2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of Justice by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 40 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 42 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 34 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 36 44 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 280
2022 Alberta 37 43 9 8 1 1 0 81 9 145
2022 Saskatchewan 40 41 7 10 2 0 0 81 11 55
2022 Manitoba 48 42 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 70
2022 Nova Scotia 32 40 14 7 6 0 0 73 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 44 39 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 1850
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 45 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 226
2020 Northwest Territories 25 62 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 17
2020 British Columbia 37 45 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 277
2020 Alberta 37 47 9 3 3 1 0 85 6 139
2020 Saskatchewan 35 46 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 45
2020 Manitoba 36 50 5 9 0 0 0 87 9 67
2020 Nova Scotia 32 38 8 16 5 0 0 71 22 62
2019 National Capital Region 41 41 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 12 10 7 0 1 71 17 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 49 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 186
2019 Northwest Territories 23 53 10 4 10 0 0 76 14 19
2019 British Columbia 29 47 13 9 2 0 0 76 11 214
2019 Alberta 32 44 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 137
2019 Saskatchewan 16 63 4 11 5 0 0 79 17 41
2019 Manitoba 41 47 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 57
2019 Nova Scotia 31 46 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 73
2018 National Capital Region 37 43 10 6 3 0 0 80 10 1506
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 47 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 49 16 7 3 0 0 75 10 159
2018 Northwest Territories 21 40 25 4 10 0 0 61 14 20
2018 British Columbia 24 53 11 9 3 0 0 76 12 253
2018 Alberta 34 46 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 158
2018 Saskatchewan 30 45 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 42
2018 Manitoba 33 47 5 9 5 0 0 80 14 57
2018 Nova Scotia 33 50 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 68

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 36 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 9 7 6 0 0 77 14 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 36 18 6 4 0 0 73 9 260
2022 Northwest Territories 57 33 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 British Columbia 32 44 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 280
2022 Alberta 38 34 12 11 4 1 0 73 15 145
2022 Saskatchewan 46 31 9 9 5 0 0 76 14 55
2022 Manitoba 43 28 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 39 13 11 10 0 0 66 21 75
2020 National Capital Region 41 35 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 1838
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 17 10 6 0 0 66 17 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 43 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 225
2020 Northwest Territories 33 48 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 17
2020 British Columbia 34 42 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 276
2020 Alberta 39 40 9 8 3 1 0 79 12 140
2020 Saskatchewan 24 50 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 45
2020 Manitoba 35 41 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 66
2020 Nova Scotia 34 34 8 9 15 0 0 68 24 62
2019 National Capital Region 36 36 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 11 14 15 0 0 60 29 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 17 16 8 0 0 59 24 186
2019 Northwest Territories 32 45 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 19
2019 British Columbia 23 44 8 16 9 0 0 67 25 214
2019 Alberta 23 37 14 15 10 0 0 61 26 135
2019 Saskatchewan 11 48 13 12 17 0 0 58 29 41
2019 Manitoba 40 41 8 9 2 0 0 81 10 57
2019 Nova Scotia 26 31 13 20 10 0 0 57 30 73
2018 National Capital Region 33 38 12 10 8 0 0 71 18 1519
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 17 12 12 0 0 60 24 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 20 17 9 0 0 54 27 160
2018 Northwest Territories 29 36 15 20 0 0 0 65 20 20
2018 British Columbia 20 41 12 17 9 1 0 61 27 256
2018 Alberta 24 42 10 13 11 0 0 66 24 157
2018 Saskatchewan 17 42 11 12 18 0 0 59 30 42
2018 Manitoba 30 41 11 10 7 0 0 71 18 56
2018 Nova Scotia 28 34 8 19 10 0 0 63 29 71

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 33 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 34 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 40 9 3 0 0 0 89 3 260
2022 Northwest Territories 68 22 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 British Columbia 51 33 12 3 1 0 0 83 4 280
2022 Alberta 55 32 7 5 0 1 0 88 5 145
2022 Saskatchewan 56 29 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 55
2022 Manitoba 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 70
2022 Nova Scotia 50 33 12 5 1 0 0 83 6 75
2020 National Capital Region 57 31 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 1834
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 35 9 1 1 0 0 89 3 247
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 41 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 225
2020 Northwest Territories 42 52 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 British Columbia 48 41 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 278
2020 Alberta 53 36 8 3 1 0 0 89 4 139
2020 Saskatchewan 50 40 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 45
2020 Manitoba 62 31 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 66
2020 Nova Scotia 56 32 11 1 0 0 0 88 1 60
2019 National Capital Region 54 34 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 9 1 4 0 0 86 5 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 13 3 1 0 0 82 4 185
2019 Northwest Territories 28 48 9 6 10 0 0 76 15 19
2019 British Columbia 49 37 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 212
2019 Alberta 51 34 7 4 4 0 0 86 7 135
2019 Saskatchewan 48 37 5 7 3 0 0 85 9 41
2019 Manitoba 58 41 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 57
2019 Nova Scotia 50 35 12 1 1 0 0 86 3 73
2018 National Capital Region 52 36 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 1511
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 37 9 3 2 0 0 87 5 255
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 48 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 160
2018 Northwest Territories 48 32 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 19
2018 British Columbia 41 43 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 252
2018 Alberta 53 35 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 154
2018 Saskatchewan 39 49 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 42
2018 Manitoba 52 35 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 56
2018 Nova Scotia 58 31 8 0 3 0 0 89 3 70

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 37 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 42 10 2 2 0 0 86 3 260
2022 Northwest Territories 50 42 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 38 45 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 280
2022 Alberta 38 41 13 6 1 1 0 80 7 145
2022 Saskatchewan 46 38 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 55
2022 Manitoba 53 35 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 38 38 10 10 4 0 0 75 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 48 36 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 44 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 48 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 224
2020 Northwest Territories 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2020 British Columbia 45 43 7 4 1 0 0 88 6 277
2020 Alberta 41 45 6 7 1 0 0 86 8 139
2020 Saskatchewan 35 41 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 45
2020 Manitoba 54 32 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 67
2020 Nova Scotia 32 45 7 13 3 0 0 77 16 62
2019 National Capital Region 46 38 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 43 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 52 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 187
2019 Northwest Territories 23 59 4 4 10 0 0 82 14 19
2019 British Columbia 32 50 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 215
2019 Alberta 37 43 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 136
2019 Saskatchewan 36 42 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 41
2019 Manitoba 57 32 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 57
2019 Nova Scotia 35 43 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 72
2018 National Capital Region 42 39 10 6 2 0 0 81 8 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 50 14 7 1 0 0 79 8 158
2018 Northwest Territories 25 56 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 20
2018 British Columbia 29 48 15 6 2 0 0 77 9 255
2018 Alberta 35 46 9 8 3 0 0 81 10 157
2018 Saskatchewan 32 36 27 0 5 0 0 68 5 42
2018 Manitoba 41 37 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 56
2018 Nova Scotia 40 44 7 4 5 0 0 84 9 71

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 35 11 7 4 1 0 77 12 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 38 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 40 32 14 10 4 0 0 73 14 280
2022 Alberta 45 27 14 12 0 2 0 74 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 53 32 7 5 4 0 0 85 9 55
2022 Manitoba 54 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 28 46 5 12 9 0 0 73 21 75
2020 National Capital Region 44 32 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 1839
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 18 5 4 1 0 73 9 224
2020 Northwest Territories 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 43 36 13 7 1 0 0 79 8 277
2020 Alberta 44 36 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 27 48 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 45
2020 Manitoba 54 28 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 67
2020 Nova Scotia 37 30 13 8 10 2 0 68 18 62
2019 National Capital Region 38 34 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 30 17 12 8 1 0 62 21 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 37 26 11 5 1 0 57 16 187
2019 Northwest Territories 43 32 6 4 15 0 0 75 19 19
2019 British Columbia 35 31 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 213
2019 Alberta 33 31 16 10 9 1 0 65 19 136
2019 Saskatchewan 18 24 30 17 10 0 0 43 27 41
2019 Manitoba 53 30 9 6 4 0 0 82 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 34 31 12 17 6 0 0 65 22 73
2018 National Capital Region 35 34 17 7 6 1 0 69 14 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 32 17 13 7 0 0 63 20 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 35 28 13 9 1 0 50 22 160
2018 Northwest Territories 41 40 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 20
2018 British Columbia 22 36 18 17 7 0 0 58 24 253
2018 Alberta 33 32 18 12 5 0 0 65 17 158
2018 Saskatchewan 27 15 31 12 15 0 0 42 27 42
2018 Manitoba 39 30 22 4 5 0 0 69 9 56
2018 Nova Scotia 31 33 13 16 6 1 0 65 22 71

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 37 10 8 4 0 0 78 13 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 33 12 8 7 1 0 73 15 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 42 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 36 39 12 9 3 0 0 76 13 280
2022 Alberta 43 31 12 10 3 2 0 75 13 145
2022 Saskatchewan 50 32 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 55
2022 Manitoba 48 42 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 43 9 9 12 0 0 70 21 75
2020 National Capital Region 43 35 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 1835
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 17 9 4 0 0 71 13 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 42 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 223
2020 Northwest Territories 51 49 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 45 37 11 6 2 0 0 82 7 276
2020 Alberta 41 39 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 138
2020 Saskatchewan 27 45 4 18 5 0 0 73 23 45
2020 Manitoba 51 31 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 66
2020 Nova Scotia 37 29 8 17 8 0 0 67 25 61
2019 National Capital Region 38 36 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 1586
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 33 18 11 8 1 0 63 19 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 25 11 5 0 0 59 16 187
2019 Northwest Territories 44 34 6 5 11 0 0 78 16 18
2019 British Columbia 32 37 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 213
2019 Alberta 29 36 14 12 9 0 0 66 21 134
2019 Saskatchewan 19 25 26 22 8 0 0 44 30 40
2019 Manitoba 51 30 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 57
2019 Nova Scotia 33 29 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 72
2018 National Capital Region 34 37 15 9 5 0 0 71 15 1515
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 17 13 8 0 0 62 21 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 40 24 16 6 1 0 53 23 159
2018 Northwest Territories 45 31 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 20
2018 British Columbia 21 38 17 19 5 0 0 59 24 252
2018 Alberta 29 35 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 159
2018 Saskatchewan 28 22 20 17 10 2 0 51 28 41
2018 Manitoba 39 32 13 13 4 0 0 71 16 56
2018 Nova Scotia 35 27 17 14 6 1 0 62 21 71

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 27 15 9 6 5 1 68 16 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 22 16 10 9 5 1 64 20 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 14 5 5 6 2 74 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 35 8 50 8 0 0 0 43 8 10
2022 British Columbia 34 27 16 13 4 6 1 65 18 280
2022 Alberta 40 24 13 15 4 4 0 67 20 145
2022 Saskatchewan 51 18 15 6 3 5 2 74 9 55
2022 Manitoba 43 24 13 16 0 4 0 69 17 70
2022 Nova Scotia 29 24 15 12 15 4 1 56 28 75
2020 National Capital Region 42 25 16 9 5 3 1 69 14 1850
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 19 20 9 7 5 1 61 17 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 16 10 8 3 1 64 19 224
2020 Northwest Territories 39 42 7 7 0 6 0 86 7 17
2020 British Columbia 37 30 17 7 4 4 1 71 11 276
2020 Alberta 33 30 12 13 4 8 0 68 18 139
2020 Saskatchewan 35 27 18 16 3 2 0 63 19 45
2020 Manitoba 41 26 20 5 5 3 0 69 10 67
2020 Nova Scotia 34 17 18 18 11 1 0 52 30 62
2019 National Capital Region 36 26 17 10 7 3 1 65 18 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 21 19 13 11 3 3 54 26 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 28 11 9 5 1 49 21 187
2019 Northwest Territories 26 33 11 15 15 0 0 59 31 19
2019 British Columbia 28 25 18 18 7 2 1 55 26 213
2019 Alberta 28 23 20 15 10 3 1 53 26 136
2019 Saskatchewan 26 25 19 14 16 0 0 51 30 41
2019 Manitoba 50 14 14 14 2 4 2 68 17 57
2019 Nova Scotia 32 19 21 14 11 3 0 52 26 73
2018 National Capital Region 32 27 19 11 8 3 1 62 19 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 23 18 14 10 3 2 55 26 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 23 18 12 6 1 43 32 160
2018 Northwest Territories 47 26 10 5 11 0 0 74 16 19
2018 British Columbia 21 27 22 19 7 3 1 50 27 254
2018 Alberta 28 29 19 14 6 3 0 59 21 159
2018 Saskatchewan 23 21 25 18 5 8 0 48 26 42
2018 Manitoba 36 19 19 15 4 7 0 60 20 57
2018 Nova Scotia 29 22 13 21 13 1 1 52 35 71
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 25 10 3 2 1 4 83 6 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 25 18 6 3 5 8 69 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 15 4 3 3 8 75 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 41 30 10 10 0 0 9 78 11 10
2022 British Columbia 42 29 16 4 1 2 6 77 6 280
2022 Alberta 50 26 15 3 1 4 1 80 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 50 29 9 3 0 3 6 86 4 55
2022 Manitoba 50 20 21 0 1 2 5 76 1 70
2022 Nova Scotia 31 36 12 7 6 3 4 72 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 55 25 11 3 2 2 3 84 5 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 27 17 9 5 2 7 67 14 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 14 4 3 3 5 77 8 224
2020 Northwest Territories 59 16 11 7 0 0 7 81 7 17
2020 British Columbia 42 28 16 4 2 1 6 76 7 278
2020 Alberta 49 29 12 3 2 2 3 82 6 139
2020 Saskatchewan 36 29 19 10 3 0 4 68 13 45
2020 Manitoba 52 25 11 6 3 2 2 79 10 66
2020 Nova Scotia 37 20 16 10 4 0 13 66 16 62
2019 National Capital Region 51 26 13 3 3 1 4 80 6 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 20 19 10 7 1 9 61 19 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 38 15 7 4 3 5 71 12 188
2019 Northwest Territories 53 21 21 0 5 0 0 74 5 19
2019 British Columbia 37 30 20 5 2 2 3 71 8 214
2019 Alberta 32 30 22 6 1 3 6 68 8 137
2019 Saskatchewan 18 40 22 10 8 0 2 59 18 41
2019 Manitoba 53 28 14 0 0 4 2 85 0 57
2019 Nova Scotia 38 20 23 7 0 4 7 65 8 72

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 31 8 6 3 1 0 83 10 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 28 10 7 4 3 2 79 11 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 51 40 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 British Columbia 48 29 14 5 1 1 2 79 6 280
2022 Alberta 52 28 12 6 1 0 1 81 7 145
2022 Saskatchewan 48 39 4 5 2 2 0 89 8 55
2022 Manitoba 55 20 12 9 3 0 1 76 12 70
2022 Nova Scotia 28 48 11 6 5 2 2 78 11 75
2020 National Capital Region 51 29 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 11 9 3 0 1 76 13 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 10 3 5 1 0 81 9 225
2020 Northwest Territories 59 29 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 British Columbia 51 31 9 3 5 0 1 83 8 278
2020 Alberta 49 33 7 6 4 1 1 83 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 43 33 12 5 5 0 2 78 10 45
2020 Manitoba 57 21 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 66
2020 Nova Scotia 43 23 13 12 8 2 0 67 20 62
2019 National Capital Region 44 33 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 27 13 9 9 2 2 68 19 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 16 9 4 1 0 70 14 186
2019 Northwest Territories 54 21 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 19
2019 British Columbia 38 34 9 11 6 1 1 74 17 212
2019 Alberta 40 39 11 2 7 1 0 80 9 134
2019 Saskatchewan 28 41 10 13 7 2 0 70 20 41
2019 Manitoba 56 24 11 3 2 4 0 84 5 55
2019 Nova Scotia 41 26 16 12 2 4 0 70 14 73
2018 National Capital Region 42 33 10 9 5 1 1 76 14 1517
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 14 13 7 1 0 66 20 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 20 8 4 1 0 67 12 159
2018 Northwest Territories 64 16 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 19
2018 British Columbia 33 35 15 9 6 2 0 69 15 251
2018 Alberta 43 33 11 8 4 1 0 77 12 158
2018 Saskatchewan 30 28 17 9 16 0 0 58 25 42
2018 Manitoba 57 32 2 2 4 2 2 93 5 56
2018 Nova Scotia 36 39 10 8 6 0 0 75 14 71

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 25 9 5 4 0 0 83 8 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 25 11 5 3 2 0 82 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 56 24 12 5 2 0 1 81 7 280
2022 Alberta 60 26 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 145
2022 Saskatchewan 58 28 9 5 0 0 0 85 5 55
2022 Manitoba 55 16 19 9 2 0 0 71 11 70
2022 Nova Scotia 41 29 11 9 8 2 0 71 18 75
2020 National Capital Region 57 26 7 6 4 0 0 83 9 1848
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 23 11 6 3 0 0 80 10 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 225
2020 Northwest Territories 70 24 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 British Columbia 63 20 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 277
2020 Alberta 58 28 6 3 3 1 1 87 6 140
2020 Saskatchewan 56 29 3 8 0 0 5 89 8 45
2020 Manitoba 67 14 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 67
2020 Nova Scotia 51 21 13 5 8 0 2 73 14 62
2019 National Capital Region 50 29 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 13 7 5 0 0 76 11 186
2019 Northwest Territories 70 15 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 19
2019 British Columbia 45 34 9 9 4 0 0 79 12 214
2019 Alberta 46 33 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 136
2019 Saskatchewan 43 20 23 5 7 2 0 64 12 41
2019 Manitoba 56 33 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 57
2019 Nova Scotia 50 27 9 4 6 4 0 81 10 73
2018 National Capital Region 48 27 10 8 6 1 0 75 14 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 28 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 19 11 7 1 0 63 18 159
2018 Northwest Territories 64 21 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 19
2018 British Columbia 39 37 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 254
2018 Alberta 48 32 9 8 2 0 0 80 11 159
2018 Saskatchewan 35 22 24 10 8 0 0 57 18 41
2018 Manitoba 54 29 5 5 4 4 0 86 9 57
2018 Nova Scotia 46 30 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 71

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 28 11 5 4 9 0 78 10 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 25 13 5 5 6 1 76 11 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 12 6 2 9 0 78 9 260
2022 Northwest Territories 75 10 8 0 0 8 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 48 27 11 4 1 9 0 83 5 280
2022 Alberta 53 21 16 2 2 6 0 79 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 60 16 12 5 0 8 0 82 6 55
2022 Manitoba 45 29 15 4 3 4 0 77 8 70
2022 Nova Scotia 33 35 10 8 1 11 2 78 10 75
2020 National Capital Region 44 28 10 6 3 9 0 80 9 1850
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 14 6 4 5 0 74 11 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 41 14 5 2 11 0 76 8 226
2020 Northwest Territories 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 53 26 9 2 1 8 0 86 4 278
2020 Alberta 48 31 10 1 2 7 1 85 4 140
2020 Saskatchewan 39 31 19 2 5 4 0 73 7 45
2020 Manitoba 49 28 12 2 2 6 2 83 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 33 30 20 6 2 10 0 69 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 34 32 13 8 5 8 0 72 14 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 15 10 6 6 0 67 18 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 34 20 12 6 11 1 56 20 187
2019 Northwest Territories 42 43 11 5 0 0 0 85 5 19
2019 British Columbia 37 34 14 4 3 8 0 77 8 215
2019 Alberta 36 32 15 9 3 5 0 71 13 137
2019 Saskatchewan 24 31 20 8 7 10 0 61 17 41
2019 Manitoba 43 33 10 5 2 7 0 81 8 57
2019 Nova Scotia 37 24 15 8 7 9 0 67 17 73
2018 National Capital Region 30 31 16 8 5 10 0 67 15 1528
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 28 16 8 9 6 0 64 18 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 35 22 12 8 8 0 54 22 160
2018 Northwest Territories 60 31 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2018 British Columbia 35 30 15 8 3 9 0 71 12 256
2018 Alberta 27 37 16 6 5 9 0 70 12 158
2018 Saskatchewan 13 29 17 13 13 17 0 49 31 42
2018 Manitoba 45 26 10 4 9 5 0 76 13 57
2018 Nova Scotia 38 22 22 4 5 9 0 65 11 71

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 31 14 10 6 4 0 69 17 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 29 14 8 9 2 0 69 17 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 15 6 5 1 0 74 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 78 14 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 42 33 12 6 3 4 0 78 9 280
2022 Alberta 44 33 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 47 28 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 55
2022 Manitoba 45 33 8 8 5 2 0 79 13 70
2022 Nova Scotia 24 38 10 17 9 3 0 64 26 75
2020 National Capital Region 39 32 13 9 4 3 0 73 13 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 30 14 10 7 2 0 68 18 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 43 17 14 4 0 0 66 18 225
2020 Northwest Territories 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 46 34 11 5 2 2 0 81 8 278
2020 Alberta 43 33 13 6 4 1 0 78 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 22 37 18 7 12 4 0 62 19 45
2020 Manitoba 47 32 12 5 3 2 0 80 8 67
2020 Nova Scotia 24 32 15 16 8 3 0 59 26 62
2019 National Capital Region 30 34 16 11 7 3 0 65 19 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 18 12 11 2 0 58 24 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 25 28 21 13 2 0 36 35 187
2019 Northwest Territories 36 33 22 9 0 0 0 69 9 19
2019 British Columbia 25 41 13 14 4 3 0 68 19 215
2019 Alberta 32 31 18 11 6 3 0 65 17 136
2019 Saskatchewan 17 27 23 15 15 3 0 46 30 41
2019 Manitoba 48 23 14 9 5 2 0 71 15 57
2019 Nova Scotia 34 20 16 16 11 3 0 55 28 73
2018 National Capital Region 25 34 18 11 9 3 0 61 21 1524
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 16 12 13 2 0 58 26 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 24 21 18 2 0 36 40 159
2018 Northwest Territories 49 36 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2018 British Columbia 24 30 19 16 8 3 0 56 24 255
2018 Alberta 25 34 15 17 7 2 0 60 25 158
2018 Saskatchewan 15 24 21 20 18 2 0 40 39 42
2018 Manitoba 39 29 8 10 11 2 0 69 22 56
2018 Nova Scotia 26 28 13 23 7 3 0 56 31 71

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 32 16 13 7 7 0 61 22 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 31 14 12 9 5 0 63 22 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 18 11 4 8 0 64 17 260
2022 Northwest Territories 59 33 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 29 32 17 11 3 7 1 66 15 280
2022 Alberta 29 31 18 12 6 3 0 62 19 145
2022 Saskatchewan 31 33 15 9 3 8 0 70 13 55
2022 Manitoba 31 35 16 9 5 5 0 70 14 70
2022 Nova Scotia 19 26 19 14 15 7 0 48 31 75
2020 National Capital Region 27 34 18 11 4 6 0 65 16 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 17 13 9 6 1 59 23 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 38 22 10 6 5 0 60 16 226
2020 Northwest Territories 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 33 36 16 3 4 8 0 75 7 278
2020 Alberta 26 36 16 12 4 6 0 66 16 139
2020 Saskatchewan 24 33 20 11 5 7 0 61 17 45
2020 Manitoba 42 29 17 8 2 3 0 73 10 65
2020 Nova Scotia 19 30 20 18 10 3 0 51 29 62
2019 National Capital Region 20 34 20 12 7 6 0 58 21 1588
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 16 18 12 10 0 49 33 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 26 25 15 10 0 26 44 187
2019 Northwest Territories 26 43 15 16 0 0 0 69 16 19
2019 British Columbia 16 38 18 17 7 5 0 57 25 215
2019 Alberta 22 32 20 16 8 2 0 55 24 136
2019 Saskatchewan 7 32 26 15 17 3 0 40 33 41
2019 Manitoba 37 26 12 16 7 2 0 64 23 57
2019 Nova Scotia 24 20 16 18 13 10 0 49 33 73
2018 National Capital Region 17 31 22 15 8 7 0 51 25 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 20 14 12 4 0 52 27 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 28 23 20 5 0 25 46 160
2018 Northwest Territories 33 36 21 5 5 0 0 69 10 19
2018 British Columbia 14 31 20 18 10 7 0 48 30 254
2018 Alberta 13 31 18 24 9 6 0 47 35 158
2018 Saskatchewan 6 24 15 29 20 7 0 32 53 42
2018 Manitoba 26 34 7 12 9 12 0 68 24 57
2018 Nova Scotia 19 21 20 23 10 8 0 43 36 71

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 35 14 14 7 3 0 63 22 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 14 13 12 4 0 60 26 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 15 10 4 2 0 70 14 260
2022 Northwest Territories 34 35 7 17 0 8 0 75 18 10
2022 British Columbia 28 36 14 13 4 4 0 67 18 280
2022 Alberta 34 35 11 12 6 2 0 71 18 145
2022 Saskatchewan 29 39 7 10 11 3 0 70 22 55
2022 Manitoba 33 37 11 7 9 3 0 73 16 70
2022 Nova Scotia 11 41 10 23 10 6 0 56 34 75
2020 National Capital Region 29 37 14 13 4 2 0 67 18 1853
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 13 13 11 1 0 63 25 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 47 16 9 4 1 0 71 13 225
2020 Northwest Territories 77 6 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 17
2020 British Columbia 32 39 16 5 4 2 0 74 10 276
2020 Alberta 32 34 15 12 3 4 0 69 15 140
2020 Saskatchewan 15 46 16 14 5 4 0 64 20 45
2020 Manitoba 37 33 15 10 3 2 0 71 13 67
2020 Nova Scotia 14 47 6 16 10 7 0 65 28 62
2019 National Capital Region 19 34 19 16 8 3 0 55 25 1598
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 14 17 16 6 0 49 36 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 28 20 25 19 2 0 35 45 187
2019 Northwest Territories 26 32 30 11 0 0 0 59 11 19
2019 British Columbia 13 41 17 18 8 2 0 55 27 215
2019 Alberta 18 32 22 18 10 1 0 50 28 137
2019 Saskatchewan 12 27 14 29 15 3 0 40 46 41
2019 Manitoba 35 23 12 21 7 2 0 59 29 57
2019 Nova Scotia 24 22 17 19 15 3 0 47 35 73
2018 National Capital Region 16 33 20 18 10 3 0 50 29 1523
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 30 16 20 16 2 0 47 37 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 24 23 25 17 4 0 31 44 160
2018 Northwest Territories 35 31 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 20
2018 British Columbia 13 36 18 21 10 3 0 50 32 256
2018 Alberta 14 31 16 27 9 2 0 46 37 158
2018 Saskatchewan 2 28 11 29 26 5 0 32 57 42
2018 Manitoba 14 38 12 14 13 9 0 57 29 57
2018 Nova Scotia 20 26 22 17 12 3 0 47 30 71
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 36 12 10 6 0 0 73 15 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 13 10 8 0 0 69 19 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 14 260
2022 Northwest Territories 41 33 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 10
2022 British Columbia 28 42 9 13 8 0 0 69 21 280
2022 Alberta 35 34 14 10 5 1 0 70 15 145
2022 Saskatchewan 45 25 9 10 10 0 0 71 20 55
2022 Manitoba 41 41 6 10 2 0 0 82 12 70
2022 Nova Scotia 25 39 9 12 15 0 0 63 28 75
2020 National Capital Region 36 38 10 10 5 0 0 74 15 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 42 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 41 16 12 6 0 0 66 17 226
2020 Northwest Territories 41 41 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 17
2020 British Columbia 26 45 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 276
2020 Alberta 37 34 8 16 5 1 0 72 21 140
2020 Saskatchewan 19 47 11 14 10 0 0 66 23 45
2020 Manitoba 30 39 19 8 5 0 0 69 13 67
2020 Nova Scotia 24 38 8 15 15 0 0 62 30 62
2019 National Capital Region 31 38 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 1594
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 15 14 15 0 0 55 29 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 43 15 16 11 0 0 57 27 187
2019 Northwest Territories 33 36 21 5 5 0 0 69 10 19
2019 British Columbia 18 42 11 18 11 0 0 60 29 214
2019 Alberta 19 42 10 14 14 1 0 61 28 136
2019 Saskatchewan 16 42 12 15 15 0 0 58 30 41
2019 Manitoba 38 42 3 11 3 2 0 82 14 57
2019 Nova Scotia 23 33 17 17 10 0 0 56 26 73
2018 National Capital Region 29 33 14 14 9 0 0 63 23 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 34 15 16 15 0 0 55 30 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 31 17 20 10 0 0 53 30 160
2018 Northwest Territories 36 24 21 14 6 0 0 59 20 20
2018 British Columbia 18 34 12 20 14 1 0 53 34 256
2018 Alberta 19 37 12 21 11 0 0 56 32 158
2018 Saskatchewan 9 44 10 17 20 0 0 53 37 42
2018 Manitoba 24 44 9 9 14 0 0 68 23 57
2018 Nova Scotia 18 45 7 18 13 0 0 63 30 71

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 44 8 7 3 0 0 83 10 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 47 5 5 1 0 0 88 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 49 11 3 2 0 0 84 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 50 40 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 British Columbia 40 45 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 280
2022 Alberta 37 50 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 145
2022 Saskatchewan 41 46 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 55
2022 Manitoba 42 54 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 70
2022 Nova Scotia 29 51 8 9 4 0 0 80 12 75
2020 National Capital Region 38 41 10 8 2 0 0 79 11 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 44 11 8 1 0 0 81 9 247
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 51 20 7 2 0 0 71 9 225
2020 Northwest Territories 47 22 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 17
2020 British Columbia 36 48 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 277
2020 Alberta 41 42 13 4 1 0 0 83 4 138
2020 Saskatchewan 25 65 4 2 3 0 0 91 5 45
2020 Manitoba 38 46 14 2 0 0 0 85 2 67
2020 Nova Scotia 33 41 4 20 1 0 0 74 21 62
2019 National Capital Region 33 43 11 10 4 0 0 76 13 1585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 46 14 10 3 0 0 72 13 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 21 16 3 0 0 59 19 187
2019 Northwest Territories 34 56 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2019 British Columbia 25 48 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 214
2019 Alberta 29 46 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 135
2019 Saskatchewan 22 51 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 41
2019 Manitoba 37 51 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 57
2019 Nova Scotia 32 42 18 6 1 0 0 75 7 73
2018 National Capital Region 33 41 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 49 21 9 4 0 0 65 14 160
2018 Northwest Territories 42 39 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 20
2018 British Columbia 28 43 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 256
2018 Alberta 25 47 17 8 4 1 0 72 11 159
2018 Saskatchewan 17 47 18 16 2 0 0 64 18 42
2018 Manitoba 26 51 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 57
2018 Nova Scotia 35 44 6 10 5 0 0 80 15 70

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 34 9 7 4 0 0 79 12 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 10 8 4 3 1 77 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 36 9 8 3 1 0 79 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 51 39 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 British Columbia 39 35 12 10 3 1 1 75 13 280
2022 Alberta 46 34 8 6 5 0 0 80 11 145
2022 Saskatchewan 50 32 8 9 2 0 0 82 10 55
2022 Manitoba 45 31 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 33 10 16 12 2 1 61 28 75
2020 National Capital Region 47 31 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 14 13 3 0 0 70 15 226
2020 Northwest Territories 59 23 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 17
2020 British Columbia 41 37 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 275
2020 Alberta 48 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 139
2020 Saskatchewan 32 42 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 45
2020 Manitoba 55 23 10 8 5 0 0 78 13 67
2020 Nova Scotia 39 24 11 7 18 0 0 63 25 62
2019 National Capital Region 41 34 10 8 6 1 1 76 14 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 13 10 11 1 2 66 21 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 39 17 10 6 1 0 68 15 187
2019 Northwest Territories 42 28 19 6 5 0 0 70 11 19
2019 British Columbia 31 35 13 12 6 1 2 68 18 215
2019 Alberta 33 34 19 7 7 1 0 67 14 137
2019 Saskatchewan 29 34 18 13 7 0 0 63 19 41
2019 Manitoba 42 33 12 9 2 2 0 77 11 57
2019 Nova Scotia 41 26 23 7 1 1 0 68 9 72
2018 National Capital Region 36 35 12 10 5 1 1 72 16 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 13 10 9 0 1 68 19 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 19 13 7 1 0 61 20 159
2018 Northwest Territories 52 22 11 15 0 0 0 74 15 19
2018 British Columbia 25 40 15 13 8 0 0 64 21 254
2018 Alberta 40 34 13 9 4 1 0 75 12 159
2018 Saskatchewan 21 44 12 10 13 0 0 65 22 42
2018 Manitoba 48 31 7 9 4 0 2 80 12 57
2018 Nova Scotia 35 28 13 20 3 1 0 64 24 71

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 41 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 47 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 260
2022 Northwest Territories 48 34 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2022 British Columbia 40 44 5 8 3 0 0 84 11 280
2022 Alberta 43 40 5 6 5 0 0 83 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 45 41 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 55
2022 Manitoba 47 46 1 6 0 0 0 93 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 30 42 9 18 1 0 0 72 19 75
2020 National Capital Region 41 39 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 1840
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 39 12 8 2 0 0 79 10 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 47 13 6 2 0 1 79 8 222
2020 Northwest Territories 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 41 47 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 273
2020 Alberta 45 36 9 9 2 0 0 81 10 139
2020 Saskatchewan 37 44 4 12 3 0 0 81 15 45
2020 Manitoba 46 40 11 2 2 0 0 86 3 66
2020 Nova Scotia 32 44 15 8 2 0 0 76 10 61
2019 National Capital Region 34 42 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 1587
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 40 12 16 4 0 1 69 19 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 49 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 188
2019 Northwest Territories 32 48 10 11 0 0 0 80 11 19
2019 British Columbia 27 54 8 10 1 0 0 81 11 213
2019 Alberta 25 47 8 15 5 0 0 72 20 134
2019 Saskatchewan 19 49 10 16 5 0 0 69 21 41
2019 Manitoba 36 48 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 57
2019 Nova Scotia 31 42 10 16 1 0 0 73 18 73
2018 National Capital Region 31 45 9 11 4 0 0 76 15 1523
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 49 9 14 5 0 0 72 19 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 49 15 8 4 0 0 74 11 160
2018 Northwest Territories 40 34 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 20
2018 British Columbia 24 58 4 11 2 0 0 82 14 256
2018 Alberta 24 50 8 13 6 0 0 73 19 159
2018 Saskatchewan 24 43 10 17 6 0 0 67 23 42
2018 Manitoba 22 54 5 17 2 0 0 76 19 57
2018 Nova Scotia 28 45 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 71

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 23 10 5 4 2 1 80 9 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 24 11 6 3 3 0 78 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 33 8 4 4 1 0 83 9 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 34 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 53 25 11 5 2 2 2 82 7 280
2022 Alberta 53 25 10 6 2 3 1 82 8 145
2022 Saskatchewan 55 26 6 9 2 2 0 82 12 55
2022 Manitoba 53 19 16 4 3 4 0 76 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 28 44 7 4 13 4 0 75 18 75
2020 National Capital Region 52 24 11 5 4 2 1 79 10 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 12 7 3 0 0 78 11 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 16 5 6 1 1 72 11 226
2020 Northwest Territories 47 36 10 0 0 6 0 89 0 17
2020 British Columbia 54 25 8 7 4 1 1 81 11 278
2020 Alberta 52 25 10 4 5 2 1 80 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 44 29 11 5 8 2 2 76 13 45
2020 Manitoba 58 12 24 3 3 0 0 70 6 67
2020 Nova Scotia 41 16 9 8 20 5 0 60 30 62

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 36 14 12 9 3 0 64 21 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 14 14 11 3 0 60 26 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 16 8 6 2 0 69 14 260
2022 Northwest Territories 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 27 35 16 12 7 4 0 65 19 280
2022 Alberta 24 38 16 16 4 3 0 63 20 145
2022 Saskatchewan 26 48 5 10 9 2 0 75 20 55
2022 Manitoba 35 33 12 11 5 3 0 70 17 70
2022 Nova Scotia 13 29 15 16 23 4 0 44 40 75
2020 National Capital Region 26 36 16 11 8 2 0 64 20 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 34 19 14 10 1 0 56 24 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 43 16 16 3 2 0 64 19 226
2020 Northwest Territories 29 48 0 11 6 6 0 82 18 17
2020 British Columbia 30 36 13 14 5 1 0 67 20 276
2020 Alberta 24 35 17 11 11 3 0 60 22 138
2020 Saskatchewan 26 31 14 18 10 0 2 58 28 45
2020 Manitoba 29 26 22 18 4 0 0 56 22 66
2020 Nova Scotia 17 23 12 22 23 3 0 41 47 62
2019 National Capital Region 22 34 16 14 12 2 0 56 27 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 25 17 19 17 5 0 44 37 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 37 23 14 13 3 0 48 28 185
2019 Northwest Territories 10 48 11 17 14 0 0 58 31 19
2019 British Columbia 19 33 15 16 14 3 0 54 30 213
2019 Alberta 19 33 11 18 18 2 0 52 37 137
2019 Saskatchewan 14 9 31 24 22 0 0 23 46 41
2019 Manitoba 31 38 12 7 13 0 0 69 20 57
2019 Nova Scotia 14 30 12 17 25 2 0 44 43 73
2018 National Capital Region 20 32 18 17 11 2 0 53 28 1517
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 28 14 22 19 2 0 43 42 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 35 23 19 10 1 0 47 29 158
2018 Northwest Territories 26 40 14 14 5 0 0 66 19 20
2018 British Columbia 17 34 13 21 14 2 0 52 35 254
2018 Alberta 17 32 16 17 17 1 0 50 34 157
2018 Saskatchewan 11 21 14 22 28 4 0 33 52 42
2018 Manitoba 19 36 16 18 7 4 0 57 26 56
2018 Nova Scotia 18 18 16 15 30 3 0 38 46 71

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 25 16 7 6 2 5 69 14 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 16 5 8 2 5 69 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 20 15 6 5 2 8 72 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 69 8 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 10
2022 British Columbia 33 28 18 7 7 2 5 66 15 280
2022 Alberta 45 26 12 7 5 1 4 75 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 50 22 20 1 2 3 2 76 3 55
2022 Manitoba 49 27 14 3 4 2 2 78 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 39 27 12 8 6 0 8 73 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 45 21 16 7 6 1 4 69 14 1854
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 20 13 9 5 1 4 71 15 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 17 14 6 5 1 5 74 11 225
2020 Northwest Territories 58 23 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 17
2020 British Columbia 40 33 14 7 4 0 3 75 10 278
2020 Alberta 50 28 13 3 3 1 3 81 6 140
2020 Saskatchewan 47 25 15 2 5 0 6 76 7 45
2020 Manitoba 45 27 17 6 5 0 1 73 11 66
2020 Nova Scotia 50 29 15 2 2 0 2 81 3 62
2019 National Capital Region 45 24 16 6 4 1 4 73 11 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 16 5 3 2 5 74 9 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 11 6 3 2 4 80 9 188
2019 Northwest Territories 56 26 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 19
2019 British Columbia 46 27 14 6 4 1 2 76 10 215
2019 Alberta 57 25 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 136
2019 Saskatchewan 46 23 15 7 5 0 3 71 13 39
2019 Manitoba 56 18 9 7 2 2 7 81 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 60 16 10 7 3 0 4 80 10 73

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 21 11 4 3 2 4 81 7 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 20 8 4 3 4 4 84 7 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 14 11 2 2 2 7 84 4 260
2022 Northwest Territories 57 9 10 8 8 8 0 72 17 10
2022 British Columbia 54 24 9 3 3 2 5 84 6 280
2022 Alberta 57 25 10 3 3 1 2 85 6 145
2022 Saskatchewan 69 15 5 1 2 3 5 92 3 55
2022 Manitoba 69 19 6 3 1 0 2 89 4 70
2022 Nova Scotia 45 28 13 4 4 1 5 78 8 75
2020 National Capital Region 54 23 12 4 2 1 3 81 7 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 20 8 4 1 0 2 87 5 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 20 7 4 2 1 4 87 6 225
2020 Northwest Territories 51 24 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 17
2020 British Columbia 60 22 12 3 0 0 3 84 4 277
2020 Alberta 57 22 12 2 2 1 3 83 5 140
2020 Saskatchewan 62 19 9 2 3 0 6 86 5 45
2020 Manitoba 66 20 13 0 0 0 1 87 0 67
2020 Nova Scotia 55 24 12 5 1 2 2 82 6 62
2019 National Capital Region 53 23 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 10 3 4 2 5 81 8 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 23 11 7 5 2 3 75 13 188
2019 Northwest Territories 48 33 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 19
2019 British Columbia 50 29 12 1 2 2 3 84 4 213
2019 Alberta 51 26 11 6 4 2 0 79 10 136
2019 Saskatchewan 57 18 5 14 3 0 3 77 17 41
2019 Manitoba 65 18 11 3 0 0 4 86 3 57
2019 Nova Scotia 39 36 12 4 8 0 1 76 12 73

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 72 8 4 1 2 5 7 91 4 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 4 6 3 2 6 7 87 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 7 4 1 2 5 8 91 4 260
2022 Northwest Territories 82 10 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 75 8 5 1 1 5 6 93 2 280
2022 Alberta 82 6 1 1 1 6 4 97 3 145
2022 Saskatchewan 69 10 2 5 3 7 3 88 10 55
2022 Manitoba 86 6 5 0 0 2 2 95 0 70
2022 Nova Scotia 73 7 3 3 2 10 3 92 5 75
2020 National Capital Region 75 8 4 2 3 5 4 91 5 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 10 4 3 3 5 4 88 7 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 8 7 3 4 5 4 85 7 224
2020 Northwest Territories 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 77 10 4 2 1 4 3 93 3 278
2020 Alberta 80 6 2 3 1 4 3 94 4 140
2020 Saskatchewan 77 5 5 2 0 5 6 92 3 45
2020 Manitoba 79 8 4 0 2 0 8 94 2 67
2020 Nova Scotia 77 7 2 0 3 6 5 94 4 62
2019 National Capital Region 74 8 4 2 3 4 4 90 5 1591
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 7 5 3 7 6 6 82 12 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 5 3 3 7 2 89 6 187
2019 Northwest Territories 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 British Columbia 80 7 3 0 2 4 5 95 2 213
2019 Alberta 76 6 4 2 2 10 1 91 4 135
2019 Saskatchewan 68 9 2 3 4 13 0 89 8 41
2019 Manitoba 85 5 0 0 2 2 6 98 2 57
2019 Nova Scotia 82 6 6 0 1 4 2 92 1 72

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 71 8 4 1 2 2 11 91 4 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 6 4 2 2 3 12 91 5 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 7 4 0 0 4 12 95 0 260
2022 Northwest Territories 68 0 14 0 0 0 18 83 0 10
2022 British Columbia 72 9 2 1 1 2 12 95 2 280
2022 Alberta 71 14 1 1 0 2 10 97 1 145
2022 Saskatchewan 77 9 2 0 4 5 3 94 4 55
2022 Manitoba 84 3 4 0 4 0 5 92 4 70
2022 Nova Scotia 79 7 0 3 0 3 9 97 3 75
2020 National Capital Region 74 9 4 2 1 2 8 92 4 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 9 4 3 2 2 11 90 5 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 9 6 2 1 3 6 90 3 223
2020 Northwest Territories 81 7 0 0 6 6 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 72 14 4 2 1 1 7 93 3 277
2020 Alberta 78 10 4 0 2 1 4 94 2 140
2020 Saskatchewan 75 9 3 0 0 2 11 97 0 45
2020 Manitoba 80 8 5 2 0 0 6 93 2 67
2020 Nova Scotia 77 13 3 3 0 0 3 93 3 62
2019 National Capital Region 79 6 3 1 1 1 9 95 2 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 7 3 3 3 2 12 90 6 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 81 6 2 1 1 4 7 97 1 186
2019 Northwest Territories 89 6 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 19
2019 British Columbia 81 7 2 0 1 3 5 96 2 215
2019 Alberta 80 8 2 2 1 4 4 95 3 135
2019 Saskatchewan 70 5 5 5 0 3 13 89 5 40
2019 Manitoba 89 2 0 0 2 2 6 98 2 57
2019 Nova Scotia 85 3 4 0 1 1 4 94 1 73

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 32 11 16 15 2 2 56 32 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 11 16 17 2 1 56 33 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 31 15 12 15 4 1 55 29 260
2022 Northwest Territories 43 8 0 26 14 0 9 56 44 10
2022 British Columbia 17 36 10 19 15 2 0 54 36 280
2022 Alberta 21 27 9 23 15 3 1 51 40 145
2022 Saskatchewan 14 47 6 9 16 2 7 67 27 55
2022 Manitoba 38 25 7 12 18 0 0 63 29 70
2022 Nova Scotia 11 36 12 13 25 3 0 49 39 75
2020 National Capital Region 23 29 14 16 14 2 2 54 31 1853
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 32 13 17 17 3 2 50 36 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 20 19 21 21 4 2 35 45 226
2020 Northwest Territories 26 23 12 11 16 11 0 55 31 17
2020 British Columbia 19 30 13 17 18 1 2 51 36 277
2020 Alberta 14 29 14 20 18 2 2 45 40 140
2020 Saskatchewan 13 22 13 26 21 2 2 37 50 45
2020 Manitoba 21 31 12 16 16 1 2 54 34 67
2020 Nova Scotia 12 14 11 26 31 3 2 27 61 62
2019 National Capital Region 20 26 14 18 18 2 1 48 37 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 29 10 15 26 1 2 48 42 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 21 17 21 30 3 1 29 53 187
2019 Northwest Territories 26 22 11 17 24 0 0 48 41 19
2019 British Columbia 14 31 14 14 23 2 1 47 39 215
2019 Alberta 14 18 10 22 32 2 2 34 56 137
2019 Saskatchewan 9 7 14 36 30 3 0 17 68 41
2019 Manitoba 16 38 14 10 18 0 5 56 29 57
2019 Nova Scotia 12 23 8 16 40 1 0 35 57 73
2018 National Capital Region 17 27 15 18 20 2 2 45 39 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 20 13 24 26 3 0 34 52 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 15 25 34 1 2 23 61 160
2018 Northwest Territories 21 30 15 10 24 0 0 51 35 20
2018 British Columbia 12 22 13 22 28 2 1 35 51 254
2018 Alberta 15 21 12 27 24 1 1 36 51 157
2018 Saskatchewan 7 16 14 19 37 4 3 25 60 42
2018 Manitoba 15 33 11 21 16 4 0 50 38 57
2018 Nova Scotia 5 16 16 17 46 2 0 21 63 71

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 39 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 16 10 5 1 1 69 15 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 43 23 7 4 0 0 66 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 48 28 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 10
2022 British Columbia 25 43 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 280
2022 Alberta 27 41 14 12 5 1 0 69 17 145
2022 Saskatchewan 30 48 5 10 7 0 0 78 17 55
2022 Manitoba 38 31 17 10 4 0 0 69 14 70
2022 Nova Scotia 21 47 12 10 9 2 0 69 19 75
2020 National Capital Region 34 39 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 1834
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 15 12 7 0 1 66 19 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 23 14 5 0 0 59 19 223
2020 Northwest Territories 40 41 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 17
2020 British Columbia 27 43 15 11 3 0 0 71 14 277
2020 Alberta 32 43 11 9 5 0 1 75 14 139
2020 Saskatchewan 17 37 23 13 9 0 0 54 22 44
2020 Manitoba 30 38 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 67
2020 Nova Scotia 22 40 12 15 12 0 0 62 27 62
2019 National Capital Region 30 37 14 12 5 0 0 68 17 1584
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 20 14 10 0 0 56 24 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 34 23 21 11 1 0 45 32 187
2019 Northwest Territories 32 52 11 0 5 0 0 85 5 19
2019 British Columbia 20 41 15 18 6 0 0 61 24 214
2019 Alberta 18 39 14 19 10 0 0 57 29 136
2019 Saskatchewan 17 40 10 15 17 0 0 57 33 40
2019 Manitoba 28 32 13 18 7 2 0 61 26 56
2019 Nova Scotia 24 37 12 19 9 0 0 60 27 72
2018 National Capital Region 28 39 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 1517
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 14 17 13 0 0 56 30 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 26 27 23 10 0 0 40 33 159
2018 Northwest Territories 25 51 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 20
2018 British Columbia 18 38 18 18 8 1 0 56 27 255
2018 Alberta 20 40 11 19 10 0 0 60 29 156
2018 Saskatchewan 15 42 10 12 21 0 0 57 33 41
2018 Manitoba 14 42 13 18 13 0 0 56 31 56
2018 Nova Scotia 20 39 14 20 7 0 0 59 27 71

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 37 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 43 14 7 4 1 0 74 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 41 17 32 0 10 0 0 58 10 10
2022 British Columbia 32 38 17 8 3 0 1 71 12 280
2022 Alberta 36 38 14 8 3 1 0 74 11 145
2022 Saskatchewan 40 35 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 55
2022 Manitoba 47 32 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 70
2022 Nova Scotia 24 35 18 13 6 2 2 61 20 75
2020 National Capital Region 41 34 13 7 3 0 0 76 11 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 13 12 5 0 0 69 17 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 16 9 4 0 0 70 13 225
2020 Northwest Territories 36 45 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 17
2020 British Columbia 31 43 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 276
2020 Alberta 37 42 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 26 47 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 43
2020 Manitoba 37 42 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 67
2020 Nova Scotia 34 38 10 14 3 0 0 72 17 61
2019 National Capital Region 35 36 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 18 12 12 0 0 58 23 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 33 29 12 12 0 1 47 24 188
2019 Northwest Territories 37 27 21 11 5 0 0 64 15 19
2019 British Columbia 28 38 14 12 8 0 1 66 20 215
2019 Alberta 27 37 16 14 5 0 0 65 19 136
2019 Saskatchewan 24 33 18 13 12 0 0 57 26 40
2019 Manitoba 40 34 16 7 2 2 0 75 9 56
2019 Nova Scotia 30 30 26 10 4 0 0 60 14 73
2018 National Capital Region 33 37 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 1513
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 34 18 8 11 0 0 64 19 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 38 17 17 8 0 0 57 26 160
2018 Northwest Territories 31 51 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 20
2018 British Columbia 22 40 16 15 7 0 0 62 22 253
2018 Alberta 33 36 13 14 3 0 0 69 17 155
2018 Saskatchewan 21 41 13 10 15 0 0 62 25 42
2018 Manitoba 34 40 9 13 4 0 0 74 16 56
2018 Nova Scotia 27 33 19 14 6 0 0 60 20 71

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 37 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 14 9 3 0 0 74 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 51 39 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 British Columbia 32 42 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 280
2022 Alberta 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 79 8 145
2022 Saskatchewan 42 27 14 15 2 0 0 69 17 55
2022 Manitoba 44 43 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 70
2022 Nova Scotia 23 43 11 15 9 0 0 66 23 75
2020 National Capital Region 37 41 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 39 11 9 2 1 1 77 11 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 54 16 10 3 0 0 71 12 225
2020 Northwest Territories 35 40 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 17
2020 British Columbia 30 48 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 276
2020 Alberta 36 44 8 9 2 1 0 81 12 139
2020 Saskatchewan 17 59 12 12 0 0 0 77 12 45
2020 Manitoba 39 43 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 67
2020 Nova Scotia 23 46 8 13 10 0 0 68 23 62
2019 National Capital Region 34 41 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 1579
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 39 14 15 7 0 0 64 22 239
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 44 18 17 6 0 0 59 23 186
2019 Northwest Territories 21 55 9 6 10 0 0 76 15 19
2019 British Columbia 20 44 15 15 6 0 0 64 21 209
2019 Alberta 24 44 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 135
2019 Saskatchewan 23 38 17 17 5 0 0 61 22 41
2019 Manitoba 40 36 9 11 2 2 0 78 13 55
2019 Nova Scotia 30 42 9 16 3 0 0 72 19 70
2018 National Capital Region 31 37 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 1515
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 12 15 11 1 0 61 27 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 37 17 19 10 0 0 54 29 160
2018 Northwest Territories 41 40 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 20
2018 British Columbia 21 38 14 17 10 0 0 59 26 255
2018 Alberta 26 39 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 157
2018 Saskatchewan 21 39 7 22 11 0 0 60 33 41
2018 Manitoba 25 46 7 12 9 0 0 71 21 56
2018 Nova Scotia 19 45 12 17 7 0 0 64 24 71

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 40 18 9 4 4 0 68 14 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 17 12 6 6 1 63 19 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 47 19 7 3 5 0 70 10 260
2022 Northwest Territories 41 9 23 19 0 7 0 54 20 10
2022 British Columbia 19 41 23 10 2 4 0 63 13 280
2022 Alberta 27 40 17 6 3 7 0 71 10 145
2022 Saskatchewan 28 38 20 4 4 7 0 71 8 55
2022 Manitoba 41 27 19 7 2 4 0 72 9 70
2022 Nova Scotia 14 40 21 18 2 6 0 56 21 75
2020 National Capital Region 23 44 18 9 2 5 0 70 12 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 27 11 5 2 1 55 17 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 44 26 7 2 5 1 62 10 224
2020 Northwest Territories 35 59 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 18 51 17 8 2 4 0 72 10 277
2020 Alberta 25 45 13 10 5 4 0 72 15 140
2020 Saskatchewan 24 44 16 8 7 2 0 69 15 45
2020 Manitoba 19 46 20 8 5 3 0 67 13 67
2020 Nova Scotia 20 46 13 10 5 5 0 70 16 62
2019 National Capital Region 18 43 21 10 3 5 0 64 14 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 30 25 13 9 8 1 49 24 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 25 34 18 8 4 0 37 27 188
2019 Northwest Territories 17 30 20 32 0 0 0 47 32 19
2019 British Columbia 15 38 21 14 4 6 1 57 20 214
2019 Alberta 14 39 25 14 5 3 0 54 20 135
2019 Saskatchewan 14 45 13 20 6 3 0 60 26 40
2019 Manitoba 25 41 18 14 0 2 0 68 14 57
2019 Nova Scotia 20 37 20 15 4 5 0 60 19 73
2018 National Capital Region 18 37 24 12 5 5 0 57 18 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 27 12 14 3 0 45 27 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 26 37 15 10 5 0 35 26 160
2018 Northwest Territories 21 44 10 11 10 5 0 68 21 20
2018 British Columbia 14 33 26 16 7 5 0 49 24 253
2018 Alberta 18 29 27 19 5 3 0 48 24 157
2018 Saskatchewan 14 27 20 12 22 5 0 43 37 42
2018 Manitoba 13 50 19 5 5 7 0 69 11 57
2018 Nova Scotia 13 33 23 23 6 1 0 47 30 71

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 34 9 11 7 0 0 72 19 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 11 9 9 0 0 70 19 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 34 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2022 British Columbia 35 38 9 13 6 0 0 73 18 280
2022 Alberta 38 36 8 10 7 1 0 75 17 145
2022 Saskatchewan 47 28 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 55
2022 Manitoba 43 40 5 4 9 0 0 82 13 70
2022 Nova Scotia 31 39 7 12 11 0 0 70 23 75
2020 National Capital Region 38 32 11 12 6 0 0 70 18 1840
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 39 13 11 3 0 1 72 15 223
2020 Northwest Territories 56 38 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 British Columbia 37 41 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 278
2020 Alberta 37 39 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 140
2020 Saskatchewan 26 53 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 45
2020 Manitoba 30 41 10 14 5 0 0 71 18 67
2020 Nova Scotia 32 15 20 22 12 0 0 47 33 62
2019 National Capital Region 40 34 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 18 11 12 0 0 58 23 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 42 15 7 6 1 0 72 13 188
2019 Northwest Territories 52 26 6 11 5 0 0 79 15 19
2019 British Columbia 32 40 7 14 7 0 0 73 21 213
2019 Alberta 33 39 7 11 10 0 0 72 21 136
2019 Saskatchewan 18 39 6 18 18 0 0 58 36 40
2019 Manitoba 44 28 7 16 5 0 0 72 21 57
2019 Nova Scotia 33 39 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 71
2018 National Capital Region 41 35 9 10 5 0 0 76 14 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 13 13 9 0 0 65 22 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 45 19 8 3 0 1 71 10 159
2018 Northwest Territories 60 35 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2018 British Columbia 32 43 6 12 7 0 0 75 19 256
2018 Alberta 35 31 12 14 8 0 0 67 21 158
2018 Saskatchewan 21 50 7 14 8 0 0 71 22 42
2018 Manitoba 35 44 0 11 11 0 0 79 21 56
2018 Nova Scotia 40 38 9 8 4 0 0 78 13 71

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 29 20 12 12 0 0 56 24 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 22 10 7 0 0 61 17 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 33 20 9 9 0 0 62 18 260
2022 Northwest Territories 19 43 22 8 8 0 0 62 16 10
2022 British Columbia 22 35 25 12 5 0 0 57 18 280
2022 Alberta 21 32 25 12 9 0 1 53 21 145
2022 Saskatchewan 30 30 24 3 14 0 0 60 16 55
2022 Manitoba 26 32 19 13 9 0 0 58 23 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 22 25 20 6 0 0 49 26 75
2020 National Capital Region 23 31 20 14 12 0 0 54 26 1839
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 19 11 6 0 0 63 17 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 20 15 7 0 0 58 22 222
2020 Northwest Territories 22 60 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2020 British Columbia 23 33 25 11 8 0 0 56 19 276
2020 Alberta 24 27 24 17 8 0 0 51 25 139
2020 Saskatchewan 18 39 21 9 14 0 0 57 22 44
2020 Manitoba 18 32 22 21 7 0 0 51 28 67
2020 Nova Scotia 25 26 18 18 14 0 0 50 32 62
2019 National Capital Region 28 32 21 11 8 0 0 60 19 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 19 13 10 0 0 58 23 185
2019 Northwest Territories 40 44 6 11 0 0 0 84 11 19
2019 British Columbia 23 30 26 15 7 0 0 52 22 214
2019 Alberta 19 38 19 12 12 0 0 57 24 135
2019 Saskatchewan 17 43 21 7 12 0 0 60 19 41
2019 Manitoba 30 24 17 17 10 2 0 55 28 56
2019 Nova Scotia 28 25 23 15 10 0 0 53 25 73
2018 National Capital Region 27 33 20 13 8 0 0 59 21 1530
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 33 26 10 9 0 1 54 20 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 20 15 7 0 0 59 21 159
2018 Northwest Territories 55 40 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2018 British Columbia 22 31 24 12 11 0 0 53 22 254
2018 Alberta 18 31 30 15 6 0 0 49 21 157
2018 Saskatchewan 17 38 23 5 16 0 0 56 21 42
2018 Manitoba 23 31 23 9 14 0 0 54 23 56
2018 Nova Scotia 39 17 15 17 11 0 0 56 28 71

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 63 22 6 3 2 2 1 89 5 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 27 8 3 2 3 2 86 5 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 28 6 2 2 2 2 89 5 260
2022 Northwest Territories 66 15 10 0 9 0 0 81 9 10
2022 British Columbia 64 19 7 2 3 2 3 88 5 280
2022 Alberta 59 29 2 4 0 5 1 94 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 60 28 2 3 0 7 0 94 4 55
2022 Manitoba 50 20 12 9 7 1 0 71 17 70
2022 Nova Scotia 50 33 7 4 2 4 0 87 6 75

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 33 32 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 31 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 53 22 260
2022 Northwest Territories 59 16 25 10
2022 British Columbia 24 35 41 280
2022 Alberta 19 48 33 145
2022 Saskatchewan 20 52 27 55
2022 Manitoba 17 57 26 70
2022 Nova Scotia 24 42 34 75
2020 National Capital Region 22 40 38 1853
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 47 36 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 59 27 226
2020 Northwest Territories 11 46 43 17
2020 British Columbia 14 44 41 277
2020 Alberta 13 45 42 140
2020 Saskatchewan 11 66 23 44
2020 Manitoba 14 59 27 67
2020 Nova Scotia 18 43 38 62
2019 National Capital Region 26 36 38 1607
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 45 39 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 44 32 188
2019 Northwest Territories 19 31 49 19
2019 British Columbia 15 37 49 215
2019 Alberta 11 47 41 137
2019 Saskatchewan 13 55 32 41
2019 Manitoba 7 68 25 57
2019 Nova Scotia 16 49 35 73
2018 National Capital Region 28 35 37 1523
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 42 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 48 33 159
2018 Northwest Territories 26 50 24 20
2018 British Columbia 17 37 46 255
2018 Alberta 9 50 40 159
2018 Saskatchewan 20 50 30 42
2018 Manitoba 4 63 34 57
2018 Nova Scotia 11 49 40 70

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 41 23 8 5 8 610
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 35 25 7 10 10 100
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 46 15 7 3 3 65
2022 British Columbia 14 40 15 15 4 12 65
2022 Alberta 8 34 39 15 4 0 25
2022 Saskatchewan 27 23 0 28 11 12 10
2022 Manitoba 49 35 10 0 0 6 10
2022 Nova Scotia 20 20 28 12 0 21 20
2020 National Capital Region 17 41 29 4 4 5 411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 29 40 7 5 5 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 28 35 16 6 3 32
2020 British Columbia 33 14 26 10 5 13 40
2020 Alberta 44 17 28 0 6 6 18
2020 Nova Scotia 28 10 33 0 9 19 11
2019 National Capital Region 14 39 29 4 6 7 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 16 41 17 6 10 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 18 36 12 12 7 43
2019 British Columbia 26 20 18 17 4 16 31
2019 Alberta 19 5 43 33 0 0 16
2019 Nova Scotia 7 18 57 9 0 9 12
2018 National Capital Region 13 37 32 7 4 7 429
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 21 33 15 10 6 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 19 33 20 10 6 31
2018 British Columbia 19 18 23 33 3 4 43
2018 Alberta 21 21 23 22 0 14 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 37 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 39 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 42 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 260
2022 Northwest Territories 68 22 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 British Columbia 44 42 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 280
2022 Alberta 45 45 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 145
2022 Saskatchewan 56 30 10 2 0 0 2 88 2 55
2022 Manitoba 52 42 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 70
2022 Nova Scotia 46 32 11 7 4 0 0 78 10 75
2020 National Capital Region 52 36 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 1835
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 48 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 223
2020 Northwest Territories 46 48 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 British Columbia 42 45 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 278
2020 Alberta 48 45 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 139
2020 Saskatchewan 44 45 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 45
2020 Manitoba 48 43 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 44 45 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 62
2019 National Capital Region 44 41 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 15 6 3 0 0 77 8 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 20 10 4 0 0 66 14 188
2019 Northwest Territories 16 60 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 19
2019 British Columbia 34 46 11 6 2 1 0 80 9 213
2019 Alberta 31 45 15 7 2 0 0 76 8 135
2019 Saskatchewan 34 49 15 0 3 0 0 83 3 41
2019 Manitoba 53 37 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 57
2019 Nova Scotia 39 38 19 3 1 0 0 77 4 72
2018 National Capital Region 44 40 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 39 11 5 4 0 0 81 9 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 43 16 14 3 0 0 67 18 160
2018 Northwest Territories 29 55 10 6 0 0 0 85 6 20
2018 British Columbia 28 50 11 10 2 0 0 77 12 256
2018 Alberta 40 42 11 5 1 1 0 82 6 157
2018 Saskatchewan 25 60 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 42
2018 Manitoba 40 47 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 56
2018 Nova Scotia 35 49 6 9 1 0 0 84 10 71

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 45 15 8 2 1 0 74 10 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 17 9 4 1 1 70 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 49 17 4 3 3 0 75 8 260
2022 Northwest Territories 56 27 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2022 British Columbia 21 46 17 12 1 3 0 69 14 280
2022 Alberta 36 41 14 8 1 1 0 78 9 145
2022 Saskatchewan 41 39 11 5 0 3 0 83 5 55
2022 Manitoba 42 39 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 21 43 20 12 1 3 0 66 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 31 45 15 6 1 2 0 77 8 1852
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 42 17 10 2 2 0 71 12 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 48 25 6 2 1 0 67 8 224
2020 Northwest Territories 18 76 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 26 47 20 5 1 1 0 74 6 276
2020 Alberta 34 42 19 5 0 1 0 77 5 140
2020 Saskatchewan 18 57 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 44
2020 Manitoba 38 37 17 4 0 3 1 78 5 67
2020 Nova Scotia 18 54 20 5 2 1 0 73 7 62
2019 National Capital Region 26 46 16 8 2 1 0 73 10 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 21 10 9 3 1 58 20 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 41 23 16 5 2 0 55 22 187
2019 Northwest Territories 11 68 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 19
2019 British Columbia 20 41 23 12 1 2 0 62 14 214
2019 Alberta 26 43 16 10 3 3 0 71 13 137
2019 Saskatchewan 12 44 27 14 3 0 0 57 17 41
2019 Manitoba 44 35 11 9 0 2 0 80 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 23 36 35 1 4 1 0 59 5 73
2018 National Capital Region 25 44 18 10 3 1 0 69 13 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 18 14 6 2 0 61 21 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 43 22 16 7 1 0 54 24 159
2018 Northwest Territories 36 45 10 4 0 5 0 85 5 20
2018 British Columbia 13 40 29 14 3 1 0 54 17 253
2018 Alberta 15 46 24 13 1 0 0 61 15 157
2018 Saskatchewan 11 40 26 12 10 0 0 51 23 42
2018 Manitoba 39 40 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 57
2018 Nova Scotia 22 39 24 12 3 0 0 62 14 71

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 23 35 21 9 0 2 31 32 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 31 27 14 2 3 44 24 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 34 26 10 2 3 38 25 260
2022 Northwest Territories 8 32 42 0 18 0 0 18 40 10
2022 British Columbia 6 16 39 25 13 0 1 38 23 280
2022 Alberta 7 16 37 24 11 4 1 37 24 145
2022 Saskatchewan 11 13 38 23 13 2 0 37 24 55
2022 Manitoba 3 11 38 24 22 0 1 47 14 70
2022 Nova Scotia 8 17 38 20 16 2 0 36 25 70
2020 National Capital Region 8 23 38 21 9 1 1 31 31 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 17 36 24 16 1 2 41 22 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 20 45 19 7 2 1 26 27 226
2020 Northwest Territories 0 18 46 18 17 0 0 36 18 17
2020 British Columbia 3 17 43 26 10 0 0 36 21 276
2020 Alberta 4 23 37 24 9 2 1 34 27 140
2020 Saskatchewan 0 12 62 17 7 2 0 24 12 45
2020 Manitoba 1 14 48 26 9 2 0 36 16 67
2020 Nova Scotia 6 25 39 17 12 0 0 30 31 61
2019 National Capital Region 8 24 37 22 7 1 1 30 32 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 15 41 24 9 3 3 35 22 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 28 32 19 4 3 1 24 43 187
2019 Northwest Territories 6 0 64 15 15 0 0 30 6 19
2019 British Columbia 5 21 45 18 10 1 0 28 26 215
2019 Alberta 7 23 40 21 8 0 1 29 30 137
2019 Saskatchewan 6 27 49 10 8 0 0 18 33 41
2019 Manitoba 3 19 44 17 13 4 0 32 23 57
2019 Nova Scotia 6 18 43 22 9 0 1 32 24 73
2018 National Capital Region 7 23 39 20 9 1 1 29 31 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 20 38 26 9 0 2 35 27 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 28 41 13 4 0 1 18 41 159
2018 Northwest Territories 0 10 39 20 26 5 0 48 11 20
2018 British Columbia 7 15 49 20 8 1 1 28 23 255
2018 Alberta 10 23 40 17 6 3 0 24 35 159
2018 Saskatchewan 12 27 42 13 8 0 0 20 38 42
2018 Manitoba 7 16 38 26 10 2 2 37 23 57
2018 Nova Scotia 7 17 42 22 11 0 1 33 25 70

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 21 33 21 11 1 3 33 32 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 23 34 17 9 4 4 28 36 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 22 39 13 6 1 5 21 38 260
2022 Northwest Territories 10 8 38 37 0 7 0 40 19 10
2022 British Columbia 15 21 34 17 8 2 3 26 38 280
2022 Alberta 14 27 35 11 8 2 3 20 43 145
2022 Saskatchewan 17 17 30 22 9 3 1 33 36 55
2022 Manitoba 5 25 39 12 14 0 5 27 31 70
2022 Nova Scotia 4 27 35 22 9 2 1 33 31 75
2020 National Capital Region 8 19 33 26 10 1 2 37 28 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 35 22 9 2 3 33 30 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 33 14 4 4 2 20 45 225
2020 Northwest Territories 0 11 35 36 7 6 5 48 13 17
2020 British Columbia 7 26 38 18 7 1 3 27 34 275
2020 Alberta 14 22 34 16 10 1 2 27 38 140
2020 Saskatchewan 9 33 42 7 4 2 2 11 45 45
2020 Manitoba 8 17 45 16 12 2 0 29 25 67
2020 Nova Scotia 12 28 33 18 7 0 2 25 41 60
2019 National Capital Region 11 21 33 23 9 2 2 32 33 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 30 17 10 4 3 29 38 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 23 9 2 1 3 12 64 186
2019 Northwest Territories 0 20 54 11 10 6 0 22 21 19
2019 British Columbia 17 29 33 12 7 1 1 20 47 213
2019 Alberta 26 25 32 11 5 1 1 16 52 137
2019 Saskatchewan 19 34 29 13 5 0 0 18 53 41
2019 Manitoba 9 23 42 18 6 2 0 25 33 57
2019 Nova Scotia 15 29 28 18 8 0 1 26 45 73
2018 National Capital Region 12 23 33 19 10 2 2 30 36 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 20 33 19 10 2 1 29 37 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 39 23 5 4 2 2 10 66 159
2018 Northwest Territories 0 26 43 15 16 0 0 31 26 19
2018 British Columbia 16 24 39 13 5 1 1 19 42 256
2018 Alberta 23 24 36 8 7 0 1 15 48 157
2018 Saskatchewan 19 25 39 5 8 3 2 13 46 42
2018 Manitoba 6 18 41 25 7 2 2 33 24 56
2018 Nova Scotia 15 13 42 15 14 0 2 29 28 70

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 22 33 20 10 0 2 30 36 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 30 28 15 0 3 44 24 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 40 21 13 0 3 35 23 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 0 35 42 23 0 0 65 0 10
2022 British Columbia 7 18 38 20 14 1 2 35 26 280
2022 Alberta 4 20 40 23 13 0 1 36 24 145
2022 Saskatchewan 3 15 43 20 19 0 0 39 18 55
2022 Manitoba 2 19 36 29 13 0 1 42 21 70
2022 Nova Scotia 5 19 35 24 15 2 1 40 24 75
2020 National Capital Region 12 23 33 22 8 0 1 31 35 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 19 35 30 11 1 1 42 23 246
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 15 46 20 9 0 1 29 24 225
2020 Northwest Territories 0 0 17 65 18 0 0 83 0 17
2020 British Columbia 5 13 41 30 10 0 0 40 19 278
2020 Alberta 7 22 41 17 11 1 1 29 29 140
2020 Saskatchewan 5 13 47 29 7 0 0 36 18 45
2020 Manitoba 3 10 58 21 7 0 0 29 14 66
2020 Nova Scotia 5 33 36 17 8 0 0 25 38 61
2019 National Capital Region 10 22 36 22 9 0 1 31 33 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 17 36 28 11 1 3 41 22 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 49 21 5 1 1 26 24 187
2019 Northwest Territories 0 0 48 42 11 0 0 52 0 19
2019 British Columbia 9 17 42 21 10 0 0 31 26 212
2019 Alberta 10 21 39 22 9 0 0 31 30 136
2019 Saskatchewan 12 10 43 30 5 0 0 35 22 40
2019 Manitoba 2 14 45 26 12 2 0 38 16 57
2019 Nova Scotia 3 20 42 26 7 0 1 34 23 72
2018 National Capital Region 11 23 35 19 9 0 1 29 35 1511
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 40 25 11 0 2 36 24 256
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 20 44 20 8 0 1 29 27 159
2018 Northwest Territories 0 0 34 34 31 0 0 66 0 20
2018 British Columbia 6 17 44 24 8 0 1 32 23 254
2018 Alberta 5 15 52 18 8 1 0 26 21 157
2018 Saskatchewan 5 17 44 29 5 0 0 35 21 42
2018 Manitoba 6 11 51 24 7 0 2 31 17 55
2018 Nova Scotia 6 12 42 24 15 0 0 40 18 69

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 23 26 20 13 2 4 35 37 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 17 26 18 18 4 5 40 31 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 27 18 16 2 6 37 33 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 10 49 15 18 8 0 36 11 10
2022 British Columbia 13 22 28 20 14 1 2 35 36 280
2022 Alberta 14 18 35 13 15 2 3 29 34 145
2022 Saskatchewan 13 12 28 18 25 3 1 45 26 55
2022 Manitoba 5 17 27 22 25 3 2 49 23 70
2022 Nova Scotia 15 26 27 15 11 3 3 27 44 75
2020 National Capital Region 12 24 28 22 12 2 1 35 37 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 21 31 24 11 2 2 37 31 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 27 34 15 6 1 3 22 42 225
2020 Northwest Territories 0 0 66 23 10 0 0 34 0 17
2020 British Columbia 12 21 36 24 6 1 0 30 34 276
2020 Alberta 16 25 29 14 14 1 1 29 42 140
2020 Saskatchewan 20 20 37 11 7 5 0 19 42 45
2020 Manitoba 7 23 34 21 13 2 0 35 30 67
2020 Nova Scotia 20 25 31 16 8 0 0 24 45 61
2019 National Capital Region 12 22 30 21 11 1 2 33 36 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 29 21 12 2 4 34 35 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 26 29 12 5 4 2 18 51 187
2019 Northwest Territories 11 0 53 21 9 6 0 32 11 19
2019 British Columbia 20 27 29 12 9 1 1 22 48 215
2019 Alberta 23 20 34 16 7 1 0 23 43 137
2019 Saskatchewan 25 34 20 14 5 3 0 19 60 41
2019 Manitoba 14 27 26 18 14 2 0 32 41 56
2019 Nova Scotia 24 20 24 23 8 0 1 31 45 73
2018 National Capital Region 16 25 28 18 10 2 2 29 43 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 28 17 9 1 1 27 44 256
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 22 13 5 0 1 18 59 158
2018 Northwest Territories 5 4 25 34 31 0 0 65 9 20
2018 British Columbia 23 28 32 12 4 0 1 17 51 256
2018 Alberta 20 33 30 8 6 3 0 14 54 159
2018 Saskatchewan 32 36 22 5 5 0 0 10 68 42
2018 Manitoba 19 32 24 12 11 0 2 23 52 57
2018 Nova Scotia 20 36 23 11 9 2 0 20 56 71

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 16 30 23 15 3 5 40 28 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 16 22 21 19 7 5 45 30 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 17 25 18 14 9 9 39 30 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 35 30 19 16 0 0 35 35 10
2022 British Columbia 11 16 33 20 12 4 4 35 29 280
2022 Alberta 6 16 26 27 17 4 4 48 24 145
2022 Saskatchewan 6 12 25 28 22 6 2 54 19 55
2022 Manitoba 3 7 29 22 27 6 8 56 11 70
2022 Nova Scotia 10 14 34 25 9 6 2 37 26 75
2020 National Capital Region 6 15 30 28 16 3 3 47 22 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 10 20 38 24 4 3 66 12 246
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 15 26 28 17 7 1 49 23 225
2020 Northwest Territories 0 6 47 34 6 6 0 43 6 17
2020 British Columbia 7 12 29 35 12 3 1 50 19 276
2020 Alberta 1 8 25 38 23 3 1 64 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 5 12 35 23 24 0 2 47 16 45
2020 Manitoba 1 2 24 33 38 2 0 72 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 5 8 24 36 26 0 0 62 14 61
2019 National Capital Region 10 20 30 24 12 3 2 38 31 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 12 24 26 19 6 5 51 22 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 30 22 5 4 3 29 39 187
2019 Northwest Territories 0 15 53 26 6 0 0 31 15 19
2019 British Columbia 15 24 36 15 7 1 1 23 40 213
2019 Alberta 9 16 32 28 13 1 2 43 25 137
2019 Saskatchewan 15 16 35 24 10 0 0 35 31 41
2019 Manitoba 3 9 26 32 26 2 2 60 13 57
2019 Nova Scotia 18 19 28 19 15 0 1 34 38 71
2018 National Capital Region 12 21 30 20 11 3 3 33 36 1514
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 12 29 25 15 5 3 44 25 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 29 24 11 4 1 37 32 158
2018 Northwest Territories 0 0 30 39 30 0 0 70 0 20
2018 British Columbia 27 24 31 13 5 0 0 18 51 254
2018 Alberta 5 12 37 30 11 4 2 43 18 159
2018 Saskatchewan 22 29 24 16 8 1 0 24 52 41
2018 Manitoba 5 17 30 26 18 4 0 46 23 57
2018 Nova Scotia 13 24 34 19 7 3 0 27 38 69

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 18 35 20 12 3 3 34 30 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 31 17 13 4 4 32 35 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 26 30 12 11 6 5 26 40 260
2022 Northwest Territories 10 16 35 40 0 0 0 40 26 10
2022 British Columbia 13 24 32 17 11 2 1 29 38 280
2022 Alberta 10 25 37 13 9 3 3 23 37 145
2022 Saskatchewan 9 28 32 19 11 2 0 30 37 55
2022 Manitoba 7 14 34 26 19 0 0 45 21 70
2022 Nova Scotia 15 25 40 11 7 2 0 19 41 75
2020 National Capital Region 7 19 34 24 12 2 2 38 27 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 22 38 15 11 3 2 27 32 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 26 37 11 6 7 2 19 40 226
2020 Northwest Territories 0 13 41 28 11 6 0 42 14 17
2020 British Columbia 10 23 41 16 6 3 0 23 35 277
2020 Alberta 10 26 33 18 9 2 2 28 38 138
2020 Saskatchewan 9 33 38 8 9 2 0 18 44 45
2020 Manitoba 8 22 30 28 9 2 0 38 31 67
2020 Nova Scotia 10 36 30 14 9 0 1 23 46 61
2019 National Capital Region 10 19 36 21 10 2 2 32 30 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 32 15 9 4 3 26 40 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 29 8 3 2 1 11 58 186
2019 Northwest Territories 0 21 53 22 4 0 0 26 21 19
2019 British Columbia 17 30 27 17 7 0 1 24 48 213
2019 Alberta 20 29 30 12 9 1 0 21 49 136
2019 Saskatchewan 22 28 29 15 5 0 0 21 50 41
2019 Manitoba 12 19 30 24 13 2 0 38 32 57
2019 Nova Scotia 23 24 36 9 6 0 1 16 48 73
2018 National Capital Region 12 20 35 19 8 3 2 28 34 1523
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 31 17 8 2 1 26 42 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 27 7 3 3 1 11 62 159
2018 Northwest Territories 4 20 31 24 21 0 0 45 24 20
2018 British Columbia 19 34 32 11 3 1 0 14 54 255
2018 Alberta 17 25 35 14 7 2 0 22 43 159
2018 Saskatchewan 17 29 45 5 3 1 0 8 47 42
2018 Manitoba 9 21 38 18 7 4 4 27 32 57
2018 Nova Scotia 20 22 36 12 9 0 0 21 43 69

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 12 35 29 17 0 2 47 17 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 14 35 27 15 1 3 44 20 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 16 37 26 14 1 2 42 19 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 10 74 16 0 0 0 16 10 10
2022 British Columbia 10 19 36 25 10 0 1 35 29 280
2022 Alberta 1 13 46 24 15 0 1 39 14 145
2022 Saskatchewan 0 5 39 40 15 2 0 55 5 55
2022 Manitoba 2 11 42 30 15 0 0 46 12 70
2022 Nova Scotia 4 15 50 23 7 2 0 30 19 75
2020 National Capital Region 6 21 41 22 9 0 1 31 27 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 30 41 14 7 1 0 21 37 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 28 40 19 6 1 1 26 34 225
2020 Northwest Territories 0 17 59 23 0 0 0 23 17 17
2020 British Columbia 11 28 41 14 4 1 0 18 40 277
2020 Alberta 9 18 51 16 5 0 1 21 27 140
2020 Saskatchewan 2 18 58 18 5 0 0 22 20 45
2020 Manitoba 9 26 44 16 6 0 0 22 35 67
2020 Nova Scotia 12 30 35 15 8 0 0 23 42 61
2019 National Capital Region 9 19 39 21 10 1 1 32 28 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 38 17 9 1 1 26 35 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 35 26 17 3 2 0 21 53 186
2019 Northwest Territories 5 30 45 21 0 0 0 21 35 19
2019 British Columbia 15 28 35 13 8 0 0 21 43 215
2019 Alberta 15 23 41 14 7 0 0 20 38 137
2019 Saskatchewan 5 15 65 11 6 0 0 16 19 40
2019 Manitoba 12 31 29 14 12 2 0 27 44 56
2019 Nova Scotia 12 29 34 14 10 0 1 24 42 73

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 36 19 17 8 3 0 54 26 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 19 19 9 4 0 51 29 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 39 21 14 5 5 0 58 20 260
2022 Northwest Territories 40 43 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 British Columbia 15 35 21 21 6 2 0 50 28 280
2022 Alberta 17 40 17 14 5 5 1 60 21 145
2022 Saskatchewan 14 52 17 9 5 3 0 68 14 55
2022 Manitoba 28 38 16 12 6 0 0 66 17 70
2022 Nova Scotia 9 28 24 21 13 4 0 39 36 75
2020 National Capital Region 20 38 20 15 4 4 0 60 19 1841
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 40 21 16 6 3 0 56 23 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 48 19 14 4 4 0 62 18 222
2020 Northwest Territories 30 41 22 6 0 0 0 71 6 17
2020 British Columbia 22 41 19 15 3 1 0 63 18 276
2020 Alberta 24 44 14 11 2 3 1 71 14 139
2020 Saskatchewan 13 46 21 13 5 2 0 60 18 45
2020 Manitoba 29 39 18 10 2 3 0 70 12 67
2020 Nova Scotia 12 36 18 20 8 5 0 51 30 61
2019 National Capital Region 14 33 26 17 6 4 0 49 24 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 20 19 13 5 1 45 34 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 26 27 25 9 5 0 35 36 186
2019 Northwest Territories 11 41 20 16 6 6 0 55 23 19
2019 British Columbia 9 33 26 23 6 2 0 43 30 215
2019 Alberta 12 38 20 21 6 2 0 52 28 135
2019 Saskatchewan 9 28 17 34 12 0 0 37 46 41
2019 Manitoba 24 40 9 18 5 4 0 67 24 56
2019 Nova Scotia 12 26 20 30 10 3 0 39 40 71

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 30 7 7 5 2 0 82 11 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 9 8 8 3 0 75 16 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 41 9 4 1 3 0 85 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 41 35 10 7 5 2 0 77 13 280
2022 Alberta 45 31 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 145
2022 Saskatchewan 47 34 10 3 2 4 0 84 6 55
2022 Manitoba 52 21 8 12 5 2 0 74 18 70
2022 Nova Scotia 34 31 14 8 11 1 0 66 19 75
2020 National Capital Region 48 29 8 8 4 2 0 79 13 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 8 11 9 3 0 71 21 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 10 10 3 1 0 77 13 225
2020 Northwest Territories 66 23 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 17
2020 British Columbia 42 31 10 11 4 2 0 75 15 278
2020 Alberta 42 33 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 140
2020 Saskatchewan 29 46 11 8 7 0 0 74 14 45
2020 Manitoba 36 29 13 13 8 2 0 65 22 66
2020 Nova Scotia 33 29 3 16 12 7 0 67 30 61
2019 National Capital Region 42 31 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 11 12 14 2 0 62 27 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 45 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 187
2019 Northwest Territories 43 38 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 19
2019 British Columbia 35 32 13 10 7 3 0 69 17 213
2019 Alberta 25 36 12 15 11 2 0 62 26 136
2019 Saskatchewan 19 37 17 12 12 3 0 58 25 41
2019 Manitoba 41 29 11 13 4 2 0 72 17 56
2019 Nova Scotia 43 28 9 14 6 0 0 71 20 73
2018 National Capital Region 38 31 9 13 8 1 0 70 21 1515
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 11 16 15 2 0 58 31 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 43 18 11 5 1 0 66 16 158
2018 Northwest Territories 46 38 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 20
2018 British Columbia 25 38 16 12 8 2 0 64 20 254
2018 Alberta 26 35 12 16 10 2 0 61 27 157
2018 Saskatchewan 17 34 9 19 20 0 0 52 39 42
2018 Manitoba 41 33 5 7 11 4 0 77 18 57
2018 Nova Scotia 29 33 13 13 10 2 0 63 24 71

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 61 29 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 33 3 6 3 1 0 88 9 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 43 4 1 2 0 0 93 2 260
2022 Northwest Territories 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 57 32 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 280
2022 Alberta 57 36 3 3 1 1 0 93 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 59 31 7 2 2 0 0 90 3 55
2022 Manitoba 60 33 5 2 1 0 0 93 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 44 39 8 7 0 3 0 85 7 75
2020 National Capital Region 56 32 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 38 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 46 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 224
2020 Northwest Territories 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 56 32 6 4 1 1 0 89 5 275
2020 Alberta 46 40 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 54 41 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 45
2020 Manitoba 53 38 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 67
2020 Nova Scotia 44 45 4 5 0 2 0 91 5 61
2019 National Capital Region 47 35 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 51 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 186
2019 Northwest Territories 59 25 11 5 0 0 0 85 5 19
2019 British Columbia 49 36 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 214
2019 Alberta 35 37 12 13 2 1 0 73 15 136
2019 Saskatchewan 24 52 5 11 8 0 0 76 19 41
2019 Manitoba 55 35 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 57
2019 Nova Scotia 50 30 8 10 2 0 0 81 12 73
2018 National Capital Region 45 37 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 1512
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 12 8 5 0 1 74 14 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 56 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 159
2018 Northwest Territories 75 20 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2018 British Columbia 41 44 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 255
2018 Alberta 34 31 13 17 5 0 0 65 22 157
2018 Saskatchewan 26 47 5 12 10 0 0 73 22 42
2018 Manitoba 48 35 11 4 2 0 0 84 5 57
2018 Nova Scotia 49 30 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 70

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 34 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 7 3 3 2 0 87 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 44 11 2 1 1 0 86 3 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 35 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 47 38 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 280
2022 Alberta 53 38 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 54 38 2 5 0 1 0 93 5 55
2022 Manitoba 59 32 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 35 45 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 75
2020 National Capital Region 51 35 8 4 2 1 0 87 5 1832
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 53 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 223
2020 Northwest Territories 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 50 36 8 4 1 2 0 87 5 276
2020 Alberta 50 36 7 2 3 2 0 87 5 139
2020 Saskatchewan 53 37 2 3 5 0 0 90 7 45
2020 Manitoba 52 32 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 66
2020 Nova Scotia 45 36 11 3 3 1 0 83 7 62
2019 National Capital Region 44 39 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 37 16 8 2 1 1 74 10 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 53 13 4 3 1 0 79 8 186
2019 Northwest Territories 48 32 10 6 5 0 0 80 11 19
2019 British Columbia 47 33 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 214
2019 Alberta 33 43 14 7 3 1 0 77 10 135
2019 Saskatchewan 24 44 12 13 3 4 0 71 17 40
2019 Manitoba 51 35 9 4 0 2 0 87 4 57
2019 Nova Scotia 43 35 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 73
2018 National Capital Region 41 41 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 1515
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 17 6 5 0 0 72 11 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 48 15 5 3 1 0 76 9 157
2018 Northwest Territories 65 15 11 10 0 0 0 80 10 20
2018 British Columbia 35 49 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 256
2018 Alberta 32 52 6 7 3 1 0 84 9 156
2018 Saskatchewan 30 41 11 10 5 2 0 73 16 42
2018 Manitoba 43 41 8 7 2 0 0 84 9 57
2018 Nova Scotia 43 38 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 71

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 39 13 7 5 3 0 75 12 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 12 6 7 3 0 75 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 47 13 3 4 2 0 79 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 66 17 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2022 British Columbia 37 42 9 7 3 3 0 81 10 280
2022 Alberta 34 47 9 3 5 1 0 82 8 145
2022 Saskatchewan 36 33 11 16 2 4 0 71 18 55
2022 Manitoba 38 39 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 70
2022 Nova Scotia 21 44 14 14 5 3 0 67 19 75
2020 National Capital Region 32 40 14 9 3 2 0 73 13 1840
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 14 10 5 2 0 69 16 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 17 8 2 4 1 72 10 226
2020 Northwest Territories 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 32 48 11 7 1 1 0 81 8 278
2020 Alberta 30 45 12 7 3 2 0 77 11 137
2020 Saskatchewan 19 51 16 4 7 2 0 72 12 45
2020 Manitoba 33 45 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 66
2020 Nova Scotia 33 38 10 10 5 3 0 73 16 61
2019 National Capital Region 29 41 15 9 3 2 0 72 13 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 37 17 10 8 5 0 63 19 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 45 21 13 5 3 0 60 19 188
2019 Northwest Territories 27 52 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 19
2019 British Columbia 24 48 15 9 3 1 0 72 12 213
2019 Alberta 26 43 17 9 4 1 0 70 13 135
2019 Saskatchewan 16 39 21 12 7 5 0 58 20 41
2019 Manitoba 44 33 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 56
2019 Nova Scotia 29 44 11 12 3 1 0 74 15 72
2018 National Capital Region 35 39 14 7 4 2 0 75 11 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 13 5 6 2 0 75 12 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 53 16 4 7 4 0 72 11 159
2018 Northwest Territories 59 31 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2018 British Columbia 34 47 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 252
2018 Alberta 32 42 16 6 1 3 0 77 7 159
2018 Saskatchewan 25 43 12 10 8 2 0 70 18 42
2018 Manitoba 34 33 13 16 2 3 0 69 18 57
2018 Nova Scotia 31 50 14 4 0 1 0 82 4 71

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 38 12 6 3 7 0 78 10 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 13 4 3 5 0 79 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 40 12 4 2 7 0 81 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 49 31 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2022 British Columbia 41 36 8 5 2 9 0 84 7 280
2022 Alberta 44 38 10 3 2 4 0 86 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 37 40 8 10 3 2 0 78 13 55
2022 Manitoba 40 34 8 7 1 7 2 82 9 70
2022 Nova Scotia 29 41 11 4 5 10 0 77 10 75
2020 National Capital Region 37 36 14 6 2 4 0 77 9 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 14 6 3 3 0 77 9 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 18 3 3 5 0 74 7 224
2020 Northwest Territories 58 30 0 0 0 12 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 43 38 10 4 1 3 1 84 5 278
2020 Alberta 38 38 10 2 4 7 1 83 6 140
2020 Saskatchewan 30 53 7 7 0 2 0 85 7 45
2020 Manitoba 39 37 14 5 2 3 0 79 6 67
2020 Nova Scotia 41 37 11 4 2 5 0 82 6 62
2019 National Capital Region 38 37 13 5 3 4 0 79 8 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 12 8 5 8 0 74 13 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 46 14 7 2 4 0 75 9 186
2019 Northwest Territories 42 42 11 0 5 0 0 85 5 19
2019 British Columbia 37 37 13 5 2 5 0 79 7 211
2019 Alberta 36 41 15 3 1 4 0 80 5 134
2019 Saskatchewan 21 39 21 9 4 5 0 64 14 41
2019 Manitoba 40 37 16 4 2 2 0 78 6 56
2019 Nova Scotia 41 41 11 6 0 1 0 83 6 73
2018 National Capital Region 39 36 14 4 3 4 0 78 7 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 15 3 6 3 0 76 9 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 50 15 3 6 4 0 75 9 158
2018 Northwest Territories 74 16 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2018 British Columbia 39 41 12 4 1 3 0 82 5 252
2018 Alberta 38 37 14 4 2 5 0 79 6 159
2018 Saskatchewan 30 36 15 7 2 10 0 73 11 42
2018 Manitoba 42 29 16 9 0 4 0 75 9 57
2018 Nova Scotia 43 42 9 5 0 1 0 86 5 70

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 35 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 5 7 4 0 0 85 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 36 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 52 34 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 280
2022 Alberta 55 37 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 145
2022 Saskatchewan 59 28 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 55
2022 Manitoba 55 37 3 4 1 0 0 92 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 36 43 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 75
2020 National Capital Region 52 33 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 33 8 8 3 0 0 82 11 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 8 3 3 1 0 85 6 222
2020 Northwest Territories 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 55 34 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 277
2020 Alberta 52 35 7 2 3 0 0 88 6 138
2020 Saskatchewan 41 43 2 9 5 0 0 84 14 45
2020 Manitoba 58 28 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 66
2020 Nova Scotia 50 25 6 10 8 0 0 75 18 62
2019 National Capital Region 46 37 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1598
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 10 8 7 0 0 76 15 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 49 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 187
2019 Northwest Territories 68 21 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 19
2019 British Columbia 46 36 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 215
2019 Alberta 43 36 12 7 3 0 0 79 10 134
2019 Saskatchewan 31 32 19 13 5 0 0 63 17 41
2019 Manitoba 59 30 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 56
2019 Nova Scotia 40 37 14 6 3 0 0 77 8 73
2018 National Capital Region 43 36 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 31 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 19 11 6 0 0 64 17 159
2018 Northwest Territories 60 35 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2018 British Columbia 43 39 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 251
2018 Alberta 34 46 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 159
2018 Saskatchewan 32 31 14 17 5 0 0 63 23 42
2018 Manitoba 51 30 11 7 2 0 0 81 9 57
2018 Nova Scotia 40 32 17 9 1 0 2 73 10 71

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 27 9 6 4 7 6 79 11 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 30 11 4 5 11 5 76 11 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 14 6 4 8 6 72 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 75 18 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 39 26 11 5 2 12 5 78 8 280
2022 Alberta 46 32 9 2 1 6 3 86 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 41 26 10 12 2 1 7 74 15 55
2022 Manitoba 47 32 9 5 0 6 3 85 5 70
2022 Nova Scotia 46 27 7 6 5 5 4 81 12 75

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 26 10 6 4 7 6 76 12 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 28 10 6 7 12 5 73 15 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 11 6 2 8 8 76 10 260
2022 Northwest Territories 75 18 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 37 27 12 7 3 10 5 75 11 280
2022 Alberta 44 30 11 5 1 6 3 81 6 145
2022 Saskatchewan 42 20 14 13 3 1 7 67 18 55
2022 Manitoba 47 33 4 6 0 7 3 89 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 40 30 5 7 3 12 4 82 11 75

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 31 18 4 2 11 1 73 6 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 18 4 1 11 1 73 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 18 3 1 16 1 73 5 260
2022 Northwest Territories 36 55 0 0 0 10 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 31 32 20 3 1 12 1 72 5 280
2022 Alberta 36 34 19 2 0 8 1 77 2 145
2022 Saskatchewan 37 23 30 3 0 6 0 64 3 55
2022 Manitoba 43 31 14 2 0 11 0 83 2 70
2022 Nova Scotia 33 20 22 6 0 19 0 66 7 75
2020 National Capital Region 36 35 15 5 2 6 0 76 7 1848
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 33 14 5 3 2 0 77 8 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 19 9 1 9 0 68 11 225
2020 Northwest Territories 41 41 6 0 0 12 0 93 0 17
2020 British Columbia 40 38 13 4 0 4 1 82 4 276
2020 Alberta 39 37 14 3 3 3 0 79 7 140
2020 Saskatchewan 38 47 7 3 0 5 0 90 3 45
2020 Manitoba 42 37 13 3 0 3 2 83 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 40 45 5 5 0 5 0 90 5 62

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 30 9 6 5 6 4 77 12 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 10 5 7 8 4 76 14 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 7 5 3 8 3 82 9 260
2022 Northwest Territories 67 26 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 39 33 8 6 3 10 2 81 9 280
2022 Alberta 48 36 8 2 2 2 2 87 5 145
2022 Saskatchewan 43 35 2 8 5 2 5 84 14 55
2022 Manitoba 50 31 10 3 2 3 1 85 5 70
2022 Nova Scotia 47 28 10 1 3 10 1 84 5 75
2020 National Capital Region 40 31 11 6 4 5 2 77 11 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 26 12 13 5 7 4 67 20 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 34 14 7 3 7 3 73 11 224
2020 Northwest Territories 70 12 0 12 0 0 6 87 13 17
2020 British Columbia 41 35 9 6 4 4 1 81 10 275
2020 Alberta 46 29 8 6 6 3 2 79 13 139
2020 Saskatchewan 41 30 19 4 0 2 4 76 5 45
2020 Manitoba 43 29 15 6 2 3 3 76 8 67
2020 Nova Scotia 46 31 12 3 2 2 5 82 5 62

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 19 20 4 4 38 3 54 13 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 15 20 4 3 42 3 51 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 15 21 3 4 45 3 46 13 260
2022 Northwest Territories 17 16 15 0 0 51 0 68 0 10
2022 British Columbia 13 19 23 2 3 36 4 53 9 280
2022 Alberta 11 25 26 3 3 29 3 53 9 145
2022 Saskatchewan 18 14 25 4 4 33 3 50 11 55
2022 Manitoba 11 13 21 2 2 49 2 50 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 8 18 26 3 5 37 3 43 13 75

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 9 24 10 37 16 2 14 57 40
2020 National Capital Region 3 3 10 21 44 16 3 7 80 35
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 15 28 14 43 0 0 15 57 14

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 28 16 6 5 12 6 67 13 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 16 7 7 10 9 63 17 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 16 7 4 11 6 66 14 260
2022 Northwest Territories 33 23 17 9 0 18 0 68 11 10
2022 British Columbia 19 30 21 7 4 14 5 61 13 280
2022 Alberta 28 25 20 4 4 14 4 65 11 145
2022 Saskatchewan 24 39 14 5 4 12 2 73 10 55
2022 Manitoba 31 26 10 7 6 15 5 72 16 70
2022 Nova Scotia 23 26 22 13 2 12 1 57 18 75
2020 National Capital Region 28 27 17 9 4 10 5 65 15 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 24 17 14 7 13 6 53 26 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 34 22 11 4 12 3 57 18 225
2020 Northwest Territories 36 28 6 0 0 30 0 91 0 17
2020 British Columbia 25 28 21 7 3 13 3 64 12 276
2020 Alberta 29 31 15 9 5 9 2 68 15 140
2020 Saskatchewan 13 26 32 13 5 7 5 44 19 45
2020 Manitoba 27 18 30 11 3 9 3 51 16 67
2020 Nova Scotia 14 28 27 14 2 15 1 50 18 62
2019 National Capital Region 27 29 16 11 7 6 4 63 19 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 16 15 11 11 4 51 31 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 32 28 11 9 6 3 47 22 186
2019 Northwest Territories 41 27 11 10 0 11 0 77 11 19
2019 British Columbia 21 32 16 12 7 11 2 60 21 214
2019 Alberta 25 31 16 11 12 4 2 59 24 136
2019 Saskatchewan 7 32 19 12 14 13 3 46 31 41
2019 Manitoba 28 31 17 11 2 9 2 67 14 57
2019 Nova Scotia 27 25 24 11 4 8 0 57 17 73
2018 National Capital Region 20 32 18 11 8 8 3 58 22 1517
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 16 18 12 7 2 49 33 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 32 28 14 9 7 1 45 24 160
2018 Northwest Territories 41 24 10 5 11 5 5 72 17 20
2018 British Columbia 12 35 19 12 8 11 3 55 23 255
2018 Alberta 14 27 24 12 16 7 1 44 31 157
2018 Saskatchewan 2 30 20 21 20 6 0 35 44 42
2018 Manitoba 21 31 14 11 7 15 2 62 22 57
2018 Nova Scotia 20 27 24 16 7 4 1 50 25 71

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 39 11 8 3 3 1 76 12 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 12 6 5 1 1 77 11 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 40 15 6 6 5 1 72 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 56 24 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2022 British Columbia 41 33 12 10 1 3 0 76 11 280
2022 Alberta 44 36 11 5 1 2 0 81 7 145
2022 Saskatchewan 44 37 9 4 3 2 0 83 8 55
2022 Manitoba 45 42 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 34 37 16 7 2 4 0 74 9 75
2020 National Capital Region 35 35 12 10 4 3 1 73 14 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 15 6 4 5 2 73 11 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 17 13 4 2 0 65 17 223
2020 Northwest Territories 58 23 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 17
2020 British Columbia 38 42 11 6 1 1 1 82 7 277
2020 Alberta 49 36 8 2 3 3 0 87 5 139
2020 Saskatchewan 34 38 7 14 5 0 2 74 20 45
2020 Manitoba 55 26 3 13 1 1 2 83 14 67
2020 Nova Scotia 33 42 15 4 5 0 2 76 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 33 36 12 10 4 2 1 72 15 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 11 11 8 5 2 68 20 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 40 19 13 8 4 1 58 22 186
2019 Northwest Territories 37 43 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 19
2019 British Columbia 35 37 13 9 2 3 1 75 12 214
2019 Alberta 34 40 14 5 5 1 2 75 10 136
2019 Saskatchewan 27 41 15 10 8 0 0 68 18 41
2019 Manitoba 52 34 11 0 0 4 0 89 0 56
2019 Nova Scotia 43 40 11 4 1 0 0 83 5 72
2018 National Capital Region 34 39 12 9 3 2 1 75 13 1518
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 16 11 4 2 1 68 15 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 35 20 15 8 2 0 57 23 160
2018 Northwest Territories 55 30 10 6 0 0 0 85 6 20
2018 British Columbia 30 42 9 12 4 2 0 74 17 255
2018 Alberta 39 40 10 9 1 1 0 80 10 158
2018 Saskatchewan 30 50 0 7 8 5 0 84 16 42
2018 Manitoba 41 45 5 7 0 0 2 87 7 57
2018 Nova Scotia 38 44 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 71

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 40 16 5 2 2 0 76 8 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 39 13 3 3 1 0 80 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 50 15 3 3 2 0 79 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 41 38 13 4 1 2 1 82 5 280
2022 Alberta 47 38 14 2 0 0 0 85 2 145
2022 Saskatchewan 48 35 12 2 2 2 0 84 3 55
2022 Manitoba 47 40 10 2 0 2 0 89 2 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 48 18 3 2 2 0 77 5 75
2020 National Capital Region 38 36 16 6 2 1 0 76 8 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 35 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 47 22 6 3 2 0 69 9 226
2020 Northwest Territories 40 53 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 41 38 16 3 1 0 0 79 5 276
2020 Alberta 45 41 10 2 1 1 0 87 3 140
2020 Saskatchewan 30 47 11 5 5 2 0 79 10 45
2020 Manitoba 49 35 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 66
2020 Nova Scotia 37 40 17 2 2 4 0 79 4 62
2019 National Capital Region 32 38 18 7 3 1 0 72 10 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 18 6 6 5 1 69 13 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 39 29 11 4 2 0 54 16 186
2019 Northwest Territories 37 42 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 19
2019 British Columbia 30 41 23 4 1 1 0 72 5 215
2019 Alberta 30 44 18 5 3 1 0 74 8 136
2019 Saskatchewan 32 29 20 17 3 0 0 61 19 41
2019 Manitoba 50 35 14 2 0 0 0 85 2 57
2019 Nova Scotia 43 31 20 2 3 1 0 76 5 73
2018 National Capital Region 31 41 19 6 2 1 0 72 9 1516
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 19 7 6 3 0 68 13 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 27 8 6 2 0 58 15 158
2018 Northwest Territories 43 41 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 19
2018 British Columbia 25 41 22 7 3 2 0 68 10 254
2018 Alberta 28 47 18 4 2 1 0 76 6 158
2018 Saskatchewan 21 44 19 5 8 3 0 66 14 42
2018 Manitoba 41 39 13 0 4 3 0 83 4 56
2018 Nova Scotia 39 38 16 3 4 0 0 77 7 69

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 20 17 12 14 15 4 48 32 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 20 17 11 11 17 5 50 28 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 17 16 9 13 4 49 30 260
2022 Northwest Territories 34 35 14 0 0 18 0 83 0 10
2022 British Columbia 18 23 18 15 6 17 4 52 26 280
2022 Alberta 23 24 12 11 10 18 2 58 26 145
2022 Saskatchewan 22 22 10 16 17 12 2 50 38 55
2022 Manitoba 32 16 15 8 15 12 2 57 26 70
2022 Nova Scotia 20 18 20 17 9 15 1 45 31 75
2020 National Capital Region 18 20 17 12 14 15 4 47 32 1845
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 14 17 11 14 4 48 34 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 22 16 12 11 3 41 33 224
2020 Northwest Territories 36 21 12 12 0 18 0 70 15 17
2020 British Columbia 18 25 19 11 9 14 2 52 25 278
2020 Alberta 25 24 20 10 11 8 1 54 24 139
2020 Saskatchewan 21 11 25 6 16 18 2 40 28 45
2020 Manitoba 21 19 13 13 15 18 1 49 35 67
2020 Nova Scotia 18 21 22 9 18 10 2 45 31 61
2019 National Capital Region 16 17 19 15 17 13 3 39 38 1598
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 20 18 11 21 12 4 41 38 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 26 17 24 9 2 25 45 186
2019 Northwest Territories 20 16 31 11 5 17 0 43 20 19
2019 British Columbia 13 23 23 15 12 13 2 42 31 215
2019 Alberta 14 22 18 22 14 9 1 40 40 136
2019 Saskatchewan 14 22 20 25 18 0 0 37 43 41
2019 Manitoba 23 17 17 14 13 14 2 48 32 57
2019 Nova Scotia 20 15 19 20 18 9 0 38 41 73
2018 National Capital Region 13 18 21 16 17 12 3 37 39 1519
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 20 16 20 11 2 36 41 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 16 26 17 23 8 2 27 45 159
2018 Northwest Territories 41 39 10 5 6 0 0 80 11 20
2018 British Columbia 11 18 28 18 14 9 1 33 35 255
2018 Alberta 14 22 19 23 15 7 0 38 41 156
2018 Saskatchewan 11 14 19 19 30 7 0 27 53 42
2018 Manitoba 22 21 12 14 18 11 2 50 37 57
2018 Nova Scotia 20 22 21 14 13 10 0 47 30 71

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 43 4 11 3 0 0 82 15 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 49 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 50 4 10 1 0 0 84 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 34 47 3 13 3 0 0 81 16 280
2022 Alberta 38 46 2 12 3 0 0 84 14 145
2022 Saskatchewan 53 38 3 4 2 0 0 92 5 55
2022 Manitoba 49 42 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 70
2022 Nova Scotia 33 52 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 75
2020 National Capital Region 31 49 4 14 2 0 0 80 16 1852
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 52 2 16 5 0 0 77 21 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 51 11 12 1 0 0 75 13 226
2020 Northwest Territories 39 61 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 25 53 2 16 4 0 0 78 20 278
2020 Alberta 25 57 4 13 1 0 0 82 14 140
2020 Saskatchewan 23 56 4 17 0 0 0 80 17 45
2020 Manitoba 26 51 4 15 3 0 0 77 19 67
2020 Nova Scotia 31 45 4 21 0 0 0 75 21 62

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 34 6 10 4 0 1 79 15 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 7 6 3 0 1 83 9 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 41 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 41 37 9 10 2 0 1 79 12 280
2022 Alberta 51 34 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 145
2022 Saskatchewan 56 29 5 0 8 1 0 86 9 55
2022 Manitoba 51 38 2 8 1 0 0 89 10 70
2022 Nova Scotia 41 41 5 12 2 0 0 81 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 32 41 9 14 4 0 1 73 17 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 48 7 14 8 0 0 71 22 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 48 10 18 2 0 1 69 20 225
2020 Northwest Territories 34 60 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 29 44 9 14 4 0 0 73 18 278
2020 Alberta 42 39 5 11 2 0 0 81 14 140
2020 Saskatchewan 28 49 11 9 2 0 0 77 11 45
2020 Manitoba 31 37 9 20 2 2 0 69 22 67
2020 Nova Scotia 31 32 7 26 4 0 0 64 30 62
2019 National Capital Region 45 38 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 37 11 16 16 0 0 58 32 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 48 8 9 3 0 0 79 12 186
2019 Northwest Territories 61 34 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2019 British Columbia 43 37 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 215
2019 Alberta 50 35 3 10 2 1 0 85 12 137
2019 Saskatchewan 16 40 8 19 17 0 0 57 35 41
2019 Manitoba 55 28 3 14 0 0 0 83 14 57
2019 Nova Scotia 61 34 4 1 0 0 0 94 1 73

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 31 9 3 2 0 0 85 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 45 4 4 3 0 0 89 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 48 34 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2022 British Columbia 45 38 8 7 2 0 0 84 9 280
2022 Alberta 55 31 6 6 1 1 0 87 7 145
2022 Saskatchewan 58 25 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 55
2022 Manitoba 65 21 6 6 2 0 0 87 8 70
2022 Nova Scotia 43 39 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 75
2020 National Capital Region 43 36 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 1834
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 41 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 247
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 43 12 11 3 0 0 73 15 217
2020 Northwest Territories 58 36 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 42 38 8 10 2 0 0 80 11 277
2020 Alberta 52 37 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 138
2020 Saskatchewan 41 42 7 7 2 0 0 83 9 45
2020 Manitoba 51 34 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 67
2020 Nova Scotia 53 24 6 11 5 0 0 77 16 62
2019 National Capital Region 44 39 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 1585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 34 11 11 8 0 1 69 19 240
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 50 20 5 2 1 0 72 8 184
2019 Northwest Territories 58 37 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2019 British Columbia 38 44 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 213
2019 Alberta 39 39 7 9 5 1 1 79 14 135
2019 Saskatchewan 22 46 10 17 5 0 0 68 22 40
2019 Manitoba 55 24 8 11 2 0 0 79 13 57
2019 Nova Scotia 45 45 6 3 2 0 0 90 4 70

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 72 20 3 3 1 1 0 93 4 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 11 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 33 3 5 1 0 0 90 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 85 10 1 0 1 1 2 98 1 280
2022 Alberta 87 9 1 0 0 1 3 99 0 145
2022 Saskatchewan 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 55
2022 Manitoba 95 4 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 70
2022 Nova Scotia 84 10 4 1 0 0 1 95 1 75
2020 National Capital Region 73 20 3 3 1 1 0 94 3 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 16 0 0 1 0 0 99 1 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 34 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 226
2020 Northwest Territories 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 89 6 3 0 0 0 1 96 1 274
2020 Alberta 87 10 1 1 1 1 1 98 1 140
2020 Saskatchewan 95 0 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 45
2020 Manitoba 89 6 3 0 0 0 2 97 0 67
2020 Nova Scotia 76 17 2 2 0 2 1 96 2 62

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 85 8 2 2 1 0 0 94 4 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 8 2 0 1 1 6 97 1 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 82 13 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 260
2022 Northwest Territories 74 8 0 0 9 0 9 90 10 10
2022 British Columbia 86 5 3 1 0 0 6 96 1 280
2022 Alberta 84 7 3 0 0 1 4 96 0 145
2022 Saskatchewan 87 5 3 0 0 0 6 97 0 55
2022 Manitoba 89 3 1 1 2 0 3 95 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 86 6 2 0 0 0 5 97 0 75
2019 National Capital Region 81 11 3 2 2 0 1 93 3 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 10 3 0 3 1 7 94 3 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 14 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 185
2019 Northwest Territories 85 5 0 0 5 6 0 95 5 19
2019 British Columbia 83 4 3 0 2 1 7 95 2 214
2019 Alberta 82 6 4 1 2 0 4 93 2 137
2019 Saskatchewan 69 13 5 3 0 0 11 91 3 41
2019 Manitoba 86 2 4 2 0 0 7 94 2 57
2019 Nova Scotia 80 8 4 3 1 1 3 91 5 72

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 25 12 3 2 3 0 83 5 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 13 10 6 2 28 10 71 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 16 5 2 4 0 76 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 8 0 9 9 20 38 16 17 62 10
2022 British Columbia 19 10 11 10 6 30 14 51 29 280
2022 Alberta 21 16 11 7 7 27 11 60 23 145
2022 Saskatchewan 28 7 11 7 12 21 13 54 29 55
2022 Manitoba 13 18 12 11 6 28 12 52 28 70
2022 Nova Scotia 32 21 5 8 9 22 3 71 22 75
2020 National Capital Region 57 25 10 3 1 3 0 85 5 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 15 9 6 5 21 9 72 16 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 16 4 2 3 1 77 6 224
2020 Northwest Territories 54 27 0 0 0 12 6 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 22 14 14 8 7 26 10 56 23 277
2020 Alberta 23 12 7 9 12 27 10 55 33 140
2020 Saskatchewan 15 13 13 7 7 28 17 51 25 45
2020 Manitoba 23 12 16 11 5 28 5 52 24 67
2020 Nova Scotia 40 14 21 1 6 16 1 65 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 55 25 11 3 1 4 0 84 4 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 16 13 6 6 28 4 62 19 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 19 6 3 4 1 71 10 187
2019 Northwest Territories 64 25 6 0 0 6 0 94 0 19
2019 British Columbia 17 15 15 10 6 28 9 51 25 215
2019 Alberta 24 13 15 8 11 25 4 52 26 137
2019 Saskatchewan 14 7 7 7 21 37 7 37 51 41
2019 Manitoba 21 9 17 9 6 39 0 49 24 57
2019 Nova Scotia 43 22 17 4 2 11 1 74 7 73

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 7 93 280
2022 Alberta 4 96 145
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 55
2022 Manitoba 10 90 70
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 75
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 226
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 7 93 276
2020 Alberta 8 92 140
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 45
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 1603
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 247
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 187
2019 British Columbia 10 90 215
2019 Alberta 12 88 137
2019 Saskatchewan 22 78 41
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 158
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2018 British Columbia 10 90 255
2018 Alberta 17 83 159
2018 Saskatchewan 30 70 41
2018 Manitoba 11 89 56
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 71

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 20
2022 British Columbia 52 48 20
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 21
2020 British Columbia 48 52 20
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 24
2019 British Columbia 67 33 21
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 22
2018 British Columbia 72 28 25
2018 Alberta 63 37 27
2018 Saskatchewan 60 40 12

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 43 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 20
2022 British Columbia 20 80 20
2020 National Capital Region 61 39 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 21
2020 British Columbia 53 47 20
2019 National Capital Region 59 41 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 24
2019 British Columbia 42 58 21
2019 Alberta 42 58 17
2018 National Capital Region 63 37 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 22
2018 British Columbia 39 61 25
2018 Alberta 72 28 27

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 161
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 211
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 211
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 British Columbia 15 85 20
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 211
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 211
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 20
2022 British Columbia 9 91 20
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 161
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 211
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 211
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 20
2022 British Columbia 14 86 20
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 161
2020 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 211
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 20
2022 British Columbia 45 55 20
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 21
2020 British Columbia 34 66 20
2020 Alberta 44 56 11
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 24
2019 British Columbia 42 58 21
2019 Alberta 54 46 17
2018 National Capital Region 39 61 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 22
2018 British Columbia 63 37 25
2018 Alberta 60 40 27

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 20
2022 British Columbia 29 71 20
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 21
2020 British Columbia 50 50 20
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 24
2019 British Columbia 37 63 21
2018 National Capital Region 41 59 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 22
2018 British Columbia 31 69 25
2018 Alberta 42 58 27
2018 Saskatchewan 41 59 12

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 61 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 20
2022 British Columbia 35 65 20
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 21
2020 British Columbia 48 52 20
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 24
2019 British Columbia 47 53 21
2019 Alberta 37 63 17
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 32
2018 British Columbia 32 68 25
2018 Alberta 53 47 27
2018 Saskatchewan 44 56 12

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 20
2022 British Columbia 28 72 20
2020 National Capital Region 47 53 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 21
2020 British Columbia 31 69 20
2020 Alberta 54 46 11
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 24
2019 British Columbia 51 49 21
2019 Alberta 32 68 17
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 32
2018 British Columbia 43 57 25
2018 Alberta 60 40 27

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 67 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 20
2022 British Columbia 6 94 20
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 21
2020 British Columbia 24 76 20
2019 National Capital Region 35 65 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 24
2019 British Columbia 27 73 21
2019 Alberta 30 70 17
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 32
2018 British Columbia 20 80 25
2018 Alberta 45 55 27

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 65 35 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 20
2022 British Columbia 50 50 20
2020 National Capital Region 57 43 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 21
2020 British Columbia 40 60 20
2020 Alberta 43 57 11
2019 National Capital Region 56 44 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 24
2019 British Columbia 34 66 21
2019 Alberta 60 40 17
2018 National Capital Region 53 47 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 22
2018 British Columbia 39 61 25
2018 Alberta 62 38 27
2018 Saskatchewan 41 59 12

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 72 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 20
2022 British Columbia 34 66 20
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 21
2020 British Columbia 26 74 20
2020 Alberta 42 58 11
2019 National Capital Region 37 63 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 24
2019 British Columbia 37 63 21
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 22
2018 British Columbia 28 72 25
2018 Alberta 40 60 27

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 20
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 161
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 211
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2022 British Columbia 9 91 20
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 161
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 24
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 211
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 53 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 20
2022 British Columbia 50 50 20
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 21
2020 British Columbia 60 40 20
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 24
2019 British Columbia 37 63 21
2019 Alberta 45 55 17
2018 National Capital Region 51 49 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 22
2018 British Columbia 40 60 25
2018 Alberta 49 51 27
2018 Saskatchewan 59 41 12

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 20
2022 British Columbia 29 71 20
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 161
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 21
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 24
2019 British Columbia 23 77 21
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 32
2018 British Columbia 55 45 25
2018 Alberta 37 63 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 20
2022 British Columbia 8 92 20
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 161
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 211
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 28
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 211
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 22

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 20
2022 British Columbia 47 53 20
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 21
2020 British Columbia 42 58 20
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 209
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 24
2019 British Columbia 58 42 21
2019 Alberta 55 45 17
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 22
2018 British Columbia 82 18 25
2018 Alberta 74 26 27

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 British Columbia 20 80 20
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 22
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 21
2020 British Columbia 25 75 20
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 209
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 24
2019 British Columbia 38 62 21
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 22
2018 British Columbia 37 63 25
2018 Alberta 33 67 27

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 161
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 209
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 211
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 12

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 161
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 209
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 28
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 33
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 161
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 209
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 211
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 British Columbia 9 91 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 161
2020 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25
2018 Alberta 0 100 27

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 13 87 20
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 161
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 209
2019 Alberta 30 70 17
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 211
2018 Alberta 21 79 27

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 20
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 161
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 209
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 28
2019 Alberta 29 71 17
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 211

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 155
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 20
2022 British Columbia 39 61 20
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 161
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 22
2020 British Columbia 27 73 20
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 209
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 28
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 24
2018 National Capital Region 37 63 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 22
2018 Saskatchewan 42 58 12

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 5 95 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 152
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 32
2018 Alberta 28 72 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 15
2022 British Columbia 21 79 20
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 152
2020 British Columbia 26 74 20
2019 British Columbia 24 76 21
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 32
2018 British Columbia 26 74 25
2018 Alberta 19 81 27

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 15
2022 British Columbia 4 96 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 152
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 207
2018 Alberta 18 82 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 9 91 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 152
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 207
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 4 96 20
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 152
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 207
2018 Alberta 18 82 27

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 4 96 20
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 152
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 207

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 15
2022 British Columbia 16 84 20
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 152
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 207

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 20
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 152
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 32
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 15
2022 British Columbia 17 83 20
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 152
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 15
2022 British Columbia 23 77 20
2020 National Capital Region 34 66 152
2020 British Columbia 23 77 20
2019 British Columbia 23 77 21
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 32
2018 British Columbia 29 71 25
2018 Alberta 27 73 27

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 152
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 207
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 55 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 15
2022 British Columbia 29 71 20
2020 National Capital Region 56 44 152
2020 British Columbia 55 45 20
2019 British Columbia 37 63 21
2019 Alberta 53 47 17
2018 National Capital Region 55 45 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 21
2018 British Columbia 39 61 25
2018 Alberta 41 59 27

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Alberta 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 0 100 21
2019 Alberta 0 100 17
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 British Columbia 0 100 25
2018 Alberta 0 100 27
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 11

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 46 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 15
2022 British Columbia 59 41 20
2020 National Capital Region 67 33 152
2020 British Columbia 50 50 20
2020 Alberta 49 51 11
2019 British Columbia 56 44 21
2019 Alberta 66 34 17
2018 National Capital Region 57 43 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 21
2018 British Columbia 49 51 25
2018 Alberta 56 44 27

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 15
2022 British Columbia 12 88 20
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 152
2019 British Columbia 24 76 21
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 207
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 32
2018 British Columbia 20 80 25

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 11 13 5 4 43 11 51 20 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 10 10 5 6 46 9 52 25 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 11 11 5 4 47 10 52 22 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 26 10 0 0 64 0 72 0 10
2022 British Columbia 11 12 13 2 1 51 9 58 9 280
2022 Alberta 11 11 11 5 2 52 7 54 19 145
2022 Saskatchewan 18 11 20 3 0 45 3 56 6 55
2022 Manitoba 8 12 12 4 6 49 9 46 25 70
2022 Nova Scotia 12 15 10 1 4 51 6 64 12 75
2020 National Capital Region 14 14 17 6 5 38 7 50 20 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 13 15 7 6 37 11 46 25 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 15 7 3 40 6 52 20 226
2020 Northwest Territories 29 6 0 0 0 60 5 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 15 12 16 4 3 44 7 54 15 277
2020 Alberta 16 10 18 5 4 40 8 49 17 139
2020 Saskatchewan 9 15 13 11 7 43 2 44 32 45
2020 Manitoba 12 13 17 6 2 47 4 51 14 67
2020 Nova Scotia 15 12 23 0 3 38 9 51 6 62
2019 National Capital Region 11 15 20 9 6 31 8 43 24 1603
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 15 18 3 10 33 9 48 22 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 15 23 6 8 33 10 34 25 188
2019 Northwest Territories 20 15 16 11 0 34 5 56 17 19
2019 British Columbia 12 11 22 5 4 42 5 42 17 214
2019 Alberta 18 11 19 10 9 31 4 43 28 135
2019 Saskatchewan 7 8 20 14 12 37 3 24 43 41
2019 Manitoba 15 12 16 7 4 41 6 50 20 57
2019 Nova Scotia 18 21 22 0 4 28 7 60 6 72
2018 National Capital Region 10 13 22 8 7 33 6 39 24 1517
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 14 22 10 8 27 6 40 27 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 17 26 5 10 31 6 35 24 157
2018 Northwest Territories 36 14 25 0 0 20 5 67 0 20
2018 British Columbia 11 12 26 8 3 34 6 39 18 256
2018 Alberta 9 17 29 10 11 21 3 34 27 159
2018 Saskatchewan 7 16 13 5 29 28 2 33 49 42
2018 Manitoba 17 14 22 5 11 26 5 45 24 57
2018 Nova Scotia 16 19 26 3 5 29 2 50 11 69

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 33 13 5 3 17 1 75 10 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 24 14 4 4 15 1 74 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 17 5 3 15 2 70 9 260
2022 Northwest Territories 56 26 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 British Columbia 30 33 15 3 2 16 0 76 6 280
2022 Alberta 34 38 9 5 1 13 1 83 7 145
2022 Saskatchewan 35 32 12 5 0 15 0 79 6 55
2022 Manitoba 38 31 5 4 1 19 1 86 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 26 35 14 4 2 18 0 74 8 75
2020 National Capital Region 29 29 17 6 4 13 1 69 11 1840
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 15 7 5 14 1 69 13 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 19 7 3 17 1 65 13 226
2020 Northwest Territories 47 17 11 0 0 24 0 85 0 17
2020 British Columbia 33 33 19 2 2 11 0 74 5 277
2020 Alberta 36 24 18 6 3 13 0 68 11 139
2020 Saskatchewan 30 32 22 2 5 9 0 68 8 45
2020 Manitoba 35 36 13 7 0 9 0 77 8 67
2020 Nova Scotia 31 36 19 7 2 5 2 71 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 27 30 19 8 4 10 1 65 13 1603
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 19 3 7 15 2 65 12 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 33 26 8 5 14 4 53 16 188
2019 Northwest Territories 42 26 16 11 0 6 0 72 11 19
2019 British Columbia 30 32 20 4 3 10 0 69 9 215
2019 Alberta 30 23 22 9 5 10 1 59 16 134
2019 Saskatchewan 11 26 25 18 12 7 0 40 33 41
2019 Manitoba 39 25 14 11 0 11 0 72 12 57
2019 Nova Scotia 39 32 13 4 4 8 0 78 8 73
2018 National Capital Region 24 32 19 8 5 11 0 63 15 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 25 25 6 6 12 1 58 14 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 32 26 8 10 15 0 49 20 158
2018 Northwest Territories 50 30 11 0 0 10 0 88 0 20
2018 British Columbia 27 27 20 6 4 15 1 64 12 256
2018 Alberta 21 33 20 9 9 8 1 59 20 159
2018 Saskatchewan 12 23 32 3 22 8 0 38 27 42
2018 Manitoba 30 32 14 7 4 14 0 71 12 57
2018 Nova Scotia 31 36 14 4 5 9 0 74 10 70

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 6 94 280
2022 Alberta 5 95 145
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 55
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 75
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 225
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 5 95 278
2020 Alberta 6 94 140
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 44
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 187
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 19
2019 British Columbia 5 95 215
2019 Alberta 6 94 137
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 41
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 73
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 159
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2018 British Columbia 4 96 255
2018 Alberta 8 92 159
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 41

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 15
2022 British Columbia 29 71 15
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 28
2019 National Capital Region 37 63 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 17
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 22
2018 Alberta 44 56 12

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 26 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 15
2022 British Columbia 60 40 15
2020 National Capital Region 85 15 100
2019 National Capital Region 72 28 109
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 17
2018 National Capital Region 78 22 112

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 112
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 15
2022 British Columbia 16 84 15
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 109
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 13 87 15
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 15
2022 British Columbia 17 83 15
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 109
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 112
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 71 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 15
2022 British Columbia 17 83 15
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 28
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 22
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 22

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 15
2022 British Columbia 11 89 15
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 28
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 13
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 22
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 22
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 28
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 112
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 15
2022 British Columbia 44 56 15
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 28
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 17
2019 British Columbia 56 44 11
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 22

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 76 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 15
2022 British Columbia 53 47 15
2020 National Capital Region 24 76 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 28
2020 British Columbia 58 42 14
2019 National Capital Region 35 65 109
2019 British Columbia 46 54 11
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 13
2018 Alberta 43 57 12

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 112
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 12 88 15
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 100
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 15
2022 British Columbia 24 76 15
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 28
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 109
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 22

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 76 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 40 60 15
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 100
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 22
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 100
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 109
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 112

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 15
2022 British Columbia 26 74 20
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 28
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 108
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 22
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 22
2018 British Columbia 46 54 11

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 15
2022 British Columbia 16 84 20
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 100
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 108
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 20
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 108
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 112
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 20
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 28
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 108
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 112
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 5 95 20
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 108
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 20
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 11 89 20
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 108
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 112
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 20
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 108
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 112
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 43 135
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 15
2022 British Columbia 52 48 20
2020 National Capital Region 58 42 100
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 28
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 13
2020 British Columbia 64 36 14
2019 National Capital Region 56 44 108
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 22
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 17
2019 British Columbia 47 53 11
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 22
2018 British Columbia 44 56 11
2018 Alberta 61 39 12

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 15
2022 British Columbia 18 82 15
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 95
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 109

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 15
2022 British Columbia 5 95 15
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 95
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 109
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 5 95 15
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 10 90 15
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 5 95 15
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 95
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 109
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 17 83 15
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 95
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 109
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 95
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 109
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 24 76 15
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 95
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 28
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 15
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 95
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 109
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 15
2022 British Columbia 47 53 15
2020 National Capital Region 51 49 95
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 28
2020 British Columbia 36 64 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 17
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 13
2018 British Columbia 47 53 11
2018 Alberta 43 57 12

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 British Columbia 0 100 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 109
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 12

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 65 35 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 15
2022 British Columbia 59 41 15
2020 National Capital Region 67 33 95
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 28
2020 British Columbia 63 37 14
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 17
2018 National Capital Region 65 35 109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 13

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 15
2022 British Columbia 12 88 15
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 95
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 109

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 12 15 4 3 44 8 53 15 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 12 16 3 4 44 7 53 15 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 15 12 3 3 48 5 60 13 260
2022 British Columbia 12 11 16 4 1 50 5 52 12 280
2022 Alberta 15 9 15 3 1 51 5 56 11 145
2022 Saskatchewan 16 14 12 4 2 51 1 64 11 55
2022 Manitoba 12 13 17 1 5 45 7 51 13 70
2022 Nova Scotia 13 18 14 4 3 46 1 59 14 75
2020 National Capital Region 15 14 17 3 3 42 6 56 12 1848
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 16 15 4 6 38 8 54 18 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 17 15 6 2 42 5 57 15 225
2020 Northwest Territories 29 12 5 0 0 49 5 89 0 17
2020 British Columbia 18 11 15 5 1 43 6 57 13 277
2020 Alberta 16 9 18 1 3 45 7 55 8 140
2020 Saskatchewan 14 11 19 4 3 50 0 48 14 45
2020 Manitoba 11 10 23 0 2 50 5 47 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 18 7 25 0 2 43 5 49 3 61
2019 National Capital Region 13 14 21 4 3 38 8 48 14 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 13 20 3 5 36 8 48 15 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 24 7 2 39 7 40 16 187
2019 Northwest Territories 14 26 15 6 0 34 5 65 9 19
2019 British Columbia 14 11 22 2 1 44 6 50 6 215
2019 Alberta 20 13 21 5 5 31 5 51 16 136
2019 Saskatchewan 15 9 27 5 12 32 0 35 24 41
2019 Manitoba 17 13 14 7 2 37 10 57 17 57
2019 Nova Scotia 25 18 23 0 0 29 5 65 0 73
2018 National Capital Region 12 15 23 4 3 37 6 47 12 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 13 27 5 5 30 5 41 17 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 18 26 4 3 40 5 41 11 159
2018 Northwest Territories 46 0 29 0 0 20 5 61 0 20
2018 British Columbia 12 9 29 2 1 40 6 40 7 254
2018 Alberta 14 13 28 6 4 32 3 41 15 159
2018 Saskatchewan 9 15 22 2 12 40 0 39 25 42
2018 Manitoba 17 12 27 2 0 36 7 50 3 57
2018 Nova Scotia 15 16 33 1 0 31 4 47 2 71

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 33 14 4 3 15 1 75 8 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 13 3 4 12 1 77 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 13 6 3 17 2 73 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 British Columbia 32 38 13 5 1 11 1 79 6 280
2022 Alberta 36 34 12 3 1 14 1 82 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 37 34 11 4 0 13 1 83 4 55
2022 Manitoba 44 26 10 4 0 15 1 83 5 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 36 11 6 2 19 0 77 10 75
2020 National Capital Region 32 30 16 4 3 14 1 73 8 1851
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 15 3 5 12 2 74 9 248
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 33 16 9 3 17 1 65 15 223
2020 Northwest Territories 52 18 16 0 0 13 0 81 0 17
2020 British Columbia 35 31 18 3 1 12 0 75 5 276
2020 Alberta 35 32 15 3 3 11 1 76 7 139
2020 Saskatchewan 30 35 17 7 3 9 0 71 10 45
2020 Manitoba 45 26 14 3 2 8 2 79 5 66
2020 Nova Scotia 33 37 18 3 2 5 2 75 5 61
2019 National Capital Region 30 30 19 4 3 13 2 70 8 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 23 20 2 6 18 1 66 9 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 36 24 4 3 15 4 62 8 187
2019 Northwest Territories 42 37 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 19
2019 British Columbia 32 32 17 2 1 14 1 76 4 215
2019 Alberta 36 26 16 6 4 10 2 70 12 136
2019 Saskatchewan 24 20 27 7 12 10 0 49 21 41
2019 Manitoba 42 24 12 5 2 15 0 77 8 57
2019 Nova Scotia 42 27 17 2 0 11 1 78 3 73
2018 National Capital Region 27 32 19 5 3 13 1 69 10 1524
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 22 5 5 13 1 63 12 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 30 4 5 19 0 53 10 159
2018 Northwest Territories 60 25 5 0 0 10 0 95 0 20
2018 British Columbia 29 28 21 4 0 17 1 70 5 255
2018 Alberta 25 31 19 7 5 13 1 65 13 157
2018 Saskatchewan 19 24 32 2 12 10 0 48 16 42
2018 Manitoba 34 31 14 5 0 16 0 77 6 57
2018 Nova Scotia 30 41 18 2 0 8 0 78 3 70

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 260
2022 Northwest Territories 16 84 10
2022 British Columbia 12 88 280
2022 Alberta 10 90 145
2022 Saskatchewan 17 83 55
2022 Manitoba 11 89 70
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 70
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 224
2020 Northwest Territories 6 94 17
2020 British Columbia 11 89 276
2020 Alberta 9 91 139
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 45
2020 Manitoba 3 97 67
2020 Nova Scotia 15 85 62
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 187
2019 Northwest Territories 5 95 19
2019 British Columbia 18 82 215
2019 Alberta 16 84 137
2019 Saskatchewan 25 75 41
2019 Manitoba 9 91 57
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 73

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 36 235
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 32 20
2022 British Columbia 50 50 35
2022 Alberta 73 27 15
2022 Nova Scotia 72 28 10
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 244
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 40
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 22
2020 British Columbia 42 58 30
2020 Alberta 67 33 12

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 25 235
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 27 20
2022 British Columbia 74 26 35
2022 Alberta 94 6 15
2022 Nova Scotia 82 18 10
2020 National Capital Region 82 18 245
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 21 40
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 22
2020 British Columbia 85 15 28
2020 Alberta 74 26 12
2019 National Capital Region 83 17 261
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 87 13 46
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 21 19
2019 British Columbia 94 6 38
2019 Alberta 72 28 22
2019 Saskatchewan 81 19 11

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 27 4 9 6 2 1 80 15 170
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 30 9 12 6 2 0 72 18 45
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 33 12 0 0 0 5 87 0 15
2022 British Columbia 27 41 7 18 7 0 0 68 25 25
2022 Alberta 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2020 National Capital Region 45 37 4 10 4 1 0 82 13 201
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 46 3 10 3 0 0 84 13 31
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 18
2020 British Columbia 43 45 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 23
2019 National Capital Region 46 35 5 12 1 1 0 81 14 213
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 26 3 8 5 2 3 83 14 40
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 52 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 British Columbia 36 31 12 21 0 0 0 67 21 35
2019 Alberta 45 20 17 19 0 0 0 65 19 17

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 34 7 5 3 3 3 84 9 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 7 5 4 2 4 83 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 8 5 2 4 3 84 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 27 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2022 British Columbia 40 34 8 6 3 4 5 81 10 280
2022 Alberta 49 33 9 3 1 3 3 86 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 54 24 6 6 4 3 4 84 10 55
2022 Manitoba 52 27 10 3 4 3 2 82 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 34 47 10 4 0 5 0 86 4 75
2020 National Capital Region 46 31 8 6 2 3 3 83 8 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 34 5 8 3 3 4 83 12 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 42 12 4 4 3 3 79 8 225
2020 Northwest Territories 69 24 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 17
2020 British Columbia 43 31 10 5 1 4 5 82 6 276
2020 Alberta 44 34 4 5 2 5 5 86 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 48 34 5 12 0 3 0 83 12 45
2020 Manitoba 46 31 9 8 2 3 1 81 10 67
2020 Nova Scotia 47 36 5 3 5 2 2 86 9 62

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 29 14 3 2 1430
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 18 3 3 265
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 25 17 3 1 220
2022 British Columbia 26 19 37 4 13 225
2022 Alberta 30 31 30 7 2 125
2022 Saskatchewan 32 14 23 23 8 40
2022 Manitoba 28 32 33 3 3 65
2022 Nova Scotia 37 20 37 6 0 55

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 77 23 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 89 11 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 230
2022 Northwest Territories 67 33 10
2022 British Columbia 66 34 245
2022 Alberta 80 20 135
2022 Saskatchewan 88 12 50
2022 Manitoba 88 12 65
2022 Nova Scotia 66 34 65

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 230
2022 Northwest Territories 41 59 10
2022 British Columbia 23 77 245
2022 Alberta 18 82 135
2022 Saskatchewan 40 60 50
2022 Manitoba 28 72 65
2022 Nova Scotia 22 78 65

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 58 42 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 230
2022 Northwest Territories 57 43 10
2022 British Columbia 51 49 245
2022 Alberta 56 44 135
2022 Saskatchewan 61 39 50
2022 Manitoba 57 43 65
2022 Nova Scotia 42 58 65

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 230
2022 Northwest Territories 56 44 10
2022 British Columbia 32 68 245
2022 Alberta 31 69 135
2022 Saskatchewan 55 45 50
2022 Manitoba 35 65 65
2022 Nova Scotia 38 62 65

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 230
2022 Northwest Territories 9 91 10
2022 British Columbia 13 87 245
2022 Alberta 6 94 135
2022 Saskatchewan 24 76 50
2022 Manitoba 14 86 65
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 65

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 64 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 230
2022 Northwest Territories 57 43 10
2022 British Columbia 39 61 245
2022 Alberta 43 57 135
2022 Saskatchewan 57 43 50
2022 Manitoba 45 55 65
2022 Nova Scotia 43 57 65

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 230
2022 Northwest Territories 25 75 10
2022 British Columbia 16 84 245
2022 Alberta 16 84 135
2022 Saskatchewan 24 76 50
2022 Manitoba 10 90 65
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 65

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 230
2022 Northwest Territories 38 62 10
2022 British Columbia 20 80 245
2022 Alberta 19 81 135
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 50
2022 Manitoba 18 82 65
2022 Nova Scotia 38 62 65

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 230
2022 Northwest Territories 27 73 10
2022 British Columbia 12 88 245
2022 Alberta 15 85 135
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 50
2022 Manitoba 14 86 65
2022 Nova Scotia 22 78 65

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 70 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 230
2022 Northwest Territories 46 54 10
2022 British Columbia 27 73 245
2022 Alberta 27 73 135
2022 Saskatchewan 42 58 50
2022 Manitoba 26 74 65
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 65

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 230
2022 Northwest Territories 14 86 10
2022 British Columbia 16 84 245
2022 Alberta 10 90 135
2022 Saskatchewan 24 76 50
2022 Manitoba 3 97 65
2022 Nova Scotia 20 80 65

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 230
2022 Northwest Territories 14 86 10
2022 British Columbia 5 95 245
2022 Alberta 5 95 135
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 50
2022 Manitoba 14 86 65
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 65

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 230
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 26 74 245
2022 Alberta 24 76 135
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 50
2022 Manitoba 18 82 65
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 65

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 80 12 2 1 1 0 3 95 2 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 12 2 0 2 0 1 96 2 270
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 16 3 0 2 1 2 95 2 230
2022 Northwest Territories 83 0 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10
2022 British Columbia 83 9 2 1 1 1 3 97 2 245
2022 Alberta 81 15 3 1 0 0 1 97 1 135
2022 Saskatchewan 67 21 3 0 0 2 6 96 0 50
2022 Manitoba 86 12 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 65
2022 Nova Scotia 80 18 1 0 2 0 0 97 2 65

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 17 14 16 39 3 4 59 26 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 14 13 15 43 4 4 62 23 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 13 19 15 39 5 6 61 18 230
2022 Northwest Territories 0 8 36 10 46 0 0 56 8 10
2022 British Columbia 3 14 17 14 43 5 4 62 19 245
2022 Alberta 5 15 14 18 41 5 2 63 22 135
2022 Saskatchewan 5 22 13 13 40 0 8 57 29 50
2022 Manitoba 6 8 16 17 50 2 1 69 14 65
2022 Nova Scotia 5 15 16 16 46 1 0 63 20 65

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 20 18 16 35 4 1 53 28 1510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 15 14 18 37 6 1 60 25 275
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 15 17 19 37 6 1 61 21 230
2022 Northwest Territories 14 16 27 17 19 7 0 39 32 10
2022 British Columbia 4 20 12 18 40 5 1 61 26 245
2022 Alberta 5 22 17 12 40 3 1 54 27 130
2022 Saskatchewan 2 24 13 8 36 10 6 52 32 50
2022 Manitoba 7 16 19 15 41 2 0 57 24 65
2022 Nova Scotia 8 20 14 18 33 6 0 55 30 65
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 31 6 5 4 1 0 85 9 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 31 6 5 6 2 0 82 12 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 36 7 4 5 1 0 84 9 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 27 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2022 British Columbia 53 31 5 7 3 1 0 85 10 280
2022 Alberta 55 35 6 2 1 0 0 90 3 145
2022 Saskatchewan 48 31 10 5 5 1 0 79 10 55
2022 Manitoba 53 31 4 7 5 0 0 83 12 70
2022 Nova Scotia 45 35 5 9 3 3 0 82 13 75
2020 National Capital Region 50 29 8 7 4 1 0 80 12 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 25 9 11 5 1 0 75 16 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 9 9 4 0 1 77 13 224
2020 Northwest Territories 69 24 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 17
2020 British Columbia 48 33 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 275
2020 Alberta 49 35 5 4 6 1 0 85 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 44 31 10 7 5 0 2 77 13 45
2020 Manitoba 48 35 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 67
2020 Nova Scotia 48 25 10 10 5 1 0 74 15 62

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 5 11 7 41 6 27 71 13 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 8 13 6 39 8 22 63 18 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 3 10 7 39 5 35 76 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 0 0 10 8 65 0 17 88 0 10
2022 British Columbia 2 5 14 5 43 8 23 70 10 280
2022 Alberta 3 6 11 9 49 6 17 75 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 2 3 16 2 56 5 15 73 7 55
2022 Manitoba 1 2 13 6 46 3 29 76 5 70
2022 Nova Scotia 2 7 14 7 41 4 25 68 12 75

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 43 15 9 5 2 0 72 14 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 12 8 5 2 0 75 13 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 20 9 3 4 0 67 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 32 49 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2022 British Columbia 39 38 11 5 3 3 0 80 8 280
2022 Alberta 33 44 13 4 4 2 0 79 8 145
2022 Saskatchewan 36 47 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 55
2022 Manitoba 32 50 10 1 6 0 0 83 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 10 42 26 13 5 5 0 54 19 75
2020 National Capital Region 42 41 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 35 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 44 14 4 2 3 0 79 6 225
2020 Northwest Territories 39 42 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 17
2020 British Columbia 50 40 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 276
2020 Alberta 49 38 8 1 1 2 0 90 2 139
2020 Saskatchewan 40 39 10 5 2 5 0 83 7 45
2020 Manitoba 36 55 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 40 36 8 12 3 2 0 77 15 62
2019 National Capital Region 34 43 13 6 2 2 0 78 9 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 9 5 5 2 1 80 11 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 45 23 5 5 3 0 65 11 185
2019 Northwest Territories 31 43 11 15 0 0 0 74 15 19
2019 British Columbia 41 45 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 215
2019 Alberta 28 45 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 135
2019 Saskatchewan 21 39 10 20 10 0 0 60 30 41
2019 Manitoba 39 46 7 7 2 0 0 85 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 35 46 6 7 4 1 0 83 11 72
2018 National Capital Region 34 44 11 6 2 2 0 80 8 1524
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 10 8 3 1 0 78 11 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 46 26 6 5 0 0 62 11 160
2018 Northwest Territories 65 25 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2018 British Columbia 40 42 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 255
2018 Alberta 30 43 15 10 2 1 0 73 12 158
2018 Saskatchewan 39 26 14 13 5 3 0 67 18 42
2018 Manitoba 40 44 9 4 4 0 0 84 7 57
2018 Nova Scotia 36 41 8 8 4 1 0 79 13 71

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 26 38 21 6 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 22 34 24 11 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 29 40 17 3 260
2022 Northwest Territories 14 26 52 0 8 10
2022 British Columbia 6 21 39 26 8 280
2022 Alberta 7 23 41 22 7 145
2022 Saskatchewan 2 27 36 23 13 55
2022 Manitoba 10 24 38 25 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 3 26 32 27 12 75

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 31 9 4 3 3 0 84 7 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 12 4 4 6 0 79 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 11 4 3 2 0 83 6 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 24 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 10
2022 British Columbia 52 28 10 3 2 4 1 84 6 280
2022 Alberta 52 32 6 3 1 5 1 89 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 56 22 8 7 2 3 2 82 9 55
2022 Manitoba 49 22 10 9 7 2 0 73 17 70
2022 Nova Scotia 29 32 13 8 8 10 0 68 18 75
2020 National Capital Region 48 28 13 4 3 3 1 79 8 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 14 6 4 3 3 75 10 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 18 3 4 1 1 74 7 221
2020 Northwest Territories 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 17
2020 British Columbia 46 30 13 4 4 3 0 79 8 275
2020 Alberta 46 33 11 2 4 4 0 82 7 137
2020 Saskatchewan 37 38 11 5 3 7 0 80 8 45
2020 Manitoba 53 26 11 5 3 0 2 80 8 66
2020 Nova Scotia 44 22 20 5 8 0 0 66 14 62

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 29 8 10 9 2 0 73 19 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 24 11 11 11 2 0 67 23 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 260
2022 Northwest Territories 50 8 8 27 8 0 0 58 35 10
2022 British Columbia 42 29 10 10 7 1 0 72 18 280
2022 Alberta 38 35 11 9 6 2 0 74 15 145
2022 Saskatchewan 38 27 13 11 10 2 0 66 21 55
2022 Manitoba 43 23 3 14 17 0 0 66 31 70
2022 Nova Scotia 31 40 5 16 6 3 0 73 22 75
2020 National Capital Region 37 28 11 13 9 2 0 67 22 1844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 10 16 9 2 1 63 26 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 14 12 7 0 1 66 19 223
2020 Northwest Territories 47 41 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 17
2020 British Columbia 36 27 10 16 9 2 0 64 26 278
2020 Alberta 29 34 10 14 9 2 1 66 24 139
2020 Saskatchewan 27 39 9 14 12 0 0 66 26 45
2020 Manitoba 39 25 12 11 14 0 0 63 25 67
2020 Nova Scotia 37 24 6 17 15 1 0 61 33 62

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 41 12 12 6 2 0 69 18 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 12 12 11 3 0 64 24 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 45 15 13 3 1 0 69 15 260
2022 Northwest Territories 58 24 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 10
2022 British Columbia 23 46 11 12 5 3 0 71 18 280
2022 Alberta 29 38 18 11 3 2 0 68 14 145
2022 Saskatchewan 30 35 9 16 9 1 0 66 25 55
2022 Manitoba 39 30 7 17 4 3 0 71 22 70
2022 Nova Scotia 21 35 11 17 11 6 0 59 29 75
2020 National Capital Region 32 35 16 10 5 2 0 69 15 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 20 9 7 4 0 62 17 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 15 13 5 3 1 66 19 225
2020 Northwest Territories 46 41 0 6 0 7 0 93 7 17
2020 British Columbia 34 33 18 10 3 1 0 68 14 276
2020 Alberta 36 33 18 5 6 2 0 71 10 137
2020 Saskatchewan 17 44 18 11 5 5 0 64 17 45
2020 Manitoba 33 36 16 11 5 0 0 69 15 67
2020 Nova Scotia 23 25 10 29 11 1 0 49 41 62
2019 National Capital Region 23 37 17 13 9 1 0 61 22 1603
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 14 16 13 2 0 56 30 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 34 26 19 9 2 0 44 29 186
2019 Northwest Territories 21 58 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 19
2019 British Columbia 20 41 15 14 8 1 0 62 23 214
2019 Alberta 23 32 18 15 10 2 0 55 26 137
2019 Saskatchewan 4 25 16 26 29 0 0 29 54 41
2019 Manitoba 27 44 17 9 4 0 0 70 12 57
2019 Nova Scotia 21 36 16 15 10 2 0 58 25 72
2018 National Capital Region 22 38 15 14 9 1 0 61 24 1526
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 15 17 10 2 0 58 27 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 35 24 20 11 0 0 44 31 159
2018 Northwest Territories 46 34 15 6 0 0 0 80 6 20
2018 British Columbia 19 36 18 16 9 2 0 56 25 256
2018 Alberta 15 33 17 22 11 2 0 49 34 158
2018 Saskatchewan 14 22 15 20 27 3 0 37 48 42
2018 Manitoba 33 39 6 14 9 0 0 71 23 57
2018 Nova Scotia 22 30 16 22 8 2 0 53 31 71

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 54 12 14 3 1 0 70 18 380
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 50 5 18 5 0 0 72 23 40
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 64 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 30
2022 British Columbia 14 55 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 40
2022 Alberta 20 64 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 25
2022 Manitoba 26 65 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2022 Nova Scotia 23 60 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10
2020 National Capital Region 19 54 13 10 3 0 1 74 13 387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 57 13 6 0 3 0 81 6 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 48 7 17 4 0 4 71 22 29
2020 British Columbia 21 55 5 11 3 3 3 80 14 38
2020 Alberta 41 46 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 22
2019 National Capital Region 21 48 13 11 4 1 3 71 16 336
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 64 15 6 9 0 0 70 14 32
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 31 15 10 0 0 43 25 20
2019 British Columbia 24 48 7 14 3 0 4 75 18 29
2019 Alberta 34 49 4 13 0 0 0 83 13 24

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 28 17 7 10 0 3 65 18 1760
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 28 23 11 16 1 1 48 28 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 28 16 11 8 1 4 64 20 260
2022 Northwest Territories 26 48 16 0 10 0 0 74 10 10
2022 British Columbia 18 28 18 15 19 0 1 47 35 280
2022 Alberta 25 24 29 12 10 0 0 49 22 145
2022 Saskatchewan 31 30 19 13 7 0 0 61 20 55
2022 Manitoba 32 38 12 10 7 0 1 71 17 70
2022 Nova Scotia 20 47 20 6 5 0 1 68 12 70
2020 National Capital Region 28 27 23 12 10 0 1 56 21 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 34 25 12 10 0 1 53 22 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 22 23 16 13 0 1 48 29 225
2020 Northwest Territories 11 41 18 30 0 0 0 52 30 17
2020 British Columbia 19 30 28 14 9 0 0 48 23 276
2020 Alberta 22 33 24 10 10 0 1 56 20 140
2020 Saskatchewan 18 35 23 14 10 0 0 53 24 45
2020 Manitoba 30 37 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 67
2020 Nova Scotia 19 36 28 6 12 0 0 55 18 62
2019 National Capital Region 17 27 25 14 16 0 1 45 30 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 27 20 14 24 0 1 41 39 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 24 23 16 18 0 1 42 34 188
2019 Northwest Territories 9 38 35 17 0 0 0 48 17 19
2019 British Columbia 4 29 18 21 28 0 0 33 49 215
2019 Alberta 14 22 24 15 25 0 0 36 40 137
2019 Saskatchewan 19 30 19 8 24 0 0 50 32 41
2019 Manitoba 16 40 22 7 12 2 2 57 20 57
2019 Nova Scotia 19 16 20 18 27 0 0 35 45 73
2018 National Capital Region 15 23 26 15 19 0 2 39 35 1524
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 26 12 23 1 2 37 36 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 18 26 11 26 0 2 37 37 159
2018 Northwest Territories 15 41 19 15 10 0 0 56 25 20
2018 British Columbia 7 17 30 17 29 0 0 24 46 255
2018 Alberta 11 18 29 18 21 0 2 30 40 159
2018 Saskatchewan 11 34 14 18 23 0 0 45 41 42
2018 Manitoba 14 23 32 14 15 0 2 38 30 57
2018 Nova Scotia 26 20 20 13 22 0 0 46 34 71

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 20 27 20 22 0 1 31 42 1760
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 26 18 22 0 1 35 39 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 32 20 18 0 1 29 39 260
2022 Northwest Territories 9 31 27 10 24 0 0 40 34 10
2022 British Columbia 11 19 29 18 22 0 0 30 40 280
2022 Alberta 9 22 24 22 23 0 1 31 45 145
2022 Saskatchewan 21 17 21 18 23 0 0 38 41 55
2022 Manitoba 13 24 29 15 17 2 0 38 32 70
2022 Nova Scotia 7 22 29 19 24 0 0 29 42 75
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 29 21 20 0 0 29 41 1854
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 25 30 19 13 0 0 38 32 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 30 27 16 0 0 26 43 224
2020 Northwest Territories 5 24 41 23 6 0 0 29 29 17
2020 British Columbia 9 18 35 20 18 0 0 27 38 277
2020 Alberta 9 24 21 24 21 0 0 33 46 139
2020 Saskatchewan 2 22 31 20 26 0 0 24 45 45
2020 Manitoba 6 28 29 18 20 0 0 34 38 67
2020 Nova Scotia 12 14 33 16 25 0 0 25 42 61
2019 National Capital Region 14 24 29 19 14 0 0 38 33 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 22 27 21 15 0 1 37 37 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 16 28 24 20 0 1 26 45 188
2019 Northwest Territories 14 26 43 11 6 0 0 40 17 19
2019 British Columbia 10 21 32 20 18 0 0 30 38 215
2019 Alberta 10 19 28 22 21 0 0 30 42 136
2019 Saskatchewan 7 24 19 25 22 3 0 32 49 41
2019 Manitoba 14 30 19 17 19 2 0 45 36 56
2019 Nova Scotia 15 22 27 15 21 0 0 36 36 73
2018 National Capital Region 10 21 32 22 15 0 0 31 37 1524
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 27 27 19 0 0 26 47 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 16 31 26 19 0 0 25 45 159
2018 Northwest Territories 36 39 20 0 5 0 0 75 5 20
2018 British Columbia 4 23 28 26 19 0 0 27 45 255
2018 Alberta 5 16 28 30 20 0 1 21 51 159
2018 Saskatchewan 3 27 21 19 31 0 0 30 50 42
2018 Manitoba 9 21 25 20 21 0 4 31 43 57
2018 Nova Scotia 10 30 25 14 19 0 2 41 34 71

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 25 26 17 17 0 1 40 34 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 25 23 12 10 1 2 53 23 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 32 16 12 1 2 39 28 260
2022 Northwest Territories 30 27 17 26 0 0 0 57 26 10
2022 British Columbia 20 27 28 15 10 0 0 47 25 280
2022 Alberta 13 34 24 16 11 2 1 48 27 145
2022 Saskatchewan 29 26 22 19 3 0 0 55 22 55
2022 Manitoba 20 40 22 10 7 0 0 61 18 70
2022 Nova Scotia 22 27 30 10 11 0 0 49 21 75
2020 National Capital Region 15 26 26 17 16 0 1 41 33 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 34 25 11 8 0 0 56 19 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 35 17 10 0 0 37 27 225
2020 Northwest Territories 29 47 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 17
2020 British Columbia 16 32 27 17 8 0 1 48 25 277
2020 Alberta 17 29 26 15 10 1 3 47 26 140
2020 Saskatchewan 11 35 28 18 9 0 0 45 27 45
2020 Manitoba 16 40 26 13 5 0 0 56 18 66
2020 Nova Scotia 14 24 36 15 10 0 0 38 26 62
2019 National Capital Region 17 27 28 16 11 0 1 45 27 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 26 29 12 8 1 1 50 20 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 18 32 23 10 0 2 33 34 186
2019 Northwest Territories 24 66 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 19
2019 British Columbia 15 34 27 14 8 0 1 49 23 212
2019 Alberta 19 34 18 17 13 0 0 53 29 136
2019 Saskatchewan 26 22 29 15 5 3 0 49 21 41
2019 Manitoba 24 34 26 5 9 2 0 58 15 56
2019 Nova Scotia 21 31 27 16 6 0 0 51 21 72
2018 National Capital Region 14 26 29 19 12 0 1 40 31 1521
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 27 31 14 12 1 0 42 26 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 25 33 22 10 0 1 34 33 158
2018 Northwest Territories 60 29 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2018 British Columbia 12 34 29 14 11 0 1 46 25 254
2018 Alberta 11 29 33 17 8 1 1 41 26 159
2018 Saskatchewan 8 31 36 10 12 0 2 40 23 42
2018 Manitoba 22 17 32 14 9 0 5 42 24 57
2018 Nova Scotia 21 33 25 10 9 0 3 55 19 71

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 22 23 18 19 1 1 39 37 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 15 14 23 1 1 46 38 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 21 23 17 14 2 2 43 32 260
2022 Northwest Territories 9 38 19 26 8 0 0 47 34 10
2022 British Columbia 17 20 25 19 18 1 0 37 38 280
2022 Alberta 10 22 27 18 20 2 1 33 39 145
2022 Saskatchewan 20 21 21 16 16 2 4 43 34 55
2022 Manitoba 20 32 28 10 9 2 0 53 19 70
2022 Nova Scotia 14 26 23 12 25 0 0 40 37 75
2020 National Capital Region 17 23 25 19 14 1 1 41 34 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 22 16 13 2 2 47 31 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 29 21 17 1 0 32 38 223
2020 Northwest Territories 17 34 37 6 0 5 0 55 6 17
2020 British Columbia 15 24 33 14 13 1 0 40 27 277
2020 Alberta 15 25 24 20 13 3 1 42 34 140
2020 Saskatchewan 11 11 25 24 24 5 0 23 51 45
2020 Manitoba 32 22 20 16 10 0 0 53 27 67
2020 Nova Scotia 16 21 28 14 21 0 0 37 35 62
2019 National Capital Region 18 24 27 17 13 0 1 43 30 1586
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 29 22 15 12 1 1 50 28 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 29 21 19 0 1 30 40 187
2019 Northwest Territories 31 33 20 11 6 0 0 64 16 19
2019 British Columbia 10 19 29 21 20 1 0 29 41 213
2019 Alberta 14 25 23 17 21 0 0 39 38 137
2019 Saskatchewan 8 12 27 14 36 3 0 21 52 40
2019 Manitoba 19 28 21 18 12 2 0 48 31 56
2019 Nova Scotia 19 17 20 28 15 0 1 36 44 73
2018 National Capital Region 13 23 26 21 15 1 1 37 36 1525
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 25 21 21 2 1 32 43 257
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 28 29 17 16 0 1 37 34 160
2018 Northwest Territories 51 24 16 0 9 0 0 75 9 20
2018 British Columbia 7 18 21 26 26 1 1 25 53 253
2018 Alberta 11 20 24 21 20 3 1 33 42 159
2018 Saskatchewan 8 17 17 21 36 0 0 25 58 42
2018 Manitoba 14 23 21 21 19 0 2 38 41 57
2018 Nova Scotia 19 23 21 15 20 0 2 43 35 71

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 23 19 13 15 0 3 51 29 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 22 18 10 15 0 4 55 26 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 20 24 12 13 0 4 49 26 260
2022 Northwest Territories 38 36 10 8 8 0 0 74 16 10
2022 British Columbia 28 23 24 13 10 1 1 52 23 280
2022 Alberta 23 25 23 16 11 0 1 49 27 145
2022 Saskatchewan 35 27 15 9 11 0 2 64 21 55
2022 Manitoba 29 29 11 13 12 2 4 62 26 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 32 18 10 14 0 0 59 23 75
2020 National Capital Region 24 24 20 15 15 0 2 49 31 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 26 21 13 9 1 2 56 22 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 22 26 17 11 0 2 46 28 222
2020 Northwest Territories 36 35 17 6 0 0 5 75 6 17
2020 British Columbia 23 23 28 12 11 0 2 48 24 277
2020 Alberta 25 21 27 11 13 0 3 47 25 138
2020 Saskatchewan 22 29 25 7 15 0 2 52 23 45
2020 Manitoba 27 29 15 17 12 0 0 56 29 67
2020 Nova Scotia 36 15 13 15 20 0 0 52 35 62
2019 National Capital Region 31 27 19 10 9 0 4 60 20 1594
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 26 18 11 7 0 4 62 19 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 22 21 17 9 0 3 50 27 185
2019 Northwest Territories 30 47 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 19
2019 British Columbia 29 26 23 10 9 0 3 56 20 213
2019 Alberta 34 26 16 9 13 0 1 61 23 137
2019 Saskatchewan 30 22 26 5 13 0 5 54 19 40
2019 Manitoba 37 19 12 12 12 2 5 60 27 57
2019 Nova Scotia 42 19 20 14 6 0 0 60 20 73
2018 National Capital Region 28 24 21 13 9 0 4 54 23 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 23 21 13 12 0 5 52 26 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 20 30 13 10 1 2 46 23 158
2018 Northwest Territories 65 20 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2018 British Columbia 22 24 25 14 13 0 2 47 27 254
2018 Alberta 27 22 24 13 10 0 4 52 24 158
2018 Saskatchewan 32 21 23 7 15 0 2 55 22 42
2018 Manitoba 33 23 23 5 11 0 5 59 17 56
2018 Nova Scotia 38 16 23 9 10 0 5 56 20 70

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 23 23 16 18 0 1 43 34 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 21 25 14 18 0 1 42 33 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 19 25 13 11 0 1 49 25 260
2022 Northwest Territories 31 36 18 8 8 0 0 67 16 10
2022 British Columbia 19 23 26 16 17 0 0 42 33 280
2022 Alberta 22 20 30 16 12 0 1 42 28 145
2022 Saskatchewan 20 23 31 15 10 0 2 43 26 55
2022 Manitoba 21 25 26 11 15 2 0 47 26 70
2022 Nova Scotia 22 27 16 14 21 0 0 49 35 75
2020 National Capital Region 18 23 24 18 17 0 0 41 35 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 25 18 14 0 1 42 33 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 23 27 13 11 0 1 49 24 224
2020 Northwest Territories 22 30 35 13 0 0 0 52 13 17
2020 British Columbia 13 22 31 19 15 0 0 36 33 275
2020 Alberta 19 24 30 12 14 1 0 44 26 137
2020 Saskatchewan 11 31 28 20 11 0 0 42 31 45
2020 Manitoba 14 35 24 11 17 0 0 49 27 67
2020 Nova Scotia 21 25 26 8 20 0 0 45 28 62
2019 National Capital Region 23 27 23 14 12 0 1 50 27 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 28 24 14 13 0 0 48 28 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 28 13 9 0 1 49 23 188
2019 Northwest Territories 29 37 23 6 6 0 0 66 11 19
2019 British Columbia 15 29 28 15 12 0 0 44 28 215
2019 Alberta 22 28 28 7 15 0 0 50 22 137
2019 Saskatchewan 13 25 29 9 24 0 0 38 33 41
2019 Manitoba 23 33 19 7 16 2 0 57 24 57
2019 Nova Scotia 24 26 31 7 12 0 0 50 19 73
2018 National Capital Region 20 26 25 16 11 0 1 47 28 1525
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 26 24 21 15 0 0 40 36 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 33 12 9 1 2 44 22 159
2018 Northwest Territories 50 24 15 0 11 0 0 74 11 20
2018 British Columbia 13 26 25 17 19 0 0 39 36 255
2018 Alberta 18 27 25 14 14 1 1 46 29 159
2018 Saskatchewan 15 30 18 21 17 0 0 44 38 42
2018 Manitoba 22 27 27 9 16 0 0 49 25 57
2018 Nova Scotia 23 22 32 13 9 0 2 46 22 71

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 31 21 9 7 1 1 62 17 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 21 9 8 1 2 60 18 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 31 20 6 4 4 2 67 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 43 32 18 0 0 8 0 81 0 10
2022 British Columbia 26 34 22 9 7 1 1 61 16 280
2022 Alberta 21 39 23 12 4 0 0 61 17 145
2022 Saskatchewan 26 31 14 19 10 0 0 57 29 55
2022 Manitoba 38 38 17 7 0 0 0 76 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 35 17 10 10 0 0 63 20 75
2020 National Capital Region 31 34 21 8 4 1 1 66 13 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 26 7 4 1 1 61 12 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 24 11 5 1 1 59 16 224
2020 Northwest Territories 51 37 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 British Columbia 28 40 25 7 1 0 0 68 8 277
2020 Alberta 25 39 23 6 2 2 2 67 9 140
2020 Saskatchewan 17 39 21 10 14 0 0 56 23 45
2020 Manitoba 43 32 12 6 6 0 0 75 13 66
2020 Nova Scotia 19 44 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 62
2019 National Capital Region 26 36 23 9 5 1 1 62 14 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 30 24 10 8 2 2 57 18 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 26 12 7 2 1 55 19 186
2019 Northwest Territories 31 38 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 19
2019 British Columbia 20 40 23 8 6 1 2 62 14 214
2019 Alberta 22 35 25 12 7 0 0 57 18 136
2019 Saskatchewan 22 38 11 19 7 3 0 62 27 41
2019 Manitoba 28 48 14 4 3 2 0 78 7 57
2019 Nova Scotia 19 40 23 15 3 0 0 59 18 73
2018 National Capital Region 23 34 26 10 6 0 1 58 16 1523
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 27 12 7 1 2 52 20 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 26 13 11 0 1 50 25 159
2018 Northwest Territories 51 30 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2018 British Columbia 16 35 28 13 6 1 2 52 19 253
2018 Alberta 16 38 26 14 6 0 1 54 20 158
2018 Saskatchewan 10 44 17 20 10 0 0 54 30 42
2018 Manitoba 32 43 14 5 2 2 2 78 7 57
2018 Nova Scotia 22 28 21 19 9 0 2 50 28 69

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 32 22 11 9 1 1 57 20 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 18 10 7 1 1 63 18 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 18 9 4 3 3 68 13 260
2022 Northwest Territories 33 7 35 8 18 0 0 40 25 10
2022 British Columbia 30 34 21 8 5 0 1 65 14 280
2022 Alberta 20 38 17 10 11 2 1 60 22 145
2022 Saskatchewan 23 43 7 19 7 0 0 67 26 55
2022 Manitoba 32 42 18 7 1 0 0 74 8 70
2022 Nova Scotia 23 34 20 17 6 0 0 57 23 75
2020 National Capital Region 24 36 23 12 5 1 0 60 17 1843
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 20 7 4 2 1 67 12 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 25 10 4 1 0 61 14 223
2020 Northwest Territories 17 64 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2020 British Columbia 23 39 27 7 3 0 1 62 10 278
2020 Alberta 29 31 24 9 6 1 1 61 14 140
2020 Saskatchewan 20 46 26 2 6 0 0 66 8 45
2020 Manitoba 33 32 25 7 3 0 0 65 10 67
2020 Nova Scotia 14 41 27 14 4 0 0 55 18 62
2019 National Capital Region 22 34 26 11 5 0 1 57 16 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 19 11 5 1 2 64 17 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 25 17 6 1 1 51 23 187
2019 Northwest Territories 31 32 26 11 0 0 0 63 11 19
2019 British Columbia 20 38 27 10 5 1 0 58 14 214
2019 Alberta 17 34 32 11 5 1 0 51 16 137
2019 Saskatchewan 15 43 18 16 6 3 0 59 23 41
2019 Manitoba 29 40 21 5 3 2 0 70 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 22 40 23 11 4 0 0 62 15 73
2018 National Capital Region 18 35 26 14 6 0 1 54 20 1520
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 25 11 7 0 2 56 18 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 26 20 7 0 0 46 27 158
2018 Northwest Territories 46 34 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2018 British Columbia 15 34 31 12 6 0 1 50 18 251
2018 Alberta 11 36 27 20 4 1 1 48 24 159
2018 Saskatchewan 8 47 25 12 7 0 0 55 20 42
2018 Manitoba 25 40 17 9 3 2 4 69 13 57
2018 Nova Scotia 24 31 21 15 7 0 1 56 23 69

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 33 17 8 5 0 1 69 13 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 15 7 5 1 1 73 12 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 16 6 3 1 3 74 10 260
2022 Northwest Territories 60 30 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 British Columbia 38 37 14 7 4 0 1 75 10 280
2022 Alberta 34 37 16 7 4 1 0 72 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 30 46 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 55
2022 Manitoba 50 34 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 35 29 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 70
2020 National Capital Region 32 35 19 8 4 0 1 68 12 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 19 8 4 1 2 69 12 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 23 11 1 1 0 64 12 224
2020 Northwest Territories 48 41 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 17
2020 British Columbia 36 38 19 7 1 0 0 74 7 277
2020 Alberta 35 36 19 6 3 0 1 72 9 137
2020 Saskatchewan 26 49 18 2 5 0 0 75 7 45
2020 Manitoba 37 40 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 67
2020 Nova Scotia 37 34 14 8 5 0 1 72 13 62
2019 National Capital Region 30 35 19 10 5 0 1 66 14 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 34 20 8 6 1 1 65 14 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 25 14 5 0 1 54 20 186
2019 Northwest Territories 26 63 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 19
2019 British Columbia 28 45 17 6 2 0 1 74 9 213
2019 Alberta 28 37 17 13 4 1 0 65 18 137
2019 Saskatchewan 30 39 15 12 2 3 0 71 14 41
2019 Manitoba 39 37 17 4 2 2 0 77 6 57
2019 Nova Scotia 32 41 17 5 4 0 0 73 9 73
2018 National Capital Region 26 34 23 10 6 0 1 60 17 1522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 19 11 7 2 2 61 20 256
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 24 15 6 0 1 55 21 158
2018 Northwest Territories 61 20 15 5 0 0 0 81 5 20
2018 British Columbia 21 40 23 9 4 0 2 63 14 252
2018 Alberta 23 37 23 12 4 0 1 61 16 159
2018 Saskatchewan 15 44 23 10 5 0 2 61 16 42
2018 Manitoba 45 31 13 7 2 0 2 77 9 57
2018 Nova Scotia 33 40 10 8 8 0 1 74 15 69

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 27 15 6 6 1 1 73 12 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 16 7 7 1 1 70 14 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 14 9 5 1 1 71 15 260
2022 Northwest Territories 60 32 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 British Columbia 40 32 14 6 8 0 1 72 14 280
2022 Alberta 40 32 16 4 7 2 0 73 11 145
2022 Saskatchewan 44 23 15 10 5 0 2 69 16 55
2022 Manitoba 53 19 19 8 2 0 0 72 9 70
2022 Nova Scotia 45 16 10 19 10 0 0 61 29 75
2020 National Capital Region 43 27 16 7 6 0 1 71 13 1830
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 13 10 6 1 2 70 16 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 24 24 12 6 0 1 58 18 223
2020 Northwest Territories 59 29 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 17
2020 British Columbia 37 31 14 11 6 0 0 69 16 276
2020 Alberta 37 30 20 6 5 0 1 68 11 140
2020 Saskatchewan 43 24 19 2 10 2 0 68 13 44
2020 Manitoba 48 21 21 7 3 0 0 69 10 65
2020 Nova Scotia 34 35 12 10 10 0 0 68 20 62
2019 National Capital Region 39 28 15 8 8 0 1 68 16 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 18 8 12 1 0 61 20 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 24 22 13 14 0 1 50 27 187
2019 Northwest Territories 42 42 5 11 0 0 0 85 11 19
2019 British Columbia 36 26 18 12 6 0 1 63 18 213
2019 Alberta 30 29 20 9 11 1 0 60 20 137
2019 Saskatchewan 31 27 26 12 2 3 0 60 14 41
2019 Manitoba 51 23 14 7 2 2 0 76 9 56
2019 Nova Scotia 40 22 21 9 8 0 0 62 17 73

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 27 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 15 6 5 1 1 74 10 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 28 14 8 5 2 2 73 13 260
2022 Northwest Territories 59 24 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 British Columbia 43 29 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 280
2022 Alberta 52 27 12 6 4 0 0 79 10 145
2022 Saskatchewan 39 37 12 4 7 0 0 76 11 55
2022 Manitoba 62 20 10 4 3 0 1 83 7 70
2022 Nova Scotia 35 22 23 12 8 0 0 57 20 75
2020 National Capital Region 24 30 25 14 7 0 0 54 21 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 26 13 8 0 1 52 22 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 26 17 9 0 1 47 26 224
2020 Northwest Territories 7 23 64 6 0 0 0 30 6 17
2020 British Columbia 21 33 23 16 6 0 0 55 22 278
2020 Alberta 26 36 18 15 4 1 0 63 19 140
2020 Saskatchewan 23 22 34 12 10 0 0 45 21 45
2020 Manitoba 18 36 21 17 7 0 0 54 25 67
2020 Nova Scotia 27 27 21 16 10 0 0 53 26 62

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 30 20 9 8 0 1 62 17 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 19 9 6 1 1 65 16 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 29 24 8 8 1 1 59 17 260
2022 Northwest Territories 24 25 25 8 18 0 0 49 26 10
2022 British Columbia 27 29 24 11 8 0 0 56 19 280
2022 Alberta 20 39 23 9 8 0 1 60 17 145
2022 Saskatchewan 17 35 26 10 11 0 0 53 21 55
2022 Manitoba 30 30 30 7 3 0 0 61 9 70
2022 Nova Scotia 27 29 21 11 13 0 0 55 24 75
2020 National Capital Region 22 32 25 13 8 0 0 54 21 1848
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 26 17 8 0 0 49 25 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 29 25 16 9 0 0 49 25 223
2020 Northwest Territories 24 46 23 6 0 0 0 70 6 17
2020 British Columbia 17 31 33 11 8 0 0 48 19 276
2020 Alberta 19 36 23 15 5 1 1 55 21 139
2020 Saskatchewan 8 31 39 16 6 0 0 39 22 45
2020 Manitoba 23 26 32 11 8 0 0 49 19 66
2020 Nova Scotia 18 29 27 21 5 0 0 47 26 62
2019 National Capital Region 32 31 23 9 4 0 1 64 13 1588
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 27 22 11 10 1 1 56 21 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 28 25 14 7 1 1 52 22 185
2019 Northwest Territories 25 31 38 6 0 0 0 57 6 19
2019 British Columbia 23 33 30 8 4 0 1 57 13 212
2019 Alberta 22 37 24 11 6 1 0 59 17 136
2019 Saskatchewan 17 26 20 20 17 0 0 43 37 41
2019 Manitoba 33 29 28 7 2 2 0 63 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 26 34 28 8 4 0 0 60 12 73
2018 National Capital Region 26 34 23 12 5 0 1 60 17 1515
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 26 14 8 0 0 53 21 256
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 25 18 7 0 1 49 26 157
2018 Northwest Territories 41 34 20 4 0 0 0 75 4 20
2018 British Columbia 19 35 30 12 4 0 1 54 16 251
2018 Alberta 19 34 27 14 5 1 1 53 19 158
2018 Saskatchewan 10 30 31 15 14 0 0 40 29 42
2018 Manitoba 18 41 27 11 2 0 2 60 13 57
2018 Nova Scotia 33 35 19 5 7 0 2 69 12 69

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 22 12 7 7 1 3 74 14 1760
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 21 13 5 7 1 2 75 12 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 28 11 5 5 1 1 79 10 260
2022 Northwest Territories 82 10 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 51 29 9 6 3 1 2 82 8 280
2022 Alberta 49 25 12 8 4 1 2 75 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 51 20 14 5 11 0 0 71 15 55
2022 Manitoba 57 22 12 3 5 0 1 80 8 70
2022 Nova Scotia 50 24 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 75
2020 National Capital Region 41 30 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 1842
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 22 8 7 0 1 63 15 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 26 26 6 4 0 1 64 10 223
2020 Northwest Territories 30 40 18 12 0 0 0 70 12 17
2020 British Columbia 33 33 22 7 4 0 0 66 12 275
2020 Alberta 51 28 13 4 2 1 1 81 6 139
2020 Saskatchewan 31 46 19 2 0 0 2 79 2 44
2020 Manitoba 37 36 21 3 3 0 0 73 6 67
2020 Nova Scotia 39 28 21 6 5 0 0 67 12 62
2019 National Capital Region 52 26 13 5 3 0 1 79 8 1584
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 26 18 8 14 0 1 59 22 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 19 4 4 0 0 73 8 184
2019 Northwest Territories 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 British Columbia 47 28 15 5 3 0 0 76 8 214
2019 Alberta 52 29 11 5 3 1 1 81 8 136
2019 Saskatchewan 24 26 15 18 15 0 3 51 33 41
2019 Manitoba 46 32 12 7 2 2 0 79 9 57
2019 Nova Scotia 61 24 10 3 3 0 0 85 6 72
2018 National Capital Region 50 26 13 6 3 0 2 77 9 1518
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 25 14 14 11 0 1 59 26 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 31 15 11 6 0 2 68 18 159
2018 Northwest Territories 65 25 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2018 British Columbia 47 29 15 5 2 0 2 78 7 253
2018 Alberta 51 24 17 6 0 0 1 76 7 156
2018 Saskatchewan 39 31 20 2 7 0 0 70 10 41
2018 Manitoba 50 28 14 4 2 0 2 80 6 56
2018 Nova Scotia 62 23 12 0 3 0 0 85 3 69

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 34 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 13 4 4 0 1 79 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 17 7 3 0 1 72 11 260
2022 Northwest Territories 43 47 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 British Columbia 35 36 19 5 5 0 0 70 10 280
2022 Alberta 45 33 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 145
2022 Saskatchewan 46 34 15 2 4 0 0 80 5 55
2022 Manitoba 38 40 19 1 2 0 0 78 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 46 24 22 2 4 0 1 71 7 75
2020 National Capital Region 20 36 26 12 6 0 0 56 17 1841
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 34 27 15 9 0 0 49 24 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 31 16 9 0 0 45 25 224
2020 Northwest Territories 11 48 22 18 0 0 0 59 18 17
2020 British Columbia 11 34 33 14 8 0 0 45 22 277
2020 Alberta 19 40 23 14 4 0 1 59 18 139
2020 Saskatchewan 13 50 26 9 2 0 0 62 11 44
2020 Manitoba 14 37 29 11 9 0 0 51 20 67
2020 Nova Scotia 21 36 13 16 14 0 0 57 29 62

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 70 12 5 2 3 1 7 90 5 1760
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 3 2 3 1 7 92 5 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 16 6 0 0 3 11 92 0 260
2022 Northwest Territories 86 0 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 10
2022 British Columbia 70 16 5 2 1 1 5 91 3 280
2022 Alberta 72 15 3 1 2 1 6 94 3 145
2022 Saskatchewan 68 14 10 0 5 0 2 84 5 55
2022 Manitoba 82 7 3 0 4 0 4 93 4 70
2022 Nova Scotia 81 7 1 3 0 0 9 96 3 75
2020 National Capital Region 66 17 7 3 1 1 5 88 4 1835
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 5 5 1 1 11 87 7 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 19 12 5 3 1 4 80 8 221
2020 Northwest Territories 76 18 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 62 19 9 3 0 0 7 88 3 277
2020 Alberta 71 16 4 2 2 0 6 92 3 139
2020 Saskatchewan 67 20 11 0 0 0 2 89 0 45
2020 Manitoba 79 11 3 5 0 0 2 92 5 67
2020 Nova Scotia 60 18 14 2 1 2 4 82 4 62
2019 National Capital Region 72 13 5 2 1 1 6 91 4 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 13 8 3 6 2 10 81 10 241
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 75 9 6 2 1 0 7 91 2 186
2019 Northwest Territories 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 British Columbia 73 14 5 2 1 1 5 92 3 214
2019 Alberta 75 12 6 2 3 1 2 89 5 137
2019 Saskatchewan 55 18 7 4 5 0 10 81 11 41
2019 Manitoba 81 10 0 2 0 2 5 98 2 57
2019 Nova Scotia 85 6 3 0 3 1 1 94 3 71
2018 National Capital Region 71 14 6 2 2 1 5 90 4 1518
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 16 9 6 4 1 7 79 11 256
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 18 6 1 1 1 11 91 2 159
2018 Northwest Territories 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 73 12 8 0 1 0 5 90 2 252
2018 Alberta 74 15 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 158
2018 Saskatchewan 56 22 7 4 0 0 10 87 5 42
2018 Manitoba 81 14 0 2 0 0 4 98 2 57
2018 Nova Scotia 77 10 3 2 2 2 5 94 3 69

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 10 4 2 2 2 5 91 5 1760
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 9 4 4 3 1 5 88 7 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 10 3 1 3 2 5 92 5 260
2022 Northwest Territories 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 76 9 5 1 1 5 3 92 2 280
2022 Alberta 80 8 7 1 2 1 2 90 3 145
2022 Saskatchewan 74 16 3 0 0 4 3 97 0 55
2022 Manitoba 79 11 4 0 0 2 4 96 0 70
2022 Nova Scotia 73 12 6 1 4 0 4 89 6 70
2020 National Capital Region 78 8 4 2 2 1 3 90 5 1838
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 9 7 3 3 1 6 86 7 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 13 9 1 3 0 4 86 4 225
2020 Northwest Territories 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 80 10 4 2 0 1 3 94 2 278
2020 Alberta 82 10 1 1 3 1 3 95 4 140
2020 Saskatchewan 77 11 5 3 0 0 5 92 3 44
2020 Manitoba 82 13 3 0 0 0 2 97 0 67
2020 Nova Scotia 86 6 0 3 0 3 1 97 3 62
2019 National Capital Region 71 11 7 4 4 0 3 85 8 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 12 6 3 6 1 6 84 10 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 11 6 5 6 0 4 82 11 185
2019 Northwest Territories 89 6 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2019 British Columbia 79 8 5 1 4 1 1 89 5 214
2019 Alberta 69 17 6 2 3 3 1 89 5 137
2019 Saskatchewan 66 12 7 3 9 0 3 80 13 41
2019 Manitoba 80 9 5 0 0 0 5 94 0 57
2019 Nova Scotia 81 9 9 0 1 0 0 90 1 72
2018 National Capital Region 67 14 7 5 3 1 4 84 8 1516
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 14 5 4 4 3 5 85 9 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 9 4 3 1 6 83 7 158
2018 Northwest Territories 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 74 10 5 2 2 1 4 89 5 251
2018 Alberta 59 21 8 5 4 1 2 82 9 157
2018 Saskatchewan 48 17 12 10 8 5 0 69 19 41
2018 Manitoba 77 11 2 3 4 0 4 91 7 57
2018 Nova Scotia 75 12 6 2 2 2 2 90 3 67

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 20 5 2 2 0 3 91 4 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 22 5 2 2 0 2 92 4 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 17 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 260
2022 Northwest Territories 84 8 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 67 22 7 2 0 1 1 90 3 280
2022 Alberta 65 23 5 3 2 1 1 90 5 145
2022 Saskatchewan 63 32 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 55
2022 Manitoba 73 20 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 70
2022 Nova Scotia 69 20 7 3 0 0 1 90 3 75
2020 National Capital Region 64 22 8 2 1 0 2 89 4 1833
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 25 7 4 2 0 3 87 6 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 22 6 7 1 0 2 85 9 225
2020 Northwest Territories 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 63 23 10 2 0 0 1 87 3 277
2020 Alberta 59 27 9 4 0 0 1 87 4 138
2020 Saskatchewan 74 21 0 3 0 0 2 97 3 45
2020 Manitoba 65 20 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 66
2020 Nova Scotia 76 20 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 62
2019 National Capital Region 53 29 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 1588
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 11 3 3 0 3 82 6 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 31 9 4 5 0 4 81 10 187
2019 Northwest Territories 57 27 11 6 0 0 0 84 6 19
2019 British Columbia 53 30 11 2 3 0 0 83 5 214
2019 Alberta 40 37 12 4 5 1 0 78 9 137
2019 Saskatchewan 51 37 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 41
2019 Manitoba 63 26 8 0 0 0 2 92 0 57
2019 Nova Scotia 64 29 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 72
2018 National Capital Region 52 28 12 4 2 0 1 81 6 1516
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 15 5 4 0 1 75 9 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 22 16 4 2 0 3 77 6 158
2018 Northwest Territories 70 15 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2018 British Columbia 51 29 13 6 2 0 0 80 7 255
2018 Alberta 40 31 16 10 2 0 1 71 12 158
2018 Saskatchewan 45 32 17 2 3 0 0 78 5 41
2018 Manitoba 65 27 3 0 2 0 2 94 2 55
2018 Nova Scotia 61 25 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 71

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 66 17 7 3 4 1 2 86 7 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 18 5 4 5 1 2 87 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 4 3 4 0 5 88 7 260
2022 Northwest Territories 68 17 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2022 British Columbia 69 16 6 3 2 1 2 88 6 280
2022 Alberta 68 18 8 1 4 1 1 87 5 145
2022 Saskatchewan 69 19 7 2 2 0 2 89 3 55
2022 Manitoba 66 19 9 1 3 2 0 86 4 70
2022 Nova Scotia 69 13 9 2 4 0 3 84 7 75
2020 National Capital Region 66 17 7 4 3 0 2 85 7 1834
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 21 8 3 6 1 2 83 9 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 17 5 6 4 0 3 84 10 225
2020 Northwest Territories 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 69 16 9 4 2 0 1 86 5 275
2020 Alberta 64 22 6 2 4 1 1 88 6 140
2020 Saskatchewan 68 20 2 0 5 2 2 92 5 45
2020 Manitoba 61 25 12 0 2 0 0 86 2 67
2020 Nova Scotia 69 18 3 5 5 0 0 87 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 58 20 10 6 4 0 2 80 10 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 20 13 5 6 0 3 75 11 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 16 7 6 5 0 3 81 12 187
2019 Northwest Territories 54 36 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 19
2019 British Columbia 60 19 14 3 4 0 0 79 7 214
2019 Alberta 61 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 137
2019 Saskatchewan 48 38 2 2 7 0 3 89 9 41
2019 Manitoba 57 32 7 0 2 0 2 91 2 56
2019 Nova Scotia 64 18 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 72
2018 National Capital Region 52 22 12 6 6 0 1 75 12 1504
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 14 6 7 0 1 72 13 258
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 11 7 6 0 3 76 13 160
2018 Northwest Territories 65 14 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 20
2018 British Columbia 60 22 11 3 4 0 0 82 8 255
2018 Alberta 49 23 15 5 7 0 1 73 11 158
2018 Saskatchewan 32 38 7 15 8 0 0 70 23 41
2018 Manitoba 64 16 6 7 6 0 2 81 13 55
2018 Nova Scotia 61 27 2 7 3 0 0 88 10 71

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 61 11 5 1 1 0 20 90 3 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 13 5 2 1 1 16 92 3 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 5 3 1 1 1 20 94 2 260
2022 Northwest Territories 51 8 0 0 0 0 41 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 64 15 6 2 2 1 12 89 4 280
2022 Alberta 64 15 3 1 1 1 14 93 3 140
2022 Saskatchewan 69 14 0 0 0 0 16 100 0 55
2022 Manitoba 72 9 3 3 0 0 15 94 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 61 10 10 1 1 0 16 84 3 75
2020 National Capital Region 59 13 4 1 1 0 22 93 2 1837
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 18 6 1 0 0 17 91 2 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 12 5 1 1 0 21 91 3 223
2020 Northwest Territories 83 6 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 17
2020 British Columbia 63 18 4 1 0 0 13 93 2 276
2020 Alberta 59 17 3 0 1 2 18 95 1 140
2020 Saskatchewan 66 18 2 0 0 0 15 98 0 45
2020 Manitoba 60 15 3 0 0 0 22 96 0 67
2020 Nova Scotia 61 11 5 0 0 0 24 94 0 62
2019 National Capital Region 56 12 5 2 1 0 25 90 4 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 18 8 1 1 0 18 88 2 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 8 6 1 0 0 24 90 3 186
2019 Northwest Territories 63 16 0 0 0 0 21 100 0 19
2019 British Columbia 56 22 9 0 1 0 12 88 2 213
2019 Alberta 55 17 5 4 2 0 17 87 7 136
2019 Saskatchewan 44 22 12 5 0 0 17 79 6 41
2019 Manitoba 63 15 2 2 0 0 18 96 2 57
2019 Nova Scotia 64 14 6 1 0 0 15 92 2 71
2018 National Capital Region 49 14 6 2 1 0 27 87 5 1500
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 22 7 2 2 0 20 86 5 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 9 7 1 0 1 21 89 2 159
2018 Northwest Territories 76 14 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 53 23 10 1 0 0 14 87 2 252
2018 Alberta 48 18 11 1 1 0 20 83 2 157
2018 Saskatchewan 42 26 7 0 0 0 25 91 0 41
2018 Manitoba 66 14 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 55
2018 Nova Scotia 65 10 4 1 0 0 19 93 2 70

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 69 17 5 2 1 1 6 91 3 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 17 4 1 2 0 6 92 4 320
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 12 9 2 1 1 8 87 4 260
2022 Northwest Territories 82 10 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 British Columbia 61 23 8 3 2 0 4 88 4 280
2022 Alberta 63 15 15 1 1 0 5 82 2 145
2022 Saskatchewan 75 15 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 55
2022 Manitoba 67 18 6 3 3 2 2 88 6 70
2022 Nova Scotia 63 21 9 3 2 0 3 86 5 75
2020 National Capital Region 65 22 7 2 1 1 3 90 3 1846
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 24 6 3 0 0 4 91 3 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 19 9 2 1 1 2 87 4 224
2020 Northwest Territories 47 35 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2020 British Columbia 57 26 11 3 0 0 3 85 3 276
2020 Alberta 61 21 9 5 0 1 3 86 5 140
2020 Saskatchewan 63 23 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 44
2020 Manitoba 57 28 7 2 2 0 5 89 3 67
2020 Nova Scotia 66 23 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 64 20 8 2 1 0 4 88 3 1588
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 15 8 1 2 1 9 87 4 242
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 15 11 2 2 0 8 84 4 185
2019 Northwest Territories 62 27 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 19
2019 British Columbia 57 28 9 3 1 1 1 86 4 212
2019 Alberta 52 26 9 5 2 0 6 83 7 137
2019 Saskatchewan 64 21 3 7 0 0 6 90 8 41
2019 Manitoba 62 22 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 55
2019 Nova Scotia 60 23 13 0 1 0 3 85 2 72
2018 National Capital Region 60 21 9 2 1 0 6 86 4 1504
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 22 7 3 1 0 9 88 4 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 17 10 3 1 0 7 85 4 159
2018 Northwest Territories 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2018 British Columbia 57 24 10 4 0 0 5 85 4 253
2018 Alberta 57 22 10 6 0 0 6 84 6 158
2018 Saskatchewan 58 22 10 5 0 2 3 84 5 41
2018 Manitoba 64 24 0 5 4 0 3 90 10 54
2018 Nova Scotia 54 21 17 4 0 0 3 78 4 71

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 78 10 3 1 2 1 5 93 3 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 4 2 4 1 4 89 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 7 4 2 2 1 7 91 5 260
2022 Northwest Territories 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 British Columbia 74 14 5 1 3 1 2 91 3 280
2022 Alberta 81 7 5 2 2 2 1 91 4 145
2022 Saskatchewan 69 14 8 2 4 2 2 86 6 55
2022 Manitoba 89 6 4 0 1 0 0 95 1 70
2022 Nova Scotia 86 13 0 0 0 0 1 100 0 75
2020 National Capital Region 74 14 5 2 2 0 3 91 4 1850
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 8 3 2 0 3 86 6 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 10 5 4 5 0 4 85 9 224
2020 Northwest Territories 94 0 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 British Columbia 74 17 5 1 1 0 1 92 3 276
2020 Alberta 76 15 2 3 2 0 2 92 5 140
2020 Saskatchewan 65 26 5 2 0 0 2 93 2 45
2020 Manitoba 75 17 4 2 2 0 0 93 3 66
2020 Nova Scotia 79 16 4 0 2 0 0 95 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 77 10 5 2 3 0 4 91 5 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 14 6 3 4 1 5 86 8 244
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 12 6 2 2 0 9 88 5 186
2019 Northwest Territories 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 British Columbia 75 10 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 214
2019 Alberta 76 14 6 1 2 1 0 91 3 137
2019 Saskatchewan 76 9 7 0 0 3 6 92 0 41
2019 Manitoba 82 12 3 0 0 2 2 97 0 57
2019 Nova Scotia 75 11 1 6 3 0 3 89 10 71
2018 National Capital Region 72 13 5 2 3 0 5 89 6 1512
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 5 2 3 1 3 89 6 260
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 8 2 3 2 0 7 92 5 158
2018 Northwest Territories 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2018 British Columbia 69 14 6 4 4 1 2 86 8 255
2018 Alberta 74 13 7 1 3 0 2 89 4 158
2018 Saskatchewan 75 14 6 0 3 0 3 92 3 41
2018 Manitoba 87 9 2 0 0 2 0 98 0 55
2018 Nova Scotia 71 15 4 5 3 0 2 88 8 71

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 26 14 4 3 1 3 78 8 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 26 15 3 3 1 5 78 6 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 14 2 3 1 4 80 5 260
2022 Northwest Territories 46 31 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 10
2022 British Columbia 41 31 14 8 3 0 2 74 11 280
2022 Alberta 51 27 13 2 4 1 2 81 6 145
2022 Saskatchewan 49 33 6 6 3 0 2 84 10 55
2022 Manitoba 56 29 13 1 1 0 0 84 3 70
2022 Nova Scotia 41 28 21 7 3 0 1 70 9 75
2020 National Capital Region 44 30 15 6 3 0 1 75 9 1850
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 18 3 4 0 2 74 7 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 17 4 3 0 1 77 7 225
2020 Northwest Territories 30 51 7 0 12 0 0 81 12 17
2020 British Columbia 39 34 19 5 2 0 1 74 7 276
2020 Alberta 41 36 16 6 1 0 1 77 7 140
2020 Saskatchewan 36 42 13 7 2 0 0 79 9 45
2020 Manitoba 51 34 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 67
2020 Nova Scotia 43 23 23 3 6 0 1 68 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 50 29 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 26 14 4 2 0 4 78 7 245
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 16 5 1 0 4 77 7 186
2019 Northwest Territories 67 11 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 19
2019 British Columbia 52 30 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 212
2019 Alberta 47 28 19 5 1 0 1 76 5 137
2019 Saskatchewan 35 38 18 4 3 0 3 75 7 41
2019 Manitoba 59 27 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 56
2019 Nova Scotia 53 27 14 4 1 0 0 80 5 72
2018 National Capital Region 47 31 14 4 2 0 2 80 6 1512
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 28 14 6 5 0 3 74 12 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 23 16 4 3 0 3 76 7 159
2018 Northwest Territories 50 35 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 20
2018 British Columbia 51 29 13 3 2 0 1 81 6 253
2018 Alberta 44 33 14 4 1 0 3 80 6 157
2018 Saskatchewan 24 44 25 4 0 0 3 71 4 41
2018 Manitoba 53 40 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 55
2018 Nova Scotia 47 38 12 0 2 1 0 87 2 70

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 24 40 20 9 0 0 31 29 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 23 44 16 10 0 0 29 27 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 21 45 21 6 0 0 27 27 260
2022 Northwest Territories 23 26 27 8 16 0 0 49 24 10
2022 British Columbia 4 27 41 21 8 0 0 30 28 280
2022 Alberta 4 24 41 23 8 1 0 28 31 145
2022 Saskatchewan 3 33 31 20 13 0 0 36 33 55
2022 Manitoba 11 27 40 12 10 0 0 37 22 70
2022 Nova Scotia 6 28 33 24 8 0 0 34 33 75
2020 National Capital Region 8 26 40 18 7 0 0 34 26 1847
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 27 43 17 4 0 0 35 22 252
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 21 45 19 7 1 0 28 27 224
2020 Northwest Territories 12 29 47 6 6 0 0 41 12 17
2020 British Columbia 7 24 46 17 5 0 0 31 23 276
2020 Alberta 9 27 38 18 7 0 1 36 25 140
2020 Saskatchewan 9 22 37 24 9 0 0 31 32 44
2020 Manitoba 7 24 44 22 3 0 0 31 25 67
2020 Nova Scotia 6 24 39 23 8 0 0 30 31 62
2019 National Capital Region 10 30 39 16 5 0 0 40 21 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 27 35 20 6 0 1 38 26 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 21 38 30 5 0 0 27 35 188
2019 Northwest Territories 24 27 39 11 0 0 0 51 11 19
2019 British Columbia 7 27 46 16 5 0 0 33 21 214
2019 Alberta 8 26 40 16 10 1 0 34 26 137
2019 Saskatchewan 12 23 30 18 17 0 0 35 35 41
2019 Manitoba 8 40 28 21 4 0 0 48 24 57
2019 Nova Scotia 11 21 38 18 11 0 0 32 29 73
2018 National Capital Region 8 25 42 18 6 0 0 33 24 1525
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 37 24 9 0 0 30 33 259
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 19 39 29 8 0 0 23 38 160
2018 Northwest Territories 30 29 36 5 0 0 0 59 5 20
2018 British Columbia 3 24 45 20 7 0 0 27 28 255
2018 Alberta 4 22 42 21 11 1 0 26 32 159
2018 Saskatchewan 2 29 32 22 15 0 0 31 37 42
2018 Manitoba 6 33 40 9 12 0 0 39 21 57
2018 Nova Scotia 9 35 33 14 9 0 0 44 23 71

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 24 40 16 7 0 0 24 36 1765
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 38 19 7 0 1 26 36 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 21 43 20 9 0 0 29 28 260
2022 Northwest Territories 8 33 26 24 9 0 0 33 41 10
2022 British Columbia 10 25 43 14 7 1 0 21 35 280
2022 Alberta 15 24 42 12 5 1 0 18 40 145
2022 Saskatchewan 18 30 31 18 3 0 0 21 48 55
2022 Manitoba 7 23 41 19 11 0 0 30 29 70
2022 Nova Scotia 12 25 44 12 5 0 2 17 38 75
2020 National Capital Region 14 24 39 16 6 0 0 22 38 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 41 17 4 0 0 21 38 249
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 23 37 24 7 0 1 31 31 224
2020 Northwest Territories 0 17 48 29 5 0 0 35 17 17
2020 British Columbia 11 27 40 20 3 0 0 22 38 276
2020 Alberta 14 27 34 22 4 0 0 26 40 139
2020 Saskatchewan 20 27 38 15 0 0 0 15 47 45
2020 Manitoba 11 30 36 21 2 0 0 23 41 67
2020 Nova Scotia 18 21 47 9 6 0 0 15 38 62
2019 National Capital Region 9 22 41 21 7 0 0 28 31 1591
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 37 18 8 0 0 25 37 243
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 28 39 16 10 1 0 26 35 185
2019 Northwest Territories 0 31 27 33 10 0 0 42 31 19
2019 British Columbia 14 22 42 16 6 0 0 22 36 215
2019 Alberta 17 27 37 15 4 0 0 19 44 137
2019 Saskatchewan 30 27 27 12 5 0 0 17 56 40
2019 Manitoba 7 26 47 14 3 2 0 18 34 56
2019 Nova Scotia 14 20 41 21 4 0 0 25 34 72
2018 National Capital Region 9 23 41 20 7 0 0 27 33 1508
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 37 15 7 0 0 22 41 253
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 34 36 19 6 0 0 25 39 159
2018 Northwest Territories 0 14 36 29 21 0 0 50 14 20
2018 British Columbia 12 26 43 14 5 0 0 19 38 250
2018 Alberta 16 30 39 13 2 0 1 15 46 156
2018 Saskatchewan 21 28 33 15 2 0 0 17 50 42
2018 Manitoba 16 32 29 19 5 0 0 24 47 57
2018 Nova Scotia 11 22 31 25 12 0 0 37 32 69
Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 59 17 1 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 51 25 3 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 59 15 1 260
2022 Northwest Territories 19 64 17 0 10
2022 British Columbia 30 45 23 2 280
2022 Alberta 17 64 18 1 145
2022 Saskatchewan 11 67 23 0 55
2022 Manitoba 21 62 14 2 70
2022 Nova Scotia 21 57 20 2 75
2020 National Capital Region 39 42 18 0 1854
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 25 0 250
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 50 15 0 225
2020 Northwest Territories 48 24 28 0 17
2020 British Columbia 41 33 25 1 277
2020 Alberta 33 40 25 1 138
2020 Saskatchewan 35 46 20 0 45
2020 Manitoba 40 40 20 0 67
2020 Nova Scotia 41 33 26 0 62

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 66 405
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 70
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 65
2022 British Columbia 37 63 85
2022 Alberta 35 65 25
2022 Manitoba 53 47 15
2022 Nova Scotia 49 51 15
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 725
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 102
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 80
2020 British Columbia 38 62 113
2020 Alberta 49 51 46
2020 Saskatchewan 18 82 16
2020 Manitoba 16 84 26
2020 Nova Scotia 56 44 25

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 16 11 6 6 2 17 71 15 1770
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 11 8 3 2 4 27 81 8 325
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 13 9 3 4 4 36 74 12 260
2022 Northwest Territories 67 18 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 10
2022 British Columbia 41 15 9 5 4 2 23 75 12 280
2022 Alberta 46 13 7 6 3 5 20 79 12 145
2022 Saskatchewan 56 12 3 5 5 6 14 85 12 55
2022 Manitoba 43 23 7 1 6 0 20 83 8 70
2022 Nova Scotia 47 26 7 4 2 0 14 84 7 75
2020 National Capital Region 38 20 14 9 7 2 11 66 18 1849
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 19 11 6 5 4 16 71 14 251
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 15 12 7 8 1 17 68 18 226
2020 Northwest Territories 51 24 12 0 0 0 12 86 0 17
2020 British Columbia 46 17 11 8 3 2 13 74 13 276
2020 Alberta 41 19 14 4 7 2 14 71 13 140
2020 Saskatchewan 46 9 5 13 6 2 18 70 25 45
2020 Manitoba 38 18 17 3 7 2 16 68 12 67
2020 Nova Scotia 43 22 10 5 9 2 9 73 16 62
2019 National Capital Region 35 20 15 11 11 1 8 59 24 1591
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 13 12 8 11 3 14 63 23 246
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 12 14 11 9 1 10 62 23 187
2019 Northwest Territories 36 33 15 11 0 5 0 72 12 18
2019 British Columbia 36 16 14 13 12 1 8 58 27 213
2019 Alberta 36 19 10 7 17 1 10 61 27 135
2019 Saskatchewan 47 3 19 13 6 3 9 56 22 40
2019 Manitoba 43 19 10 8 3 0 18 75 13 56
2019 Nova Scotia 43 11 19 7 12 0 7 58 21 73
2018 National Capital Region 34 16 16 11 12 1 9 56 26 1519
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 14 14 7 11 4 11 63 21 261
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 15 14 10 9 1 17 61 22 160
2018 Northwest Territories 25 20 27 14 10 5 0 47 25 20
2018 British Columbia 35 19 13 10 10 2 11 62 23 255
2018 Alberta 39 16 12 8 13 1 11 62 24 159
2018 Saskatchewan 46 12 18 10 6 0 8 63 18 41
2018 Manitoba 36 16 15 5 12 2 14 62 21 57
2018 Nova Scotia 41 12 15 6 13 0 13 60 22 71

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 21 13 18 32 1 5 32 54 400
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 16 14 17 30 0 8 34 51 70
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 23 19 14 26 1 9 34 45 65
2022 British Columbia 8 17 11 16 45 0 3 25 63 85
2022 Alberta 0 31 0 3 48 4 14 38 62 25
2022 Manitoba 12 6 6 20 46 0 10 20 73 15
2022 Nova Scotia 13 18 6 34 29 0 0 31 63 15
2020 National Capital Region 6 16 14 19 40 1 5 23 62 722
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 15 18 24 30 2 3 24 57 102
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 20 14 26 24 0 7 31 54 81
2020 British Columbia 6 12 16 27 35 2 1 19 64 113
2020 Alberta 14 18 16 27 22 0 4 33 51 45
2020 Saskatchewan 7 6 18 38 19 0 12 14 66 16
2020 Manitoba 16 7 15 31 28 0 4 24 61 26
2020 Nova Scotia 0 32 12 21 32 0 3 33 54 25

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 16 10 20 45 1 4 22 68 405
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 22 6 17 36 3 6 34 59 70
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 19 16 39 0 1 24 57 65
2022 British Columbia 4 14 10 24 47 0 1 17 72 85
2022 Alberta 4 16 4 23 49 0 4 21 75 25
2022 Manitoba 0 17 0 24 60 0 0 17 83 15
2022 Nova Scotia 6 18 0 47 29 0 0 25 75 15
2020 National Capital Region 4 13 11 19 51 1 2 17 72 723
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 15 14 25 38 2 5 17 67 102
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 10 14 30 41 0 3 12 73 80
2020 British Columbia 2 4 18 29 43 2 1 6 75 113
2020 Alberta 2 11 7 27 50 0 2 14 79 46
2020 Saskatchewan 0 7 7 19 68 0 0 7 87 16
2020 Manitoba 4 4 11 22 59 0 0 8 81 26
2020 Nova Scotia 0 17 9 27 43 4 0 18 73 25
Report a problem on this page
Date modified: