2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 110. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The RCMP results posted are for public service employees only, who make up about one-third of the RCMP. These results do not include the responses of police officers (regular members) or civilians employed under the RCMP Act (civilian members).

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	32	11	5	4	80	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	40	11	7	6	77	12	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	35	10	7	6	76	14	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	38	8	6	4	83	10	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	34	9	4	2	84	7	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	35	11	8	4	77	12	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	38	12	6	4	78	10	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	35	8	5	4	83	9	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	34	8	5	2	85	7	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	41	10	6	4	79	10	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	42	10	7	4	79	11	1745
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	35	7	5	4	84	9	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	37	10	6	3	81	9	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	41	12	7	5	77	11	1490
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	42	11	7	4	78	11	1460
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	36	9	5	4	82	8	709

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	33	10	7	3	80	10	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	34	12	10	9	69	19	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	33	11	11	9	68	20	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	35	11	8	8	73	16	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	30	12	5	4	79	9	805
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	34	13	10	8	69	18	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	36	12	11	8	69	19	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	34	9	10	6	74	17	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	32	10	5	3	81	8	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	34	13	9	8	69	17	1472
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	35	13	12	8	67	20	1741
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	36	10	10	7	73	16	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	35	10	7	4	79	11	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	35	13	11	8	68	19	1502
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	38	12	10	9	69	19	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	35	10	8	8	74	16	711

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	28	8	2	2	88	3	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	32	8	3	2	87	5	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	29	8	2	2	87	5	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	28	5	1	2	92	3	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	26	8	2	1	89	3	802
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	31	8	3	1	87	4	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	31	7	2	2	89	4	1509
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	67	24	5	3	1	91	4	666
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	26	7	2	1	89	4	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	30	8	2	2	88	4	1472
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	30	9	2	2	88	4	1726
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	24	5	2	2	91	4	712
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	29	7	2	1	90	3	914
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	31	8	2	1	88	4	1492
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	31	8	2	2	88	4	1456
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	24	5	1	2	92	2	697

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	32	9	4	1	86	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	37	10	5	4	81	9	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	37	11	5	4	80	9	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	35	9	3	3	85	6	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	29	6	3	2	88	5	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	34	10	5	3	82	8	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	39	10	5	3	83	8	1515
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	30	8	4	3	85	7	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	30	5	3	2	90	5	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	37	9	5	3	83	8	1477
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	38	10	6	3	82	8	1742
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	34	7	3	3	88	6	719
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	35	8	4	2	86	6	918
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	38	11	5	3	81	8	1504
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	39	11	5	3	81	8	1468
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	32	8	3	3	87	6	710

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	9	5	2	0	84	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	34	12	10	9	0	69	19	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	32	15	12	10	0	64	21	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	35	10	11	8	1	70	20	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	26	9	5	3	0	84	7	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	30	15	9	6	0	69	16	1326
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	32	16	9	6	0	68	16	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	28	14	9	6	0	71	14	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	25	9	4	2	0	86	6	1121
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	31	14	9	6	1	71	15	1477
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	32	17	9	6	1	68	15	1744
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	29	11	10	7	0	72	17	717
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	26	10	6	4	1	81	9	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	32	16	8	6	0	70	14	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	33	17	9	7	1	66	17	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	27	18	8	7	0	68	15	711

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	9	6	2	1	84	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	37	12	10	7	0	71	18	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	34	13	11	9	0	67	20	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	34	12	11	7	0	70	18	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	28	8	5	3	0	85	7	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	34	12	9	7	0	72	16	1322
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	34	15	9	6	0	69	15	1511
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	32	10	10	5	0	75	15	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	26	9	4	2	0	85	6	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	34	13	10	5	0	73	14	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	34	16	9	5	0	69	15	1736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	32	12	9	5	0	74	14	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	28	10	6	3	1	81	9	911
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	35	15	8	6	0	71	13	1483
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	36	16	9	6	0	69	15	1443
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	30	15	8	6	0	71	14	711

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	23	15	9	7	5	0	67	17	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	28	12	11	11	3	0	65	23	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	24	14	11	10	4	1	63	22	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	25	13	9	9	3	2	68	19	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	21	15	7	5	4	0	72	12	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	24	16	10	8	3	1	64	19	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	26	15	11	7	2	0	65	19	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	25	11	8	6	3	1	75	14	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	20	15	9	5	4	1	70	14	1129
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	24	16	10	9	3	1	65	19	1479
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	26	16	10	7	2	0	66	18	1740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	24	12	8	5	4	2	73	15	719
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	22	16	9	7	4	1	67	17	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	25	17	10	9	2	0	64	19	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	27	15	12	8	2	0	64	20	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	23	15	8	6	2	2	69	15	709

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	24	15	4	3	1	11	75	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	27	14	5	5	1	7	73	11	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	25	13	4	4	1	4	77	9	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	27	16	3	3	1	6	76	7	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	21	16	4	3	2	8	74	8	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	24	17	6	5	1	7	69	12	1333
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	24	17	5	5	2	4	72	10	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	24	16	4	4	1	5	74	9	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	22	16	5	3	2	8	72	10	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	25	17	6	5	1	7	70	12	1476
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	28	16	4	4	1	4	74	9	1747
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	22	20	4	4	1	7	70	9	723

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	805
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	30	11	8	6	1	1	75	14	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	28	10	8	8	1	0	73	16	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	31	10	9	5	0	1	75	15	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	25	9	5	3	0	1	83	8	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	29	9	9	6	0	1	75	15	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	28	13	9	6	0	0	72	15	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	28	11	9	5	0	0	75	15	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	24	9	5	3	1	1	83	8	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	30	11	8	5	1	1	75	14	1468
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	30	11	10	6	1	1	72	16	1737
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	30	9	10	6	1	1	75	16	719
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	25	9	7	4	1	1	79	12	914
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	30	12	9	6	1	1	72	16	1492
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	33	10	12	8	1	1	70	20	1458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	31	10	8	6	0	1	75	15	707

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	22	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	24	8	7	6	0	0	78	14	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	22	11	7	7	1	0	75	14	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	26	8	5	6	1	0	81	11	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	21	8	4	2	0	1	86	6	811
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	24	10	6	6	0	0	77	12	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	24	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	23	11	7	4	0	0	78	12	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	25	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	1129
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	27	9	6	5	0	0	79	11	1479
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	28	10	6	5	0	0	78	12	1742
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	25	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	23	9	6	4	1	1	81	11	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	26	12	7	7	0	0	75	14	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	27	13	9	8	0	0	71	16	1460
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	25	10	7	6	0	1	77	13	708

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	23	8	5	2	7	1	84	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	30	12	10	8	5	1	68	19	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	29	15	11	10	6	0	62	22	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	30	16	11	10	5	1	61	22	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	23	10	4	2	7	0	82	7	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	31	13	9	6	4	0	70	16	1334
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	31	16	9	8	5	0	65	17	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	31	15	10	5	5	1	68	16	675
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	26	8	3	2	5	1	87	5	1129
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	31	15	8	6	4	1	70	14	1475
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	33	19	10	6	4	0	64	17	1735
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	34	17	9	8	4	1	65	17	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	27	10	4	3	6	0	81	8	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	33	15	9	7	4	0	67	17	1501
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	34	17	12	7	4	0	62	20	1468
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	28	20	11	7	3	1	61	19	710

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	23	10	8	3	4	1	77	12	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	32	12	14	12	2	0	61	27	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	29	17	15	13	2	0	55	28	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	34	17	13	12	1	1	57	26	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	25	11	5	4	4	0	80	9	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	30	14	12	9	2	0	64	22	1326
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	31	16	14	10	2	0	60	24	1517
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	31	17	14	6	2	1	62	21	674
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	25	9	5	2	3	1	82	8	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	31	17	11	7	2	1	64	19	1468
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	32	19	15	7	2	0	58	23	1733
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	32	19	11	9	2	1	60	21	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	28	11	6	4	3	0	78	11	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	32	19	11	8	2	0	61	20	1498
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	33	18	15	9	2	0	57	25	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	30	18	14	9	0	1	58	23	707

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	26	12	10	4	7	1	71	15	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	27	17	16	14	4	0	51	31	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	26	19	17	15	3	0	47	34	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	29	20	17	13	5	0	47	31	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	28	13	8	4	5	0	74	12	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	29	18	15	10	3	0	56	25	1324
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	30	20	17	10	4	0	51	28	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	31	21	16	8	3	1	54	24	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	28	12	7	4	6	1	76	11	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	29	19	15	9	3	1	55	24	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	29	22	18	9	4	0	48	29	1733
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	35	21	14	10	4	1	53	26	717
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	29	15	7	5	7	1	70	13	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	29	22	14	9	3	0	53	24	1498
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	31	22	17	10	4	0	49	28	1456
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	28	22	16	11	2	1	50	27	707

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	30	13	11	5	4	1	69	17	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	28	14	18	16	2	0	51	34	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	27	17	20	17	2	0	45	38	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	31	17	18	15	3	1	48	34	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	32	12	9	4	3	0	74	14	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	31	15	18	12	1	0	54	31	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	31	16	21	13	3	0	49	34	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	36	17	15	10	2	1	57	26	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	29	14	9	4	4	1	71	14	1123
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	30	17	19	12	2	0	51	31	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	30	18	22	13	2	0	46	36	1735
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	35	18	17	12	2	1	52	29	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	28	15	13	6	5	1	64	20	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	30	19	18	13	2	0	49	32	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	29	18	22	14	2	0	44	37	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	30	18	17	13	1	1	50	31	709

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	30	13	7	3	0	0	77	10	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	32	14	11	10	0	0	64	22	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	33	14	12	11	0	0	63	23	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	35	13	9	11	0	0	66	21	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	35	11	5	4	1	0	79	10	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	35	13	12	8	0	0	67	20	1336
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	13	14	8	0	0	65	22	1525
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	36	13	12	7	0	0	68	19	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	33	13	5	3	0	1	79	8	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	35	13	11	9	0	0	66	20	1477
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	37	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	38	12	13	6	0	0	68	19	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	33	13	8	6	1	0	73	14	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	33	15	13	9	0	0	62	22	1498
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	34	16	13	11	0	0	60	24	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	33	14	10	9	0	0	67	19	706

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	40	7	6	2	85	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	42	8	9	4	79	13	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	43	8	10	5	76	15	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	37	8	9	6	77	15	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	37	10	7	2	81	9	804
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	39	12	8	4	75	13	1327
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	42	11	11	5	73	16	1515
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	39	9	9	4	77	13	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	37	8	6	3	83	9	1123
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	43	10	11	4	75	15	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	40	12	12	4	72	16	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	39	9	10	3	77	13	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	38	11	8	5	76	13	915
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	40	14	10	5	72	14	1500
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	40	13	11	6	70	17	1470
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	37	11	7	5	76	13	709

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	28	9	6	4	1	0	81	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	29	10	11	7	0	1	73	18	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	30	11	9	8	0	0	72	17	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	30	10	10	6	0	1	74	16	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	29	10	4	3	0	0	83	7	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	30	12	8	8	0	0	73	16	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	28	15	9	7	0	0	69	15	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	29	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	675
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	26	11	6	3	1	0	80	9	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	29	14	9	6	1	1	71	15	1475
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	32	12	9	7	0	1	72	16	1746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	28	15	8	7	0	1	70	15	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	24	12	9	5	0	1	74	14	918
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	34	11	10	6	0	1	72	17	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	33	13	12	7	0	0	69	18	1459
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	33	13	7	6	0	1	73	14	706

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	36	8	12	5	1	75	17	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	37	10	15	9	0	67	23	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	38	9	14	9	0	68	23	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	37	10	11	7	0	72	18	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	37	8	13	4	0	74	18	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	42	11	14	6	0	70	19	1327
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	38	12	13	6	1	69	19	1513
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	40	12	9	5	2	74	15	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	36	7	9	4	0	80	13	1121
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	39	11	16	5	0	67	21	1464
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	10	13	5	0	72	18	1728
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	44	8	10	3	1	79	13	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	39	6	12	4	1	78	16	925
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	46	8	14	6	0	72	20	1503
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	45	10	14	6	0	69	20	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	43	9	10	4	2	76	14	711

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	20	11	3	3	2	1	83	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	24	11	5	7	2	2	76	12	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	21	14	5	7	3	1	73	12	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	24	12	6	5	1	4	75	12	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	19	11	3	2	2	2	83	6	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	24	13	6	6	2	1	75	12	1324
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	23	15	7	6	2	1	71	13	1512
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	20	16	5	6	2	3	71	12	668

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	29	13	7	4	2	1	75	11	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	33	16	12	11	2	1	60	23	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	30	18	13	14	3	0	54	28	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	34	18	12	12	2	2	57	25	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	29	12	7	3	4	1	77	10	805
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	31	16	12	11	3	1	59	24	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	31	20	14	12	2	1	53	27	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	30	18	14	9	3	1	58	23	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	28	12	7	4	6	1	76	11	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	29	18	14	11	2	1	57	25	1470
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	32	18	16	13	2	1	53	29	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	33	19	15	7	2	2	57	23	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	26	17	8	6	4	1	68	14	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	32	17	14	11	2	0	57	26	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	32	18	17	12	1	1	52	30	1461
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	33	19	13	7	2	2	58	21	712

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	21	9	2	2	1	5	86	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	23	14	5	5	1	4	75	11	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	24	13	6	7	1	4	72	14	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	20	11	4	3	1	6	81	8	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	20	7	2	1	1	4	89	3	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	24	11	5	3	0	3	80	8	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	22	12	6	5	1	3	76	12	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	19	9	4	2	1	5	85	6	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	22	8	2	1	1	5	89	3	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	25	11	4	3	0	3	81	8	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	24	12	5	4	1	2	79	9	1744
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	20	11	4	2	0	6	83	5	717

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	20	11	3	3	2	3	81	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	24	17	7	7	2	3	67	15	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	23	14	6	8	1	4	70	16	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	19	12	6	5	1	7	75	11	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	23	13	5	5	1	4	76	10	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	26	16	9	5	1	3	68	15	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	24	16	9	5	1	3	69	14	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	19	14	6	4	0	5	73	11	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	22	11	5	3	2	5	80	9	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	25	18	9	5	2	3	67	15	1471
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	24	17	9	5	1	3	67	15	1734
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	19	15	3	2	1	9	77	7	719

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	86	5	1	1	1	1	5	97	2	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	75	9	4	2	3	3	5	91	5	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	69	10	5	3	4	4	5	86	8	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	10	5	3	3	3	7	87	7	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	7	2	1	0	2	4	96	1	804
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	74	10	5	2	3	2	3	90	5	1325
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	9	7	3	4	3	3	86	7	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	10	6	2	3	3	5	88	5	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	6	2	1	1	3	5	97	1	1119
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	10	5	2	3	3	4	89	5	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	11	6	2	3	4	3	87	6	1728
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	10	6	3	3	3	9	87	7	717

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	80	6	2	1	1	1	10	96	2	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	10	4	2	2	1	9	91	5	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	69	8	5	2	3	2	11	88	5	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	72	8	4	1	2	2	11	92	4	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	79	8	3	1	1	2	6	94	2	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	10	4	2	2	2	6	90	5	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	11	5	2	3	2	7	89	5	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	11	4	2	1	2	9	92	3	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	5	2	1	0	1	8	97	1	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	75	8	3	2	2	2	7	92	4	1464
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	74	7	4	2	2	3	8	92	4	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	8	2	2	1	3	14	94	4	715

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	32	9	11	8	3	4	69	21	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	32	14	16	15	2	3	53	33	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	29	12	15	23	1	3	48	40	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	25	12	15	21	1	12	46	41	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	27	12	11	7	6	4	66	20	811
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	25	16	16	16	3	4	48	35	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	24	16	18	23	2	4	41	42	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	21	16	15	21	2	9	42	40	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	26	13	11	8	4	4	65	21	1130
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	25	15	15	19	1	4	48	36	1474
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	22	17	19	23	1	3	39	44	1746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	20	18	19	18	1	11	38	41	723
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	26	16	11	11	5	2	59	24	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	23	17	19	18	2	2	44	39	1501
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	16	19	26	1	3	37	47	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	21	17	17	1	9	39	37	710

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	32	11	8	5	0	1	77	12	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	35	12	12	9	0	0	67	21	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	35	10	10	10	0	0	71	19	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	38	11	9	7	0	0	73	16	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	34	12	7	5	1	0	76	12	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	33	14	12	7	0	0	67	19	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	38	13	9	7	0	0	71	16	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	36	10	10	5	0	0	74	15	664
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	31	13	6	3	0	1	78	10	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	37	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	1464
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	39	13	10	7	0	0	71	16	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	35	11	9	7	0	1	73	16	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	36	15	9	5	0	1	71	14	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	38	12	12	8	0	0	67	21	1497
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	37	12	13	9	0	0	67	22	1455
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	34	13	10	6	0	1	71	16	708

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	26	13	6	3	1	77	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	36	12	8	7	0	73	16	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	32	12	8	6	0	74	14	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	34	12	7	6	0	74	13	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	30	13	5	3	1	78	9	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	31	15	10	6	0	68	17	1333
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	32	15	8	6	0	71	14	1524
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	32	13	8	5	0	74	13	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	28	13	6	3	1	78	9	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	34	14	9	6	0	71	15	1472
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	35	14	8	5	0	73	13	1743
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	28	14	8	6	1	72	14	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	29	16	8	5	1	70	13	916
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	32	16	10	7	0	67	18	1490
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	33	14	10	8	0	68	18	1444
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	32	16	8	6	1	70	14	708

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	31	8	5	2	0	1	85	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	35	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	34	12	8	7	0	0	73	16	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	33	11	6	8	0	0	75	14	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	35	9	6	3	0	0	82	8	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	38	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	1324
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	39	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	37	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	35	7	5	2	0	0	86	6	1119
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	39	13	8	3	0	0	76	12	1447
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	40	12	9	5	0	0	75	13	1714
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	35	9	9	4	0	0	77	13	710
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	35	13	5	4	1	0	78	8	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	37	13	10	5	0	0	72	15	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	36	14	9	7	0	0	70	16	1461
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	32	12	9	5	0	1	74	15	707

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	37	12	7	3	4	0	77	11	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	41	14	12	7	2	0	65	20	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	39	15	11	8	3	0	65	19	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	38	15	11	6	4	1	65	19	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	37	13	6	2	5	1	78	9	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	41	15	10	6	3	1	68	16	1333
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	41	17	11	5	3	0	66	16	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	40	14	10	4	4	0	71	15	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	38	13	6	3	3	1	77	9	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	42	15	10	5	3	1	69	16	1475
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	42	18	10	5	3	0	66	15	1741
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	40	16	9	5	4	1	67	16	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	34	18	8	4	4	1	69	12	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	37	21	11	7	3	0	61	18	1501
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	36	22	11	8	2	0	58	19	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	34	22	10	6	2	1	61	16	709

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	25	7	5	3	0	0	86	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	29	9	9	9	0	0	74	17	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	28	8	9	9	0	0	75	18	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	29	7	8	6	0	0	78	15	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	24	9	4	2	1	0	85	7	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	28	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	29	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	1508
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	31	8	7	4	0	0	81	10	667
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	24	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	29	8	7	5	0	0	80	12	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	32	8	7	4	0	0	80	12	1734
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	29	8	6	3	0	1	83	9	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	27	8	4	4	1	1	84	8	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	30	9	8	3	0	0	79	11	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	30	10	8	5	0	0	77	13	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	30	11	4	4	0	2	80	9	710

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	29	8	3	1	1	87	4	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	32	16	6	4	2	73	11	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	30	19	8	10	1	63	18	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	25	17	10	9	2	63	20	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	29	11	2	1	2	85	3	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	31	16	7	4	1	73	11	1333
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	30	20	9	8	1	63	17	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	30	18	10	6	2	65	16	667
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	27	11	4	2	1	84	5	1116
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	30	16	7	4	1	72	12	1459
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	30	19	10	6	1	65	16	1725
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	26	19	11	6	1	64	17	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	25	11	5	2	1	82	7	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	32	16	8	4	1	72	12	1504
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	31	19	10	7	1	63	17	1468
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	28	17	11	6	2	65	18	712

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	18	5	3	3	1	6	89	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	22	7	3	6	2	3	83	10	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	23	6	3	5	2	2	85	9	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	23	6	1	5	1	2	88	6	720

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	28	28	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	29	32	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	32	34	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	29	29	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	44	36	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	37	37	1336
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	38	38	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	42	30	674
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	37	36	1131
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	36	36	1480
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	33	40	1747
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	37	31	724
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	37	35	928
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	35	39	1506
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	38	37	1470
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	37	30	710

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	45	20	4	20	8	330
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	46	29	8	1	10	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	40	28	4	0	9	455
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	15	13	3	9	4	295
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	38	30	7	17	7	160
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	45	31	4	2	10	354
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	36	33	3	2	7	380
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	14	15	4	4	5	184
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	39	20	4	29	7	306
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	44	31	6	3	9	426
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	40	29	4	1	9	466
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	11	13	4	6	3	234
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	39	26	9	17	8	265
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	46	34	5	2	7	389
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	37	32	6	1	9	365
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	9	10	2	7	3	234

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	32	5	4	2	0	90	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	35	8	3	2	0	87	6	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	36	6	5	2	0	87	7	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	34	8	3	2	0	87	5	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	32	6	3	1	0	90	4	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	35	8	4	3	0	86	7	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	38	8	4	2	0	85	7	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	32	7	4	2	0	87	5	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	29	7	3	1	0	89	4	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	37	8	4	2	0	86	6	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	38	9	5	2	0	84	7	1734
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	30	9	4	2	0	85	6	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	36	4	3	1	1	91	4	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	40	7	3	2	0	88	4	1505
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	40	7	3	2	0	87	5	1471
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	34	7	2	1	0	90	3	712

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	39	14	5	1	1	0	80	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	42	16	9	6	1	0	69	15	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	40	19	9	6	1	0	65	16	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	41	18	11	7	0	0	65	17	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	37	14	5	2	2	0	79	7	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	39	17	10	4	2	0	69	14	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	42	18	9	5	1	0	68	14	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	41	16	7	4	2	0	72	12	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	36	12	6	1	3	0	80	8	1129
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	39	16	9	3	1	1	72	12	1479
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	41	18	8	4	1	0	70	12	1745
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	41	16	8	3	1	0	72	12	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	38	12	8	4	2	1	75	12	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	43	18	8	5	1	0	69	12	1500
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	41	19	12	4	1	0	65	16	1461
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	20	9	4	1	1	66	13	709

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	15	29	24	23	1	4	49	20	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	21	33	20	12	1	3	33	32	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	21	39	18	8	0	2	26	34	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	24	33	20	8	0	3	29	37	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	14	29	29	19	1	1	50	20	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	21	35	21	12	1	1	34	31	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	25	35	19	8	0	1	28	37	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	35	21	8	1	1	30	35	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	16	28	26	21	2	2	50	21	1123
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	21	36	18	11	1	2	30	33	1470
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	25	34	20	9	0	1	29	36	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	26	33	20	11	0	2	31	36	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	17	27	26	20	2	3	48	24	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	21	37	22	10	1	1	32	31	1501
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	25	34	20	8	0	1	28	37	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	25	34	18	9	0	2	27	38	707

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	13	29	25	18	2	8	47	20	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	19	30	19	12	1	6	34	34	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	34	18	9	1	3	28	37	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	29	21	9	1	4	32	38	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	12	25	27	24	4	3	54	19	803
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	16	29	24	18	2	3	44	26	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	19	34	21	11	1	2	33	33	1515
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	19	32	19	13	2	3	34	33	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	12	22	26	25	4	5	56	20	1123
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	19	29	22	15	2	3	39	30	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	31	20	11	1	2	32	36	1736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	27	22	13	1	3	36	36	716
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	14	25	22	22	5	5	49	23	918
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	20	29	24	13	2	3	39	30	1497
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	20	32	22	10	1	2	34	34	1458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	21	27	22	14	2	4	38	34	703

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	4	12	35	39	1	8	81	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	8	23	34	23	1	6	61	15	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	12	34	29	15	1	3	47	18	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	13	32	28	16	1	3	45	21	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	3	12	36	41	2	4	82	4	801
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	9	25	34	25	1	3	62	12	1322
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	10	33	34	14	0	2	49	17	1508
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	12	31	31	18	0	2	50	17	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	3	16	33	41	2	4	78	5	1115
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	9	26	34	24	0	3	60	13	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	13	31	33	16	0	2	51	17	1730
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	12	34	28	19	0	2	48	17	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	4	18	32	37	2	5	74	7	910
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	9	28	36	21	1	3	59	12	1492
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	13	34	32	14	0	2	47	18	1452
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	15	30	30	16	1	3	48	21	699

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	10	19	24	28	3	8	59	19	805
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	17	24	18	16	1	4	36	39	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	24	25	16	11	1	3	27	47	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	21	24	16	11	1	3	29	46	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	10	19	28	32	3	3	64	16	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	17	26	22	19	1	1	42	31	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	21	28	20	11	1	1	33	39	1517
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	27	17	13	1	2	30	41	674
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	11	19	24	34	3	3	63	18	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	19	26	19	17	1	3	38	35	1464
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	22	27	19	11	0	2	31	42	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	23	27	16	13	0	3	29	43	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	15	18	25	26	3	4	56	25	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	22	27	20	14	1	2	35	38	1502
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	25	25	17	10	1	1	28	47	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	21	26	16	11	1	4	29	44	710

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	15	15	20	24	8	9	53	29	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	19	22	19	15	3	5	36	40	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	18	26	22	14	1	5	38	34	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	20	27	18	12	2	7	32	38	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	10	16	24	31	8	4	63	19	802
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	16	21	26	23	2	2	51	27	1326
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	15	24	29	18	1	3	49	25	1509
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	14	26	28	16	1	5	47	25	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	12	20	21	31	6	4	58	20	1118
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	18	25	23	18	1	3	43	30	1460
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	17	28	24	15	1	2	41	31	1734
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	17	25	23	18	1	3	43	31	714
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	12	22	19	27	6	5	52	24	914
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	17	27	24	15	2	3	41	31	1497
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	20	28	23	14	1	2	38	32	1446
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	24	20	15	1	5	38	36	704

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	13	24	22	24	5	7	52	22	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	19	30	18	13	2	3	33	35	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	21	35	16	9	1	3	27	37	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	19	33	15	11	2	4	28	37	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	13	25	25	25	4	2	53	20	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	18	30	22	18	1	2	41	27	1325
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	22	33	20	11	2	2	32	34	1508
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	19	36	19	11	1	3	31	31	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	12	24	23	28	4	3	54	20	1120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	18	32	20	15	2	2	36	30	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	20	34	20	11	2	2	32	33	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	20	32	20	12	2	3	34	33	714
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	12	26	22	24	4	3	50	22	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	19	31	23	12	2	2	37	31	1493
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	34	19	10	2	1	30	35	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	21	33	17	11	2	5	30	34	706

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	13	28	24	25	1	4	52	19	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	17	32	25	15	0	3	42	25	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	16	35	25	13	1	3	40	24	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	13	33	29	15	1	2	45	21	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	16	32	28	19	1	1	47	21	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	19	34	23	14	0	1	37	28	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	19	37	22	13	0	1	35	28	1512
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	20	33	26	13	0	2	39	27	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	12	26	28	28	1	1	57	16	1118
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	15	30	27	19	1	2	47	22	1470
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	14	32	28	15	1	2	44	23	1736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	11	34	29	18	0	3	48	17	716

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	31	14	14	7	4	0	63	22	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	32	17	20	13	3	0	48	34	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	29	19	23	15	2	0	42	39	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	32	19	22	12	3	0	45	35	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	36	15	12	4	3	1	68	17	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	34	18	18	10	2	0	53	28	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	33	19	21	10	2	0	48	32	1514
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	35	21	17	8	2	0	53	25	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	35	16	11	3	3	0	68	15	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	33	19	20	8	2	0	52	28	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	36	22	19	9	2	0	49	29	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	37	20	18	8	2	0	53	26	716

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	24	5	6	5	1	0	84	11	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	27	9	10	10	1	0	71	20	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	27	8	11	12	1	0	68	23	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	29	7	11	9	1	0	72	21	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	24	9	9	5	2	0	77	14	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	28	10	13	9	1	0	67	22	1327
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	30	11	12	10	1	0	67	22	1515
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	30	12	11	8	1	0	70	19	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	27	9	8	4	1	0	79	12	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	29	11	13	10	1	0	66	23	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	12	14	9	1	0	66	23	1740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	28	10	9	10	1	0	71	19	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	27	10	10	7	1	1	72	18	918
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	31	13	14	11	1	1	62	25	1501
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	32	11	13	12	1	0	63	26	1456
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	29	11	11	9	1	1	68	21	707

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	24	5	4	3	0	0	89	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	33	6	8	5	0	0	80	13	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	33	7	9	6	0	0	78	15	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	34	7	7	4	0	0	81	12	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	27	6	6	3	1	0	86	8	801
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	32	8	10	5	0	0	77	15	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	35	9	9	4	0	0	78	12	1514
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	33	8	9	3	0	0	80	12	667
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	30	6	6	2	0	0	86	8	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	34	9	9	5	0	0	76	14	1471
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	35	9	11	4	0	0	76	15	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	33	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	33	7	6	3	0	0	83	9	917
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	38	9	11	6	0	0	75	16	1495
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	38	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	1458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	34	7	9	4	1	1	79	13	709

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	9	4	2	2	1	86	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	37	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	36	10	6	6	1	0	77	13	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	35	13	4	5	2	0	78	9	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	31	12	3	2	2	0	82	5	802
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	36	14	7	4	2	1	75	11	1325
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	38	13	8	4	1	0	75	12	1510
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	38	11	8	2	1	0	78	11	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	32	10	5	2	1	1	83	7	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	37	14	7	4	1	0	74	12	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	39	13	6	5	1	0	76	11	1742
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	35	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	714
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	35	15	4	3	2	1	78	8	917
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	38	15	7	6	1	0	72	13	1503
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	41	13	8	5	2	0	74	13	1458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	37	13	6	4	2	1	77	10	710

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	31	7	5	2	2	85	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	37	14	8	7	2	70	15	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	35	15	9	8	2	66	18	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	15	10	7	2	68	17	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	31	9	6	2	2	84	8	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	37	12	9	6	2	73	15	1324
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	35	17	11	4	2	67	15	1508
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	34	15	9	4	2	71	14	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	30	8	4	1	1	86	5	1116
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	36	12	8	4	2	76	12	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	39	16	8	4	2	72	12	1732
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	39	15	6	4	2	74	11	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	32	9	3	2	3	86	6	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	39	13	6	4	1	77	9	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	39	14	7	4	2	75	11	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	37	12	7	3	1	78	10	708

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	27	11	4	2	9	1	82	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	36	17	7	3	9	1	70	11	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	34	16	7	4	7	1	70	12	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	37	16	6	3	6	2	73	9	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	26	14	4	2	6	1	79	5	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	32	17	6	4	5	1	71	11	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	33	19	6	4	4	1	69	11	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	32	17	5	3	5	1	74	8	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	26	10	2	2	3	1	86	4	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	34	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	36	16	5	3	3	1	76	8	1731
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	34	14	4	2	3	1	79	7	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	26	12	3	2	5	1	83	5	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	33	16	5	4	2	1	74	9	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	35	17	4	4	3	0	74	8	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	33	15	5	3	2	1	77	8	709

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	24	3	2	1	0	94	3	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	35	6	6	4	1	84	10	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	36	9	8	6	0	78	14	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	37	7	6	5	0	81	11	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	23	4	2	1	0	93	3	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	31	9	6	4	0	82	10	1333
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	34	9	6	3	0	82	9	1525
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	32	10	5	2	0	83	7	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	72	20	4	2	1	0	93	3	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	35	7	5	3	0	84	8	1470
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	35	10	6	3	0	80	9	1734
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	30	9	6	4	0	81	10	724
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	29	5	3	2	0	91	5	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	37	8	4	3	0	84	8	1490
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	38	10	6	4	0	80	10	1459
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	36	9	6	3	0	82	9	709

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	23	7	4	3	5	3	85	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	27	10	5	4	6	3	79	10	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	27	10	5	4	6	3	78	11	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	26	12	4	5	5	3	78	10	720

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	23	9	3	3	5	2	84	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	25	12	6	4	5	3	76	11	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	27	12	6	4	7	3	76	11	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	28	12	4	4	5	2	78	9	720

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	22	17	4	3	14	2	70	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	21	20	7	5	14	3	62	14	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	25	23	5	4	12	2	63	10	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	27	22	4	3	11	2	67	8	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	23	18	3	2	12	2	73	6	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	28	21	7	5	7	2	63	13	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	32	21	6	4	5	1	66	11	1517
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	30	20	4	2	6	1	72	7	672

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	28	7	4	2	4	2	86	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	33	9	6	4	5	3	79	12	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	31	10	7	5	7	2	76	13	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	30	13	5	5	4	3	75	11	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	28	8	4	2	3	2	86	6	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	29	12	8	4	3	2	75	12	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	33	11	6	5	3	1	78	11	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	29	12	6	3	3	2	78	10	670

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	14	20	3	2	42	6	53	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	14	29	4	5	35	6	35	16	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	18	27	5	5	34	4	40	17	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	19	30	6	5	27	5	40	16	720

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	12	19	18	36	10	19	59	15
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	12	26	16	41	0	18	57	20
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	0	42	12	29	17	0	49	15
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	4	21	28	38	9	4	73	24
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	4	10	11	48	27	6	81	25

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	25	13	7	5	9	7	71	14	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	29	16	11	12	6	4	57	25	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	29	18	12	12	5	3	55	26	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	29	19	10	10	4	4	57	22	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	25	16	5	6	10	5	68	13	805
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	30	19	12	11	5	3	56	24	1334
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	29	19	14	11	4	2	54	26	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	34	18	12	8	2	2	59	21	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	26	13	7	5	7	4	71	14	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	28	17	14	11	3	2	55	26	1475
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	31	18	13	10	3	1	57	24	1745
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	31	15	13	9	3	2	61	23	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	28	17	9	8	9	3	62	19	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	31	20	14	12	4	2	52	27	1502
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	34	19	15	13	3	2	52	29	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	29	19	14	9	3	3	56	24	709

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	32	9	9	4	5	1	77	13	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	33	14	14	8	4	1	62	23	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	36	16	11	8	4	1	64	20	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	39	14	9	7	2	1	69	17	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	31	10	8	4	4	2	77	13	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	35	13	11	8	3	1	67	20	1334
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	37	15	9	7	2	1	68	16	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	35	13	8	5	3	2	74	13	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	30	11	6	4	3	1	78	11	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	35	14	11	6	2	1	68	17	1474
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	16	10	5	2	1	68	16	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	37	12	9	5	1	1	74	14	723
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	30	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	37	16	7	6	1	1	70	13	1501
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	15	10	6	2	1	68	16	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	35	14	8	4	1	2	73	13	712

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	32	13	6	2	2	1	78	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	35	18	11	7	2	0	64	18	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	33	22	10	7	2	0	60	18	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	35	22	10	7	0	0	61	17	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	31	16	5	2	3	0	76	7	804
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	33	21	9	6	2	0	64	15	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	36	21	10	6	1	0	63	16	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	19	9	4	2	0	68	13	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	31	14	4	2	2	0	80	6	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	34	20	9	5	1	0	66	14	1471
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	36	21	10	5	2	0	64	15	1730
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	35	18	9	5	2	0	67	15	723
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	30	16	7	3	2	0	74	10	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	39	18	8	6	1	0	68	14	1495
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	39	19	11	6	1	0	64	17	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	33	18	10	5	1	1	66	16	709

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	23	15	9	5	13	1	68	16	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	24	16	14	15	8	1	50	32	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	24	17	14	18	8	2	46	35	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	25	15	12	16	6	2	53	31	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	26	14	9	5	10	2	68	16	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	22	20	13	14	7	1	48	30	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	26	18	14	15	6	1	49	31	1517
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	26	14	14	13	6	2	55	30	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	21	16	8	6	11	3	65	16	1129
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	22	17	15	16	7	2	48	33	1475
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	18	16	16	6	1	46	34	1740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	23	17	15	13	5	3	51	30	723
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	24	16	10	8	9	3	62	20	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	27	20	13	15	7	1	48	30	1502
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	20	15	17	5	1	44	34	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	26	19	12	13	5	2	54	26	712

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	40	3	6	2	89	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	45	3	10	4	83	14	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	42	3	10	5	82	15	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	41	5	9	4	82	13	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	41	3	9	2	86	11	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	46	4	11	3	82	14	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	45	3	13	5	79	18	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	44	4	11	3	82	14	674

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	29	6	6	3	1	86	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	35	6	9	6	1	79	15	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	29	7	10	7	1	76	17	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	31	6	8	5	1	81	13	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	32	6	8	2	0	84	10	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	37	7	12	3	0	78	15	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	38	6	11	5	0	78	16	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	41	5	10	3	0	83	13	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	30	3	7	2	0	88	9	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	35	5	10	5	0	80	15	1470
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	37	7	10	5	0	78	15	1744
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	35	5	10	4	0	82	14	719

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	28	6	5	1	0	88	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	35	9	8	5	1	78	13	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	35	8	9	4	0	79	12	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	33	8	7	4	0	81	10	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	32	6	5	2	0	86	7	803
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	36	9	8	3	0	80	11	1320
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	38	10	8	4	0	78	12	1513
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	37	7	7	2	0	83	10	663
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	29	5	5	2	0	88	7	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	37	9	8	3	0	80	12	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	36	8	7	3	0	81	11	1725
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	37	9	4	2	0	85	6	719

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	86	10	2	2	1	0	0	96	2	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	16	2	2	1	0	0	95	3	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	76	17	3	2	1	1	1	94	3	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	16	5	1	2	1	1	92	3	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	11	2	1	1	0	0	96	2	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	80	13	3	2	1	0	0	94	3	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	16	4	2	2	0	0	92	3	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	76	17	3	1	1	2	1	94	2	669

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	87	6	3	0	1	3	96	2	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	83	8	2	1	2	4	95	3	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	81	10	3	1	2	3	94	3	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	82	9	3	1	2	4	94	3	720
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	7	3	1	1	4	95	2	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	82	8	3	1	2	3	94	3	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	83	8	3	1	2	3	94	2	1735
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	83	8	4	1	2	3	94	2	717

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	11	8	5	9	25	12	64	23	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	13	10	6	11	20	14	59	26	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	15	11	6	9	18	10	64	20	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	14	10	6	8	19	12	65	20	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	13	7	6	11	21	10	64	25	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	12	10	9	13	18	14	53	32	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	17	11	8	10	16	10	61	24	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	16	11	7	8	18	10	64	21	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	9	8	6	11	22	9	64	25	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	13	10	7	13	17	9	59	27	1477
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	16	11	7	11	16	7	63	23	1745
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	16	9	7	8	20	9	66	20	724

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	811
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	674
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	1476
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	1743
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	925
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	1506
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	710

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	45	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	38	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	40	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	42	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	37	268
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	285
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	34	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	39	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	107

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	68	32	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	30	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	32	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	44	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	37	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	45	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	62	38	268
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	285
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	31	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	49	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	59	41	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	36	107

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	93
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	268
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	285
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	253

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	50
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	285
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	105

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	234
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	268
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	285
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	107

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	234
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	268
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	285
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	107

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	234
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	268
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	285
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	253

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	67	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	60	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	107

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	58	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	57	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	59	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	107

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	56	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	42	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	42	107

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	55	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	59	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	107

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	65	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	65	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	107

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	40	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	46	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	40	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	36	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	50	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	107

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	60	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	67	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	107

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	99	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	200
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	262
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	107

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	234
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	116
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	253

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	116
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	253

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	42	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	32	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	38	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	44	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	107

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	107

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	282
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	116
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	257
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	107

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	50	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	43	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	44	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	47	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	40	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	106

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	106

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	234
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	115
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	253

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	106

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	106

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	234
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	115
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	253

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	234
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	106

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	95
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	234
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	106

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	85
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	220
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	180
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	95
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	50
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	200
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	234
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	93
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	278
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	115
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	105
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	256
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	253
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	106

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	97

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	56	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	97

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	97

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	97

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	97

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	97

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	97

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	238

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	97

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	65	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	97

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	218
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	254
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	97

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	54	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	50	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	42	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	48	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	97

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	90
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	102
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	240
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	97

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	46	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	66	34	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	69	31	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	30	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	65	35	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	43	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	44	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	61	39	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	45	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	39	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	97

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	90

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	80
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	90
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	184
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	218
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	102
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	241
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	254
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	108
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	240
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	238
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	97

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	14	11	5	2	35	12	66	13	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	14	17	7	10	29	9	44	29	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	16	16	12	12	27	5	41	34	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	19	11	10	21	5	46	29	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	14	12	4	3	29	11	67	12	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	18	19	8	10	22	6	49	25	1335
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	19	22	11	10	17	4	47	25	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	23	18	11	9	16	4	53	25	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	13	16	6	3	23	13	62	14	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	18	20	10	9	17	7	48	25	1478
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	19	24	10	9	17	5	45	24	1744
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	22	20	10	10	13	5	50	25	724
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	14	16	5	6	23	11	59	16	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	23	23	9	8	17	4	49	22	1498
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	21	24	12	10	14	3	44	26	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	23	24	11	8	10	3	51	22	708

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	27	10	6	3	14	1	78	10	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	28	16	10	8	11	1	62	20	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	31	18	10	8	9	2	60	20	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	33	17	10	7	6	0	64	18	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	24	15	4	3	12	1	75	8	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	26	21	9	7	8	1	60	18	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	29	20	11	7	5	1	60	19	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	30	17	10	6	3	1	66	16	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	23	13	4	2	8	2	79	7	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	29	18	8	6	6	1	65	15	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	30	20	8	6	5	1	64	15	1745
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	31	15	9	5	5	1	69	15	719
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	24	16	5	3	9	1	73	9	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	33	20	7	7	5	1	65	14	1500
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	31	20	9	7	4	1	62	17	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	30	18	9	6	2	1	66	15	704

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	1129
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	1742
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	1500
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	1463
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	707

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	51	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	53	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	43
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	110
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	131
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	60
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	41	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	57	110
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	51

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	47	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	21	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	90	10	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	86	14	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	32	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	69	31	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	25	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	81	19	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	31	43
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	80	20	110
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	25	131
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	85	15	60
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	44	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	30	110
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	25	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	67	33	51

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	120
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	43
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	131
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	110

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	43
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	110
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	60
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	110
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	114

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	110
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	131
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	110
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	114

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	110
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	60
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	110
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	114

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	43
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	110
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	131
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	110
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	114

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	129
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	50

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	129
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	114

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	129
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	114

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	65
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	129

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	71	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	67	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	71	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	129
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	50

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	66	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	120
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	129
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	50

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	22
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	129
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	50

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	22
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	43
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	50

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	129
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	114

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	129
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	114

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	22
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	43
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	107
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	50

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	129
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	50

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	107
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	50

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	107
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	129
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	50

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	72	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	106
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	126
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	51

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	106
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	126
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	114

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	120
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	126
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	114

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	106
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	126
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	114

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	120
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	126
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	58
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	114

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	120
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	106
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	126
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	32
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	114

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	120
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	126
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	114

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	106
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	126
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	114

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	40	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	45	100
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	110
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	22
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	109
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	120
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	43
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	32	41
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	106
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	126
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	58
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	52	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	45	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	114
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	51

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	65
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	102
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	103

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	102
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	48

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	65
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	93

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	65
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	102

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	102

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	102
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	48

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	112
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	35
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	102
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	51
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	103

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	103

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	103

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	65	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	112
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	77	35
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	102
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	51
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	48

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	103

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	112
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	35
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	102
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	51
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	39	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	48

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	65
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	112
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	102
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	51
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	109
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	48

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	43	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	28	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	78	22	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	40	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	34	112
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	38	35
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	37	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	102
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	31	51
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	47	32
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	75	25	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	34	103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	25	48

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	65

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	25
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	95
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	105
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	65
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	100
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	93
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	102
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	109
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	103

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	14	12	2	2	35	8	72	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	17	18	5	4	32	8	54	16	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	16	21	7	6	31	5	47	19	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	21	24	6	5	23	6	51	15	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	12	13	3	1	31	10	70	7	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	17	23	6	5	23	6	54	15	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	18	25	7	5	21	4	49	17	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	22	22	5	4	19	4	59	12	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	12	16	2	1	26	13	67	6	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	17	25	5	4	21	8	53	12	1471
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	18	26	6	5	22	6	50	14	1741
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	20	24	5	5	19	6	56	13	722
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	15	19	2	2	27	10	64	6	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	22	28	4	4	19	4	53	10	1498
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	21	30	6	5	17	4	48	14	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	22	27	6	4	13	5	54	13	705

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	27	11	3	2	12	1	81	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	28	18	6	5	14	2	67	12	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	30	20	7	6	12	1	62	15	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	34	19	6	5	6	2	68	12	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	22	14	4	2	14	2	77	6	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	26	22	6	5	9	1	63	13	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	28	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	27	19	7	4	6	1	68	12	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	22	13	2	1	9	3	82	3	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	28	20	5	3	9	2	69	9	1474
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	29	20	5	4	8	1	68	10	1736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	26	19	5	4	8	1	70	10	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	24	16	3	1	11	2	77	5	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	31	22	4	4	7	1	67	9	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	30	23	6	4	7	1	64	11	1460
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	30	20	7	3	5	2	68	11	710

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	802
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	1123
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	1477
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	1742
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	722

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	60
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	57	165
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	65	35	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	57
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	143
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	179
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	34	63

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	31	60
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	67	33	165
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	77	23	165
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	31	65
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	79	21	57
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	75	25	144
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	73	27	180
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	25	63
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	88	12	100
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	81	19	215
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	80	20	281
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	73	27	93

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	33	13	5	3	0	0	79	8	40
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	40	2	7	2	1	0	89	9	110
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	35	6	8	4	2	0	83	12	130
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	30	6	12	10	0	0	72	21	45
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	35	2	12	0	0	0	86	12	45
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	36	10	11	5	2	0	74	16	107
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	32	7	7	2	0	0	84	9	132
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	35	7	12	4	0	0	77	17	47
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	17	3	9	1	4	3	86	11	88
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	32	5	7	3	1	1	86	10	170
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	28	7	11	3	0	0	79	14	219
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	34	5	10	4	1	0	81	14	66

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	33	6	4	2	3	4	87	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	34	8	7	5	4	4	77	14	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	31	8	7	5	3	3	78	13	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	29	9	3	4	4	5	82	8	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	28	8	5	2	2	3	84	7	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	32	11	8	4	2	2	76	13	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	29	11	7	3	2	2	78	10	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	27	9	5	3	2	4	81	9	672

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	22	22	12	12	245
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	25	25	10	12	485
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	25	27	8	9	560
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	25	24	11	12	300

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	81	19	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	21	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	82	18	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	83	17	585

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	52	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	585

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	45	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	585

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	52	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	57	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	585

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	585

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	585

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	72	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	585

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	585

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	67	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	585

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	48	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	585

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	48	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	53	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	585

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	585

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	585

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	13	6	2	2	2	19	88	5	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	13	6	1	4	1	17	86	6	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	14	7	2	4	1	9	85	7	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	16	10	2	5	1	12	81	8	585

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	13	15	13	28	6	19	53	27	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	16	17	10	28	4	18	48	30	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	13	18	11	35	5	11	55	23	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	12	20	11	31	3	19	54	21	585

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	21	16	12	29	7	8	49	32	670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	21	16	12	30	5	9	49	33	1215
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	20	18	13	31	5	5	49	31	1005
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	22	21	14	21	6	7	40	36	585

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	24	7	4	3	1	0	85	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	28	7	6	7	1	0	80	13	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	27	7	6	8	1	0	78	14	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	27	7	5	6	1	1	82	11	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	8	6	3	1	0	84	9	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	32	9	8	8	0	0	76	15	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	30	9	8	5	1	0	77	13	1517
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	27	6	7	6	1	0	80	13	673

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	4	7	5	54	4	24	82	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	5	13	6	44	5	24	71	11	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	6	16	6	41	5	22	65	13	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	6	19	6	41	4	21	64	11	720

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	38	13	7	4	6	0	74	12	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	41	14	8	9	3	0	68	17	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	40	14	8	6	3	0	71	15	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	41	13	5	4	2	0	77	10	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	34	13	6	2	3	0	79	8	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	39	14	8	4	1	0	73	13	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	39	12	5	3	1	0	79	8	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	37	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	33	14	5	2	4	1	78	7	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	39	14	6	5	2	0	75	11	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	38	14	5	2	1	0	78	7	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	36	10	6	2	1	0	81	8	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	32	12	8	3	3	0	77	11	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	39	13	7	3	1	0	76	11	1492
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	40	13	5	3	1	0	79	8	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	35	14	5	2	1	1	79	7	704

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	31	34	18	4	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	28	34	23	8	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	28	36	20	6	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	30	33	18	4	720

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	20	10	2	2	3	1	86	4	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	28	9	4	4	3	1	82	9	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	25	11	5	4	4	1	79	9	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	26	9	3	3	3	1	84	6	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	25	9	4	2	4	0	85	5	805
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	29	13	5	5	3	0	75	11	1329
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	26	12	6	4	3	0	77	11	1513
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	25	12	4	6	3	1	77	10	671

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	21	9	8	7	2	0	75	15	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	26	9	10	11	1	0	70	21	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	25	9	9	12	1	0	71	21	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	24	9	8	9	1	1	74	17	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	27	10	10	6	2	0	74	16	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	29	11	12	12	1	0	65	24	1327
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	29	12	12	9	1	0	68	20	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	27	10	9	11	1	1	69	20	670

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	35	12	9	3	2	1	76	12	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	36	14	15	10	2	0	60	25	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	35	15	13	11	1	1	60	24	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	38	16	9	9	1	0	65	19	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	32	12	6	4	2	0	77	11	805
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	30	17	12	9	2	0	60	22	1334
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	32	16	11	9	1	0	64	20	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	32	15	8	7	2	0	69	16	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	33	14	8	3	2	0	75	11	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	34	18	13	9	1	0	60	22	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	35	19	12	8	1	0	61	20	1740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	37	13	11	6	1	0	69	18	723
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	33	13	11	4	2	0	72	15	922
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	34	17	14	7	1	0	61	21	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	36	16	13	8	1	0	62	22	1470
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	36	12	11	7	2	1	69	19	707

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	26	21	17	3	5	2	56	21	40
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	49	13	10	3	1	1	74	13	210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	50	11	12	5	1	0	72	17	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	51	10	9	3	0	0	78	12	220
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	52	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	39
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	40	15	15	3	1	0	66	19	192
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	52	13	11	4	1	1	71	16	405
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	12	12	3	0	2	72	15	196
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	30	17	8	7	2	3	66	16	51
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	50	9	14	4	3	1	73	18	198
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	13	11	3	1	1	72	15	444
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	43	14	6	2	1	2	77	8	175

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	21	26	12	15	0	1	47	27	805
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	23	18	13	23	0	1	44	37	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	25	17	13	17	0	1	53	30	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	25	15	9	14	0	4	59	25	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	26	18	7	10	0	0	64	18	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	26	20	14	16	0	0	49	30	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	27	23	12	11	0	1	55	23	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	25	21	9	9	1	1	60	18	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	30	17	11	14	0	1	57	25	1128
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	24	21	14	26	0	1	39	40	1474
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	24	20	15	21	0	1	44	36	1742
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	27	19	12	16	0	2	53	28	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	23	21	15	19	1	1	44	35	928
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	22	22	16	23	0	1	37	40	1504
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	22	21	15	22	0	1	42	37	1467
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	24	20	13	16	1	2	50	29	714

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	31	19	8	7	0	1	65	16	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	27	24	13	15	0	1	48	28	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	27	24	14	17	0	0	45	31	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	27	23	12	16	0	1	48	29	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	33	18	9	4	0	0	69	13	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	27	25	14	10	0	0	51	24	1333
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	27	24	15	13	0	1	48	28	1519
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	26	22	14	11	0	1	53	25	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	30	21	7	4	1	1	68	10	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	28	26	13	9	0	1	52	22	1476
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	28	26	14	11	0	1	49	25	1741
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	27	22	12	10	0	1	56	22	720
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	29	21	10	4	0	1	65	14	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	28	29	14	9	0	0	48	23	1503
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	28	26	15	13	0	1	46	28	1466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	27	23	14	11	1	1	52	25	712

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	26	9	4	2	1	4	84	6	805
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	31	17	7	6	0	4	70	13	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	32	20	8	8	0	2	63	17	1285
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	30	17	11	8	0	3	64	19	710
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	24	9	4	1	0	3	86	5	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	30	18	7	4	0	2	71	11	1324
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	30	21	9	6	0	1	64	15	1514
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	33	17	8	4	0	1	70	13	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	24	10	3	2	1	3	85	5	1121
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	32	16	6	3	0	2	74	10	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	32	20	8	5	0	1	67	13	1730
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	29	19	7	5	0	2	68	13	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	25	11	5	3	1	2	80	8	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	33	19	7	4	0	2	69	12	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	32	24	10	6	0	2	60	16	1459
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	31	20	9	5	1	2	65	15	708

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	23	19	11	13	1	2	56	24	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	20	20	14	23	0	1	43	37	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	22	21	15	23	0	2	40	39	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	19	22	14	23	1	2	40	38	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	22	13	11	7	1	1	68	19	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	25	18	13	14	1	1	53	28	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	24	19	16	15	0	1	50	31	1515
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	26	19	15	13	0	1	52	29	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	24	16	12	8	1	1	63	20	1122
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	23	21	14	15	1	1	49	30	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	24	18	17	17	0	1	48	34	1735
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	24	19	12	14	0	2	53	27	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	24	19	11	10	1	2	60	21	917
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	25	21	14	16	1	1	48	30	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	22	22	17	17	1	1	43	34	1461
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	21	23	14	15	1	2	47	30	713

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	14	6	4	3	0	5	87	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	21	9	4	6	0	6	80	11	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	22	11	4	5	0	8	78	10	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	18	10	5	5	1	11	77	12	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	67	20	6	2	3	0	3	89	5	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	21	10	5	4	0	4	80	9	1326
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	23	11	4	5	0	4	78	10	1513
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	20	9	6	5	0	5	80	11	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	17	6	2	1	1	5	90	4	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	20	8	3	3	0	5	85	7	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	22	10	3	3	0	5	83	7	1733
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	18	9	3	3	0	7	83	7	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	16	9	4	1	1	5	85	6	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	21	11	4	3	0	5	81	7	1489
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	22	11	4	3	0	6	79	8	1453
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	16	11	5	3	1	9	78	9	710

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	25	12	8	6	0	1	74	14	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	27	17	8	13	0	0	61	21	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	29	17	10	12	0	1	60	23	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	23	17	8	9	0	2	66	17	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	29	14	5	5	0	0	76	10	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	28	19	10	7	0	0	64	17	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	26	21	10	9	0	0	60	19	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	25	16	9	7	0	0	69	15	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	27	15	6	2	0	1	77	8	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	29	17	8	8	0	1	67	16	1471
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	30	16	9	8	0	1	67	17	1738
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	27	14	7	5	0	2	73	12	716
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	25	16	7	4	0	1	73	11	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	28	19	9	7	0	1	65	16	1497
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	27	20	10	8	0	1	61	19	1463
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	26	17	7	6	1	2	69	14	709

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	28	11	4	3	1	1	81	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	31	18	8	8	1	2	66	16	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	32	20	8	8	0	1	63	16	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	31	18	8	6	1	3	66	15	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	30	11	4	2	1	2	82	6	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	31	17	9	5	1	1	69	14	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	32	19	10	5	1	1	65	15	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	33	15	10	4	0	1	72	14	671
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	29	11	3	2	1	2	84	5	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	34	18	6	5	1	1	70	11	1468
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	37	19	8	5	1	1	67	13	1735
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	34	16	8	4	0	1	72	12	721
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	30	12	6	2	2	2	79	9	925
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	36	21	8	5	1	2	66	13	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	33	23	10	5	0	2	61	16	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	31	19	7	5	1	2	68	12	709

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	31	12	6	3	1	1	79	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	31	18	10	8	1	2	63	18	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	32	20	13	9	1	1	57	22	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	31	20	12	9	1	2	58	21	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	28	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	31	20	9	6	1	1	64	16	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	32	21	12	5	0	1	61	18	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	18	10	6	1	1	66	16	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	29	16	6	2	1	1	76	8	1127
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	34	19	9	5	1	1	66	14	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	36	22	11	5	0	1	61	17	1736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	33	19	9	5	0	1	65	15	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	29	16	7	3	1	1	74	10	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	36	21	10	5	0	1	63	15	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	33	23	12	7	0	2	57	19	1464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	31	22	9	6	1	2	61	16	711

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	25	14	6	4	0	1	75	11	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	30	15	7	8	1	1	69	16	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	28	17	10	8	0	1	64	19	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	14	9	7	1	3	68	17	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	26	15	5	3	0	1	76	8	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	30	15	10	6	0	1	68	17	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	31	18	10	6	0	1	66	16	1520
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	32	15	7	5	0	0	73	12	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	27	14	5	3	0	1	77	9	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	30	18	9	6	1	1	66	16	1467
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	31	19	9	6	0	1	65	16	1737
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	28	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	719
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	27	17	5	5	1	1	72	11	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	32	19	9	5	0	2	66	15	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	31	20	12	5	0	2	62	17	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	28	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	708

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	18	12	5	4	0	1	79	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	27	13	6	9	0	1	71	16	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	24	15	9	11	1	1	65	20	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	26	15	6	8	1	2	70	15	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	22	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	22	14	9	7	0	1	69	16	1325
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	28	14	9	7	0	1	70	16	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	24	13	8	6	0	1	73	14	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	22	10	3	2	1	1	84	6	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	27	12	7	8	1	1	72	16	1468
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	26	15	9	7	1	1	68	17	1730
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	22	16	9	5	1	1	70	14	716

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	24	11	4	3	0	1	82	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	25	11	5	6	0	1	77	11	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	26	12	5	8	0	1	75	13	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	25	13	5	5	1	3	76	10	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	29	17	9	4	0	1	69	13	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	28	18	11	8	0	1	63	19	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	32	20	10	7	0	0	63	17	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	32	19	11	6	0	0	64	17	672

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	30	15	8	3	0	1	74	11	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	31	17	7	6	0	1	70	13	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	20	7	7	0	1	66	14	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	31	19	7	6	1	2	67	13	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	32	18	6	3	0	1	72	10	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	31	19	9	4	0	1	68	13	1327
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	31	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	17	9	7	0	0	66	16	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	31	13	5	2	0	1	79	8	1124
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	30	17	8	5	0	1	71	13	1460
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	32	19	8	4	0	1	68	12	1725
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	29	15	10	4	0	1	70	14	713
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	27	19	6	2	1	1	72	9	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	34	19	7	5	0	2	68	12	1489
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	30	21	10	6	0	1	63	16	1450
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	19	7	5	1	2	67	13	709

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	17	9	4	3	0	2	84	7	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	22	11	5	7	0	2	76	12	1430
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	21	10	5	7	0	3	77	12	1285
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	21	10	3	4	1	4	82	8	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	23	13	3	3	0	1	81	6	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	29	14	6	4	0	1	76	10	1326
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	28	13	6	4	0	1	77	10	1510
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	26	12	4	2	0	1	80	7	667
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	67	19	9	3	1	1	1	87	4	1123
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	24	11	4	4	1	1	81	8	1463
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	27	11	4	4	0	2	81	8	1728
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	26	10	5	2	0	2	83	7	711
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	19	9	3	1	1	2	86	5	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	22	11	6	3	0	2	80	9	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	24	12	4	4	0	2	80	8	1456
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	22	9	5	3	1	2	82	8	703

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	28	11	5	1	0	1	83	6	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	33	13	4	6	0	1	77	10	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	36	13	5	5	0	1	77	10	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	30	14	2	4	1	2	79	6	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	33	16	6	4	0	0	74	10	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	33	20	8	6	0	1	66	14	1324
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	32	20	9	6	0	1	64	16	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	21	10	3	0	0	67	12	669

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	83	8	3	2	1	0	4	95	3	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	12	4	2	3	0	8	91	5	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	12	4	2	3	0	7	90	5	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	73	9	4	1	2	2	9	93	3	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	81	9	4	2	1	1	3	94	2	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	69	15	7	3	2	1	4	88	5	1330
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	68	17	7	2	2	1	4	88	4	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	17	5	3	1	1	4	90	4	668
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	83	8	3	0	1	1	4	96	1	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	12	5	2	2	1	5	91	4	1464
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	13	5	2	2	1	6	91	4	1736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	13	5	1	2	1	7	91	4	714
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	79	11	4	2	1	1	3	93	3	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	15	5	2	2	0	5	90	4	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	14	7	2	2	1	4	88	5	1458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	72	14	6	1	1	1	5	90	3	707

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	8	3	2	2	1	2	93	4	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	13	5	2	4	1	3	88	6	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	13	5	4	4	1	3	86	9	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	13	6	3	4	1	5	86	8	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	86	6	2	1	2	0	3	96	3	806
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	12	5	4	4	1	2	86	8	1327
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	12	6	4	4	1	2	86	7	1513
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	72	15	5	3	2	1	2	89	5	669
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	8	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	1126
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	69	13	7	4	5	1	2	83	10	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	15	7	5	5	0	2	83	10	1739
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	16	5	3	5	0	2	87	8	719
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	81	7	3	3	2	1	2	91	5	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	66	15	7	3	5	1	3	84	8	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	15	8	4	5	1	3	82	10	1460
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	14	7	4	5	1	3	84	9	706

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	73	17	4	3	2	0	1	91	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	25	9	3	3	0	2	85	6	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	59	24	8	3	4	0	2	85	7	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	23	6	3	2	1	4	88	5	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	72	17	5	3	1	0	2	91	4	804
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	22	10	3	4	0	1	82	8	1326
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	24	9	4	4	0	1	83	8	1516
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	21	8	4	2	1	1	86	7	665
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	24	8	2	1	0	1	88	4	1120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	30	10	5	5	0	1	79	10	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	28	12	5	4	0	1	79	8	1731
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	28	10	4	4	0	1	82	8	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	22	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	923
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	29	14	6	4	0	1	75	11	1497
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	30	14	5	5	0	1	76	10	1462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	30	10	5	4	0	1	80	9	711

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	13	6	3	1	0	1	89	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	20	10	4	6	0	1	80	11	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	20	8	4	7	0	1	80	12	1285
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	19	9	4	5	1	3	81	9	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	15	3	2	3	0	2	92	4	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	19	9	4	6	1	1	81	10	1323
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	19	9	5	5	0	1	80	10	1510
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	20	7	5	4	0	1	83	10	663
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	13	6	2	2	0	1	89	5	1115
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	20	8	6	6	0	1	80	11	1463
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	21	10	6	5	0	1	78	11	1737
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	18	8	4	6	0	1	81	10	718
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	16	7	3	4	0	1	85	7	917
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	22	11	6	7	0	1	77	13	1497
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	25	11	8	5	0	2	75	13	1459
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	21	9	6	6	0	1	78	13	710

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	3	1	1	1	0	18	97	2	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	9	3	1	1	0	24	93	2	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	14	3	1	2	0	24	92	4	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	11	4	2	2	1	30	89	5	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	72	4	1	0	0	0	22	98	1	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	6	3	1	1	0	25	93	3	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	12	4	2	1	0	24	90	5	1518
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	11	5	2	2	1	26	89	5	667
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	4	1	0	0	0	24	98	0	1113
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	9	3	1	1	0	26	93	3	1464
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	13	6	3	1	0	25	87	6	1730
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	13	4	2	1	0	25	90	4	714
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	4	2	0	0	0	31	97	1	913
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	8	4	2	1	0	32	91	4	1487
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	13	5	3	2	0	28	87	6	1447
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	13	6	2	2	0	32	85	6	705

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	12	5	2	1	0	4	92	4	805
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	20	7	3	2	0	5	87	5	1435
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	21	6	2	2	0	6	90	4	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	61	21	6	3	1	1	8	89	4	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	72	18	5	2	1	0	3	92	3	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	64	19	9	3	1	0	4	86	5	1332
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	22	8	3	2	0	3	87	5	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	21	8	2	1	0	4	88	3	674
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	74	16	5	1	0	1	3	94	1	1120
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	65	19	8	2	1	0	5	89	3	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	21	8	2	1	0	4	89	3	1727
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	20	6	1	1	0	6	92	2	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	16	8	1	1	1	4	89	2	920
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	21	8	3	1	0	5	87	4	1496
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	23	8	3	1	0	6	88	4	1451
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	24	8	2	1	0	7	88	3	708

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	14	6	3	5	1	2	86	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	14	5	2	2	1	4	90	5	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	13	4	2	2	1	4	92	3	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	76	8	4	2	1	1	7	93	3	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	67	18	7	3	4	0	1	87	6	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	15	4	2	3	0	2	91	5	1334
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	15	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	79	12	3	1	2	1	3	94	3	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	14	8	4	4	1	2	84	8	1125
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	74	14	4	1	3	1	3	91	5	1473
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	76	13	4	1	2	1	3	92	3	1735
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	81	10	2	1	2	0	4	95	3	716
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	13	7	5	4	1	2	83	9	921
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	15	6	2	2	0	4	89	5	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	73	13	4	2	2	1	4	91	5	1453
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	78	12	2	1	1	1	6	95	3	708

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	26	9	3	2	0	2	85	5	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	28	13	3	2	0	2	80	6	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	28	12	4	3	0	2	80	8	1290
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	29	9	2	3	1	4	85	5	715
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	29	12	3	1	0	1	84	4	810
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	30	14	5	2	0	1	79	7	1334
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	30	15	5	3	0	1	77	8	1522
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	26	13	5	2	0	1	79	7	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	26	9	2	0	0	1	89	2	1121
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	27	11	4	3	0	2	82	6	1466
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	27	13	4	3	0	2	80	7	1725
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	25	11	2	2	0	2	85	5	715
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	26	12	2	2	0	1	83	4	919
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	28	15	5	2	0	2	77	7	1494
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	30	14	5	3	0	3	78	8	1458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	29	11	4	2	1	3	83	6	708

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	44	28	6	3	0	63	9	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	32	33	14	7	0	45	22	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	28	37	14	9	0	40	22	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	31	32	12	8	0	47	20	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	44	24	6	3	0	68	9	808
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	34	31	13	5	0	51	17	1331
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	32	34	13	6	0	47	19	1524
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	31	30	12	5	0	53	17	673
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	38	25	5	1	0	70	6	1130
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	35	30	11	4	0	55	15	1478
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	31	33	11	6	0	50	17	1747
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	31	29	10	4	0	57	14	723
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	38	26	8	2	0	65	10	925
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	36	32	12	4	0	52	15	1499
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	30	37	14	4	0	45	18	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	32	32	10	5	1	53	15	712

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	11	36	27	19	0	46	18	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	20	38	19	10	0	28	34	1440
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	38	18	7	0	25	36	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	39	17	10	1	27	34	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	12	37	27	15	0	42	21	807
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	19	38	21	10	0	30	31	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	20	39	19	8	0	27	34	1521
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	37	19	11	0	30	33	670
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	13	32	29	21	0	49	19	1119
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	16	38	23	11	0	34	27	1469
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	37	20	10	0	30	34	1726
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	19	33	22	14	0	36	31	705
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	15	33	26	20	0	45	21	916
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	17	39	24	10	0	34	27	1478
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	38	18	10	0	28	33	1444
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	19	37	20	13	0	33	29	697

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	53	18	3	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	50	15	1	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	60	14	2	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	66	9	1	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	47	20	4	811
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	38	16	0	1336
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	47	17	1	1525
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	55	14	0	674

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	42	180
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	480
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	325
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	175
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	234
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	600
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	546
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	213

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	14	6	2	3	6	28	83	8	810
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	20	14	8	9	2	11	65	20	1445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	18	14	9	11	1	10	61	23	1295
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	17	9	5	8	2	11	74	15	720
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	16	10	3	4	4	16	79	9	809
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	22	17	11	9	1	6	60	21	1328
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	21	15	10	11	1	6	60	23	1523
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	17	11	9	9	1	10	67	20	672
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	17	12	5	6	2	9	74	13	1111
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	19	17	12	16	1	4	54	29	1449
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	16	17	13	16	1	5	52	30	1711
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	14	12	9	11	1	8	64	23	713
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	19	13	8	9	2	10	67	18	917
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	17	16	13	15	1	5	53	30	1498
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	16	14	12	17	1	5	55	30	1465
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	14	10	9	11	2	10	66	23	709

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	25	12	19	22	3	1	44	43	180
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	17	16	15	37	1	6	27	56	485
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	14	13	17	38	2	8	24	61	325
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	12	15	22	34	4	7	21	62	175
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	24	19	16	19	3	4	42	38	234
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	18	17	18	31	1	5	30	51	600
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	20	17	17	29	1	7	32	50	546
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	21	17	13	30	0	7	34	47	212

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	18	19	18	27	4	2	34	47	180
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	15	12	19	47	1	2	20	68	480
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	12	9	18	52	1	2	18	73	325
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	14	15	25	38	1	3	19	65	175
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	20	17	21	26	2	3	32	50	234
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	12	13	24	44	1	1	17	69	601
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	15	13	21	44	1	1	20	67	546
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	20	12	15	45	0	0	27	61	212

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 110. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources