southern Asia 23 77 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 48 52 30
2024 Eastern Asia 27 73 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 18 82 35
2024 Southern Europe 22 78 40
2024 Western Europe 38 62 55
2024 Northern Europe 32 68 105
2024 Eastern Europe 23 77 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 24 76 35
2024 North America 28 72 485
2024 Caribbean 30 70 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 69 90
2024 Christian 24 76 75
2024 Hindu 32 68 15
2024 Sikh 19 81 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 67 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 70 490

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 60 40 50
2024 Northern Africa 61 39 20
2024 Eastern Africa 62 38 15
2024 Central Africa 70 30 15
2024 Southern Asia 36 64 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 48 52 30
2024 Eastern Asia 44 56 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 51 35
2024 Southern Europe 68 32 40
2024 Western Europe 48 52 55
2024 Northern Europe 48 52 105
2024 Eastern Europe 53 47 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 56 44 35
2024 South America 48 52 15
2024 North America 56 44 485
2024 Central America 71 29 10
2024 Caribbean 57 43 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 48 90
2024 Christian 61 39 75
2024 Hindu 32 68 15
2024 Sikh 57 43 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 53 47 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 46 490

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 16 84 50
2024 Northern Africa 35 65 20
2024 Central Africa 32 68 15
2024 Southern Asia 28 72 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 36 64 30
2024 Eastern Asia 22 78 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 66 35
2024 Southern Europe 46 54 40
2024 Western Europe 41 59 55
2024 Northern Europe 41 59 105
2024 Eastern Europe 42 58 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 71 35
2024 North America 42 58 485
2024 Caribbean 36 64 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 42 58 90
2024 Christian 39 61 75
2024 Hindu 38 62 15
2024 Sikh 43 57 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 72 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 64 490

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 50
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 0 100 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 100
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 105
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 35
2024 South America 0 100 15
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 Caribbean 0 100 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 90
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 1 99 490

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 50
2024 Eastern Asia 5 95 100
2024 Western Europe 13 87 55
2024 Northern Europe 5 95 105
2024 North America 5 95 485
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 90
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 90 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 490

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 11 89 50
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Asia 9 91 100
2024 Southern Europe 12 88 40
2024 Western Europe 13 87 55
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 105
2024 Eastern Europe 9 91 55
2024 North America 10 90 485
2024 Caribbean 13 87 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 90
2024 Christian 17 83 75
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 490

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 55 45 50
2024 Northern Africa 56 44 20
2024 Eastern Africa 50 50 15
2024 Central Africa 38 62 15
2024 Southern Asia 53 47 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 59 41 30
2024 Eastern Asia 38 62 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 62 35
2024 Southern Europe 53 47 40
2024 Western Europe 63 37 55
2024 Northern Europe 39 61 105
2024 Eastern Europe 44 56 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 65 35
2024 South America 34 66 15
2024 North America 50 50 485
2024 Central America 61 39 10
2024 Caribbean 49 51 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 57 90
2024 Christian 51 49 75
2024 Hindu 67 33 15
2024 Sikh 52 48 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 48 52 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 50 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 47 490

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 30 70 50
2024 Northern Africa 23 77 20
2024 Eastern Africa 31 69 15
2024 Southern Asia 18 82 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 17 83 30
2024 Eastern Asia 23 77 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 65 35
2024 Southern Europe 30 70 40
2024 Western Europe 16 84 55
2024 Northern Europe 25 75 105
2024 Eastern Europe 20 80 55
2024 North America 15 85 485
2024 Caribbean 28 72 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 80 90
2024 Christian 14 86 75
2024 Sikh 22 78 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 78 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 76 490

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 12 88 50
2024 Southern Asia 20 80 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 16 84 30
2024 Eastern Asia 20 80 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 15 85 35
2024 Southern Europe 19 81 40
2024 Western Europe 12 88 55
2024 Northern Europe 13 87 105
2024 Eastern Europe 14 86 55
2024 North America 13 87 485
2024 Caribbean 16 84 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 85 90
2024 Christian 15 85 75
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 87 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 490

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 46 54 50
2024 Northern Africa 50 50 20
2024 Central Africa 55 45 15
2024 Southern Asia 36 64 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 51 49 30
2024 Eastern Asia 38 62 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 68 35
2024 Southern Europe 46 54 40
2024 Western Europe 57 43 55
2024 Northern Europe 61 39 105
2024 Eastern Europe 42 58 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 59 41 35
2024 North America 55 45 485
2024 Caribbean 45 55 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 55 45 90
2024 Christian 47 53 70
2024 Hindu 39 61 15
2024 Sikh 33 67 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 65 35 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 52 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 57 490

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 26 74 50
2024 Central Africa 39 61 15
2024 Southern Asia 18 82 85
2024 Eastern Asia 11 89 100
2024 Southern Europe 20 80 40
2024 Western Europe 23 77 55
2024 Northern Europe 22 78 105
2024 Eastern Europe 12 88 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 13 87 35
2024 North America 25 75 485
2024 Caribbean 11 89 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 73 90
2024 Christian 24 76 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 73 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 79 490

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 35
2024 Western Europe 15 85 55
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 105
2024 North America 8 92 485
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 87 90
2024 Christian 7 93 70
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 94 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 490

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 10 90 50
2024 Southern Asia 19 81 85
2024 Eastern Asia 11 89 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 14 86 35
2024 Southern Europe 13 87 40
2024 Western Europe 31 69 55
2024 Northern Europe 24 76 105
2024 Eastern Europe 8 92 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 14 86 35
2024 North America 21 79 485
2024 Caribbean 28 72 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 76 90
2024 Christian 28 72 70
2024 Sikh 21 79 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 82 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 80 490

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 90 85
2024 Eastern Asia 8 92 100
2024 Western Europe 22 78 55
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 105
2024 North America 10 90 485
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 83 90
2024 Christian 16 84 70
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 90 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 490

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 6 94 85
2024 Western Europe 20 80 55
2024 Northern Europe 13 87 105
2024 Eastern Europe 8 92 55
2024 South America 0 100 15
2024 North America 6 94 485
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 87 90
2024 Christian 10 90 70
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 92 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 490

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 11 89 85
2024 Eastern Asia 9 91 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 16 84 35
2024 Western Europe 11 89 55
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 105
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 85 35
2024 North America 9 91 485
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 90
2024 Christian 10 90 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 490

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 6 94 85
2024 Eastern Asia 9 91 100
2024 Eastern Europe 9 91 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 14 86 35
2024 North America 12 88 485
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 Caribbean 14 86 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 90
2024 Sikh 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 94 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 490

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 42 58 50
2024 Northern Africa 31 69 20
2024 Eastern Africa 49 51 15
2024 Southern Asia 46 54 85
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 39 61 30
2024 Eastern Asia 43 57 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 52 35
2024 Southern Europe 30 70 40
2024 Western Europe 24 76 55
2024 Northern Europe 26 74 105
2024 Eastern Europe 42 58 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 72 35
2024 South America 57 43 15
2024 North America 23 77 485
2024 Caribbean 35 65 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 28 72 90
2024 Christian 22 78 70
2024 Hindu 39 61 15
2024 Sikh 45 55 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 68 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 67 490

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 16 84 45
2024 Southern Asia 12 88 80
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 100
2024 Southern Europe 14 86 35
2024 Western Europe 10 90 45
2024 Northern Europe 10 90 90
2024 North America 10 90 455
2024 Central America 49 51 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 88 75
2024 Christian 9 91 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 19 81 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 89 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 460

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 13 87 45
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Southern Asia 12 88 80
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 15 85 30
2024 Eastern Asia 24 76 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 24 76 35
2024 Western Europe 16 84 45
2024 Northern Europe 23 77 90
2024 Eastern Europe 19 81 50
2024 North America 16 84 455
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 73 75
2024 Christian 20 80 65
2024 Sikh 21 79 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 460

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 90 80
2024 Eastern Asia 14 86 100
2024 Southern Europe 14 86 35
2024 Western Europe 10 90 45
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 90
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 75 35
2024 North America 9 91 455
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 85 75
2024 Christian 10 90 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 84 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 460

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Asia 6 94 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 35
2024 Western Europe 0 100 45
2024 South America 0 100 15
2024 North America 4 96 455
2024 Central America 48 52 10
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 460

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 13 87 45
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 10 90 80
2024 Eastern Asia 7 93 100
2024 Western Europe 18 82 45
2024 Northern Europe 9 91 90
2024 Eastern Europe 9 91 50
2024 South America 0 100 15
2024 North America 11 89 455
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 86 75
2024 Christian 11 89 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 86 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 460

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 8 92 80
2024 Northern Europe 9 91 90
2024 North America 9 91 455
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 75
2024 Christian 9 91 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 88 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 460

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 11 89 45
2024 Southern Asia 14 86 80
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 26 74 30
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 100
2024 Eastern Europe 10 90 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 35
2024 North America 11 89 455
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 89 75
2024 Christian 7 93 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 92 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 460

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 11 89 45
2024 Northern Africa 34 66 20
2024 Southern Asia 22 78 80
2024 Eastern Asia 18 82 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 71 35
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 35
2024 Western Europe 22 78 45
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 North America 12 88 455
2024 Caribbean 22 78 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 85 75
2024 Christian 20 80 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 82 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 82 460

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 34 66 20
2024 Southern Asia 16 84 80
2024 Eastern Asia 13 87 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 21 79 35
2024 Southern Europe 18 82 35
2024 Western Europe 20 80 45
2024 Northern Europe 5 95 90
2024 Eastern Europe 13 87 50
2024 North America 15 85 455
2024 Caribbean 13 87 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 89 75
2024 Christian 27 73 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 76 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 460

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 22 78 45
2024 Northern Africa 29 71 20
2024 Southern Asia 29 71 80
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 43 57 30
2024 Eastern Asia 30 70 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 65 35
2024 Southern Europe 22 78 35
2024 Western Europe 29 71 45
2024 Northern Europe 23 77 90
2024 Eastern Europe 17 83 50
2024 North America 23 77 455
2024 Caribbean 27 73 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 75 75
2024 Christian 20 80 65
2024 Hindu 35 65 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 73 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 69 460

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 Southern Asia 11 89 80
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 North America 9 91 455
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 75
2024 Christian 11 89 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 87 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 460

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 33 67 45
2024 Northern Africa 48 52 20
2024 Southern Asia 45 55 80
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 51 49 30
2024 Eastern Asia 33 67 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 52 35
2024 Southern Europe 49 51 35
2024 Western Europe 51 49 45
2024 Northern Europe 36 64 90
2024 Eastern Europe 52 48 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 62 35
2024 South America 50 50 15
2024 North America 42 58 455
2024 Caribbean 38 62 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 52 75
2024 Christian 37 63 65
2024 Hindu 47 53 15
2024 Sikh 39 61 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 50 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 52 460

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 45
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 15
2024 Central Africa 0 100 15
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 35
2024 Western Europe 0 100 45
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 90
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 35
2024 North America 1 99 455
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 2 98 460

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 45 55 45
2024 Northern Africa 64 36 20
2024 Eastern Africa 41 59 15
2024 Central Africa 32 68 15
2024 Southern Asia 48 52 80
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 64 36 30
2024 Eastern Asia 48 52 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 45 35
2024 Southern Europe 54 46 35
2024 Western Europe 57 43 45
2024 Northern Europe 43 57 90
2024 Eastern Europe 63 37 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 36 64 35
2024 South America 61 39 15
2024 North America 53 47 455
2024 Caribbean 61 39 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 55 75
2024 Christian 55 45 65
2024 Hindu 59 41 15
2024 Sikh 48 52 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 56 44 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 55 45 460

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 45
2024 Southern Asia 10 90 80
2024 Eastern Asia 8 92 100
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 35
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 35
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 35
2024 South America 0 100 15
2024 North America 4 96 455
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 460

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 19 81 45
2024 Southern Asia 10 90 80
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 22 78 30
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 100
2024 Southern Europe 18 82 35
2024 Western Europe 12 88 45
2024 Northern Europe 9 91 90
2024 Eastern Europe 13 87 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 16 84 35
2024 South America 0 100 15
2024 North America 14 86 455
2024 Central America 0 100 10
2024 Caribbean 15 85 40
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 88 75
2024 Christian 10 90 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 87 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 87 460

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 14 22 9 3 6 36 10 66 17 40
2024 Western Africa 20 16 11 2 1 37 13 72 6 750
2024 Northern Africa 21 12 11 2 4 32 19 66 11 280
2024 Eastern Africa 22 15 16 3 1 35 7 65 7 220
2024 Central Africa 22 20 14 2 2 29 13 70 7 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 25 21 2 4 9 25 14 76 21 55
2024 Southern Asia 31 15 10 2 4 27 11 74 10 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 22 14 15 4 5 24 16 60 15 250
2024 Eastern Asia 19 14 11 2 2 33 18 69 9 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 24 17 14 2 2 29 12 71 6 795
2024 Central Asia 0 29 7 15 5 28 16 51 36 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 20 10 9 5 3 31 21 63 17 65
2024 Southern Europe 18 15 13 5 4 31 14 60 16 520
2024 Western Europe 14 12 14 4 6 37 12 52 20 705
2024 Northern Europe 15 14 11 7 5 37 11 55 24 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 19 13 11 3 4 37 12 63 16 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 13 13 14 6 6 34 14 51 23 250
2024 South America 15 12 15 5 5 35 13 52 19 180
2024 North America 17 14 12 4 4 36 13 60 17 6420
2024 Central America 25 12 12 3 4 26 18 67 12 90
2024 Caribbean 14 12 15 4 5 41 9 52 17 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 21 8 11 6 2 36 16 60 18 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 12 11 4 6 36 14 58 19 995
2024 Christian 22 14 14 4 4 29 13 62 14 915
2024 Hindu 29 16 11 3 3 28 11 73 9 220
2024 Jewish 16 7 12 9 5 35 15 46 30 50
2024 Muslim 31 9 11 2 1 27 19 75 5 165
2024 Sikh 27 14 13 2 4 27 13 68 10 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 13 11 0 12 27 21 54 24 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 16 16 15 3 3 32 15 61 11 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 13 11 6 7 37 13 52 25 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 12 12 4 4 36 12 60 17 5165

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 33 26 14 2 6 16 2 72 10 40
2024 Western Africa 38 33 9 2 1 13 3 86 3 750
2024 Northern Africa 34 27 9 2 3 20 5 81 7 280
2024 Eastern Africa 37 33 13 2 1 12 2 81 4 220
2024 Central Africa 34 41 11 0 1 11 2 86 1 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 31 41 3 2 9 10 4 84 13 55
2024 Southern Asia 47 23 9 3 4 12 3 81 8 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 41 21 11 4 4 16 3 76 10 250
2024 Eastern Asia 35 32 10 3 2 16 3 82 6 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 32 12 2 1 10 2 82 4 790
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 34 25 7 5 5 16 7 77 13 65
2024 Southern Europe 38 28 13 4 3 10 4 76 9 515
2024 Western Europe 28 35 12 4 4 14 2 76 9 705
2024 Northern Europe 33 31 12 7 4 11 2 74 12 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 38 25 11 4 3 17 3 78 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 28 15 8 3 15 3 68 13 250
2024 South America 31 31 14 4 4 14 2 74 9 180
2024 North America 34 32 12 4 3 12 2 77 9 6425
2024 Central America 46 24 9 4 3 11 4 82 8 90
2024 Caribbean 27 31 15 3 3 19 2 74 8 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 35 26 11 1 3 21 3 81 5 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 31 11 4 4 15 3 77 10 990
2024 Buddhist 32 21 15 4 6 15 7 69 12 30
2024 Christian 39 27 12 3 4 12 2 77 9 915
2024 Hindu 45 25 10 1 1 11 6 85 3 220
2024 Jewish 31 27 14 8 0 17 4 72 10 50
2024 Muslim 48 28 6 1 1 12 4 90 3 160
2024 Sikh 43 23 12 3 4 13 3 79 7 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 32 23 9 3 13 15 6 69 20 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 29 36 9 0 8 19 0 79 10 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 32 27 13 1 4 21 3 77 6 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 33 11 7 5 11 1 73 14 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 29 11 4 4 14 2 78 9 5160
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 19 81 40
2024 Western Africa 8 92 750
2024 Northern Africa 10 90 280
2024 Eastern Africa 9 91 220
2024 Central Africa 9 91 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 17 83 55
2024 Southern Asia 6 94 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 11 89 250
2024 Eastern Asia 4 96 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 4 96 795
2024 Southern Europe 6 94 515
2024 Western Europe 8 92 705
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 7 93 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 8 92 250
2024 South America 10 90 180
2024 North America 6 94 6425
2024 Caribbean 10 90 480
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 93 990
2024 Christian 7 93 915
2024 Hindu 5 95 220
2024 Jewish 13 87 50
2024 Muslim 5 95 165
2024 Sikh 5 95 290
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 6 94 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 91 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 5160

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 28 72 55
2024 Northern Africa 19 81 30
2024 Central Africa 18 82 25
2024 Southern Asia 21 79 70
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 35 65 25
2024 Eastern Asia 26 74 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 66 30
2024 Southern Europe 17 83 30
2024 Western Europe 18 82 55
2024 Northern Europe 29 71 90
2024 Eastern Europe 26 74 55
2024 South America 26 74 20
2024 North America 19 81 390
2024 Caribbean 33 67 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 64 70
2024 Christian 16 84 65
2024 Sikh 37 63 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 80 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 69 460

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 79 21 55
2024 Northern Africa 86 14 30
2024 Eastern Africa 68 32 20
2024 Central Africa 72 28 25
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 88 12 10
2024 Southern Asia 81 19 70
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 71 29 25
2024 Eastern Asia 67 33 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 68 32 30
2024 Southern Europe 73 27 30
2024 Western Europe 74 26 55
2024 Northern Europe 75 25 90
2024 Eastern Europe 69 31 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 64 36 20
2024 South America 72 28 20
2024 North America 73 27 390
2024 Caribbean 76 24 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 73 27 70
2024 Christian 91 9 65
2024 Hindu 83 17 15
2024 Sikh 83 17 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 76 24 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 76 24 460

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Christian 0 100 65
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 97 460

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 0 100 10
2024 Southern Asia 0 100 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 Western Europe 0 100 55
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 90
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 55
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 0 100 390
2024 Caribbean 0 100 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 70
2024 Christian 0 100 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 65

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 9 91 55
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 8 92 390
2024 Caribbean 12 88 50
2024 Christian 11 89 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 89 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 460

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 16 84 55
2024 Southern Asia 14 86 70
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 20 80 25
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 70
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 Western Europe 11 89 55
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 90
2024 North America 6 94 390
2024 Caribbean 10 90 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 85 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 460

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 15 85 55
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 0 100 10
2024 Eastern Asia 22 78 70
2024 Western Europe 15 85 55
2024 Northern Europe 17 83 90
2024 Eastern Europe 15 85 55
2024 North America 20 80 390
2024 Caribbean 12 88 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 93 70
2024 Christian 9 91 65
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 83 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 87 460

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 76 24 55
2024 Northern Africa 45 55 30
2024 Eastern Africa 79 21 20
2024 Central Africa 81 19 25
2024 Southern Asia 54 46 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 50 50 25
2024 Eastern Asia 56 44 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 41 30
2024 Southern Europe 21 79 30
2024 Western Europe 21 79 55
2024 Northern Europe 20 80 85
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 50
2024 North America 24 76 385
2024 Caribbean 70 30 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 78 65
2024 Christian 28 72 60
2024 Sikh 75 25 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 78 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 460

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 35 65 55
2024 Northern Africa 63 37 30
2024 Eastern Africa 42 58 20
2024 Central Africa 26 74 25
2024 Southern Asia 40 60 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 75 25 25
2024 Eastern Asia 32 68 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 59 30
2024 Southern Europe 39 61 30
2024 Western Europe 16 84 55
2024 Northern Europe 14 86 85
2024 Eastern Europe 38 62 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 70 20
2024 South America 47 53 20
2024 North America 18 82 385
2024 Caribbean 21 79 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 81 65
2024 Christian 12 88 60
2024 Hindu 46 54 15
2024 Sikh 44 56 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 84 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 74 460

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 68 32 55
2024 Northern Africa 23 77 30
2024 Eastern Africa 60 40 20
2024 Central Africa 64 36 25
2024 Southern Asia 35 65 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 24 76 25
2024 Eastern Asia 15 85 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 20 80 30
2024 Western Europe 14 86 55
2024 Northern Europe 18 82 85
2024 North America 19 81 385
2024 Caribbean 50 50 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 85 65
2024 Christian 8 92 60
2024 Sikh 57 43 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 86 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 72 460

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 10 90 55
2024 Northern Africa 55 45 30
2024 Southern Asia 19 81 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 19 81 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 North America 3 97 385
2024 Christian 15 85 60
2024 Sikh 38 62 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 86 460

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 13 87 55
2024 Northern Africa 27 73 30
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Southern Asia 16 84 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 26 74 25
2024 Eastern Asia 25 75 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 74 30
2024 Southern Europe 37 63 30
2024 Western Europe 21 79 55
2024 Northern Europe 38 62 85
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 70 20
2024 North America 22 78 385
2024 Caribbean 24 76 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 79 65
2024 Christian 19 81 60
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 76 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 74 460

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 15 85 55
2024 Eastern Africa 34 66 20
2024 Southern Asia 13 87 65
2024 Eastern Asia 17 83 65
2024 Southern Europe 24 76 30
2024 Western Europe 38 62 55
2024 Northern Europe 28 72 85
2024 Eastern Europe 18 82 50
2024 North America 27 73 385
2024 Caribbean 19 81 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 66 65
2024 Christian 22 78 60
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 70 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 75 460

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 55
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 North America 6 94 385
2024 Caribbean 0 100 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 65
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 88 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 460

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 55
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Southern Asia 0 100 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 3 97 385
2024 Caribbean 0 100 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 87 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 96 460

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 85
2024 Eastern Europe 10 90 50
2024 North America 4 96 385
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 88 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 460

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 10 90 55
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 16 84 30
2024 Western Europe 21 79 55
2024 Northern Europe 19 81 85
2024 Eastern Europe 20 80 50
2024 North America 17 83 385
2024 Caribbean 21 79 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 81 65
2024 Christian 14 86 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 85 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 82 460

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 4 96 385
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 97 460

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 55
2024 Northern Africa 16 84 30
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Southern Asia 7 93 65
2024 Eastern Asia 7 93 65
2024 Southern Europe 27 73 30
2024 Western Europe 35 65 55
2024 Northern Europe 39 61 85
2024 Eastern Europe 21 79 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 45 20
2024 North America 37 63 385
2024 Caribbean 13 87 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 42 58 65
2024 Christian 36 64 60
2024 Sikh 32 68 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 56 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 69 460

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 55
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Southern Asia 0 100 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 Western Europe 0 100 55
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 85
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 Caribbean 0 100 50
2024 Christian 0 100 60
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 65

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 27 73 55
2024 Southern Asia 26 74 65
2024 Eastern Asia 16 84 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 22 78 30
2024 Southern Europe 21 79 30
2024 Western Europe 24 76 55
2024 Northern Europe 25 75 90
2024 Eastern Europe 16 84 50
2024 North America 30 70 390
2024 Caribbean 26 74 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 71 70
2024 Christian 27 73 65
2024 Sikh 44 56 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 63 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 75 465

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 11 89 55
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Southern Asia 11 89 65
2024 Western Europe 12 88 55
2024 Northern Europe 5 95 90
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 North America 10 90 390
2024 Caribbean 12 88 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 81 70
2024 Christian 13 87 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 88 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 465

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 0 100 10
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 2 98 390
2024 Caribbean 0 100 50
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 97 465

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 10 90 55
2024 Southern Asia 13 87 65
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 70
2024 Western Europe 26 74 55
2024 Northern Europe 26 74 90
2024 Eastern Europe 10 90 50
2024 North America 18 82 390
2024 Caribbean 25 75 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 78 70
2024 Christian 25 75 65
2024 Sikh 38 62 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 86 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 86 465

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 0 100 10
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 30
2024 Western Europe 8 92 55
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 North America 3 97 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 92 70
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 96 465

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 14 86 55
2024 Northern Europe 10 90 90
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 5 95 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 88 70
2024 Christian 11 89 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 465

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Western Europe 13 87 55
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 Eastern Europe 12 88 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 North America 5 95 390
2024 Caribbean 13 87 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 91 70
2024 Christian 11 89 65
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 465

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 0 100 10
2024 Western Europe 0 100 55
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 90
2024 North America 8 92 390
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 93 70
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 465

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 67 33 55
2024 Northern Africa 74 26 30
2024 Eastern Africa 60 40 20
2024 Central Africa 59 41 25
2024 Southern Asia 59 41 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 73 27 25
2024 Eastern Asia 65 35 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 46 30
2024 Southern Europe 66 34 30
2024 Western Europe 52 48 55
2024 Northern Europe 50 50 90
2024 Eastern Europe 61 39 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 58 42 20
2024 South America 56 44 20
2024 North America 54 46 390
2024 Caribbean 47 53 50
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 54 70
2024 Christian 45 55 65
2024 Hindu 69 31 15
2024 Sikh 31 69 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 57 43 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 44 465

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Asia 8 92 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 North America 4 96 370
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 96 430

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 11 89 65
2024 Eastern Asia 25 75 70
2024 Western Europe 10 90 45
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 80
2024 Eastern Europe 12 88 50
2024 South America 29 71 20
2024 North America 8 92 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 82 60
2024 Christian 20 80 55
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 84 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 430

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Southern Asia 0 100 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 80
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 2 98 370
2024 Caribbean 0 100 45
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 2 98 430

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 25
2024 Western Europe 0 100 45
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 2 98 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 92 60
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 2 98 430

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 10 90 55
2024 Northern Africa 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 2 98 370
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 2 98 430

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Southern Asia 11 89 65
2024 Southern Europe 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 3 97 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 60
2024 Christian 0 100 55
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 2 98 430

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 8 92 55
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Northern Europe 6 94 80
2024 North America 6 94 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 92 60
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 430

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 19 81 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 20 80 25
2024 Eastern Asia 11 89 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 19 81 30
2024 Western Europe 14 86 45
2024 Northern Europe 12 88 80
2024 North America 10 90 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 90 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 89 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 430

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 8 92 55
2024 Northern Africa 23 77 30
2024 Southern Asia 12 88 65
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 73 30
2024 Southern Europe 19 81 25
2024 Northern Europe 9 91 80
2024 Eastern Europe 14 86 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 North America 9 91 370
2024 Christian 10 90 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 89 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 430

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 22 78 55
2024 Northern Africa 25 75 30
2024 Southern Asia 27 73 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 23 77 25
2024 Eastern Asia 24 76 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 69 30
2024 Southern Europe 29 71 25
2024 Western Europe 21 79 45
2024 Northern Europe 25 75 80
2024 Eastern Europe 23 77 50
2024 North America 22 78 370
2024 Caribbean 26 74 45
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 84 60
2024 Christian 14 86 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 80 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 72 430

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 9 91 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 Southern Europe 25 75 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 80
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 North America 6 94 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 89 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 90 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 430

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 31 69 55
2024 Northern Africa 56 44 30
2024 Eastern Africa 33 67 20
2024 Central Africa 34 66 25
2024 Southern Asia 37 63 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 45 55 25
2024 Eastern Asia 35 65 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 47 30
2024 Southern Europe 41 59 25
2024 Western Europe 46 54 45
2024 Northern Europe 43 57 80
2024 Eastern Europe 53 47 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 31 69 15
2024 South America 65 35 20
2024 North America 42 58 370
2024 Caribbean 39 61 45
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 54 46 60
2024 Christian 36 64 55
2024 Sikh 36 64 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 55 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 53 430

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 0 100 55
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Central Africa 0 100 25
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 100 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Western Europe 0 100 45
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 80
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 2 98 370
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 60
2024 Christian 0 100 55
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Sikh 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 1 99 430

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 66 34 55
2024 Northern Africa 54 46 30
2024 Eastern Africa 82 18 20
2024 Central Africa 62 38 25
2024 Southern Asia 51 49 65
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 56 44 25
2024 Eastern Asia 64 36 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 58 42 30
2024 Southern Europe 74 26 25
2024 Western Europe 71 29 45
2024 Northern Europe 68 32 80
2024 Eastern Europe 55 45 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 51 49 15
2024 South America 25 75 20
2024 North America 62 38 370
2024 Caribbean 68 32 45
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 51 49 60
2024 Christian 54 46 55
2024 Hindu 87 13 15
2024 Sikh 34 66 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 74 26 60
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 68 32 430

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Africa 0 100 20
2024 Eastern Asia 8 92 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 30
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 3 97 370
2024 Hindu 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 430

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 13 87 55
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 19 81 25
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 70
2024 South-eastern Asia 16 84 30
2024 Western Europe 10 90 45
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 80
2024 Eastern Europe 16 84 50
2024 South America 0 100 20
2024 North America 17 83 370
2024 Caribbean 11 89 45
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 86 60
2024 Christian 9 91 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 430

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 19 26 13 2 11 29 0 63 19 40
2024 Western Africa 21 22 13 3 2 32 8 71 8 750
2024 Northern Africa 22 15 14 2 4 32 11 65 11 280
2024 Eastern Africa 22 18 16 4 3 32 5 64 11 220
2024 Central Africa 26 23 17 3 1 23 7 70 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 28 21 14 4 11 18 5 64 19 55
2024 Southern Asia 33 17 13 3 3 24 7 72 9 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 21 15 16 3 7 26 12 58 16 250
2024 Eastern Asia 22 18 12 2 1 33 12 72 6 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 22 14 2 1 25 8 74 5 790
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 28 10 11 3 3 32 12 68 11 65
2024 Southern Europe 20 14 17 4 3 33 11 60 11 515
2024 Western Europe 15 16 18 3 5 37 6 54 14 705
2024 Northern Europe 17 13 17 4 4 36 8 54 15 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 21 14 16 3 3 33 9 61 11 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 18 12 17 3 5 38 8 55 15 250
2024 South America 21 16 19 4 4 29 7 58 13 180
2024 North America 19 15 15 4 3 36 8 61 12 6425
2024 Central America 21 17 13 2 3 29 15 67 9 90
2024 Caribbean 15 14 21 5 5 35 6 48 17 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 23 12 20 2 2 37 4 59 6 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 15 16 3 4 35 9 59 12 995
2024 Christian 25 17 18 3 3 26 9 64 9 915
2024 Hindu 30 21 15 2 1 22 8 74 5 220
2024 Jewish 13 9 22 10 4 39 3 37 25 50
2024 Muslim 33 18 13 2 2 24 8 75 6 165
2024 Sikh 33 15 14 3 4 24 7 70 9 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 20 10 12 0 10 35 14 58 19 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 0 12 36 7 4 33 8 21 19 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 17 20 13 3 3 35 9 66 12 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 16 14 4 5 39 9 53 19 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 14 15 4 4 34 8 60 14 5165

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 33 26 24 4 8 4 0 62 13 40
2024 Western Africa 35 35 12 3 2 12 1 81 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 33 29 13 2 4 15 4 76 8 280
2024 Eastern Africa 35 32 15 4 2 9 3 75 7 220
2024 Central Africa 33 36 17 5 1 8 1 75 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 35 40 7 4 11 3 0 78 15 55
2024 Southern Asia 46 23 12 3 3 10 3 79 7 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 36 27 13 4 5 11 5 74 11 250
2024 Eastern Asia 36 32 12 3 1 14 2 81 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 32 12 2 2 8 2 82 4 795
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 21 14 5 2 14 4 74 9 65
2024 Southern Europe 38 29 13 4 2 10 3 77 7 515
2024 Western Europe 29 34 13 5 5 14 1 73 11 705
2024 Northern Europe 35 29 14 5 4 11 3 74 10 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 36 26 14 4 3 15 3 75 9 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 30 13 5 4 15 2 74 11 250
2024 South America 38 26 16 3 5 9 3 73 9 180
2024 North America 34 32 13 4 3 11 2 76 8 6425
2024 Central America 45 25 6 3 3 13 5 85 8 90
2024 Caribbean 25 33 16 4 4 17 2 70 10 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 36 26 17 2 2 14 2 75 5 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 31 13 4 4 14 3 76 9 995
2024 Buddhist 21 29 22 3 10 10 7 59 15 30
2024 Christian 39 28 14 3 3 11 2 77 7 915
2024 Hindu 41 27 13 4 1 9 5 79 6 220
2024 Jewish 28 29 14 12 2 15 0 67 17 50
2024 Muslim 47 27 10 0 4 7 5 84 5 165
2024 Sikh 45 21 13 4 3 11 2 76 8 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 32 18 10 8 7 19 6 66 21 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 24 27 19 7 4 19 0 63 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 33 33 10 3 3 15 3 81 7 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 30 14 5 5 13 1 72 11 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 29 12 4 4 12 2 76 10 5165

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Africa 0 0 33 14 53 0 0 0 67 15
2024 Central Africa 0 13 35 30 10 13 0 15 45 20
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 0 0 16 11 73 0 0 0 84 10
2024 North America 0 15 15 20 23 22 4 21 59 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 6 24 22 33 14 0 7 64 15
2024 Sikh 0 7 18 9 58 8 0 8 73 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 0 15 29 30 27 0 0 80 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 9 25 18 30 15 0 15 56 190
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 28 26 20 10 16 0 0 28 72 40
2024 Western Africa 42 21 15 9 8 1 3 45 55 745
2024 Northern Africa 45 18 16 6 5 1 8 50 50 280
2024 Eastern Africa 43 23 16 6 7 0 5 45 55 220
2024 Central Africa 51 18 11 4 7 3 6 56 44 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 35 18 20 7 10 2 9 39 61 55
2024 Southern Asia 38 26 15 7 12 1 2 39 61 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 30 24 17 7 17 2 4 32 68 250
2024 Eastern Asia 34 28 15 8 10 1 4 36 64 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 36 30 16 8 8 1 2 37 63 790
2024 Central Asia 19 8 30 15 20 0 8 21 79 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 28 35 16 14 4 2 0 29 71 65
2024 Southern Europe 40 29 15 6 7 0 2 41 59 515
2024 Western Europe 42 28 13 7 6 1 3 43 57 700
2024 Northern Europe 41 33 15 5 5 0 1 41 59 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 42 27 14 7 7 1 3 43 57 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 24 16 9 9 2 3 39 61 250
2024 South America 35 29 16 9 9 0 2 36 64 180
2024 North America 44 30 13 5 6 0 2 45 55 6410
2024 Central America 37 31 18 7 6 0 1 37 63 90
2024 Caribbean 40 25 14 7 9 2 4 42 58 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 34 29 15 8 9 1 5 36 64 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 33 14 4 6 0 2 42 58 995
2024 Oceania 11 41 39 0 0 0 8 12 88 10
2024 Buddhist 35 26 19 6 11 0 4 36 64 30
2024 Christian 39 30 15 6 7 1 3 41 59 910
2024 Hindu 29 26 17 12 13 1 2 30 70 215
2024 Jewish 46 30 10 7 7 0 0 46 54 50
2024 Muslim 28 28 19 12 8 0 3 29 71 165
2024 Sikh 30 29 14 12 13 1 1 30 70 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 15 47 5 8 12 2 10 17 83 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 24 28 14 13 22 0 0 24 76 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 24 27 16 7 21 1 4 25 75 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 31 15 7 8 0 0 39 61 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 29 16 8 9 1 2 37 63 5135

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 34 31 21 5 7 0 3 35 65 40
2024 Western Africa 31 27 21 10 7 1 3 32 68 750
2024 Northern Africa 22 23 26 11 11 1 5 24 76 280
2024 Eastern Africa 27 25 23 9 10 0 6 29 71 220
2024 Central Africa 33 25 22 6 7 2 5 36 64 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 23 21 23 14 13 5 2 24 76 50
2024 Southern Asia 30 28 21 9 10 0 2 31 69 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 18 31 24 12 13 1 1 19 81 245
2024 Eastern Asia 21 32 22 12 11 1 2 22 78 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 20 30 25 14 9 0 1 20 80 790
2024 Central Asia 0 30 29 21 12 0 8 0 100 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 20 31 23 13 11 0 2 20 80 65
2024 Southern Europe 20 26 26 15 13 0 1 20 80 515
2024 Western Europe 17 30 26 14 13 0 1 17 83 700
2024 Northern Europe 18 31 24 14 14 0 0 18 82 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 21 28 24 14 10 1 2 22 78 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 20 29 22 14 14 0 1 20 80 250
2024 South America 22 23 31 13 10 0 1 22 78 180
2024 North America 23 30 24 12 10 0 1 23 77 6410
2024 Central America 22 34 22 9 13 0 0 22 78 85
2024 Caribbean 24 30 22 12 11 0 1 24 76 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 28 22 26 9 11 1 3 29 71 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 30 26 11 10 0 1 22 78 985
2024 Oceania 11 42 21 27 0 0 0 11 89 10
2024 Buddhist 21 24 19 13 20 0 4 22 78 30
2024 Christian 24 31 23 11 9 0 1 24 76 910
2024 Hindu 31 25 19 10 13 0 1 31 69 220
2024 Jewish 24 53 16 2 5 0 0 24 76 50
2024 Muslim 23 32 22 11 9 0 3 23 77 165
2024 Sikh 25 23 20 16 14 1 1 25 75 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 18 22 23 18 0 2 17 83 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 12 25 23 28 9 0 4 12 88 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 17 27 27 17 10 0 2 17 83 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 31 24 13 13 0 0 19 81 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 29 24 12 11 0 1 22 78 5145

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 41 25 13 5 7 0 9 45 55 40
2024 Western Africa 37 24 16 7 6 1 9 41 59 750
2024 Northern Africa 23 24 18 12 12 2 9 26 74 280
2024 Eastern Africa 38 21 14 9 7 1 9 42 58 220
2024 Central Africa 39 21 13 7 7 2 11 46 54 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 24 20 20 18 11 4 3 26 74 50
2024 Southern Asia 37 26 16 8 8 1 4 39 61 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 25 31 17 12 9 1 4 27 73 250
2024 Eastern Asia 34 28 17 8 7 1 5 36 64 1905
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 27 17 11 7 1 7 34 66 790
2024 Central Asia 6 37 15 16 18 0 8 7 93 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 32 27 16 9 5 4 7 36 64 65
2024 Southern Europe 22 31 21 13 9 1 3 23 77 515
2024 Western Europe 25 32 21 10 9 0 2 26 74 705
2024 Northern Europe 28 32 20 9 9 0 2 28 72 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 28 30 18 12 7 1 4 30 70 690
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 26 23 8 8 0 5 31 69 250
2024 South America 25 25 23 13 9 0 5 26 74 180
2024 North America 31 30 19 10 7 0 3 32 68 6390
2024 Central America 28 24 21 13 8 0 6 29 71 90
2024 Caribbean 32 24 17 8 11 1 6 35 65 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 30 24 22 6 9 0 10 34 66 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 30 18 9 8 1 3 33 67 985
2024 Oceania 22 10 18 20 11 11 8 27 73 10
2024 Buddhist 29 13 27 9 13 0 10 32 68 30
2024 Christian 33 28 18 9 6 1 5 35 65 910
2024 Hindu 41 17 17 7 12 1 5 44 56 220
2024 Jewish 31 43 12 2 7 0 6 33 67 50
2024 Muslim 34 26 17 7 6 1 10 38 62 160
2024 Sikh 35 22 16 11 10 1 6 38 62 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 14 37 16 13 13 0 8 15 85 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 20 41 16 11 4 0 8 22 78 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 24 36 17 9 10 1 4 25 75 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 33 16 9 9 0 2 31 69 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 29 18 10 8 1 4 32 68 5135

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 49 17 18 3 5 2 6 53 47 40
2024 Western Africa 35 18 14 9 11 5 7 40 60 750
2024 Northern Africa 26 18 16 10 14 7 9 31 69 280
2024 Eastern Africa 38 17 16 7 9 5 9 44 56 220
2024 Central Africa 36 19 15 7 6 9 10 44 56 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 32 15 21 8 14 3 7 35 65 50
2024 Southern Asia 38 20 14 10 10 4 5 42 58 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 27 24 20 9 12 3 5 29 71 245
2024 Eastern Asia 31 26 17 8 8 4 6 34 66 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 23 18 11 10 3 6 32 68 790
2024 Central Asia 13 25 14 15 25 0 8 14 86 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 27 22 14 9 13 2 14 31 69 65
2024 Southern Europe 25 24 22 12 13 1 3 26 74 515
2024 Western Europe 27 25 20 12 14 1 1 28 72 700
2024 Northern Europe 27 23 21 12 14 1 2 28 72 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 30 24 17 10 11 3 5 32 68 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 24 18 12 13 2 3 28 72 250
2024 South America 26 25 17 16 10 1 6 28 72 180
2024 North America 31 25 19 11 10 1 2 32 68 6405
2024 Central America 31 23 16 12 15 0 3 32 68 90
2024 Caribbean 34 21 13 10 13 4 5 37 63 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 34 17 13 9 14 8 5 39 61 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 24 17 13 11 1 3 32 68 990
2024 Buddhist 27 19 26 10 9 3 6 30 70 30
2024 Christian 32 23 17 10 12 2 4 34 66 910
2024 Hindu 39 16 13 7 17 3 5 42 58 220
2024 Jewish 30 36 13 2 11 2 6 32 68 50
2024 Muslim 33 25 17 6 10 4 5 36 64 165
2024 Sikh 34 17 13 10 17 4 5 37 63 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 24 19 10 10 26 0 11 27 73 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 36 20 13 7 13 4 9 41 59 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 22 23 18 12 15 2 7 24 76 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 27 17 11 14 1 2 28 72 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 22 18 11 12 2 4 32 68 5155

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 71 11 2 0 3 0 13 82 18 40
2024 Western Africa 56 11 4 2 3 2 21 73 27 750
2024 Northern Africa 44 11 11 4 3 2 26 61 39 280
2024 Eastern Africa 57 10 5 1 1 0 25 76 24 220
2024 Central Africa 52 11 8 2 1 3 23 70 30 290
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 52 20 9 2 2 0 16 62 38 50
2024 Southern Asia 63 11 6 2 3 1 15 75 25 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 55 16 7 3 3 2 15 65 35 245
2024 Eastern Asia 54 18 7 2 2 1 15 65 35 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 17 5 2 1 0 17 69 31 790
2024 Central Asia 50 31 0 0 5 0 14 58 42 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 47 22 7 5 0 2 17 58 42 65
2024 Southern Europe 53 17 9 3 3 1 14 62 38 515
2024 Western Europe 57 17 7 3 3 0 13 66 34 700
2024 Northern Europe 63 15 5 2 2 0 11 71 29 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 56 15 6 2 2 1 18 69 31 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 61 14 7 2 2 0 14 70 30 250
2024 South America 58 14 9 2 2 0 16 69 31 180
2024 North America 62 15 5 2 2 0 13 72 28 6415
2024 Central America 55 9 11 3 2 0 19 68 32 85
2024 Caribbean 53 15 7 1 3 2 20 67 33 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 57 15 4 0 4 1 18 70 30 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 65 13 7 2 2 1 11 74 26 990
2024 Oceania 42 10 11 0 9 0 29 59 41 10
2024 Buddhist 45 18 7 10 3 0 18 55 45 30
2024 Christian 60 13 6 3 1 1 16 73 27 915
2024 Hindu 59 16 6 4 2 1 12 68 32 220
2024 Jewish 75 7 0 0 2 0 16 89 11 50
2024 Muslim 59 13 6 1 2 2 18 74 26 165
2024 Sikh 62 10 5 3 4 1 15 74 26 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 39 22 5 2 11 0 21 49 51 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 60 12 4 0 15 0 9 65 35 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 55 16 5 3 5 1 16 67 33 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 66 14 5 2 2 1 9 73 27 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 15 6 2 2 1 15 70 30 5155

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 45 16 21 9 7 0 2 46 54 40
2024 Western Africa 39 24 16 7 10 1 3 40 60 750
2024 Northern Africa 31 19 19 8 16 1 6 34 66 280
2024 Eastern Africa 39 19 21 7 9 0 4 40 60 220
2024 Central Africa 38 24 18 7 7 1 5 40 60 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 26 31 13 3 21 0 5 28 72 50
2024 Southern Asia 41 27 13 7 10 0 1 42 58 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 29 27 14 9 15 1 4 31 69 245
2024 Eastern Asia 34 29 15 9 11 1 2 34 66 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 24 20 8 12 0 1 35 65 795
2024 Central Asia 14 32 13 8 34 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 36 27 11 5 18 0 2 37 63 65
2024 Southern Europe 28 27 18 10 17 0 0 28 72 515
2024 Western Europe 29 24 19 12 15 0 2 29 71 705
2024 Northern Europe 26 26 21 10 16 0 1 27 73 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 28 25 18 12 15 1 2 29 71 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 25 21 10 17 0 3 24 76 250
2024 South America 37 22 16 8 16 1 1 37 63 180
2024 North America 32 25 18 10 14 0 1 33 67 6415
2024 Central America 29 27 11 18 14 0 1 29 71 90
2024 Caribbean 33 22 21 7 15 1 2 33 67 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 28 25 17 9 19 0 2 29 71 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 25 21 11 14 0 0 30 70 990
2024 Oceania 32 31 18 9 10 0 0 32 68 10
2024 Buddhist 36 19 13 6 22 0 4 38 62 30
2024 Christian 32 24 18 11 12 1 1 33 67 915
2024 Hindu 46 16 13 11 12 0 1 47 53 220
2024 Jewish 35 23 16 13 9 0 4 37 63 50
2024 Muslim 34 30 14 10 9 1 2 35 65 165
2024 Sikh 34 22 20 7 16 1 1 34 66 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 27 22 18 7 24 0 2 27 73 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 50 9 17 4 19 0 0 50 50 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 31 21 19 9 19 0 1 31 69 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 25 20 10 16 0 0 28 72 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 25 20 10 14 0 1 31 69 5160

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 30 35 14 3 9 2 7 33 67 40
2024 Western Africa 36 24 14 7 7 4 8 41 59 750
2024 Northern Africa 28 21 15 8 12 6 10 34 66 280
2024 Eastern Africa 35 21 18 7 9 2 8 39 61 220
2024 Central Africa 39 20 12 7 4 5 12 47 53 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 30 28 11 11 7 2 11 35 65 50
2024 Southern Asia 42 25 13 6 7 2 4 45 55 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 30 24 15 10 10 3 7 34 66 250
2024 Eastern Asia 34 31 16 6 6 2 4 37 63 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 27 16 6 7 2 5 39 61 790
2024 Central Asia 14 21 23 35 6 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 24 17 4 8 4 3 42 58 65
2024 Southern Europe 26 32 20 9 10 1 2 27 73 515
2024 Western Europe 26 32 20 9 10 0 2 27 73 705
2024 Northern Europe 28 31 20 9 9 1 2 29 71 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 32 29 19 8 8 1 3 34 66 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 31 19 8 9 2 3 29 71 250
2024 South America 32 25 15 13 9 2 4 34 66 180
2024 North America 34 30 17 7 8 1 2 35 65 6415
2024 Central America 45 20 15 8 10 0 1 46 54 90
2024 Caribbean 30 28 15 8 10 3 6 33 67 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 37 19 12 7 14 4 7 43 57 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 31 18 9 7 1 2 32 68 990
2024 Oceania 21 20 20 0 20 0 19 26 74 10
2024 Buddhist 36 20 15 12 13 0 4 38 62 30
2024 Christian 34 29 16 7 9 2 4 36 64 910
2024 Hindu 42 20 17 9 7 2 3 44 56 220
2024 Jewish 23 34 23 7 8 0 4 24 76 50
2024 Muslim 43 25 12 5 7 3 5 47 53 165
2024 Sikh 35 29 11 8 10 2 4 38 62 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 22 26 22 9 13 0 8 24 76 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 38 18 12 4 20 0 9 42 58 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 33 27 16 10 8 4 3 35 65 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 30 19 10 10 0 1 30 70 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 28 18 9 9 2 3 34 66 5150

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 26 33 21 2 10 0 7 28 72 40
2024 Western Africa 36 24 15 7 10 2 7 39 61 750
2024 Northern Africa 25 24 15 9 13 4 10 29 71 280
2024 Eastern Africa 33 27 20 6 8 0 6 35 65 220
2024 Central Africa 37 20 15 7 5 4 11 44 56 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 21 21 20 19 8 5 5 24 76 50
2024 Southern Asia 36 27 15 8 10 1 3 38 62 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 22 34 18 11 12 1 2 22 78 245
2024 Eastern Asia 30 32 17 8 7 1 4 32 68 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 32 18 10 9 1 4 27 73 795
2024 Central Asia 14 37 15 21 13 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 33 29 22 7 7 2 1 34 66 65
2024 Southern Europe 18 28 25 13 14 0 0 18 82 520
2024 Western Europe 22 28 24 12 13 0 2 23 77 705
2024 Northern Europe 19 31 21 13 13 1 1 19 81 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 26 29 20 10 10 1 3 27 73 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 25 26 22 14 11 1 1 25 75 250
2024 South America 26 29 17 15 10 0 2 27 73 180
2024 North America 26 30 21 12 10 0 1 26 74 6415
2024 Central America 35 25 18 9 13 0 0 35 65 85
2024 Caribbean 26 28 17 12 11 3 3 28 72 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 26 32 18 7 12 1 5 28 72 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 26 29 20 12 11 1 1 27 73 995
2024 Oceania 21 22 17 10 30 0 0 21 79 10
2024 Buddhist 20 31 15 8 19 0 7 22 78 30
2024 Christian 28 30 19 10 10 1 2 28 72 915
2024 Hindu 37 22 18 8 12 0 3 38 62 220
2024 Jewish 21 39 14 12 12 0 2 21 79 50
2024 Muslim 33 30 14 8 7 4 4 36 64 165
2024 Sikh 31 25 16 12 13 1 2 32 68 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 16 13 28 14 22 2 5 17 83 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 20 22 17 14 19 0 9 21 79 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 23 24 26 11 14 1 2 23 77 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 29 22 12 14 0 1 22 78 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 29 21 11 11 1 2 26 74 5155

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 40 32 10 7 9 0 2 41 59 40
2024 Western Africa 46 22 13 6 5 1 7 50 50 750
2024 Northern Africa 34 23 12 8 9 4 9 39 61 280
2024 Eastern Africa 48 20 13 7 4 2 6 53 47 220
2024 Central Africa 47 19 10 4 4 3 12 55 45 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 38 21 9 20 5 0 7 41 59 50
2024 Southern Asia 46 24 13 7 8 1 2 47 53 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 31 27 18 11 10 1 2 32 68 250
2024 Eastern Asia 41 29 14 7 5 1 3 43 57 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 28 14 9 6 1 5 40 60 790
2024 Central Asia 37 15 28 0 14 0 7 39 61 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 50 30 11 1 3 2 3 52 48 60
2024 Southern Europe 34 32 16 8 8 0 2 35 65 520
2024 Western Europe 35 30 17 10 6 0 2 36 64 700
2024 Northern Europe 36 32 17 6 7 0 1 36 64 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 40 28 14 6 6 1 5 43 57 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 33 16 7 6 0 3 36 64 250
2024 South America 35 24 21 8 8 1 3 36 64 180
2024 North America 40 30 16 7 5 0 1 40 60 6420
2024 Central America 48 27 10 7 7 0 1 49 51 90
2024 Caribbean 39 25 13 8 8 2 5 41 59 470
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 45 25 11 3 9 2 4 48 52 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 29 17 8 6 1 1 39 61 990
2024 Oceania 32 21 0 27 20 0 0 32 68 10
2024 Buddhist 42 16 14 9 15 0 4 44 56 30
2024 Christian 40 27 15 7 7 1 3 42 58 915
2024 Hindu 45 21 15 7 7 0 5 48 52 220
2024 Jewish 41 28 16 5 5 0 4 43 57 50
2024 Muslim 44 25 15 7 5 2 3 46 54 165
2024 Sikh 43 21 15 7 9 1 4 45 55 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 26 26 9 13 14 0 12 29 71 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 33 13 20 14 11 0 9 36 64 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 32 33 18 11 5 0 1 32 68 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 30 16 8 7 0 1 39 61 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 29 15 8 7 1 3 38 62 5155

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 36 24 16 7 11 0 6 38 62 40
2024 Western Africa 46 23 11 7 7 1 6 49 51 745
2024 Northern Africa 37 24 10 8 12 2 6 40 60 280
2024 Eastern Africa 45 20 14 5 8 3 4 49 51 215
2024 Central Africa 44 17 13 6 6 3 12 51 49 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 34 15 19 11 11 2 9 38 62 50
2024 Southern Asia 45 21 14 7 10 1 3 46 54 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 33 28 9 8 16 3 4 35 65 250
2024 Eastern Asia 43 27 13 6 6 1 3 45 55 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 26 13 7 7 1 3 44 56 790
2024 Central Asia 31 15 21 14 19 0 0 31 69 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 42 29 10 9 3 3 4 45 55 65
2024 Southern Europe 41 29 13 7 7 0 1 42 58 515
2024 Western Europe 43 26 16 7 8 0 1 43 57 700
2024 Northern Europe 47 27 12 6 6 1 1 48 52 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 43 25 14 6 7 1 4 45 55 690
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 23 14 6 8 1 4 46 54 250
2024 South America 36 26 15 10 10 0 2 37 63 180
2024 North America 48 26 12 6 6 0 1 49 51 6415
2024 Central America 55 22 9 5 9 0 0 55 45 90
2024 Caribbean 40 26 14 7 6 2 3 42 58 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 40 26 14 5 10 3 2 42 58 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 27 14 6 7 1 1 46 54 990
2024 Oceania 18 41 10 0 20 0 11 21 79 10
2024 Buddhist 42 22 12 7 13 0 4 44 56 30
2024 Christian 43 26 12 7 8 1 3 45 55 910
2024 Hindu 44 21 14 8 9 1 3 46 54 220
2024 Jewish 49 23 15 7 2 0 4 51 49 50
2024 Muslim 46 27 10 6 6 1 4 48 52 165
2024 Sikh 39 22 14 8 13 1 3 41 59 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 32 36 9 5 13 0 5 33 67 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 23 26 27 0 15 0 9 25 75 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 41 25 12 12 8 1 2 42 58 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 28 12 7 7 0 2 44 56 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 25 13 7 9 1 2 45 55 5150

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 45 34 7 2 9 0 2 46 54 40
2024 Western Africa 58 18 8 4 3 2 7 63 37 750
2024 Northern Africa 45 21 12 8 6 2 7 49 51 280
2024 Eastern Africa 48 20 12 6 5 1 7 53 47 220
2024 Central Africa 51 19 11 4 3 2 10 59 41 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 46 14 16 7 6 0 11 52 48 50
2024 Southern Asia 53 22 10 5 6 1 2 55 45 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 49 20 10 5 8 1 6 52 48 250
2024 Eastern Asia 53 26 10 5 3 1 3 55 45 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 27 11 5 3 1 4 52 48 790
2024 Central Asia 67 6 5 8 14 0 0 67 33 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 53 24 11 7 0 0 5 56 44 65
2024 Southern Europe 51 26 11 6 5 0 1 52 48 520
2024 Western Europe 56 23 10 5 5 1 2 57 43 705
2024 Northern Europe 59 22 10 5 4 0 1 59 41 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 54 24 10 4 4 1 4 56 44 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 22 10 5 5 0 4 57 43 250
2024 South America 51 23 12 5 4 0 5 54 46 180
2024 North America 59 22 10 4 4 0 1 60 40 6415
2024 Central America 64 15 4 10 7 0 0 64 36 90
2024 Caribbean 52 23 11 4 5 1 4 55 45 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 52 24 8 4 8 1 2 53 47 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 21 9 5 5 0 1 61 39 985
2024 Oceania 32 29 9 0 20 0 11 35 65 10
2024 Buddhist 49 21 9 7 10 0 4 50 50 30
2024 Christian 56 22 10 4 4 0 2 58 42 915
2024 Hindu 55 20 12 5 3 1 2 57 43 220
2024 Jewish 59 26 12 3 0 0 0 59 41 50
2024 Muslim 52 24 10 5 5 1 4 55 45 165
2024 Sikh 56 16 13 3 10 0 2 57 43 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 64 13 5 6 11 0 3 65 35 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 36 13 13 12 17 0 9 40 60 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 45 28 16 3 3 0 4 47 53 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 58 23 10 4 4 0 1 59 41 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 23 11 5 5 1 2 55 45 5155

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 29 24 31 6 7 0 2 30 70 40
2024 Western Africa 39 24 16 8 8 1 4 41 59 750
2024 Northern Africa 26 23 23 10 9 2 7 29 71 280
2024 Eastern Africa 35 26 20 6 8 0 4 37 63 220
2024 Central Africa 38 24 15 8 3 3 8 43 57 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 30 27 17 11 11 2 4 31 69 50
2024 Southern Asia 38 27 15 8 10 1 2 38 62 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 30 27 22 10 9 1 2 31 69 245
2024 Eastern Asia 33 32 19 8 6 1 2 33 67 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 24 33 19 13 9 0 2 24 76 790
2024 Central Asia 16 29 16 14 26 0 0 16 84 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 37 23 18 6 8 4 5 40 60 65
2024 Southern Europe 26 30 19 13 12 0 0 26 74 515
2024 Western Europe 28 28 23 12 9 0 0 28 72 700
2024 Northern Europe 26 33 21 11 8 0 1 26 74 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 31 30 18 9 9 1 2 32 68 690
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 28 23 10 9 1 1 28 72 250
2024 South America 28 31 21 9 9 1 1 28 72 180
2024 North America 32 32 19 9 7 0 1 32 68 6410
2024 Central America 39 18 18 12 10 3 0 40 60 90
2024 Caribbean 34 26 18 12 8 1 2 34 66 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 39 22 17 14 7 1 1 39 61 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 29 20 9 8 0 1 34 66 990
2024 Oceania 30 17 21 11 21 0 0 30 70 10
2024 Buddhist 34 13 16 14 23 0 0 34 66 30
2024 Christian 33 30 17 10 8 1 1 34 66 915
2024 Hindu 38 24 15 12 7 2 2 40 60 220
2024 Jewish 23 41 17 14 3 0 2 24 76 50
2024 Muslim 34 29 17 6 9 1 4 36 64 165
2024 Sikh 30 28 19 10 11 0 1 30 70 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 23 38 7 13 15 0 3 24 76 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 11 35 26 8 20 0 0 11 89 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 23 31 22 15 9 0 1 23 77 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 32 17 10 10 0 0 31 69 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 30 20 10 8 0 2 31 69 5150

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 50 22 4 7 15 0 2 51 49 40
2024 Western Africa 44 21 12 8 9 1 5 47 53 740
2024 Northern Africa 36 17 14 8 13 2 11 41 59 270
2024 Eastern Africa 47 15 12 7 10 0 8 51 49 220
2024 Central Africa 49 18 10 7 5 3 8 55 45 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 38 17 16 7 14 2 7 41 59 50
2024 Southern Asia 45 19 13 7 12 1 3 46 54 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 34 18 16 9 16 2 5 37 63 245
2024 Eastern Asia 34 23 16 10 13 0 4 35 65 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 23 14 9 12 0 4 40 60 785
2024 Central Asia 15 15 19 9 42 0 0 15 85 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 37 25 11 9 10 0 8 40 60 65
2024 Southern Europe 36 19 15 10 18 0 2 37 63 515
2024 Western Europe 35 17 16 11 17 0 4 37 63 705
2024 Northern Europe 36 19 16 10 17 0 2 36 64 1175
2024 Eastern Europe 37 18 15 9 16 1 4 39 61 690
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 17 14 9 17 0 4 41 59 250
2024 South America 43 18 10 5 18 0 5 45 55 180
2024 North America 40 17 15 10 15 0 3 42 58 6405
2024 Central America 38 11 13 12 21 1 4 40 60 85
2024 Caribbean 39 19 15 8 12 1 6 42 58 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 36 18 16 6 18 0 6 38 62 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 17 15 9 17 0 1 40 60 990
2024 Oceania 32 27 10 10 10 11 0 36 64 10
2024 Buddhist 25 21 14 18 23 0 0 25 75 30
2024 Christian 43 18 14 7 14 0 4 45 55 910
2024 Hindu 45 19 13 8 13 1 3 46 54 220
2024 Jewish 34 25 16 5 18 0 2 35 65 50
2024 Muslim 43 20 10 7 14 1 5 46 54 165
2024 Sikh 40 17 15 10 15 1 2 41 59 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 28 19 12 2 36 0 3 28 72 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 25 20 27 0 19 0 9 27 73 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 32 18 14 10 22 1 1 33 67 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 20 14 10 19 1 2 35 65 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 18 15 10 16 1 3 39 61 5140

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 53 22 13 2 7 0 2 54 46 40
2024 Western Africa 57 21 9 4 3 1 5 61 39 745
2024 Northern Africa 47 24 13 3 5 1 6 51 49 280
2024 Eastern Africa 54 18 13 5 3 0 7 58 42 220
2024 Central Africa 50 23 11 3 3 1 8 56 44 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 39 35 11 0 7 0 7 42 58 50
2024 Southern Asia 53 25 10 3 7 1 2 54 46 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 45 27 12 7 5 1 4 47 53 250
2024 Eastern Asia 42 32 14 5 4 0 3 44 56 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 34 14 5 5 1 3 41 59 795
2024 Central Asia 23 37 13 0 19 0 8 25 75 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 39 32 11 7 3 0 7 43 57 65
2024 Southern Europe 38 33 18 6 5 0 1 38 62 515
2024 Western Europe 38 34 15 6 5 0 2 38 62 700
2024 Northern Europe 38 35 15 6 5 0 1 38 62 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 41 29 15 6 5 1 2 43 57 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 40 28 17 7 5 1 1 41 59 250
2024 South America 54 20 14 7 4 0 1 55 45 175
2024 North America 42 32 14 6 5 0 1 43 57 6410
2024 Central America 48 25 14 7 6 0 0 48 52 90
2024 Caribbean 46 27 13 4 6 0 4 48 52 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 46 26 12 7 6 1 2 47 53 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 31 15 6 4 0 0 43 57 990
2024 Oceania 30 40 21 0 0 0 8 33 67 10
2024 Buddhist 35 27 22 0 16 0 0 35 65 30
2024 Christian 45 31 11 4 6 1 2 47 53 910
2024 Hindu 56 21 9 6 5 1 2 58 42 215
2024 Jewish 39 38 11 4 3 0 4 41 59 50
2024 Muslim 52 28 8 6 3 1 3 54 46 165
2024 Sikh 47 30 10 5 6 1 1 48 52 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 35 28 16 8 9 0 3 36 64 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 43 14 4 13 12 0 13 50 50 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 37 32 14 9 6 1 1 38 62 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 38 16 6 5 0 0 35 65 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 31 13 6 5 0 2 44 56 5150

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 54 16 12 0 7 0 12 61 39 40
2024 Western Africa 61 10 5 2 2 2 18 77 23 750
2024 Northern Africa 54 12 7 1 2 3 21 71 29 280
2024 Eastern Africa 65 11 4 1 1 1 16 79 21 220
2024 Central Africa 56 17 6 4 2 2 13 65 35 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 63 17 2 3 5 0 9 70 30 50
2024 Southern Asia 62 14 5 2 3 2 11 72 28 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 56 15 6 1 3 2 17 69 31 250
2024 Eastern Asia 59 17 4 2 1 2 16 72 28 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 15 5 2 2 1 18 70 30 795
2024 Central Asia 53 15 0 13 13 0 6 56 44 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 48 19 10 1 6 0 16 57 43 65
2024 Southern Europe 63 13 5 3 2 1 13 73 27 515
2024 Western Europe 67 13 5 1 4 1 10 75 25 700
2024 Northern Europe 74 10 5 1 2 1 8 81 19 1175
2024 Eastern Europe 69 11 4 1 2 2 11 78 22 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 69 15 2 2 2 2 8 77 23 250
2024 South America 58 14 5 3 3 2 16 70 30 180
2024 North America 71 12 4 1 2 1 9 78 22 6420
2024 Central America 62 19 4 1 3 1 9 69 31 85
2024 Caribbean 65 13 5 1 2 1 14 76 24 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 59 12 11 1 1 2 14 70 30 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 73 11 4 1 2 1 7 80 20 990
2024 Oceania 41 21 10 0 0 0 28 57 43 10
2024 Buddhist 33 33 3 0 9 0 22 42 58 30
2024 Christian 68 13 4 2 2 1 9 76 24 915
2024 Hindu 69 12 4 3 2 0 10 76 24 220
2024 Jewish 71 13 3 0 3 0 9 78 22 50
2024 Muslim 65 12 7 1 2 2 11 75 25 165
2024 Sikh 67 14 5 2 5 1 6 72 28 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 53 19 3 7 5 0 13 60 40 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 45 15 8 0 4 0 27 62 38 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 56 16 4 3 3 2 16 68 32 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 69 12 4 2 4 1 8 76 24 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 66 12 5 2 3 1 12 76 24 5155

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 55 11 17 0 11 0 7 59 41 40
2024 Western Africa 59 11 5 3 4 2 17 73 27 745
2024 Northern Africa 52 16 7 1 4 4 16 64 36 280
2024 Eastern Africa 59 14 5 2 4 1 14 69 31 220
2024 Central Africa 54 16 8 2 3 1 14 64 36 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 57 13 9 0 11 0 10 64 36 50
2024 Southern Asia 56 14 7 3 7 2 10 64 36 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 49 18 6 3 8 2 13 57 43 245
2024 Eastern Asia 55 16 6 3 5 2 14 65 35 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 16 7 3 5 1 16 64 36 795
2024 Central Asia 44 23 6 0 20 0 6 47 53 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 55 15 4 8 6 0 13 63 37 65
2024 Southern Europe 54 14 9 5 8 0 10 60 40 515
2024 Western Europe 56 15 10 3 8 1 8 61 39 700
2024 Northern Europe 60 13 10 4 6 1 7 65 35 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 56 13 8 4 7 2 9 64 36 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 56 15 7 4 8 1 8 61 39 250
2024 South America 55 17 7 2 5 1 13 64 36 180
2024 North America 61 13 7 4 6 1 7 67 33 6415
2024 Central America 60 13 9 1 9 2 6 65 35 90
2024 Caribbean 58 14 7 4 5 1 11 65 35 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 50 16 14 3 3 1 13 58 42 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 61 15 7 4 6 1 6 66 34 990
2024 Oceania 41 21 18 0 0 0 20 51 49 10
2024 Buddhist 25 18 12 4 19 0 21 32 68 30
2024 Christian 57 16 8 5 7 1 7 61 39 910
2024 Hindu 62 14 5 4 6 1 8 68 32 220
2024 Jewish 60 13 9 3 5 0 9 66 34 50
2024 Muslim 56 14 5 5 7 2 11 65 35 165
2024 Sikh 56 16 8 3 11 2 4 60 40 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 55 15 2 2 13 0 13 63 37 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 32 14 8 4 26 0 15 38 62 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 47 15 8 6 11 1 12 54 46 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 59 10 9 5 10 1 6 63 37 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 13 8 5 7 1 10 63 37 5150

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 54 19 9 0 16 2 0 55 45 40
2024 Western Africa 59 10 5 5 4 3 13 71 29 750
2024 Northern Africa 59 9 5 3 7 4 13 71 29 280
2024 Eastern Africa 60 9 7 5 5 4 11 70 30 220
2024 Central Africa 53 12 6 5 6 3 15 65 35 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 53 17 3 3 13 2 9 59 41 50
2024 Southern Asia 69 10 6 3 3 3 7 76 24 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 60 10 10 3 5 2 10 68 32 250
2024 Eastern Asia 69 11 4 2 3 3 9 78 22 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 65 12 5 3 2 3 10 75 25 790
2024 Central Asia 68 13 0 12 8 0 0 68 32 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 59 13 8 1 3 3 14 71 29 65
2024 Southern Europe 73 9 4 2 1 2 8 81 19 515
2024 Western Europe 77 8 3 2 3 1 6 83 17 700
2024 Northern Europe 78 7 4 2 2 1 6 83 17 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 71 9 4 2 2 2 10 80 20 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 73 11 3 2 4 1 6 79 21 250
2024 South America 66 14 6 3 4 2 6 72 28 180
2024 North America 78 8 4 2 2 1 6 83 17 6415
2024 Central America 72 10 5 2 4 0 6 77 23 90
2024 Caribbean 61 14 5 4 5 2 8 68 32 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 64 14 4 3 5 3 8 72 28 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 80 7 4 1 3 1 5 85 15 990
2024 Oceania 40 29 10 0 10 0 11 45 55 10
2024 Buddhist 65 6 6 4 6 3 9 74 26 30
2024 Christian 73 9 3 2 3 1 8 80 20 910
2024 Hindu 74 6 4 4 3 2 7 81 19 220
2024 Jewish 71 10 8 2 2 0 8 77 23 50
2024 Muslim 70 11 5 2 0 3 9 80 20 165
2024 Sikh 72 10 5 3 6 0 4 75 25 285
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 66 10 0 5 5 2 11 76 24 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 41 18 9 7 8 0 17 49 51 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 64 10 7 2 2 3 12 76 24 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 76 9 4 2 3 1 4 80 20 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 69 11 5 3 4 2 7 76 24 5150

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 76 14 2 3 2 0 2 78 22 40
2024 Western Africa 69 9 5 2 2 1 11 79 21 750
2024 Northern Africa 65 12 3 3 3 2 11 75 25 280
2024 Eastern Africa 68 8 6 3 3 0 12 77 23 220
2024 Central Africa 65 9 6 2 3 2 13 76 24 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 67 11 4 2 7 0 9 74 26 50
2024 Southern Asia 74 11 5 2 2 1 5 78 22 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 61 19 6 4 2 2 7 67 33 250
2024 Eastern Asia 65 18 6 2 2 1 6 71 29 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 63 18 6 2 3 0 7 68 32 790
2024 Central Asia 81 6 0 0 5 0 8 88 12 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 65 13 4 1 3 2 12 75 25 65
2024 Southern Europe 71 16 6 2 1 1 4 74 26 515
2024 Western Europe 68 19 6 2 2 0 4 71 29 705
2024 Northern Europe 70 19 5 2 1 0 2 72 28 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 71 15 6 1 1 1 5 76 24 690
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 69 18 6 1 2 0 3 72 28 250
2024 South America 65 18 6 2 1 1 7 70 30 180
2024 North America 71 17 5 2 1 0 3 73 27 6410
2024 Central America 72 16 5 1 2 0 3 75 25 90
2024 Caribbean 68 17 3 1 2 0 8 74 26 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 73 10 4 1 3 1 9 80 20 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 70 17 7 2 2 0 2 72 28 990
2024 Oceania 40 39 0 10 0 0 11 45 55 10
2024 Buddhist 64 18 6 0 3 3 7 70 30 30
2024 Christian 67 18 6 2 2 1 6 71 29 915
2024 Hindu 75 11 4 3 1 0 6 80 20 220
2024 Jewish 78 11 5 0 0 0 6 83 17 50
2024 Muslim 74 10 3 2 0 2 10 84 16 165
2024 Sikh 74 12 5 1 4 0 3 76 24 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 73 10 0 7 3 2 5 79 21 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 50 17 9 0 12 0 12 56 44 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 60 21 7 1 2 3 6 66 34 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 69 19 5 2 2 1 2 71 29 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 69 17 5 2 2 1 5 73 27 5155

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 69 15 9 0 7 0 0 69 31 40
2024 Western Africa 65 12 6 4 3 1 10 73 27 750
2024 Northern Africa 62 11 3 3 8 2 11 71 29 280
2024 Eastern Africa 61 11 6 5 4 2 11 70 30 220
2024 Central Africa 62 8 3 5 7 2 13 73 27 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 60 9 4 3 14 0 9 66 34 50
2024 Southern Asia 68 12 7 4 5 1 3 71 29 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 60 13 6 5 7 2 6 66 34 250
2024 Eastern Asia 63 17 6 3 4 1 6 68 32 1905
2024 South-eastern Asia 62 16 7 3 3 1 7 67 33 790
2024 Central Asia 68 12 6 0 6 0 8 74 26 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 58 21 4 1 1 3 11 67 33 65
2024 Southern Europe 67 15 6 5 3 1 3 69 31 520
2024 Western Europe 67 16 7 4 5 0 2 69 31 700
2024 Northern Europe 69 17 6 3 2 1 2 71 29 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 68 13 6 3 4 1 5 72 28 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 68 14 6 2 6 1 3 71 29 250
2024 South America 62 17 8 3 2 1 7 67 33 180
2024 North America 71 14 6 3 3 0 3 74 26 6420
2024 Central America 75 7 9 1 4 0 4 77 23 85
2024 Caribbean 65 14 6 2 6 1 7 70 30 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 67 14 6 2 3 1 8 73 27 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 71 13 7 3 3 1 2 73 27 990
2024 Oceania 50 9 20 11 0 0 11 56 44 10
2024 Buddhist 63 8 13 0 10 0 7 67 33 30
2024 Christian 63 18 7 3 5 0 5 67 33 915
2024 Hindu 70 14 5 2 4 1 5 74 26 220
2024 Jewish 75 9 3 5 3 0 4 78 22 50
2024 Muslim 68 12 4 4 4 2 7 74 26 165
2024 Sikh 67 12 7 3 7 0 3 69 31 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 59 13 5 8 8 0 7 64 36 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 55 8 9 3 8 4 13 66 34 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 62 15 10 5 3 2 4 66 34 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 65 16 6 5 5 1 1 67 33 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 66 15 6 4 5 1 4 69 31 5145

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 54 2 7 3 2 0 32 79 21 40
2024 Western Africa 60 6 3 1 1 2 27 84 16 745
2024 Northern Africa 57 8 2 1 2 1 27 80 20 280
2024 Eastern Africa 61 3 4 1 2 0 28 85 15 215
2024 Central Africa 59 6 4 3 3 1 25 79 21 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 52 9 4 0 0 0 35 80 20 50
2024 Southern Asia 65 7 4 2 2 1 19 81 19 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 53 10 3 3 1 2 27 75 25 250
2024 Eastern Asia 58 11 3 1 1 1 25 77 23 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 9 3 2 1 0 30 78 22 790
2024 Central Asia 74 0 0 0 6 0 20 93 7 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 62 4 6 1 1 3 23 83 17 65
2024 Southern Europe 54 10 4 2 1 1 28 77 23 515
2024 Western Europe 59 9 6 2 1 0 23 77 23 705
2024 Northern Europe 57 11 3 2 1 0 27 78 22 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 57 7 3 2 1 1 29 81 19 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 59 8 4 0 0 0 27 82 18 250
2024 South America 59 10 3 0 1 1 26 81 19 180
2024 North America 61 8 4 1 1 0 25 81 19 6415
2024 Central America 57 6 1 2 0 0 35 87 13 85
2024 Caribbean 56 8 3 1 3 1 28 79 21 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 55 10 3 3 3 0 26 74 26 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 63 9 3 1 1 0 23 82 18 990
2024 Oceania 29 20 0 0 10 0 41 50 50 10
2024 Buddhist 60 12 0 0 3 0 25 80 20 30
2024 Christian 59 12 3 1 1 0 25 78 22 915
2024 Hindu 69 7 3 1 2 0 19 85 15 215
2024 Jewish 65 13 6 0 0 0 16 77 23 50
2024 Muslim 71 9 3 1 0 2 15 85 15 165
2024 Sikh 66 9 3 2 3 1 17 80 20 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 52 5 2 2 8 0 31 76 24 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 46 0 4 3 12 0 35 70 30 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 51 9 5 3 1 0 32 74 26 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 8 4 1 0 0 26 83 17 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 8 3 1 1 0 30 81 19 5150

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 63 13 7 5 2 0 10 70 30 40
2024 Western Africa 65 10 6 2 3 1 13 76 24 745
2024 Northern Africa 64 9 4 1 3 1 18 78 22 280
2024 Eastern Africa 66 9 6 2 2 0 14 77 23 220
2024 Central Africa 67 8 4 2 3 1 16 81 19 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 60 15 6 2 2 0 17 72 28 50
2024 Southern Asia 71 10 6 2 2 1 8 78 22 1015
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 62 14 4 1 3 2 15 74 26 245
2024 Eastern Asia 62 17 7 2 3 1 9 69 31 1905
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 17 8 3 3 1 10 65 35 790
2024 Central Asia 52 28 6 0 6 0 8 56 44 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 61 13 7 4 0 2 12 71 29 65
2024 Southern Europe 63 19 6 3 2 0 7 68 32 515
2024 Western Europe 70 12 7 1 2 0 7 76 24 700
2024 Northern Europe 65 19 7 2 2 0 4 67 33 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 64 16 6 2 1 1 10 72 28 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 67 15 6 2 2 0 7 73 27 250
2024 South America 61 17 8 2 2 1 9 68 32 180
2024 North America 71 14 5 2 1 0 6 76 24 6400
2024 Central America 71 10 5 3 1 0 9 79 21 90
2024 Caribbean 66 13 4 3 3 1 11 75 25 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 58 18 3 6 3 1 11 65 35 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 72 13 5 2 2 1 5 77 23 990
2024 Oceania 79 0 0 10 0 0 11 89 11 10
2024 Buddhist 66 18 0 3 3 0 10 73 27 30
2024 Christian 70 14 4 2 2 1 8 77 23 905
2024 Hindu 76 7 3 2 3 0 10 84 16 220
2024 Jewish 70 13 8 2 0 0 8 76 24 50
2024 Muslim 76 8 3 1 1 2 8 85 15 165
2024 Sikh 72 12 4 2 3 1 6 77 23 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 62 15 7 6 3 0 7 67 33 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 40 13 9 0 12 0 26 54 46 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 57 14 11 4 4 1 9 64 36 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 65 18 7 3 1 0 4 69 31 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 64 16 7 2 2 1 8 70 30 5135

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 34 4 14 2 38 2 5 36 64 40
2024 Western Africa 27 12 11 12 33 1 4 29 71 755
2024 Northern Africa 37 13 6 10 24 2 7 41 59 280
2024 Eastern Africa 35 17 11 9 21 0 7 37 63 220
2024 Central Africa 36 15 9 11 22 1 7 39 61 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 32 16 11 9 24 3 5 35 65 50
2024 Southern Asia 36 18 9 7 25 1 3 38 62 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 38 15 9 8 22 1 8 41 59 245
2024 Eastern Asia 46 20 9 5 13 1 5 49 51 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 16 10 9 22 1 6 39 61 790
2024 Central Asia 26 31 6 8 29 0 0 26 74 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 49 10 9 9 16 6 1 53 47 65
2024 Southern Europe 45 18 11 8 13 1 4 47 53 520
2024 Western Europe 49 17 9 7 14 1 3 51 49 705
2024 Northern Europe 52 17 9 5 14 0 2 53 47 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 46 19 9 7 12 1 5 49 51 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 47 16 8 5 19 0 5 50 50 250
2024 South America 33 22 9 9 24 0 3 34 66 180
2024 North America 48 16 11 6 15 0 3 50 50 6425
2024 Central America 40 13 9 13 22 0 3 41 59 90
2024 Caribbean 40 17 9 7 19 1 7 43 57 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 39 16 14 3 22 2 3 41 59 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 16 12 8 16 0 3 45 55 995
2024 Oceania 39 10 0 18 21 11 0 44 56 10
2024 Buddhist 39 10 20 9 16 0 6 41 59 30
2024 Christian 45 17 12 5 14 1 4 48 52 915
2024 Hindu 33 17 10 5 31 0 4 34 66 220
2024 Jewish 49 15 19 4 9 0 4 52 48 50
2024 Muslim 37 19 13 7 22 1 2 38 62 165
2024 Sikh 33 10 13 9 32 1 2 34 66 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 34 21 5 7 28 0 5 36 64 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 25 9 7 4 46 0 9 27 73 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 26 16 13 6 34 2 3 28 72 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 19 9 6 15 1 2 49 51 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 17 11 7 21 1 3 42 58 5160

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 56 26 11 5 2 0 0 56 44 40
2024 Western Africa 55 22 10 4 4 1 5 58 42 750
2024 Northern Africa 53 15 11 5 4 1 11 60 40 280
2024 Eastern Africa 51 20 8 6 4 0 9 57 43 220
2024 Central Africa 48 22 14 5 6 1 6 51 49 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 58 22 12 0 4 0 6 61 39 50
2024 Southern Asia 59 21 9 3 4 1 4 62 38 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 49 20 12 4 6 1 8 54 46 245
2024 Eastern Asia 48 28 11 3 3 0 6 52 48 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 29 12 4 6 1 4 46 54 790
2024 Central Asia 29 30 21 0 14 0 6 31 69 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 51 20 12 1 5 2 8 57 43 65
2024 Southern Europe 47 29 12 5 3 1 3 49 51 515
2024 Western Europe 47 29 14 4 4 0 3 48 52 705
2024 Northern Europe 45 29 15 5 4 0 1 46 54 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 50 25 12 3 5 1 5 53 47 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 50 24 12 3 7 1 3 52 48 250
2024 South America 48 27 11 6 3 0 4 50 50 180
2024 North America 47 28 14 5 4 0 2 48 52 6425
2024 Central America 49 22 19 6 3 0 1 50 50 90
2024 Caribbean 46 26 12 5 7 1 4 48 52 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 51 28 10 3 4 0 3 53 47 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 28 14 4 3 1 2 49 51 995
2024 Oceania 20 43 18 8 0 11 0 22 78 10
2024 Buddhist 45 36 3 9 3 0 4 47 53 30
2024 Christian 49 25 13 4 4 0 4 51 49 915
2024 Hindu 55 21 10 6 3 0 5 58 42 220
2024 Jewish 52 21 15 4 4 0 5 54 46 50
2024 Muslim 52 29 5 5 2 1 7 57 43 165
2024 Sikh 48 30 10 3 6 1 2 49 51 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 41 33 10 5 3 0 8 45 55 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 50 17 8 4 13 0 9 55 45 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 41 32 14 7 4 0 2 42 58 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 30 10 5 6 0 1 48 52 665
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 28 13 5 5 0 3 47 53 5160

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 14 39 40 4 2 0 0 53 7 40
2024 Western Africa 15 25 40 10 8 0 1 41 18 755
2024 Northern Africa 12 16 42 19 11 0 1 28 30 280
2024 Eastern Africa 15 25 41 10 7 0 2 41 17 220
2024 Central Africa 21 31 34 9 3 1 1 53 12 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 17 22 38 9 10 0 3 40 20 55
2024 Southern Asia 14 26 38 12 8 0 1 41 21 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 9 22 41 13 14 0 1 32 27 250
2024 Eastern Asia 9 32 39 13 6 0 0 41 20 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 13 26 41 13 6 0 1 39 20 795
2024 Central Asia 0 15 51 20 14 0 0 15 34 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 11 25 44 16 3 0 0 36 20 65
2024 Southern Europe 8 24 42 16 10 0 0 32 26 515
2024 Western Europe 9 24 41 17 8 0 0 33 25 705
2024 Northern Europe 8 28 38 17 9 0 0 36 26 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 8 26 42 15 8 1 0 34 23 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 10 21 42 16 12 0 0 31 28 250
2024 South America 12 21 44 15 9 0 0 33 24 180
2024 North America 10 29 39 15 7 0 0 38 23 6425
2024 Central America 3 29 41 18 9 0 0 32 27 90
2024 Caribbean 10 27 38 14 9 1 1 38 24 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 13 25 42 8 11 1 0 38 19 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 30 37 16 7 0 0 39 23 995
2024 Oceania 11 21 48 10 10 0 0 32 20 10
2024 Buddhist 3 27 38 13 15 0 4 31 30 30
2024 Christian 10 28 40 14 7 0 0 38 21 915
2024 Hindu 13 23 36 13 12 1 1 37 26 220
2024 Jewish 8 42 28 14 5 0 2 51 20 50
2024 Muslim 9 34 35 14 6 0 1 45 20 165
2024 Sikh 10 23 39 16 11 0 0 33 28 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 2 20 49 10 16 0 2 23 26 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 8 12 48 16 16 0 0 20 32 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 8 23 37 23 9 0 0 31 32 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 27 40 17 10 0 0 33 27 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 26 40 15 9 0 0 36 24 5170

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 7 14 43 26 7 0 2 34 22 40
2024 Western Africa 10 15 42 24 8 0 1 32 26 750
2024 Northern Africa 10 21 38 23 8 0 1 31 31 280
2024 Eastern Africa 6 19 37 24 9 1 3 35 27 220
2024 Central Africa 5 17 39 26 9 2 1 36 23 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 10 21 39 16 11 0 2 28 32 55
2024 Southern Asia 10 17 39 20 12 1 1 33 27 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 13 20 38 19 9 0 1 28 33 245
2024 Eastern Asia 11 18 45 19 5 0 1 25 29 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 11 19 43 18 8 1 1 26 31 795
2024 Central Asia 34 26 24 15 0 0 0 15 61 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 15 25 38 15 6 0 1 21 40 65
2024 Southern Europe 16 23 39 16 6 0 0 23 38 515
2024 Western Europe 13 28 34 16 8 0 0 25 41 705
2024 Northern Europe 15 26 38 15 6 0 0 21 40 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 14 24 40 14 7 0 0 22 38 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 27 36 11 9 0 0 20 44 250
2024 South America 13 14 44 17 11 0 1 28 28 180
2024 North America 12 23 39 17 9 0 0 26 35 6415
2024 Central America 10 27 40 15 8 0 1 23 37 90
2024 Caribbean 12 17 46 17 7 0 1 25 29 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 14 20 36 21 8 1 0 29 34 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 22 39 15 9 0 1 25 36 990
2024 Oceania 8 40 30 11 11 0 0 22 48 10
2024 Buddhist 14 37 28 12 3 0 7 15 55 30
2024 Christian 12 23 39 17 8 0 1 25 35 915
2024 Hindu 12 16 38 15 17 1 0 33 28 220
2024 Jewish 11 25 28 29 6 0 0 35 37 50
2024 Muslim 10 20 34 24 8 2 1 34 32 165
2024 Sikh 19 21 36 15 8 1 0 23 41 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 11 24 42 14 9 0 0 23 36 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 8 41 30 7 13 0 0 20 49 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 15 25 38 16 6 0 0 22 40 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 20 41 16 6 0 0 22 38 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 21 38 18 8 0 1 26 35 5160

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 40 33 9 14 4 0 0 74 18 40
2024 Western Africa 38 41 13 2 2 3 0 82 4 750
2024 Northern Africa 24 37 19 6 6 9 0 67 12 280
2024 Eastern Africa 32 40 17 5 3 4 0 75 8 220
2024 Central Africa 32 45 14 4 2 3 0 80 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 38 33 12 6 9 2 0 72 15 50
2024 Southern Asia 40 33 13 7 4 3 0 75 11 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 28 29 18 11 10 4 1 59 21 250
2024 Eastern Asia 25 42 18 6 4 4 0 71 11 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 38 16 6 3 3 0 74 9 795
2024 Central Asia 15 51 5 21 8 0 0 66 29 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 36 31 22 4 3 3 0 70 8 65
2024 Southern Europe 25 41 15 9 7 3 1 68 16 520
2024 Western Europe 22 40 17 9 8 4 1 64 18 705
2024 Northern Europe 25 40 14 11 7 2 1 66 19 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 30 35 16 8 6 4 1 68 15 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 36 19 11 7 2 0 63 18 250
2024 South America 25 39 20 5 8 2 0 66 13 180
2024 North America 25 41 17 9 6 3 0 67 15 6420
2024 Central America 34 31 17 7 8 3 0 67 15 90
2024 Caribbean 23 45 15 7 6 4 0 70 14 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 20 53 14 6 4 3 0 75 10 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 42 16 10 7 2 0 66 17 995
2024 Oceania 22 10 49 8 0 11 0 36 9 10
2024 Buddhist 11 51 18 4 12 4 0 65 16 30
2024 Christian 30 41 15 6 5 3 0 73 12 915
2024 Hindu 35 34 13 9 6 2 0 71 15 220
2024 Jewish 22 44 18 7 3 6 0 70 11 50
2024 Muslim 31 43 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 165
2024 Sikh 31 37 15 6 8 3 0 70 14 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 23 31 17 13 15 0 0 55 28 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 20 31 22 19 8 0 0 52 27 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 19 42 18 11 5 4 1 64 16 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 42 15 13 8 2 0 64 21 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 38 14 9 6 3 0 69 16 5165

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 17 17 32 29 5 40
2024 Western Africa 26 32 27 13 3 750
2024 Northern Africa 19 24 35 18 4 280
2024 Eastern Africa 23 27 33 14 2 220
2024 Central Africa 22 35 34 8 1 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 21 32 24 15 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 23 25 31 15 5 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 14 23 33 19 10 250
2024 Eastern Asia 11 23 36 23 7 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 13 28 33 18 8 795
2024 Central Asia 8 15 27 37 12 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 19 17 35 23 7 65
2024 Southern Europe 8 32 34 18 8 520
2024 Western Europe 10 25 35 23 8 705
2024 Northern Europe 8 23 34 25 10 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 13 21 40 18 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 11 22 35 24 8 250
2024 South America 11 30 35 17 7 180
2024 North America 10 26 37 20 7 6425
2024 Central America 9 24 40 21 5 90
2024 Caribbean 14 28 36 17 5 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 10 30 39 15 6 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 23 39 21 9 995
2024 Oceania 0 11 40 30 19 10
2024 Buddhist 16 12 44 16 13 30
2024 Christian 12 28 37 17 7 915
2024 Hindu 18 22 39 14 8 220
2024 Jewish 9 40 23 17 11 50
2024 Muslim 17 31 32 17 4 165
2024 Sikh 16 22 30 21 11 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 11 24 34 22 10 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 11 13 38 23 15 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 9 24 34 19 14 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 7 23 34 25 11 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 23 34 22 8 5170

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 54 23 13 0 4 6 0 82 4 40
2024 Western Africa 50 28 11 2 2 3 3 84 4 755
2024 Northern Africa 42 33 8 4 4 7 3 83 8 280
2024 Eastern Africa 49 30 12 2 1 2 4 84 3 220
2024 Central Africa 51 32 10 1 1 2 4 89 1 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 54 17 10 4 7 5 3 78 12 55
2024 Southern Asia 59 21 8 3 3 3 2 85 7 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 57 22 10 5 3 2 1 81 9 250
2024 Eastern Asia 49 31 10 3 2 3 2 85 5 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 29 8 2 2 3 1 88 4 795
2024 Central Asia 36 51 6 0 0 6 0 93 0 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 46 31 17 2 0 3 1 80 2 65
2024 Southern Europe 60 23 7 4 2 3 2 87 6 520
2024 Western Europe 50 29 10 4 3 4 0 83 7 705
2024 Northern Europe 58 26 8 3 2 3 1 87 5 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 56 25 10 2 2 4 1 85 5 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 56 23 13 3 2 2 1 82 5 250
2024 South America 56 24 10 5 2 3 0 83 7 180
2024 North America 57 27 8 3 2 2 1 87 5 6430
2024 Central America 61 17 12 3 3 4 0 82 6 90
2024 Caribbean 51 28 11 3 4 3 2 82 7 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 57 26 7 0 2 7 0 90 2 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 59 25 8 3 2 2 1 87 5 995
2024 Oceania 39 41 10 0 0 0 10 89 0 10
2024 Buddhist 42 26 16 3 6 4 4 73 10 30
2024 Christian 56 25 10 3 2 3 1 84 6 915
2024 Hindu 60 22 9 3 3 1 1 84 7 215
2024 Jewish 59 21 6 2 0 9 2 91 2 50
2024 Muslim 51 25 11 3 4 2 4 80 8 165
2024 Sikh 54 25 11 3 5 2 0 81 8 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 47 34 11 0 3 5 0 86 3 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 27 37 11 8 9 8 0 69 18 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 60 22 7 5 2 4 1 86 7 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 57 26 10 3 3 2 1 84 6 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 25 8 3 3 3 1 85 7 5170

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 53 25 4 5 8 5 0 81 14 40
2024 Western Africa 46 26 13 5 6 3 2 75 11 750
2024 Northern Africa 41 28 8 8 9 4 2 74 17 280
2024 Eastern Africa 46 22 14 6 6 3 2 73 13 220
2024 Central Africa 47 33 10 3 2 2 2 84 5 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 51 24 9 5 9 2 0 76 14 55
2024 Southern Asia 55 19 9 6 8 2 2 77 14 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 50 20 10 9 6 3 3 74 15 250
2024 Eastern Asia 43 28 11 8 5 2 2 75 14 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 27 11 8 4 2 1 76 13 795
2024 Central Asia 30 20 8 21 20 0 0 50 42 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 41 31 13 8 4 1 1 74 12 65
2024 Southern Europe 52 25 8 8 6 2 1 78 14 520
2024 Western Europe 43 30 7 9 9 2 0 75 19 705
2024 Northern Europe 49 24 8 9 8 2 0 75 18 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 47 24 8 9 8 3 1 74 18 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 25 9 8 8 1 0 75 17 250
2024 South America 48 23 12 5 8 4 1 75 13 180
2024 North America 50 27 7 9 6 1 0 78 15 6425
2024 Central America 52 16 13 8 9 1 1 69 17 90
2024 Caribbean 41 28 10 7 10 4 1 73 17 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 43 37 6 5 6 3 0 82 12 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 53 25 6 9 6 1 0 78 15 995
2024 Oceania 40 20 10 22 0 10 0 65 24 10
2024 Buddhist 32 23 21 3 13 4 4 60 18 30
2024 Christian 50 27 7 9 6 1 1 78 15 915
2024 Hindu 57 22 7 6 8 1 0 79 14 220
2024 Jewish 46 30 2 8 10 2 2 79 19 50
2024 Muslim 45 21 15 7 7 2 2 70 15 165
2024 Sikh 48 24 13 5 9 1 0 72 14 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 39 30 5 5 13 7 0 75 20 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 25 34 12 7 21 0 0 60 28 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 44 25 7 8 11 3 1 72 20 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 25 8 11 9 1 0 72 20 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 24 8 8 8 2 1 75 17 5170

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 64 20 7 3 4 3 0 86 7 40
2024 Western Africa 49 31 9 3 5 2 1 83 8 750
2024 Northern Africa 44 34 6 6 6 3 1 82 12 280
2024 Eastern Africa 50 29 12 2 4 2 1 81 6 220
2024 Central Africa 52 35 7 1 2 2 1 89 3 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 55 28 11 0 5 0 0 83 5 50
2024 Southern Asia 59 22 7 5 4 2 1 83 9 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 57 23 6 7 5 1 2 82 12 250
2024 Eastern Asia 49 32 8 5 3 1 1 83 9 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 31 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 795
2024 Central Asia 38 43 0 7 13 0 0 80 20 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 42 39 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 65
2024 Southern Europe 58 24 4 8 4 1 1 84 12 520
2024 Western Europe 53 32 5 4 5 1 0 86 9 705
2024 Northern Europe 58 27 6 4 4 1 0 86 8 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 56 27 5 5 5 1 1 85 10 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 58 28 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 250
2024 South America 53 27 8 3 5 3 0 83 8 180
2024 North America 57 29 5 5 3 1 0 87 8 6425
2024 Central America 60 21 10 3 5 1 0 81 8 90
2024 Caribbean 48 31 7 4 6 3 0 82 11 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 53 33 4 4 5 1 0 87 9 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 28 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 995
2024 Oceania 51 30 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2024 Buddhist 36 20 21 3 13 4 4 60 18 30
2024 Christian 56 27 6 5 4 1 0 84 9 915
2024 Hindu 59 24 5 4 7 1 0 84 11 220
2024 Jewish 56 32 0 4 4 2 2 92 8 50
2024 Muslim 49 26 12 6 5 1 2 77 11 165
2024 Sikh 55 26 9 3 7 1 0 81 10 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 46 34 6 6 6 3 0 82 12 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 29 44 4 13 11 0 0 72 24 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 54 26 5 8 5 2 1 82 13 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 59 25 5 6 4 1 0 85 10 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 25 7 5 5 1 0 84 10 5170

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 26 38 20 6 6 4 0 66 13 40
2024 Western Africa 29 44 15 6 4 2 0 75 11 750
2024 Northern Africa 23 42 13 8 9 4 0 68 18 280
2024 Eastern Africa 28 42 16 8 4 2 0 72 12 220
2024 Central Africa 28 47 18 5 2 2 0 75 6 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 35 31 18 7 8 0 0 66 16 55
2024 Southern Asia 38 30 15 8 6 3 0 70 14 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 26 37 10 12 11 4 0 65 24 250
2024 Eastern Asia 28 40 14 10 5 2 0 70 15 1910
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 40 16 9 5 2 1 69 14 795
2024 Central Asia 8 63 6 14 8 0 0 71 22 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 30 37 22 4 5 1 0 69 9 65
2024 Southern Europe 20 36 16 17 9 1 0 57 27 520
2024 Western Europe 20 37 15 14 12 2 0 59 26 705
2024 Northern Europe 20 34 13 17 14 2 0 55 31 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 25 37 15 10 10 2 0 64 21 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 33 12 16 13 2 1 58 30 250
2024 South America 24 40 13 13 10 0 0 64 23 180
2024 North America 22 39 15 13 9 2 0 62 23 6425
2024 Central America 30 29 16 10 14 1 0 60 24 90
2024 Caribbean 20 40 19 11 8 3 0 61 19 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 25 34 21 8 8 4 0 61 16 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 39 15 15 10 1 0 60 25 990
2024 Oceania 9 21 40 8 10 11 0 34 21 10
2024 Buddhist 21 29 13 16 9 0 11 57 28 30
2024 Christian 26 38 13 11 9 1 0 66 21 915
2024 Hindu 35 29 22 5 4 3 1 67 10 220
2024 Jewish 29 35 11 15 8 2 0 65 24 50
2024 Muslim 35 35 14 7 6 2 1 72 14 165
2024 Sikh 31 30 15 12 8 5 0 63 21 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 20 27 21 10 17 5 0 49 28 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 8 35 30 9 19 0 0 42 28 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 24 38 13 15 6 4 0 64 22 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 33 15 16 16 2 0 53 32 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 37 13 13 10 2 0 63 23 5165

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 33 50 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 35
2024 Northern Africa 24 46 14 9 3 3 0 73 13 30
2024 Eastern Africa 23 36 17 15 4 6 0 62 19 20
2024 Central Africa 41 32 11 5 11 0 0 74 16 20
2024 Southern Asia 25 41 11 13 5 3 2 69 19 100
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 23 26 17 21 10 3 0 51 32 45
2024 Eastern Asia 16 47 15 12 4 4 1 67 17 185
2024 South-eastern Asia 20 57 11 7 1 3 0 79 9 65
2024 Southern Europe 21 52 6 13 7 1 0 73 21 110
2024 Western Europe 16 48 14 11 10 1 0 65 21 155
2024 Northern Europe 15 49 13 19 4 0 0 64 23 265
2024 Eastern Europe 19 54 12 8 6 2 0 74 14 110
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 16 63 5 14 2 0 0 78 17 40
2024 South America 23 36 15 15 12 0 0 59 27 20
2024 North America 16 52 13 12 6 0 0 68 18 1245
2024 Caribbean 14 53 11 17 5 0 0 67 22 70
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 7 78 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 55 11 13 4 2 0 72 17 175
2024 Christian 17 58 8 12 6 0 0 75 17 135
2024 Hindu 30 37 20 5 8 0 0 67 13 20
2024 Muslim 37 40 5 18 0 0 0 77 18 15
2024 Sikh 14 39 14 20 5 2 6 58 27 35
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 7 68 0 19 6 0 0 75 25 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 60 7 9 12 1 0 72 21 115
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 49 10 13 9 0 1 68 22 705
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 25 75 40
2024 Western Africa 14 86 750
2024 Northern Africa 13 87 280
2024 Eastern Africa 16 84 220
2024 Central Africa 16 84 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 10 90 55
2024 Southern Asia 19 81 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 19 81 250
2024 Eastern Asia 12 88 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 15 85 795
2024 Central Asia 18 82 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 13 87 65
2024 Southern Europe 21 79 520
2024 Western Europe 26 74 705
2024 Northern Europe 25 75 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 21 79 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 74 250
2024 South America 17 83 180
2024 North America 22 78 6425
2024 Central America 17 83 90
2024 Caribbean 23 77 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 17 83 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 76 995
2024 Oceania 39 61 10
2024 Buddhist 28 72 30
2024 Christian 25 75 910
2024 Hindu 21 79 220
2024 Jewish 28 72 50
2024 Muslim 19 81 165
2024 Sikh 22 78 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 28 72 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 36 64 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 17 83 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 73 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 77 5170

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 56 44 10
2024 Western Africa 31 69 105
2024 Northern Africa 47 53 40
2024 Eastern Africa 40 60 35
2024 Central Africa 33 67 50
2024 Southern Asia 48 52 210
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 47 53 50
2024 Eastern Asia 49 51 245
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 45 125
2024 Southern Europe 66 34 115
2024 Western Europe 72 28 185
2024 Northern Europe 80 20 300
2024 Eastern Europe 69 31 150
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 71 29 65
2024 South America 70 30 30
2024 North America 68 32 1485
2024 Central America 63 37 15
2024 Caribbean 50 50 115
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 44 56 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 69 31 245
2024 Christian 61 39 230
2024 Hindu 58 42 50
2024 Jewish 55 45 15
2024 Muslim 31 69 35
2024 Sikh 53 47 65
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 72 28 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 67 33 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 74 26 185
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 65 35 1220

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 84 16 10
2024 Western Africa 73 27 105
2024 Northern Africa 52 48 40
2024 Eastern Africa 70 30 35
2024 Central Africa 72 28 50
2024 Southern Asia 67 33 205
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 65 35 50
2024 Eastern Asia 71 29 245
2024 South-eastern Asia 66 34 125
2024 Southern Europe 72 28 115
2024 Western Europe 69 31 185
2024 Northern Europe 79 21 300
2024 Eastern Europe 71 29 150
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 61 39 65
2024 South America 71 29 30
2024 North America 71 29 1485
2024 Central America 92 8 15
2024 Caribbean 71 29 115
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 65 35 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 71 29 245
2024 Christian 71 29 230
2024 Hindu 63 37 50
2024 Jewish 61 39 15
2024 Muslim 63 37 35
2024 Sikh 71 29 70
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 54 46 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 68 32 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 70 30 185
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 71 29 1225

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 44 39 5 9 2 0 0 84 12 75
2024 Northern Africa 46 25 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 20
2024 Eastern Africa 49 43 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2024 Central Africa 29 44 15 9 0 3 0 75 9 35
2024 Southern Asia 52 25 4 8 4 4 2 82 13 140
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 51 18 0 16 13 3 0 71 29 30
2024 Eastern Asia 37 40 11 8 3 1 1 78 11 170
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 34 1 6 5 1 0 88 11 85
2024 Southern Europe 35 45 6 8 4 1 1 82 12 80
2024 Western Europe 39 31 10 12 6 2 1 73 18 130
2024 Northern Europe 42 32 7 10 6 2 1 76 16 240
2024 Eastern Europe 49 25 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 110
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 19 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 40
2024 South America 20 51 9 12 4 4 0 73 17 25
2024 North America 41 32 9 8 7 2 1 74 16 1060
2024 Central America 38 27 15 12 0 8 0 70 13 15
2024 Caribbean 38 38 6 8 8 1 1 78 16 80
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 39 51 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 36 9 10 4 1 1 77 14 175
2024 Christian 48 34 4 4 9 1 0 83 13 165
2024 Hindu 41 29 0 10 17 3 0 72 28 30
2024 Jewish 59 22 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Muslim 51 20 19 0 9 0 0 71 9 20
2024 Sikh 42 30 2 13 10 3 0 75 24 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 32 43 0 15 9 0 0 76 24 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 32 8 12 11 0 3 68 24 130
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 35 9 8 6 2 1 76 15 865

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 48 27 10 7 2 2 5 80 10 40
2024 Western Africa 46 35 7 2 2 2 6 88 5 750
2024 Northern Africa 34 35 9 4 4 7 9 80 9 280
2024 Eastern Africa 47 34 6 3 1 3 6 88 5 220
2024 Central Africa 42 40 7 2 2 3 4 89 4 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 43 36 9 3 5 1 2 82 9 55
2024 Southern Asia 50 23 8 5 4 4 5 81 10 1020
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 48 22 7 5 4 7 6 80 11 250
2024 Eastern Asia 37 31 9 5 3 5 9 80 9 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 32 10 4 2 4 5 83 7 790
2024 Central Asia 22 52 0 13 13 0 0 74 26 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 43 23 8 8 0 3 15 80 10 65
2024 Southern Europe 51 29 6 7 3 2 3 83 10 520
2024 Western Europe 47 33 8 5 5 2 1 82 10 705
2024 Northern Europe 52 28 5 7 4 2 2 84 11 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 49 29 8 4 4 4 3 83 8 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 29 8 6 5 2 1 80 12 250
2024 South America 46 33 4 5 5 4 4 85 11 180
2024 North America 50 31 7 5 3 2 2 85 8 6425
2024 Central America 53 23 12 6 3 3 1 78 9 90
2024 Caribbean 45 32 9 4 4 3 3 82 8 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 54 26 12 1 1 5 1 85 2 90
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 28 5 7 4 2 2 84 11 995
2024 Oceania 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Buddhist 39 27 16 3 10 0 3 69 14 30
2024 Christian 50 28 7 6 4 2 4 83 10 915
2024 Hindu 48 28 9 4 3 2 5 82 8 220
2024 Jewish 47 32 4 13 0 2 2 82 14 50
2024 Muslim 44 26 12 5 4 3 6 77 10 165
2024 Sikh 42 27 8 8 6 3 4 75 16 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 41 30 12 6 5 3 3 75 13 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 39 23 4 7 23 0 4 64 31 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 40 32 9 8 4 3 5 78 13 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 27 7 8 4 1 2 81 12 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 28 6 5 4 3 4 83 10 5165
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 5 67 40
2024 Western Africa 4 73 755
2024 Northern Africa 5 74 280
2024 Eastern Africa 5 75 220
2024 Central Africa 4 79 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 7 69 55
2024 Southern Asia 5 70 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 6 70 250
2024 Eastern Asia 5 65 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 4 63 795
2024 Central Asia 20 58 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 9 64 65
2024 Southern Europe 9 74 515
2024 Western Europe 9 76 705
2024 Northern Europe 7 75 1185
2024 Eastern Europe 9 73 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 10 68 250
2024 South America 6 72 180
2024 North America 9 77 6430
2024 Central America 11 66 90
2024 Caribbean 6 74 475
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 6 64 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 75 995
2024 Oceania 21 51 10
2024 Buddhist 8 61 30
2024 Christian 8 76 915
2024 Hindu 7 64 220
2024 Jewish 5 74 50
2024 Muslim 7 68 165
2024 Sikh 10 66 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 6 67 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 5 52 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 8 58 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 71 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 68 5170

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 68 32 30
2024 Northern Africa 48 52 15
2024 Eastern Africa 42 58 10
2024 Central Africa 81 19 10
2024 Southern Asia 63 37 55
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 74 26 15
2024 Eastern Asia 61 39 95
2024 South-eastern Asia 61 39 35
2024 Southern Europe 44 56 45
2024 Western Europe 49 51 60
2024 Northern Europe 62 38 90
2024 Eastern Europe 61 39 60
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 62 38 25
2024 South America 81 19 10
2024 North America 59 41 565
2024 Caribbean 55 45 30
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 62 38 90
2024 Christian 62 38 70
2024 Hindu 57 43 15
2024 Muslim 81 19 10
2024 Sikh 56 44 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 44 56 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 63 37 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 41 420

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 10 36 31 3 9 2 9 52 14 30
2024 Northern Africa 5 7 11 13 29 7 27 18 64 15
2024 Eastern Africa 29 0 20 23 28 0 0 29 51 10
2024 Central Africa 36 25 9 10 19 0 0 61 29 10
2024 Southern Asia 20 32 14 9 15 6 5 58 26 55
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 6 7 21 26 25 0 15 15 60 15
2024 Eastern Asia 20 28 12 14 23 2 2 50 38 95
2024 South-eastern Asia 15 26 13 19 18 6 3 45 40 35
2024 Southern Europe 8 16 12 11 46 0 6 26 61 45
2024 Western Europe 6 12 13 18 42 0 8 20 65 60
2024 Northern Europe 5 27 13 17 30 2 6 35 51 90
2024 Eastern Europe 5 28 14 21 26 0 5 35 50 60
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 11 10 29 8 38 0 4 22 48 25
2024 South America 10 38 0 34 9 0 8 53 47 10
2024 North America 7 21 17 18 26 3 8 31 50 565
2024 Caribbean 9 28 6 17 36 0 4 38 55 30
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 4 29 20 22 18 3 4 35 43 90
2024 Christian 8 29 10 17 24 5 6 42 46 70
2024 Hindu 5 23 18 31 17 0 5 30 51 15
2024 Muslim 46 10 35 9 0 0 0 56 9 10
2024 Sikh 20 13 24 21 22 0 0 33 44 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 26 13 19 26 0 7 37 49 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 20 17 17 27 2 5 34 48 425

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Africa 5 34 31 3 18 2 6 43 23 30
2024 Northern Africa 7 13 0 13 45 0 22 26 74 15
2024 Eastern Africa 20 9 20 33 17 0 0 29 50 10
2024 Central Africa 25 28 9 10 28 0 0 53 38 10
2024 Southern Asia 9 35 10 12 24 9 0 49 39 50
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 6 7 22 32 25 0 8 14 61 15
2024 Eastern Asia 14 27 15 17 22 2 3 43 41 90
2024 South-eastern Asia 8 26 32 12 20 0 3 35 32 35
2024 Southern Europe 8 13 12 14 42 0 11 23 63 45
2024 Western Europe 4 14 16 21 36 2 6 20 63 60
2024 Northern Europe 5 25 12 18 32 2 6 32 55 90
2024 Eastern Europe 3 24 15 23 30 2 4 29 56 60
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 4 10 18 25 40 0 3 15 67 25
2024 South America 0 31 17 26 10 8 8 36 43 10
2024 North America 7 20 17 18 30 2 7 29 52 565
2024 Caribbean 4 32 7 10 42 0 6 38 55 30
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 28 14 20 25 1 6 37 48 90
2024 Christian 7 31 13 20 19 0 10 42 44 70
2024 Hindu 5 24 23 30 17 0 0 30 47 15
2024 Muslim 23 34 16 9 9 0 8 62 20 10
2024 Sikh 12 26 8 17 29 7 0 41 50 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 0 9 28 9 33 21 0 12 53 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 26 13 16 25 10 6 36 49 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 19 17 15 29 3 7 32 50 425

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Africa 59 8 2 0 0 9 21 85 15 40
2024 Western Africa 55 5 2 1 1 8 28 85 15 750
2024 Northern Africa 45 4 5 2 0 9 35 80 20 280
2024 Eastern Africa 49 6 3 1 2 5 34 80 20 220
2024 Central Africa 55 8 3 1 2 7 25 81 19 295
2024 Africa - Not otherwise specified 29 7 3 6 2 13 39 60 40 55
2024 Southern Asia 52 8 3 1 1 13 22 80 20 1025
2024 Western Asia and the Middle East 43 10 4 1 1 10 31 73 27 250
2024 Eastern Asia 46 12 3 1 2 12 24 72 28 1915
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 10 3 1 1 13 27 74 26 795
2024 Central Asia 29 28 5 0 0 22 15 47 53 15
2024 Asia - Not otherwise specified 44 4 4 3 0 9 36 79 21 65
2024 Southern Europe 53 9 4 2 2 5 24 75 25 520
2024 Western Europe 54 10 6 4 2 4 20 71 29 705
2024 Northern Europe 57 13 5 3 1 3 18 72 28 1180
2024 Eastern Europe 49 7 5 2 2 5 29 75 25 695
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 49 9 7 2 2 7 23 70 30 250
2024 South America 50 7 5 2 1 6 29 76 24 180
2024 North America 51 12 6 2 2 4 22 70 30 6420
2024 Central America 46 9 8 2 1 8 27 70 30 90
2024 Caribbean 52 8 3 1 1 8 26 80 20 480
2024 South America, Central America or Carribean - Not otherwise specified 36 8 3 2 2 12 36 70 30 95
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 54 11 6 2 1 5 21 73 27 995
2024 Oceania 63 10 0 0 0 8 18 86 14 10
2024 Buddhist 48 13 3 0 3 13 20 72 28 30
2024 Christian 52 11 6 1 1 5 24 72 28 915
2024 Hindu 53 7 4 1 2 16 18 80 20 220
2024 Jewish 49 13 8 8 0 8 13 63 37 50
2024 Muslim 45 7 5 0 1 12 29 77 23 165
2024 Sikh 50 10 4 1 1 9 26 77 23 290
2024 Another Ethnic or Cultural Origin 39 17 2 0 2 3 37 64 36 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Africa only 41 4 5 4 4 8 34 70 30 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Asia only 38 13 7 2 1 15 25 63 37 140
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 16 5 2 2 3 18 69 31 670
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 11 5 2 2 8 23 73 27 5165
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