2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of Justice by Question 111. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Top of page

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	38	11	5	2	82	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	41	10	7	3	80	10	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	44	10	7	3	80	10	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	42	9	7	3	81	10	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	41	8	6	2	84	8	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	39	10	7	3	80	10	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	44	10	6	3	81	9	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	41	11	9	1	79	10	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	39	13	6	4	78	9	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	45	10	6	4	80	10	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	44	10	9	4	77	13	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	44	5	5	5	85	9	288
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	46	12	4	2	82	6	571
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	46	10	7	4	79	11	798
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	45	11	9	5	76	14	862
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	46	8	6	3	83	9	256

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	36	10	6	2	82	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	35	11	9	5	76	13	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	39	11	9	7	72	16	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	37	11	10	7	72	17	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	36	10	7	2	81	9	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	37	13	10	3	74	13	787
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	38	12	10	7	71	17	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	40	12	8	6	73	14	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	40	11	8	6	75	14	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	37	12	11	8	68	20	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	35	14	14	10	61	25	815
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	43	7	10	11	71	22	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	41	10	6	3	81	9	576
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	40	11	13	8	68	21	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	34	16	15	13	56	28	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	40	12	10	9	69	19	258

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	34	11	2	1	86	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	32	9	4	1	86	5	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	35	8	3	2	88	4	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	31	6	3	0	90	3	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	33	8	3	1	88	4	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	34	10	3	1	87	3	790
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	35	6	2	1	91	3	974
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	31	7	3	1	89	3	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	34	12	3	1	84	4	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	36	10	3	2	85	5	724
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	38	7	3	2	88	4	814
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	34	5	1	2	92	3	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	36	10	2	1	87	3	572
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	39	8	3	2	87	5	801
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	39	8	4	2	87	5	861
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	37	6	2	2	90	4	254

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	35	8	5	2	86	6	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	39	10	5	2	83	7	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	40	11	6	2	81	8	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	39	9	6	3	82	9	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	36	7	5	2	87	7	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	39	8	5	1	86	6	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	41	10	6	2	83	7	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	44	8	6	1	85	8	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	38	7	6	2	85	8	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	42	9	6	2	83	8	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	45	10	7	3	81	9	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	42	7	5	4	84	9	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	38	9	4	1	85	5	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	43	10	6	3	81	9	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	42	14	8	3	75	11	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	41	8	6	3	83	9	256

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	28	7	5	2	1	86	6	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	36	12	8	4	0	76	12	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	15	9	6	0	70	15	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	40	10	10	5	0	75	15	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	27	10	4	2	0	84	6	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	34	14	5	4	0	77	9	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	16	8	5	0	71	13	979
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	34	15	9	5	0	71	14	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	32	13	6	3	1	78	9	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	36	16	8	5	0	70	13	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	35	20	13	7	0	61	19	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	29	16	13	8	1	62	21	290
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	30	12	4	2	0	81	7	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	36	19	9	5	0	67	15	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	34	21	13	10	1	56	23	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	30	20	12	8	0	58	21	257

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	30	7	6	1	1	86	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	38	11	8	4	0	77	12	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	41	13	10	6	0	71	16	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	42	10	10	6	0	74	16	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	31	8	5	2	0	86	6	663
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	36	12	6	3	0	79	9	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	39	15	10	5	0	71	14	979
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	38	14	9	4	0	73	13	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	35	13	6	3	0	79	9	525
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	41	12	10	5	0	72	15	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	35	20	14	6	0	60	20	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	32	16	12	8	1	63	21	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	33	11	5	2	0	83	7	575
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	39	16	10	5	0	69	15	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	35	20	15	8	0	56	24	860
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	36	14	15	8	0	63	23	256

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	22	14	7	4	6	1	73	12	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	28	16	11	6	4	1	65	18	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	26	16	11	7	5	2	65	19	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	26	14	9	7	4	1	70	16	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	23	17	8	4	3	0	71	12	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	26	18	9	5	4	1	66	15	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	27	15	11	6	3	1	66	18	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	25	16	10	4	3	1	68	15	353
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	24	15	12	6	5	1	65	19	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	28	19	14	7	2	2	59	21	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	25	20	13	10	3	2	56	23	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	24	15	8	11	3	2	64	20	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	25	15	11	5	3	0	68	16	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	29	18	13	8	2	1	60	22	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	25	22	15	10	4	1	51	26	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	25	18	13	8	3	2	59	22	256

Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	25	12	4	2	3	6	79	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	27	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	26	15	3	2	2	5	79	5	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	27	15	1	2	1	5	80	3	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	24	10	5	2	2	4	81	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	26	14	4	2	1	5	78	7	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	29	12	3	2	1	4	82	6	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	27	12	5	2	2	4	80	7	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	27	15	5	3	1	5	76	8	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	27	19	4	4	1	5	73	8	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	28	15	4	3	2	4	76	8	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	23	11	5	4	1	5	79	10	293

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	26	8	5	2	2	1	85	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	31	8	7	3	1	1	82	10	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	32	12	5	3	1	0	79	9	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	37	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	30	8	5	2	1	1	84	7	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	29	11	5	4	1	0	79	10	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	33	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	30	12	4	6	1	0	78	10	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	33	11	7	4	1	1	79	10	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	33	12	7	6	1	1	75	13	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	35	11	9	7	2	1	73	16	816
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	31	9	9	5	1	0	77	14	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	29	9	7	4	2	2	79	11	574
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	35	11	8	4	0	1	76	13	804
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	34	12	11	7	1	0	69	19	863
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	32	13	9	6	0	1	72	15	257

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	24	8	5	2	1	0	85	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	26	8	6	4	0	0	83	9	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	26	11	4	4	0	0	80	9	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	27	13	5	3	0	0	79	8	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	26	7	4	3	0	1	85	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	23	8	5	4	0	0	82	9	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	27	8	7	3	0	1	81	10	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	23	9	4	4	0	0	82	8	353
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	29	8	7	3	0	0	81	10	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	31	11	6	5	0	0	79	11	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	31	10	9	5	1	0	76	14	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	28	9	5	6	1	0	79	11	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	26	10	6	4	1	0	79	10	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	29	10	8	5	0	0	77	14	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	31	13	9	8	1	0	70	17	863
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	29	10	10	4	0	1	75	15	257

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	20	8	2	2	11	0	87	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	29	11	6	4	7	0	77	11	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	32	14	6	4	9	0	74	11	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	31	16	8	4	6	0	70	13	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	23	7	1	2	7	0	88	4	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	31	10	6	2	8	0	80	9	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	31	14	6	4	9	0	74	11	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	32	14	6	2	9	1	75	10	353
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	31	10	6	2	7	0	81	8	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	34	14	8	5	7	0	70	14	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	32	18	11	6	8	0	62	19	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	35	15	8	7	7	0	67	17	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	28	11	3	1	10	1	83	5	582
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	35	17	9	4	8	0	67	15	811
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	28	20	11	8	10	0	57	21	870
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	32	16	9	9	8	0	63	19	257

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	9	4	3	6	0	84	6	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	31	13	10	7	2	0	69	18	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	36	15	11	8	3	0	65	20	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	36	17	12	7	1	0	63	19	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	29	8	5	3	2	0	84	8	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	33	14	9	3	3	0	73	12	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	37	14	11	6	2	0	68	18	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	35	17	13	6	2	1	64	19	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	31	13	7	4	3	0	75	11	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	34	18	13	7	3	0	61	21	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	32	22	16	11	1	0	51	27	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	33	16	16	11	1	0	56	27	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	32	12	5	3	5	0	79	8	582
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	33	19	15	9	2	0	56	25	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	31	20	15	15	3	0	49	31	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	33	18	19	12	1	0	51	31	256

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	29	12	6	3	11	77	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	33	15	15	8	5	61	24	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	34	19	16	9	6	54	26	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	35	21	16	8	3	54	25	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	33	13	5	3	7	78	8	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	31	19	10	5	5	64	16	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	36	20	14	5	5	59	20	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	37	20	14	7	5	57	22	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	32	15	8	5	9	68	15	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	33	22	16	8	5	51	26	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	31	24	18	11	5	45	31	816
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	31	17	20	11	8	48	34	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	34	15	8	2	11	72	12	581
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	28	24	19	9	6	45	29	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	29	21	20	14	6	41	36	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	25	22	22	14	4	38	38	255

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	31	10	9	3	4	77	13	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	36	13	15	9	2	62	25	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	37	18	16	9	4	56	26	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	37	17	15	8	2	60	23	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	38	11	8	3	2	78	11	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	36	15	12	5	2	67	17	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	40	17	15	6	2	61	22	987
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	38	15	15	6	2	63	21	353
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	36	14	13	5	5	67	18	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	34	21	21	11	1	47	32	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	31	21	22	13	2	44	35	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	30	20	17	16	1	47	33	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	37	15	11	4	6	69	15	580
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	29	23	21	12	3	42	34	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	30	19	23	15	3	41	39	869
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	32	18	22	14	2	45	37	256

Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	36	11	6	2	1	80	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	36	11	11	6	0	73	16	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	38	13	12	10	0	66	21	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	36	12	12	10	0	66	23	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	37	9	8	3	0	80	11	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	38	13	11	4	0	72	15	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	41	11	13	8	0	68	20	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	41	13	12	7	0	69	19	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	40	11	10	5	1	73	15	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	38	12	13	9	0	65	23	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	39	12	15	13	0	60	28	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	39	11	14	11	0	64	25	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	37	14	10	3	0	73	12	577
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	33	14	17	11	0	58	28	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	33	15	17	16	0	53	33	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	37	12	18	8	0	62	26	258

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	46	5	6	2	87	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	44	7	6	3	84	9	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	47	9	6	2	83	8	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	47	9	7	1	83	8	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	44	8	8	2	83	9	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	45	10	8	1	81	9	789
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	41	13	8	3	76	11	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	44	11	8	3	78	11	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	43	10	9	3	77	13	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	45	13	9	4	74	13	726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	44	13	13	4	71	17	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	43	12	10	4	75	13	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	40	12	8	2	78	10	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	45	13	10	2	75	12	811
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	44	16	10	5	69	15	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	45	10	9	5	76	14	258

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	32	8	7	4	2	1	81	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	35	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	36	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	33	11	11	4	0	0	74	15	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	33	8	5	4	0	1	83	9	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	30	12	7	4	0	0	76	12	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	33	11	9	5	1	1	75	14	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	33	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	33	11	8	5	1	1	76	12	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	34	11	11	6	0	0	72	17	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	36	13	8	7	1	1	71	16	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	32	13	8	7	0	0	72	15	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	32	11	8	4	2	1	77	12	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	36	12	11	4	1	0	73	15	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	37	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	14	10	5	0	0	70	16	257

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	40	6	8	3	0	83	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	40	7	9	4	0	80	13	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	44	7	7	3	0	83	10	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	44	7	6	2	0	85	7	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	37	10	8	2	0	80	10	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	40	10	8	2	0	80	10	788
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	42	9	8	2	0	81	10	975
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	47	9	5	2	1	85	6	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	37	13	11	3	1	73	14	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	48	9	12	4	0	76	15	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	46	11	11	3	0	75	14	819
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	44	7	8	3	0	82	11	290
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	47	7	9	4	1	80	13	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	44	8	13	4	0	75	18	811
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	52	10	12	4	0	74	17	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	47	10	6	2	0	83	8	258

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	24	10	4	2	4	1	84	6	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	25	8	6	3	2	1	83	9	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	26	12	6	5	2	1	77	11	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	24	14	7	5	1	2	74	12	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	21	8	3	3	3	1	86	6	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	25	11	6	5	1	0	78	11	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	28	13	7	5	2	1	74	12	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	25	14	5	6	2	2	74	12	350

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	35	11	7	3	6	78	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	38	15	11	9	1	65	20	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	36	15	16	12	2	55	29	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	35	17	14	12	1	55	27	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	38	9	7	3	4	80	10	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	37	16	13	8	1	62	21	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	34	20	16	12	1	52	28	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	37	17	17	9	2	56	27	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	35	15	10	7	3	67	18	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	32	19	17	13	2	49	31	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	30	17	18	20	2	43	39	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	36	15	16	15	1	53	32	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	34	13	10	4	5	71	15	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	33	18	20	13	0	49	33	802
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	27	20	21	20	1	39	41	863
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	37	16	19	13	1	51	33	257

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	25	14	5	3	2	6	76	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	28	16	6	7	2	4	69	14	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	24	19	9	8	1	4	62	18	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	23	15	7	5	2	6	71	13	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	28	14	6	3	1	2	77	9	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	23	15	7	7	1	4	70	14	798
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	20	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	987
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	18	14	7	4	1	5	74	11	353
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	11	5	2	1	3	81	7	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	26	16	6	4	1	3	73	10	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	23	17	9	5	1	3	68	14	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	21	12	5	5	1	3	77	10	294

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	17	10	3	1	2	5	85	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	21	12	4	3	2	4	79	8	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	25	10	4	4	2	3	82	8	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	20	8	4	2	2	5	84	6	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	21	13	4	2	1	1	81	6	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	25	11	3	2	0	2	83	6	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	23	13	3	2	1	3	81	6	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	18	8	4	1	1	5	86	5	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	22	13	4	3	2	3	79	7	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	29	12	4	4	1	3	80	8	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	25	13	5	3	1	3	78	8	817
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	61	18	7	5	3	1	4	84	9	292

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	6	2	1	1	5	6	96	1	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	75	7	4	1	2	5	6	92	3	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	9	4	2	3	5	7	89	6	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	66	9	7	2	3	7	8	87	5	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	81	8	3	1	1	4	3	95	2	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	76	9	4	2	2	3	4	91	5	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	7	6	2	3	6	4	87	6	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	6	4	3	4	5	6	87	8	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	78	8	3	2	2	4	4	94	4	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	77	8	5	1	3	3	3	90	5	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	8	5	2	4	7	3	87	7	815
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	8	2	3	6	3	4	88	10	293

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	8	4	1	1	3	11	93	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	9	3	1	2	2	10	92	4	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	7	4	1	2	3	11	91	4	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	7	3	1	1	3	13	94	2	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	11	3	2	1	1	7	93	3	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	10	5	1	2	1	7	92	3	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	8	4	2	1	3	9	92	3	987
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	9	4	1	2	2	9	92	3	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	81	7	2	1	1	2	7	97	2	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	6	3	1	1	1	8	94	3	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	77	6	3	1	2	2	9	93	4	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	5	2	0	2	2	10	95	2	293

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	37	10	10	7	5	1	71	18	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	35	11	15	14	2	1	59	29	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	28	12	20	21	1	1	46	42	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	26	13	21	23	1	3	41	46	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	32	13	10	5	4	1	70	17	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	30	14	18	14	1	1	53	33	798
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	26	16	19	24	1	2	39	45	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	22	14	22	24	1	5	36	49	353
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	31	13	15	11	3	2	59	27	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	30	13	20	20	1	1	46	41	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	14	20	32	1	1	34	52	827
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	21	14	17	31	0	4	35	51	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	31	13	14	7	6	1	62	23	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	28	15	22	20	0	1	42	43	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	18	14	23	34	1	1	28	57	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	18	16	18	32	1	4	30	53	256

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	38	12	7	5	1	1	75	13	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	40	14	12	5	0	0	70	16	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	41	15	13	7	0	0	65	19	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	40	13	11	7	0	0	69	18	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	39	11	11	3	0	0	76	14	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	38	16	11	5	0	0	67	16	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	41	13	13	5	0	0	69	18	974
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	43	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	36	16	12	4	0	0	69	16	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	39	15	14	7	0	0	63	22	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	37	15	16	10	0	0	59	26	812
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	40	11	15	9	0	0	65	24	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	39	15	10	3	0	0	71	13	574
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	38	18	16	6	0	0	60	22	806
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	38	15	14	12	0	0	59	27	863
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	40	12	14	10	0	0	64	24	257

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	35	13	6	3	1	1	78	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	36	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	43	15	8	5	0	0	72	12	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	35	14	10	5	0	0	71	15	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	35	12	8	2	0	0	79	9	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	36	15	8	3	0	0	74	12	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	39	14	9	4	0	0	72	13	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	40	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	35	15	9	3	0	0	72	13	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	37	16	12	9	0	0	64	20	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	34	15	10	7	0	1	68	17	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	37	13	7	3	0	0	77	10	575
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	36	15	13	6	0	0	66	20	802
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	39	15	12	9	0	0	64	22	862
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	37	16	9	7	0	0	68	16	257

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	36	8	7	2	0	84	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	37	11	9	4	0	76	13	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	41	13	10	5	0	72	15	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	40	12	12	4	0	72	16	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	43	7	7	3	0	83	9	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	42	13	8	3	0	76	11	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	42	11	11	4	0	73	15	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	50	8	7	5	0	79	12	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	42	12	6	4	1	79	9	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	42	14	10	6	0	70	15	721
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	42	14	13	6	0	66	20	806
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	40	14	12	4	0	69	17	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	39	12	7	2	0	79	9	574
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	39	15	15	7	0	64	21	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	36	16	15	12	0	57	27	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	42	10	12	7	0	71	19	257

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	38	15	6	2	7	1	76	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	41	18	10	3	4	0	68	14	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	42	21	11	6	3	0	61	18	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	38	23	11	4	4	0	61	16	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	45	15	6	2	4	0	75	9	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	43	21	9	3	4	0	66	12	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	44	21	10	3	5	0	64	14	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	45	17	11	2	5	0	69	14	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	44	18	9	2	6	0	68	12	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	41	22	14	4	4	0	58	19	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	36	25	13	6	5	0	53	20	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	36	22	14	6	3	1	56	21	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	39	21	6	2	6	0	69	9	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	35	26	15	6	4	0	50	22	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	32	27	15	10	4	0	46	26	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	33	24	14	9	5	0	49	25	257

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	31	8	7	3	1	0	83	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	36	9	11	8	0	0	72	19	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	36	11	13	9	0	1	67	23	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	35	10	15	9	0	0	66	24	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	34	10	10	3	0	0	76	14	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	35	11	11	5	0	0	74	16	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	36	11	13	8	0	0	68	21	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	36	13	13	5	0	1	69	18	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	33	10	7	6	0	0	76	13	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	36	10	11	6	0	0	72	17	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	37	10	14	8	0	0	67	22	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	37	8	11	5	0	0	76	17	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	38	9	11	5	0	0	76	15	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	37	10	13	8	0	0	68	22	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	41	10	8	5	0	1	77	12	256

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	32	17	6	4	0	73	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	34	19	12	10	0	59	22	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	26	25	15	14	0	45	29	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	30	24	16	16	1	43	32	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	35	19	9	7	0	65	16	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	32	21	16	8	0	55	24	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	21	15	14	0	49	29	978
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	33	22	18	13	1	47	31	346
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	33	18	8	6	0	68	14	527
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	33	23	12	7	0	58	19	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	30	24	14	13	0	49	27	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	31	23	14	10	0	53	24	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	31	17	9	4	0	70	13	583
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	32	22	12	8	0	57	21	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	33	22	14	11	0	53	25	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	29	26	15	9	1	50	24	255

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	23	5	3	2	3	2	90	5	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	22	7	2	3	3	1	87	6	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	23	6	3	2	3	1	88	5	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	30	6	4	1	1	1	88	5	445

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	37	30	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	36	31	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	39	36	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	30	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	42	37	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	41	40	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	46	38	987
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	44	28	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	34	42	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	37	40	734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	43	39	827
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	42	31	295
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	40	36	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	39	38	812
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	38	40	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	41	33	256

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	46	20	6	15	11	250
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	42	29	12	2	9	295
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	41	21	9	1	7	220
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	22	10	8	0	4	140
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	43	34	6	9	5	147
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	38	42	3	1	8	150
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	34	27	7	1	6	158
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	21	7	7	0	6	99
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	39	34	6	8	14	132
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	41	39	7	1	5	176
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	34	10	0	7	152
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	13	9	11	1	3	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	31	38	4	19	6	138
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	38	36	12	2	8	184
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	32	29	16	0	8	190
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	65	21	4	6	1	2	69

Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	36	6	3	1	90	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	36	6	4	1	89	5	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	42	6	4	1	89	5	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	39	9	4	1	86	5	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	37	6	4	1	89	5	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	37	8	4	1	87	5	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	41	8	3	2	87	5	977
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	40	9	6	1	85	6	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	44	8	4	1	87	5	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	42	11	5	2	81	7	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	42	12	8	3	77	10	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	36	13	5	4	78	9	290
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	43	6	4	1	90	4	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	42	9	6	1	84	8	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	43	12	8	3	77	11	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	40	12	4	3	81	7	258

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	43	13	3	1	2	82	5	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	46	14	10	2	1	74	12	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	44	18	10	3	1	68	14	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	45	22	8	2	0	67	11	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	44	12	5	1	2	82	6	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	45	18	6	1	1	74	7	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	46	17	8	2	1	72	10	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	43	25	5	2	1	68	7	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	45	14	6	2	3	78	8	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	43	20	9	3	1	67	12	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	45	20	13	4	1	64	17	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	42	22	9	4	2	65	13	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	44	16	5	2	2	77	7	576
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	42	21	11	3	1	65	14	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	41	22	14	5	1	58	19	862
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	44	19	13	5	1	63	18	258

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	14	31	27	18	2	3	48	20	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	22	36	23	9	0	2	33	30	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	24	38	20	8	0	2	28	33	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	23	38	19	7	1	1	27	34	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	18	35	27	12	2	1	40	23	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	21	38	21	11	0	1	32	29	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	23	41	21	8	1	1	29	29	981
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	24	44	17	6	0	1	23	32	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	19	34	26	10	2	1	38	27	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	25	37	22	6	0	1	28	34	734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	23	45	17	6	1	1	23	31	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	29	38	19	5	1	1	24	37	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	17	35	26	13	2	2	41	23	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	21	42	22	8	0	1	30	27	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	27	42	15	6	0	1	22	36	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	22	40	19	6	0	0	25	35	256

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	17	28	24	16	4	4	43	26	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	21	36	20	9	1	3	31	32	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	25	38	15	6	1	2	22	39	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	28	35	15	5	0	3	21	43	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	16	30	28	14	4	3	44	24	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	20	36	24	7	1	2	33	30	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	22	37	21	7	1	2	29	33	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	31	34	17	5	0	2	22	43	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	19	33	21	12	3	2	34	31	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	23	34	19	5	1	2	25	40	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	25	33	18	5	1	2	24	42	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	29	29	14	8	0	1	22	48	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	17	30	22	17	4	3	42	26	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	24	37	16	7	1	1	24	38	805
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	26	34	15	6	1	1	22	44	866
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	28	34	10	8	1	2	18	47	257

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	10	26	31	23	2	3	57	15	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	21	38	20	9	0	2	30	31	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	25	37	17	6	0	1	24	39	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	32	38	12	4	0	1	16	46	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	14	33	32	14	1	1	47	19	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	20	37	26	8	0	1	34	28	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	25	37	19	5	0	1	24	38	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	25	43	14	4	1	1	18	38	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	13	36	30	14	1	1	45	18	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	19	40	23	6	0	1	29	30	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	27	39	17	5	0	1	22	39	819
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	27	42	15	4	0	0	20	38	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	9	31	30	21	1	2	52	16	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	20	41	22	7	0	1	30	29	802
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	26	42	16	6	0	0	21	37	855
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	26	42	17	4	1	0	21	36	256

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	10	21	27	27	5	6	61	16	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	23	28	18	14	1	4	33	37	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	29	30	15	8	2	2	23	46	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	30	32	16	4	0	3	21	46	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	14	27	30	17	4	2	49	23	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	24	30	23	9	1	2	33	37	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	29	33	15	7	1	0	22	45	987
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	30	31	17	5	1	1	23	46	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	16	28	27	17	2	2	46	24	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	24	33	18	6	1	1	25	41	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	28	32	14	5	0	1	19	48	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	30	31	12	6	0	1	19	50	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	19	22	24	21	3	3	48	28	577
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	26	31	16	6	1	1	23	46	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	31	28	10	6	1	1	16	56	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	32	30	15	3	0	1	19	51	258

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	10	21	22	25	10	8	57	18	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	16	30	23	13	2	5	38	29	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	20	32	21	11	2	3	34	32	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	22	35	21	9	2	2	31	33	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	11	24	31	23	5	2	58	16	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	12	28	34	17	2	2	53	17	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	15	31	30	15	2	2	47	21	981
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	15	35	28	11	2	2	40	23	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	18	24	25	18	5	2	46	28	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	20	32	27	9	1	2	37	30	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	19	34	22	8	1	2	32	34	815
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	24	30	24	9	0	1	34	36	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	15	27	20	18	8	3	43	28	577
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	18	33	23	10	1	2	34	32	805
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	24	30	18	9	1	1	28	41	859
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	22	29	23	8	2	3	33	36	255

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	15	28	23	19	6	4	47	22	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	20	34	20	11	2	3	32	32	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	25	38	14	6	1	2	22	39	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	27	37	14	5	1	2	19	43	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	14	31	28	16	4	1	46	21	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	22	35	23	9	2	1	33	31	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	24	39	17	8	2	2	26	34	981
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	29	36	15	7	2	2	22	41	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	16	36	23	13	3	2	38	25	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	23	35	20	6	1	2	27	37	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	25	35	16	5	1	1	21	42	817
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	32	30	12	6	2	1	19	51	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	17	31	23	14	5	2	40	26	581
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	22	39	16	6	2	2	23	37	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	25	34	14	5	2	1	19	46	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	36	28	12	4	1	2	16	54	258

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	8	30	32	23	1	3	57	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	15	39	25	16	0	2	42	19	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	16	39	26	11	1	1	38	22	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	18	42	25	9	0	1	35	23	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	19	41	21	11	1	0	33	26	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	22	42	21	7	0	0	28	30	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	25	43	18	6	1	0	25	32	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	30	39	18	4	0	1	22	38	347
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	18	37	24	14	1	1	38	25	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	21	40	18	7	0	1	25	34	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	25	39	17	6	0	1	24	37	816
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	31	35	16	4	1	0	21	44	293

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	36	15	11	4	7	67	16	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	36	21	19	9	1	50	28	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	36	21	19	10	3	49	29	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	38	21	20	9	2	49	29	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	42	15	9	2	5	72	12	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	38	22	14	4	2	59	18	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	40	20	18	5	3	55	24	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	39	23	19	4	1	53	23	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	37	20	14	4	6	59	19	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	33	26	20	8	2	44	29	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	30	27	24	8	2	39	33	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	30	24	22	9	3	44	32	294

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	27	6	5	3	2	86	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	29	8	8	4	2	80	12	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	37	9	8	6	2	76	15	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	34	11	5	6	1	78	11	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	28	6	6	4	2	84	10	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	30	8	12	4	2	76	16	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	34	11	10	6	2	72	17	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	37	10	7	6	2	76	14	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	29	11	8	5	1	76	13	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	34	11	11	8	0	69	20	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	34	11	13	9	2	67	22	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	32	10	9	8	1	74	17	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	30	8	10	3	2	78	14	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	33	10	15	8	1	66	24	803
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	33	13	13	12	1	61	26	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	35	8	12	9	2	71	21	254

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	70	23	3	3	1	0	93	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	32	5	4	2	0	89	6	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	39	4	4	3	0	89	7	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	36	5	3	1	0	90	4	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	26	5	4	1	1	90	4	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	34	6	6	1	0	87	7	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	40	7	6	1	0	86	7	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	40	7	5	1	0	87	6	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	32	7	6	3	0	85	8	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	37	8	11	3	0	78	14	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	41	8	9	3	0	79	13	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	39	6	7	3	0	85	9	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	34	5	6	2	0	87	8	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	41	9	8	3	0	79	11	802
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	40	10	9	5	0	76	13	866
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	41	8	7	2	0	83	9	255

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	32	5	3	1	1	1	91	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	33	8	5	1	1	0	86	6	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	41	7	3	3	1	0	87	6	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	38	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	32	6	4	1	2	0	88	5	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	38	9	3	2	1	0	85	5	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	40	10	4	2	1	0	84	7	974
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	36	9	4	2	1	0	85	6	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	38	8	5	2	1	0	85	7	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	41	12	6	2	0	0	81	8	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	41	12	6	3	1	0	79	9	819
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	36	9	5	2	2	0	84	7	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	39	11	3	0	0	0	85	4	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	44	11	5	2	0	0	81	8	806
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	44	11	7	3	1	0	79	10	866
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	42	8	5	2	0	0	84	8	252

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	36	6	5	2	3	0	86	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	41	13	5	4	2	0	77	10	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	43	16	8	6	2	0	68	15	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	40	14	9	6	4	0	70	15	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	39	10	5	1	3	0	83	7	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	41	14	9	3	1	0	73	12	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	45	15	10	5	2	0	69	15	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	40	16	8	5	2	1	69	14	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	44	11	6	2	3	0	80	9	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	43	17	10	4	1	0	68	15	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	42	18	13	5	2	0	63	18	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	38	18	9	5	4	0	67	15	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	35	11	3	2	1	0	84	5	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	43	14	6	3	1	0	77	9	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	42	15	8	6	3	0	70	14	866
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	41	11	9	4	3	0	76	13	256

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	34	8	4	1	9	1	85	6	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	36	13	7	3	6	0	76	10	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	40	12	6	3	6	0	77	10	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	41	12	5	3	5	0	79	8	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	33	11	5	1	6	1	82	6	675
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	35	15	6	2	4	0	76	8	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	41	13	6	3	4	0	76	10	981
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	40	14	4	4	3	0	78	8	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	35	11	4	2	6	0	82	6	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	41	13	6	3	3	0	77	10	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	41	16	6	2	4	0	74	9	816
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	38	15	3	4	3	0	77	7	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	30	12	4	2	5	0	82	6	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	40	14	3	3	4	0	79	7	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	39	16	4	5	4	0	75	9	861
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	35	13	5	3	2	0	79	8	256

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	25	2	2	1	0	94	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	36	7	6	2	0	86	8	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	41	9	7	3	0	80	11	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	38	8	8	4	0	80	13	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	65	27	4	2	1	0	93	3	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	35	8	4	2	0	87	6	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	37	10	7	3	0	80	10	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	32	12	6	4	0	78	9	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	34	5	3	2	1	90	5	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	39	10	6	3	0	82	8	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	41	12	8	5	0	75	13	826
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	35	14	9	5	0	72	14	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	29	6	2	1	0	92	3	575
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	39	12	6	3	0	79	9	811
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	39	14	10	6	1	71	15	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	34	12	9	6	0	73	15	256

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	26	8	3	3	10	5	84	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	28	9	6	4	7	5	77	12	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	30	11	6	5	6	5	75	12	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	27	10	6	3	7	7	78	11	440

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	25	9	5	3	10	5	81	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	27	11	7	4	7	5	74	13	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	30	11	7	5	7	5	74	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	27	10	6	4	7	7	77	12	440

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	30	14	3	2	17	1	77	5	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	31	20	5	2	8	1	71	7	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	30	22	4	1	11	0	70	5	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	32	17	2	1	9	0	78	3	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	31	13	4	1	8	1	80	6	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	35	16	5	2	5	0	76	7	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	40	16	6	2	5	1	75	8	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	40	14	5	1	4	0	80	6	352

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	31	7	3	4	6	2	85	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	31	8	6	5	7	4	79	12	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	33	11	6	6	6	4	75	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	30	12	5	4	7	5	75	11	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	28	10	7	2	4	2	81	9	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	30	13	7	4	5	2	74	11	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	34	11	7	6	5	3	74	14	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	30	11	6	5	4	2	76	12	352

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	13	14	2	2	48	5	59	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	19	21	4	3	37	3	52	12	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	21	24	4	4	32	3	50	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	22	27	3	5	32	1	48	12	440

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	13	27	25	14	13	23	45	15
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	0	0	10	53	37	0	100	20
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	8	11	26	51	4	8	80	27

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	24	14	3	3	15	9	74	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	29	16	8	5	11	6	66	15	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	33	19	8	6	12	3	62	16	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	33	22	7	6	7	3	60	15	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	24	14	7	3	14	6	70	12	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	27	19	11	4	10	5	60	17	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	30	22	10	5	8	3	58	17	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	29	19	12	5	11	1	59	19	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	29	16	8	6	10	5	64	17	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	30	18	12	8	6	4	57	22	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	30	18	14	8	7	2	56	24	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	32	18	9	9	5	3	61	20	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	32	18	6	6	13	4	64	14	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	31	19	14	9	7	3	53	26	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	31	20	15	12	6	2	49	30	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	32	17	12	8	6	4	58	22	253

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	34	9	8	2	4	1	81	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	38	12	8	3	4	1	76	11	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	43	13	8	4	1	1	75	12	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	39	15	6	4	2	0	74	10	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	33	11	8	2	4	1	78	11	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	35	14	8	3	2	1	74	12	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	39	13	10	4	2	1	72	15	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	35	13	7	5	2	1	75	12	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	35	11	10	4	4	2	72	16	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	36	15	9	4	2	0	72	13	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	40	13	10	5	1	1	71	16	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	37	10	9	7	3	0	74	16	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	37	11	8	3	3	1	78	11	576
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	41	13	10	3	1	0	73	13	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	40	12	10	4	2	1	72	15	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	35	13	11	5	2	0	71	16	258

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	36	12	2	1	3	84	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	41	14	5	2	1	79	7	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	41	19	6	2	1	72	9	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	46	14	4	4	1	78	7	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	34	12	4	1	2	83	4	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	39	16	6	2	1	76	8	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	40	20	5	3	1	72	8	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	35	17	5	4	1	73	9	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	38	15	6	2	4	76	9	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	38	21	7	3	1	69	10	726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	42	20	8	3	1	68	12	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	36	22	5	5	1	67	10	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	39	15	3	1	2	81	5	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	42	21	6	2	1	70	9	804
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	40	22	7	5	1	66	12	862
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	39	20	5	5	1	69	10	257

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	19	14	7	5	21	4	66	16	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	25	16	13	12	13	3	51	30	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	18	18	16	18	12	4	38	41	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	20	20	15	15	13	3	39	36	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	24	15	8	8	16	4	62	20	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	20	20	13	12	15	3	46	30	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	20	18	16	17	13	3	39	39	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	20	20	14	16	10	3	42	34	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	21	19	10	11	15	3	51	26	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	19	20	18	17	11	3	37	40	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	16	20	20	22	10	2	29	48	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	17	21	16	21	9	2	36	41	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	21	22	9	8	16	3	52	21	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	20	20	19	18	11	2	35	42	806
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	16	21	20	23	9	2	29	48	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	21	21	18	16	11	3	37	39	257

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	40	2	7	2	88	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	46	3	11	3	82	14	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	49	4	11	3	81	14	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	44	4	13	4	79	17	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	51	4	13	1	81	15	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	48	4	15	2	79	17	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	50	4	16	3	77	19	987
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	55	5	14	2	79	17	352

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	34	5	9	4	1	83	13	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	35	8	9	4	1	78	14	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	36	6	11	4	1	79	14	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	34	7	7	2	0	83	10	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	44	8	12	4	1	76	16	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	41	10	12	4	0	74	16	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	42	8	18	3	0	71	21	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	43	11	14	4	0	71	18	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	38	7	7	4	0	82	11	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	40	5	11	3	0	80	14	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	37	7	10	7	0	77	17	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	35	5	8	4	0	82	12	292

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	29	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	37	6	7	2	0	0	85	9	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	38	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	39	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	36	8	7	2	0	0	83	9	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	36	9	9	2	0	0	80	11	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	37	9	12	2	0	0	77	14	971
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	39	12	9	2	0	0	76	11	346
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	36	9	7	2	0	0	82	9	524
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	39	9	7	3	0	0	80	11	718
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	43	9	7	4	1	0	79	11	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	40	11	4	3	0	1	82	7	288

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	13	2	1	1	1	0	96	2	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	16	2	2	1	1	0	95	3	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	20	4	2	1	1	1	92	4	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	66	25	2	4	1	0	2	93	5	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	15	2	2	1	0	0	95	3	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	16	2	2	1	1	0	96	3	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	20	3	2	1	1	1	94	3	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	25	4	3	1	1	1	93	3	351

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	86	7	2	2	1	1	2	96	2	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	86	8	2	1	1	0	2	95	2	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	84	8	2	3	1	0	1	93	4	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	83	10	2	1	0	0	4	97	1	440
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	11	5	1	1	0	2	92	3	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	13	2	2	2	0	2	94	4	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	82	9	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	819
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	84	9	2	1	2	0	2	95	3	290

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	18	9	3	3	15	4	81	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	21	12	6	3	10	3	76	10	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	24	12	7	3	11	4	75	11	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	25	13	3	2	10	6	79	5	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	22	8	4	3	8	3	82	9	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	21	11	4	4	9	3	79	9	798
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	24	12	5	3	10	3	77	9	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	22	15	4	2	9	3	77	6	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	22	11	4	4	9	1	79	9	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	23	12	5	3	10	2	77	10	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	25	14	5	3	12	2	75	9	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	23	12	4	3	9	3	77	8	294

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	295
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	256

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	60	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	53	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	52	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	51	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	40	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	41	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	52	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	24

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	47	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	56	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	40	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	43	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	62	38	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	30	24

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	97
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	40
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	24

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	24

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	49
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	97
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	67
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	108
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	134

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	67
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	40
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	134

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	24

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	49	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	58	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	41	24

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	60	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	62	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	24

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	54	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	53	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	31	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	61	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	24

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	62	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	54	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	61	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	24

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	24

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	68	32	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	41	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	38	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	45	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	24

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	63	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	58	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	24

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	87
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	24

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	65
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	67
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	108
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	134

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	97
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	108
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	24

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	53	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	24

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	97
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	71	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	40
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	134

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	97
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	67
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	40
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	109
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	24

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	54	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	66	34	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	54	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	61	39	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	46	66
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	24

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	66
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	24

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	49
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	97
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	108
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	134

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	97
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	108
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	134

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	97
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	108
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	134

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	49
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	72

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	49
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	97
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	108
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	134

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	97
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	108
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	134

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	58	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	49
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	65
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	97
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	28
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	66
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	87
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	110
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	134
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	24

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	44
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	39
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	132

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	39
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	132

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	132

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	132

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	35
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	76	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	44
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	132

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	44
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	44
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	77	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	22

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	22

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	62	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	56	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	44
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	58	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	22

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	44
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	106

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	61	39	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	44
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	65	35	39
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	72
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	132
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	33	22

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	35

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	80
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	44
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	39
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	106
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	132

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	9	7	1	1	54	14	73	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	11	14	5	4	43	11	50	20	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	13	16	7	6	42	7	43	26	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	15	16	7	5	42	4	49	22	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	12	14	4	2	42	10	59	12	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	13	19	5	4	37	7	48	17	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	14	15	7	7	41	5	46	26	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	18	20	9	5	31	3	48	22	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	14	16	5	4	38	9	52	18	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	14	24	7	7	30	7	40	23	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	15	22	10	8	32	5	37	28	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	18	19	7	8	30	5	48	22	295
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	13	18	4	3	37	9	52	14	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	12	23	9	8	32	6	36	28	806
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	14	28	8	9	28	4	33	26	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	20	22	8	7	26	5	47	21	255

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	28	9	1	1	22	1	85	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	32	14	4	3	16	1	74	9	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	15	7	4	15	1	69	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	36	16	8	3	10	0	69	12	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	26	15	4	2	16	1	76	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	29	21	5	3	12	1	66	10	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	33	18	8	5	13	1	65	15	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	37	15	6	5	9	1	71	12	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	28	16	5	3	15	2	71	9	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	30	22	8	5	10	1	60	15	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	31	21	9	5	9	1	60	16	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	35	17	6	6	6	0	69	13	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	28	17	3	3	15	1	73	7	576
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	30	21	9	6	12	0	59	17	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	32	23	10	7	10	0	55	19	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	35	17	6	7	8	0	67	14	257

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	580
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	256

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	64	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	27
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	66
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	77

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	27	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	76	24	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	29	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	30	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	76	24	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	90	10	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	22	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	80	20	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	22	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	85	15	77

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	58
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	77

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	35
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	66
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	25
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	77

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	77

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	60	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	27
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	77

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	77

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	66
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	25
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	64

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	58
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	68
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	66
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	77

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	27
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	66
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	25
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	77
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	11

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	53
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	68
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	66
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	77
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	77

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	77

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	77

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	66
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	77
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	66
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	77

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	27
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	65
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	77

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	68
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	58
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	25
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	77
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	53
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	58
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	77

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	34
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	65
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	65
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	77

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	42	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	41	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	53
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	65	35	68
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	27
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	34
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	44	58
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	39	65
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	41	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	39	64
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	77

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	60
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	61
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	76

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	61
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	77	25

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	60
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	25
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	76

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	60
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	11

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	76	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	60
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	61
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	76

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	60
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	76

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	27
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	60
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	52	61
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	76

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	25
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	61

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	37	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	64	36	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	30	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	30
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	78	22	27
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	78	22	60
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	19
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	69	31	61
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	27	76

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	30

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	65
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	60
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	76

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	9	10	2	1	51	10	69	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	14	15	5	3	43	8	54	16	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	13	19	5	4	45	5	45	17	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	15	19	4	4	42	3	50	16	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	12	13	2	1	45	8	66	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	12	20	3	3	40	6	51	12	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	16	17	4	4	42	5	52	16	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	18	18	5	4	38	3	55	15	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	12	17	1	3	43	8	59	7	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	14	24	5	4	35	7	44	14	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	15	24	6	4	36	4	42	18	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	15	21	4	3	37	5	53	11	295
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	14	20	1	1	39	8	58	4	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	12	24	4	4	38	5	44	13	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	15	29	5	4	35	3	38	15	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	19	23	5	4	31	4	51	13	257

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	29	10	2	1	19	2	84	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	34	12	5	3	14	1	76	10	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	36	16	5	3	13	1	71	10	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	36	16	5	3	10	0	73	9	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	27	12	3	1	16	1	82	5	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	29	19	4	3	12	2	70	8	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	32	19	5	4	14	1	68	10	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	38	14	5	4	8	1	75	11	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	27	16	2	2	17	2	75	5	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	30	20	5	4	12	1	68	9	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	31	21	5	4	12	1	65	10	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	33	18	4	3	8	0	73	7	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	28	17	2	1	17	1	76	3	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	33	19	5	3	14	1	68	11	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	32	23	6	4	13	0	62	12	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	32	20	3	5	9	0	68	9	256

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	294

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	41	85
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	40	110
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	41	120
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	75	25	75
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	54	73
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	115
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	125
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	44

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	78	22	85
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	21	110
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	74	26	120
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	77	23	75
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	21	73
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	83	17	114
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	82	18	124
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	83	17	44
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	21	91
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	82	18	116
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	86	14	143
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	95	5	39

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	27	5	8	9	2	0	78	17	65
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	30	3	6	8	3	0	82	14	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	24	9	14	4	0	2	72	18	85
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	37	4	10	1	0	0	85	11	60
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	31	7	6	6	0	0	81	12	58
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	34	5	9	1	1	0	84	11	93
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	44	6	7	4	0	0	83	11	101
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	48	6	11	0	0	0	83	11	37
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	32	9	19	1	1	2	70	21	70
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	42	2	8	1	1	0	88	10	95
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	29	8	15	3	0	0	75	18	121
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	34	6	5	0	3	0	88	6	36

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	33	5	5	3	4	2	86	8	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	36	7	5	3	3	2	85	8	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	34	9	4	3	3	4	82	8	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	31	10	6	3	3	4	79	10	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	32	7	3	2	3	3	87	5	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	31	8	6	2	4	3	83	8	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	35	8	7	3	3	3	80	11	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	34	6	6	2	2	4	85	8	350

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	28	20	3	2	600
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	26	15	3	3	750
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	30	20	5	4	710
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	27	23	6	4	365

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	83	17	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	26	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	75	25	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	28	390

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	390

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	390

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	390

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	390

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	390

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	390

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	390

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	390

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	74	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	390

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	390

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	390

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	390

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	83	9	2	1	1	1	4	96	3	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	84	11	2	1	1	0	1	96	2	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	80	14	2	0	1	0	2	96	2	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	19	4	1	1	1	2	93	2	390

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	15	14	17	38	5	4	61	24	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	15	14	14	46	3	3	64	21	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	17	14	16	38	4	4	59	26	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	15	19	14	38	2	6	57	22	390

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	16	16	17	38	4	2	59	24	645
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	18	16	15	40	4	1	58	25	785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	18	18	18	34	4	1	54	27	750
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	26	15	14	30	6	1	47	37	390

Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	30	5	4	4	2	86	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	32	6	5	4	1	85	9	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	32	6	6	5	0	84	11	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	34	6	6	4	1	84	9	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	27	9	6	4	1	81	10	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	32	9	7	4	1	80	11	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	33	8	8	4	1	79	13	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	26	6	10	4	2	79	14	350

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	4	10	4	45	6	29	74	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	5	10	6	43	6	26	72	13	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	5	15	8	38	6	24	66	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	7	13	9	40	5	24	69	13	440

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	39	16	8	3	4	0	72	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	44	13	9	6	1	0	72	15	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	46	15	7	4	1	0	73	12	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	42	14	6	4	1	0	76	10	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	41	11	5	1	2	0	83	6	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	38	10	5	1	1	0	84	6	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	44	9	3	2	1	0	86	5	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	38	9	3	1	1	0	87	4	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	42	12	7	3	2	0	77	10	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	44	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	44	14	7	3	1	0	76	10	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	41	8	5	2	1	0	84	8	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	39	13	6	2	4	1	79	8	580
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	43	12	7	3	1	0	78	10	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	46	13	6	3	1	0	78	9	866
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	39	11	5	2	1	0	82	7	258

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	24	37	22	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	24	37	23	8	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	27	40	21	7	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	29	37	20	5	440

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	26	10	2	2	6	1	84	5	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	30	8	5	2	3	0	84	7	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	32	11	5	4	2	0	80	9	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	35	8	4	4	4	0	83	8	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	25	13	3	2	3	1	81	5	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	29	13	4	4	2	1	79	8	786
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	32	14	5	5	3	0	75	10	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	29	13	5	3	3	0	78	8	349

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	28	9	9	7	3	0	74	17	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	28	9	10	7	2	0	73	18	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	30	10	10	11	1	0	69	21	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	32	8	13	8	2	0	71	21	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	27	10	13	6	1	1	70	20	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	29	12	13	10	1	0	65	23	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	30	10	16	9	2	1	63	26	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	35	10	10	9	2	1	70	19	352

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	40	11	8	3	3	77	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	42	13	13	7	2	66	21	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	43	14	14	9	2	63	23	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	38	12	15	7	2	65	22	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	34	14	9	3	2	73	13	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	35	16	10	4	1	69	15	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	36	17	12	7	2	63	20	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	36	19	10	5	2	65	15	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	39	17	9	7	2	66	17	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	35	19	16	10	1	55	26	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	36	17	18	11	1	53	30	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	31	16	13	12	0	59	25	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	38	15	10	4	3	70	14	581
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	38	15	17	10	1	58	27	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	34	18	19	13	1	50	32	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	38	14	12	11	2	62	24	257

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	50	7	12	4	0	0	77	16	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	55	8	17	2	1	0	72	19	160
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	56	13	16	2	0	0	68	18	195
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	56	12	11	4	1	0	72	16	135
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	50	12	3	3	0	0	81	6	66
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	57	11	8	2	0	2	79	10	130
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	51	13	14	3	1	1	70	17	205
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	56	10	7	3	1	1	79	11	123
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	49	18	4	3	3	5	73	7	73
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	52	13	11	3	1	3	71	15	128
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	48	11	14	4	0	1	70	18	168
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	54	12	10	4	1	0	74	14	94

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	26	21	9	11	1	2	58	21	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	28	16	11	14	0	3	58	25	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	31	18	8	11	0	2	62	19	850
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	29	18	7	7	1	3	67	15	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	26	25	13	9	0	1	52	23	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	29	26	14	11	0	0	48	25	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	31	22	11	10	0	1	56	21	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	27	19	8	10	0	1	63	18	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	23	24	16	24	0	0	36	39	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	28	24	16	21	0	1	38	38	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	27	23	13	17	0	1	46	30	825
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	31	20	13	14	0	2	52	27	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	21	28	15	20	1	0	37	35	581
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	20	27	15	24	0	2	33	40	810
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	24	26	15	18	0	2	39	34	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	24	20	15	19	0	1	45	34	257

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	28	26	14	10	0	49	24	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	18	27	23	23	1	27	46	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	17	27	21	29	0	23	50	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	14	31	21	27	1	20	48	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	26	32	19	12	0	37	31	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	19	29	22	19	0	29	41	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	17	29	23	24	0	24	47	988
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	17	34	22	21	0	23	43	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	28	28	17	9	0	46	26	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	23	32	18	17	0	32	35	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	19	28	25	20	0	27	45	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	15	29	25	20	1	26	45	294
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	26	30	18	8	1	43	27	581
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	21	30	23	18	0	28	42	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	18	29	25	21	1	24	46	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	16	34	26	14	0	24	41	256

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	31	20	10	6	0	1	64	16	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	26	26	18	14	0	2	40	33	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	23	28	18	20	0	1	34	38	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	19	34	20	19	0	0	27	39	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	32	26	11	8	0	1	55	19	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	29	25	18	12	0	1	45	30	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	25	27	18	18	0	1	36	36	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	22	34	19	15	0	1	31	35	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	31	26	8	6	1	0	59	15	527
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	29	30	15	11	0	1	44	25	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	28	27	21	14	0	1	38	35	826
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	23	30	22	13	0	1	34	36	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	30	25	10	6	1	1	58	17	577
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	29	29	18	11	0	1	41	29	809
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	24	31	20	14	0	1	34	34	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	26	35	18	12	0	0	34	31	257

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	25	19	11	11	2	1	58	23	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	20	24	20	21	1	1	34	42	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	23	24	19	24	1	1	33	43	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	20	27	21	20	1	3	30	42	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	25	25	14	10	1	1	50	25	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	23	27	18	15	1	1	39	34	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	26	22	16	1	1	34	39	981
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	23	28	18	19	1	1	34	37	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	26	24	13	10	1	0	52	23	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	24	29	18	15	0	1	37	34	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	23	25	22	19	0	1	33	42	814
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	20	32	18	17	0	1	31	36	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	25	23	16	10	1	2	48	27	577
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	22	26	22	17	1	1	33	40	812
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	20	25	22	22	1	1	30	45	868
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	25	23	15	2	2	34	40	255

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	24	13	8	6	0	3	71	15	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	24	21	13	14	1	4	49	29	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	23	22	15	19	0	2	43	35	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	21	27	16	19	1	3	36	36	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	26	19	13	9	0	2	58	23	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	22	21	14	13	0	3	51	27	792
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	24	22	15	18	0	1	43	34	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	24	27	15	16	0	2	40	32	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	27	16	6	5	0	3	71	12	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	25	20	10	10	0	4	58	21	730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	27	21	15	12	0	4	50	28	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	29	21	18	10	0	2	50	29	290
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	23	18	8	5	0	5	67	13	581
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	23	23	12	10	0	4	53	23	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	24	23	14	13	0	4	48	28	865
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	23	28	18	8	0	3	45	27	255

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	26	21	12	10	0	58	22	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	22	25	15	18	1	41	33	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	20	26	17	23	1	34	40	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	23	25	19	17	1	38	37	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	27	23	18	11	0	48	29	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	24	25	16	16	1	42	33	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	20	29	18	19	0	35	36	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	27	26	14	16	0	43	30	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	33	21	7	10	0	61	17	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	26	25	14	13	1	47	28	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	24	26	19	15	1	40	34	826
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	28	27	12	13	1	47	26	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	28	22	11	7	1	59	19	580
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	28	27	16	12	1	45	28	811
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	23	26	20	17	1	37	37	870
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	30	25	16	10	1	48	26	256

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	29	15	7	4	2	1	74	11	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	34	20	9	7	1	2	63	17	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	33	25	10	9	1	1	55	19	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	31	26	13	8	1	1	52	21	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	33	18	6	4	1	1	73	9	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	34	22	9	4	1	1	65	13	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	37	25	10	5	1	1	60	15	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	37	26	7	3	1	0	63	11	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	38	17	5	5	1	1	73	10	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	39	22	11	5	1	1	61	17	731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	34	28	12	6	1	1	53	18	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	32	28	10	8	1	1	52	19	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	30	21	5	3	1	2	69	9	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	37	28	11	6	0	1	55	17	806
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	33	27	14	8	0	1	50	22	867
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	32	23	15	9	1	0	51	25	256

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	33	15	7	3	2	1	75	10	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	34	21	11	8	1	1	60	19	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	34	24	13	10	1	1	51	24	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	30	24	14	12	1	1	49	26	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	34	20	8	4	1	0	68	12	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	36	24	11	4	0	1	60	15	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	38	24	11	6	1	1	59	17	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	36	28	13	5	1	1	53	18	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	33	22	7	3	1	0	68	10	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	36	28	11	6	0	1	55	17	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	36	28	14	6	0	0	51	21	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	30	30	15	7	1	2	46	23	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	34	23	10	3	1	2	64	13	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	39	25	13	6	0	0	55	19	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	33	27	17	7	0	1	48	24	863
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	32	27	16	10	0	1	46	26	255

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	32	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	33	16	7	5	0	1	71	12	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	36	17	8	5	1	1	70	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	32	20	9	5	0	2	65	14	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	33	16	8	4	0	1	73	11	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	35	19	10	3	0	0	68	13	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	38	18	8	4	0	1	70	12	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	34	25	7	3	0	1	66	9	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	30	19	8	4	1	0	68	13	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	39	17	9	6	0	1	68	15	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	38	23	10	4	0	1	63	14	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	37	18	10	7	1	1	64	18	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	33	20	8	5	0	1	67	13	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	37	22	10	5	0	1	63	16	803
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	34	23	12	6	0	2	57	19	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	35	20	13	7	0	1	59	20	257

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	26	9	5	2	1	1	84	6	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	27	16	6	6	0	1	72	12	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	28	18	9	9	0	0	65	17	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	26	17	10	10	1	2	62	21	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	26	13	4	3	0	1	79	8	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	27	16	9	5	0	1	69	15	786
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	29	19	10	8	0	1	64	17	977
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	29	18	9	6	0	1	66	16	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	29	14	5	5	0	1	76	10	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	28	17	10	8	0	1	64	18	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	31	20	11	10	0	0	58	22	821
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	25	14	10	15	1	1	60	26	292

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	25	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	27	12	6	3	0	1	78	9	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	28	14	6	4	1	1	75	10	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	30	17	5	5	1	1	72	10	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	28	25	16	7	0	0	52	23	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	33	24	12	7	0	1	57	19	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	30	26	16	6	0	0	51	22	986
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	30	25	14	8	0	0	54	22	352

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	31	18	8	5	0	1	69	13	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	31	20	9	6	0	1	64	15	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	33	23	10	11	0	1	56	21	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	25	26	13	11	0	2	49	25	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	36	24	11	5	0	0	59	17	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	33	28	12	6	0	0	54	18	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	27	15	9	0	0	49	24	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	25	27	20	12	1	0	40	32	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	30	20	6	4	0	0	70	10	527
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	33	23	9	4	0	1	63	14	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	31	27	12	7	0	1	54	19	819
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	30	27	16	7	1	1	49	23	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	35	20	8	3	0	1	68	11	576
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	33	26	12	4	0	1	58	16	804
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	33	26	14	7	0	1	52	21	859
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	32	24	17	6	0	0	52	24	254

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	23	10	5	6	0	1	78	12	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	25	12	8	6	1	3	72	15	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	24	13	7	6	0	2	74	13	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	22	12	4	5	1	2	78	9	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	31	18	7	3	0	2	72	10	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	33	17	6	4	0	2	72	10	794
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	29	22	7	3	0	1	68	10	980
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	31	18	7	4	0	0	71	11	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	23	15	5	3	0	0	77	8	527
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	28	14	6	4	0	1	75	10	724
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	29	14	7	6	0	1	73	12	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	30	12	4	5	0	2	79	9	291
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	23	11	6	3	0	2	80	9	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	28	15	7	5	0	2	73	12	801
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	26	15	8	4	0	2	72	12	863
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	30	7	8	4	0	1	81	12	255

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	29	12	5	3	1	80	8	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	36	15	5	3	1	77	8	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	36	17	6	5	1	72	11	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	34	21	7	4	1	68	11	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	35	26	10	7	0	57	17	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	36	26	12	6	0	55	18	790
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	36	28	15	6	0	51	21	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	33	30	13	9	0	48	22	352

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	12	4	1	2	1	6	92	4	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	68	15	5	2	2	1	7	90	5	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	12	5	2	3	1	8	90	5	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	11	6	1	2	1	8	90	3	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	17	7	3	1	0	5	89	4	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	18	7	3	1	1	6	88	4	789
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	18	7	4	2	1	6	87	6	977
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	20	7	3	2	2	6	87	5	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	13	5	3	1	1	5	91	4	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	12	5	2	2	0	6	90	4	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	13	5	3	2	1	6	90	5	819
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	11	6	2	3	1	10	89	5	289
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	74	12	6	2	1	1	4	91	3	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	70	15	6	2	2	1	5	90	4	805
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	67	15	6	3	2	1	6	87	6	862
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	14	4	2	2	0	6	91	5	255

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	81	8	2	1	1	3	3	95	2	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	77	9	4	2	3	2	5	91	5	890
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	10	5	3	3	1	5	89	6	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	12	5	3	2	2	5	90	5	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	83	8	3	1	2	0	3	94	3	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	76	9	4	3	2	1	5	90	5	793
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	74	10	6	3	3	1	4	88	6	979
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	76	12	3	4	1	2	3	92	5	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	11	5	3	4	1	4	88	7	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	12	6	3	4	0	2	86	8	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	68	11	9	4	4	0	3	82	8	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	12	5	4	5	1	3	85	9	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	10	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	575
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	15	7	4	3	1	3	85	8	805
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	15	7	6	4	1	4	81	11	861
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	16	6	4	2	0	3	88	6	254

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	15	3	1	1	2	94	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	22	6	3	1	3	90	4	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	65	21	7	3	2	2	88	4	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	61	27	5	2	2	3	91	3	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	68	20	6	3	1	2	90	4	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	62	23	8	3	1	3	87	4	786
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	26	8	3	1	3	88	4	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	22	8	4	1	1	87	5	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	26	8	3	3	2	86	6	528
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	31	12	3	2	1	82	5	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	33	10	5	3	2	81	8	822
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	31	11	2	5	1	82	7	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	24	10	4	2	2	84	6	579
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	28	15	4	2	1	78	6	807
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	31	12	6	2	1	79	8	860
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	25	16	2	2	2	81	3	257

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	77	12	4	2	2	1	3	92	4	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	16	7	3	4	1	2	85	8	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	19	8	4	5	0	1	83	9	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	23	8	4	4	1	3	84	8	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	15	6	3	2	0	2	89	6	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	17	7	4	3	0	2	85	8	789
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	20	8	4	4	1	2	83	9	981
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	23	8	4	3	1	1	84	7	349
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	65	18	7	4	5	0	2	84	9	530
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	23	10	6	4	0	2	79	11	728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	24	13	5	3	0	2	77	9	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	21	9	6	6	0	2	79	12	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	65	18	9	3	4	0	1	83	7	576
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	22	13	6	6	0	1	74	12	806
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	26	12	7	7	0	1	72	15	855
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	28	10	6	4	0	2	80	9	255

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	4	1	1	1	1	19	96	2	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	10	5	1	1	0	19	90	3	890
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	15	6	2	1	0	18	88	4	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	19	7	2	1	0	17	88	4	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	65	9	2	1	1	0	21	95	3	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	11	3	1	1	0	21	94	2	791
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	18	5	1	0	0	20	92	2	979
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	20	8	1	1	0	18	88	2	352
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	8	3	1	1	0	27	94	2	525
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	11	4	2	0	0	22	92	3	729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	18	8	2	1	0	22	85	5	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	21	8	3	1	0	17	85	5	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	8	4	2	1	0	25	91	4	577
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	13	7	1	1	0	26	87	3	799
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	23	9	2	1	0	21	86	3	854
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	22	6	3	1	0	21	88	5	256

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	12	4	2	1	0	5	92	3	770
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	19	7	1	1	1	6	90	2	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	65	18	8	2	2	0	5	88	4	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	20	7	3	1	0	6	88	4	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	20	6	1	1	0	2	92	2	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	22	7	2	1	1	4	90	3	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	24	9	3	1	0	3	87	4	984
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	25	7	4	0	0	2	88	4	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	70	18	5	2	1	0	4	92	3	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	62	20	10	3	2	0	4	85	5	724
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	23	12	3	1	0	5	83	4	817
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	22	8	1	3	1	5	87	5	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	66	18	6	2	0	0	7	91	2	573
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	21	13	3	1	0	5	82	5	805
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	23	9	3	2	0	6	86	5	858
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	24	6	4	0	0	7	89	5	254

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	68	13	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	11	3	1	2	1	4	94	3	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	81	10	3	1	1	0	5	96	2	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	86	6	1	0	0	0	6	99	0	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	15	7	4	4	0	2	85	9	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	16	5	2	1	0	3	92	3	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	78	13	4	1	1	1	3	94	2	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	81	11	2	1	1	1	3	96	2	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	12	7	4	5	0	3	83	9	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	10	4	2	2	0	4	92	4	727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	78	12	3	1	1	1	4	94	2	823
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	87	7	1	0	1	0	5	98	1	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	13	9	5	9	1	4	75	15	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	14	5	2	2	0	3	91	4	804
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	77	12	3	1	2	0	5	94	2	860
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	85	8	2	0	0	0	5	98	0	257

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	26	14	4	3	1	2	78	7	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	27	14	4	3	0	2	78	8	895
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	29	14	4	3	0	3	78	7	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	27	13	5	3	1	4	78	8	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	32	16	5	4	0	0	75	9	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	33	15	4	2	0	2	78	7	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	31	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	983
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	27	19	8	2	0	1	70	11	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	29	13	4	3	0	2	79	7	529
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	30	14	4	2	0	2	81	5	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	26	15	5	1	0	2	78	6	820
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	27	11	3	2	0	1	84	5	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	27	14	6	2	0	3	77	8	578
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	805
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	30	17	3	2	0	3	78	5	856
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	28	12	3	4	0	3	81	7	256

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	37	38	11	4	47	15	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	24	40	21	10	29	31	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	17	43	26	10	21	37	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	17	42	23	14	20	37	440
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	29	41	16	5	38	21	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	29	40	17	6	37	23	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	21	43	20	9	28	29	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	21	43	24	6	27	30	350
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	35	36	11	4	48	15	533
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	26	43	17	6	34	23	733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	24	40	23	7	31	29	824
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	20	39	26	7	29	32	293
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	34	39	12	3	46	15	583
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	25	41	19	7	32	27	811
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	20	42	24	9	25	33	864
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	21	44	24	6	26	30	257

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	15	41	24	12	1	36	22	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	24	40	16	6	0	22	37	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	31	39	13	5	0	18	43	855
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	28	40	11	4	0	16	44	435
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	23	40	20	6	0	27	33	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	22	40	18	5	0	23	36	795
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	27	39	14	5	0	19	42	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	27	40	16	4	0	19	40	348
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	19	36	24	11	0	35	28	532
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	23	43	17	6	0	23	33	726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	26	42	17	3	0	20	39	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	28	41	15	5	0	20	39	292
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	17	40	26	11	0	37	22	574
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	24	41	19	6	0	25	34	798
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	30	38	14	4	0	18	44	857
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	31	40	14	7	0	21	39	252

Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	53	19	3	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	56	16	1	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	59	21	0	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	62	20	1	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	36	18	0	675
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	35	19	0	797
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	44	21	1	982
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	53	21	0	353

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	200
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	235
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	170
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	75
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	62	313
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	367
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	333
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	95

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	13	7	3	4	5	30	79	11	775
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	18	12	6	5	3	16	71	14	900
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	16	11	7	6	2	17	71	16	860
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	13	9	5	5	1	18	76	12	445
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	18	13	7	6	2	12	69	15	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	22	16	10	7	2	9	63	19	796
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	20	13	8	6	2	11	68	17	985
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	14	10	7	7	2	17	70	18	351
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	19	14	11	11	2	6	60	25	531
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	19	18	12	14	0	7	53	27	725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	18	15	9	12	1	9	61	23	818
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	15	11	11	9	1	10	65	22	290
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	17	17	8	9	3	11	61	20	580
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	17	16	11	13	1	8	55	27	808
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	16	14	9	12	1	10	59	24	866
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	10	14	11	7	1	16	63	21	258

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	25	13	14	22	2	7	46	40	200
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	19	13	20	38	0	5	25	62	235
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	16	13	16	42	1	5	25	61	170
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	19	14	24	34	1	3	24	61	75
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	21	16	19	27	2	5	33	50	312
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	14	14	21	39	0	5	21	63	368
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	15	14	23	40	1	4	20	65	332
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	11	16	26	42	0	2	14	70	94

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	26	7	18	32	1	6	39	54	200
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	14	11	24	48	0	0	16	72	235
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	9	9	21	53	1	3	13	77	170
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	11	12	18	49	1	4	16	71	75
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	14	13	23	37	1	4	22	64	312
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	12	13	23	50	0	0	14	73	368
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	10	9	20	57	1	1	12	79	332
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	5	14	25	50	1	3	8	78	94

Report a problem on this page

Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of Justice by Question 111. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources