2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council by Question 121. Which ethnic origins do you identify with?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 54 36 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 53 35 10 0 2 0 0 88 2 45
2022 Western Europe 48 38 4 5 2 0 2 88 7 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 26 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 41 6 2 3 0 0 88 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 41 53 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 56 26 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Eastern Europe 57 32 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 64 25 4 2 4 0 0 90 6 45
2022 Western Europe 43 42 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 18 11 15 4 0 0 70 19 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 63 32 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 59 22 12 6 0 0 0 81 6 15

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 28 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 72 20 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 45
2022 Western Europe 53 33 9 4 0 0 2 88 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 29 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 60 27 10 0 3 0 0 88 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 55 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 53 37 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 59 34 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 45
2022 Western Europe 54 30 6 7 0 0 2 86 7 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 22 7 3 8 0 0 82 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 53 42 0 2 3 0 0 95 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 44 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 79 0 10 10 0 0 0 79 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 60 34 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 62 31 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 45
2022 Western Europe 66 23 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 67 20 4 0 9 0 0 88 9 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 80 18 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 71 22 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 71 8 10 10 0 0 0 79 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 60 33 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 56 38 0 4 2 0 0 94 6 45
2022 Western Europe 61 28 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 27 7 4 4 0 0 85 9 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 74 21 2 0 2 0 0 95 2 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 71 0 19 0 0 10 0 79 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 49 23 0 12 0 6 11 86 14 15
2022 Northern Europe 65 22 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 45
2022 Western Europe 57 15 12 8 4 3 0 75 13 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 33 7 0 9 0 0 85 9 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 22 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 49 17 20 0 0 14 0 77 0 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 35 36 6 0 10 0 12 82 12 10
2022 Eastern Europe 79 6 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 81 11 4 2 2 0 0 92 4 45
2022 Western Europe 54 32 9 3 0 0 2 88 3 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 42 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 77 18 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 70 18 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 15

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 63 20 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 74 21 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 67 21 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 45
2022 Western Europe 56 25 12 6 0 0 0 81 6 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 69 10 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 60 34 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 59 22 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 15

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 51 20 23 0 6 0 0 72 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 85 5 6 5 0 0 0 90 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 66 21 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 45
2022 Western Europe 53 36 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 61 24 0 11 4 0 0 85 15 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 83 12 0 2 3 0 0 95 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 56 26 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 15

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 59 18 0 0 0 23 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 84 10 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 42 38 10 0 6 3 0 83 6 45
2022 Western Europe 50 32 8 4 0 6 0 87 5 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 42 35 8 0 4 11 0 86 5 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 62 14 0 5 2 16 0 91 9 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 54 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 15

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 40 27 10 0 0 23 0 87 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 61 33 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 27 45 16 2 6 3 0 75 8 45
2022 Western Europe 31 48 13 4 0 4 0 82 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 29 21 4 9 0 0 67 12 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 24 3 8 2 6 0 86 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 56 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 27 33 10 7 0 23 0 77 9 10
2022 Eastern Europe 54 40 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 26 42 17 6 4 6 0 72 11 45
2022 Western Europe 21 35 22 11 3 8 0 61 15 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 31 18 11 9 0 0 62 19 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 35 7 14 2 6 0 75 17 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 48 19 6 0 0 9 73 7 15

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 27 26 7 18 0 23 0 68 23 10
2022 Eastern Europe 26 68 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 21 51 10 10 4 3 0 75 15 45
2022 Western Europe 21 31 22 20 0 6 0 55 21 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 32 42 11 7 3 4 0 77 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 45 8 5 2 4 0 84 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 50 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 15
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 52 30 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Eastern Europe 51 22 6 22 0 0 0 73 22 15
2022 Northern Europe 63 22 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 45
2022 Western Europe 39 40 11 3 5 0 2 81 9 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 28 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 58 28 3 3 5 3 0 89 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 59 22 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 15

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 50 32 10 7 0 0 0 82 7 10
2022 Eastern Europe 65 28 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2022 Northern Europe 36 47 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 45
2022 Western Europe 34 51 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 39 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 54 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 51 0 6 5 0 0 88 12 15

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 27 7 0 6 0 10 86 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 79 11 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 15
2022 Northern Europe 58 21 12 4 4 0 0 79 8 45
2022 Western Europe 51 28 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 55 20 7 10 8 0 0 75 18 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 69 20 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 46 36 6 0 11 0 0 82 11 15

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 41 48 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 37 63 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 29 49 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 45
2022 Western Europe 43 39 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 30 14 0 7 0 0 78 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 34 0 8 3 0 0 89 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 37 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 15

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 53 31 6 0 0 10 0 94 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 62 18 10 6 0 0 5 84 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 73 11 4 6 4 0 2 85 11 45
2022 Western Europe 52 37 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 62 21 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 69 20 8 0 2 0 0 89 2 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 30 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 18 46 0 0 15 21 0 80 20 10
2022 Eastern Europe 50 22 10 13 0 0 5 76 14 15
2022 Northern Europe 35 42 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 45
2022 Western Europe 31 44 12 12 2 0 0 74 14 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 57 22 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 27 11 11 2 4 0 75 14 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 41 36 12 11 0 0 0 77 11 15

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 6 0 8 15 0 10 74 26 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 28 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 49 25 10 6 6 0 3 76 13 45
2022 Western Europe 42 25 15 8 3 0 7 72 12 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 27 10 4 0 7 0 85 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 21 13 5 8 0 8 72 14 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 63 18 11 0 0 0 9 88 0 15

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 16 0 14 9 0 0 77 23 10
2022 Eastern Europe 56 28 6 10 0 0 0 83 10 15
2022 Northern Europe 58 20 12 2 4 0 3 81 6 45
2022 Western Europe 53 24 10 8 2 2 2 79 10 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 65 8 18 6 0 0 3 75 6 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 33 6 8 0 0 6 86 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 62 25 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 68 0 0 10 9 13 0 78 22 10
2022 Eastern Europe 84 0 6 0 0 0 11 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 85 10 0 0 2 0 3 98 2 45
2022 Western Europe 73 8 3 3 2 1 10 91 6 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 89 3 3 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 84 5 0 2 0 0 8 97 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 89 5 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 6 0 8 9 0 16 79 21 10
2022 Eastern Europe 73 5 11 0 0 0 11 88 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 87 2 6 2 0 0 3 92 2 45
2022 Western Europe 80 5 2 0 0 0 13 98 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 84 6 0 0 0 3 7 100 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 74 8 3 3 0 3 8 93 4 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 77 12 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 15

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 46 33 0 10 10 0 0 79 21 10
2022 Eastern Europe 39 21 10 24 0 0 6 64 25 15
2022 Northern Europe 29 40 10 14 6 0 0 69 21 45
2022 Western Europe 18 34 18 15 13 2 0 53 28 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 30 10 14 15 0 0 60 29 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 33 9 26 0 0 0 65 26 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 39 0 12 11 0 0 77 23 15

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 37 45 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 35 53 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 61 31 2 4 2 0 0 92 6 45
2022 Western Europe 40 38 12 6 2 0 2 79 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 30 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 50 38 0 6 3 3 0 91 9 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 32 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 15

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 45 38 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 34 59 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 55 34 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 45
2022 Western Europe 41 36 13 11 0 0 0 76 11 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 32 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 63 26 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 43 6 11 0 0 0 82 11 15

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 50 44 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 53 35 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 45
2022 Western Europe 48 31 14 5 0 2 0 81 5 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 28 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 55 33 3 6 3 0 0 89 9 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 43 38 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 15

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 30 10 0 0 10 0 88 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 44 44 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 51 38 4 2 4 0 0 90 6 45
2022 Western Europe 33 39 13 10 2 3 0 74 12 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 45 14 0 0 4 0 85 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 32 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 27 44 23 6 0 0 0 71 6 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 60 24 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 68 27 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 67 23 2 4 4 0 0 90 8 45
2022 Western Europe 53 34 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 70 19 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 84 5 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 52 29 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 46 48 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 61 16 12 12 0 0 0 77 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 44 40 13 2 2 0 0 83 4 45
2022 Western Europe 39 47 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 28 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 52 24 13 11 0 0 0 76 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 39 5 13 5 0 0 76 18 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 59 31 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 85 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 89 4 2 2 0 0 2 96 2 45
2022 Western Europe 72 25 1 0 0 1 0 99 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 79 10 7 0 0 4 0 93 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 83 13 0 0 0 4 0 100 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 76 19 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 57 27 16 10
2022 Eastern Europe 21 50 29 15
2022 Northern Europe 29 45 26 45
2022 Western Europe 44 34 22 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 25 42 33 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 37 31 32 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 51 11 39 15

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Northern Europe 7 64 15 6 8 0 15
2022 Western Europe 7 47 24 5 13 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 70 6 0 14 10 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 48 42 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 63 31 2 0 4 0 0 94 4 45
2022 Western Europe 48 47 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 28 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 67 30 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 46 41 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 48 46 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 33 50 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 45
2022 Western Europe 29 51 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 39 47 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 54 36 5 3 0 2 0 92 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 47 45 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 12 6 19 24 28 0 12 58 20 10
2022 Eastern Europe 17 11 28 22 13 0 9 38 31 15
2022 Northern Europe 10 17 41 18 13 0 0 31 28 45
2022 Western Europe 0 23 33 25 17 2 0 43 24 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 4 28 39 17 0 5 59 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 21 26 25 20 0 0 45 30 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 6 27 35 17 0 9 58 12 15

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 0 6 35 42 0 18 93 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 6 16 29 27 12 9 0 43 24 15
2022 Northern Europe 4 28 42 15 11 0 0 27 32 45
2022 Western Europe 5 25 44 19 7 0 0 26 30 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 19 21 32 17 0 5 51 27 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 24 22 24 25 0 0 50 28 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 12 38 19 16 0 15 42 14 15

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 0 13 23 44 8 12 84 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 6 11 28 22 24 0 9 50 19 15
2022 Northern Europe 11 10 28 26 25 0 0 51 21 45
2022 Western Europe 0 12 40 30 19 0 0 49 12 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 11 21 25 36 0 0 61 17 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 3 8 31 30 28 0 0 58 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 7 23 24 31 0 15 65 8 15

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 0 26 12 44 0 12 64 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 12 11 28 22 19 0 9 44 25 15
2022 Northern Europe 6 22 33 15 22 3 0 38 28 45
2022 Western Europe 4 18 33 16 28 2 0 45 22 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 18 25 22 24 0 0 46 29 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 22 34 11 20 3 2 33 32 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 23 12 18 31 0 9 54 33 15

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 7 31 19 25 0 12 50 15 10
2022 Eastern Europe 12 27 22 11 19 0 9 33 42 15
2022 Northern Europe 8 18 24 32 14 3 0 47 28 45
2022 Western Europe 12 23 27 16 18 5 0 36 36 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 4 30 34 10 3 4 48 19 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 19 28 22 25 0 0 47 24 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 11 30 5 24 9 14 38 23 15

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 0 24 33 31 0 12 73 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 18 11 33 6 24 0 9 33 31 15
2022 Northern Europe 4 22 42 22 10 0 0 32 26 45
2022 Western Europe 4 21 34 29 10 1 0 40 25 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 15 29 36 10 0 0 46 25 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 34 34 13 19 0 0 33 34 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 0 55 19 17 0 9 40 0 15

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 6 47 6 30 0 12 40 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 10 27 43 11 0 9 59 11 15
2022 Northern Europe 2 20 34 30 14 0 0 44 22 45
2022 Western Europe 0 21 46 23 10 0 0 33 21 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 3 22 29 29 17 0 0 46 25 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 13 46 17 24 0 0 41 13 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 11 44 25 12 0 9 41 12 15

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 50 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 26 58 0 0 16 0 0 84 16 15
2022 Northern Europe 22 39 20 13 6 0 0 62 19 45
2022 Western Europe 11 48 25 16 0 0 0 59 16 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 25 43 9 15 4 4 0 70 20 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 25 49 10 13 0 3 0 76 14 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 44 14 17 0 0 6 67 19 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 71 12 0 10 6 0 0 83 17 10
2022 Eastern Europe 70 24 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 65 22 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 45
2022 Western Europe 70 20 8 3 0 0 0 90 3 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 74 14 0 4 4 4 0 92 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 70 23 0 3 5 0 0 92 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 52 25 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 15

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 66 18 10 0 6 0 0 83 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 79 15 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 81 15 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 45
2022 Western Europe 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 75 21 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 82 16 0 0 2 0 0 98 2 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 64 30 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 57 26 10 0 6 0 0 83 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 70 19 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 67 25 2 4 2 0 0 92 6 45
2022 Western Europe 54 30 11 2 0 2 0 87 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 54 27 8 7 0 4 0 85 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 60 34 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 34 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 54 41 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 45
2022 Western Europe 56 28 12 1 0 2 0 86 1 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 67 25 0 4 0 4 0 96 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 69 28 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 45 49 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 67 21 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 69 24 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 29 51 9 2 4 4 0 84 6 45
2022 Western Europe 32 42 13 7 0 6 0 78 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 47 4 0 0 3 0 96 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 31 5 5 0 10 0 89 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 40 13 0 0 9 0 86 0 15

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 79 10 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 72 22 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 71 19 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 45
2022 Western Europe 70 27 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 68 24 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 86 11 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 76 18 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 21 26 7 7 10 28 0 66 24 10
2022 Eastern Europe 61 34 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 58 31 4 0 2 5 0 93 2 45
2022 Western Europe 43 38 8 0 2 3 7 90 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 22 7 4 4 4 0 85 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 69 19 3 3 0 3 3 94 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 48 46 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 15 33 6 7 10 28 0 67 24 10
2022 Eastern Europe 59 35 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 55 28 2 2 2 9 2 93 4 45
2022 Western Europe 39 41 10 1 0 1 7 88 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 26 7 4 4 4 0 85 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 61 28 3 5 0 0 3 92 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 49 40 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 6 10 0 0 23 0 87 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 53 27 13 0 0 0 6 86 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 22 47 15 2 2 12 0 78 5 45
2022 Western Europe 26 34 20 10 0 9 0 66 11 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 36 11 0 0 7 0 88 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 39 30 19 3 3 5 3 74 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 22 39 39 0 0 0 0 61 0 15

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 30 25 6 0 10 16 12 77 14 10
2022 Eastern Europe 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 61 31 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 45
2022 Western Europe 44 41 4 2 0 3 6 93 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 32 0 4 4 4 0 92 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 58 33 5 0 0 0 3 94 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 29 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 27 8 6 10 0 42 6 68 20 10
2022 Eastern Europe 6 21 24 5 0 43 0 48 9 15
2022 Northern Europe 7 20 29 0 4 38 3 45 7 45
2022 Western Europe 8 24 25 3 1 36 3 53 7 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 24 17 15 6 7 27 3 58 20 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 28 13 0 5 42 3 67 9 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 12 25 5 0 44 9 37 11 15

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 35 26 33 0 6 0 0 61 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 78 12 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 38 21 4 4 6 18 9 80 14 45
2022 Western Europe 29 27 23 4 2 4 12 66 6 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 30 6 3 4 4 0 87 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 43 22 6 3 3 8 16 85 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 7 48 6 0 5 14 20 83 8 15

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 44 31 19 0 0 0 6 80 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 44 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 39 38 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 45
2022 Western Europe 34 46 15 4 0 0 2 81 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 52 14 4 4 0 0 79 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 34 9 3 2 3 0 85 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 38 13 6 0 12 0 78 7 15

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 60 34 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 51 31 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 45
2022 Western Europe 38 38 20 0 0 4 0 79 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 36 52 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 55 29 11 0 2 3 0 86 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 61 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 21 46 23 0 0 10 0 74 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 49 22 18 0 6 0 6 76 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 21 30 17 8 8 13 2 60 20 45
2022 Western Europe 22 35 16 10 2 14 1 67 14 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 33 14 11 7 13 0 63 21 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 18 8 8 2 19 0 78 12 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 15 30 13 11 0 20 11 66 16 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 63 19 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 40 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 32 62 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 45
2022 Western Europe 40 54 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 50 40 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 53 30 3 11 3 0 0 83 13 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 35 58 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 48 45 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 52 29 6 4 7 3 0 83 11 45
2022 Western Europe 48 31 8 7 0 0 6 84 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 25 11 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 57 32 5 0 3 0 3 92 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 21 25 16 0 0 0 59 16 15

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 76 12 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 61 28 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 56 31 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 45
2022 Western Europe 52 43 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 27 8 3 3 0 0 85 6 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 64 30 0 0 3 0 3 97 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 45 22 28 5 0 0 0 66 5 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 93 2 0 2 0 2 0 98 2 45
2022 Western Europe 62 27 5 3 1 1 0 90 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 29 4 10 0 0 0 86 10 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 89 6 0 3 3 0 0 95 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 26 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 15

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 76 12 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 96 2 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 45
2022 Western Europe 80 12 3 4 0 0 2 93 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 66 9 7 0 12 6 0 80 13 10
2022 Eastern Europe 78 16 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 74 20 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 45
2022 Western Europe 52 29 14 1 2 2 0 83 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 71 19 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 32 15 2 0 6 0 82 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 70 18 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 100 15

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 10 14 13 4 0 50 10 59 10 60

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 51 0 10 0 9 18 12 73 13 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 26 12 0 0 0 6 87 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 42 38 2 9 4 5 0 85 13 45
2022 Western Europe 37 33 14 0 0 17 0 84 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 33 7 3 0 11 0 89 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 34 3 5 0 10 0 91 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 53 0 0 0 13 0 100 0 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 35

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 15 14 15 2 0 41 13 64 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 15 0 0 0 54 11 100 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 11 5 0 2 58 6 79 7 35

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 52 0 18 0 0 19 12 75 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 32 7 0 0 0 6 93 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 46 37 6 2 2 7 0 89 5 45
2022 Western Europe 35 35 13 2 0 12 5 83 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 39 43 3 3 4 0 8 89 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 55 27 3 3 2 10 0 91 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 53 7 0 0 9 0 92 0 15

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 10
2022 Eastern Europe 12 88 15
2022 Northern Europe 14 86 45
2022 Western Europe 1 99 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 86 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 11 89 15

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 52 18 19 0 0 12 0 79 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 68 26 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 70 21 3 2 2 2 0 93 4 45
2022 Western Europe 54 32 8 0 0 0 6 91 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 28 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 63 34 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 32 11 8 21 28 10

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 41 59 10

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 48 52 10

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 80 20 10

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 80 20 10

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 37 63 10

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 26 74 10

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 9 91 10

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 21 79 10

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 29 71 10

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 17 83 10

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 18 82 10

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 0 100 10

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 0 100 10

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 43 48 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 0 33 0 25 30 12 0 62 38 10

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Western Europe 9 27 12 23 19 11 0 47 40 10
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 53 41 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 54 30 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 67 21 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 45
2022 Western Europe 66 21 3 5 3 2 0 89 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 71 17 8 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 84 14 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 77 17 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 10 6 0 47 20 17 74 17 10
2022 Eastern Europe 5 0 6 0 59 0 30 84 8 15
2022 Northern Europe 2 0 4 0 71 0 22 92 3 45
2022 Western Europe 3 0 6 9 54 5 23 87 5 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 4 0 7 46 0 36 82 18 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 0 3 8 60 3 27 96 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 0 0 0 82 0 18 100 0 15

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 27 0 0 0 12 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 44 38 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 42 36 12 9 2 0 0 78 11 45
2022 Western Europe 31 53 10 1 0 5 0 88 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 57 29 3 7 4 0 0 86 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 41 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 23 51 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 26 46 0 0 28 10
2022 Eastern Europe 12 29 43 16 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 5 29 49 13 5 45
2022 Western Europe 17 32 35 11 6 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 31 30 29 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 30 45 9 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 23 64 13 0 15

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 63 31 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 53 36 5 6 0 0 0 90 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 72 21 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 45
2022 Western Europe 66 26 5 0 2 1 0 92 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 75 14 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 77 12 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 15

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 46 38 0 10 6 0 0 84 16 10
2022 Eastern Europe 42 30 22 0 6 0 0 72 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 56 31 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 45
2022 Western Europe 49 31 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 75 10 8 3 4 0 0 86 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 64 14 8 12 2 0 0 78 14 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 49 33 7 5 6 0 0 81 11 15

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 10 16 0 0 12 0 82 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 32 41 16 12 0 0 0 73 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 44 39 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 45
2022 Western Europe 36 52 7 4 0 1 0 89 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 51 8 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 53 31 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 45 12 0 5 0 0 82 5 15

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Northern Europe 14 57 17 12 0 0 0 71 12 25
2022 Western Europe 21 53 7 12 7 0 0 74 18 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 35 9 17 11 0 0 63 28 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 57 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 38 42 0 9 0 0 10 90 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 45 39 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 51 34 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 45
2022 Western Europe 59 30 4 4 2 0 1 91 6 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 63 23 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 29 11 2 9 0 0 78 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 54 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 44 10 0 6 0 6 83 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 12 54 11 11 12 0 0 66 23 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 39 29 17 6 0 0 48 23 45
2022 Western Europe 19 28 34 13 6 0 0 47 19 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 19 39 32 3 7 0 0 58 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 24 9 41 18 8 0 0 32 27 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 22 23 37 0 18 0 0 44 18 15

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 66 23 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 44 29 21 0 6 0 0 72 6 15
2022 Northern Europe 24 34 23 15 4 0 0 58 19 45
2022 Western Europe 25 49 18 5 3 0 0 74 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 40 15 3 4 0 0 78 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 37 25 22 11 5 0 0 62 16 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 53 23 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 15

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 36 24 0 6 0 0 70 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 19 31 23 11 16 0 0 50 27 15
2022 Northern Europe 13 37 21 24 4 0 0 51 28 45
2022 Western Europe 29 26 26 13 6 0 0 55 19 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 47 26 17 0 0 0 58 17 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 12 28 22 10 0 0 40 32 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 32 13 17 6 0 0 64 24 15

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 88 0 0 6 0 0 6 94 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 60 22 12 0 0 0 6 87 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 46 37 8 2 4 0 2 85 6 45
2022 Western Europe 54 23 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 62 25 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 28 8 2 5 0 0 84 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 59 12 7 16 6 0 0 71 22 15

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 58 19 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 45 27 16 0 12 0 0 72 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 31 29 23 9 8 0 0 60 17 45
2022 Western Europe 37 29 19 9 5 0 0 66 14 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 55 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 22 18 3 8 0 0 71 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 24 26 34 11 5 0 0 50 16 15

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 74 6 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 17 16 0 6 0 6 76 7 15
2022 Northern Europe 33 32 28 2 4 0 0 66 6 45
2022 Western Europe 30 31 24 10 3 0 1 62 14 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 50 37 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 29 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 61 12 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 15

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 43 42 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 39 22 28 0 12 0 0 61 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 31 32 20 9 8 0 0 63 17 45
2022 Western Europe 30 35 20 9 6 0 0 65 15 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 31 15 3 4 0 0 78 7 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 25 22 8 14 0 0 56 22 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 41 35 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 15

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 62 19 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 44 28 17 6 6 0 0 72 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 38 31 24 2 4 0 0 69 6 45
2022 Western Europe 38 31 20 8 1 1 0 70 10 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 48 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 38 11 6 2 0 0 80 9 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 41 35 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 15

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 56 26 7 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 67 10 6 6 5 0 6 82 11 15
2022 Northern Europe 62 15 17 4 2 0 0 77 6 45
2022 Western Europe 54 18 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 54 22 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 55 22 8 3 8 3 0 80 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 18 18 6 0 0 0 75 6 15

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 51 25 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 48 42 6 5 0 0 0 90 5 15
2022 Northern Europe 43 31 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 45
2022 Western Europe 48 24 13 14 1 0 0 71 16 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 44 31 10 8 6 0 0 75 15 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 35 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 18 44 17 20 0 0 0 62 20 15

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 58 24 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 45 33 11 6 5 0 0 78 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 25 37 28 10 0 0 0 62 10 45
2022 Western Europe 40 32 16 8 4 0 0 73 12 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 48 21 8 0 0 0 72 8 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 44 29 17 8 3 0 0 73 10 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 18 58 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 15

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 25 21 0 0 0 6 78 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 54 24 6 8 5 3 0 80 13 45
2022 Western Europe 78 14 3 0 0 0 5 97 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 54 28 8 4 6 0 0 82 11 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 63 18 11 3 3 0 3 83 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 16 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 15

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 25 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 49 28 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 27 47 21 6 0 0 0 73 6 45
2022 Western Europe 44 30 18 7 1 0 0 74 8 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 40 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 29 58 11 0 3 0 0 87 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 50 39 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 86 8 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 77 6 5 0 0 0 12 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 86 6 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 45
2022 Western Europe 73 9 2 0 0 0 17 98 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 69 20 7 0 0 0 4 93 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 82 12 3 0 0 0 2 97 0 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 72 23 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 84 0 10 0 0 6 0 89 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 89 6 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 88 4 4 0 2 0 2 94 2 45
2022 Western Europe 84 5 4 2 0 0 5 94 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 81 11 0 0 4 0 4 96 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 90 3 2 0 2 0 3 95 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 94 0 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 89 5 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 67 24 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 45
2022 Western Europe 75 20 2 1 0 0 1 97 1 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 70 17 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 73 21 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 84 0 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 84 6 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 73 17 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 45
2022 Western Europe 73 16 5 4 0 0 1 91 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 7 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 81 10 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 76 18 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 71 11 5 0 0 0 12 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 59 23 0 0 0 0 18 100 0 45
2022 Western Europe 66 11 2 1 1 0 18 94 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 24 0 4 0 0 21 95 5 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 67 13 0 2 0 0 17 97 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 70 7 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 15

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 57 30 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 45
2022 Western Europe 80 13 5 0 0 0 3 95 0 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 87 10 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 67 24 0 3 2 0 3 94 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 80 0 12 0 8 0 0 80 8 10
2022 Eastern Europe 78 17 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 77 15 2 3 2 0 0 93 5 45
2022 Western Europe 78 13 3 1 3 0 1 92 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 83 7 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 74 12 9 0 6 0 0 86 6 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 76 12 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 27 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 78 16 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 48 31 17 2 2 0 0 79 4 45
2022 Western Europe 54 31 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 30 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 30 11 14 3 0 0 72 17 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 33 40 22 5 0 0 0 73 5 15

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 30 42 23 0 6 0 0 72 6 10
2022 Eastern Europe 12 45 30 12 0 0 0 58 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 14 37 35 10 4 0 0 50 14 45
2022 Western Europe 12 30 43 12 3 0 0 42 15 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 41 39 10 4 0 0 48 14 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 19 29 30 22 0 0 0 48 22 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 55 40 5 0 0 0 55 5 15

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 16 40 25 19 0 0 44 16 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 12 39 36 13 0 0 49 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 6 17 40 25 11 0 0 37 23 45
2022 Western Europe 0 17 36 32 15 0 0 47 17 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 10 32 34 14 0 0 48 20 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 16 37 22 17 0 0 39 24 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 12 26 38 18 0 0 56 17 15
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 77 23 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 11 89 0 0 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 74 17 0 45
2022 Western Europe 1 75 20 3 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 83 11 0 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 68 19 3 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 85 6 9 15

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 41 14 0 0 0 12 33 100 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 49 11 5 6 6 0 23 78 15 15
2022 Northern Europe 59 12 4 4 7 0 14 83 13 45
2022 Western Europe 56 9 5 3 0 2 25 89 4 60
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 17 7 0 7 0 21 82 9 25
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 59 11 2 3 0 0 24 93 4 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 67 12 6 0 0 0 14 93 0 15
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