2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 111. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

The RCMP results posted are for public service employees only, who make up about one-third of the RCMP. These results do not include the responses of police officers (regular members) or civilians employed under the RCMP Act (civilian members).

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	33	11	6	4	79	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	39	11	7	5	77	12	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	37	9	7	6	78	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	36	7	4	5	84	9	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	35	10	6	3	81	9	1460
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	36	11	8	4	77	12	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	38	12	5	3	79	8	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	37	5	4	5	86	9	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	37	9	5	3	83	8	1910
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	40	10	7	4	79	11	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	42	10	7	4	79	11	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	36	6	4	4	85	8	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	38	10	6	4	80	9	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	41	11	7	5	77	12	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	43	11	7	3	79	10	834
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	36	9	5	2	84	7	327

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	33	11	7	3	78	11	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	33	12	11	10	68	21	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	33	12	11	10	67	21	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	42	9	5	8	77	13	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	32	11	7	4	78	12	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	34	14	10	9	67	19	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	36	11	12	7	69	20	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	33	8	10	8	75	18	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	33	12	7	4	78	11	1905
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	34	13	10	9	68	19	1737
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	35	12	13	7	67	21	1012
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	37	10	9	8	74	17	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	34	11	7	5	77	12	1678
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	37	11	11	10	67	21	1703
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	38	13	10	9	69	19	837
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	36	10	9	6	74	15	329

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	29	9	2	2	87	4	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	31	8	3	1	88	4	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	29	7	2	3	89	5	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	27	5	0	1	94	1	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	28	8	2	2	88	4	1451
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	30	8	3	1	87	4	1654
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	29	6	2	2	91	4	901
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	21	4	3	1	92	4	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	29	7	2	2	89	3	1901
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	29	8	2	2	88	4	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	27	9	2	1	87	3	999
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	22	4	1	3	91	4	336
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	29	8	2	1	89	3	1660
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	31	7	3	2	88	4	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	29	8	1	1	89	3	827
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	23	4	1	1	94	1	322

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	33	10	4	2	0	84	6	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	38	10	5	4	0	81	8	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	36	10	5	4	0	80	10	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	34	8	2	2	0	88	4	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	32	7	4	3	0	86	7	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	35	11	5	3	0	81	8	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	37	8	4	2	0	85	7	905
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	32	6	3	3	0	88	6	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	33	7	3	2	0	88	6	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	36	10	6	3	0	82	9	1736
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	38	9	5	2	0	83	8	1016
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	32	5	3	3	0	89	6	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	35	8	4	3	0	85	7	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	38	11	5	3	0	80	9	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	40	11	5	2	0	83	7	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	31	7	4	2	1	88	6	329

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	30	9	6	4	1	80	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	33	14	11	9	0	65	21	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	34	14	12	10	1	64	22	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	34	7	9	9	0	74	18	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	27	11	6	3	0	79	10	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	32	16	10	7	0	67	17	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	31	16	9	7	0	68	16	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	26	14	8	5	0	73	13	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	27	11	5	3	1	81	8	1906
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	32	15	9	6	0	69	16	1736
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	32	17	10	6	0	67	16	1014
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	29	11	9	8	1	71	18	336
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	28	12	5	4	1	79	9	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	32	17	8	8	1	66	17	1700
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	33	19	11	6	0	65	16	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	26	19	9	5	0	66	15	327

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	31	9	6	3	82	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	36	13	11	8	67	20	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	35	13	11	8	67	20	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	37	7	9	9	75	18	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	31	9	6	3	81	10	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	35	13	10	7	69	17	1649
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	32	16	10	5	69	15	904
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	30	10	8	4	78	12	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	30	10	5	3	82	8	1900
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	33	14	10	5	71	15	1725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	34	16	10	5	68	16	1012
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	30	11	9	7	73	16	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	30	11	6	3	80	9	1654
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	35	16	9	7	68	16	1688
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	36	17	11	5	67	15	830
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	31	16	8	5	71	13	326

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	25	14	9	9	4	0	68	18	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	26	13	12	11	3	1	62	24	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	27	13	10	9	4	1	66	20	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	22	10	9	8	3	1	71	18	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	23	14	8	6	4	0	70	15	1453
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	25	16	11	9	3	1	63	20	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	27	14	11	6	2	0	68	17	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	23	11	6	4	2	2	79	10	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	22	15	9	6	3	1	69	16	1911
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	25	15	10	9	2	1	65	19	1737
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	26	16	11	6	2	1	66	17	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	23	11	8	5	4	2	75	14	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	21	16	9	7	3	1	66	17	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	26	16	10	10	2	0	63	21	1702
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	28	16	12	8	2	0	64	20	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	25	17	6	4	1	1	73	11	326

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	24	14	4	3	1	9	76	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	26	14	5	5	1	6	75	11	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	26	15	3	5	2	4	76	9	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	27	16	3	5	0	9	74	9	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	22	15	5	3	2	7	75	8	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	24	17	6	5	1	6	70	12	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	23	19	4	5	1	4	70	10	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	24	17	4	5	2	6	71	10	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	23	15	6	3	1	7	74	10	1913
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	26	17	5	5	1	6	71	11	1738
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	28	18	5	4	1	5	72	9	1017
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	24	23	3	4	1	8	67	8	340

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	28	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	29	11	8	7	1	1	74	15	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	31	10	9	8	1	1	73	17	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	30	10	7	7	0	1	75	14	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	26	10	6	4	0	1	81	10	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	30	11	9	6	0	1	74	15	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	26	14	9	6	0	1	71	15	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	27	11	10	7	1	1	72	17	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	27	9	6	3	1	1	81	9	1907
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	30	11	10	6	0	1	73	16	1725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	30	11	10	7	1	1	72	17	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	27	10	11	6	0	2	73	17	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	28	9	8	4	1	1	79	12	1665
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	30	11	10	8	1	1	70	18	1693
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	34	12	12	8	0	0	67	20	837
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	34	11	9	6	0	1	74	15	326

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	22	7	5	3	0	0	84	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	23	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	25	10	7	6	1	0	76	14	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	25	9	3	7	0	0	81	10	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	22	8	5	4	0	0	84	8	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	23	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	24	11	8	5	0	0	77	13	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	23	11	7	6	1	0	75	14	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	26	8	4	3	0	0	85	7	1913
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	27	10	6	5	0	0	79	12	1741
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	28	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	1012
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	24	12	4	6	0	0	78	10	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	23	9	7	4	1	0	80	11	1675
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	25	12	7	8	0	1	72	15	1695
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	28	14	9	7	0	0	70	16	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	28	12	7	6	0	1	75	13	328

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	23	9	6	4	7	1	80	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	31	13	11	9	5	1	64	22	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	30	16	12	9	6	0	60	22	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	32	16	10	10	3	0	63	21	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	25	10	5	3	7	0	80	10	1460
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	31	15	10	7	4	0	66	17	1665
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	17	10	8	5	0	64	18	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	31	18	9	4	5	1	67	15	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	29	10	5	3	4	1	82	8	1910
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	31	17	9	6	4	0	66	16	1736
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	32	19	12	7	4	0	61	19	1008
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	32	19	8	8	3	1	64	16	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	30	11	5	4	6	0	79	10	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	33	17	11	9	4	1	63	20	1709
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	19	14	7	3	0	59	21	841
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	28	23	10	8	3	1	58	19	326

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	25	11	9	6	4	0	74	15	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	31	13	16	13	2	0	57	30	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	32	18	14	12	2	0	56	27	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	34	16	11	12	1	0	60	23	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	27	11	6	5	4	0	76	12	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	30	15	14	10	1	1	60	25	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	32	18	14	9	2	0	58	23	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	17	14	6	1	1	62	20	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	29	11	8	4	3	1	76	12	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	31	19	12	8	2	0	60	20	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	31	20	16	8	1	0	55	25	1008
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	31	20	11	9	1	1	59	21	341
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	30	13	7	5	3	0	74	13	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	32	18	13	10	1	0	58	24	1705
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	32	20	17	9	1	0	53	26	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	31	20	14	10	1	2	55	24	325

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	25	14	11	7	6	1	65	20	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	27	17	17	16	4	0	48	34	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	28	21	16	14	4	0	47	31	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	21	16	10	4	0	51	27	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	29	14	10	5	6	0	69	16	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	29	19	17	10	3	0	52	28	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	30	22	17	10	3	0	50	28	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	36	21	12	8	2	1	57	21	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	30	15	9	5	6	1	69	16	1903
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	28	21	16	10	3	0	51	27	1724
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	29	22	20	9	5	0	46	31	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	34	22	12	11	2	1	53	24	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	30	16	9	5	6	0	66	16	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	29	22	17	11	3	0	49	28	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	29	25	17	11	2	0	46	28	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	27	25	16	11	3	1	46	28	325

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	30	13	13	8	4	0	65	21	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	28	15	20	17	2	0	47	38	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	27	19	18	17	2	0	44	36	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	18	18	13	2	0	50	32	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	31	12	12	7	3	0	68	19	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	31	16	20	13	2	0	50	34	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	32	17	19	13	2	0	49	33	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	43	16	14	9	1	1	60	24	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	31	15	12	7	4	1	65	20	1901
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	30	18	20	13	2	0	48	34	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	31	18	23	13	2	0	45	37	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	33	20	17	12	2	1	50	30	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	29	16	15	7	4	0	61	23	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	29	19	19	15	2	0	45	35	1702
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	28	19	22	15	1	0	43	38	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	31	19	19	11	2	1	49	31	327

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	31	13	7	4	0	0	75	12	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	32	15	12	11	0	0	62	24	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	33	13	13	12	0	0	62	25	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	36	11	6	13	0	0	70	19	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	35	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	35	13	13	9	0	0	65	22	1665
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	35	15	14	8	0	0	63	22	914
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	36	12	13	9	0	0	65	22	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	35	13	7	4	0	0	75	12	1912
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	36	13	12	10	0	0	65	22	1739
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	36	15	13	9	0	0	64	21	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	36	13	13	8	0	0	66	21	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	33	14	9	6	1	0	71	15	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	33	15	13	12	0	0	60	25	1705
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	34	17	14	10	0	0	59	24	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	33	16	9	10	0	1	65	19	325

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	41	7	7	3	0	83	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	42	8	9	5	0	78	14	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	43	8	10	5	0	76	16	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	33	9	7	6	1	78	13	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	39	10	8	3	0	79	11	1451
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	40	11	10	5	0	74	15	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	40	12	10	5	0	74	15	904
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	40	8	8	5	0	79	13	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	39	9	9	3	0	79	12	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	41	12	11	4	0	73	15	1731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	40	11	11	4	0	74	16	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	38	9	9	4	0	78	12	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	38	11	9	5	0	75	14	1667
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	40	14	10	5	0	70	16	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	42	13	10	5	0	73	14	844
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	36	12	6	5	1	77	11	326

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	8	6	5	1	1	80	11	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	28	11	11	7	0	0	71	18	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	32	10	10	8	1	0	72	18	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	31	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	29	10	6	4	1	0	80	10	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	30	13	8	7	0	0	71	16	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	28	15	9	7	0	0	69	16	914
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	28	12	8	9	0	0	72	17	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	28	11	7	4	1	0	78	10	1906
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	27	15	9	7	0	1	69	16	1739
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	34	13	9	6	0	1	72	16	1016
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	28	15	8	7	0	2	70	15	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	27	10	9	5	0	1	75	14	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	33	12	11	7	0	1	69	19	1695
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	34	14	11	6	0	0	68	18	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	36	14	6	7	0	2	73	13	326

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	37	8	12	6	1	73	19	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	36	10	15	9	0	67	24	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	40	10	14	8	0	69	22	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	37	11	9	7	0	73	16	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	38	10	14	5	0	72	19	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	40	12	13	6	0	69	19	1654
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	39	12	12	6	1	71	18	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	39	12	10	4	2	74	14	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	38	8	11	4	0	76	16	1901
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	40	10	15	6	1	69	21	1723
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	43	11	12	4	0	74	16	1006
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	43	9	12	3	1	76	15	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	41	6	12	5	0	76	17	1678
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	46	9	13	7	1	70	20	1709
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	45	10	14	5	0	71	19	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	46	10	10	2	2	77	13	328

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	21	10	3	3	2	2	82	7	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	22	12	5	7	2	2	74	13	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	22	15	6	6	3	2	72	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	26	11	4	7	1	4	76	12	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	22	11	4	3	3	1	81	8	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	23	15	7	6	2	2	72	13	1650
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	21	16	7	6	2	1	71	13	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	21	17	4	6	2	5	71	11	296

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	29	14	7	6	3	1	72	13	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	33	17	13	12	2	1	57	26	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	19	16	14	2	1	50	30	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	33	18	12	9	2	2	60	22	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	31	14	9	4	5	1	72	14	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	30	17	14	12	2	1	55	28	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	29	22	15	11	2	1	51	27	907
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	35	18	10	8	3	2	62	19	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	29	14	9	6	4	1	70	16	1909
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	30	18	15	12	1	1	55	27	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	31	19	17	12	1	1	51	29	1005
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	36	18	14	7	2	2	58	22	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	29	16	10	7	4	1	65	18	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	32	17	14	14	1	1	54	29	1695
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	33	18	18	11	1	1	51	30	837
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	32	24	12	8	1	3	54	20	328

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	23	10	3	3	1	5	83	6	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	23	13	6	5	1	4	74	12	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	23	14	6	6	1	4	73	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	18	9	3	4	1	8	83	7	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	21	9	4	3	1	3	84	7	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	23	12	5	4	1	4	79	9	1662
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	22	11	5	5	1	3	78	10	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	61	18	7	4	1	1	7	87	6	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	23	10	2	2	1	4	86	4	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	25	11	5	3	1	3	80	9	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	24	11	5	4	1	3	79	9	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	19	8	4	1	0	8	86	5	336

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	21	12	5	4	2	4	78	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	24	16	7	8	2	3	67	15	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	21	15	7	7	1	5	69	15	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	19	11	5	4	1	8	78	10	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	25	14	7	5	1	3	73	12	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	25	16	8	5	1	3	69	14	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	22	16	9	5	1	3	69	15	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	19	14	5	4	0	7	75	10	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	23	13	6	3	2	4	76	10	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	23	17	8	5	1	4	67	15	1732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	25	18	8	5	1	4	68	13	1008
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	18	14	5	3	1	9	75	9	338

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	6	2	1	1	2	5	95	3	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	9	5	2	4	3	5	89	6	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	11	5	2	4	3	6	88	7	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	10	6	3	3	3	6	87	7	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	7	4	1	1	2	4	94	2	1453
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	11	5	3	4	3	4	88	7	1653
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	10	8	3	4	3	3	84	7	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	74	9	6	3	2	1	6	89	5	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	8	3	1	1	3	4	94	3	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	70	11	6	2	3	4	4	88	6	1723
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	68	10	7	3	3	4	5	85	6	1007
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	11	4	4	4	3	8	87	9	336

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	77	7	2	1	2	1	10	94	3	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	10	4	2	2	1	10	91	5	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	8	5	2	2	3	11	89	5	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	9	6	0	2	2	9	91	3	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	77	10	3	2	1	1	6	93	3	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	10	5	2	2	2	7	90	5	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	10	5	3	3	2	7	88	6	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	12	3	2	1	2	10	94	3	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	81	6	3	1	1	2	7	95	2	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	7	3	2	2	2	9	92	4	1726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	71	8	4	2	2	3	10	91	4	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	7	2	2	1	3	15	93	4	337

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	33	10	12	10	3	3	66	23	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	31	13	16	19	1	4	50	37	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	27	12	16	24	1	5	44	43	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	22	14	15	19	2	13	44	39	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	28	14	12	9	5	3	62	23	1461
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	24	15	17	21	2	4	44	40	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	21	18	20	24	1	5	35	46	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	23	18	16	16	1	13	42	37	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	26	14	13	11	3	3	59	26	1915
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	24	16	17	22	1	4	43	40	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	20	17	22	22	1	4	35	47	1017
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	20	21	17	18	1	12	35	41	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	25	16	14	12	4	2	55	28	1675
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	22	16	18	23	1	3	40	43	1701
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	17	20	25	2	4	34	48	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	21	26	16	15	1	11	35	36	327

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	34	10	8	5	1	76	13	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	35	11	12	10	0	67	22	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	37	11	9	9	0	70	18	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	39	11	7	8	0	73	16	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	34	13	8	5	0	75	12	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	37	14	11	7	0	68	18	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	38	12	10	7	0	71	18	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	35	8	12	7	0	73	19	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	34	12	7	4	1	77	12	1900
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	37	14	11	7	0	69	17	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	39	13	10	7	1	69	17	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	35	11	9	9	0	71	18	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	36	13	10	5	0	72	15	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	36	12	12	9	0	66	22	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	38	12	13	9	0	65	23	832
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	36	14	8	7	2	70	15	328

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	29	13	6	3	1	78	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	35	12	9	8	0	71	17	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	34	13	7	6	0	74	13	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	35	13	6	7	0	74	13	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	30	14	7	3	1	76	10	1461
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	32	15	10	7	0	68	17	1664
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	33	15	8	6	0	71	15	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	33	12	6	7	0	74	14	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	30	13	7	3	0	77	11	1911
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	33	14	9	6	0	71	15	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	36	15	8	5	0	71	13	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	28	17	5	8	0	70	13	341
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	29	15	8	5	0	71	14	1666
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	31	15	11	8	0	66	19	1689
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	35	14	11	7	0	68	18	824
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	34	18	4	8	1	70	12	329

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	32	9	6	3	0	1	82	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	34	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	34	12	8	8	0	0	73	15	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	36	10	5	9	0	0	77	14	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	36	11	7	3	0	0	80	9	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	39	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	39	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	38	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	36	10	5	2	0	0	83	8	1885
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	39	12	9	4	0	0	74	13	1709
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	40	11	9	5	0	0	75	13	996
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	37	9	9	4	0	0	77	13	333
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	34	13	6	4	1	0	78	10	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	35	14	10	6	0	0	70	17	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	38	14	10	6	0	0	70	16	837
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	33	11	10	6	0	2	73	16	327

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	38	12	9	4	4	0	75	13	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	40	15	12	8	2	0	64	21	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	39	18	10	8	3	0	63	18	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	38	13	13	8	5	1	64	22	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	39	13	6	3	5	1	77	9	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	40	16	12	6	2	0	65	18	1663
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	42	17	10	5	3	0	67	16	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	39	16	9	6	2	0	68	16	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	41	14	7	3	3	1	76	10	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	40	17	11	5	3	1	66	16	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	42	18	10	5	3	0	65	16	1014
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	39	17	9	6	3	2	66	16	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	35	18	8	4	3	0	68	13	1675
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	36	21	11	8	3	0	59	20	1703
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	36	24	12	7	2	0	55	20	841
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	37	24	9	7	2	1	59	17	325

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	26	7	6	4	0	0	84	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	29	9	9	9	0	0	73	18	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	30	8	8	9	0	0	75	17	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	30	7	7	8	1	0	78	15	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	25	10	5	3	1	0	82	8	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	30	9	8	5	0	0	77	14	1651
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	30	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	906
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	29	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	294
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	27	7	4	3	0	0	87	6	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	28	9	8	5	0	0	79	13	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	33	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	30	8	5	4	0	1	83	9	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	26	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	1670
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	30	10	8	4	0	0	77	12	1704
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	34	11	7	5	0	1	77	12	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	33	11	4	4	0	2	80	9	326

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	31	11	5	3	1	82	7	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	28	18	7	6	2	69	13	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	31	17	9	11	1	64	19	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	25	16	8	9	2	66	17	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	30	14	5	2	1	79	7	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	31	18	7	6	1	69	13	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	29	22	10	7	1	61	18	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	31	15	10	5	2	70	16	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	28	13	5	3	1	79	7	1895
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	29	17	9	6	1	68	15	1719
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	30	20	10	6	1	63	16	1002
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	24	20	12	6	1	62	18	335
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	12	5	3	1	79	8	1682
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	31	17	9	6	1	67	15	1705
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	31	20	11	8	1	61	19	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	27	18	11	7	2	62	19	327

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	65	19	4	2	3	1	4	89	6	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	22	7	3	6	2	3	83	10	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	24	6	3	4	2	2	85	8	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	61	24	5	1	6	0	4	88	7	280

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	27	29	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	31	33	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	32	33	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	29	29	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	40	38	1461
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	38	36	1666
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	42	34	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	39	31	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	36	35	1916
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	34	38	1743
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	36	39	1017
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	38	29	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	35	37	1686
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	36	37	1708
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	40	35	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	33	29	328

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	46	23	4	15	9	570
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	41	29	7	1	9	640
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	32	22	3	1	8	290
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	10	3	2	10	3	115
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	40	32	4	11	8	326
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	40	32	4	1	9	441
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	27	3	2	7	221
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	68	5	8	7	7	4	90
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	40	25	5	18	8	546
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	42	29	5	2	8	501
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	29	26	4	2	7	252
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	8	4	3	8	4	115
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	42	27	9	12	8	454
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	40	34	5	2	6	459
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	27	25	5	2	8	210
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	78	4	5	2	8	3	123

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	34	5	4	2	0	89	6	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	34	7	4	2	0	87	6	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	38	7	4	2	0	87	6	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	30	7	4	2	0	87	5	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	34	7	3	2	0	88	5	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	36	8	4	2	0	85	7	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	36	8	3	2	0	86	6	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	31	7	3	3	1	88	6	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	33	8	3	2	0	87	5	1898
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	36	8	5	2	0	85	7	1728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	38	9	5	2	0	84	7	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	30	7	4	3	0	86	7	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	37	5	3	1	1	91	4	1680
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	39	8	3	2	0	87	5	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	42	7	3	2	0	89	5	842
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	32	7	2	1	0	90	3	329

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	40	14	6	3	1	0	77	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	41	17	10	6	1	0	66	17	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	42	21	8	5	1	0	66	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	41	18	8	8	0	0	66	16	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	38	14	7	3	2	0	76	10	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	40	18	10	4	1	0	68	14	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	42	18	9	4	1	0	68	13	906
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	42	17	6	4	2	0	73	10	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	38	12	7	2	2	0	78	9	1915
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	39	18	9	4	1	0	69	12	1740
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	41	18	9	3	1	0	69	13	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	43	17	7	4	1	0	73	10	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	40	13	8	4	1	1	74	12	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	43	19	9	5	1	0	67	14	1700
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	40	19	12	4	1	0	64	16	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	35	27	9	3	1	1	61	12	325

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	16	31	23	20	1	4	45	22	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	22	35	19	9	1	2	29	34	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	22	37	18	8	0	2	26	36	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	23	34	17	9	1	4	27	37	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	15	32	26	17	1	1	44	23	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	24	34	21	9	1	1	31	35	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	24	37	18	7	0	1	26	37	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	26	32	19	9	1	1	28	39	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	18	31	24	18	1	2	44	25	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	23	36	18	10	0	1	29	35	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	25	34	19	9	0	1	28	37	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	27	33	19	8	0	2	27	39	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	17	31	26	16	1	2	43	25	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	24	35	20	8	0	1	28	36	1702
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	26	36	18	8	1	1	26	37	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	27	35	15	9	0	3	24	40	327

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	15	30	22	17	2	7	42	25	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	20	31	19	10	1	5	31	36	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	24	32	20	8	1	3	29	38	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	21	27	21	9	3	5	33	37	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	14	26	25	20	3	3	49	23	1453
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	17	31	22	15	1	2	39	29	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	19	33	21	10	0	3	32	34	906
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	20	34	19	13	2	2	33	32	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	15	25	24	21	3	4	48	24	1898
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	20	31	21	13	2	2	36	33	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	22	30	20	11	1	3	32	37	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	25	25	21	12	0	4	35	40	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	15	26	23	20	4	4	47	25	1664
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	20	30	24	11	2	3	36	32	1699
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	22	31	22	9	1	2	32	36	834
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	20	28	20	12	1	5	34	37	327

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	6	15	35	33	1	7	74	10	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	9	28	32	20	1	5	55	16	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	12	35	28	15	1	3	45	19	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	13	30	26	16	3	4	46	22	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	5	18	35	35	1	3	73	8	1449
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	10	27	36	19	0	3	57	16	1650
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	12	35	31	13	0	2	46	18	900
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	10	35	32	18	1	1	51	14	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	6	20	34	34	1	3	71	8	1891
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	11	28	32	21	0	2	55	16	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	13	33	32	15	0	2	48	19	1003
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	11	36	28	17	0	2	47	16	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	6	21	33	31	2	4	68	9	1661
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	11	30	35	17	1	2	53	15	1689
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	14	36	31	13	0	1	44	19	829
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	15	32	31	14	0	4	46	21	324

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	12	20	23	26	3	7	53	24	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	19	25	17	12	1	3	31	43	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	25	25	15	9	1	2	25	49	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	20	24	16	13	1	4	31	44	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	12	21	27	28	2	2	57	21	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	19	28	20	14	1	2	35	37	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	23	27	19	11	1	1	30	43	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	24	31	19	11	1	1	30	38	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	14	22	23	27	2	3	53	23	1894
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	20	26	19	14	0	3	33	40	1733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	24	26	17	11	0	2	29	45	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	22	29	16	12	0	2	29	42	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	16	22	24	23	3	3	49	28	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	22	27	19	11	1	2	30	42	1705
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	30	24	15	9	1	1	24	52	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	21	23	14	12	0	5	27	49	328

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	17	19	20	21	7	8	48	30	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	19	23	20	13	2	5	35	40	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	19	26	19	15	1	5	36	36	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	18	27	21	13	3	7	37	33	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	12	18	25	29	6	3	59	21	1449
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	16	23	27	19	1	3	48	28	1653
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	15	26	27	18	1	3	47	25	903
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	13	26	32	15	1	4	50	22	294
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	13	23	23	25	5	3	52	23	1892
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	18	26	23	17	1	2	42	32	1723
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	18	28	24	15	1	2	40	31	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	17	23	22	18	1	4	42	34	335
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	13	25	20	23	5	4	48	25	1663
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	18	26	24	13	1	3	39	33	1699
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	28	23	13	1	2	38	34	825
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	23	26	17	16	0	5	35	38	323

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	15	26	20	20	4	6	45	26	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	20	30	18	11	2	4	31	37	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	20	38	15	9	2	2	25	35	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	16	32	16	13	3	5	32	34	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	15	27	24	21	4	2	48	24	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	20	33	21	14	1	2	36	30	1651
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	23	32	20	10	1	2	31	35	903
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	16	39	20	12	1	2	33	27	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	14	28	22	22	3	2	47	23	1896
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	20	32	19	13	2	2	33	33	1731
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	21	34	18	11	2	2	31	34	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	17	30	23	11	2	3	36	31	336
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	14	28	23	20	3	3	45	25	1673
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	20	32	22	10	2	2	34	32	1696
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	23	35	17	9	1	1	27	37	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	22	30	16	11	2	6	29	38	327

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	15	29	25	21	1	4	48	21	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	16	33	26	14	0	3	41	25	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	15	36	26	14	1	2	40	23	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	11	30	28	20	2	3	50	19	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	19	32	24	17	0	1	42	26	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	19	35	23	12	0	1	36	29	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	18	36	23	13	0	1	37	27	905
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	13	34	31	15	0	1	47	18	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	14	28	26	23	1	2	51	21	1894
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	13	31	28	18	1	2	47	21	1732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	13	34	30	16	1	2	46	19	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	12	35	27	17	0	4	46	19	337

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	32	15	15	8	4	60	24	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	30	18	22	15	2	44	38	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	29	20	24	13	1	42	38	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	34	21	18	12	1	49	30	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	35	15	14	6	4	64	21	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	34	19	18	11	1	50	30	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	32	21	22	9	1	47	32	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	36	21	17	8	1	54	25	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	35	17	14	5	3	63	19	1907
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	33	20	20	9	2	49	30	1728
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	37	23	19	9	1	49	28	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	40	18	18	8	0	55	27	336

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	25	6	7	6	1	0	81	13	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	26	8	11	11	1	0	69	22	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	28	9	13	11	0	0	67	25	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	32	7	10	11	0	0	73	21	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	26	9	9	6	2	0	76	15	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	28	11	13	10	1	0	65	24	1655
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	31	12	12	9	1	0	66	22	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	31	12	9	10	1	0	69	19	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	28	10	9	5	1	0	76	14	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	28	11	14	10	1	0	65	24	1733
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	31	11	14	10	1	0	65	24	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	30	11	9	11	1	1	68	21	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	28	12	10	8	1	1	70	18	1669
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	31	11	14	13	1	1	62	27	1706
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	34	12	14	13	1	0	61	27	829
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	31	13	11	7	0	2	68	18	327

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	26	5	5	3	0	86	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	33	6	9	5	0	80	14	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	33	8	9	6	0	78	14	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	37	7	6	6	0	81	12	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	30	5	6	3	0	86	9	1446
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	32	10	10	5	0	75	15	1655
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	36	10	9	3	0	78	12	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	35	7	8	4	0	82	11	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	31	7	7	2	0	84	9	1901
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	34	10	10	5	0	75	15	1732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	36	9	12	5	0	75	16	1014
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	33	10	8	5	1	77	13	341
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	34	7	7	4	0	82	11	1667
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	36	9	11	6	0	73	17	1697
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	39	11	10	4	0	75	14	836
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	37	8	8	3	1	80	12	328

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	30	10	4	2	2	0	83	7	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	37	11	7	5	1	0	78	11	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	36	10	7	5	2	0	77	12	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	37	13	4	7	2	0	76	11	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	33	12	4	2	2	0	81	7	1448
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	36	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	1652
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	39	12	9	4	1	0	75	13	904
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	39	12	6	4	1	0	78	10	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	34	11	5	2	1	1	81	7	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	36	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	1732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	40	12	7	5	1	0	76	12	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	36	11	7	6	1	1	76	13	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	35	15	4	3	2	1	77	8	1669
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	39	13	7	6	1	0	73	14	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	44	13	9	4	1	0	74	13	831
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	39	14	6	3	2	1	76	9	329

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	33	9	6	3	2	0	82	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	36	15	9	7	2	0	67	17	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	38	17	9	8	2	0	65	17	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	39	14	10	7	0	0	69	17	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	32	10	7	3	2	0	80	10	1451
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	38	14	10	6	2	0	69	16	1653
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	36	18	11	4	1	0	67	14	902
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	31	16	9	4	2	0	71	13	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	34	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	1898
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	37	15	8	4	2	0	73	12	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	39	17	7	4	2	0	71	12	1005
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	41	15	6	5	1	1	74	11	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	33	10	4	2	2	0	84	6	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	39	14	7	4	1	0	75	11	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	39	15	7	3	2	0	74	11	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	41	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	326

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	29	11	5	2	8	1	79	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	35	18	7	4	8	1	69	12	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	36	17	7	3	7	2	71	11	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	38	15	4	2	7	1	77	7	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	29	15	4	2	6	1	77	7	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	32	17	7	5	5	1	69	13	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	34	20	5	4	4	1	69	10	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	31	18	3	3	4	1	75	6	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	29	11	4	2	4	1	83	6	1901
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	34	15	4	3	3	1	76	8	1726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	36	16	4	3	3	1	75	8	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	34	15	3	2	3	2	79	6	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	29	12	3	2	4	1	82	6	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	34	17	5	4	2	0	73	10	1696
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	34	18	5	3	3	0	73	9	841
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	34	16	3	3	1	2	77	6	327

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	27	4	3	2	92	5	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	35	7	7	5	81	12	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	39	10	6	5	79	12	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	33	6	6	8	80	14	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	27	6	3	1	90	4	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	32	9	6	4	81	10	1664
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	33	10	6	3	80	10	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	32	8	5	2	85	7	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	26	5	3	1	91	4	1907
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	35	9	6	4	82	9	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	34	11	7	3	79	11	1008
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	31	10	7	4	80	10	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	31	6	3	2	90	5	1670
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	38	9	5	4	81	10	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	37	11	7	4	78	11	835
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	39	9	6	3	82	9	326

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	23	8	4	3	5	2	84	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	28	10	5	5	6	3	79	10	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	26	10	7	3	5	3	78	11	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	23	14	3	6	5	3	75	10	280

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	23	9	4	3	5	2	83	7	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	27	11	6	4	6	3	76	11	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	28	13	7	3	5	3	76	11	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	24	17	3	4	5	2	74	7	280

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	21	17	5	4	15	2	69	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	23	23	6	5	13	2	60	13	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	26	22	5	3	12	2	65	9	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	27	18	5	3	12	2	70	9	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	26	19	5	3	10	1	71	8	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	29	21	7	6	6	2	64	13	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	33	22	6	3	5	1	67	9	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	28	20	3	1	6	1	74	5	298

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	29	7	4	3	5	2	85	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	32	10	6	5	5	3	77	12	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	32	10	8	4	7	3	75	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	27	13	4	6	5	2	76	11	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	30	9	5	3	3	2	83	8	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	30	12	7	5	3	2	75	13	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	33	12	6	4	3	1	77	11	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	26	13	6	2	3	1	79	8	298

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	14	22	4	3	40	6	47	12	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	16	30	5	5	33	5	36	16	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	18	28	5	4	32	5	40	15	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	19	30	6	3	25	6	43	14	280

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	9	26	8	37	19	11	56	10
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	4	15	18	54	9	5	79	20
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	11	32	11	34	5	18	48	20
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	0	20	21	39	21	0	75	32
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	16	11	14	43	16	19	68	13

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	26	14	7	7	9	6	68	16	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	29	17	12	11	5	4	56	26	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	31	17	13	12	4	3	55	27	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	27	20	9	12	2	3	56	22	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	27	17	8	6	9	4	65	15	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	29	20	13	12	3	2	53	26	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	31	18	14	12	3	2	54	27	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	37	17	11	10	1	4	60	22	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	27	15	9	6	6	3	66	17	1910
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	29	18	14	11	2	2	55	26	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	31	16	14	11	3	1	57	26	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	31	16	13	9	2	2	60	23	335
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	28	18	10	8	8	4	60	20	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	31	19	15	14	3	2	51	30	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	35	20	15	12	2	1	51	28	834
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	33	19	15	6	1	4	58	22	327

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	32	11	9	5	5	1	73	15	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	35	14	14	8	3	1	63	23	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	36	16	11	7	3	1	64	19	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	40	14	7	7	1	0	72	15	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	32	11	9	5	4	1	74	14	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	35	14	11	8	2	2	67	19	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	38	16	8	6	2	1	69	15	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	38	9	7	5	2	1	78	12	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	32	12	8	4	3	1	75	13	1907
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	34	15	10	6	2	1	68	17	1737
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	39	15	9	5	2	1	69	15	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	38	14	9	5	0	1	72	14	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	35	14	7	4	3	1	75	11	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	35	16	8	7	1	1	68	16	1704
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	40	15	10	5	2	0	70	15	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	37	16	9	4	1	2	70	14	329

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	32	15	7	3	2	0	74	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	35	19	11	7	2	0	61	19	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	34	23	11	7	1	0	59	18	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	32	23	10	7	0	0	60	16	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	32	16	7	3	3	0	74	10	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	33	22	9	6	1	1	62	16	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	35	22	10	5	1	0	63	15	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	36	15	7	4	2	0	73	11	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	33	15	6	3	2	0	75	9	1906
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	34	21	9	5	1	0	65	14	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	35	21	11	5	1	0	62	16	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	36	19	7	6	1	1	66	14	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	33	15	7	4	2	0	73	11	1670
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	39	18	10	6	1	0	65	16	1700
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	38	20	11	6	1	0	63	17	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	33	23	10	4	1	2	62	14	326

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	23	15	9	7	12	1	63	19	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	24	16	15	16	8	2	48	35	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	25	17	15	18	6	2	46	35	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	27	12	10	18	3	2	57	30	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	24	17	10	8	10	1	61	21	1450
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	24	17	15	16	6	2	48	33	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	24	19	14	14	6	1	49	31	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	28	16	11	13	4	1	58	25	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	22	17	10	9	11	3	58	22	1914
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	22	18	15	16	6	1	48	33	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	26	18	17	16	5	1	45	36	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	25	17	15	13	5	3	51	30	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	24	18	11	9	9	2	57	23	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	27	18	14	17	5	2	48	33	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	25	21	16	16	4	1	44	34	841
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	29	24	10	12	3	3	51	24	328

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	41	3	6	3	88	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	43	4	11	4	81	15	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	47	2	9	4	85	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	36	6	9	3	81	12	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	44	3	10	3	84	13	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	46	4	13	4	80	16	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	43	4	11	4	80	15	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	43	2	10	3	86	12	298

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	30	5	6	3	1	85	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	34	7	9	6	1	78	15	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	31	7	11	5	1	76	17	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	29	6	6	8	2	80	14	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	35	6	9	3	0	81	12	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	37	7	11	4	0	78	16	1662
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	39	6	10	4	0	79	15	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	39	3	9	3	0	85	12	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	34	4	7	3	0	85	10	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	34	5	10	5	0	79	15	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	35	6	12	5	0	78	16	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	34	6	10	4	0	80	14	336

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	30	6	5	2	86	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	35	9	8	4	79	12	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	37	8	10	4	78	14	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	32	9	6	5	81	11	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	34	7	6	2	84	9	1447
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	37	9	8	3	79	12	1647
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	38	11	8	4	78	11	906
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	35	7	8	3	82	11	294
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	32	6	6	2	86	8	1900
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	36	9	8	3	80	11	1725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	38	8	7	3	82	10	1002
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	37	9	4	2	84	7	339

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	84	12	2	1	1	0	0	96	2	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	77	16	2	2	1	1	0	94	3	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	76	17	3	1	2	1	1	94	3	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	19	6	1	2	0	0	90	4	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	81	13	2	1	1	0	0	95	3	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	14	3	2	1	1	0	94	3	1655
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	76	16	4	2	1	1	1	93	3	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	19	4	1	2	0	1	93	3	297

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	86	7	2	1	1	3	96	2	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	83	8	3	1	2	4	95	3	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	81	10	3	1	2	3	94	3	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	11	4	1	4	3	92	4	280
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	84	7	3	1	1	3	94	3	1905
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	83	7	4	1	2	3	93	3	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	82	9	3	1	1	3	95	2	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	81	10	4	0	2	4	94	2	335

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	13	9	6	9	24	12	64	22	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	13	11	6	11	19	12	60	24	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	14	10	5	9	18	12	66	21	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	13	9	7	8	19	14	64	22	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	14	9	7	10	20	10	63	25	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	14	11	9	12	17	12	55	30	1657
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	16	11	8	9	15	11	61	24	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	17	9	7	11	16	12	62	26	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	13	9	6	11	19	8	64	24	1912
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	14	9	8	12	18	9	61	26	1741
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	15	11	8	12	16	8	61	25	1016
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	15	10	7	9	20	9	64	22	340

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	1462
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	1912
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	1737
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	1679
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	1707
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	329

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	37	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	232
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	41	316
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	165
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	42	239
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	272
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	42	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	53

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	40	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	35	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	30	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	74	26	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	49	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	35	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	75	25	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	232
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	37	316
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	66	34	165
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	31	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	239
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	41	272
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	42	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	53

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	232
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	316
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	165
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	239
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	272

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	144
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	165
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	51

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	265
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	232
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	316
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	239
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	272
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	53

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	232
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	316
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	239
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	272

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	232
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	316
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	239
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	147

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	59	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	70	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	53

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	58	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	61	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	64	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	59	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	53

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	52	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	49	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	44	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	66	34	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	58	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	53

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	54	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	63	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	53

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	53

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	47	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	43	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	41	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	47	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	53

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	60	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	58	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	64	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	53

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	99	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	134
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	312
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	53

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	312
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	273

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	53

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	52	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	44	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	31	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	47	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	57	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	55	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	53

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	77	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	53

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	229
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	312
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	163
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	273
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	53

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	46	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	54	46	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	41	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	60	40	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	64	36	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	45	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	42	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	53

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	67	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	71	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	25	75	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	53

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	271

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	53

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	53

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	144
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	271

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	53

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	53

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	165
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	270
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	105
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	35
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	134
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	265
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	144
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	36
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	227
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	310
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	80	161
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	51
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	77	240
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	271
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	147
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	53

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	251

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	83	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	80	251

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	251

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	251

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	49

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	49

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	251

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	77	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	49

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	251

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	66	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	59	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	64	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	49

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	251

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	53	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	46	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	43	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	56	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	49

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	99	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	35
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	217
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	150
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	49

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	40	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	34	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	27	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	69	31	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	40	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	47	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	39	286
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	67	33	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	38	45
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	47	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	37	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	44	49

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	99	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	35

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	155
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	250
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	95
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	35
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	242
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	134
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	217
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	286
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	228
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	251
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	141
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	49

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	14	13	5	5	34	12	59	18	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	15	17	10	11	28	7	42	32	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	19	16	13	10	24	4	44	33	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	16	24	18	9	11	18	4	51	26	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	15	15	5	5	27	9	61	16	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	17	20	11	10	19	5	46	28	1665
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	22	22	10	10	15	3	49	25	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	32	17	10	8	11	3	58	21	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	23	15	18	7	4	22	11	56	17	1910
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	18	20	10	10	17	6	48	26	1739
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	21	24	11	11	14	4	45	26	1016
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	23	22	9	10	13	5	51	23	341
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	16	19	6	6	23	7	56	17	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	23	23	11	10	14	4	47	25	1700
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	17	23	25	13	10	11	3	45	26	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	25	27	9	9	7	2	50	20	329

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	27	12	7	4	14	2	73	13	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	30	17	10	9	10	1	61	20	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	32	19	12	6	7	2	60	19	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	32	14	8	9	5	0	67	18	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	25	16	5	4	11	1	71	11	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	25	22	10	8	6	1	57	20	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	32	20	11	6	4	1	61	18	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	35	16	8	3	2	0	72	11	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	26	15	5	3	8	2	74	9	1907
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	29	18	9	7	5	1	65	16	1738
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	31	20	9	6	4	0	63	16	1017
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	31	16	8	5	4	1	69	14	336
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	26	17	6	4	8	1	71	11	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	32	20	8	7	4	1	63	16	1699
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	32	20	10	7	3	0	61	18	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	31	20	8	5	2	1	67	13	327

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	1663
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	1911
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	1014
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	1701
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	838
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	328

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	61	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	53	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	100
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	55	139
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	79
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	23
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	51	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	60	137
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	61
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	26

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	66	34	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	85	15	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	94	6	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	31	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	27	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	82	18	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	29	100
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	79	21	139
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	37	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	29	137
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	73	27	61
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	77	23	26

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	74
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	137

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	100
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	139
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	137

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	143
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	100
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	139
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	137

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	74
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	139
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	137

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	100
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	139
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	137
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	26

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	76	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	139

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	136
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	78
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	85	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	60
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	26

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	139

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	136

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	70	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	136
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	78
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	76	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	60
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	26

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	63	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	65	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	60
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	29	71	26

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	1	99	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	74
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	136
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	139
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	26

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	17
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	79
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	60

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	4	96	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	136
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	139

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	79	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	20	80	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	139

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	62
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	26

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	79	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	86	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	19	81	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	17	83	136
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	78
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	139

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	60
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	26

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	87	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	72	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	18	82	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	78	136
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	78	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	139

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	69	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	134
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	76
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	66	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	76	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	67	61
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	26

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	84	134
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	76
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	22	78	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	139

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	134

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	74	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	77	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	74	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	79	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	134
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	76
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	69	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	139

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	143
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	134
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	76
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	139

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	74
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	134
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	76
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	139

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	5	95	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	6	94	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	134
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	61

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	82	74
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	9	91	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	134
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	139

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	47	55
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	145
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	75
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	28	30
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	68	62
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	52	143
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	74
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	50	17
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	96
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	53	134
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	59	76
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	22
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	79
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	45	139
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	61
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	47	26

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	61
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	57

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	67	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	61
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	131

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	1	99	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	134
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	93	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	61
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	24

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	1	99	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	61

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	97	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	93	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	118

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	95	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	9	91	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	118
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	131
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	57

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	83	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	97	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	134
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	118
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	19	81	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	131

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	81	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	77	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	118
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	16	84	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	131

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	86	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	8	92	118
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	131

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	75	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	70	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	61
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	73	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	75	131
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	57
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	24

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	82	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	91	118
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	93	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	131

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	42	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	54	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	50	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	52	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	61
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	48	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	54	131
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	48	52	57
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	64	24

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	0	100	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	2	98	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	0	100	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	61
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	57
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	24

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	68	32	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	67	33	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	74	26	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	37	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	69	31	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	66	34	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	66	34	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	66	34	61
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	42	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	77	23	131
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	67	33	57
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	76	24	24

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	2	98	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	2	98	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	0	100	30

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	50
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	135
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	65
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	76	30
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	90	134
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	84	68
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	13	87	118
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	89	61
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	14	86	77
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	6	94	131

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	22	15	14	3	3	35	8	65	10	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	17	20	6	5	30	7	51	17	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	18	23	7	5	29	4	49	18	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	21	23	6	6	19	6	54	15	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	14	16	4	2	29	8	64	11	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	17	25	7	5	21	5	50	16	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	19	20	25	7	5	20	4	51	16	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	24	26	24	3	3	16	3	63	8	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	13	19	3	2	25	11	61	9	1913
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	17	25	5	4	21	7	53	12	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	20	27	6	5	20	5	50	14	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	21	21	24	5	5	18	7	55	13	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	16	21	3	2	26	8	61	7	1670
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	22	30	5	5	16	5	50	13	1699
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	22	31	7	4	14	4	48	14	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	23	29	5	4	11	4	55	11	326

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	28	13	3	3	14	2	78	7	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	28	19	6	6	12	2	64	14	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	32	20	7	5	10	1	64	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	33	18	6	5	6	3	69	12	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	25	15	5	3	13	2	73	9	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	25	24	7	6	7	1	60	14	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	29	23	8	5	6	1	62	14	914
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	29	20	6	2	4	0	71	8	292
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	24	16	3	2	10	2	77	5	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	27	20	4	4	8	2	69	9	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	29	21	6	4	8	1	66	11	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	29	17	5	4	6	2	72	9	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	26	18	4	2	11	2	74	6	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	31	22	6	5	6	1	65	11	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	33	22	7	3	6	1	65	11	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	31	23	5	3	3	2	67	9	327

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	92	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	92	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	90	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	89	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	12	88	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	6	94	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	12	88	1906
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	85	1739
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	85	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	338

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	59	110
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	49	210
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	55	45	110
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	20
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	61	143
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	176
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	107
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	74	26	18

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	31	110
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	72	28	210
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	75	25	110
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	20
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	25	144
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	26	176
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	28	108
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	21	18
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	86	14	230
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	82	18	257
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	75	25	150
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	42	43

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	29	8	6	4	1	0	83	9	75
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	45	40	4	8	3	0	0	86	11	150
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	35	6	9	5	2	0	80	14	85
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	36	8	9	8	0	0	75	17	10
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	34	8	7	1	2	0	84	8	108
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	38	5	11	4	0	0	80	15	131
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	30	10	10	4	0	0	76	14	78
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	21	0	13	7	0	0	80	20	14
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	57	26	5	6	2	3	2	86	8	195
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	30	6	9	3	1	0	82	12	207
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	30	7	15	4	0	0	74	18	108
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	67	25	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	25

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	34	6	5	3	3	4	86	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	31	9	7	5	3	4	77	14	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	42	32	9	6	4	3	4	79	11	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	27	11	3	6	4	5	78	11	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	29	9	5	3	2	3	83	8	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	30	11	8	4	2	2	76	12	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	29	11	7	3	2	2	78	11	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	25	9	4	5	4	4	81	10	296

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	24	22	10	13	495
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	23	28	10	11	680
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	28	25	8	9	325
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	23	27	14	8	90

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	18	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	78	22	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	83	17	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	85	15	225

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	54	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	51	225

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	44	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	48	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	49	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	48	225

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	53	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	57	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	53	225

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	71	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	68	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	225

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	47	53	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	54	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	56	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	57	225

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	28	72	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	29	71	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	73	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	72	225

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	65	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	63	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	55	225

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	66	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	68	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	65	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	225

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	52	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	48	52	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	43	225

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	48	52	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	56	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	225

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	97	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	4	96	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	96	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	5	95	225

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	89	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	88	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	87	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	90	225

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	12	6	2	2	1	15	88	5	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	14	6	2	4	1	16	86	6	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	58	15	8	2	4	1	12	84	7	645
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	47	16	12	2	6	1	16	76	10	225

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	14	15	13	30	5	15	54	27	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	15	17	10	31	4	17	52	27	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	13	19	10	31	4	16	52	24	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	12	24	9	25	3	25	46	21	225

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	21	15	13	31	6	6	50	32	1120
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	21	17	12	29	6	9	48	33	1480
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	7	22	20	14	25	5	7	44	33	650
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	7	19	22	13	19	9	10	40	33	225

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	58	25	7	5	4	1	0	84	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	28	7	6	7	1	0	80	13	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	28	7	7	8	1	0	78	15	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	24	10	5	7	1	1	78	12	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	29	7	6	4	0	0	82	10	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	31	8	8	7	1	0	76	15	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	30	10	8	5	1	0	77	14	907
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	27	8	8	6	2	0	78	14	297

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	3	4	9	5	51	5	25	79	9	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	6	14	7	43	5	22	69	12	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	3	7	18	5	41	5	21	62	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	2	5	20	6	42	5	20	64	10	280

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	31	36	14	8	6	5	0	71	14	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	42	13	8	7	2	0	70	16	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	41	13	7	5	2	0	74	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	38	13	4	5	1	0	77	9	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	37	13	6	2	2	0	79	8	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	39	13	8	3	1	0	76	11	1663
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	37	12	6	3	0	0	78	9	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	35	13	4	2	0	0	82	6	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	34	15	5	2	3	0	77	8	1911
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	37	13	6	4	1	0	77	10	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	40	13	6	3	1	0	77	9	1015
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	43	40	9	3	2	1	1	85	6	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	34	13	7	2	2	0	78	9	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	38	12	7	3	1	0	77	10	1696
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	41	14	5	3	1	0	78	8	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	36	14	5	2	1	1	79	6	324

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	30	35	19	5	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	9	28	34	22	7	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	29	34	19	7	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	30	34	15	4	280

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	60	22	10	2	2	3	1	86	5	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	27	9	4	4	3	1	81	9	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	26	11	5	4	4	0	79	9	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	23	10	3	4	2	2	83	7	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	53	27	9	4	2	4	0	84	6	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	28	13	6	6	4	1	74	12	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	26	13	6	5	3	0	75	11	904
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	22	15	2	7	4	1	75	9	295

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	23	9	9	7	2	0	75	17	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	25	9	10	11	1	0	70	21	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	44	26	9	8	12	1	0	71	20	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	24	10	8	9	0	1	73	17	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	28	10	10	7	2	0	72	17	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	29	11	11	12	1	0	66	23	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	27	12	12	10	1	0	65	22	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	41	25	12	8	11	1	1	68	20	297

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	36	12	9	5	2	1	73	14	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	21	36	15	15	11	2	0	58	26	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	35	15	13	11	1	0	61	24	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	34	16	7	11	1	0	65	18	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	33	12	7	5	2	0	75	13	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	30	18	12	10	1	0	59	23	1665
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	31	16	12	8	1	0	63	21	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	33	13	8	6	2	0	72	15	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	34	16	9	4	2	0	70	14	1913
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	33	17	12	10	1	0	60	23	1734
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	36	17	13	8	1	0	61	21	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	39	13	8	6	1	2	71	15	341
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	35	14	10	4	2	0	71	15	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	34	16	14	8	1	0	60	23	1701
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	34	17	14	9	1	0	59	23	841
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	36	12	11	6	2	1	70	17	326

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	39	14	13	4	2	1	68	17	150
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	51	11	9	4	2	1	76	13	385
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	50	10	13	5	1	0	72	18	260
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	50	14	8	0	0	0	78	8	70
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	53	10	10	3	1	0	77	13	150
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	24	42	13	14	4	2	1	68	19	342
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	49	15	10	3	0	1	71	13	262
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	17	49	11	16	2	0	4	69	20	77
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	42	14	10	3	2	2	71	14	196
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	44	9	13	3	2	1	74	17	330
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	42	12	10	3	2	0	74	14	259
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	42	19	6	4	0	3	70	10	71

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	26	22	22	13	16	0	1	49	29	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	24	18	12	21	0	1	48	34	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	25	17	12	17	0	1	53	30	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	21	16	9	13	1	5	60	23	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	33	27	19	9	11	0	0	60	21	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	25	21	13	14	0	0	51	28	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	28	23	11	10	0	1	56	21	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	35	25	21	9	8	1	1	60	18	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	28	18	13	19	0	1	50	32	1911
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	24	20	14	23	0	1	42	37	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	24	21	14	18	0	1	46	33	1013
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	25	17	13	16	0	2	53	30	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	23	21	15	23	0	1	40	39	1684
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	22	21	17	21	0	1	41	38	1710
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	23	21	12	19	0	1	46	32	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	22	22	13	13	0	4	50	27	328

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	31	21	8	9	1	62	17	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	18	26	24	15	16	1	45	31	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	28	24	13	17	0	46	30	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	24	23	11	19	1	47	29	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	30	20	11	6	0	63	17	1460
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	27	23	15	12	1	49	27	1662
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	28	25	15	13	0	48	28	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	25	24	12	10	1	54	22	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	34	30	23	8	5	1	64	13	1910
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	27	24	14	12	0	50	25	1738
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	27	26	16	10	1	48	26	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	28	27	21	11	11	2	56	22	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	30	23	11	5	1	61	16	1679
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	27	27	14	12	1	46	27	1705
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	28	27	16	13	1	44	29	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	26	23	15	11	2	50	26	329

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	49	27	12	5	3	0	4	79	9	1370
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	32	17	7	7	0	4	67	15	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	34	19	8	8	0	2	64	16	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	31	28	19	11	7	0	4	61	19	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	26	12	5	3	0	2	79	8	1449
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	31	18	8	5	0	2	68	13	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	31	21	9	6	0	1	64	15	905
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	32	17	8	3	0	2	72	11	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	51	28	12	4	2	0	2	81	6	1901
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	31	17	7	5	0	2	70	13	1725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	33	21	9	5	0	2	64	14	1008
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	28	19	6	5	0	3	69	11	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	28	15	6	2	1	2	76	9	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	33	21	8	5	0	2	65	14	1702
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	25	33	24	10	6	0	2	59	17	836
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	30	21	10	4	0	4	64	14	324

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	23	21	11	15	1	1	53	26	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	19	21	19	15	24	0	2	41	40	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	20	20	21	15	23	1	2	40	39	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	17	22	14	21	1	2	41	36	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	23	16	12	10	1	1	62	22	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	25	25	19	15	15	0	1	50	31	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	24	18	16	15	0	1	50	31	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	27	19	13	13	0	2	54	27	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	32	26	18	13	9	1	1	59	23	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	22	19	14	17	1	1	49	31	1726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	21	24	18	17	18	0	1	46	36	1010
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	24	16	13	13	0	3	56	27	338
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	30	25	21	12	11	1	1	56	23	1667
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	22	22	22	15	17	0	1	45	33	1697
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	24	21	19	16	1	1	43	36	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	25	19	24	11	17	0	3	46	29	328

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	17	7	4	3	0	5	85	7	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	21	10	5	6	0	7	78	12	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	23	11	4	5	0	8	79	9	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	15	8	7	7	2	11	75	16	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	65	19	8	3	3	0	3	86	6	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	52	23	10	5	5	0	4	78	11	1655
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	51	24	12	5	4	0	4	78	9	905
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	18	7	4	5	1	7	83	9	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	17	7	2	2	1	4	88	4	1905
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	21	8	4	4	0	6	83	8	1732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	23	11	3	3	0	6	82	6	1005
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	17	9	3	3	0	9	84	6	336
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	17	9	4	1	1	5	85	6	1673
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	21	12	4	4	0	6	79	8	1691
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	24	12	5	3	1	6	79	8	833
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	13	12	5	4	0	11	77	10	328

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	26	14	8	7	0	1	71	15	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	28	17	9	12	0	1	61	22	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	28	17	9	12	0	0	62	20	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	19	15	8	10	0	3	66	19	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	28	16	7	7	0	0	70	14	1453
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	27	20	11	8	0	0	61	18	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	36	26	20	10	7	0	0	63	17	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	26	12	6	7	0	0	75	13	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	28	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	1909
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	28	17	8	8	0	1	67	17	1730
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	31	17	10	7	0	1	66	17	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	26	11	5	7	0	3	76	12	336
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	26	16	7	4	0	1	71	12	1676
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	27	20	9	8	0	1	62	18	1701
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	29	21	9	7	1	1	62	17	836
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	25	18	7	7	0	2	67	14	328

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	29	13	5	4	1	1	77	9	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	31	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	31	32	21	8	7	1	1	64	15	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	30	15	9	8	1	4	67	18	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	31	14	5	3	1	1	77	8	1455
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	32	18	10	5	1	1	67	15	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	32	18	11	5	1	1	65	17	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	39	33	14	8	4	1	1	74	12	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	46	33	13	4	3	1	1	80	7	1906
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	34	19	7	5	1	1	69	12	1726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	26	38	19	9	5	1	2	65	15	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	31	16	8	5	0	3	70	13	340
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	41	32	15	6	3	2	2	75	10	1678
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	26	36	22	9	5	1	2	63	14	1702
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	27	31	24	10	5	0	2	60	16	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	33	33	18	7	7	0	2	68	14	328

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	32	13	8	4	1	1	75	12	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	27	30	21	11	10	1	2	58	21	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	35	19	12	9	1	1	59	21	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	31	16	12	11	1	2	59	23	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	43	29	17	7	4	1	1	73	11	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	30	32	20	11	6	0	1	62	17	1661
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	28	32	22	13	5	0	1	60	18	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	38	14	8	7	1	2	70	16	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	33	16	6	2	1	1	75	9	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	28	34	20	11	6	1	1	63	16	1729
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	23	34	24	12	6	0	1	58	18	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	31	20	10	4	0	2	65	15	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	39	32	17	7	3	1	1	72	11	1675
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	23	35	22	11	6	0	1	60	18	1702
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	22	32	24	12	8	1	2	55	20	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	27	32	23	10	5	0	2	61	15	328

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	26	15	6	6	0	1	72	12	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	29	15	9	8	1	2	67	18	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	31	17	8	8	1	1	67	16	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	26	14	9	9	1	3	67	18	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	28	16	7	4	0	1	73	11	1453
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	36	30	17	10	6	0	1	67	17	1662
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	32	17	10	6	0	0	67	16	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	32	13	6	5	1	0	76	11	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	44	28	16	7	4	1	1	73	11	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	34	31	18	8	7	0	1	66	15	1726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	30	19	10	6	0	1	65	16	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	24	16	8	4	0	2	71	12	339
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	29	17	7	5	1	1	70	12	1670
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	31	19	10	6	0	2	65	16	1697
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	30	30	22	11	5	1	2	61	16	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	29	19	7	5	0	2	69	12	326

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	21	11	5	5	1	1	78	10	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	40	27	14	7	10	0	1	68	17	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	25	15	9	11	0	1	66	19	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	44	21	16	5	10	3	2	68	15	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	24	11	5	4	0	1	81	9	1452
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	23	15	9	7	0	1	68	17	1652
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	41	28	13	9	8	0	0	69	17	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	49	23	13	7	8	1	0	72	15	299
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	23	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	41	27	14	9	8	1	1	69	17	1721
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	40	26	17	9	8	0	1	66	17	1006
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	19	15	9	6	0	2	70	15	336

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	25	12	4	4	0	1	80	8	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	50	25	11	5	6	0	1	77	12	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	26	12	5	7	0	1	76	12	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	50	23	11	6	5	2	3	77	12	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	36	29	18	10	6	0	0	66	15	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	33	31	18	10	7	0	1	64	18	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	32	20	11	6	0	0	62	18	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	36	28	17	10	7	0	1	65	18	297

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	31	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	30	17	7	6	0	1	70	13	1775
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	31	22	5	8	1	1	64	13	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	34	30	16	9	7	2	1	67	16	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	37	32	18	9	4	0	1	69	13	1460
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	31	18	8	5	0	1	67	14	1653
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	32	33	20	9	6	0	0	65	15	914
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	37	27	21	7	7	0	1	64	15	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	45	31	14	6	3	1	0	77	9	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	39	31	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	1718
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	33	32	21	9	5	0	1	65	14	1000
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	27	17	12	5	0	2	66	17	333
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	30	18	6	3	1	1	72	9	1668
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	32	32	19	9	6	0	2	65	15	1692
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	29	31	22	10	6	0	2	61	16	832
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	32	33	20	8	5	0	2	66	14	326

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	18	9	4	3	0	2	83	7	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	53	21	11	5	7	0	2	76	12	1770
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	23	10	5	6	0	3	78	11	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	17	8	4	6	1	4	81	10	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	25	13	3	3	0	1	80	7	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	28	14	6	4	0	1	75	10	1654
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	26	12	6	5	0	1	77	11	900
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	30	12	3	2	0	2	83	5	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	63	21	10	3	2	1	1	85	5	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	23	11	4	4	0	2	81	9	1721
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	29	11	5	3	0	1	81	8	1003
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	27	9	5	3	0	4	83	8	332
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	62	20	10	3	2	1	2	84	5	1669
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	56	23	10	5	4	0	2	81	9	1695
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	24	13	5	4	1	2	78	9	832
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	58	23	9	4	3	0	2	83	8	325

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	30	12	4	2	0	1	81	7	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	43	33	12	4	6	0	1	78	10	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	36	15	4	4	0	1	76	9	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	23	14	2	4	3	3	79	7	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	34	19	8	5	0	0	69	13	1454
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	33	20	9	6	0	1	64	15	1655
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	31	19	8	6	0	1	66	14	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	38	34	17	7	2	0	1	73	10	297

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	9	3	2	1	0	5	94	3	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	71	12	4	2	3	0	8	90	5	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	12	4	2	2	1	8	92	4	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	72	7	5	0	3	4	9	92	3	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	75	12	5	2	2	1	3	91	4	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	69	16	7	2	2	1	4	89	5	1656
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	66	17	7	2	2	1	4	87	5	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	15	6	2	0	0	4	91	3	296
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	80	9	3	1	1	1	4	94	2	1904
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	12	5	2	2	1	6	91	4	1727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	68	15	6	2	2	1	7	90	4	1007
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	70	12	6	1	4	1	7	89	5	334
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	12	5	2	1	1	4	92	3	1672
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	70	15	6	2	2	0	5	90	4	1693
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	69	13	7	3	2	1	4	86	6	834
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	71	14	7	0	2	1	5	90	2	327

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	79	9	3	3	2	1	2	92	5	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	70	13	5	3	4	1	3	87	7	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	70	13	5	4	4	1	3	87	8	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	65	12	7	2	5	3	5	85	8	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	82	9	3	1	2	1	3	94	4	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	69	13	6	4	4	1	2	85	8	1655
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	13	6	5	3	1	1	86	8	901
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	75	14	5	3	1	1	2	91	4	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	78	10	5	3	3	0	2	89	6	1911
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	67	13	7	4	6	1	2	83	10	1732
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	64	16	7	5	5	0	2	83	10	1009
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	69	15	5	3	5	1	3	86	9	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	76	9	5	3	3	1	3	89	6	1674
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	64	16	7	4	5	1	3	83	9	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	63	15	9	5	5	1	3	81	10	836
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	66	15	7	4	5	0	3	84	8	328

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	18	5	2	2	0	1	90	5	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	26	8	3	3	0	2	85	6	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	59	24	8	3	3	0	2	85	7	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	22	6	4	3	3	4	87	7	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	18	6	3	2	0	1	89	5	1449
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	57	24	9	4	4	0	1	82	8	1658
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	25	10	5	3	0	1	82	8	907
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	21	8	3	2	1	2	87	5	291
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	61	24	8	3	2	0	1	87	5	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	31	12	5	5	0	1	77	10	1725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	49	29	12	5	4	0	1	78	9	1005
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	28	10	4	5	0	2	81	9	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	56	24	10	5	3	0	2	81	8	1677
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	44	30	14	6	5	0	1	75	11	1700
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	43	30	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	836
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	48	31	9	5	5	0	2	81	10	329

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	15	7	4	3	0	1	87	6	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	20	9	4	6	0	1	80	11	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	57	20	10	4	7	0	1	78	11	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	60	16	10	3	6	2	2	80	10	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	15	5	3	3	0	1	89	6	1449
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	20	9	5	6	0	1	79	11	1646
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	19	9	6	5	0	1	80	11	909
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	20	7	5	4	1	1	83	9	294
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	70	16	7	3	3	0	1	87	6	1894
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	20	9	6	6	0	1	79	11	1725
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	22	11	7	6	0	2	76	13	1011
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	62	18	8	3	7	1	1	82	10	337
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	64	18	8	4	4	0	1	84	8	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	23	11	7	7	0	1	75	14	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	25	12	10	5	0	2	73	15	834
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	54	25	8	4	7	0	1	80	12	328

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	5	2	1	1	0	20	95	2	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	58	12	4	1	1	0	24	92	3	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	14	3	1	1	0	28	92	3	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	51	10	4	2	2	2	28	88	6	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	5	1	1	1	0	23	96	2	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	59	9	4	1	1	0	25	91	4	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	53	14	5	3	1	0	25	89	5	908
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	10	5	1	1	2	24	90	4	294
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	6	2	1	1	0	23	95	2	1892
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	55	11	4	1	1	0	27	91	4	1727
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	50	13	6	3	1	0	26	86	7	1002
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	14	3	2	1	0	27	91	5	335
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	6	2	1	1	0	31	94	3	1663
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	10	5	3	1	0	30	88	6	1685
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	46	14	5	2	2	0	30	87	6	829
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	17	7	2	1	0	32	87	4	326

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	14	5	2	2	0	4	91	4	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	20	8	3	2	0	5	87	5	1770
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	61	23	6	3	1	0	6	90	4	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	59	20	6	2	3	2	9	89	5	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	71	17	6	2	1	0	3	91	3	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	63	20	9	3	1	0	3	86	5	1664
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	23	8	3	2	0	3	86	5	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	63	24	7	2	0	0	4	91	2	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	73	16	5	1	0	0	3	93	2	1897
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	65	19	8	1	1	0	4	89	3	1726
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	60	24	8	2	1	0	4	87	4	1007
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	64	23	5	1	2	0	6	92	3	332
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	67	17	8	1	1	0	5	90	2	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	61	21	8	3	1	0	5	87	4	1696
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	56	26	7	4	1	0	6	87	5	829
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	26	8	2	1	0	5	88	3	327

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	14	6	2	4	1	2	88	6	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	74	12	5	2	2	1	4	90	5	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	75	13	3	2	2	1	5	93	4	820
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	73	9	3	2	1	3	8	93	3	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	70	17	6	2	3	0	1	88	6	1459
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	75	15	4	1	2	0	2	92	4	1664
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	74	15	4	2	2	0	1	91	5	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	81	10	3	1	1	1	5	95	2	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	72	13	7	3	3	1	2	87	6	1908
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	76	13	3	1	3	1	4	93	4	1735
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	75	14	4	1	2	1	3	92	4	1006
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	11	3	1	2	0	4	94	3	335
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	69	13	7	4	3	1	3	85	8	1673
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	73	14	5	2	2	0	4	91	4	1698
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	72	14	4	1	3	1	5	92	4	832
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	79	10	3	1	1	0	5	95	2	326

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	55	27	10	3	2	0	2	84	5	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	49	29	12	4	3	0	3	81	7	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	52	27	12	4	3	0	2	81	7	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	55	26	7	2	4	1	5	86	7	275
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	52	28	13	4	2	0	1	81	6	1458
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	46	30	15	5	2	0	1	77	7	1666
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	47	30	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	57	24	9	4	3	1	2	83	7	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	59	26	10	3	1	0	1	86	4	1900
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	51	28	12	4	3	0	2	81	7	1724
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	54	27	12	4	2	0	2	82	6	1004
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	56	26	11	2	3	0	2	84	4	335
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	54	26	13	4	2	0	2	82	5	1669
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	47	28	15	5	3	0	2	77	7	1695
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	45	31	13	5	3	0	3	78	8	836
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	52	32	8	5	1	0	2	86	6	327

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	17	41	30	8	4	0	0	58	12	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	11	31	35	15	8	0	0	42	23	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	27	36	13	9	0	0	42	22	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	31	12	7	0	0	49	20	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	21	41	27	8	3	0	0	62	11	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	16	32	33	13	6	0	0	48	19	1664
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	16	30	35	13	6	0	0	46	19	911
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	23	34	26	13	4	0	0	58	16	298
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	27	38	27	6	2	0	0	65	8	1914
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	20	32	32	11	6	0	0	52	16	1740
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	18	31	32	13	5	0	0	49	18	1017
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	26	32	29	8	4	0	1	58	13	341
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	24	38	28	7	2	0	0	62	9	1678
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	15	33	33	14	4	0	0	48	18	1703
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	15	28	38	13	5	1	0	44	18	839
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	18	32	32	12	5	0	0	50	17	329

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	14	36	25	17	0	42	22	1375
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	22	39	18	7	0	25	36	1780
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	14	22	37	17	9	0	26	36	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	20	39	16	13	0	28	33	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	10	15	38	25	13	0	38	24	1456
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	14	20	37	20	9	0	29	34	1659
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	21	41	17	7	0	24	35	910
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	18	39	19	12	0	31	29	295
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	14	34	28	17	0	45	20	1902
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	18	38	20	11	0	31	30	1718
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	13	23	35	18	10	0	29	36	1005
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	12	22	31	21	14	1	35	34	331
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	7	14	36	27	17	0	44	21	1661
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	12	20	38	20	10	0	30	32	1677
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	11	22	39	18	10	0	28	33	828
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	11	21	39	19	10	0	29	32	321

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	29	53	16	3	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	54	14	1	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	24	61	14	1	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	20	70	9	1	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	44	18	2	1462
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	42	42	16	0	1667
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	34	48	17	0	913
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	30	58	12	1	298

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	50	50	370
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	38	62	530
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	38	62	200
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	42	58	55
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	38	62	507
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	31	69	683
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	37	63	314
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	40	60	87

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	16	8	4	5	5	22	76	13	1380
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	20	13	9	9	2	10	64	21	1785
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	17	13	6	11	2	12	65	20	825
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	53	13	8	4	7	2	13	78	13	280
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	42	18	13	6	7	3	11	70	15	1457
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	22	15	10	10	1	6	61	22	1660
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	20	15	11	10	1	8	60	23	912
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	15	11	7	7	1	12	71	16	297
2019	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	40	18	14	9	10	1	7	63	21	1885
2019	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	35	16	16	12	15	1	5	55	28	1706
2019	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	35	17	15	11	15	1	6	56	28	997
2019	More than 20 years in current department or agency	45	14	10	6	11	1	12	69	20	332
2018	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	35	18	15	11	12	2	8	58	25	1671
2018	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	37	16	14	12	16	1	5	56	29	1701
2018	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	39	15	13	11	14	1	7	59	27	840
2018	More than 20 years in current department or agency	46	15	10	8	9	1	11	70	19	326

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	15	22	13	18	25	2	4	40	46	370
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	7	15	16	16	39	2	6	24	59	530
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	6	14	14	16	39	3	8	23	62	200
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	3	10	17	30	30	3	7	15	67	55
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	13	21	18	16	26	2	5	37	44	505
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	10	17	18	18	31	1	5	29	52	683
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	10	21	17	16	29	2	7	34	48	314
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	10	27	14	12	25	1	12	43	42	88

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	11	18	15	19	34	2	2	30	55	370
2022	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	3	14	11	19	49	2	2	18	70	530
2022	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	4	11	10	20	51	1	3	16	74	200
2022	More than 20 years in current department or agency	4	14	20	29	30	0	3	19	61	55
2020	Less than 3 years in current department or agency	8	18	13	21	37	1	2	27	59	507
2020	3 to 10 years in current department or agency	5	11	15	23	45	1	0	16	69	683
2020	11 to 20 years in current department or agency	5	17	12	21	42	1	2	22	65	315
2020	More than 20 years in current department or agency	8	22	14	15	41	0	1	30	56	86

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 111. In total, how many years have you been working in your current department or agency?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources