2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Impact Assessment Agency of Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 33 8 3 5 0 0 84 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 38 14 11 1 0 0 74 12 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 21 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 37 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 48 7 5 1 0 0 86 7 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 38 12 13 4 0 0 71 17 23

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 34 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 32 10 6 6 1 0 77 13 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 26 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 29 10 8 5 0 0 77 12 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 40 7 6 4 1 0 83 10 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 44 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 23

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 29 8 3 3 0 0 85 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 38 15 6 1 0 0 78 7 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 30 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 27 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 38 11 5 1 1 0 83 6 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 43 0 13 4 0 0 83 17 23

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 34 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 42 9 10 1 1 0 80 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 33 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 48 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 43 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 23

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 32 17 9 4 0 0 70 14 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 27 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 37 8 2 2 1 0 87 5 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 31 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 23

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 33 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 33 11 16 4 0 0 68 21 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 24 11 6 2 1 0 82 7 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 40 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 19 19 8 4 5 1 68 12 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 20 16 23 10 2 0 50 33 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 21 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 19 19 6 4 4 0 70 10 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 26 12 9 4 6 1 73 14 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 17 26 25 0 0 0 48 25 23
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 23 7 4 1 0 2 88 5 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 34 8 6 0 1 1 86 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 0 5 9 0 0 9 85 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 23 10 5 2 2 2 82 7 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 25 7 5 2 2 4 85 7 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 21 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 23

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 30 6 6 1 0 1 86 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 21 7 6 4 1 0 82 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 11 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 24 10 9 2 1 1 79 11 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 26 9 6 2 1 0 83 9 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 34 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 23

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 23 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 22 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 25 10 6 3 1 0 82 8 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 27 3 5 2 1 0 89 8 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 21 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 23

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 34 11 9 3 3 0 76 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 27 9 13 4 12 0 70 20 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 27 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 32 15 4 1 6 1 78 6 193
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 33 8 3 3 4 0 85 6 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 4 0 0 13 4 95 0 23

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 35 13 11 6 3 0 70 17 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 30 13 18 6 4 0 62 24 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 16 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 34 15 7 3 3 1 74 10 193
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 39 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 8 0 0 9 0 91 0 23

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 29 19 13 5 6 0 61 19 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 33 12 15 7 7 0 63 23 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 47 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 33 16 13 4 6 1 64 18 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 43 10 12 2 2 0 75 15 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 48 9 4 0 9 4 85 5 23

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 32 15 15 12 3 0 56 28 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 34 16 16 13 2 0 54 30 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 20 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 39 18 15 6 2 1 60 22 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 43 10 19 5 2 0 66 24 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 39 13 13 0 8 0 72 14 23
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 34 7 7 5 0 1 80 12 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 34 6 11 6 0 0 76 17 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 11 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 38 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 42 11 5 2 1 0 82 6 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 48 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 23

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 35 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 45 4 12 3 0 0 82 15 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 13 12 4 0 0 72 16 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 46 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 125
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 22

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 31 10 4 2 1 1 84 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 25 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 13 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 29 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 32 13 6 3 2 0 77 9 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 26 4 17 0 0 4 78 18 23

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 37 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 41 10 9 8 1 0 73 17 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 56 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 39 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 44 12 12 4 1 0 71 16 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 27 9 18 9 0 0 64 27 22

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 23 9 3 2 1 2 86 5 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 20 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 31 15 8 5 3 0 72 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 32 11 22 11 2 0 55 34 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 30 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 34 16 12 4 2 0 68 16 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 37 11 12 5 7 0 68 19 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 56 14 4 0 8 0 81 4 23

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 31 15 7 5 0 2 72 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 16 8 7 1 3 68 16 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 28 11 0 0 0 6 88 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 21 15 8 4 0 4 73 12 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 22 16 6 4 0 3 73 10 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 17 22 4 4 0 8 67 9 23

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 25 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 21 13 12 8 2 3 66 21 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 12 6 0 0 0 6 93 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 25 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 25 13 4 3 2 2 79 7 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 26 9 0 8 0 8 81 9 23

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 10 2 1 4 3 4 93 5 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 9 6 2 2 6 7 89 4 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 87 6 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 5 2 3 2 3 4 93 5 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 8 2 1 1 5 2 96 2 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 18 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 22

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 12 2 2 1 1 8 94 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 8 7 0 1 1 14 90 1 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 94 0 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 5 1 3 0 1 9 96 4 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 6 2 2 2 2 7 94 4 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 12 4 0 0 0 12 95 0 23

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 28 8 15 10 7 2 65 27 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 31 9 18 23 1 0 49 42 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 37 0 5 16 0 15 76 24 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 26 16 12 12 2 1 59 24 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 27 13 17 12 5 0 56 30 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 39 9 13 4 9 0 71 19 23

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 36 9 6 6 0 1 79 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 40 9 10 10 0 0 71 21 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 61 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 33 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 48 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 42 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 23

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 28 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 36 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 33 15 6 3 0 0 77 9 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 47 9 5 3 1 0 82 8 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 26 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 23

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 35 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 41 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 35 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 41 7 11 2 0 0 80 14 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 40 6 9 2 1 0 82 12 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 43 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 23

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 45 6 8 1 2 0 84 10 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 46 11 13 4 2 0 71 18 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 50 5 0 0 9 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 41 13 6 1 2 0 79 7 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 44 11 8 2 6 0 79 10 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 48 18 4 0 4 0 77 4 23

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 35 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 37 6 10 6 0 0 79 16 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 23 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 33 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 28 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 38 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 23

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 27 16 7 8 0 0 68 16 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 40 15 7 2 0 0 76 10 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 19 6 11 0 0 0 83 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 36 25 11 7 1 0 57 18 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 39 18 10 2 0 0 69 12 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 21

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 18 3 1 0 1 0 97 1 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 18 3 2 1 1 1 94 3 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 31 36 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 10 36 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 31 35 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 28 35 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 34 40 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 21 49 23

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 33 50 2 1 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 24 46 9 15 3 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 34 34 3 4 16 74
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 23 4 5 2 0 0 89 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 31 10 4 3 0 0 84 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 27 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 33 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 35 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 23

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 48 14 8 2 1 0 76 10 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 56 13 8 4 0 0 75 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 36 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 49 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 37 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 56 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 23

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 22 37 16 16 0 3 32 30 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 20 40 26 9 0 0 35 25 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 0 36 38 26 0 0 64 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 27 33 18 8 1 1 27 39 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 15 43 22 9 1 2 32 24 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 25 22 31 14 0 4 47 31 23

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 23 39 15 12 0 3 28 32 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 31 29 12 4 1 2 17 53 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 6 31 15 39 0 0 54 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 26 33 11 8 2 1 20 46 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 21 35 17 10 3 1 28 35 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 31 22 18 5 0 4 23 54 23

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 25 30 20 15 0 2 35 34 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 13 46 17 15 0 0 32 22 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 11 11 21 52 0 0 73 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 28 31 18 7 0 0 24 44 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 23 33 26 6 1 1 33 34 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 14 43 22 14 0 4 37 18 23

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 28 26 15 15 1 4 31 42 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 21 28 20 13 2 1 33 38 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 16 9 52 0 6 65 19 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 24 23 17 18 2 3 36 40 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 17 25 23 18 4 1 43 31 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 9 22 18 33 0 9 56 19 22

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 21 30 23 15 2 4 40 28 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 21 37 13 11 5 3 26 34 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 5 31 7 51 0 6 62 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 19 27 21 12 2 2 35 38 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 12 27 25 25 4 1 53 19 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 5 13 29 27 13 9 72 12 23

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 17 38 20 14 1 2 35 26 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 22 30 17 7 4 1 26 43 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 6 11 27 37 9 0 71 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 20 35 16 11 2 1 28 35 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 20 39 19 9 4 1 29 29 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 26 25 18 9 0 8 30 43 23

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 7 31 32 28 0 2 61 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 3 29 37 25 0 1 63 8 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 0 56 15 30 0 0 44 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 14 34 31 18 1 1 49 17 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 16 36 30 14 1 1 45 19 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 0 38 27 23 0 0 49 13 23

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 37 11 22 14 1 0 52 37 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 35 19 22 12 2 0 47 34 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 21 5 16 6 0 0 73 22 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 41 17 13 7 1 0 62 20 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 41 14 12 4 3 0 69 17 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 53 9 4 4 4 0 83 9 23

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 22 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 25 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 27 7 7 3 0 0 84 10 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 31 2 9 2 1 0 86 12 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 23

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 27 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 26 4 6 1 0 0 89 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 27 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 26 2 4 2 1 0 92 6 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 25 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 23

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 24 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 29 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 29 9 4 1 0 0 87 4 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 26 3 4 1 2 0 92 5 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 30 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 23

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 8 8 3 1 0 80 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 32 11 10 5 2 0 73 15 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 30 7 7 2 3 0 83 9 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 41 5 4 2 2 0 88 7 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 36 12 4 0 4 0 83 4 23

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 35 11 6 2 3 0 81 8 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 42 11 7 3 7 1 77 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 33 8 3 1 3 0 88 4 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 32 13 1 2 2 0 83 3 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 52 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 23

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 28 3 5 2 0 0 91 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 38 7 5 1 0 0 86 7 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 24 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 23 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 26 8 3 2 5 4 85 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 22 8 5 3 12 5 80 10 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 12 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 15

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 30 7 4 2 5 4 86 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 21 8 5 4 13 6 79 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 31 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 20 24 5 3 11 1 65 9 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 25 23 7 3 15 0 61 12 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 28 11 6 0 11 0 81 7 15

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 35 8 2 3 4 2 86 5 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 27 12 7 2 8 3 76 10 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 18 0 11 0 9 0 88 12 15

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 17 19 3 3 38 3 57 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 19 15 7 2 49 3 52 18 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 9 29 0 0 52 0 40 0 15

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 12 4 3 5 5 79 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 28 17 9 6 9 6 63 17 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 40 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 18 6 3 8 2 70 10 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 31 12 8 3 8 2 73 13 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 18 12 4 4 21 9 70 12 23

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 12 10 3 2 1 74 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 33 15 9 6 2 2 69 16 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 38 0 22 0 9 0 75 25 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 27 12 12 5 3 1 70 18 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 30 10 10 3 5 0 76 14 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 30 18 12 0 13 4 64 15 23

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 17 3 2 1 0 77 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 41 16 4 2 1 0 78 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 23 5 0 0 0 72 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 28 20 6 2 2 0 72 8 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 39 9 6 2 2 0 83 8 127
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 35 12 0 0 4 0 87 0 23

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 28 15 11 8 13 3 60 22 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 16 18 17 10 21 2 42 35 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 43 0 6 16 0 15 74 26 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 23 19 8 9 15 2 57 20 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 16 7 9 18 1 61 19 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 9 26 8 4 16 0 54 15 23

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 37 2 6 2 0 0 89 9 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 46 2 12 2 0 0 84 14 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 32 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 9 8 4 0 1 80 12 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 29 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 29 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 36 4 9 4 0 1 83 13 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 22 0 17 4 0 0 79 21 23

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 33 6 5 2 0 1 87 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 32 0 6 0 0 9 93 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 35 5 5 2 1 0 88 7 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 36 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 127
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 22 8 4 4 0 0 83 9 23

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 18 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 88 10 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 88 6 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 7 1 4 1 0 2 94 5 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 5 1 1 0 0 6 98 1 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 85 7 4 3 2 0 0 92 4 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 3 4 1 0 1 4 95 2 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 9 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 22

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 25 30 10 3 1 0 57 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 29 17 4 2 10 4 74 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 17 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 27 24 7 4 4 0 63 12 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 28 11 6 5 10 7 73 14 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 9 5 0 17 0 84 6 23

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 195

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 19

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 26 19

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 19

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 19

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 19

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 10

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 19

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 17 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 19

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 19

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 19

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 36 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 19

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 19

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 10

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 19

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 19

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 10

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 19

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 10

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 10

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 19

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 19

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 19

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 10

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 10

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 10

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 10

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 10 9 3 5 41 14 62 18 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 5 12 10 7 46 10 35 39 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 10 16 9 3 31 8 54 20 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 14 13 5 5 35 12 57 18 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 9 27 0 4 45 5 37 9 22

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 31 14 3 2 13 1 78 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 24 18 8 3 13 1 66 13 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 6 12 5 0 15 0 79 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 19 17 7 3 10 1 69 12 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 22 13 4 4 14 0 76 9 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 30 18 4 0 13 0 75 5 23

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 23

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 15

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 26 15

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 15

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 15

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 15

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 15

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 15

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 15

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 15

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 15

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 15

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 15

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 15

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 15

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 15

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 15

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 15

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 15

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 15

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 15

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 15

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 15

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 15

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 15

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 11 13 1 4 41 11 63 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 10 13 6 1 57 6 47 18 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 9 13 2 2 43 9 65 9 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 11 18 1 1 36 13 61 4 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 9 19 0 0 59 5 49 0 22

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 27 18 3 3 10 0 74 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 27 15 6 1 16 1 73 9 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 12 11 0 0 11 0 87 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 19 16 2 2 15 1 77 4 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 21 16 1 2 12 1 79 3 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 9 4 0 18 0 84 5 23

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 23

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 29 20

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 28 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 89 11 35

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 39 6 12 12 0 0 70 24 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 22 0 13 6 0 0 81 19 31

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 33 5 5 1 2 3 89 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 38 8 7 1 3 2 84 8 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 7 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 15

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 80 2 1 3 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 90 1 0 2 80

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 30 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 37 85

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 85

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 36 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 85

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 85

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 85

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 85

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 85

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 85

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 85

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 85

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 85

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 85

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 85

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 10 4 1 0 0 2 95 1 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 86 7 2 0 1 0 3 96 1 85

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 19 12 18 36 3 2 57 30 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 23 10 17 37 7 1 59 30 85

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 20 19 18 29 3 1 49 32 150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 17 20 24 31 0 0 55 25 85
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 23 7 6 1 1 0 86 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 34 6 3 2 1 0 88 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 6 0 6 11 0 9 81 19 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 4 10 9 46 4 26 78 9 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 4 13 10 36 8 26 69 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 6 0 15 59 0 20 92 8 15

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 12 7 3 1 0 77 10 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 42 9 11 7 3 2 72 18 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 12 26 6 0 0 0 68 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 34 12 7 2 4 1 78 9 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 48 8 5 2 4 0 85 7 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 35 4 8 4 8 0 82 14 23

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 26 38 22 2 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 22 31 31 8 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 31 41 17 11 15

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 28 6 3 1 2 0 89 4 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 27 7 3 3 4 1 86 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 19 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 28 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 28 8 13 5 1 0 74 17 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 13 0 17 11 9 0 70 30 15

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 50 10 9 3 2 0 77 12 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 39 11 12 6 4 0 70 19 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 25 23 5 0 0 0 72 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 39 17 10 6 2 0 66 17 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 42 11 13 3 3 0 71 17 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 26 26 8 0 4 0 65 9 23

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 49 14 15 3 0 0 68 18 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 61 4 26 0 0 4 68 27 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 35 10 10 6 5 0 73 17 62

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 33 13 7 6 0 5 73 14 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 37 14 6 8 1 1 71 14 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 23 57 6 0 0 0 37 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 29 22 10 13 0 1 54 23 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 45 11 9 11 0 0 69 20 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 30 26 18 8 0 0 48 26 23

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 21 29 21 14 1 1 35 36 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 25 28 17 13 0 0 42 30 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 40 39 0 16 0 0 46 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 19 33 19 16 0 0 31 36 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 30 24 19 12 0 1 44 31 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 9 52 9 0 0 0 39 9 23

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 27 27 15 10 0 1 47 25 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 24 31 13 10 0 0 46 23 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 29 6 16 6 0 0 72 22 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 27 28 17 16 0 0 38 33 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 31 30 13 9 0 0 48 22 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 26 47 4 0 0 0 49 4 23

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 26 27 18 11 0 1 43 30 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 19 25 20 19 0 0 36 39 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 18 22 17 0 0 0 61 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 23 25 21 15 0 1 38 37 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 32 24 13 12 0 0 51 25 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 30 26 17 0 0 0 57 17 23

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 23 15 11 7 0 6 66 18 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 24 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 9 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 28 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 32 14 6 9 0 2 71 15 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 25 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 23

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 26 27 13 8 1 1 51 22 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 22 27 10 16 0 0 46 26 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 35 20 6 9 0 0 65 15 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 22 14 9 0 0 55 24 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 25 22 15 9 0 1 53 24 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 34 13 13 9 0 0 65 22 23

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 25 14 9 7 0 1 70 16 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 38 15 11 11 1 0 63 22 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 21 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 17 11 4 0 0 68 15 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 33 25 8 5 2 1 60 13 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 61 9 8 4 0 0 78 12 23

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 31 21 9 6 1 1 62 16 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 34 25 10 6 0 1 59 15 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 22 14 17 0 0 0 69 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 31 26 16 6 0 0 52 21 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 41 24 4 7 1 1 64 11 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 48 4 12 4 0 0 80 16 23

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 32 14 7 4 0 2 74 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 40 12 15 8 0 1 65 24 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 9 35 5 6 0 0 54 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 33 20 14 6 0 0 60 20 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 42 22 8 2 1 0 68 10 127
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 34 18 12 4 0 0 66 16 23

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 25 10 2 5 0 3 82 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 20 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 12 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 23 10 10 5 1 0 74 15 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 28 12 3 4 1 0 80 7 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 27 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 23

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 20 11 2 2 0 1 84 5 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 30 7 6 5 0 0 82 11 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 20 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 15

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 34 13 5 4 0 1 77 10 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 27 18 7 9 0 1 66 16 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 21 6 5 6 0 0 83 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 33 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 193
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 30 30 10 6 1 0 54 16 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 0 12 4 0 0 83 17 23

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 19 12 5 6 1 3 75 12 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 20 15 5 7 1 2 72 13 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 13 7 0 0 0 9 93 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 20 9 7 2 0 1 81 9 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 17 13 7 2 1 0 77 9 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 21 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 23

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 25 8 1 2 1 2 89 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 27 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 11 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 15

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 13 2 0 4 1 6 93 4 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 12 7 1 3 0 6 88 4 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 94 0 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 11 4 4 1 1 3 91 5 193
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 8 3 1 1 0 6 94 2 128
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 20 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 23

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 10 3 1 3 0 5 93 4 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 80 8 3 1 2 2 3 94 3 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 11 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 13 4 5 3 0 2 88 7 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 85 7 3 2 3 0 0 92 5 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 14 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 23

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 21 6 4 2 0 3 89 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 19 8 2 1 0 1 90 3 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 5 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 23 9 4 1 0 1 86 5 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 21 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 30 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 23

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 17 6 3 2 1 3 88 6 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 18 6 2 5 1 0 87 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 12 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 16 9 7 4 0 1 80 10 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 24 4 2 3 1 0 91 5 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 34 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 23

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 20 3 1 2 0 15 93 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 15 4 2 0 0 18 93 2 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 0 5 6 0 0 6 89 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 13 3 3 1 0 17 92 4 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 10 2 1 0 0 25 96 1 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 9 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 22

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 16 7 1 2 0 3 90 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 27 7 1 2 0 2 90 3 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 23 4 1 0 0 2 95 1 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 24 8 2 2 0 2 87 5 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 13 9 0 0 0 4 91 0 23

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 10 3 1 2 0 2 93 3 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 12 7 1 7 0 2 84 8 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 21 9 6 0 0 9 84 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 7 2 2 4 0 2 92 6 195
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 14 10 2 4 0 2 83 6 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 9 5 13 17 0 4 64 31 23

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 23 17 5 2 0 1 76 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 35 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 20 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 28 10 3 1 0 2 86 4 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 34 15 2 1 0 0 82 3 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 30 0 4 0 0 65 4 23

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 32 38 15 5 0 1 41 21 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 31 36 18 3 0 0 43 22 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 45 44 11 0 0 0 45 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 26 41 18 4 0 0 37 22 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 39 33 15 2 0 0 50 17 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 31 43 9 0 4 0 46 9 23

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 26 38 18 8 0 1 27 35 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 22 49 16 6 0 0 22 28 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 27 34 39 0 0 0 39 27 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 25 41 18 8 0 0 26 33 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 13 43 28 6 0 0 34 23 127
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 26 34 9 18 0 0 27 39 23
Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 63 10 1 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 62 15 3 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 0 0 15

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 39 25

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 16 10 3 3 1 18 80 7 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 14 4 3 2 3 18 89 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 5 9 0 0 0 32 87 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 19 14 12 8 1 9 62 22 194
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 16 15 5 4 1 7 74 10 129
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 9 17 4 8 5 18 62 16 23

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 21 18 21 14 0 0 47 35 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 15 25 13 20 5 9 33 37 25

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 20 16 24 23 2 7 31 52 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 35 4 13 31 5 7 45 50 25
Date modified: