2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

The RCMP results posted are for public service employees only, who make up about one-third of the RCMP. These results do not include the responses of police officers (regular members) or civilians employed under the RCMP Act (civilian members).

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 37 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 34 9 6 7 0 0 77 14 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 48 12 7 3 1 0 78 9 115
2022 Northwest Territories 21 47 21 0 11 0 0 68 11 30
2022 Yukon 28 43 6 14 8 0 0 72 22 25
2022 British Columbia 38 37 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 685
2022 Alberta 41 38 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 515
2022 Saskatchewan 44 32 12 9 4 0 0 76 13 435
2022 Manitoba 41 35 11 8 5 0 0 75 13 195
2022 New Brunswick 44 34 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 43 38 8 8 4 0 0 80 11 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 32 18 12 5 0 0 65 17 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 36 10 1 6 0 1 83 7 105
2020 National Capital Region 42 38 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 141
2020 Northwest Territories 51 34 6 3 6 0 0 85 8 32
2020 Yukon 37 36 8 10 9 0 0 73 19 23
2020 British Columbia 42 35 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 733
2020 Alberta 44 35 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 452
2020 Saskatchewan 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 496
2020 Manitoba 46 29 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 222
2020 New Brunswick 48 38 6 5 3 0 0 86 7 256
2020 Nova Scotia 48 34 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 49 16 0 12 0 0 71 12 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 38 3 4 4 0 0 89 8 101
2019 National Capital Region 40 39 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 38 7 9 4 0 0 79 13 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 163
2019 Northwest Territories 33 51 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 33
2019 Yukon 29 40 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 27
2019 British Columbia 41 39 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 889
2019 Alberta 42 39 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 538
2019 Saskatchewan 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 566
2019 Manitoba 45 40 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 259
2019 New Brunswick 46 39 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 379
2019 Nova Scotia 51 32 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 38 17 16 0 0 0 67 16 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 37 9 3 4 0 0 84 7 117
2018 National Capital Region 39 39 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 1391
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 17 8 6 0 0 70 14 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 142
2018 Northwest Territories 43 54 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 31
2018 Yukon 24 48 5 14 10 0 0 72 24 22
2018 British Columbia 37 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 803
2018 Alberta 42 41 7 7 3 0 0 83 9 524
2018 Saskatchewan 39 41 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 550
2018 Manitoba 40 38 13 7 2 0 0 79 9 234
2018 New Brunswick 42 40 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 320
2018 Nova Scotia 46 38 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 57 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 44 5 4 3 0 0 87 8 119

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 34 11 8 6 0 0 76 13 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 11 9 10 0 0 70 19 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 50 18 6 6 0 1 70 12 115
2022 Northwest Territories 20 35 18 13 14 0 0 55 27 30
2022 Yukon 21 45 14 8 12 0 0 66 20 25
2022 British Columbia 35 33 13 10 9 0 0 68 20 685
2022 Alberta 33 35 11 12 10 0 0 68 22 515
2022 Saskatchewan 36 34 12 11 6 0 0 70 18 435
2022 Manitoba 33 32 11 13 11 0 0 65 24 200
2022 New Brunswick 39 34 11 9 6 0 0 73 16 260
2022 Nova Scotia 41 32 10 8 8 0 0 74 16 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 26 15 18 13 0 0 54 31 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 34 6 9 8 0 0 77 17 105
2020 National Capital Region 39 35 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 16 9 6 0 0 68 15 140
2020 Northwest Territories 48 21 16 6 8 0 0 70 14 33
2020 Yukon 36 21 18 4 20 0 0 58 24 22
2020 British Columbia 37 32 12 11 8 0 0 69 18 730
2020 Alberta 33 35 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 453
2020 Saskatchewan 38 31 14 11 7 0 0 69 17 495
2020 Manitoba 32 34 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 222
2020 New Brunswick 42 33 9 8 8 0 0 75 16 255
2020 Nova Scotia 30 39 8 13 9 0 0 70 22 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 34 12 20 7 0 0 60 27 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 36 11 4 7 0 0 78 11 103
2019 National Capital Region 36 38 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 1598
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 16 9 7 0 0 67 17 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 17 11 3 0 0 68 14 162
2019 Northwest Territories 50 32 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 33
2019 Nunavut 33 32 18 7 10 0 0 65 17 12
2019 Yukon 24 19 18 22 18 0 0 43 39 29
2019 British Columbia 37 33 14 9 7 0 0 70 17 888
2019 Alberta 35 35 13 10 6 1 0 70 17 536
2019 Saskatchewan 43 33 9 9 5 0 0 76 15 567
2019 Manitoba 36 32 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 262
2019 New Brunswick 43 29 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 378
2019 Nova Scotia 39 34 7 11 8 0 0 73 19 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 35 14 21 8 0 4 56 30 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 29 8 9 4 0 0 79 14 117
2018 National Capital Region 36 38 11 8 7 0 0 75 15 1404
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 19 11 9 0 0 62 20 141
2018 Northwest Territories 49 40 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 31
2018 Yukon 14 31 24 22 10 0 0 45 31 22
2018 British Columbia 36 35 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 809
2018 Alberta 35 35 11 10 9 0 0 71 18 527
2018 Saskatchewan 34 36 9 10 11 0 0 70 20 550
2018 Manitoba 33 34 12 14 6 1 0 67 20 233
2018 New Brunswick 37 35 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 321
2018 Nova Scotia 40 28 10 14 8 0 0 69 22 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 47 20 12 12 0 0 56 23 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 13 2 8 1 0 76 10 122

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 30 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 25 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 48 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 115
2022 Northwest Territories 42 33 23 3 0 0 0 74 3 30
2022 Yukon 56 29 5 5 5 0 0 85 11 25
2022 British Columbia 56 31 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 685
2022 Alberta 62 28 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 515
2022 Saskatchewan 60 29 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 435
2022 Manitoba 60 26 9 4 1 0 0 85 5 200
2022 New Brunswick 64 24 9 2 0 0 0 88 2 260
2022 Nova Scotia 56 34 7 2 1 0 0 89 4 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 31 11 9 5 0 0 75 13 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 30 7 0 0 0 1 93 0 105
2020 National Capital Region 57 29 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 1489
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 28 8 2 1 0 0 88 3 197
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 43 8 1 0 0 0 90 1 141
2020 Northwest Territories 68 27 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 32
2020 Yukon 49 23 19 0 9 0 0 73 9 23
2020 British Columbia 59 29 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 727
2020 Alberta 60 31 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 450
2020 Saskatchewan 62 28 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 495
2020 Manitoba 66 22 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 220
2020 New Brunswick 69 24 5 1 2 0 0 93 3 255
2020 Nova Scotia 62 26 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 163
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 59 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 24 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 102
2019 National Capital Region 57 31 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 26 6 2 3 0 0 89 5 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 16 3 1 0 0 80 4 159
2019 Northwest Territories 70 18 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 33
2019 Yukon 46 32 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 28
2019 British Columbia 59 30 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 880
2019 Alberta 61 29 7 2 1 0 0 91 2 537
2019 Saskatchewan 67 23 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 562
2019 Manitoba 60 30 7 1 2 0 0 91 2 258
2019 New Brunswick 70 21 7 2 1 0 0 91 3 379
2019 Nova Scotia 68 21 5 2 3 0 0 89 6 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 47 39 6 4 0 0 4 90 4 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 24 2 2 0 0 0 97 2 117
2018 National Capital Region 58 30 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 1390
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 29 10 3 2 0 0 86 5 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 37 10 1 1 0 0 87 3 140
2018 Northwest Territories 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 31
2018 Yukon 57 23 5 5 10 0 0 80 15 21
2018 British Columbia 57 30 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 802
2018 Alberta 64 28 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 525
2018 Saskatchewan 58 32 7 1 1 0 0 90 3 545
2018 Manitoba 62 31 6 1 0 0 0 93 2 233
2018 New Brunswick 70 21 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 317
2018 Nova Scotia 66 26 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 183
2018 Prince Edward Island 51 31 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 35 8 0 1 0 0 91 1 121

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 37 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 30 9 4 5 0 0 82 9 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 52 10 4 3 0 0 84 6 115
2022 Northwest Territories 30 41 19 3 7 0 0 71 10 30
2022 Yukon 38 44 8 5 5 0 0 81 11 25
2022 British Columbia 42 37 12 5 3 0 0 79 9 685
2022 Alberta 50 30 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 515
2022 Saskatchewan 47 36 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 435
2022 Manitoba 48 31 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 200
2022 New Brunswick 49 34 10 5 2 0 0 83 6 260
2022 Nova Scotia 50 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 23 19 10 9 0 0 62 19 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 37 6 4 1 0 0 88 5 100
2020 National Capital Region 49 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 7 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 9 8 3 0 0 79 12 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 18 4 1 0 0 77 5 139
2020 Northwest Territories 50 39 5 0 6 0 0 89 6 33
2020 Yukon 46 31 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 23
2020 British Columbia 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 730
2020 Alberta 47 37 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 454
2020 Saskatchewan 50 36 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 494
2020 Manitoba 53 31 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 220
2020 New Brunswick 60 32 4 3 2 0 0 91 4 255
2020 Nova Scotia 48 39 3 4 5 0 0 87 10 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 28 11 15 0 0 0 74 15 12
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 27 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 102
2019 National Capital Region 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 43 11 1 2 0 0 85 3 163
2019 Northwest Territories 60 31 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 33
2019 Yukon 38 37 10 12 4 0 0 74 15 29
2019 British Columbia 48 35 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 890
2019 Alberta 48 39 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 538
2019 Saskatchewan 53 33 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 562
2019 Manitoba 53 33 8 3 3 0 0 86 7 261
2019 New Brunswick 55 34 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 380
2019 Nova Scotia 55 31 5 4 5 0 0 86 9 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 32 22 8 0 0 4 68 8 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 28 5 4 1 0 0 91 5 117
2018 National Capital Region 45 38 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 1405
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 13 6 3 0 0 77 10 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 12 8 1 1 0 79 10 140
2018 Northwest Territories 49 49 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 31
2018 Yukon 28 47 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 21
2018 British Columbia 43 37 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 805
2018 Alberta 48 36 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 529
2018 Saskatchewan 47 37 9 4 3 0 0 84 8 551
2018 Manitoba 50 36 8 3 4 0 0 86 7 235
2018 New Brunswick 50 35 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 321
2018 Nova Scotia 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 7 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 27 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 38 7 3 1 0 0 90 3 122

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 31 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 11 9 11 0 0 69 20 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 35 19 14 11 1 0 56 24 115
2022 Northwest Territories 27 28 24 10 10 0 0 56 20 30
2022 Yukon 26 38 11 7 17 0 0 65 24 25
2022 British Columbia 33 30 15 12 10 1 0 64 22 690
2022 Alberta 37 33 11 11 7 1 0 70 18 515
2022 Saskatchewan 37 38 9 9 6 0 0 75 15 440
2022 Manitoba 39 29 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 195
2022 New Brunswick 43 33 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 260
2022 Nova Scotia 37 31 7 14 10 0 0 68 24 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 26 16 18 8 0 5 56 27 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 7 7 6 1 0 80 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 42 31 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 19 13 8 0 0 60 21 141
2020 Northwest Territories 40 39 9 3 6 0 3 82 9 31
2020 Yukon 53 8 4 17 19 0 0 60 36 23
2020 British Columbia 40 27 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 730
2020 Alberta 38 29 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 454
2020 Saskatchewan 45 30 14 7 3 0 0 75 10 494
2020 Manitoba 40 30 12 11 7 0 0 71 18 220
2020 New Brunswick 52 29 8 7 4 0 0 81 10 257
2020 Nova Scotia 41 25 14 16 5 0 0 65 21 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 22 55 10 7 0 0 29 16 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 33 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 103
2019 National Capital Region 44 30 14 7 5 0 0 74 11 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 22 9 4 2 0 64 13 162
2019 Northwest Territories 63 28 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 33
2019 Yukon 17 22 14 29 17 0 0 39 47 29
2019 British Columbia 39 28 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 888
2019 Alberta 39 33 15 9 4 1 0 72 13 537
2019 Saskatchewan 48 30 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 567
2019 Manitoba 41 32 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 260
2019 New Brunswick 55 27 9 7 2 1 0 82 9 379
2019 Nova Scotia 44 31 10 7 8 0 0 75 15 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 34 15 27 12 0 0 46 39 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 18 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 115
2018 National Capital Region 44 30 14 7 4 0 0 74 11 1392
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 24 19 9 7 0 0 65 17 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 33 24 12 6 3 0 56 19 140
2018 Northwest Territories 53 27 3 17 0 0 0 80 17 32
2018 Yukon 17 22 19 23 19 0 0 39 42 22
2018 British Columbia 34 32 18 9 7 0 0 67 15 804
2018 Alberta 37 34 16 6 6 0 0 72 13 529
2018 Saskatchewan 39 32 13 7 9 1 0 72 15 553
2018 Manitoba 37 27 19 9 6 1 0 65 15 235
2018 New Brunswick 45 26 16 8 5 1 0 72 12 321
2018 Nova Scotia 41 29 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 35 29 12 6 0 0 53 18 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 121

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 34 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 24 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 45 21 7 9 0 0 63 16 115
2022 Northwest Territories 28 30 22 18 3 0 0 58 21 30
2022 Yukon 29 36 11 9 15 0 0 65 24 25
2022 British Columbia 33 32 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 690
2022 Alberta 37 34 11 12 6 0 0 71 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 37 40 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 440
2022 Manitoba 33 36 11 11 8 0 0 69 20 200
2022 New Brunswick 43 34 9 9 4 0 0 77 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 39 31 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 26 20 9 18 0 0 53 27 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 30 5 15 3 0 0 77 17 105
2020 National Capital Region 42 34 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 1488
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 20 13 6 0 0 62 18 140
2020 Northwest Territories 42 40 9 0 6 0 3 85 6 31
2020 Yukon 44 16 4 21 15 0 0 60 36 23
2020 British Columbia 40 29 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 724
2020 Alberta 39 32 13 9 8 0 0 71 16 452
2020 Saskatchewan 44 32 13 8 4 0 0 76 11 494
2020 Manitoba 42 30 12 10 6 0 0 73 16 220
2020 New Brunswick 49 33 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 256
2020 Nova Scotia 38 30 11 17 5 0 0 67 22 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 61 24 0 8 0 0 68 8 12
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 35 9 8 4 0 0 78 12 103
2019 National Capital Region 43 32 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 23 10 2 1 0 65 12 160
2019 Northwest Territories 66 28 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 33
2019 Yukon 21 16 15 37 11 0 0 37 48 28
2019 British Columbia 39 32 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 879
2019 Alberta 40 34 13 9 3 0 0 74 12 535
2019 Saskatchewan 47 33 9 6 4 0 0 80 11 564
2019 Manitoba 41 33 12 9 6 0 0 74 14 259
2019 New Brunswick 52 29 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 381
2019 Nova Scotia 44 35 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 38 19 20 16 0 0 46 35 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 21 14 5 6 0 0 76 11 115
2018 National Capital Region 42 34 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 1390
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 23 15 15 5 0 0 65 20 218
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 26 14 2 0 0 58 16 137
2018 Northwest Territories 50 37 7 5 0 0 0 87 5 32
2018 Yukon 19 26 16 29 10 0 0 45 39 20
2018 British Columbia 35 32 17 10 6 1 0 67 16 793
2018 Alberta 37 36 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 518
2018 Saskatchewan 39 35 13 6 8 0 0 74 14 553
2018 Manitoba 34 35 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 234
2018 New Brunswick 45 29 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 317
2018 Nova Scotia 42 32 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 12 48 25 9 6 0 0 60 15 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 34 11 6 5 0 0 79 11 120

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 27 12 9 7 3 0 71 17 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 21 12 11 13 3 0 63 25 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 18 15 15 6 1 48 33 115
2022 Northwest Territories 26 24 16 17 14 3 0 52 32 30
2022 Yukon 27 33 11 12 11 0 6 63 24 25
2022 British Columbia 32 22 17 12 12 4 1 57 25 690
2022 Alberta 35 26 12 11 11 5 1 64 23 515
2022 Saskatchewan 37 27 15 9 8 2 0 66 18 440
2022 Manitoba 32 25 17 12 9 4 1 60 22 200
2022 New Brunswick 42 22 11 11 8 4 1 68 20 260
2022 Nova Scotia 33 23 15 12 11 6 0 61 24 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 17 14 16 29 0 0 41 46 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 22 13 12 7 2 1 68 20 105
2020 National Capital Region 44 25 14 8 6 3 1 72 14 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 14 10 11 0 1 65 21 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 14 16 7 0 0 62 24 142
2020 Northwest Territories 30 33 14 3 9 5 6 71 14 31
2020 Yukon 48 17 8 14 14 0 0 64 28 23
2020 British Columbia 37 23 18 9 8 3 1 63 18 729
2020 Alberta 39 20 17 12 8 3 0 61 21 454
2020 Saskatchewan 41 23 16 8 6 5 1 68 15 499
2020 Manitoba 43 24 12 11 7 4 0 69 18 221
2020 New Brunswick 46 25 12 9 5 3 0 73 15 257
2020 Nova Scotia 36 22 14 18 6 2 1 60 26 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 47 6 22 12 6 0 57 37 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 20 16 8 7 4 1 67 16 103
2019 National Capital Region 42 27 14 8 5 2 0 71 14 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 22 14 9 7 4 2 69 16 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 26 17 16 4 4 2 60 21 163
2019 Northwest Territories 60 28 9 0 3 0 0 88 3 33
2019 Yukon 28 19 10 13 19 7 4 52 36 29
2019 British Columbia 36 21 17 11 10 4 2 61 21 885
2019 Alberta 35 25 18 9 8 3 1 63 18 539
2019 Saskatchewan 45 24 14 7 6 3 1 72 14 565
2019 Manitoba 43 23 12 12 8 2 0 68 20 262
2019 New Brunswick 46 21 14 11 6 2 0 69 17 382
2019 Nova Scotia 45 21 12 11 9 0 1 67 20 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 5 46 25 16 4 0 10 42 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 20 15 4 6 4 0 73 11 116
2018 National Capital Region 43 25 15 8 7 2 0 70 14 1397
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 22 16 10 10 1 1 64 20 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 25 17 17 11 2 1 54 29 141
2018 Northwest Territories 42 36 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 32
2018 Yukon 31 17 19 14 19 0 0 48 33 22
2018 British Columbia 33 24 20 11 9 3 1 59 20 804
2018 Alberta 37 24 14 13 8 3 1 64 22 531
2018 Saskatchewan 38 26 17 8 9 2 1 66 17 552
2018 Manitoba 36 25 17 9 8 5 0 65 17 235
2018 New Brunswick 40 25 11 14 7 2 1 66 22 321
2018 Nova Scotia 44 19 13 13 9 4 0 65 22 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 25 44 12 10 0 0 35 21 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 24 13 5 5 3 0 76 11 121
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 24 12 4 3 1 7 81 7 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 27 14 3 7 2 4 74 11 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 38 15 4 6 2 8 72 11 115
2022 Northwest Territories 24 45 23 4 0 0 4 72 4 30
2022 Yukon 47 27 17 0 9 0 0 75 9 25
2022 British Columbia 38 28 14 5 5 2 8 73 12 685
2022 Alberta 39 26 18 5 5 2 6 70 11 515
2022 Saskatchewan 40 26 16 4 6 1 6 72 11 435
2022 Manitoba 38 24 17 6 5 1 9 69 12 200
2022 New Brunswick 45 20 16 3 3 0 12 74 8 260
2022 Nova Scotia 42 22 18 5 6 0 7 69 11 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 23 12 14 4 3 4 67 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 22 15 5 1 0 8 77 6 105
2020 National Capital Region 50 22 15 4 3 2 5 76 7 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 23 17 5 5 1 4 72 10 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 18 6 3 0 8 71 10 142
2020 Northwest Territories 38 27 22 4 6 0 3 68 10 33
2020 Yukon 58 16 4 5 5 0 13 85 10 23
2020 British Columbia 40 23 17 6 5 2 8 70 11 730
2020 Alberta 36 28 16 6 6 2 5 69 13 455
2020 Saskatchewan 39 24 19 6 5 1 6 68 11 498
2020 Manitoba 38 21 22 4 5 2 7 66 10 220
2020 New Brunswick 45 21 16 5 5 2 8 72 10 256
2020 Nova Scotia 35 21 19 8 6 1 9 62 16 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 19 25 19 7 0 7 46 28 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 24 18 4 3 1 9 73 7 103
2019 National Capital Region 45 26 14 4 4 1 5 76 9 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 19 17 5 6 1 8 70 12 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 15 7 2 3 5 75 9 163
2019 Northwest Territories 54 18 16 9 0 3 0 74 9 33
2019 Yukon 38 9 20 19 14 0 0 47 33 29
2019 British Columbia 38 24 20 6 4 1 8 67 11 890
2019 Alberta 36 27 19 6 3 1 7 68 11 538
2019 Saskatchewan 43 26 18 5 3 1 4 73 8 568
2019 Manitoba 42 22 19 4 4 1 8 70 9 261
2019 New Brunswick 45 22 18 4 3 1 8 73 7 381
2019 Nova Scotia 44 20 16 5 5 1 8 71 12 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 24 15 13 8 0 9 61 23 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 21 15 4 2 1 8 77 7 117

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 29 8 6 4 0 1 82 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 11 4 8 1 1 77 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 45 9 7 2 2 0 81 9 115
2022 Northwest Territories 46 30 14 11 0 0 0 76 11 30
2022 Yukon 38 33 13 7 9 0 0 71 16 25
2022 British Columbia 44 28 13 7 7 1 1 73 14 685
2022 Alberta 44 28 9 11 6 1 1 73 18 510
2022 Saskatchewan 42 32 10 8 7 1 1 75 15 435
2022 Manitoba 41 28 11 12 6 1 1 70 18 195
2022 New Brunswick 47 28 12 5 6 1 1 76 11 260
2022 Nova Scotia 38 33 10 7 10 1 1 73 17 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 23 7 18 13 0 0 62 31 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 27 8 10 5 0 4 76 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 52 27 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 26 9 10 5 1 1 76 14 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 140
2020 Northwest Territories 59 20 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 33
2020 Yukon 50 22 8 8 6 0 5 76 15 23
2020 British Columbia 47 26 14 7 6 1 1 74 12 730
2020 Alberta 41 28 12 12 6 0 1 70 18 455
2020 Saskatchewan 44 30 12 8 4 0 0 75 13 498
2020 Manitoba 36 28 14 13 8 0 0 65 21 221
2020 New Brunswick 44 34 7 8 6 1 1 79 14 255
2020 Nova Scotia 40 23 11 14 10 1 1 65 24 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 47 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 26 11 6 3 0 3 80 9 103
2019 National Capital Region 48 29 9 7 5 1 1 79 13 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 21 12 9 5 0 2 73 14 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 163
2019 Northwest Territories 53 20 18 3 6 0 0 73 9 33
2019 Yukon 20 17 13 26 24 0 0 38 50 29
2019 British Columbia 43 30 10 9 6 0 2 75 15 885
2019 Alberta 40 30 13 9 5 1 1 72 15 535
2019 Saskatchewan 49 27 11 8 4 1 0 76 12 566
2019 Manitoba 44 26 10 12 5 1 1 72 18 259
2019 New Brunswick 49 29 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 377
2019 Nova Scotia 44 29 9 9 7 1 2 75 16 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 35 10 28 4 0 0 59 32 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 19 12 4 3 2 2 80 8 117
2018 National Capital Region 45 31 9 8 6 1 1 77 14 1391
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 26 11 9 5 0 1 75 14 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 14 14 5 1 0 68 19 140
2018 Northwest Territories 42 35 6 16 0 3 0 78 16 32
2018 Yukon 29 18 10 20 23 0 0 47 43 21
2018 British Columbia 42 31 13 8 5 0 1 73 14 802
2018 Alberta 38 29 11 11 8 0 1 69 19 528
2018 Saskatchewan 41 30 10 9 8 0 1 73 18 547
2018 Manitoba 38 30 8 13 9 2 0 70 23 232
2018 New Brunswick 41 30 11 9 6 1 1 73 16 319
2018 Nova Scotia 43 28 11 10 7 0 1 72 17 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 38 28 7 9 0 0 56 16 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 23 11 7 4 1 2 78 11 122

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 61 23 6 5 4 1 0 85 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 20 6 5 8 0 0 81 13 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 42 10 10 4 2 0 76 14 115
2022 Northwest Territories 55 27 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 30
2022 Yukon 56 31 0 4 9 0 0 88 12 25
2022 British Columbia 51 24 9 8 6 1 1 76 14 690
2022 Alberta 54 23 9 8 7 0 0 77 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 52 23 11 6 7 0 0 75 13 435
2022 Manitoba 50 26 10 7 6 0 0 76 14 200
2022 New Brunswick 58 22 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 50 23 8 9 10 0 0 73 19 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 20 11 18 3 0 5 66 23 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 12 12 8 4 0 1 77 11 105
2020 National Capital Region 60 22 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 24 10 5 5 0 1 80 10 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 11 6 8 0 0 75 14 141
2020 Northwest Territories 56 22 10 7 6 0 0 78 13 33
2020 Yukon 52 22 0 8 11 0 6 79 21 23
2020 British Columbia 54 23 10 6 5 0 1 78 11 732
2020 Alberta 47 26 13 8 5 0 0 73 14 453
2020 Saskatchewan 52 26 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 498
2020 Manitoba 53 19 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 222
2020 New Brunswick 59 22 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 253
2020 Nova Scotia 51 18 13 7 11 1 0 69 17 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 37 0 28 0 0 0 72 28 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 24 2 7 5 0 0 86 12 103
2019 National Capital Region 55 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 23 10 5 5 1 0 79 10 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 12 5 7 1 0 75 12 161
2019 Northwest Territories 70 24 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 33
2019 Yukon 38 17 22 2 21 0 0 55 23 29
2019 British Columbia 53 26 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 889
2019 Alberta 49 29 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 539
2019 Saskatchewan 56 27 8 4 6 0 0 83 9 567
2019 Manitoba 50 30 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 262
2019 New Brunswick 59 26 8 4 2 0 1 86 6 380
2019 Nova Scotia 54 24 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 24 23 4 4 0 0 69 8 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 21 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 117
2018 National Capital Region 53 24 10 7 6 0 0 78 13 1392
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 11 5 6 1 0 78 11 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 27 15 11 5 1 1 68 17 141
2018 Northwest Territories 47 29 10 5 8 0 0 76 14 32
2018 Yukon 24 33 0 20 23 0 0 57 43 21
2018 British Columbia 47 27 13 6 6 0 0 74 13 805
2018 Alberta 47 25 11 8 8 0 1 73 16 528
2018 Saskatchewan 47 25 11 9 8 0 1 72 17 554
2018 Manitoba 47 29 7 8 8 0 0 76 17 234
2018 New Brunswick 48 28 14 5 3 1 1 77 9 321
2018 Nova Scotia 51 20 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 26 32 13 2 3 0 52 15 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 23 11 5 4 0 0 81 9 122

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 28 11 9 6 7 1 72 16 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 25 9 9 12 9 0 66 23 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 41 22 11 6 10 1 56 19 115
2022 Northwest Territories 29 35 20 11 4 0 0 64 15 30
2022 Yukon 32 39 12 0 18 0 0 70 18 25
2022 British Columbia 34 28 13 8 8 7 1 68 18 690
2022 Alberta 38 25 11 12 8 5 1 67 21 515
2022 Saskatchewan 39 30 12 8 7 4 1 72 16 435
2022 Manitoba 31 23 19 13 10 5 1 57 24 200
2022 New Brunswick 39 27 14 9 3 7 1 72 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 29 29 16 12 9 4 0 60 23 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 44 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 27 12 10 2 7 2 74 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 40 29 13 6 5 7 0 74 12 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 14 8 8 5 1 69 16 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 35 18 12 7 9 0 59 21 142
2020 Northwest Territories 25 46 10 16 3 0 0 71 19 32
2020 Yukon 32 19 12 13 12 12 0 58 29 23
2020 British Columbia 39 27 15 8 6 5 1 70 15 732
2020 Alberta 33 30 15 11 6 5 1 67 18 455
2020 Saskatchewan 37 32 13 9 5 3 1 72 14 499
2020 Manitoba 33 30 15 10 8 3 0 65 19 222
2020 New Brunswick 43 31 11 7 3 4 0 78 10 256
2020 Nova Scotia 34 23 18 13 9 3 0 59 22 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 12 25 25 6 10 0 38 34 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 26 20 8 5 5 0 66 13 103
2019 National Capital Region 34 32 15 9 6 4 0 69 15 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 28 17 6 8 4 0 68 15 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 39 22 10 3 7 0 62 14 162
2019 Northwest Territories 50 28 12 0 3 6 0 84 3 33
2019 Yukon 7 32 17 27 17 0 0 39 44 29
2019 British Columbia 36 30 16 7 5 5 1 70 13 889
2019 Alberta 37 31 15 7 5 3 1 72 13 535
2019 Saskatchewan 44 31 13 6 4 2 1 77 10 566
2019 Manitoba 41 28 15 8 4 4 1 72 12 261
2019 New Brunswick 46 28 12 5 5 3 1 78 10 381
2019 Nova Scotia 33 33 14 8 7 2 1 69 16 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 18 29 20 25 0 0 26 45 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 26 14 5 9 7 1 70 15 117
2018 National Capital Region 33 32 15 10 6 4 0 69 16 1406
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 14 9 6 3 1 70 16 220
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 34 25 18 5 6 0 50 24 141
2018 Northwest Territories 47 37 10 0 3 3 0 87 3 32
2018 Yukon 19 34 19 19 5 5 0 55 25 22
2018 British Columbia 32 31 17 9 6 5 0 66 15 807
2018 Alberta 36 31 15 10 5 3 1 69 16 531
2018 Saskatchewan 32 30 14 8 10 6 1 66 19 550
2018 Manitoba 31 32 15 10 7 5 1 66 18 233
2018 New Brunswick 35 31 15 11 5 2 0 68 17 322
2018 Nova Scotia 35 32 13 9 9 3 1 69 18 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 27 39 9 11 0 0 41 20 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 14 3 6 5 0 77 9 122

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 30 13 12 10 2 0 64 22 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 25 14 13 15 2 0 57 29 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 41 22 13 13 2 1 50 27 115
2022 Northwest Territories 32 28 21 12 7 0 0 60 18 30
2022 Yukon 30 40 6 7 18 0 0 69 25 25
2022 British Columbia 31 27 11 15 12 3 0 60 28 690
2022 Alberta 33 29 11 15 11 2 0 63 26 515
2022 Saskatchewan 34 30 13 11 9 2 1 66 20 435
2022 Manitoba 28 26 16 16 11 3 0 56 28 200
2022 New Brunswick 36 29 16 9 6 3 1 67 16 260
2022 Nova Scotia 28 28 12 18 12 1 0 57 30 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 39 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 29 13 14 7 1 0 66 21 105
2020 National Capital Region 36 29 14 10 7 3 0 68 18 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 13 12 10 3 0 64 22 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 20 16 12 4 0 50 29 139
2020 Northwest Territories 28 41 3 19 8 0 0 69 28 32
2020 Yukon 32 20 14 8 17 8 0 57 28 23
2020 British Columbia 35 29 14 11 9 2 1 66 20 732
2020 Alberta 32 28 16 12 8 3 1 62 21 453
2020 Saskatchewan 34 34 11 12 6 1 1 70 19 499
2020 Manitoba 29 30 15 13 10 2 0 61 24 220
2020 New Brunswick 41 30 13 10 5 2 0 72 15 253
2020 Nova Scotia 28 24 22 13 12 2 0 53 25 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 37 23 18 6 10 0 48 27 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 25 21 13 9 2 0 57 21 103
2019 National Capital Region 29 32 17 11 7 2 0 64 19 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 17 11 9 1 0 62 20 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 32 25 18 4 2 0 52 22 160
2019 Northwest Territories 47 40 3 6 0 3 0 91 6 33
2019 Yukon 7 28 14 27 24 0 0 36 50 29
2019 British Columbia 35 27 17 12 6 3 1 63 19 887
2019 Alberta 33 31 17 11 6 2 1 65 17 534
2019 Saskatchewan 41 31 14 8 5 1 1 73 13 565
2019 Manitoba 39 29 14 11 5 2 0 69 16 259
2019 New Brunswick 39 31 12 10 5 2 0 72 15 382
2019 Nova Scotia 34 28 18 9 8 0 1 64 18 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 8 27 26 29 6 0 13 58 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 31 15 6 11 4 1 67 18 117
2018 National Capital Region 30 33 17 11 7 2 0 65 18 1403
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 23 19 12 9 2 0 59 21 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 32 24 16 13 2 0 45 30 140
2018 Northwest Territories 47 30 20 0 3 0 0 77 3 32
2018 Yukon 22 23 19 26 9 0 0 45 36 22
2018 British Columbia 30 30 17 12 8 2 0 62 20 802
2018 Alberta 34 30 15 12 7 1 1 65 19 531
2018 Saskatchewan 29 30 15 12 11 3 1 61 23 549
2018 Manitoba 28 32 15 15 7 3 0 62 22 232
2018 New Brunswick 32 31 15 14 7 1 0 64 21 321
2018 Nova Scotia 32 34 12 9 10 3 1 68 19 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 30 34 12 18 0 0 37 29 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 32 21 5 7 2 0 65 13 122

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 27 16 14 11 5 0 56 27 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 21 17 14 16 5 0 50 32 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 30 32 13 14 6 1 37 29 115
2022 Northwest Territories 29 25 16 18 11 0 0 55 30 30
2022 Yukon 4 46 18 10 15 8 0 54 27 25
2022 British Columbia 23 27 16 14 14 6 1 53 30 685
2022 Alberta 24 26 17 15 14 5 0 52 30 515
2022 Saskatchewan 26 27 16 17 9 3 1 56 27 435
2022 Manitoba 24 23 16 15 15 6 0 50 33 200
2022 New Brunswick 30 24 21 11 8 5 1 58 20 260
2022 Nova Scotia 20 31 10 20 14 5 0 54 36 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 43 12 12 5 0 0 70 17 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 26 17 20 8 5 0 52 30 105
2020 National Capital Region 26 29 19 13 8 5 0 58 22 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 27 16 14 11 5 0 57 26 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 30 22 20 12 4 0 44 34 141
2020 Northwest Territories 23 31 21 19 6 0 0 54 26 30
2020 Yukon 23 25 11 8 23 8 0 53 35 23
2020 British Columbia 28 28 17 14 8 5 1 59 23 733
2020 Alberta 26 28 16 17 9 3 1 56 27 454
2020 Saskatchewan 27 33 18 13 6 2 1 62 19 495
2020 Manitoba 21 34 13 18 10 4 0 57 29 219
2020 New Brunswick 32 29 16 13 6 3 0 64 20 256
2020 Nova Scotia 18 28 19 17 13 3 0 48 31 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 33 24 20 6 10 0 44 29 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 26 27 9 12 3 0 51 22 103
2019 National Capital Region 20 30 21 14 9 5 0 53 25 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 22 18 13 11 5 0 56 25 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 29 16 7 10 0 42 26 161
2019 Northwest Territories 34 46 13 0 3 3 0 83 3 31
2019 Yukon 0 29 14 40 17 0 0 29 57 29
2019 British Columbia 26 27 18 15 8 5 1 56 24 884
2019 Alberta 26 28 18 15 8 4 1 57 24 534
2019 Saskatchewan 30 34 15 12 5 3 1 67 17 565
2019 Manitoba 29 34 14 11 7 4 1 66 20 261
2019 New Brunswick 30 30 17 13 5 4 1 63 19 381
2019 Nova Scotia 26 29 23 13 7 2 1 56 21 188
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 12 15 38 21 6 0 22 62 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 28 14 10 13 7 1 60 24 116
2018 National Capital Region 22 31 20 14 8 4 0 55 23 1401
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 22 23 13 11 3 0 51 24 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 35 17 10 9 0 32 30 140
2018 Northwest Territories 34 36 27 3 0 0 0 70 3 31
2018 Yukon 8 23 28 17 19 5 0 33 38 22
2018 British Columbia 23 30 21 15 8 3 1 55 24 806
2018 Alberta 25 31 18 14 8 4 1 59 23 528
2018 Saskatchewan 23 28 18 13 12 5 1 54 27 547
2018 Manitoba 23 29 19 15 8 6 0 56 24 232
2018 New Brunswick 23 31 22 14 7 3 0 56 22 319
2018 Nova Scotia 23 30 17 13 11 5 1 57 25 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 27 39 16 13 0 0 33 29 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 33 24 8 8 2 0 59 16 121

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 29 15 15 12 2 0 57 28 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 15 16 22 0 0 48 37 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 38 27 12 15 1 0 45 27 115
2022 Northwest Territories 27 34 14 14 11 0 0 61 25 30
2022 Yukon 12 38 16 10 18 5 0 53 29 25
2022 British Columbia 21 26 15 18 15 4 0 50 35 685
2022 Alberta 22 28 11 21 15 3 0 51 37 510
2022 Saskatchewan 22 29 17 19 11 3 0 52 31 435
2022 Manitoba 21 21 14 19 20 5 0 44 41 200
2022 New Brunswick 26 30 18 12 10 3 0 58 23 260
2022 Nova Scotia 17 37 15 14 17 0 0 54 31 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 39 19 13 9 0 0 59 22 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 31 14 19 12 3 0 55 31 105
2020 National Capital Region 24 33 15 15 10 3 0 60 26 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 15 13 14 1 0 58 27 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 17 17 13 4 0 51 31 142
2020 Northwest Territories 16 42 19 13 9 0 0 58 23 31
2020 Yukon 14 26 20 4 28 8 0 43 35 23
2020 British Columbia 24 30 17 17 9 2 0 56 26 728
2020 Alberta 21 29 13 20 14 2 0 51 35 453
2020 Saskatchewan 27 33 14 16 8 2 1 61 24 497
2020 Manitoba 20 35 12 18 14 1 0 56 32 222
2020 New Brunswick 24 30 16 19 10 2 0 54 29 254
2020 Nova Scotia 15 28 13 23 16 2 0 45 41 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 27 23 24 20 0 0 34 43 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 31 21 14 12 1 0 53 26 103
2019 National Capital Region 19 32 17 18 11 2 0 52 30 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 27 13 17 13 4 0 55 31 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 26 21 8 7 0 40 31 162
2019 Northwest Territories 30 51 12 3 3 0 0 81 6 32
2019 Yukon 0 17 19 47 17 0 0 17 64 29
2019 British Columbia 23 27 17 18 11 3 1 53 30 890
2019 Alberta 20 29 19 19 10 2 1 51 29 534
2019 Saskatchewan 27 34 15 14 7 2 1 63 21 567
2019 Manitoba 25 33 14 14 11 2 0 60 26 261
2019 New Brunswick 24 31 15 18 9 2 0 57 28 379
2019 Nova Scotia 21 33 14 19 12 1 1 54 31 188
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 14 22 22 33 6 0 19 58 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 30 15 12 13 4 0 58 26 117
2018 National Capital Region 19 31 18 18 11 2 0 52 30 1406
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 23 16 20 14 1 0 49 34 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 26 28 22 15 4 0 33 39 140
2018 Northwest Territories 39 33 16 10 3 0 0 72 13 32
2018 Yukon 10 17 24 17 33 0 0 26 50 22
2018 British Columbia 22 28 17 19 10 3 1 51 31 806
2018 Alberta 20 31 18 18 10 3 1 53 29 528
2018 Saskatchewan 19 28 16 19 14 3 1 49 34 547
2018 Manitoba 17 33 15 18 13 4 0 52 32 232
2018 New Brunswick 20 28 20 17 14 2 0 49 31 320
2018 Nova Scotia 21 26 18 17 15 2 1 49 32 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 15 29 22 19 0 0 30 41 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 33 20 10 9 1 0 61 19 121
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 31 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 15 9 10 0 0 66 19 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 19 7 7 1 0 66 15 115
2022 Northwest Territories 22 29 18 23 8 0 0 51 31 30
2022 Yukon 13 38 14 13 21 0 0 52 34 25
2022 British Columbia 28 33 16 11 12 0 0 61 23 690
2022 Alberta 27 34 14 14 11 0 0 62 24 515
2022 Saskatchewan 32 33 13 12 10 0 0 65 21 440
2022 Manitoba 29 31 13 15 12 0 0 61 27 200
2022 New Brunswick 39 26 13 15 7 0 0 65 22 260
2022 Nova Scotia 38 36 7 7 12 0 0 74 19 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 42 7 25 9 0 0 59 33 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 29 8 13 11 0 0 68 24 105
2020 National Capital Region 38 36 12 9 6 0 0 74 14 1499
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 35 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 18 10 7 0 0 65 17 142
2020 Northwest Territories 33 39 9 16 3 0 0 72 19 33
2020 Yukon 21 29 23 8 19 0 0 49 28 23
2020 British Columbia 31 33 13 13 9 0 0 65 22 731
2020 Alberta 28 35 13 14 8 1 0 64 23 455
2020 Saskatchewan 31 37 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 498
2020 Manitoba 28 33 11 18 10 0 0 62 27 222
2020 New Brunswick 34 37 12 11 5 0 0 71 16 256
2020 Nova Scotia 31 24 15 18 12 0 1 56 30 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 34 22 10 16 0 0 52 26 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 40 9 12 8 0 0 71 20 103
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 33 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 43 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 162
2019 Northwest Territories 48 28 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 33
2019 Yukon 31 13 0 32 25 0 0 43 57 29
2019 British Columbia 31 34 15 11 9 0 1 66 19 889
2019 Alberta 25 39 14 14 6 1 0 65 21 537
2019 Saskatchewan 37 35 12 8 7 0 0 72 16 567
2019 Manitoba 28 36 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 261
2019 New Brunswick 38 33 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 381
2019 Nova Scotia 34 33 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 38 8 31 12 0 0 50 42 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 33 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 117
2018 National Capital Region 32 34 14 11 8 1 0 67 19 1398
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 34 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 41 16 10 11 0 0 63 21 141
2018 Northwest Territories 33 45 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 32
2018 Yukon 19 17 14 29 22 0 0 35 50 22
2018 British Columbia 29 34 15 12 9 0 0 63 21 806
2018 Alberta 29 33 16 12 10 0 0 62 22 524
2018 Saskatchewan 28 34 15 11 12 1 0 62 23 552
2018 Manitoba 28 32 13 14 12 1 0 60 26 236
2018 New Brunswick 34 30 19 8 8 0 0 65 16 321
2018 Nova Scotia 35 29 10 15 11 0 0 64 26 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 24 25 16 15 0 0 43 32 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 36 11 9 6 2 0 73 16 120

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 42 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 9 8 3 0 1 79 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 22 6 5 0 0 68 11 115
2022 Northwest Territories 41 25 20 14 0 0 0 66 14 30
2022 Yukon 31 47 3 14 5 0 0 78 19 25
2022 British Columbia 38 42 6 8 5 0 0 81 14 685
2022 Alberta 39 39 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 37 42 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 435
2022 Manitoba 34 43 9 11 4 0 0 77 15 195
2022 New Brunswick 43 39 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 43 40 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 26 51 15 4 5 0 0 77 9 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 38 5 8 5 0 0 83 12 105
2020 National Capital Region 37 39 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 1486
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 44 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 40 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 142
2020 Northwest Territories 43 32 17 3 6 0 0 75 8 33
2020 Yukon 12 41 20 8 19 0 0 53 28 23
2020 British Columbia 38 38 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 729
2020 Alberta 32 43 11 10 3 0 0 75 13 453
2020 Saskatchewan 40 39 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 496
2020 Manitoba 30 41 12 14 3 0 0 71 17 220
2020 New Brunswick 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 253
2020 Nova Scotia 33 38 8 14 7 0 0 71 22 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 31 10 30 0 0 0 60 30 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 43 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 101
2019 National Capital Region 32 41 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 52 12 8 1 0 0 79 10 161
2019 Northwest Territories 55 33 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 33
2019 Yukon 14 37 14 17 18 0 0 50 36 29
2019 British Columbia 35 40 11 10 3 0 0 75 13 886
2019 Alberta 33 40 11 12 3 0 0 74 15 537
2019 Saskatchewan 41 40 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 566
2019 Manitoba 37 40 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 261
2019 New Brunswick 45 33 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 378
2019 Nova Scotia 38 36 9 14 4 0 0 73 18 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 48 5 16 0 0 0 79 16 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 116
2018 National Capital Region 30 40 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 12 12 4 0 0 72 17 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 21 9 6 0 0 64 15 140
2018 Northwest Territories 33 45 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 32
2018 Yukon 18 39 10 20 15 0 0 56 34 21
2018 British Columbia 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 807
2018 Alberta 33 40 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 528
2018 Saskatchewan 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 550
2018 Manitoba 31 40 11 12 5 0 0 71 17 236
2018 New Brunswick 40 37 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 320
2018 Nova Scotia 36 37 8 15 3 1 0 73 18 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 41 17 5 7 0 0 71 12 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 45 6 2 3 0 0 90 5 120

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 28 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 22 8 6 7 1 1 80 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 51 12 11 3 2 0 74 14 115
2022 Northwest Territories 47 30 17 3 0 4 0 80 3 30
2022 Yukon 46 20 12 9 13 0 0 66 22 25
2022 British Columbia 38 32 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 685
2022 Alberta 44 27 8 12 8 0 1 71 20 515
2022 Saskatchewan 41 32 12 10 6 0 0 73 15 435
2022 Manitoba 40 28 8 13 10 0 0 68 24 200
2022 New Brunswick 45 27 11 10 5 0 3 73 15 260
2022 Nova Scotia 42 28 9 12 9 1 0 70 21 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 15 29 12 9 0 0 50 21 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 21 12 5 8 1 0 75 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 49 28 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 10 8 7 0 1 74 15 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 36 11 10 7 1 0 72 17 142
2020 Northwest Territories 47 35 9 3 6 0 0 82 8 32
2020 Yukon 48 24 17 0 11 0 0 72 11 23
2020 British Columbia 45 26 14 7 6 0 0 72 14 734
2020 Alberta 35 32 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 454
2020 Saskatchewan 41 33 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 499
2020 Manitoba 35 31 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 220
2020 New Brunswick 49 28 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 256
2020 Nova Scotia 38 25 8 13 14 1 0 64 27 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 44 0 32 0 0 0 68 32 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 11 4 5 0 1 80 9 102
2019 National Capital Region 45 27 13 9 5 1 1 73 14 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 25 14 6 6 0 2 73 12 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 12 8 4 1 1 74 13 163
2019 Northwest Territories 55 30 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 33
2019 Yukon 31 16 17 15 21 0 0 47 36 29
2019 British Columbia 43 28 14 9 5 0 0 72 15 889
2019 Alberta 36 34 17 7 5 1 0 71 12 539
2019 Saskatchewan 45 30 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 567
2019 Manitoba 37 30 16 7 7 1 2 69 15 260
2019 New Brunswick 49 29 11 7 4 0 1 78 11 380
2019 Nova Scotia 44 31 10 7 7 0 1 76 14 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 42 10 8 8 0 0 74 16 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 24 8 7 5 1 1 80 12 115
2018 National Capital Region 40 34 10 9 5 1 1 75 15 1391
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 16 9 6 0 1 69 15 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 18 11 10 0 0 61 21 142
2018 Northwest Territories 44 42 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 32
2018 Yukon 25 22 15 28 10 0 0 47 38 21
2018 British Columbia 39 31 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 806
2018 Alberta 38 31 12 11 8 0 1 70 18 527
2018 Saskatchewan 38 30 12 12 7 0 1 69 19 552
2018 Manitoba 37 30 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 234
2018 New Brunswick 42 33 11 7 5 1 1 76 12 321
2018 Nova Scotia 44 27 15 8 7 0 0 71 15 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 38 16 19 9 0 0 56 28 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 28 7 10 5 0 0 78 15 120

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 37 9 11 5 0 1 75 16 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 7 13 12 0 0 68 25 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 19 13 4 0 0 64 17 115
2022 Northwest Territories 24 49 5 14 8 0 0 73 22 30
2022 Yukon 12 42 3 21 22 0 0 54 43 25
2022 British Columbia 28 39 8 15 9 0 1 67 24 685
2022 Alberta 28 35 10 16 11 0 0 63 27 515
2022 Saskatchewan 30 38 11 13 7 0 2 69 20 440
2022 Manitoba 30 33 13 17 6 0 0 64 24 195
2022 New Brunswick 34 38 9 13 6 0 0 72 19 260
2022 Nova Scotia 33 37 5 17 8 0 0 70 25 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 23 21 13 17 0 0 48 30 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 42 8 14 8 0 0 71 22 105
2020 National Capital Region 33 39 13 10 5 0 1 73 14 1490
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 12 11 4 1 1 72 16 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 14 15 3 0 1 68 18 141
2020 Northwest Territories 38 26 15 13 8 0 0 63 22 33
2020 Yukon 12 50 13 20 5 0 0 62 25 23
2020 British Columbia 29 38 11 15 6 0 1 67 21 727
2020 Alberta 24 43 8 18 7 0 0 66 25 451
2020 Saskatchewan 34 38 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 496
2020 Manitoba 25 41 12 16 6 0 0 66 22 220
2020 New Brunswick 33 41 9 12 4 0 1 75 16 256
2020 Nova Scotia 26 41 11 15 7 0 0 67 22 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 47 0 24 7 0 0 70 30 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 43 2 13 6 0 0 79 19 101
2019 National Capital Region 33 41 10 12 5 0 0 74 16 1584
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 12 11 6 0 0 70 18 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 45 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 163
2019 Northwest Territories 22 47 13 16 3 0 0 69 19 32
2019 Yukon 27 39 6 18 10 0 0 67 28 29
2019 British Columbia 32 41 8 14 6 0 1 73 20 884
2019 Alberta 27 41 11 16 4 0 0 69 20 533
2019 Saskatchewan 37 42 7 11 3 0 0 78 14 565
2019 Manitoba 33 38 8 16 4 0 0 71 21 261
2019 New Brunswick 37 35 10 13 4 0 0 73 17 379
2019 Nova Scotia 35 42 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 33 4 29 4 0 0 63 33 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 40 7 8 5 0 0 79 13 117
2018 National Capital Region 30 43 9 11 4 0 1 75 16 1401
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 11 12 6 0 1 70 18 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 44 18 13 5 0 0 64 18 141
2018 Northwest Territories 23 56 8 8 5 0 0 78 14 32
2018 Yukon 8 32 19 23 17 0 0 40 41 22
2018 British Columbia 29 42 8 15 5 0 1 72 20 809
2018 Alberta 26 46 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 528
2018 Saskatchewan 28 46 9 12 6 0 1 74 18 555
2018 Manitoba 26 46 4 17 6 0 0 72 23 236
2018 New Brunswick 30 45 6 12 6 0 1 76 18 321
2018 Nova Scotia 35 42 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 44 10 17 15 0 0 59 32 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 47 5 15 6 0 0 75 20 121

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 21 10 4 4 2 1 81 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 13 10 3 7 2 2 79 10 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 12 6 3 5 1 77 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 53 35 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 30
2022 Yukon 53 26 4 9 9 0 0 79 18 25
2022 British Columbia 45 25 13 4 7 3 3 75 11 690
2022 Alberta 47 22 12 5 8 2 4 73 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 49 22 13 6 6 2 1 74 12 440
2022 Manitoba 49 19 14 9 6 2 1 70 16 195
2022 New Brunswick 51 22 13 5 5 1 2 76 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 51 20 13 5 8 0 2 73 14 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 24 11 14 9 4 0 65 24 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 15 14 5 7 0 2 73 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 53 21 12 4 5 2 2 77 10 1485
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 22 14 6 7 3 1 72 13 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 13 8 5 2 2 73 14 141
2020 Northwest Territories 59 33 3 0 5 0 0 92 5 33
2020 Yukon 52 12 16 0 11 4 5 70 13 22
2020 British Columbia 49 22 13 7 5 2 3 74 12 727
2020 Alberta 45 25 15 6 6 2 1 72 12 455
2020 Saskatchewan 47 24 16 5 4 1 2 73 10 496
2020 Manitoba 45 18 18 7 8 2 2 66 15 218
2020 New Brunswick 52 23 14 6 3 0 1 76 9 256
2020 Nova Scotia 47 14 14 10 11 3 1 64 21 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 22 19 23 6 0 0 52 29 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 26 13 5 3 3 1 79 7 103

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 31 16 9 9 2 0 65 18 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 24 15 12 14 2 0 59 26 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 36 28 17 8 0 0 47 24 115
2022 Northwest Territories 22 34 27 7 4 6 0 60 11 30
2022 Yukon 25 31 8 15 15 0 6 59 32 25
2022 British Columbia 23 33 17 13 11 2 1 57 25 685
2022 Alberta 29 29 15 13 10 2 1 60 24 515
2022 Saskatchewan 26 35 15 14 7 2 0 63 22 435
2022 Manitoba 27 31 15 13 10 3 1 60 24 200
2022 New Brunswick 32 24 16 11 12 3 2 58 24 260
2022 Nova Scotia 28 31 16 10 13 2 1 60 24 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 31 22 9 26 0 0 43 35 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 38 16 9 9 1 1 65 19 105
2020 National Capital Region 28 30 16 12 9 4 1 61 22 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 25 16 15 14 2 1 55 29 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 39 27 11 11 2 0 51 22 142
2020 Northwest Territories 30 42 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 33
2020 Yukon 35 12 13 23 8 9 0 52 34 23
2020 British Columbia 26 29 19 13 8 3 2 58 22 725
2020 Alberta 29 27 14 11 13 5 0 60 26 453
2020 Saskatchewan 29 33 18 10 7 2 1 64 17 496
2020 Manitoba 26 32 16 14 9 1 2 59 24 220
2020 New Brunswick 29 34 18 12 5 2 0 64 17 257
2020 Nova Scotia 26 30 13 18 12 2 0 57 30 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 29 23 20 13 0 0 44 33 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 32 16 14 11 1 0 59 25 102
2019 National Capital Region 25 31 17 14 10 3 1 57 25 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 27 13 13 14 2 1 58 28 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 31 29 16 10 2 0 43 27 161
2019 Northwest Territories 42 31 15 6 3 3 0 75 9 33
2019 Yukon 6 30 10 36 17 0 0 36 53 29
2019 British Columbia 28 29 16 12 11 3 1 59 24 885
2019 Alberta 25 31 17 13 9 3 2 59 24 539
2019 Saskatchewan 35 31 14 11 7 2 0 67 18 565
2019 Manitoba 32 33 15 10 7 2 1 67 18 260
2019 New Brunswick 31 33 15 12 6 3 0 66 18 382
2019 Nova Scotia 32 30 16 12 6 3 1 64 19 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 16 21 32 22 0 6 21 57 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 36 14 8 11 1 1 67 19 114
2018 National Capital Region 25 34 16 14 9 2 0 61 23 1403
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 23 16 16 16 4 1 49 34 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 30 27 21 8 5 1 40 31 140
2018 Northwest Territories 26 44 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 32
2018 Yukon 14 12 43 17 10 5 0 28 28 22
2018 British Columbia 24 29 21 13 10 1 1 54 24 802
2018 Alberta 28 32 17 10 10 2 1 61 21 526
2018 Saskatchewan 24 34 15 12 11 3 1 60 24 550
2018 Manitoba 26 32 13 14 10 4 1 61 25 236
2018 New Brunswick 24 29 16 17 10 3 1 55 29 320
2018 Nova Scotia 31 23 18 15 11 1 1 55 26 182
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 17 22 30 25 3 0 21 57 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 37 18 7 7 2 0 67 14 122

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 23 12 4 4 1 4 79 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 24 11 5 5 1 3 77 11 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 27 15 9 4 1 8 70 14 115
2022 Northwest Territories 42 8 19 4 9 4 13 61 16 30
2022 Yukon 32 29 17 9 7 0 6 65 17 25
2022 British Columbia 49 22 13 5 5 1 5 75 11 685
2022 Alberta 53 22 11 6 3 1 4 79 9 515
2022 Saskatchewan 47 25 12 4 6 1 5 77 10 435
2022 Manitoba 45 19 13 7 6 2 7 71 14 200
2022 New Brunswick 60 17 10 3 3 2 5 83 6 260
2022 Nova Scotia 49 25 11 6 4 0 5 78 11 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 22 27 0 0 0 4 72 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 23 9 2 6 1 2 83 8 105
2020 National Capital Region 55 23 10 5 4 1 3 81 9 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 21 14 5 4 1 3 76 9 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 17 8 5 1 1 7 84 7 141
2020 Northwest Territories 68 11 13 3 3 0 3 81 5 33
2020 Yukon 35 24 19 8 9 0 4 62 18 23
2020 British Columbia 53 21 12 5 3 1 5 78 9 732
2020 Alberta 55 25 10 3 5 0 2 82 8 453
2020 Saskatchewan 62 18 9 5 3 0 3 83 8 497
2020 Manitoba 44 28 13 8 4 0 3 75 12 222
2020 New Brunswick 60 21 10 3 1 0 4 85 4 256
2020 Nova Scotia 53 25 8 4 3 1 6 84 7 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 12 16 6 0 0 10 76 6 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 20 8 3 3 0 3 85 7 103
2019 National Capital Region 56 24 11 3 3 1 3 83 7 1598
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 24 10 5 2 0 4 82 8 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 23 9 4 3 1 4 83 8 162
2019 Northwest Territories 55 21 9 6 0 0 9 83 7 33
2019 Yukon 60 14 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 29
2019 British Columbia 52 23 13 4 3 1 4 79 7 886
2019 Alberta 51 27 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 537
2019 Saskatchewan 61 22 9 2 2 1 3 86 4 565
2019 Manitoba 49 24 13 6 4 0 4 77 10 260
2019 New Brunswick 58 23 8 4 1 1 5 86 5 380
2019 Nova Scotia 61 25 7 4 2 0 1 87 6 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 37 9 4 8 0 4 78 13 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 20 6 2 4 0 5 87 6 115

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 22 13 5 5 1 3 77 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 23 11 10 10 2 3 68 20 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 24 19 12 8 0 6 59 21 115
2022 Northwest Territories 29 14 25 14 3 4 11 51 20 30
2022 Yukon 31 24 21 9 7 0 8 60 17 25
2022 British Columbia 43 22 16 4 8 2 4 69 13 685
2022 Alberta 41 26 12 9 7 2 3 71 17 510
2022 Saskatchewan 48 19 14 7 6 1 6 72 14 440
2022 Manitoba 42 20 17 3 10 2 6 67 15 200
2022 New Brunswick 45 18 19 5 5 3 6 69 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 42 29 9 9 7 0 5 74 16 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 23 29 10 18 0 0 43 28 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 16 15 2 5 0 10 76 8 105
2020 National Capital Region 47 23 14 8 5 1 3 73 13 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 21 16 6 6 2 3 71 13 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 27 15 12 4 2 7 66 18 140
2020 Northwest Territories 34 32 23 3 3 0 6 70 6 33
2020 Yukon 26 17 35 0 14 0 9 47 15 23
2020 British Columbia 39 25 17 8 5 1 5 68 14 731
2020 Alberta 38 23 17 10 9 0 2 63 19 451
2020 Saskatchewan 48 21 15 7 6 1 2 71 13 497
2020 Manitoba 44 24 14 10 3 1 4 71 14 221
2020 New Brunswick 43 28 16 5 2 2 4 76 7 257
2020 Nova Scotia 45 20 15 11 4 1 4 69 16 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 0 33 7 12 0 10 43 21 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 26 7 4 7 1 2 83 11 103
2019 National Capital Region 45 23 15 7 4 1 4 72 12 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 19 13 9 8 2 5 67 19 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 22 21 14 7 0 4 57 21 162
2019 Northwest Territories 30 33 22 3 0 3 9 71 3 33
2019 Yukon 34 21 17 10 11 0 7 59 22 29
2019 British Columbia 43 24 16 7 4 2 4 71 12 884
2019 Alberta 38 24 18 8 4 3 4 67 13 536
2019 Saskatchewan 49 24 14 6 2 2 3 77 9 562
2019 Manitoba 49 22 15 5 4 1 5 76 9 261
2019 New Brunswick 44 21 17 8 4 2 4 69 13 381
2019 Nova Scotia 52 25 9 7 4 2 1 80 11 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 32 36 12 0 0 4 50 12 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 16 13 7 4 0 4 75 11 116

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 77 8 4 1 3 2 5 91 4 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 2 2 4 3 5 91 6 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 6 1 3 3 7 90 4 115
2022 Northwest Territories 52 21 6 3 3 4 11 86 7 30
2022 Yukon 67 7 3 5 5 0 12 84 12 25
2022 British Columbia 72 8 5 2 4 4 5 88 6 685
2022 Alberta 79 6 4 2 3 4 3 91 5 515
2022 Saskatchewan 73 9 3 3 3 4 6 90 6 440
2022 Manitoba 70 10 4 3 4 2 7 88 7 200
2022 New Brunswick 74 8 5 3 1 2 8 91 4 260
2022 Nova Scotia 78 8 4 2 1 2 5 92 3 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 15 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 4 1 3 1 1 7 95 4 105
2020 National Capital Region 75 9 5 2 3 2 4 89 6 1488
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 9 7 3 2 2 3 88 5 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 14 6 3 4 4 5 86 8 140
2020 Northwest Territories 66 20 3 0 0 6 6 97 0 33
2020 Yukon 57 27 0 0 5 0 12 95 5 22
2020 British Columbia 73 9 6 1 2 4 5 89 4 729
2020 Alberta 78 9 4 2 3 2 2 90 5 452
2020 Saskatchewan 77 8 6 2 3 3 3 89 5 497
2020 Manitoba 70 16 5 2 2 1 4 91 4 221
2020 New Brunswick 77 7 5 3 2 2 4 89 5 256
2020 Nova Scotia 75 8 6 2 1 3 4 90 3 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 0 12 0 0 0 10 87 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 7 4 1 2 1 3 93 3 103
2019 National Capital Region 72 10 5 2 3 3 4 89 6 1583
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 9 7 1 4 3 5 87 6 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 14 8 4 3 4 3 84 7 161
2019 Northwest Territories 63 15 6 0 0 3 13 93 0 33
2019 Yukon 64 9 10 7 0 7 4 81 8 29
2019 British Columbia 72 10 4 2 2 5 6 91 4 880
2019 Alberta 75 9 3 2 2 3 5 92 5 534
2019 Saskatchewan 76 8 3 2 2 4 4 92 5 564
2019 Manitoba 75 8 6 1 2 3 4 91 3 261
2019 New Brunswick 72 10 6 1 3 4 5 89 4 379
2019 Nova Scotia 78 8 4 2 3 2 3 91 5 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 70 8 10 4 4 4 0 81 8 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 5 5 1 0 1 7 94 1 115

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 8 3 1 2 1 9 93 3 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 8 3 2 5 1 11 89 8 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 9 5 3 1 2 15 90 5 115
2022 Northwest Territories 57 12 5 0 2 4 19 90 3 30
2022 Yukon 64 3 7 10 3 0 12 77 16 25
2022 British Columbia 71 10 4 1 2 2 11 92 3 690
2022 Alberta 76 6 4 0 3 2 9 92 3 510
2022 Saskatchewan 69 10 4 2 3 1 10 89 6 440
2022 Manitoba 71 10 1 3 4 2 9 91 7 200
2022 New Brunswick 70 10 4 1 1 2 12 92 3 260
2022 Nova Scotia 77 6 5 1 1 1 9 92 2 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 64 4 8 3 5 0 15 80 10 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 2 2 2 1 4 10 95 3 105
2020 National Capital Region 75 10 3 1 2 1 7 93 3 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 4 2 2 1 6 91 5 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 13 6 1 4 1 9 88 6 142
2020 Northwest Territories 75 9 3 0 3 0 10 94 3 33
2020 Yukon 62 25 4 0 5 0 5 91 5 23
2020 British Columbia 70 9 5 3 2 2 9 89 6 732
2020 Alberta 74 11 4 2 3 1 5 91 5 451
2020 Saskatchewan 75 8 5 3 1 3 5 90 5 492
2020 Manitoba 75 7 5 3 1 2 8 90 4 222
2020 New Brunswick 63 17 6 2 2 3 6 89 5 256
2020 Nova Scotia 72 11 2 2 2 2 8 93 5 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 73 6 12 0 0 0 10 87 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 86 5 3 1 1 0 4 95 2 102
2019 National Capital Region 78 7 2 1 2 2 8 94 3 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 4 1 2 3 9 92 3 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 11 5 3 1 5 7 89 5 161
2019 Northwest Territories 68 13 3 0 3 0 13 93 4 32
2019 Yukon 60 12 4 11 0 3 10 84 12 29
2019 British Columbia 73 6 3 1 1 3 12 93 3 880
2019 Alberta 76 7 3 2 1 3 8 93 3 532
2019 Saskatchewan 77 7 4 1 1 3 7 94 3 565
2019 Manitoba 77 4 3 3 2 1 10 91 5 261
2019 New Brunswick 73 10 3 2 1 3 9 94 3 380
2019 Nova Scotia 83 3 5 2 1 1 6 92 3 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 69 10 0 6 4 4 8 89 11 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 4 2 1 1 0 8 95 3 116

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 34 11 12 13 2 2 63 26 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 24 8 18 22 3 1 50 42 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 28 20 17 22 4 2 38 41 115
2022 Northwest Territories 16 34 25 8 14 0 3 52 23 30
2022 Yukon 3 48 11 12 17 0 8 56 32 25
2022 British Columbia 18 26 12 16 20 2 7 48 39 685
2022 Alberta 17 28 11 16 19 2 7 49 38 515
2022 Saskatchewan 18 28 14 17 15 2 5 50 35 435
2022 Manitoba 11 30 13 18 18 2 7 45 40 200
2022 New Brunswick 21 28 12 13 19 2 6 53 34 260
2022 Nova Scotia 15 39 13 14 12 2 5 58 27 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 22 8 28 33 0 6 27 64 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 26 15 22 18 1 5 41 43 105
2020 National Capital Region 25 28 15 13 15 3 2 55 30 1499
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 21 12 14 25 2 6 44 43 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 25 18 17 23 4 4 38 43 140
2020 Northwest Territories 24 24 7 22 16 0 6 51 41 33
2020 Yukon 20 18 4 13 33 5 8 43 53 22
2020 British Columbia 17 23 18 16 16 2 7 45 35 731
2020 Alberta 17 20 13 17 22 4 7 42 43 454
2020 Saskatchewan 18 25 15 17 16 3 7 47 36 497
2020 Manitoba 17 20 14 20 19 2 8 42 43 220
2020 New Brunswick 19 24 20 18 15 2 2 45 34 256
2020 Nova Scotia 19 26 14 14 20 3 4 49 36 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 19 17 29 21 0 7 28 54 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 25 19 17 19 2 6 41 38 103
2019 National Capital Region 22 28 15 15 15 2 2 52 32 1604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 19 11 16 29 1 4 42 47 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 23 17 23 22 4 3 33 49 163
2019 Northwest Territories 21 28 17 12 9 3 9 57 24 33
2019 Yukon 0 26 10 39 25 0 0 26 63 29
2019 British Columbia 19 23 16 15 19 2 6 46 37 889
2019 Alberta 18 20 16 18 19 2 7 41 41 540
2019 Saskatchewan 25 21 18 15 16 2 4 49 32 563
2019 Manitoba 15 23 17 19 14 3 9 43 38 261
2019 New Brunswick 27 25 15 15 14 2 1 53 31 382
2019 Nova Scotia 20 23 19 13 16 3 7 48 31 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 8 14 25 54 0 0 8 79 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 25 18 15 16 3 7 46 34 116
2018 National Capital Region 22 28 17 14 14 2 2 52 30 1399
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 13 14 16 31 2 3 35 50 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 23 16 21 26 3 5 32 50 141
2018 Northwest Territories 15 42 18 11 5 3 6 62 18 32
2018 Yukon 5 12 19 22 37 5 0 18 62 22
2018 British Columbia 15 22 19 19 19 2 4 39 41 807
2018 Alberta 18 21 16 17 21 2 5 42 41 525
2018 Saskatchewan 16 24 19 15 19 3 4 43 37 550
2018 Manitoba 17 17 18 19 19 5 5 37 42 236
2018 New Brunswick 20 23 14 21 19 1 2 44 42 323
2018 Nova Scotia 22 19 17 18 20 2 3 43 40 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 7 10 26 53 3 0 7 83 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 26 20 16 16 3 4 44 34 122

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 33 10 8 7 0 1 75 15 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 9 7 12 0 0 72 19 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 34 25 10 6 1 2 57 17 115
2022 Northwest Territories 29 37 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 30
2022 Yukon 24 46 12 9 9 0 0 70 17 25
2022 British Columbia 32 37 12 10 9 1 0 69 19 685
2022 Alberta 30 36 13 12 8 0 1 67 20 515
2022 Saskatchewan 35 36 10 10 8 1 0 72 18 435
2022 Manitoba 31 34 14 11 10 0 0 65 21 195
2022 New Brunswick 36 31 11 14 8 0 1 67 22 260
2022 Nova Scotia 34 38 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 31 11 20 13 0 0 56 33 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 36 7 8 10 0 0 75 18 105
2020 National Capital Region 38 36 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 1489
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 13 10 7 0 1 70 17 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 20 8 11 0 0 61 19 142
2020 Northwest Territories 51 24 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 33
2020 Yukon 32 25 23 4 15 0 0 58 19 23
2020 British Columbia 36 34 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 730
2020 Alberta 32 34 12 14 8 1 0 66 22 453
2020 Saskatchewan 36 38 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 496
2020 Manitoba 33 35 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 220
2020 New Brunswick 33 40 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 256
2020 Nova Scotia 22 38 13 14 13 1 0 60 27 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 36 6 35 10 0 0 50 44 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 28 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 102
2019 National Capital Region 38 35 12 8 6 0 1 74 15 1591
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 36 10 9 7 0 1 74 16 256
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 38 22 11 7 0 0 60 18 161
2019 Northwest Territories 55 21 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 33
2019 Yukon 18 29 17 27 10 0 0 46 37 28
2019 British Columbia 34 36 15 10 5 0 1 70 15 887
2019 Alberta 31 39 14 11 5 1 0 70 16 538
2019 Saskatchewan 38 37 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 564
2019 Manitoba 31 42 12 8 6 0 1 74 14 260
2019 New Brunswick 37 36 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 378
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 12 10 7 0 1 72 17 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 28 14 18 12 0 0 56 30 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 30 6 9 8 1 0 77 17 117
2018 National Capital Region 35 36 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 1396
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 219
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 33 20 11 16 1 1 52 27 140
2018 Northwest Territories 43 49 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 31
2018 Yukon 9 44 10 27 10 0 0 54 37 22
2018 British Columbia 30 36 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 805
2018 Alberta 30 39 10 12 7 0 0 70 19 525
2018 Saskatchewan 29 36 13 11 11 0 0 65 22 552
2018 Manitoba 29 42 12 11 6 1 0 71 17 234
2018 New Brunswick 31 38 11 11 9 0 0 69 20 321
2018 Nova Scotia 30 31 14 17 7 0 1 62 24 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 33 15 34 6 0 0 44 41 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 31 16 12 3 0 0 69 15 118

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 32 11 5 5 0 0 78 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 28 13 5 9 0 0 73 14 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 18 8 6 0 1 68 14 115
2022 Northwest Territories 38 33 19 3 7 0 0 71 10 30
2022 Yukon 28 47 16 0 9 0 0 75 9 25
2022 British Columbia 38 29 15 10 7 1 0 68 17 685
2022 Alberta 34 35 13 11 6 0 1 71 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 38 35 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 435
2022 Manitoba 34 41 11 7 7 0 0 75 15 200
2022 New Brunswick 41 35 10 7 5 0 1 77 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 41 26 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 16 11 25 14 0 0 50 39 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 35 7 7 6 0 0 81 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 43 32 13 7 5 0 0 75 11 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 25 20 7 6 0 1 67 13 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 16 8 10 0 0 66 18 142
2020 Northwest Territories 50 20 25 3 3 0 0 69 6 33
2020 Yukon 40 16 24 4 15 0 0 57 19 23
2020 British Columbia 39 30 16 9 6 0 0 69 14 733
2020 Alberta 37 32 14 10 7 0 0 69 18 455
2020 Saskatchewan 40 33 13 9 4 1 0 73 14 497
2020 Manitoba 37 30 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 222
2020 New Brunswick 40 35 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 257
2020 Nova Scotia 30 33 15 11 10 0 1 63 22 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 39 16 26 6 0 0 52 32 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 33 12 11 3 0 0 73 14 102
2019 National Capital Region 42 32 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 41 20 9 5 0 1 66 13 161
2019 Northwest Territories 61 24 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 33
2019 Yukon 20 21 23 22 14 0 0 41 36 29
2019 British Columbia 39 33 17 6 5 0 0 72 11 891
2019 Alberta 37 31 14 14 3 0 0 68 17 538
2019 Saskatchewan 44 33 12 6 5 0 1 77 11 566
2019 Manitoba 41 36 11 6 4 1 0 78 11 261
2019 New Brunswick 44 32 14 7 2 1 1 77 9 381
2019 Nova Scotia 36 31 13 10 9 0 2 68 19 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 30 12 21 4 0 0 63 25 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 27 13 9 5 0 0 73 15 117
2018 National Capital Region 40 31 14 8 6 0 0 71 14 1391
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 12 8 8 0 1 72 16 215
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 20 9 14 0 3 56 23 139
2018 Northwest Territories 48 35 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 29
2018 Yukon 9 31 24 22 14 0 0 40 37 22
2018 British Columbia 33 33 17 11 5 0 1 67 16 801
2018 Alberta 32 35 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 526
2018 Saskatchewan 34 30 15 11 9 0 0 64 20 552
2018 Manitoba 36 31 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 233
2018 New Brunswick 41 32 14 6 6 0 0 74 13 313
2018 Nova Scotia 39 25 17 10 9 0 0 64 19 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 28 22 15 12 0 0 51 27 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 11 9 6 0 1 74 15 120

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 34 9 6 5 0 0 80 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 26 11 9 8 0 0 72 16 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 48 18 7 5 0 0 69 13 115
2022 Northwest Territories 31 26 24 18 0 0 0 57 18 30
2022 Yukon 41 32 10 9 9 0 0 73 17 25
2022 British Columbia 38 33 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 685
2022 Alberta 38 34 11 9 6 0 1 73 15 515
2022 Saskatchewan 41 33 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 435
2022 Manitoba 35 39 8 11 8 0 0 73 18 200
2022 New Brunswick 45 32 10 8 4 0 0 77 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 45 29 10 7 9 0 0 74 16 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 28 15 18 5 0 0 62 23 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 30 7 7 8 0 0 78 15 105
2020 National Capital Region 41 36 12 7 3 1 0 78 11 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 40 11 8 3 0 0 77 12 197
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 15 10 6 0 0 70 15 142
2020 Northwest Territories 41 41 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 33
2020 Yukon 36 41 8 0 15 0 0 77 15 23
2020 British Columbia 39 36 10 10 5 0 0 75 14 728
2020 Alberta 33 39 14 9 5 0 0 73 14 453
2020 Saskatchewan 41 39 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 496
2020 Manitoba 37 35 9 13 6 0 0 72 19 221
2020 New Brunswick 36 44 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 256
2020 Nova Scotia 35 33 14 12 5 0 1 68 17 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 65 6 10 7 0 0 78 16 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 40 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 103
2019 National Capital Region 39 39 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 1575
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 47 18 4 3 0 0 76 6 157
2019 Northwest Territories 41 36 16 3 3 0 0 77 6 31
2019 Yukon 27 19 14 26 14 0 0 47 39 29
2019 British Columbia 38 37 12 8 4 0 0 75 13 874
2019 Alberta 38 37 12 10 2 0 0 75 12 530
2019 Saskatchewan 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 560
2019 Manitoba 38 39 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 257
2019 New Brunswick 42 38 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 372
2019 Nova Scotia 42 36 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 33 19 17 4 0 0 60 21 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 28 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 116
2018 National Capital Region 39 35 14 7 4 0 0 74 12 1396
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 18 5 4 0 0 73 10 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 39 16 11 7 0 0 67 17 140
2018 Northwest Territories 40 33 11 13 3 0 0 73 16 31
2018 Yukon 18 20 10 43 10 0 0 37 53 21
2018 British Columbia 36 35 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 805
2018 Alberta 34 40 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 529
2018 Saskatchewan 36 36 13 7 7 0 1 73 14 554
2018 Manitoba 38 35 11 11 5 1 0 73 16 234
2018 New Brunswick 40 36 11 7 6 0 1 77 13 319
2018 Nova Scotia 44 28 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 51 13 15 8 0 0 63 23 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 29 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 122

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 41 13 8 5 3 0 73 14 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 16 12 9 4 0 61 22 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 38 18 16 9 10 2 52 28 115
2022 Northwest Territories 23 40 26 5 4 3 0 64 9 30
2022 Yukon 15 44 24 8 9 0 0 59 16 25
2022 British Columbia 22 40 14 12 8 3 1 64 21 685
2022 Alberta 26 37 14 12 7 3 1 66 20 515
2022 Saskatchewan 25 43 14 10 6 2 0 69 17 435
2022 Manitoba 21 39 14 12 8 6 0 63 22 200
2022 New Brunswick 30 36 15 11 4 4 1 69 15 260
2022 Nova Scotia 30 35 11 14 6 3 0 67 21 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 26 32 14 8 0 0 46 22 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 43 16 10 9 0 0 64 19 105
2020 National Capital Region 29 39 17 8 3 4 1 71 12 1497
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 42 16 10 5 3 0 68 15 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 33 23 15 6 9 0 52 23 142
2020 Northwest Territories 27 40 20 10 0 0 3 69 10 33
2020 Yukon 35 42 9 4 11 0 0 77 15 23
2020 British Columbia 30 36 18 8 4 4 1 69 13 730
2020 Alberta 24 40 12 12 8 3 0 67 20 453
2020 Saskatchewan 27 45 11 10 5 3 0 74 15 499
2020 Manitoba 25 42 15 11 6 1 0 68 17 221
2020 New Brunswick 31 42 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 255
2020 Nova Scotia 20 39 13 19 6 3 0 61 25 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 24 16 37 10 0 0 37 46 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 41 16 8 3 0 1 73 11 102
2019 National Capital Region 25 42 16 8 4 3 1 70 13 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 41 16 10 5 3 1 68 15 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 34 26 14 5 7 1 51 21 163
2019 Northwest Territories 33 47 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 33
2019 Yukon 14 36 22 14 11 4 0 52 25 29
2019 British Columbia 27 39 18 9 4 3 0 68 13 887
2019 Alberta 22 42 16 12 4 4 1 67 17 538
2019 Saskatchewan 31 41 13 8 5 2 0 73 13 564
2019 Manitoba 27 42 13 10 4 4 0 71 15 258
2019 New Brunswick 32 39 15 9 2 2 1 73 12 380
2019 Nova Scotia 25 45 13 10 6 2 0 71 16 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 17 33 17 9 8 0 36 29 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 37 12 5 6 1 1 76 12 115
2018 National Capital Region 26 35 23 8 5 3 0 63 13 1401
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 25 19 18 7 3 0 55 26 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 39 28 14 4 7 1 50 20 140
2018 Northwest Territories 32 53 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 32
2018 Yukon 5 31 33 26 5 0 0 36 31 22
2018 British Columbia 22 38 20 12 6 2 1 61 18 809
2018 Alberta 21 43 19 8 6 2 0 66 15 525
2018 Saskatchewan 24 37 18 9 9 3 0 63 19 550
2018 Manitoba 22 36 17 14 7 5 0 60 22 234
2018 New Brunswick 28 30 21 11 7 2 0 60 18 323
2018 Nova Scotia 28 30 20 10 10 1 1 59 21 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 20 35 18 20 3 0 24 40 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 38 22 5 5 2 0 68 10 122

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 27 7 6 6 0 0 81 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 24 6 12 8 0 0 74 20 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 19 5 5 1 1 71 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 39 34 8 5 14 0 0 73 19 30
2022 Yukon 42 37 6 6 9 0 0 79 15 25
2022 British Columbia 45 29 9 9 8 0 0 74 17 685
2022 Alberta 47 25 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 515
2022 Saskatchewan 45 31 7 9 8 0 0 76 17 440
2022 Manitoba 43 24 14 9 10 0 0 68 19 200
2022 New Brunswick 52 30 6 6 5 0 0 82 11 260
2022 Nova Scotia 51 27 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 34 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 38 3 5 5 0 0 86 11 105
2020 National Capital Region 52 29 9 5 4 0 0 81 10 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 10 9 1 1 1 79 10 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 13 7 3 0 2 76 10 140
2020 Northwest Territories 58 20 13 6 3 0 0 78 8 32
2020 Yukon 51 25 4 11 9 0 0 76 20 23
2020 British Columbia 49 29 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 729
2020 Alberta 48 26 12 10 3 1 0 75 13 452
2020 Saskatchewan 54 28 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 492
2020 Manitoba 48 24 12 9 7 0 0 71 16 220
2020 New Brunswick 52 31 7 5 5 0 0 83 10 256
2020 Nova Scotia 46 23 9 13 9 0 0 69 22 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 24 6 37 0 0 0 57 37 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 27 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 101
2019 National Capital Region 55 29 8 5 4 0 0 84 9 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 16 8 4 0 1 71 12 162
2019 Northwest Territories 60 25 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 32
2019 Yukon 31 32 16 8 13 0 0 62 22 29
2019 British Columbia 52 30 7 6 5 0 0 82 10 887
2019 Alberta 50 29 9 7 3 1 0 80 10 538
2019 Saskatchewan 56 29 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 561
2019 Manitoba 48 31 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 260
2019 New Brunswick 54 27 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 378
2019 Nova Scotia 54 28 7 6 4 0 1 82 10 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 27 14 24 0 0 0 62 24 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 20 2 5 3 0 1 91 7 116
2018 National Capital Region 53 29 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 1397
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 27 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 10 10 8 0 3 71 19 142
2018 Northwest Territories 55 34 8 0 3 0 0 89 3 32
2018 Yukon 31 24 14 17 14 0 0 55 31 22
2018 British Columbia 47 30 11 7 4 0 1 78 11 807
2018 Alberta 49 28 12 7 3 0 1 78 10 528
2018 Saskatchewan 50 29 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 551
2018 Manitoba 42 32 10 10 5 0 0 74 15 234
2018 New Brunswick 47 32 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 318
2018 Nova Scotia 50 25 12 7 4 1 0 76 12 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 52 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 33 8 4 1 0 0 88 5 121

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 30 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 29 12 3 5 0 1 80 8 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 12 4 1 0 2 82 6 115
2022 Northwest Territories 38 37 11 3 6 0 4 79 10 30
2022 Yukon 26 16 18 13 21 0 6 44 37 25
2022 British Columbia 39 30 17 5 7 0 3 71 12 690
2022 Alberta 39 27 17 8 7 0 2 67 15 515
2022 Saskatchewan 41 31 15 7 5 0 1 73 11 435
2022 Manitoba 36 25 21 8 7 0 4 63 15 200
2022 New Brunswick 37 30 14 8 7 0 4 70 15 260
2022 Nova Scotia 44 29 16 6 4 0 0 73 10 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 26 14 16 0 0 4 68 17 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 24 19 7 12 1 2 61 19 105
2020 National Capital Region 39 31 17 7 5 0 1 70 12 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 9 4 1 0 1 86 5 142
2020 Northwest Territories 48 16 22 6 8 0 0 63 14 33
2020 Yukon 19 25 24 12 14 0 6 46 28 23
2020 British Columbia 35 31 17 10 6 0 1 66 16 729
2020 Alberta 33 31 21 8 6 0 2 65 14 453
2020 Saskatchewan 44 30 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 495
2020 Manitoba 38 28 21 7 6 0 0 66 13 222
2020 New Brunswick 47 29 16 4 2 0 3 77 6 256
2020 Nova Scotia 41 28 15 7 7 0 2 71 15 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 60 22 6 6 7 0 0 82 12 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 34 15 7 3 1 1 75 10 103
2019 National Capital Region 43 28 16 8 4 0 1 72 11 1588
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 11 7 4 0 1 77 11 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 159
2019 Northwest Territories 41 23 15 9 6 0 6 68 16 33
2019 Yukon 28 32 16 14 10 0 0 60 24 29
2019 British Columbia 37 28 18 9 6 0 2 66 15 880
2019 Alberta 35 29 18 10 5 1 2 66 16 533
2019 Saskatchewan 45 28 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 562
2019 Manitoba 38 30 18 7 5 0 3 69 12 259
2019 New Brunswick 49 25 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 375
2019 Nova Scotia 48 31 11 3 7 0 1 79 10 186
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 22 17 0 25 0 0 59 25 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 17 5 6 0 0 71 11 114
2018 National Capital Region 40 31 17 7 4 0 1 72 11 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 11 6 4 0 2 78 10 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 141
2018 Northwest Territories 46 22 18 8 3 0 3 70 11 32
2018 Yukon 21 29 23 3 24 0 0 50 27 22
2018 British Columbia 37 30 15 10 7 0 1 68 17 809
2018 Alberta 36 28 16 12 7 0 1 65 19 531
2018 Saskatchewan 43 29 17 6 4 1 0 73 10 553
2018 Manitoba 33 35 14 10 7 0 1 70 17 234
2018 New Brunswick 42 26 17 9 5 0 1 69 14 320
2018 Nova Scotia 43 28 14 8 5 0 3 72 13 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 24 19 12 3 0 0 66 15 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 31 16 11 5 0 1 67 16 122

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 69 20 4 2 3 1 2 92 5 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 17 4 3 9 1 1 83 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 13 3 5 3 2 78 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 40 31 10 2 3 0 14 83 6 30
2022 Yukon 56 13 0 8 9 5 9 80 20 25
2022 British Columbia 56 21 7 4 7 2 5 82 11 685
2022 Alberta 54 22 8 4 4 1 5 82 9 515
2022 Saskatchewan 56 25 6 2 6 2 2 85 9 440
2022 Manitoba 55 22 6 3 7 2 4 83 11 200
2022 New Brunswick 54 22 4 2 9 2 7 83 12 260
2022 Nova Scotia 57 16 8 5 7 1 6 78 13 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 32 16 5 5 0 5 73 11 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 21 7 2 3 1 4 87 6 105

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 28 30 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 28 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 23 30 115
2022 Northwest Territories 47 28 26 30
2022 Yukon 37 24 40 25
2022 British Columbia 39 29 32 690
2022 Alberta 38 29 33 515
2022 Saskatchewan 36 31 33 435
2022 Manitoba 40 30 31 200
2022 New Brunswick 30 37 33 260
2022 Nova Scotia 41 31 28 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 22 30 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 36 38 105
2020 National Capital Region 28 35 37 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 39 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 32 141
2020 Northwest Territories 26 48 26 33
2020 Yukon 30 41 29 23
2020 British Columbia 27 37 36 734
2020 Alberta 24 41 35 454
2020 Saskatchewan 21 40 39 499
2020 Manitoba 19 43 38 222
2020 New Brunswick 14 56 30 256
2020 Nova Scotia 21 44 35 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 36 45 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 55 32 103
2019 National Capital Region 34 30 36 1605
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 38 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 32 163
2019 Northwest Territories 21 40 38 33
2019 Yukon 31 31 38 29
2019 British Columbia 29 35 36 892
2019 Alberta 28 36 36 539
2019 Saskatchewan 24 39 37 567
2019 Manitoba 23 42 35 262
2019 New Brunswick 15 45 40 382
2019 Nova Scotia 28 39 34 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 13 60 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 45 40 117
2018 National Capital Region 31 33 37 1404
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 37 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 21 142
2018 Northwest Territories 31 51 18 32
2018 Yukon 29 26 45 22
2018 British Columbia 28 34 38 809
2018 Alberta 29 39 32 532
2018 Saskatchewan 27 39 34 554
2018 Manitoba 21 38 41 235
2018 New Brunswick 20 41 39 321
2018 Nova Scotia 23 41 37 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 27 55 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 47 42 122

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 49 22 2 8 7 625
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 36 33 3 7 4 75
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 37 23 2 3 13 55
2022 Northwest Territories 13 34 16 38 0 0 15
2022 Yukon 27 50 9 14 0 0 10
2022 British Columbia 20 22 30 10 8 11 260
2022 Alberta 17 39 18 9 5 12 195
2022 Saskatchewan 24 36 20 5 8 7 150
2022 Manitoba 17 45 24 5 3 7 75
2022 New Brunswick 16 38 30 1 5 9 75
2022 Nova Scotia 15 33 19 3 21 9 65
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 47 32 10 0 12 10
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 20 43 0 0 10 25
2020 National Capital Region 13 46 27 2 6 6 426
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 25 31 2 6 9 51
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 46 3 6 4 52
2020 British Columbia 26 26 31 5 4 9 195
2020 Alberta 15 32 30 12 5 6 108
2020 Saskatchewan 30 34 21 3 2 10 105
2020 Manitoba 18 35 33 5 4 6 43
2020 New Brunswick 19 29 35 3 3 12 34
2020 Nova Scotia 23 35 24 0 6 13 34
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 23 55 0 0 7 13
2019 National Capital Region 14 46 23 1 9 7 549
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 26 9 8 4 69
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 17 42 4 8 6 54
2019 British Columbia 20 24 31 8 9 8 252
2019 Alberta 17 40 22 6 7 9 152
2019 Saskatchewan 22 37 20 9 6 6 138
2019 Manitoba 21 30 27 5 4 13 61
2019 New Brunswick 22 34 25 2 14 3 59
2019 Nova Scotia 22 30 18 4 15 12 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 0 49 6 17 6 17
2018 National Capital Region 14 49 24 3 3 8 432
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 24 11 14 3 61
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 17 48 4 2 9 52
2018 British Columbia 20 28 25 10 10 6 222
2018 Alberta 18 31 28 9 6 8 158
2018 Saskatchewan 25 29 27 6 6 7 141
2018 Manitoba 18 38 33 0 1 10 49
2018 New Brunswick 23 22 42 1 10 2 64
2018 Nova Scotia 24 36 25 2 8 5 44
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 14 36 0 0 7 14
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 35 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 30 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 39 19 6 4 0 0 72 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 49 38 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 30
2022 Yukon 53 29 7 3 9 0 0 82 12 25
2022 British Columbia 52 35 6 3 2 1 0 88 5 685
2022 Alberta 52 35 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 510
2022 Saskatchewan 54 35 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 435
2022 Manitoba 47 35 11 6 1 0 0 81 7 195
2022 New Brunswick 56 34 5 2 3 0 0 90 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 56 34 2 7 0 0 0 91 7 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 43 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 26 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 100
2020 National Capital Region 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 7 1490
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 35 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 142
2020 Northwest Territories 63 22 9 3 3 0 0 86 6 33
2020 Yukon 42 35 7 5 11 0 0 77 16 22
2020 British Columbia 50 37 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 730
2020 Alberta 52 34 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 452
2020 Saskatchewan 55 35 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 496
2020 Manitoba 49 38 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 222
2020 New Brunswick 54 36 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 256
2020 Nova Scotia 49 33 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 62 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 28 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 103
2019 National Capital Region 49 35 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 11 3 3 0 0 84 6 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 48 15 5 1 1 0 79 6 162
2019 Northwest Territories 64 30 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 33
2019 Yukon 34 30 21 12 4 0 0 64 15 29
2019 British Columbia 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 882
2019 Alberta 53 33 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 536
2019 Saskatchewan 56 35 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 564
2019 Manitoba 53 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 6 260
2019 New Brunswick 57 32 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 379
2019 Nova Scotia 55 29 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 55 5 4 0 0 0 90 4 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 25 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 116
2018 National Capital Region 50 39 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 1403
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 36 7 2 2 0 0 89 5 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 46 14 6 2 0 0 77 9 141
2018 Northwest Territories 48 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 31
2018 Yukon 50 42 0 3 5 0 0 92 8 22
2018 British Columbia 49 39 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 810
2018 Alberta 52 37 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 529
2018 Saskatchewan 49 39 7 2 1 1 0 89 4 555
2018 Manitoba 52 38 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 234
2018 New Brunswick 54 37 6 3 1 0 0 91 4 322
2018 Nova Scotia 56 32 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 39 51 3 3 3 0 0 90 7 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 34 7 0 1 0 0 92 1 122

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 42 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 18 8 7 1 1 67 15 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 48 20 11 2 1 0 66 13 115
2022 Northwest Territories 13 54 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 30
2022 Yukon 25 36 20 7 12 0 0 61 19 25
2022 British Columbia 26 37 22 8 7 1 0 64 15 685
2022 Alberta 21 44 17 11 6 1 0 66 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 26 43 18 6 5 2 0 70 12 435
2022 Manitoba 29 36 20 9 3 3 0 67 12 200
2022 New Brunswick 33 35 20 9 2 0 1 68 11 260
2022 Nova Scotia 24 44 16 8 6 2 0 70 14 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 45 16 17 4 0 0 63 21 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 41 14 6 6 0 0 73 13 100
2020 National Capital Region 33 39 15 7 4 2 0 73 11 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 16 10 4 1 0 71 14 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 48 15 8 5 2 0 71 14 140
2020 Northwest Territories 32 50 12 3 0 0 3 84 3 32
2020 Yukon 23 44 8 9 8 9 0 73 19 23
2020 British Columbia 26 38 19 9 4 3 1 66 14 732
2020 Alberta 25 41 18 10 4 1 0 67 14 452
2020 Saskatchewan 29 42 17 8 3 1 0 72 11 498
2020 Manitoba 29 43 17 8 2 1 0 73 9 220
2020 New Brunswick 40 40 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 257
2020 Nova Scotia 24 38 17 14 6 1 0 63 20 161
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 37 37 19 0 0 0 44 19 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 45 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 103
2019 National Capital Region 35 39 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 14 8 6 3 0 70 15 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 44 20 8 2 2 0 69 10 163
2019 Northwest Territories 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 33
2019 Yukon 7 26 26 24 17 0 0 33 41 29
2019 British Columbia 27 37 22 9 2 2 0 66 12 890
2019 Alberta 28 41 18 9 3 1 1 70 12 539
2019 Saskatchewan 36 42 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 567
2019 Manitoba 34 43 13 7 2 1 0 78 8 262
2019 New Brunswick 41 35 14 5 3 2 0 77 8 380
2019 Nova Scotia 29 45 14 9 3 1 0 74 12 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 59 17 12 4 0 0 68 16 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 33 8 8 7 3 1 77 15 117
2018 National Capital Region 29 39 17 10 4 1 0 69 14 1395
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 45 24 10 6 4 0 58 17 142
2018 Northwest Territories 37 29 25 8 0 0 0 66 8 32
2018 Yukon 17 28 24 22 9 0 0 45 31 22
2018 British Columbia 24 40 19 10 4 2 1 66 15 807
2018 Alberta 27 42 17 8 4 1 1 70 12 528
2018 Saskatchewan 26 42 19 7 5 1 0 69 12 550
2018 Manitoba 28 43 14 10 5 1 0 71 15 233
2018 New Brunswick 31 39 16 10 3 1 0 71 13 321
2018 Nova Scotia 30 35 19 9 6 1 0 66 15 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 48 24 8 3 0 0 65 11 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 49 15 5 3 1 0 76 9 122

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 21 35 19 12 1 3 33 31 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 15 34 25 17 1 3 44 21 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 28 42 20 4 1 1 25 33 115
2022 Northwest Territories 15 22 31 12 21 0 0 33 36 30
2022 Yukon 14 19 40 10 10 0 6 22 36 25
2022 British Columbia 11 17 35 19 12 1 5 33 30 685
2022 Alberta 11 18 31 25 13 0 3 39 29 510
2022 Saskatchewan 13 21 33 18 12 1 2 31 35 435
2022 Manitoba 6 24 32 20 14 1 3 36 31 195
2022 New Brunswick 11 23 30 18 12 0 4 32 36 260
2022 Nova Scotia 9 22 28 19 21 0 1 40 31 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 4 56 24 4 0 4 29 13 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 13 37 19 16 1 4 37 24 100
2020 National Capital Region 9 20 34 23 12 1 1 36 29 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 15 35 25 10 1 2 36 29 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 34 35 11 6 3 1 18 46 142
2020 Northwest Territories 22 20 17 22 18 0 0 41 42 33
2020 Yukon 21 12 32 20 9 0 6 31 35 23
2020 British Columbia 11 22 31 22 11 1 2 34 34 728
2020 Alberta 12 24 33 20 10 1 0 30 36 453
2020 Saskatchewan 9 20 35 22 12 1 2 34 29 497
2020 Manitoba 9 22 33 22 12 0 1 34 32 218
2020 New Brunswick 10 21 35 19 12 1 2 32 32 256
2020 Nova Scotia 11 21 33 20 13 0 1 34 32 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 12 40 16 10 0 7 28 30 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 15 36 29 9 1 0 39 25 103
2019 National Capital Region 10 22 34 21 11 1 2 32 33 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 19 33 23 13 0 2 36 30 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 36 31 17 6 0 1 24 45 163
2019 Northwest Territories 6 23 30 15 26 0 0 41 29 33
2019 Yukon 21 18 32 26 4 0 0 30 38 28
2019 British Columbia 9 22 35 20 11 1 2 32 32 882
2019 Alberta 10 23 33 20 12 1 1 32 35 533
2019 Saskatchewan 8 22 31 22 17 0 1 39 30 567
2019 Manitoba 7 19 38 22 12 1 1 35 26 261
2019 New Brunswick 8 21 29 19 19 2 2 40 31 381
2019 Nova Scotia 8 17 35 23 15 1 2 39 25 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 39 14 23 9 5 4 35 50 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 13 32 29 19 0 1 49 19 115
2018 National Capital Region 9 23 35 22 9 0 1 32 32 1400
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 17 35 19 15 1 2 35 28 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 35 29 13 6 3 2 19 50 142
2018 Northwest Territories 3 41 19 18 16 0 3 35 46 30
2018 Yukon 26 19 36 14 5 0 0 19 45 22
2018 British Columbia 10 21 34 21 12 0 1 33 32 806
2018 Alberta 11 22 31 24 10 1 2 35 34 529
2018 Saskatchewan 10 21 33 21 12 1 2 34 32 550
2018 Manitoba 10 13 42 21 10 1 3 32 24 236
2018 New Brunswick 10 25 30 22 11 1 2 34 35 320
2018 Nova Scotia 9 18 37 20 16 0 1 36 27 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 41 22 15 18 0 0 33 45 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 18 26 28 18 1 1 48 26 122

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 21 31 20 9 1 4 31 35 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 17 26 22 13 1 3 36 37 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 31 15 7 2 3 24 45 115
2022 Northwest Territories 17 14 27 35 3 4 0 40 32 30
2022 Yukon 12 23 17 30 9 3 6 43 39 25
2022 British Columbia 11 19 29 20 11 1 9 34 34 685
2022 Alberta 10 18 32 20 15 1 4 37 29 510
2022 Saskatchewan 11 19 31 21 12 1 4 36 31 435
2022 Manitoba 9 14 32 21 15 3 6 40 25 195
2022 New Brunswick 7 19 27 18 17 2 9 40 30 260
2022 Nova Scotia 6 16 33 24 16 0 6 42 23 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 19 37 22 4 0 8 28 31 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 13 30 25 13 1 11 43 23 100
2020 National Capital Region 12 18 32 20 13 2 2 35 31 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 19 28 22 11 1 4 36 34 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 31 26 11 7 3 1 18 55 142
2020 Northwest Territories 16 9 16 25 31 3 0 57 26 33
2020 Yukon 10 12 24 30 20 0 4 51 23 23
2020 British Columbia 9 16 30 23 16 2 4 42 26 726
2020 Alberta 9 15 29 29 14 2 2 45 25 453
2020 Saskatchewan 7 14 30 26 18 3 2 46 22 495
2020 Manitoba 9 14 30 24 19 0 4 45 24 221
2020 New Brunswick 8 17 31 20 18 2 4 40 27 254
2020 Nova Scotia 7 15 27 25 26 0 0 51 22 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 10 12 28 28 22 0 0 50 22 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 14 29 30 19 1 1 50 20 103
2019 National Capital Region 12 24 29 20 11 2 3 32 37 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 14 27 20 16 2 3 38 34 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 21 11 3 2 4 15 64 163
2019 Northwest Territories 2 12 30 21 29 3 3 53 15 33
2019 Yukon 3 20 40 23 11 0 4 35 24 28
2019 British Columbia 10 15 29 21 17 2 5 41 28 882
2019 Alberta 10 18 27 25 14 3 3 42 29 533
2019 Saskatchewan 8 15 25 27 22 1 1 51 24 565
2019 Manitoba 4 13 32 22 21 3 5 46 19 259
2019 New Brunswick 6 17 26 22 22 3 4 47 25 380
2019 Nova Scotia 9 15 28 22 25 0 2 48 24 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 18 30 26 8 5 14 42 22 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 13 27 29 24 0 4 55 18 114
2018 National Capital Region 12 21 30 21 10 3 3 33 35 1397
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 28 19 13 3 3 34 36 220
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 17 11 4 3 4 16 66 140
2018 Northwest Territories 0 27 23 25 22 0 3 48 28 31
2018 Yukon 14 12 28 23 8 5 10 36 31 22
2018 British Columbia 9 19 29 23 15 2 3 40 29 804
2018 Alberta 9 19 26 25 15 2 5 42 30 526
2018 Saskatchewan 8 15 31 26 15 4 2 44 24 544
2018 Manitoba 8 15 31 25 17 2 3 44 23 235
2018 New Brunswick 8 19 27 23 17 2 4 43 29 319
2018 Nova Scotia 7 13 34 27 17 0 3 45 20 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 22 17 30 20 0 9 55 27 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 14 30 21 29 1 2 51 18 122

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 11 24 30 22 1 4 55 19 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 7 20 38 26 1 5 69 10 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 11 31 38 10 2 3 50 17 115
2022 Northwest Territories 0 9 29 36 10 8 9 55 11 30
2022 Yukon 12 6 25 38 13 0 6 54 19 25
2022 British Columbia 5 8 24 31 24 1 7 60 14 685
2022 Alberta 4 6 23 34 28 0 6 66 10 510
2022 Saskatchewan 5 6 27 34 25 1 2 60 11 435
2022 Manitoba 3 11 24 28 25 3 6 58 16 195
2022 New Brunswick 1 10 26 32 21 1 9 59 12 260
2022 Nova Scotia 3 8 29 29 26 0 5 58 11 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 4 28 47 8 0 13 64 5 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 6 27 32 25 2 4 61 10 100
2020 National Capital Region 6 10 28 32 21 1 2 54 17 1490
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 6 26 36 25 0 3 63 11 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 10 32 40 12 1 1 52 15 142
2020 Northwest Territories 3 15 28 21 34 0 0 55 18 33
2020 Yukon 5 4 21 36 21 0 13 66 10 22
2020 British Columbia 5 9 24 32 26 1 4 60 15 721
2020 Alberta 2 6 28 38 23 1 2 63 8 448
2020 Saskatchewan 3 7 24 37 26 0 3 66 10 490
2020 Manitoba 3 8 21 40 25 0 2 67 11 219
2020 New Brunswick 2 8 24 33 24 1 7 62 11 254
2020 Nova Scotia 2 8 25 33 30 0 2 65 10 163
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 12 33 12 35 0 7 51 13 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 7 28 38 24 0 3 64 8 103
2019 National Capital Region 5 11 30 30 20 1 2 52 17 1587
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 8 20 34 31 0 3 66 13 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 40 27 13 0 1 40 19 162
2019 Northwest Territories 0 0 18 41 38 0 3 81 0 33
2019 Yukon 0 12 41 32 14 0 0 46 12 29
2019 British Columbia 4 10 25 32 25 1 3 59 15 874
2019 Alberta 2 10 21 38 25 2 3 66 12 534
2019 Saskatchewan 3 7 26 32 30 0 1 63 10 562
2019 Manitoba 3 6 26 35 25 1 4 63 10 259
2019 New Brunswick 2 7 24 34 28 1 5 66 9 379
2019 Nova Scotia 3 6 22 35 32 0 1 68 9 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 25 4 41 21 0 10 68 28 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 4 27 38 27 1 1 66 7 115
2018 National Capital Region 6 12 31 30 17 1 3 49 18 1390
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 6 23 39 24 1 2 65 12 217
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 15 38 22 10 4 3 34 24 140
2018 Northwest Territories 0 10 24 38 22 3 3 63 11 31
2018 Yukon 5 8 30 44 3 0 10 53 14 21
2018 British Columbia 5 8 27 37 21 0 2 59 13 797
2018 Alberta 2 10 24 34 25 1 4 62 13 525
2018 Saskatchewan 3 7 28 31 26 2 2 60 10 544
2018 Manitoba 2 8 25 34 23 2 5 61 12 234
2018 New Brunswick 2 11 27 34 23 1 2 59 13 320
2018 Nova Scotia 1 9 28 38 20 0 4 61 10 182
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 15 32 10 40 0 0 50 18 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 7 24 39 27 0 1 66 9 121

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 19 23 20 17 2 4 39 36 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 27 20 18 2 4 40 32 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 19 20 18 14 3 4 35 43 115
2022 Northwest Territories 39 7 20 19 6 8 0 27 51 30
2022 Yukon 38 13 33 10 5 0 0 15 52 25
2022 British Columbia 20 21 23 14 14 2 6 30 45 685
2022 Alberta 20 17 21 19 18 1 3 39 39 510
2022 Saskatchewan 15 14 26 24 16 2 3 43 30 435
2022 Manitoba 19 21 26 13 18 0 3 33 40 195
2022 New Brunswick 17 16 24 18 16 0 9 38 36 260
2022 Nova Scotia 25 14 22 17 18 0 4 36 40 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 22 25 28 7 0 5 37 37 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 18 25 13 16 0 3 31 44 105
2020 National Capital Region 14 21 23 21 17 1 2 40 36 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 13 24 26 19 3 2 47 28 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 20 32 19 12 2 3 32 34 142
2020 Northwest Territories 19 11 16 32 19 3 0 53 31 33
2020 Yukon 27 21 20 13 9 0 10 24 53 23
2020 British Columbia 17 17 25 20 16 2 2 38 36 726
2020 Alberta 14 18 28 21 17 1 1 39 33 454
2020 Saskatchewan 8 17 26 24 25 0 1 49 25 498
2020 Manitoba 15 14 30 25 15 0 2 40 29 218
2020 New Brunswick 8 16 29 26 17 0 3 45 25 256
2020 Nova Scotia 18 16 27 15 23 1 0 39 34 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 6 38 22 7 0 0 29 34 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 12 24 29 18 1 1 49 27 103
2019 National Capital Region 16 20 26 19 17 1 3 36 37 1594
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 15 22 24 19 2 3 45 32 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 24 23 11 1 1 35 41 163
2019 Northwest Territories 15 6 21 26 29 3 0 56 22 33
2019 Yukon 42 10 18 23 7 0 0 30 52 28
2019 British Columbia 18 21 25 16 16 1 3 34 40 883
2019 Alberta 14 22 26 17 17 2 2 35 38 531
2019 Saskatchewan 9 13 23 26 26 2 2 54 23 563
2019 Manitoba 16 17 23 21 18 2 3 41 35 262
2019 New Brunswick 13 16 24 18 25 1 3 45 30 380
2019 Nova Scotia 11 13 24 27 23 2 1 51 25 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 26 18 4 10 0 4 14 67 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 18 29 22 17 1 2 39 30 115
2018 National Capital Region 14 24 26 19 13 1 3 33 40 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 15 20 23 21 1 3 46 32 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 27 23 15 8 2 5 25 51 140
2018 Northwest Territories 23 19 22 16 14 3 3 32 44 31
2018 Yukon 36 19 9 28 3 5 0 33 58 22
2018 British Columbia 22 23 23 17 12 1 2 30 46 808
2018 Alberta 18 18 26 18 16 1 3 36 37 527
2018 Saskatchewan 11 16 25 24 19 2 3 45 29 549
2018 Manitoba 18 20 20 21 17 2 2 39 40 235
2018 New Brunswick 18 24 21 19 15 1 2 35 43 320
2018 Nova Scotia 16 15 26 25 15 1 2 41 32 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 28 43 6 18 0 0 24 33 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 27 20 16 25 0 0 42 39 121

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 19 23 20 15 4 5 39 36 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 15 22 22 21 5 10 51 24 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 27 25 15 8 4 2 25 49 115
2022 Northwest Territories 34 17 15 15 12 6 0 29 54 30
2022 Yukon 20 14 36 13 5 6 6 21 38 25
2022 British Columbia 18 19 21 19 13 2 8 35 41 685
2022 Alberta 14 18 22 18 18 3 8 40 35 515
2022 Saskatchewan 10 15 26 22 17 4 6 44 28 435
2022 Manitoba 14 21 17 20 20 2 6 43 38 195
2022 New Brunswick 14 18 20 17 18 5 9 40 37 260
2022 Nova Scotia 18 14 22 23 20 0 3 44 33 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 20 37 36 7 0 0 43 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 20 15 23 19 2 7 46 37 100
2020 National Capital Region 10 15 23 25 20 3 3 48 27 1487
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 11 15 29 24 6 5 60 23 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 21 25 10 6 2 38 40 142
2020 Northwest Territories 13 19 18 29 22 0 0 51 32 33
2020 Yukon 19 15 12 37 12 0 4 52 36 23
2020 British Columbia 11 15 23 24 20 2 4 48 27 723
2020 Alberta 9 13 21 28 25 3 2 55 23 450
2020 Saskatchewan 4 10 24 30 27 2 3 60 15 495
2020 Manitoba 9 14 21 28 24 1 3 54 24 219
2020 New Brunswick 4 10 23 31 24 4 4 60 15 255
2020 Nova Scotia 13 19 17 25 23 1 2 49 33 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 22 28 25 20 0 0 44 28 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 12 21 31 25 2 1 58 20 101
2019 National Capital Region 14 17 27 22 16 2 2 40 32 1583
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 10 20 27 27 3 2 57 22 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 26 25 20 11 2 2 32 41 161
2019 Northwest Territories 5 9 36 15 26 0 9 45 15 33
2019 Yukon 0 19 39 32 7 0 4 40 20 29
2019 British Columbia 13 19 24 20 17 3 4 40 34 885
2019 Alberta 12 18 21 23 21 3 3 46 32 531
2019 Saskatchewan 7 11 24 26 28 2 1 56 19 561
2019 Manitoba 6 18 24 25 22 1 5 49 25 261
2019 New Brunswick 5 12 23 26 28 4 3 57 18 379
2019 Nova Scotia 8 13 33 24 15 1 4 42 23 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 15 46 16 12 4 4 30 20 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 3 21 35 26 2 2 63 15 113
2018 National Capital Region 14 21 28 19 12 2 3 33 38 1390
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 14 25 24 22 2 5 49 24 220
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 29 25 16 9 4 4 27 46 140
2018 Northwest Territories 21 13 28 13 17 3 6 33 37 31
2018 Yukon 13 20 32 25 10 0 0 35 33 21
2018 British Columbia 11 19 26 22 17 2 3 41 31 804
2018 Alberta 10 12 26 24 20 3 5 48 24 527
2018 Saskatchewan 7 14 22 28 21 4 4 54 23 544
2018 Manitoba 13 17 23 23 16 5 3 43 33 230
2018 New Brunswick 11 17 27 20 18 3 5 41 30 318
2018 Nova Scotia 14 12 31 20 19 2 4 41 27 183
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 10 16 48 21 0 0 69 15 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 8 22 24 36 1 4 64 13 121

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 18 30 21 13 3 4 37 32 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 19 25 15 19 3 5 37 36 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 17 36 14 8 6 4 24 36 115
2022 Northwest Territories 23 15 24 14 16 4 4 32 42 30
2022 Yukon 11 32 29 13 9 6 0 23 46 25
2022 British Columbia 15 19 32 15 12 2 5 29 36 685
2022 Alberta 12 19 31 15 16 3 4 34 33 510
2022 Saskatchewan 12 20 31 20 12 3 2 35 33 435
2022 Manitoba 16 14 32 13 18 2 5 33 33 195
2022 New Brunswick 9 16 31 20 17 2 5 40 27 260
2022 Nova Scotia 11 20 28 18 20 0 3 39 32 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 25 38 19 7 5 0 27 32 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 18 29 21 11 4 6 36 32 100
2020 National Capital Region 10 20 30 22 14 2 2 37 31 1488
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 16 30 18 18 2 4 38 30 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 27 29 19 9 5 1 30 39 141
2020 Northwest Territories 11 10 16 38 21 3 0 61 22 33
2020 Yukon 23 12 16 40 4 0 4 46 37 23
2020 British Columbia 10 19 32 20 15 2 2 37 30 725
2020 Alberta 9 18 39 19 14 2 0 33 27 451
2020 Saskatchewan 7 17 31 22 19 2 2 43 25 494
2020 Manitoba 12 19 28 20 19 1 2 40 32 220
2020 New Brunswick 4 15 33 27 16 2 3 45 20 254
2020 Nova Scotia 10 21 24 23 21 1 1 45 31 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 6 56 6 16 0 0 22 21 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 32 23 20 2 1 45 22 103
2019 National Capital Region 12 19 32 20 13 2 2 34 32 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 16 24 19 22 2 2 43 32 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 29 18 10 8 4 32 35 162
2019 Northwest Territories 6 9 30 23 19 9 3 49 17 33
2019 Yukon 22 15 32 21 7 0 4 29 38 29
2019 British Columbia 11 19 31 18 15 2 3 35 32 879
2019 Alberta 9 19 32 20 14 3 2 36 30 531
2019 Saskatchewan 9 13 28 26 21 2 2 48 22 567
2019 Manitoba 8 17 32 18 16 4 5 38 28 261
2019 New Brunswick 7 16 27 21 24 2 2 47 25 381
2019 Nova Scotia 9 14 36 17 21 1 2 39 24 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 24 48 16 4 4 4 22 26 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 12 27 23 26 1 2 51 21 115
2018 National Capital Region 12 19 33 20 12 2 3 33 32 1398
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 20 24 20 17 3 3 40 34 218
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 28 26 17 4 6 4 24 47 140
2018 Northwest Territories 6 22 33 18 16 3 3 36 29 31
2018 Yukon 23 8 33 24 8 0 5 33 33 22
2018 British Columbia 11 20 34 19 12 2 2 32 32 805
2018 Alberta 11 20 30 19 15 2 3 35 33 530
2018 Saskatchewan 7 17 31 24 15 3 2 42 26 549
2018 Manitoba 13 16 27 24 12 4 4 39 32 235
2018 New Brunswick 9 15 28 24 16 3 4 44 26 320
2018 Nova Scotia 10 15 33 24 15 1 2 40 26 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 37 30 15 15 0 0 30 40 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 11 28 22 28 1 2 52 19 122

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 17 30 26 17 1 3 45 24 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 9 27 29 23 0 5 55 17 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 15 26 29 21 1 4 53 20 115
2022 Northwest Territories 6 25 29 25 11 4 0 38 32 30
2022 Yukon 11 19 30 28 12 0 0 40 30 25
2022 British Columbia 7 15 38 21 15 0 4 38 23 685
2022 Alberta 7 17 34 26 14 1 2 41 25 515
2022 Saskatchewan 7 15 33 26 16 1 1 43 22 440
2022 Manitoba 11 16 35 17 17 1 3 35 28 195
2022 New Brunswick 3 9 33 32 20 0 4 54 12 260
2022 Nova Scotia 4 14 35 27 16 0 4 45 19 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 13 7 53 21 0 0 74 19 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 12 31 29 19 0 3 51 17 100
2020 National Capital Region 11 20 37 20 12 0 1 32 31 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 12 30 34 17 0 3 52 17 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 18 34 31 12 3 0 43 22 142
2020 Northwest Territories 8 19 22 31 21 0 0 51 27 33
2020 Yukon 10 8 36 25 21 0 0 46 19 23
2020 British Columbia 10 18 34 23 14 0 1 37 28 728
2020 Alberta 6 20 38 25 10 1 0 35 26 453
2020 Saskatchewan 6 17 33 24 19 1 1 44 23 495
2020 Manitoba 9 17 32 27 13 0 1 41 27 220
2020 New Brunswick 4 19 27 30 18 0 1 49 24 255
2020 Nova Scotia 5 14 29 28 23 0 1 51 19 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 0 42 44 14 0 0 58 0 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 12 32 30 19 0 0 49 19 103
2019 National Capital Region 9 15 30 27 16 1 2 44 25 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 13 27 31 20 1 4 53 19 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 15 30 30 18 2 3 50 18 162
2019 Northwest Territories 0 3 40 39 15 0 3 56 3 33
2019 Yukon 0 14 44 28 14 0 0 42 14 29
2019 British Columbia 5 12 31 27 21 0 3 50 18 880
2019 Alberta 6 17 31 28 17 1 1 45 23 530
2019 Saskatchewan 4 12 31 28 24 0 1 53 16 566
2019 Manitoba 7 13 28 28 21 1 3 51 20 261
2019 New Brunswick 3 13 33 28 20 1 2 50 16 378
2019 Nova Scotia 2 9 34 29 24 1 1 54 11 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 4 48 24 20 0 4 46 4 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 6 27 31 28 0 1 60 13 115

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 30 17 18 12 3 0 52 31 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 23 16 21 15 2 0 47 37 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 26 23 27 15 5 0 31 44 115
2022 Northwest Territories 6 46 23 14 11 0 0 52 25 30
2022 Yukon 8 35 21 19 12 5 0 45 33 25
2022 British Columbia 13 32 18 20 13 3 0 47 34 685
2022 Alberta 14 36 15 22 10 4 0 51 33 515
2022 Saskatchewan 17 29 18 21 11 3 0 48 33 435
2022 Manitoba 16 25 20 24 12 3 0 42 37 200
2022 New Brunswick 25 29 20 15 10 1 1 55 25 260
2022 Nova Scotia 14 34 12 22 17 2 0 49 39 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 34 29 25 4 0 0 42 29 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 37 15 23 7 1 0 55 30 105
2020 National Capital Region 19 34 18 16 10 3 0 55 26 1490
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 16 16 11 5 1 55 29 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 29 22 24 10 4 0 41 36 142
2020 Northwest Territories 19 33 13 31 3 0 3 52 34 33
2020 Yukon 11 37 20 10 13 9 0 53 26 23
2020 British Columbia 20 31 20 19 8 2 0 52 28 730
2020 Alberta 16 34 15 22 11 1 1 51 34 453
2020 Saskatchewan 20 39 18 15 7 1 0 60 22 497
2020 Manitoba 15 34 22 21 7 2 0 50 28 219
2020 New Brunswick 24 37 19 13 4 2 1 62 18 255
2020 Nova Scotia 17 31 16 23 11 2 0 49 34 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 12 37 44 0 0 0 18 44 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 36 15 17 9 1 0 58 27 102
2019 National Capital Region 16 35 22 17 8 3 0 53 25 1598
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 31 16 17 11 3 1 54 29 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 26 33 21 6 4 0 38 28 162
2019 Northwest Territories 46 23 22 9 0 0 0 69 9 32
2019 Yukon 8 14 12 48 19 0 0 22 67 26
2019 British Columbia 17 33 21 18 7 3 0 51 27 888
2019 Alberta 17 37 16 20 8 2 0 55 29 531
2019 Saskatchewan 22 38 18 13 7 1 0 61 21 567
2019 Manitoba 20 39 17 15 7 2 0 61 22 260
2019 New Brunswick 22 38 15 16 5 3 1 62 22 378
2019 Nova Scotia 22 35 14 19 8 2 0 58 27 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 26 22 34 14 0 0 30 48 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 41 16 14 7 0 1 63 21 116

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 56 25 7 6 5 1 0 82 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 7 8 13 1 0 72 21 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 13 8 6 1 1 72 15 115
2022 Northwest Territories 28 52 4 7 9 0 0 79 16 30
2022 Yukon 40 32 7 13 8 0 0 72 21 25
2022 British Columbia 37 29 9 12 12 2 0 67 24 690
2022 Alberta 41 24 7 14 14 1 0 66 27 515
2022 Saskatchewan 43 24 9 12 11 1 0 68 23 435
2022 Manitoba 30 32 6 15 16 0 0 62 31 195
2022 New Brunswick 44 32 8 8 5 1 1 78 14 260
2022 Nova Scotia 46 22 8 11 11 2 1 70 22 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 20 11 21 17 0 0 51 37 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 25 3 11 9 0 1 76 20 105
2020 National Capital Region 48 27 9 8 7 2 0 76 15 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 27 11 14 9 2 1 66 23 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 15 5 7 1 0 73 12 142
2020 Northwest Territories 24 45 14 4 13 0 0 69 17 33
2020 Yukon 47 25 0 19 9 0 0 72 28 23
2020 British Columbia 37 29 12 13 9 1 0 66 22 732
2020 Alberta 32 27 11 16 12 1 0 60 28 453
2020 Saskatchewan 37 29 10 12 10 1 0 67 23 495
2020 Manitoba 29 31 13 15 11 0 0 60 27 222
2020 New Brunswick 43 30 13 9 4 1 0 74 13 254
2020 Nova Scotia 36 28 6 18 11 1 0 64 29 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 42 13 16 16 0 0 55 32 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 28 9 14 7 0 0 71 20 103
2019 National Capital Region 43 27 12 10 7 1 0 71 17 1594
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 29 8 14 8 1 1 69 23 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 11 9 3 2 0 76 12 161
2019 Northwest Territories 52 30 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 33
2019 Yukon 31 19 7 18 25 0 0 50 43 29
2019 British Columbia 37 30 12 12 8 1 0 68 20 886
2019 Alberta 35 29 9 16 9 1 0 66 25 537
2019 Saskatchewan 39 31 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 567
2019 Manitoba 35 28 10 16 9 1 0 64 26 261
2019 New Brunswick 46 28 8 11 5 1 0 75 17 381
2019 Nova Scotia 39 29 10 11 10 1 0 69 21 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 13 24 23 8 0 0 46 31 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 24 5 12 11 1 2 71 24 117
2018 National Capital Region 38 31 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 27 16 7 11 0 0 65 18 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 34 10 14 8 2 1 66 23 141
2018 Northwest Territories 43 43 9 3 3 0 0 86 6 31
2018 Yukon 17 37 10 33 3 0 0 54 36 22
2018 British Columbia 31 31 12 14 10 1 1 63 25 807
2018 Alberta 34 29 11 13 11 0 1 64 25 522
2018 Saskatchewan 30 29 10 13 16 2 0 60 30 549
2018 Manitoba 29 26 15 15 14 1 0 55 29 235
2018 New Brunswick 35 35 11 9 9 1 0 72 18 316
2018 Nova Scotia 40 18 13 14 12 0 2 59 27 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 31 16 33 5 0 0 45 38 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 30 10 13 8 0 1 68 21 120

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 59 29 5 4 3 0 0 89 6 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 31 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 11 4 2 0 0 82 6 115
2022 Northwest Territories 30 53 3 12 3 0 0 83 14 30
2022 Yukon 51 26 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 25
2022 British Columbia 43 32 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 690
2022 Alberta 43 33 6 10 6 1 1 77 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 43 33 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 440
2022 Manitoba 39 33 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 195
2022 New Brunswick 55 29 7 5 2 0 1 85 7 260
2022 Nova Scotia 48 31 8 8 5 0 1 79 12 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 24 11 23 3 0 0 63 26 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 25 3 6 9 1 0 83 15 105
2020 National Capital Region 53 31 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 1488
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 10 10 2 0 0 77 12 197
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 42 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 142
2020 Northwest Territories 41 23 10 10 16 0 0 64 26 33
2020 Yukon 45 30 4 16 5 0 0 76 20 22
2020 British Columbia 44 33 8 10 4 0 0 77 15 731
2020 Alberta 36 37 9 13 5 0 0 73 18 452
2020 Saskatchewan 46 31 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 496
2020 Manitoba 40 33 9 12 6 0 0 73 18 218
2020 New Brunswick 52 32 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 252
2020 Nova Scotia 42 29 11 12 7 0 0 71 19 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 40 0 32 0 0 0 68 32 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 36 6 14 2 0 0 79 15 103
2019 National Capital Region 48 34 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 35 8 8 4 0 1 80 12 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 35 13 4 2 1 0 80 6 162
2019 Northwest Territories 49 33 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 33
2019 Yukon 29 27 11 18 16 0 0 55 34 28
2019 British Columbia 42 35 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 889
2019 Alberta 41 35 8 12 4 1 0 76 16 537
2019 Saskatchewan 43 34 7 12 4 0 0 77 16 568
2019 Manitoba 38 35 11 12 3 0 0 73 16 260
2019 New Brunswick 53 29 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 382
2019 Nova Scotia 45 32 8 10 5 0 0 78 15 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 30 10 23 4 0 0 63 27 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 22 8 14 5 0 1 74 19 116
2018 National Capital Region 45 37 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 1398
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 9 9 5 1 1 76 14 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 49 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 140
2018 Northwest Territories 35 49 0 14 3 0 0 84 16 32
2018 Yukon 22 37 9 14 17 0 0 59 31 22
2018 British Columbia 37 38 10 8 5 0 0 76 14 805
2018 Alberta 42 34 8 11 5 0 0 77 16 525
2018 Saskatchewan 36 33 10 11 9 0 1 70 20 551
2018 Manitoba 32 38 10 11 9 0 0 71 19 233
2018 New Brunswick 45 34 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 319
2018 Nova Scotia 44 28 8 13 6 0 1 73 19 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 57 10 15 2 0 0 73 17 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 32 8 9 6 0 0 78 15 118

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 33 8 4 3 2 0 85 7 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 9 8 5 3 0 77 13 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 42 17 6 3 2 1 73 9 115
2022 Northwest Territories 35 42 10 3 9 0 0 77 12 30
2022 Yukon 37 37 14 3 9 0 0 75 12 25
2022 British Columbia 38 36 15 5 4 2 0 76 9 690
2022 Alberta 37 37 10 8 5 1 1 76 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 38 37 11 6 6 1 0 77 12 440
2022 Manitoba 35 37 12 9 6 2 0 73 15 195
2022 New Brunswick 45 32 13 5 1 3 2 81 6 260
2022 Nova Scotia 44 33 13 8 2 0 1 77 10 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 19 23 19 3 0 0 55 22 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 27 4 5 9 0 0 81 14 105
2020 National Capital Region 45 34 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 1485
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 36 14 8 4 2 1 74 12 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 141
2020 Northwest Territories 26 45 18 8 3 0 0 71 11 33
2020 Yukon 39 37 0 15 5 4 0 80 20 23
2020 British Columbia 38 37 12 7 4 1 1 76 11 726
2020 Alberta 31 38 16 9 5 2 0 71 14 450
2020 Saskatchewan 36 40 11 6 4 2 0 78 11 492
2020 Manitoba 32 36 18 10 4 0 0 68 14 221
2020 New Brunswick 41 35 16 3 3 1 0 77 6 254
2020 Nova Scotia 38 32 13 10 6 1 0 71 16 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 29 26 16 0 0 0 58 16 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 35 7 10 2 2 0 80 13 102
2019 National Capital Region 43 36 11 5 4 2 0 81 8 1593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 12 7 3 1 2 77 11 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 17 4 4 2 1 75 8 161
2019 Northwest Territories 43 47 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 33
2019 Yukon 31 23 14 22 10 0 0 53 32 29
2019 British Columbia 39 36 13 7 3 1 1 76 10 887
2019 Alberta 35 37 13 10 4 1 0 73 13 539
2019 Saskatchewan 40 35 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 565
2019 Manitoba 32 39 15 9 5 1 0 71 14 259
2019 New Brunswick 43 35 14 4 2 1 0 79 6 381
2019 Nova Scotia 36 39 11 6 6 1 1 77 12 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 28 18 13 4 0 0 64 18 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 117
2018 National Capital Region 40 37 13 4 3 2 0 79 8 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 12 8 4 1 0 74 13 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 45 22 6 4 0 1 68 10 139
2018 Northwest Territories 35 60 3 3 0 0 0 95 3 32
2018 Yukon 17 37 29 9 3 5 0 57 13 22
2018 British Columbia 31 40 16 7 4 1 1 73 11 807
2018 Alberta 35 40 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 525
2018 Saskatchewan 30 36 12 9 9 2 1 68 19 551
2018 Manitoba 27 43 15 6 7 2 0 71 13 236
2018 New Brunswick 38 38 11 7 3 2 0 78 10 317
2018 Nova Scotia 39 32 14 9 5 1 1 72 14 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 16 35 18 5 0 0 41 23 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 40 11 3 6 1 0 79 9 120

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 35 11 7 5 2 0 76 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 11 10 9 2 0 69 19 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 46 25 5 6 2 0 62 12 115
2022 Northwest Territories 34 33 19 11 3 0 0 68 14 30
2022 Yukon 27 50 5 0 18 0 0 76 18 25
2022 British Columbia 32 35 15 8 7 3 0 69 16 685
2022 Alberta 34 33 14 9 8 2 0 69 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 31 41 11 8 6 2 0 73 15 435
2022 Manitoba 30 35 13 12 8 2 0 66 20 200
2022 New Brunswick 38 32 15 7 2 4 1 74 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 38 31 12 10 8 1 0 70 18 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 25 24 20 0 0 4 54 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 40 12 7 7 0 0 73 15 105
2020 National Capital Region 38 35 14 8 3 2 0 75 11 1489
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 16 10 3 2 0 70 14 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 18 14 6 5 0 60 21 140
2020 Northwest Territories 25 43 18 11 3 0 0 68 14 33
2020 Yukon 38 30 8 12 11 0 0 68 23 23
2020 British Columbia 37 34 15 8 5 2 0 72 13 727
2020 Alberta 35 32 11 14 7 2 0 68 21 450
2020 Saskatchewan 36 36 13 7 5 2 0 74 13 493
2020 Manitoba 32 38 14 11 4 1 0 70 15 219
2020 New Brunswick 44 38 8 6 2 1 1 84 8 255
2020 Nova Scotia 32 37 11 12 6 3 0 70 19 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 19 44 31 0 0 0 25 31 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 37 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 103
2019 National Capital Region 39 38 12 6 3 2 0 79 9 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 31 18 6 5 2 0 71 11 256
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 24 8 3 3 0 64 11 163
2019 Northwest Territories 51 40 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 33
2019 Yukon 18 27 14 30 11 0 0 45 41 28
2019 British Columbia 38 37 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 880
2019 Alberta 33 39 15 6 4 2 0 74 10 532
2019 Saskatchewan 43 34 11 7 3 2 0 79 11 564
2019 Manitoba 36 36 14 9 3 0 1 73 13 261
2019 New Brunswick 51 30 11 4 1 2 0 83 6 379
2019 Nova Scotia 39 36 8 10 6 1 0 76 16 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 25 36 19 8 0 0 37 27 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 34 9 3 2 1 1 85 5 116
2018 National Capital Region 43 37 12 4 2 1 0 81 7 1395
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 220
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 18 6 2 4 0 72 8 141
2018 Northwest Territories 56 42 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 32
2018 Yukon 22 28 26 19 5 0 0 50 24 22
2018 British Columbia 38 36 15 6 3 2 0 76 9 806
2018 Alberta 41 37 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 532
2018 Saskatchewan 34 40 12 7 5 2 0 75 12 550
2018 Manitoba 35 37 12 8 6 1 0 74 14 232
2018 New Brunswick 44 34 11 6 3 2 0 80 9 320
2018 Nova Scotia 39 34 12 7 4 3 1 76 12 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 53 26 3 0 3 0 70 3 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 35 8 3 3 1 0 85 7 120

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 34 12 6 3 7 0 77 9 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 13 4 5 8 1 76 9 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 45 14 2 5 11 0 76 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 33 28 15 7 0 10 7 74 8 30
2022 Yukon 33 27 17 14 5 4 0 62 19 25
2022 British Columbia 30 31 18 6 3 9 2 69 10 685
2022 Alberta 29 32 19 7 3 8 2 67 12 510
2022 Saskatchewan 32 35 13 7 3 8 1 74 11 440
2022 Manitoba 31 31 17 9 2 7 2 69 12 200
2022 New Brunswick 36 28 18 5 2 9 2 72 8 260
2022 Nova Scotia 32 36 12 8 6 6 0 72 15 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 28 20 8 5 3 4 65 13 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 27 19 3 2 8 3 72 6 105
2020 National Capital Region 39 31 16 5 3 5 1 74 9 1497
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 19 6 3 4 0 71 9 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 18 7 6 6 0 67 14 141
2020 Northwest Territories 26 61 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 33
2020 Yukon 36 16 13 0 27 8 0 56 30 23
2020 British Columbia 37 29 19 6 3 4 1 70 10 727
2020 Alberta 36 27 19 6 4 5 2 68 11 453
2020 Saskatchewan 36 35 15 3 3 5 2 76 7 494
2020 Manitoba 33 34 18 9 2 2 2 69 12 221
2020 New Brunswick 44 31 15 4 2 3 2 79 6 255
2020 Nova Scotia 32 29 19 9 5 6 0 65 14 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 19 56 10 10 0 0 25 19 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 31 21 2 2 5 0 74 4 102
2019 National Capital Region 46 33 13 3 3 3 0 81 6 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 13 5 2 4 0 79 7 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 52 14 4 1 1 0 80 5 162
2019 Northwest Territories 66 25 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 33
2019 Yukon 14 36 21 19 11 0 0 50 29 29
2019 British Columbia 41 30 17 5 2 4 1 76 7 879
2019 Alberta 38 33 16 5 3 4 2 75 8 538
2019 Saskatchewan 44 31 13 4 3 4 1 79 7 562
2019 Manitoba 38 32 17 4 3 4 2 75 7 261
2019 New Brunswick 52 29 8 4 2 4 1 85 6 379
2019 Nova Scotia 40 35 12 5 4 2 0 77 10 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 36 25 20 0 4 0 54 20 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 30 9 1 1 2 2 88 2 114
2018 National Capital Region 46 32 13 3 3 3 0 81 6 1394
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 18 4 2 1 0 76 6 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 52 17 4 2 2 0 76 7 142
2018 Northwest Territories 61 33 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 32
2018 Yukon 32 23 25 15 0 5 0 58 16 21
2018 British Columbia 38 33 18 4 3 3 1 74 7 806
2018 Alberta 41 31 17 5 3 2 1 74 9 532
2018 Saskatchewan 39 33 14 6 4 3 1 75 10 552
2018 Manitoba 40 32 15 6 5 2 0 73 11 235
2018 New Brunswick 48 23 16 5 3 3 1 74 9 320
2018 Nova Scotia 43 26 20 3 5 3 1 71 8 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 36 26 9 0 3 0 65 9 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 34 15 2 2 3 0 81 4 119

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 32 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 5 8 6 0 0 81 14 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 47 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 42 31 24 0 3 0 0 73 3 30
2022 Yukon 44 39 3 5 9 0 0 83 14 25
2022 British Columbia 49 33 6 6 6 1 0 82 12 685
2022 Alberta 48 34 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 515
2022 Saskatchewan 49 35 7 5 4 0 0 85 9 440
2022 Manitoba 47 32 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 200
2022 New Brunswick 55 33 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 260
2022 Nova Scotia 53 30 5 6 6 0 0 83 12 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 44 3 11 9 0 5 75 22 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 26 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 105
2020 National Capital Region 55 30 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 38 7 5 4 0 0 85 9 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 44 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 142
2020 Northwest Territories 58 28 3 6 3 0 3 88 9 31
2020 Yukon 49 14 14 12 11 0 0 62 23 23
2020 British Columbia 54 27 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 732
2020 Alberta 49 32 8 6 4 0 0 82 11 455
2020 Saskatchewan 52 34 6 6 2 1 0 86 8 499
2020 Manitoba 50 31 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 221
2020 New Brunswick 63 28 5 3 1 0 0 92 4 254
2020 Nova Scotia 50 28 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 47 10 23 0 0 0 67 23 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 32 6 3 5 0 0 86 8 103
2019 National Capital Region 53 32 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 1597
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 16 5 1 0 0 78 6 163
2019 Northwest Territories 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 33
2019 Yukon 27 33 12 24 4 0 0 61 28 29
2019 British Columbia 52 30 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 884
2019 Alberta 49 35 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 537
2019 Saskatchewan 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 565
2019 Manitoba 51 32 8 6 2 0 0 83 9 260
2019 New Brunswick 63 27 4 3 2 0 0 90 5 381
2019 Nova Scotia 54 27 8 5 7 0 0 81 12 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 47 19 9 8 0 0 64 17 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 24 3 4 3 0 0 90 8 116
2018 National Capital Region 51 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1392
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 32 11 5 3 0 0 81 9 219
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 54 10 6 1 0 0 82 8 142
2018 Northwest Territories 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 32
2018 Yukon 23 40 23 15 0 0 0 62 15 21
2018 British Columbia 45 37 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 805
2018 Alberta 49 35 7 5 4 0 0 85 8 529
2018 Saskatchewan 45 36 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 552
2018 Manitoba 44 36 8 7 4 1 0 81 10 233
2018 New Brunswick 56 30 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 320
2018 Nova Scotia 52 32 8 3 5 1 0 84 8 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 55 9 10 3 0 0 79 13 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 35 2 6 2 0 0 91 7 120

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 23 9 5 4 6 3 81 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 19 8 4 10 6 4 76 15 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 16 10 5 7 4 66 17 115
2022 Northwest Territories 50 26 8 3 5 7 0 82 9 30
2022 Yukon 47 32 7 3 5 4 0 83 9 25
2022 British Columbia 44 28 11 6 4 5 3 78 11 690
2022 Alberta 44 30 10 4 4 4 3 80 9 515
2022 Saskatchewan 48 27 11 5 3 5 2 79 8 440
2022 Manitoba 46 28 11 6 3 5 1 79 9 200
2022 New Brunswick 51 26 8 1 3 6 5 86 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 47 26 9 4 4 5 5 81 8 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 27 19 4 0 3 9 74 4 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 27 4 6 0 4 1 90 6 105

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 24 10 4 4 6 3 80 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 20 9 7 7 7 4 73 16 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 15 7 4 7 4 71 12 115
2022 Northwest Territories 46 28 11 0 5 7 2 82 6 30
2022 Yukon 43 36 7 3 5 4 0 83 9 25
2022 British Columbia 43 27 13 6 4 6 2 75 11 690
2022 Alberta 43 28 11 6 4 5 3 77 11 515
2022 Saskatchewan 47 25 13 6 2 5 2 78 8 440
2022 Manitoba 46 27 12 6 3 4 2 78 10 200
2022 New Brunswick 50 26 11 1 3 5 5 84 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 44 25 15 5 2 4 4 75 8 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 23 19 4 0 3 9 74 4 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 26 5 5 1 4 1 88 6 105

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 26 18 6 3 11 2 69 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 21 25 7 5 10 0 59 13 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 27 5 2 15 1 60 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 24 26 13 6 6 23 3 67 16 30
2022 Yukon 30 26 10 12 9 14 0 65 23 25
2022 British Columbia 25 21 22 5 6 17 3 58 15 690
2022 Alberta 29 18 21 6 5 17 3 60 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 38 23 19 4 4 10 2 69 9 440
2022 Manitoba 31 17 21 8 3 16 4 60 13 200
2022 New Brunswick 35 23 19 2 4 15 2 70 7 260
2022 Nova Scotia 24 30 25 8 3 8 2 60 12 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 15 29 7 5 8 4 55 13 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 27 22 4 0 9 2 70 5 105
2020 National Capital Region 35 27 18 6 4 8 1 69 11 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 22 6 2 7 0 67 9 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 24 4 6 10 1 61 12 141
2020 Northwest Territories 32 44 22 3 0 0 0 76 3 33
2020 Yukon 36 12 19 4 17 8 5 55 24 23
2020 British Columbia 30 28 24 5 4 7 1 63 10 727
2020 Alberta 29 29 21 6 5 9 2 64 12 452
2020 Saskatchewan 34 32 18 4 3 6 2 73 8 497
2020 Manitoba 30 36 21 7 3 2 0 68 10 222
2020 New Brunswick 37 23 23 5 3 6 3 66 8 257
2020 Nova Scotia 31 33 18 7 4 7 0 69 11 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 28 40 6 10 0 0 44 15 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 25 18 5 0 9 2 74 6 103

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 31 8 5 4 5 3 81 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 25 12 4 8 6 1 74 14 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 47 10 6 3 6 4 78 11 115
2022 Northwest Territories 42 25 10 9 5 8 0 74 16 30
2022 Yukon 38 20 15 10 12 0 5 61 23 25
2022 British Columbia 38 31 11 7 5 7 2 75 13 685
2022 Alberta 42 28 9 7 5 5 3 77 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 45 31 11 4 2 4 2 81 7 440
2022 Manitoba 40 34 7 9 3 5 2 80 12 200
2022 New Brunswick 48 32 9 3 2 4 2 86 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 40 36 11 3 4 5 2 81 7 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 27 21 9 8 0 0 61 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 26 8 4 1 5 2 86 5 105
2020 National Capital Region 47 28 11 6 4 4 1 79 10 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 33 16 7 4 2 1 73 11 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 17 9 5 5 1 66 15 142
2020 Northwest Territories 41 37 16 0 3 0 3 81 3 31
2020 Yukon 44 20 11 8 8 5 5 70 18 23
2020 British Columbia 45 28 11 7 3 3 2 77 11 727
2020 Alberta 43 29 11 7 6 2 2 75 14 451
2020 Saskatchewan 43 37 9 3 4 3 1 83 7 498
2020 Manitoba 40 32 12 6 6 3 1 75 13 219
2020 New Brunswick 54 26 8 4 2 4 3 85 7 257
2020 Nova Scotia 44 37 7 8 2 1 1 83 10 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 46 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 29 9 5 3 2 0 82 8 103

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 18 24 5 4 34 5 46 15 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 17 24 4 6 31 5 49 15 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 16 26 1 2 50 5 37 5 115
2022 Northwest Territories 3 18 23 13 3 32 9 35 26 30
2022 Yukon 4 22 41 4 5 24 0 34 11 25
2022 British Columbia 6 12 30 5 4 37 6 33 15 685
2022 Alberta 6 12 29 4 7 36 5 31 19 515
2022 Saskatchewan 10 16 29 4 6 32 4 40 15 435
2022 Manitoba 7 14 30 3 5 35 5 35 14 200
2022 New Brunswick 11 18 25 2 3 34 8 50 7 260
2022 Nova Scotia 8 12 26 3 4 39 8 39 13 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 19 17 7 5 32 8 52 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 13 29 6 0 34 6 42 10 105

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 8 0 26 66 0 0 8 92 10
2022 British Columbia 0 0 19 6 68 7 0 0 79 15
2020 National Capital Region 5 6 18 31 24 17 0 13 66 17
2020 British Columbia 0 8 7 14 65 7 0 8 85 14
2020 Alberta 0 0 16 10 55 19 0 0 80 10

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 29 14 6 6 8 6 69 15 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 22 15 10 11 8 2 60 23 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 25 28 15 10 4 3 42 27 115
2022 Northwest Territories 26 38 17 6 10 0 3 66 16 30
2022 Yukon 14 42 20 16 8 0 0 56 24 25
2022 British Columbia 21 28 16 14 12 6 4 53 29 685
2022 Alberta 22 25 18 13 14 5 3 51 29 515
2022 Saskatchewan 21 28 18 11 12 5 3 54 26 440
2022 Manitoba 21 25 14 17 16 3 4 49 36 195
2022 New Brunswick 29 27 20 10 7 5 4 60 19 260
2022 Nova Scotia 25 30 12 10 11 5 6 62 24 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 19 26 16 16 0 0 42 32 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 35 15 9 12 3 3 62 22 105
2020 National Capital Region 28 29 18 8 7 6 4 64 16 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 28 18 11 10 5 4 57 24 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 35 21 7 10 6 5 57 19 142
2020 Northwest Territories 19 33 15 16 17 0 0 52 33 33
2020 Yukon 38 12 17 15 9 4 5 55 26 23
2020 British Columbia 23 27 17 13 12 5 3 55 27 729
2020 Alberta 19 27 19 15 13 5 2 50 30 453
2020 Saskatchewan 26 30 18 10 10 5 1 59 21 498
2020 Manitoba 14 30 22 19 11 2 2 46 31 221
2020 New Brunswick 24 29 22 10 8 5 2 57 19 254
2020 Nova Scotia 21 33 12 14 15 4 0 56 31 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 15 34 10 16 7 7 32 29 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 34 17 14 8 3 0 59 23 103
2019 National Capital Region 28 29 16 11 8 5 3 61 21 1591
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 23 16 14 9 2 3 59 24 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 35 19 14 5 6 2 59 20 161
2019 Northwest Territories 28 30 15 9 6 9 3 66 17 33
2019 Yukon 11 22 10 19 31 3 3 35 54 29
2019 British Columbia 26 28 17 11 11 5 2 58 23 892
2019 Alberta 22 33 16 14 9 4 2 58 25 534
2019 Saskatchewan 31 29 14 12 10 3 1 62 23 568
2019 Manitoba 27 27 16 15 10 2 3 57 27 262
2019 New Brunswick 33 28 17 9 7 4 2 65 17 381
2019 Nova Scotia 26 28 16 13 11 3 2 57 25 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 28 19 17 9 0 0 55 26 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 24 12 13 12 2 2 63 25 117
2018 National Capital Region 21 31 20 11 8 4 3 57 21 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 20 14 8 4 2 55 24 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 33 13 21 9 5 4 53 32 141
2018 Northwest Territories 29 37 25 0 5 3 0 68 6 32
2018 Yukon 8 19 19 28 22 5 0 27 53 22
2018 British Columbia 17 31 19 13 12 5 2 52 27 808
2018 Alberta 18 31 18 15 11 5 2 53 28 525
2018 Saskatchewan 19 30 18 12 16 4 2 51 30 552
2018 Manitoba 15 32 18 15 15 4 1 50 31 235
2018 New Brunswick 25 33 19 11 8 3 2 60 20 317
2018 Nova Scotia 25 29 14 13 12 3 3 58 27 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 17 7 53 5 9 0 29 64 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 34 17 11 12 2 1 60 23 120

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 34 14 10 6 4 1 68 17 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 25 16 9 11 3 3 62 21 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 40 21 15 9 4 0 53 25 115
2022 Northwest Territories 24 43 18 6 10 0 0 67 15 30
2022 Yukon 30 33 10 10 12 5 0 67 23 25
2022 British Columbia 28 32 13 15 7 4 1 63 24 685
2022 Alberta 28 35 11 13 8 4 1 67 22 515
2022 Saskatchewan 29 36 14 10 6 3 1 68 17 435
2022 Manitoba 29 39 11 8 7 4 2 73 16 200
2022 New Brunswick 36 30 16 11 3 3 1 68 15 255
2022 Nova Scotia 30 41 11 8 7 2 1 73 16 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 54 15 9 3 0 0 73 12 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 42 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 33 33 15 8 5 4 1 69 15 1497
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 12 11 5 1 1 71 16 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 14 10 11 3 0 65 21 140
2020 Northwest Territories 35 42 3 10 11 0 0 76 21 33
2020 Yukon 35 24 4 9 19 8 0 65 31 23
2020 British Columbia 31 35 13 10 6 2 2 69 17 730
2020 Alberta 32 31 14 12 7 2 2 66 20 454
2020 Saskatchewan 33 39 11 7 5 4 2 76 13 496
2020 Manitoba 32 38 10 10 8 1 0 71 19 221
2020 New Brunswick 36 36 11 7 5 3 2 76 13 257
2020 Nova Scotia 36 32 14 10 6 1 1 69 16 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 35 6 27 0 7 17 56 36 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 34 14 11 7 1 2 68 18 103
2019 National Capital Region 32 34 14 10 5 3 1 69 16 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 14 9 5 3 2 71 14 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 47 17 10 3 3 1 69 13 160
2019 Northwest Territories 54 25 15 0 3 3 0 81 3 33
2019 Yukon 14 33 10 15 28 0 0 47 43 29
2019 British Columbia 35 34 14 9 5 2 1 71 14 889
2019 Alberta 32 34 14 11 6 2 1 69 17 538
2019 Saskatchewan 37 37 12 7 4 1 1 76 12 565
2019 Manitoba 39 30 12 11 6 2 1 71 17 260
2019 New Brunswick 37 35 15 7 4 1 1 74 11 382
2019 Nova Scotia 37 35 13 7 6 1 1 73 13 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 44 26 4 4 6 0 64 9 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 34 12 8 5 1 1 74 14 116
2018 National Capital Region 34 34 15 9 5 2 1 71 14 1400
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 30 17 8 4 2 2 70 12 220
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 17 12 8 3 1 60 22 142
2018 Northwest Territories 48 41 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 31
2018 Yukon 22 24 24 12 14 5 0 47 28 22
2018 British Columbia 33 37 15 8 4 2 1 72 12 808
2018 Alberta 31 36 14 8 7 2 1 69 16 528
2018 Saskatchewan 31 37 16 6 8 1 1 69 14 550
2018 Manitoba 33 34 14 9 6 3 1 70 15 236
2018 New Brunswick 34 38 12 9 5 1 1 73 15 321
2018 Nova Scotia 37 34 14 6 7 1 1 73 13 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 46 24 3 6 9 0 63 11 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 42 13 7 2 0 0 77 9 121

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 32 17 9 5 2 0 68 15 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 17 6 8 2 0 68 14 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 41 29 11 4 3 0 55 15 115
2022 Northwest Territories 15 51 29 6 0 0 0 65 6 30
2022 Yukon 26 40 14 5 15 0 0 66 20 25
2022 British Columbia 26 31 23 10 7 2 0 59 17 685
2022 Alberta 28 34 18 10 8 1 0 64 18 515
2022 Saskatchewan 26 41 18 8 5 1 0 68 14 435
2022 Manitoba 31 30 19 12 8 1 0 61 20 200
2022 New Brunswick 36 30 21 7 4 1 1 68 11 260
2022 Nova Scotia 26 36 16 12 8 1 1 63 21 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 34 23 20 0 0 0 57 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 38 14 13 4 0 0 70 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 33 33 19 8 4 2 0 68 13 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 19 8 7 2 0 65 15 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 37 23 8 6 4 0 61 15 141
2020 Northwest Territories 31 40 20 6 3 0 0 71 8 33
2020 Yukon 27 40 11 4 13 5 0 70 18 23
2020 British Columbia 31 33 18 10 5 2 1 66 15 726
2020 Alberta 29 31 23 10 5 2 0 61 15 452
2020 Saskatchewan 33 36 21 6 4 1 0 69 10 494
2020 Manitoba 30 32 21 12 4 1 0 63 16 221
2020 New Brunswick 40 33 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 255
2020 Nova Scotia 27 33 23 8 7 1 1 61 16 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 49 37 7 0 0 0 56 7 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 35 16 12 4 2 0 67 16 103
2019 National Capital Region 33 34 19 8 4 1 0 68 12 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 19 8 5 1 0 68 13 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 24 7 2 4 1 66 9 161
2019 Northwest Territories 45 39 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 33
2019 Yukon 7 32 11 33 17 0 0 40 50 29
2019 British Columbia 31 32 21 9 4 3 0 65 14 890
2019 Alberta 31 34 20 9 4 2 0 66 13 536
2019 Saskatchewan 37 37 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 563
2019 Manitoba 35 32 18 6 6 2 1 69 12 261
2019 New Brunswick 39 32 16 9 3 2 0 72 12 377
2019 Nova Scotia 32 35 19 7 6 1 0 67 14 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 52 28 16 4 0 0 52 20 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 32 14 5 5 1 1 76 10 116
2018 National Capital Region 32 36 18 9 4 1 0 70 13 1398
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 29 22 13 5 2 0 58 19 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 47 21 9 4 4 0 64 14 141
2018 Northwest Territories 42 44 11 3 0 0 0 87 3 30
2018 Yukon 22 19 33 17 9 0 0 40 26 22
2018 British Columbia 28 34 21 10 4 2 0 64 15 805
2018 Alberta 30 39 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 528
2018 Saskatchewan 31 36 17 6 8 1 0 68 15 548
2018 Manitoba 26 40 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 234
2018 New Brunswick 35 36 13 10 5 1 1 72 15 322
2018 Nova Scotia 36 33 17 6 7 1 1 69 13 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 12 41 35 6 5 0 0 53 11 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 32 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 121

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 24 15 11 12 11 2 57 26 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 20 18 11 15 8 3 50 29 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 25 29 12 13 12 2 38 29 115
2022 Northwest Territories 12 44 17 14 8 0 6 59 23 30
2022 Yukon 16 22 21 19 21 0 0 39 41 25
2022 British Columbia 21 25 16 15 16 6 1 49 34 685
2022 Alberta 22 25 15 14 17 8 1 51 33 515
2022 Saskatchewan 23 24 17 13 14 8 2 52 30 435
2022 Manitoba 22 23 14 14 17 9 1 50 34 200
2022 New Brunswick 30 21 21 12 9 6 1 55 23 260
2022 Nova Scotia 20 25 12 13 16 14 1 52 34 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 21 26 18 16 0 0 39 34 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 26 17 17 9 3 0 56 27 105
2020 National Capital Region 25 24 19 11 10 10 2 54 24 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 20 20 12 15 9 1 47 31 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 30 20 9 19 6 0 48 30 142
2020 Northwest Territories 19 41 11 19 5 4 0 63 25 33
2020 Yukon 23 20 11 8 21 17 0 51 35 23
2020 British Columbia 24 23 15 17 12 7 2 52 32 729
2020 Alberta 22 25 14 16 16 6 0 50 35 452
2020 Saskatchewan 25 25 20 11 12 6 1 54 24 497
2020 Manitoba 21 28 14 12 20 5 1 52 34 220
2020 New Brunswick 28 24 19 11 10 5 3 57 23 255
2020 Nova Scotia 23 25 15 16 16 6 0 51 33 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 31 18 10 22 7 0 47 34 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 31 11 22 14 1 0 54 36 102
2019 National Capital Region 21 22 18 13 13 9 3 49 30 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 18 15 17 14 7 3 50 34 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 29 19 17 12 9 3 46 32 163
2019 Northwest Territories 38 34 18 0 9 0 0 73 9 33
2019 Yukon 10 26 4 24 32 4 0 38 59 29
2019 British Columbia 24 23 19 13 12 8 1 51 28 890
2019 Alberta 20 23 15 15 16 8 2 49 35 536
2019 Saskatchewan 27 24 16 11 14 6 2 56 27 567
2019 Manitoba 22 24 19 15 12 6 2 50 29 261
2019 New Brunswick 29 22 18 14 8 7 1 56 24 380
2019 Nova Scotia 27 24 18 13 14 4 1 53 28 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 12 12 47 25 0 0 16 72 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 32 14 12 10 1 3 63 23 117
2018 National Capital Region 20 24 20 12 12 9 2 50 27 1404
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 18 12 15 6 1 51 30 220
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 29 19 15 19 8 1 41 37 141
2018 Northwest Territories 43 44 8 5 0 0 0 86 5 32
2018 Yukon 14 17 14 45 10 0 0 31 55 22
2018 British Columbia 24 23 21 13 12 5 2 51 26 809
2018 Alberta 20 28 15 13 17 5 2 52 32 530
2018 Saskatchewan 21 25 19 11 17 5 1 49 30 549
2018 Manitoba 20 24 17 20 13 7 1 46 35 236
2018 New Brunswick 24 27 17 14 13 3 2 54 28 323
2018 Nova Scotia 24 26 18 15 12 5 1 52 29 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 32 15 22 21 3 3 37 46 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 31 19 13 10 6 1 54 25 122

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 38 3 8 4 0 0 84 13 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 39 4 6 6 0 0 84 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 54 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 43 40 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 30
2022 Yukon 25 44 8 12 12 0 0 68 23 25
2022 British Columbia 39 46 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 690
2022 Alberta 38 41 5 12 4 0 0 79 16 515
2022 Saskatchewan 42 45 2 9 2 0 0 87 11 440
2022 Manitoba 35 45 5 14 2 0 0 79 16 195
2022 New Brunswick 43 45 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 260
2022 Nova Scotia 38 51 3 5 4 0 0 88 9 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 54 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 41 2 12 4 0 0 82 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 35 44 4 13 4 0 0 79 17 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 39 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 46 6 11 1 0 0 82 12 141
2020 Northwest Territories 44 44 3 6 3 0 0 89 8 33
2020 Yukon 34 45 4 9 8 0 0 79 17 23
2020 British Columbia 36 45 3 13 3 0 0 81 16 731
2020 Alberta 34 49 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 452
2020 Saskatchewan 40 45 3 10 2 0 0 85 12 498
2020 Manitoba 38 42 3 11 5 0 0 81 16 222
2020 New Brunswick 46 38 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 255
2020 Nova Scotia 37 46 2 10 4 0 0 83 14 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 37 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 47 2 7 3 0 1 87 10 103

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 27 7 6 5 0 2 82 11 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 27 5 8 4 0 0 83 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 44 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 115
2022 Northwest Territories 36 34 15 9 6 0 0 70 16 30
2022 Yukon 46 32 11 4 8 0 0 77 12 25
2022 British Columbia 45 36 5 8 6 0 0 81 14 685
2022 Alberta 42 34 5 12 6 0 1 77 18 515
2022 Saskatchewan 41 36 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 435
2022 Manitoba 39 34 8 14 5 0 1 73 19 200
2022 New Brunswick 49 31 6 9 4 0 2 81 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 54 33 4 7 1 0 1 88 8 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 14 8 13 13 0 0 66 26 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 19 1 19 10 0 0 70 29 100
2020 National Capital Region 42 38 6 9 3 0 1 81 13 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 36 7 10 2 0 0 81 12 142
2020 Northwest Territories 53 33 0 8 6 0 0 86 14 33
2020 Yukon 47 48 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 23
2020 British Columbia 42 37 7 10 4 0 0 80 14 730
2020 Alberta 40 35 7 14 4 0 0 75 18 454
2020 Saskatchewan 44 38 6 10 2 0 0 82 12 497
2020 Manitoba 39 37 5 16 4 0 0 76 19 222
2020 New Brunswick 43 34 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 257
2020 Nova Scotia 46 32 4 15 4 0 0 78 19 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 55 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 40 5 11 6 0 1 78 17 103
2019 National Capital Region 49 35 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 257
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 44 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 163
2019 Northwest Territories 49 37 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 33
2019 Yukon 36 47 7 3 7 0 0 82 10 28
2019 British Columbia 48 33 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 885
2019 Alberta 42 35 5 12 5 0 0 78 17 538
2019 Saskatchewan 49 32 4 10 4 0 0 82 14 563
2019 Manitoba 40 41 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 262
2019 New Brunswick 44 34 5 12 5 0 0 78 17 380
2019 Nova Scotia 48 33 6 9 3 0 0 81 12 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 47 30 0 19 4 0 0 77 23 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 25 4 14 10 0 0 72 23 116

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 31 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 30 6 7 6 0 0 81 13 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 42 7 7 2 0 0 85 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 39 29 18 14 0 0 0 68 14 30
2022 Yukon 44 22 19 0 15 0 0 66 15 25
2022 British Columbia 44 34 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 685
2022 Alberta 41 36 9 10 3 0 0 78 14 510
2022 Saskatchewan 44 38 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 440
2022 Manitoba 41 31 12 11 5 0 0 71 17 200
2022 New Brunswick 47 33 9 6 3 0 2 81 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 53 34 4 6 4 0 0 86 10 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 24 15 14 0 0 0 70 14 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 6 13 5 0 0 77 18 105
2020 National Capital Region 47 35 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1480
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 37 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 44 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 142
2020 Northwest Territories 42 41 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 33
2020 Yukon 24 45 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 23
2020 British Columbia 43 35 8 10 3 0 0 78 13 728
2020 Alberta 39 41 9 8 2 0 0 80 10 451
2020 Saskatchewan 49 34 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 491
2020 Manitoba 39 36 10 11 4 0 0 76 15 216
2020 New Brunswick 47 34 8 7 4 0 0 80 12 255
2020 Nova Scotia 41 33 8 16 2 0 0 74 19 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 33 31 7 0 0 0 63 7 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 39 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 103
2019 National Capital Region 50 35 7 5 2 0 0 85 8 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 10 3 2 1 1 85 6 159
2019 Northwest Territories 46 35 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 33
2019 Yukon 24 41 7 18 10 0 0 65 28 29
2019 British Columbia 46 34 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 882
2019 Alberta 43 35 10 9 3 0 0 78 11 533
2019 Saskatchewan 52 35 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 562
2019 Manitoba 45 34 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 258
2019 New Brunswick 50 33 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 377
2019 Nova Scotia 48 38 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 46 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 26 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 117

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 18 3 3 2 0 0 93 5 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 11 2 1 0 1 0 97 1 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 40 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 115
2022 Northwest Territories 83 4 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 30
2022 Yukon 67 19 0 6 8 0 0 86 14 25
2022 British Columbia 86 9 2 0 1 0 1 97 2 685
2022 Alberta 87 9 2 0 1 0 1 97 1 515
2022 Saskatchewan 80 14 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 440
2022 Manitoba 81 12 4 0 1 1 1 95 1 200
2022 New Brunswick 74 19 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 260
2022 Nova Scotia 80 12 1 4 1 1 0 93 6 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 79 17 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 12 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 105
2020 National Capital Region 74 18 4 2 1 0 0 92 4 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 14 4 2 1 1 0 93 3 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 31 2 5 1 0 0 93 5 142
2020 Northwest Territories 69 22 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 33
2020 Yukon 82 8 6 0 4 0 0 89 4 23
2020 British Columbia 83 10 2 1 1 1 1 95 3 728
2020 Alberta 88 9 1 0 1 0 0 98 1 453
2020 Saskatchewan 81 13 2 2 1 0 1 95 2 494
2020 Manitoba 81 12 3 0 3 1 1 94 3 222
2020 New Brunswick 74 17 4 1 3 1 0 92 4 257
2020 Nova Scotia 82 14 1 1 2 1 0 96 3 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 75 15 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 8 1 0 1 1 0 98 1 102

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 83 10 2 2 2 0 1 94 3 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 87 4 2 1 2 1 3 95 2 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 17 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 115
2022 Northwest Territories 74 11 9 0 3 0 4 88 3 30
2022 Yukon 75 8 0 0 5 0 12 94 6 25
2022 British Columbia 83 6 2 1 0 1 7 96 1 690
2022 Alberta 84 6 3 0 1 0 6 96 1 515
2022 Saskatchewan 81 8 2 0 3 0 5 94 4 440
2022 Manitoba 76 11 5 0 1 0 6 93 1 200
2022 New Brunswick 84 9 3 2 2 0 1 94 3 260
2022 Nova Scotia 85 5 2 0 4 0 3 94 5 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 88 4 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 90 4 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 105
2019 National Capital Region 84 9 3 1 2 0 1 93 4 1595
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 5 5 0 1 0 4 93 2 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 20 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 161
2019 Northwest Territories 78 3 6 3 6 3 0 84 9 32
2019 Yukon 73 2 10 3 0 0 11 85 3 29
2019 British Columbia 82 7 3 0 1 0 6 95 1 886
2019 Alberta 81 8 4 1 1 0 5 95 2 537
2019 Saskatchewan 83 7 3 0 2 1 4 94 3 562
2019 Manitoba 82 7 4 1 1 0 5 94 2 261
2019 New Brunswick 86 8 2 1 2 0 0 95 3 379
2019 Nova Scotia 88 4 4 0 1 1 3 95 1 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 78 18 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 3 3 0 0 1 5 97 0 117

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 22 14 5 2 8 1 76 8 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 8 8 7 11 24 18 55 31 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 14 11 5 4 7 0 79 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 15 15 9 3 14 13 31 53 30 30
2022 Yukon 7 4 8 7 29 35 10 20 66 25
2022 British Columbia 12 6 6 6 18 31 22 37 51 685
2022 Alberta 10 4 5 7 17 33 24 33 55 515
2022 Saskatchewan 14 10 7 6 14 31 18 47 40 435
2022 Manitoba 9 6 9 10 14 25 27 31 50 200
2022 New Brunswick 61 15 12 3 2 5 1 80 6 260
2022 Nova Scotia 16 11 10 7 8 32 15 52 29 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 8 20 8 3 10 27 51 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 8 9 7 9 32 22 48 33 105
2020 National Capital Region 45 25 13 5 3 7 1 76 9 1499
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 16 10 7 7 22 8 66 20 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 19 11 7 1 3 1 81 8 142
2020 Northwest Territories 5 13 18 17 13 19 14 27 46 33
2020 Yukon 7 13 9 9 26 18 19 32 54 22
2020 British Columbia 12 5 8 9 18 28 21 32 53 730
2020 Alberta 7 4 7 11 19 30 22 23 62 451
2020 Saskatchewan 11 10 6 11 18 27 17 38 52 494
2020 Manitoba 11 7 7 10 19 24 23 33 54 221
2020 New Brunswick 64 20 8 2 3 3 0 87 5 255
2020 Nova Scotia 13 9 15 7 14 26 16 38 37 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 13 16 10 6 24 31 28 36 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 8 11 12 14 24 18 34 46 102
2019 National Capital Region 50 24 14 5 2 6 0 78 7 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 14 7 6 9 18 9 69 21 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 25 7 5 2 7 1 84 8 163
2019 Northwest Territories 33 9 9 0 18 12 20 61 26 33
2019 Yukon 10 4 12 14 18 31 11 25 54 29
2019 British Columbia 14 5 8 11 18 29 16 34 52 890
2019 Alberta 12 5 7 8 24 29 16 30 58 539
2019 Saskatchewan 17 9 7 8 18 28 13 44 44 566
2019 Manitoba 13 9 11 11 21 24 13 33 49 262
2019 New Brunswick 65 18 9 3 2 3 0 86 5 382
2019 Nova Scotia 24 8 10 9 13 27 9 50 34 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 4 8 4 18 28 23 40 44 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 8 4 3 11 33 13 65 27 116

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 115
2022 Northwest Territories 25 75 30
2022 Yukon 21 79 25
2022 British Columbia 17 83 685
2022 Alberta 16 84 515
2022 Saskatchewan 16 84 440
2022 Manitoba 15 85 200
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 260
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 100
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 141
2020 Northwest Territories 16 84 33
2020 Yukon 26 74 23
2020 British Columbia 16 84 732
2020 Alberta 17 83 452
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 499
2020 Manitoba 21 79 222
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 257
2020 Nova Scotia 19 81 166
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 103
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 1603
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 163
2019 Northwest Territories 19 81 33
2019 Yukon 29 71 29
2019 British Columbia 16 84 891
2019 Alberta 17 83 537
2019 Saskatchewan 18 82 564
2019 Manitoba 18 82 262
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 380
2019 Nova Scotia 19 81 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 67 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 117
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 1404
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 142
2018 Nunavut 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 16 84 808
2018 Alberta 19 81 529
2018 Saskatchewan 18 82 553
2018 Manitoba 20 80 236
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 321
2018 Nova Scotia 20 80 185
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 122

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 54 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 10
2022 British Columbia 49 51 120
2022 Alberta 57 43 85
2022 Saskatchewan 51 49 75
2022 Manitoba 62 38 30
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 25
2022 Nova Scotia 34 66 25
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 22
2020 British Columbia 56 44 114
2020 Alberta 66 34 76
2020 Saskatchewan 49 51 71
2020 Manitoba 73 27 44
2020 New Brunswick 53 47 29
2020 Nova Scotia 59 41 32
2019 National Capital Region 52 48 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 46
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 16
2019 British Columbia 48 52 141
2019 Alberta 55 45 91
2019 Saskatchewan 57 43 101
2019 Manitoba 82 18 45
2019 New Brunswick 62 38 44
2019 Nova Scotia 54 46 36
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 189
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 23
2018 British Columbia 53 47 130
2018 Alberta 59 41 101
2018 Saskatchewan 60 40 94
2018 Manitoba 72 28 42
2018 New Brunswick 61 39 41
2018 Nova Scotia 76 24 34

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 69 31 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 10
2022 British Columbia 67 33 120
2022 Alberta 59 41 85
2022 Saskatchewan 63 37 75
2022 Manitoba 71 29 30
2022 New Brunswick 54 46 25
2022 Nova Scotia 77 23 25
2020 National Capital Region 66 34 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 23
2020 British Columbia 68 32 114
2020 Alberta 62 38 76
2020 Saskatchewan 65 35 71
2020 Manitoba 47 53 44
2020 New Brunswick 57 43 29
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 44 11
2019 National Capital Region 65 35 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 46
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 16
2019 British Columbia 64 36 141
2019 Alberta 62 38 91
2019 Saskatchewan 64 36 101
2019 Manitoba 45 55 45
2019 New Brunswick 49 51 44
2019 Nova Scotia 57 43 36
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 13
2018 National Capital Region 59 41 189
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 23
2018 British Columbia 64 36 130
2018 Alberta 55 45 101
2018 Saskatchewan 56 44 94
2018 Manitoba 44 56 42
2018 New Brunswick 68 32 41
2018 Nova Scotia 49 51 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 18

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 5 95 120
2022 Alberta 10 90 85
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 75
2022 Manitoba 3 97 30
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 British Columbia 5 95 114
2020 Alberta 10 90 76
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 218
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 6 94 141
2019 Alberta 6 94 91
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 101
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 189
2018 British Columbia 8 92 130

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 4 96 120
2022 Alberta 3 97 85
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 75
2022 Manitoba 3 97 30
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Alberta 0 100 76
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 71
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 29
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 46
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 141
2019 Alberta 0 100 91
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 101
2019 Manitoba 0 100 45
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 44
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 189
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Manitoba 0 100 42
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 41
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 18

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 4 96 120
2022 Alberta 12 88 85
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 75
2022 Manitoba 3 97 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 71
2020 Manitoba 0 100 44
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 46
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 9 91 141
2019 Alberta 7 93 91
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 101
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 36
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 189
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 British Columbia 4 96 130
2018 Alberta 5 95 101
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 94
2018 Manitoba 14 86 42
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 41

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 12 88 120
2022 Alberta 19 81 85
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 75
2022 Manitoba 20 80 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 25
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 British Columbia 10 90 114
2020 Alberta 11 89 76
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 71
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 7 93 141
2019 Alberta 10 90 91
2019 Nova Scotia 23 77 36
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Alberta 8 92 101
2018 Nova Scotia 17 83 34

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 2 98 120
2022 Alberta 5 95 85
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 75
2022 Manitoba 0 100 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 25
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 146
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 218
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 4 96 141
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 36
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 189
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 10
2022 British Columbia 40 60 120
2022 Alberta 37 63 85
2022 Saskatchewan 35 65 75
2022 Manitoba 29 71 30
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 25
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 25
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 22
2020 British Columbia 46 54 114
2020 Alberta 40 60 76
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 71
2020 Manitoba 35 65 44
2020 New Brunswick 20 80 29
2020 Nova Scotia 28 72 32
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 45
2019 British Columbia 40 60 140
2019 Alberta 40 60 88
2019 Saskatchewan 37 63 99
2019 Manitoba 37 63 44
2019 New Brunswick 30 70 44
2019 Nova Scotia 38 62 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 13
2018 National Capital Region 28 72 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 23
2018 British Columbia 44 56 130
2018 Alberta 34 66 101
2018 Saskatchewan 32 68 94
2018 Manitoba 41 59 42
2018 New Brunswick 30 70 41
2018 Nova Scotia 28 72 34

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 10
2022 British Columbia 45 55 120
2022 Alberta 48 52 85
2022 Saskatchewan 48 52 75
2022 Manitoba 45 55 30
2022 New Brunswick 31 69 25
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 25
2020 National Capital Region 45 55 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 22
2020 British Columbia 41 59 114
2020 Alberta 56 44 76
2020 Saskatchewan 42 58 71
2020 Manitoba 35 65 44
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 29
2020 Nova Scotia 28 72 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 11
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 16
2019 British Columbia 43 57 140
2019 Alberta 38 62 88
2019 Saskatchewan 51 49 99
2019 Manitoba 35 65 44
2019 New Brunswick 25 75 44
2019 Nova Scotia 38 62 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 13
2018 National Capital Region 37 63 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 23
2018 British Columbia 39 61 130
2018 Alberta 43 57 101
2018 Saskatchewan 45 55 94
2018 Manitoba 40 60 42
2018 New Brunswick 29 71 41
2018 Nova Scotia 42 58 34

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 10
2022 British Columbia 52 48 120
2022 Alberta 62 38 85
2022 Saskatchewan 44 56 75
2022 Manitoba 62 38 30
2022 New Brunswick 42 58 25
2022 Nova Scotia 63 37 25
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 22
2020 British Columbia 53 47 114
2020 Alberta 67 33 76
2020 Saskatchewan 52 48 71
2020 Manitoba 54 46 44
2020 New Brunswick 41 59 29
2020 Nova Scotia 63 37 32
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 16
2019 British Columbia 52 48 140
2019 Alberta 59 41 88
2019 Saskatchewan 62 38 99
2019 Manitoba 71 29 44
2019 New Brunswick 53 47 44
2019 Nova Scotia 47 53 35
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 23
2018 British Columbia 47 53 130
2018 Alberta 47 53 101
2018 Saskatchewan 45 55 94
2018 Manitoba 65 35 42
2018 New Brunswick 57 43 41
2018 Nova Scotia 64 36 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 37 18

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 64 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 10
2022 British Columbia 40 60 120
2022 Alberta 47 53 85
2022 Saskatchewan 37 63 75
2022 Manitoba 41 59 30
2022 New Brunswick 51 49 25
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 25
2020 National Capital Region 45 55 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 22
2020 British Columbia 39 61 114
2020 Alberta 59 41 76
2020 Saskatchewan 45 55 71
2020 Manitoba 44 56 44
2020 New Brunswick 59 41 29
2020 Nova Scotia 53 47 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 11
2019 National Capital Region 40 60 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 16
2019 British Columbia 45 55 140
2019 Alberta 45 55 88
2019 Saskatchewan 42 58 99
2019 Manitoba 35 65 44
2019 New Brunswick 44 56 44
2019 Nova Scotia 33 67 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 13
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 23
2018 British Columbia 47 53 130
2018 Alberta 35 65 101
2018 Saskatchewan 35 65 94
2018 Manitoba 32 68 42
2018 New Brunswick 35 65 41
2018 Nova Scotia 42 58 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 18

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 70 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 10
2022 British Columbia 39 61 120
2022 Alberta 41 59 85
2022 Saskatchewan 35 65 75
2022 Manitoba 29 71 30
2022 New Brunswick 31 69 25
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 25
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 22
2020 British Columbia 37 63 114
2020 Alberta 52 48 76
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 71
2020 Manitoba 36 64 44
2020 New Brunswick 37 63 29
2020 Nova Scotia 22 78 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 11
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 45
2019 British Columbia 38 62 140
2019 Alberta 33 67 88
2019 Saskatchewan 44 56 99
2019 Manitoba 35 65 44
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 44
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 35
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 23
2018 British Columbia 34 66 130
2018 Alberta 43 57 101
2018 Saskatchewan 33 67 94
2018 Manitoba 34 66 42
2018 New Brunswick 19 81 41
2018 Nova Scotia 31 69 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 18

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 60 40 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 10
2022 British Columbia 60 40 120
2022 Alberta 53 47 85
2022 Saskatchewan 42 58 75
2022 Manitoba 52 48 30
2022 New Brunswick 37 63 25
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 25
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 22
2020 British Columbia 53 47 114
2020 Alberta 53 47 76
2020 Saskatchewan 56 44 71
2020 Manitoba 62 38 44
2020 New Brunswick 48 52 29
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 32
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 16
2019 British Columbia 47 53 140
2019 Alberta 52 48 88
2019 Saskatchewan 46 54 99
2019 Manitoba 48 52 44
2019 New Brunswick 52 48 44
2019 Nova Scotia 71 29 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 13
2018 National Capital Region 47 53 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 23
2018 British Columbia 43 57 130
2018 Alberta 53 47 101
2018 Saskatchewan 55 45 94
2018 Manitoba 52 48 42
2018 New Brunswick 44 56 41
2018 Nova Scotia 42 58 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 18

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 71 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 10
2022 British Columbia 27 73 120
2022 Alberta 38 62 85
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 75
2022 Manitoba 40 60 30
2022 New Brunswick 33 67 25
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 25
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 22
2020 British Columbia 40 60 114
2020 Alberta 43 57 76
2020 Saskatchewan 34 66 71
2020 Manitoba 44 56 44
2020 New Brunswick 52 48 29
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 32
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 16
2019 British Columbia 36 64 140
2019 Alberta 33 67 88
2019 Saskatchewan 44 56 99
2019 Manitoba 38 62 44
2019 New Brunswick 34 66 44
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 35
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 23
2018 British Columbia 37 63 130
2018 Alberta 34 66 101
2018 Saskatchewan 37 63 94
2018 Manitoba 28 72 42
2018 New Brunswick 35 65 41
2018 Nova Scotia 20 80 34

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 1 99 120
2022 Alberta 0 100 85
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 75
2022 Manitoba 6 94 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 Manitoba 0 100 44
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 11
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 44
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 British Columbia 0 100 130
2018 Manitoba 0 100 42
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 18

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 9 91 120
2022 Alberta 0 100 85
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 75
2022 Manitoba 11 89 30
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 25
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 25
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 146
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 British Columbia 7 93 114
2020 Alberta 8 92 76
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 71
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 29
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 218
2019 British Columbia 5 95 140
2019 Alberta 15 85 88
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 99
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 44
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 190
2018 British Columbia 8 92 130
2018 Alberta 9 91 101
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 94
2018 Manitoba 17 83 42
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 41

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 7 93 120
2022 Alberta 9 91 85
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 75
2022 Manitoba 13 87 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 25
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 146
2020 British Columbia 6 94 114
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 71
2020 Manitoba 0 100 44
2020 Nova Scotia 14 86 32
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 7 93 140
2019 Alberta 8 92 88
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 99
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 35
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 190
2018 British Columbia 10 90 130
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 94
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 18

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 52 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 32 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 10
2022 British Columbia 62 38 120
2022 Alberta 55 45 85
2022 Saskatchewan 67 33 75
2022 Manitoba 57 43 30
2022 New Brunswick 36 64 25
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 25
2020 National Capital Region 54 46 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 22
2020 British Columbia 58 42 114
2020 Alberta 65 35 76
2020 Saskatchewan 55 45 71
2020 Manitoba 55 45 44
2020 New Brunswick 37 63 29
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 44 11
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 16
2019 British Columbia 47 53 140
2019 Alberta 48 52 88
2019 Saskatchewan 64 36 99
2019 Manitoba 46 54 44
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 44
2019 Nova Scotia 31 69 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 13
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 23
2018 British Columbia 55 45 130
2018 Alberta 48 52 101
2018 Saskatchewan 45 55 94
2018 Manitoba 49 51 42
2018 New Brunswick 48 52 41
2018 Nova Scotia 51 49 34
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 18

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 10
2022 British Columbia 27 73 120
2022 Alberta 24 76 85
2022 Saskatchewan 17 83 75
2022 Manitoba 34 66 30
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 25
2022 Nova Scotia 17 83 25
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 146
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 22
2020 British Columbia 27 73 114
2020 Alberta 22 78 76
2020 Saskatchewan 22 78 71
2020 Manitoba 15 85 44
2020 New Brunswick 21 79 29
2020 Nova Scotia 29 71 32
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 45
2019 British Columbia 22 78 140
2019 Alberta 28 72 88
2019 Saskatchewan 28 72 99
2019 Manitoba 24 76 44
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 44
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 35
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 23
2018 British Columbia 24 76 130
2018 Alberta 22 78 101
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 94
2018 Manitoba 25 75 42
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 41
2018 Nova Scotia 24 76 34

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 10
2022 British Columbia 15 85 120
2022 Alberta 16 84 85
2022 Saskatchewan 18 82 75
2022 Manitoba 3 97 30
2022 New Brunswick 26 74 25
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 25
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 146
2020 British Columbia 18 82 114
2020 Alberta 12 88 76
2020 Saskatchewan 26 74 71
2020 Manitoba 16 84 44
2020 New Brunswick 20 80 29
2020 Nova Scotia 14 86 32
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 218
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 45
2019 British Columbia 22 78 140
2019 Alberta 10 90 88
2019 Saskatchewan 18 82 99
2019 Manitoba 14 86 44
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 44
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 35
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 35
2018 British Columbia 13 87 130
2018 Alberta 19 81 101
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 94
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 41
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 18

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 45 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 10
2022 British Columbia 52 48 120
2022 Alberta 51 49 85
2022 Saskatchewan 51 49 75
2022 Manitoba 65 35 30
2022 New Brunswick 44 56 25
2022 Nova Scotia 57 43 25
2020 National Capital Region 58 42 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 22
2020 British Columbia 59 41 114
2020 Alberta 59 41 76
2020 Saskatchewan 50 50 71
2020 Manitoba 68 32 44
2020 New Brunswick 55 45 29
2020 Nova Scotia 57 43 32
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 11
2019 National Capital Region 57 43 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 43
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 16
2019 British Columbia 57 43 139
2019 Alberta 60 40 87
2019 Saskatchewan 61 39 99
2019 Manitoba 44 56 44
2019 New Brunswick 39 61 44
2019 Nova Scotia 61 39 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 36 13
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 23
2018 British Columbia 60 40 129
2018 Alberta 58 42 101
2018 Saskatchewan 56 44 94
2018 Manitoba 49 51 42
2018 New Brunswick 44 56 41
2018 Nova Scotia 55 45 33
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 37 18

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 10
2022 British Columbia 22 78 120
2022 Alberta 30 70 85
2022 Saskatchewan 19 81 75
2022 Manitoba 13 87 30
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 25
2022 Nova Scotia 22 78 25
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 146
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 23
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 22
2020 British Columbia 33 67 114
2020 Alberta 36 64 76
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 71
2020 Manitoba 21 79 44
2020 New Brunswick 31 69 29
2020 Nova Scotia 22 78 32
2019 National Capital Region 28 72 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 43
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 16
2019 British Columbia 33 67 139
2019 Alberta 27 73 87
2019 Saskatchewan 37 63 99
2019 Manitoba 16 84 44
2019 New Brunswick 16 84 44
2019 Nova Scotia 27 73 35
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 23
2018 British Columbia 33 67 129
2018 Alberta 26 74 101
2018 Saskatchewan 38 62 94
2018 Manitoba 15 85 42
2018 New Brunswick 21 79 41
2018 Nova Scotia 29 71 33

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 10
2022 British Columbia 6 94 120
2022 Alberta 6 94 85
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 75
2022 Manitoba 23 77 30
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 25
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 146
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2020 British Columbia 9 91 114
2020 Alberta 7 93 76
2020 Manitoba 12 88 44
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 43
2019 British Columbia 6 94 139
2019 Alberta 9 91 87
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 99
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 190
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 British Columbia 12 88 129
2018 Alberta 8 92 101
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 94
2018 Manitoba 11 89 42

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 10
2022 British Columbia 22 78 120
2022 Alberta 17 83 85
2022 Saskatchewan 22 78 75
2022 Manitoba 41 59 30
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 25
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 146
2020 British Columbia 23 77 114
2020 Alberta 23 77 76
2020 Saskatchewan 25 75 71
2020 Manitoba 20 80 44
2020 Nova Scotia 22 78 32
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 43
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 16
2019 British Columbia 16 84 139
2019 Alberta 24 76 87
2019 Saskatchewan 28 72 99
2019 Manitoba 21 79 44
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 44
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 35
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 13
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 35
2018 British Columbia 20 80 129
2018 Alberta 26 74 101
2018 Saskatchewan 29 71 94
2018 New Brunswick 26 74 41
2018 Nova Scotia 22 78 33

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 10
2022 British Columbia 14 86 120
2022 Alberta 12 88 85
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 75
2022 Manitoba 13 87 30
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 146
2020 British Columbia 12 88 114
2020 Alberta 14 86 76
2020 Saskatchewan 12 88 71
2020 Manitoba 13 87 44
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 43
2019 British Columbia 11 89 139
2019 Alberta 15 85 87
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 99
2019 Manitoba 14 86 44
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 35
2018 British Columbia 18 82 129
2018 Alberta 16 84 101
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 94
2018 Manitoba 11 89 42
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 33

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 10
2022 British Columbia 8 92 120
2022 Alberta 7 93 85
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 75
2022 Manitoba 9 91 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 146
2020 British Columbia 10 90 114
2020 Alberta 7 93 76
2020 Manitoba 0 100 44
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 43
2019 British Columbia 6 94 139
2019 Alberta 10 90 87
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 99
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 190
2018 British Columbia 5 95 129
2018 Alberta 9 91 101
2018 Saskatchewan 5 95 94

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 10
2022 British Columbia 6 94 120
2022 Alberta 12 88 85
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 75
2022 Manitoba 3 97 30
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 25
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 146
2020 British Columbia 16 84 114
2020 Alberta 9 91 76
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 71
2020 Manitoba 16 84 44
2020 New Brunswick 28 72 29
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 32
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 216
2019 British Columbia 11 89 139
2019 Alberta 7 93 87
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 99
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 44
2019 Nova Scotia 16 84 35
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 190
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 23
2018 British Columbia 13 87 129
2018 Alberta 12 88 101
2018 Saskatchewan 11 89 94
2018 New Brunswick 14 86 41

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 10
2022 British Columbia 13 87 120
2022 Alberta 11 89 85
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 75
2022 Manitoba 0 100 30
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 25
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 25
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 146
2020 British Columbia 8 92 114
2020 Saskatchewan 20 80 71
2020 Nova Scotia 13 87 32
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 216
2019 British Columbia 16 84 139
2019 Alberta 5 95 87
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 99
2019 Manitoba 16 84 44
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 35
2018 British Columbia 16 84 129
2018 Alberta 7 93 101
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 94
2018 Manitoba 17 83 42
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 41

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 71 165
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 10
2022 British Columbia 29 71 120
2022 Alberta 31 69 85
2022 Saskatchewan 29 71 75
2022 Manitoba 21 79 30
2022 New Brunswick 39 61 25
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 25
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 146
2020 British Columbia 25 75 114
2020 Alberta 23 77 76
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 71
2020 Manitoba 21 79 44
2020 New Brunswick 23 77 29
2020 Nova Scotia 22 78 32
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 216
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 43
2019 British Columbia 21 79 139
2019 Alberta 28 72 87
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 99
2019 Manitoba 28 72 44
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 44
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 35
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 190
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 23
2018 British Columbia 18 82 129
2018 Alberta 23 77 101
2018 Saskatchewan 23 77 94
2018 Manitoba 25 75 42
2018 New Brunswick 32 68 41
2018 Nova Scotia 21 79 33
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 18

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 10
2022 British Columbia 5 95 110
2022 Alberta 8 92 75
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 70
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 25
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 25
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 135
2020 British Columbia 9 91 103
2020 Manitoba 20 80 44
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 205
2019 British Columbia 5 95 131
2019 Alberta 15 85 76
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 93
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 182
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 21
2018 British Columbia 8 92 122
2018 Alberta 7 93 92

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 74 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 10
2022 British Columbia 27 73 110
2022 Alberta 16 84 75
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 70
2022 Manitoba 17 83 25
2022 New Brunswick 21 79 25
2022 Nova Scotia 27 73 25
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 135
2020 British Columbia 19 81 103
2020 Alberta 17 83 70
2020 Manitoba 26 74 44
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 205
2019 British Columbia 20 80 131
2019 Alberta 22 78 76
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 93
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 21
2018 British Columbia 16 84 122
2018 Alberta 19 81 92
2018 Saskatchewan 17 83 87
2018 Manitoba 23 77 40
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 38
2018 Nova Scotia 24 76 32
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 16

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 4 96 110
2022 Alberta 5 95 75
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 70
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 25
2022 Nova Scotia 22 78 25
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 135
2020 British Columbia 10 90 103
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 205
2019 British Columbia 4 96 131
2019 Alberta 8 92 76
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 93
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 182
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 21
2018 Alberta 7 93 92
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 87
2018 Manitoba 0 100 40

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 10
2022 British Columbia 7 93 110
2022 Alberta 2 98 75
2022 Saskatchewan 4 96 70
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 25
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 25
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 135
2020 British Columbia 10 90 103
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 205
2019 British Columbia 7 93 131
2019 Alberta 7 93 76
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 93
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 182
2018 British Columbia 8 92 122
2018 Alberta 7 93 92
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 87

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 10
2022 British Columbia 15 85 110
2022 Alberta 10 90 75
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 70
2022 Manitoba 12 88 25
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 25
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 25
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 135
2020 British Columbia 13 87 103
2020 Alberta 11 89 70
2020 Manitoba 11 89 44
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 205
2019 British Columbia 12 88 131
2019 Alberta 9 91 76
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 93
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 33
2018 British Columbia 16 84 122
2018 Alberta 8 92 92
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 87

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 10
2022 British Columbia 9 91 110
2022 Alberta 13 87 75
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 70
2022 Manitoba 2 98 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 25
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 135
2020 British Columbia 9 91 103
2020 Alberta 13 87 70
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 205
2019 British Columbia 6 94 131
2019 Alberta 12 88 76
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 93
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 182
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 British Columbia 12 88 122
2018 Alberta 10 90 92
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 87
2018 Manitoba 13 87 40
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 38

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 78 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 10
2022 British Columbia 10 90 110
2022 Alberta 7 93 75
2022 Saskatchewan 11 89 70
2022 Manitoba 10 90 25
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 25
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 25
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 135
2020 British Columbia 17 83 103
2020 Alberta 7 93 70
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 205
2019 British Columbia 17 83 131
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 93
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 182
2018 British Columbia 18 82 122
2018 Alberta 10 90 92
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 16

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 10
2022 British Columbia 20 80 110
2022 Alberta 18 82 75
2022 Saskatchewan 17 83 70
2022 Manitoba 11 89 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 25
2022 Nova Scotia 20 80 25
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 135
2020 British Columbia 15 85 103
2020 Alberta 19 81 70
2020 Manitoba 19 81 44
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 205
2019 British Columbia 11 89 131
2019 Alberta 13 87 76
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 93
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 33
2018 British Columbia 14 86 122
2018 Alberta 15 85 92
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 87

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 10
2022 British Columbia 16 84 110
2022 Alberta 15 85 75
2022 Saskatchewan 11 89 70
2022 Manitoba 7 93 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 25
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 25
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 135
2020 British Columbia 17 83 103
2020 Alberta 11 89 70
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 205
2019 British Columbia 12 88 131
2019 Alberta 11 89 76
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 93
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 33
2018 British Columbia 13 87 122
2018 Alberta 6 94 92
2018 Saskatchewan 11 89 87
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 38

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 10
2022 British Columbia 39 61 110
2022 Alberta 29 71 75
2022 Saskatchewan 34 66 70
2022 Manitoba 36 64 25
2022 New Brunswick 26 74 25
2022 Nova Scotia 25 75 25
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 135
2020 British Columbia 42 58 103
2020 Alberta 29 71 70
2020 Manitoba 43 57 44
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 205
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 38
2019 British Columbia 30 70 131
2019 Alberta 35 65 76
2019 Saskatchewan 43 57 93
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 33
2018 British Columbia 26 74 122
2018 Alberta 29 71 92
2018 Saskatchewan 27 73 87
2018 Manitoba 36 64 40
2018 New Brunswick 18 82 38
2018 Nova Scotia 39 61 32

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 10
2022 British Columbia 7 93 110
2022 Alberta 6 94 75
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 70
2022 Manitoba 3 97 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 25
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 135
2020 British Columbia 6 94 103
2020 Alberta 10 90 70
2020 Manitoba 0 100 44
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 205
2019 British Columbia 6 94 131
2019 Alberta 9 91 76
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 93
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 182
2018 British Columbia 6 94 122
2018 Alberta 10 90 92
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 16

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 53 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 85 15 10
2022 British Columbia 50 50 110
2022 Alberta 50 50 75
2022 Saskatchewan 53 47 70
2022 Manitoba 65 35 25
2022 New Brunswick 36 64 25
2022 Nova Scotia 50 50 25
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 135
2020 British Columbia 51 49 103
2020 Alberta 64 36 70
2020 Manitoba 42 58 44
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 205
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 38
2019 British Columbia 50 50 131
2019 Alberta 59 41 76
2019 Saskatchewan 58 42 93
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 21
2018 British Columbia 45 55 122
2018 Alberta 49 51 92
2018 Saskatchewan 47 53 87
2018 Manitoba 47 53 40
2018 New Brunswick 34 66 38
2018 Nova Scotia 56 44 32

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 0 100 110
2022 Alberta 2 98 75
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 70
2022 Manitoba 3 97 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 0 100 103
2020 Alberta 0 100 70
2020 Manitoba 0 100 44
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 38
2019 British Columbia 0 100 131
2019 Alberta 0 100 76
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 93
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Alberta 0 100 92
2018 Manitoba 0 100 40
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 38
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 32
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 16

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 32 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 10
2022 British Columbia 62 38 110
2022 Alberta 68 32 75
2022 Saskatchewan 67 33 70
2022 Manitoba 65 35 25
2022 New Brunswick 67 33 25
2022 Nova Scotia 52 48 25
2020 National Capital Region 55 45 135
2020 British Columbia 72 28 103
2020 Alberta 70 30 70
2020 Manitoba 61 39 44
2019 National Capital Region 56 44 205
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 38
2019 British Columbia 60 40 131
2019 Alberta 60 40 76
2019 Saskatchewan 63 37 93
2018 National Capital Region 56 44 182
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 21
2018 British Columbia 59 41 122
2018 Alberta 59 41 92
2018 Saskatchewan 55 45 87
2018 Manitoba 64 36 40
2018 New Brunswick 61 39 38
2018 Nova Scotia 78 22 32

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 10
2022 British Columbia 5 95 110
2022 Alberta 3 97 75
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 70
2022 Manitoba 3 97 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 25
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 25

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 10
2022 British Columbia 15 85 110
2022 Alberta 10 90 75
2022 Saskatchewan 21 79 70
2022 Manitoba 19 81 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 25
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 25
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 135
2020 British Columbia 9 91 103
2020 Alberta 14 86 70
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 205
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 38
2019 British Columbia 17 83 131
2019 Alberta 7 93 76
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 93
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 182
2018 British Columbia 13 87 122
2018 Alberta 13 87 92
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 87
2018 Manitoba 12 88 40

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 16 15 7 5 32 9 54 22 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 12 17 9 9 25 12 45 29 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 18 11 8 33 4 41 31 115
2022 British Columbia 12 15 19 9 12 26 8 41 31 685
2022 Alberta 14 14 16 9 12 29 7 42 33 515
2022 Saskatchewan 16 18 14 11 9 27 6 49 30 435
2022 Manitoba 12 17 18 12 15 20 7 39 36 200
2022 New Brunswick 19 14 15 7 5 28 13 54 21 260
2022 Nova Scotia 14 18 10 8 11 32 7 52 32 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 13 19 3 5 33 9 53 15 105
2020 National Capital Region 19 18 20 7 6 24 6 53 19 1497
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 19 17 8 8 20 7 54 22 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 17 18 7 10 31 7 44 28 142
2020 Northwest Territories 21 34 16 9 13 6 0 59 24 33
2020 Yukon 28 8 4 8 30 16 6 45 49 23
2020 British Columbia 17 19 18 11 10 17 7 48 28 732
2020 Alberta 18 16 15 10 11 24 6 49 30 455
2020 Saskatchewan 25 20 17 9 8 17 4 57 21 499
2020 Manitoba 19 18 25 11 8 15 4 45 24 222
2020 New Brunswick 29 19 16 6 5 21 5 65 14 255
2020 Nova Scotia 19 19 19 14 10 16 2 46 30 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 19 43 19 6 7 7 22 28 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 18 20 10 8 13 9 51 23 103
2019 National Capital Region 18 19 22 8 7 20 7 50 21 1604
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 14 20 9 12 17 9 45 28 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 22 9 4 28 7 46 20 162
2019 Northwest Territories 24 12 35 3 7 18 0 45 13 32
2019 Yukon 18 12 15 14 20 21 0 37 44 29
2019 British Columbia 19 15 21 10 9 18 8 46 26 891
2019 Alberta 18 20 19 9 9 18 6 51 24 537
2019 Saskatchewan 25 17 20 11 8 12 7 53 23 567
2019 Manitoba 18 18 22 10 9 14 9 47 25 262
2019 New Brunswick 29 18 16 5 5 18 9 64 14 381
2019 Nova Scotia 20 19 18 11 11 15 6 49 28 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 16 25 16 12 22 5 28 38 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 22 15 9 7 16 9 58 21 116
2018 National Capital Region 19 20 21 9 6 20 5 52 20 1394
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 20 21 9 11 14 6 49 25 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 20 12 4 24 3 51 21 142
2018 Northwest Territories 31 36 17 3 3 8 3 75 6 32
2018 Yukon 8 23 29 5 22 14 0 36 31 22
2018 British Columbia 17 19 26 10 8 15 6 44 22 809
2018 Alberta 19 19 21 9 11 15 6 48 26 530
2018 Saskatchewan 16 24 21 10 13 14 3 48 27 552
2018 Manitoba 19 16 24 6 12 18 4 45 23 232
2018 New Brunswick 24 21 21 9 6 13 6 55 19 320
2018 Nova Scotia 23 20 23 9 9 12 4 51 21 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 20 37 19 3 15 2 28 27 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 25 20 7 6 14 5 58 16 120

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 31 15 7 5 11 2 69 14 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 16 7 8 9 1 65 17 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 39 19 12 7 15 0 55 22 115
2022 Northwest Territories 19 23 23 14 6 16 0 50 23 30
2022 Yukon 27 21 17 4 20 12 0 54 27 25
2022 British Columbia 23 27 17 10 9 12 2 58 22 685
2022 Alberta 30 28 15 9 9 9 0 64 20 510
2022 Saskatchewan 28 31 15 12 5 8 1 65 19 435
2022 Manitoba 24 28 18 12 10 6 2 56 24 195
2022 New Brunswick 35 32 13 6 4 8 1 75 11 260
2022 Nova Scotia 27 28 14 10 9 12 1 63 21 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 26 22 15 4 11 0 54 21 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 26 13 12 4 7 1 69 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 32 28 19 7 5 9 1 66 14 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 27 16 8 6 7 1 67 16 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 33 18 9 8 9 1 60 20 142
2020 Northwest Territories 31 32 23 0 11 3 0 65 11 33
2020 Yukon 39 17 4 11 25 4 0 58 38 23
2020 British Columbia 29 24 20 12 7 7 2 58 20 731
2020 Alberta 30 26 19 9 8 7 1 61 19 453
2020 Saskatchewan 34 30 18 8 5 5 1 68 14 497
2020 Manitoba 28 27 23 11 6 5 0 58 18 221
2020 New Brunswick 42 23 16 6 3 8 1 72 11 255
2020 Nova Scotia 30 27 20 10 8 4 1 60 19 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 15 66 6 6 0 0 22 12 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 30 19 6 7 5 3 65 15 102
2019 National Capital Region 35 28 18 7 5 7 1 69 12 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 24 18 8 6 5 4 65 15 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 38 21 5 2 9 1 68 8 161
2019 Northwest Territories 35 27 24 7 3 3 0 64 10 33
2019 Yukon 28 5 28 15 17 7 0 35 35 29
2019 British Columbia 32 29 18 8 5 7 1 66 15 890
2019 Alberta 36 28 17 9 5 5 1 68 14 536
2019 Saskatchewan 38 28 16 7 5 5 1 70 13 563
2019 Manitoba 30 33 19 7 6 3 1 66 14 261
2019 New Brunswick 45 30 13 5 3 4 1 79 8 380
2019 Nova Scotia 35 27 14 7 10 5 1 67 18 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 12 46 21 8 9 0 18 32 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 27 8 8 5 6 1 77 14 117
2018 National Capital Region 34 30 19 7 3 6 1 69 11 1394
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 27 18 12 7 6 1 60 21 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 44 15 10 4 8 0 69 15 141
2018 Northwest Territories 50 42 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 32
2018 Yukon 12 28 24 24 7 5 0 43 33 22
2018 British Columbia 29 29 22 8 6 5 1 62 15 809
2018 Alberta 32 28 20 7 7 4 1 64 15 527
2018 Saskatchewan 32 28 18 8 10 4 0 63 19 552
2018 Manitoba 28 31 16 7 8 8 1 66 16 233
2018 New Brunswick 38 28 18 5 6 4 1 70 11 321
2018 Nova Scotia 35 30 14 8 7 6 1 69 16 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 40 26 18 0 12 0 49 21 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 28 22 5 4 2 1 68 10 121

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 115
2022 British Columbia 7 93 685
2022 Alberta 7 93 515
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 435
2022 Manitoba 7 93 200
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 260
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 105
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 142
2020 British Columbia 7 93 731
2020 Alberta 8 92 452
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 496
2020 Manitoba 9 91 222
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 256
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 166
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 103
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 162
2019 British Columbia 6 94 887
2019 Alberta 6 94 538
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 564
2019 Manitoba 8 92 259
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 382
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 192
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 1395
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 141
2018 Nunavut 0 100 13
2018 British Columbia 6 94 804
2018 Alberta 7 93 527
2018 Saskatchewan 5 95 553
2018 Manitoba 8 92 236
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 321
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 185
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 122

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 72 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 20
2022 British Columbia 26 74 55
2022 Alberta 41 59 40
2022 Saskatchewan 39 61 35
2022 Manitoba 35 65 15
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 15
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 10
2020 National Capital Region 37 63 97
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 13
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 13
2020 British Columbia 45 55 49
2020 Alberta 42 58 35
2020 Saskatchewan 53 47 29
2020 Manitoba 36 64 18
2020 Nova Scotia 48 52 15
2019 National Capital Region 40 60 124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 24
2019 British Columbia 36 64 49
2019 Alberta 48 52 34
2019 Saskatchewan 50 50 40
2019 Manitoba 67 33 20
2019 New Brunswick 62 38 18
2019 Nova Scotia 49 51 13
2018 National Capital Region 39 61 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 15
2018 British Columbia 46 54 46
2018 Alberta 42 58 35
2018 Saskatchewan 53 47 32
2018 Manitoba 48 52 18
2018 New Brunswick 32 68 19

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 86 14 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 91 9 20
2022 British Columbia 87 13 55
2022 Alberta 73 27 40
2022 Saskatchewan 77 23 35
2022 Manitoba 87 13 15
2022 New Brunswick 74 26 15
2022 Nova Scotia 80 20 10
2020 National Capital Region 76 24 97
2020 British Columbia 72 28 49
2020 Alberta 82 18 35
2020 Saskatchewan 67 33 29
2020 Nova Scotia 51 49 15
2019 National Capital Region 84 16 124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 24
2019 British Columbia 76 24 49
2019 Alberta 69 31 34
2019 Saskatchewan 81 19 40
2019 Manitoba 62 38 20
2019 New Brunswick 65 35 18
2018 National Capital Region 72 28 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 15
2018 British Columbia 72 28 46
2018 Alberta 66 34 35
2018 Saskatchewan 73 27 32
2018 Manitoba 65 35 18

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 20
2022 British Columbia 2 98 55
2022 Alberta 2 98 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 97
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 55
2022 Alberta 0 100 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2019 British Columbia 0 100 49
2019 Alberta 0 100 34
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 British Columbia 0 100 46
2018 Alberta 0 100 35
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 20
2022 British Columbia 2 98 55
2022 Alberta 22 78 40
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 97
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 24
2019 British Columbia 16 84 49
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 20
2022 British Columbia 2 98 55
2022 Alberta 14 86 40
2022 Saskatchewan 16 84 35
2022 Manitoba 14 86 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Alberta 18 82 35
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 6 94 55
2022 Alberta 6 94 40
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 97
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 124
2019 British Columbia 14 86 49
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 British Columbia 0 100 46
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 20
2022 British Columbia 26 74 50
2022 Alberta 17 83 40
2022 Saskatchewan 24 76 35
2022 Manitoba 13 87 15
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 15
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 10
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 97
2020 British Columbia 28 72 49
2020 Alberta 27 73 35
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 29
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 120
2019 British Columbia 21 79 47
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 40
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 99
2018 British Columbia 28 72 47
2018 Alberta 16 84 36
2018 Saskatchewan 18 82 32
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 20
2022 British Columbia 13 87 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 40
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 35
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 10
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 97
2020 British Columbia 12 88 49
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 120
2019 Alberta 15 85 34
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 99
2018 British Columbia 22 78 47
2018 Alberta 13 87 36
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 20
2022 British Columbia 15 85 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 40
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 10
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 97
2020 British Columbia 10 90 49
2020 Alberta 14 86 35
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 120
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 99
2018 British Columbia 17 83 47
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 20
2022 British Columbia 3 97 50
2022 Alberta 5 95 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 14 86 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 120
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 70 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 20
2022 British Columbia 36 64 50
2022 Alberta 28 72 40
2022 Saskatchewan 21 79 35
2022 Manitoba 36 64 15
2022 New Brunswick 37 63 15
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 10
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 97
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 13
2020 British Columbia 31 69 49
2020 Alberta 40 60 35
2020 Saskatchewan 39 61 29
2020 Nova Scotia 53 47 15
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 120
2019 British Columbia 29 71 47
2019 Alberta 47 53 34
2019 Saskatchewan 38 62 40
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 18
2019 Nova Scotia 49 51 13
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 99
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 15
2018 British Columbia 34 66 47
2018 Alberta 37 63 36
2018 Saskatchewan 42 58 32
2018 Manitoba 28 72 18

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 74 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 20
2022 British Columbia 26 74 50
2022 Alberta 32 68 40
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 35
2022 Manitoba 36 64 15
2022 New Brunswick 28 72 15
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 10
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 97
2020 British Columbia 36 64 49
2020 Alberta 50 50 35
2020 Saskatchewan 29 71 29
2020 Manitoba 52 48 18
2020 Nova Scotia 41 59 15
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 23
2019 British Columbia 26 74 47
2019 Alberta 41 59 34
2019 Saskatchewan 30 70 40
2019 Manitoba 24 76 20
2019 Nova Scotia 48 52 13
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 99
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 15
2018 British Columbia 33 67 47
2018 Alberta 32 68 36
2018 Saskatchewan 36 64 32
2018 Manitoba 44 56 18

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 97
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 29
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 Alberta 0 100 34
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 49
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2019 Alberta 0 100 34
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 40
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 British Columbia 0 100 47
2018 Alberta 0 100 36
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 40
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 35
2022 Manitoba 6 94 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 97
2020 Alberta 14 86 35
2020 Saskatchewan 17 83 29
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 120
2019 British Columbia 11 89 47
2019 Alberta 16 84 34
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 99

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 72 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 20
2022 British Columbia 22 78 50
2022 Alberta 7 93 40
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 35
2022 Manitoba 20 80 15
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 15
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 10
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 97
2020 British Columbia 22 78 49
2020 Alberta 37 63 35
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 29
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 120
2019 British Columbia 16 84 47
2019 Alberta 21 79 34
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 99
2018 British Columbia 16 84 47
2018 Alberta 20 80 36

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 2 98 50
2022 Alberta 5 95 40
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Alberta 0 100 35
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2019 British Columbia 0 100 47
2019 Alberta 0 100 34
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 40
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 99
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 British Columbia 0 100 47
2018 Alberta 0 100 36
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 20
2022 British Columbia 16 84 50
2022 Alberta 13 87 40
2022 Saskatchewan 12 88 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 15
2022 Nova Scotia 33 67 10
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 97
2020 Alberta 18 82 35
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 29
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 23
2019 British Columbia 14 86 47
2019 Saskatchewan 34 66 40
2019 New Brunswick 27 73 18
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 99
2018 British Columbia 19 81 47
2018 Saskatchewan 14 86 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 27 73 19

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 97
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 British Columbia 0 100 49
2020 Alberta 0 100 35
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 29
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 14
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2019 British Columbia 0 100 47
2019 Alberta 0 100 34
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 40
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 99
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 British Columbia 0 100 47
2018 Alberta 0 100 36
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 20
2022 British Columbia 18 82 50
2022 Alberta 29 71 40
2022 Saskatchewan 25 75 35
2022 Manitoba 24 76 15
2022 New Brunswick 21 79 15
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 10
2020 National Capital Region 24 76 97
2020 British Columbia 23 77 49
2020 Saskatchewan 19 81 29
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 23
2019 British Columbia 21 79 47
2019 Alberta 25 75 34
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 40
2019 Manitoba 38 62 20
2019 New Brunswick 38 62 18
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 99
2018 British Columbia 25 75 47
2018 Alberta 13 87 36
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 32
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 19

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 67 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 20
2022 British Columbia 36 64 50
2022 Alberta 30 70 40
2022 Saskatchewan 19 81 35
2022 Manitoba 42 58 15
2022 New Brunswick 20 80 15
2022 Nova Scotia 25 75 10
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 97
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 13
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 13
2020 British Columbia 35 65 49
2020 Alberta 50 50 35
2020 Saskatchewan 41 59 29
2020 Nova Scotia 34 66 15
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 22
2019 British Columbia 23 77 46
2019 Alberta 42 58 32
2019 Saskatchewan 32 68 40
2019 New Brunswick 38 62 18
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 15
2018 British Columbia 36 64 47
2018 Alberta 24 76 36
2018 Saskatchewan 31 69 32
2018 New Brunswick 55 45 19

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 20
2022 British Columbia 15 85 50
2022 Alberta 15 85 40
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 35
2022 Manitoba 14 86 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 97
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 29
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 120
2019 British Columbia 13 87 46
2019 Alberta 28 72 32
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 40
2019 New Brunswick 27 73 18
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 100
2018 British Columbia 21 79 47
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 6 94 50
2022 Alberta 5 95 40
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 35
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 15
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 10
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 97
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 120
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 20
2022 British Columbia 32 68 50
2022 Alberta 21 79 40
2022 Saskatchewan 21 79 35
2022 Manitoba 46 54 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 15
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 10
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 97
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 13
2020 British Columbia 16 84 49
2020 Alberta 15 85 35
2020 Saskatchewan 19 81 29
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 22
2019 British Columbia 17 83 46
2019 Alberta 14 86 32
2019 Saskatchewan 30 70 40
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 100
2018 British Columbia 16 84 47
2018 Alberta 16 84 36

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 50
2022 Alberta 6 94 40
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 120
2019 British Columbia 0 100 46
2019 Alberta 16 84 32
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 100
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 20
2022 British Columbia 10 90 50
2022 Alberta 9 91 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 14 86 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 97
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 120
2019 Manitoba 0 100 20
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 10 90 47
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 4 96 50
2022 Alberta 2 98 40
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 10
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 97
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 120
2019 Alberta 0 100 32
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 40
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 20
2022 British Columbia 13 87 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 40
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 10
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 97
2020 British Columbia 12 88 49
2020 Alberta 0 100 35
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 120
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 17 83 47
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 46 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 20
2022 British Columbia 44 56 50
2022 Alberta 59 41 40
2022 Saskatchewan 63 37 35
2022 Manitoba 35 65 15
2022 New Brunswick 74 26 15
2022 Nova Scotia 38 62 10
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 97
2020 British Columbia 48 52 49
2020 Alberta 34 66 35
2020 Saskatchewan 51 49 29
2020 Manitoba 65 35 18
2020 New Brunswick 40 60 14
2020 Nova Scotia 48 52 15
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 22
2019 British Columbia 53 47 46
2019 Alberta 47 53 32
2019 Saskatchewan 32 68 40
2019 Manitoba 61 39 20
2019 New Brunswick 30 70 18
2018 National Capital Region 51 49 100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 14
2018 British Columbia 44 56 47
2018 Alberta 63 37 36
2018 Saskatchewan 51 49 32
2018 Manitoba 49 51 18
2018 New Brunswick 26 74 19

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 4 96 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 35
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 8 92 10
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 15
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 10
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 96
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 42
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 15
2022 British Columbia 21 79 50
2022 Alberta 16 84 35
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 10
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 15
2022 Nova Scotia 33 67 10
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 91
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 104
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 96
2018 British Columbia 15 85 42
2018 Alberta 19 81 33

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 15
2022 British Columbia 2 98 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 35
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 42
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 15
2022 British Columbia 2 98 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 35
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 8 92 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 11
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 42
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 15
2022 British Columbia 2 98 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 35
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 11
2018 Alberta 0 100 33
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 35
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 10
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 91
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 104
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 11
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 42
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 14 86 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 35
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 35
2022 Manitoba 9 91 10
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 15
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 10
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 91
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 104
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 96
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2018 British Columbia 11 89 42
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 15
2022 British Columbia 19 81 50
2022 Alberta 22 78 35
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 35
2022 Manitoba 8 92 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 27 73 10
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 91
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 104
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 96
2018 British Columbia 13 87 42
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 32
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 15
2022 British Columbia 25 75 50
2022 Alberta 14 86 35
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 35
2022 Manitoba 24 76 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 91
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 104
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 96
2018 British Columbia 11 89 42

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 15
2022 British Columbia 35 65 50
2022 Alberta 35 65 35
2022 Saskatchewan 16 84 35
2022 Manitoba 43 57 10
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 15
2022 Nova Scotia 30 70 10
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 91
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 13
2020 Manitoba 44 56 18
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 104
2019 Manitoba 29 71 18
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 96
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 15
2018 British Columbia 25 75 42
2018 Alberta 34 66 33
2018 Saskatchewan 28 72 32
2018 Manitoba 24 76 18

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 15
2022 British Columbia 13 87 50
2022 Alberta 11 89 35
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 35
2022 Manitoba 11 89 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 10
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 91
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 104
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 96
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 46 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 15
2022 British Columbia 47 53 50
2022 Alberta 46 54 35
2022 Saskatchewan 32 68 35
2022 Manitoba 34 66 10
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 15
2022 Nova Scotia 51 49 10
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 91
2020 Manitoba 40 60 18
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 104
2019 Manitoba 45 55 18
2018 National Capital Region 43 57 96
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 15
2018 British Columbia 49 51 42
2018 Alberta 54 46 33
2018 Saskatchewan 52 48 32
2018 Manitoba 51 49 18

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 0 100 50
2022 Alberta 0 100 35
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 35
2022 Manitoba 8 92 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 10
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 13
2020 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 12
2018 British Columbia 0 100 42
2018 Alberta 0 100 33
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 83 17 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 15
2022 British Columbia 72 28 50
2022 Alberta 64 36 35
2022 Saskatchewan 54 46 35
2022 Manitoba 81 19 10
2022 New Brunswick 70 30 15
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 10
2020 National Capital Region 67 33 91
2019 National Capital Region 67 33 104
2019 Manitoba 63 37 18
2019 Nova Scotia 48 52 11
2018 National Capital Region 63 37 96
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 15
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 12
2018 British Columbia 76 24 42
2018 Alberta 80 20 33
2018 Saskatchewan 64 36 32

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 50
2022 Alberta 3 97 35
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 10
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 10

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 15
2022 British Columbia 18 82 50
2022 Alberta 17 83 35
2022 Saskatchewan 18 82 35
2022 Manitoba 0 100 10
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 15
2022 Nova Scotia 27 73 10
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 91
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 104
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 96
2018 British Columbia 12 88 42
2018 Alberta 14 86 33
2018 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 17 17 5 4 32 7 57 15 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 17 18 2 8 29 5 58 15 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 22 20 6 3 39 4 50 15 115
2022 Northwest Territories 19 21 26 8 6 21 0 51 17 30
2022 British Columbia 14 15 20 5 5 32 9 49 17 685
2022 Alberta 18 16 18 6 5 31 6 55 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 20 20 15 6 3 30 7 62 14 435
2022 Manitoba 18 18 25 7 3 21 8 50 15 195
2022 New Brunswick 20 15 19 3 3 32 8 58 11 260
2022 Nova Scotia 14 17 20 6 5 32 6 50 18 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 14 25 0 3 27 7 57 4 105
2020 National Capital Region 21 17 22 6 4 26 5 55 14 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 19 20 6 5 23 5 57 16 196
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 16 21 7 5 33 6 47 19 141
2020 Northwest Territories 26 26 22 12 8 6 0 56 21 33
2020 Yukon 28 25 8 4 12 16 6 68 21 23
2020 British Columbia 22 17 23 5 5 21 8 54 14 732
2020 Alberta 19 14 21 5 5 29 8 52 15 450
2020 Saskatchewan 26 21 19 5 3 20 6 63 11 499
2020 Manitoba 21 18 26 7 3 21 4 52 13 220
2020 New Brunswick 29 16 23 5 2 21 3 60 9 255
2020 Nova Scotia 21 21 24 9 4 19 2 52 17 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 10 0 71 0 6 7 7 11 7 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 18 21 8 3 17 7 58 15 103
2019 National Capital Region 19 17 24 4 4 24 8 53 12 1603
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 14 25 6 3 24 6 52 13 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 23 4 3 33 8 48 12 162
2019 Northwest Territories 23 15 30 6 4 15 6 49 13 33
2019 Yukon 14 9 33 7 10 27 0 31 24 29
2019 British Columbia 22 15 26 4 3 21 9 52 11 887
2019 Alberta 22 18 22 3 3 23 8 58 10 538
2019 Saskatchewan 30 15 21 5 3 17 9 60 11 565
2019 Manitoba 19 20 23 5 5 19 9 54 14 261
2019 New Brunswick 30 16 17 4 3 20 9 65 10 380
2019 Nova Scotia 21 16 25 8 4 19 7 50 16 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 15 13 28 4 4 37 0 43 13 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 20 15 2 3 21 12 71 6 116
2018 National Capital Region 19 21 23 5 3 24 5 57 11 1399
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 17 29 7 3 14 6 51 12 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 25 24 7 5 27 4 49 17 140
2018 Northwest Territories 24 45 20 0 0 9 3 77 0 31
2018 Yukon 8 20 35 18 5 15 0 33 26 21
2018 British Columbia 19 17 30 5 4 18 8 47 12 804
2018 Alberta 22 20 26 4 4 18 6 55 11 529
2018 Saskatchewan 20 23 29 4 5 15 4 53 11 550
2018 Manitoba 20 17 25 3 6 24 5 52 13 233
2018 New Brunswick 30 19 24 5 5 11 6 60 11 321
2018 Nova Scotia 24 17 33 3 2 15 6 52 6 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 3 56 3 3 22 5 14 9 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 19 28 2 6 17 5 53 11 121

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 31 15 5 4 12 1 72 10 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 23 17 3 7 11 1 68 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 48 18 4 3 19 0 69 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 24 13 35 12 3 13 0 42 18 30
2022 Yukon 34 29 17 3 8 8 0 69 12 25
2022 British Columbia 26 27 19 5 5 14 3 64 13 685
2022 Alberta 29 28 17 6 6 12 2 66 14 510
2022 Saskatchewan 29 32 16 5 4 11 2 70 11 440
2022 Manitoba 27 22 24 8 3 12 4 58 13 195
2022 New Brunswick 35 29 17 3 3 9 3 73 7 260
2022 Nova Scotia 29 30 16 8 5 11 1 67 15 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 30 24 12 4 7 0 57 17 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 26 12 5 4 10 1 77 10 105
2020 National Capital Region 33 26 20 7 4 10 1 66 12 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 16 7 5 9 1 69 13 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 33 21 7 6 11 1 61 15 142
2020 Northwest Territories 33 35 20 3 6 3 0 71 8 33
2020 Yukon 39 21 4 16 12 8 0 65 30 23
2020 British Columbia 31 23 22 7 4 10 2 62 13 732
2020 Alberta 31 24 21 6 5 10 2 63 13 451
2020 Saskatchewan 35 30 19 4 4 7 1 70 9 497
2020 Manitoba 32 27 22 9 3 6 2 63 12 221
2020 New Brunswick 42 24 18 6 2 8 0 72 9 255
2020 Nova Scotia 32 27 22 8 4 6 1 63 13 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 6 56 0 15 7 0 24 16 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 29 19 8 3 8 3 67 12 103
2019 National Capital Region 37 26 18 4 3 10 2 71 8 1602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 16 5 3 9 3 72 9 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 19 5 2 19 1 67 9 160
2019 Northwest Territories 39 27 26 3 3 3 0 67 6 33
2019 Yukon 12 10 34 21 11 12 0 24 37 26
2019 British Columbia 35 27 21 3 3 9 2 70 7 887
2019 Alberta 38 28 18 4 3 7 2 73 8 536
2019 Saskatchewan 43 26 16 4 4 6 1 74 8 566
2019 Manitoba 36 28 20 5 3 7 1 69 10 261
2019 New Brunswick 47 24 14 4 2 7 2 78 7 381
2019 Nova Scotia 36 28 18 7 3 6 2 69 11 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 17 42 8 0 16 0 41 9 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 30 10 2 3 7 2 85 5 116
2018 National Capital Region 33 31 19 4 2 9 1 71 8 1397
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 21 8 3 6 1 66 11 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 23 7 4 11 1 61 12 140
2018 Northwest Territories 44 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 31
2018 Yukon 13 35 25 13 5 10 0 53 20 21
2018 British Columbia 31 28 23 5 3 8 3 65 9 805
2018 Alberta 33 29 21 5 4 7 1 67 10 530
2018 Saskatchewan 33 28 22 6 4 6 1 66 10 551
2018 Manitoba 30 32 16 4 6 10 2 71 11 234
2018 New Brunswick 40 27 19 6 4 5 0 70 10 321
2018 Nova Scotia 35 30 21 4 2 7 2 71 6 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 16 48 7 0 19 3 30 9 23
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 27 25 4 4 2 2 65 8 122

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 115
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 30
2022 Yukon 15 85 25
2022 British Columbia 11 89 685
2022 Alberta 11 89 515
2022 Saskatchewan 11 89 435
2022 Manitoba 8 92 195
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 260
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 105
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 142
2020 Northwest Territories 9 91 33
2020 Yukon 13 87 23
2020 British Columbia 8 92 727
2020 Alberta 10 90 453
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 496
2020 Manitoba 7 93 220
2020 New Brunswick 15 85 254
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 102
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 163
2019 Northwest Territories 14 86 33
2019 Yukon 17 83 29
2019 British Columbia 14 86 887
2019 Alberta 12 88 537
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 562
2019 Manitoba 10 90 261
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 382
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 15 85 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 116

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 49 175
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 10
2022 British Columbia 43 57 80
2022 Alberta 47 53 60
2022 Saskatchewan 55 45 50
2022 Manitoba 30 70 15
2022 New Brunswick 63 37 20
2022 Nova Scotia 50 50 15
2020 National Capital Region 51 49 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 21
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 20
2020 British Columbia 54 46 61
2020 Alberta 47 53 41
2020 Saskatchewan 55 45 51
2020 Manitoba 34 66 16
2020 New Brunswick 51 49 36
2020 Nova Scotia 44 56 17

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 73 27 175
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 10
2022 British Columbia 74 26 80
2022 Alberta 65 35 60
2022 Saskatchewan 62 38 50
2022 Manitoba 55 45 15
2022 New Brunswick 84 16 20
2022 Nova Scotia 83 17 15
2020 National Capital Region 79 21 164
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 21
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 21
2020 British Columbia 81 19 62
2020 Alberta 69 31 41
2020 Saskatchewan 74 26 50
2020 Manitoba 65 35 16
2020 New Brunswick 85 15 36
2020 Nova Scotia 56 44 17
2019 National Capital Region 83 17 249
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 21 45
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 13
2019 British Columbia 77 23 125
2019 Alberta 84 16 62
2019 Saskatchewan 86 14 68
2019 Manitoba 68 32 24
2019 New Brunswick 83 17 57
2019 Nova Scotia 70 30 19
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 34 14

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 31 8 9 1 1 0 82 10 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 50 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 15
2022 British Columbia 51 35 1 8 3 1 0 87 11 60
2022 Alberta 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 40
2022 Saskatchewan 40 45 6 10 0 0 0 85 10 30
2022 New Brunswick 55 32 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 15
2022 Nova Scotia 31 64 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 10
2020 National Capital Region 54 34 4 6 3 0 0 88 9 129
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 18 6 0 0 0 75 6 17
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 28 8 0 0 0 64 8 11
2020 British Columbia 38 34 13 12 4 0 0 72 16 50
2020 Alberta 33 39 3 17 7 0 0 72 24 28
2020 Saskatchewan 54 24 2 10 5 6 0 82 15 36
2020 Manitoba 41 29 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 11
2020 New Brunswick 39 37 8 16 0 0 0 76 16 30
2020 Nova Scotia 50 39 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2019 National Capital Region 53 27 5 9 2 2 0 83 12 204
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 32 9 6 0 0 0 86 6 36
2019 British Columbia 53 25 3 13 6 0 0 78 19 94
2019 Alberta 55 30 2 10 2 0 3 87 12 50
2019 Saskatchewan 38 32 10 11 3 6 0 75 15 58
2019 Manitoba 64 18 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 16
2019 New Brunswick 62 25 4 8 0 0 0 87 8 47
2019 Nova Scotia 68 15 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 13

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 32 5 4 3 2 4 87 8 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 6 7 6 1 2 81 13 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 40 9 4 5 4 8 79 11 115
2022 Northwest Territories 42 35 9 7 3 3 2 81 10 30
2022 Yukon 39 45 5 0 8 0 3 86 8 25
2022 British Columbia 35 34 9 7 5 5 5 77 13 685
2022 Alberta 40 31 10 7 5 5 3 77 12 515
2022 Saskatchewan 38 32 9 7 5 5 3 77 13 440
2022 Manitoba 35 29 10 6 8 6 6 72 16 200
2022 New Brunswick 47 28 9 7 2 3 3 80 10 260
2022 Nova Scotia 39 30 10 6 8 4 4 75 15 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 24 14 17 9 0 3 58 28 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 32 8 7 5 1 4 79 12 105
2020 National Capital Region 54 26 9 4 3 2 2 84 7 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 10 8 3 0 3 78 11 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 37 15 6 7 2 3 70 14 142
2020 Northwest Territories 52 32 8 3 6 0 0 83 8 33
2020 Yukon 48 22 12 9 9 0 0 70 18 22
2020 British Columbia 42 30 12 7 3 3 3 77 11 729
2020 Alberta 42 34 9 8 4 1 2 78 12 454
2020 Saskatchewan 41 32 12 6 3 4 2 77 10 495
2020 Manitoba 37 30 14 10 5 1 3 70 16 221
2020 New Brunswick 46 32 9 5 2 3 3 82 8 257
2020 Nova Scotia 42 27 8 12 7 2 2 72 19 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 52 0 29 0 0 0 71 29 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 29 14 12 0 1 1 75 12 102

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 29 16 5 9 845
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 13 57 13 5 75
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 12 62 22 5 45
2022 British Columbia 20 20 32 13 15 225
2022 Alberta 17 26 29 16 11 95
2022 Saskatchewan 12 11 54 12 12 85
2022 Manitoba 23 23 18 24 12 40
2022 New Brunswick 22 22 20 12 24 90
2022 Nova Scotia 16 25 25 11 23 60
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 31 11 21 13 25

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 24 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 84 16 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 83 17 110
2022 Northwest Territories 74 26 30
2022 Yukon 65 35 25
2022 British Columbia 81 19 640
2022 Alberta 79 21 465
2022 Saskatchewan 93 7 415
2022 Manitoba 82 18 180
2022 New Brunswick 80 20 200
2022 Nova Scotia 78 22 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 66 34 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 16 90

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 110
2022 Northwest Territories 49 51 30
2022 Yukon 61 39 25
2022 British Columbia 47 53 640
2022 Alberta 50 50 465
2022 Saskatchewan 48 52 415
2022 Manitoba 49 51 180
2022 New Brunswick 39 61 200
2022 Nova Scotia 52 48 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 56 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 90

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 47 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 110
2022 Northwest Territories 43 57 30
2022 Yukon 54 46 25
2022 British Columbia 52 48 640
2022 Alberta 52 48 465
2022 Saskatchewan 57 43 415
2022 Manitoba 47 53 180
2022 New Brunswick 49 51 200
2022 Nova Scotia 60 40 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 52 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 38 90

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 110
2022 Northwest Territories 61 39 30
2022 Yukon 62 38 25
2022 British Columbia 43 57 640
2022 Alberta 52 48 465
2022 Saskatchewan 50 50 415
2022 Manitoba 43 57 180
2022 New Brunswick 39 61 200
2022 Nova Scotia 48 52 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 47 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 90

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 78 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 110
2022 Northwest Territories 49 51 30
2022 Yukon 54 46 25
2022 British Columbia 31 69 640
2022 Alberta 34 66 465
2022 Saskatchewan 37 63 415
2022 Manitoba 34 66 180
2022 New Brunswick 23 77 200
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 54 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 90

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 55 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 110
2022 Northwest Territories 50 50 30
2022 Yukon 67 33 25
2022 British Columbia 49 51 640
2022 Alberta 51 49 465
2022 Saskatchewan 48 52 415
2022 Manitoba 33 67 180
2022 New Brunswick 37 63 200
2022 Nova Scotia 46 54 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 66 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 90

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 76 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 110
2022 Northwest Territories 42 58 30
2022 Yukon 58 42 25
2022 British Columbia 33 67 640
2022 Alberta 33 67 465
2022 Saskatchewan 31 69 415
2022 Manitoba 21 79 180
2022 New Brunswick 23 77 200
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 76 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 90

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 110
2022 Northwest Territories 46 54 30
2022 Yukon 54 46 25
2022 British Columbia 41 59 640
2022 Alberta 47 53 465
2022 Saskatchewan 45 55 415
2022 Manitoba 41 59 180
2022 New Brunswick 32 68 200
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 61 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 90

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 110
2022 Northwest Territories 60 40 30
2022 Yukon 47 53 25
2022 British Columbia 39 61 640
2022 Alberta 43 57 465
2022 Saskatchewan 38 62 415
2022 Manitoba 38 62 180
2022 New Brunswick 33 67 200
2022 Nova Scotia 38 62 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 66 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 90

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 110
2022 Northwest Territories 64 36 30
2022 Yukon 70 30 25
2022 British Columbia 51 49 640
2022 Alberta 53 47 465
2022 Saskatchewan 54 46 415
2022 Manitoba 51 49 180
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 200
2022 Nova Scotia 55 45 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 56 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 90

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 110
2022 Northwest Territories 64 36 30
2022 Yukon 61 39 25
2022 British Columbia 55 45 640
2022 Alberta 48 52 465
2022 Saskatchewan 51 49 415
2022 Manitoba 45 55 180
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 200
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 47 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 39 90

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 110
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 30
2022 Yukon 5 95 25
2022 British Columbia 3 97 640
2022 Alberta 3 97 465
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 415
2022 Manitoba 3 97 180
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 200
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 90

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 110
2022 Northwest Territories 10 90 30
2022 Yukon 3 97 25
2022 British Columbia 9 91 640
2022 Alberta 9 91 465
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 415
2022 Manitoba 10 90 180
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 200
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 87 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 90

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 12 3 1 2 0 7 93 3 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 2 1 3 1 7 93 5 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 19 8 1 3 2 24 85 4 105
2022 Northwest Territories 35 6 15 5 0 4 35 67 9 30
2022 Yukon 27 24 21 0 9 3 16 63 11 25
2022 British Columbia 55 13 6 2 5 2 17 84 9 645
2022 Alberta 44 16 10 2 4 1 22 80 8 465
2022 Saskatchewan 47 15 11 4 4 2 17 76 10 415
2022 Manitoba 49 13 9 3 5 1 19 78 11 180
2022 New Brunswick 58 11 6 2 4 0 19 85 7 200
2022 Nova Scotia 62 14 5 0 2 1 16 92 2 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 15 16 5 0 4 15 74 6 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 12 5 1 7 0 21 83 10 90

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 13 17 13 39 3 8 59 22 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 14 19 9 35 5 9 51 27 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 10 10 16 26 6 26 62 24 110
2022 Northwest Territories 9 6 20 7 9 11 38 31 29 30
2022 Yukon 15 28 18 0 10 7 23 14 61 25
2022 British Columbia 5 14 14 12 28 6 20 55 26 645
2022 Alberta 8 16 20 8 21 5 22 39 33 465
2022 Saskatchewan 6 14 20 11 28 4 18 49 25 415
2022 Manitoba 5 14 17 9 26 4 24 49 27 180
2022 New Brunswick 4 16 17 8 32 2 22 52 26 200
2022 Nova Scotia 11 11 15 15 29 2 17 55 26 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 25 11 10 25 0 23 45 40 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 14 16 11 29 1 18 51 30 90

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 20 17 12 35 5 4 52 29 1020
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 16 18 10 35 8 4 52 28 150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 13 12 15 25 11 18 56 26 110
2022 Northwest Territories 16 9 14 17 10 10 24 41 37 30
2022 Yukon 19 29 24 3 10 10 6 15 57 25
2022 British Columbia 7 20 15 13 31 7 8 51 31 645
2022 Alberta 8 27 17 10 23 6 9 39 41 465
2022 Saskatchewan 8 23 19 12 23 7 9 41 36 415
2022 Manitoba 5 21 18 11 27 6 11 46 32 180
2022 New Brunswick 7 19 14 14 31 7 6 53 30 200
2022 Nova Scotia 8 19 18 18 22 5 10 48 32 150
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 20 22 14 27 4 13 49 24 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 26 19 16 19 1 12 41 38 90
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 58 25 6 5 4 1 1 84 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 19 7 8 10 0 0 75 18 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 9 5 6 2 0 80 11 115
2022 Northwest Territories 58 28 5 2 3 4 0 89 5 30
2022 Yukon 38 33 4 8 17 0 0 72 24 25
2022 British Columbia 49 27 8 6 9 1 0 77 15 685
2022 Alberta 51 30 6 6 7 1 0 81 13 515
2022 Saskatchewan 49 30 8 5 6 1 1 80 11 435
2022 Manitoba 43 25 11 10 10 2 0 69 20 200
2022 New Brunswick 56 26 8 4 5 0 1 83 9 260
2022 Nova Scotia 55 24 8 5 7 1 0 80 13 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 25 7 12 8 0 0 73 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 25 8 7 2 0 0 84 8 105
2020 National Capital Region 55 27 7 5 5 1 0 82 11 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 28 11 9 5 0 1 75 14 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 15 6 3 2 0 75 10 142
2020 Northwest Territories 49 36 3 6 6 0 0 85 12 32
2020 Yukon 48 24 5 6 12 4 0 76 20 23
2020 British Columbia 47 30 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 726
2020 Alberta 43 33 8 8 6 1 0 77 15 453
2020 Saskatchewan 40 35 8 9 7 0 0 75 16 497
2020 Manitoba 42 29 8 12 9 0 0 71 21 221
2020 New Brunswick 54 28 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 257
2020 Nova Scotia 42 33 5 10 9 1 0 76 19 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 28 21 11 0 0 0 68 11 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 33 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 102

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 6 13 6 43 5 25 70 12 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 4 16 5 42 5 25 68 10 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 5 9 9 38 4 31 72 15 115
2022 Northwest Territories 3 3 22 13 37 8 14 65 8 30
2022 Yukon 0 0 20 8 50 0 22 74 0 25
2022 British Columbia 3 6 14 5 44 5 24 68 13 685
2022 Alberta 3 5 12 7 50 4 19 74 10 515
2022 Saskatchewan 3 6 13 7 48 5 18 72 11 435
2022 Manitoba 2 4 16 5 48 6 18 71 8 200
2022 New Brunswick 3 2 11 7 45 3 28 76 7 260
2022 Nova Scotia 0 6 16 7 48 3 20 71 8 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 12 9 7 36 3 25 60 27 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 4 15 2 50 3 24 72 7 105

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 39 11 8 6 3 0 74 14 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 36 15 7 6 3 1 72 13 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 51 16 3 4 4 1 76 7 115
2022 Northwest Territories 24 43 9 9 11 4 0 70 21 30
2022 Yukon 36 41 8 5 9 0 0 77 15 25
2022 British Columbia 24 37 19 7 9 4 0 64 17 685
2022 Alberta 25 38 15 11 8 3 0 65 20 515
2022 Saskatchewan 28 44 12 8 4 3 0 75 12 435
2022 Manitoba 27 39 15 8 6 4 0 69 15 200
2022 New Brunswick 31 39 14 8 5 2 1 72 14 260
2022 Nova Scotia 30 45 12 5 6 1 1 76 11 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 40 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 42 8 3 2 3 1 87 5 105
2020 National Capital Region 43 37 12 4 2 2 0 82 6 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 37 10 5 2 2 0 83 7 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 45 16 5 2 3 1 76 7 141
2020 Northwest Territories 30 42 19 7 3 0 0 71 10 33
2020 Yukon 36 32 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 23
2020 British Columbia 35 35 15 9 4 1 1 71 13 732
2020 Alberta 33 39 14 9 5 1 0 72 14 452
2020 Saskatchewan 37 41 13 5 2 2 0 80 8 498
2020 Manitoba 35 37 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 222
2020 New Brunswick 45 33 12 8 2 0 0 79 10 257
2020 Nova Scotia 36 39 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 90 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 37 6 8 6 0 0 80 14 103
2019 National Capital Region 44 35 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 1601
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 31 11 5 5 3 0 78 10 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 47 19 4 0 3 1 77 4 163
2019 Northwest Territories 37 48 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 33
2019 Yukon 35 34 11 7 10 2 0 71 18 29
2019 British Columbia 32 36 17 8 3 3 0 71 11 886
2019 Alberta 29 41 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 537
2019 Saskatchewan 39 36 14 5 3 2 0 77 8 562
2019 Manitoba 43 39 11 3 3 2 0 83 6 261
2019 New Brunswick 46 35 11 5 2 1 0 82 6 380
2019 Nova Scotia 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 74 13 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 54 25 4 0 0 0 72 4 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 27 9 2 4 1 0 84 7 116
2018 National Capital Region 44 37 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 1401
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 10 5 4 2 1 81 9 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 45 16 4 1 3 1 78 5 140
2018 Northwest Territories 63 20 11 0 3 0 3 86 3 30
2018 Yukon 36 47 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 22
2018 British Columbia 34 35 17 9 4 2 0 70 12 804
2018 Alberta 30 39 18 9 3 1 0 70 12 529
2018 Saskatchewan 36 38 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 553
2018 Manitoba 43 36 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 233
2018 New Brunswick 46 34 9 7 1 2 0 82 9 320
2018 Nova Scotia 43 34 12 6 3 2 1 78 10 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 24 54 7 12 0 3 0 81 12 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 35 6 5 3 0 0 85 8 119

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 32 33 17 5 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 28 29 20 8 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 37 30 12 3 115
2022 Northwest Territories 0 31 34 26 10 30
2022 Yukon 8 17 55 9 12 25
2022 British Columbia 11 26 35 22 7 685
2022 Alberta 7 26 35 24 9 515
2022 Saskatchewan 8 26 36 23 7 440
2022 Manitoba 8 22 40 25 5 200
2022 New Brunswick 9 30 38 16 6 260
2022 Nova Scotia 6 25 34 27 7 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 21 29 44 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 34 34 24 2 105

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 60 22 9 3 2 3 1 86 5 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 21 8 2 5 6 0 85 7 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 13 6 2 4 1 78 8 115
2022 Northwest Territories 63 22 9 0 0 7 0 91 0 30
2022 Yukon 53 38 0 4 5 0 0 91 9 25
2022 British Columbia 50 26 11 4 5 3 0 79 9 685
2022 Alberta 52 26 11 4 5 3 1 80 9 515
2022 Saskatchewan 51 29 9 4 4 2 0 82 9 435
2022 Manitoba 43 24 17 6 5 4 0 70 12 195
2022 New Brunswick 53 24 10 4 4 3 2 81 8 260
2022 Nova Scotia 54 27 6 7 5 1 1 82 12 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 29 11 12 0 0 0 77 12 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 19 14 3 1 3 1 82 4 105
2020 National Capital Region 54 25 10 3 4 4 0 82 7 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 12 6 4 5 1 76 11 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 14 7 5 1 1 73 13 141
2020 Northwest Territories 53 26 16 0 6 0 0 79 6 33
2020 Yukon 39 22 16 0 9 13 0 71 10 22
2020 British Columbia 47 27 12 5 4 4 1 77 10 729
2020 Alberta 44 28 13 7 5 3 0 75 12 452
2020 Saskatchewan 44 27 13 5 5 4 1 75 11 497
2020 Manitoba 40 27 18 7 6 2 0 69 13 219
2020 New Brunswick 52 27 10 6 3 2 0 81 9 254
2020 Nova Scotia 43 24 12 6 9 3 1 71 17 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 32 28 10 0 0 0 62 10 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 29 9 6 3 4 0 81 10 103

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 24 8 9 7 1 1 76 16 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 19 8 8 15 2 0 68 23 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 14 9 11 3 0 65 21 115
2022 Northwest Territories 58 18 5 9 5 4 0 79 15 30
2022 Yukon 40 19 0 16 25 0 0 59 41 25
2022 British Columbia 41 25 10 9 13 2 0 68 22 685
2022 Alberta 44 23 11 9 12 1 0 68 21 515
2022 Saskatchewan 44 28 9 9 9 1 1 73 18 435
2022 Manitoba 39 20 14 11 15 1 0 60 27 200
2022 New Brunswick 49 25 6 9 9 0 2 76 18 260
2022 Nova Scotia 46 25 7 12 9 1 0 72 22 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 35 4 3 20 0 0 73 23 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 21 6 9 6 1 0 78 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 44 28 10 9 8 1 0 73 18 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 14 14 10 1 0 62 24 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 13 17 5 1 2 64 23 142
2020 Northwest Territories 51 26 7 3 14 0 0 76 16 33
2020 Yukon 36 12 12 4 27 8 0 52 34 23
2020 British Columbia 40 26 12 10 10 1 1 67 21 728
2020 Alberta 35 31 10 11 11 1 1 67 23 454
2020 Saskatchewan 34 29 13 13 10 1 1 64 23 497
2020 Manitoba 31 30 12 11 15 1 0 62 26 220
2020 New Brunswick 46 27 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 257
2020 Nova Scotia 34 28 9 12 15 1 1 63 27 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 22 15 32 0 0 0 53 32 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 26 5 13 12 1 0 70 25 102

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 37 14 9 6 1 0 70 16 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 10 9 11 2 0 70 20 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 50 16 13 8 1 0 63 20 115
2022 Northwest Territories 23 21 16 16 19 4 0 47 37 30
2022 Yukon 14 37 22 12 15 0 0 51 27 25
2022 British Columbia 22 34 14 14 12 3 0 58 27 685
2022 Alberta 25 32 15 16 10 2 0 58 26 515
2022 Saskatchewan 24 39 14 13 9 2 0 64 22 435
2022 Manitoba 25 28 17 16 12 3 0 55 28 195
2022 New Brunswick 26 40 15 9 6 1 3 68 16 260
2022 Nova Scotia 23 40 13 13 10 1 0 64 23 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 42 14 31 8 0 0 48 38 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 9 12 9 2 1 69 21 105
2020 National Capital Region 38 33 15 6 6 2 0 72 13 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 30 15 10 7 1 0 67 18 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 40 15 14 11 0 1 60 25 141
2020 Northwest Territories 28 24 34 6 8 0 0 52 14 33
2020 Yukon 37 15 8 17 23 0 0 52 40 23
2020 British Columbia 32 30 15 13 8 2 1 63 21 731
2020 Alberta 27 31 17 14 9 1 0 60 23 453
2020 Saskatchewan 32 33 15 11 8 1 0 67 18 498
2020 Manitoba 27 33 17 12 10 1 0 60 22 220
2020 New Brunswick 37 30 15 12 6 0 0 67 17 256
2020 Nova Scotia 30 24 17 15 12 2 0 55 28 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 34 13 22 25 0 0 40 46 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 28 11 13 13 0 0 63 26 103
2019 National Capital Region 30 36 17 9 6 1 0 67 15 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 17 10 7 2 0 65 17 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 43 21 10 4 2 1 64 15 163
2019 Northwest Territories 38 39 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 33
2019 Yukon 14 34 10 19 21 2 0 49 40 29
2019 British Columbia 27 32 19 14 6 2 0 60 20 889
2019 Alberta 23 37 17 13 8 2 1 61 22 536
2019 Saskatchewan 33 35 13 11 6 1 0 68 18 562
2019 Manitoba 31 32 15 13 7 1 0 64 21 261
2019 New Brunswick 36 32 15 11 5 1 0 69 16 379
2019 Nova Scotia 27 35 15 9 14 0 0 62 23 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 17 30 29 20 0 0 21 48 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 28 8 8 12 2 0 72 20 117
2018 National Capital Region 32 36 16 11 4 1 0 69 16 1404
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 15 11 10 2 1 63 21 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 15 17 6 2 1 60 24 142
2018 Northwest Territories 41 27 24 6 0 0 3 69 6 29
2018 Yukon 12 33 14 26 9 5 0 47 38 22
2018 British Columbia 26 33 17 15 7 2 0 60 23 804
2018 Alberta 26 35 16 14 7 1 1 62 21 529
2018 Saskatchewan 29 36 14 11 9 2 0 66 20 551
2018 Manitoba 26 36 13 12 10 3 0 64 22 234
2018 New Brunswick 33 34 12 12 7 2 0 69 19 321
2018 Nova Scotia 29 28 16 15 10 2 1 58 26 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 45 28 18 2 0 0 52 20 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 35 10 8 6 0 1 76 14 120

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 49 11 9 3 1 1 76 13 410
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 66 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 59 12 11 0 0 7 75 12 15
2022 British Columbia 19 46 13 15 7 1 0 66 21 135
2022 Alberta 15 52 12 12 6 2 0 69 19 90
2022 Saskatchewan 30 47 15 5 1 1 0 78 7 85
2022 Manitoba 23 49 4 17 3 3 0 75 21 30
2022 New Brunswick 30 43 5 22 0 0 0 73 22 45
2022 Nova Scotia 20 43 12 15 4 6 0 67 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 60 0 9 7 0 0 83 17 15
2020 National Capital Region 27 45 12 11 3 1 2 74 14 388
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 41 21 15 7 4 4 53 24 25
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 60 14 11 0 3 0 73 12 27
2020 British Columbia 24 44 16 11 4 1 0 69 15 132
2020 Alberta 19 46 10 17 6 1 0 66 24 76
2020 Saskatchewan 17 54 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 76
2020 Manitoba 22 52 9 13 0 3 0 77 13 31
2020 New Brunswick 17 58 9 15 0 0 0 76 15 33
2020 Nova Scotia 23 31 9 20 18 0 0 54 38 22
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 49 11 13 14 0 0 62 26 14
2019 National Capital Region 33 43 11 7 3 1 2 79 10 386
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 42 14 7 3 0 0 77 10 30
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 22 10 0 0 0 68 10 28
2019 British Columbia 22 44 14 12 4 3 1 69 17 150
2019 Alberta 18 52 8 16 4 2 0 72 21 78
2019 Saskatchewan 26 43 15 13 2 0 0 70 15 72
2019 Manitoba 28 28 18 11 5 6 3 61 18 36
2019 New Brunswick 23 41 15 16 2 2 0 66 19 48
2019 Nova Scotia 25 34 5 26 10 0 0 59 36 20
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 51 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 12

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 26 18 9 13 0 2 60 22 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 15 20 13 25 0 2 40 39 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 21 18 16 18 1 1 48 35 115
2022 Northwest Territories 15 20 4 17 41 0 3 36 59 30
2022 Yukon 6 28 28 3 35 0 0 34 39 25
2022 British Columbia 18 21 19 15 26 0 1 40 41 685
2022 Alberta 16 20 22 15 25 0 1 37 41 510
2022 Saskatchewan 22 24 22 13 16 1 2 47 30 435
2022 Manitoba 20 30 20 11 19 0 1 50 30 195
2022 New Brunswick 37 23 16 10 11 0 2 62 21 260
2022 Nova Scotia 20 24 15 18 22 1 0 44 41 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 11 26 8 31 0 0 35 39 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 20 29 9 15 1 0 47 24 105
2020 National Capital Region 37 28 19 8 8 0 0 65 16 1490
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 26 17 12 13 0 1 57 25 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 21 25 12 15 0 0 48 27 142
2020 Northwest Territories 33 13 26 6 22 0 0 46 28 33
2020 Yukon 29 17 8 5 41 0 0 46 46 23
2020 British Columbia 19 25 24 14 16 0 1 45 31 732
2020 Alberta 22 28 20 16 14 0 0 50 30 453
2020 Saskatchewan 24 26 25 11 12 0 1 51 23 497
2020 Manitoba 27 22 21 10 19 1 0 49 30 222
2020 New Brunswick 34 31 18 9 7 0 0 65 16 257
2020 Nova Scotia 28 26 17 15 14 0 0 54 29 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 18 29 15 15 0 0 41 31 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 27 18 8 14 0 0 60 22 103
2019 National Capital Region 22 26 21 13 17 0 1 49 30 1600
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 22 17 14 19 0 2 49 34 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 20 22 22 18 0 1 38 40 163
2019 Northwest Territories 24 22 26 12 15 0 0 47 27 33
2019 Yukon 7 21 17 10 42 4 0 28 54 29
2019 British Columbia 16 26 18 15 23 0 1 43 38 886
2019 Alberta 16 28 19 14 22 1 1 44 37 539
2019 Saskatchewan 19 24 22 13 21 1 0 43 35 567
2019 Manitoba 19 24 20 15 22 0 0 43 37 261
2019 New Brunswick 26 29 16 13 15 0 1 55 28 382
2019 Nova Scotia 21 28 20 9 21 0 1 50 30 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 23 28 9 36 0 0 27 45 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 31 12 12 17 0 2 58 30 116
2018 National Capital Region 20 24 21 15 19 0 1 44 34 1401
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 19 23 13 26 0 1 37 40 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 16 24 17 25 0 1 33 43 142
2018 Northwest Territories 12 22 11 34 16 0 6 36 52 32
2018 Yukon 14 14 25 5 42 0 0 29 47 22
2018 British Columbia 16 22 21 15 25 0 0 39 40 810
2018 Alberta 17 23 21 16 23 0 0 40 40 531
2018 Saskatchewan 16 23 26 13 21 0 1 40 34 554
2018 Manitoba 21 18 21 19 20 1 1 39 39 235
2018 New Brunswick 26 29 20 14 10 0 1 55 24 323
2018 Nova Scotia 27 22 14 14 21 0 1 49 36 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 6 18 25 37 0 0 19 62 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 26 19 16 14 0 0 51 30 122

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 29 25 11 12 0 1 52 23 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 20 7 7 0 2 66 14 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 23 25 18 8 0 0 50 26 115
2022 Northwest Territories 25 19 11 15 27 4 0 46 43 30
2022 Yukon 8 20 22 18 32 0 0 28 50 25
2022 British Columbia 21 27 22 13 15 0 1 49 29 685
2022 Alberta 23 27 17 13 19 0 1 51 32 510
2022 Saskatchewan 23 25 27 12 12 0 1 49 24 435
2022 Manitoba 24 29 18 11 18 0 0 53 28 195
2022 New Brunswick 24 26 22 14 12 0 2 51 27 260
2022 Nova Scotia 19 28 21 16 17 0 0 47 32 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 30 24 39 3 3 0 0 55 7 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 25 24 16 15 0 1 44 32 105
2020 National Capital Region 26 26 24 14 9 0 0 53 24 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 24 17 12 9 0 1 62 21 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 27 25 14 5 0 0 56 19 142
2020 Northwest Territories 21 29 30 9 11 0 0 50 20 33
2020 Yukon 17 30 17 21 15 0 0 47 36 23
2020 British Columbia 22 27 22 14 13 0 1 50 28 733
2020 Alberta 23 25 25 14 13 0 0 48 27 454
2020 Saskatchewan 26 33 21 12 7 0 1 59 20 499
2020 Manitoba 25 37 18 11 9 0 0 62 20 221
2020 New Brunswick 27 31 25 11 4 0 2 59 16 256
2020 Nova Scotia 24 26 23 15 12 0 0 50 27 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 44 10 12 12 0 0 66 24 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 28 26 9 11 0 0 54 20 103
2019 National Capital Region 27 27 26 12 7 0 1 55 19 1596
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 30 18 7 8 0 1 67 15 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 31 28 11 7 0 1 54 18 163
2019 Northwest Territories 39 24 24 6 6 0 0 64 12 33
2019 Yukon 19 24 22 17 17 0 0 44 34 29
2019 British Columbia 24 26 25 12 11 0 1 51 24 889
2019 Alberta 22 28 22 15 12 1 0 50 28 537
2019 Saskatchewan 29 30 24 10 6 1 1 60 16 568
2019 Manitoba 24 32 22 12 10 0 0 56 22 261
2019 New Brunswick 32 27 24 11 5 0 1 60 16 381
2019 Nova Scotia 28 34 20 10 8 0 1 62 18 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 29 31 8 12 0 0 49 20 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 30 19 8 9 0 1 64 17 117
2018 National Capital Region 23 28 28 12 8 0 1 52 20 1402
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 24 23 10 8 0 1 58 18 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 29 20 18 11 0 0 52 29 140
2018 Northwest Territories 33 22 19 15 7 0 3 57 23 32
2018 Yukon 17 28 0 28 26 0 0 45 55 22
2018 British Columbia 19 29 22 15 13 0 1 49 28 808
2018 Alberta 20 27 27 14 11 0 1 48 25 529
2018 Saskatchewan 25 30 24 12 8 0 1 55 21 551
2018 Manitoba 23 25 26 15 11 0 0 48 26 235
2018 New Brunswick 21 30 26 14 8 0 1 51 22 322
2018 Nova Scotia 22 33 24 12 8 0 0 55 20 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 18 54 10 5 0 0 31 15 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 22 26 14 11 0 0 50 25 122

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 29 18 8 8 0 2 65 16 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 31 10 8 3 0 4 77 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 29 24 8 4 1 2 63 12 115
2022 Northwest Territories 35 32 4 9 6 8 7 78 17 30
2022 Yukon 20 36 11 14 14 0 6 59 30 25
2022 British Columbia 38 29 15 6 6 1 5 72 13 680
2022 Alberta 43 29 13 5 6 0 3 75 11 510
2022 Saskatchewan 40 32 15 6 3 1 3 74 10 430
2022 Manitoba 45 23 17 7 5 0 3 70 12 200
2022 New Brunswick 35 35 12 7 4 0 6 75 12 260
2022 Nova Scotia 33 36 17 6 3 1 4 73 10 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 33 10 4 0 0 5 85 4 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 29 14 6 5 1 2 74 12 100
2020 National Capital Region 37 28 19 9 6 0 1 66 14 1487
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 26 15 7 4 0 2 74 11 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 19 7 4 0 1 69 11 141
2020 Northwest Territories 49 31 6 6 5 0 3 82 12 33
2020 Yukon 34 29 8 5 4 0 20 79 11 23
2020 British Columbia 39 30 15 8 6 0 3 70 14 729
2020 Alberta 42 31 17 5 3 0 2 75 8 452
2020 Saskatchewan 41 32 16 7 2 0 2 74 9 499
2020 Manitoba 48 26 15 7 3 0 1 75 10 220
2020 New Brunswick 46 28 14 5 1 0 6 78 7 254
2020 Nova Scotia 41 31 17 7 3 0 0 72 10 163
2020 Prince Edward Island 64 12 12 7 6 0 0 76 12 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 35 12 3 5 0 3 80 8 102
2019 National Capital Region 35 32 19 8 4 0 2 69 12 1585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 13 4 3 1 2 80 7 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 26 8 4 1 0 61 12 160
2019 Northwest Territories 48 40 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 33
2019 Yukon 27 36 24 7 7 0 0 63 14 29
2019 British Columbia 41 29 16 6 5 1 2 72 12 883
2019 Alberta 42 29 15 6 4 1 3 74 10 538
2019 Saskatchewan 48 28 13 6 4 1 1 77 10 564
2019 Manitoba 41 34 14 5 4 0 2 77 8 260
2019 New Brunswick 48 28 13 6 1 0 4 79 8 376
2019 Nova Scotia 49 29 11 5 3 1 2 81 8 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 19 25 4 4 0 9 64 9 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 26 12 3 3 0 1 83 5 115
2018 National Capital Region 30 34 20 10 4 1 1 65 14 1392
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 21 21 5 4 2 2 68 10 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 27 11 8 0 1 54 19 138
2018 Northwest Territories 36 33 11 0 3 0 17 84 3 32
2018 Yukon 18 54 5 10 13 0 0 72 23 21
2018 British Columbia 34 29 19 8 6 1 3 66 14 808
2018 Alberta 38 32 18 7 4 0 2 71 10 528
2018 Saskatchewan 40 29 17 8 4 0 1 70 12 550
2018 Manitoba 36 30 18 6 4 1 5 70 11 234
2018 New Brunswick 37 31 21 7 2 0 2 70 9 322
2018 Nova Scotia 40 32 13 9 2 1 2 75 11 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 27 11 7 5 0 9 75 13 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 14 8 5 0 1 73 13 121

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 22 22 16 18 1 1 43 34 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 26 18 8 14 0 3 59 22 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 16 24 15 23 0 1 38 38 115
2022 Northwest Territories 17 19 11 8 41 4 0 38 50 30
2022 Yukon 6 14 15 13 51 0 0 21 64 25
2022 British Columbia 20 19 20 13 26 1 1 40 40 685
2022 Alberta 26 20 16 11 24 1 1 47 36 510
2022 Saskatchewan 28 23 21 12 14 0 1 52 27 435
2022 Manitoba 30 18 15 13 21 1 1 49 35 200
2022 New Brunswick 19 24 19 13 23 0 3 44 37 260
2022 Nova Scotia 18 24 21 13 24 0 0 42 36 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 20 20 16 4 0 0 60 20 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 11 24 13 23 0 2 40 36 100
2020 National Capital Region 27 23 19 16 13 1 0 51 30 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 19 17 11 12 0 1 59 24 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 18 14 11 0 0 58 24 142
2020 Northwest Territories 37 13 14 25 11 0 0 50 36 33
2020 Yukon 21 16 16 13 30 0 4 39 45 23
2020 British Columbia 26 24 18 13 17 0 2 51 31 730
2020 Alberta 29 26 17 12 14 1 0 56 27 454
2020 Saskatchewan 36 26 16 10 9 1 2 64 19 499
2020 Manitoba 35 24 16 11 13 0 1 59 24 221
2020 New Brunswick 28 26 20 17 8 0 2 55 25 253
2020 Nova Scotia 25 27 14 14 19 0 1 52 33 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 22 12 26 21 0 0 42 47 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 27 15 10 15 0 1 60 26 103
2019 National Capital Region 24 26 20 16 13 0 1 51 29 1592
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 23 14 10 12 2 2 62 23 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 24 25 16 12 0 2 46 29 158
2019 Northwest Territories 38 21 28 6 3 3 0 62 9 33
2019 Yukon 13 29 11 19 29 0 0 42 48 28
2019 British Columbia 27 20 18 15 18 1 1 47 34 884
2019 Alberta 26 22 16 15 18 1 1 49 34 538
2019 Saskatchewan 36 25 16 11 10 1 1 62 21 567
2019 Manitoba 30 25 20 11 13 1 0 55 24 257
2019 New Brunswick 28 24 20 15 12 1 1 53 27 380
2019 Nova Scotia 35 28 16 10 10 0 1 63 20 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 16 12 31 24 0 0 33 55 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 24 15 8 14 0 1 62 23 116
2018 National Capital Region 21 25 24 16 12 1 1 47 28 1394
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 19 19 10 14 1 1 57 24 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 22 20 16 15 1 1 48 32 139
2018 Northwest Territories 29 11 26 6 23 3 3 42 30 32
2018 Yukon 14 7 19 19 41 0 0 22 59 22
2018 British Columbia 20 20 23 16 19 1 2 41 35 805
2018 Alberta 26 25 19 11 16 1 2 52 29 525
2018 Saskatchewan 34 24 17 10 12 1 1 59 23 552
2018 Manitoba 23 20 25 12 16 1 2 45 30 232
2018 New Brunswick 18 21 22 19 18 0 1 40 38 321
2018 Nova Scotia 27 28 16 11 15 1 1 56 27 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 60 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 16 20 14 13 2 1 53 27 122

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 21 11 5 6 0 6 78 11 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 22 5 2 1 0 7 91 3 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 12 6 1 1 2 80 7 115
2022 Northwest Territories 47 13 3 4 23 4 5 66 30 30
2022 Yukon 40 10 20 4 26 0 0 50 30 25
2022 British Columbia 54 18 9 5 4 0 10 80 11 685
2022 Alberta 58 19 7 5 5 1 6 82 10 510
2022 Saskatchewan 59 18 5 3 5 1 9 85 9 435
2022 Manitoba 54 21 7 3 5 1 7 82 10 195
2022 New Brunswick 59 16 8 5 3 0 10 82 8 260
2022 Nova Scotia 64 14 9 2 6 0 4 82 8 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 23 4 13 0 0 0 84 13 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 17 11 2 3 1 6 83 5 105
2020 National Capital Region 54 21 12 5 4 0 3 78 10 1486
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 23 7 3 3 0 3 86 7 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 25 13 2 2 0 5 82 4 140
2020 Northwest Territories 53 17 15 3 10 0 3 72 13 33
2020 Yukon 41 25 11 0 10 0 12 76 12 23
2020 British Columbia 54 21 10 4 5 0 6 80 9 731
2020 Alberta 57 23 7 4 5 0 2 82 10 454
2020 Saskatchewan 63 20 6 4 2 0 4 87 6 496
2020 Manitoba 58 19 9 5 3 1 5 82 8 222
2020 New Brunswick 62 24 5 3 2 0 5 90 4 251
2020 Nova Scotia 60 16 9 4 7 0 4 79 12 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 31 0 10 6 0 0 85 15 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 16 9 4 3 1 2 84 7 103
2019 National Capital Region 59 20 9 4 3 0 5 84 7 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 20 7 2 2 1 6 88 5 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 10 3 3 1 7 84 6 163
2019 Northwest Territories 66 22 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 33
2019 Yukon 50 20 14 8 0 0 7 76 9 29
2019 British Columbia 57 20 9 3 3 1 7 84 6 885
2019 Alberta 59 20 9 3 4 1 5 83 7 533
2019 Saskatchewan 64 19 7 2 1 1 5 89 4 567
2019 Manitoba 62 19 9 3 4 0 3 84 7 261
2019 New Brunswick 66 18 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 379
2019 Nova Scotia 70 14 7 2 4 0 2 86 6 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 47 19 19 5 9 0 0 67 15 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 14 6 2 4 0 3 88 6 117
2018 National Capital Region 54 20 13 3 3 1 6 79 7 1391
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 13 9 2 2 1 7 87 4 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 14 4 1 1 9 79 6 141
2018 Northwest Territories 63 6 19 3 0 0 9 76 3 30
2018 Yukon 44 32 0 5 9 0 10 85 15 22
2018 British Columbia 52 21 11 5 3 1 8 80 9 802
2018 Alberta 55 21 10 4 3 1 5 82 8 530
2018 Saskatchewan 62 17 8 5 2 1 5 84 7 547
2018 Manitoba 57 19 9 5 5 1 4 80 10 234
2018 New Brunswick 54 23 11 5 3 0 4 80 9 321
2018 Nova Scotia 60 17 8 5 3 1 6 83 9 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 27 19 3 3 0 0 75 7 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 16 9 5 7 0 5 78 13 118

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 27 15 9 10 0 1 66 19 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 21 15 7 13 0 2 64 21 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 18 6 12 1 1 63 18 115
2022 Northwest Territories 31 24 10 4 23 4 3 59 29 30
2022 Yukon 24 19 33 11 12 0 0 44 23 25
2022 British Columbia 37 25 17 9 11 0 1 62 20 685
2022 Alberta 37 26 17 10 10 0 1 63 20 515
2022 Saskatchewan 37 28 13 9 12 1 1 66 21 435
2022 Manitoba 36 28 17 9 10 0 1 64 19 200
2022 New Brunswick 43 24 17 7 7 0 2 68 14 260
2022 Nova Scotia 36 32 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 30 25 4 4 0 0 67 8 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 38 19 7 9 0 1 65 16 105
2020 National Capital Region 37 26 20 9 8 0 0 63 17 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 19 6 9 0 1 66 15 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 24 21 10 4 0 0 65 14 141
2020 Northwest Territories 51 25 9 3 13 0 0 76 16 33
2020 Yukon 36 37 13 0 15 0 0 72 15 23
2020 British Columbia 37 27 17 10 8 0 1 64 19 729
2020 Alberta 38 28 18 9 6 0 0 66 16 453
2020 Saskatchewan 42 27 17 8 6 0 0 70 14 498
2020 Manitoba 32 33 18 8 10 0 0 65 18 221
2020 New Brunswick 40 31 16 9 3 0 0 71 13 253
2020 Nova Scotia 39 28 18 9 6 0 0 66 15 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 33 15 21 6 0 0 58 27 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 28 17 6 6 1 0 71 12 103
2019 National Capital Region 39 29 16 9 6 0 1 68 15 1599
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 25 16 7 4 1 2 72 12 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 19 10 9 0 2 62 19 162
2019 Northwest Territories 54 36 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 32
2019 Yukon 36 35 10 11 7 0 0 71 18 29
2019 British Columbia 39 27 18 9 6 0 2 67 15 888
2019 Alberta 41 27 17 6 7 1 1 70 13 535
2019 Saskatchewan 42 31 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 563
2019 Manitoba 38 30 14 11 6 0 0 68 18 261
2019 New Brunswick 45 28 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 379
2019 Nova Scotia 42 34 10 6 6 0 1 77 13 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 33 17 9 17 0 0 56 27 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 22 11 3 6 0 2 80 9 116
2018 National Capital Region 38 28 18 8 7 0 2 67 15 1396
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 25 19 4 6 0 2 71 10 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 21 20 16 11 0 1 52 27 142
2018 Northwest Territories 60 28 3 7 0 0 3 90 7 32
2018 Yukon 15 38 24 3 15 5 0 56 19 21
2018 British Columbia 35 28 19 10 6 0 1 64 17 806
2018 Alberta 38 25 19 8 7 0 2 65 16 530
2018 Saskatchewan 43 26 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 550
2018 Manitoba 31 30 18 9 9 1 1 63 19 234
2018 New Brunswick 38 28 17 8 7 0 1 67 16 322
2018 Nova Scotia 38 29 18 5 8 1 2 68 13 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 21 40 9 0 0 0 51 9 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 24 24 8 4 1 1 64 12 121

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 29 18 7 6 0 1 68 13 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 27 15 11 8 1 1 65 20 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 19 8 2 2 3 69 11 115
2022 Northwest Territories 36 27 11 6 13 8 0 68 20 30
2022 Yukon 36 35 10 7 12 0 0 71 19 25
2022 British Columbia 34 33 15 7 8 1 2 70 15 685
2022 Alberta 37 30 19 6 7 1 1 68 13 515
2022 Saskatchewan 35 31 17 7 7 1 2 69 14 435
2022 Manitoba 34 31 15 9 8 2 1 67 18 200
2022 New Brunswick 35 32 14 8 7 1 3 70 16 260
2022 Nova Scotia 38 31 17 5 7 1 1 70 13 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 26 11 14 4 0 0 71 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 22 19 6 7 0 0 68 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 37 35 16 8 3 0 1 73 11 1497
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 24 22 9 6 1 2 61 16 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 16 12 7 1 2 63 20 142
2020 Northwest Territories 52 25 11 11 0 0 0 77 11 33
2020 Yukon 41 17 11 12 8 0 11 64 23 23
2020 British Columbia 39 28 17 9 5 1 1 68 15 728
2020 Alberta 32 33 17 10 6 0 1 66 17 454
2020 Saskatchewan 41 31 14 6 4 1 1 74 11 499
2020 Manitoba 34 32 17 11 5 1 0 67 16 219
2020 New Brunswick 44 30 14 9 1 0 2 76 10 256
2020 Nova Scotia 32 31 20 12 3 1 0 64 16 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 17 32 7 6 0 0 56 12 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 29 14 4 2 1 2 79 6 102
2019 National Capital Region 34 36 18 7 4 0 1 71 11 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 15 6 5 2 3 72 12 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 25 7 5 1 1 61 13 163
2019 Northwest Territories 60 31 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 32
2019 Yukon 24 18 40 4 11 4 0 43 15 28
2019 British Columbia 35 37 14 6 5 1 2 75 11 889
2019 Alberta 38 32 17 7 4 1 1 72 11 536
2019 Saskatchewan 39 34 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 563
2019 Manitoba 39 34 14 8 3 0 1 74 11 260
2019 New Brunswick 40 33 19 4 2 1 2 75 6 382
2019 Nova Scotia 43 30 18 2 5 0 1 74 8 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 40 33 12 4 0 0 52 15 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 27 10 8 2 0 2 80 10 116
2018 National Capital Region 29 34 21 8 4 1 2 65 13 1400
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 17 8 5 1 2 69 13 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 30 23 9 11 1 2 57 20 142
2018 Northwest Territories 41 41 7 6 0 0 6 87 6 32
2018 Yukon 17 33 19 24 8 0 0 50 31 22
2018 British Columbia 32 32 20 8 5 0 3 66 13 806
2018 Alberta 32 36 17 9 3 1 2 70 13 525
2018 Saskatchewan 32 33 19 8 5 1 2 67 13 550
2018 Manitoba 31 33 18 7 6 3 2 68 13 236
2018 New Brunswick 34 38 17 6 3 0 2 73 9 323
2018 Nova Scotia 41 28 19 6 5 0 2 70 10 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 43 34 11 3 0 0 52 14 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 23 12 12 1 0 4 74 13 121

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 31 18 10 8 0 1 63 19 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 14 9 5 1 3 70 15 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 25 11 1 1 1 62 12 115
2022 Northwest Territories 34 29 15 3 10 8 3 70 14 30
2022 Yukon 21 32 22 0 19 0 6 56 20 25
2022 British Columbia 32 31 18 10 7 0 1 65 17 685
2022 Alberta 34 31 17 9 8 0 1 66 17 515
2022 Saskatchewan 30 30 17 11 9 1 1 62 20 435
2022 Manitoba 30 33 15 10 8 3 2 66 19 195
2022 New Brunswick 30 30 18 12 6 1 3 62 19 260
2022 Nova Scotia 35 34 14 10 6 1 1 69 17 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 36 0 15 4 0 5 79 21 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 27 17 5 10 0 3 67 15 100
2020 National Capital Region 32 32 20 10 5 0 1 65 15 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 31 15 12 6 0 4 65 19 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 28 19 12 4 0 1 64 17 142
2020 Northwest Territories 41 30 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 33
2020 Yukon 25 39 8 19 5 0 5 67 25 23
2020 British Columbia 33 29 20 11 7 1 1 63 17 730
2020 Alberta 33 27 23 9 7 0 0 61 15 449
2020 Saskatchewan 35 36 16 8 4 1 1 71 13 498
2020 Manitoba 35 31 17 9 7 1 0 66 17 221
2020 New Brunswick 36 34 18 8 2 1 1 72 10 257
2020 Nova Scotia 33 36 20 8 4 0 0 69 11 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 24 15 7 6 0 0 72 12 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 25 20 1 7 1 1 71 8 103
2019 National Capital Region 29 34 22 9 5 1 1 64 14 1587
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 28 19 9 3 1 1 68 13 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 29 11 3 0 1 57 14 162
2019 Northwest Territories 48 30 12 3 3 0 3 81 6 33
2019 Yukon 29 19 34 7 11 0 0 48 17 29
2019 British Columbia 31 33 19 11 5 1 1 65 16 889
2019 Alberta 30 35 17 11 5 1 1 67 16 535
2019 Saskatchewan 35 34 16 9 4 1 1 71 13 566
2019 Manitoba 34 38 16 7 5 0 1 72 12 262
2019 New Brunswick 36 33 20 6 3 1 2 71 9 382
2019 Nova Scotia 37 33 19 7 4 0 1 71 10 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 32 33 12 8 0 0 48 20 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 29 12 6 4 1 1 77 11 116
2018 National Capital Region 27 33 23 11 5 1 1 61 16 1397
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 19 9 3 1 1 69 12 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 31 27 13 5 1 1 53 19 142
2018 Northwest Territories 38 30 21 3 6 0 3 70 9 32
2018 Yukon 22 28 14 31 5 0 0 50 36 22
2018 British Columbia 29 32 20 9 7 1 2 63 17 805
2018 Alberta 31 29 22 11 5 0 2 61 16 524
2018 Saskatchewan 29 33 20 10 6 1 1 63 16 553
2018 Manitoba 29 34 22 7 4 1 2 66 12 235
2018 New Brunswick 31 36 21 6 4 0 2 68 11 323
2018 Nova Scotia 35 37 15 5 6 0 1 73 11 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 16 45 23 9 6 0 0 61 16 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 34 8 13 5 0 3 74 18 121

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 26 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 22 24 10 5 0 3 60 15 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 21 10 3 0 2 64 14 115
2022 Northwest Territories 34 30 14 3 11 8 0 69 15 30
2022 Yukon 29 21 23 6 12 4 6 55 20 25
2022 British Columbia 41 28 12 9 7 1 1 71 17 685
2022 Alberta 42 30 14 7 6 1 1 72 14 515
2022 Saskatchewan 38 32 13 7 8 1 1 72 15 435
2022 Manitoba 41 23 14 10 8 2 1 66 19 200
2022 New Brunswick 40 33 11 8 7 0 1 74 15 260
2022 Nova Scotia 40 29 17 5 8 0 2 70 13 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 33 17 14 4 0 0 65 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 25 13 3 9 0 1 75 12 105
2020 National Capital Region 36 32 17 9 5 0 1 68 14 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 28 14 9 5 0 2 71 15 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 22 10 6 0 1 62 16 141
2020 Northwest Territories 53 22 9 6 11 0 0 74 17 33
2020 Yukon 37 13 23 4 12 0 11 56 18 23
2020 British Columbia 42 26 15 9 6 0 1 69 16 731
2020 Alberta 39 28 16 11 5 0 0 67 16 453
2020 Saskatchewan 42 31 14 7 4 0 1 75 11 497
2020 Manitoba 30 33 19 9 9 1 0 63 18 222
2020 New Brunswick 41 33 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 255
2020 Nova Scotia 41 33 15 7 5 0 0 74 11 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 18 19 18 6 0 0 57 24 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 28 11 4 6 0 1 78 10 103
2019 National Capital Region 33 31 20 9 7 0 1 64 16 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 25 17 9 3 1 1 70 12 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 22 11 4 1 1 62 16 163
2019 Northwest Territories 64 27 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 33
2019 Yukon 27 28 19 17 10 0 0 54 27 29
2019 British Columbia 39 30 16 8 5 1 1 71 13 888
2019 Alberta 37 30 18 9 5 1 1 68 14 534
2019 Saskatchewan 44 29 15 7 4 1 1 74 11 566
2019 Manitoba 40 31 15 7 6 0 1 72 13 261
2019 New Brunswick 45 29 16 5 3 1 1 75 8 380
2019 Nova Scotia 47 26 14 5 7 0 1 74 12 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 26 16 21 4 0 0 59 25 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 7 5 6 0 1 82 11 115
2018 National Capital Region 31 30 20 11 6 1 1 62 17 1394
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 29 18 7 4 0 1 70 12 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 24 12 6 0 2 57 19 140
2018 Northwest Territories 46 32 14 3 3 0 3 80 6 32
2018 Yukon 22 33 14 17 14 0 0 55 31 22
2018 British Columbia 35 30 19 8 6 1 2 67 14 804
2018 Alberta 36 30 18 8 5 0 2 68 13 524
2018 Saskatchewan 34 33 18 7 5 1 1 69 13 552
2018 Manitoba 36 32 15 11 3 1 2 70 14 235
2018 New Brunswick 38 31 17 8 4 0 1 71 12 319
2018 Nova Scotia 44 25 17 7 6 0 1 69 13 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 39 35 5 0 0 9 56 6 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 24 12 11 2 0 3 75 13 122

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 23 13 6 7 0 1 73 13 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 22 13 9 8 0 1 70 17 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 14 5 11 1 2 69 16 115
2022 Northwest Territories 33 11 28 3 18 8 0 47 22 30
2022 Yukon 33 27 11 17 12 0 0 60 29 25
2022 British Columbia 43 26 13 7 9 1 1 70 16 685
2022 Alberta 43 25 14 7 10 0 1 69 18 515
2022 Saskatchewan 43 26 13 7 8 1 1 71 16 435
2022 Manitoba 38 26 14 8 11 2 2 66 20 195
2022 New Brunswick 49 23 14 5 7 0 2 73 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 51 21 12 5 10 0 0 72 16 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 19 32 4 5 0 0 59 9 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 19 14 5 8 1 0 72 14 105
2020 National Capital Region 50 23 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 1490
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 25 12 6 5 0 1 76 12 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 19 11 9 12 0 1 67 22 142
2020 Northwest Territories 41 32 9 12 5 0 0 74 17 32
2020 Yukon 41 17 17 9 12 0 5 60 22 23
2020 British Columbia 42 26 16 9 7 0 1 69 16 730
2020 Alberta 45 27 11 7 9 1 1 73 16 450
2020 Saskatchewan 49 24 10 9 6 0 1 74 15 498
2020 Manitoba 39 26 16 8 10 0 0 66 18 221
2020 New Brunswick 51 27 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 255
2020 Nova Scotia 46 26 14 5 8 0 0 72 13 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 12 15 22 0 0 0 63 22 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 21 11 7 6 0 1 76 13 103
2019 National Capital Region 46 25 15 7 6 1 1 72 13 1586
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 25 11 9 5 1 1 74 15 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 24 19 12 7 1 1 62 19 162
2019 Northwest Territories 67 24 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 33
2019 Yukon 30 23 14 14 15 4 0 55 30 28
2019 British Columbia 46 23 13 8 8 1 2 71 16 884
2019 Alberta 43 29 14 7 6 1 1 73 13 535
2019 Saskatchewan 51 25 12 5 6 1 0 77 12 564
2019 Manitoba 43 27 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 261
2019 New Brunswick 55 24 10 5 5 0 1 80 10 382
2019 Nova Scotia 51 27 9 6 6 0 1 78 13 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 36 13 23 4 0 0 60 27 23
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 16 11 4 6 0 1 78 10 116

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 25 12 4 4 0 1 79 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 17 11 5 5 0 2 79 10 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 16 17 9 7 0 1 66 16 115
2022 Northwest Territories 34 26 12 9 15 4 0 62 26 30
2022 Yukon 33 39 9 4 15 0 0 72 19 25
2022 British Columbia 51 25 12 5 5 1 1 77 11 685
2022 Alberta 46 27 15 5 5 0 2 75 10 510
2022 Saskatchewan 49 25 13 4 6 1 1 76 11 435
2022 Manitoba 43 27 11 7 9 1 1 72 16 200
2022 New Brunswick 52 30 7 3 6 0 2 84 9 260
2022 Nova Scotia 53 26 8 4 8 1 1 80 12 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 22 14 5 12 0 4 67 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 21 7 7 6 1 0 80 13 105
2020 National Capital Region 29 31 20 12 7 0 1 61 19 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 20 6 6 0 1 68 12 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 142
2020 Northwest Territories 50 22 14 8 3 0 3 74 11 33
2020 Yukon 28 26 14 5 12 0 15 63 20 23
2020 British Columbia 35 31 16 11 7 0 1 66 18 733
2020 Alberta 34 25 20 13 7 0 0 60 20 452
2020 Saskatchewan 38 30 18 9 4 0 1 68 14 497
2020 Manitoba 32 25 22 11 9 0 0 58 20 220
2020 New Brunswick 35 29 22 8 6 0 0 64 14 257
2020 Nova Scotia 41 35 12 5 6 0 0 76 12 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 37 22 0 7 0 0 71 7 12
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 13 6 6 0 0 74 12 103

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 33 18 5 4 0 1 72 10 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 14 3 3 0 2 80 6 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 18 3 6 1 1 72 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 30 37 9 12 5 4 3 72 18 30
2022 Yukon 18 36 15 12 19 0 0 53 31 25
2022 British Columbia 36 28 18 10 7 1 1 65 17 685
2022 Alberta 38 29 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 510
2022 Saskatchewan 34 30 20 8 5 2 1 66 13 435
2022 Manitoba 36 32 16 6 9 1 0 69 15 200
2022 New Brunswick 39 26 21 6 5 0 2 67 12 260
2022 Nova Scotia 35 32 20 7 6 0 1 67 13 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 24 19 5 3 0 9 70 9 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 30 14 8 9 1 1 68 18 105
2020 National Capital Region 35 32 19 8 4 0 1 68 12 1491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 27 19 8 6 0 2 67 14 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 15 8 2 0 2 74 10 142
2020 Northwest Territories 44 28 16 6 6 0 0 72 12 33
2020 Yukon 30 27 0 15 13 0 15 67 33 22
2020 British Columbia 32 30 20 10 7 0 1 62 17 731
2020 Alberta 31 32 21 9 7 0 1 63 16 452
2020 Saskatchewan 38 32 15 9 4 0 1 71 14 498
2020 Manitoba 34 32 19 6 7 1 0 68 13 221
2020 New Brunswick 35 35 15 12 3 0 0 70 15 257
2020 Nova Scotia 38 27 21 7 7 0 1 65 14 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 34 23 20 0 0 0 57 20 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 33 20 4 3 0 1 73 7 103
2019 National Capital Region 42 30 17 7 3 1 1 73 10 1583
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 14 6 2 0 1 77 8 255
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 22 7 4 0 1 66 11 159
2019 Northwest Territories 50 34 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 32
2019 Yukon 33 35 10 6 12 4 0 71 19 29
2019 British Columbia 38 30 16 8 6 0 1 69 14 879
2019 Alberta 36 31 17 9 5 0 1 68 15 537
2019 Saskatchewan 41 29 17 8 3 1 1 71 12 566
2019 Manitoba 32 36 19 8 4 0 1 69 12 261
2019 New Brunswick 43 30 18 7 2 0 1 73 8 378
2019 Nova Scotia 45 31 14 7 3 0 0 76 11 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 46 30 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 30 4 8 2 0 1 85 11 113
2018 National Capital Region 38 30 18 8 4 0 1 70 12 1386
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 17 8 3 1 1 72 11 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 24 8 4 0 2 63 12 136
2018 Northwest Territories 43 33 21 0 0 0 3 79 0 32
2018 Yukon 17 33 14 26 9 0 0 50 36 22
2018 British Columbia 32 29 23 8 6 0 2 62 14 805
2018 Alberta 32 31 21 9 5 0 1 64 14 526
2018 Saskatchewan 35 32 17 8 5 1 1 69 14 550
2018 Manitoba 27 35 22 10 6 1 0 62 16 233
2018 New Brunswick 40 30 18 6 4 0 2 71 10 320
2018 Nova Scotia 35 35 16 5 7 1 2 71 12 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 16 37 27 0 10 0 10 59 11 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 32 23 9 2 1 3 66 11 120

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 59 17 9 5 6 0 3 79 11 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 19 12 5 3 0 3 79 9 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 11 3 3 0 1 82 7 115
2022 Northwest Territories 42 26 22 0 3 4 3 73 3 30
2022 Yukon 59 25 7 0 9 0 0 84 9 25
2022 British Columbia 53 24 11 4 5 0 2 79 10 680
2022 Alberta 53 21 11 6 6 0 3 77 12 515
2022 Saskatchewan 52 21 12 4 7 1 2 76 12 435
2022 Manitoba 51 24 13 4 6 0 3 77 10 195
2022 New Brunswick 59 21 10 2 3 0 5 84 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 68 17 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 19 5 9 9 0 4 77 18 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 16 15 5 6 1 0 74 11 105
2020 National Capital Region 52 26 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 1486
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 14 5 4 1 1 75 10 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 26 13 7 3 0 2 77 10 141
2020 Northwest Territories 61 24 6 3 6 0 0 85 9 32
2020 Yukon 70 16 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 23
2020 British Columbia 47 27 16 5 5 0 1 74 9 732
2020 Alberta 44 28 16 5 6 0 1 73 11 450
2020 Saskatchewan 52 28 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 496
2020 Manitoba 45 31 16 6 3 0 0 76 8 219
2020 New Brunswick 51 26 14 4 3 0 2 79 7 254
2020 Nova Scotia 50 29 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 28 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 102
2019 National Capital Region 60 22 10 3 3 1 2 84 6 1584
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 23 10 3 4 0 3 82 8 257
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 28 6 2 2 0 2 89 4 154
2019 Northwest Territories 63 16 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 33
2019 Yukon 47 31 15 3 0 4 0 81 4 29
2019 British Columbia 57 23 11 2 4 0 2 82 7 885
2019 Alberta 54 26 13 5 2 1 1 81 6 536
2019 Saskatchewan 55 27 9 5 2 1 1 83 7 567
2019 Manitoba 53 28 8 6 4 0 1 82 10 260
2019 New Brunswick 59 22 8 4 5 1 2 83 9 378
2019 Nova Scotia 57 24 13 3 3 1 0 81 6 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 21 13 14 4 0 0 69 17 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 13 12 10 6 0 1 71 16 113
2018 National Capital Region 61 20 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 1390
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 23 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 14 5 1 0 2 80 7 141
2018 Northwest Territories 51 28 6 10 0 0 6 84 11 32
2018 Yukon 31 42 22 0 0 0 5 77 0 22
2018 British Columbia 55 22 12 5 4 0 3 79 8 805
2018 Alberta 56 21 12 5 3 0 3 79 8 522
2018 Saskatchewan 54 24 10 4 5 1 2 80 9 549
2018 Manitoba 53 26 10 6 2 1 1 81 9 234
2018 New Brunswick 58 23 10 5 2 0 2 83 7 320
2018 Nova Scotia 62 21 8 4 4 1 1 84 8 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 36 12 3 0 0 12 82 4 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 17 9 6 4 0 2 80 11 122

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 32 12 4 4 0 1 79 9 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 24 11 4 4 0 2 80 8 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 12 2 2 0 1 83 5 115
2022 Northwest Territories 34 27 6 19 8 4 3 65 28 30
2022 Yukon 31 38 11 0 20 0 0 69 20 25
2022 British Columbia 45 34 13 3 4 0 1 80 7 685
2022 Alberta 38 33 18 5 6 0 1 71 11 510
2022 Saskatchewan 44 34 11 4 3 2 1 81 8 435
2022 Manitoba 41 33 14 5 6 1 0 76 10 200
2022 New Brunswick 54 29 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 47 30 12 5 4 0 1 78 9 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 23 18 0 0 0 4 81 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 32 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 105
2020 National Capital Region 27 33 23 9 7 0 0 61 16 1488
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 36 16 9 3 0 2 71 12 198
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 17 10 1 0 1 72 11 141
2020 Northwest Territories 55 28 15 0 3 0 0 83 3 33
2020 Yukon 41 35 8 8 5 0 4 78 13 23
2020 British Columbia 33 31 19 10 7 0 0 64 17 734
2020 Alberta 36 30 19 9 5 0 0 67 14 452
2020 Saskatchewan 37 33 19 7 4 0 0 71 10 498
2020 Manitoba 31 38 16 6 8 0 0 70 14 219
2020 New Brunswick 40 31 16 9 3 0 1 72 12 256
2020 Nova Scotia 46 33 15 5 1 0 0 79 6 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 11 8 4 0 1 77 12 102

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 10 4 2 2 0 7 91 5 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 10 4 4 4 0 8 87 9 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 13 5 1 1 1 7 93 2 115
2022 Northwest Territories 66 21 0 6 0 4 3 93 7 30
2022 Yukon 76 3 4 0 12 0 6 84 12 25
2022 British Columbia 75 10 3 1 2 1 7 93 3 685
2022 Alberta 74 13 3 1 2 0 7 93 3 510
2022 Saskatchewan 74 10 5 2 2 2 5 90 4 435
2022 Manitoba 72 10 4 1 3 3 7 91 5 200
2022 New Brunswick 74 11 3 1 0 0 10 94 2 260
2022 Nova Scotia 79 8 2 1 2 1 7 95 4 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 15 8 0 0 0 15 90 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 4 4 1 1 0 7 94 2 105
2020 National Capital Region 72 14 6 2 2 1 4 90 4 1489
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 23 6 2 4 1 3 87 7 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 20 6 4 1 2 3 88 5 142
2020 Northwest Territories 76 16 0 3 0 3 3 97 3 33
2020 Yukon 63 21 0 0 8 0 8 91 9 23
2020 British Columbia 69 14 7 3 2 1 5 88 5 731
2020 Alberta 73 14 5 2 1 1 3 90 4 453
2020 Saskatchewan 72 13 6 4 1 0 3 89 5 498
2020 Manitoba 73 16 4 0 2 1 4 93 2 220
2020 New Brunswick 70 18 7 2 2 0 1 89 4 256
2020 Nova Scotia 73 13 6 0 3 2 3 91 3 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 77 12 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 16 3 2 1 0 4 94 3 103
2019 National Capital Region 74 12 5 1 2 1 6 91 3 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 10 5 1 3 2 6 91 4 257
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 20 6 2 1 0 4 91 4 163
2019 Northwest Territories 76 15 6 0 0 0 3 94 0 33
2019 Yukon 72 21 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 28
2019 British Columbia 72 10 4 2 2 1 8 91 4 886
2019 Alberta 80 11 4 0 1 0 4 95 1 531
2019 Saskatchewan 73 12 5 2 2 1 5 91 4 566
2019 Manitoba 78 10 3 1 1 1 5 94 3 262
2019 New Brunswick 71 14 5 3 2 1 4 90 4 379
2019 Nova Scotia 82 8 2 1 1 1 5 96 2 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 81 4 5 0 4 0 5 90 4 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 6 2 0 3 0 6 95 3 116
2018 National Capital Region 74 13 6 2 2 1 4 90 4 1396
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 15 7 3 1 1 3 89 4 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 18 7 3 0 2 6 89 4 140
2018 Northwest Territories 81 11 3 0 0 0 6 97 0 32
2018 Yukon 55 24 7 5 0 0 10 86 5 22
2018 British Columbia 72 12 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 802
2018 Alberta 71 16 6 2 1 1 4 91 3 523
2018 Saskatchewan 69 15 6 2 3 1 4 89 6 548
2018 Manitoba 78 9 3 2 2 2 4 92 4 235
2018 New Brunswick 69 16 7 2 2 0 4 89 4 318
2018 Nova Scotia 81 10 3 0 1 0 4 95 2 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 64 21 3 0 0 0 12 96 0 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 11 3 1 0 1 6 95 1 121

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 11 3 3 3 1 4 91 5 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 4 4 4 1 3 87 8 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 11 9 3 3 3 3 83 7 115
2022 Northwest Territories 66 19 3 3 6 4 0 88 9 30
2022 Yukon 68 12 3 3 14 0 0 80 17 25
2022 British Columbia 70 12 7 3 5 1 2 85 8 685
2022 Alberta 71 14 5 3 4 1 3 88 7 515
2022 Saskatchewan 73 11 5 3 5 1 2 87 8 435
2022 Manitoba 68 10 7 3 5 3 5 85 8 200
2022 New Brunswick 72 13 5 2 2 0 6 91 4 260
2022 Nova Scotia 73 13 3 3 6 1 2 88 9 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 23 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 5 3 3 4 0 3 90 7 105
2020 National Capital Region 76 11 4 2 2 1 3 91 5 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 3 4 5 0 3 88 9 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 5 4 4 1 3 87 8 141
2020 Northwest Territories 71 15 3 3 8 0 0 86 11 33
2020 Yukon 56 11 16 8 5 0 4 70 13 23
2020 British Columbia 70 13 6 3 4 1 3 86 7 730
2020 Alberta 74 10 6 4 4 0 1 85 8 450
2020 Saskatchewan 76 9 6 3 3 1 1 87 7 495
2020 Manitoba 69 17 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 219
2020 New Brunswick 78 12 5 2 1 0 1 91 3 254
2020 Nova Scotia 72 17 4 3 4 1 1 89 7 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 71 6 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 7 3 1 5 0 1 91 6 103
2019 National Capital Region 71 12 6 4 4 1 2 86 9 1594
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 14 7 3 5 0 4 84 9 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 13 6 4 5 1 4 85 9 162
2019 Northwest Territories 79 6 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 33
2019 Yukon 38 24 21 3 4 10 0 69 8 29
2019 British Columbia 69 12 6 4 5 1 2 84 9 887
2019 Alberta 70 14 6 4 5 1 0 85 9 535
2019 Saskatchewan 74 11 5 5 4 0 1 86 9 568
2019 Manitoba 68 17 5 5 4 0 2 87 9 259
2019 New Brunswick 75 12 7 2 3 0 2 89 4 380
2019 Nova Scotia 69 14 6 5 5 0 1 84 10 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 27 8 4 8 4 0 80 12 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 10 3 0 6 0 1 91 6 116
2018 National Capital Region 71 13 6 3 3 1 3 88 6 1395
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 14 7 4 5 1 2 83 10 224
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 19 8 5 6 0 2 81 11 142
2018 Northwest Territories 86 6 0 5 0 0 3 94 6 32
2018 Yukon 59 14 12 0 5 5 5 81 5 22
2018 British Columbia 68 13 5 4 4 1 4 86 9 802
2018 Alberta 69 12 8 4 5 1 2 83 9 522
2018 Saskatchewan 64 14 8 5 6 1 2 80 11 552
2018 Manitoba 67 12 8 3 6 3 2 83 9 236
2018 New Brunswick 72 13 7 3 3 0 2 87 6 321
2018 Nova Scotia 71 13 6 3 4 1 2 86 8 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 59 25 3 0 5 0 9 91 6 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 9 3 5 2 1 2 90 7 122

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 71 19 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 19 4 2 4 0 3 89 7 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 19 9 7 2 0 3 81 10 115
2022 Northwest Territories 45 36 6 0 8 4 0 85 9 30
2022 Yukon 41 32 6 10 11 0 0 73 21 25
2022 British Columbia 56 27 9 3 4 0 1 83 7 685
2022 Alberta 56 24 11 3 4 0 2 81 7 515
2022 Saskatchewan 58 24 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 435
2022 Manitoba 50 30 9 4 5 1 1 82 9 195
2022 New Brunswick 68 20 6 2 1 0 4 92 2 260
2022 Nova Scotia 62 22 4 3 6 1 1 86 9 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 31 10 0 8 0 4 82 8 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 19 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 105
2020 National Capital Region 69 18 8 2 2 0 2 88 4 1485
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 18 6 5 4 0 2 84 9 197
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 16 8 3 4 1 2 84 8 142
2020 Northwest Territories 51 26 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 33
2020 Yukon 47 5 21 8 15 0 4 53 24 23
2020 British Columbia 55 25 9 4 5 0 2 82 9 733
2020 Alberta 50 28 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 449
2020 Saskatchewan 60 23 9 4 4 0 1 84 8 498
2020 Manitoba 47 34 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 219
2020 New Brunswick 73 18 6 1 1 0 1 92 2 255
2020 Nova Scotia 60 28 5 3 3 0 1 89 6 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 30 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 22 3 8 2 0 1 87 10 99
2019 National Capital Region 56 26 10 3 3 0 1 84 6 1588
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 24 12 3 3 0 1 82 6 257
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 24 18 4 3 0 3 74 7 163
2019 Northwest Territories 57 18 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 33
2019 Yukon 38 26 26 4 7 0 0 64 11 29
2019 British Columbia 51 29 9 5 4 0 1 81 9 879
2019 Alberta 45 31 13 5 4 0 1 77 9 533
2019 Saskatchewan 53 28 8 5 5 1 0 82 10 565
2019 Manitoba 47 28 13 5 6 0 1 75 11 261
2019 New Brunswick 61 24 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 381
2019 Nova Scotia 46 35 9 6 4 0 1 82 10 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 36 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 23 14 2 6 0 1 79 7 115
2018 National Capital Region 55 25 11 4 2 0 1 82 7 1400
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 27 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 22 16 6 6 0 3 71 12 142
2018 Northwest Territories 63 21 3 3 8 0 3 86 11 32
2018 Yukon 31 33 27 5 5 0 0 64 10 22
2018 British Columbia 44 32 12 6 4 0 1 77 11 803
2018 Alberta 43 30 14 6 6 0 1 74 12 527
2018 Saskatchewan 42 29 13 6 6 0 2 73 13 548
2018 Manitoba 34 34 16 8 8 1 0 68 15 235
2018 New Brunswick 54 26 14 3 2 0 2 81 5 323
2018 Nova Scotia 49 27 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 50 31 16 0 3 0 0 81 3 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 22 12 3 7 1 2 76 11 121

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 15 7 4 4 0 2 85 8 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 17 8 4 7 0 2 80 12 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 17 10 5 3 0 2 81 9 115
2022 Northwest Territories 47 33 9 3 3 4 0 84 6 30
2022 Yukon 64 10 10 3 12 0 0 74 15 25
2022 British Columbia 56 22 10 4 7 0 1 79 11 685
2022 Alberta 56 21 12 5 4 0 1 78 10 510
2022 Saskatchewan 60 20 7 5 7 1 1 81 12 435
2022 Manitoba 56 17 12 3 8 2 0 76 11 200
2022 New Brunswick 66 20 6 2 3 1 3 90 4 260
2022 Nova Scotia 61 18 8 6 7 0 1 79 13 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 9 20 8 3 0 0 69 11 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 13 11 1 5 0 0 83 6 100
2020 National Capital Region 68 17 7 3 4 0 1 86 7 1487
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 22 7 5 5 0 2 82 11 196
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 14 13 9 4 1 3 73 14 141
2020 Northwest Territories 72 20 3 0 6 0 0 91 6 33
2020 Yukon 43 20 22 0 11 0 4 65 12 22
2020 British Columbia 60 19 8 5 6 0 2 81 11 728
2020 Alberta 57 20 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 453
2020 Saskatchewan 63 19 6 5 5 0 1 83 10 494
2020 Manitoba 57 20 10 8 5 0 0 78 13 219
2020 New Brunswick 74 16 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 252
2020 Nova Scotia 61 22 8 3 6 0 1 83 9 164
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 17 24 7 6 0 0 62 14 13
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 22 4 2 5 0 1 89 7 103
2019 National Capital Region 61 20 9 4 5 0 1 82 9 1586
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 8 6 6 0 1 80 12 258
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 9 7 5 0 2 79 12 161
2019 Northwest Territories 76 18 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 33
2019 Yukon 48 13 22 3 14 0 0 61 17 29
2019 British Columbia 59 19 11 4 6 0 1 79 10 881
2019 Alberta 58 21 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 530
2019 Saskatchewan 65 17 6 7 5 0 0 83 11 564
2019 Manitoba 65 17 7 5 5 0 1 83 10 262
2019 New Brunswick 71 16 6 4 2 0 1 88 6 379
2019 Nova Scotia 61 19 8 4 7 0 1 81 11 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 35 12 0 11 0 0 76 11 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 13 9 4 3 0 1 83 7 117
2018 National Capital Region 57 21 10 6 4 0 1 79 11 1397
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 19 7 6 6 0 1 81 12 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 17 12 6 9 0 3 72 16 142
2018 Northwest Territories 68 18 6 6 0 0 3 89 6 32
2018 Yukon 40 24 14 14 7 0 0 64 22 22
2018 British Columbia 52 24 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 802
2018 Alberta 52 23 12 7 5 0 1 76 13 528
2018 Saskatchewan 52 23 9 6 8 0 2 77 14 546
2018 Manitoba 54 23 9 5 8 1 0 78 13 235
2018 New Brunswick 62 21 9 5 2 0 1 83 8 322
2018 Nova Scotia 60 19 10 5 5 0 1 79 10 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 41 18 3 5 0 0 73 8 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 15 3 4 5 1 2 88 9 119

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 65 11 3 1 1 0 18 93 3 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 6 2 1 0 0 29 96 2 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 10 5 2 0 0 25 91 2 115
2022 Northwest Territories 58 13 3 0 3 4 20 93 3 30
2022 Yukon 57 4 3 0 5 0 31 88 7 25
2022 British Columbia 61 9 3 1 2 0 24 93 4 685
2022 Alberta 57 9 3 2 1 0 27 91 4 515
2022 Saskatchewan 61 9 4 1 1 1 24 93 2 435
2022 Manitoba 57 7 3 0 3 1 28 91 4 195
2022 New Brunswick 59 10 2 0 1 0 28 95 2 260
2022 Nova Scotia 57 6 2 0 1 0 34 96 2 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 11 0 0 0 0 53 100 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 7 1 2 0 0 29 96 3 105
2020 National Capital Region 63 10 4 2 1 0 20 91 4 1493
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 5 3 2 2 2 30 89 7 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 7 5 0 1 0 21 92 2 141
2020 Northwest Territories 60 0 0 0 3 3 35 96 4 33
2020 Yukon 72 4 0 0 0 0 24 100 0 22
2020 British Columbia 59 9 3 1 1 0 26 92 4 731
2020 Alberta 54 11 3 1 1 0 29 92 4 451
2020 Saskatchewan 64 9 2 1 1 0 23 96 2 497
2020 Manitoba 57 7 2 0 2 1 31 94 3 219
2020 New Brunswick 66 7 0 1 0 0 25 99 1 256
2020 Nova Scotia 59 9 2 2 1 0 28 93 4 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 6 7 0 0 0 48 87 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 5 5 3 1 0 22 88 5 102
2019 National Capital Region 59 12 5 1 1 0 22 90 3 1586
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 8 2 2 1 0 25 93 5 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 11 2 3 0 1 27 93 4 161
2019 Northwest Territories 59 9 3 0 0 0 28 96 0 32
2019 Nunavut 78 0 0 0 0 0 22 100 0 12
2019 Yukon 48 8 7 0 4 0 33 85 5 29
2019 British Columbia 59 10 4 2 1 0 25 92 4 879
2019 Alberta 57 8 4 2 1 0 27 91 4 529
2019 Saskatchewan 58 10 3 2 1 0 25 92 4 562
2019 Manitoba 57 7 3 0 2 0 30 92 3 258
2019 New Brunswick 59 8 3 1 0 0 28 94 1 380
2019 Nova Scotia 60 7 2 0 2 0 29 94 2 191
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 14 0 0 0 0 22 100 0 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 3 4 2 1 0 24 91 3 115
2018 National Capital Region 52 12 5 2 2 0 26 88 5 1392
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 7 4 1 1 0 33 92 3 219
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 11 4 0 1 1 30 93 1 141
2018 Northwest Territories 56 3 0 0 0 0 41 100 0 31
2018 Yukon 44 15 8 5 0 0 28 82 7 21
2018 British Columbia 53 9 4 2 2 0 30 88 6 797
2018 Alberta 48 9 4 2 1 0 35 88 5 524
2018 Saskatchewan 52 10 4 3 1 0 30 89 5 540
2018 Manitoba 50 11 2 2 1 1 34 93 4 233
2018 New Brunswick 60 7 1 2 1 0 29 95 4 320
2018 Nova Scotia 53 6 3 2 0 1 36 92 2 183
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 9 3 0 0 0 50 93 0 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 6 1 2 2 0 41 94 6 120

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 73 16 4 1 1 0 5 93 2 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 14 4 2 2 0 8 92 4 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 4 1 2 0 11 93 3 115
2022 Northwest Territories 45 24 7 10 3 4 6 78 15 30
2022 Yukon 49 37 3 6 5 0 0 86 11 25
2022 British Columbia 63 19 8 3 2 0 5 87 5 685
2022 Alberta 59 23 8 3 2 1 5 86 6 510
2022 Saskatchewan 63 19 7 3 3 0 4 86 6 430
2022 Manitoba 56 26 7 4 3 1 2 85 8 195
2022 New Brunswick 70 15 3 1 2 1 7 93 3 260
2022 Nova Scotia 56 18 13 4 2 0 6 80 7 170
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 29 13 4 0 0 7 81 5 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 20 12 0 1 0 3 87 1 100
2020 National Capital Region 72 16 6 1 1 0 4 92 2 1496
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 15 9 2 0 0 4 88 3 199
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 9 3 2 1 0 7 93 3 142
2020 Northwest Territories 50 26 12 5 4 0 3 78 10 33
2020 Yukon 30 44 12 0 6 0 8 80 7 23
2020 British Columbia 61 22 10 2 1 0 4 87 3 733
2020 Alberta 56 23 11 5 3 0 2 81 8 454
2020 Saskatchewan 63 22 7 3 2 0 3 88 5 498
2020 Manitoba 52 29 12 3 2 0 2 83 5 221
2020 New Brunswick 70 21 5 2 1 0 1 92 3 257
2020 Nova Scotia 58 21 11 8 2 0 1 79 10 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 22 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 25 5 6 2 0 2 87 8 103
2019 National Capital Region 72 16 5 1 1 0 5 93 2 1582
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 16 5 1 2 0 3 93 2 255
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 16 2 2 1 1 8 95 3 162
2019 Northwest Territories 51 24 15 6 0 3 0 78 6 33
2019 Yukon 59 16 22 4 0 0 0 75 4 29
2019 British Columbia 65 19 7 2 1 0 5 89 3 882
2019 Alberta 60 24 9 2 1 1 3 87 4 532
2019 Saskatchewan 66 23 6 2 1 1 2 91 2 566
2019 Manitoba 63 20 9 2 2 0 3 86 4 260
2019 New Brunswick 70 18 7 1 0 0 4 92 1 380
2019 Nova Scotia 58 26 8 2 3 0 3 87 5 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 23 17 0 0 4 5 81 0 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 22 11 0 2 0 2 87 2 116
2018 National Capital Region 68 18 5 1 1 0 6 92 2 1393
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 16 8 2 2 1 7 87 4 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 20 2 1 1 0 12 95 2 141
2018 Northwest Territories 47 25 23 0 0 0 6 76 0 32
2018 Yukon 54 31 0 0 10 0 5 90 10 22
2018 British Columbia 58 20 11 2 1 0 7 84 3 801
2018 Alberta 53 26 10 5 1 0 4 83 6 525
2018 Saskatchewan 60 26 5 3 1 0 4 90 4 548
2018 Manitoba 53 26 10 3 1 1 5 84 5 234
2018 New Brunswick 69 15 8 2 1 0 4 88 3 321
2018 Nova Scotia 61 21 8 5 2 1 2 85 7 186
2018 Prince Edward Island 49 24 22 2 0 0 2 75 2 24
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 21 11 3 1 0 4 85 4 120

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 78 12 3 2 2 0 3 93 3 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 6 5 3 0 6 85 9 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 10 2 1 5 2 6 91 7 115
2022 Northwest Territories 76 8 2 0 3 4 6 94 3 30
2022 Yukon 60 21 5 0 5 0 9 88 6 25
2022 British Columbia 72 13 4 2 3 1 4 90 5 690
2022 Alberta 65 15 7 2 6 0 4 84 8 510
2022 Saskatchewan 70 14 6 3 2 2 2 88 5 435
2022 Manitoba 73 11 8 1 1 2 4 89 3 200
2022 New Brunswick 73 11 6 2 3 0 4 88 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 67 14 5 3 4 0 5 86 8 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 72 8 0 7 4 0 9 88 12 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 12 9 1 0 0 4 89 1 105
2020 National Capital Region 77 13 4 2 2 0 2 92 4 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 17 7 3 4 1 2 86 7 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 11 2 0 1 0 6 96 2 141
2020 Northwest Territories 84 6 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 33
2020 Yukon 69 12 8 0 0 0 10 91 0 23
2020 British Columbia 69 18 6 2 3 0 2 89 5 732
2020 Alberta 67 19 6 2 4 0 2 88 6 453
2020 Saskatchewan 76 13 5 2 2 1 2 90 4 499
2020 Manitoba 74 17 4 1 3 0 0 92 4 222
2020 New Brunswick 75 15 5 1 2 0 2 93 3 256
2020 Nova Scotia 75 16 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 22 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 21 0 2 0 1 1 98 2 103
2019 National Capital Region 76 11 4 1 3 1 3 92 4 1590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 16 5 2 4 1 3 88 7 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 14 4 2 1 1 4 93 4 162
2019 Northwest Territories 88 9 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 33
2019 Yukon 56 30 4 7 0 0 4 89 7 29
2019 British Columbia 68 16 6 3 3 0 3 88 6 886
2019 Alberta 77 12 4 2 3 1 2 91 5 535
2019 Saskatchewan 78 14 3 1 2 1 2 94 3 567
2019 Manitoba 69 17 6 0 4 1 2 89 5 262
2019 New Brunswick 77 12 5 2 1 1 3 92 3 380
2019 Nova Scotia 68 12 9 4 4 1 2 82 9 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 4 4 11 12 0 4 72 24 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 12 6 0 1 0 3 93 1 117
2018 National Capital Region 75 11 5 2 2 0 4 90 4 1395
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 14 9 7 5 0 5 78 13 221
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 14 9 1 4 1 9 85 6 142
2018 Northwest Territories 76 21 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 32
2018 Yukon 59 17 14 0 0 5 5 84 0 22
2018 British Columbia 68 16 5 3 2 1 4 89 6 802
2018 Alberta 77 12 4 2 2 0 3 92 4 526
2018 Saskatchewan 73 14 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 547
2018 Manitoba 71 16 3 4 1 2 2 91 5 234
2018 New Brunswick 70 16 4 2 3 0 4 91 5 321
2018 Nova Scotia 71 12 4 2 7 0 3 86 10 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 49 24 10 3 0 0 14 85 4 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 11 7 1 4 1 4 87 5 121

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 28 11 3 2 0 2 83 5 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 28 8 4 5 0 4 82 9 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 28 14 3 3 0 3 80 6 115
2022 Northwest Territories 46 25 3 12 4 4 6 79 18 30
2022 Yukon 48 27 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 25
2022 British Columbia 55 26 11 3 2 0 3 83 5 690
2022 Alberta 53 29 12 3 1 0 1 83 5 510
2022 Saskatchewan 49 27 11 6 4 1 2 79 10 435
2022 Manitoba 48 31 12 3 3 2 1 82 6 200
2022 New Brunswick 51 28 13 2 3 0 3 82 5 260
2022 Nova Scotia 40 36 15 4 2 0 3 79 6 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 24 7 0 12 0 12 78 14 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 30 8 2 1 0 3 89 3 105
2020 National Capital Region 50 28 16 4 3 0 1 78 6 1495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 18 12 7 3 1 3 77 10 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 20 12 9 2 1 1 76 12 142
2020 Northwest Territories 53 32 3 8 0 0 3 88 9 32
2020 Yukon 48 27 12 5 5 0 4 78 9 23
2020 British Columbia 50 27 13 5 2 0 2 79 8 733
2020 Alberta 43 38 14 3 2 0 0 81 5 454
2020 Saskatchewan 45 31 16 4 2 0 1 77 7 497
2020 Manitoba 42 37 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 222
2020 New Brunswick 50 31 12 5 1 0 1 81 7 257
2020 Nova Scotia 49 30 13 4 2 0 1 80 7 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 58 30 6 0 7 0 0 88 7 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 30 4 3 2 0 0 92 5 103
2019 National Capital Region 54 25 13 4 2 0 1 80 7 1589
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 25 10 2 2 1 2 86 4 257
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 28 15 3 2 0 2 80 5 158
2019 Northwest Territories 59 21 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 33
2019 Yukon 55 31 4 0 7 0 4 89 7 29
2019 British Columbia 54 29 9 3 2 1 2 85 5 882
2019 Alberta 54 30 10 3 1 0 2 86 4 533
2019 Saskatchewan 56 27 10 3 3 1 1 84 6 562
2019 Manitoba 49 31 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 259
2019 New Brunswick 61 25 9 2 2 0 1 87 3 378
2019 Nova Scotia 59 25 10 2 3 0 1 85 5 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 30 13 4 4 0 4 78 8 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 12 11 0 3 1 3 86 3 116
2018 National Capital Region 50 27 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 1398
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 30 15 2 2 0 2 80 5 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 19 13 9 3 0 6 73 14 141
2018 Northwest Territories 61 15 18 3 0 0 3 79 3 32
2018 Yukon 55 22 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 22
2018 British Columbia 49 31 12 4 2 0 3 82 6 801
2018 Alberta 50 27 14 5 2 0 1 79 7 526
2018 Saskatchewan 46 33 13 4 3 0 1 80 7 546
2018 Manitoba 46 31 15 4 3 1 0 78 6 229
2018 New Brunswick 50 28 12 4 2 0 3 81 6 323
2018 Nova Scotia 56 25 12 2 2 0 3 84 4 187
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 31 24 3 0 0 3 71 3 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 25 9 5 1 0 2 85 6 121

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 36 34 11 5 0 0 50 16 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 37 29 9 7 0 1 55 16 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 29 41 11 4 0 0 45 14 115
2022 Northwest Territories 12 21 29 20 13 5 0 35 35 30
2022 Yukon 3 28 34 14 21 0 0 32 35 25
2022 British Columbia 14 32 32 12 9 0 0 46 21 690
2022 Alberta 12 30 32 18 8 0 0 43 25 515
2022 Saskatchewan 13 35 33 13 6 0 0 48 18 440
2022 Manitoba 13 35 32 9 10 0 0 48 19 200
2022 New Brunswick 19 37 29 9 6 0 1 56 15 260
2022 Nova Scotia 11 30 36 14 9 0 0 41 22 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 30 48 7 4 0 0 41 11 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 28 35 13 7 0 0 45 20 105
2020 National Capital Region 18 36 32 10 4 0 0 54 14 1498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 39 29 13 3 1 0 54 16 200
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 23 38 9 3 0 0 50 12 142
2020 Northwest Territories 21 43 20 10 5 0 0 64 16 33
2020 Yukon 18 26 38 0 18 0 0 45 18 22
2020 British Columbia 17 34 30 13 6 0 0 50 20 730
2020 Alberta 15 32 29 16 7 0 0 47 23 455
2020 Saskatchewan 23 35 27 10 5 0 0 58 15 496
2020 Manitoba 18 31 31 15 5 0 0 49 20 221
2020 New Brunswick 22 37 33 6 2 0 0 59 8 257
2020 Nova Scotia 12 39 32 11 7 0 0 51 17 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 25 28 16 6 0 0 50 22 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 35 32 7 4 0 0 57 11 103
2019 National Capital Region 23 34 31 8 3 0 0 57 12 1605
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 26 10 5 0 0 59 15 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 33 34 9 3 0 0 54 12 163
2019 Northwest Territories 30 40 24 3 3 0 0 70 6 33
2019 Yukon 21 31 22 19 7 0 0 52 26 29
2019 British Columbia 20 33 30 10 6 0 0 54 16 890
2019 Alberta 18 34 31 13 4 0 0 52 17 539
2019 Saskatchewan 28 33 27 8 3 0 0 61 11 567
2019 Manitoba 19 36 29 10 6 0 0 55 16 260
2019 New Brunswick 27 37 26 7 2 0 1 64 9 382
2019 Nova Scotia 23 37 27 8 5 0 0 60 13 192
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 20 46 30 0 0 0 24 30 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 29 29 4 5 0 0 62 9 117
2018 National Capital Region 19 37 32 9 3 0 0 56 11 1401
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 33 34 10 3 0 1 54 12 222
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 33 19 3 0 0 44 23 141
2018 Northwest Territories 33 35 26 3 0 0 3 70 3 32
2018 Yukon 12 24 33 17 14 0 0 36 31 22
2018 British Columbia 16 34 33 13 4 0 0 51 16 808
2018 Alberta 16 33 31 15 4 0 0 49 19 529
2018 Saskatchewan 21 32 29 12 6 0 0 54 18 555
2018 Manitoba 15 34 32 12 6 1 0 50 18 234
2018 New Brunswick 20 36 31 11 2 0 0 56 13 320
2018 Nova Scotia 17 31 38 9 3 1 0 49 13 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 23 44 10 10 0 0 36 20 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 27 38 10 2 0 0 50 12 122

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 17 36 24 14 0 0 37 26 1550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 15 36 20 17 0 0 37 27 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 38 18 19 0 1 38 24 115
2022 Northwest Territories 17 25 33 16 6 3 0 23 43 30
2022 Yukon 22 43 32 3 0 0 0 3 65 25
2022 British Columbia 14 19 40 18 9 0 0 27 32 685
2022 Alberta 16 26 33 20 6 0 0 26 41 515
2022 Saskatchewan 11 21 39 19 10 0 0 29 32 440
2022 Manitoba 14 20 39 18 9 1 1 27 34 195
2022 New Brunswick 11 16 41 20 11 0 0 31 28 260
2022 Nova Scotia 13 19 47 14 7 0 0 21 32 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 26 37 21 4 0 0 25 38 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 24 41 15 11 0 0 26 33 105
2020 National Capital Region 10 16 39 23 12 0 0 34 27 1492
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 17 35 22 12 1 1 35 30 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 18 31 25 18 0 1 43 25 141
2020 Northwest Territories 8 19 38 26 8 0 0 34 27 33
2020 Yukon 27 8 39 12 13 0 0 25 36 23
2020 British Columbia 13 23 37 19 9 0 0 27 36 729
2020 Alberta 20 19 38 17 7 0 0 24 38 451
2020 Saskatchewan 12 16 39 23 10 0 0 34 27 498
2020 Manitoba 13 18 40 17 11 0 0 28 32 220
2020 New Brunswick 7 20 41 21 10 0 0 32 27 257
2020 Nova Scotia 14 22 37 19 7 0 0 26 37 165
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 23 12 43 7 0 0 49 38 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 23 38 19 9 0 0 29 33 103
2019 National Capital Region 9 16 36 25 14 0 0 38 25 1585
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 32 27 12 0 0 39 29 255
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 12 41 24 19 1 0 43 16 161
2019 Northwest Territories 0 12 47 15 26 0 0 41 12 33
2019 Yukon 25 12 34 21 7 0 0 28 38 29
2019 British Columbia 11 19 36 22 11 0 0 33 30 879
2019 Alberta 13 24 32 19 11 1 0 31 37 535
2019 Saskatchewan 8 17 35 25 15 1 0 40 25 561
2019 Manitoba 10 20 40 21 10 0 0 31 30 261
2019 New Brunswick 10 19 32 23 16 0 0 39 29 375
2019 Nova Scotia 16 9 39 20 15 0 0 35 26 190
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 31 44 4 4 0 0 8 48 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 14 30 23 22 0 1 45 24 116
2018 National Capital Region 7 15 38 26 13 0 0 39 23 1382
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 12 34 23 19 0 1 43 23 216
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 24 32 26 15 0 1 42 26 140
2018 Northwest Territories 0 11 38 38 9 0 3 49 11 30
2018 Yukon 26 19 28 19 8 0 0 26 45 22
2018 British Columbia 11 19 39 21 10 0 0 31 30 793
2018 Alberta 13 22 37 17 11 0 0 28 35 524
2018 Saskatchewan 11 17 35 20 16 0 0 36 29 543
2018 Manitoba 12 22 38 19 10 0 0 28 34 230
2018 New Brunswick 12 20 37 19 12 0 0 30 32 317
2018 Nova Scotia 12 18 39 18 12 1 1 30 30 184
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 40 31 15 7 0 0 21 48 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 21 39 22 13 0 0 34 27 121
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 58 14 2 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 55 16 2 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 62 7 2 115
2022 Northwest Territories 55 31 6 8 30
2022 Yukon 39 38 20 3 25
2022 British Columbia 37 45 17 2 685
2022 Alberta 27 57 16 1 515
2022 Saskatchewan 26 60 12 1 440
2022 Manitoba 27 58 15 1 200
2022 New Brunswick 26 61 12 1 260
2022 Nova Scotia 30 54 15 1 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 38 16 0 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 61 13 1 105
2020 National Capital Region 34 51 14 1 1500
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 48 19 1 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 55 9 1 142
2020 Northwest Territories 47 33 20 0 33
2020 Yukon 54 24 17 5 23
2020 British Columbia 46 35 18 2 734
2020 Alberta 36 43 20 1 455
2020 Saskatchewan 34 43 23 1 497
2020 Manitoba 41 47 11 0 222
2020 New Brunswick 34 50 14 1 257
2020 Nova Scotia 40 39 21 1 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 18 29 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 44 16 0 103

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 58 385
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 45
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 35
2022 Northwest Territories 39 61 15
2022 Yukon 18 82 10
2022 British Columbia 45 55 245
2022 Alberta 39 61 125
2022 Saskatchewan 49 51 110
2022 Manitoba 35 65 55
2022 New Brunswick 40 60 65
2022 Nova Scotia 34 66 50
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 52 10
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 25
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 505
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 65
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 51
2020 Northwest Territories 55 45 14
2020 Yukon 8 92 12
2020 British Columbia 25 75 334
2020 Alberta 34 66 159
2020 Saskatchewan 35 65 168
2020 Manitoba 37 63 89
2020 New Brunswick 36 64 87
2020 Nova Scotia 38 62 64
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 39

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 19 11 7 6 3 15 71 15 1555
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 16 11 4 9 3 14 71 16 175
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 18 12 7 12 2 24 58 26 115
2022 Northwest Territories 26 11 16 3 26 7 12 46 35 30
2022 Yukon 31 23 12 6 12 5 11 64 22 25
2022 British Columbia 37 17 12 6 11 3 14 65 21 685
2022 Alberta 42 13 9 7 10 4 16 68 20 515
2022 Saskatchewan 39 19 13 6 7 3 12 69 15 440
2022 Manitoba 38 14 10 8 10 3 17 64 23 200
2022 New Brunswick 45 17 10 5 6 2 15 75 13 260
2022 Nova Scotia 39 17 13 8 7 2 14 66 18 175
2022 Prince Edward Island 17 18 16 4 18 9 19 48 30 25
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 16 8 6 9 2 11 74 17 105
2020 National Capital Region 40 21 13 9 8 1 7 66 19 1494
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 19 11 10 11 2 9 65 23 201
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 17 20 10 8 1 12 56 22 142
2020 Northwest Territories 39 19 15 6 6 3 13 68 13 33
2020 Yukon 17 12 16 10 23 0 21 37 42 23
2020 British Columbia 36 18 15 8 9 2 11 63 20 732
2020 Alberta 38 16 16 8 10 2 9 61 20 453
2020 Saskatchewan 39 20 16 8 7 2 8 65 17 495
2020 Manitoba 37 19 12 10 10 3 10 64 23 221
2020 New Brunswick 44 19 14 9 7 0 8 68 17 256
2020 Nova Scotia 34 24 11 10 10 2 9 65 22 166
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 35 12 0 19 0 12 64 22 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 21 9 10 9 1 10 69 22 103
2019 National Capital Region 34 18 17 13 13 1 4 55 28 1578
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 15 10 8 14 1 11 64 25 254
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 17 16 11 10 0 7 61 22 162
2019 Northwest Territories 44 20 15 9 6 0 6 68 17 32
2019 Yukon 24 11 25 22 18 0 0 35 40 28
2019 British Columbia 36 17 14 10 14 1 8 58 27 872
2019 Alberta 42 15 14 9 11 1 7 62 22 531
2019 Saskatchewan 40 17 18 6 13 2 5 61 20 561
2019 Manitoba 39 16 14 11 12 3 5 60 25 254
2019 New Brunswick 42 17 13 9 9 1 8 65 20 376
2019 Nova Scotia 40 20 11 8 15 1 6 64 24 189
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 16 19 16 30 0 0 35 46 24
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 16 10 8 11 1 4 70 20 114
2018 National Capital Region 33 16 17 13 15 1 5 52 29 1396
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 15 12 9 19 1 10 56 31 223
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 16 17 13 7 0 9 60 21 142
2018 Northwest Territories 31 19 10 0 29 0 11 56 33 32
2018 Yukon 19 17 13 5 42 5 0 38 49 22
2018 British Columbia 36 16 13 10 15 2 9 58 28 804
2018 Alberta 37 18 13 10 13 2 7 61 25 528
2018 Saskatchewan 43 19 11 11 10 1 6 66 23 550
2018 Manitoba 38 13 17 8 15 2 8 56 25 235
2018 New Brunswick 43 20 11 11 9 0 7 68 21 321
2018 Nova Scotia 39 13 15 9 14 2 7 58 25 185
2018 Prince Edward Island 24 24 6 19 20 7 0 51 42 25
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 17 15 9 9 2 3 64 20 122

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 19 13 20 29 1 6 34 52 385
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 17 19 21 38 2 0 21 59 40
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 17 24 23 20 0 11 25 48 35
2022 Northwest Territories 0 12 7 29 47 0 5 12 80 15
2022 Yukon 0 27 0 24 49 0 0 27 73 10
2022 British Columbia 6 23 12 14 39 3 4 31 56 245
2022 Alberta 12 16 17 13 34 2 6 31 51 130
2022 Saskatchewan 9 15 21 17 28 2 8 26 50 110
2022 Manitoba 12 8 11 16 49 2 3 21 68 55
2022 New Brunswick 15 9 19 5 32 7 12 30 46 65
2022 Nova Scotia 8 13 12 25 33 0 9 23 64 50
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 8 22 19 39 0 0 20 58 10
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 19 15 14 39 0 0 32 53 25
2020 National Capital Region 13 22 18 15 26 1 5 38 43 504
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 14 19 8 35 0 10 32 47 64
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 21 14 20 28 2 10 29 55 51
2020 Northwest Territories 6 36 9 25 23 0 0 43 48 14
2020 Yukon 0 31 7 7 54 0 0 31 61 12
2020 British Columbia 12 16 17 18 30 1 5 30 52 334
2020 Alberta 5 18 17 18 33 4 4 26 56 160
2020 Saskatchewan 6 22 20 22 24 1 6 29 49 169
2020 Manitoba 11 23 18 13 33 0 2 35 47 88
2020 New Brunswick 21 18 17 16 20 1 7 43 39 87
2020 Nova Scotia 7 19 18 17 26 0 13 30 49 64
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 15 7 17 38 0 4 35 57 39

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 17 12 17 40 1 3 28 60 385
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 12 27 36 2 0 24 64 45
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 17 26 32 0 3 22 60 35
2022 Northwest Territories 0 6 8 28 57 0 0 6 85 15
2022 Yukon 0 8 0 29 63 0 0 8 92 10
2022 British Columbia 3 15 13 19 46 2 2 18 68 245
2022 Alberta 4 15 14 18 46 3 1 19 66 130
2022 Saskatchewan 7 11 20 16 41 2 3 20 60 110
2022 Manitoba 6 14 4 18 56 2 2 20 76 55
2022 New Brunswick 7 16 9 23 38 6 1 26 65 65
2022 Nova Scotia 5 17 9 23 46 0 0 22 69 50
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 20 11 27 41 0 0 20 68 10
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 18 27 26 23 3 0 22 50 25
2020 National Capital Region 8 15 14 19 40 1 1 24 61 505
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 9 12 18 43 0 2 26 63 65
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 15 18 23 42 0 0 17 65 50
2020 Northwest Territories 0 33 16 18 32 0 0 33 51 14
2020 Yukon 0 17 0 15 69 0 0 17 83 12
2020 British Columbia 3 14 14 23 43 1 2 18 68 333
2020 Alberta 4 14 10 22 47 2 1 18 71 160
2020 Saskatchewan 3 16 16 24 37 1 2 20 63 169
2020 Manitoba 6 19 13 19 43 0 0 25 62 89
2020 New Brunswick 11 11 17 25 34 0 2 22 60 87
2020 Nova Scotia 5 21 9 14 50 0 0 26 65 65
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 12 13 28 42 0 0 17 70 39
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