2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Shared Services Canada by Question 102. Are you currently a shift worker?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 45 38 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 155
2022 Non-shift worker 40 36 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 4090
2020 Shift worker 40 36 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 129
2020 Non-shift worker 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 76 11 3941
2019 Shift worker 39 44 9 3 5 0 0 83 8 114
2019 Non-shift worker 34 36 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 3543
2018 Shift worker 23 41 18 14 5 0 0 64 18 75
2018 Non-shift worker 28 41 13 10 7 0 0 69 17 2673

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 47 34 12 4 3 0 0 80 7 155
2022 Non-shift worker 43 35 11 6 5 0 0 77 11 4090
2020 Shift worker 34 39 13 10 3 0 0 73 14 130
2020 Non-shift worker 39 36 13 8 5 0 0 75 13 3935
2019 Shift worker 32 37 19 5 5 1 0 70 10 113
2019 Non-shift worker 34 36 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 3539
2018 Shift worker 32 32 19 11 4 1 0 65 16 74
2018 Non-shift worker 29 36 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 2684

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 56 36 5 3 0 0 0 91 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 54 29 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 4085
2020 Shift worker 51 32 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 130
2020 Non-shift worker 53 31 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 3902
2019 Shift worker 49 35 11 1 3 1 0 85 5 112
2019 Non-shift worker 48 32 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 3515
2018 Shift worker 38 47 6 6 2 1 0 86 8 74
2018 Non-shift worker 44 35 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 2667

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 54 35 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 4090
2020 Shift worker 50 34 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 44 36 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 3940
2019 Shift worker 52 31 8 4 4 1 0 84 8 114
2019 Non-shift worker 38 38 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 3545
2018 Shift worker 30 47 16 4 2 0 0 77 7 73
2018 Non-shift worker 34 39 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2687

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 55 29 12 1 3 0 0 84 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 46 29 12 6 5 1 0 76 12 4090
2020 Shift worker 47 25 20 4 4 1 0 72 7 130
2020 Non-shift worker 41 31 14 7 5 1 0 73 12 3921
2019 Shift worker 48 27 16 5 3 1 0 76 8 113
2019 Non-shift worker 33 30 18 11 8 1 0 63 19 3541
2018 Shift worker 33 34 14 11 7 1 0 68 18 75
2018 Non-shift worker 26 28 20 13 12 1 0 54 25 2683

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 54 31 9 3 2 0 0 85 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 44 32 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 4085
2020 Shift worker 47 29 18 4 3 1 0 76 7 129
2020 Non-shift worker 41 32 14 7 5 0 0 73 12 3909
2019 Shift worker 47 32 14 5 3 0 0 79 7 113
2019 Non-shift worker 32 32 17 12 7 1 0 64 19 3522
2018 Shift worker 29 37 15 12 4 1 1 68 17 75
2018 Non-shift worker 25 30 19 14 11 1 0 55 25 2678

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 49 26 15 5 3 2 0 76 8 160
2022 Non-shift worker 38 25 16 9 7 4 0 66 17 4090
2020 Shift worker 41 22 19 10 6 3 0 64 16 130
2020 Non-shift worker 38 24 18 10 6 3 0 64 18 3929
2019 Shift worker 40 23 19 11 4 2 0 65 16 114
2019 Non-shift worker 30 25 20 12 10 3 0 56 23 3540
2018 Shift worker 24 21 26 10 13 5 1 48 24 75
2018 Non-shift worker 24 24 20 15 14 3 0 50 29 2687
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 29 14 6 2 1 9 76 9 160
2022 Non-shift worker 56 26 10 3 1 1 3 85 4 4090
2020 Shift worker 43 24 16 3 4 1 9 74 8 129
2020 Non-shift worker 56 24 11 3 2 1 2 83 5 3941
2019 Shift worker 44 27 18 4 3 0 4 74 8 114
2019 Non-shift worker 54 25 12 3 2 1 2 81 6 3540

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 54 30 10 2 2 1 0 86 4 155
2022 Non-shift worker 57 28 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 4085
2020 Shift worker 52 29 10 7 1 0 0 82 9 128
2020 Non-shift worker 52 30 9 5 3 0 1 82 9 3938
2019 Shift worker 52 31 10 3 5 0 0 82 8 113
2019 Non-shift worker 50 29 9 6 4 1 0 80 11 3530
2018 Shift worker 38 37 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 74
2018 Non-shift worker 44 32 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 2676

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 60 29 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 64 22 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 4095
2020 Shift worker 53 27 10 6 2 0 1 81 8 128
2020 Non-shift worker 63 22 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 3946
2019 Shift worker 56 30 8 2 3 1 0 88 5 113
2019 Non-shift worker 58 24 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 3548
2018 Shift worker 44 27 19 5 3 1 0 72 8 75
2018 Non-shift worker 50 26 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 2682

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 53 26 10 3 2 6 0 85 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 41 29 12 5 4 9 0 77 9 4090
2020 Shift worker 44 21 17 4 4 9 1 72 9 129
2020 Non-shift worker 39 28 14 5 4 10 0 75 10 3946
2019 Shift worker 43 26 12 7 4 9 0 75 12 114
2019 Non-shift worker 31 31 18 7 5 8 0 67 13 3531
2018 Shift worker 36 22 21 3 4 14 0 67 8 75
2018 Non-shift worker 26 28 21 8 6 10 0 60 16 2692

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 51 23 15 4 4 3 1 77 8 160
2022 Non-shift worker 34 30 16 10 7 3 0 66 17 4095
2020 Shift worker 42 24 17 5 9 2 0 68 14 129
2020 Non-shift worker 34 32 16 9 6 3 0 69 15 3930
2019 Shift worker 36 32 16 5 4 6 0 72 10 114
2019 Non-shift worker 26 30 20 13 8 3 0 58 21 3528
2018 Shift worker 32 27 20 7 6 9 0 64 14 75
2018 Non-shift worker 21 27 21 15 12 3 0 49 29 2685

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 42 23 19 6 4 6 0 69 11 160
2022 Non-shift worker 26 30 18 11 9 5 0 59 21 4090
2020 Shift worker 35 26 16 9 7 6 0 65 18 129
2020 Non-shift worker 25 32 19 11 7 6 0 61 19 3935
2019 Shift worker 29 42 8 7 5 9 0 78 13 113
2019 Non-shift worker 19 28 23 15 9 5 0 49 26 3523
2018 Shift worker 23 29 22 8 7 11 0 58 17 74
2018 Non-shift worker 13 24 25 18 14 6 0 39 34 2686

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 28 14 6 3 3 0 77 9 160
2022 Non-shift worker 28 34 16 12 8 2 0 63 21 4090
2020 Shift worker 34 31 10 16 8 3 0 66 24 129
2020 Non-shift worker 26 34 17 12 7 2 0 62 20 3941
2019 Shift worker 39 32 10 9 8 2 0 72 17 114
2019 Non-shift worker 19 29 21 17 11 3 0 50 29 3529
2018 Shift worker 20 31 19 17 6 8 0 55 25 75
2018 Non-shift worker 14 27 21 19 15 3 0 43 35 2688
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 45 32 14 7 2 1 0 77 9 155
2022 Non-shift worker 42 33 13 6 5 1 0 75 12 4090
2020 Shift worker 31 34 17 12 6 0 0 65 17 130
2020 Non-shift worker 38 34 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 3939
2019 Shift worker 34 39 18 6 2 0 1 73 9 114
2019 Non-shift worker 32 37 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 3540
2018 Shift worker 21 41 20 11 6 0 1 63 17 75
2018 Non-shift worker 27 33 18 12 9 0 0 60 21 2684

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 41 44 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 155
2022 Non-shift worker 37 41 9 8 4 0 0 78 13 4090
2020 Shift worker 35 45 13 7 1 0 0 80 8 130
2020 Non-shift worker 33 41 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 3920
2019 Shift worker 30 44 17 7 2 0 1 74 8 113
2019 Non-shift worker 27 38 17 12 6 0 0 65 19 3529
2018 Shift worker 30 35 17 12 7 0 0 65 18 75
2018 Non-shift worker 23 36 17 15 9 0 0 59 24 2687

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 43 42 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 160
2022 Non-shift worker 52 29 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 4090
2020 Shift worker 42 37 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 129
2020 Non-shift worker 50 29 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 3931
2019 Shift worker 44 37 10 2 4 1 2 84 6 114
2019 Non-shift worker 46 29 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 3542
2018 Shift worker 32 38 19 6 4 1 0 71 10 75
2018 Non-shift worker 40 33 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 2680

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 32 50 8 5 5 0 0 83 10 155
2022 Non-shift worker 42 37 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 4085
2020 Shift worker 31 38 15 14 2 0 0 70 16 130
2020 Non-shift worker 40 35 13 8 3 0 1 76 11 3929
2019 Shift worker 31 37 13 13 6 0 1 68 20 114
2019 Non-shift worker 29 37 16 12 6 0 1 66 18 3528
2018 Shift worker 26 35 16 20 3 0 0 61 23 75
2018 Non-shift worker 20 37 16 16 10 0 1 58 26 2684

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 55 33 6 2 3 1 0 90 5 160
2022 Non-shift worker 61 22 8 3 3 1 1 85 7 4085
2020 Shift worker 47 29 12 5 3 2 1 79 8 128
2020 Non-shift worker 56 22 12 3 4 1 1 80 7 3930

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 40 38 16 2 2 2 0 79 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 37 34 13 8 6 2 0 72 14 4095
2020 Shift worker 35 28 16 10 8 3 1 65 18 129
2020 Non-shift worker 33 34 16 8 6 2 0 68 15 3929
2019 Shift worker 41 25 18 8 8 1 0 66 16 114
2019 Non-shift worker 26 33 19 11 9 2 0 60 20 3536
2018 Shift worker 21 34 18 16 8 1 1 56 25 73
2018 Non-shift worker 18 31 20 15 13 3 0 51 28 2690

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 57 24 9 1 3 1 6 86 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 54 21 10 4 4 1 5 80 8 4090
2020 Shift worker 58 24 8 3 1 0 6 87 4 130
2020 Non-shift worker 55 23 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 3946
2019 Shift worker 53 24 14 3 1 1 4 81 4 114
2019 Non-shift worker 56 23 10 4 2 1 4 83 6 3539

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 57 23 8 3 2 3 5 86 5 160
2022 Non-shift worker 57 21 10 3 3 1 4 82 7 4090
2020 Shift worker 48 24 13 6 6 1 2 74 12 130
2020 Non-shift worker 55 22 12 5 2 1 3 80 7 3935
2019 Shift worker 43 24 17 7 4 2 4 71 12 113
2019 Non-shift worker 48 23 14 6 4 2 4 75 10 3533

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 82 5 5 2 0 3 3 92 2 160
2022 Non-shift worker 74 7 4 2 3 4 6 90 5 4090
2020 Shift worker 76 7 4 2 3 5 4 91 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 75 8 5 2 2 4 4 89 5 3928
2019 Shift worker 76 10 5 3 2 2 3 90 5 113
2019 Non-shift worker 75 8 4 2 3 4 4 90 5 3521

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 72 9 7 1 2 1 7 89 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 75 6 3 1 2 2 11 93 4 4090
2020 Shift worker 60 20 5 5 0 3 8 89 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 76 10 4 1 1 1 7 93 2 3935
2019 Shift worker 75 10 4 3 1 3 5 92 4 113
2019 Non-shift worker 77 6 3 1 1 2 8 94 3 3534

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 34 40 10 10 4 2 1 77 13 160
2022 Non-shift worker 30 32 10 11 13 2 2 65 25 4090
2020 Shift worker 31 22 15 15 13 4 1 56 28 130
2020 Non-shift worker 29 27 14 13 14 2 2 58 27 3942
2019 Shift worker 29 25 16 13 10 6 1 58 25 114
2019 Non-shift worker 26 28 15 13 15 2 1 56 29 3542
2018 Shift worker 15 41 10 12 15 6 1 60 30 73
2018 Non-shift worker 19 27 16 15 19 2 1 48 35 2694

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 35 14 11 1 1 1 74 12 155
2022 Non-shift worker 42 36 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 4085
2020 Shift worker 31 29 24 9 7 0 0 60 16 129
2020 Non-shift worker 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 3922
2019 Shift worker 29 43 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 114
2019 Non-shift worker 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 3527
2018 Shift worker 23 46 17 15 0 0 0 69 15 74
2018 Non-shift worker 28 38 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 2674

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 45 34 15 4 2 0 0 79 6 155
2022 Non-shift worker 47 33 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 4090
2020 Shift worker 33 32 23 7 6 0 0 65 12 129
2020 Non-shift worker 43 33 13 6 4 0 0 76 11 3930
2019 Shift worker 31 35 20 8 6 0 1 67 13 113
2019 Non-shift worker 37 34 14 8 6 0 0 71 14 3539
2018 Shift worker 25 39 23 8 4 1 0 65 12 74
2018 Non-shift worker 32 35 17 9 8 0 0 67 16 2663

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 48 39 10 2 2 0 0 87 4 155
2022 Non-shift worker 46 34 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 4090
2020 Shift worker 38 39 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 129
2020 Non-shift worker 39 38 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 3903
2019 Shift worker 37 40 16 5 2 1 0 77 7 114
2019 Non-shift worker 33 38 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 3487
2018 Shift worker 24 48 17 10 1 0 0 72 11 74
2018 Non-shift worker 28 35 17 11 8 0 0 64 20 2680

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 35 36 17 6 0 4 1 75 7 160
2022 Non-shift worker 33 38 14 7 4 3 1 74 11 4090
2020 Shift worker 26 36 22 7 6 4 0 64 13 130
2020 Non-shift worker 28 41 17 7 4 4 0 72 11 3934
2019 Shift worker 24 37 22 5 5 7 0 66 10 113
2019 Non-shift worker 23 39 20 9 5 4 0 64 14 3541
2018 Shift worker 19 32 33 8 4 4 1 53 13 73
2018 Non-shift worker 19 35 24 10 7 4 0 57 18 2689

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 54 30 10 4 2 0 1 85 6 155
2022 Non-shift worker 56 28 7 4 5 0 0 84 9 4085
2020 Shift worker 45 25 15 10 4 0 1 71 14 130
2020 Non-shift worker 53 28 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 3934
2019 Shift worker 54 24 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 114
2019 Non-shift worker 51 30 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 3538
2018 Shift worker 41 31 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 75
2018 Non-shift worker 46 32 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 2671

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 60 33 2 4 1 0 1 93 5 160
2022 Non-shift worker 43 33 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 4095
2020 Shift worker 62 24 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 37 32 16 9 5 0 1 69 14 3928
2019 Shift worker 62 23 9 3 1 0 2 86 4 113
2019 Non-shift worker 36 35 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 3526
2018 Shift worker 62 24 11 1 0 1 0 88 1 75
2018 Non-shift worker 33 33 17 10 6 0 1 67 15 2690

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 65 16 5 3 2 3 5 89 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 70 19 5 1 2 2 1 92 3 4090

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 41 32 27 160
2022 Non-shift worker 37 33 30 4090
2020 Shift worker 26 37 37 129
2020 Non-shift worker 25 37 37 3946
2019 Shift worker 23 39 38 114
2019 Non-shift worker 29 33 38 3549
2018 Shift worker 34 31 35 74
2018 Non-shift worker 30 32 39 2699

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 39 13 5 32 7 60
2022 Non-shift worker 18 42 23 5 4 8 1535
2020 Shift worker 3 49 28 2 10 7 35
2020 Non-shift worker 16 38 36 2 3 5 1026
2019 Shift worker 2 39 22 4 29 3 27
2019 Non-shift worker 16 32 38 4 6 5 1041
2018 Shift worker 11 25 30 7 23 4 26
2018 Non-shift worker 16 30 42 4 3 6 823
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 49 39 10 1 1 0 0 88 2 160
2022 Non-shift worker 49 36 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 4085
2020 Shift worker 44 40 10 4 3 0 0 84 7 130
2020 Non-shift worker 47 36 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 3916
2019 Shift worker 45 39 13 1 2 1 0 85 2 114
2019 Non-shift worker 39 38 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 3529
2018 Shift worker 37 47 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 74
2018 Non-shift worker 37 40 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 2685

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 45 11 3 1 3 0 85 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 31 43 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 4090
2020 Shift worker 37 40 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 130
2020 Non-shift worker 32 41 16 6 3 1 0 74 9 3943
2019 Shift worker 29 44 21 3 2 1 0 74 5 114
2019 Non-shift worker 28 41 18 9 4 1 0 70 12 3547
2018 Shift worker 21 48 19 8 1 1 1 71 9 72
2018 Non-shift worker 19 39 23 12 6 1 0 58 19 2691

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 19 39 15 17 3 3 35 24 160
2022 Non-shift worker 10 22 34 20 11 1 2 31 33 4080
2020 Shift worker 12 18 31 20 17 1 1 37 31 129
2020 Non-shift worker 12 25 35 18 8 1 1 26 38 3947
2019 Shift worker 7 29 34 18 7 3 2 26 38 114
2019 Non-shift worker 14 28 35 15 6 1 1 21 43 3545
2018 Shift worker 7 23 43 13 11 2 1 25 31 75
2018 Non-shift worker 16 30 35 13 5 1 1 18 46 2686

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 24 32 16 13 5 6 32 32 160
2022 Non-shift worker 19 27 29 13 8 1 3 23 47 4075
2020 Shift worker 16 18 27 16 16 4 5 35 36 128
2020 Non-shift worker 19 26 31 14 7 1 1 22 46 3937
2019 Shift worker 14 26 31 12 9 4 4 23 43 113
2019 Non-shift worker 26 30 25 11 6 1 1 17 57 3538
2018 Shift worker 13 27 26 17 10 4 2 29 43 75
2018 Non-shift worker 30 30 24 10 4 2 1 14 62 2677

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 10 21 30 28 4 4 63 14 160
2022 Non-shift worker 8 15 30 27 16 1 2 45 24 4080
2020 Shift worker 4 10 19 30 32 1 2 65 15 129
2020 Non-shift worker 11 17 33 25 13 1 1 38 28 3926
2019 Shift worker 2 14 22 22 30 4 6 58 18 112
2019 Non-shift worker 12 19 32 24 11 1 1 35 32 3532
2018 Shift worker 2 8 31 26 25 5 2 55 11 75
2018 Non-shift worker 14 21 33 22 8 1 1 30 36 2672

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 10 18 30 26 5 8 64 15 155
2022 Non-shift worker 13 18 27 21 16 1 4 39 32 4080
2020 Shift worker 8 11 22 24 31 2 2 57 20 129
2020 Non-shift worker 15 20 28 22 12 1 2 36 36 3935
2019 Shift worker 9 15 26 23 22 2 4 48 25 113
2019 Non-shift worker 17 22 28 19 10 1 2 30 41 3542
2018 Shift worker 13 21 14 25 23 2 1 50 36 75
2018 Non-shift worker 21 26 28 16 6 2 2 23 48 2685

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 14 26 16 24 8 7 47 22 160
2022 Non-shift worker 9 15 26 22 18 4 5 44 27 4080
2020 Shift worker 14 12 21 20 24 8 1 48 29 129
2020 Non-shift worker 9 15 26 28 17 3 2 48 25 3921
2019 Shift worker 16 14 16 22 19 11 2 47 34 114
2019 Non-shift worker 13 20 27 21 14 3 2 37 34 3530
2018 Shift worker 15 19 28 18 14 5 1 35 36 73
2018 Non-shift worker 15 22 27 20 10 3 3 31 39 2672

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 13 27 23 21 6 5 49 20 160
2022 Non-shift worker 19 24 30 13 11 2 2 24 45 4085
2020 Shift worker 12 12 24 19 24 6 3 48 27 128
2020 Non-shift worker 20 24 30 16 8 1 1 24 45 3937
2019 Shift worker 11 13 36 15 19 4 2 36 25 114
2019 Non-shift worker 24 27 28 11 7 2 1 18 53 3540
2018 Shift worker 11 25 26 18 14 5 1 34 38 75
2018 Non-shift worker 28 27 27 11 4 2 1 15 57 2688

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 2 7 22 32 27 3 7 66 10 155
2022 Non-shift worker 2 6 22 37 30 1 3 69 8 4085
2020 Shift worker 4 15 24 29 27 2 0 57 19 128
2020 Non-shift worker 3 8 29 38 21 1 1 60 10 3940
2019 Shift worker 9 12 28 27 18 3 4 48 22 114
2019 Non-shift worker 6 13 34 29 17 1 2 47 19 3544

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 39 16 8 3 2 0 73 11 160
2022 Non-shift worker 20 35 19 16 9 2 0 56 25 4090
2020 Shift worker 30 33 18 11 6 2 0 64 18 130
2020 Non-shift worker 20 36 22 13 7 2 0 57 20 3923
2019 Shift worker 20 43 13 9 7 8 0 68 18 114
2019 Non-shift worker 14 29 24 20 9 2 0 45 31 3523

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 63 22 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 155
2022 Non-shift worker 61 24 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 4090
2020 Shift worker 54 31 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 129
2020 Non-shift worker 56 25 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 3929
2019 Shift worker 53 25 11 5 6 1 0 79 10 114
2019 Non-shift worker 54 26 8 6 5 1 0 81 11 3537
2018 Shift worker 41 38 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 73
2018 Non-shift worker 46 30 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 2682

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 65 26 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 4090
2020 Shift worker 63 26 6 2 3 0 0 89 5 127
2020 Non-shift worker 61 27 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 3912
2019 Shift worker 61 21 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 114
2019 Non-shift worker 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 3529
2018 Shift worker 52 33 7 6 0 1 1 87 6 74
2018 Non-shift worker 51 34 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2680

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 51 30 11 3 1 2 2 84 5 155
2022 Non-shift worker 56 31 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 4090
2020 Shift worker 48 37 10 1 3 0 0 85 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 52 32 9 3 2 1 0 85 6 3901
2019 Shift worker 49 36 12 2 1 0 0 85 4 114
2019 Non-shift worker 50 32 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 3541
2018 Shift worker 35 44 14 2 2 1 2 81 5 74
2018 Non-shift worker 43 39 11 4 3 1 0 83 6 2687

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 48 37 11 2 0 1 0 86 3 160
2022 Non-shift worker 45 33 11 4 3 3 0 81 8 4090
2020 Shift worker 50 28 16 1 2 3 0 80 4 129
2020 Non-shift worker 43 36 12 4 2 3 0 82 6 3919
2019 Shift worker 45 36 11 3 3 2 0 83 6 111
2019 Non-shift worker 40 36 14 5 2 3 0 78 7 3529
2018 Shift worker 39 39 16 3 0 2 1 81 3 75
2018 Non-shift worker 38 36 16 3 2 4 0 77 6 2676

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 44 31 15 2 0 7 0 81 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 43 32 11 3 2 8 1 82 6 4085
2020 Shift worker 45 28 15 4 2 7 0 79 6 130
2020 Non-shift worker 45 32 13 3 2 5 1 82 5 3932
2019 Shift worker 48 30 14 1 2 2 2 82 3 114
2019 Non-shift worker 43 32 15 3 2 5 1 79 5 3534
2018 Shift worker 34 33 17 5 4 8 0 72 9 75
2018 Non-shift worker 36 32 18 4 2 7 1 74 7 2676

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 65 30 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 160
2022 Non-shift worker 56 30 7 4 3 0 0 87 6 4090
2020 Shift worker 60 27 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 130
2020 Non-shift worker 57 30 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 3920
2019 Shift worker 57 32 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 114
2019 Non-shift worker 48 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 3537
2018 Shift worker 47 34 12 1 4 1 1 83 5 75
2018 Non-shift worker 42 36 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 2677

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 47 19 10 3 4 12 4 79 9 160
2022 Non-shift worker 49 21 9 4 4 7 5 81 8 4090

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 21 9 3 3 12 5 81 8 160
2022 Non-shift worker 49 21 10 4 3 7 5 80 8 4090

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 17 15 3 2 24 1 74 7 160
2022 Non-shift worker 37 22 14 4 2 18 2 74 8 4090
2020 Shift worker 40 27 18 2 2 11 0 75 5 130
2020 Non-shift worker 43 31 14 2 2 7 1 80 4 3941

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 50 33 7 2 2 3 4 89 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 48 26 9 4 3 6 4 82 8 4085
2020 Shift worker 50 25 11 5 3 6 1 80 8 129
2020 Non-shift worker 50 27 10 4 3 4 2 82 7 3919

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 13 17 2 2 39 10 59 7 160
2022 Non-shift worker 12 14 21 3 4 40 6 48 13 4090

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-shift worker 4 5 19 9 29 32 3 14 58 60

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 35 33 10 5 4 7 6 78 11 155
2022 Non-shift worker 36 28 13 5 4 7 7 75 10 4085
2020 Shift worker 33 30 17 6 2 8 4 71 9 128
2020 Non-shift worker 33 30 16 6 4 6 5 71 11 3937
2019 Shift worker 34 31 17 4 1 7 5 74 6 114
2019 Non-shift worker 37 28 15 6 5 5 4 72 11 3538
2018 Shift worker 24 33 19 8 4 6 5 64 14 74
2018 Non-shift worker 27 31 19 7 5 7 4 64 14 2686

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 34 39 16 5 3 2 1 75 8 160
2022 Non-shift worker 35 36 13 7 4 3 1 75 12 4085
2020 Shift worker 33 35 12 9 5 6 0 72 15 130
2020 Non-shift worker 38 35 13 6 3 3 2 76 10 3939
2019 Shift worker 30 31 22 7 5 5 0 64 13 111
2019 Non-shift worker 33 35 16 8 5 3 1 70 13 3540
2018 Shift worker 25 31 20 14 3 6 1 60 18 72
2018 Non-shift worker 29 37 15 9 5 4 1 69 14 2691

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 40 13 4 1 3 0 82 5 160
2022 Non-shift worker 40 35 16 4 3 2 0 76 7 4090
2020 Shift worker 43 38 11 3 3 2 0 83 6 129
2020 Non-shift worker 40 36 16 4 2 2 0 78 6 3928
2019 Shift worker 32 34 22 5 3 4 0 68 9 113
2019 Non-shift worker 33 35 21 6 3 2 0 70 9 3535
2018 Shift worker 27 38 20 9 2 2 1 67 11 73
2018 Non-shift worker 30 37 21 7 3 2 0 68 10 2679

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 26 26 16 7 6 17 3 65 15 160
2022 Non-shift worker 26 24 18 9 8 13 4 59 19 4090
2020 Shift worker 31 28 18 5 8 8 2 66 15 130
2020 Non-shift worker 26 24 18 9 8 11 3 59 20 3927
2019 Shift worker 27 27 22 9 5 9 1 60 16 114
2019 Non-shift worker 21 25 21 10 10 11 2 52 24 3531
2018 Shift worker 17 25 22 14 8 8 5 49 26 73
2018 Non-shift worker 17 23 22 12 11 12 2 47 28 2687

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 57 36 1 6 0 0 0 92 7 160
2022 Non-shift worker 53 36 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 4090
2020 Shift worker 47 36 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 129
2020 Non-shift worker 49 38 4 7 2 0 0 88 9 3941

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 42 33 10 2 6 2 5 81 8 155
2022 Non-shift worker 55 25 7 5 4 1 4 84 9 4085
2020 Shift worker 37 29 14 12 6 0 1 67 19 129
2020 Non-shift worker 47 33 9 8 3 0 1 81 10 3939
2019 Shift worker 45 29 10 10 6 0 0 75 15 114
2019 Non-shift worker 48 32 8 8 5 0 0 80 13 3541

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 51 33 10 4 1 0 0 84 5 155
2022 Non-shift worker 54 30 8 4 2 1 2 86 6 4090
2020 Shift worker 41 39 11 4 3 0 1 81 8 130
2020 Non-shift worker 50 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 3903
2019 Shift worker 44 29 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 112
2019 Non-shift worker 47 35 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 3520

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 71 23 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 74 19 4 2 1 1 0 94 3 4090
2020 Shift worker 73 17 6 1 3 0 0 90 4 128
2020 Non-shift worker 75 17 3 2 1 1 1 93 3 3931

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 83 13 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 160
2022 Non-shift worker 84 9 2 2 2 0 1 94 3 4090
2019 Shift worker 80 12 2 4 2 0 0 93 6 114
2019 Non-shift worker 81 11 4 1 1 0 1 93 3 3537

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 55 24 8 5 4 4 0 83 9 160
2022 Non-shift worker 54 25 11 4 2 4 1 83 5 4095
2020 Shift worker 58 21 11 4 2 4 1 83 6 130
2020 Non-shift worker 49 26 13 4 2 5 1 80 6 3940
2019 Shift worker 57 28 5 2 2 6 0 90 4 114
2019 Non-shift worker 49 26 12 5 2 6 1 80 7 3547

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 160
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 4090
2020 Shift worker 6 94 130
2020 Non-shift worker 9 91 3944
2019 Shift worker 5 95 114
2019 Non-shift worker 10 90 3543
2018 Shift worker 9 91 75
2018 Non-shift worker 10 90 2688

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 62 15
2022 Non-shift worker 35 65 340

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 47 53 15
2022 Non-shift worker 64 36 340

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 89 15
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 340

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 15
2022 Non-shift worker 0 100 340

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 15
2022 Non-shift worker 12 88 340

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 93 15
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 340

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 15
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 340

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 28 72 15
2022 Non-shift worker 42 58 340

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 15
2022 Non-shift worker 47 53 340

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 61 15
2022 Non-shift worker 49 51 340

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 89 15
2022 Non-shift worker 42 58 340

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 15
2022 Non-shift worker 34 66 340

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 24 76 15
2022 Non-shift worker 50 50 340

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 83 15
2022 Non-shift worker 35 65 340

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 15
2022 Non-shift worker 1 99 340

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 15
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 340

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 15
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 340

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 83 15
2022 Non-shift worker 53 47 340

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 28 72 15
2022 Non-shift worker 20 80 340

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 80 15
2022 Non-shift worker 12 88 340

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 55 45 15
2022 Non-shift worker 56 44 340

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 15
2022 Non-shift worker 24 76 340

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 89 15
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 340

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 15
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 340

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 89 15
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 340

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 15
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 340

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 15
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 340

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 15
2022 Non-shift worker 18 82 340

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 30 70 15
2022 Non-shift worker 28 72 340

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 26 74 10
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 320

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 82 10
2022 Non-shift worker 19 81 320

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 92 10
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 320

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 10
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 320

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 61 10
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 320

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 93 10
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 320

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 91 10
2022 Non-shift worker 21 79 320

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 16 84 320

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 15 85 320

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 83 10
2022 Non-shift worker 29 71 320

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 320

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 10
2022 Non-shift worker 41 59 320

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 320

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 30 70 10
2022 Non-shift worker 54 46 320

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 1 99 320

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 84 10
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 320

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 10 13 2 1 41 14 66 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 18 11 13 3 3 39 13 62 11 4085
2020 Shift worker 25 16 18 4 1 29 8 64 7 130
2020 Non-shift worker 22 16 17 4 3 29 9 62 11 3938
2019 Shift worker 27 13 22 5 1 22 9 59 9 114
2019 Non-shift worker 21 14 20 4 4 28 9 56 12 3545
2018 Shift worker 26 20 19 4 4 21 6 63 10 75
2018 Non-shift worker 17 14 24 4 4 29 7 49 13 2685

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 43 20 12 2 1 18 3 80 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 35 29 12 3 2 16 3 79 7 4090
2020 Shift worker 41 26 16 4 1 13 0 77 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 38 30 14 3 3 10 2 77 7 3936
2019 Shift worker 41 20 20 4 1 12 2 70 7 114
2019 Non-shift worker 36 28 17 4 3 12 1 73 7 3544
2018 Shift worker 33 23 18 7 2 16 0 67 11 75
2018 Non-shift worker 29 29 22 4 3 12 1 67 8 2688

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 160
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 4090
2020 Shift worker 6 94 130
2020 Non-shift worker 6 94 3937

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 22 78 10
2022 Non-shift worker 26 74 275

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 54 46 10
2022 Non-shift worker 67 33 275

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 10
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 275

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 0 100 275

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 19 81 10
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 275

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 92 10
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 275

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 92 10
2022 Non-shift worker 22 78 275

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 26 74 10
2022 Non-shift worker 21 79 280

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 80 10
2022 Non-shift worker 19 81 280

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 85 10
2022 Non-shift worker 14 86 280

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 280

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 91 10
2022 Non-shift worker 19 81 280

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 92 10
2022 Non-shift worker 26 74 280

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 280

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 280

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 280

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 280

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 6 94 280

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 23 77 10
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 280

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 0 100 280

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 10
2022 Non-shift worker 37 63 280

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 75 10
2022 Non-shift worker 35 65 280

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 85 10
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 280

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 10
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 280

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 14 86 280

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 6 94 280

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 10
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 280

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 280

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 14 86 280

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 66 34 10
2022 Non-shift worker 49 51 280

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 91 10
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 255

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 255

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 255

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 255

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 80 10
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 255

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 255

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 92 10
2022 Non-shift worker 13 87 255

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 90 10
2022 Non-shift worker 13 87 255

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 255

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 24 76 255

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 255

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 23 77 10
2022 Non-shift worker 34 66 255

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 255

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 63 37 10
2022 Non-shift worker 69 31 255

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 255

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 0 100 10
2022 Non-shift worker 16 84 255

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 18 13 1 0 37 6 74 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 20 12 15 2 2 40 9 62 8 4090
2020 Shift worker 25 15 18 0 2 32 8 66 3 130
2020 Non-shift worker 23 16 18 2 2 32 8 64 7 3931
2019 Shift worker 28 16 18 1 3 28 7 67 5 114
2019 Non-shift worker 22 14 21 2 2 31 8 58 8 3541
2018 Shift worker 25 19 23 1 1 27 4 64 4 75
2018 Non-shift worker 17 14 25 2 3 31 7 51 8 2683

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 42 28 12 3 0 14 1 83 3 155
2022 Non-shift worker 36 29 13 3 2 15 3 78 6 4090
2020 Shift worker 40 26 17 0 1 14 2 78 1 129
2020 Non-shift worker 39 29 15 3 2 11 2 78 5 3933
2019 Shift worker 40 21 19 1 2 16 2 74 3 114
2019 Non-shift worker 36 26 18 3 2 13 2 73 6 3538
2018 Shift worker 29 21 18 6 2 23 0 66 11 75
2018 Non-shift worker 28 29 22 3 3 14 1 68 6 2685

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 155
2022 Non-shift worker 10 90 4085
2020 Shift worker 12 88 129
2020 Non-shift worker 13 87 3925
2019 Shift worker 11 89 114
2019 Non-shift worker 14 86 3538

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 49 51 20
2022 Non-shift worker 51 49 435
2020 Shift worker 39 61 14
2020 Non-shift worker 41 59 521

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 75 25 20
2022 Non-shift worker 74 26 435
2020 Shift worker 73 27 14
2020 Non-shift worker 77 23 522
2019 Shift worker 69 31 13
2019 Non-shift worker 83 17 510

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 42 48 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 15
2022 Non-shift worker 47 37 6 5 3 1 0 85 8 325
2020 Shift worker 27 59 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2020 Non-shift worker 55 30 8 5 2 1 0 86 6 405

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 52 32 7 5 0 0 4 87 6 155
2022 Non-shift worker 57 27 6 3 2 3 2 89 5 4085
2020 Shift worker 44 31 13 3 3 3 3 80 6 129
2020 Non-shift worker 56 27 7 4 2 2 3 87 5 3940

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 24 15 6 22 45
2022 Non-shift worker 43 26 7 3 22 1475

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 43 57 65
2022 Non-shift worker 51 49 1565

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 28 72 65
2022 Non-shift worker 28 72 1565

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 48 52 65
2022 Non-shift worker 54 46 1565

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 34 66 65
2022 Non-shift worker 44 56 1565

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 35 65 65
2022 Non-shift worker 24 76 1565

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 30 70 65
2022 Non-shift worker 28 72 1565

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 65
2022 Non-shift worker 14 86 1565

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 67 65
2022 Non-shift worker 22 78 1565

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 84 65
2022 Non-shift worker 10 90 1565

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 65
2022 Non-shift worker 22 78 1565

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 62 65
2022 Non-shift worker 18 82 1565

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 65
2022 Non-shift worker 10 90 1565

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 85 65
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 1565

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 61 22 3 2 5 1 5 89 8 65
2022 Non-shift worker 80 12 3 1 1 0 3 94 2 1565

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 16 22 10 33 3 8 49 26 65
2022 Non-shift worker 5 11 16 13 48 3 4 65 17 1565

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 11 24 19 27 6 3 51 22 65
2022 Non-shift worker 7 15 18 15 39 3 2 58 23 1565
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 57 25 14 2 2 1 1 83 4 155
2022 Non-shift worker 61 25 5 3 4 1 1 87 8 4090
2020 Shift worker 51 28 10 6 3 1 0 80 10 129
2020 Non-shift worker 54 27 8 5 4 1 0 82 9 3927

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 6 8 5 40 8 29 73 14 155
2022 Non-shift worker 3 4 11 6 44 6 26 73 11 4075

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 32 39 13 9 2 4 0 74 12 160
2022 Non-shift worker 40 37 11 5 3 4 0 80 8 4085
2020 Shift worker 41 32 13 7 3 4 0 76 11 130
2020 Non-shift worker 47 37 10 3 1 2 0 85 4 3930
2019 Shift worker 27 29 26 4 4 10 0 62 10 114
2019 Non-shift worker 33 39 16 5 2 4 0 75 8 3538
2018 Shift worker 26 33 16 9 2 12 1 68 14 74
2018 Non-shift worker 25 36 22 7 3 6 0 65 11 2687

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 35 33 16 2 160
2022 Non-shift worker 15 30 34 16 5 4090

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 56 32 6 2 1 2 1 91 3 160
2022 Non-shift worker 60 24 7 2 2 3 1 88 5 4095
2020 Shift worker 53 23 13 4 2 5 0 80 6 129
2020 Non-shift worker 54 25 11 4 3 3 1 82 6 3921

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 55 20 12 10 1 1 1 77 11 160
2022 Non-shift worker 53 24 8 7 6 2 1 79 13 4090
2020 Shift worker 46 26 13 8 5 2 0 73 14 130
2020 Non-shift worker 44 27 11 9 7 1 1 73 16 3930

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 36 47 8 3 2 2 1 86 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 36 38 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 4090
2020 Shift worker 41 29 16 8 5 2 0 71 13 130
2020 Non-shift worker 40 33 14 7 4 1 1 74 11 3936
2019 Shift worker 33 29 19 13 4 3 0 64 17 114
2019 Non-shift worker 27 36 19 10 5 2 0 65 16 3537
2018 Shift worker 28 33 19 11 4 4 1 63 16 74
2018 Non-shift worker 21 34 21 14 6 4 0 57 21 2690

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 23 45 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 20
2022 Non-shift worker 28 48 11 8 3 1 0 77 11 1370
2020 Shift worker 15 39 30 16 0 0 0 54 16 13
2020 Non-shift worker 31 44 14 8 2 1 0 76 10 1233
2019 Shift worker 9 36 28 0 9 0 18 54 11 11
2019 Non-shift worker 26 40 16 10 2 3 3 69 13 1043

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 28 13 6 15 3 3 64 22 155
2022 Non-shift worker 36 27 16 8 11 1 3 64 19 4075
2020 Shift worker 40 17 20 9 13 2 0 58 22 130
2020 Non-shift worker 32 29 20 10 8 0 1 61 19 3928
2019 Shift worker 25 23 21 14 16 0 1 48 31 114
2019 Non-shift worker 25 25 22 12 15 0 1 51 27 3541
2018 Shift worker 18 20 24 21 15 1 1 39 36 74
2018 Non-shift worker 21 24 24 13 17 0 2 45 30 2690

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 30 17 7 7 0 1 69 14 155
2022 Non-shift worker 24 28 24 12 11 0 1 53 23 4065
2020 Shift worker 41 23 15 8 10 2 0 66 19 130
2020 Non-shift worker 22 26 27 15 11 0 0 47 26 3938
2019 Shift worker 38 29 17 11 3 1 2 68 15 114
2019 Non-shift worker 23 28 25 14 9 0 1 51 23 3537
2018 Shift worker 31 22 24 15 6 1 0 54 22 74
2018 Non-shift worker 18 27 29 15 10 0 1 45 26 2682

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 47 24 15 6 3 2 3 75 9 155
2022 Non-shift worker 29 30 20 10 9 1 2 60 20 4065
2020 Shift worker 51 25 11 5 7 0 1 76 12 130
2020 Non-shift worker 25 29 22 14 9 0 1 56 23 3929
2019 Shift worker 41 25 17 10 2 2 4 69 13 114
2019 Non-shift worker 26 30 20 14 9 0 1 57 23 3519
2018 Shift worker 41 26 18 7 5 1 2 70 12 74
2018 Non-shift worker 19 29 25 15 10 1 1 49 25 2679

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 32 29 18 7 12 1 0 62 19 155
2022 Non-shift worker 24 25 22 13 13 1 2 51 27 4080
2020 Shift worker 36 25 16 11 11 0 0 61 23 130
2020 Non-shift worker 24 26 22 15 13 1 1 50 28 3924
2019 Shift worker 27 23 18 18 12 1 1 51 30 113
2019 Non-shift worker 22 25 22 16 14 1 1 47 31 3526
2018 Shift worker 22 26 14 18 18 1 1 49 36 73
2018 Non-shift worker 16 24 24 19 15 1 1 41 35 2686

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 56 23 12 4 1 1 3 82 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 50 23 11 5 4 1 7 79 9 4085
2020 Shift worker 55 15 13 9 7 0 1 71 16 130
2020 Non-shift worker 44 26 14 8 5 0 3 72 13 3923
2019 Shift worker 51 21 11 7 5 2 3 76 12 114
2019 Non-shift worker 49 25 12 5 4 0 4 78 10 3532
2018 Shift worker 44 24 15 5 6 1 5 72 12 73
2018 Non-shift worker 41 27 15 6 4 1 6 73 11 2679

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 49 22 17 7 3 2 1 72 10 160
2022 Non-shift worker 41 27 14 8 8 0 1 69 16 4080
2020 Shift worker 41 25 17 11 4 0 2 68 15 129
2020 Non-shift worker 32 29 20 10 8 0 0 62 18 3936
2019 Shift worker 37 26 21 10 5 1 1 64 15 114
2019 Non-shift worker 39 29 17 7 6 0 1 69 14 3538
2018 Shift worker 41 27 11 12 7 2 0 70 20 73
2018 Non-shift worker 35 28 19 10 7 1 1 63 17 2683

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 53 27 11 3 2 2 3 83 5 160
2022 Non-shift worker 36 32 17 7 6 1 2 70 13 4075
2020 Shift worker 50 16 20 8 4 1 2 68 12 130
2020 Non-shift worker 35 35 18 7 4 1 1 71 11 3933
2019 Shift worker 41 34 11 5 4 4 1 79 10 114
2019 Non-shift worker 29 35 20 9 5 1 1 65 15 3532
2018 Shift worker 38 34 17 5 4 2 0 73 9 74
2018 Non-shift worker 23 33 24 12 6 1 1 57 18 2679

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 27 19 6 4 4 2 69 11 160
2022 Non-shift worker 27 31 20 11 9 1 1 59 21 4075
2020 Shift worker 36 25 20 10 7 2 0 62 17 128
2020 Non-shift worker 25 32 23 12 7 0 1 58 19 3932
2019 Shift worker 37 25 23 8 3 2 2 64 12 114
2019 Non-shift worker 21 31 24 14 9 1 1 52 23 3531
2018 Shift worker 28 33 25 9 5 1 0 61 14 74
2018 Non-shift worker 16 28 26 17 11 1 1 45 28 2674

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 43 26 20 6 2 1 2 71 9 160
2022 Non-shift worker 32 31 17 9 8 1 1 65 18 4085
2020 Shift worker 41 23 20 7 8 1 0 65 15 128
2020 Non-shift worker 31 32 19 11 6 0 1 64 17 3929
2019 Shift worker 36 26 18 12 7 1 0 62 19 114
2019 Non-shift worker 25 29 23 12 9 0 1 55 21 3523
2018 Shift worker 25 33 25 13 3 1 0 59 16 75
2018 Non-shift worker 19 27 26 16 11 1 1 47 27 2666

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 51 26 13 4 4 1 1 79 8 160
2022 Non-shift worker 52 24 12 5 5 1 2 78 10 4075
2020 Shift worker 44 27 17 7 4 1 1 72 11 129
2020 Non-shift worker 48 27 12 6 5 1 1 77 11 3922
2019 Shift worker 48 27 12 8 3 2 1 77 11 114
2019 Non-shift worker 46 27 13 7 6 1 1 74 13 3525

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 57 20 16 2 2 1 1 79 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 57 24 10 3 3 0 2 83 7 4075
2020 Shift worker 45 26 11 9 7 1 0 73 16 129
2020 Non-shift worker 36 31 19 8 4 0 1 68 13 3934

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 40 25 23 8 3 1 0 66 11 155
2022 Non-shift worker 35 31 17 9 7 1 1 67 16 4080
2020 Shift worker 41 29 13 6 10 1 0 71 16 130
2020 Non-shift worker 32 31 20 10 5 1 0 64 16 3932
2019 Shift worker 36 31 21 9 2 1 1 67 11 114
2019 Non-shift worker 33 31 20 9 6 1 1 65 15 3519
2018 Shift worker 24 41 24 5 5 1 1 66 9 75
2018 Non-shift worker 26 30 23 12 6 1 1 57 19 2662

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 58 17 13 4 3 2 3 79 7 155
2022 Non-shift worker 63 15 7 3 5 1 5 84 9 4070
2020 Shift worker 47 23 14 5 6 0 4 74 12 127
2020 Non-shift worker 57 24 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 3911
2019 Shift worker 61 16 12 2 5 0 3 80 7 113
2019 Non-shift worker 60 21 10 3 3 0 2 83 6 3524
2018 Shift worker 63 15 11 4 6 1 0 79 10 74
2018 Non-shift worker 56 22 11 5 4 0 2 79 9 2657

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 54 28 11 3 2 0 2 84 5 155
2022 Non-shift worker 63 23 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 4075
2020 Shift worker 42 24 16 8 11 0 0 65 18 128
2020 Non-shift worker 48 31 13 4 3 0 0 79 7 3915

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 67 18 8 1 0 1 5 91 1 160
2022 Non-shift worker 74 9 4 1 2 1 9 92 4 4080
2020 Shift worker 59 27 5 2 6 0 1 87 8 129
2020 Non-shift worker 70 15 6 2 1 0 5 90 3 3912
2019 Shift worker 65 20 4 5 1 1 5 89 7 114
2019 Non-shift worker 72 13 6 2 2 1 6 90 4 3517
2018 Shift worker 64 17 6 8 2 1 1 83 11 75
2018 Non-shift worker 65 16 8 3 3 1 5 85 7 2663

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 78 6 7 2 1 2 3 89 3 160
2022 Non-shift worker 77 8 4 2 3 2 5 91 5 4075
2020 Shift worker 80 7 5 2 3 1 1 90 5 128
2020 Non-shift worker 78 9 4 2 2 1 3 91 4 3909
2019 Shift worker 81 7 5 2 2 1 3 92 4 113
2019 Non-shift worker 76 10 5 2 3 1 3 89 6 3538
2018 Shift worker 74 14 2 2 4 2 2 91 6 74
2018 Non-shift worker 72 11 5 3 3 1 5 88 6 2672

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 72 12 5 5 1 1 3 88 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 69 18 5 2 2 1 3 90 4 4080
2020 Shift worker 72 18 5 1 3 0 1 91 4 128
2020 Non-shift worker 70 18 6 2 1 0 2 90 4 3906
2019 Shift worker 60 22 7 5 3 1 2 84 9 113
2019 Non-shift worker 66 20 7 2 2 0 2 88 4 3520
2018 Shift worker 64 18 7 5 2 1 2 85 7 72
2018 Non-shift worker 63 22 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 2687

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 74 12 5 3 1 1 3 90 5 155
2022 Non-shift worker 70 15 5 3 4 1 3 87 7 4080
2020 Shift worker 77 11 3 2 3 2 1 91 6 129
2020 Non-shift worker 70 15 7 3 3 0 2 86 7 3917
2019 Shift worker 69 16 8 1 3 1 2 87 4 113
2019 Non-shift worker 66 16 7 5 4 0 2 84 9 3528
2018 Shift worker 64 16 7 7 2 1 2 83 10 72
2018 Non-shift worker 60 19 9 5 4 1 2 81 10 2680

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 73 6 3 1 0 0 16 94 2 155
2022 Non-shift worker 65 10 4 2 1 1 18 92 3 4075
2020 Shift worker 73 8 1 1 1 2 13 95 3 127
2020 Non-shift worker 64 11 5 1 1 0 18 92 2 3923
2019 Shift worker 65 11 6 0 0 0 18 93 0 112
2019 Non-shift worker 63 11 4 2 1 0 18 92 3 3515
2018 Shift worker 58 11 1 2 2 2 23 92 7 71
2018 Non-shift worker 57 13 5 2 0 0 23 91 3 2668

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 74 13 5 4 0 1 4 91 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 71 15 5 2 1 1 5 91 3 4075
2020 Shift worker 79 11 2 2 3 2 1 93 5 129
2020 Non-shift worker 70 17 6 2 1 0 3 91 3 3936
2019 Shift worker 66 16 4 2 2 0 9 91 4 113
2019 Non-shift worker 69 17 6 3 1 1 4 90 4 3523
2018 Shift worker 67 18 5 1 2 1 6 91 4 72
2018 Non-shift worker 62 19 8 3 2 0 6 87 5 2676

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 70 15 6 1 3 1 3 89 4 160
2022 Non-shift worker 75 12 4 2 3 1 3 90 5 4085
2020 Shift worker 67 12 9 3 7 1 1 80 10 129
2020 Non-shift worker 72 15 6 3 2 0 2 89 6 3941
2019 Shift worker 64 21 6 4 5 0 1 85 9 114
2019 Non-shift worker 73 14 5 2 3 1 2 90 5 3538
2018 Shift worker 64 12 12 4 5 1 2 79 9 73
2018 Non-shift worker 67 16 7 3 3 1 4 86 7 2685

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 56 25 11 3 2 0 2 83 6 160
2022 Non-shift worker 53 25 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 4085
2020 Shift worker 46 29 12 5 6 1 1 77 11 130
2020 Non-shift worker 50 27 14 4 3 0 2 78 7 3939
2019 Shift worker 50 21 21 3 4 0 2 72 7 114
2019 Non-shift worker 59 23 10 3 2 0 2 84 5 3532
2018 Shift worker 49 27 11 6 2 1 3 80 9 73
2018 Non-shift worker 53 26 12 4 2 0 3 81 6 2682

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 35 32 5 3 0 0 60 8 160
2022 Non-shift worker 14 35 35 11 5 0 0 49 16 4095
2020 Shift worker 21 37 25 14 3 1 0 58 17 130
2020 Non-shift worker 16 34 34 11 5 0 0 50 16 3939
2019 Shift worker 27 35 26 10 1 2 0 63 10 114
2019 Non-shift worker 18 33 33 12 4 0 0 51 16 3548
2018 Shift worker 19 35 33 6 4 3 0 56 10 75
2018 Non-shift worker 13 32 36 13 5 0 0 45 18 2692

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 12 36 26 23 0 0 49 15 155
2022 Non-shift worker 8 15 37 24 15 0 0 39 23 4085
2020 Shift worker 10 21 29 23 17 1 0 40 31 129
2020 Non-shift worker 10 19 37 23 10 0 0 34 29 3936
2019 Shift worker 10 10 39 26 14 1 0 40 20 113
2019 Non-shift worker 9 17 37 24 12 0 0 37 26 3521
2018 Shift worker 5 19 39 24 12 1 0 36 24 74
2018 Non-shift worker 9 19 38 23 11 0 0 34 28 2662
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 26 55 16 3 160
2022 Non-shift worker 21 63 14 2 4095
2020 Shift worker 30 54 14 2 130
2020 Non-shift worker 30 51 17 2 3950

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 54 45
2022 Non-shift worker 40 60 865
2020 Shift worker 25 75 36
2020 Non-shift worker 43 57 1206

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 41 7 9 7 5 2 28 69 18 155
2022 Non-shift worker 42 17 11 5 7 3 15 71 15 4090
2020 Shift worker 42 10 16 5 8 6 13 64 16 129
2020 Non-shift worker 42 19 14 9 8 1 7 66 19 3947
2019 Shift worker 43 17 15 8 7 2 8 66 17 108
2019 Non-shift worker 37 19 15 10 12 1 6 60 24 3515
2018 Shift worker 24 25 22 13 4 2 10 56 19 74
2018 Non-shift worker 37 16 15 12 13 1 5 57 27 2690

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 20 11 27 15 0 9 42 46 45
2022 Non-shift worker 13 19 15 17 27 2 7 35 48 865
2020 Shift worker 9 19 9 26 32 0 6 29 61 36
2020 Non-shift worker 15 22 18 18 21 1 5 39 42 1201

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 18 13 27 21 2 3 35 51 45
2022 Non-shift worker 7 19 11 20 39 1 2 27 62 860
2020 Shift worker 9 11 5 23 45 0 7 22 73 36
2020 Non-shift worker 9 19 16 22 32 1 1 28 55 1204
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