2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Veterans Affairs Canada by Question 111. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	33	7	3	3	87	6	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	37	10	8	6	76	14	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	39	10	5	5	80	11	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	41	9	5	3	84	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	33	9	7	2	81	9	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	38	12	8	3	77	11	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	42	10	5	2	83	7	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	37	11	3	2	83	6	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	39	9	7	3	80	11	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	38	10	8	6	76	14	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	38	10	7	3	79	11	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	38	10	4	4	81	8	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	39	13	7	5	75	12	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	44	8	11	5	76	15	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	44	9	7	3	81	10	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	43	11	8	4	78	11	175

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	31	8	5	3	0	84	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	34	11	12	8	0	69	20	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	36	12	11	9	1	69	20	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	38	10	10	7	0	73	17	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	33	11	7	3	0	79	10	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	38	12	11	5	0	72	16	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	38	11	10	6	0	73	16	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	45	11	7	4	0	78	11	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	34	12	10	5	0	72	16	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	32	14	13	9	0	65	22	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	34	13	12	9	0	65	21	593
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	42	13	11	5	0	71	16	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	36	15	10	6	0	68	17	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	35	13	14	11	0	62	25	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	36	12	13	12	0	62	25	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	40	14	12	9	0	65	21	178

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	26	8	3	1	0	89	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	30	9	6	1	0	84	7	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	38	6	4	2	1	89	5	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	25	8	3	0	0	88	4	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	27	8	3	1	0	88	4	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	33	9	4	2	0	86	5	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	34	6	2	1	0	92	3	507
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	31	4	1	1	0	93	2	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	33	10	4	1	0	85	5	443
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	29	9	4	2	0	85	6	587
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	28	7	4	1	0	88	5	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	27	7	3	1	0	89	4	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	34	13	2	1	0	83	4	454
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	34	8	4	2	0	85	7	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	32	9	6	1	0	85	6	436
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	32	8	4	0	0	87	5	177

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	29	6	2	2	89	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	35	13	5	5	77	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	41	8	7	4	81	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	40	8	4	1	87	5	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	33	6	4	3	87	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	40	9	7	2	83	9	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	35	10	5	2	83	7	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	37	7	2	2	89	4	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	36	9	6	3	82	9	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	35	10	9	3	78	12	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	34	9	7	3	81	10	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	37	11	5	1	84	6	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	39	11	6	4	79	10	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	38	13	9	3	75	12	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	37	13	7	2	78	9	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	37	10	6	2	82	8	178

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	26	6	4	3	0	88	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	32	11	9	10	0	70	20	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	16	14	9	0	61	23	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	34	14	11	6	1	69	17	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	26	8	3	3	0	85	6	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	28	14	7	5	0	73	13	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	33	14	8	5	0	74	13	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	30	14	5	3	0	78	8	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	34	12	5	6	0	76	11	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	32	16	9	8	0	67	17	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	33	15	12	8	0	65	20	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	34	13	8	7	0	72	15	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	33	12	8	6	1	74	14	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	28	19	14	10	0	57	24	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	28	21	14	7	0	58	21	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	35	15	9	11	0	65	20	178

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	29	6	4	3	0	87	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	35	10	10	11	0	70	21	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	17	14	8	0	61	22	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	36	14	10	4	0	72	14	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	28	7	4	3	0	86	7	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	30	13	8	4	1	74	13	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	33	14	8	4	0	74	12	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	39	8	5	1	0	86	6	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	37	11	6	7	0	77	13	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	33	15	12	6	0	66	19	590
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	38	14	11	6	0	69	17	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	34	11	12	4	0	73	16	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	37	12	8	5	0	74	14	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	33	16	14	9	0	61	23	413
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	33	21	13	6	0	60	19	436
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	38	17	11	4	0	67	15	175

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	24	13	6	6	2	0	75	12	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	24	17	10	13	4	0	58	24	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	20	16	15	12	4	1	55	29	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	28	11	11	5	3	2	72	17	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	23	15	8	5	3	0	71	13	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	22	14	14	9	2	0	62	23	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	26	14	10	6	3	0	69	16	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	21	14	7	3	1	0	76	10	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	20	19	14	9	3	0	56	24	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	25	17	14	13	2	0	55	27	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	24	18	10	9	3	1	61	20	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	24	13	10	4	0	1	72	15	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	23	18	12	10	3	0	58	23	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	24	19	16	13	2	0	50	30	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	23	22	15	7	3	0	54	23	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	32	14	11	6	5	0	67	18	179

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	23	10	3	2	1	7	84	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	26	11	5	4	1	4	79	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	24	10	5	3	0	2	82	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	25	11	2	2	1	1	84	5	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	23	13	2	3	2	5	79	6	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	24	12	5	3	1	3	80	8	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	24	11	2	3	1	1	84	5	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	23	13	3	2	1	2	82	5	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	25	15	4	3	1	5	77	7	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	23	16	4	3	1	3	75	8	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	26	11	4	4	0	2	81	8	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	25	16	3	4	0	3	76	7	209

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	22	6	5	2	0	0	87	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	31	8	7	5	0	1	81	12	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	33	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	29	7	7	3	0	0	83	11	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	26	6	5	3	1	1	86	9	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	27	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	29	6	6	4	1	0	83	10	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	28	11	7	3	0	1	79	10	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	28	7	8	5	0	1	79	14	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	28	11	9	6	1	0	75	15	589
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	30	9	11	6	0	0	73	17	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	29	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	29	12	7	7	1	1	73	15	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	29	10	13	8	0	0	70	20	414
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	29	12	13	7	0	0	68	20	435
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	32	15	8	6	0	1	70	14	178

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	18	5	4	2	0	89	6	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	21	8	6	5	0	82	11	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	28	8	5	5	0	82	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	24	6	5	3	0	87	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	68	19	5	4	4	0	87	8	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	24	8	6	2	0	84	8	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	22	6	5	4	0	85	9	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	26	8	4	1	1	86	6	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	29	7	8	4	0	81	12	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	25	10	7	5	0	78	12	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	27	5	7	7	0	81	13	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	25	10	7	3	0	80	10	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	24	11	11	7	0	70	18	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	26	9	9	8	0	74	17	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	26	12	11	8	0	70	19	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	32	15	6	5	0	75	10	179

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	20	10	2	2	8	1	85	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	29	14	8	8	7	0	69	17	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	32	16	10	8	9	0	63	20	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	27	22	8	7	6	0	61	16	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	26	6	2	2	9	0	89	4	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	27	12	6	4	6	0	76	11	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	36	14	8	4	6	0	73	13	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	33	17	7	3	8	1	70	12	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	31	12	6	3	5	0	78	9	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	32	17	9	4	4	0	68	14	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	34	18	12	6	5	0	62	19	584
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	37	22	9	6	6	0	60	17	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	27	13	8	4	10	0	72	13	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	34	18	10	9	4	0	61	20	420
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	30	21	13	7	7	0	56	21	444
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	34	24	11	6	6	0	56	18	178

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	23	14	5	3	4	76	9	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	27	15	15	13	2	56	29	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	19	16	14	1	50	30	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	28	22	14	9	1	55	23	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	30	7	4	2	4	86	6	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	32	13	9	7	2	71	16	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	41	13	11	6	1	69	17	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	38	20	9	3	1	68	12	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	31	17	8	4	2	70	12	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	32	18	14	7	0	61	21	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	35	18	16	8	1	57	24	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	39	21	13	8	0	58	21	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	30	14	13	6	5	65	20	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	34	18	14	13	1	55	27	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	20	19	11	1	50	31	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	35	20	19	11	0	50	30	177

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	30	15	10	5	5	0	68	16	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	27	17	19	15	3	0	47	35	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	28	18	24	15	3	0	42	40	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	28	19	20	14	4	0	45	35	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	32	14	5	3	6	0	77	8	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	32	18	12	7	3	0	61	20	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	39	17	17	6	3	0	59	24	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	41	20	11	6	3	1	62	17	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	33	19	12	6	3	0	61	19	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	29	22	20	9	1	0	48	30	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	32	19	23	11	3	0	45	35	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	35	26	16	9	5	0	47	26	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	27	19	14	8	10	0	54	25	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	28	20	18	17	3	0	43	36	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	27	19	25	15	4	0	38	42	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	27	23	24	13	4	1	39	38	179

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	30	14	12	7	3	67	19	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	27	15	20	21	2	43	42	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	30	17	19	19	2	43	39	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	25	15	22	17	2	45	40	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	37	11	8	4	4	76	13	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	35	14	16	9	1	60	25	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	37	15	18	8	2	57	27	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	41	18	14	7	3	60	22	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	35	16	15	10	2	59	25	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	30	20	20	14	1	46	34	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	31	16	28	13	2	42	42	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	33	24	19	11	0	46	31	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	29	20	15	12	5	51	28	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	25	18	24	19	1	39	43	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	21	18	29	19	2	33	49	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	32	16	27	14	1	41	42	177

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	33	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	32	15	11	10	0	0	64	21	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	37	10	12	10	0	0	67	22	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	34	15	9	9	0	0	67	18	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	33	11	8	3	0	1	77	11	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	38	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	11	14	6	0	0	70	19	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	48	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	38	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	32	16	16	8	0	0	60	24	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	36	12	15	8	0	0	65	23	593
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	45	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	31	18	15	9	1	1	58	24	461
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	31	15	18	13	0	0	53	31	420
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	35	15	15	13	0	0	57	28	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	31	21	19	10	0	0	50	29	178

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	34	7	6	2	85	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	45	8	10	6	77	15	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	46	7	10	4	78	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	39	6	9	4	81	13	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	43	8	9	2	82	10	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	41	10	12	4	75	15	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	43	9	12	2	76	15	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	50	10	8	1	80	9	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	40	13	12	4	71	16	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	42	11	13	5	71	18	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	44	10	13	4	73	18	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	46	12	12	2	74	14	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	39	14	14	6	65	20	461
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	37	15	14	6	64	20	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	44	11	13	5	71	18	444
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	42	14	13	6	68	18	179

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	28	5	6	3	0	0	86	9	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	33	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	31	10	8	6	0	0	76	13	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	30	11	5	3	0	0	82	7	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	25	8	6	3	1	1	82	10	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	30	11	8	4	1	0	77	12	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	25	9	8	5	1	0	79	12	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	35	10	6	3	0	0	80	10	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	28	12	10	6	1	1	71	17	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	32	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	31	10	8	8	1	0	74	16	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	35	12	6	5	0	0	77	11	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	30	15	11	8	1	1	65	19	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	32	13	12	8	0	1	67	20	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	33	12	10	8	0	0	69	19	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	38	13	7	7	1	2	73	14	179

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	40	7	9	4	0	79	13	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	40	10	16	10	0	64	26	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	41	12	16	7	0	65	23	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	40	11	9	4	1	75	14	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	41	11	11	4	0	75	15	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	42	11	13	5	1	71	18	643
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	41	10	15	4	1	70	19	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	41	10	12	2	3	75	15	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	38	12	20	10	0	58	31	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	39	12	17	12	0	59	29	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	41	10	16	10	0	64	26	585
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	41	12	16	7	0	65	23	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	46	9	17	10	0	65	26	461
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	44	11	20	9	0	61	29	420
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	49	8	19	8	0	65	27	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	43	12	19	5	1	63	25	179

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	19	7	4	1	1	1	88	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	24	12	5	6	2	1	77	11	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	25	12	6	4	2	2	76	11	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	27	11	3	3	1	3	82	6	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	22	8	4	3	2	2	84	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	22	11	6	4	1	1	78	10	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	22	11	4	5	2	1	78	10	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	26	9	5	4	1	3	81	10	209

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	31	12	9	3	3	0	75	12	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	32	15	13	13	2	0	59	26	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	33	20	17	13	2	1	49	30	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	15	13	11	2	0	60	25	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	32	12	9	3	4	0	75	12	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	33	15	12	9	2	0	63	22	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	39	17	12	9	1	0	62	21	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	45	13	11	7	2	2	67	19	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	31	16	14	6	4	0	63	20	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	32	18	16	13	0	1	53	29	596
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	32	17	18	14	1	0	50	32	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	35	22	12	10	3	0	54	23	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	28	19	15	10	7	0	53	27	455
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	27	20	19	17	1	0	43	37	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	27	16	25	16	0	0	42	41	436
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	30	20	21	12	1	1	45	34	178

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	24	11	3	3	0	3	83	6	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	22	14	5	6	1	2	74	12	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	24	11	4	4	2	5	80	9	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	21	9	3	4	1	7	82	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	23	12	4	4	1	2	79	8	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	24	13	4	6	0	2	76	10	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	24	12	6	4	1	2	78	10	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	21	7	3	3	1	6	87	6	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	21	13	5	2	1	4	80	7	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	27	13	4	2	1	3	81	6	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	24	12	4	4	1	3	79	9	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	22	11	2	2	0	10	84	4	209

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	22	11	5	4	2	3	79	9	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	25	15	9	8	1	1	66	18	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	22	17	6	7	2	5	69	13	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	21	14	4	3	3	7	77	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	23	15	5	3	2	2	77	8	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	23	17	8	6	1	1	69	14	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	24	14	7	4	1	2	75	11	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	25	13	5	3	2	4	78	9	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	24	14	9	4	1	3	72	14	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	24	20	9	7	1	3	62	18	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	24	13	8	7	1	2	71	16	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	24	16	5	3	1	9	74	9	208

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	84	5	1	1	1	3	5	97	2	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	76	8	4	2	3	4	3	91	5	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	7	4	2	5	5	6	88	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	7	5	1	1	5	7	91	3	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	90	4	0	1	1	2	2	97	3	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	8	4	2	3	3	2	91	5	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	80	7	3	1	3	3	3	92	4	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	77	7	5	3	0	3	6	91	3	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	84	5	2	1	1	2	5	95	2	443
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	77	9	2	2	3	4	3	92	5	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	76	9	3	1	3	4	4	92	5	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	11	4	1	3	3	11	92	4	207

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	6	4	1	1	1	8	94	2	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	9	4	1	4	2	5	90	6	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	74	6	3	1	3	3	11	92	4	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	9	5	2	1	2	9	91	3	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	8	4	2	0	1	4	93	2	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	11	2	2	2	1	4	93	4	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	80	9	3	1	1	2	4	94	2	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	74	11	4	0	1	1	8	94	2	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	6	2	1	1	1	9	95	3	442
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	77	8	5	1	1	3	6	92	3	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	78	6	3	2	2	2	8	92	4	585
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	7	3	2	1	1	14	93	3	205

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	29	12	11	8	6	2	66	20	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	33	11	15	17	2	1	57	32	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	26	10	20	20	2	3	48	41	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	30	14	18	13	1	8	50	34	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	28	14	11	6	4	2	67	18	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	31	13	15	12	3	1	58	28	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	31	19	13	14	1	2	54	27	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	27	20	16	12	1	7	48	31	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	32	13	14	9	3	1	62	24	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	31	14	15	17	1	2	52	33	596
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	26	15	18	19	2	1	47	38	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	28	17	15	20	0	6	44	37	205
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	31	13	15	14	5	2	54	32	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	23	16	18	21	2	2	43	41	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	27	13	18	24	0	2	43	44	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	29	17	16	19	2	4	44	38	178

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	32	12	9	5	0	0	73	15	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	32	11	14	13	0	0	62	27	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	36	10	10	12	0	0	68	22	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	40	10	10	6	0	0	73	16	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	35	12	10	4	0	1	74	14	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	36	12	14	7	0	0	67	21	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	37	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	43	11	9	4	0	0	75	13	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	34	15	13	8	0	1	64	21	443
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	36	11	16	10	0	0	63	25	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	37	9	13	10	0	0	67	23	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	38	14	11	7	1	0	68	18	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	34	18	14	9	1	0	58	23	455
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	36	10	15	14	0	0	60	30	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	41	10	14	11	0	0	64	26	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	41	12	14	12	0	0	63	26	176

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	29	14	6	5	0	74	11	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	32	12	10	10	0	67	20	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	31	17	8	7	0	69	15	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	35	14	9	4	0	73	13	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	30	17	7	3	0	72	10	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	33	16	11	7	0	67	18	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	35	13	7	5	0	75	12	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	39	14	9	4	0	74	12	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	35	16	10	7	0	67	18	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	33	18	11	9	0	61	20	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	33	13	11	9	0	67	20	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	43	14	8	6	0	72	14	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	34	21	11	9	0	59	20	455
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	30	17	14	12	0	57	26	414
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	35	14	12	11	0	63	23	438
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	35	18	13	8	1	61	21	178

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	33	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	34	12	9	8	0	0	70	18	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	38	12	9	6	0	0	72	15	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	32	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	36	8	8	3	1	1	81	11	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	38	14	9	4	0	0	73	13	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	37	10	11	3	0	0	76	14	502
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	46	12	7	2	0	0	79	9	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	40	12	8	5	0	1	75	13	442
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	38	13	13	7	0	0	67	20	588
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	38	10	13	7	0	0	69	20	584
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	41	11	11	4	0	0	74	15	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	35	16	12	7	0	0	65	19	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	35	15	13	9	0	0	62	22	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	39	12	15	8	0	0	65	23	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	38	17	9	9	0	0	65	18	178

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	34	16	7	3	6	73	10	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	37	16	13	9	3	61	23	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	40	18	12	7	3	63	19	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	41	16	12	5	3	66	18	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	42	17	5	3	3	73	9	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	42	17	11	5	2	65	17	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	42	19	9	4	2	68	13	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	48	16	7	3	3	73	10	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	42	17	11	9	3	62	21	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	44	17	14	6	2	62	21	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	41	17	13	7	3	62	20	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	46	20	11	3	2	65	15	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	39	22	12	6	5	59	18	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	30	22	15	12	2	49	28	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	36	21	14	11	3	53	25	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	42	21	17	6	3	55	24	179

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	28	5	5	1	0	0	89	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	31	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	35	8	8	5	0	0	78	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	33	6	3	7	0	1	84	10	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	27	8	6	3	0	0	84	8	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	31	8	10	4	0	0	78	14	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	32	8	8	4	0	0	81	11	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	28	8	7	1	0	0	83	9	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	7	9	4	0	0	80	13	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	29	9	11	4	1	0	75	16	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	37	7	8	5	0	0	80	13	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	35	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	30	10	9	5	1	1	75	15	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	32	9	9	9	0	0	73	18	420
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	33	10	8	7	0	0	75	15	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	32	12	10	8	0	0	70	18	179

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	30	11	6	5	0	1	77	11	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	28	16	9	11	0	1	63	20	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	29	17	13	14	0	1	55	27	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	28	22	10	9	0	1	58	19	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	27	15	6	6	1	1	73	12	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	25	20	12	11	0	0	57	23	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	32	22	11	10	0	1	56	21	507
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	28	17	13	7	0	2	62	21	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	26	16	11	8	0	0	65	19	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	27	18	11	13	0	0	57	25	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	28	22	12	13	0	2	52	25	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	29	19	15	12	0	2	53	28	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	21	17	13	11	1	1	59	24	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	27	17	14	16	0	0	53	29	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	28	20	13	14	0	1	54	26	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	27	23	12	14	0	2	50	27	179

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	15	4	2	2	1	1	92	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	68	20	4	3	3	1	1	90	6	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	24	5	2	3	1	2	90	5	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	74	16	5	2	1	1	0	91	4	215

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	32	24	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	30	35	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	33	34	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	30	29	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	41	37	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	40	36	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	45	34	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	44	29	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	31	39	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	33	37	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	38	37	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	46	27	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	35	36	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	36	35	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	39	38	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	42	29	178

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	35	14	3	40	4	220
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	39	33	5	4	10	290
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	30	33	2	3	6	130
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	10	10	4	5	3	85
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	38	28	5	21	5	144
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	41	36	4	5	4	155
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	42	22	2	2	8	110
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	13	9	0	5	2	57
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	31	25	7	23	7	126
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	31	33	5	15	7	164
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	26	6	1	8	143
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	12	3	0	2	4	58
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	31	35	6	24	3	128
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	34	35	6	6	8	120
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	41	31	6	0	1	99
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	23	0	6	6	7	53

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	29	5	2	1	0	91	3	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	36	8	6	4	0	82	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	38	8	6	1	0	85	7	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	36	6	5	1	0	88	6	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	31	5	3	1	0	90	5	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	38	8	5	2	0	85	7	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	40	5	5	1	0	89	6	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	41	5	3	1	0	91	4	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	38	9	5	2	0	83	8	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	37	10	5	3	0	82	8	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	40	9	3	3	0	85	6	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	41	9	6	1	0	84	7	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	44	8	5	1	1	85	7	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	40	7	6	2	0	84	8	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	39	8	4	2	0	87	6	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	41	6	3	2	0	89	5	178

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	40	10	5	2	1	84	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	42	14	13	7	1	66	20	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	44	14	12	8	1	67	20	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	42	21	10	4	0	66	13	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	40	8	4	2	0	86	5	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	41	12	7	2	0	79	9	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	45	13	6	2	1	78	8	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	50	12	6	3	0	79	9	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	45	14	7	2	0	77	9	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	45	16	8	4	1	71	13	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	43	18	10	5	0	68	15	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	41	18	12	1	2	68	14	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	44	16	8	2	2	74	10	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	45	14	13	6	0	66	19	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	43	17	12	5	0	65	18	438
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	47	15	8	5	1	72	13	176

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	18	29	22	19	1	3	43	27	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	26	32	14	8	0	1	22	45	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	28	37	12	4	0	1	16	47	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	30	35	13	7	0	1	20	45	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	18	33	22	15	2	2	39	27	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	24	32	17	9	1	1	27	41	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	27	38	16	6	0	1	23	39	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	29	40	16	5	1	0	21	39	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	22	37	17	10	1	1	27	36	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	31	31	15	6	0	1	21	48	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	30	37	13	4	0	1	17	46	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	31	39	10	3	0	1	13	48	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	25	33	17	10	1	3	29	37	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	35	30	13	6	0	1	19	50	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	31	37	14	4	1	1	18	45	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	35	34	9	2	0	1	12	54	179

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	13	28	22	20	3	7	47	22	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	21	33	18	9	1	3	28	37	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	24	37	14	6	0	2	20	41	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	25	35	13	7	1	4	22	42	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	14	28	25	20	3	3	48	23	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	19	36	22	10	1	1	32	32	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	24	30	24	9	1	1	34	36	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	22	34	23	5	1	2	28	37	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	19	30	21	13	2	3	35	34	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	22	32	20	10	1	1	31	36	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	26	35	16	6	1	1	22	42	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	27	33	17	5	2	2	23	43	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	20	30	19	15	3	2	36	33	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	25	30	18	8	0	2	27	43	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	27	32	19	5	0	1	25	43	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	31	33	10	2	1	3	13	53	178

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	10	22	28	28	1	6	60	16	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	16	27	27	15	0	2	44	29	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	19	34	24	7	0	2	32	33	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	25	30	25	9	0	2	34	35	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	8	21	34	28	2	3	65	13	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	15	31	27	15	1	2	43	25	641
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	18	34	28	9	0	1	37	29	508
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	22	40	26	7	0	1	33	27	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	11	26	31	20	1	2	52	21	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	17	32	29	12	0	1	42	26	590
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	19	37	24	8	1	1	32	31	582
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	23	40	21	4	0	2	26	33	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	15	27	26	21	2	3	49	22	453
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	19	33	24	10	0	1	35	32	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	17	35	26	6	1	1	32	32	436
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	26	39	18	5	0	1	23	38	178

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	10	22	22	30	3	5	57	20	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	19	24	18	16	1	2	35	40	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	25	30	14	6	0	3	20	49	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	23	31	14	9	0	3	23	45	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	10	22	28	26	3	3	58	19	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	18	27	23	14	1	1	38	35	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	21	31	22	8	0	1	30	39	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	23	35	23	6	0	1	30	35	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	14	25	25	21	1	2	47	27	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	22	28	21	13	0	1	34	38	589
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	22	32	17	8	1	1	25	43	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	25	31	20	4	1	2	26	42	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	20	27	17	16	3	4	35	36	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	26	26	15	5	1	1	20	53	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	28	29	14	4	0	1	19	51	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	27	10	3	1	1	14	59	178

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	14	19	20	27	7	8	55	22	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	21	22	18	15	2	4	35	41	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	22	28	22	8	1	4	32	38	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	20	28	24	10	0	3	35	35	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	14	25	22	26	5	2	52	21	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	19	32	22	13	2	1	36	31	643
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	19	32	29	9	1	1	39	29	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	16	31	31	9	1	3	42	26	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	17	28	19	18	3	3	40	30	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	24	31	19	10	1	1	29	39	587
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	23	29	23	8	1	1	31	39	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	22	33	24	5	2	4	31	34	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	20	24	19	16	4	4	38	36	455
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	22	28	19	7	2	2	26	45	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	24	32	20	8	1	1	28	39	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	21	35	19	6	2	2	27	38	179

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	14	30	21	20	3	4	44	24	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	23	30	15	9	0	2	25	45	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	25	36	14	6	0	4	20	43	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	24	42	12	7	0	3	19	38	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	18	32	20	15	3	2	36	30	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	24	33	17	7	0	1	25	42	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	22	36	18	7	1	1	26	37	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	22	42	16	4	1	1	21	37	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	23	30	15	11	2	1	27	42	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	24	32	18	6	1	1	25	43	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	25	35	17	4	0	1	21	43	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	29	34	18	2	1	1	21	44	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	25	35	14	7	2	2	22	42	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	27	32	14	4	1	0	19	49	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	25	37	13	4	1	1	17	45	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	29	34	13	6	0	2	19	47	179

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	8	29	30	26	0	2	58	12	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	13	35	29	17	0	1	47	18	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	8	39	28	19	0	1	48	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	11	35	31	18	0	1	50	16	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	13	37	27	16	1	0	44	18	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	18	41	24	10	0	0	34	25	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	15	41	25	9	0	1	35	24	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	18	40	25	10	0	0	35	25	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	21	40	16	9	0	0	26	34	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	26	35	17	7	0	0	24	41	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	23	36	20	6	0	1	26	38	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	22	43	19	3	1	1	23	32	206

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	36	14	14	8	1	64	22	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	28	15	22	23	1	39	45	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	24	18	28	21	1	32	49	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	32	21	21	13	1	45	34	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	41	12	10	4	2	74	14	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	37	14	19	11	1	56	30	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	38	20	19	7	0	53	27	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	45	19	16	5	0	60	21	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	33	15	20	15	2	49	35	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	27	19	24	19	1	38	43	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	31	18	26	15	0	40	41	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	36	20	24	11	1	45	35	206

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	19	4	3	2	1	0	91	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	28	7	8	6	1	0	78	14	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	24	9	9	5	1	1	76	15	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	27	9	6	3	2	0	82	9	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	24	6	7	4	2	0	83	10	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	27	9	7	5	1	1	79	12	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	30	10	8	5	1	0	77	13	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	29	6	8	4	1	0	82	12	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	26	11	10	6	0	0	74	15	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	29	9	9	9	0	0	73	18	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	28	8	12	8	1	0	72	20	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	31	8	10	4	1	0	78	14	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	30	9	14	8	1	0	69	22	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	32	9	13	11	1	0	67	24	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	31	8	13	11	1	0	67	24	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	35	14	12	7	1	0	67	19	178

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	18	3	2	0	0	0	95	3	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	29	5	4	3	0	0	88	7	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	31	5	4	3	0	1	87	7	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	25	2	1	2	0	0	94	3	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	23	4	5	2	0	0	90	7	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	33	4	4	2	0	0	89	6	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	31	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	34	5	3	1	0	0	91	4	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	35	5	8	3	0	0	84	11	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	34	7	10	3	0	0	79	13	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	34	6	10	4	0	0	80	14	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	31	6	6	2	0	0	86	8	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	35	6	8	3	1	0	82	12	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	37	8	10	5	0	0	77	15	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	38	7	10	4	0	0	79	14	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	40	9	9	1	1	0	81	10	179

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	23	9	1	1	2	1	89	2	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	33	9	5	3	2	0	83	8	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	33	10	4	3	1	0	82	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	28	9	3	2	2	0	85	6	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	30	9	3	1	2	0	86	5	665
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	37	11	4	2	1	0	82	7	643
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	34	8	3	3	1	0	85	7	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	41	6	4	1	2	0	88	5	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	38	11	4	2	1	0	81	7	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	40	10	5	4	1	0	80	9	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	36	7	7	4	1	0	82	11	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	43	11	5	1	0	0	83	6	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	36	15	4	4	3	0	76	8	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	39	13	8	5	0	0	74	13	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	39	12	8	4	2	0	76	12	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	41	17	4	3	1	1	76	7	179

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	27	7	5	2	2	85	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	34	13	8	7	2	71	15	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	39	15	10	6	2	68	16	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	43	13	5	4	5	77	10	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	34	7	3	2	1	88	6	666
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	39	10	8	4	1	78	12	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	43	12	7	2	1	78	10	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	43	8	6	3	2	83	9	207
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	37	10	6	3	2	80	10	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	39	13	10	4	1	72	15	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	43	14	9	4	2	73	13	585
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	42	12	8	1	1	78	10	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	39	11	3	3	2	83	6	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	39	13	6	4	2	76	11	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	42	14	8	2	2	75	10	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	45	17	3	4	1	76	7	178

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	27	13	4	2	5	1	80	6	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	33	15	6	4	7	1	74	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	35	13	7	5	9	0	73	13	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	43	13	3	1	5	0	82	4	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	31	9	3	2	3	1	86	5	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	35	13	4	2	2	0	80	7	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	38	12	4	2	2	0	82	6	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	35	12	3	2	3	1	82	5	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	30	11	4	2	5	0	83	6	437
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	40	13	4	2	2	0	80	7	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	37	14	5	2	2	0	79	7	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	36	12	3	1	2	0	84	3	204
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	36	11	5	3	4	1	80	8	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	35	13	6	4	2	0	76	11	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	37	16	6	2	3	0	75	8	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	46	12	2	2	2	0	83	4	179

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	21	5	3	0	0	92	3	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	32	7	8	5	0	80	13	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	36	10	9	5	0	76	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	35	9	7	2	0	82	9	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	23	3	1	1	0	94	3	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	29	7	5	2	1	86	7	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	36	6	3	3	0	88	7	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	36	9	3	0	0	88	3	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	34	8	3	2	0	87	5	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	38	9	6	3	0	83	9	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	39	10	6	4	0	80	11	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	36	12	6	1	0	81	7	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	35	5	2	3	0	90	5	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	39	10	6	4	0	80	10	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	40	11	8	4	0	77	12	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	35	15	9	2	0	74	11	179

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	19	9	3	1	8	5	85	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	24	9	5	3	6	3	80	9	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	22	9	4	3	5	5	83	7	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	22	9	3	2	5	5	84	6	215

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	21	9	4	1	7	5	85	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	24	10	5	3	7	3	79	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	23	9	4	3	5	5	83	7	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	27	9	4	2	5	5	84	6	215

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	20	18	4	3	12	1	71	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	27	20	7	3	13	2	65	13	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	25	25	4	4	15	1	61	9	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	32	18	6	2	9	0	71	9	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	31	12	2	2	5	1	83	5	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	31	16	5	2	3	0	75	8	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	36	15	5	1	4	0	77	7	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	35	13	1	2	4	2	83	3	211

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	25	7	4	2	5	3	87	6	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	31	7	5	4	5	3	83	9	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	26	11	6	4	6	4	76	11	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	34	2	5	4	5	4	87	11	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	27	6	2	2	5	2	89	4	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	33	7	5	4	2	2	84	9	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	32	11	3	3	2	1	82	7	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	34	7	4	3	2	2	86	7	210

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	12	20	2	2	42	5	54	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	17	25	3	4	38	3	46	12	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	21	26	4	5	34	2	46	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	20	30	1	1	30	4	51	4	210

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	22	14	4	2	11	8	76	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	27	18	7	6	9	5	64	16	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	29	19	7	6	3	6	64	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	27	23	5	3	6	5	66	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	23	16	6	3	10	6	70	10	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	32	18	8	5	5	3	67	14	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	33	16	9	6	5	2	66	16	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	34	20	8	3	6	2	66	12	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	25	16	9	6	8	2	65	17	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	31	14	13	8	4	3	62	23	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	31	18	11	9	3	3	60	21	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	29	16	8	10	4	3	63	19	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	26	20	11	9	7	4	55	22	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	31	18	13	13	3	3	54	27	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	32	19	15	9	4	2	55	25	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	33	25	15	7	2	2	51	23	178

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	31	11	6	4	3	1	79	10	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	35	13	12	7	3	1	68	19	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	37	14	10	5	3	1	70	15	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	40	12	6	3	3	0	78	10	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	33	12	6	3	2	1	79	9	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	37	10	9	5	2	0	76	14	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	41	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	42	10	4	3	2	3	82	7	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	32	13	11	6	3	1	69	18	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	33	16	15	8	1	1	61	23	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	39	17	10	7	1	0	65	17	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	41	13	9	5	2	0	73	14	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	38	12	11	6	3	0	71	17	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	37	16	12	9	1	0	64	21	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	40	15	12	5	2	0	68	17	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	44	14	7	7	2	0	72	14	179

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	30	12	3	2	1	0	83	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	36	19	6	6	1	0	69	12	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	35	19	9	4	3	1	66	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	39	18	5	2	2	0	74	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	32	10	2	2	1	0	85	4	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	38	13	5	4	1	0	78	9	643
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	39	13	9	2	1	0	76	11	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	45	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	36	18	5	4	1	0	73	9	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	36	20	10	5	1	0	65	15	590
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	40	21	11	6	1	0	63	16	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	40	23	7	2	0	0	68	10	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	37	16	7	3	3	0	74	10	454
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	39	20	10	6	1	0	64	16	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	33	25	13	4	1	0	58	17	435
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	41	20	6	7	1	0	67	13	179

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	24	14	6	6	12	5	70	14	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	27	17	11	12	10	3	54	27	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	26	15	15	14	7	2	52	31	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	26	20	8	11	5	1	59	20	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	25	15	7	5	10	2	69	13	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	27	15	11	10	7	1	61	22	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	28	20	13	11	6	1	52	26	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	32	18	11	9	4	2	58	22	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	21	20	10	9	13	2	53	23	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	21	20	16	14	8	2	45	33	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	26	20	18	15	5	1	44	34	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	25	23	12	12	5	1	49	26	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	24	19	11	11	15	1	51	26	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	20	20	13	20	6	3	42	36	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	20	21	19	18	3	1	39	39	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	28	24	11	13	5	0	50	25	178

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	31	2	4	1	92	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	39	2	6	3	89	9	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	41	3	5	3	89	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	41	1	5	1	93	6	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	40	2	7	2	90	8	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	42	3	10	2	86	11	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	47	3	7	2	88	9	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	44	2	8	1	89	9	212

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	27	6	4	2	1	1	88	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	29	5	7	4	0	1	84	11	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	31	9	6	4	0	1	80	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	28	6	5	5	0	2	84	10	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	41	7	9	3	0	1	81	11	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	37	9	13	3	0	0	75	16	650
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	39	7	10	3	0	0	80	14	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	38	9	9	2	0	0	79	12	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	33	6	11	4	0	0	80	14	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	33	6	12	6	0	0	76	17	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	32	6	10	4	0	0	80	14	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	32	5	10	5	0	0	80	15	208

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	31	5	4	1	0	0	89	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	37	6	7	4	0	0	83	11	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	34	8	7	4	1	0	81	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	37	5	5	3	0	1	86	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	36	6	7	3	0	0	84	10	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	39	8	9	2	0	0	80	11	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	39	6	8	2	0	0	83	11	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	41	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	38	7	7	4	0	0	82	11	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	36	8	9	4	1	0	79	13	589
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	35	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	40	4	3	3	0	0	89	7	206

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	88	11	0	0	0	0	0	99	1	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	81	15	2	1	1	0	0	97	2	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	79	16	2	1	1	0	1	96	2	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	82	12	2	1	1	0	2	96	2	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	86	11	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	80	14	2	3	1	0	0	94	4	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	84	12	2	2	0	0	0	96	3	508
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	80	14	4	1	0	1	0	95	1	211

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	88	5	2	1	1	3	96	2	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	86	6	2	1	2	2	95	3	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	83	8	3	2	2	3	93	4	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	85	6	2	1	2	4	94	4	215
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	85	6	3	2	1	3	94	3	443
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	82	9	3	2	1	2	93	3	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	82	9	3	1	2	3	94	3	585
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	81	10	3	2	1	3	93	3	206

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	20	10	3	2	11	2	83	6	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	24	14	5	2	8	2	77	7	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	23	15	5	2	8	2	76	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	21	13	4	1	6	2	80	6	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	21	10	3	3	12	1	82	7	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	23	13	6	2	6	2	77	8	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	28	10	4	1	5	0	84	5	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	29	11	3	1	6	1	84	4	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	20	10	4	2	12	1	81	7	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	25	14	4	3	6	1	77	8	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	25	13	4	2	8	2	79	7	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	18	15	3	2	11	2	78	5	208

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	178

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	40	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	53	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	95
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	39	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	45	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	27

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	41	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	32	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	34	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	38	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	37	95
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	66	34	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	35	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	27

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	95
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	76

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	59
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	46
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	72

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	64
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	95
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	76

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	80
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	64
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	60
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	72

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	58	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	27

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	63	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	52	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	54	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	27

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	43	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	63	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	27

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	59	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	54	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	60	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	27

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	74	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	76	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	27

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	49	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	40	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	44	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	27

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	27

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	59
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	76

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	59
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	76

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	64
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	76

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	64	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	58	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	63	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	45	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	27

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	74	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	76

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	64
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	94
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	76
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	27

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	33	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	53	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	41	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	43	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	75
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	27

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	71	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	75
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	27

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	15
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	46
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	87
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	75

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	64
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	75
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	27

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	64
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	73
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	27

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	46
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	87
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	75

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	59
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	75

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	64
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	87
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	73
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	75

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	35
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	85
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	59
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	64
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	46
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	23
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	60
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	87
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	73
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	72
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	75
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	27

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	41
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	69
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	69

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	69
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	69

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	58
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	69
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	66

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	69
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	66

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	69
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	69

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	78
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	66
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	69

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	69
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	69

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	69
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	69

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	69
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	69

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	69
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	66
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	69
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	27

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	83
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	69

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	58
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	41
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	69
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	66
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	69
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	27

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	41
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	83
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	69

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	58
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	41
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	41	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	56	69
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	66
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	69
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	32	27

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	30
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	75
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	40
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	58
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	83
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	78
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	69
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	66
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	69
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	27

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	9	11	2	2	41	14	66	9	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	15	12	6	5	35	10	58	20	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	15	16	9	9	32	5	47	28	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	17	17	9	6	31	5	51	23	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	14	14	3	3	27	8	69	10	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	20	16	9	5	22	6	59	18	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	20	19	11	6	20	4	53	22	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	24	19	7	6	19	4	59	16	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	14	20	5	5	27	10	53	16	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	18	17	10	8	22	8	49	26	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	18	27	10	9	22	4	39	25	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	14	28	5	9	23	3	42	19	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	15	23	4	6	30	5	47	17	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	19	23	10	10	20	5	43	27	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	17	27	12	10	20	2	36	29	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	21	27	8	6	20	2	48	18	179

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	27	9	3	2	9	3	85	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	30	15	5	4	10	1	73	11	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	33	17	9	5	9	1	65	16	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	37	13	6	3	8	2	75	11	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	30	11	2	2	6	1	83	5	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	30	16	6	4	4	1	74	10	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	36	14	8	5	4	0	73	13	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	37	14	4	3	2	0	78	8	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	27	14	5	4	8	1	75	10	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	31	17	8	5	8	1	67	14	592
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	33	19	8	6	7	0	64	16	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	31	18	8	3	5	0	69	12	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	30	17	7	4	11	1	68	12	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	32	18	12	6	7	1	61	19	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	30	20	14	7	6	0	57	22	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	38	19	8	3	7	0	68	11	179

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	207
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	176

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	46
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	46

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	87	13	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	88	12	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	76	24	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	81	19	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	80	20	46
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	83	17	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	18	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	81	19	46

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	46
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	36
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	10
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	46
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	46
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	46
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	36

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	15
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	77	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	50
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	45
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	47

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	23
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	47

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	10
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	62	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	73	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	59	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	47

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	47

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	10
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	36

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	10
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	47
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	50
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	47

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	10
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	36
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	25

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	42	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	47

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	19
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	23
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	100	10
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	100	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	100	36
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	100	25

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	50
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	28
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	47
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	25

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	61	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	44	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	47

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	28
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	47
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	25

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	10
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	47

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	47

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	15
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	19
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	36

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	28
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	47
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	25

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	47
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	25

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	15
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	47

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	25	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	59	60
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	31	15
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	51	50
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	23
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	45
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	28
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	36
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	47

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	32

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	40

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	15
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	32

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	32

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	15
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	32
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	18

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	18

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	38
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	40

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	38
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	40

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	38
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	40

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	38
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	18

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	68	32	38
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	74	26	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	40	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	37	40

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	38
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	18

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	24	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	39	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	15
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	38
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	68	32	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	43	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	40

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	20
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	55
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	30
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	15
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	32
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	40

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	10	14	1	1	40	10	67	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	15	15	4	4	38	6	58	14	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	15	21	5	5	35	5	49	17	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	20	18	4	4	34	4	58	12	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	14	14	2	1	28	9	73	5	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	19	18	4	3	25	5	64	11	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	22	22	4	4	23	3	60	10	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	22	20	5	2	25	3	62	10	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	13	20	1	3	32	9	58	8	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	15	21	5	4	26	7	55	13	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	18	26	6	4	27	4	49	13	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	18	25	4	2	28	3	56	8	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	14	20	3	3	35	7	54	11	461
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	21	24	6	7	23	4	50	17	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	17	33	5	3	25	2	44	11	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	21	32	3	1	24	2	52	5	179

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	25	12	2	1	10	2	83	3	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	29	15	5	4	12	1	72	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	36	16	6	5	10	2	70	12	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	38	13	5	3	11	0	77	8	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	11	2	1	7	1	85	3	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	30	17	4	3	5	1	75	7	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	37	14	6	3	4	0	76	9	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	38	12	3	3	4	1	81	7	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	26	15	3	2	9	1	78	5	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	27	17	6	3	9	1	71	9	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	31	21	4	3	9	1	69	8	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	31	19	4	0	8	0	75	4	205
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	30	15	5	3	15	2	73	9	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	30	22	7	5	8	1	62	13	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	30	26	5	3	9	1	63	9	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	37	23	2	2	8	0	71	4	178

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	209

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	41	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	34	150
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	79	21	60
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	32	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	91
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	35	123
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	84
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	31	36

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	31	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	29	150
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	75	25	60
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	78	22	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	20	91
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	80	20	124
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	82	18	83
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	84	16	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	90	10	88
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	86	14	149
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	86	14	115
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	83	17	40

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	35	7	14	2	0	0	76	17	40
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	29	5	9	6	1	0	80	15	105
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	23	2	21	5	0	0	72	26	45
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	34	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	32	3	5	6	0	1	86	11	71
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	26	8	8	3	1	0	81	11	99
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	45	4	4	3	0	0	88	7	69
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	26	3	13	0	0	0	84	13	30
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	32	4	15	4	1	0	77	19	77
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	29	5	11	5	0	0	79	15	127
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	28	7	10	5	0	0	78	15	97
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	21	6	10	6	0	0	78	16	33

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	27	6	4	2	3	2	87	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	29	4	7	3	2	1	84	11	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	30	7	7	2	1	2	84	9	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	24	4	2	0	2	1	94	2	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	28	5	4	1	2	2	90	5	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	30	6	5	3	2	2	85	8	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	27	5	4	3	1	1	89	7	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	65	21	6	4	0	2	2	89	4	212

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	36	7	1	10	200
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	35	8	1	10	435
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	27	7	2	11	235
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	26	5	3	16	95

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	42	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	450
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	66	34	105

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	100

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	58	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	100

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	100

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	100

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	100

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	100

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	100

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	100

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	100

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	71	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	100

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	99	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	100

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	100

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	7	3	1	1	5	94	2	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	81	9	3	1	2	4	94	3	455
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	80	12	3	2	1	3	95	3	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	12	3	1	3	2	93	4	105

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	9	12	14	48	4	5	69	18	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	10	13	12	53	3	3	69	18	450
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	8	18	13	49	4	3	67	14	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	13	13	10	52	3	7	69	17	105

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	13	14	14	49	1	4	66	20	205
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	15	15	17	42	3	1	62	22	450
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	21	19	14	36	2	1	52	29	240
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	27	14	15	34	4	1	51	34	105

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	22	5	3	4	1	0	87	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	26	5	5	4	0	1	85	10	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	25	4	8	5	1	1	82	14	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	21	6	6	3	1	0	84	10	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	23	7	3	3	1	0	87	7	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	28	7	7	4	0	0	82	11	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	24	6	6	5	0	0	84	10	508
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	24	6	8	3	0	0	83	11	212

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	2	7	3	51	5	28	82	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	3	12	6	46	5	26	75	9	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	3	13	7	47	6	22	74	7	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	1	5	14	4	48	2	25	72	8	210

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	35	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	42	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	40	11	7	3	0	1	78	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	34	9	3	2	1	1	85	6	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	33	5	2	1	1	0	91	4	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	39	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	36	7	4	1	0	0	88	4	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	34	6	1	1	1	0	92	2	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	34	9	5	2	0	0	85	7	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	40	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	37	7	5	1	0	0	86	7	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	36	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	37	8	4	3	1	0	84	7	461
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	41	9	6	3	0	0	81	10	414
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	38	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	37	10	1	2	1	0	87	4	178

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	28	37	19	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	30	34	21	7	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	26	42	19	4	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	27	38	19	3	210

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	66	21	5	3	1	2	1	90	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	24	5	4	3	2	1	86	8	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	25	7	4	4	2	2	85	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	22	7	2	1	4	0	89	4	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	22	9	3	2	3	0	86	5	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	25	13	5	2	2	0	79	7	641
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	21	11	3	4	2	0	81	7	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	27	7	4	2	3	1	87	6	210

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	21	7	8	6	2	0	79	15	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	23	7	10	8	0	0	76	18	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	25	4	12	9	1	1	75	21	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	20	9	8	7	1	0	76	15	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	26	10	9	6	1	0	75	15	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	28	9	11	8	1	0	71	19	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	25	11	9	9	1	0	71	18	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	27	5	11	10	0	0	74	21	211

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	34	11	6	3	1	0	80	10	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	38	9	13	10	1	0	67	24	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	37	15	16	6	2	0	61	23	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	37	16	9	5	3	2	68	15	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	32	9	5	3	1	0	82	8	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	31	16	9	6	1	0	69	16	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	34	13	9	6	1	0	71	16	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	38	12	4	4	2	0	80	8	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	36	14	8	7	0	0	71	15	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	38	13	15	10	0	0	62	25	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	35	14	17	10	1	0	59	27	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	37	14	11	8	0	0	67	20	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	33	13	10	10	1	0	66	21	461
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	33	13	15	15	0	0	56	31	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	37	15	18	10	0	0	58	27	444
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	34	16	14	7	1	0	62	21	178

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	67	7	6	4	0	0	83	10	45
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	56	4	14	3	1	1	78	17	150
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	47	12	9	1	0	1	78	10	135
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	61	7	6	5	1	0	82	11	65
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	47	4	8	3	0	0	85	10	66
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	44	14	9	3	1	1	74	12	139
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	48	11	10	1	0	1	78	11	166
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	56	7	7	1	0	2	83	9	68
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	51	16	6	4	2	2	72	11	50
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	49	25	5	2	0	1	68	7	93
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	49	16	10	1	0	0	74	10	160
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	54	7	9	2	2	2	82	11	57

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	31	16	6	10	1	1	68	16	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	32	15	9	9	0	1	66	19	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	32	15	8	8	0	2	67	17	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	36	12	6	4	0	1	77	11	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	28	20	8	6	0	0	66	14	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	31	22	11	9	0	0	57	21	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	30	20	8	8	0	0	64	16	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	32	19	7	5	0	1	69	12	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	31	20	14	15	0	0	52	29	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	26	24	11	21	0	0	43	32	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	27	25	13	15	0	0	47	28	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	34	17	12	15	0	1	56	27	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	27	22	14	20	0	1	44	34	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	23	22	15	24	0	1	39	39	419
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	27	23	12	18	0	0	46	30	444
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	29	17	12	12	0	0	59	25	179

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	29	21	9	15	0	1	54	24	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	25	22	14	23	0	0	40	37	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	25	25	16	21	0	1	37	37	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	29	24	16	18	0	1	42	34	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	30	22	12	10	1	0	56	22	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	22	25	16	20	0	0	38	36	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	23	32	17	15	0	0	36	32	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	28	25	16	10	0	0	48	27	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	28	24	12	14	0	1	50	26	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	25	24	16	19	0	0	41	35	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	25	27	18	17	0	0	38	35	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	29	28	16	16	0	0	39	32	209
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	27	22	17	16	0	0	44	33	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	21	27	17	24	0	0	32	41	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	24	29	20	17	0	0	34	37	444
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	28	31	15	16	0	1	38	31	179

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	26	16	9	6	0	3	68	15	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	27	21	12	13	0	1	53	25	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	26	25	14	14	0	3	45	29	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	34	22	11	14	0	2	52	25	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	27	13	9	4	2	1	73	13	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	28	22	12	11	1	1	55	23	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	30	26	11	9	0	1	53	21	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	33	26	10	5	0	1	58	15	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	28	16	10	9	0	2	64	19	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	30	21	11	10	0	1	57	22	591
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	29	25	13	11	0	1	51	24	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	30	29	12	8	1	1	50	21	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	30	22	12	8	0	2	57	21	455
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	28	26	15	13	0	1	45	29	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	26	28	17	10	0	0	44	28	438
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	34	32	15	8	1	1	45	23	177

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	22	19	9	14	2	2	57	24	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	22	20	15	24	0	1	40	39	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	20	25	17	23	0	2	33	41	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	29	21	13	22	0	2	43	35	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	28	16	12	9	2	1	62	22	666
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	24	21	15	19	1	1	44	34	641
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	26	24	19	12	1	0	44	32	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	26	26	12	13	0	0	49	25	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	26	19	14	15	1	2	51	30	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	25	19	17	19	0	0	45	37	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	24	23	17	19	0	1	40	37	587
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	31	24	14	15	0	0	47	29	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	22	21	15	21	0	1	42	37	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	20	22	15	29	0	0	33	44	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	23	23	23	20	0	1	34	42	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	31	25	19	19	0	0	37	38	177

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	15	4	3	1	1	7	91	4	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	16	8	4	3	0	10	82	9	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	21	11	5	5	0	9	76	11	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	20	9	6	2	1	8	82	9	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	16	8	4	2	1	5	85	6	667
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	21	11	5	4	0	5	79	10	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	24	12	5	4	0	3	78	10	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	23	12	7	2	1	4	78	10	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	20	8	3	2	0	3	86	6	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	23	9	4	3	0	6	84	7	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	27	12	5	4	0	6	77	9	584
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	25	13	3	4	0	8	78	8	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	20	10	4	2	1	9	82	6	453
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	25	11	4	7	0	8	77	12	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	23	11	6	4	0	7	77	11	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	22	16	6	1	1	8	75	8	176

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	28	17	7	6	0	0	70	13	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	27	19	10	10	1	0	61	20	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	35	21	11	6	0	1	61	17	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	31	17	9	9	0	2	65	18	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	29	16	10	7	0	0	67	18	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	28	20	11	12	0	0	58	23	642
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	29	19	13	9	0	0	59	22	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	33	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	31	14	8	8	0	0	70	16	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	32	20	8	7	0	0	65	15	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	30	23	9	9	0	0	59	18	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	27	20	8	6	0	1	66	14	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	24	22	8	11	0	1	59	19	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	27	22	13	13	0	1	52	26	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	28	23	12	10	0	1	55	22	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	32	23	7	11	0	1	58	18	176

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	30	14	5	4	1	2	76	9	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	32	20	11	10	0	1	59	22	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	33	24	11	9	1	2	55	21	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	34	24	7	7	0	0	62	14	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	31	14	4	3	1	2	78	8	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	35	18	10	4	0	2	67	14	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	34	21	9	4	1	1	65	13	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	20	5	5	0	0	70	9	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	36	16	9	5	0	1	70	14	448
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	35	21	12	8	0	0	59	20	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	39	23	9	8	0	0	61	17	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	22	9	7	0	1	61	17	204
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	41	18	8	5	1	2	68	14	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	34	23	12	9	1	1	56	21	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	39	23	11	9	1	0	57	20	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	41	22	12	6	0	2	59	19	179

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	32	14	7	8	0	1	70	15	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	29	19	14	19	0	0	48	33	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	27	26	17	15	0	1	41	32	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	32	23	14	14	0	0	48	29	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	32	16	8	4	1	1	71	12	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	30	23	17	8	0	0	52	25	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	34	25	16	6	0	0	54	21	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	36	29	9	6	0	0	56	15	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	33	19	13	9	1	1	59	22	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	27	23	17	12	0	0	47	29	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	30	28	15	11	0	0	45	27	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	37	24	17	11	0	1	48	28	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	34	23	12	9	0	1	55	21	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	28	27	18	11	0	1	43	30	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	29	28	20	10	0	0	42	30	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	35	32	16	7	1	2	43	25	179

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	29	10	7	6	0	2	76	13	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	30	19	11	12	0	1	58	23	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	32	21	11	9	1	2	58	20	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	33	19	10	8	1	0	63	18	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	30	15	7	4	0	1	73	12	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	32	19	10	7	0	1	63	17	644
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	33	20	11	5	0	0	64	16	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	40	17	7	5	0	0	71	12	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	37	15	13	7	0	1	65	20	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	26	20	15	12	0	0	54	26	596
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	33	22	14	9	0	0	55	23	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	24	11	6	0	0	58	17	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	28	24	11	8	0	2	56	19	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	26	25	13	11	0	0	50	25	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	31	25	14	8	0	0	54	21	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	33	30	12	5	1	1	52	18	178

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	24	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	25	16	9	9	0	0	66	18	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	29	13	7	9	0	2	71	16	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	28	12	7	8	0	2	72	15	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	23	10	3	3	1	1	83	6	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	23	17	8	6	0	1	69	14	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	27	12	7	7	0	0	74	14	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	27	13	5	6	0	0	76	11	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	25	13	7	4	0	1	75	11	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	28	14	11	9	0	0	66	20	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	29	15	9	9	0	0	68	17	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	31	17	7	6	0	1	70	13	205

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	23	11	2	3	0	1	83	6	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	27	10	4	4	0	1	81	8	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	26	12	6	4	1	1	78	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	27	15	3	4	0	0	78	7	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	31	21	12	7	0	0	60	19	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	31	23	13	10	0	1	54	23	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	30	26	12	7	0	0	55	19	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	21	12	9	0	0	57	21	211

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	32	19	9	8	0	64	17	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	30	19	10	17	0	53	27	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	31	22	14	12	1	52	26	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	27	23	10	14	0	52	24	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	31	20	13	9	0	57	23	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	27	21	16	16	0	47	32	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	30	23	15	12	0	50	27	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	34	20	15	11	1	53	26	210
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	30	22	12	12	0	54	24	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	28	21	13	15	0	51	28	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	32	19	14	15	0	52	29	589
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	28	18	14	17	0	51	31	205
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	27	26	12	11	1	51	23	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	26	24	16	13	1	47	29	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	30	24	18	11	0	47	29	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	35	26	10	13	1	50	23	177

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	66	16	7	3	5	1	2	84	8	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	19	8	4	5	0	2	82	9	835
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	23	7	4	6	0	2	83	10	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	20	8	5	4	0	3	82	10	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	27	13	5	3	0	1	79	8	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	28	13	5	4	1	1	77	9	639
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	28	14	4	2	0	0	81	6	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	36	11	0	2	0	1	86	2	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	24	12	5	4	0	0	79	9	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	25	13	6	4	0	1	77	10	589
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	25	11	6	4	0	1	78	11	585
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	25	10	7	3	1	1	79	10	205
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	22	14	7	5	0	2	73	13	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	23	14	8	8	0	1	70	15	415
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	26	12	6	6	0	1	75	13	441
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	36	8	3	6	0	2	83	9	178

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	25	10	2	2	1	86	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	31	8	3	2	0	87	4	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	35	8	3	2	1	86	5	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	34	7	3	3	0	87	6	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	39	16	5	3	0	76	8	665
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	35	18	5	4	0	74	9	638
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	32	19	6	3	0	72	9	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	45	14	5	2	0	79	7	209

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	78	11	3	2	1	0	5	93	4	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	11	4	2	3	1	5	90	6	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	14	5	1	2	2	5	91	4	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	12	4	4	2	2	7	88	7	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	13	5	1	2	1	2	92	3	669
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	15	6	2	2	0	3	90	4	640
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	17	6	2	1	0	2	90	4	511
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	21	4	0	1	0	2	94	2	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	13	3	2	2	0	4	93	4	444
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	12	5	2	2	0	5	91	4	594
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	13	4	2	3	0	5	91	5	586
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	13	3	1	3	0	9	93	4	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	68	13	7	4	2	0	6	86	6	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	12	10	3	4	1	4	82	8	415
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	67	15	7	3	4	0	4	85	8	437
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	21	5	2	2	1	3	90	5	176

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	85	6	2	1	2	1	3	95	3	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	7	4	2	3	1	3	90	6	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	11	3	3	4	2	5	90	7	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	75	9	4	2	3	3	5	90	5	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	87	6	2	1	2	1	2	96	3	668
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	80	10	4	1	2	0	2	92	4	641
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	83	8	4	2	2	0	1	91	4	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	84	7	4	2	0	1	1	94	3	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	78	9	4	3	4	0	3	90	6	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	12	6	4	5	0	2	85	9	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	14	7	3	4	0	3	85	8	593
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	15	8	1	4	1	2	87	5	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	12	6	2	5	0	3	87	7	455
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	62	14	12	4	6	1	2	78	10	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	64	19	7	4	4	1	2	86	7	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	15	7	4	3	1	3	86	7	176

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	83	10	3	1	1	0	3	95	2	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	17	4	2	2	1	2	92	4	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	20	5	1	1	1	1	93	3	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	26	3	0	1	0	3	96	1	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	14	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	665
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	20	4	1	1	0	1	93	2	639
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	19	7	2	1	0	0	90	3	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	74	20	4	0	0	0	1	96	0	208
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	24	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	27	10	3	2	0	1	84	5	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	31	10	2	2	0	1	86	4	591
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	26	10	2	3	0	1	86	4	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	25	10	4	2	0	1	84	6	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	26	14	4	4	0	0	79	7	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	28	14	3	2	0	0	81	5	439
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	30	11	3	3	1	1	83	6	179

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	9	4	2	2	0	3	91	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	68	15	6	4	4	0	2	85	9	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	62	22	6	3	4	1	1	86	8	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	17	7	3	2	1	3	88	5	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	11	4	1	2	1	1	93	4	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	70	15	7	4	2	0	1	87	6	641
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	18	7	3	3	0	0	87	6	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	14	7	3	3	0	1	87	6	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	70	15	8	4	3	0	1	85	7	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	64	17	7	5	5	0	0	82	11	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	20	9	5	7	0	1	79	12	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	20	9	3	3	0	1	85	6	206
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	18	10	4	5	0	1	81	9	456
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	21	11	5	9	0	0	75	14	415
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	24	11	9	6	0	1	74	15	438
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	25	10	6	6	1	1	78	12	177

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	3	2	0	0	0	23	97	1	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	62	8	3	1	1	0	25	93	3	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	13	4	2	1	1	24	91	4	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	12	3	0	1	0	34	93	2	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	5	1	0	0	0	24	98	1	670
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	12	4	1	1	0	21	92	2	639
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	13	6	2	1	0	18	90	3	509
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	10	4	1	0	1	25	93	2	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	5	3	1	0	0	23	95	1	437
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	62	8	3	2	1	0	24	93	3	590
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	14	4	1	1	0	25	93	2	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	14	4	2	2	0	28	90	5	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	6	3	1	0	0	34	94	1	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	10	4	3	0	0	30	89	5	413
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	15	7	1	1	0	32	87	3	437
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	15	7	2	1	0	32	85	5	177

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	10	5	2	1	0	4	91	3	525
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	18	7	3	4	0	5	86	7	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	65	21	5	3	2	1	4	89	5	395
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	20	7	2	3	0	8	87	5	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	18	6	2	1	0	2	91	3	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	19	10	3	2	0	2	85	5	643
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	18	6	2	1	0	2	90	3	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	16	6	2	3	1	2	89	5	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	16	9	3	2	0	3	86	5	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	18	9	4	4	0	3	83	8	590
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	21	8	3	1	0	5	88	4	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	15	9	3	0	0	5	87	4	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	17	10	3	2	0	4	84	5	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	21	11	4	3	0	4	81	7	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	25	8	4	3	0	4	85	6	436
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	22	10	3	3	1	7	83	7	179

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	13	13	10	19	0	1	58	29	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	17	6	5	4	0	3	84	10	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	13	5	2	3	0	5	90	5	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	11	1	0	1	2	6	98	1	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	18	11	6	10	0	1	72	17	674
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	15	5	2	3	0	1	89	6	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	78	15	3	1	1	0	1	94	3	512
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	84	10	2	1	0	0	2	96	2	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	18	8	3	9	0	1	79	13	447
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	13	6	3	3	1	2	87	7	593
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	77	13	4	2	1	1	3	94	2	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	82	11	2	1	0	0	4	96	2	204
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	15	10	6	9	0	3	73	16	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	12	6	2	4	0	3	88	6	418
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	76	15	3	2	1	0	3	94	2	440
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	76	17	2	2	0	1	3	96	2	179

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	26	13	3	2	0	2	82	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	28	13	4	2	0	1	81	6	840
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	30	13	2	1	1	3	83	3	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	32	9	2	3	1	3	85	5	210
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	29	14	6	2	0	0	78	8	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	30	12	5	3	0	1	79	9	645
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	33	13	5	1	0	1	81	6	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	32	11	4	1	0	1	84	5	211
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	25	12	3	3	0	1	82	6	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	30	11	3	1	0	1	86	3	590
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	31	12	2	2	0	1	85	4	590
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	30	12	2	0	0	2	86	2	203
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	34	13	3	2	0	2	80	6	459
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	30	14	3	2	0	2	80	5	416
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	31	13	4	2	0	2	81	6	438
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	31	9	3	2	1	1	86	5	179

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	40	30	11	4	0	55	15	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	30	35	15	9	0	40	24	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	28	38	19	8	0	35	26	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	34	36	15	4	0	45	19	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	38	31	7	4	0	58	12	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	33	33	13	7	0	47	20	648
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	33	38	10	5	0	46	16	510
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	34	36	10	2	0	52	11	209
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	37	26	13	4	0	57	17	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	33	29	15	9	0	47	24	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	32	34	14	7	0	44	21	592
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	36	31	16	3	0	50	18	208
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	36	29	12	7	0	52	19	460
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	24	36	18	10	1	36	28	420
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	31	35	15	8	0	42	23	443
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	31	36	16	5	0	44	21	178

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	13	37	26	16	43	20	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	24	38	18	7	25	37	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	28	37	18	5	23	40	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	23	44	14	7	21	35	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	17	34	26	13	38	27	672
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	24	38	17	6	23	39	646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	23	41	17	7	24	35	506
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	45	16	6	22	33	207
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	18	38	24	10	33	28	446
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	25	35	19	7	26	39	595
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	24	39	19	6	25	37	588
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	24	41	20	4	24	35	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	18	36	23	11	33	31	458
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	25	34	18	4	23	44	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	25	38	17	5	22	40	435
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	28	35	17	7	23	42	177

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	67	14	2	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	68	12	0	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	65	11	0	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	78	7	0	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	49	19	1	673
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	45	13	0	649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	51	16	0	513
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	58	17	0	212

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	40	100
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	165
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	208
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	61	269
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	163
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	53

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	13	6	2	1	4	25	86	5	530
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	18	10	5	5	2	12	76	12	845
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	21	10	4	7	2	9	76	12	400
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	13	10	7	7	2	9	73	16	215
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	18	9	5	4	2	12	79	10	671
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	21	15	8	8	1	7	66	17	647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	24	14	7	6	1	7	71	13	514
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	19	13	8	8	2	7	68	17	212
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	17	14	7	10	0	7	67	18	445
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	20	16	10	9	1	7	61	22	585
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	22	15	9	9	0	6	66	19	580
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	21	12	9	9	0	6	67	20	207
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	20	14	8	9	1	8	66	18	457
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	14	16	11	14	1	6	55	28	417
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	18	18	7	12	1	4	60	21	442
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	17	16	10	7	0	9	64	18	178

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	30	6	7	23	5	9	59	34	100
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	27	17	15	29	1	2	37	45	165
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	22	13	26	28	0	4	31	56	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	21	18	15	26	0	8	35	45	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	31	17	16	14	3	4	50	32	209
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	27	17	18	22	0	4	40	42	269
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	26	13	22	21	1	5	41	45	163
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	27	20	16	29	0	2	34	46	53

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	29	9	14	30	1	4	45	46	100
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	18	11	20	39	3	2	27	61	165
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	22	10	16	44	0	5	26	63	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	13	27	18	35	0	3	17	55	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	23	12	22	25	2	2	39	49	208
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	20	14	22	34	1	2	29	57	269
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	20	17	20	34	1	5	26	57	163
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	15	11	24	41	4	0	21	68	53

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Veterans Affairs Canada by Question 111. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark