2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Shared Services Canada by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 36 12 6 6 0 0 77 11 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 31 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 14 3 4 0 0 79 7 410
2022 British Columbia 34 43 13 4 6 0 0 77 10 110
2022 Alberta 43 32 15 7 3 1 0 76 10 100
2022 Saskatchewan 40 49 3 4 4 0 0 89 8 25
2022 Manitoba 39 38 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 46 34 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 36 41 11 7 4 0 1 77 11 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 25 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 32 15 6 0 0 0 80 6 15
2020 National Capital Region 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 2968
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 11 8 9 0 0 73 17 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 41 10 7 2 0 0 80 10 328
2020 British Columbia 33 37 19 10 1 0 0 70 11 104
2020 Alberta 45 41 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 71
2020 Saskatchewan 44 23 14 9 9 0 0 67 19 21
2020 Manitoba 42 25 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 37
2020 New Brunswick 43 45 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 142
2020 Nova Scotia 40 37 10 9 3 0 0 77 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 46 7 8 11 0 0 74 18 37
2019 National Capital Region 34 36 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 2715
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 28 13 8 9 0 0 70 18 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 15 5 5 0 0 74 11 305
2019 British Columbia 29 35 21 11 2 1 0 65 13 84
2019 Alberta 34 43 9 3 10 2 0 78 13 65
2019 Saskatchewan 26 52 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 14
2019 Manitoba 24 39 14 14 8 0 0 64 22 49
2019 New Brunswick 37 36 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 131
2019 Nova Scotia 26 33 19 15 7 0 0 59 22 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 22 25 12 6 0 0 57 18 32
2018 National Capital Region 29 41 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 2035
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 11 8 11 0 0 69 20 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 45 17 7 6 1 0 70 13 214
2018 British Columbia 37 36 10 12 4 0 1 74 16 75
2018 Alberta 21 40 16 10 13 0 0 61 23 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 36 0 14 7 0 0 79 21 14
2018 Manitoba 15 53 12 8 12 0 0 69 19 26
2018 New Brunswick 29 39 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 85
2018 Nova Scotia 18 47 11 11 13 0 0 65 25 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 21 33 8 8 0 0 50 17 24

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 35 11 6 5 0 0 78 12 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 410
2022 British Columbia 38 32 14 10 6 0 0 70 15 110
2022 Alberta 41 35 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 100
2022 Saskatchewan 42 31 9 7 11 0 0 73 18 25
2022 Manitoba 47 36 4 9 5 0 0 83 13 45
2022 New Brunswick 48 29 14 6 2 0 0 77 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 49 31 11 7 3 0 0 80 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 50 25 13 3 10 0 0 75 12 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 39 35 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 2964
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 35 12 9 9 0 0 70 18 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 328
2020 British Columbia 28 37 19 11 4 1 0 65 16 104
2020 Alberta 38 45 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 71
2020 Saskatchewan 31 29 20 10 10 0 0 61 20 20
2020 Manitoba 47 27 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 38
2020 New Brunswick 45 39 10 4 1 0 0 84 6 142
2020 Nova Scotia 38 38 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 38 3 8 13 0 0 77 21 37
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 2711
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 22 7 5 1 0 66 12 305
2019 British Columbia 33 30 20 11 6 0 0 63 17 84
2019 Alberta 27 38 17 3 15 0 0 65 18 65
2019 Saskatchewan 20 40 16 16 8 0 0 60 24 13
2019 Manitoba 28 43 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 49
2019 New Brunswick 40 32 14 11 4 0 0 72 14 130
2019 Nova Scotia 27 30 18 19 6 0 0 58 25 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 35 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 32
2018 National Capital Region 29 36 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 2042
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 11 9 11 0 0 69 20 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 46 20 12 6 1 0 62 18 217
2018 British Columbia 35 38 13 12 2 0 0 73 14 75
2018 Alberta 32 31 16 5 16 0 0 63 20 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 29 21 7 14 0 0 57 21 14
2018 Manitoba 12 51 16 10 12 0 0 63 22 26
2018 New Brunswick 30 37 12 12 9 0 0 67 22 84
2018 Nova Scotia 30 24 21 10 15 0 0 54 25 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 35 22 9 4 0 4 64 13 23

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 29 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 27 8 3 1 0 1 87 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 410
2022 British Columbia 46 37 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 110
2022 Alberta 58 28 6 7 2 0 0 86 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 62 26 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2022 Manitoba 50 35 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 45
2022 New Brunswick 59 27 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 59 28 4 7 1 0 1 88 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 29 6 2 8 0 0 84 10 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 13 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2020 National Capital Region 54 30 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 2938
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 32 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 326
2020 British Columbia 44 33 17 4 0 1 0 79 4 103
2020 Alberta 56 31 7 1 4 0 0 87 6 70
2020 Saskatchewan 46 25 15 10 5 0 0 71 15 20
2020 Manitoba 47 38 10 3 3 0 0 84 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 60 32 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 142
2020 Nova Scotia 55 29 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 40 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 36
2019 National Capital Region 48 32 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 2692
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 38 14 2 3 0 0 81 5 301
2019 British Columbia 42 36 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 83
2019 Alberta 46 37 11 0 7 0 0 83 7 65
2019 Saskatchewan 65 17 9 0 9 0 0 83 9 12
2019 Manitoba 47 32 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 49
2019 New Brunswick 52 25 13 8 2 0 0 77 9 130
2019 Nova Scotia 39 33 14 10 5 0 0 72 14 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 24 27 6 0 0 0 67 6 32
2018 National Capital Region 45 35 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 2029
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 30 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 48 14 4 3 0 0 80 7 215
2018 British Columbia 50 33 11 5 1 0 0 83 7 75
2018 Alberta 42 31 14 3 11 0 0 72 14 42
2018 Saskatchewan 57 28 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2018 Manitoba 46 34 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 48 27 16 6 2 0 0 75 9 83
2018 Nova Scotia 42 41 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 22 26 4 0 0 4 68 5 23

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 35 12 5 3 0 0 81 8 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 31 7 5 5 0 1 84 9 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 37 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 410
2022 British Columbia 38 38 11 8 4 0 0 76 13 110
2022 Alberta 49 32 12 3 2 1 0 83 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 34 51 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2022 Manitoba 40 45 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 54 30 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 200
2022 Nova Scotia 52 29 10 7 0 1 1 83 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 59 23 4 6 8 0 0 82 14 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 29 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2020 National Capital Region 45 35 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 2969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 10 8 6 0 0 77 14 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 327
2020 British Columbia 38 38 16 7 0 0 0 76 7 104
2020 Alberta 50 37 7 1 4 0 0 87 6 71
2020 Saskatchewan 44 19 14 14 9 0 0 63 23 21
2020 Manitoba 42 41 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 52 37 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 142
2020 Nova Scotia 41 41 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 46 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 37
2019 National Capital Region 38 39 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 2717
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 11 8 5 0 0 77 13 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 304
2019 British Columbia 41 40 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 84
2019 Alberta 31 43 12 6 9 0 0 73 14 65
2019 Saskatchewan 37 34 22 0 7 0 0 70 7 14
2019 Manitoba 29 44 12 8 6 0 0 73 14 49
2019 New Brunswick 43 31 12 11 2 0 0 75 13 130
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 21 18 15 3 0 0 64 18 32
2018 National Capital Region 34 39 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2043
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 32 11 7 9 0 0 73 16 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 47 16 4 4 0 0 77 7 216
2018 British Columbia 37 42 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 75
2018 Alberta 30 40 9 10 11 0 0 70 21 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 29 14 7 7 0 0 71 14 14
2018 Manitoba 31 43 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 26
2018 New Brunswick 38 36 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 84
2018 Nova Scotia 24 43 12 17 3 0 0 67 21 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 42 13 13 4 0 0 71 17 24

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 30 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 25 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 35 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 410
2022 British Columbia 37 31 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 110
2022 Alberta 55 23 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 100
2022 Saskatchewan 47 21 21 0 11 0 0 69 11 25
2022 Manitoba 46 34 11 4 4 2 0 81 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 61 22 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 48 23 18 6 5 0 0 71 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 64 22 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 23 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 41 31 15 8 5 1 0 73 13 2954
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 28 12 5 11 1 0 72 16 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 34 14 4 3 0 0 78 7 326
2020 British Columbia 32 30 21 11 5 0 1 63 16 104
2020 Alberta 51 23 15 6 4 0 0 74 10 70
2020 Saskatchewan 32 33 17 5 14 0 0 65 19 21
2020 Manitoba 41 30 24 0 5 0 0 71 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 51 30 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 140
2020 Nova Scotia 32 38 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 41 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 33 29 18 11 8 1 0 63 19 2711
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 26 15 9 10 1 0 66 19 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 20 9 4 1 1 67 13 305
2019 British Columbia 26 35 17 13 9 1 0 61 22 84
2019 Alberta 23 34 21 9 14 0 0 56 23 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 34 37 0 7 0 0 56 7 14
2019 Manitoba 24 39 14 8 15 0 0 63 23 48
2019 New Brunswick 44 26 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 131
2019 Nova Scotia 38 26 8 18 11 0 0 64 28 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 25 15 12 6 0 3 66 19 32
2018 National Capital Region 26 28 20 13 12 1 0 55 25 2039
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 20 18 9 15 2 0 56 25 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 34 23 15 6 3 0 55 21 217
2018 British Columbia 28 26 17 14 14 1 0 55 28 75
2018 Alberta 25 26 19 5 21 5 0 54 26 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 43 7 21 7 0 0 64 29 14
2018 Manitoba 12 43 23 12 10 0 0 55 22 26
2018 New Brunswick 35 26 21 9 8 1 0 62 17 85
2018 Nova Scotia 19 22 20 19 20 0 0 41 39 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 38 17 17 8 0 0 58 25 24

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 33 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 10 8 4 1 0 79 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 11 5 3 1 0 81 7 410
2022 British Columbia 33 34 15 14 4 0 0 67 18 110
2022 Alberta 49 26 11 7 7 0 0 75 13 100
2022 Saskatchewan 43 34 9 3 11 0 0 77 14 25
2022 Manitoba 42 29 16 7 4 2 0 73 10 45
2022 New Brunswick 57 25 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 200
2022 Nova Scotia 48 25 16 10 2 0 0 72 11 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 62 17 4 12 6 0 0 79 17 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 28 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 41 32 14 7 5 0 0 73 12 2943
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 27 15 5 9 0 0 70 15 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 34 15 6 2 0 0 76 8 325
2020 British Columbia 32 28 26 9 4 0 1 60 13 104
2020 Alberta 49 30 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 71
2020 Saskatchewan 33 32 17 0 19 0 0 65 19 21
2020 Manitoba 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 38
2020 New Brunswick 47 34 10 7 2 0 0 81 8 140
2020 Nova Scotia 32 38 16 6 7 0 0 71 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 44 5 3 11 0 0 82 13 37
2019 National Capital Region 32 32 16 12 8 1 0 64 19 2699
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 25 15 10 9 1 0 66 19 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 23 9 3 0 1 64 12 303
2019 British Columbia 22 39 15 12 11 1 0 62 23 83
2019 Alberta 21 35 18 12 13 0 0 56 25 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 41 30 0 7 0 0 63 7 14
2019 Manitoba 27 32 14 14 12 0 0 59 26 49
2019 New Brunswick 44 27 12 14 3 0 0 70 17 128
2019 Nova Scotia 32 35 8 18 6 0 0 67 24 60
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 31 18 9 3 0 3 69 13 32
2018 National Capital Region 26 30 19 14 11 0 0 56 25 2040
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 25 13 10 15 1 0 61 25 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 34 23 17 6 1 0 53 24 212
2018 British Columbia 24 35 13 12 14 1 0 60 26 75
2018 Alberta 30 24 16 7 21 2 0 55 28 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 57 7 14 7 0 0 71 21 14
2018 Manitoba 8 35 35 14 8 0 0 43 22 26
2018 New Brunswick 32 29 24 9 6 0 0 61 15 85
2018 Nova Scotia 15 24 24 17 20 0 0 39 37 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 38 21 8 8 0 0 63 17 24

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 25 16 9 8 4 0 66 18 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 15 11 6 3 0 67 18 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 28 20 6 4 5 0 69 11 410
2022 British Columbia 31 26 15 14 8 6 1 61 23 110
2022 Alberta 38 26 14 5 9 8 0 69 16 100
2022 Saskatchewan 40 33 16 0 11 0 0 73 11 25
2022 Manitoba 40 18 17 12 6 4 2 62 20 45
2022 New Brunswick 50 24 10 9 3 3 0 77 13 200
2022 Nova Scotia 47 14 18 9 6 6 0 65 16 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 18 20 4 8 4 0 66 13 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 40 12 3 0 0 0 84 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 38 24 17 11 7 3 0 64 18 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 20 18 11 10 3 1 60 22 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 23 19 9 5 2 0 66 14 327
2020 British Columbia 26 24 28 14 6 2 1 51 20 104
2020 Alberta 47 17 15 11 6 3 0 66 18 71
2020 Saskatchewan 27 26 9 23 9 5 0 56 34 21
2020 Manitoba 37 23 32 5 0 3 0 62 6 38
2020 New Brunswick 43 25 19 7 4 1 0 69 12 142
2020 Nova Scotia 33 27 25 9 4 3 0 61 13 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 35 12 0 8 8 3 78 9 37
2019 National Capital Region 30 25 19 13 10 3 0 56 24 2710
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 20 18 12 10 3 0 58 23 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 27 26 10 5 4 0 57 16 305
2019 British Columbia 22 32 19 14 11 2 0 55 25 84
2019 Alberta 29 26 19 11 14 0 2 55 26 65
2019 Saskatchewan 37 19 7 22 15 0 0 56 37 14
2019 Manitoba 20 31 22 10 14 2 0 52 25 49
2019 New Brunswick 39 20 22 13 5 2 0 60 18 131
2019 Nova Scotia 31 19 14 18 12 5 0 53 32 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 22 28 6 9 3 3 54 16 32
2018 National Capital Region 24 23 21 15 14 3 0 49 30 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 20 15 15 16 2 1 53 32 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 22 15 7 6 1 54 23 217
2018 British Columbia 23 29 16 16 11 5 0 55 28 75
2018 Alberta 28 15 21 16 15 5 0 45 33 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 21 21 0 21 0 0 57 21 14
2018 Manitoba 12 35 34 4 12 4 0 49 16 26
2018 New Brunswick 27 31 22 8 9 4 0 60 17 85
2018 Nova Scotia 19 20 13 25 20 3 0 40 46 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 33 25 8 8 0 0 58 17 24
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 56 25 10 3 1 1 4 85 5 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 12 2 1 1 4 84 3 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 14 3 1 0 4 81 4 410
2022 British Columbia 43 39 14 1 2 0 1 83 3 110
2022 Alberta 57 27 9 3 2 0 3 86 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 62 27 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2022 Manitoba 48 34 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 63 21 8 1 2 2 2 88 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 51 30 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 57 30 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 57 24 11 2 2 1 2 84 5 2970
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 12 7 4 1 2 77 11 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 14 3 1 1 2 82 4 327
2020 British Columbia 48 30 13 4 3 0 3 80 7 103
2020 Alberta 55 27 8 7 1 0 1 83 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 49 28 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 21
2020 Manitoba 63 18 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 37
2020 New Brunswick 63 19 10 2 0 4 2 88 2 141
2020 Nova Scotia 41 28 17 6 7 0 2 70 13 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 29 15 3 0 0 5 81 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 54 24 12 3 3 1 2 81 6 2712
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 20 13 4 3 1 3 79 8 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 31 13 2 2 1 3 83 4 306
2019 British Columbia 49 31 13 4 1 0 2 81 5 84
2019 Alberta 60 18 17 2 3 0 0 79 4 65
2019 Saskatchewan 41 37 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 60 22 4 8 2 0 4 85 11 49
2019 New Brunswick 64 23 9 3 1 0 0 88 4 130
2019 Nova Scotia 39 33 16 7 0 2 3 76 8 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 23 18 6 0 3 0 75 6 32

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 56 28 8 4 3 0 0 85 8 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 21 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 32 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 410
2022 British Columbia 42 39 9 7 1 2 0 82 9 110
2022 Alberta 59 27 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 62 24 4 3 7 0 0 86 10 25
2022 Manitoba 50 24 12 9 0 4 2 78 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 62 27 4 4 2 1 0 90 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 55 30 6 5 4 0 0 85 8 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 22 9 1 8 0 0 82 9 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 15 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 52 30 9 5 3 0 1 82 8 2969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 31 8 5 2 0 1 86 7 326
2020 British Columbia 48 32 13 5 2 1 0 81 7 104
2020 Alberta 50 36 6 1 6 1 0 87 7 71
2020 Saskatchewan 35 33 5 14 14 0 0 67 28 21
2020 Manitoba 66 14 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 36
2020 New Brunswick 62 29 4 4 1 1 0 92 4 140
2020 Nova Scotia 49 30 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 32 5 7 5 2 0 82 13 37
2019 National Capital Region 49 29 9 7 4 1 1 79 11 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 239
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 32 9 4 5 0 0 82 9 305
2019 British Columbia 51 23 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 82
2019 Alberta 45 33 13 5 5 0 0 78 9 65
2019 Saskatchewan 32 20 24 8 16 0 0 52 24 13
2019 Manitoba 55 30 6 2 6 0 0 86 8 49
2019 New Brunswick 61 24 11 4 1 0 0 85 4 130
2019 Nova Scotia 48 30 12 3 5 2 0 80 8 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 30 16 13 0 0 0 72 13 31
2018 National Capital Region 44 31 11 8 5 1 0 76 14 2035
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 31 9 11 3 0 0 77 14 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 42 15 2 3 0 2 79 6 216
2018 British Columbia 43 33 9 11 3 0 0 76 14 74
2018 Alberta 38 36 9 5 10 2 0 76 15 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 28 7 14 7 0 0 71 21 14
2018 Manitoba 39 30 23 0 8 0 0 69 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 50 22 17 5 5 1 0 73 10 84
2018 Nova Scotia 42 30 12 8 8 0 0 72 16 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 37 8 17 4 0 4 70 22 24

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 63 22 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 17 6 2 3 0 0 90 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 28 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 410
2022 British Columbia 54 28 6 7 4 0 1 83 11 110
2022 Alberta 71 19 2 6 2 0 0 90 8 100
2022 Saskatchewan 67 19 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 25
2022 Manitoba 64 24 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 71 20 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 200
2022 Nova Scotia 62 24 6 6 1 1 0 87 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 68 16 4 7 6 0 0 84 12 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 9 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 63 21 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 2974
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 19 8 4 5 0 0 82 10 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 26 7 3 2 0 1 87 6 328
2020 British Columbia 59 25 10 2 4 0 1 84 6 104
2020 Alberta 59 29 7 1 3 0 0 89 4 71
2020 Saskatchewan 63 14 5 5 14 0 0 77 19 21
2020 Manitoba 77 17 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 36
2020 New Brunswick 71 22 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 141
2020 Nova Scotia 59 21 8 10 1 0 0 80 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 60 25 5 3 5 2 0 87 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 57 24 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 2716
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 19 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 33 8 2 4 0 0 86 6 306
2019 British Columbia 57 26 7 6 3 0 1 85 9 84
2019 Alberta 57 18 15 5 5 0 0 76 9 65
2019 Saskatchewan 30 56 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 14
2019 Manitoba 55 24 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 49
2019 New Brunswick 69 19 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 131
2019 Nova Scotia 59 24 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 56 26 3 6 6 3 0 84 13 32
2018 National Capital Region 50 25 12 7 6 0 0 76 13 2043
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 16 4 2 0 0 78 7 217
2018 British Columbia 55 23 7 8 8 0 0 78 16 74
2018 Alberta 43 36 5 5 10 2 0 80 15 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 36 7 21 0 0 0 72 21 14
2018 Manitoba 61 23 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 55 23 13 1 6 1 0 79 7 83
2018 Nova Scotia 49 17 17 11 5 0 0 66 16 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 46 29 8 8 4 0 4 78 13 24

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 29 13 5 4 9 1 76 10 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 23 11 4 4 10 0 80 9 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 11 4 2 9 0 82 6 410
2022 British Columbia 30 32 16 6 3 12 1 72 11 110
2022 Alberta 48 25 10 3 2 12 0 83 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 62 24 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2022 Manitoba 39 25 13 5 4 14 0 75 10 45
2022 New Brunswick 54 20 8 6 2 8 1 83 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 48 17 10 6 7 12 0 74 15 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 56 16 9 2 3 11 3 84 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 20 10 0 0 5 0 89 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 40 28 14 6 4 9 0 75 11 2974
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 24 11 4 6 14 1 76 11 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 29 16 4 2 10 1 76 6 328
2020 British Columbia 29 23 23 10 2 14 0 60 14 102
2020 Alberta 40 21 17 4 1 17 0 73 7 71
2020 Saskatchewan 41 9 5 9 9 26 0 68 25 21
2020 Manitoba 40 30 8 6 3 14 0 81 10 37
2020 New Brunswick 41 33 12 2 1 12 0 83 3 142
2020 Nova Scotia 30 25 16 2 5 21 0 69 10 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 30 16 0 0 21 0 80 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 31 31 17 8 5 8 0 67 14 2701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 26 15 6 4 11 1 72 11 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 24 7 2 10 0 63 11 305
2019 British Columbia 28 27 26 2 4 13 0 63 7 83
2019 Alberta 22 31 25 9 6 8 0 57 16 64
2019 Saskatchewan 7 41 15 15 7 15 0 57 26 14
2019 Manitoba 22 39 27 4 2 6 0 65 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 38 35 14 5 2 6 1 79 7 131
2019 Nova Scotia 20 25 28 8 0 19 0 56 10 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 23 21 3 0 12 0 72 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 27 28 21 9 7 9 0 60 17 2048
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 24 17 5 5 16 1 67 12 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 37 22 6 2 16 1 64 10 217
2018 British Columbia 30 24 22 11 4 10 0 59 17 75
2018 Alberta 25 29 19 5 3 19 0 67 9 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 43 14 0 7 14 0 75 8 14
2018 Manitoba 16 34 27 12 8 4 0 52 20 26
2018 New Brunswick 26 26 26 6 3 12 0 60 10 85
2018 Nova Scotia 20 17 32 4 11 16 0 44 18 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 25 29 0 0 21 0 63 0 24

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 30 16 9 8 3 0 66 17 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 13 9 6 4 0 71 15 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 19 7 4 4 0 69 12 410
2022 British Columbia 23 29 15 19 7 7 0 56 28 110
2022 Alberta 39 30 12 6 8 6 0 73 14 100
2022 Saskatchewan 42 35 0 15 8 0 0 77 23 25
2022 Manitoba 29 30 27 5 6 4 0 62 11 45
2022 New Brunswick 46 26 11 10 6 1 1 73 16 200
2022 Nova Scotia 37 29 12 8 11 4 0 68 20 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 10 15 8 6 6 3 69 15 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 32 10 8 0 5 0 82 8 15
2020 National Capital Region 35 32 15 9 6 3 0 69 15 2962
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 12 7 11 4 0 69 19 277
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 19 7 4 2 0 69 12 328
2020 British Columbia 21 31 24 17 7 1 0 52 24 103
2020 Alberta 37 31 14 8 4 5 0 72 13 71
2020 Saskatchewan 23 23 9 17 19 9 0 51 39 21
2020 Manitoba 40 30 14 6 8 3 0 72 14 37
2020 New Brunswick 34 37 18 6 2 4 0 73 9 142
2020 Nova Scotia 26 27 23 11 6 6 0 57 19 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 39 17 8 8 3 0 66 16 37
2019 National Capital Region 27 30 19 13 8 4 0 59 21 2697
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 23 19 10 9 4 1 60 20 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 26 9 7 2 0 56 17 304
2019 British Columbia 27 21 20 19 7 5 0 51 28 84
2019 Alberta 17 25 22 21 11 3 2 44 33 64
2019 Saskatchewan 7 41 7 15 22 7 0 52 40 14
2019 Manitoba 21 34 22 4 16 2 0 57 21 49
2019 New Brunswick 29 34 18 15 4 1 0 63 19 131
2019 Nova Scotia 11 30 30 24 2 3 0 42 27 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 38 15 6 3 3 0 75 9 32
2018 National Capital Region 22 27 20 16 12 3 0 50 29 2043
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 18 23 10 15 7 0 48 27 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 30 32 13 7 4 0 45 21 217
2018 British Columbia 26 27 15 13 17 1 0 54 31 74
2018 Alberta 16 26 19 20 12 7 0 46 35 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 57 14 0 14 0 0 72 14 14
2018 Manitoba 16 20 37 16 8 4 0 37 24 26
2018 New Brunswick 22 29 29 10 10 0 0 51 20 85
2018 Nova Scotia 8 34 20 18 20 0 0 42 39 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 25 21 8 8 13 0 57 19 24

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 29 19 12 9 5 0 58 22 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 15 10 8 5 0 67 18 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 20 9 5 9 0 62 16 410
2022 British Columbia 18 27 18 19 12 6 0 48 33 110
2022 Alberta 27 30 20 8 8 7 0 61 17 100
2022 Saskatchewan 39 32 10 16 4 0 0 70 20 25
2022 Manitoba 21 31 26 9 4 9 0 58 13 45
2022 New Brunswick 40 26 12 11 7 3 1 69 19 200
2022 Nova Scotia 26 34 13 8 12 7 0 64 23 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 22 18 6 8 8 3 65 15 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 40 21 0 0 6 0 78 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 26 32 19 11 6 6 0 61 18 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 16 9 11 7 1 61 22 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 22 8 4 5 0 64 13 324
2020 British Columbia 15 31 28 17 8 1 0 47 25 102
2020 Alberta 23 30 18 14 7 8 0 58 23 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 19 9 21 19 14 0 43 46 21
2020 Manitoba 32 30 14 8 11 6 0 65 20 37
2020 New Brunswick 24 33 22 10 4 6 0 61 15 142
2020 Nova Scotia 20 25 19 15 8 14 0 51 27 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 38 18 7 8 10 0 63 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 19 28 23 15 9 5 0 50 26 2691
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 20 12 11 7 1 53 25 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 29 13 7 7 0 47 22 305
2019 British Columbia 16 22 27 18 8 8 0 41 29 83
2019 Alberta 14 22 23 22 15 3 2 37 39 64
2019 Saskatchewan 0 30 11 15 30 15 0 35 52 14
2019 Manitoba 21 28 16 14 16 4 0 52 32 49
2019 New Brunswick 22 32 22 17 5 2 1 55 22 131
2019 Nova Scotia 6 33 29 20 3 8 0 43 26 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 35 27 6 0 3 0 66 6 32
2018 National Capital Region 14 24 25 18 15 5 0 40 34 2042
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 22 19 16 15 9 0 45 34 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 23 35 15 8 9 0 37 25 217
2018 British Columbia 18 22 17 19 16 7 0 44 38 75
2018 Alberta 9 26 19 21 18 7 0 38 42 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 36 14 14 21 0 0 50 36 14
2018 Manitoba 12 24 35 18 8 4 0 37 27 26
2018 New Brunswick 12 32 27 15 12 2 0 44 28 84
2018 Nova Scotia 6 24 19 27 19 4 0 32 48 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 33 17 8 4 21 0 63 16 24

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 34 15 13 8 2 0 62 22 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 13 10 9 3 0 68 19 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 21 6 3 4 0 69 10 410
2022 British Columbia 21 30 14 14 15 6 0 54 31 110
2022 Alberta 32 31 16 12 5 3 0 66 18 100
2022 Saskatchewan 26 44 8 12 11 0 0 70 23 25
2022 Manitoba 26 32 22 10 8 2 0 59 19 45
2022 New Brunswick 38 29 15 10 7 0 1 68 17 200
2022 Nova Scotia 26 40 11 9 13 2 0 67 22 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 21 16 6 8 6 0 68 15 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 11 3 0 11 0 84 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 27 34 17 13 7 2 0 63 20 2971
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 15 12 13 2 0 59 25 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 36 22 7 5 2 0 64 13 327
2020 British Columbia 16 32 20 26 7 0 0 47 33 103
2020 Alberta 21 38 12 14 10 4 0 62 25 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 18 14 21 19 9 0 40 44 21
2020 Manitoba 38 28 17 8 3 6 0 70 12 36
2020 New Brunswick 27 38 16 10 3 5 0 69 14 142
2020 Nova Scotia 19 36 17 9 15 5 0 57 25 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 41 18 10 5 7 0 64 17 37
2019 National Capital Region 20 29 20 17 11 3 0 51 29 2698
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 26 17 14 12 4 1 56 27 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 26 14 8 2 0 52 22 304
2019 British Columbia 17 27 23 14 12 6 0 47 28 84
2019 Alberta 12 29 12 26 17 2 2 43 44 64
2019 Saskatchewan 0 34 15 22 30 0 0 34 52 14
2019 Manitoba 25 22 26 14 10 2 0 48 25 49
2019 New Brunswick 26 39 15 13 8 0 0 64 21 131
2019 Nova Scotia 5 28 29 27 9 2 0 34 37 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 38 21 18 3 0 0 58 21 32
2018 National Capital Region 15 26 20 20 16 3 0 43 36 2045
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 28 14 19 17 4 0 49 37 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 31 32 17 9 4 0 40 26 217
2018 British Columbia 22 25 21 14 15 3 0 48 31 75
2018 Alberta 5 24 29 21 19 2 0 30 41 41
2018 Saskatchewan 21 21 21 21 14 0 0 43 36 14
2018 Manitoba 12 31 27 10 12 8 0 47 24 26
2018 New Brunswick 15 34 27 12 11 1 0 49 24 85
2018 Nova Scotia 7 21 19 20 30 2 0 29 51 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 38 21 17 8 4 0 52 26 24
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 34 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 410
2022 British Columbia 35 28 20 12 5 1 0 63 17 110
2022 Alberta 43 36 11 3 6 1 0 80 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 37 27 14 9 14 0 0 64 23 25
2022 Manitoba 45 29 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 45
2022 New Brunswick 42 34 14 7 1 1 1 77 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 41 29 17 7 4 2 1 71 11 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 27 8 7 6 0 0 80 12 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 73 13 2968
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 17 7 3 0 1 73 10 328
2020 British Columbia 25 39 19 13 4 0 0 63 17 104
2020 Alberta 40 38 10 7 4 0 0 79 12 71
2020 Saskatchewan 30 28 9 9 19 5 0 61 29 21
2020 Manitoba 44 29 11 5 11 0 0 73 16 38
2020 New Brunswick 42 38 10 8 1 0 0 81 9 142
2020 Nova Scotia 35 33 17 14 1 0 0 68 16 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 29 15 11 5 0 0 70 15 37
2019 National Capital Region 32 37 16 9 6 1 0 69 15 2716
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 21 7 4 0 1 68 11 304
2019 British Columbia 27 38 15 14 6 0 0 65 21 84
2019 Alberta 21 41 17 8 13 0 0 63 21 65
2019 Saskatchewan 12 40 8 24 16 0 0 52 40 13
2019 Manitoba 28 47 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 49
2019 New Brunswick 41 32 11 14 2 0 0 73 16 130
2019 Nova Scotia 24 35 17 16 7 0 0 59 24 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 30 21 12 7 0 0 60 19 32
2018 National Capital Region 28 33 18 12 9 0 0 62 21 2043
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 25 18 12 11 1 1 59 23 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 29 12 6 1 0 53 18 215
2018 British Columbia 34 30 17 11 8 0 1 65 18 75
2018 Alberta 19 43 15 12 12 0 0 62 24 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 43 14 14 7 0 0 64 21 14
2018 Manitoba 18 39 27 11 4 0 0 57 15 26
2018 New Brunswick 27 36 11 18 7 1 0 63 25 84
2018 Nova Scotia 15 42 13 12 16 2 0 58 29 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 33 25 21 0 0 4 52 22 24

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 40 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 5 8 4 0 0 84 11 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 47 12 7 2 0 0 78 9 410
2022 British Columbia 25 45 8 14 8 0 0 70 21 110
2022 Alberta 39 37 6 13 5 0 0 77 18 100
2022 Saskatchewan 37 48 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 25
2022 Manitoba 35 36 13 7 9 0 0 71 17 45
2022 New Brunswick 35 46 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 200
2022 Nova Scotia 30 50 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 33 10 9 10 0 0 72 19 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 53 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 34 41 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 2954
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 14 10 8 0 0 69 18 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 43 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 326
2020 British Columbia 22 46 14 12 5 0 1 69 17 104
2020 Alberta 30 52 6 4 7 0 0 83 12 71
2020 Saskatchewan 26 33 9 23 9 0 0 59 32 21
2020 Manitoba 42 32 18 3 5 0 0 74 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 36 41 11 7 5 0 0 76 12 140
2020 Nova Scotia 31 49 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 55 11 8 3 0 0 79 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 27 38 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 2710
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 21 9 4 0 0 66 13 304
2019 British Columbia 21 36 23 14 5 0 0 57 20 83
2019 Alberta 18 36 23 15 8 0 0 54 23 65
2019 Saskatchewan 8 48 4 8 32 0 0 56 40 13
2019 Manitoba 24 49 14 4 8 0 0 73 12 49
2019 New Brunswick 27 36 20 12 6 0 0 62 18 128
2019 Nova Scotia 20 36 24 17 3 0 0 55 21 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 36 15 15 6 0 0 64 21 32
2018 National Capital Region 23 36 16 15 9 0 0 59 24 2045
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 14 13 11 0 1 61 24 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 40 22 14 4 0 0 60 18 215
2018 British Columbia 27 31 27 8 7 0 0 58 15 75
2018 Alberta 14 43 16 12 15 0 0 57 27 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 29 14 21 14 0 0 50 36 14
2018 Manitoba 19 35 19 22 4 0 0 55 26 26
2018 New Brunswick 23 35 12 12 18 0 0 58 30 85
2018 Nova Scotia 21 41 15 15 7 0 0 63 22 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 38 25 8 12 0 0 54 21 24

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 29 10 6 4 0 0 81 10 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 26 9 2 3 0 0 86 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 410
2022 British Columbia 42 32 12 8 6 0 1 74 14 110
2022 Alberta 61 21 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 100
2022 Saskatchewan 63 23 4 4 6 0 0 86 10 25
2022 Manitoba 56 22 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 45
2022 New Brunswick 55 32 6 4 4 0 0 87 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 52 33 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 29 4 5 8 0 0 83 13 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 25 0 9 3 0 0 88 12 15
2020 National Capital Region 51 29 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 2966
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 33 11 5 1 0 1 82 7 325
2020 British Columbia 41 33 17 7 3 0 0 74 9 102
2020 Alberta 54 26 10 4 6 0 0 79 10 70
2020 Saskatchewan 40 19 14 18 9 0 0 59 27 21
2020 Manitoba 60 12 22 3 3 0 0 72 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 57 32 6 3 2 1 0 90 5 141
2020 Nova Scotia 43 26 15 6 8 0 2 70 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 34 5 9 5 2 3 79 15 37
2019 National Capital Region 46 29 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 2716
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 24 10 8 3 0 0 79 10 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 36 11 6 4 0 1 79 9 305
2019 British Columbia 42 29 13 9 3 1 2 74 13 84
2019 Alberta 39 35 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 65
2019 Saskatchewan 11 52 15 15 7 0 0 63 22 14
2019 Manitoba 46 33 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 49
2019 New Brunswick 58 26 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 129
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 33 12 9 6 3 0 72 16 32
2018 National Capital Region 40 32 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 2038
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 28 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 25 2 5 0 1 68 7 217
2018 British Columbia 41 39 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 75
2018 Alberta 35 32 19 2 10 2 0 69 12 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 14 21 14 14 0 0 50 29 14
2018 Manitoba 31 50 8 4 7 0 0 81 11 26
2018 New Brunswick 44 35 13 1 6 1 0 79 7 84
2018 Nova Scotia 29 38 21 4 8 0 0 67 12 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 42 4 13 4 0 4 78 17 24

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 37 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 36 5 7 4 1 0 84 11 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 42 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 410
2022 British Columbia 35 42 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 110
2022 Alberta 35 54 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 37 42 7 8 7 0 0 78 15 25
2022 Manitoba 35 40 16 2 6 0 0 75 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 200
2022 Nova Scotia 36 47 8 4 4 0 0 83 8 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 23 8 10 8 0 0 74 18 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 43 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 15
2020 National Capital Region 41 35 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 15 11 5 0 1 69 15 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 14 7 3 0 1 76 9 326
2020 British Columbia 29 33 22 10 6 0 0 63 16 104
2020 Alberta 40 38 14 6 1 0 0 78 7 71
2020 Manitoba 37 34 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 38
2020 New Brunswick 42 39 9 9 2 0 0 80 10 141
2020 Nova Scotia 35 41 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 39 16 13 3 0 0 69 15 37
2019 National Capital Region 30 36 16 11 6 0 1 67 18 2706
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 239
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 44 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 303
2019 British Columbia 27 27 20 17 7 1 0 55 24 84
2019 Alberta 18 41 12 15 13 0 0 60 28 65
2019 Saskatchewan 0 41 30 15 15 0 0 41 30 14
2019 Manitoba 20 37 16 14 8 4 0 60 23 49
2019 New Brunswick 23 44 13 15 5 0 0 67 20 131
2019 Nova Scotia 21 38 16 17 8 0 0 59 24 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 36 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 32
2018 National Capital Region 22 38 15 16 9 0 1 60 25 2042
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 31 15 17 13 1 1 54 30 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 35 24 14 12 0 1 50 26 215
2018 British Columbia 21 34 12 21 13 0 0 54 34 75
2018 Alberta 18 22 22 21 15 2 0 41 36 42
2018 Saskatchewan 7 43 7 14 29 0 0 50 43 14
2018 Manitoba 8 54 12 19 8 0 0 61 27 26
2018 New Brunswick 12 41 18 14 14 1 0 53 28 85
2018 Nova Scotia 8 36 14 20 20 2 0 45 41 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 33 21 8 8 0 4 61 17 24

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 61 22 9 3 4 1 1 84 7 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 19 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 27 10 2 4 1 1 85 6 410
2022 British Columbia 54 26 8 3 2 4 3 86 5 110
2022 Alberta 63 18 10 3 2 2 2 84 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 74 17 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 25
2022 Manitoba 60 26 5 2 7 0 0 86 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 67 21 5 3 3 0 1 89 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 62 22 7 2 5 1 1 86 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 64 26 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 10 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 57 22 12 3 4 1 1 80 7 2958
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 23 13 3 5 2 2 78 9 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 12 5 1 0 1 81 7 327
2020 British Columbia 50 21 18 5 5 0 2 73 10 104
2020 Alberta 68 14 6 4 3 4 1 86 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 49 14 14 13 9 0 0 63 23 21
2020 Manitoba 67 8 19 0 3 3 0 77 3 37
2020 New Brunswick 65 22 6 3 1 3 1 90 4 140
2020 Nova Scotia 51 21 16 4 7 2 0 73 11 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 30 10 0 8 5 0 81 8 37

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 34 15 8 6 2 0 71 14 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 9 8 5 1 0 77 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 16 5 3 3 0 75 9 410
2022 British Columbia 27 43 7 11 7 3 1 74 19 110
2022 Alberta 44 31 11 10 4 1 0 75 14 100
2022 Saskatchewan 43 28 12 7 11 0 0 70 18 25
2022 Manitoba 44 24 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 45
2022 New Brunswick 47 33 6 8 3 3 0 83 11 200
2022 Nova Scotia 40 32 10 5 11 3 0 73 16 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 29 4 11 8 0 3 76 19 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 31 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 33 33 16 9 6 2 0 69 15 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 26 17 8 13 1 1 62 22 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 16 5 4 2 1 75 9 324
2020 British Columbia 24 28 21 13 11 3 0 54 25 104
2020 Alberta 36 36 5 14 7 1 0 73 22 71
2020 Saskatchewan 28 28 12 9 18 5 0 59 29 21
2020 Manitoba 36 35 16 3 11 0 0 71 13 38
2020 New Brunswick 35 36 14 7 4 5 0 75 11 141
2020 Nova Scotia 20 36 22 7 12 3 0 58 20 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 45 17 3 8 2 0 71 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 27 34 19 10 8 2 0 61 19 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 22 18 12 11 2 0 58 24 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 23 9 6 2 0 61 16 305
2019 British Columbia 26 21 20 15 14 2 1 49 30 84
2019 Alberta 17 29 18 17 17 2 0 46 35 65
2019 Saskatchewan 19 22 30 15 15 0 0 41 30 14
2019 Manitoba 22 31 20 14 12 0 0 53 26 49
2019 New Brunswick 35 31 12 13 7 2 0 67 20 131
2019 Nova Scotia 14 36 23 14 12 0 0 51 27 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 43 19 16 6 0 0 59 22 31
2018 National Capital Region 19 32 20 14 12 3 0 52 27 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 27 12 18 18 2 0 52 37 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 26 16 11 2 0 46 27 217
2018 British Columbia 21 26 17 20 15 0 1 47 36 75
2018 Alberta 16 35 17 8 21 2 0 53 30 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 21 21 29 14 0 0 36 43 14
2018 Manitoba 8 35 26 16 12 4 0 45 28 26
2018 New Brunswick 21 29 23 11 12 4 0 52 24 84
2018 Nova Scotia 4 25 26 18 24 2 0 30 43 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 42 21 13 8 4 0 57 22 24

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 21 11 4 4 1 5 80 8 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 24 7 2 5 2 5 85 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 19 9 5 3 2 7 82 8 410
2022 British Columbia 58 17 12 4 5 1 3 78 9 110
2022 Alberta 54 25 9 4 4 0 4 82 8 100
2022 Saskatchewan 68 20 0 0 7 0 5 93 7 25
2022 Manitoba 60 16 5 5 7 0 6 81 14 45
2022 New Brunswick 62 18 8 4 4 0 3 83 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 50 25 8 3 6 0 8 82 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 71 11 10 0 6 2 0 84 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 5 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 54 23 12 5 3 0 3 80 8 2973
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 22 10 2 3 1 3 84 5 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 21 9 4 3 1 5 84 7 327
2020 British Columbia 58 24 8 4 4 0 3 85 8 104
2020 Alberta 53 30 7 4 1 1 3 87 6 71
2020 Saskatchewan 54 18 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 21
2020 Manitoba 60 27 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 59 23 11 2 3 0 2 84 5 142
2020 Nova Scotia 57 27 12 3 0 0 1 85 3 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 15 18 5 3 0 3 73 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 55 23 11 4 2 1 4 82 7 2711
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 21 7 2 2 2 3 89 4 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 22 12 2 1 0 5 84 3 306
2019 British Columbia 52 29 11 0 4 1 3 84 4 84
2019 Alberta 59 20 16 0 3 0 2 80 3 65
2019 Saskatchewan 52 26 7 7 0 0 7 84 8 14
2019 Manitoba 58 26 8 4 2 0 2 86 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 64 18 9 3 1 3 2 86 4 130
2019 Nova Scotia 53 30 11 3 0 2 2 86 3 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 37 6 6 0 0 3 87 6 32

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 21 10 3 3 2 4 83 7 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 19 10 3 3 1 3 83 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 22 10 5 3 2 5 80 9 410
2022 British Columbia 46 24 17 3 4 2 4 74 8 110
2022 Alberta 58 23 8 2 3 0 5 86 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 56 14 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 25
2022 Manitoba 53 24 13 4 2 2 2 80 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 61 23 6 5 1 1 4 88 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 62 17 11 2 2 2 4 84 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 13 6 3 6 0 0 85 9 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 17 10 0 0 10 0 89 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 56 22 12 5 2 1 3 81 7 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 24 15 4 5 1 3 75 9 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 16 13 6 2 2 5 78 8 327
2020 British Columbia 41 31 14 6 5 0 4 75 11 104
2020 Alberta 56 24 10 3 3 1 3 84 6 71
2020 Saskatchewan 42 14 12 23 9 0 0 56 32 21
2020 Manitoba 55 19 18 5 0 3 0 76 6 38
2020 New Brunswick 59 23 12 1 1 2 2 85 3 142
2020 Nova Scotia 53 25 15 3 3 0 1 79 6 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 18 14 8 8 2 3 69 17 36
2019 National Capital Region 50 23 13 6 4 1 4 76 10 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 23 14 8 4 3 2 72 13 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 24 17 8 4 1 4 70 12 303
2019 British Columbia 36 21 26 8 5 1 3 59 14 83
2019 Alberta 31 31 21 9 5 2 2 64 14 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 22 26 7 15 0 7 48 24 14
2019 Manitoba 24 34 16 10 6 7 2 64 18 49
2019 New Brunswick 54 23 15 4 4 0 2 77 8 131
2019 Nova Scotia 43 23 18 5 6 3 2 70 12 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 32 18 3 3 4 6 73 7 32

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 8 4 2 3 3 6 90 6 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 6 3 1 3 3 6 93 4 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 6 1 2 4 6 90 4 410
2022 British Columbia 64 11 7 2 2 9 5 87 5 110
2022 Alberta 77 5 4 3 2 3 5 90 6 100
2022 Saskatchewan 78 0 0 3 10 5 4 86 14 25
2022 Manitoba 78 8 0 6 0 4 3 93 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 86 3 2 2 2 2 4 94 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 77 2 6 1 1 6 8 91 3 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 85 2 2 2 2 5 2 93 4 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 0 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 74 8 5 2 3 3 4 89 5 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 6 5 4 5 3 3 85 9 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 8 3 2 1 4 5 93 4 324
2020 British Columbia 66 7 11 4 2 8 3 82 6 104
2020 Alberta 73 8 9 1 1 3 4 88 3 71
2020 Saskatchewan 77 0 9 5 5 5 0 81 10 21
2020 Manitoba 82 5 8 0 0 5 0 92 0 38
2020 New Brunswick 81 8 5 1 1 2 2 93 2 141
2020 Nova Scotia 78 10 6 0 2 3 1 92 2 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 8 0 0 2 8 3 98 2 37
2019 National Capital Region 74 8 4 2 3 4 4 90 6 2695
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 8 3 2 2 7 3 92 4 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 75 8 5 0 1 5 6 94 1 306
2019 British Columbia 74 7 5 1 5 4 4 88 7 84
2019 Alberta 75 5 8 2 2 8 2 88 3 65
2019 Saskatchewan 78 0 0 0 15 0 7 84 16 14
2019 Manitoba 74 4 4 0 8 7 2 87 9 49
2019 New Brunswick 81 6 2 4 2 2 4 93 6 130
2019 Nova Scotia 84 7 0 0 2 7 2 98 2 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 77 6 3 3 0 6 3 93 4 30

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 7 3 1 2 2 11 94 3 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 8 3 1 2 1 9 92 4 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 6 6 2 1 1 13 89 4 410
2022 British Columbia 71 6 4 0 3 5 12 92 3 110
2022 Alberta 78 5 4 1 2 1 8 92 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 71 10 4 3 4 5 4 88 8 25
2022 Manitoba 70 11 0 3 5 2 9 91 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 82 4 2 2 1 2 7 95 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 76 5 2 1 0 5 11 96 1 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 89 0 3 2 2 2 2 93 4 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 0 7 0 0 0 20 91 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 75 10 4 1 1 1 7 93 2 2963
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 10 6 2 1 2 6 90 4 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 10 3 2 1 2 10 93 3 326
2020 British Columbia 74 7 4 1 1 2 12 93 2 104
2020 Alberta 82 6 4 1 1 1 4 92 3 71
2020 Saskatchewan 79 0 0 4 12 5 0 83 17 21
2020 Manitoba 71 8 8 0 5 3 5 86 6 38
2020 New Brunswick 78 12 1 0 1 1 6 97 1 142
2020 Nova Scotia 74 15 3 3 2 0 4 93 5 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 83 7 4 0 0 0 5 95 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 77 7 3 1 1 2 8 93 3 2706
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 5 3 0 1 7 8 95 1 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 75 8 3 1 1 3 8 94 2 305
2019 British Columbia 75 5 8 2 1 1 7 87 4 84
2019 Alberta 79 5 6 0 2 3 6 92 2 64
2019 Saskatchewan 85 0 0 0 7 0 7 92 8 14
2019 Manitoba 75 4 4 2 2 3 10 91 5 49
2019 New Brunswick 85 4 2 2 1 2 5 96 3 130
2019 Nova Scotia 79 5 3 0 2 5 6 95 2 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 94 0 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 32

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 32 10 11 13 2 3 65 25 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 10 9 15 2 2 64 25 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 13 9 6 2 2 71 15 410
2022 British Columbia 27 28 9 15 17 2 2 56 34 110
2022 Alberta 33 30 9 13 12 0 3 65 26 100
2022 Saskatchewan 4 37 13 13 27 0 6 43 43 25
2022 Manitoba 22 37 13 14 15 0 0 59 28 45
2022 New Brunswick 41 34 8 6 8 3 1 78 15 200
2022 Nova Scotia 32 31 6 10 17 5 0 66 28 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 21 2 15 20 6 7 58 40 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 36 5 23 5 0 0 66 29 15
2020 National Capital Region 29 27 14 12 13 2 2 59 27 2969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 22 15 12 18 2 1 53 31 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 15 13 7 2 2 64 21 327
2020 British Columbia 15 21 16 17 27 2 1 37 46 104
2020 Alberta 26 32 6 17 19 1 0 58 36 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 25 0 23 23 9 0 48 52 21
2020 Manitoba 28 16 16 24 16 0 0 44 40 38
2020 New Brunswick 39 32 8 9 10 1 1 73 19 142
2020 Nova Scotia 29 18 12 18 22 0 2 47 41 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 32 9 13 15 2 3 61 29 37
2019 National Capital Region 26 28 16 12 14 2 1 56 28 2716
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 25 11 13 21 3 2 53 35 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 18 9 9 2 2 61 20 303
2019 British Columbia 16 24 11 23 22 1 3 41 47 83
2019 Alberta 17 23 18 14 27 0 2 40 41 65
2019 Saskatchewan 19 30 7 15 30 0 0 48 44 14
2019 Manitoba 19 28 12 16 24 0 0 47 40 49
2019 New Brunswick 33 32 10 11 15 0 0 65 25 131
2019 Nova Scotia 11 33 17 18 21 0 0 44 39 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 31 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 31
2018 National Capital Region 20 28 15 14 19 2 2 50 34 2050
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 19 16 19 19 1 0 45 38 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 30 23 18 12 2 2 44 31 215
2018 British Columbia 14 29 11 19 25 1 1 44 45 75
2018 Alberta 16 28 9 12 32 2 0 46 45 42
2018 Saskatchewan 7 36 28 7 14 7 0 46 23 14
2018 Manitoba 8 20 31 18 19 4 0 29 39 26
2018 New Brunswick 15 30 18 13 20 4 0 47 34 85
2018 Nova Scotia 16 19 13 22 31 0 0 35 53 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 33 42 8 8 0 0 42 17 24

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 36 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 13 6 4 0 0 76 11 410
2022 British Columbia 37 38 7 10 8 0 0 75 18 110
2022 Alberta 47 27 12 9 6 0 0 74 14 100
2022 Saskatchewan 46 30 13 3 8 0 0 76 11 25
2022 Manitoba 31 44 8 10 7 0 0 76 16 45
2022 New Brunswick 44 36 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 200
2022 Nova Scotia 47 34 9 3 7 0 0 81 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 22 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 52 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2020 National Capital Region 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 2957
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 277
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 325
2020 British Columbia 32 34 19 11 4 0 0 66 15 103
2020 Alberta 47 35 4 10 4 0 0 82 14 71
2020 Saskatchewan 26 28 13 14 19 0 0 54 33 21
2020 Manitoba 37 39 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 141
2020 Nova Scotia 39 33 14 10 4 0 0 72 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 35 5 11 10 0 0 74 21 37
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 2702
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 36 22 10 6 0 0 62 16 305
2019 British Columbia 28 35 14 18 4 1 0 64 22 83
2019 Alberta 29 36 10 13 12 0 0 65 25 65
2019 Saskatchewan 8 52 16 8 16 0 0 60 24 13
2019 Manitoba 35 34 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 49
2019 New Brunswick 38 42 8 8 5 0 0 79 12 130
2019 Nova Scotia 29 36 12 15 9 0 0 64 24 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 38 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 32
2018 National Capital Region 30 38 14 11 6 0 0 68 17 2036
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 13 10 12 0 0 66 21 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 27 13 6 0 0 54 19 214
2018 British Columbia 29 34 18 8 10 1 0 63 18 75
2018 Alberta 32 30 21 7 11 0 0 62 18 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 50 7 7 14 0 0 71 21 14
2018 Manitoba 12 53 24 0 11 0 0 65 11 26
2018 New Brunswick 27 40 12 18 4 0 0 67 22 83
2018 Nova Scotia 22 34 13 17 14 0 0 56 31 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 46 29 4 0 0 0 67 4 24

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 32 10 5 4 0 0 80 9 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 28 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 14 4 3 0 0 78 8 410
2022 British Columbia 33 40 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 110
2022 Alberta 45 32 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 51 30 8 4 7 0 0 81 11 25
2022 Manitoba 35 32 21 10 2 0 0 67 12 45
2022 New Brunswick 50 33 10 4 3 0 0 83 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 47 27 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 33 11 2 6 0 2 81 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 27 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 45 32 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 2960
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 14 7 7 0 0 73 14 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 20 5 4 0 0 70 9 327
2020 British Columbia 23 40 16 15 6 0 0 64 21 104
2020 Alberta 44 35 7 6 9 0 0 79 14 71
2020 Saskatchewan 31 13 33 9 14 0 0 44 23 21
2020 Manitoba 46 26 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 37
2020 New Brunswick 45 35 11 7 2 0 0 80 10 142
2020 Nova Scotia 38 38 9 12 2 0 0 76 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 42 8 3 10 0 0 79 13 37
2019 National Capital Region 38 34 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 2712
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 19 8 5 0 0 68 14 304
2019 British Columbia 29 26 25 13 7 0 0 55 21 84
2019 Alberta 27 35 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 65
2019 Saskatchewan 16 52 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 13
2019 Manitoba 31 38 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 49
2019 New Brunswick 38 39 12 8 4 1 0 77 11 130
2019 Nova Scotia 34 31 17 8 11 0 0 64 19 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 36 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 32
2018 National Capital Region 33 35 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 13 9 12 0 1 66 21 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 23 10 6 0 1 60 16 216
2018 British Columbia 33 30 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 74
2018 Alberta 25 31 19 7 18 0 0 56 25 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 36 14 0 14 0 0 71 14 14
2018 Manitoba 31 34 20 12 4 0 0 65 16 26
2018 New Brunswick 30 35 23 6 6 0 0 65 12 83
2018 Nova Scotia 20 42 18 13 7 0 0 61 21 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 52 17 4 4 0 4 73 9 23

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 35 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 30 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 410
2022 British Columbia 34 34 15 9 7 1 0 69 16 110
2022 Alberta 49 34 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 57 12 9 12 11 0 0 69 23 25
2022 Manitoba 45 36 6 6 7 0 0 81 13 45
2022 New Brunswick 51 31 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 200
2022 Nova Scotia 54 29 8 6 4 0 0 83 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 56 21 15 3 6 0 0 77 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 28 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 40 38 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 2940
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 10 5 6 0 0 78 11 276
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 17 5 2 0 0 76 7 326
2020 British Columbia 34 34 15 15 3 0 0 68 18 104
2020 Alberta 40 37 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 69
2020 Saskatchewan 31 33 9 13 14 0 0 63 27 21
2020 Manitoba 53 25 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 37
2020 New Brunswick 47 38 5 7 1 1 0 86 8 142
2020 Nova Scotia 36 34 18 9 3 0 0 70 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 41 8 8 8 0 0 76 16 36
2019 National Capital Region 33 39 14 9 5 0 0 73 13 2672
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 31 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 238
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 41 20 8 5 0 0 68 12 301
2019 British Columbia 32 32 22 9 5 0 0 65 14 82
2019 Alberta 24 38 12 21 5 0 0 62 26 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 44 0 26 7 0 0 66 34 14
2019 Manitoba 27 43 10 11 8 0 0 70 19 47
2019 New Brunswick 38 36 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 129
2019 Nova Scotia 22 41 12 15 10 0 0 63 24 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 33 15 15 3 0 0 67 18 32
2018 National Capital Region 29 35 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 2038
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 12 11 9 0 1 68 20 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 38 23 14 6 0 0 57 20 216
2018 British Columbia 22 37 18 12 10 0 0 60 22 75
2018 Alberta 30 29 19 5 18 0 0 59 23 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 21 14 7 14 0 0 64 21 14
2018 Manitoba 22 39 20 16 4 0 0 61 19 26
2018 New Brunswick 30 32 19 10 9 0 0 62 19 84
2018 Nova Scotia 19 37 12 13 20 0 0 56 32 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 42 25 4 4 0 0 67 8 24

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 39 14 7 4 4 1 74 11 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 31 13 7 4 4 0 75 11 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 19 5 3 3 0 72 8 410
2022 British Columbia 24 38 20 10 5 2 0 64 16 110
2022 Alberta 39 32 10 10 4 4 1 75 14 100
2022 Saskatchewan 42 44 11 0 4 0 0 86 4 25
2022 Manitoba 24 45 19 12 0 0 0 69 12 45
2022 New Brunswick 46 34 10 6 2 2 0 82 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 34 43 6 9 5 3 0 80 14 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 31 13 7 8 6 0 70 15 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 42 12 3 0 0 0 84 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 28 41 16 7 3 4 0 73 10 2965
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 17 5 7 4 0 70 13 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 21 10 3 3 1 65 13 325
2020 British Columbia 15 43 21 12 4 5 0 62 17 104
2020 Alberta 31 42 13 3 6 5 0 77 9 70
2020 Saskatchewan 23 35 19 9 9 5 0 61 20 21
2020 Manitoba 30 36 26 8 0 0 0 65 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 32 43 16 4 3 3 0 77 7 141
2020 Nova Scotia 19 38 23 12 5 1 2 59 18 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 47 13 0 8 10 0 76 9 37
2019 National Capital Region 24 38 20 9 4 4 0 65 14 2712
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 19 6 5 4 0 68 12 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 38 27 7 5 5 1 59 13 306
2019 British Columbia 19 32 25 16 3 6 0 53 20 84
2019 Alberta 21 41 19 6 13 0 0 62 18 65
2019 Saskatchewan 15 41 15 22 7 0 0 56 30 14
2019 Manitoba 16 38 28 6 6 5 0 57 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 25 47 17 9 2 2 0 72 11 131
2019 Nova Scotia 21 41 18 16 3 2 0 63 19 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 47 16 9 0 0 3 74 10 31
2018 National Capital Region 20 36 23 11 7 3 0 58 18 2045
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 21 10 10 4 0 57 20 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 35 10 5 8 0 46 16 216
2018 British Columbia 21 32 22 12 10 3 0 54 23 75
2018 Alberta 27 29 14 12 13 5 0 59 26 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 50 14 0 7 7 0 77 8 14
2018 Manitoba 8 55 22 4 4 8 0 68 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 22 40 29 5 3 1 0 63 8 85
2018 Nova Scotia 15 30 33 12 7 3 0 46 20 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 29 33 4 8 8 0 50 14 24

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 28 8 5 5 0 0 83 9 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 24 7 2 4 1 1 87 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 30 7 3 3 0 2 86 7 410
2022 British Columbia 51 32 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 110
2022 Alberta 63 25 6 2 5 0 0 87 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 54 32 0 3 11 0 0 86 14 25
2022 Manitoba 66 20 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 45
2022 New Brunswick 65 25 4 4 1 0 0 90 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 51 33 4 1 11 0 0 84 12 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 62 24 6 3 6 0 0 86 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 52 28 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 2966
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 25 10 6 4 1 0 81 10 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 33 11 3 2 0 2 84 5 328
2020 British Columbia 46 39 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 103
2020 Alberta 52 30 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 40 33 5 9 14 0 0 73 23 21
2020 Manitoba 65 13 16 3 3 0 0 79 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 69 22 3 3 3 0 0 92 6 140
2020 Nova Scotia 54 30 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 41 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 51 30 8 6 5 0 0 81 10 2711
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 28 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 12 4 3 0 1 82 6 305
2019 British Columbia 50 30 12 5 3 1 0 81 7 84
2019 Alberta 43 31 8 10 6 2 0 75 17 65
2019 Saskatchewan 56 30 0 0 15 0 0 85 15 14
2019 Manitoba 46 37 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 59 27 5 7 2 0 0 86 8 130
2019 Nova Scotia 42 37 6 7 5 2 0 81 13 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 30 6 9 6 0 0 79 15 32
2018 National Capital Region 47 32 9 6 5 0 0 79 11 2035
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 27 8 6 5 0 0 81 10 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 214
2018 British Columbia 48 30 15 3 4 0 0 78 7 75
2018 Alberta 45 22 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 41
2018 Saskatchewan 14 57 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 14
2018 Manitoba 46 16 23 11 4 0 0 62 15 26
2018 New Brunswick 44 31 13 5 6 0 1 76 11 85
2018 Nova Scotia 40 38 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 35 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 23

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 32 13 7 4 0 0 75 12 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 33 13 5 1 0 1 80 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 36 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 410
2022 British Columbia 29 42 18 5 3 1 1 73 8 110
2022 Alberta 47 33 13 4 2 0 0 80 6 100
2022 Saskatchewan 43 24 11 8 14 0 0 67 22 25
2022 Manitoba 44 40 11 2 2 0 2 86 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 52 29 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 44 31 13 4 6 1 0 76 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 29 24 0 2 0 0 74 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 48 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 37 32 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 12 6 6 1 1 75 13 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 326
2020 British Columbia 30 40 18 8 2 0 2 71 11 103
2020 Alberta 37 40 14 4 4 0 1 78 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 37 25 20 9 10 0 0 62 19 20
2020 Manitoba 39 41 14 6 0 0 0 81 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 45 28 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 142
2020 Nova Scotia 42 24 21 9 3 0 2 67 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 28 13 11 8 0 0 69 18 37
2019 National Capital Region 36 34 16 8 5 0 0 70 13 2703
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 10 6 3 0 1 81 8 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 305
2019 British Columbia 29 38 18 8 4 1 1 69 12 83
2019 Alberta 28 40 10 6 14 0 2 69 21 62
2019 Saskatchewan 15 52 15 11 7 0 0 66 19 14
2019 Manitoba 37 46 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 34 33 21 6 5 0 1 68 11 129
2019 Nova Scotia 32 38 13 14 2 0 2 71 16 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 27 21 6 10 0 0 63 16 32
2018 National Capital Region 34 33 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 2051
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 29 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 16 6 2 0 1 75 9 217
2018 British Columbia 37 39 11 5 4 1 2 79 10 74
2018 Alberta 35 33 10 7 10 2 2 72 18 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 50 7 21 0 0 0 71 21 14
2018 Manitoba 18 31 43 4 4 0 0 49 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 38 30 10 13 6 4 0 70 20 83
2018 Nova Scotia 34 27 22 7 9 0 0 61 17 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 38 17 8 4 0 0 71 13 24

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 70 19 4 1 2 2 1 92 3 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 18 5 2 2 2 1 90 4 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 25 5 1 2 2 2 92 4 410
2022 British Columbia 58 26 6 2 2 3 3 90 4 110
2022 Alberta 76 11 7 2 1 2 1 89 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 78 17 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 25
2022 Manitoba 76 15 4 0 0 5 0 96 0 45
2022 New Brunswick 79 15 4 0 0 1 1 95 1 200
2022 Nova Scotia 69 17 4 1 2 4 2 92 4 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 81 11 4 0 3 0 0 92 3 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 31 29 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 34 37 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 28 410
2022 British Columbia 45 26 28 110
2022 Alberta 28 36 36 100
2022 Saskatchewan 19 61 20 25
2022 Manitoba 20 45 35 45
2022 New Brunswick 33 41 26 200
2022 Nova Scotia 25 34 40 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 23 30 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 51 34 15
2020 National Capital Region 27 36 37 2973
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 38 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 41 36 328
2020 British Columbia 22 34 44 104
2020 Alberta 15 45 39 71
2020 Saskatchewan 23 42 35 21
2020 Manitoba 21 44 35 38
2020 New Brunswick 18 41 40 141
2020 Nova Scotia 14 43 43 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 48 27 37
2019 National Capital Region 32 31 37 2720
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 40 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 38 306
2019 British Columbia 20 39 40 83
2019 Alberta 22 37 41 65
2019 Saskatchewan 19 37 44 14
2019 Manitoba 20 32 48 49
2019 New Brunswick 19 44 37 131
2019 Nova Scotia 23 26 51 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 30 42 32
2018 National Capital Region 33 29 38 2058
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 44 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 37 215
2018 British Columbia 17 37 46 75
2018 Alberta 20 37 43 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 36 29 14
2018 Manitoba 18 47 35 26
2018 New Brunswick 14 43 44 84
2018 Nova Scotia 21 28 51 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 33 33 24

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 41 25 5 5 8 1130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 15 4 7 14 90
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 46 19 6 7 5 150
2022 British Columbia 20 42 18 10 4 6 50
2022 Alberta 27 39 10 4 9 10 25
2022 New Brunswick 15 61 18 5 0 2 70
2022 Nova Scotia 20 37 23 0 7 13 25
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 24 20 12 20 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 13 37 39 2 3 5 827
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 29 2 3 9 65
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 22 0 5 3 74
2020 British Columbia 38 27 26 0 4 4 23
2020 Alberta 27 47 0 0 9 16 11
2020 New Brunswick 23 47 16 0 6 7 27
2020 Nova Scotia 38 42 19 0 0 0 10
2019 National Capital Region 13 32 40 4 6 5 871
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 40 4 10 6 51
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 22 1 11 0 73
2019 British Columbia 30 30 25 0 10 6 16
2019 Alberta 29 20 20 7 23 0 14
2019 Manitoba 30 30 40 0 0 0 10
2019 New Brunswick 8 52 28 8 0 4 25
2019 Nova Scotia 43 28 18 0 11 0 14
2018 National Capital Region 12 29 45 4 4 6 691
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 34 0 0 9 37
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 17 4 2 0 49
2018 British Columbia 15 23 48 0 14 0 12
2018 New Brunswick 27 44 13 0 16 0 11
2018 Nova Scotia 32 9 39 20 0 0 11
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 36 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 30 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 42 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 410
2022 British Columbia 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 76 11 110
2022 Alberta 45 36 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 48 44 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2022 Manitoba 47 39 7 2 4 0 0 87 6 45
2022 New Brunswick 54 34 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 200
2022 Nova Scotia 53 31 5 5 3 2 0 86 8 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 50 31 14 2 2 0 0 81 4 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 36 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 48 36 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 2949
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 32 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 15 5 1 0 0 79 6 327
2020 British Columbia 40 42 15 4 0 0 0 82 4 103
2020 Alberta 49 37 4 4 6 0 0 85 10 70
2020 Saskatchewan 35 41 5 9 9 0 0 77 19 21
2020 Manitoba 57 24 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 55 31 7 6 1 1 0 86 7 140
2020 Nova Scotia 46 38 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 50 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 37
2019 National Capital Region 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 2707
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 302
2019 British Columbia 32 41 18 7 1 0 0 74 9 84
2019 Alberta 32 41 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 65
2019 Saskatchewan 36 32 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 13
2019 Manitoba 38 39 12 2 8 0 0 78 10 49
2019 New Brunswick 39 40 8 11 2 0 0 79 13 130
2019 Nova Scotia 36 36 8 11 10 0 0 72 20 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 33 15 12 0 0 0 73 12 32
2018 National Capital Region 38 39 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 2041
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 13 3 5 1 0 79 8 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 48 14 7 3 0 0 75 10 217
2018 British Columbia 45 44 8 1 1 1 0 89 3 75
2018 Alberta 37 34 14 0 15 0 0 71 15 42
2018 Saskatchewan 50 36 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 14
2018 Manitoba 27 42 19 8 4 0 0 69 12 26
2018 New Brunswick 36 38 16 4 5 1 0 76 9 84
2018 Nova Scotia 32 38 9 15 4 2 0 71 19 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 42 17 4 4 0 0 75 8 24

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 43 13 7 4 1 0 75 12 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 13 11 2 1 0 73 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 49 18 5 1 2 0 75 6 410
2022 British Columbia 22 37 21 13 7 0 0 59 20 110
2022 Alberta 40 38 10 8 2 1 0 79 10 100
2022 Saskatchewan 46 42 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 25
2022 Manitoba 17 49 23 7 2 2 0 67 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 38 39 12 6 3 1 0 78 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 30 42 14 8 4 2 0 73 12 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 51 18 2 6 0 0 74 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 41 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 34 41 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 2972
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 16 8 4 2 0 72 12 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 43 20 4 2 1 0 73 7 328
2020 British Columbia 23 36 27 12 0 2 0 60 12 104
2020 Alberta 26 44 14 11 4 0 0 70 16 71
2020 Saskatchewan 32 37 12 0 14 5 0 73 15 21
2020 Manitoba 34 40 18 0 8 0 0 74 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 31 48 12 5 1 3 0 81 7 142
2020 Nova Scotia 26 34 27 3 9 1 0 60 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 48 15 5 5 3 0 73 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 29 41 17 8 3 1 0 71 12 2717
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 18 8 3 1 0 70 12 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 40 24 7 4 2 0 65 11 306
2019 British Columbia 22 46 15 11 4 1 0 69 16 84
2019 Alberta 20 41 11 18 10 0 0 61 28 65
2019 Saskatchewan 15 56 15 7 7 0 0 70 15 14
2019 Manitoba 16 52 18 10 4 0 0 68 14 49
2019 New Brunswick 30 40 20 7 3 1 0 70 10 131
2019 Nova Scotia 14 48 19 16 0 2 0 64 16 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 54 24 3 3 0 0 70 6 32
2018 National Capital Region 19 39 22 13 6 1 0 59 19 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 37 20 10 7 2 0 63 16 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 41 31 11 4 1 0 53 15 217
2018 British Columbia 21 37 19 13 9 1 0 59 23 74
2018 Alberta 23 28 17 14 13 5 0 54 28 42
2018 Saskatchewan 15 39 23 8 15 0 0 54 23 13
2018 Manitoba 8 47 27 6 12 0 0 55 18 26
2018 New Brunswick 16 52 23 4 5 0 0 68 9 84
2018 Nova Scotia 6 38 30 18 7 0 0 45 26 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 54 17 4 13 0 0 67 17 24

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 22 35 18 10 1 2 30 34 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 32 28 10 1 3 39 28 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 38 17 13 1 3 31 30 410
2022 British Columbia 13 24 36 18 6 0 3 25 38 110
2022 Alberta 10 19 28 23 17 1 1 41 30 100
2022 Saskatchewan 15 22 18 30 16 0 0 45 36 25
2022 Manitoba 12 28 33 24 2 0 3 26 40 45
2022 New Brunswick 6 23 33 22 11 2 2 35 30 200
2022 Nova Scotia 8 20 29 26 14 4 0 41 28 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 24 22 27 17 0 5 47 30 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 23 30 27 14 0 5 44 25 15
2020 National Capital Region 12 25 35 18 8 1 1 27 37 2976
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 32 20 11 1 0 31 37 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 30 35 21 4 1 1 26 39 328
2020 British Columbia 7 30 35 23 4 0 0 27 37 104
2020 Alberta 8 20 39 20 13 0 0 33 28 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 19 37 9 17 0 0 26 37 21
2020 Manitoba 6 22 56 8 6 3 0 14 28 37
2020 New Brunswick 14 21 38 17 10 0 1 27 35 141
2020 Nova Scotia 8 20 35 25 9 0 2 35 29 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 41 36 4 5 0 0 9 55 37
2019 National Capital Region 15 30 34 14 6 1 1 20 45 2717
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 19 39 20 9 0 1 30 31 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 42 17 5 1 1 22 35 306
2019 British Columbia 6 32 37 20 3 2 0 23 39 84
2019 Alberta 19 34 24 17 6 0 1 22 53 65
2019 Saskatchewan 30 22 19 22 7 0 0 30 52 14
2019 Manitoba 14 22 46 14 0 3 0 15 38 49
2019 New Brunswick 14 27 33 16 9 0 1 25 42 130
2019 Nova Scotia 11 24 38 22 5 0 0 27 35 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 18 53 17 3 0 0 20 27 32
2018 National Capital Region 17 30 34 13 5 1 1 18 48 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 34 21 6 1 1 28 37 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 38 35 11 4 0 1 15 49 215
2018 British Columbia 8 23 48 16 1 1 3 18 32 74
2018 Alberta 12 45 25 9 5 5 0 14 59 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 14 43 14 0 0 0 14 43 14
2018 Manitoba 16 30 43 12 0 0 0 12 45 26
2018 New Brunswick 16 20 50 10 2 2 0 13 36 85
2018 Nova Scotia 9 26 51 11 3 0 0 13 35 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 8 46 37 4 0 0 42 13 24

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 27 29 14 9 1 3 23 47 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 25 28 16 10 1 5 28 42 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 25 13 9 1 3 23 51 410
2022 British Columbia 27 26 37 4 5 1 1 9 54 110
2022 Alberta 18 23 29 14 12 2 2 27 43 100
2022 Saskatchewan 16 38 38 8 0 0 0 8 54 25
2022 Manitoba 21 25 36 8 6 2 2 15 47 45
2022 New Brunswick 14 27 35 15 4 2 3 20 43 200
2022 Nova Scotia 18 25 29 17 9 2 0 26 44 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 15 46 4 12 0 5 17 35 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 19 31 26 0 0 5 27 40 15
2020 National Capital Region 18 25 31 15 8 1 2 23 45 2966
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 36 14 9 2 1 24 39 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 29 13 5 2 2 19 51 327
2020 British Columbia 24 37 27 7 4 1 0 10 62 104
2020 Alberta 21 29 21 14 11 3 0 26 52 71
2020 Saskatchewan 32 23 31 9 5 0 0 14 55 21
2020 Manitoba 17 25 33 18 8 0 0 26 41 37
2020 New Brunswick 21 24 29 15 10 1 1 25 46 141
2020 Nova Scotia 27 17 34 9 10 0 2 20 45 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 49 23 9 3 0 2 12 65 37
2019 National Capital Region 25 29 26 11 6 2 1 17 55 2713
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 26 27 13 7 2 1 20 52 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 36 20 10 5 2 1 15 64 305
2019 British Columbia 25 35 29 8 2 1 0 10 60 84
2019 Alberta 31 34 20 10 0 2 3 11 68 64
2019 Saskatchewan 52 34 7 7 0 0 0 7 85 14
2019 Manitoba 20 33 31 6 2 7 0 9 58 48
2019 New Brunswick 26 27 25 17 5 0 1 22 53 130
2019 Nova Scotia 36 29 19 11 4 0 0 15 65 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 35 25 19 3 0 0 22 53 32
2018 National Capital Region 29 30 24 10 4 2 1 14 61 2042
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 21 29 13 5 0 3 19 51 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 34 17 7 2 2 1 10 73 213
2018 British Columbia 21 32 32 12 3 0 1 14 53 75
2018 Alberta 24 38 26 7 2 2 0 10 64 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 29 21 7 0 0 0 7 72 14
2018 Manitoba 31 35 19 10 4 0 0 14 66 26
2018 New Brunswick 28 27 21 18 4 2 0 22 56 85
2018 Nova Scotia 40 28 25 4 0 2 0 4 70 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 21 38 17 4 0 0 21 42 24

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 15 30 26 16 1 2 43 25 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 11 23 34 21 1 4 58 18 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 32 24 16 2 4 42 24 410
2022 British Columbia 6 11 42 25 13 1 2 39 18 110
2022 Alberta 4 7 30 29 26 3 1 57 11 100
2022 Saskatchewan 18 9 20 32 22 0 0 54 27 25
2022 Manitoba 4 14 35 25 17 0 5 44 19 45
2022 New Brunswick 5 10 26 37 17 2 2 56 16 200
2022 Nova Scotia 6 13 24 33 23 0 0 57 19 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 9 14 37 26 0 5 66 19 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 0 34 37 20 0 5 61 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 11 18 33 24 13 1 1 37 29 2961
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 14 28 24 20 1 1 45 26 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 33 26 12 0 1 39 28 327
2020 British Columbia 7 16 31 37 9 0 0 46 23 104
2020 Alberta 4 9 31 37 16 1 0 55 14 71
2020 Saskatchewan 18 9 37 14 21 0 0 35 27 21
2020 Manitoba 6 6 42 35 11 0 0 46 11 36
2020 New Brunswick 9 13 29 30 17 0 1 48 22 141
2020 Nova Scotia 9 12 41 21 16 0 1 37 21 65
2020 Prince Edward Island 5 18 42 22 11 0 2 33 24 37
2019 National Capital Region 13 20 31 22 11 1 1 34 35 2704
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 13 29 28 18 2 1 48 23 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 38 21 10 1 1 32 29 305
2019 British Columbia 2 14 43 32 8 1 0 40 17 84
2019 Alberta 11 19 31 27 9 2 3 37 31 65
2019 Saskatchewan 30 15 30 26 0 0 0 26 44 14
2019 Manitoba 8 10 44 18 12 5 2 32 20 49
2019 New Brunswick 8 20 30 26 15 0 1 41 29 129
2019 Nova Scotia 7 16 28 38 11 0 0 48 24 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 9 46 42 3 0 0 45 9 32
2018 National Capital Region 15 21 32 21 8 1 1 30 37 2037
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 29 27 14 1 2 42 28 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 26 35 17 7 2 2 25 38 213
2018 British Columbia 4 15 35 37 5 1 3 44 20 74
2018 Alberta 10 19 34 21 11 5 0 34 30 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 7 64 14 0 0 0 14 21 14
2018 Manitoba 8 19 47 16 6 0 4 23 28 26
2018 New Brunswick 8 24 29 23 9 5 1 34 34 85
2018 Nova Scotia 10 8 43 28 10 2 0 38 18 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 13 33 42 4 0 0 46 21 24

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 19 28 20 16 1 3 38 33 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 15 20 28 20 2 5 51 27 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 26 21 18 1 6 43 29 405
2022 British Columbia 13 15 45 14 7 2 2 23 30 110
2022 Alberta 7 12 27 24 27 0 4 52 20 100
2022 Saskatchewan 24 12 28 13 23 0 0 36 36 20
2022 Manitoba 9 24 24 22 13 0 9 39 36 45
2022 New Brunswick 10 17 23 27 16 2 5 47 29 200
2022 Nova Scotia 13 16 20 30 18 3 1 49 29 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 12 19 22 32 2 9 61 18 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 12 20 45 14 0 5 63 16 15
2020 National Capital Region 15 21 27 21 13 1 2 35 37 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 13 29 26 15 1 1 42 29 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 24 28 13 1 2 42 33 328
2020 British Columbia 12 23 37 17 8 1 2 25 37 104
2020 Alberta 10 17 34 22 18 0 0 39 27 69
2020 Saskatchewan 27 14 23 31 5 0 0 35 41 21
2020 Manitoba 17 25 30 12 13 0 3 26 42 37
2020 New Brunswick 13 15 29 26 15 1 2 42 28 142
2020 Nova Scotia 11 25 26 23 16 0 0 39 35 65
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 24 34 17 11 0 2 28 37 37
2019 National Capital Region 18 23 27 19 10 1 2 30 42 2713
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 18 31 19 14 1 3 34 33 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 20 31 21 10 1 3 31 36 306
2019 British Columbia 8 24 39 22 5 2 0 27 33 84
2019 Alberta 21 23 26 18 7 0 4 26 46 65
2019 Saskatchewan 48 15 15 22 0 0 0 22 63 14
2019 Manitoba 18 27 33 8 6 2 5 16 49 48
2019 New Brunswick 14 20 32 18 13 2 1 32 35 130
2019 Nova Scotia 15 24 32 18 9 0 3 28 40 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 3 24 33 21 18 0 0 39 27 32
2018 National Capital Region 21 26 27 16 7 1 1 24 49 2046
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 22 27 17 10 2 3 29 43 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 29 15 4 2 4 21 48 214
2018 British Columbia 12 33 30 21 3 0 1 24 46 75
2018 Alberta 27 30 17 10 11 5 0 22 59 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 21 29 14 0 0 0 14 57 14
2018 Manitoba 19 28 43 4 3 0 4 7 49 26
2018 New Brunswick 22 20 29 15 7 6 2 23 45 85
2018 Nova Scotia 21 23 34 11 8 2 0 19 46 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 17 42 21 13 0 0 33 25 24

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 16 27 22 18 4 5 43 28 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 11 23 24 22 4 8 53 21 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 17 24 22 16 4 5 42 32 410
2022 British Columbia 10 15 37 16 13 6 2 32 27 110
2022 Alberta 6 7 15 25 36 4 7 69 15 100
2022 Saskatchewan 11 4 26 29 25 5 0 57 16 25
2022 Manitoba 2 11 31 20 25 8 3 50 15 45
2022 New Brunswick 8 16 26 22 17 2 8 44 27 200
2022 Nova Scotia 9 9 22 26 26 5 2 56 19 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 14 20 13 40 0 5 56 23 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 10 11 34 24 10 5 69 18 15
2020 National Capital Region 9 15 26 28 17 3 3 47 26 2952
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 12 22 28 22 4 2 53 24 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 17 27 25 15 4 3 42 29 327
2020 British Columbia 8 17 27 32 13 2 2 46 26 104
2020 Alberta 6 7 27 24 31 4 1 58 14 70
2020 Saskatchewan 19 5 23 37 17 0 0 54 23 21
2020 Manitoba 6 8 17 48 22 0 0 70 14 37
2020 New Brunswick 7 10 31 29 19 4 1 50 18 140
2020 Nova Scotia 5 9 31 34 18 3 0 54 14 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 10 12 43 27 8 0 0 35 22 37
2019 National Capital Region 14 20 28 20 13 3 2 35 35 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 14 26 22 21 4 5 47 25 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 24 19 22 13 4 2 38 42 303
2019 British Columbia 1 18 35 33 7 4 1 43 20 83
2019 Alberta 12 25 20 25 16 0 1 41 38 64
2019 Saskatchewan 22 0 59 7 11 0 0 19 22 14
2019 Manitoba 6 24 34 18 10 5 2 30 33 49
2019 New Brunswick 14 18 24 24 18 1 1 43 33 129
2019 Nova Scotia 3 17 31 31 11 2 5 45 22 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 16 33 18 23 4 0 43 23 32
2018 National Capital Region 17 22 27 19 9 3 3 30 41 2034
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 23 18 19 3 7 41 33 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 22 30 19 7 3 2 28 41 214
2018 British Columbia 9 21 36 20 4 5 4 26 34 74
2018 Alberta 20 36 12 12 11 7 2 25 61 42
2018 Saskatchewan 7 36 14 28 14 0 0 43 43 14
2018 Manitoba 4 20 34 27 4 4 8 35 26 26
2018 New Brunswick 10 15 32 22 16 2 3 40 26 85
2018 Nova Scotia 8 13 29 36 9 2 3 47 22 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 13 38 33 13 0 0 46 17 24

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 23 30 14 12 2 2 26 43 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 19 27 19 12 1 4 32 40 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 29 13 11 3 2 26 44 410
2022 British Columbia 35 23 32 8 3 0 0 10 58 110
2022 Alberta 21 19 33 12 10 4 1 23 42 100
2022 Saskatchewan 18 31 29 16 6 0 0 22 49 25
2022 Manitoba 17 32 37 3 7 0 4 11 51 45
2022 New Brunswick 17 25 31 14 9 3 2 24 44 200
2022 Nova Scotia 21 18 36 8 14 2 1 23 40 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 20 20 14 17 0 5 32 46 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 15 41 6 6 0 5 12 45 15
2020 National Capital Region 19 23 31 16 9 1 1 26 43 2969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 20 31 16 11 2 1 28 39 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 26 15 8 3 1 24 49 327
2020 British Columbia 30 32 28 6 3 0 1 9 63 104
2020 Alberta 23 21 26 19 8 2 0 28 45 71
2020 Saskatchewan 28 18 49 5 0 0 0 5 46 21
2020 Manitoba 22 22 32 14 8 3 0 22 45 37
2020 New Brunswick 22 29 25 16 6 1 1 23 52 141
2020 Nova Scotia 30 25 33 9 2 2 0 11 56 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 39 29 11 5 0 0 17 55 37
2019 National Capital Region 23 26 28 11 7 2 1 19 51 2713
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 22 30 10 11 3 2 22 47 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 28 12 7 2 1 20 52 305
2019 British Columbia 25 31 36 6 2 0 0 8 56 83
2019 Alberta 31 33 20 12 0 3 2 13 66 64
2019 Saskatchewan 44 41 0 7 7 0 0 15 85 14
2019 Manitoba 20 29 29 10 4 7 0 15 54 48
2019 New Brunswick 29 30 23 11 6 0 1 17 60 130
2019 Nova Scotia 36 29 18 14 2 2 0 16 66 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 27 33 12 3 0 4 16 50 32
2018 National Capital Region 28 26 28 11 4 2 1 16 55 2048
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 25 22 14 9 2 4 24 53 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 26 11 3 2 1 14 59 215
2018 British Columbia 26 24 40 7 1 1 1 8 51 75
2018 Alberta 22 46 14 9 5 5 0 14 71 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 43 0 14 0 0 0 14 86 14
2018 Manitoba 27 27 38 0 4 0 4 4 57 26
2018 New Brunswick 20 30 31 12 5 2 0 17 51 85
2018 Nova Scotia 43 30 21 4 0 2 0 4 74 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 25 29 21 4 0 0 25 46 24

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 5 21 36 31 1 3 70 8 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 5 27 31 29 1 5 64 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 5 22 39 26 2 4 69 8 410
2022 British Columbia 3 6 29 41 16 4 1 61 9 110
2022 Alberta 1 8 23 41 25 1 1 68 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 4 4 32 36 24 0 0 60 8 25
2022 Manitoba 2 7 23 33 30 0 6 66 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 2 9 24 34 26 2 3 63 12 200
2022 Nova Scotia 0 6 23 39 32 1 0 71 6 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 4 9 34 46 0 5 84 7 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 0 30 29 36 0 5 69 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 2 8 28 38 22 1 1 61 11 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 7 27 35 25 1 1 62 10 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 6 27 41 21 1 1 64 9 328
2020 British Columbia 1 13 30 42 12 0 2 55 14 104
2020 Alberta 4 7 33 32 23 0 1 55 12 71
2020 Saskatchewan 5 0 40 46 9 0 0 55 5 21
2020 Manitoba 14 3 23 41 19 0 0 61 17 37
2020 New Brunswick 5 12 29 34 18 0 1 53 18 142
2020 Nova Scotia 3 6 46 31 13 0 0 44 9 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 6 33 42 16 3 0 60 7 37
2019 National Capital Region 6 12 34 28 17 1 2 47 19 2718
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 11 31 27 22 0 2 50 18 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 14 33 28 18 1 1 47 19 306
2019 British Columbia 2 13 32 40 8 1 4 50 16 83
2019 Alberta 4 14 32 38 10 0 2 49 18 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 22 7 48 0 0 0 48 44 14
2019 Manitoba 0 12 34 28 20 5 0 51 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 11 15 28 29 16 0 1 46 26 130
2019 Nova Scotia 3 15 39 29 12 0 2 42 18 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 18 31 32 15 0 4 49 19 32

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 35 18 16 9 2 0 56 26 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 17 13 7 3 0 62 20 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 25 12 5 3 0 57 17 410
2022 British Columbia 12 33 23 17 14 1 0 45 31 110
2022 Alberta 25 38 14 12 9 2 0 64 22 100
2022 Saskatchewan 33 40 16 0 11 0 0 73 11 25
2022 Manitoba 12 37 26 9 13 3 0 51 23 45
2022 New Brunswick 28 36 14 14 5 4 0 66 19 200
2022 Nova Scotia 21 30 15 23 9 1 0 51 33 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 42 20 10 6 2 0 63 16 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 35 13 8 0 0 0 78 8 15
2020 National Capital Region 20 36 21 13 6 2 0 58 20 2956
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 17 13 10 2 0 59 23 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 22 13 5 2 0 59 18 325
2020 British Columbia 12 35 33 14 6 1 0 47 20 103
2020 Alberta 17 46 12 9 12 4 0 65 22 71
2020 Saskatchewan 21 37 9 9 18 5 0 62 29 21
2020 Manitoba 19 39 18 13 8 3 0 59 22 38
2020 New Brunswick 20 43 18 11 6 1 0 64 18 140
2020 Nova Scotia 13 25 30 16 12 4 0 40 30 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 27 25 18 13 3 0 43 32 37
2019 National Capital Region 14 31 23 20 9 2 0 46 30 2701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 23 23 17 11 1 0 48 29 239
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 29 17 7 4 0 44 25 305
2019 British Columbia 11 19 32 30 7 1 0 30 38 84
2019 Alberta 14 20 22 31 13 1 0 34 44 65
2019 Saskatchewan 0 30 19 22 22 7 0 32 48 14
2019 Manitoba 14 29 28 12 15 2 0 44 28 48
2019 New Brunswick 18 31 20 23 9 0 0 48 32 129
2019 Nova Scotia 9 27 28 24 11 2 0 37 35 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 40 35 9 9 0 0 47 18 32

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 61 25 6 4 3 1 0 86 7 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 20 9 3 4 0 1 84 7 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 30 6 2 2 0 0 91 4 410
2022 British Columbia 55 26 6 8 3 2 1 83 11 110
2022 Alberta 60 21 9 2 2 3 2 86 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 74 6 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 25
2022 Manitoba 58 20 9 6 5 3 0 80 11 45
2022 New Brunswick 74 21 2 2 1 1 0 95 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 64 20 5 7 2 2 0 86 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 20 7 2 10 0 0 81 12 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 86 11 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 56 25 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 2962
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 27 7 5 7 2 0 81 12 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 26 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 325
2020 British Columbia 46 29 13 4 4 4 1 78 8 104
2020 Alberta 59 26 5 4 6 0 0 85 10 71
2020 Saskatchewan 41 29 10 10 5 5 0 74 15 20
2020 Manitoba 56 25 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 37
2020 New Brunswick 72 17 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 141
2020 Nova Scotia 47 32 8 4 5 3 0 82 10 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 25 7 8 2 8 0 81 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 53 26 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 2712
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 21 10 3 6 1 1 81 9 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 36 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 306
2019 British Columbia 58 19 8 8 6 0 0 77 14 83
2019 Alberta 55 20 12 3 9 0 0 75 12 64
2019 Saskatchewan 41 22 22 7 7 0 0 63 15 14
2019 Manitoba 63 18 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 48
2019 New Brunswick 64 19 9 6 1 1 0 84 7 129
2019 Nova Scotia 51 23 12 7 3 3 0 76 11 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 12 9 6 6 3 0 78 13 32
2018 National Capital Region 46 31 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 9 10 5 1 0 76 15 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 10 3 1 2 1 85 5 217
2018 British Columbia 52 24 10 9 4 1 0 76 14 75
2018 Alberta 47 19 15 9 5 5 0 69 15 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 36 7 14 0 7 0 77 15 14
2018 Manitoba 45 28 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 25
2018 New Brunswick 45 29 12 9 2 2 0 76 12 84
2018 Nova Scotia 43 28 14 5 7 2 0 73 13 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 46 33 4 8 0 8 0 86 9 24

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 25 5 4 2 0 0 90 6 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 22 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 33 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 410
2022 British Columbia 57 34 4 2 3 1 0 91 5 110
2022 Alberta 63 27 4 3 2 0 0 90 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 80 16 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2022 Manitoba 63 28 2 4 2 0 0 91 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 72 23 3 1 0 0 0 95 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 74 19 1 2 3 0 0 94 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 69 19 6 2 3 0 0 88 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 60 27 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 2944
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 29 2 4 4 1 0 90 7 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 30 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 324
2020 British Columbia 56 32 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 103
2020 Alberta 66 24 4 4 0 1 1 92 4 71
2020 Saskatchewan 63 23 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 21
2020 Manitoba 67 19 8 0 6 0 0 86 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 69 23 2 4 1 1 0 93 4 141
2020 Nova Scotia 57 35 6 0 3 0 0 92 3 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 25 5 2 2 3 0 90 5 36
2019 National Capital Region 57 29 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 21 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 36 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 301
2019 British Columbia 60 31 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 82
2019 Alberta 65 27 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 64
2019 Saskatchewan 48 22 22 0 7 0 0 70 7 14
2019 Manitoba 72 20 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 49
2019 New Brunswick 64 24 6 5 0 1 0 88 5 129
2019 Nova Scotia 55 31 3 8 2 2 0 87 10 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 28 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 32
2018 National Capital Region 51 34 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 2045
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 28 6 7 4 1 0 84 11 163
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 40 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 216
2018 British Columbia 47 44 3 3 3 0 0 92 6 74
2018 Alberta 59 23 8 2 3 5 0 86 5 42
2018 Saskatchewan 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2018 Manitoba 48 36 4 4 4 4 0 88 8 25
2018 New Brunswick 54 34 7 4 0 1 0 89 4 85
2018 Nova Scotia 53 34 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 58 21 13 0 0 8 0 86 0 24

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 31 7 3 2 1 0 87 6 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 27 7 3 1 1 0 90 4 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 36 10 2 1 1 0 88 2 410
2022 British Columbia 50 33 11 2 1 3 0 85 3 110
2022 Alberta 57 28 8 4 1 2 0 86 6 100
2022 Saskatchewan 66 26 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2022 Manitoba 55 31 9 0 2 3 0 88 3 45
2022 New Brunswick 64 30 3 2 0 1 0 95 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 61 28 6 2 1 2 0 91 3 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 31 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 19 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 51 32 10 4 2 1 0 85 6 2943
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 9 3 3 1 0 84 6 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 34 8 3 1 1 1 88 3 320
2020 British Columbia 49 35 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 101
2020 Alberta 60 25 6 4 3 1 0 86 7 71
2020 Saskatchewan 49 23 9 9 5 5 0 75 15 21
2020 Manitoba 55 25 14 0 6 0 0 80 6 36
2020 New Brunswick 64 26 6 1 1 2 0 92 2 139
2020 Nova Scotia 51 29 17 1 0 2 0 82 1 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 30 5 5 3 5 0 87 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 50 33 10 4 3 1 0 84 6 2715
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 30 9 5 3 1 0 83 7 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 12 2 1 1 1 85 3 306
2019 British Columbia 48 28 14 6 1 2 1 78 8 83
2019 Alberta 55 27 5 9 2 3 0 84 11 64
2019 Saskatchewan 37 41 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 57 24 12 2 2 2 0 83 4 49
2019 New Brunswick 59 29 5 5 1 1 0 88 6 129
2019 Nova Scotia 45 24 19 3 3 6 0 74 6 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 21 15 0 3 7 0 81 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 43 38 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 2048
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 35 7 6 4 2 0 83 10 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 45 14 2 1 2 1 82 4 217
2018 British Columbia 39 41 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 75
2018 Alberta 45 28 12 0 8 7 0 79 9 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 57 7 0 0 7 0 92 0 14
2018 Manitoba 45 39 8 0 4 4 0 88 4 25
2018 New Brunswick 47 33 10 4 2 2 1 83 6 85
2018 Nova Scotia 35 49 9 2 2 2 0 86 4 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 46 33 12 0 0 8 0 87 0 24

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 33 12 4 3 2 1 80 8 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 8 5 3 3 1 84 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 42 10 3 2 2 0 83 6 410
2022 British Columbia 38 34 18 1 4 5 0 76 5 110
2022 Alberta 52 29 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 100
2022 Saskatchewan 46 32 7 0 7 9 0 85 7 25
2022 Manitoba 37 41 10 6 4 2 0 79 11 45
2022 New Brunswick 58 29 5 4 1 2 0 89 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 49 26 9 4 7 6 0 80 11 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 23 9 2 3 3 0 85 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 40 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 45 35 11 4 2 3 0 82 6 2953
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 14 5 4 3 1 77 9 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 41 10 3 2 4 0 84 5 325
2020 British Columbia 30 44 19 5 1 2 0 75 6 102
2020 Alberta 43 28 16 6 3 5 0 74 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 33 37 17 5 9 0 0 69 14 21
2020 Manitoba 42 43 13 0 0 3 0 87 0 38
2020 New Brunswick 55 34 8 1 0 2 0 90 1 139
2020 Nova Scotia 36 34 18 5 2 4 0 74 7 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 44 7 3 0 7 0 89 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 40 36 14 5 2 3 0 78 7 2701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 33 11 4 3 4 0 82 7 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 42 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 303
2019 British Columbia 37 34 22 4 4 0 0 71 7 83
2019 Alberta 36 36 18 3 3 3 0 75 6 65
2019 Saskatchewan 30 41 7 7 7 7 0 76 16 14
2019 Manitoba 40 35 20 0 4 0 0 76 4 49
2019 New Brunswick 51 34 9 2 1 2 0 87 3 130
2019 Nova Scotia 36 29 21 9 0 5 0 69 10 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 29 21 3 0 3 3 74 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 39 36 15 3 2 4 0 78 6 2034
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 12 5 4 8 0 77 10 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 20 2 1 5 0 75 4 217
2018 British Columbia 37 40 11 4 4 4 0 80 9 74
2018 Alberta 37 20 31 2 3 8 0 61 6 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 28 29 7 0 7 0 61 8 14
2018 Manitoba 24 43 30 0 4 0 0 66 4 26
2018 New Brunswick 42 36 16 0 0 5 0 83 0 85
2018 Nova Scotia 32 38 19 5 3 4 0 72 8 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 38 21 4 0 17 0 70 5 24

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 32 11 3 2 8 1 82 6 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 10 3 2 7 2 83 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 43 12 2 1 7 1 83 4 410
2022 British Columbia 31 32 16 3 3 13 2 74 7 110
2022 Alberta 42 30 16 0 2 9 1 80 2 100
2022 Saskatchewan 44 33 7 0 7 9 0 85 7 25
2022 Manitoba 39 35 14 2 0 10 0 82 2 45
2022 New Brunswick 51 30 8 2 1 9 0 88 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 46 23 12 7 1 11 1 77 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 67 21 6 2 0 5 0 92 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 30 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 45 31 13 3 1 5 1 82 5 2964
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 11 2 5 8 1 80 8 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 12 2 1 5 1 83 4 326
2020 British Columbia 33 41 19 2 0 3 3 78 2 104
2020 Alberta 45 22 14 6 1 9 2 76 8 70
2020 Saskatchewan 45 23 5 9 9 9 0 75 20 21
2020 Manitoba 50 37 10 0 0 3 0 89 0 38
2020 New Brunswick 54 32 7 1 1 6 0 91 2 142
2020 Nova Scotia 30 34 23 2 4 5 1 69 7 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 31 11 0 0 7 0 89 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 43 32 14 3 2 5 1 80 5 2704
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 15 1 1 7 0 81 3 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 18 2 1 6 0 77 4 306
2019 British Columbia 37 29 24 1 5 5 0 69 6 84
2019 Alberta 37 31 23 3 3 3 0 70 6 65
2019 Saskatchewan 34 22 15 7 7 15 0 65 17 14
2019 Manitoba 38 28 26 6 0 0 2 68 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 46 30 11 4 2 7 1 82 6 131
2019 Nova Scotia 38 33 18 2 0 10 0 78 2 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 39 18 0 0 6 3 80 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 37 32 17 4 2 6 1 74 7 2037
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 19 1 4 10 1 73 6 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 41 20 4 1 8 2 71 6 215
2018 British Columbia 35 37 13 1 3 10 0 80 5 74
2018 Alberta 34 24 24 2 3 12 0 67 6 42
2018 Saskatchewan 36 14 14 21 0 14 0 59 25 14
2018 Manitoba 31 39 22 8 0 0 0 70 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 35 27 25 0 2 12 0 70 2 85
2018 Nova Scotia 35 24 28 4 0 8 0 64 5 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 29 33 0 0 17 0 60 0 24

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 31 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 27 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 32 6 2 2 1 0 91 3 410
2022 British Columbia 48 36 8 4 4 1 0 84 8 110
2022 Alberta 60 30 4 2 5 0 0 90 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 53 25 9 6 8 0 0 77 14 25
2022 Manitoba 52 30 8 0 8 2 0 83 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 69 22 5 3 0 0 0 91 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 66 24 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 65 16 9 3 8 0 0 81 10 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 57 29 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 2955
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 27 7 6 3 0 1 84 9 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 31 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 325
2020 British Columbia 40 42 11 5 1 0 1 84 6 104
2020 Alberta 55 31 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 71
2020 Saskatchewan 53 23 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 21
2020 Manitoba 60 27 8 3 3 0 0 87 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 65 30 4 2 0 0 0 95 2 139
2020 Nova Scotia 48 33 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 41 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 48 34 10 4 2 1 0 83 6 2709
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 27 11 6 2 1 0 81 9 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 44 8 2 1 0 0 90 3 306
2019 British Columbia 37 39 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 84
2019 Alberta 41 35 13 3 8 0 0 76 11 65
2019 Saskatchewan 34 37 22 0 7 0 0 70 7 14
2019 Manitoba 42 37 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 49
2019 New Brunswick 60 23 15 2 0 0 0 83 2 131
2019 Nova Scotia 48 37 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 40 15 0 0 0 3 84 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 42 36 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 2036
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 26 14 4 4 2 0 77 9 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 49 15 3 1 0 0 81 4 216
2018 British Columbia 44 34 11 4 6 2 0 79 10 75
2018 Alberta 41 27 14 5 8 5 0 72 14 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 50 0 21 0 0 0 79 21 14
2018 Manitoba 24 57 12 4 4 0 0 81 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 54 26 16 2 1 1 0 80 4 84
2018 Nova Scotia 34 43 14 4 5 0 0 76 10 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 54 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 24

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 21 10 4 4 8 5 80 9 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 19 9 5 4 6 7 79 10 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 12 3 3 7 5 79 7 410
2022 British Columbia 43 22 11 5 2 11 6 78 8 110
2022 Alberta 53 16 9 2 3 10 6 83 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 54 18 5 3 7 8 5 83 11 25
2022 Manitoba 56 19 8 0 4 9 4 87 5 45
2022 New Brunswick 65 20 3 2 0 6 3 94 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 62 13 9 0 3 7 6 86 4 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 22 4 3 3 7 2 89 7 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 25 10 0 0 6 5 89 0 15

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 21 11 4 4 7 5 79 9 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 21 11 6 4 5 6 76 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 12 3 3 8 6 80 6 410
2022 British Columbia 44 24 11 2 3 9 7 81 6 110
2022 Alberta 50 19 9 4 3 9 6 81 8 100
2022 Saskatchewan 54 18 5 3 7 8 5 83 11 25
2022 Manitoba 48 25 12 0 4 7 4 82 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 66 19 3 1 1 7 3 94 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 58 16 11 2 2 5 6 83 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 56 23 6 6 0 7 2 86 7 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 29 5 3 0 6 5 90 4 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 23 14 4 2 18 2 75 8 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 19 12 5 1 18 3 77 7 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 24 16 3 2 18 2 74 6 410
2022 British Columbia 31 19 17 3 6 25 0 66 12 110
2022 Alberta 34 19 15 6 1 23 2 70 10 100
2022 Saskatchewan 37 21 21 0 4 12 5 70 5 25
2022 Manitoba 33 24 21 4 0 18 0 69 5 45
2022 New Brunswick 41 22 16 2 1 17 1 78 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 34 24 15 12 0 16 1 69 14 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 9 11 0 0 32 0 84 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 25 14 0 0 17 0 83 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 43 31 15 3 1 7 1 80 4 2970
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 14 2 2 8 1 79 5 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 12 2 2 9 1 82 4 327
2020 British Columbia 34 36 20 2 3 3 3 74 5 104
2020 Alberta 42 33 11 1 3 9 1 83 5 71
2020 Saskatchewan 49 14 14 5 5 14 0 73 11 21
2020 Manitoba 47 32 13 0 0 8 0 86 0 38
2020 New Brunswick 51 33 8 2 1 5 0 89 2 140
2020 Nova Scotia 39 35 20 1 1 3 1 77 3 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 37 14 0 0 5 0 85 0 37

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 26 9 4 3 7 4 82 8 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 22 6 6 6 5 6 81 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 31 7 3 2 5 3 86 6 410
2022 British Columbia 44 26 12 1 5 8 3 79 6 110
2022 Alberta 54 21 8 4 2 8 2 84 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 54 23 4 3 4 7 5 88 8 25
2022 Manitoba 54 13 13 2 4 15 0 78 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 57 30 5 2 0 4 2 93 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 60 23 6 3 4 3 2 87 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 25 4 0 3 5 4 91 4 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 30 7 0 0 0 10 92 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 50 27 10 4 3 4 2 82 8 2952
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 24 9 3 5 3 3 82 8 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 27 10 3 3 3 2 83 6 326
2020 British Columbia 40 31 14 9 2 2 3 74 11 104
2020 Alberta 46 29 10 3 4 5 2 81 8 70
2020 Saskatchewan 41 33 9 0 12 5 0 78 13 21
2020 Manitoba 45 31 13 0 3 8 0 83 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 57 26 11 2 1 2 1 86 2 141
2020 Nova Scotia 46 29 13 6 3 4 0 77 9 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 34 20 0 2 3 0 77 2 36

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 15 22 3 3 39 5 49 12 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 12 18 3 4 41 8 52 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 15 18 2 3 42 8 54 10 410
2022 British Columbia 10 12 20 4 7 42 5 42 21 110
2022 Alberta 10 11 20 2 3 46 7 46 11 100
2022 Saskatchewan 16 20 31 0 9 21 4 48 12 25
2022 Manitoba 5 11 18 2 7 53 3 38 20 45
2022 New Brunswick 14 12 18 2 3 39 12 54 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 8 10 28 5 6 38 3 32 20 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 17 10 12 2 4 45 10 61 13 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 19 15 0 7 48 5 52 15 15

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 2 11 13 33 34 0 12 70 45
2020 National Capital Region 2 7 29 21 26 16 0 11 55 56

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 29 13 5 4 7 6 74 11 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 23 11 5 5 7 5 76 11 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 14 4 2 7 9 76 8 410
2022 British Columbia 31 28 16 7 2 8 8 70 11 110
2022 Alberta 43 25 13 2 2 5 9 80 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 46 21 4 11 4 5 10 78 17 25
2022 Manitoba 31 39 10 2 7 10 2 79 10 45
2022 New Brunswick 40 23 13 2 1 10 11 81 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 42 24 12 2 4 9 8 78 8 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 31 14 3 2 6 8 79 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 19 13 3 0 6 5 81 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 33 30 17 6 4 6 5 70 11 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 18 5 7 5 4 67 13 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 13 6 2 7 9 76 9 325
2020 British Columbia 35 30 14 9 2 5 5 73 12 103
2020 Alberta 36 31 21 4 3 2 3 70 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 14 14 9 9 35 0 51 28 21
2020 Manitoba 37 30 17 3 3 6 6 75 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 39 35 9 5 0 8 4 84 5 141
2020 Nova Scotia 27 27 21 5 3 9 8 64 10 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 35 8 10 2 11 0 78 14 37
2019 National Capital Region 36 29 15 6 5 5 3 71 12 2714
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 13 5 4 5 4 76 10 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 15 5 2 7 7 74 9 304
2019 British Columbia 35 22 19 6 5 5 8 66 13 83
2019 Alberta 34 32 16 2 6 9 2 74 9 64
2019 Saskatchewan 26 7 22 0 15 7 22 48 21 14
2019 Manitoba 47 22 16 8 0 4 2 74 9 49
2019 New Brunswick 39 26 17 5 1 10 4 74 6 130
2019 Nova Scotia 31 29 18 5 3 9 5 70 9 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 12 25 3 3 3 3 67 7 31
2018 National Capital Region 26 32 19 8 5 6 4 64 15 2048
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 19 6 6 6 5 66 13 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 30 26 4 3 8 4 63 8 216
2018 British Columbia 27 29 13 7 6 14 5 69 15 75
2018 Alberta 25 24 29 7 5 7 2 54 13 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 29 7 14 0 21 7 70 20 14
2018 Manitoba 29 20 31 4 4 8 4 56 9 25
2018 New Brunswick 28 27 23 5 4 11 3 64 10 85
2018 Nova Scotia 22 27 24 12 2 4 9 56 17 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 25 13 4 0 17 8 78 6 24

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 35 13 7 4 3 1 74 12 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 12 7 4 3 1 76 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 42 15 6 3 3 1 75 9 410
2022 British Columbia 24 42 16 9 2 5 2 72 12 110
2022 Alberta 43 32 13 5 3 3 1 78 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 39 41 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 25
2022 Manitoba 28 39 23 2 2 5 0 71 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 41 36 9 9 3 2 1 79 12 200
2022 Nova Scotia 41 34 5 5 9 4 1 79 16 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 22 7 6 4 3 0 82 10 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 34 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 39 34 12 7 3 3 2 77 11 2968
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 13 5 6 4 1 75 12 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 15 7 2 2 3 75 10 327
2020 British Columbia 31 39 20 5 3 1 1 72 8 104
2020 Alberta 35 44 8 3 6 0 4 82 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 40 42 5 9 5 0 0 82 13 21
2020 Manitoba 39 35 18 3 3 3 0 76 6 38
2020 New Brunswick 37 40 11 2 5 5 1 81 7 141
2020 Nova Scotia 26 44 17 7 4 1 0 71 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 48 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 37
2019 National Capital Region 33 33 16 8 4 4 1 70 13 2712
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 15 4 2 1 1 78 7 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 15 11 5 2 2 68 16 305
2019 British Columbia 30 33 20 8 4 5 0 66 13 84
2019 Alberta 28 34 11 8 16 3 0 64 25 64
2019 Saskatchewan 15 48 22 7 7 0 0 63 15 14
2019 Manitoba 20 36 15 12 10 6 0 60 24 49
2019 New Brunswick 38 37 9 5 4 7 1 82 9 130
2019 Nova Scotia 24 36 16 11 6 5 2 64 19 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 43 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 32
2018 National Capital Region 29 36 16 9 5 4 1 69 15 2045
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 14 8 5 2 1 72 13 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 20 8 3 6 1 67 11 216
2018 British Columbia 31 35 13 13 3 4 0 69 17 75
2018 Alberta 34 22 18 9 7 9 0 62 18 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 57 0 14 7 0 0 79 21 14
2018 Manitoba 31 51 10 4 0 4 0 85 4 26
2018 New Brunswick 31 42 15 4 4 2 0 75 9 85
2018 Nova Scotia 37 31 6 10 9 4 2 73 21 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 42 21 4 4 12 0 67 10 24

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 35 16 4 3 2 0 76 8 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 13 3 1 3 1 81 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 410
2022 British Columbia 34 33 26 2 2 3 0 69 4 110
2022 Alberta 40 34 15 5 4 1 0 74 10 100
2022 Saskatchewan 53 24 16 3 4 0 0 77 7 25
2022 Manitoba 35 41 16 2 4 2 0 78 6 45
2022 New Brunswick 49 31 12 4 1 2 0 82 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 49 27 13 7 3 2 0 77 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 30 14 6 0 0 0 81 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 43 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 42 35 15 4 2 2 0 78 7 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 16 3 4 1 1 76 8 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 17 3 2 3 1 78 5 326
2020 British Columbia 24 41 28 5 3 0 0 65 8 103
2020 Alberta 37 40 18 0 1 3 1 80 2 71
2020 Saskatchewan 28 40 9 9 5 9 0 75 15 21
2020 Manitoba 44 43 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 46 37 13 2 1 2 0 84 2 140
2020 Nova Scotia 30 35 26 4 5 0 0 64 9 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 55 11 3 0 5 0 86 3 37
2019 National Capital Region 33 35 21 6 3 2 0 69 9 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 15 5 2 2 0 78 7 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 24 4 2 3 1 69 6 303
2019 British Columbia 29 29 28 6 4 3 0 61 10 84
2019 Alberta 30 40 20 6 4 0 0 70 10 65
2019 Saskatchewan 30 34 22 7 7 0 0 63 15 14
2019 Manitoba 26 43 16 6 6 2 0 71 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 38 33 17 4 3 3 1 75 7 130
2019 Nova Scotia 27 39 24 5 2 3 0 68 7 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 26 27 3 0 3 0 69 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 30 36 21 7 4 2 0 68 11 2038
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 18 8 3 2 0 70 11 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 21 7 1 4 0 70 8 215
2018 British Columbia 29 33 24 7 3 4 0 65 10 74
2018 Alberta 32 29 29 2 3 5 0 65 5 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 43 7 14 7 0 0 71 21 14
2018 Manitoba 19 47 23 10 0 0 0 67 10 26
2018 New Brunswick 35 40 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 85
2018 Nova Scotia 27 23 31 12 5 2 0 51 18 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 33 33 0 0 4 0 65 0 24

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 22 19 9 8 14 4 56 21 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 20 15 9 7 11 5 64 18 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 15 7 5 13 3 69 13 410
2022 British Columbia 22 30 11 11 9 15 2 63 24 110
2022 Alberta 26 26 18 8 6 15 2 62 17 95
2022 Saskatchewan 30 34 18 3 7 9 0 69 11 25
2022 Manitoba 26 21 21 8 6 17 2 57 17 45
2022 New Brunswick 37 25 15 9 2 10 1 70 13 200
2022 Nova Scotia 33 24 12 3 10 15 2 68 17 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 23 11 14 8 2 4 65 23 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 48 12 3 0 5 6 83 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 26 24 19 9 9 11 3 58 21 2961
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 24 14 7 9 10 2 65 18 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 27 20 6 6 10 4 63 14 325
2020 British Columbia 21 26 24 14 4 10 1 53 20 103
2020 Alberta 31 26 11 10 7 14 1 67 20 70
2020 Saskatchewan 14 28 14 0 9 31 5 65 13 21
2020 Manitoba 31 18 32 0 3 16 0 59 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 30 35 16 5 3 9 2 73 9 142
2020 Nova Scotia 23 18 22 14 8 11 4 49 26 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 33 17 13 5 13 0 60 20 37
2019 National Capital Region 21 24 21 11 11 11 2 51 25 2704
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 19 8 7 9 2 62 17 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 26 8 6 10 1 55 15 305
2019 British Columbia 14 32 17 14 6 16 0 56 24 83
2019 Alberta 26 8 28 12 15 12 0 38 31 65
2019 Saskatchewan 7 37 30 7 7 11 0 50 17 14
2019 Manitoba 21 27 16 12 14 10 0 53 30 48
2019 New Brunswick 29 26 20 7 8 10 1 61 16 131
2019 Nova Scotia 14 18 36 10 15 7 0 35 26 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 41 18 12 4 9 0 63 17 32
2018 National Capital Region 17 22 22 13 12 12 2 45 29 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 21 19 11 10 12 2 53 24 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 27 8 5 11 2 54 15 214
2018 British Columbia 13 27 17 17 7 16 3 49 30 75
2018 Alberta 16 15 19 12 14 21 2 40 34 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 36 21 7 14 0 7 54 23 14
2018 Manitoba 16 31 30 11 8 4 0 49 20 26
2018 New Brunswick 19 27 29 9 6 8 1 51 16 83
2018 Nova Scotia 19 14 22 18 10 16 0 40 34 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 29 25 8 8 17 4 47 21 24

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 35 3 4 2 0 0 90 7 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 35 2 7 3 0 0 89 9 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 37 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 410
2022 British Columbia 35 49 4 8 5 0 0 84 12 110
2022 Alberta 57 30 3 8 1 0 0 88 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 30 62 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2022 Manitoba 49 34 8 8 2 0 0 83 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 51 37 2 7 3 1 0 88 10 200
2022 Nova Scotia 51 39 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 65 18 0 13 4 0 0 83 17 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 28 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 National Capital Region 51 37 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 2969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 42 5 6 2 0 0 88 7 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 41 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 326
2020 British Columbia 41 43 6 9 2 0 0 83 11 103
2020 Alberta 40 46 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 71
2020 Saskatchewan 25 51 5 14 5 0 0 77 19 21
2020 Manitoba 39 40 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 38
2020 New Brunswick 48 40 2 8 1 0 0 88 10 142
2020 Nova Scotia 41 37 9 9 4 0 0 77 13 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 37 9 5 5 0 0 80 11 37

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 25 7 5 4 1 4 82 10 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 23 5 5 2 0 3 88 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 8 4 2 1 3 86 6 410
2022 British Columbia 47 34 4 5 4 0 6 86 10 110
2022 Alberta 61 23 5 6 2 0 3 86 9 100
2022 Saskatchewan 30 43 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 25
2022 Manitoba 59 30 4 3 2 0 1 90 5 45
2022 New Brunswick 63 22 5 2 3 0 4 90 5 200
2022 Nova Scotia 63 22 6 2 2 0 4 89 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 67 16 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 9 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 National Capital Region 47 33 8 8 3 0 1 81 11 2966
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 31 10 6 4 0 1 79 10 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 39 10 8 1 0 1 80 10 328
2020 British Columbia 46 36 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 104
2020 Alberta 42 41 8 4 4 0 0 83 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 49 23 5 14 9 0 0 72 23 21
2020 Manitoba 52 27 8 5 8 0 0 79 13 38
2020 New Brunswick 58 30 4 7 1 0 1 88 8 142
2020 Nova Scotia 41 30 8 17 3 0 0 71 21 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 23 27 3 3 3 0 67 6 36
2019 National Capital Region 47 32 8 8 5 0 0 80 12 2715
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 25 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 305
2019 British Columbia 51 31 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 84
2019 Alberta 41 26 10 15 6 0 2 68 22 65
2019 Saskatchewan 30 44 4 15 7 0 0 74 22 14
2019 Manitoba 51 27 4 8 6 0 4 81 15 48
2019 New Brunswick 51 33 5 10 1 0 0 84 11 131
2019 Nova Scotia 40 34 10 8 8 0 0 74 16 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 31 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 32

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 29 8 4 2 1 2 85 7 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 27 4 3 2 1 1 91 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 40 7 3 1 0 2 89 4 410
2022 British Columbia 45 39 6 6 3 0 2 85 9 110
2022 Alberta 56 38 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 46 43 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2022 Manitoba 42 42 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 61 24 7 3 0 1 3 89 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 56 29 9 5 0 0 1 86 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 69 13 7 5 6 0 0 82 11 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 21 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 15
2020 National Capital Region 51 32 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 2942
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 36 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 41 9 6 1 0 1 84 7 327
2020 British Columbia 40 44 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 101
2020 Alberta 51 34 10 1 3 0 0 86 4 71
2020 Saskatchewan 40 37 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 21
2020 Manitoba 64 20 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 36
2020 New Brunswick 56 35 5 3 2 0 0 91 5 139
2020 Nova Scotia 40 37 10 5 7 0 0 78 12 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 32 5 8 3 0 0 85 11 37
2019 National Capital Region 47 34 10 6 2 0 0 81 8 2698
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 239
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 38 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 305
2019 British Columbia 43 33 14 9 1 0 0 76 10 84
2019 Alberta 43 36 13 6 3 0 0 79 9 64
2019 Saskatchewan 34 52 7 0 7 0 0 85 7 14
2019 Manitoba 38 35 12 12 0 2 0 75 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 51 34 7 6 1 0 1 86 7 130
2019 Nova Scotia 40 35 16 7 3 0 0 75 10 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 36 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 30

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 19 4 1 1 1 1 94 3 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 13 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 31 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 410
2022 British Columbia 81 15 3 1 0 1 0 96 1 110
2022 Alberta 79 15 4 1 1 1 0 95 2 100
2022 Saskatchewan 73 24 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2022 Manitoba 81 15 2 0 0 2 0 98 0 45
2022 New Brunswick 74 18 5 1 0 1 1 94 1 200
2022 Nova Scotia 79 15 5 0 1 0 1 94 1 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 86 8 3 0 0 0 2 96 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 97 0 0 0 0 3 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 76 16 3 2 1 1 1 94 3 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 16 3 0 1 1 0 95 2 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 30 5 5 2 1 1 88 7 327
2020 British Columbia 74 22 3 0 1 0 0 96 1 104
2020 Alberta 80 13 4 0 1 0 1 94 1 70
2020 Saskatchewan 72 9 5 0 9 0 5 85 10 21
2020 Manitoba 84 5 5 3 3 0 0 90 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 75 19 2 1 1 2 1 96 2 141
2020 Nova Scotia 73 20 5 1 0 0 2 94 1 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 11 3 0 5 3 0 92 5 37

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 84 9 2 2 2 0 1 94 3 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 87 8 1 1 1 0 2 96 2 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 13 4 3 2 0 0 92 4 410
2022 British Columbia 84 7 1 0 2 2 3 97 2 110
2022 Alberta 85 11 0 0 1 0 2 99 1 100
2022 Saskatchewan 91 4 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2022 Manitoba 91 7 0 0 2 0 0 98 2 45
2022 New Brunswick 90 6 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 85 6 3 0 1 0 4 95 1 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 94 4 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 National Capital Region 81 11 4 2 2 0 1 93 3 2711
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 8 4 1 1 0 2 94 2 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 15 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 306
2019 British Columbia 83 8 5 0 3 1 0 92 3 83
2019 Alberta 86 9 0 0 3 0 2 97 3 65
2019 Saskatchewan 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Manitoba 85 9 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 48
2019 New Brunswick 83 8 7 1 0 0 1 92 1 130
2019 Nova Scotia 85 8 3 2 0 2 0 95 2 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 82 9 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 32

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 26 11 4 2 3 0 83 6 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 20 8 2 1 5 1 89 3 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 27 15 8 2 1 0 75 10 410
2022 British Columbia 49 17 12 4 2 14 2 79 7 110
2022 Alberta 61 17 9 2 2 7 2 85 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 62 31 3 0 0 0 4 97 0 25
2022 Manitoba 58 25 0 2 2 12 2 96 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 62 24 8 2 1 3 1 89 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 58 20 6 3 3 9 1 86 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 59 22 8 0 0 11 0 91 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 49 26 13 4 2 4 1 79 7 2968
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 21 9 3 2 10 3 85 5 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 19 6 2 1 0 73 9 328
2020 British Columbia 45 25 9 4 1 12 4 84 6 104
2020 Alberta 61 20 6 1 0 7 4 91 2 71
2020 Saskatchewan 54 23 4 0 5 14 0 90 5 21
2020 Manitoba 49 36 3 0 0 12 0 97 0 37
2020 New Brunswick 52 27 11 4 0 6 0 84 4 142
2020 Nova Scotia 47 35 8 0 2 9 0 90 2 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 64 21 8 0 0 7 0 91 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 50 26 12 5 2 5 0 80 7 2717
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 6 2 2 11 2 88 5 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 24 18 8 3 2 0 70 11 306
2019 British Columbia 44 28 8 0 1 19 1 89 1 84
2019 Alberta 46 25 6 3 3 12 6 86 7 65
2019 Saskatchewan 56 15 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 14
2019 Manitoba 55 22 2 2 0 18 0 95 2 49
2019 New Brunswick 54 28 7 2 2 5 1 88 4 130
2019 Nova Scotia 47 32 6 2 2 9 2 89 4 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 35 3 0 0 6 3 97 0 32

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 410
2022 British Columbia 7 93 110
2022 Alberta 7 93 100
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 200
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 85
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 2971
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 328
2020 British Columbia 7 93 104
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 142
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 2715
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 305
2019 British Columbia 10 90 84
2019 New Brunswick 8 92 130
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 62
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 2051
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 217
2018 British Columbia 7 93 75
2018 Manitoba 19 81 26
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 23

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 64 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 25
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 10
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 19
2019 National Capital Region 43 57 291
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 17
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 19
2019 New Brunswick 47 53 11
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 242

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 67 33 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 25
2022 New Brunswick 57 43 10
2020 National Capital Region 65 35 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 19
2019 National Capital Region 63 37 291
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 17
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 19
2018 National Capital Region 64 36 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 17

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 25
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 286
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 291
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 242

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 25
2022 New Brunswick 18 82 10
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 286
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 291
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 17
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 19
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 242

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 10
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 291
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 242
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 10
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 286
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 291
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 25
2022 New Brunswick 19 81 10
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 19
2019 National Capital Region 43 57 289
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 18
2019 New Brunswick 45 55 11
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 17

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 51 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 25
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 10
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 19
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 289
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 19
2018 National Capital Region 36 64 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 12

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 50 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 25
2022 New Brunswick 33 67 10
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 19
2019 National Capital Region 46 54 289
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 18
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 19
2018 National Capital Region 50 50 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 12

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 58 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 25
2022 New Brunswick 49 51 10
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 19
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 289
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 18
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 19
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 17

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 25
2022 New Brunswick 26 74 10
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 19
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 289
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 242

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 52 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 25
2022 New Brunswick 44 56 10
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 19
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 289
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 18
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 19
2018 National Capital Region 53 47 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 17

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 25
2022 New Brunswick 27 73 10
2020 National Capital Region 32 68 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 19
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 289
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 18
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 19
2019 New Brunswick 48 52 11
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 242

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 18
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 286
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 289
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 242
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 286
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 289
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 242

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 45 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 25
2022 New Brunswick 54 46 10
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 19
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 289
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 19
2019 New Brunswick 43 57 11
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 12

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 10
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 35
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 289
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 242
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 25
2022 New Brunswick 31 69 10
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 289
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 17

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 56 44 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 25
2022 New Brunswick 64 36 10
2020 National Capital Region 54 46 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 19
2019 National Capital Region 59 41 288
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 18
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 18
2019 New Brunswick 45 55 11
2018 National Capital Region 60 40 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 12

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 25
2022 New Brunswick 64 36 10
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 35
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 288
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 18
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 242

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 35
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 288
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 242

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 286
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 288
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 12

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 35
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 288
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 242

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 10
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 286
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 288
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 242

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 10
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 286
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 288
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 242

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 25
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 10
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 35
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 288
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 242

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 71 265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 25
2022 New Brunswick 28 72 10
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 286
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 35
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 288
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 18
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 242
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 17

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 274
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 279
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 230

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 New Brunswick 20 80 10
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 274
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 279
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 230

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 20
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 10
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 274
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 279
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 230
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 20
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 10
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 274
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 279
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 230
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 10
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 274
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 279
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 230

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 New Brunswick 16 84 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 274
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 279
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 230

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 20
2022 New Brunswick 38 62 10
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 274
2019 National Capital Region 24 76 279
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 230

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 20
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 10
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 274
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 279
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 230

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 10
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 274
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 279
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 230
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 20
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 10
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 274
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 19
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 279
2019 New Brunswick 45 55 11
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 230
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 14
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 10
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 274
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 279
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 230

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 20
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 10
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 274
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 19
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 279
2019 New Brunswick 55 45 11
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 230
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 14

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 49 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 20
2022 New Brunswick 57 43 10
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 274
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 19
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 279
2019 New Brunswick 55 45 11
2018 National Capital Region 60 40 230
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 14

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 10

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 255
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 New Brunswick 24 76 10
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 274
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 279
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 230

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 11 12 3 3 40 12 61 13 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 11 11 2 4 37 13 66 11 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 14 11 2 2 39 17 67 9 410
2022 British Columbia 19 14 12 3 1 45 7 67 7 110
2022 Alberta 21 4 21 0 1 39 14 53 3 100
2022 Saskatchewan 27 20 11 0 4 28 10 76 6 25
2022 Manitoba 26 12 12 2 4 36 6 67 11 45
2022 New Brunswick 18 7 10 2 2 42 20 64 9 200
2022 Nova Scotia 21 8 19 3 1 42 6 56 8 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 5 13 0 0 40 20 68 0 40
2020 National Capital Region 23 16 17 4 3 28 9 62 11 2968
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 13 13 5 7 27 9 62 18 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 16 16 2 1 34 10 67 5 325
2020 British Columbia 18 13 22 3 0 35 10 54 5 104
2020 Alberta 24 12 20 1 1 36 6 61 5 70
2020 Saskatchewan 23 14 9 0 5 44 5 73 9 21
2020 Manitoba 22 15 23 0 3 30 8 58 4 38
2020 New Brunswick 23 15 12 0 1 39 10 75 2 142
2020 Nova Scotia 18 16 24 3 0 28 12 56 4 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 17 5 37 2 2 26 11 35 7 37
2019 National Capital Region 21 15 20 4 4 26 10 56 13 2716
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 13 22 3 5 20 7 58 11 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 15 20 3 1 34 11 57 7 306
2019 British Columbia 18 13 21 0 5 35 8 55 8 84
2019 Alberta 14 17 19 5 2 39 5 55 11 64
2019 Saskatchewan 19 22 15 0 7 30 7 65 12 14
2019 Manitoba 24 8 20 2 6 27 12 53 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 25 14 18 4 4 26 8 60 11 130
2019 Nova Scotia 16 11 27 5 2 36 3 44 10 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 6 36 0 0 30 3 46 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 18 14 24 5 5 28 7 50 14 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 9 23 2 5 31 10 50 11 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 23 3 2 34 9 52 9 217
2018 British Columbia 18 16 26 3 4 27 5 51 11 74
2018 Alberta 12 9 34 2 0 38 5 37 4 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 14 21 14 0 29 0 50 20 14
2018 Manitoba 22 20 23 0 8 23 4 58 11 26
2018 New Brunswick 23 8 23 1 1 38 5 55 4 85
2018 Nova Scotia 16 20 23 0 3 31 7 58 5 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 13 25 0 0 46 0 54 0 24

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 29 11 3 3 16 3 79 7 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 21 10 3 3 15 4 80 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 14 2 2 15 4 79 4 410
2022 British Columbia 31 31 14 2 0 21 0 79 3 110
2022 Alberta 46 19 12 3 1 14 6 80 6 100
2022 Saskatchewan 47 25 10 0 4 9 5 84 4 25
2022 Manitoba 31 28 14 4 0 18 5 77 6 45
2022 New Brunswick 41 27 11 2 2 15 3 83 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 39 29 8 3 3 17 1 83 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 50 19 12 2 0 12 4 83 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 46 0 0 0 10 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 38 30 14 4 2 10 1 77 7 2965
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 21 11 5 6 10 2 74 13 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 14 0 1 12 2 82 2 324
2020 British Columbia 28 41 15 3 1 10 1 79 4 104
2020 Alberta 44 22 16 7 1 7 1 73 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 33 23 9 0 5 30 0 80 7 21
2020 Manitoba 42 29 16 0 3 11 0 79 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 43 30 13 0 0 12 2 85 1 142
2020 Nova Scotia 38 26 18 4 1 10 3 73 6 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 42 32 3 2 3 0 62 5 37
2019 National Capital Region 35 28 17 4 3 12 2 73 8 2717
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 24 14 4 3 7 1 77 7 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 19 3 1 18 1 73 4 306
2019 British Columbia 34 24 28 0 2 11 0 66 3 84
2019 Alberta 37 29 16 2 0 15 2 79 2 64
2019 Saskatchewan 36 24 24 0 8 8 0 65 9 13
2019 Manitoba 33 28 18 4 4 10 2 70 9 49
2019 New Brunswick 43 29 14 2 2 7 3 80 5 131
2019 Nova Scotia 38 25 16 5 0 16 0 75 6 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 23 18 0 0 9 0 80 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 29 29 22 4 4 11 1 66 9 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 21 18 3 3 16 2 71 7 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 22 1 2 13 2 71 4 216
2018 British Columbia 22 34 27 4 3 9 0 62 8 75
2018 Alberta 33 26 26 0 0 15 0 69 0 42
2018 Saskatchewan 29 36 14 14 0 7 0 69 15 14
2018 Manitoba 30 31 19 4 4 12 0 69 9 26
2018 New Brunswick 39 25 24 0 1 10 1 71 1 85
2018 Nova Scotia 26 24 25 2 1 19 3 64 4 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 21 25 4 0 17 0 65 5 24

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 410
2022 British Columbia 7 93 110
2022 Alberta 8 92 100
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 200
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 2966
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 326
2020 British Columbia 8 92 104
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 2716
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 306
2019 British Columbia 8 92 84
2019 Manitoba 10 90 49
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 32
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 2039
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 215
2018 British Columbia 7 93 75
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 24

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 72 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 20
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 21
2019 National Capital Region 33 67 167
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 12
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 127

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 71 29 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 20
2020 National Capital Region 77 23 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 21
2019 National Capital Region 78 22 167
2018 National Capital Region 76 24 127

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 192
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 127

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 167
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 192
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 21
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 167
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 127

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 167
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 127

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 20
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 22
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 167
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 127

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 20
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 22
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 165
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 127

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 20
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 192
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 21
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 165
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 127

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 20
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 192
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 165
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 127

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 192
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 165
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 127

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 20
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 22
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 165
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 127

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 22
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 165
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 127

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 165
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 127

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 165
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 165
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 127

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 165
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 192
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 165
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 127

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 127

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 66 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 20
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 21
2019 National Capital Region 24 76 165
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 127

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 20
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 22
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 163
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 11
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 126

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 20
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 192
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 163
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 126

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 192
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 163
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 126

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 20
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 192
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 163
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 126

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 192
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 163
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 20
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 192
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 163

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 192
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 163
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 126

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 20
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 192
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 163
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 126

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 51 200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 20
2020 National Capital Region 56 44 192
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 21
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 163
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 12
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 126

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 144
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 121

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 15
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 186
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 144
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 121

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 15
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 186
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 144

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 186

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 186
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 144
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 121

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 144
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 121

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 186
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 144
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 121

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 15
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 186
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 144
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 121

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 15
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 21
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 144
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 121

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 15
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 21
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 144
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 121

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 186
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 144
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 121

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 15
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 21
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 144
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 121

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 36 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 87 13 15
2020 National Capital Region 64 36 186
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 21
2019 National Capital Region 58 42 144
2018 National Capital Region 62 38 121

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 190
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 15
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 186
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 144
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 121

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 13 15 2 2 40 9 62 9 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 9 15 2 2 37 11 64 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 15 15 2 2 37 11 65 7 410
2022 British Columbia 22 12 15 2 1 45 2 66 6 110
2022 Alberta 22 4 21 1 1 37 14 54 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 34 7 18 6 4 22 9 59 14 25
2022 Manitoba 20 13 17 5 2 36 7 58 11 45
2022 New Brunswick 23 7 10 1 1 45 13 72 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 20 12 18 3 0 41 6 60 6 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 3 6 4 2 51 8 69 15 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 18 12 0 0 32 10 79 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 24 16 18 3 2 31 8 64 7 2961
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 13 17 1 5 30 9 63 10 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 18 16 1 1 35 7 69 4 327
2020 British Columbia 18 18 24 2 0 33 6 58 3 104
2020 Alberta 28 10 19 1 1 36 4 64 5 70
2020 Saskatchewan 23 14 13 0 5 45 0 68 8 21
2020 Manitoba 23 11 23 3 0 32 8 56 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 24 15 11 1 0 39 9 75 3 142
2020 Nova Scotia 21 17 24 2 1 29 6 60 4 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 18 21 0 6 33 6 55 10 37
2019 National Capital Region 22 14 21 3 3 30 8 58 8 2713
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 13 22 1 2 28 7 63 4 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 15 21 1 1 35 10 59 3 305
2019 British Columbia 17 10 19 1 2 43 8 53 7 84
2019 Alberta 17 9 22 2 2 41 8 51 6 64
2019 Saskatchewan 11 15 15 7 7 44 0 47 26 14
2019 Manitoba 22 12 18 2 6 31 8 56 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 28 13 15 2 2 32 8 68 6 131
2019 Nova Scotia 18 12 26 3 0 38 3 51 5 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 12 30 0 0 30 3 55 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 18 14 26 2 3 30 7 51 9 2045
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 11 21 4 3 31 10 53 12 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 21 24 0 1 33 10 56 2 217
2018 British Columbia 17 19 22 4 3 31 4 55 11 74
2018 Alberta 14 9 28 5 0 41 2 42 8 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 21 36 7 0 21 0 46 9 14
2018 Manitoba 18 20 27 0 8 23 4 52 11 26
2018 New Brunswick 24 6 26 1 1 34 8 51 4 84
2018 Nova Scotia 16 20 29 4 2 26 2 51 9 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 13 26 0 0 43 0 54 0 23

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 30 13 3 2 15 2 78 6 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 20 12 2 2 16 3 80 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 14 2 2 13 2 79 4 410
2022 British Columbia 33 32 13 5 0 16 0 78 6 110
2022 Alberta 37 25 14 2 3 14 4 76 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 37 36 16 3 4 5 0 76 7 25
2022 Manitoba 31 26 14 2 2 20 5 76 6 45
2022 New Brunswick 47 18 14 2 0 16 3 81 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 40 27 13 2 2 16 1 80 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 21 4 4 2 15 0 88 7 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 40 0 0 0 10 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 39 29 15 3 2 11 1 78 5 2964
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 22 13 1 7 9 3 76 8 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 14 1 2 12 2 81 3 327
2020 British Columbia 33 34 20 3 1 7 3 74 4 104
2020 Alberta 45 21 15 6 1 11 0 75 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 33 23 9 0 5 30 0 80 7 21
2020 Manitoba 44 26 18 3 0 5 3 77 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 47 29 11 1 0 10 2 87 1 141
2020 Nova Scotia 41 30 16 3 1 8 2 78 4 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 51 8 3 2 11 0 85 6 36
2019 National Capital Region 36 25 18 3 2 13 2 73 6 2712
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 22 16 1 2 13 2 78 3 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 19 1 1 18 1 75 2 306
2019 British Columbia 34 25 22 3 2 14 0 68 6 84
2019 Alberta 37 26 18 2 0 15 3 77 2 64
2019 Saskatchewan 26 37 22 0 7 7 0 68 8 14
2019 Manitoba 29 34 13 4 2 16 2 77 7 48
2019 New Brunswick 47 25 12 2 2 10 2 81 5 130
2019 Nova Scotia 35 25 21 5 0 13 2 70 6 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 26 21 0 0 10 0 76 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 28 29 22 3 3 14 2 68 7 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 18 18 6 2 20 2 66 10 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 40 21 1 1 15 2 72 3 217
2018 British Columbia 22 32 25 5 3 12 0 62 10 74
2018 Alberta 35 19 21 2 0 23 0 70 3 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 36 21 7 0 14 0 67 8 14
2018 Manitoba 26 31 23 0 8 12 0 65 9 26
2018 New Brunswick 40 17 27 3 1 11 1 65 5 84
2018 Nova Scotia 27 25 28 5 0 15 0 61 6 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 17 26 4 0 17 0 63 5 23

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 410
2022 British Columbia 8 92 110
2022 Alberta 9 91 100
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 25
2022 Manitoba 7 93 45
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 200
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 15
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 2958
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 326
2020 British Columbia 8 92 104
2020 Alberta 7 93 71
2020 Saskatchewan 9 91 21
2020 Manitoba 5 95 36
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 142
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 80 37
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 2710
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 306
2019 British Columbia 10 90 83
2019 Alberta 6 94 65
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 14
2019 Manitoba 10 90 49
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 130
2019 Nova Scotia 13 87 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 84 32

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 48 315
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 40
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 45
2022 New Brunswick 34 66 20
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 401
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 42
2020 New Brunswick 31 69 13

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 77 23 315
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 40
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 45
2022 New Brunswick 61 39 20
2020 National Capital Region 79 21 402
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 27 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 42
2020 New Brunswick 82 18 13
2019 National Capital Region 82 18 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 17 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 86 14 27
2019 New Brunswick 81 19 16

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 34 7 3 4 1 0 86 7 245
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 49 3 11 8 0 0 78 19 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 55 3 7 0 3 0 89 7 30
2022 New Brunswick 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 56 30 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 320
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 29 9 3 3 3 3 84 6 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 7 7 8 0 0 77 15 29
2020 New Brunswick 55 38 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2019 National Capital Region 57 29 4 6 4 0 0 86 10 346
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 23 7 11 4 0 0 78 15 26
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 42 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 23
2019 New Brunswick 50 33 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 26 6 3 2 3 3 89 5 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 27 4 4 2 3 1 90 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 38 6 2 1 2 2 90 4 410
2022 British Columbia 50 32 6 4 1 3 3 88 6 110
2022 Alberta 65 18 6 0 1 5 5 92 1 100
2022 Saskatchewan 63 25 0 0 4 4 4 96 4 25
2022 Manitoba 63 22 5 5 2 3 0 88 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 63 25 3 3 1 4 1 92 5 200
2022 Nova Scotia 57 29 6 1 2 6 0 91 3 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 35 2 0 6 2 0 92 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 57 26 8 3 2 2 3 87 5 2969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 8 4 4 4 3 83 8 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 6 4 1 1 3 88 5 326
2020 British Columbia 41 35 9 6 1 2 6 83 7 104
2020 Alberta 55 25 4 4 3 2 6 88 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 53 19 9 0 5 14 0 84 5 21
2020 Manitoba 60 22 10 0 0 5 3 89 0 38
2020 New Brunswick 63 30 4 1 0 2 1 95 1 141
2020 Nova Scotia 37 36 15 5 2 6 0 78 7 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 29 12 5 3 5 0 79 8 37

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 25 5 2 24 1140
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 14 0 19 80
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 24 18 9 18 100
2022 British Columbia 40 25 9 7 18 40
2022 Alberta 35 40 10 6 10 40
2022 Saskatchewan 74 16 10 0 0 10
2022 Manitoba 37 21 11 8 24 20
2022 New Brunswick 25 33 8 4 31 30
2022 Nova Scotia 27 39 14 3 17 25

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 47 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 110
2022 British Columbia 33 67 40
2022 Alberta 64 36 50
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 10
2022 Manitoba 23 77 25
2022 New Brunswick 63 37 35
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 30 70 10

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 69 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 110
2022 British Columbia 25 75 40
2022 Alberta 15 85 50
2022 Saskatchewan 20 80 10
2022 Manitoba 17 83 25
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 35
2022 Nova Scotia 19 81 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 60 40 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 110
2022 British Columbia 40 60 40
2022 Alberta 32 68 50
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 10
2022 Manitoba 32 68 25
2022 New Brunswick 34 66 35
2022 Nova Scotia 39 61 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 60 10

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 54 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 110
2022 British Columbia 31 69 40
2022 Alberta 31 69 50
2022 Saskatchewan 22 78 10
2022 Manitoba 46 54 25
2022 New Brunswick 28 72 35
2022 Nova Scotia 32 68 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 78 10

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 110
2022 British Columbia 41 59 40
2022 Alberta 27 73 50
2022 Saskatchewan 58 42 10
2022 Manitoba 30 70 25
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 35
2022 Nova Scotia 41 59 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 81 10

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 110
2022 British Columbia 47 53 40
2022 Alberta 42 58 50
2022 Saskatchewan 26 74 10
2022 Manitoba 39 61 25
2022 New Brunswick 18 82 35
2022 Nova Scotia 29 71 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 80 10

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 110
2022 British Columbia 39 61 40
2022 Alberta 23 77 50
2022 Saskatchewan 18 82 10
2022 Manitoba 19 81 25
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 35
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 80 10

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 110
2022 British Columbia 34 66 40
2022 Alberta 37 63 50
2022 Saskatchewan 36 64 10
2022 Manitoba 34 66 25
2022 New Brunswick 25 75 35
2022 Nova Scotia 50 50 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 77 10

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 110
2022 British Columbia 11 89 40
2022 Alberta 8 92 50
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 10
2022 Manitoba 9 91 25
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 35
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 10

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 110
2022 British Columbia 36 64 40
2022 Alberta 22 78 50
2022 Saskatchewan 28 72 10
2022 Manitoba 24 76 25
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 35
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 58 10

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 110
2022 British Columbia 22 78 40
2022 Alberta 14 86 50
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 10
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 35
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 57 10

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 110
2022 British Columbia 24 76 40
2022 Alberta 20 80 50
2022 Saskatchewan 19 81 10
2022 Manitoba 24 76 25
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 35
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 88 10

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 110
2022 British Columbia 8 92 40
2022 Alberta 12 88 50
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 10
2022 Manitoba 6 94 25
2022 New Brunswick 29 71 35
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 81 10

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 79 12 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 10 5 4 2 1 2 88 6 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 21 4 1 1 1 8 93 2 110
2022 British Columbia 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 40
2022 Alberta 88 6 5 0 0 0 2 95 0 50
2022 Saskatchewan 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 New Brunswick 80 7 5 0 3 3 3 92 3 35
2022 Nova Scotia 81 13 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 12 16 13 47 3 4 64 19 1195
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 10 11 14 56 5 3 76 12 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 7 22 17 35 6 6 59 16 110
2022 British Columbia 4 13 27 5 42 2 6 51 19 40
2022 Alberta 3 14 15 15 43 3 6 64 19 50
2022 Saskatchewan 0 13 8 24 54 0 0 78 13 10
2022 Manitoba 0 12 3 28 49 8 0 84 13 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 16 11 2 61 2 5 69 19 35
2022 Nova Scotia 3 11 19 15 44 2 6 64 15 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 20 42 19 19 0 0 38 20 10

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 15 18 15 39 3 1 57 24 1200
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 15 14 23 43 2 0 68 18 95
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 17 22 16 27 7 5 50 25 110
2022 British Columbia 6 10 16 16 48 2 2 66 17 40
2022 Alberta 3 11 16 17 45 5 4 68 14 50
2022 Saskatchewan 0 30 8 8 54 0 0 62 30 10
2022 Manitoba 4 9 34 22 22 8 0 48 15 25
2022 New Brunswick 9 16 24 2 45 0 3 49 26 35
2022 Nova Scotia 6 20 21 20 30 3 0 51 27 30
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 30 22 10 20 0 0 30 48 10
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 60 25 6 3 4 1 0 86 8 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 24 5 2 3 2 0 89 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 28 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 410
2022 British Columbia 50 31 5 5 7 0 1 83 12 110
2022 Alberta 63 30 1 2 1 1 1 95 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 70 14 4 0 3 4 5 92 3 25
2022 Manitoba 61 21 2 4 8 3 0 85 13 45
2022 New Brunswick 71 23 3 1 1 1 1 95 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 63 20 8 3 4 2 0 85 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 31 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 55 26 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 2956
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 30 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 30 9 6 2 1 1 82 9 327
2020 British Columbia 48 35 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 104
2020 Alberta 56 31 6 4 1 0 1 88 6 70
2020 Saskatchewan 49 23 0 5 9 9 5 84 16 21
2020 Manitoba 63 19 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 66 27 4 1 1 1 0 93 3 142
2020 Nova Scotia 41 28 8 9 12 0 2 70 22 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 30 5 2 8 0 0 84 10 36

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 4 11 6 44 6 26 73 11 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 6 10 4 42 6 28 70 14 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 4 6 7 41 5 32 77 13 405
2022 British Columbia 5 5 14 10 40 11 14 66 15 110
2022 Alberta 3 3 12 5 46 15 16 73 10 100
2022 Saskatchewan 8 8 22 9 50 0 5 61 16 25
2022 Manitoba 10 4 12 9 30 11 24 60 21 45
2022 New Brunswick 2 3 10 3 45 5 33 77 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 2 5 7 2 57 6 20 80 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 0 10 5 58 6 22 87 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 0 3 0 62 6 29 95 0 15

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 37 11 5 3 4 0 79 9 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 11 6 1 4 0 80 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 13 5 1 3 1 79 7 410
2022 British Columbia 34 43 12 7 2 2 0 79 9 110
2022 Alberta 38 42 9 4 5 1 1 82 8 100
2022 Saskatchewan 36 40 4 8 7 5 0 80 16 25
2022 Manitoba 49 34 9 2 5 0 0 83 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 55 32 5 6 1 2 0 88 7 200
2022 Nova Scotia 34 39 12 7 2 5 1 78 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 30 5 0 2 3 0 93 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 49 35 9 3 1 2 0 86 5 2964
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 34 13 2 3 2 0 81 5 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 15 4 0 1 0 81 4 325
2020 British Columbia 28 56 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 103
2020 Alberta 43 39 14 3 1 0 0 82 4 71
2020 Saskatchewan 41 29 10 5 5 10 0 78 11 20
2020 Manitoba 44 37 16 0 0 3 0 84 0 38
2020 New Brunswick 50 41 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 141
2020 Nova Scotia 40 36 15 5 3 0 0 76 9 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 56 7 0 0 3 0 92 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 16 5 3 4 0 75 8 2710
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 16 4 1 5 0 78 5 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 45 22 3 1 4 0 72 4 306
2019 British Columbia 31 39 18 6 3 2 0 72 9 84
2019 Alberta 23 41 20 2 8 7 0 69 10 65
2019 Saskatchewan 15 63 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 20 42 22 4 2 9 0 69 7 49
2019 New Brunswick 24 45 18 5 2 5 0 73 8 131
2019 Nova Scotia 24 44 16 9 2 5 0 72 11 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 49 14 0 0 0 3 86 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 26 36 21 7 4 6 0 66 12 2047
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 23 8 2 5 1 65 11 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 42 26 5 2 7 1 64 8 214
2018 British Columbia 21 35 27 9 3 4 0 58 13 73
2018 Alberta 26 36 15 9 2 12 0 70 13 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 36 14 14 7 7 0 61 23 14
2018 Manitoba 10 43 39 4 0 4 0 55 4 26
2018 New Brunswick 26 38 23 4 4 5 0 68 8 85
2018 Nova Scotia 14 45 14 11 10 6 0 62 22 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 46 29 4 0 8 0 64 5 24

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 30 34 16 5 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 29 19 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 30 34 14 5 410
2022 British Columbia 11 21 39 22 7 110
2022 Alberta 10 40 30 18 2 100
2022 Saskatchewan 19 34 28 15 5 25
2022 Manitoba 15 22 41 20 2 45
2022 New Brunswick 14 30 39 13 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 12 23 40 17 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 40 24 24 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 33 26 3 0 15

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 60 25 7 3 2 3 1 88 5 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 21 6 2 2 3 0 90 4 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 28 9 2 2 3 1 87 4 410
2022 British Columbia 47 34 9 5 1 2 2 85 6 110
2022 Alberta 69 16 5 0 3 5 1 91 3 100
2022 Saskatchewan 61 23 4 4 3 5 0 88 7 25
2022 Manitoba 64 24 4 2 2 3 0 91 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 71 19 3 2 1 2 1 93 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 56 22 10 2 3 7 0 85 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 30 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 18 12 0 0 0 5 87 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 55 24 11 4 3 3 1 82 7 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 25 13 3 3 3 1 81 6 276
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 31 11 2 3 2 1 83 5 325
2020 British Columbia 42 33 15 3 1 6 0 80 4 104
2020 Alberta 50 27 13 3 1 3 2 82 5 70
2020 Saskatchewan 40 32 5 14 5 5 0 75 20 21
2020 Manitoba 65 22 11 0 0 3 0 89 0 37
2020 New Brunswick 62 27 5 3 0 3 0 92 3 140
2020 Nova Scotia 45 18 22 6 3 6 0 67 9 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 23 7 3 5 5 0 84 8 37

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 24 8 7 6 2 1 79 13 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 24 6 6 6 1 0 81 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 11 6 4 2 0 79 10 410
2022 British Columbia 37 32 8 13 8 0 1 70 22 110
2022 Alberta 53 19 13 8 2 3 1 76 11 100
2022 Saskatchewan 57 18 4 4 12 0 5 79 17 25
2022 Manitoba 61 21 2 4 8 3 0 85 13 45
2022 New Brunswick 65 20 4 6 3 1 1 87 10 200
2022 Nova Scotia 46 25 9 8 8 4 0 74 16 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 20 6 13 8 0 0 73 20 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 23 5 12 0 0 0 83 12 15
2020 National Capital Region 45 27 11 9 6 1 1 73 16 2960
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 12 7 9 1 1 71 17 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 12 7 5 1 1 75 13 326
2020 British Columbia 32 32 18 10 9 0 0 64 18 103
2020 Alberta 42 32 11 4 10 0 0 75 14 71
2020 Saskatchewan 33 19 5 9 30 5 0 54 41 21
2020 Manitoba 56 17 10 8 3 5 0 78 11 38
2020 New Brunswick 50 32 5 7 1 4 1 86 9 142
2020 Nova Scotia 36 21 8 21 15 0 0 57 35 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 20 8 12 13 0 0 68 24 37

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 39 12 7 5 2 1 75 12 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 13 6 5 2 0 76 11 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 11 7 4 2 1 77 11 410
2022 British Columbia 33 35 13 10 6 3 0 70 16 110
2022 Alberta 41 36 7 7 4 6 0 81 12 100
2022 Saskatchewan 44 36 9 0 11 0 0 80 11 25
2022 Manitoba 33 40 17 4 6 0 0 73 10 45
2022 New Brunswick 48 32 10 5 3 2 1 82 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 33 44 8 7 4 4 0 80 11 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 27 6 5 8 0 0 81 13 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 32 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 40 32 14 7 4 1 1 74 12 2964
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 14 7 6 0 0 74 13 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 327
2020 British Columbia 26 44 17 11 2 1 0 70 13 104
2020 Alberta 44 25 15 8 3 3 1 72 12 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 46 17 9 9 0 0 65 19 21
2020 Manitoba 42 35 18 0 5 0 0 76 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 48 35 11 4 1 2 0 84 5 141
2020 Nova Scotia 26 35 23 7 7 3 0 62 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 45 15 0 5 2 0 79 5 37
2019 National Capital Region 27 35 19 11 5 2 0 64 17 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 14 10 5 3 0 71 15 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 43 21 9 3 3 0 67 12 305
2019 British Columbia 24 43 22 6 2 2 0 69 9 84
2019 Alberta 18 43 23 2 11 4 0 63 13 65
2019 Saskatchewan 19 52 15 7 7 0 0 70 15 14
2019 Manitoba 14 44 18 8 8 7 0 63 18 49
2019 New Brunswick 31 34 19 11 5 1 0 66 15 131
2019 Nova Scotia 26 40 14 13 2 5 0 70 16 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 35 18 6 6 0 3 69 13 32
2018 National Capital Region 22 34 20 14 7 4 0 58 21 2046
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 13 17 8 3 1 61 26 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 39 28 7 4 3 0 59 12 216
2018 British Columbia 21 34 23 14 6 3 0 56 20 75
2018 Alberta 27 27 7 22 5 12 0 62 30 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 36 21 21 0 7 0 54 23 14
2018 Manitoba 18 35 43 4 0 0 0 54 4 26
2018 New Brunswick 23 39 17 12 4 5 0 66 17 85
2018 Nova Scotia 13 24 34 21 5 2 0 38 27 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 33 17 17 8 4 0 56 26 24

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 48 12 8 3 1 1 77 11 1060
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 51 14 10 1 2 0 74 11 120
2022 British Columbia 17 47 20 9 7 0 0 64 16 25
2022 Alberta 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 New Brunswick 24 51 10 9 5 0 0 75 14 60
2022 Nova Scotia 39 39 11 12 0 0 0 77 12 15
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 66 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 National Capital Region 32 44 14 7 2 1 0 77 9 1004
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 39 8 12 2 5 0 76 15 46
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 53 17 10 1 0 0 72 11 87
2020 British Columbia 28 30 25 17 0 0 0 58 17 24
2020 Alberta 26 48 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 12
2020 New Brunswick 24 53 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 32
2020 Nova Scotia 36 44 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 16
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 51 0 10 10 0 0 79 21 10
2019 National Capital Region 25 39 17 11 2 3 3 69 14 860
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 43 16 11 0 4 2 71 12 44
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 43 22 6 3 4 1 67 9 68
2019 British Columbia 31 43 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 16
2019 Alberta 27 53 7 7 7 0 0 80 13 15
2019 New Brunswick 19 51 7 7 10 3 3 76 17 31
2019 Nova Scotia 55 25 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 27 16 7 10 1 3 65 18 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 25 17 10 11 0 2 61 22 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 25 18 9 14 1 4 57 24 410
2022 British Columbia 27 28 14 13 16 0 2 56 30 110
2022 Alberta 40 26 14 9 9 0 2 68 18 100
2022 Saskatchewan 38 35 23 0 4 0 0 73 4 25
2022 Manitoba 37 23 16 8 13 0 2 61 22 45
2022 New Brunswick 41 28 12 7 8 0 3 71 16 200
2022 Nova Scotia 37 29 15 6 10 1 2 69 16 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 34 17 5 8 0 0 69 13 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 29 0 14 6 0 0 80 20 15
2020 National Capital Region 33 29 19 10 8 0 1 62 19 2955
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 20 19 10 10 0 1 61 20 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 27 22 12 11 0 1 55 23 328
2020 British Columbia 27 27 25 13 7 1 1 55 20 104
2020 Alberta 31 29 16 13 12 0 0 59 25 71
2020 Saskatchewan 35 23 5 13 23 0 0 59 37 21
2020 Manitoba 35 26 23 11 5 0 0 61 16 38
2020 New Brunswick 32 35 20 6 6 1 0 68 12 142
2020 Nova Scotia 29 36 21 10 4 0 0 65 14 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 18 40 7 5 0 0 48 12 37
2019 National Capital Region 25 25 21 12 15 0 1 51 28 2714
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 22 27 11 11 0 1 51 22 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 21 21 15 18 0 3 45 33 304
2019 British Columbia 20 30 27 7 15 0 1 51 22 84
2019 Alberta 20 26 18 16 20 0 0 46 36 65
2019 Saskatchewan 15 7 48 0 30 0 0 22 30 14
2019 Manitoba 20 36 22 12 10 0 0 56 22 49
2019 New Brunswick 26 26 20 12 16 0 0 52 28 131
2019 Nova Scotia 35 15 29 16 4 0 0 51 20 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 12 24 12 10 0 3 52 22 32
2018 National Capital Region 21 24 24 14 15 0 2 46 29 2048
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 24 13 14 0 2 48 27 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 23 14 23 0 1 39 38 216
2018 British Columbia 13 29 25 13 16 0 4 44 30 75
2018 Alberta 24 9 36 5 22 2 2 35 28 42
2018 Saskatchewan 21 29 21 7 21 0 0 50 29 14
2018 Manitoba 23 23 18 4 31 0 0 47 35 26
2018 New Brunswick 24 21 22 13 20 0 0 45 33 85
2018 Nova Scotia 23 14 24 15 24 0 0 38 39 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 33 21 8 12 0 0 58 21 24

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 28 23 12 12 0 1 52 24 2855
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 23 8 9 0 1 60 17 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 29 12 9 1 1 48 22 410
2022 British Columbia 13 35 24 17 10 1 1 49 27 110
2022 Alberta 29 33 25 7 5 1 0 63 12 100
2022 Saskatchewan 36 17 19 15 11 0 3 54 26 25
2022 Manitoba 27 30 24 12 7 0 0 57 19 45
2022 New Brunswick 32 29 21 7 10 0 0 62 17 200
2022 Nova Scotia 22 39 15 12 10 1 0 62 22 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 35 20 8 2 0 3 69 11 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 31 24 3 0 0 0 73 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 22 25 26 16 11 0 0 47 27 2968
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 26 22 13 11 0 0 53 24 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 30 14 8 0 1 47 22 327
2020 British Columbia 21 32 22 17 8 0 0 53 25 104
2020 Alberta 33 32 19 7 7 0 1 67 15 70
2020 Saskatchewan 13 34 29 10 15 0 0 47 24 20
2020 Manitoba 16 31 32 16 5 0 0 47 22 38
2020 New Brunswick 30 27 20 12 10 1 0 57 22 142
2020 Nova Scotia 26 24 30 13 6 0 2 51 19 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 29 30 17 13 0 3 38 31 37
2019 National Capital Region 23 28 25 14 10 0 1 51 24 2709
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 21 10 6 1 1 62 16 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 26 29 14 7 1 2 49 21 305
2019 British Columbia 24 37 19 11 8 0 0 62 19 84
2019 Alberta 28 23 17 18 14 0 0 51 32 64
2019 Saskatchewan 7 15 30 34 15 0 0 22 48 14
2019 Manitoba 18 33 26 16 6 0 0 51 22 49
2019 New Brunswick 17 30 31 11 9 1 1 48 20 131
2019 Nova Scotia 21 35 14 19 9 0 2 56 29 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 27 30 13 3 0 3 53 16 32
2018 National Capital Region 18 27 28 16 11 0 0 46 26 2043
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 25 8 10 0 1 57 18 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 36 19 6 0 1 39 25 217
2018 British Columbia 17 33 29 13 5 1 1 51 19 75
2018 Alberta 26 18 17 17 19 2 0 46 37 42
2018 Saskatchewan 0 21 64 7 7 0 0 21 14 14
2018 Manitoba 18 4 55 16 8 0 0 22 23 26
2018 New Brunswick 17 25 24 19 10 2 1 44 31 84
2018 Nova Scotia 13 36 30 12 9 0 0 50 20 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 29 29 4 17 0 0 50 21 24

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 29 20 11 10 1 2 58 22 2855
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 20 6 6 0 1 68 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 30 24 11 7 1 2 57 19 410
2022 British Columbia 23 35 18 6 11 3 3 62 18 110
2022 Alberta 42 35 18 3 2 1 0 77 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 32 23 15 8 14 5 3 59 25 20
2022 Manitoba 35 36 10 14 2 4 0 73 17 45
2022 New Brunswick 38 34 13 7 7 1 0 73 14 200
2022 Nova Scotia 40 30 12 8 7 1 2 72 16 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 29 13 5 7 0 0 75 12 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 34 5 0 3 0 0 91 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 25 29 21 14 9 0 1 55 24 2961
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 29 19 8 11 1 1 62 19 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 23 14 6 0 2 56 21 326
2020 British Columbia 33 29 17 14 7 0 0 62 21 103
2020 Alberta 35 32 20 6 5 0 1 68 11 71
2020 Saskatchewan 22 29 20 9 15 5 0 55 25 20
2020 Manitoba 21 39 24 11 5 0 0 60 16 38
2020 New Brunswick 33 27 22 10 8 0 0 60 18 142
2020 Nova Scotia 30 30 23 13 4 0 0 60 17 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 27 24 18 5 0 0 53 23 37
2019 National Capital Region 26 29 21 14 9 0 1 55 24 2697
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 13 12 5 1 1 69 17 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 31 13 7 0 2 48 20 303
2019 British Columbia 25 43 12 17 1 1 1 69 18 84
2019 Alberta 24 39 12 13 11 2 0 64 24 64
2019 Saskatchewan 7 19 37 15 22 0 0 26 37 14
2019 Manitoba 24 39 10 18 6 0 2 65 25 49
2019 New Brunswick 27 32 21 14 5 0 1 59 20 130
2019 Nova Scotia 38 26 16 10 8 0 3 66 18 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 27 34 6 3 0 3 56 9 32
2018 National Capital Region 19 28 26 15 11 1 1 48 26 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 17 8 12 0 1 63 20 163
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 30 19 7 0 1 43 27 215
2018 British Columbia 22 40 16 13 4 1 3 65 18 74
2018 Alberta 31 23 15 24 5 2 0 55 30 42
2018 Saskatchewan 0 43 43 7 7 0 0 43 14 14
2018 Manitoba 22 16 39 11 12 0 0 38 23 26
2018 New Brunswick 24 23 25 17 7 4 1 50 24 85
2018 Nova Scotia 29 28 24 12 7 0 0 57 19 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 33 17 21 4 0 0 58 25 24

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 25 22 14 13 1 2 49 28 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 24 20 8 12 1 2 58 21 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 22 14 13 1 2 49 29 410
2022 British Columbia 15 22 23 21 15 3 2 39 38 110
2022 Alberta 43 28 15 5 7 1 1 72 13 100
2022 Saskatchewan 25 40 12 8 15 0 0 66 23 25
2022 Manitoba 26 19 34 9 10 2 0 46 19 45
2022 New Brunswick 31 32 18 8 10 1 0 64 18 200
2022 Nova Scotia 25 28 20 10 16 1 0 53 26 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 20 15 13 8 0 2 64 21 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 37 12 9 0 0 10 77 10 15
2020 National Capital Region 23 25 22 16 13 1 1 49 29 2959
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 25 20 11 14 1 0 54 26 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 27 23 14 10 0 1 52 25 322
2020 British Columbia 25 28 26 11 9 0 1 53 20 104
2020 Alberta 32 30 22 9 7 0 0 62 16 70
2020 Saskatchewan 21 28 19 13 19 0 0 49 32 21
2020 Manitoba 20 30 16 27 8 0 0 49 35 38
2020 New Brunswick 34 25 18 11 11 1 0 60 22 142
2020 Nova Scotia 25 25 26 14 8 2 0 51 22 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 26 18 10 23 3 0 47 35 36
2019 National Capital Region 21 24 22 17 14 1 1 46 32 2705
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 23 18 14 10 1 1 57 25 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 27 14 11 1 2 46 26 300
2019 British Columbia 23 34 16 16 8 1 1 59 25 84
2019 Alberta 19 25 20 13 21 2 0 44 35 65
2019 Saskatchewan 7 15 15 15 48 0 0 22 63 14
2019 Manitoba 8 42 12 21 14 2 0 52 36 48
2019 New Brunswick 24 27 20 13 14 1 0 51 28 130
2019 Nova Scotia 27 23 16 13 19 0 2 51 33 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 22 28 9 6 0 3 56 16 32
2018 National Capital Region 16 23 24 20 16 1 1 40 36 2046
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 20 16 13 0 1 50 29 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 25 21 14 1 1 38 36 215
2018 British Columbia 19 29 29 11 11 1 0 49 22 75
2018 Alberta 22 21 8 14 32 2 0 44 47 41
2018 Saskatchewan 0 14 43 21 14 0 7 15 39 14
2018 Manitoba 20 23 24 12 20 0 0 43 32 25
2018 New Brunswick 21 20 18 20 17 2 1 42 39 85
2018 Nova Scotia 23 26 20 20 12 0 0 48 32 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 29 21 13 4 0 0 62 17 24

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 23 11 5 4 1 7 77 10 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 10 2 1 0 6 86 3 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 25 10 5 4 1 8 79 10 410
2022 British Columbia 42 28 10 5 5 1 10 78 11 110
2022 Alberta 62 20 9 5 1 2 2 85 6 100
2022 Saskatchewan 54 17 11 0 11 5 3 77 12 25
2022 Manitoba 57 27 10 2 0 0 4 87 3 45
2022 New Brunswick 63 14 9 4 3 0 8 83 8 200
2022 Nova Scotia 54 29 8 2 5 1 1 85 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 79 12 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 5 5 0 3 0 6 91 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 42 26 14 9 6 0 3 71 15 2958
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 22 14 5 5 0 1 76 10 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 15 6 5 0 5 72 11 323
2020 British Columbia 47 30 13 9 0 0 1 78 9 103
2020 Alberta 62 25 6 2 3 0 3 89 5 69
2020 Saskatchewan 40 14 23 4 14 5 0 57 19 21
2020 Manitoba 59 28 8 3 0 0 3 89 3 37
2020 New Brunswick 60 19 9 5 5 0 3 81 10 142
2020 Nova Scotia 57 20 13 7 2 0 0 77 10 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 35 9 5 3 0 3 82 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 49 25 13 6 4 0 4 77 10 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 6 4 3 1 5 86 8 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 25 15 4 5 1 6 76 9 305
2019 British Columbia 56 21 8 7 2 0 5 81 10 84
2019 Alberta 53 28 5 8 4 0 3 83 12 65
2019 Saskatchewan 44 15 4 30 7 0 0 59 37 14
2019 Manitoba 62 23 10 2 0 0 3 87 2 48
2019 New Brunswick 48 30 7 9 4 1 2 80 13 131
2019 Nova Scotia 50 23 11 5 8 0 3 75 13 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 39 6 6 0 0 7 87 6 32
2018 National Capital Region 40 27 16 7 4 1 6 71 12 2041
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 24 12 6 2 1 5 79 9 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 31 12 8 3 1 6 76 11 216
2018 British Columbia 43 33 9 5 4 1 4 80 10 75
2018 Alberta 52 23 13 2 5 5 0 79 7 42
2018 Saskatchewan 0 36 43 0 7 0 14 42 8 14
2018 Manitoba 57 35 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 40 23 18 5 4 1 8 70 11 85
2018 Nova Scotia 51 26 13 3 7 0 0 77 10 46
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 26 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 23

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 26 15 9 9 1 1 67 18 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 15 7 5 0 2 73 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 12 7 8 1 1 73 15 410
2022 British Columbia 34 33 16 9 6 1 1 68 15 110
2022 Alberta 45 30 13 6 4 2 0 76 10 100
2022 Saskatchewan 53 26 4 0 17 0 0 79 17 25
2022 Manitoba 42 35 8 4 11 0 0 77 15 45
2022 New Brunswick 55 22 11 8 3 0 0 77 11 200
2022 Nova Scotia 40 29 19 5 7 0 0 70 11 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 56 24 14 0 6 0 0 80 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 32 28 19 11 9 0 1 60 20 2965
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 19 6 8 0 1 67 14 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 27 22 10 5 0 0 63 15 327
2020 British Columbia 33 37 20 7 4 0 0 70 10 104
2020 Alberta 35 30 24 7 3 0 1 66 10 71
2020 Saskatchewan 35 33 18 0 14 0 0 68 14 21
2020 Manitoba 40 36 18 5 0 0 0 76 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 43 30 14 11 2 0 0 73 13 141
2020 Nova Scotia 39 29 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 39 18 13 11 0 0 58 24 37
2019 National Capital Region 38 29 17 8 7 0 1 68 15 2709
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 31 15 5 5 1 0 76 10 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 19 7 4 0 2 70 11 306
2019 British Columbia 39 34 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 84
2019 Alberta 29 25 28 8 11 0 0 54 18 64
2019 Saskatchewan 37 34 7 15 7 0 0 70 22 14
2019 Manitoba 42 30 14 10 0 0 3 75 10 49
2019 New Brunswick 41 28 21 6 4 1 0 69 10 131
2019 Nova Scotia 36 29 19 11 3 0 2 66 14 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 43 24 0 3 0 3 72 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 34 27 19 10 8 1 1 62 18 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 15 9 4 0 3 70 14 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 22 8 4 1 0 65 12 216
2018 British Columbia 34 28 20 11 5 1 0 64 16 75
2018 Alberta 38 24 24 0 12 2 0 63 12 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 29 36 7 14 0 0 43 21 14
2018 Manitoba 35 37 12 16 0 0 0 72 16 25
2018 New Brunswick 37 32 11 14 6 1 0 70 19 85
2018 Nova Scotia 34 37 16 7 7 0 0 71 13 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 30 22 9 4 0 0 65 13 23

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 32 17 7 6 1 2 70 13 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 26 14 8 3 1 1 74 12 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 21 5 4 2 3 69 10 410
2022 British Columbia 20 41 16 15 7 1 0 62 22 110
2022 Alberta 42 33 12 8 5 0 0 74 13 100
2022 Saskatchewan 46 34 4 0 11 5 0 84 11 25
2022 Manitoba 32 35 18 6 5 2 2 70 12 45
2022 New Brunswick 47 30 12 4 6 0 0 78 10 200
2022 Nova Scotia 35 33 21 3 7 1 1 69 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 31 8 3 6 0 0 83 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 23 11 0 3 0 17 83 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 35 34 18 7 4 1 1 70 11 2965
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 18 7 5 0 1 70 12 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 37 16 6 3 1 2 74 10 326
2020 British Columbia 23 39 24 6 7 1 0 63 13 104
2020 Alberta 37 40 13 3 6 0 1 78 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 33 27 21 0 14 5 0 63 15 21
2020 Manitoba 25 43 24 5 3 0 0 68 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 43 36 16 3 2 0 0 79 6 141
2020 Nova Scotia 30 30 22 14 4 0 0 60 18 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 35 12 3 5 0 3 79 8 36
2019 National Capital Region 30 35 19 9 5 1 1 66 14 2707
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 20 8 5 2 1 66 13 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 39 19 7 6 1 1 67 13 305
2019 British Columbia 18 46 17 12 6 1 0 64 18 83
2019 Alberta 25 37 27 6 5 0 0 62 11 65
2019 Saskatchewan 15 41 22 0 22 0 0 56 22 14
2019 Manitoba 28 36 14 10 6 2 3 68 17 49
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 21 13 2 0 0 65 14 131
2019 Nova Scotia 23 30 28 7 11 0 2 54 18 60
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 42 12 9 3 0 3 75 13 32
2018 National Capital Region 24 33 23 12 6 1 1 58 18 2042
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 24 11 2 1 2 61 14 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 26 35 12 5 1 1 46 18 214
2018 British Columbia 20 29 32 11 4 1 1 51 16 74
2018 Alberta 32 26 22 10 8 2 0 59 19 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 36 29 14 7 0 0 50 21 14
2018 Manitoba 18 28 39 12 4 0 0 46 16 26
2018 New Brunswick 25 38 22 14 1 1 0 64 14 85
2018 Nova Scotia 24 36 18 8 14 0 0 60 23 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 46 21 4 4 0 0 71 8 24

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 30 19 12 10 1 1 59 22 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 24 8 6 0 1 61 15 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 21 11 7 2 2 59 19 410
2022 British Columbia 15 34 21 14 13 3 1 50 28 110
2022 Alberta 30 33 21 8 8 0 0 63 16 100
2022 Saskatchewan 38 36 12 4 11 0 0 73 15 25
2022 Manitoba 25 34 17 16 7 2 0 60 23 45
2022 New Brunswick 36 31 17 6 9 0 2 68 15 200
2022 Nova Scotia 27 37 12 13 8 1 1 65 22 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 28 24 4 6 0 0 66 10 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 23 3 0 0 0 74 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 26 31 23 13 7 0 1 57 20 2962
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 20 10 9 1 0 61 19 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 23 9 4 1 1 62 14 326
2020 British Columbia 19 32 31 13 5 0 0 51 18 104
2020 Alberta 37 27 20 6 9 0 1 65 15 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 37 14 11 19 0 0 56 30 21
2020 Manitoba 29 31 32 5 3 0 0 60 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 30 33 22 9 6 0 0 63 15 140
2020 Nova Scotia 26 38 19 12 6 0 0 64 17 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 40 28 12 5 0 0 54 18 36
2019 National Capital Region 20 31 25 15 9 0 1 52 24 2707
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 30 20 8 9 2 0 62 18 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 27 12 5 1 1 55 17 305
2019 British Columbia 14 34 31 13 6 1 0 49 20 83
2019 Alberta 19 27 24 12 17 0 0 46 30 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 7 19 30 22 0 0 30 52 14
2019 Manitoba 12 37 16 23 6 5 0 52 31 48
2019 New Brunswick 22 37 23 11 8 0 0 58 19 131
2019 Nova Scotia 18 34 18 16 11 2 2 53 28 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 31 24 9 6 0 3 59 16 32
2018 National Capital Region 15 28 26 18 11 1 1 44 29 2040
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 22 13 9 0 1 56 22 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 28 17 7 1 1 46 25 213
2018 British Columbia 17 28 35 12 5 1 1 46 18 74
2018 Alberta 16 16 44 9 12 2 0 33 22 42
2018 Saskatchewan 7 14 50 7 21 0 0 21 29 14
2018 Manitoba 12 20 45 15 8 0 0 31 23 26
2018 New Brunswick 17 34 22 18 6 2 0 52 25 85
2018 Nova Scotia 13 40 17 10 20 0 0 53 30 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 30 26 9 4 4 0 59 14 23

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 31 18 9 8 1 1 64 18 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 25 13 9 7 0 1 70 17 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 19 8 8 1 2 64 17 410
2022 British Columbia 16 39 22 7 14 1 1 56 21 110
2022 Alberta 37 37 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 100
2022 Saskatchewan 43 43 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 25
2022 Manitoba 38 29 9 16 7 0 2 68 23 45
2022 New Brunswick 39 29 17 7 7 0 1 68 15 200
2022 Nova Scotia 30 38 21 4 5 1 0 69 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 29 18 3 8 0 0 71 11 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 16 0 3 0 0 81 3 15
2020 National Capital Region 31 31 20 11 6 0 1 63 17 2961
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 16 9 9 0 1 66 18 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 16 10 4 0 2 69 14 325
2020 British Columbia 21 40 25 9 5 1 0 61 13 104
2020 Alberta 34 36 16 5 9 0 0 70 14 71
2020 Saskatchewan 28 41 7 5 14 5 0 73 20 21
2020 Manitoba 47 24 24 3 3 0 0 71 5 38
2020 New Brunswick 38 31 17 10 4 0 0 69 14 141
2020 Nova Scotia 28 30 24 10 7 0 0 59 17 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 17 40 20 15 5 0 3 58 21 36
2019 National Capital Region 26 28 23 13 9 0 1 54 22 2700
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 20 9 7 1 0 64 16 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 26 11 7 1 1 56 18 302
2019 British Columbia 20 32 24 19 5 0 0 52 24 83
2019 Alberta 18 39 23 9 11 0 0 57 20 65
2019 Saskatchewan 0 44 19 7 30 0 0 44 37 14
2019 Manitoba 27 37 8 16 9 0 3 66 26 48
2019 New Brunswick 32 28 22 9 9 0 0 60 18 131
2019 Nova Scotia 23 21 30 13 11 0 2 45 24 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 36 18 3 9 0 3 69 13 32
2018 National Capital Region 19 27 26 16 11 1 1 47 27 2037
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 25 20 17 10 2 1 52 27 161
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 29 28 19 5 1 1 48 24 212
2018 British Columbia 16 24 33 18 7 0 1 40 26 73
2018 Alberta 18 30 23 12 14 2 0 49 28 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 21 28 7 29 0 0 36 36 14
2018 Manitoba 16 27 42 8 8 0 0 43 16 26
2018 New Brunswick 18 27 27 19 8 0 0 46 28 85
2018 Nova Scotia 24 31 25 5 15 0 0 55 20 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 33 13 4 17 0 0 67 21 24

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 25 11 5 6 1 2 78 11 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 24 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 22 14 5 4 0 3 75 10 410
2022 British Columbia 40 33 13 4 6 2 1 76 10 110
2022 Alberta 54 18 19 4 4 0 1 73 8 100
2022 Saskatchewan 49 23 3 7 8 10 0 80 16 25
2022 Manitoba 57 20 9 12 2 0 0 77 14 45
2022 New Brunswick 62 20 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 200
2022 Nova Scotia 59 21 11 3 2 3 1 84 5 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 65 25 5 3 2 0 0 90 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 16 0 3 0 0 15 96 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 48 27 12 6 5 1 1 76 11 2955
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 26 14 6 6 0 0 74 11 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 15 8 3 0 1 74 11 326
2020 British Columbia 36 34 17 8 4 1 0 71 12 104
2020 Alberta 48 32 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 71
2020 Saskatchewan 53 19 5 0 19 5 0 75 20 21
2020 Manitoba 55 27 13 0 3 0 3 84 3 38
2020 New Brunswick 58 27 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 141
2020 Nova Scotia 50 24 14 6 6 0 0 74 11 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 28 5 10 0 0 3 84 11 36
2019 National Capital Region 46 27 13 7 6 1 1 74 13 2700
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 13 4 4 2 2 78 9 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 29 16 7 4 1 1 72 12 305
2019 British Columbia 46 30 10 10 3 0 1 78 13 83
2019 Alberta 36 35 13 10 6 0 0 70 16 64
2019 Saskatchewan 30 34 22 0 15 0 0 63 15 14
2019 Manitoba 42 24 14 4 10 5 0 70 15 49
2019 New Brunswick 53 28 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 131
2019 Nova Scotia 42 27 11 12 6 0 2 71 18 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 66 18 9 0 4 0 3 87 4 32

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 58 24 10 3 3 0 2 84 6 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 20 10 3 3 0 2 84 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 25 12 6 3 1 2 78 10 410
2022 British Columbia 48 29 14 5 2 1 1 78 7 110
2022 Alberta 60 19 16 1 4 0 0 79 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 66 14 12 0 4 0 5 83 4 25
2022 Manitoba 45 35 6 10 2 2 0 81 12 45
2022 New Brunswick 62 21 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 200
2022 Nova Scotia 50 19 16 5 8 1 1 71 13 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 26 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 10 21 0 3 0 10 72 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 37 31 19 9 4 0 1 68 13 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 18 6 6 0 1 69 13 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 18 7 5 0 1 68 13 325
2020 British Columbia 33 35 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 104
2020 Alberta 29 34 24 7 6 0 0 63 13 70
2020 Saskatchewan 31 41 9 5 9 5 0 75 15 21
2020 Manitoba 54 18 18 5 5 0 0 71 11 38
2020 New Brunswick 42 34 13 5 5 0 0 76 11 140
2020 Nova Scotia 35 28 18 9 10 0 0 63 19 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 31 18 13 3 0 0 66 16 36

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 31 16 9 7 1 1 68 16 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 30 18 7 7 0 1 68 14 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 21 11 8 1 1 59 19 410
2022 British Columbia 23 32 17 14 12 1 1 57 26 110
2022 Alberta 27 44 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 100
2022 Saskatchewan 45 33 10 0 8 5 0 82 8 25
2022 Manitoba 28 36 15 9 7 2 2 68 17 45
2022 New Brunswick 39 31 18 6 5 0 0 70 11 200
2022 Nova Scotia 35 35 19 5 4 1 0 71 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 30 31 22 14 4 0 0 60 18 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 38 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 15
2020 National Capital Region 33 30 20 10 5 0 1 64 16 2965
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 19 9 5 1 0 67 14 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 21 11 5 0 0 62 17 325
2020 British Columbia 29 29 23 12 7 0 0 58 19 104
2020 Alberta 30 36 16 12 7 0 0 66 19 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 32 26 5 14 5 0 53 20 21
2020 Manitoba 32 39 10 13 5 0 0 71 19 38
2020 New Brunswick 34 36 17 9 4 0 1 70 13 140
2020 Nova Scotia 25 32 28 8 6 2 0 57 14 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 36 15 13 15 0 0 57 28 36
2019 National Capital Region 34 31 19 9 5 1 1 66 14 2696
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 19 6 4 1 0 69 11 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 21 10 5 1 1 63 16 304
2019 British Columbia 37 29 18 12 4 0 0 66 16 82
2019 Alberta 22 32 27 10 7 0 2 55 17 65
2019 Saskatchewan 22 7 19 37 15 0 0 30 52 14
2019 Manitoba 32 18 26 18 2 3 0 52 21 49
2019 New Brunswick 24 36 21 12 7 0 0 60 19 131
2019 Nova Scotia 29 27 23 7 12 0 2 57 19 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 15 51 12 9 10 0 3 68 19 32
2018 National Capital Region 27 31 23 11 6 1 1 58 18 2031
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 32 18 9 8 0 2 64 17 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 30 16 4 0 1 48 21 212
2018 British Columbia 36 18 28 17 0 0 1 55 17 71
2018 Alberta 25 31 20 12 7 5 0 59 20 42
2018 Saskatchewan 7 57 7 14 7 0 7 69 23 14
2018 Manitoba 16 30 31 12 12 0 0 45 23 26
2018 New Brunswick 15 38 23 17 6 1 0 54 23 84
2018 Nova Scotia 32 31 22 4 10 0 0 63 15 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 33 13 13 17 0 0 58 29 24

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 62 15 7 3 6 1 5 83 10 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 15 6 2 5 0 4 86 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 15 7 3 5 2 6 84 8 405
2022 British Columbia 54 23 9 2 4 1 6 83 7 110
2022 Alberta 63 21 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 61 27 4 0 4 5 0 92 4 25
2022 Manitoba 63 26 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 45
2022 New Brunswick 74 9 5 2 4 0 6 89 6 200
2022 Nova Scotia 67 17 6 0 4 1 5 90 4 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 85 13 0 0 2 0 0 98 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 24 0 0 0 0 15 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 58 23 11 4 2 0 2 82 6 2944
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 22 12 3 2 1 4 82 6 326
2020 British Columbia 51 34 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 103
2020 Alberta 42 35 14 4 4 0 0 78 9 71
2020 Saskatchewan 58 23 5 5 9 0 0 81 14 21
2020 Manitoba 65 25 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 66 24 6 2 2 0 1 91 3 140
2020 Nova Scotia 43 30 14 12 0 0 1 74 12 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 61 25 12 0 0 0 3 88 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 60 21 10 4 3 0 2 82 7 2698
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 23 10 2 3 0 1 85 5 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 21 10 3 3 0 3 84 6 304
2019 British Columbia 65 17 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 83
2019 Alberta 50 23 14 5 6 0 2 75 11 64
2019 Saskatchewan 63 7 22 0 7 0 0 70 7 14
2019 Manitoba 64 16 8 4 4 3 0 83 8 49
2019 New Brunswick 68 20 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 131
2019 Nova Scotia 58 24 10 3 3 0 2 83 7 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 75 19 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 55 21 12 6 4 0 2 78 10 2026
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 22 9 5 4 1 4 81 10 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 27 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 211
2018 British Columbia 56 18 16 5 1 0 3 76 7 74
2018 Alberta 58 25 7 0 5 2 2 88 5 42
2018 Saskatchewan 50 29 14 0 7 0 0 79 7 14
2018 Manitoba 69 23 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2018 New Brunswick 64 17 11 4 4 0 0 81 7 82
2018 Nova Scotia 53 28 6 10 2 0 0 81 12 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 83 8 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 24

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 65 22 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 28 10 2 1 0 2 87 3 295
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 9 3 3 1 2 84 7 410
2022 British Columbia 47 36 10 4 1 1 1 84 6 110
2022 Alberta 54 30 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 57 25 9 0 4 0 5 87 4 25
2022 Manitoba 56 29 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 45
2022 New Brunswick 67 20 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 72 21 3 1 1 1 2 95 2 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 67 19 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 40 3 0 0 0 10 96 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 48 30 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 2951
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 35 13 4 2 0 1 81 6 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 323
2020 British Columbia 40 38 16 5 1 0 0 78 6 103
2020 Alberta 31 49 14 2 4 0 0 79 7 71
2020 Saskatchewan 23 42 16 9 5 5 0 69 15 21
2020 Manitoba 49 32 13 3 3 0 0 81 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 54 25 16 1 5 0 0 78 5 139
2020 Nova Scotia 38 37 16 7 2 0 0 75 9 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 27 12 9 0 0 0 79 9 37

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 9 4 1 2 1 10 92 4 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 5 1 2 1 7 91 3 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 11 6 0 3 2 10 90 4 410
2022 British Columbia 74 10 4 1 2 1 7 92 4 110
2022 Alberta 81 8 5 2 2 0 2 90 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 72 17 4 0 4 0 4 92 4 25
2022 Manitoba 75 13 4 2 0 2 3 93 2 45
2022 New Brunswick 81 7 2 0 1 1 8 97 1 200
2022 Nova Scotia 83 10 0 0 0 2 5 100 0 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 91 2 0 5 2 0 0 93 7 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 4 7 0 0 10 21 90 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 69 16 6 2 1 0 5 90 4 2946
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 14 8 2 1 1 4 89 3 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 17 6 1 2 1 6 90 3 324
2020 British Columbia 64 20 6 1 0 1 8 92 1 102
2020 Alberta 74 14 4 1 4 0 3 90 5 71
2020 Saskatchewan 63 14 0 9 9 0 5 81 19 21
2020 Manitoba 73 8 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 37
2020 New Brunswick 74 13 5 2 2 1 4 91 4 141
2020 Nova Scotia 63 23 6 4 2 0 3 89 6 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 5 2 2 1 6 90 5 2699
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 6 3 0 2 4 90 3 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 7 2 1 1 6 90 3 300
2019 British Columbia 70 12 7 1 1 1 6 89 3 82
2019 Alberta 72 15 2 2 2 0 8 95 3 65
2019 Saskatchewan 78 15 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 14
2019 Manitoba 69 8 8 8 0 0 7 83 9 49
2019 New Brunswick 77 15 4 1 1 0 2 95 2 130
2019 Nova Scotia 78 10 7 0 2 0 3 91 2 60
2019 Prince Edward Island 84 4 6 0 0 0 6 93 0 31
2018 National Capital Region 64 16 7 4 3 1 5 85 7 2034
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 14 7 6 2 0 5 84 8 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 17 9 1 3 0 4 86 4 210
2018 British Columbia 59 19 12 3 5 0 3 80 7 73
2018 Alberta 73 12 3 2 3 2 5 91 6 42
2018 Saskatchewan 86 0 0 0 7 0 7 92 8 14
2018 Manitoba 72 12 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 26
2018 New Brunswick 69 17 9 0 2 1 2 88 2 84
2018 Nova Scotia 69 8 14 4 0 0 4 81 4 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 75 17 0 4 0 0 4 96 4 24

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 8 4 2 3 2 6 90 5 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 8 4 3 2 1 5 91 5 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 7 3 3 3 2 6 90 6 405
2022 British Columbia 77 9 2 6 1 3 1 90 8 110
2022 Alberta 79 5 7 0 4 0 5 88 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 87 3 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 25
2022 Manitoba 81 5 6 2 2 0 4 89 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 87 4 1 1 2 1 4 96 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 80 8 3 0 2 3 3 95 2 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 89 0 2 5 4 0 0 89 9 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 3 0 0 0 10 5 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 78 9 4 2 2 1 3 91 5 2944
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 9 7 2 4 1 2 86 7 278
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 9 2 2 2 0 5 93 5 325
2020 British Columbia 71 16 6 1 0 0 6 93 1 103
2020 Alberta 81 5 7 1 4 0 1 87 5 70
2020 Saskatchewan 77 9 0 0 5 5 5 95 5 21
2020 Manitoba 81 8 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 37
2020 New Brunswick 88 7 3 1 1 0 1 96 2 142
2020 Nova Scotia 85 11 3 0 0 0 1 97 0 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 88 5 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 37
2019 National Capital Region 75 10 5 3 4 1 3 88 7 2707
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 10 5 2 2 2 3 91 4 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 10 3 3 2 1 3 92 4 306
2019 British Columbia 75 5 10 2 1 0 7 86 4 84
2019 Alberta 82 6 8 0 2 2 2 90 2 64
2019 Saskatchewan 78 15 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 14
2019 Manitoba 72 8 2 6 4 7 0 87 11 49
2019 New Brunswick 86 8 2 1 2 1 1 95 2 131
2019 Nova Scotia 77 9 5 3 2 3 2 90 5 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 84 6 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 71 12 5 3 3 1 5 88 7 2038
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 3 2 6 1 5 89 9 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 9 5 1 3 2 5 91 4 213
2018 British Columbia 72 7 9 1 4 0 6 84 6 74
2018 Alberta 81 9 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 42
2018 Saskatchewan 77 8 0 0 8 0 8 92 8 13
2018 Manitoba 81 8 4 8 0 0 0 89 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 81 8 2 0 2 1 5 95 3 84
2018 Nova Scotia 75 11 10 2 0 0 2 87 2 48
2018 Prince Edward Island 92 4 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 24

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 18 6 2 2 1 3 90 4 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 17 5 2 1 1 3 91 4 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 18 6 2 3 1 4 88 6 410
2022 British Columbia 68 24 5 0 1 2 1 94 1 110
2022 Alberta 73 18 1 5 2 1 0 92 7 100
2022 Saskatchewan 85 7 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2022 Manitoba 77 16 4 2 0 0 0 93 2 45
2022 New Brunswick 78 13 4 2 1 0 2 93 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 77 11 6 0 1 3 2 92 1 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 85 6 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 0 0 3 0 0 15 96 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 69 19 6 3 1 0 2 90 4 2941
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 19 5 2 4 0 1 89 5 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 18 6 2 2 0 4 90 4 325
2020 British Columbia 69 23 4 0 1 0 4 95 1 103
2020 Alberta 74 16 5 1 3 0 1 91 4 71
2020 Saskatchewan 82 9 0 5 5 0 0 91 9 21
2020 Manitoba 73 22 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 37
2020 New Brunswick 76 16 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 140
2020 Nova Scotia 70 19 9 2 0 0 0 90 2 65
2020 Prince Edward Island 88 7 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 37
2019 National Capital Region 64 22 7 3 2 0 2 87 5 2698
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 8 2 2 2 2 88 4 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 19 6 3 2 1 3 89 4 302
2019 British Columbia 75 13 10 1 0 0 1 89 1 84
2019 Alberta 78 13 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 63
2019 Saskatchewan 78 0 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 63 31 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 47
2019 New Brunswick 72 18 5 2 2 1 1 91 4 131
2019 Nova Scotia 62 24 6 3 2 2 2 88 5 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 75 9 6 3 0 0 7 90 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 61 23 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 25 5 4 2 0 3 89 6 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 7 3 3 0 3 87 6 216
2018 British Columbia 69 20 5 3 0 1 1 92 3 74
2018 Alberta 71 21 0 3 3 2 0 94 6 42
2018 Saskatchewan 79 14 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 14
2018 Manitoba 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 26
2018 New Brunswick 68 23 4 3 1 0 1 92 4 84
2018 Nova Scotia 71 22 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 96 0 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 24

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 15 6 3 4 0 3 86 8 2865
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 15 3 3 4 0 2 89 7 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 11 5 4 4 1 5 86 8 410
2022 British Columbia 69 16 5 2 5 2 2 88 7 110
2022 Alberta 75 17 2 1 4 1 0 93 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 78 8 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 25
2022 Manitoba 75 9 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 81 11 2 3 1 0 2 94 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 72 19 4 2 2 1 1 93 4 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 78 13 3 2 4 0 0 91 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 0 0 3 0 0 15 96 4 15
2020 National Capital Region 69 15 7 3 3 0 2 85 7 2951
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 12 6 3 6 0 2 84 10 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 12 5 3 3 0 3 89 6 324
2020 British Columbia 64 26 3 4 0 0 4 93 4 104
2020 Alberta 79 15 0 1 4 0 1 95 5 70
2020 Saskatchewan 77 4 5 5 9 0 0 81 14 21
2020 Manitoba 73 17 8 0 0 3 0 92 0 37
2020 New Brunswick 83 12 3 0 1 1 0 96 1 141
2020 Nova Scotia 71 14 9 4 1 0 0 85 5 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 69 20 3 3 5 0 0 89 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 64 17 7 5 4 0 2 82 10 2700
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 7 4 3 1 2 86 7 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 14 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 306
2019 British Columbia 71 13 4 5 5 0 2 86 10 83
2019 Alberta 67 19 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 64
2019 Saskatchewan 78 15 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 14
2019 Manitoba 68 12 8 6 2 0 3 83 8 49
2019 New Brunswick 76 13 4 3 3 0 2 90 6 130
2019 Nova Scotia 67 15 3 7 6 2 2 84 13 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 72 19 6 0 0 0 3 94 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 58 20 9 6 5 1 2 80 10 2042
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 13 10 7 3 0 2 79 10 163
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 17 7 5 3 0 3 84 9 215
2018 British Columbia 58 20 7 4 8 1 1 80 13 74
2018 Alberta 72 16 5 0 5 2 0 90 5 42
2018 Saskatchewan 64 21 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 14
2018 Manitoba 62 19 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 26
2018 New Brunswick 65 23 5 2 1 1 1 91 4 84
2018 Nova Scotia 53 25 10 4 7 0 0 79 12 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 88 8 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 24

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 11 5 2 1 0 18 91 3 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 6 2 1 1 1 20 95 2 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 10 4 2 2 1 15 91 5 410
2022 British Columbia 57 11 2 3 0 1 25 93 4 110
2022 Alberta 63 7 2 1 2 1 23 93 5 100
2022 Saskatchewan 66 7 0 0 4 0 24 95 5 25
2022 Manitoba 71 11 2 0 0 0 16 97 0 45
2022 New Brunswick 72 7 2 0 1 0 18 96 1 200
2022 Nova Scotia 68 6 2 0 0 1 22 97 0 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 82 4 0 0 2 0 12 98 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 0 0 0 3 0 26 95 5 15
2020 National Capital Region 64 12 5 1 1 0 16 91 3 2953
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 8 4 0 1 1 21 93 2 280
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 10 3 1 1 0 18 94 2 325
2020 British Columbia 61 9 3 1 1 0 26 93 3 104
2020 Alberta 68 4 2 1 1 0 23 94 3 71
2020 Saskatchewan 67 14 5 0 5 0 9 90 5 21
2020 Manitoba 67 14 2 0 0 0 17 97 0 37
2020 New Brunswick 71 6 4 0 1 1 17 94 1 142
2020 Nova Scotia 62 8 7 0 0 0 23 91 0 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 62 5 3 5 0 0 25 90 7 36
2019 National Capital Region 63 12 4 2 1 0 18 92 3 2694
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 7 3 1 0 1 17 94 2 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 9 6 1 0 1 19 91 1 303
2019 British Columbia 61 8 5 1 0 0 24 92 2 84
2019 Alberta 57 9 3 2 0 0 29 93 2 64
2019 Saskatchewan 78 0 0 0 7 0 15 91 9 14
2019 Manitoba 56 10 2 2 0 0 30 94 3 47
2019 New Brunswick 69 15 4 2 0 0 11 94 2 129
2019 Nova Scotia 67 3 6 2 0 2 20 90 2 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 63 9 6 3 0 0 19 89 4 32
2018 National Capital Region 56 14 5 2 0 1 22 91 3 2029
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 5 5 2 1 0 28 89 4 164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 9 5 3 0 0 22 90 4 216
2018 British Columbia 59 10 4 1 0 0 26 93 2 73
2018 Alberta 65 12 0 0 3 2 18 96 4 42
2018 Saskatchewan 57 7 0 0 0 0 36 100 0 14
2018 Manitoba 70 8 0 0 0 0 22 100 0 26
2018 New Brunswick 61 11 4 1 2 0 21 91 5 84
2018 Nova Scotia 61 4 0 0 0 0 34 100 0 46
2018 Prince Edward Island 50 8 0 0 0 0 42 100 0 24

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 71 15 5 2 1 1 5 91 4 2860
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 15 5 2 1 1 4 92 3 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 15 6 2 2 1 6 90 3 405
2022 British Columbia 62 26 6 2 0 1 4 92 2 110
2022 Alberta 68 17 5 1 2 1 5 91 3 100
2022 Saskatchewan 76 14 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2022 Manitoba 65 21 7 0 0 0 6 92 0 45
2022 New Brunswick 81 9 3 1 1 0 4 94 3 200
2022 Nova Scotia 71 13 8 1 2 3 2 88 3 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 78 15 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 14 0 0 0 10 5 100 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 72 17 6 2 1 0 3 92 3 2966
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 18 7 1 2 0 3 89 4 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 6 2 2 0 6 88 5 327
2020 British Columbia 66 23 7 2 0 0 3 91 2 104
2020 Alberta 58 27 8 0 6 0 1 86 6 70
2020 Saskatchewan 68 23 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 21
2020 Manitoba 49 24 16 5 3 3 0 76 8 38
2020 New Brunswick 78 16 4 1 2 1 0 94 2 141
2020 Nova Scotia 60 20 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 66
2020 Prince Edward Island 72 21 5 0 0 0 2 95 0 37
2019 National Capital Region 70 17 6 2 1 0 4 91 4 2700
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 16 6 3 2 1 4 89 5 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 16 6 2 1 1 6 90 3 305
2019 British Columbia 64 13 11 6 0 0 6 82 7 83
2019 Alberta 67 23 8 1 2 0 0 90 3 65
2019 Saskatchewan 70 15 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 14
2019 Manitoba 51 30 6 4 2 2 4 87 7 49
2019 New Brunswick 74 11 8 5 1 0 2 87 6 130
2019 Nova Scotia 55 22 15 3 0 2 3 80 3 60
2019 Prince Edward Island 67 21 9 0 0 0 3 91 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 64 18 7 3 2 1 6 88 4 2037
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 14 11 3 2 0 8 82 6 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 16 9 4 0 0 6 85 5 216
2018 British Columbia 50 32 12 3 0 0 3 85 3 73
2018 Alberta 54 29 10 0 3 2 2 87 3 42
2018 Saskatchewan 43 36 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 14
2018 Manitoba 43 42 11 0 0 0 4 88 0 26
2018 New Brunswick 58 24 11 2 2 0 2 84 4 84
2018 Nova Scotia 50 31 12 3 2 0 2 82 5 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 75 13 0 0 8 0 4 91 9 24

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 11 4 2 2 1 4 91 5 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 14 6 2 4 1 4 87 6 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 10 5 2 4 1 4 88 7 410
2022 British Columbia 67 17 6 2 2 2 4 90 4 110
2022 Alberta 74 9 3 4 6 0 3 86 11 100
2022 Saskatchewan 60 21 4 0 10 5 0 86 10 25
2022 Manitoba 67 19 9 2 2 2 0 88 4 45
2022 New Brunswick 83 11 3 0 2 0 1 96 2 200
2022 Nova Scotia 70 18 2 4 3 1 3 91 7 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 72 16 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 14 0 5 6 0 10 88 12 15
2020 National Capital Region 72 14 6 3 3 0 2 89 6 2972
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 16 6 3 3 0 2 87 7 279
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 10 5 4 3 0 4 88 7 325
2020 British Columbia 63 23 2 3 4 1 4 91 7 104
2020 Alberta 67 13 11 1 3 0 4 84 5 71
2020 Saskatchewan 68 13 9 0 5 5 0 85 5 21
2020 Manitoba 68 16 8 3 3 0 3 87 6 38
2020 New Brunswick 79 13 4 2 1 0 0 92 4 142
2020 Nova Scotia 59 28 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 66 20 8 2 4 0 0 86 6 37
2019 National Capital Region 74 13 5 2 3 1 2 89 6 2708
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 6 4 2 2 3 87 7 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 13 3 1 3 0 2 92 4 306
2019 British Columbia 61 21 9 1 5 1 1 84 6 84
2019 Alberta 79 9 5 3 5 0 0 88 7 65
2019 Saskatchewan 63 15 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 54 28 2 6 6 3 0 85 13 49
2019 New Brunswick 75 15 5 1 2 1 2 92 3 131
2019 Nova Scotia 66 14 8 5 2 2 3 85 7 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 30 0 0 3 0 3 97 3 32
2018 National Capital Region 67 15 7 3 3 1 4 86 7 2044
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 10 4 3 1 2 83 7 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 15 6 4 3 0 6 86 8 215
2018 British Columbia 60 22 9 1 2 1 4 87 3 74
2018 Alberta 73 9 10 0 3 2 2 86 3 42
2018 Saskatchewan 50 21 14 14 0 0 0 71 14 14
2018 Manitoba 41 39 0 4 8 8 0 88 12 26
2018 New Brunswick 71 15 11 1 1 0 0 86 2 85
2018 Nova Scotia 57 27 5 2 9 0 0 84 11 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 71 13 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 24

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 26 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 28 12 4 3 0 2 80 8 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 13 5 4 1 4 78 9 410
2022 British Columbia 51 24 14 2 2 2 4 80 5 110
2022 Alberta 57 24 13 3 1 0 2 83 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 65 16 8 0 0 0 11 91 0 25
2022 Manitoba 46 35 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 45
2022 New Brunswick 62 23 11 3 1 0 1 85 4 200
2022 Nova Scotia 49 35 5 7 1 1 3 87 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 67 15 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 14 10 0 0 0 10 88 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 49 28 14 5 3 0 2 79 7 2970
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 13 3 3 0 2 81 6 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 22 16 5 4 0 2 74 10 325
2020 British Columbia 45 39 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 104
2020 Alberta 45 25 23 4 3 0 0 71 7 71
2020 Saskatchewan 54 19 23 5 0 0 0 73 5 21
2020 Manitoba 50 28 12 11 0 0 0 77 11 37
2020 New Brunswick 54 21 21 1 2 0 0 75 3 142
2020 Nova Scotia 45 34 14 5 3 0 0 79 8 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 26 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 37
2019 National Capital Region 59 23 11 3 2 0 2 84 5 2703
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 19 10 3 1 1 2 86 4 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 19 15 3 1 0 3 81 4 306
2019 British Columbia 55 24 15 0 3 0 4 81 3 83
2019 Alberta 48 38 7 2 3 0 2 88 5 65
2019 Saskatchewan 52 7 19 15 7 0 0 59 22 14
2019 Manitoba 56 27 6 4 2 2 3 87 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 68 17 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 131
2019 Nova Scotia 64 19 11 3 2 2 0 84 5 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 48 12 0 0 0 3 87 0 32
2018 National Capital Region 52 27 12 4 2 0 2 81 6 2041
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 23 11 3 2 0 4 83 6 165
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 23 16 1 1 0 5 80 2 216
2018 British Columbia 49 28 11 4 3 0 5 81 8 74
2018 Alberta 42 25 19 5 5 2 1 70 10 42
2018 Saskatchewan 71 7 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 14
2018 Manitoba 57 24 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 26
2018 New Brunswick 56 24 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 85
2018 Nova Scotia 55 26 7 8 3 2 0 82 11 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 75 8 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 24

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 33 36 11 6 0 0 47 17 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 32 35 9 4 0 1 52 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 33 35 12 3 0 0 49 16 410
2022 British Columbia 11 37 35 13 4 0 0 48 17 110
2022 Alberta 25 34 28 11 1 1 0 59 12 100
2022 Saskatchewan 12 50 20 4 14 0 0 63 18 25
2022 Manitoba 12 46 32 6 2 0 2 59 8 45
2022 New Brunswick 19 41 27 10 3 0 0 60 13 200
2022 Nova Scotia 16 43 31 5 4 1 0 59 10 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 50 33 7 2 0 0 58 9 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 41 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 15
2020 National Capital Region 16 34 34 12 4 0 0 50 16 2967
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 34 30 8 8 0 0 54 17 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 35 35 10 5 0 0 50 15 328
2020 British Columbia 12 41 32 13 2 0 0 53 15 104
2020 Alberta 19 40 33 4 4 0 0 59 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 14 40 23 13 9 0 0 54 23 21
2020 Manitoba 13 49 24 11 3 0 0 63 13 38
2020 New Brunswick 16 35 36 9 3 0 0 51 12 141
2020 Nova Scotia 13 36 36 14 2 0 0 49 15 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 29 36 15 8 0 3 39 24 36
2019 National Capital Region 18 32 34 12 4 0 0 50 16 2719
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 30 9 2 0 1 58 12 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 33 11 3 0 1 53 14 305
2019 British Columbia 14 44 27 13 1 0 0 59 14 84
2019 Alberta 9 45 26 13 6 0 0 54 20 65
2019 Saskatchewan 0 41 44 7 7 0 0 41 15 14
2019 Manitoba 16 35 31 16 2 0 0 51 18 49
2019 New Brunswick 16 35 33 11 4 1 0 51 15 131
2019 Nova Scotia 18 26 35 16 6 0 0 43 22 62
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 38 36 6 3 0 0 55 9 32
2018 National Capital Region 14 33 35 14 5 0 0 46 19 2052
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 33 10 7 0 0 49 18 168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 28 45 12 2 0 0 40 15 217
2018 British Columbia 12 35 41 8 4 0 0 47 12 75
2018 Alberta 18 24 33 12 10 2 0 43 23 42
2018 Saskatchewan 14 14 50 14 7 0 0 28 21 14
2018 Manitoba 10 16 51 16 8 0 0 26 23 26
2018 New Brunswick 14 28 44 6 9 0 0 42 15 83
2018 Nova Scotia 2 44 36 7 11 0 0 46 18 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 33 38 4 8 4 0 48 13 24

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 16 37 23 14 0 1 38 25 2870
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 12 37 28 14 0 1 43 20 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 32 24 23 0 0 48 20 410
2022 British Columbia 5 20 40 26 9 0 0 35 25 110
2022 Alberta 5 12 39 26 18 0 0 44 17 100
2022 Saskatchewan 14 4 43 19 21 0 0 40 18 25
2022 Manitoba 6 13 43 23 16 0 0 39 18 45
2022 New Brunswick 4 16 34 28 18 0 1 46 20 200
2022 Nova Scotia 9 8 47 25 9 1 0 35 17 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 9 41 25 18 0 0 43 15 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 12 11 47 21 0 0 68 21 15
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 37 22 11 0 0 33 29 2964
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 17 35 26 10 0 0 36 29 281
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 18 34 28 13 0 0 40 25 327
2020 British Columbia 4 21 34 29 11 0 1 41 25 103
2020 Alberta 7 19 32 29 12 0 0 41 26 71
2020 Saskatchewan 19 16 33 23 9 0 0 33 35 21
2020 Manitoba 5 19 47 24 5 0 0 29 24 38
2020 New Brunswick 11 18 39 22 9 0 0 31 30 142
2020 Nova Scotia 9 19 44 18 11 0 0 28 28 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 15 39 30 0 0 3 31 29 37
2019 National Capital Region 9 17 38 23 12 0 0 36 27 2696
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 15 34 29 14 1 0 43 22 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 14 34 29 15 0 1 45 21 306
2019 British Columbia 7 13 42 28 10 0 0 38 21 83
2019 Alberta 20 16 33 20 11 0 0 31 36 63
2019 Saskatchewan 15 30 30 26 0 0 0 26 44 14
2019 Manitoba 8 18 38 24 8 3 0 33 27 49
2019 New Brunswick 11 16 38 24 11 0 0 35 27 129
2019 Nova Scotia 14 18 40 21 6 0 0 28 32 61
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 18 40 15 17 0 0 32 28 32
2018 National Capital Region 9 20 37 23 11 0 0 34 29 2027
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 16 38 19 15 0 0 34 28 166
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 18 39 24 17 0 0 40 21 214
2018 British Columbia 3 20 49 18 11 0 0 29 22 74
2018 Alberta 17 19 32 21 9 0 2 30 37 42
2018 Saskatchewan 7 36 36 21 0 0 0 21 43 14
2018 Manitoba 4 41 25 20 11 0 0 31 44 25
2018 New Brunswick 14 15 34 27 9 0 0 36 30 85
2018 Nova Scotia 13 14 51 18 4 0 0 23 27 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 23 46 14 9 0 5 24 28 22
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 64 13 2 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 61 19 2 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 58 13 1 410
2022 British Columbia 22 51 21 5 110
2022 Alberta 21 56 19 4 100
2022 Saskatchewan 13 67 20 0 25
2022 Manitoba 19 64 17 0 45
2022 New Brunswick 24 66 9 1 200
2022 Nova Scotia 17 61 12 9 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 66 16 0 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 64 16 6 15
2020 National Capital Region 30 52 17 1 2976
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 49 21 1 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 50 15 2 328
2020 British Columbia 42 38 16 5 104
2020 Alberta 31 48 18 3 71
2020 Saskatchewan 46 40 14 0 21
2020 Manitoba 29 54 15 2 38
2020 New Brunswick 31 54 14 1 142
2020 Nova Scotia 25 49 18 7 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 57 11 0 37

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 600
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 60
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 110
2022 British Columbia 53 47 25
2022 Alberta 43 57 20
2022 New Brunswick 39 61 50
2022 Nova Scotia 23 77 15
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 893
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 80
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 105
2020 British Columbia 53 47 44
2020 Alberta 31 69 22
2020 Saskatchewan 51 49 10
2020 Manitoba 63 37 11
2020 New Brunswick 38 62 44
2020 Nova Scotia 38 62 17
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 63 12

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 16 11 6 7 3 15 70 16 2875
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 15 9 4 7 2 15 76 13 300
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 17 11 6 7 3 19 69 17 410
2022 British Columbia 39 22 9 3 8 6 12 76 13 110
2022 Alberta 46 13 8 4 6 2 22 77 13 100
2022 Saskatchewan 44 27 13 4 8 0 5 75 12 25
2022 Manitoba 47 18 6 10 3 8 7 78 15 45
2022 New Brunswick 45 16 11 6 6 1 15 72 15 200
2022 Nova Scotia 42 17 8 3 6 4 20 78 12 85
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 21 5 0 9 0 10 84 10 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 10 15 5 5 0 17 68 13 15
2020 National Capital Region 42 18 15 9 9 1 7 65 19 2971
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 16 13 6 9 5 8 69 16 282
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 19 13 8 8 1 8 67 18 328
2020 British Columbia 44 23 10 9 5 0 9 74 15 104
2020 Alberta 36 28 14 7 7 0 7 69 15 71
2020 Saskatchewan 51 5 14 9 14 0 7 60 25 21
2020 Manitoba 47 19 18 3 8 3 3 69 11 38
2020 New Brunswick 42 23 12 9 9 1 4 68 19 142
2020 Nova Scotia 31 24 14 10 10 0 11 62 23 67
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 27 13 8 7 0 5 70 16 37
2019 National Capital Region 36 19 15 11 13 1 6 59 26 2666
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 19 14 5 10 3 6 69 16 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 20 16 6 10 0 8 64 18 303
2019 British Columbia 50 18 7 10 7 1 7 74 18 82
2019 Alberta 41 15 17 3 18 0 6 60 22 65
2019 Saskatchewan 40 12 8 16 24 0 0 52 40 13
2019 Manitoba 36 20 16 10 10 2 5 61 22 49
2019 New Brunswick 31 25 14 10 14 2 3 59 25 129
2019 Nova Scotia 39 18 20 13 7 0 3 60 20 60
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 21 16 6 6 0 0 72 12 31
2018 National Capital Region 36 17 16 12 14 1 5 56 27 2050
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 14 12 8 12 2 9 65 22 167
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 13 16 11 11 2 12 56 26 214
2018 British Columbia 37 23 13 12 11 4 1 63 24 75
2018 Alberta 35 14 17 7 17 5 5 55 27 41
2018 Saskatchewan 28 21 14 21 14 0 0 50 36 14
2018 Manitoba 41 12 16 16 12 0 4 55 28 26
2018 New Brunswick 37 17 13 15 10 1 7 59 27 85
2018 Nova Scotia 38 19 13 13 15 2 0 58 29 47
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 33 8 13 8 0 8 68 23 24

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 18 16 18 26 1 6 35 47 600
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 16 14 24 6 4 40 43 60
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 14 11 18 32 3 11 29 57 110
2022 British Columbia 0 21 4 40 35 0 0 21 75 25
2022 Alberta 15 34 8 16 15 0 13 56 35 20
2022 New Brunswick 24 14 15 9 29 0 8 42 42 50
2022 Nova Scotia 12 54 6 0 29 0 0 66 29 15
2020 National Capital Region 15 23 18 19 20 0 5 40 41 889
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 17 16 27 0 1 39 44 80
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 14 24 14 27 3 6 29 45 105
2020 British Columbia 9 27 17 26 12 2 6 40 41 44
2020 Alberta 18 14 19 27 19 0 5 33 47 22
2020 Saskatchewan 10 10 10 20 39 0 10 23 66 10
2020 Manitoba 17 0 18 9 55 0 0 17 65 11
2020 New Brunswick 14 27 9 18 24 4 4 44 46 44
2020 Nova Scotia 17 34 16 26 6 0 0 51 32 17
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 16 0 23 48 0 0 29 71 12

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 19 10 22 38 1 2 28 62 595
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 22 13 11 39 5 5 31 55 60
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 17 14 16 38 1 4 28 57 110
2022 British Columbia 0 11 12 35 42 0 0 11 77 25
2022 Alberta 15 25 4 26 31 0 0 39 57 20
2022 New Brunswick 14 13 12 12 48 2 0 27 61 50
2022 Nova Scotia 5 13 5 14 52 6 6 20 74 15
2020 National Capital Region 9 20 16 23 30 1 2 29 54 891
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 14 20 34 0 0 31 54 80
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 10 15 18 46 1 0 20 65 105
2020 British Columbia 11 16 21 23 28 0 0 28 51 44
2020 Alberta 14 13 9 31 32 0 0 27 64 22
2020 Saskatchewan 10 10 0 41 39 0 0 20 80 10
2020 Manitoba 0 9 17 18 55 0 0 9 74 11
2020 New Brunswick 7 17 22 17 37 0 0 24 54 44
2020 Nova Scotia 0 39 22 6 33 0 0 39 39 17
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 8 0 30 49 0 0 21 79 12
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