2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 39 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 35 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 2863
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 36 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 1418
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 32 9 10 9 0 0 72 19 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 33 11 6 3 0 0 80 10 1072

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 35 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 35 10 8 7 0 0 75 14 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 58 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 30 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 35 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 2847
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 33 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 1414
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 32 14 5 18 0 0 63 23 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 33 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 1067

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 34 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 27 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 25 7 3 1 0 0 90 3 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 32 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2838
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 28 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 1400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 22 18 0 5 0 0 76 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 27 7 2 2 0 0 88 4 1062

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 38 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 28 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 37 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 2865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 34 9 5 4 0 0 83 8 1418
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 32 5 5 10 0 0 80 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 28 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 1075

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 31 12 8 4 1 0 75 12 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 30 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 24 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 27 9 4 4 1 0 84 8 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 32 13 5 4 1 0 79 8 2854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 27 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 42 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 27 9 6 4 1 0 80 10 1066

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 33 12 8 4 1 0 76 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 32 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 24 13 7 0 0 0 81 7 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 28 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 34 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 2848
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 32 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 33 5 5 4 0 0 87 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 28 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1066

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 26 16 9 6 4 0 68 15 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 15 10 7 4 0 67 17 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 35 0 8 0 7 0 91 9 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 24 16 7 6 5 1 69 14 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 25 17 9 6 2 0 68 15 2864
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 21 15 10 7 3 0 66 18 1416
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 40 5 10 4 0 0 81 15 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 24 16 9 8 3 1 66 17 1072
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 26 11 3 2 2 5 83 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 24 14 5 4 2 7 75 9 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 20 23 13 8 7 14 45 26 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 21 18 4 4 2 14 69 9 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 24 12 4 2 1 4 81 6 2864
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 23 16 5 5 1 4 73 10 1418
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 32 9 5 0 0 9 84 6 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 22 21 4 5 2 6 68 9 1069

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 31 7 5 3 0 1 84 9 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 28 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 38 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 26 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 30 9 6 3 1 0 81 9 2853
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 29 10 7 4 1 1 79 11 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 42 0 0 4 0 4 95 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 27 11 5 2 1 1 82 8 1070

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 26 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 23 7 5 4 0 1 84 9 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 21 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 23 7 4 3 0 0 86 6 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 27 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 26 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1421
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 47 4 0 0 0 4 95 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 23 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 1073

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 31 13 7 5 10 0 72 14 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 25 11 6 5 10 1 75 12 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 30 8 0 0 26 0 89 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 22 13 3 3 10 0 79 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 35 15 7 4 7 0 71 12 2866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 27 15 8 5 7 0 70 14 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 29 8 0 4 5 0 88 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 13 6 5 6 1 75 11 1071

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 15 12 9 3 0 62 22 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 29 13 9 7 4 0 68 18 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 20 15 7 0 20 0 72 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 25 12 6 6 6 0 75 13 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 36 17 10 5 3 0 67 15 2856
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 28 14 11 7 3 0 67 19 1416
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 38 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 28 14 7 6 3 1 71 14 1071

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 28 18 15 11 5 0 53 28 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 27 16 12 9 7 1 60 22 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 20 9 6 7 20 0 72 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 24 15 8 7 8 0 67 17 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 34 22 13 6 6 0 57 20 2858
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 27 18 13 7 6 0 58 22 1416
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 40 8 4 4 0 0 84 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 18 8 6 6 1 66 15 1063

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 15 17 11 2 0 56 28 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 30 13 14 10 4 1 61 26 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 27 8 15 13 8 0 61 30 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 27 13 9 8 4 0 69 18 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 34 19 16 8 3 0 55 26 2864
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 30 15 16 11 4 0 57 28 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 50 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 29 16 10 8 3 0 64 19 1069
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 35 13 8 6 0 0 72 14 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 32 13 7 8 0 0 72 15 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 36 0 0 8 7 0 91 9 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 29 14 7 5 0 0 73 12 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 38 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 2854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 14 12 8 0 0 65 20 1413
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 38 5 9 14 0 5 71 24 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 35 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 1071

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 41 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 40 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 33 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 43 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 2842
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 39 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 1404
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 30 8 5 9 0 0 78 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 37 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 1068

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 9 6 4 0 1 80 10 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 29 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 21 22 0 8 0 0 70 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 26 10 5 3 0 1 81 8 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 2861
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 29 12 7 5 0 0 75 12 1418
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 30 8 14 0 0 4 77 15 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 29 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 1069

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 38 12 12 4 0 0 72 16 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 39 9 12 5 0 0 74 17 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 37 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 40 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 2850
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 41 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 1410
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 37 9 5 9 0 0 77 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 37 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 1068

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 24 10 4 3 2 1 82 7 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 22 11 4 4 2 1 81 8 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 30 13 0 8 0 7 78 9 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 21 10 4 3 3 2 82 7 770

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 37 16 11 7 2 0 66 18 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 31 15 10 9 3 0 66 19 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 49 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 12 8 5 5 1 74 14 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 37 17 12 7 2 0 63 19 2853
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 16 13 10 2 1 59 24 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 44 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 29 15 9 10 3 0 64 20 1070

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 23 15 6 5 2 6 71 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 23 10 4 3 2 5 82 8 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 0 34 0 0 0 7 64 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 20 10 3 3 1 8 82 7 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 25 15 6 4 1 4 74 10 2863
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 25 13 4 3 1 4 79 8 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 30 4 4 0 0 5 91 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 20 10 4 2 1 4 83 7 1069

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 14 6 4 2 4 73 11 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 23 14 5 5 3 4 74 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 19 7 0 0 0 22 91 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 21 12 4 4 2 6 78 9 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 15 6 3 1 3 74 10 2855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 25 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 1408
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 19 8 5 15 0 5 70 21 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 22 16 6 5 2 4 72 11 1065

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 10 5 2 3 4 6 89 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 8 4 2 3 6 6 90 5 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 0 6 0 0 0 22 92 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 8 4 2 2 7 8 92 4 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 9 5 2 2 3 4 90 4 2848
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 8 6 2 4 4 4 87 6 1410
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 19 5 0 4 5 15 88 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 9 6 2 3 4 5 89 5 1068

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 10 4 2 2 2 12 91 5 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 9 4 2 2 3 12 91 5 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 0 6 0 0 0 22 92 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 9 4 1 2 3 12 92 4 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 7 4 1 1 2 8 93 3 2853
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 9 4 1 2 2 7 92 3 1407
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 10 10 5 0 11 10 82 6 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 9 4 2 1 3 9 93 3 1066

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 35 11 10 8 3 1 70 18 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 10 13 11 3 1 64 25 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 48 28 0 0 9 0 69 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 35 11 8 9 3 2 70 18 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 34 15 11 9 2 1 63 22 2865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 30 15 14 15 2 2 54 30 1420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 39 21 5 9 0 5 63 15 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 25 16 11 13 3 2 59 25 1071

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 37 12 10 6 0 0 73 16 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 37 11 9 7 0 0 72 16 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 42 16 13 8 0 0 63 21 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 15 9 6 1 1 70 15 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 37 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 2841
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 37 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 1410
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 38 3 10 14 0 10 70 26 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 34 17 8 7 0 0 68 15 1067

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 35 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 32 14 6 5 0 0 75 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 45 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 30 14 6 4 0 1 75 11 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 36 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 2853
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 32 15 10 5 0 0 69 16 1412
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 34 13 0 9 0 5 76 10 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 30 17 7 6 1 1 70 14 1070

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 37 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 35 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 29 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 30 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 41 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 2822
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 39 11 8 5 0 0 76 12 1406
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 42 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 35 13 4 3 0 0 79 8 1065

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 41 16 8 4 4 0 71 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 35 16 9 5 6 1 67 15 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 59 8 0 0 19 7 89 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 36 17 7 3 7 1 71 11 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 45 19 8 3 3 0 70 11 2859
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 38 21 10 4 5 1 63 15 1413
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 43 12 14 0 0 0 74 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 37 18 7 5 5 1 67 13 1070

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 30 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 29 9 7 6 0 0 79 13 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 42 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 25 8 5 5 0 1 83 9 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 31 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 2862
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 30 9 8 6 0 0 77 15 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 47 4 4 9 0 0 82 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 27 12 7 4 1 0 76 11 1069

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 30 15 9 8 0 1 68 17 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 14 6 3 0 1 78 8 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 29 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 28 12 4 2 0 1 82 5 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 30 18 8 5 0 1 69 13 2843
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 33 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 1407
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 38 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 25 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 1064

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 21 7 2 3 3 2 87 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 20 7 2 3 3 3 88 5 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 27 8 7 0 22 0 81 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 18 8 3 3 2 3 86 6 775

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 30 29 2500
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 30 28 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 53 28 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 30 28 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 32 34 2869
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 34 36 1422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 38 39 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 35 39 1074

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 56 21 5 3 9 1020
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 56 17 5 10 6 730
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 45 21 4 18 7 315
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 49 29 3 6 6 977
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 40 24 7 14 7 426
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 37 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 32 4 3 3 0 0 90 5 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 38 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 28 5 3 1 0 0 92 4 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 38 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 2840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 34 8 5 2 0 0 86 7 1404
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 34 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 31 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 1071

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 44 14 9 4 1 0 73 13 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 41 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 27 37 0 0 6 0 61 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 37 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 47 14 7 2 1 0 76 9 2860
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 40 16 7 3 1 0 74 10 1416
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 39 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 41 12 5 2 1 0 80 8 1070

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 28 32 14 7 1 3 22 45 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 22 35 16 12 1 3 29 35 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 25 41 9 18 0 0 26 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 19 30 22 15 1 6 39 29 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 27 34 19 8 1 2 28 37 2860
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 21 34 19 10 1 1 30 35 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 14 23 30 19 0 5 52 24 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 19 31 22 16 1 3 39 28 1064

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 24 31 17 9 2 5 27 40 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 27 21 16 3 9 43 27 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 7 27 39 8 0 19 58 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 10 23 22 18 4 14 50 21 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 22 32 19 10 2 4 30 35 2851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 18 27 22 16 4 4 40 30 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 12 28 16 24 10 5 47 20 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 12 26 22 24 5 5 51 21 1061

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 20 30 19 12 1 5 33 35 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 11 27 25 21 1 6 50 21 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 0 36 30 28 0 7 62 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 7 19 27 30 1 10 64 14 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 33 22 13 1 4 37 28 2844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 14 27 29 19 1 3 50 22 1408
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 0 26 40 14 0 10 60 11 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 8 21 27 35 1 4 66 12 1056

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 21 25 19 14 2 6 36 37 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 25 22 21 2 7 47 26 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 0 19 46 29 0 7 80 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 9 20 24 30 2 10 61 16 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 21 27 20 13 2 4 35 36 2851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 18 26 22 19 1 2 43 30 1403
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 10 14 34 28 0 5 66 19 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 12 18 24 32 2 4 60 20 1063

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 20 25 20 12 5 5 35 37 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 15 24 17 19 6 9 42 30 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 21 14 30 15 19 0 56 26 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 17 20 24 10 11 56 23 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 20 28 22 12 3 3 37 34 2848
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 18 24 21 18 3 3 41 33 1407
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 20 22 24 14 5 5 42 33 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 13 22 20 24 6 4 49 26 1061

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 30 17 11 4 5 31 36 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 15 30 18 17 3 7 39 28 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 0 7 44 23 0 13 77 15 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 22 21 25 4 10 54 20 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 34 20 11 3 3 33 30 2846
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 16 31 21 17 2 3 40 27 1406
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 9 23 25 35 8 0 65 10 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 11 25 22 26 4 5 52 21 1060

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 13 33 26 17 1 4 45 20 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 13 32 24 20 1 5 47 20 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 0 7 23 23 6 29 71 19 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 11 32 24 21 1 7 49 16 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 33 24 13 1 2 38 28 2855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 16 34 24 15 1 1 40 25 1412
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 5 31 28 26 0 0 54 15 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 30 22 21 2 3 46 22 1063

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 34 17 18 12 2 0 51 31 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 34 17 14 9 3 0 58 24 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 20 8 16 0 19 7 67 21 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 36 14 11 7 2 0 67 18 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 37 21 16 6 2 0 56 23 2855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 35 19 15 7 2 0 58 23 1408
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 43 8 13 0 5 0 77 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 35 16 11 5 3 0 67 16 1063

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 27 7 4 3 1 0 87 7 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 25 7 7 4 2 0 82 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 22 5 4 3 3 0 87 8 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 28 8 6 3 1 0 82 10 2854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 27 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 38 5 5 9 0 0 82 13 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 25 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 1071

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 29 3 3 1 0 0 92 4 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 27 4 4 2 0 0 89 6 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 22 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 32 5 5 2 0 0 89 6 2852
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 30 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 1413
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 42 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 29 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 1069

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 31 8 3 2 1 1 87 4 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 29 9 4 2 2 1 84 6 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 49 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 26 10 2 2 4 1 86 4 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 34 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 2861
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 35 3 4 4 0 0 88 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 33 13 3 2 2 1 81 6 1073

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 38 11 6 4 2 0 78 11 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 33 11 6 5 3 0 77 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 29 23 0 0 6 0 75 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 30 10 4 3 3 1 83 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 38 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 2847
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 36 12 6 4 1 0 78 10 1408
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 44 8 9 0 0 0 84 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 12 4 3 2 0 80 7 1064

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 37 10 4 3 4 0 82 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 34 10 5 3 4 1 81 8 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 26 9 0 13 8 0 76 14 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 29 10 3 2 6 1 83 6 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 33 11 2 2 2 0 85 4 2851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 12 4 2 2 0 81 7 1416
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 25 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 28 10 3 3 3 1 84 6 1061

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 36 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 32 7 5 3 1 0 86 7 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 30 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 27 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 33 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 2860
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 30 9 4 3 0 0 83 7 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 43 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 29 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 1068

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 28 10 6 4 6 3 77 12 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 11 6 6 8 6 74 13 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 26 23 0 0 0 14 73 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 23 10 5 5 11 7 76 12 775

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 11 7 4 6 4 76 12 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 24 12 6 6 8 6 72 14 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 14 23 0 0 0 14 73 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 22 12 6 5 10 7 73 13 775

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 33 18 4 1 6 1 75 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 28 19 4 2 8 1 73 6 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 35 0 8 13 0 0 79 21 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 24 15 4 2 9 2 76 7 775

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 31 10 6 4 4 3 79 10 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 26 11 6 5 6 3 76 12 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 28 18 0 0 9 0 81 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 28 9 5 4 6 5 80 10 770

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 26 20 5 3 26 3 61 11 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 19 21 4 4 29 5 57 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 22 16 0 0 42 0 72 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 21 20 3 3 27 6 61 9 770

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 6 22 13 35 19 2 11 61 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 7 19 22 43 6 0 11 69 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 6 29 13 21 21 9 9 49 15

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 31 14 5 4 9 7 73 10 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 27 15 7 4 9 6 70 13 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 7 36 0 0 22 0 54 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 26 15 3 3 9 7 74 8 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 31 15 8 4 6 3 70 13 2855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 26 16 9 7 5 4 65 18 1411
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 48 13 0 9 0 10 76 10 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 26 16 7 5 6 3 69 14 1068

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 12 8 4 3 1 74 13 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 34 13 7 5 3 1 74 12 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 40 8 22 0 0 0 70 22 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 32 12 6 3 4 2 78 10 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 39 11 8 4 2 1 77 12 2858
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 34 12 9 4 2 1 74 13 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 41 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 30 14 7 4 3 2 74 12 1073

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 34 15 5 3 2 0 76 8 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 27 15 22 0 6 0 61 23 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 32 13 4 2 2 0 81 6 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 38 18 5 3 2 0 73 8 2850
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 17 7 3 2 0 72 11 1414
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 43 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 32 15 5 3 1 0 77 8 1066

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 24 17 11 10 13 3 54 26 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 25 16 10 9 11 2 60 22 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 52 22 0 0 19 0 73 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 22 17 6 7 10 3 66 15 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 23 21 13 9 10 3 50 26 2857
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 21 19 14 11 9 2 51 28 1414
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 46 13 0 10 0 0 77 10 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 22 17 11 8 9 2 59 22 1066

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 43 3 7 3 0 0 86 10 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 36 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 35 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 31 2 5 1 0 0 92 6 775

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 33 7 8 4 0 1 81 12 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 29 5 5 3 1 1 86 8 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 37 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 24 6 3 2 1 1 89 6 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 36 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 2855
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 7 9 5 0 0 80 14 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 41 0 4 20 0 0 76 24 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 31 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 1074

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 31 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 26 7 3 2 0 1 88 5 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 35 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 2838
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 33 8 8 3 0 0 81 10 1402
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 37 4 5 15 0 0 76 20 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 32 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 1064

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 20 3 3 1 1 0 93 4 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 12 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 78 16 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 12 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 775

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 11 3 3 2 0 1 93 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 8 2 1 1 1 4 96 2 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 87 7 2 1 1 1 2 97 1 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 13 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 2854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 85 7 4 1 1 0 3 94 2 1405
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 91 4 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 8 3 1 1 0 2 95 1 1071

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 27 16 5 3 3 0 75 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 11 4 2 15 4 79 8 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 0 13 16 7 20 0 55 29 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 19 11 3 2 16 3 80 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 25 15 6 3 5 0 74 10 2866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 19 12 3 4 14 3 77 9 1421
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 19 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 17 10 4 3 13 3 81 8 1069

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 2858
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 1419

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 53 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 280
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 190

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 37 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 38 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 35 280
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 190

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 280
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 190

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 280
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 190

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 280

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 280
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 190

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 280
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 190

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 187

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 61 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 187

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 55 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 187

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 187

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 187

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 187

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 187

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 55

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 187

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 187

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 187

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 187

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 271
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 187

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 187

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 187

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 187

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 187

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 187

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 187

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 187

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 187

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 270
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 187

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 177

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 177

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 177

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 177

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 177

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 177

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 177

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 177

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 177

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 177

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 177

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 177

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 259

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 177

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 55

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 55
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 259
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 177

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 15 14 5 4 38 11 57 16 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 13 11 4 4 37 12 61 17 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 13 13 2 3 33 15 67 9 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 15 19 5 5 29 9 54 15 2866
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 14 20 7 6 25 7 50 20 1419
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 35 3 5 4 10 19 83 12 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 14 17 5 4 24 11 62 13 1071

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 31 15 5 3 14 2 72 10 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 26 13 4 4 16 2 75 9 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 24 12 3 3 14 3 80 6 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 29 16 5 3 13 1 71 10 2861
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 24 17 7 5 10 1 68 13 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 43 12 0 0 5 0 87 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 21 15 4 3 12 2 75 8 1073

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 2861
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 1415

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 115

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 25 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 24 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 23 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 22 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 22 115

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 115

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 198

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 115

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 115

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 115

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 115

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 115

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 115

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 115

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 115

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 115

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 115

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 198

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 115

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 115

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 45

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 115

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 115

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 198
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 115

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 114

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 114

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 114

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 114

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 114

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 114

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 114

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 196

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 39 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 196
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 114

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 106

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 106

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 106

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 106

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 106

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 106

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 106

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 106

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 106

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 106

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 106

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 37 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 106

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 171

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 30 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 106

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 45

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 106

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 17 15 4 3 37 7 59 14 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 15 14 4 3 33 9 62 13 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 16 15 2 2 32 9 69 6 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 15 19 3 3 32 8 58 10 2859
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 14 21 4 3 27 7 57 12 1412
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 30 3 0 4 14 14 90 6 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 13 18 3 3 26 9 63 10 1072

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 13 5 3 12 2 76 9 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 13 4 3 12 2 76 9 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 24 13 2 2 12 2 80 5 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 17 4 2 13 1 74 7 2856
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 25 17 4 3 11 1 72 8 1418
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 29 17 0 0 5 5 81 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 19 15 3 3 13 2 75 8 1071

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 2860
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 1413
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 1073

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 305
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 85

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 28 305
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35 195
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 33 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 20 431
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 19 229

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 42 6 9 2 1 0 83 10 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 35 11 9 2 1 0 77 11 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 35 4 9 5 1 0 81 15 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 33 8 7 3 0 0 83 10 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 34 3 11 4 0 0 82 15 183

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 8 5 2 3 3 84 7 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 29 8 5 3 4 4 83 9 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 30 8 4 3 5 5 84 7 770

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 17 6 2 23 1220
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 18 3 4 31 870
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 19 5 3 34 390

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 25 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 960
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 16 460

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 460

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 53 460

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 460

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 460

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 460

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 460

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 460

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 460

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 460

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 460

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 460

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 460

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 15 4 1 2 0 5 92 4 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 11 3 1 1 1 4 95 2 955
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 9 4 1 1 1 6 93 3 460

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 13 13 15 42 3 6 62 23 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 16 14 43 3 5 62 21 960
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 13 15 12 42 3 7 60 23 460

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 20 17 15 31 4 2 50 32 1370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 17 17 15 39 4 2 58 25 960
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 16 13 14 43 5 3 62 24 460
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 30 7 5 3 1 1 85 8 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 28 6 6 4 1 1 83 11 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 24 8 5 4 2 1 83 9 775

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 7 13 10 34 5 27 64 17 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 7 12 6 38 9 23 64 18 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 13 14 7 13 0 29 29 52 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 6 13 5 37 8 26 63 17 770

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 40 15 10 6 3 0 68 16 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 36 15 9 5 4 0 70 15 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 44 14 21 0 0 0 65 21 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 36 12 7 4 4 1 75 12 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 41 17 9 4 3 0 69 13 2851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 37 17 10 5 3 0 67 16 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 24 12 5 0 14 0 80 6 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 34 19 9 5 5 1 65 14 1067

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 27 36 20 6 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 27 33 21 7 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 31 22 6 13 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 28 34 19 6 775

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 10 3 2 3 1 84 5 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 23 11 3 3 4 1 82 6 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 29 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 21 11 2 2 6 2 84 4 775

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 27 9 10 6 2 0 75 16 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 23 9 9 9 2 1 72 18 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 38 0 14 0 13 0 84 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 23 8 8 8 2 2 75 16 775

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 40 14 11 6 1 0 69 17 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 36 13 10 5 3 1 71 16 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 59 13 0 0 8 0 86 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 12 7 4 3 2 76 11 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 38 19 12 6 2 0 62 18 2862
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 33 16 12 8 2 0 63 21 1414
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 38 14 9 4 5 0 72 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 32 17 9 7 4 1 66 16 1073

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 47 15 16 5 1 0 63 22 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 47 14 15 8 1 0 63 23 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 40 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 44 16 14 4 2 1 64 19 877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 48 14 16 4 1 1 65 21 144

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 25 21 10 14 1 3 54 25 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 26 19 11 15 1 1 54 26 1735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 38 0 0 41 0 8 55 45 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 25 18 10 15 1 2 56 25 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 27 23 15 17 0 1 45 32 2865
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 26 22 14 17 0 1 47 31 1420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 21 15 20 23 0 0 42 43 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 27 21 12 14 1 1 52 26 1071

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 22 28 17 17 0 1 37 35 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 27 24 13 12 1 1 50 26 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 53 23 0 0 0 7 76 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 30 21 10 8 0 1 61 18 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 26 27 17 11 0 1 44 28 2864
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 27 24 13 8 0 0 54 22 1417
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 20 30 5 10 0 0 55 15 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 28 20 8 5 0 1 67 13 1069

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 25 23 16 14 1 3 45 31 2475
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 26 18 11 8 1 3 62 20 1735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 21 15 0 0 0 7 84 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 25 13 7 6 1 4 73 13 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 30 25 13 8 0 2 54 21 2847
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 26 20 10 6 1 2 62 17 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 35 31 4 0 0 0 65 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 26 11 6 3 1 3 80 9 1065

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 22 23 18 16 2 2 40 36 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 23 18 12 11 2 4 57 24 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 20 14 25 7 0 7 51 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 22 13 11 8 3 3 67 20 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 25 26 16 12 1 1 46 28 2854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 25 19 14 12 1 1 55 26 1412
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 19 38 4 10 0 0 48 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 23 15 9 7 1 2 68 16 1070

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 24 15 8 8 1 6 66 18 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 19 8 4 3 1 8 83 7 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 7 0 15 0 0 13 83 17 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 15 7 2 2 1 8 88 5 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 25 15 7 4 1 4 73 12 2851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 20 10 3 2 1 5 83 6 1412
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 23 19 0 0 0 10 79 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 16 6 1 1 0 6 90 3 1065

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 25 19 12 13 0 1 55 26 2480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 29 16 8 8 1 1 67 16 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 8 22 0 0 0 8 76 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 24 18 5 7 1 2 68 13 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 29 21 11 9 0 1 58 20 2859
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 19 8 7 0 1 65 16 1416
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 17 19 5 8 0 5 66 13 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 26 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 1071

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 29 19 10 7 2 2 63 17 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 17 7 7 1 3 67 14 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 14 13 0 15 0 7 69 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 23 13 4 5 2 6 76 10 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 36 21 8 4 1 1 66 12 2853
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 34 19 7 4 1 2 69 12 1415
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 35 17 0 4 0 4 78 4 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 30 13 5 4 1 3 77 9 1067

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 26 23 14 13 1 2 48 28 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 28 20 12 9 1 2 58 22 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 27 13 0 15 0 7 70 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 26 18 8 6 1 4 66 15 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 24 12 6 0 1 58 18 2851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 22 11 7 1 1 59 19 1413
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 35 19 8 4 0 4 68 12 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 27 17 7 4 1 1 70 12 1069

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 28 19 11 8 1 2 61 19 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 29 16 8 7 1 2 67 16 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 8 13 0 22 0 7 63 24 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 23 14 5 6 1 3 74 11 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 33 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 2854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 30 17 9 6 1 1 67 15 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 36 8 0 4 0 5 87 5 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 27 16 5 4 1 1 75 10 1067

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 26 14 7 6 1 2 72 14 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 25 12 6 8 1 2 72 15 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 8 0 7 15 7 7 75 25 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 21 10 6 5 1 3 78 11 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 28 15 8 6 1 1 71 13 2852
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 24 15 8 7 1 1 69 16 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 28 14 10 4 0 4 71 15 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 24 13 7 6 1 1 73 14 1062

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 26 12 5 4 0 2 78 9 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 25 10 4 4 0 2 81 9 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 6 28 7 0 0 7 63 7 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 19 9 3 2 1 3 85 5 770

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 29 22 11 9 0 1 58 19 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 31 19 8 7 1 2 65 15 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 20 7 28 0 0 7 63 30 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 15 9 5 1 2 71 14 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 31 21 11 6 0 1 62 17 2850
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 30 18 8 7 1 1 67 14 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 43 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 30 14 5 4 1 1 76 10 1062

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 19 9 4 5 1 4 80 10 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 16 7 3 4 1 4 84 8 1735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 8 7 0 15 0 8 76 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 15 7 4 4 0 4 84 8 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 11 6 4 0 2 79 10 2843
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 22 11 4 4 0 1 80 9 1405
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 34 10 0 5 0 5 85 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 20 9 4 2 0 2 84 7 1064

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 31 12 5 3 0 2 79 8 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 29 10 4 3 0 2 82 7 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 0 32 0 15 0 7 49 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 11 4 2 0 2 84 5 770

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 13 5 2 2 1 9 91 4 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 11 4 2 3 1 9 90 5 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 0 6 0 15 0 14 76 17 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 11 3 2 1 1 8 93 4 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 13 6 2 2 1 6 89 5 2846
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 14 5 2 2 0 6 91 4 1408
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 43 4 0 0 0 15 95 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 14 4 2 2 1 5 92 4 1059

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 10 4 3 3 1 6 90 6 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 9 4 2 3 2 6 90 5 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 6 0 0 15 0 14 83 17 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 8 3 2 3 2 5 92 5 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 10 6 3 4 1 3 86 8 2857
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 10 6 4 4 1 2 85 8 1412
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 31 0 0 4 0 10 95 5 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 10 4 2 3 1 3 91 5 1070

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 18 6 2 1 1 4 90 4 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 15 5 2 2 1 4 91 4 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 0 15 0 0 0 14 83 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 11 4 2 1 1 4 93 3 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 26 8 3 2 0 2 86 6 2852
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 24 9 4 2 0 1 85 6 1405
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 26 9 5 4 0 10 80 10 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 19 7 2 1 1 2 90 3 1058

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 16 6 4 4 1 4 86 8 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 13 6 4 4 1 4 85 8 1745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 0 0 0 15 0 14 83 17 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 12 5 2 4 1 4 88 7 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 18 9 4 5 0 2 82 10 2841
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 20 9 4 4 1 1 83 8 1408
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 21 0 0 9 0 10 91 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 14 6 4 3 0 2 86 7 1068

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 13 6 2 1 0 18 90 3 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 7 2 1 1 1 23 94 2 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 15 0 0 0 0 27 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 5 2 1 0 0 20 97 1 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 15 6 2 1 0 18 89 4 2840
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 9 3 1 1 1 24 93 3 1405
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 22 0 0 0 0 15 100 0 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 5 2 0 0 0 22 97 1 1056

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 14 5 2 1 0 7 92 3 2485
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 10 4 2 1 1 8 92 3 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 15 0 0 0 0 21 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 10 4 1 1 0 7 94 2 765
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 16 7 2 1 0 5 90 3 2845
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 15 4 2 1 0 7 93 3 1405
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 11 0 0 0 0 15 100 0 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 10 3 1 1 1 5 96 1 1062

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 11 7 3 4 1 4 86 7 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 17 10 5 7 1 3 76 13 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 14 0 13 22 0 7 63 37 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 17 12 7 8 1 4 71 16 770
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 11 7 4 4 0 3 85 8 2861
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 14 8 7 8 1 2 77 15 1410
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 16 0 0 10 0 10 89 11 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 14 11 7 13 0 3 68 21 1066

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 14 6 3 1 4 76 9 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 25 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 0 13 13 0 0 7 73 13 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 22 13 4 3 1 3 80 7 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 27 12 5 2 0 2 80 7 2852
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 25 12 4 3 0 2 81 7 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 14 19 0 0 0 5 80 0 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 24 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 1062

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 28 40 15 8 0 0 37 23 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 32 38 11 5 1 0 46 16 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 28 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 36 30 9 4 0 1 57 12 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 32 38 13 4 0 0 45 17 2864
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 34 32 10 4 0 0 53 15 1420
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 56 15 9 0 0 5 75 9 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 35 25 8 3 0 1 64 10 1070

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 20 39 20 10 0 1 30 31 2490
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 17 42 20 11 0 1 32 26 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 0 19 59 22 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 13 34 27 17 0 2 45 20 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 40 22 9 0 0 31 28 2828
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 15 37 23 13 0 0 37 26 1405
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 9 41 40 5 0 0 45 14 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 33 25 19 0 1 45 22 1059
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 52 15 1 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 52 18 2 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 66 19 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 49 19 2 775

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 795
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 485
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 225

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 18 14 7 7 3 16 66 17 2495
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 16 10 4 5 6 17 76 12 1750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 15 9 13 0 22 33 51 28 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 14 8 3 4 6 20 79 10 775
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 20 16 10 11 1 6 60 22 2843
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 20 13 10 10 1 6 64 21 1409
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 20 23 10 5 0 5 60 15 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 19 14 8 6 2 9 68 16 1063

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 16 12 20 38 1 5 25 61 795
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 20 15 17 31 3 5 32 52 485
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 24 17 15 24 2 4 40 42 225

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 14 11 20 46 1 4 19 69 795
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 18 14 19 35 2 4 27 57 485
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 24 9 14 30 3 9 39 51 225
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