2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Indigenous Services Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 42 9 6 4 0 0 81 9 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 40 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 54 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 38 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 40 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 41 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 47 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 40 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 266

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 38 13 6 5 0 0 77 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 37 11 9 8 0 0 73 16 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 57 4 11 0 0 0 86 11 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 34 17 8 6 0 0 70 14 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 36 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 39 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 31 16 9 7 0 0 67 17 269

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 37 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 54 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 31 13 1 0 0 0 86 1 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 731
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1867
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 35 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 28 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 267

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 41 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 63 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 29 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 38 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 51 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 34 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 270

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 38 15 8 5 0 0 71 13 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 32 14 11 8 1 0 67 19 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 52 6 9 0 4 0 85 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 31 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 31 20 13 6 1 0 61 19 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 31 19 11 10 1 0 60 21 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 27 12 7 4 0 0 77 12 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 33 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 269

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 14 9 4 0 0 73 12 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 35 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 50 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 34 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 34 17 13 6 0 0 65 19 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 34 17 12 8 0 0 62 21 1876
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 39 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 32 16 9 5 0 0 69 15 270

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 29 18 10 7 4 0 63 18 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 24 16 14 11 4 0 57 26 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 31 24 6 3 12 0 63 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 23 14 11 8 7 0 64 21 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 26 20 13 10 3 1 56 24 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 24 18 14 12 3 0 54 27 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 27 21 7 12 8 0 57 21 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 26 19 8 9 3 1 63 17 270
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 29 9 3 2 1 3 85 5 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 10 4 3 1 4 83 7 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 55 15 0 0 5 6 83 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 21 16 4 4 3 4 74 9 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 27 12 3 2 1 3 83 5 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 29 13 4 4 1 2 78 8 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 38 12 0 0 5 0 88 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 21 22 4 2 1 5 70 6 270

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 32 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 28 10 6 6 1 1 77 13 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 37 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 27 12 7 4 1 1 77 11 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 31 10 6 6 0 1 78 12 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 30 10 10 7 1 0 73 17 1870
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 34 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 24 15 8 7 0 3 69 15 269

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 25 11 5 3 0 0 80 9 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 24 8 6 6 0 0 80 12 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 27 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 29 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 27 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 22 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 271

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 13 5 4 7 0 76 10 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 13 9 6 6 1 70 16 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 45 7 7 0 7 0 85 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 24 12 7 5 8 0 75 12 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 37 15 9 7 4 0 68 16 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 15 11 8 4 0 64 20 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 47 8 4 7 12 0 78 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 26 22 7 6 5 0 64 13 270

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 18 9 6 3 0 67 15 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 29 14 13 9 2 0 64 22 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 51 27 3 3 0 0 66 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 24 16 9 8 3 1 65 19 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 34 18 11 8 2 1 63 19 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 33 15 13 11 2 0 60 24 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 34 17 0 12 7 0 69 12 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 17 12 7 3 0 63 20 270

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 22 12 7 5 0 58 19 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 17 15 10 5 0 55 27 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 39 29 10 3 7 0 54 14 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 30 14 15 9 8 0 58 27 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 32 21 15 8 4 0 54 24 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 18 16 13 4 0 51 30 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 23 17 7 12 12 0 59 21 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 27 17 16 8 6 0 55 26 267

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 37 17 14 8 2 0 59 23 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 32 15 16 12 2 0 55 29 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 29 28 14 0 0 0 57 14 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 33 14 15 10 1 0 60 25 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 30 18 19 10 2 0 52 30 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 29 17 20 14 2 0 48 35 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 51 16 0 12 5 0 71 12 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 24 21 19 10 3 0 48 30 269
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 33 14 9 10 0 0 66 19 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 60 13 0 3 0 0 85 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 30 8 10 9 0 0 72 19 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 38 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 35 15 14 9 0 0 62 24 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 55 4 0 7 0 0 88 7 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 33 13 10 10 0 0 68 19 269

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 43 12 9 4 0 0 76 12 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 44 7 10 6 0 0 76 17 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 52 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 39 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 41 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 40 11 13 6 0 0 69 19 1872
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 52 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 38 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 269

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 30 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 29 10 8 7 0 0 75 14 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 57 4 0 3 8 0 92 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 27 10 9 5 1 0 75 15 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 34 12 7 4 0 1 76 12 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 29 12 8 8 0 0 72 16 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 16 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 24 14 6 7 0 1 73 14 271

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 12 11 3 0 1 73 15 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 41 11 13 8 0 0 67 22 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 39 4 7 3 0 0 87 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 37 11 13 7 0 0 69 20 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 39 14 11 5 0 1 70 16 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 39 13 18 9 0 0 61 26 1870
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 29 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 40 14 15 8 0 0 63 23 271

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 12 4 3 1 1 81 7 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 21 11 5 6 1 1 78 11 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 19 15 0 0 5 0 85 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 19 11 4 5 4 0 79 10 205

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 37 20 10 6 2 0 64 16 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 33 16 12 10 3 1 61 23 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 52 15 8 9 0 0 68 17 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 29 15 9 11 5 0 63 21 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 18 14 9 3 0 58 23 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 32 17 15 12 3 0 55 28 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 41 8 7 4 0 0 80 12 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 28 18 13 11 2 1 57 25 270

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 24 13 6 5 1 6 73 12 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 25 12 5 7 1 5 75 13 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 6 4 0 7 4 4 89 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 25 7 5 3 2 7 84 8 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 14 7 4 0 4 74 12 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 27 13 6 4 1 3 76 10 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 79 7 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 24 13 5 1 1 4 80 6 270

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 21 13 5 3 1 5 78 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 22 13 6 5 1 4 75 12 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 30 10 0 0 8 0 89 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 26 14 5 4 2 3 76 10 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 26 13 6 3 1 4 77 10 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 25 19 8 5 1 2 68 13 1876
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 24 5 7 4 0 14 81 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 23 18 7 5 3 3 69 13 270

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 11 5 2 3 3 7 89 5 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 9 5 3 4 5 5 86 9 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 13 3 4 8 0 0 85 12 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 6 6 3 3 3 5 87 7 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 11 7 3 4 2 4 86 7 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 13 8 3 5 5 4 82 9 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 12 0 7 7 0 14 83 17 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 12 7 3 6 5 2 82 10 270

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 9 4 1 1 2 12 92 3 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 9 5 2 4 2 10 88 7 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 8 0 3 4 0 4 93 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 10 6 1 2 2 10 90 4 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 7 3 2 1 2 9 94 3 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 8 5 2 2 3 9 90 4 1873
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 12 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 13 7 2 3 3 6 87 5 270

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 33 14 12 9 2 2 64 21 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 33 12 14 13 2 2 60 28 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 45 0 10 8 0 5 82 18 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 36 11 9 14 7 0 63 24 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 27 14 15 15 3 2 53 32 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 28 16 15 19 3 1 48 35 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 24 19 16 4 5 13 53 24 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 26 18 11 16 3 2 52 29 270

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 41 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 37 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 63 7 4 5 0 0 84 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 40 11 6 8 0 0 74 14 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 37 13 11 4 0 1 72 14 729
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 38 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 1871
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 20 15 16 0 0 5 68 17 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 35 17 9 7 0 0 66 16 267

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 39 13 5 2 0 0 79 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 33 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 31 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 34 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 35 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 34 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 30 15 8 6 0 2 70 14 267

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 36 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 52 7 0 3 0 0 89 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 37 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 40 15 11 3 0 0 71 14 723
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 38 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 1849
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 23 16 7 0 0 0 77 7 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 41 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 260

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 43 17 7 3 3 0 72 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 39 16 9 7 3 0 67 17 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 51 20 11 4 0 0 65 15 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 40 14 10 6 4 0 69 16 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 40 21 9 3 4 1 65 13 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 42 18 11 6 3 0 63 18 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 31 25 7 0 4 0 66 8 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 40 20 11 4 3 1 63 15 271

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 32 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 32 8 10 8 0 0 75 17 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 40 4 4 0 0 4 92 4 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 11 11 4 0 1 74 14 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 10 11 7 0 0 72 18 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 29 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 30 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 271

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 30 15 12 9 0 0 64 21 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 31 18 8 8 0 1 66 16 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 37 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 28 16 7 7 0 0 71 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 18 9 7 0 1 66 16 728
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 31 19 11 9 0 1 61 19 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 28 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 28 21 7 4 0 1 68 11 267

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 25 6 3 2 2 2 89 6 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 22 5 3 4 2 2 87 8 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 18 0 4 0 7 0 95 5 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 21 7 2 2 2 4 88 4 205

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 33 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 26 30 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 39 24 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 24 31 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 33 31 739
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 35 1888
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 39 29 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 38 40 271

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 35 39 3 4 5 430
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 35 31 7 7 7 755
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 32 26 14 20 2 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 25 50 4 4 6 275
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 27 36 8 6 8 635
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 38 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 37 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 52 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 39 6 7 1 0 0 86 8 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 732
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 39 11 6 4 0 0 80 9 1873
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 49 0 9 7 0 0 84 16 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 36 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 267

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 47 14 9 2 1 0 75 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 45 14 11 4 1 0 70 15 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 71 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 41 16 7 6 1 0 70 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 40 17 13 5 2 0 65 18 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 42 18 12 7 1 0 64 19 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 41 19 4 0 0 0 77 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 40 17 10 3 1 0 69 13 270

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 27 37 17 7 1 2 24 38 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 24 35 17 9 0 2 27 38 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 29 35 23 9 0 0 33 32 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 24 32 19 11 1 3 31 36 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 29 36 16 5 1 1 21 43 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 24 39 15 6 1 1 22 38 1871
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 25 34 29 8 0 0 37 29 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 25 28 21 9 0 3 31 39 271

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 24 34 16 6 1 3 23 41 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 25 31 16 8 1 4 25 42 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 12 15 38 22 0 6 64 20 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 22 28 16 8 3 5 26 43 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 28 28 15 5 1 2 21 50 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 24 31 16 7 2 1 24 44 1866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 24 41 5 4 8 0 9 46 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 26 25 19 10 1 2 30 44 270

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 21 32 19 10 0 3 30 37 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 16 33 26 13 1 3 40 26 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 11 25 47 11 0 6 61 12 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 10 26 26 24 1 5 53 18 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 20 38 18 10 0 2 28 34 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 14 35 27 12 1 1 41 23 1866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 7 20 53 20 0 0 73 7 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 14 31 31 17 1 1 49 20 266

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 25 25 19 11 2 4 32 42 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 22 26 19 12 1 3 32 40 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 13 28 12 24 6 3 40 29 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 16 23 16 23 2 9 44 30 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 23 29 16 9 1 3 26 43 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 22 29 17 10 2 1 28 42 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 16 24 19 16 4 9 40 32 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 15 33 18 18 1 3 37 28 271

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 25 26 17 11 3 3 30 42 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 21 23 16 13 3 5 32 43 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 22 28 19 0 9 0 20 49 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 19 17 15 17 7 6 37 43 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 25 28 14 9 2 1 24 47 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 23 29 16 12 2 1 28 42 1868
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 46 16 4 8 8 9 15 65 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 16 27 18 17 5 2 38 33 271

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 23 35 15 7 2 4 24 40 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 24 31 14 9 2 3 24 43 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 14 19 47 12 0 0 59 22 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 18 31 13 17 3 4 33 34 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 27 31 13 6 3 2 20 47 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 23 31 15 7 2 1 23 45 1866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 12 32 0 20 8 5 23 40 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 19 33 16 16 2 2 33 33 270

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 13 36 30 14 0 2 46 18 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 14 36 27 15 0 1 43 20 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 16 32 34 18 0 0 52 16 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 13 33 26 18 3 3 46 18 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 26 34 16 8 1 2 24 41 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 23 31 19 9 1 1 28 40 1872
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 20 39 16 24 0 0 40 20 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 23 24 21 17 0 2 38 37 271

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 32 21 20 10 3 0 48 30 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 31 18 20 16 2 0 46 36 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 21 43 5 9 0 0 42 15 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 33 21 15 10 5 0 51 27 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 23 22 26 16 1 0 35 42 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 26 20 25 16 1 0 38 41 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 44 8 12 23 0 0 57 35 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 29 21 18 9 2 0 51 27 271

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 32 6 4 3 0 0 86 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 26 6 9 8 0 0 78 17 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 23 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 22 7 8 5 1 0 80 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 30 8 7 6 0 0 79 14 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 29 9 13 9 1 0 69 22 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 36 0 0 19 5 0 80 20 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 26 12 10 9 1 0 68 20 270

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 30 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 30 5 8 3 0 0 84 11 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 24 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 29 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 34 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 32 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 24 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 29 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 269

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 36 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 33 8 4 3 1 0 84 8 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 49 0 3 4 0 0 93 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 30 8 4 5 1 0 83 9 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 37 10 3 2 1 0 84 6 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 35 12 8 4 1 0 75 12 1876
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 39 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 29 15 5 5 1 1 75 10 269

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 40 11 5 5 2 0 79 10 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 36 12 8 7 2 0 73 15 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 34 17 6 4 0 0 73 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 30 11 11 4 2 0 74 15 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 41 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 39 14 10 5 1 0 70 16 1872
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 36 12 0 0 4 0 88 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 38 13 7 5 1 1 75 13 268

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 41 12 4 2 5 0 80 7 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 36 10 7 5 4 1 77 13 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 48 16 3 0 4 0 80 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 36 11 7 3 5 0 78 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 41 13 4 3 1 0 79 7 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 36 14 6 4 2 0 75 11 1873
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 49 4 11 0 0 0 85 11 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 34 12 5 4 3 1 78 10 271

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 39 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 36 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 32 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 30 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 39 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 36 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 1881
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 32 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 34 12 5 4 0 0 79 10 268

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 29 10 5 4 4 3 80 9 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 28 9 8 6 5 2 75 15 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 48 12 4 3 4 4 80 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 29 4 9 6 8 4 79 16 205

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 28 11 5 4 5 3 78 9 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 30 11 8 6 5 3 73 15 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 48 6 4 3 4 4 87 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 10 10 6 7 3 71 18 205

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 22 5 2 11 1 68 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 27 22 6 4 11 1 64 11 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 43 16 3 0 19 6 75 4 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 27 19 5 5 12 0 67 11 205

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 31 10 5 3 4 3 80 9 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 31 9 8 6 5 2 76 14 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 44 0 7 3 4 0 90 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 24 10 6 5 7 2 77 11 205

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 20 24 3 2 37 4 51 9 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 16 24 5 5 35 4 43 17 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 18 14 0 3 50 12 56 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 16 20 5 4 28 11 53 14 205

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 0 28 12 43 17 0 0 66 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 6 23 15 45 10 0 7 67 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 0 12 18 48 23 0 0 85 15

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 34 17 5 5 6 6 69 11 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 27 18 8 8 5 6 62 18 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 41 31 7 0 0 0 62 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 23 20 7 5 9 4 63 14 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 32 18 9 7 3 3 63 17 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 29 15 12 11 4 2 59 25 1881
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 27 16 15 5 9 7 58 23 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 24 20 9 11 4 4 57 22 270

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 38 15 11 5 3 1 67 17 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 33 15 12 8 3 1 64 21 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 18 17 33 3 0 4 46 37 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 33 9 10 11 6 2 67 22 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 36 15 13 6 3 0 65 19 732
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 15 13 9 3 1 62 23 1881
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 36 14 5 7 7 0 73 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 31 17 13 6 4 1 63 20 271

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 42 20 7 3 2 0 69 10 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 38 17 9 6 2 0 68 15 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 54 15 7 3 0 0 76 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 34 15 6 7 1 0 72 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 35 24 8 6 2 0 61 15 732
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 34 21 10 8 2 0 60 19 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 29 12 12 0 12 0 73 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 20 5 8 1 0 67 13 271

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 22 22 10 11 12 5 48 25 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 23 17 14 15 10 2 48 33 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 29 9 0 12 4 9 75 14 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 26 16 7 11 15 3 59 21 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 20 21 14 15 11 3 43 33 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 21 18 15 19 8 2 42 38 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 37 24 4 0 12 4 67 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 16 21 11 15 12 4 44 31 269

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 44 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 44 2 10 4 0 0 84 14 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 40 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 41 4 6 4 0 0 86 9 205

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 34 10 10 7 0 2 73 16 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 30 8 11 6 0 1 75 18 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 29 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 32 7 8 7 0 2 78 15 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 34 7 12 8 0 0 74 20 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 50 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 31 6 10 6 0 1 77 16 270

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 35 10 8 4 0 1 77 13 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 26 8 10 4 0 1 77 14 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 34 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 38 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 1869
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 32 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 269

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 25 4 3 2 0 0 91 4 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 13 2 1 2 0 1 95 3 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 20 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 16 1 1 0 0 1 97 1 205

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 12 2 3 3 0 1 92 6 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 6 3 0 1 0 5 95 2 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 7 2 1 1 0 4 97 1 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 15 4 2 3 0 2 91 5 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 6 5 1 2 0 6 92 3 1872
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 96 0 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 9 5 0 0 0 4 95 0 268

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 28 14 7 3 2 1 75 10 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 16 8 5 9 19 13 67 21 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 23 4 0 7 9 0 88 8 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 16 12 7 4 16 6 70 14 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 22 13 6 3 3 1 77 10 738
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 10 10 10 14 22 12 49 37 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 0 16 20 0 5 9 58 23 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 15 7 7 9 27 3 67 23 271

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 738
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 1885

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 427

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 39 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 427

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 427

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 427

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 427

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 427

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 427

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 51 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 422

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 422

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 36 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 422

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 422

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 422

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 34 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 30 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 422

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 422

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 131

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 422

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 422

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 422

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 422

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 422

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 421

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 421

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 421

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 421

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 421

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 421

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 421

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 421

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 421

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 387

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 387

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 387

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 387

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 387

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 387

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 387

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 387

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 387

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 387

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 387

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 29 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 387

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 37 387

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 387

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 14 17 6 6 39 9 46 22 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 13 16 8 9 35 10 42 30 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 11 11 7 6 38 14 50 26 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 18 22 6 9 26 6 45 23 738
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 16 21 11 14 21 4 39 33 1878
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 26 24 0 8 20 17 49 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 15 17 9 12 22 8 46 29 269

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 34 16 7 3 14 1 69 12 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 28 15 8 7 14 2 64 18 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 57 7 7 3 9 0 82 11 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 30 13 4 5 19 1 74 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 19 7 7 9 1 64 15 738
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 27 19 10 10 7 1 57 22 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 25 11 7 5 13 5 72 14 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 21 20 10 8 9 4 56 21 268

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 1882

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 238

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 21 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 16 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 14 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 31 238

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 238

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 238

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 238

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 238

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 234

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 234

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 234

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 234

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 234

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 234

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 234

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 234

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 234

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 234

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 234

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 234

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 229

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 229

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 229

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 229

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 229

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 229

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 229

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 229

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 32 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 229

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 210

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 210

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 210

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 210

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 210

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 210

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 210

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 210

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 210

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 210

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 33 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 210

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 37 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 34 210

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 210

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 15 20 5 3 37 7 52 13 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 13 18 6 6 36 7 46 22 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 13 17 4 3 37 11 55 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 16 23 4 6 29 7 47 16 734
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 14 25 6 9 25 5 43 21 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 29 21 7 0 21 13 58 11 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 13 25 4 8 24 8 45 18 268

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 34 19 4 3 12 1 70 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 29 16 7 5 14 2 66 15 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 57 14 0 3 9 0 82 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 28 13 5 3 18 4 72 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 30 19 7 5 10 2 65 14 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 26 21 7 7 10 1 60 16 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 35 12 7 0 9 5 77 8 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 25 18 6 6 10 5 64 14 266

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 1881
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 271

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 39 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 35

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 30 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 21 137
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 392
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 22 58

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 41 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 34 9 10 4 1 0 77 14 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 25 3 11 4 0 0 82 15 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 31 2 9 2 1 0 86 11 110
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 33 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 316
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 26 15 17 0 0 0 68 17 46

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 34 7 5 2 3 2 85 7 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 30 9 6 4 2 2 81 10 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 43 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 7 2 4 5 1 85 7 205

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 18 3 1 4 785
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 12 6 3 4 1205
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 89 7 0 0 4 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 17 6 1 3 130

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 20 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 88 12 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 84 16 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 18 155

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 42 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 155

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 34 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 155

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 45 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 155

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 61 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 155

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 76 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 155

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 155

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 155

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 155

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 155

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 74 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 155

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 155

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 155

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 13 3 2 1 0 4 93 3 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 10 3 1 1 0 4 94 3 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 12 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 13 1 1 3 1 4 95 4 155

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 13 13 16 44 3 4 65 21 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 13 14 47 3 5 66 20 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 10 11 8 51 4 12 70 17 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 11 21 18 37 3 6 60 17 155

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 15 17 19 34 5 1 56 26 800
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 16 15 41 4 2 59 24 1335
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 18 4 19 41 8 7 71 25 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 22 17 13 36 4 1 51 30 155
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 30 6 4 4 1 0 86 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 26 7 6 6 1 0 82 12 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 47 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 24 6 8 4 2 0 82 12 205

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 5 12 10 38 5 25 69 13 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 10 18 9 35 5 17 56 21 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 3 4 0 62 4 22 83 12 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 8 12 6 38 5 27 64 17 205

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 44 17 9 4 2 0 70 13 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 42 15 9 5 3 0 70 15 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 58 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 44 12 8 5 4 1 75 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 42 17 7 4 2 0 71 11 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 40 15 11 7 1 0 67 18 1874
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 32 23 5 7 0 5 64 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 36 21 9 5 3 1 65 14 270

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 31 37 17 5 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 24 38 23 6 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 19 32 24 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 31 33 18 5 205

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 28 8 4 3 2 1 85 7 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 25 9 4 4 2 1 83 8 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 34 10 3 0 5 0 86 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 23 11 3 3 4 2 82 6 205

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 28 8 7 6 2 0 78 13 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 24 8 9 10 1 0 73 19 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 47 11 3 4 0 0 83 7 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 26 7 7 10 3 0 75 18 205

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 43 16 9 6 1 0 68 16 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 38 14 12 9 3 0 63 22 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 52 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 39 11 10 9 3 1 68 20 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 35 22 15 8 2 0 54 24 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 33 19 17 13 1 0 51 30 1878
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 49 7 16 7 0 0 69 23 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 28 22 13 10 2 0 55 23 270

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 54 11 13 5 1 0 71 18 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 47 12 18 8 2 0 62 26 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 47 17 9 0 3 0 73 9 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 48 15 17 2 1 1 65 19 313
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 45 8 16 6 3 0 69 23 477

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 28 17 9 13 0 3 60 22 1060
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 31 17 11 14 0 1 57 25 1755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 18 7 15 7 3 0 71 22 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 21 22 10 16 0 0 53 25 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 27 23 14 18 0 1 44 33 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 24 21 15 20 0 1 43 35 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 12 34 0 27 0 5 36 29 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 24 22 17 13 1 1 47 31 269

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 23 28 17 17 0 1 37 35 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 26 24 15 18 0 1 42 34 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 29 32 7 13 0 0 48 20 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 30 18 10 15 0 1 57 25 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 25 27 16 13 0 0 44 29 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 25 25 17 14 0 0 43 32 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 48 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 32 20 11 11 0 0 58 23 269

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 26 26 16 15 0 2 42 31 1060
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 30 21 12 9 1 2 57 21 1755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 23 29 6 9 0 0 56 16 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 27 17 8 7 0 3 68 15 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 30 24 15 9 0 1 51 24 731
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 33 22 10 8 1 1 59 18 1869
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 38 14 7 4 0 2 74 12 268

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 22 25 19 18 1 2 36 38 1060
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 21 19 17 24 1 1 39 42 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 26 26 8 14 4 3 48 24 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 23 22 9 22 0 2 47 31 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 22 24 17 16 0 1 41 34 730
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 23 23 15 20 0 0 42 36 1873
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 21 16 4 15 0 0 65 19 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 31 18 11 17 0 1 54 28 268

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 25 15 8 10 0 7 66 19 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 26 12 5 8 0 5 74 13 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 19 3 4 4 0 3 89 8 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 19 9 7 3 1 4 80 10 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 27 14 7 6 0 3 72 13 735
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 26 13 6 6 0 3 74 12 1878
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 16 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 21 9 3 6 0 4 82 9 267

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 25 22 12 11 0 2 54 24 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 29 20 10 11 0 1 58 21 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 31 6 7 7 0 4 80 14 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 30 16 3 8 0 2 72 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 27 21 11 11 0 0 57 22 736
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 20 11 10 0 1 59 21 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 21 12 5 7 0 4 75 12 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 28 14 10 7 1 0 68 17 269

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 33 22 9 5 1 2 63 14 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 31 19 9 8 1 1 62 18 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 21 7 7 4 0 3 82 11 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 31 20 6 7 0 1 66 13 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 35 21 10 5 1 2 62 16 730
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 34 21 9 7 0 1 61 17 1871
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 40 5 12 0 8 5 82 13 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 33 20 7 4 1 1 70 10 269

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 32 24 13 10 0 2 51 24 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 33 20 12 11 1 2 56 23 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 11 27 3 12 0 0 58 15 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 37 22 6 9 0 1 62 15 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 30 26 14 9 0 1 51 23 732
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 32 25 13 10 1 0 52 23 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 48 5 7 0 4 5 87 8 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 36 18 13 4 1 1 64 17 268

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 32 21 11 8 0 2 59 19 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 29 19 10 10 0 1 61 21 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 14 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 23 27 9 11 0 1 53 20 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 29 20 15 10 1 1 55 25 731
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 32 21 12 10 0 0 56 22 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 12 24 7 0 4 5 65 8 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 28 24 9 6 0 0 61 15 267

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 25 14 7 5 0 2 73 13 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 28 12 7 8 0 1 73 15 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 16 3 7 3 0 0 87 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 19 14 7 9 0 2 70 16 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 24 18 6 8 1 1 68 14 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 28 14 10 9 0 0 67 18 1874
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 27 0 0 7 4 0 92 8 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 27 19 8 5 1 1 68 13 268

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 13 6 5 0 2 75 11 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 25 11 5 6 0 1 78 11 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 7 8 2 7 0 0 82 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 24 12 3 5 1 2 79 9 205

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 31 19 11 6 0 3 63 18 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 34 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 45 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 27 17 10 10 1 2 62 20 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 34 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 728
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 34 20 11 7 0 0 62 18 1870
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 32 12 0 0 4 0 88 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 36 18 7 4 0 0 70 11 269

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 19 12 6 8 1 4 72 15 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 20 10 6 9 0 2 75 15 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 16 7 0 3 0 7 89 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 22 10 5 5 0 5 78 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 24 13 6 5 0 2 75 11 727
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 25 14 7 6 0 1 73 13 1865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 4 4 0 7 4 0 88 8 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 28 13 5 3 0 2 78 9 267

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 32 14 4 4 0 1 77 9 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 34 12 6 4 0 1 77 10 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 30 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 13 3 4 0 2 80 7 205

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 13 5 2 2 0 10 89 5 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 13 5 2 4 1 7 88 7 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 86 7 3 0 0 4 0 97 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 11 3 3 2 0 9 91 5 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 14 5 3 2 1 7 89 6 728
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 13 6 3 3 1 5 87 7 1870
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 20 0 0 0 4 0 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 16 9 2 2 1 5 86 4 268

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 11 5 3 3 1 6 88 7 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 11 7 3 4 1 4 85 8 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 80 6 4 0 6 4 0 90 6 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 7 4 1 5 0 7 89 7 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 16 7 6 6 1 2 81 12 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 17 9 5 7 1 2 78 12 1869
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 15 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 19 11 3 6 1 1 79 9 265

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 23 7 3 1 0 4 89 4 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 23 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 14 7 3 0 0 4 90 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 22 3 1 3 1 5 93 4 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 25 10 6 2 0 2 81 9 731
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 31 12 4 4 0 1 79 9 1862
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 24 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 28 8 6 3 0 1 82 9 267

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 16 8 3 5 0 4 83 8 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 19 8 4 6 0 2 81 10 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 18 0 0 3 0 4 97 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 15 3 3 5 0 3 88 9 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 20 8 5 6 0 1 81 11 732
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 22 12 7 8 0 1 74 14 1861
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 88 4 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 20 9 5 5 0 1 81 10 263

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 15 7 3 1 0 17 88 4 1065
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 11 4 1 1 0 21 92 3 1755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 0 5 0 0 0 28 93 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 7 2 2 0 2 28 95 3 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 19 7 3 2 0 18 86 6 726
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 14 6 2 2 0 25 87 5 1853
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 4 0 0 0 0 36 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 11 3 2 1 0 25 92 4 266

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 15 7 2 1 0 6 90 3 1060
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 21 8 2 2 1 5 87 4 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 7 6 0 3 0 7 90 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 14 8 2 2 1 7 86 5 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 20 7 3 0 0 4 89 3 730
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 26 11 4 3 0 3 81 7 1865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 12 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 20 9 2 5 0 4 83 8 267

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 11 4 3 2 1 6 91 5 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 15 6 3 6 1 3 84 9 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 30 0 0 9 0 9 91 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 12 11 6 4 2 5 77 11 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 13 7 3 3 0 3 86 7 730
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 19 9 3 4 1 2 84 7 1869
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 16 0 5 0 0 4 95 5 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 21 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 266

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 12 5 2 0 4 80 8 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 28 12 4 2 0 3 82 6 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 40 0 0 3 0 4 97 3 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 26 11 3 2 0 6 83 5 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 729
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 29 10 4 2 0 2 84 6 1862
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 21 9 0 0 0 8 90 0 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 13 3 1 0 2 83 4 265

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 29 41 15 7 0 0 37 22 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 30 39 14 8 0 0 39 22 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 40 32 6 3 0 0 58 9 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 34 33 12 5 0 0 49 17 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 32 35 14 4 0 0 47 18 737
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 32 34 14 7 0 0 46 21 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 44 13 0 5 0 0 82 5 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 34 29 9 5 0 0 56 14 271

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 41 19 9 0 1 29 29 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 20 44 17 6 0 0 23 33 1760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 8 32 13 39 0 0 52 16 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 10 43 25 11 1 1 37 20 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 21 35 23 11 0 0 34 31 733
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 19 40 17 8 0 0 26 35 1865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 5 29 33 25 0 8 63 5 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 19 35 23 11 0 0 34 31 266
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 56 12 1 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 55 17 1 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 60 13 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 52 21 2 205

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 475
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 55

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 16 15 6 8 2 16 65 18 1070
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 18 12 7 5 4 15 71 15 1765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 13 7 0 0 7 24 90 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 14 8 4 7 3 20 75 15 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 18 16 14 10 1 7 56 27 729
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 19 16 11 14 2 5 57 26 1866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 20 5 9 17 0 16 65 30 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 22 16 10 6 3 7 64 18 268

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 19 16 20 33 0 5 26 56 310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 21 13 18 35 1 4 31 56 475
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 14 8 20 34 0 7 34 58 55

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 17 15 19 42 1 3 21 64 310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 21 11 16 45 2 2 25 64 475
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 16 9 13 42 3 4 32 59 55
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