2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Environment and Climate Change Canada by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	38	41	11	7	3	0	79	10	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	42	11	6	3	0	80	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	44	12	6	3	0	79	9	580
2022	Northwest Territories	24	47	10	9	6	4	74	15	30
2022	Nunavut	44	46	0	0	10	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	20	53	20	3	4	0	73	7	25
2022	British Columbia	42	42	10	5	2	0	83	7	345
2022	Alberta	38	41	10	7	4	0	79	11	235
2022	Saskatchewan	39	43	10	5	3	0	82	8	75
2022	Manitoba	36	36	17	5	6	0	72	11	110
2022	New Brunswick	42	41	7	5	5	0	84	10	85
2022	Nova Scotia	42	40	9	5	4	0	81	10	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	33	5	6	6	0	83	12	50
2020	National Capital Region	43	39	11	5	2	0	82	8	2097
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	38	10	6	5	0	79	11	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	43	15	6	3	0	76	10	605
2020	Northwest Territories	25	43	20	9	2	0	68	11	44
2020	Yukon	35	49	13	4	0	0	83	4	23
2020	British Columbia	41	41	10	6	2	1	82	8	356
2020	Alberta	43	42	10	5	0	0	85	5	225
2020	Saskatchewan	41	40	7	8	5	0	80	13	86
2020	Manitoba	40	36	10	12	2	0	76	14	80
2020	New Brunswick	41	41	11	5	2	0	82	7	86
2020	Nova Scotia	43	40	9	6	2	0	83	8	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	31	7	11	7	0	75	19	37
2019	National Capital Region	40	41	10	6	3	0	81	9	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	43	9	6	4	0	82	10	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	48	8	5	2	0	84	8	624
2019	Northwest Territories	32	46	16	5	0	0	79	5	35
2019	Yukon	29	41	12	4	10	4	73	14	24
2019	British Columbia	41	41	9	7	2	0	82	9	352
2019	Alberta	33	48	8	7	4	0	81	11	237
2019	Saskatchewan	41	47	6	2	4	0	88	6	92
2019	Manitoba	38	37	10	8	7	1	75	15	93
2019	New Brunswick	39	45	5	7	4	0	84	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	39	36	12	8	6	0	75	14	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	39	5	0	4	0	91	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	36	44	11	7	3	0	79	10	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	8	7	5	0	81	11	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	48	16	7	2	0	76	9	549
2018	Northwest Territories	42	53	0	5	0	0	95	5	38
2018	Yukon	30	54	4	7	5	0	84	12	24
2018	British Columbia	38	46	7	7	3	0	84	9	307
2018	Alberta	32	47	10	7	4	0	79	11	220
2018	Saskatchewan	34	42	16	5	3	0	76	8	88
2018	Manitoba	25	46	13	12	4	0	71	16	79
2018	New Brunswick	36	47	7	8	2	0	84	10	92
2018	Nova Scotia	28	43	10	12	8	0	71	19	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	49	7	0	4	0	89	4	49

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	37	9	7	4	79	11	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	39	9	9	6	76	15	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	39	13	8	5	74	13	580
2022	Northwest Territories	27	40	18	8	7	67	15	30
2022	Nunavut	59	21	9	10	0	81	10	10
2022	Yukon	31	43	13	7	5	75	13	25
2022	British Columbia	40	38	9	8	4	79	12	345
2022	Alberta	35	41	11	9	4	76	13	235
2022	Saskatchewan	29	45	13	5	9	73	13	75
2022	Manitoba	34	35	13	8	10	69	18	110
2022	New Brunswick	40	40	11	5	5	80	9	85
2022	Nova Scotia	44	37	6	7	6	81	14	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	34	13	8	7	72	15	50
2020	National Capital Region	45	36	10	6	3	82	8	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	37	9	7	7	76	15	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	46	14	8	3	75	11	606
2020	Northwest Territories	33	33	24	10	0	66	10	42
2020	Yukon	24	64	8	4	0	88	4	24
2020	British Columbia	40	40	8	7	5	80	12	356
2020	Alberta	42	37	10	9	1	79	11	224
2020	Saskatchewan	36	38	9	10	8	73	18	86
2020	Manitoba	33	37	7	14	9	70	23	79
2020	New Brunswick	34	39	13	8	6	72	14	87
2020	Nova Scotia	44	39	9	6	2	83	8	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	50	14	8	2	75	11	37
2019	National Capital Region	42	36	12	6	4	78	10	2345
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	38	12	9	6	73	15	788
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	44	14	7	3	76	10	625
2019	Northwest Territories	27	39	23	5	5	66	11	35
2019	Yukon	28	31	13	18	10	59	27	24
2019	British Columbia	36	42	8	9	4	78	13	350
2019	Alberta	32	40	12	11	5	72	16	238
2019	Saskatchewan	36	42	8	10	4	78	14	92
2019	Manitoba	37	33	10	10	10	70	20	92
2019	New Brunswick	38	39	9	7	6	77	14	98
2019	Nova Scotia	43	36	9	7	5	79	12	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	49	17	2	4	77	6	48
2018	National Capital Region	36	39	12	8	4	76	12	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	43	12	10	7	71	17	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	46	17	9	4	70	13	554
2018	Northwest Territories	23	59	6	12	0	82	12	38
2018	Yukon	28	32	14	20	5	60	25	23
2018	British Columbia	32	44	11	9	4	76	13	308
2018	Alberta	26	46	12	10	6	72	16	222
2018	Saskatchewan	29	32	19	13	7	61	19	88
2018	Manitoba	29	37	9	7	18	66	25	80
2018	New Brunswick	27	44	12	17	0	71	17	94
2018	Nova Scotia	32	39	10	11	8	71	20	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	37	17	5	4	75	9	48

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	49	37	9	3	2	0	86	5	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	33	10	3	2	0	86	4	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	38	12	3	1	0	84	4	580
2022	Northwest Territories	42	39	9	3	3	4	84	6	30
2022	Nunavut	65	8	17	10	0	0	73	10	10
2022	Yukon	41	33	14	9	4	0	74	12	25
2022	British Columbia	50	36	10	2	1	0	87	3	345
2022	Alberta	52	36	8	2	1	1	89	4	235
2022	Saskatchewan	55	32	10	2	1	0	87	4	75
2022	Manitoba	50	37	9	3	1	0	87	4	110
2022	New Brunswick	58	29	9	1	2	0	87	3	85
2022	Nova Scotia	51	40	4	3	2	0	91	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	27	0	3	4	2	92	8	50
2020	National Capital Region	54	33	9	3	1	0	88	3	2083
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	33	7	2	2	0	88	4	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	42	12	5	1	0	82	6	604
2020	Northwest Territories	39	33	25	2	0	0	72	2	42
2020	Yukon	37	52	8	4	0	0	88	4	24
2020	British Columbia	52	36	9	2	1	0	88	3	351
2020	Alberta	56	35	7	2	0	0	91	2	222
2020	Saskatchewan	55	31	7	2	5	0	86	8	85
2020	Manitoba	54	37	5	3	1	0	91	4	79
2020	New Brunswick	56	29	10	1	3	0	85	4	87
2020	Nova Scotia	55	32	9	4	1	0	87	5	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	24	10	10	0	0	80	10	37
2019	National Capital Region	52	34	9	3	2	0	86	5	2326
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	30	8	2	2	0	88	4	786
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	41	10	3	1	0	86	4	620
2019	Northwest Territories	50	30	14	5	0	0	80	5	35
2019	Yukon	34	48	4	8	6	0	82	14	24
2019	British Columbia	55	35	6	3	1	0	90	4	350
2019	Alberta	48	37	9	4	2	0	85	6	237
2019	Saskatchewan	63	25	10	1	1	0	88	2	91
2019	Manitoba	58	33	4	2	2	0	91	4	94
2019	New Brunswick	63	33	1	3	0	0	96	3	97
2019	Nova Scotia	59	21	14	4	2	0	79	7	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	29	2	4	0	0	94	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	48	37	10	3	2	0	85	5	1944
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	34	7	2	2	0	89	4	786
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	44	13	4	1	0	83	5	550
2018	Northwest Territories	39	45	8	8	0	0	84	8	38
2018	Yukon	46	46	0	4	4	0	93	7	24
2018	British Columbia	53	37	8	2	1	0	89	3	305
2018	Alberta	49	39	8	2	2	0	88	4	221
2018	Saskatchewan	51	36	8	3	3	0	87	5	88
2018	Manitoba	50	41	7	1	0	0	92	1	80
2018	New Brunswick	48	41	7	3	0	0	90	3	95
2018	Nova Scotia	44	37	9	6	5	0	81	11	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	37	4	0	2	0	94	2	47

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	40	11	5	3	0	0	82	7	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	38	9	5	2	1	0	84	7	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	42	12	4	2	0	0	82	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	33	36	21	3	3	4	0	73	6	30
2022	Nunavut	52	38	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	32	35	20	5	8	0	0	67	13	25
2022	British Columbia	44	40	11	5	1	0	0	84	5	345
2022	Alberta	45	38	11	4	3	0	0	83	6	235
2022	Saskatchewan	45	39	8	7	1	0	0	84	8	75
2022	Manitoba	42	40	8	4	5	0	0	83	9	110
2022	New Brunswick	48	34	13	5	0	0	0	82	5	85
2022	Nova Scotia	44	42	9	3	3	0	0	86	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	42	4	7	6	0	0	83	13	50
2020	National Capital Region	48	37	9	4	2	0	0	86	5	2099
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	35	9	4	3	0	0	85	7	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	45	12	4	1	0	0	82	5	607
2020	Northwest Territories	40	37	16	4	2	0	0	77	7	44
2020	Yukon	39	40	17	4	0	0	0	79	4	24
2020	British Columbia	46	39	8	5	1	1	0	86	6	356
2020	Alberta	50	39	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	225
2020	Saskatchewan	45	35	13	3	4	0	0	80	8	86
2020	Manitoba	43	37	9	9	1	0	1	81	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	46	40	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	87
2020	Nova Scotia	56	32	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	28	16	11	0	0	0	73	11	37
2019	National Capital Region	47	38	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	2346
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	37	10	3	3	0	0	85	5	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	45	9	4	2	0	0	86	5	626
2019	Northwest Territories	43	38	14	3	3	0	0	81	5	35
2019	Yukon	45	28	9	12	6	0	0	73	18	24
2019	British Columbia	46	41	8	5	0	0	0	87	5	352
2019	Alberta	37	42	12	6	2	0	0	79	9	239
2019	Saskatchewan	55	35	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	92
2019	Manitoba	41	39	11	6	2	1	0	81	8	94
2019	New Brunswick	54	36	4	6	0	0	0	90	6	98
2019	Nova Scotia	50	34	7	4	5	0	0	84	9	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	44	4	2	0	0	0	94	2	48
2018	National Capital Region	42	39	11	5	2	0	0	81	7	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	40	9	5	2	0	0	85	7	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	49	14	4	1	0	0	80	6	555
2018	Northwest Territories	42	45	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	38
2018	Yukon	42	32	13	7	5	0	0	75	12	24
2018	British Columbia	44	41	8	6	1	0	0	85	7	306
2018	Alberta	39	42	9	7	4	0	0	81	10	222
2018	Saskatchewan	42	41	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	88
2018	Manitoba	30	42	16	9	2	1	0	73	11	80
2018	New Brunswick	34	53	9	3	1	0	0	87	5	94
2018	Nova Scotia	37	39	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	50	6	0	2	0	0	92	2	48

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	46	35	11	5	3	0	81	8	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	34	11	6	5	0	78	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	36	11	6	4	1	79	10	580
2022	Northwest Territories	53	22	10	13	3	0	74	16	30
2022	Nunavut	81	19	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	23	46	15	7	5	4	72	13	25
2022	British Columbia	49	33	11	6	1	0	83	7	350
2022	Alberta	42	37	10	8	1	2	80	9	235
2022	Saskatchewan	47	30	12	7	4	0	77	11	75
2022	Manitoba	46	23	14	8	9	0	69	17	110
2022	New Brunswick	44	33	8	9	6	0	77	15	85
2022	Nova Scotia	41	38	12	4	5	0	79	10	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	37	7	5	10	0	78	15	50
2020	National Capital Region	51	33	11	3	2	0	84	5	2090
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	35	11	6	3	0	79	9	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	33	15	5	3	1	77	8	601
2020	Northwest Territories	47	36	9	7	0	0	84	7	44
2020	Yukon	45	28	13	5	5	4	76	11	24
2020	British Columbia	45	35	11	6	2	1	80	8	354
2020	Alberta	48	35	12	3	2	0	83	5	222
2020	Saskatchewan	45	31	16	5	3	0	76	8	86
2020	Manitoba	43	26	19	8	5	0	68	13	80
2020	New Brunswick	45	37	10	4	2	1	84	6	86
2020	Nova Scotia	45	33	15	7	1	0	78	8	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	42	9	8	8	0	76	16	37
2019	National Capital Region	49	33	11	4	2	0	82	6	2340
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	34	14	7	4	0	75	11	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	19	4	3	0	75	6	625
2019	Northwest Territories	38	51	5	3	3	0	89	6	34
2019	Yukon	29	40	10	15	6	0	69	21	24
2019	British Columbia	44	31	14	7	3	1	76	10	353
2019	Alberta	33	40	14	10	2	0	73	13	238
2019	Saskatchewan	46	37	10	3	4	0	83	7	93
2019	Manitoba	35	34	15	7	9	0	69	16	94
2019	New Brunswick	46	35	9	5	5	0	81	10	98
2019	Nova Scotia	41	38	7	7	6	0	80	13	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	38	13	0	2	0	84	2	48
2018	National Capital Region	42	35	15	5	2	1	78	7	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	36	17	7	4	1	72	11	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	38	19	7	2	0	72	9	554
2018	Northwest Territories	43	44	8	5	0	0	87	5	38
2018	Yukon	26	40	11	9	10	4	69	20	24
2018	British Columbia	34	34	19	9	3	0	69	12	306
2018	Alberta	35	33	19	9	3	0	68	13	221
2018	Saskatchewan	34	37	13	10	6	0	71	16	88
2018	Manitoba	25	44	11	11	9	0	69	20	80
2018	New Brunswick	34	32	16	15	3	0	67	18	95
2018	Nova Scotia	33	31	12	15	8	1	64	23	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	51	11	4	3	0	82	7	49

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	42	39	9	6	4	0	81	10	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	38	13	6	6	0	76	11	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	41	11	8	3	0	77	11	580
2022	Northwest Territories	36	40	10	11	3	0	76	15	30
2022	Nunavut	67	23	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Yukon	31	34	9	17	9	0	65	26	25
2022	British Columbia	43	37	10	7	3	0	80	10	350
2022	Alberta	38	39	8	11	3	0	77	14	235
2022	Saskatchewan	39	31	18	9	4	0	70	13	75
2022	Manitoba	38	32	9	9	12	0	70	21	110
2022	New Brunswick	41	33	13	7	5	0	74	13	85
2022	Nova Scotia	40	36	12	8	4	0	76	12	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	38	11	6	11	0	73	16	50
2020	National Capital Region	49	35	11	4	1	0	84	5	2078
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	37	11	7	4	0	78	11	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	38	14	7	3	0	76	10	604
2020	Northwest Territories	37	45	4	14	0	0	82	14	44
2020	Yukon	41	41	4	9	5	0	82	15	24
2020	British Columbia	42	36	12	6	4	0	78	10	351
2020	Alberta	45	37	12	5	2	0	82	7	224
2020	Saskatchewan	43	31	16	6	3	0	75	9	86
2020	Manitoba	35	36	13	11	5	0	71	16	80
2020	New Brunswick	43	38	12	3	2	1	83	5	84
2020	Nova Scotia	39	39	15	7	1	0	77	8	148
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	53	7	8	8	0	78	16	37
2019	National Capital Region	47	35	10	5	2	0	83	7	2327
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	37	12	9	3	0	75	13	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	38	17	6	3	0	74	9	620
2019	Northwest Territories	30	51	11	5	3	0	81	8	35
2019	Yukon	29	44	10	12	6	0	73	18	24
2019	British Columbia	40	35	12	9	3	1	75	12	353
2019	Alberta	31	41	15	10	3	0	72	13	239
2019	Saskatchewan	38	42	12	4	4	0	80	8	93
2019	Manitoba	35	30	12	12	10	0	65	22	92
2019	New Brunswick	42	33	13	10	3	0	75	13	97
2019	Nova Scotia	41	38	8	8	6	0	79	14	150
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	43	7	6	2	0	84	8	48
2018	National Capital Region	39	39	14	5	2	1	79	7	1947
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	38	14	8	5	0	72	13	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	40	18	10	1	0	71	11	549
2018	Northwest Territories	34	45	18	3	0	0	79	3	38
2018	Yukon	30	36	13	9	5	8	71	15	24
2018	British Columbia	31	39	15	13	3	0	69	16	303
2018	Alberta	26	40	19	9	5	0	67	14	221
2018	Saskatchewan	30	40	14	12	4	0	71	16	86
2018	Manitoba	22	43	15	9	11	0	65	19	79
2018	New Brunswick	28	39	16	15	3	0	67	17	94
2018	Nova Scotia	30	31	15	17	6	1	62	23	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	57	6	5	3	0	85	9	49

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	39	30	14	7	6	3	0	72	13	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	28	16	8	6	5	0	69	14	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	33	16	7	5	5	2	71	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	46	17	3	17	12	5	0	67	30	30
2022	Nunavut	58	18	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	10
2022	Yukon	26	37	13	7	9	9	0	68	17	25
2022	British Columbia	43	27	14	9	3	5	0	74	12	350
2022	Alberta	32	35	11	10	4	7	1	72	16	235
2022	Saskatchewan	42	28	10	8	5	6	0	75	14	75
2022	Manitoba	35	21	22	11	10	1	0	56	21	110
2022	New Brunswick	40	31	12	5	8	5	0	74	13	85
2022	Nova Scotia	41	25	16	9	3	4	3	71	13	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	17	20	12	13	7	5	50	27	50
2020	National Capital Region	46	26	17	5	3	3	0	74	9	2097
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	29	17	7	4	2	0	72	11	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	28	20	7	4	4	2	67	12	606
2020	Northwest Territories	35	30	13	12	0	11	0	72	14	44
2020	Yukon	39	32	13	16	0	0	0	71	16	24
2020	British Columbia	44	26	12	10	4	4	0	73	14	353
2020	Alberta	43	27	18	5	4	3	1	72	9	223
2020	Saskatchewan	46	23	16	9	3	1	1	71	13	86
2020	Manitoba	33	28	20	9	6	3	1	63	16	80
2020	New Brunswick	41	27	20	4	2	4	1	72	6	86
2020	Nova Scotia	42	31	18	6	2	1	1	74	8	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	24	16	16	8	0	0	60	24	37
2019	National Capital Region	42	25	16	8	5	3	1	70	13	2348
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	26	19	9	5	3	1	66	14	797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	32	17	8	5	4	1	69	13	627
2019	Northwest Territories	30	40	22	5	3	0	0	70	8	35
2019	Yukon	27	30	18	15	10	0	0	57	25	24
2019	British Columbia	41	29	13	9	5	2	1	72	15	352
2019	Alberta	34	27	19	12	4	4	0	64	16	238
2019	Saskatchewan	44	30	13	6	5	1	1	75	11	93
2019	Manitoba	37	22	23	11	7	1	0	60	17	94
2019	New Brunswick	36	31	21	7	3	2	0	69	10	98
2019	Nova Scotia	39	28	14	6	7	5	1	71	13	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	16	27	3	0	2	0	69	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	34	30	18	10	5	3	0	66	15	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	29	16	10	6	3	1	67	16	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	26	26	8	5	4	2	59	13	554
2018	Northwest Territories	34	40	21	0	2	3	0	76	2	38
2018	Yukon	26	32	20	4	10	8	0	63	15	24
2018	British Columbia	37	30	14	11	5	2	2	69	16	306
2018	Alberta	32	34	18	10	5	2	0	67	15	221
2018	Saskatchewan	37	22	25	7	5	3	0	62	12	88
2018	Manitoba	31	24	23	11	9	1	0	56	21	80
2018	New Brunswick	28	26	24	15	4	2	1	56	19	94
2018	Nova Scotia	31	28	20	9	9	1	2	61	19	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	34	19	4	6	2	0	71	10	48

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	54	27	10	3	2	1	4	85	5	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	13	4	3	0	3	79	8	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	34	13	3	2	1	3	81	5	580
2022	Northwest Territories	42	33	10	4	6	0	5	78	11	30
2022	Nunavut	48	37	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	10
2022	Yukon	53	26	4	13	0	4	0	82	13	25
2022	British Columbia	52	30	11	1	2	2	3	86	3	345
2022	Alberta	47	29	11	4	3	1	5	81	8	235
2022	Saskatchewan	46	38	10	5	1	0	0	84	6	75
2022	Manitoba	46	25	19	4	5	1	0	71	9	110
2022	New Brunswick	47	22	17	5	1	2	6	75	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	60	25	10	1	2	1	1	87	3	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	27	3	5	2	3	7	88	9	50
2020	National Capital Region	59	25	9	3	1	1	2	86	5	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	29	10	5	3	1	2	81	8	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	12	3	1	1	5	83	4	607
2020	Northwest Territories	47	24	22	5	0	2	0	72	5	44
2020	Yukon	64	13	18	5	0	0	0	77	5	24
2020	British Columbia	52	28	11	5	1	1	2	82	7	354
2020	Alberta	46	32	14	5	0	2	1	81	5	224
2020	Saskatchewan	50	34	7	5	3	0	1	85	8	86
2020	Manitoba	41	31	15	5	4	0	4	75	10	79
2020	New Brunswick	47	30	18	3	1	1	1	78	4	87
2020	Nova Scotia	62	24	11	1	1	1	2	88	1	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	32	11	6	0	0	3	82	6	37
2019	National Capital Region	56	25	11	4	1	1	2	84	5	2346
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	26	13	5	3	1	2	78	9	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	34	12	4	2	1	2	81	6	626
2019	Northwest Territories	38	28	34	0	0	0	0	66	0	35
2019	Yukon	53	15	4	18	6	4	0	72	24	24
2019	British Columbia	48	31	13	4	1	0	2	81	5	353
2019	Alberta	42	30	17	5	4	1	2	74	9	239
2019	Saskatchewan	52	33	8	3	2	0	1	86	6	93
2019	Manitoba	38	33	14	12	0	0	2	73	12	94
2019	New Brunswick	49	31	16	1	1	0	2	82	2	97
2019	Nova Scotia	58	25	10	2	1	1	3	86	3	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	32	17	2	0	0	2	80	3	46

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	54	30	8	5	3	0	0	85	8	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	33	8	7	3	0	1	81	11	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	37	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	575
2022	Northwest Territories	41	33	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	30
2022	Nunavut	50	40	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	48	24	15	7	5	0	0	72	13	25
2022	British Columbia	51	33	8	4	2	1	1	86	7	345
2022	Alberta	40	37	11	7	2	2	0	79	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	42	40	9	2	6	1	0	83	8	75
2022	Manitoba	52	29	10	4	4	0	1	82	8	110
2022	New Brunswick	52	23	6	10	7	0	1	77	17	85
2022	Nova Scotia	54	26	8	10	2	0	1	80	12	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	26	7	5	5	3	3	82	10	50
2020	National Capital Region	56	30	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2097
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	31	9	4	3	0	1	83	7	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	39	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	605
2020	Northwest Territories	63	23	6	0	6	2	0	88	6	44
2020	Yukon	51	35	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	24
2020	British Columbia	51	32	7	7	2	1	1	83	9	357
2020	Alberta	53	30	8	6	2	1	0	84	8	224
2020	Saskatchewan	49	33	9	5	3	0	2	83	8	86
2020	Manitoba	55	28	6	9	2	0	0	82	11	80
2020	New Brunswick	45	34	11	6	3	0	0	79	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	60	29	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	29	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	37
2019	National Capital Region	52	31	8	6	2	0	0	84	8	2336
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	29	9	7	5	1	1	79	12	788
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	37	10	7	2	0	1	82	8	623
2019	Northwest Territories	43	20	32	0	3	3	0	65	3	35
2019	Yukon	45	31	4	14	6	0	0	77	19	24
2019	British Columbia	43	31	12	8	4	0	1	76	12	352
2019	Alberta	41	37	9	7	4	1	1	80	11	239
2019	Saskatchewan	44	38	8	4	5	0	0	83	9	92
2019	Manitoba	43	35	10	8	2	0	2	79	10	94
2019	New Brunswick	50	28	12	8	2	0	0	78	10	98
2019	Nova Scotia	52	27	12	4	2	2	0	80	7	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	34	7	6	0	0	2	87	6	47
2018	National Capital Region	45	33	9	7	4	1	0	80	11	1942
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	10	9	4	0	1	76	14	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	41	12	7	2	1	0	79	9	552
2018	Northwest Territories	36	45	11	3	0	5	0	85	3	37
2018	Yukon	40	20	14	9	10	7	0	65	20	24
2018	British Columbia	39	34	11	11	4	0	0	73	15	304
2018	Alberta	40	36	9	9	5	1	0	76	14	220
2018	Saskatchewan	41	33	14	6	6	0	0	73	12	87
2018	Manitoba	44	22	10	13	9	1	0	68	22	78
2018	New Brunswick	36	37	11	9	6	1	0	73	15	94
2018	Nova Scotia	42	29	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	29	10	5	4	0	0	82	9	48

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	58	26	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	28	7	5	5	0	0	83	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	34	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	580
2022	Northwest Territories	46	44	3	2	4	0	0	90	7	30
2022	Nunavut	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	30	48	16	5	0	0	0	79	5	25
2022	British Columbia	59	24	8	7	2	1	0	84	8	345
2022	Alberta	54	27	8	8	3	0	0	81	11	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	39	5	3	4	0	0	87	7	75
2022	Manitoba	57	32	5	1	4	0	0	89	6	110
2022	New Brunswick	53	28	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	85
2022	Nova Scotia	55	33	6	3	3	0	0	88	6	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	28	5	4	2	3	0	88	7	50
2020	National Capital Region	62	24	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2099
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	24	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	35	7	3	2	0	1	88	5	607
2020	Northwest Territories	58	32	4	3	3	0	0	90	6	44
2020	Yukon	75	19	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	23
2020	British Columbia	58	26	7	5	3	1	1	84	8	357
2020	Alberta	62	22	9	5	1	0	1	84	6	225
2020	Saskatchewan	52	34	7	6	1	0	0	86	7	86
2020	Manitoba	55	31	4	8	2	0	0	86	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	56	27	6	10	2	0	0	82	12	87
2020	Nova Scotia	69	26	4	1	0	0	0	95	1	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	73	17	4	3	0	0	3	93	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	57	27	8	6	3	0	0	84	8	2351
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	27	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	35	11	4	2	0	0	83	7	625
2019	Northwest Territories	35	36	22	5	3	0	0	70	8	35
2019	Yukon	57	20	4	14	6	0	0	77	19	24
2019	British Columbia	55	27	7	7	3	1	0	83	10	352
2019	Alberta	47	38	8	4	4	0	0	85	7	237
2019	Saskatchewan	54	29	5	6	6	0	0	83	12	92
2019	Manitoba	47	28	10	8	6	0	0	75	15	94
2019	New Brunswick	62	25	5	8	0	1	0	87	8	98
2019	Nova Scotia	63	25	9	3	0	0	0	87	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	27	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	51	29	9	6	4	0	0	81	11	1948
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	29	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	35	13	7	3	0	0	77	10	550
2018	Northwest Territories	49	33	10	8	0	0	0	83	8	37
2018	Yukon	44	17	9	26	0	4	0	64	27	24
2018	British Columbia	48	28	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	308
2018	Alberta	50	28	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	220
2018	Saskatchewan	50	29	9	5	6	0	0	79	12	88
2018	Manitoba	47	25	7	13	9	0	0	71	21	79
2018	New Brunswick	38	28	19	11	4	0	0	66	14	94
2018	Nova Scotia	45	32	10	7	7	0	0	77	14	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	22	11	8	0	0	0	81	8	48

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	37	30	13	5	4	10	0	75	11	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	26	14	7	4	9	0	72	12	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	32	15	7	4	13	0	70	13	580
2022	Northwest Territories	27	29	20	8	7	9	0	62	17	30
2022	Nunavut	66	26	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	30	35	17	5	0	13	0	74	6	25
2022	British Columbia	46	26	12	5	3	7	0	77	9	345
2022	Alberta	35	35	8	6	4	10	0	79	12	235
2022	Saskatchewan	29	35	19	2	2	13	0	73	5	75
2022	Manitoba	31	24	15	12	10	7	1	60	24	110
2022	New Brunswick	34	41	12	3	4	5	0	79	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	36	31	13	9	4	6	1	72	14	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	32	12	4	8	8	0	75	13	50
2020	National Capital Region	44	31	10	4	2	8	0	82	7	2100
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	27	13	6	5	9	1	73	13	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	36	13	7	4	12	0	72	13	607
2020	Northwest Territories	46	23	14	12	0	4	0	73	12	44
2020	Yukon	53	17	7	5	0	18	0	85	6	24
2020	British Columbia	43	29	11	6	2	9	0	79	9	355
2020	Alberta	41	31	9	7	2	10	0	80	9	225
2020	Saskatchewan	49	19	11	7	4	10	0	75	12	86
2020	Manitoba	38	25	15	10	5	7	0	67	16	79
2020	New Brunswick	44	30	7	8	4	8	0	80	12	87
2020	Nova Scotia	36	33	15	6	2	7	0	75	8	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	35	15	5	0	3	0	80	5	37
2019	National Capital Region	38	33	13	6	3	7	0	77	9	2344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	30	13	7	6	10	0	70	15	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	36	19	6	3	10	0	68	11	625
2019	Northwest Territories	17	47	9	11	8	8	0	69	21	35
2019	Yukon	26	40	4	14	6	11	0	74	22	24
2019	British Columbia	34	34	14	8	3	7	1	73	12	350
2019	Alberta	26	38	16	8	3	9	0	71	12	239
2019	Saskatchewan	45	21	14	6	6	8	0	72	13	92
2019	Manitoba	29	34	21	4	8	4	1	66	12	94
2019	New Brunswick	41	28	13	7	3	8	0	75	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	34	31	18	4	5	9	0	71	10	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	33	6	6	2	9	0	84	10	48
2018	National Capital Region	31	34	16	8	4	8	0	70	12	1956
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	30	18	9	6	10	0	63	17	796
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	37	20	5	4	14	0	65	12	555
2018	Northwest Territories	21	45	23	8	0	4	0	69	8	38
2018	Yukon	26	24	12	8	10	20	0	63	22	24
2018	British Columbia	29	32	17	6	6	9	0	67	13	311
2018	Alberta	20	37	19	11	5	7	0	62	17	221
2018	Saskatchewan	31	32	9	11	4	12	1	72	17	88
2018	Manitoba	26	34	15	10	9	6	0	63	20	79
2018	New Brunswick	30	30	14	14	1	10	1	67	16	95
2018	Nova Scotia	29	35	15	8	7	7	0	69	16	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	26	19	3	2	6	0	74	5	49

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	31	35	15	8	7	3	0	68	16	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	31	15	11	10	4	0	62	22	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	19	14	7	5	1	58	22	580
2022	Northwest Territories	23	33	19	10	10	4	0	59	21	30
2022	Nunavut	51	21	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	10
2022	Yukon	30	23	18	13	9	7	0	56	24	25
2022	British Columbia	33	32	15	14	5	1	0	66	19	345
2022	Alberta	23	36	16	12	10	2	0	60	23	235
2022	Saskatchewan	22	35	17	14	6	5	0	61	22	75
2022	Manitoba	29	23	5	10	29	3	1	54	41	110
2022	New Brunswick	24	43	14	14	4	1	0	68	18	85
2022	Nova Scotia	27	32	15	14	11	2	0	60	25	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	29	23	11	13	3	0	51	25	50
2020	National Capital Region	39	35	14	6	2	2	0	76	9	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	29	16	10	8	3	0	65	18	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	35	18	10	7	3	0	63	18	606
2020	Northwest Territories	33	30	16	17	0	4	0	66	18	44
2020	Yukon	39	34	11	15	0	0	0	73	15	24
2020	British Columbia	32	37	14	10	5	1	0	70	16	357
2020	Alberta	28	36	15	14	4	2	0	66	18	224
2020	Saskatchewan	37	29	11	12	11	1	0	67	23	86
2020	Manitoba	23	32	15	15	13	1	0	56	29	80
2020	New Brunswick	32	40	13	9	3	2	0	73	13	87
2020	Nova Scotia	25	46	12	10	5	1	0	72	16	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	36	2	16	8	3	0	73	25	37
2019	National Capital Region	34	35	16	8	4	3	0	71	13	2338
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	32	16	12	9	4	0	62	22	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	37	20	12	6	4	0	61	18	622
2019	Northwest Territories	20	31	22	14	11	3	0	52	25	35
2019	Yukon	22	35	12	18	10	3	0	59	28	24
2019	British Columbia	27	33	16	12	8	3	1	62	21	351
2019	Alberta	16	34	18	18	10	3	0	52	29	238
2019	Saskatchewan	34	34	11	6	9	5	0	72	16	93
2019	Manitoba	24	37	12	10	16	1	0	61	27	94
2019	New Brunswick	28	35	20	10	5	2	0	64	15	97
2019	Nova Scotia	26	36	16	10	10	2	0	63	21	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	34	8	19	4	2	0	68	24	48
2018	National Capital Region	27	35	18	11	5	3	0	64	17	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	32	18	15	10	4	0	55	26	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	33	24	14	8	4	1	51	23	554
2018	Northwest Territories	18	23	38	11	8	3	0	42	19	38
2018	Yukon	15	35	25	7	10	8	0	54	19	24
2018	British Columbia	19	34	18	19	8	2	0	54	28	310
2018	Alberta	15	34	17	18	14	2	0	50	32	221
2018	Saskatchewan	18	41	15	9	14	2	1	61	23	88
2018	Manitoba	22	37	9	15	15	1	0	60	31	79
2018	New Brunswick	19	37	19	16	6	2	0	58	22	95
2018	Nova Scotia	20	30	19	22	9	0	0	50	31	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	32	17	15	3	2	0	64	19	49

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	21	33	18	14	9	6	0	57	24	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	28	19	16	13	7	0	49	30	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	27	21	16	11	10	0	46	30	580
2022	Northwest Territories	15	24	21	18	17	4	0	41	37	30
2022	Nunavut	44	21	16	10	0	9	0	72	11	10
2022	Yukon	15	19	27	8	18	13	0	39	30	25
2022	British Columbia	24	25	17	22	9	4	0	50	32	345
2022	Alberta	14	33	21	13	15	4	1	49	29	235
2022	Saskatchewan	16	33	21	7	14	8	0	54	23	75
2022	Manitoba	18	23	13	12	30	3	1	42	44	110
2022	New Brunswick	20	29	19	16	12	4	0	51	29	85
2022	Nova Scotia	16	34	10	20	16	3	0	52	38	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	17	34	17	15	3	0	32	33	50
2020	National Capital Region	25	36	18	12	4	5	0	65	16	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	29	18	15	10	6	0	54	27	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	30	22	16	9	5	0	51	26	605
2020	Northwest Territories	22	27	30	19	0	2	0	50	19	44
2020	Yukon	16	40	9	29	5	0	0	57	34	24
2020	British Columbia	21	30	17	19	7	5	0	54	28	355
2020	Alberta	17	34	17	20	9	4	0	53	30	225
2020	Saskatchewan	23	32	18	12	12	3	0	57	25	86
2020	Manitoba	17	23	21	23	14	2	0	41	38	78
2020	New Brunswick	22	29	19	15	9	6	0	54	26	87
2020	Nova Scotia	17	33	20	17	10	3	0	51	28	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	39	3	13	19	3	0	64	33	37
2019	National Capital Region	24	34	18	12	5	6	0	62	19	2338
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	27	18	16	12	7	0	50	30	788
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	31	26	13	7	9	0	50	22	624
2019	Northwest Territories	6	16	28	34	14	3	0	23	48	35
2019	Yukon	14	31	18	11	18	8	0	49	32	24
2019	British Columbia	16	31	19	18	11	4	1	49	31	350
2019	Alberta	11	28	15	25	15	5	1	42	43	239
2019	Saskatchewan	25	36	10	15	9	5	0	64	25	93
2019	Manitoba	18	23	19	13	22	4	1	43	37	94
2019	New Brunswick	19	35	22	13	9	2	0	55	22	98
2019	Nova Scotia	16	30	17	23	10	5	0	48	34	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	32	17	15	6	5	0	60	22	47
2018	National Capital Region	18	33	21	16	7	6	0	54	24	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	25	21	19	13	7	0	43	34	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	26	28	19	9	8	0	40	30	551
2018	Northwest Territories	8	31	13	33	8	8	0	42	44	38
2018	Yukon	14	12	37	24	5	7	0	28	31	24
2018	British Columbia	11	26	20	24	14	4	0	39	40	311
2018	Alberta	8	23	20	24	20	5	0	33	46	221
2018	Saskatchewan	11	36	17	16	15	4	1	50	32	88
2018	Manitoba	14	26	19	20	20	1	0	41	40	79
2018	New Brunswick	13	29	19	30	7	2	0	43	38	95
2018	Nova Scotia	11	27	18	25	17	2	0	39	42	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	30	25	18	7	4	0	48	26	49

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	21	34	17	16	10	2	0	57	26	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	29	17	17	14	3	0	51	32	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	34	19	13	12	4	0	54	26	580
2022	Northwest Territories	20	27	18	18	17	0	0	47	35	30
2022	Nunavut	44	37	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	10
2022	Yukon	19	23	11	23	15	9	0	46	42	25
2022	British Columbia	23	28	16	19	12	1	0	52	32	345
2022	Alberta	16	31	19	18	13	2	0	48	33	235
2022	Saskatchewan	10	44	14	14	13	5	0	57	28	75
2022	Manitoba	16	23	12	16	28	4	1	42	46	110
2022	New Brunswick	16	36	25	15	5	3	0	53	21	85
2022	Nova Scotia	17	27	12	20	20	4	0	46	42	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	19	31	17	13	5	0	36	32	50
2020	National Capital Region	25	40	16	13	4	2	0	66	17	2100
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	32	16	17	10	3	0	57	27	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	35	22	14	8	2	0	56	22	606
2020	Northwest Territories	20	33	18	27	2	0	0	53	29	44
2020	Yukon	22	39	21	8	10	0	0	61	18	24
2020	British Columbia	19	36	16	16	9	4	0	57	26	357
2020	Alberta	19	34	11	21	12	2	0	54	34	224
2020	Saskatchewan	21	39	13	16	10	1	0	61	26	86
2020	Manitoba	13	30	21	22	11	3	0	44	34	80
2020	New Brunswick	18	35	21	15	5	5	0	56	22	86
2020	Nova Scotia	18	41	17	16	5	3	0	61	22	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	46	15	10	13	3	0	61	24	37
2019	National Capital Region	22	35	18	15	7	3	0	59	23	2343
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	27	19	18	13	5	0	48	32	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	36	23	15	9	4	1	51	24	625
2019	Northwest Territories	9	20	25	29	16	0	0	29	45	35
2019	Yukon	18	28	15	16	23	0	0	46	39	24
2019	British Columbia	15	31	17	17	16	4	1	47	34	350
2019	Alberta	10	31	16	26	15	2	0	42	42	239
2019	Saskatchewan	19	32	21	13	10	6	0	54	23	92
2019	Manitoba	16	25	22	15	21	0	1	41	36	94
2019	New Brunswick	21	27	21	22	8	1	0	49	30	98
2019	Nova Scotia	15	31	14	23	13	4	0	48	37	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	23	21	25	8	4	0	43	35	48
2018	National Capital Region	16	35	19	18	8	3	0	53	27	1956
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	28	19	21	13	5	0	44	36	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	30	25	19	10	3	0	44	30	555
2018	Northwest Territories	10	23	12	39	16	0	0	33	54	38
2018	Yukon	9	29	13	28	14	7	0	41	46	24
2018	British Columbia	10	26	20	24	15	4	0	38	41	309
2018	Alberta	8	25	17	28	20	2	0	34	49	220
2018	Saskatchewan	9	36	17	20	15	2	1	46	36	88
2018	Manitoba	9	33	10	26	21	0	0	42	47	79
2018	New Brunswick	14	22	12	38	12	2	0	37	51	95
2018	Nova Scotia	9	29	20	25	15	2	0	39	41	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	24	26	20	11	0	0	43	31	49

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	38	36	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	37	14	10	8	1	0	68	18	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	37	15	10	5	1	0	69	16	580
2022	Northwest Territories	18	47	8	14	12	0	0	65	26	30
2022	Nunavut	52	29	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	10
2022	Yukon	22	37	19	11	5	6	0	63	18	25
2022	British Columbia	37	33	15	8	6	0	0	71	14	345
2022	Alberta	30	37	13	12	8	0	0	67	20	235
2022	Saskatchewan	30	39	12	13	5	0	0	70	18	75
2022	Manitoba	25	36	15	13	12	0	0	61	24	110
2022	New Brunswick	30	39	15	8	8	0	0	69	16	85
2022	Nova Scotia	34	37	17	7	5	0	0	72	12	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	25	23	12	7	5	0	56	20	50
2020	National Capital Region	43	37	11	7	3	0	0	80	10	2099
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	35	12	9	7	1	0	72	16	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	43	15	8	3	0	0	75	11	608
2020	Northwest Territories	34	41	15	7	0	2	0	77	8	43
2020	Yukon	24	58	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	24
2020	British Columbia	33	42	11	7	5	1	0	76	13	355
2020	Alberta	40	30	18	10	1	1	0	70	12	224
2020	Saskatchewan	31	39	13	10	6	0	1	71	16	86
2020	Manitoba	25	48	10	8	9	0	0	73	17	80
2020	New Brunswick	35	32	15	16	2	0	0	67	19	87
2020	Nova Scotia	41	41	9	6	3	0	0	82	8	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	45	24	9	2	0	0	64	12	36
2019	National Capital Region	40	36	12	8	3	0	0	76	12	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	39	13	10	8	0	0	69	18	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	41	16	10	4	0	0	70	14	625
2019	Northwest Territories	21	45	20	5	5	3	0	68	11	35
2019	Yukon	32	23	16	19	10	0	0	55	29	24
2019	British Columbia	29	42	12	12	5	0	0	71	17	349
2019	Alberta	27	36	19	10	7	1	0	64	17	238
2019	Saskatchewan	29	45	11	10	6	0	0	74	15	93
2019	Manitoba	31	32	11	12	10	0	2	65	23	94
2019	New Brunswick	33	32	14	16	4	0	0	66	20	98
2019	Nova Scotia	39	39	6	10	6	0	0	79	15	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	27	32	13	0	0	0	55	13	48
2018	National Capital Region	34	37	15	8	5	0	0	72	13	1953
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	39	16	14	9	1	0	62	22	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	39	20	11	5	1	0	63	16	550
2018	Northwest Territories	28	38	16	12	5	0	0	67	17	38
2018	Yukon	21	32	16	16	14	0	0	54	30	24
2018	British Columbia	25	39	18	10	8	0	0	64	18	311
2018	Alberta	18	38	21	14	9	0	0	56	23	220
2018	Saskatchewan	22	36	14	18	9	0	1	59	27	88
2018	Manitoba	22	38	8	17	16	0	0	60	32	79
2018	New Brunswick	23	39	19	13	5	0	0	62	19	94
2018	Nova Scotia	27	38	13	12	9	1	1	66	21	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	54	15	8	2	0	0	75	10	48

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	38	46	5	7	3	0	84	10	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	42	7	10	4	0	80	13	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	49	9	8	3	0	81	10	580
2022	Northwest Territories	33	52	0	12	3	0	85	15	30
2022	Nunavut	37	54	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Yukon	22	43	20	10	5	0	65	15	25
2022	British Columbia	35	46	9	7	3	0	81	9	345
2022	Alberta	34	50	8	8	1	0	84	9	235
2022	Saskatchewan	29	52	8	7	4	0	81	11	75
2022	Manitoba	25	48	12	10	5	0	73	15	110
2022	New Brunswick	28	57	7	5	3	0	84	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	33	49	4	11	4	0	81	14	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	50	9	10	8	0	73	18	45
2020	National Capital Region	42	40	9	7	1	0	83	9	2092
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	43	8	8	4	0	80	12	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	48	13	5	2	0	80	8	603
2020	Northwest Territories	22	52	13	12	0	0	74	12	43
2020	Yukon	28	54	13	0	5	0	82	5	24
2020	British Columbia	35	47	8	6	3	0	82	10	356
2020	Alberta	38	43	9	8	2	0	81	10	224
2020	Saskatchewan	31	41	12	12	3	0	72	15	86
2020	Manitoba	31	42	12	9	7	0	73	16	79
2020	New Brunswick	32	45	7	13	3	0	77	15	87
2020	Nova Scotia	40	42	8	7	3	0	82	10	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	40	6	16	3	0	75	19	37
2019	National Capital Region	36	44	11	7	3	0	79	10	2338
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	45	9	9	4	0	78	12	783
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	46	14	8	2	0	76	10	622
2019	Northwest Territories	16	57	11	8	8	0	73	16	35
2019	Yukon	30	28	17	12	14	0	57	26	24
2019	British Columbia	32	41	11	13	3	0	73	16	350
2019	Alberta	33	40	10	11	5	0	73	17	239
2019	Saskatchewan	26	55	8	8	3	0	81	11	90
2019	Manitoba	31	39	9	17	3	0	70	21	94
2019	New Brunswick	41	38	11	10	0	0	79	10	97
2019	Nova Scotia	32	47	9	8	4	0	79	12	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	47	7	14	0	0	79	14	48
2018	National Capital Region	30	43	13	10	3	0	74	13	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	45	12	11	3	0	74	14	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	48	17	9	3	0	71	12	550
2018	Northwest Territories	18	47	14	15	5	0	66	20	38
2018	Yukon	22	41	13	20	5	0	62	25	24
2018	British Columbia	26	46	12	12	4	0	72	16	311
2018	Alberta	28	43	11	11	7	0	71	18	221
2018	Saskatchewan	26	46	14	8	5	0	73	14	88
2018	Manitoba	22	48	14	7	9	0	69	17	78
2018	New Brunswick	25	54	6	11	3	0	79	15	94
2018	Nova Scotia	27	39	15	14	5	1	66	19	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	49	20	4	2	0	75	6	49

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	47	33	10	6	4	0	0	81	9	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	35	9	7	4	0	0	79	12	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	34	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	580
2022	Northwest Territories	39	33	15	11	2	0	0	72	13	30
2022	Nunavut	36	53	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Yukon	30	34	18	12	5	0	0	65	17	25
2022	British Columbia	43	35	10	9	3	0	0	78	11	345
2022	Alberta	38	40	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	235
2022	Saskatchewan	39	42	9	4	5	1	0	82	9	75
2022	Manitoba	38	35	11	13	3	0	0	73	16	110
2022	New Brunswick	42	35	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	85
2022	Nova Scotia	48	33	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	28	17	6	2	0	2	74	8	50
2020	National Capital Region	51	31	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	33	7	5	4	0	1	83	10	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	38	10	6	2	1	0	82	8	606
2020	Northwest Territories	43	33	16	5	3	0	0	76	8	44
2020	Yukon	51	31	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	24
2020	British Columbia	48	32	8	8	3	0	1	81	11	356
2020	Alberta	49	29	11	8	2	1	0	78	11	224
2020	Saskatchewan	44	36	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	86
2020	Manitoba	53	21	14	7	5	0	0	75	12	80
2020	New Brunswick	42	28	16	13	0	1	0	71	13	87
2020	Nova Scotia	57	32	7	3	1	0	0	88	4	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	47	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	36
2019	National Capital Region	46	33	10	7	3	1	0	80	10	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	31	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	38	15	7	3	0	1	76	9	624
2019	Northwest Territories	28	28	30	11	3	0	0	56	14	35
2019	Yukon	45	16	8	18	6	7	0	66	25	24
2019	British Columbia	44	33	12	9	3	0	0	76	12	353
2019	Alberta	40	34	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	238
2019	Saskatchewan	40	37	10	6	5	1	2	79	11	93
2019	Manitoba	40	36	8	11	4	0	1	77	15	94
2019	New Brunswick	47	29	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	48	32	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	32	17	4	2	0	0	76	6	48
2018	National Capital Region	41	36	10	8	3	1	1	79	11	1949
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	38	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	40	15	7	3	1	0	74	11	551
2018	Northwest Territories	33	39	12	15	0	0	0	72	15	37
2018	Yukon	33	19	24	12	5	8	0	56	19	24
2018	British Columbia	38	36	11	8	5	1	0	76	13	308
2018	Alberta	40	31	11	11	5	0	0	72	17	220
2018	Saskatchewan	40	41	8	5	6	0	0	80	11	88
2018	Manitoba	34	41	4	15	6	0	0	76	21	79
2018	New Brunswick	30	39	16	12	4	0	0	68	16	94
2018	Nova Scotia	37	45	6	5	7	1	0	82	12	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	34	20	8	2	0	0	70	10	48

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	37	42	10	8	3	0	1	79	11	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	42	10	8	2	0	0	80	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	41	13	10	3	0	0	73	13	580
2022	Northwest Territories	30	41	5	20	3	0	0	71	24	30
2022	Nunavut	38	52	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	26	30	20	8	16	0	0	55	24	25
2022	British Columbia	34	41	12	8	5	0	0	76	12	345
2022	Alberta	37	40	7	14	1	0	0	78	15	235
2022	Saskatchewan	28	42	12	14	2	0	1	71	16	75
2022	Manitoba	24	46	5	15	10	0	0	70	25	110
2022	New Brunswick	31	45	12	12	0	0	0	76	12	85
2022	Nova Scotia	31	44	10	12	4	0	0	74	16	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	44	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	50
2020	National Capital Region	41	40	10	6	2	0	1	82	8	2088
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	40	10	8	3	0	1	79	11	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	46	15	6	2	0	2	76	8	602
2020	Northwest Territories	25	60	7	8	0	0	0	86	8	44
2020	Yukon	20	57	12	10	0	0	0	78	10	24
2020	British Columbia	34	43	13	7	2	0	1	78	9	354
2020	Alberta	42	45	6	5	1	0	0	88	6	225
2020	Saskatchewan	40	33	18	6	4	0	0	73	10	85
2020	Manitoba	30	42	8	12	6	0	1	74	18	80
2020	New Brunswick	34	46	6	11	2	0	0	80	13	87
2020	Nova Scotia	28	51	9	11	1	0	0	79	12	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	43	9	15	0	0	0	76	15	37
2019	National Capital Region	35	42	12	9	2	0	0	77	11	2343
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	42	9	11	4	0	1	76	15	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	43	15	9	3	0	0	73	12	623
2019	Northwest Territories	43	32	17	5	3	0	0	75	8	34
2019	Yukon	24	40	18	12	6	0	0	65	18	24
2019	British Columbia	33	41	12	12	2	0	0	74	14	350
2019	Alberta	30	45	14	9	2	0	0	74	11	239
2019	Saskatchewan	39	39	9	13	1	0	0	78	14	92
2019	Manitoba	34	34	11	14	7	0	0	69	20	93
2019	New Brunswick	41	41	4	13	1	0	0	82	14	98
2019	Nova Scotia	29	44	8	14	5	0	0	73	18	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	54	6	4	0	0	0	90	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	30	45	11	10	2	1	1	76	12	1959
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	49	8	10	4	0	1	77	14	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	49	15	10	4	0	1	72	14	551
2018	Northwest Territories	32	58	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	38
2018	Yukon	27	44	9	11	9	0	0	71	20	24
2018	British Columbia	24	49	6	15	5	0	1	74	20	311
2018	Alberta	24	53	6	12	5	0	0	77	17	221
2018	Saskatchewan	25	49	8	12	6	0	0	74	18	88
2018	Manitoba	23	48	11	10	7	0	0	72	17	79
2018	New Brunswick	27	50	7	12	3	0	0	78	15	95
2018	Nova Scotia	25	46	9	17	4	0	0	71	20	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	54	2	8	2	0	0	88	11	49

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	56	26	9	4	3	1	1	83	7	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	25	10	3	5	1	1	82	8	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	31	12	3	4	1	1	80	7	580
2022	Northwest Territories	54	31	7	3	0	0	4	89	4	30
2022	Nunavut	67	9	10	0	0	14	0	88	0	10
2022	Yukon	52	8	13	4	12	9	0	67	18	25
2022	British Columbia	54	28	10	3	2	2	1	84	5	345
2022	Alberta	52	29	11	4	2	1	1	83	6	235
2022	Saskatchewan	53	24	12	6	4	0	1	78	10	75
2022	Manitoba	59	22	10	2	4	2	3	84	6	110
2022	New Brunswick	51	28	11	6	1	2	1	82	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	59	24	7	3	3	0	3	86	6	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	36	2	5	6	3	4	87	11	45
2020	National Capital Region	58	24	10	4	2	1	1	83	6	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	24	10	4	4	1	1	82	8	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	29	13	4	3	2	1	79	8	601
2020	Northwest Territories	60	27	11	2	0	0	0	87	2	44
2020	Yukon	55	23	12	5	5	0	0	78	10	24
2020	British Columbia	59	22	8	5	3	2	1	84	7	356
2020	Alberta	53	25	11	8	1	2	1	81	8	223
2020	Saskatchewan	58	22	10	0	5	1	3	84	5	85
2020	Manitoba	56	22	10	6	4	0	3	80	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	44	33	12	6	1	1	1	79	8	86
2020	Nova Scotia	59	29	8	1	1	1	1	90	3	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	30	16	3	3	6	0	77	6	37

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	26	36	18	11	6	2	0	64	18	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	36	16	12	10	2	0	61	23	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	37	21	13	6	3	0	59	19	580
2022	Northwest Territories	19	49	19	4	9	0	0	68	13	30
2022	Nunavut	51	16	9	14	10	0	0	67	24	10
2022	Yukon	10	42	11	17	16	4	0	54	34	25
2022	British Columbia	28	35	16	11	8	2	0	64	19	345
2022	Alberta	28	41	15	10	5	1	0	69	15	235
2022	Saskatchewan	25	34	13	12	14	0	1	60	26	75
2022	Manitoba	17	27	20	15	13	5	3	48	30	110
2022	New Brunswick	25	35	18	11	8	3	0	62	19	85
2022	Nova Scotia	23	39	18	11	8	1	0	63	19	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	34	17	6	15	0	0	63	21	50
2020	National Capital Region	28	37	19	10	4	3	0	67	14	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	33	17	13	10	2	0	59	23	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	38	22	12	5	2	0	60	18	606
2020	Northwest Territories	29	37	22	11	0	0	0	66	11	44
2020	Yukon	17	39	16	11	0	17	0	68	13	23
2020	British Columbia	26	38	15	12	6	3	1	66	18	355
2020	Alberta	31	33	15	13	5	1	0	66	19	223
2020	Saskatchewan	29	34	17	9	9	3	0	65	18	86
2020	Manitoba	21	38	16	17	6	1	0	60	24	80
2020	New Brunswick	25	31	20	15	8	2	0	57	23	87
2020	Nova Scotia	24	41	11	13	7	3	0	67	21	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	36	14	22	9	0	0	55	31	36
2019	National Capital Region	27	37	17	11	5	4	0	66	16	2340
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	29	19	14	12	3	0	52	28	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	39	23	13	6	2	0	57	19	625
2019	Northwest Territories	21	24	22	19	11	4	0	46	31	35
2019	Yukon	22	23	8	33	10	4	0	47	44	24
2019	British Columbia	22	36	17	14	9	1	1	60	23	351
2019	Alberta	22	35	17	14	9	2	0	58	24	239
2019	Saskatchewan	24	33	17	13	10	2	1	59	23	93
2019	Manitoba	15	36	15	20	13	2	0	52	33	94
2019	New Brunswick	21	35	19	15	8	1	1	57	23	98
2019	Nova Scotia	27	34	15	12	10	1	0	62	23	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	29	29	11	8	0	0	52	19	48
2018	National Capital Region	23	38	18	13	6	2	0	63	19	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	33	18	17	13	2	0	51	31	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	33	27	15	5	2	1	52	21	551
2018	Northwest Territories	21	34	30	16	0	0	0	55	16	38
2018	Yukon	22	29	19	21	9	0	0	52	30	24
2018	British Columbia	19	37	14	17	11	2	0	57	29	308
2018	Alberta	15	39	19	13	11	2	1	56	25	222
2018	Saskatchewan	19	35	13	18	12	1	1	55	31	87
2018	Manitoba	23	29	18	19	11	0	0	52	30	80
2018	New Brunswick	13	36	17	21	10	3	0	50	33	95
2018	Nova Scotia	21	36	16	17	9	1	0	57	26	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	43	16	10	6	0	0	68	16	49

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	46	24	14	6	4	1	5	74	11	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	26	15	6	4	1	5	74	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	25	14	6	3	1	5	76	9	580
2022	Northwest Territories	28	20	32	3	11	5	0	51	15	30
2022	Nunavut	61	0	17	0	8	0	14	71	9	10
2022	Yukon	39	12	25	4	11	4	6	57	16	25
2022	British Columbia	43	26	14	6	6	1	4	72	13	350
2022	Alberta	46	30	12	3	4	1	4	80	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	41	28	19	4	4	2	1	72	8	75
2022	Manitoba	39	30	9	8	6	2	6	75	15	110
2022	New Brunswick	44	26	15	5	1	2	8	77	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	44	34	11	4	2	1	4	82	6	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	32	11	6	3	0	6	79	10	50
2020	National Capital Region	49	24	14	6	3	0	3	75	10	2100
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	26	15	7	3	1	3	74	11	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	23	19	6	2	0	5	72	8	608
2020	Northwest Territories	32	38	14	4	2	6	3	78	7	44
2020	Yukon	43	33	4	12	4	0	4	80	16	24
2020	British Columbia	48	25	14	6	3	0	4	76	9	357
2020	Alberta	52	26	9	7	4	0	2	79	11	225
2020	Saskatchewan	50	25	15	6	3	1	1	76	9	86
2020	Manitoba	51	21	21	2	3	0	1	74	5	80
2020	New Brunswick	51	24	12	5	5	1	2	78	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	54	24	11	7	2	0	2	80	9	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	37	17	7	9	2	0	66	17	37
2019	National Capital Region	51	25	11	5	3	1	4	80	8	2346
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	29	10	4	3	1	4	82	7	797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	27	15	4	3	1	4	77	7	625
2019	Northwest Territories	36	27	32	3	0	0	3	64	3	35
2019	Yukon	29	24	26	4	9	4	4	58	14	24
2019	British Columbia	50	25	14	4	3	1	2	78	8	352
2019	Alberta	47	26	15	6	3	0	4	75	10	239
2019	Saskatchewan	52	24	16	6	0	0	2	77	6	92
2019	Manitoba	42	31	16	4	4	0	2	75	9	93
2019	New Brunswick	49	31	14	4	2	0	1	80	6	98
2019	Nova Scotia	49	28	9	7	1	1	4	82	9	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	34	17	6	0	0	0	77	6	48

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	51	23	13	5	3	1	4	78	8	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	26	13	5	3	2	3	77	9	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	25	13	8	3	2	5	74	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	39	38	17	3	0	3	0	79	3	30
2022	Nunavut	54	22	0	0	10	0	14	88	12	10
2022	Yukon	24	35	12	11	5	4	9	68	19	25
2022	British Columbia	51	23	14	5	3	1	3	77	8	350
2022	Alberta	43	27	14	6	4	2	3	75	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	41	29	19	3	4	3	1	73	7	75
2022	Manitoba	28	31	21	7	5	2	6	64	13	110
2022	New Brunswick	36	39	12	2	3	0	9	82	5	85
2022	Nova Scotia	46	23	13	8	2	4	4	75	11	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	20	14	4	6	4	3	75	11	50
2020	National Capital Region	53	25	12	4	2	1	3	81	7	2097
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	11	6	3	1	2	79	9	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	27	15	5	3	1	5	76	8	606
2020	Northwest Territories	41	40	11	2	0	2	3	86	2	44
2020	Yukon	32	46	13	0	5	0	4	81	5	24
2020	British Columbia	50	22	16	6	2	1	3	76	8	357
2020	Alberta	48	30	12	6	2	1	1	80	8	225
2020	Saskatchewan	50	24	18	1	3	2	1	76	5	86
2020	Manitoba	41	27	20	8	1	0	1	70	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	43	33	16	5	1	2	1	78	6	87
2020	Nova Scotia	46	25	20	6	1	0	1	73	7	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	44	12	0	6	2	0	81	6	37
2019	National Capital Region	51	24	12	5	2	2	4	80	7	2342
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	26	17	5	3	2	5	73	9	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	26	17	8	3	2	2	72	11	622
2019	Northwest Territories	37	19	16	11	11	4	3	60	23	35
2019	Yukon	33	15	34	4	6	4	4	53	10	24
2019	British Columbia	40	32	16	6	4	2	2	74	10	352
2019	Alberta	43	31	14	4	4	0	4	77	8	237
2019	Saskatchewan	43	28	11	10	4	2	2	74	15	91
2019	Manitoba	36	30	23	3	3	1	2	69	7	94
2019	New Brunswick	43	32	14	7	3	0	1	76	10	98
2019	Nova Scotia	38	28	13	10	4	4	2	71	15	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	29	22	10	2	2	0	65	13	48

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	75	9	3	2	2	4	5	92	5	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	9	3	2	3	6	3	90	6	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	74	9	4	3	2	3	6	90	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	86	5	0	3	4	3	0	93	7	30
2022	Nunavut	77	0	9	0	0	0	14	89	0	10
2022	Yukon	62	17	4	0	0	4	13	95	0	25
2022	British Columbia	78	7	5	0	2	4	4	92	2	350
2022	Alberta	82	7	1	1	1	3	5	97	2	235
2022	Saskatchewan	77	3	1	4	4	7	4	90	9	75
2022	Manitoba	75	7	3	1	4	6	5	91	5	110
2022	New Brunswick	77	9	2	0	0	1	10	97	0	85
2022	Nova Scotia	80	8	1	2	0	2	7	97	2	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	76	11	2	0	2	4	4	96	2	50
2020	National Capital Region	80	7	4	1	1	3	4	93	3	2092
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	8	3	2	3	4	2	91	5	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	76	8	4	2	1	3	6	92	4	606
2020	Northwest Territories	86	4	3	0	0	2	5	97	0	44
2020	Yukon	69	14	0	0	5	4	8	94	6	24
2020	British Columbia	76	7	5	1	2	2	6	91	3	356
2020	Alberta	86	7	0	2	0	3	2	97	2	224
2020	Saskatchewan	86	9	2	1	1	1	0	96	2	86
2020	Manitoba	87	5	3	0	2	1	1	95	2	80
2020	New Brunswick	84	7	5	2	0	1	1	94	2	87
2020	Nova Scotia	84	8	1	1	1	1	3	96	3	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	87	2	5	3	0	2	0	92	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	77	7	4	2	2	3	5	92	4	2332
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	8	5	1	3	5	4	91	4	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	76	8	6	2	2	3	3	90	4	622
2019	Northwest Territories	88	6	0	3	0	0	3	97	3	35
2019	Yukon	78	14	0	0	0	4	4	100	0	24
2019	British Columbia	77	10	4	1	1	4	3	93	2	351
2019	Alberta	83	5	3	3	2	2	3	92	5	238
2019	Saskatchewan	85	4	4	0	3	2	2	93	3	92
2019	Manitoba	77	7	4	2	2	5	2	90	5	94
2019	New Brunswick	86	7	0	2	0	3	1	97	3	98
2019	Nova Scotia	82	7	3	0	1	3	4	96	1	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	94	0	2	0	0	2	2	98	0	48

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	71	10	4	1	2	1	11	92	4	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	9	3	1	2	2	9	93	3	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	74	5	2	2	1	2	13	94	4	580
2022	Northwest Territories	76	8	4	0	0	3	9	95	0	30
2022	Nunavut	77	9	0	0	0	0	14	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	68	10	5	4	0	0	13	89	5	25
2022	British Columbia	75	7	3	1	1	1	12	94	2	350
2022	Alberta	75	9	5	1	0	3	7	94	1	235
2022	Saskatchewan	83	5	0	2	3	2	5	94	6	75
2022	Manitoba	74	8	3	1	4	2	8	92	5	110
2022	New Brunswick	75	9	0	0	0	1	15	100	0	85
2022	Nova Scotia	74	6	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	8	3	2	0	0	6	94	2	50
2020	National Capital Region	78	9	4	1	1	1	6	94	2	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	76	10	3	1	1	2	6	94	3	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	10	4	1	0	3	10	94	1	604
2020	Northwest Territories	80	7	0	2	0	0	11	98	2	44
2020	Yukon	71	14	0	0	0	4	12	100	0	24
2020	British Columbia	75	8	5	1	1	3	8	93	1	357
2020	Alberta	83	11	1	0	0	1	4	99	0	224
2020	Saskatchewan	83	12	1	2	1	0	1	95	3	86
2020	Manitoba	86	10	1	0	1	0	2	97	1	80
2020	New Brunswick	85	5	6	0	0	2	1	93	0	87
2020	Nova Scotia	79	9	3	1	0	2	6	96	1	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	71	10	9	3	0	2	5	87	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	79	6	2	1	1	1	9	96	2	2340
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	6	3	1	2	2	10	94	3	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	7	3	0	1	3	8	95	1	624
2019	Northwest Territories	91	3	4	0	0	0	3	96	0	35
2019	Yukon	74	13	0	0	0	8	4	100	0	24
2019	British Columbia	83	7	2	1	0	2	6	97	1	352
2019	Alberta	83	5	2	0	2	2	6	95	3	238
2019	Saskatchewan	77	7	9	0	2	1	4	89	2	92
2019	Manitoba	79	6	2	2	2	3	6	93	4	94
2019	New Brunswick	89	5	1	0	0	2	3	99	0	98
2019	Nova Scotia	78	7	3	2	1	2	7	94	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	88	0	4	0	0	4	4	95	0	47

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	24	35	11	13	12	3	2	62	26	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	31	11	15	18	3	4	53	36	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	36	15	13	10	3	2	60	24	580
2022	Northwest Territories	25	48	3	6	18	0	0	73	24	30
2022	Nunavut	41	25	24	0	10	0	0	66	10	10
2022	Yukon	10	44	8	12	21	4	0	57	35	25
2022	British Columbia	20	34	10	15	12	3	5	59	30	350
2022	Alberta	22	37	7	16	11	5	1	63	30	235
2022	Saskatchewan	15	37	11	16	12	7	3	57	31	75
2022	Manitoba	24	28	11	19	13	2	3	55	34	110
2022	New Brunswick	16	36	21	11	14	1	1	53	26	85
2022	Nova Scotia	26	34	10	12	12	3	2	63	26	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	29	9	12	17	3	4	58	32	45
2020	National Capital Region	27	31	17	13	8	2	3	60	22	2099
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	28	17	16	16	2	2	49	33	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	31	19	15	12	2	3	52	28	607
2020	Northwest Territories	21	32	18	20	7	2	0	54	27	44
2020	Yukon	20	38	15	17	9	0	0	59	26	24
2020	British Columbia	22	29	18	14	12	2	3	53	28	356
2020	Alberta	28	29	12	15	10	3	3	61	26	225
2020	Saskatchewan	17	26	15	19	14	2	6	47	37	86
2020	Manitoba	20	38	17	13	9	0	3	60	23	80
2020	New Brunswick	20	29	21	15	12	2	0	51	28	87
2020	Nova Scotia	21	38	14	15	10	1	1	61	25	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	28	20	14	18	0	0	48	32	37
2019	National Capital Region	27	30	15	12	11	3	2	60	24	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	26	15	18	16	3	4	48	36	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	32	19	15	12	3	2	51	28	626
2019	Northwest Territories	8	32	28	17	6	7	3	44	25	35
2019	Yukon	14	23	8	29	13	12	0	42	48	24
2019	British Columbia	20	29	14	17	15	2	2	52	33	353
2019	Alberta	20	37	13	13	14	2	1	59	28	239
2019	Saskatchewan	19	36	9	9	20	4	2	58	31	93
2019	Manitoba	25	29	16	18	11	1	0	54	30	94
2019	New Brunswick	27	28	10	14	17	2	1	57	32	98
2019	Nova Scotia	21	32	12	14	16	4	0	56	32	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	35	25	14	8	2	0	51	23	48
2018	National Capital Region	24	32	15	13	12	3	2	58	26	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	30	15	18	19	1	2	47	38	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	29	20	17	13	3	2	47	32	553
2018	Northwest Territories	8	38	23	16	8	0	7	49	25	38
2018	Yukon	17	29	24	14	13	4	0	48	27	24
2018	British Columbia	20	29	14	18	15	2	2	51	34	311
2018	Alberta	20	31	19	13	15	2	1	52	29	222
2018	Saskatchewan	15	29	10	20	21	1	4	46	44	88
2018	Manitoba	13	45	12	13	16	0	1	58	30	80
2018	New Brunswick	17	33	16	16	15	1	2	51	32	95
2018	Nova Scotia	19	30	18	16	17	0	0	49	33	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	31	18	24	9	0	0	49	33	49

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	38	39	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	42	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	44	13	10	4	0	0	73	14	580
2022	Northwest Territories	30	52	3	11	4	0	0	82	15	30
2022	Nunavut	26	57	8	10	0	0	0	82	10	10
2022	Yukon	32	20	22	25	0	0	0	52	25	25
2022	British Columbia	35	42	10	9	4	0	0	77	13	345
2022	Alberta	29	47	8	10	6	0	0	76	16	235
2022	Saskatchewan	31	50	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	75
2022	Manitoba	33	37	8	16	5	0	1	70	21	110
2022	New Brunswick	38	39	12	5	5	0	0	77	11	85
2022	Nova Scotia	34	47	5	7	6	1	0	81	13	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	39	13	10	8	3	0	68	19	50
2020	National Capital Region	41	39	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	2086
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	42	10	5	5	0	0	80	10	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	43	14	9	4	0	1	73	12	605
2020	Northwest Territories	36	41	11	10	0	2	0	79	10	43
2020	Yukon	38	31	26	5	0	0	0	69	5	23
2020	British Columbia	34	45	8	8	5	1	0	79	13	350
2020	Alberta	34	45	9	9	2	0	0	79	11	224
2020	Saskatchewan	35	44	8	7	7	0	0	78	14	86
2020	Manitoba	26	44	12	15	4	0	0	70	18	80
2020	New Brunswick	34	39	11	11	5	0	0	73	16	87
2020	Nova Scotia	36	46	9	6	2	0	0	82	9	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	45	5	12	8	0	0	75	20	37
2019	National Capital Region	39	39	11	7	3	0	0	78	10	2338
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	41	11	10	5	0	0	74	15	786
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	42	17	8	4	0	1	71	12	620
2019	Northwest Territories	37	39	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	35
2019	Yukon	27	36	14	8	14	0	0	63	22	23
2019	British Columbia	28	44	11	12	3	0	1	73	16	350
2019	Alberta	28	39	13	14	6	1	0	68	19	239
2019	Saskatchewan	36	36	11	9	6	1	0	73	16	92
2019	Manitoba	28	41	9	13	9	0	0	70	21	94
2019	New Brunswick	44	34	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	97
2019	Nova Scotia	41	31	14	8	6	0	0	73	13	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	39	17	12	0	0	0	71	12	48
2018	National Capital Region	33	41	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	1945
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	43	12	8	6	0	0	74	14	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	42	16	14	5	0	1	65	19	551
2018	Northwest Territories	26	43	10	21	0	0	0	69	21	38
2018	Yukon	30	22	26	17	4	0	0	52	21	24
2018	British Columbia	24	47	10	13	6	0	1	72	18	306
2018	Alberta	18	46	17	10	8	1	0	64	18	221
2018	Saskatchewan	31	41	11	9	7	0	0	72	17	88
2018	Manitoba	19	42	11	19	9	0	0	62	28	80
2018	New Brunswick	31	40	12	12	5	0	0	71	17	95
2018	Nova Scotia	28	45	10	12	5	0	0	73	17	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	56	7	7	2	0	0	84	9	48

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	43	35	11	6	3	0	0	79	10	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	38	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	580
2022	Northwest Territories	38	36	12	8	3	0	4	77	11	30
2022	Nunavut	41	39	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2022	Yukon	34	35	15	13	0	4	0	72	13	25
2022	British Columbia	39	39	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	345
2022	Alberta	41	33	14	6	5	0	0	75	12	235
2022	Saskatchewan	43	41	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	75
2022	Manitoba	39	29	11	15	5	0	1	68	21	110
2022	New Brunswick	33	48	12	4	3	0	1	81	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	43	34	13	5	5	0	0	77	10	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	39	13	4	11	3	0	71	16	50
2020	National Capital Region	43	37	12	5	2	0	0	80	7	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	36	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	38	18	7	2	0	1	72	10	608
2020	Northwest Territories	34	32	25	6	0	2	0	68	6	43
2020	Yukon	32	36	19	13	0	0	0	68	13	24
2020	British Columbia	37	39	13	7	4	0	0	77	11	355
2020	Alberta	44	38	13	4	1	1	0	83	5	224
2020	Saskatchewan	45	36	11	1	7	0	0	81	8	86
2020	Manitoba	33	32	19	12	5	0	0	65	16	80
2020	New Brunswick	40	37	8	8	6	0	1	77	14	87
2020	Nova Scotia	41	41	11	4	2	0	1	83	6	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	40	9	12	6	0	0	74	18	37
2019	National Capital Region	43	35	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	2349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	792
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	37	19	7	4	0	0	70	11	627
2019	Northwest Territories	31	35	23	8	3	0	0	66	11	35
2019	Yukon	38	27	9	16	6	4	0	68	23	24
2019	British Columbia	34	41	13	9	4	1	0	75	13	350
2019	Alberta	32	37	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	239
2019	Saskatchewan	42	37	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	92
2019	Manitoba	33	36	8	12	11	0	0	69	23	94
2019	New Brunswick	48	31	8	6	6	0	0	80	12	98
2019	Nova Scotia	44	29	11	10	6	0	0	72	17	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	44	10	10	2	0	0	78	12	48
2018	National Capital Region	37	37	14	8	4	0	0	74	12	1944
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	37	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	38	21	10	3	0	0	66	13	550
2018	Northwest Territories	35	44	8	11	3	0	0	79	14	38
2018	Yukon	39	30	4	21	5	0	0	69	27	23
2018	British Columbia	32	39	14	10	5	0	0	71	14	306
2018	Alberta	32	34	14	15	5	0	0	66	20	221
2018	Saskatchewan	40	30	16	7	6	0	0	70	14	87
2018	Manitoba	22	41	12	17	8	0	0	64	25	80
2018	New Brunswick	40	32	13	9	5	0	0	72	14	95
2018	Nova Scotia	39	34	14	9	4	0	0	73	13	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	53	14	5	2	0	0	79	7	47

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	40	37	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	35	12	9	5	1	1	73	14	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	41	15	8	4	0	1	72	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	22	47	9	16	6	0	0	68	22	30
2022	Nunavut	27	63	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	38	27	10	16	5	4	0	67	22	25
2022	British Columbia	35	40	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	345
2022	Alberta	35	40	9	11	5	0	0	76	15	235
2022	Saskatchewan	36	37	14	5	8	0	0	73	13	75
2022	Manitoba	37	32	7	16	8	0	0	69	24	110
2022	New Brunswick	31	46	9	12	3	0	0	76	15	85
2022	Nova Scotia	42	34	6	10	7	0	1	77	17	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	47	13	6	9	3	0	72	15	50
2020	National Capital Region	40	40	11	6	2	0	1	81	8	2085
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	41	11	7	4	1	1	77	12	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	46	15	10	2	0	1	73	12	604
2020	Northwest Territories	23	52	16	9	0	0	0	74	9	44
2020	Yukon	32	40	23	5	0	0	0	72	5	24
2020	British Columbia	33	46	11	7	2	1	0	80	10	355
2020	Alberta	39	47	10	3	1	1	0	86	4	225
2020	Saskatchewan	28	45	15	6	6	0	1	73	11	86
2020	Manitoba	30	37	14	11	8	0	0	67	18	80
2020	New Brunswick	37	34	20	6	2	0	0	71	9	86
2020	Nova Scotia	38	43	13	5	1	0	0	81	6	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	40	13	12	5	3	0	69	17	37
2019	National Capital Region	38	41	11	6	3	1	1	80	9	2317
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	39	13	10	4	1	1	73	14	784
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	45	17	9	3	0	0	71	12	620
2019	Northwest Territories	23	30	15	27	5	0	0	53	32	35
2019	Yukon	34	16	17	15	6	8	3	57	24	24
2019	British Columbia	27	47	11	11	3	0	1	75	14	353
2019	Alberta	26	44	13	11	5	1	0	70	17	236
2019	Saskatchewan	32	42	15	9	1	1	0	75	10	92
2019	Manitoba	28	39	11	17	4	0	0	67	21	93
2019	New Brunswick	40	37	12	9	1	0	0	78	10	97
2019	Nova Scotia	32	43	13	8	3	1	1	76	11	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	50	7	9	2	0	0	82	11	48
2018	National Capital Region	33	37	16	9	4	0	1	71	13	1947
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	37	17	10	6	0	2	66	17	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	39	21	13	4	0	1	61	17	549
2018	Northwest Territories	19	42	22	10	7	0	0	61	17	38
2018	Yukon	28	25	25	8	11	0	4	55	19	23
2018	British Columbia	27	39	12	14	7	0	0	67	21	306
2018	Alberta	26	38	17	14	4	1	0	64	18	221
2018	Saskatchewan	27	40	12	11	10	0	0	67	21	88
2018	Manitoba	25	39	10	15	11	1	0	64	26	80
2018	New Brunswick	29	36	19	14	2	0	0	66	16	95
2018	Nova Scotia	26	41	13	13	7	0	0	67	20	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	45	12	13	4	0	0	71	17	48

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	26	44	15	8	4	4	1	73	12	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	41	18	10	5	4	1	64	17	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	41	21	10	4	4	0	63	15	580
2022	Northwest Territories	26	43	18	8	6	0	0	69	13	30
2022	Nunavut	41	39	0	10	0	10	0	89	11	10
2022	Yukon	14	60	10	16	0	0	0	74	16	25
2022	British Columbia	24	48	12	8	3	4	2	76	11	350
2022	Alberta	20	48	15	8	5	4	1	71	13	235
2022	Saskatchewan	22	46	17	6	5	4	0	71	12	75
2022	Manitoba	20	37	11	18	9	3	3	61	28	110
2022	New Brunswick	21	44	17	6	6	5	0	69	13	85
2022	Nova Scotia	28	43	15	7	4	1	1	73	11	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	39	15	11	8	3	0	65	20	50
2020	National Capital Region	25	46	16	7	2	4	0	74	9	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	44	17	8	5	3	0	69	13	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	43	22	8	3	5	1	64	12	605
2020	Northwest Territories	16	45	19	11	2	7	0	65	14	43
2020	Yukon	28	42	26	4	0	0	0	70	4	24
2020	British Columbia	21	46	16	10	2	4	0	70	13	357
2020	Alberta	23	45	17	11	2	3	0	69	13	225
2020	Saskatchewan	20	54	14	6	5	1	0	75	11	86
2020	Manitoba	17	49	13	13	7	1	0	67	20	80
2020	New Brunswick	28	43	16	6	2	4	0	75	8	87
2020	Nova Scotia	22	50	17	10	0	2	0	73	10	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	48	15	15	6	0	0	64	21	37
2019	National Capital Region	25	43	18	7	3	4	0	70	11	2340
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	43	18	9	5	4	0	66	15	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	42	23	9	3	5	0	63	13	626
2019	Northwest Territories	18	40	28	8	0	5	0	62	9	35
2019	Yukon	10	56	16	8	10	0	0	66	18	24
2019	British Columbia	20	45	17	12	3	3	0	67	16	353
2019	Alberta	15	46	19	11	6	3	0	63	18	239
2019	Saskatchewan	20	54	17	3	3	3	0	76	7	93
2019	Manitoba	19	44	15	16	2	2	1	65	20	94
2019	New Brunswick	23	43	19	9	2	4	0	69	12	97
2019	Nova Scotia	24	46	14	10	4	2	0	71	14	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	43	16	23	0	2	0	60	23	48
2018	National Capital Region	22	41	21	9	3	3	0	65	12	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	41	21	9	7	3	0	62	16	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	35	27	12	3	5	0	55	17	554
2018	Northwest Territories	18	45	13	19	3	3	0	65	22	38
2018	Yukon	14	49	17	21	0	0	0	62	21	24
2018	British Columbia	19	42	20	12	5	3	1	63	17	311
2018	Alberta	18	36	24	14	5	4	0	56	19	222
2018	Saskatchewan	15	51	20	6	7	1	0	67	13	88
2018	Manitoba	10	44	21	16	6	3	0	56	23	79
2018	New Brunswick	21	38	24	8	5	3	0	61	14	95
2018	Nova Scotia	19	43	20	8	7	2	0	64	16	140
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	40	23	13	4	0	0	61	17	49

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	47	32	8	6	5	0	0	80	12	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	34	8	8	5	0	0	79	13	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	39	11	5	3	0	0	81	9	580
2022	Northwest Territories	34	45	5	10	6	0	0	79	16	30
2022	Nunavut	65	15	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	10
2022	Yukon	31	51	9	4	5	0	0	82	9	25
2022	British Columbia	45	33	9	8	4	0	0	80	12	345
2022	Alberta	43	35	11	7	3	0	0	78	11	235
2022	Saskatchewan	40	34	10	9	6	0	0	74	15	75
2022	Manitoba	49	26	9	11	5	0	0	75	15	110
2022	New Brunswick	48	31	13	3	5	0	0	79	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	55	31	5	6	3	0	0	86	9	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	30	10	7	4	3	0	79	10	45
2020	National Capital Region	49	30	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	30	11	5	4	0	0	79	10	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	38	14	6	2	1	2	78	8	604
2020	Northwest Territories	33	38	17	12	0	0	0	71	12	42
2020	Yukon	35	39	13	13	0	0	0	74	13	24
2020	British Columbia	45	33	9	8	4	1	0	79	12	357
2020	Alberta	51	32	7	8	2	0	0	83	10	223
2020	Saskatchewan	47	36	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	86
2020	Manitoba	44	28	16	11	1	0	0	72	12	78
2020	New Brunswick	41	36	9	11	2	0	0	77	13	87
2020	Nova Scotia	56	32	7	4	1	0	0	87	5	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	22	17	8	2	0	0	72	11	37
2019	National Capital Region	51	30	8	7	3	0	0	82	9	2343
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	31	11	8	4	0	1	78	11	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	34	12	4	3	1	1	80	8	625
2019	Northwest Territories	28	48	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	35
2019	Yukon	36	12	30	12	6	4	0	51	19	24
2019	British Columbia	50	32	10	5	3	0	0	82	7	352
2019	Alberta	46	36	8	7	4	0	0	82	10	238
2019	Saskatchewan	45	37	11	6	0	0	1	83	6	92
2019	Manitoba	39	30	10	13	7	0	1	70	20	93
2019	New Brunswick	61	25	8	5	0	1	0	87	5	98
2019	Nova Scotia	56	30	6	7	1	1	0	86	8	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	42	5	2	4	0	0	88	7	47
2018	National Capital Region	46	33	10	6	3	0	1	80	10	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	36	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	36	14	6	4	0	1	76	10	550
2018	Northwest Territories	38	40	11	9	2	0	0	77	12	38
2018	Yukon	38	26	15	8	14	0	0	64	22	24
2018	British Columbia	48	32	9	6	4	0	0	80	10	310
2018	Alberta	39	39	10	9	4	0	0	77	13	221
2018	Saskatchewan	39	37	8	10	6	0	0	76	16	88
2018	Manitoba	34	35	15	10	7	0	0	69	17	78
2018	New Brunswick	38	42	9	7	3	0	0	80	10	95
2018	Nova Scotia	44	37	7	8	3	0	0	82	11	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	31	10	4	5	0	0	82	8	49

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	37	31	16	9	7	0	0	68	16	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	34	19	7	5	0	1	69	12	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	36	14	8	5	0	1	73	13	580
2022	Northwest Territories	19	43	12	20	6	0	0	62	26	30
2022	Nunavut	16	39	37	9	0	0	0	54	9	10
2022	Yukon	21	19	35	4	12	9	0	44	18	25
2022	British Columbia	31	31	20	9	8	0	1	63	17	350
2022	Alberta	40	31	14	8	5	1	1	72	13	235
2022	Saskatchewan	16	42	15	15	12	0	0	58	27	75
2022	Manitoba	26	30	24	11	6	0	3	58	18	110
2022	New Brunswick	34	39	18	6	2	0	1	74	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	37	34	14	9	5	0	0	71	14	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	35	8	5	4	0	0	84	8	50
2020	National Capital Region	34	33	16	10	7	0	0	67	17	2084
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	19	8	4	0	1	68	13	738
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	38	17	8	5	0	1	70	13	603
2020	Northwest Territories	29	42	15	9	5	0	0	71	13	43
2020	Yukon	29	29	25	8	9	0	0	58	17	24
2020	British Columbia	24	38	21	10	5	1	1	63	16	355
2020	Alberta	42	34	15	7	3	0	0	76	10	225
2020	Saskatchewan	30	33	26	6	4	0	0	63	11	85
2020	Manitoba	39	32	15	11	2	1	0	72	13	80
2020	New Brunswick	33	34	23	6	4	0	0	67	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	38	37	12	9	3	0	1	75	12	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	38	19	2	6	0	0	73	8	37
2019	National Capital Region	39	34	15	7	5	0	0	73	12	2344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	37	16	8	4	0	1	71	13	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	40	14	7	3	0	1	76	10	623
2019	Northwest Territories	24	37	17	14	8	0	0	61	22	35
2019	Yukon	12	40	29	14	6	0	0	52	19	24
2019	British Columbia	29	37	20	7	7	0	0	66	14	349
2019	Alberta	38	34	16	8	4	0	0	72	12	238
2019	Saskatchewan	31	26	34	6	3	0	0	57	9	93
2019	Manitoba	29	33	18	10	8	0	1	64	18	93
2019	New Brunswick	39	33	20	3	5	0	0	72	8	97
2019	Nova Scotia	37	37	15	8	3	0	0	74	11	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	28	20	8	0	0	0	72	8	48
2018	National Capital Region	34	33	18	8	7	0	1	67	15	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	33	20	10	5	0	1	64	15	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	37	16	6	4	0	1	74	10	554
2018	Northwest Territories	16	27	29	15	8	0	6	46	23	38
2018	Yukon	20	9	28	22	21	0	0	29	44	24
2018	British Columbia	26	35	20	12	7	0	0	61	19	312
2018	Alberta	36	34	16	8	5	1	0	70	13	221
2018	Saskatchewan	25	33	27	10	6	0	0	57	16	88
2018	Manitoba	27	24	31	9	8	0	0	52	17	79
2018	New Brunswick	19	46	21	9	5	0	0	66	14	95
2018	Nova Scotia	31	35	18	10	5	0	0	67	15	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	36	20	2	5	0	0	73	6	49

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	68	21	4	2	2	1	1	92	4	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	20	4	3	2	1	1	90	5	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	26	6	2	3	1	4	89	5	580
2022	Northwest Territories	70	26	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	30
2022	Nunavut	71	9	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2022	Yukon	59	26	5	5	4	0	0	85	9	25
2022	British Columbia	74	17	3	2	1	2	1	94	3	345
2022	Alberta	64	24	2	2	2	3	3	94	4	235
2022	Saskatchewan	60	25	4	3	9	0	0	85	11	75
2022	Manitoba	73	20	4	1	1	0	2	94	1	110
2022	New Brunswick	62	29	6	1	0	2	0	93	1	85
2022	Nova Scotia	65	19	3	7	1	3	2	89	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	28	4	2	7	5	11	85	10	50

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	28	32	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	29	31	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	41	29	580
2022	Northwest Territories	27	44	29	30
2022	Nunavut	32	34	33	10
2022	Yukon	35	34	31	25
2022	British Columbia	36	35	29	350
2022	Alberta	28	43	28	235
2022	Saskatchewan	26	36	39	75
2022	Manitoba	36	39	25	110
2022	New Brunswick	23	45	32	85
2022	Nova Scotia	35	37	28	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	40	24	50
2020	National Capital Region	27	36	37	2102
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	43	37	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	45	32	608
2020	Northwest Territories	20	48	31	44
2020	Yukon	18	55	27	24
2020	British Columbia	20	42	38	356
2020	Alberta	19	50	31	225
2020	Saskatchewan	28	46	26	86
2020	Manitoba	24	45	31	80
2020	New Brunswick	11	53	36	87
2020	Nova Scotia	18	54	28	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	49	42	37
2019	National Capital Region	33	33	34	2350
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	40	37	797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	46	31	626
2019	Northwest Territories	29	26	45	35
2019	Yukon	30	38	32	24
2019	British Columbia	26	43	32	353
2019	Alberta	22	45	33	239
2019	Saskatchewan	29	45	25	92
2019	Manitoba	28	39	33	94
2019	New Brunswick	15	50	35	98
2019	Nova Scotia	27	46	28	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	45	45	48
2018	National Capital Region	34	32	34	1960
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	44	35	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	47	30	554
2018	Northwest Territories	34	53	13	38
2018	Yukon	29	30	42	24
2018	British Columbia	26	45	29	312
2018	Alberta	23	51	27	222
2018	Saskatchewan	22	43	34	88
2018	Manitoba	23	41	36	80
2018	New Brunswick	21	48	31	95
2018	Nova Scotia	19	45	35	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	48	32	49

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	37	27	3	13	9	790
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	29	10	7	34	4	275
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	40	16	5	11	12	175
2022	British Columbia	9	30	11	3	41	7	115
2022	Alberta	12	39	14	7	21	7	65
2022	Saskatchewan	43	25	18	5	9	0	20
2022	Manitoba	4	35	14	11	26	10	40
2022	New Brunswick	9	23	28	4	30	6	20
2022	Nova Scotia	21	50	14	3	12	0	55
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	28	19	0	27	16	20
2020	National Capital Region	12	38	29	5	10	6	574
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	25	16	4	24	3	148
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	33	27	4	6	4	141
2020	British Columbia	20	24	19	7	24	6	71
2020	Alberta	22	31	16	7	20	4	42
2020	Saskatchewan	22	14	20	8	32	4	24
2020	Manitoba	33	42	5	4	16	0	19
2020	Nova Scotia	35	41	18	0	0	7	28
2019	National Capital Region	9	32	31	4	19	5	771
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	19	15	4	36	5	180
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	27	24	6	18	6	142
2019	Northwest Territories	21	9	10	0	32	27	10
2019	British Columbia	20	24	15	6	33	2	89
2019	Alberta	26	32	6	8	25	4	52
2019	Saskatchewan	21	9	13	3	45	9	25
2019	Manitoba	28	23	23	4	22	0	26
2019	New Brunswick	6	48	6	0	34	6	13
2019	Nova Scotia	29	30	26	4	11	0	41
2018	National Capital Region	9	36	30	4	14	6	681
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	30	17	4	22	7	167
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	30	24	6	17	4	130
2018	Northwest Territories	32	23	0	0	38	8	13
2018	British Columbia	16	27	20	9	24	4	84
2018	Alberta	31	23	21	4	15	6	50
2018	Saskatchewan	32	12	26	6	14	9	22
2018	Manitoba	13	32	30	0	11	14	18
2018	New Brunswick	20	14	32	0	18	16	20
2018	Nova Scotia	14	36	23	3	23	0	30
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	27	34	0	8	0	11

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	51	37	6	4	1	0	89	6	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	36	5	4	3	0	89	6	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	43	11	4	2	0	82	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	48	38	7	7	0	0	86	7	30
2022	Nunavut	51	8	31	10	0	0	59	10	10
2022	Yukon	23	69	0	8	0	0	92	8	25
2022	British Columbia	50	37	5	6	2	0	87	7	345
2022	Alberta	49	42	5	3	1	0	91	4	235
2022	Saskatchewan	46	43	3	2	6	0	89	8	75
2022	Manitoba	45	36	7	7	5	0	81	12	110
2022	New Brunswick	44	46	4	2	5	0	89	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	47	41	3	5	5	0	88	9	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	25	17	6	4	2	73	10	50
2020	National Capital Region	55	34	6	3	1	0	90	4	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	37	8	4	3	0	85	7	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	12	5	1	0	82	6	603
2020	Northwest Territories	42	35	17	5	0	0	77	5	42
2020	Yukon	29	58	4	9	0	0	87	9	24
2020	British Columbia	47	41	8	3	2	0	88	5	354
2020	Alberta	49	40	7	4	0	0	90	4	224
2020	Saskatchewan	44	40	7	4	5	0	84	10	86
2020	Manitoba	51	32	8	6	4	0	83	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	40	43	10	5	3	0	83	7	87
2020	Nova Scotia	46	42	7	5	0	0	88	5	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	43	9	11	2	0	78	14	37
2019	National Capital Region	50	36	9	4	2	0	86	5	2341
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	42	7	5	2	0	86	7	788
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	46	11	6	2	0	82	7	623
2019	Northwest Territories	43	29	14	11	3	0	72	14	34
2019	Yukon	38	31	13	8	10	0	69	18	24
2019	British Columbia	42	43	9	5	1	0	85	6	350
2019	Alberta	37	45	8	7	2	0	82	10	238
2019	Saskatchewan	45	37	8	6	4	0	82	10	92
2019	Manitoba	48	28	11	6	7	0	76	13	94
2019	New Brunswick	48	49	0	2	1	0	97	3	98
2019	Nova Scotia	45	34	10	7	3	1	79	10	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	50	3	7	4	0	85	11	48
2018	National Capital Region	47	41	7	3	1	0	88	5	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	42	8	3	1	0	87	5	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	44	14	6	2	0	78	8	552
2018	Northwest Territories	31	44	20	5	0	0	75	5	38
2018	Yukon	29	42	21	4	5	0	71	9	24
2018	British Columbia	47	39	8	4	2	0	87	6	308
2018	Alberta	38	46	7	5	3	1	84	8	222
2018	Saskatchewan	33	51	11	2	3	0	84	5	88
2018	Manitoba	45	36	5	10	5	0	81	15	80
2018	New Brunswick	37	54	6	2	1	0	91	3	95
2018	Nova Scotia	41	42	5	10	3	0	82	13	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	53	6	0	2	0	92	2	48

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	26	47	14	8	3	2	0	75	11	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	44	15	10	5	1	0	69	15	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	46	18	13	5	1	0	64	18	580
2022	Northwest Territories	25	54	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	30
2022	Nunavut	59	9	14	18	0	0	0	68	18	10
2022	Yukon	8	58	5	20	5	4	0	68	26	25
2022	British Columbia	23	44	16	12	5	1	0	67	17	345
2022	Alberta	22	47	14	10	6	0	0	69	16	235
2022	Saskatchewan	25	43	21	5	6	0	0	68	11	75
2022	Manitoba	20	37	8	18	15	1	1	59	33	110
2022	New Brunswick	23	51	13	5	6	2	0	76	11	85
2022	Nova Scotia	24	44	16	10	5	1	0	69	15	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	40	19	14	8	3	0	58	23	50
2020	National Capital Region	32	46	14	6	1	1	0	79	7	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	44	16	8	4	1	0	71	13	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	43	21	11	4	1	0	63	15	606
2020	Northwest Territories	18	65	6	10	0	0	0	84	10	44
2020	Yukon	17	52	13	9	9	0	0	69	18	24
2020	British Columbia	22	44	19	10	3	1	0	67	13	356
2020	Alberta	25	44	16	11	3	1	0	70	14	224
2020	Saskatchewan	19	57	10	9	3	1	0	77	12	85
2020	Manitoba	19	43	16	10	12	0	0	62	22	80
2020	New Brunswick	21	50	18	7	2	1	0	72	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	19	55	12	11	2	2	0	75	13	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	34	24	21	2	0	0	52	24	36
2019	National Capital Region	30	44	15	7	2	2	0	75	9	2344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	42	17	11	4	2	0	67	16	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	44	23	12	4	1	0	61	16	627
2019	Northwest Territories	12	46	25	15	3	0	0	57	17	35
2019	Yukon	0	57	25	12	6	0	0	57	18	24
2019	British Columbia	19	45	16	13	6	2	0	65	20	352
2019	Alberta	18	40	22	15	5	0	0	59	20	239
2019	Saskatchewan	27	44	15	6	6	2	0	72	12	93
2019	Manitoba	13	40	23	15	10	0	0	53	24	94
2019	New Brunswick	27	43	17	9	2	1	0	71	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	20	38	20	14	8	1	0	58	21	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	59	18	11	2	0	0	69	13	48
2018	National Capital Region	24	46	18	8	3	1	0	71	11	1958
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	43	20	10	5	2	0	64	15	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	41	25	13	5	2	0	56	19	554
2018	Northwest Territories	8	53	25	12	0	3	0	62	12	38
2018	Yukon	13	36	22	20	5	4	0	51	26	24
2018	British Columbia	16	40	22	16	5	1	0	57	21	311
2018	Alberta	13	40	23	15	8	2	0	54	23	221
2018	Saskatchewan	16	49	14	14	6	1	1	66	20	88
2018	Manitoba	13	40	21	17	9	0	0	53	26	80
2018	New Brunswick	14	45	26	14	1	1	0	59	15	95
2018	Nova Scotia	16	42	17	17	6	2	0	60	23	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	33	22	18	2	2	0	56	21	48

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	22	38	22	8	0	2	31	31	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	20	40	24	7	0	2	31	28	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	20	38	20	12	1	2	32	28	575
2022	Northwest Territories	9	24	38	15	10	0	5	26	34	30
2022	Nunavut	0	14	24	27	18	0	16	54	17	10
2022	Yukon	5	18	47	30	0	0	0	30	23	25
2022	British Columbia	5	25	38	22	9	1	2	31	30	345
2022	Alberta	7	17	44	21	8	2	1	29	25	235
2022	Saskatchewan	5	17	56	16	3	1	1	19	23	75
2022	Manitoba	10	28	33	18	4	2	4	24	41	110
2022	New Brunswick	12	9	44	22	13	0	0	35	21	85
2022	Nova Scotia	9	26	34	19	9	0	2	29	36	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	13	28	26	15	3	0	42	29	50
2020	National Capital Region	6	22	38	24	8	0	1	33	28	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	20	38	26	8	1	1	34	27	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	22	39	23	6	1	1	30	30	606
2020	Northwest Territories	7	23	39	18	9	4	0	28	31	44
2020	Yukon	10	30	36	17	7	0	0	24	40	24
2020	British Columbia	9	17	42	24	6	1	1	31	26	356
2020	Alberta	9	18	38	23	11	0	0	35	27	225
2020	Saskatchewan	9	12	43	29	6	2	0	35	21	86
2020	Manitoba	10	13	54	15	7	0	1	22	23	80
2020	New Brunswick	4	20	49	18	5	3	1	24	25	86
2020	Nova Scotia	7	21	49	14	8	1	1	22	28	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	11	46	21	9	0	3	30	22	37
2019	National Capital Region	7	23	37	21	10	1	1	32	30	2344
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	17	41	24	8	1	0	32	27	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	24	36	21	9	1	1	31	31	625
2019	Northwest Territories	11	22	33	20	10	4	0	32	34	35
2019	Yukon	18	28	21	26	7	0	0	33	45	24
2019	British Columbia	9	22	43	19	7	0	1	25	31	351
2019	Alberta	9	25	37	21	8	1	0	29	34	239
2019	Saskatchewan	6	17	46	19	12	0	0	31	23	93
2019	Manitoba	13	21	37	16	11	1	1	28	34	94
2019	New Brunswick	2	23	32	24	18	1	0	42	25	98
2019	Nova Scotia	7	22	37	23	10	1	0	33	30	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	35	37	10	9	2	0	19	44	48
2018	National Capital Region	9	25	38	20	7	1	1	27	34	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	24	39	23	5	1	1	29	32	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	24	38	20	8	1	1	29	32	553
2018	Northwest Territories	3	32	47	13	5	0	0	18	34	38
2018	Yukon	9	34	29	20	8	0	0	28	43	24
2018	British Columbia	9	26	39	20	4	0	1	25	35	310
2018	Alberta	11	27	36	18	7	1	0	25	38	222
2018	Saskatchewan	7	25	49	14	4	0	0	19	32	88
2018	Manitoba	10	26	39	14	10	1	0	24	37	80
2018	New Brunswick	4	27	39	17	11	2	0	29	32	95
2018	Nova Scotia	11	29	39	16	4	0	0	21	40	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	33	35	17	9	0	0	25	39	49

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	15	27	33	15	7	1	3	23	43	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	27	30	16	6	1	3	23	46	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	26	28	13	7	2	4	21	49	580
2022	Northwest Territories	19	46	15	9	6	0	5	16	68	30
2022	Nunavut	17	28	28	0	17	0	10	19	50	10
2022	Yukon	18	41	37	4	0	0	0	4	59	25
2022	British Columbia	22	27	27	15	6	1	3	22	50	345
2022	Alberta	16	28	29	14	7	2	3	22	47	235
2022	Saskatchewan	18	31	33	11	4	4	0	15	51	75
2022	Manitoba	21	27	27	16	6	0	2	22	50	110
2022	New Brunswick	23	32	18	10	13	0	4	24	57	85
2022	Nova Scotia	19	33	27	12	8	0	2	20	53	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	13	33	10	17	3	0	28	39	50
2020	National Capital Region	14	26	33	18	7	2	1	25	41	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	24	31	15	10	2	1	26	42	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	27	29	13	5	3	3	18	51	607
2020	Northwest Territories	18	36	32	10	5	0	0	14	54	43
2020	Yukon	19	32	25	19	5	0	0	24	51	24
2020	British Columbia	19	31	29	14	5	1	1	19	51	356
2020	Alberta	15	24	30	19	8	3	1	28	40	224
2020	Saskatchewan	14	32	36	10	4	2	1	15	48	86
2020	Manitoba	28	22	27	13	7	0	3	20	52	80
2020	New Brunswick	18	29	29	14	8	1	0	22	48	86
2020	Nova Scotia	17	28	33	13	6	1	1	19	46	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	27	32	13	8	0	0	21	47	37
2019	National Capital Region	15	25	31	17	9	2	2	27	41	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	24	29	16	8	3	1	25	45	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	29	28	11	8	4	2	20	51	624
2019	Northwest Territories	35	16	24	12	10	3	0	23	53	35
2019	Yukon	27	28	27	14	4	0	0	18	56	24
2019	British Columbia	24	25	29	15	5	1	2	20	50	352
2019	Alberta	24	26	28	14	5	1	2	20	51	239
2019	Saskatchewan	18	30	26	19	6	1	1	25	49	93
2019	Manitoba	26	31	18	10	7	2	6	17	63	94
2019	New Brunswick	21	26	29	14	9	0	1	23	48	98
2019	Nova Scotia	21	23	28	20	7	1	1	28	44	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	35	25	7	6	4	2	14	59	48
2018	National Capital Region	17	28	30	15	6	2	1	22	47	1953
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	29	28	14	7	1	1	22	49	796
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	30	24	13	7	3	3	20	54	552
2018	Northwest Territories	32	35	21	10	3	0	0	13	66	38
2018	Yukon	19	38	37	0	5	0	0	5	58	23
2018	British Columbia	27	29	23	14	4	2	2	19	58	308
2018	Alberta	32	25	23	12	5	3	1	17	59	222
2018	Saskatchewan	26	30	25	12	2	3	2	15	60	88
2018	Manitoba	37	28	11	17	6	2	0	23	65	80
2018	New Brunswick	15	30	33	14	7	1	0	21	46	95
2018	Nova Scotia	31	24	28	11	3	1	2	15	56	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	28	26	11	9	2	0	20	54	49

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	11	21	31	23	12	0	2	36	32	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	13	33	27	21	0	2	49	18	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	19	32	25	14	1	3	41	26	580
2022	Northwest Territories	9	21	36	16	14	0	5	31	32	30
2022	Nunavut	0	7	41	24	17	0	10	46	8	10
2022	Yukon	0	4	46	50	0	0	0	50	4	25
2022	British Columbia	8	14	33	28	15	0	2	44	22	345
2022	Alberta	7	9	33	32	18	0	2	50	16	235
2022	Saskatchewan	11	13	25	38	11	1	0	50	24	75
2022	Manitoba	3	14	35	33	9	1	4	44	19	110
2022	New Brunswick	6	13	41	30	10	0	0	41	18	85
2022	Nova Scotia	4	11	39	24	17	1	3	43	16	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	4	25	38	15	3	3	56	17	50
2020	National Capital Region	9	21	33	24	11	1	1	36	31	2088
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	12	31	33	17	1	1	51	17	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	18	34	27	12	1	1	40	26	602
2020	Northwest Territories	11	11	34	33	12	0	0	44	22	44
2020	Yukon	6	8	56	25	5	0	0	30	14	23
2020	British Columbia	7	14	33	30	12	1	2	43	22	355
2020	Alberta	2	9	31	35	23	1	0	58	11	225
2020	Saskatchewan	5	7	37	37	13	2	0	50	12	86
2020	Manitoba	1	20	32	32	12	0	1	45	22	79
2020	New Brunswick	9	13	30	33	14	1	1	48	22	85
2020	Nova Scotia	5	19	31	30	14	1	1	45	24	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	7	46	28	17	0	0	45	10	37
2019	National Capital Region	9	21	30	25	13	1	1	39	30	2333
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	14	28	32	20	1	1	53	18	787
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	19	35	24	12	2	2	38	26	624
2019	Northwest Territories	16	14	34	19	13	4	0	33	31	35
2019	Yukon	14	18	47	18	4	0	0	22	31	24
2019	British Columbia	7	15	33	30	13	0	2	44	22	346
2019	Alberta	5	12	29	39	14	0	1	53	17	235
2019	Saskatchewan	1	14	35	36	14	0	0	50	15	92
2019	Manitoba	9	13	29	27	21	0	1	49	22	94
2019	New Brunswick	3	12	30	22	32	0	1	55	15	97
2019	Nova Scotia	3	16	34	28	17	1	1	46	20	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	14	32	32	16	2	0	49	18	47
2018	National Capital Region	11	23	33	22	8	1	1	31	35	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	13	32	33	13	1	1	47	20	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	21	31	25	13	1	2	39	30	551
2018	Northwest Territories	10	12	28	40	8	3	0	49	23	38
2018	Yukon	23	11	39	17	9	0	0	26	34	24
2018	British Columbia	7	12	42	26	11	1	1	38	20	309
2018	Alberta	7	11	28	40	11	1	1	52	19	221
2018	Saskatchewan	6	9	45	29	11	0	0	40	15	88
2018	Manitoba	7	24	36	24	10	0	0	34	31	80
2018	New Brunswick	4	12	31	34	17	1	0	52	16	93
2018	Nova Scotia	6	20	38	27	8	1	0	35	26	142
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	11	37	35	10	2	0	46	16	49

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	22	25	20	13	2	4	36	38	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	21	26	19	15	1	4	35	37	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	20	23	20	16	2	4	38	38	575
2022	Northwest Territories	13	39	28	10	10	0	0	20	52	30
2022	Nunavut	9	31	8	23	19	0	10	46	45	10
2022	Yukon	12	22	48	13	5	0	0	18	35	25
2022	British Columbia	17	21	22	23	13	1	3	37	40	345
2022	Alberta	25	20	24	17	11	1	2	29	46	235
2022	Saskatchewan	22	17	29	21	10	1	1	31	39	75
2022	Manitoba	25	24	26	11	6	3	4	19	53	110
2022	New Brunswick	20	21	29	19	9	3	0	29	42	85
2022	Nova Scotia	20	26	21	13	14	2	4	28	49	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	21	30	12	9	3	6	23	44	50
2020	National Capital Region	12	20	28	23	14	1	2	38	33	2088
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	20	28	23	14	2	1	38	34	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	27	22	11	2	3	35	37	606
2020	Northwest Territories	18	18	30	24	7	2	2	32	37	44
2020	Yukon	18	17	29	26	5	0	4	33	37	24
2020	British Columbia	15	21	29	21	11	3	1	33	37	355
2020	Alberta	12	24	27	21	15	1	0	37	36	224
2020	Saskatchewan	15	18	30	21	11	3	1	34	35	86
2020	Manitoba	25	31	17	14	8	1	2	23	59	80
2020	New Brunswick	15	25	29	19	7	4	1	27	43	86
2020	Nova Scotia	13	25	32	21	7	1	1	28	39	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	23	38	19	3	0	0	22	40	37
2019	National Capital Region	11	20	28	21	15	2	3	38	32	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	18	30	19	14	2	1	34	35	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	25	29	16	13	2	3	31	39	625
2019	Northwest Territories	41	14	18	13	10	4	0	25	56	35
2019	Yukon	26	25	20	20	0	4	4	22	56	24
2019	British Columbia	19	21	29	19	10	1	1	30	41	349
2019	Alberta	23	25	27	12	10	2	1	22	49	239
2019	Saskatchewan	9	25	28	20	16	0	3	37	35	93
2019	Manitoba	40	19	19	10	8	2	2	18	62	94
2019	New Brunswick	13	20	36	16	14	0	1	30	33	98
2019	Nova Scotia	17	21	27	17	14	2	1	32	40	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	31	31	15	7	2	0	22	47	47
2018	National Capital Region	13	23	30	20	9	3	2	31	38	1957
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	23	29	17	10	2	1	28	42	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	27	26	17	9	1	4	27	46	552
2018	Northwest Territories	17	31	34	13	5	0	0	18	48	38
2018	Yukon	30	41	15	5	9	0	0	14	71	24
2018	British Columbia	25	27	26	14	6	1	1	20	53	310
2018	Alberta	27	25	24	15	7	1	1	23	53	220
2018	Saskatchewan	18	23	35	16	5	0	2	22	42	88
2018	Manitoba	38	27	18	6	10	1	0	16	66	80
2018	New Brunswick	14	32	33	11	9	0	0	20	47	95
2018	Nova Scotia	24	32	23	13	7	1	1	20	57	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	40	26	9	7	0	0	15	59	49

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	18	24	23	16	3	5	43	31	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	14	25	22	19	3	5	45	28	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	19	23	21	17	5	4	42	33	580
2022	Northwest Territories	9	28	23	26	11	0	2	38	38	30
2022	Nunavut	0	51	22	0	8	10	9	10	63	10
2022	Yukon	14	24	28	12	15	0	8	29	41	25
2022	British Columbia	9	15	29	22	18	2	5	43	26	345
2022	Alberta	17	21	25	17	12	5	3	32	41	235
2022	Saskatchewan	16	16	28	20	11	5	3	34	35	75
2022	Manitoba	10	20	29	17	11	6	6	33	34	110
2022	New Brunswick	12	19	30	17	13	4	5	32	34	85
2022	Nova Scotia	11	16	28	22	17	2	4	42	28	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	9	29	24	12	3	6	40	28	50
2020	National Capital Region	6	14	25	30	18	4	2	52	21	2085
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	10	22	29	27	3	3	59	17	734
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	13	29	30	17	3	3	51	19	602
2020	Northwest Territories	5	12	40	23	13	0	6	39	18	43
2020	Yukon	18	4	13	37	24	0	4	64	23	24
2020	British Columbia	7	16	20	33	16	4	3	53	25	353
2020	Alberta	7	15	22	32	17	3	3	53	24	220
2020	Saskatchewan	4	12	20	36	20	5	2	61	17	86
2020	Manitoba	10	17	24	21	22	2	4	46	28	79
2020	New Brunswick	10	17	25	25	19	2	1	46	28	86
2020	Nova Scotia	5	10	28	35	20	1	1	56	15	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	11	21	33	23	2	3	60	18	37
2019	National Capital Region	9	17	27	24	17	3	3	43	28	2336
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	15	23	30	21	3	3	54	21	789
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	17	26	26	17	4	3	45	26	623
2019	Northwest Territories	22	17	43	8	8	3	0	16	40	35
2019	Yukon	14	10	44	24	4	4	0	30	24	24
2019	British Columbia	11	16	30	25	13	2	3	40	28	349
2019	Alberta	13	18	26	21	19	1	3	41	32	237
2019	Saskatchewan	5	8	25	34	21	4	3	59	14	93
2019	Manitoba	8	19	30	23	15	1	4	39	29	94
2019	New Brunswick	7	15	21	26	25	2	4	54	23	97
2019	Nova Scotia	7	16	23	34	17	2	1	52	24	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	8	20	35	30	2	2	68	11	48
2018	National Capital Region	12	21	31	21	10	3	3	33	35	1944
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	13	27	30	17	3	2	50	22	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	20	29	22	13	4	2	38	32	546
2018	Northwest Territories	13	34	18	25	5	3	3	32	49	38
2018	Yukon	9	18	44	9	16	5	0	26	28	24
2018	British Columbia	13	20	27	26	11	1	1	38	34	309
2018	Alberta	12	18	32	22	11	2	2	35	32	222
2018	Saskatchewan	8	9	25	39	9	3	7	54	19	86
2018	Manitoba	11	18	34	17	19	0	1	36	30	80
2018	New Brunswick	9	23	23	29	14	2	0	45	32	95
2018	Nova Scotia	9	23	27	27	11	2	1	39	33	142
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	15	29	30	24	0	0	54	17	49

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	14	23	31	16	11	2	3	28	39	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	23	30	14	10	1	4	26	42	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	22	29	15	9	4	5	27	41	580
2022	Northwest Territories	42	21	22	8	6	0	0	14	63	30
2022	Nunavut	9	25	32	6	27	0	0	33	34	10
2022	Yukon	29	28	40	4	0	0	0	4	57	25
2022	British Columbia	23	23	28	14	7	3	2	22	48	350
2022	Alberta	15	24	35	12	9	4	1	22	41	235
2022	Saskatchewan	23	24	29	13	4	7	0	18	50	75
2022	Manitoba	22	28	23	13	6	4	4	21	54	110
2022	New Brunswick	23	22	25	11	14	0	5	26	47	85
2022	Nova Scotia	23	24	28	10	11	1	2	22	49	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	16	28	20	9	3	3	31	40	50
2020	National Capital Region	11	22	35	19	10	2	1	30	34	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	21	29	18	12	3	2	31	39	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	24	33	16	10	3	2	27	39	606
2020	Northwest Territories	26	30	24	15	2	2	0	18	57	43
2020	Yukon	19	24	38	13	5	0	0	18	44	24
2020	British Columbia	20	26	29	15	6	2	2	22	48	356
2020	Alberta	14	19	34	22	9	2	0	32	33	225
2020	Saskatchewan	19	30	27	16	6	2	0	23	50	86
2020	Manitoba	26	21	33	16	2	0	1	19	48	80
2020	New Brunswick	17	27	20	22	10	4	0	34	45	86
2020	Nova Scotia	16	37	22	14	10	1	1	24	53	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	25	19	33	23	0	0	0	23	44	37
2019	National Capital Region	12	21	31	20	11	2	2	32	35	2343
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	26	27	17	11	3	1	29	43	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	33	16	10	3	3	27	38	624
2019	Northwest Territories	36	25	23	11	4	0	0	15	62	35
2019	Yukon	32	27	32	10	0	0	0	10	59	24
2019	British Columbia	28	24	30	11	3	2	2	15	54	349
2019	Alberta	20	27	29	12	9	1	3	22	48	237
2019	Saskatchewan	24	23	24	15	11	3	0	27	49	93
2019	Manitoba	32	20	26	9	7	2	4	17	55	94
2019	New Brunswick	15	28	24	11	17	4	1	30	45	98
2019	Nova Scotia	20	29	29	14	4	3	0	19	51	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	25	33	14	9	2	0	23	44	48
2018	National Capital Region	14	24	34	16	8	3	2	24	40	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	26	28	13	9	3	1	23	47	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	29	30	12	10	3	2	23	46	550
2018	Northwest Territories	40	25	21	5	5	3	0	11	68	38
2018	Yukon	31	33	19	13	5	0	0	18	63	24
2018	British Columbia	26	32	25	8	7	1	1	15	60	308
2018	Alberta	26	26	26	14	4	2	1	19	54	221
2018	Saskatchewan	31	25	29	9	3	0	2	13	58	88
2018	Manitoba	37	28	14	11	9	0	0	20	65	80
2018	New Brunswick	17	25	33	17	7	2	0	24	42	95
2018	Nova Scotia	26	32	28	6	6	1	1	12	59	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	40	22	7	9	0	0	15	63	49

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	10	31	34	19	1	3	54	14	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	10	35	31	17	1	2	49	15	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	14	30	28	19	1	3	50	19	580
2022	Northwest Territories	11	14	35	26	13	0	0	39	25	30
2022	Nunavut	32	33	6	10	18	0	0	29	65	10
2022	Yukon	10	29	39	22	0	0	0	22	39	25
2022	British Columbia	3	13	37	29	15	2	1	45	16	350
2022	Alberta	5	17	35	28	15	0	1	43	22	235
2022	Saskatchewan	2	15	42	23	13	3	2	37	18	75
2022	Manitoba	15	10	35	22	14	3	1	37	27	110
2022	New Brunswick	5	7	33	37	14	2	1	53	13	85
2022	Nova Scotia	5	10	41	25	17	1	1	43	15	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	6	33	35	13	3	2	51	14	50
2020	National Capital Region	6	18	38	26	10	0	1	37	24	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	17	37	26	12	1	1	38	24	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	16	39	28	10	1	0	39	22	607
2020	Northwest Territories	16	9	34	36	5	0	0	41	25	44
2020	Yukon	15	20	35	25	5	0	0	30	35	24
2020	British Columbia	5	18	38	29	9	1	0	38	23	356
2020	Alberta	5	12	37	33	12	2	0	46	17	225
2020	Saskatchewan	11	10	36	33	9	2	0	43	21	86
2020	Manitoba	8	15	49	24	4	0	0	28	23	80
2020	New Brunswick	5	11	43	35	7	0	0	42	15	86
2020	Nova Scotia	7	23	41	18	9	1	0	27	31	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	11	50	30	2	0	0	32	17	37
2019	National Capital Region	9	22	34	21	12	1	1	34	31	2337
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	15	39	22	11	1	1	33	28	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	22	37	21	11	1	2	33	30	625
2019	Northwest Territories	6	16	37	13	28	0	0	41	22	35
2019	Yukon	21	14	27	38	0	0	0	38	35	24
2019	British Columbia	11	24	38	18	8	0	1	26	35	351
2019	Alberta	9	25	38	21	6	0	0	28	34	239
2019	Saskatchewan	8	15	42	23	12	0	0	35	23	91
2019	Manitoba	13	17	36	19	13	0	2	33	30	94
2019	New Brunswick	14	14	37	23	11	0	1	34	28	98
2019	Nova Scotia	9	25	36	23	6	1	0	29	34	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	23	38	20	2	2	0	23	39	48

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	14	33	20	18	10	4	0	50	29	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	31	20	20	10	5	0	47	32	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	29	25	18	9	5	0	45	28	580
2022	Northwest Territories	15	18	32	26	9	0	0	33	35	30
2022	Nunavut	45	21	23	10	0	0	0	67	10	10
2022	Yukon	8	32	16	20	14	10	0	45	38	25
2022	British Columbia	15	32	20	20	10	3	0	48	31	345
2022	Alberta	10	32	21	22	12	3	0	43	35	235
2022	Saskatchewan	6	38	30	18	5	2	0	45	24	75
2022	Manitoba	10	25	15	19	26	4	1	37	47	110
2022	New Brunswick	8	42	23	13	11	3	0	51	25	85
2022	Nova Scotia	13	27	22	24	13	1	0	40	37	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	20	18	21	23	5	0	35	46	50
2020	National Capital Region	21	40	21	10	3	4	0	64	14	2083
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	39	20	17	6	3	0	56	23	735
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	37	23	16	6	3	1	53	23	601
2020	Northwest Territories	11	38	17	26	2	5	0	52	30	42
2020	Yukon	14	35	17	18	10	6	0	52	30	22
2020	British Columbia	15	31	24	18	6	5	0	49	26	350
2020	Alberta	16	37	18	19	7	3	0	55	27	225
2020	Saskatchewan	15	48	11	14	7	3	2	67	22	85
2020	Manitoba	13	35	14	23	13	2	0	49	36	78
2020	New Brunswick	12	43	26	14	3	1	0	56	18	85
2020	Nova Scotia	10	35	24	20	8	2	1	46	29	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	23	35	18	17	3	0	28	35	37
2019	National Capital Region	17	35	23	14	5	6	0	56	20	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	34	21	18	8	4	0	51	27	789
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	33	28	18	6	5	0	45	25	618
2019	Northwest Territories	7	26	38	22	8	0	0	33	30	35
2019	Yukon	6	30	18	28	14	4	0	37	44	23
2019	British Columbia	8	34	21	23	11	4	0	44	35	347
2019	Alberta	9	25	24	26	11	4	0	36	39	237
2019	Saskatchewan	17	38	18	17	6	3	0	57	24	91
2019	Manitoba	5	31	17	28	15	3	1	37	45	93
2019	New Brunswick	20	25	27	17	7	2	1	47	25	96
2019	Nova Scotia	12	29	22	24	10	4	0	42	35	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	22	28	22	15	0	0	35	37	48

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	60	27	6	4	3	1	0	87	7	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	27	9	8	5	2	0	77	13	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	30	4	5	3	1	1	88	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	57	28	2	13	0	0	0	85	13	30
2022	Nunavut	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	49	22	8	11	5	4	0	74	17	25
2022	British Columbia	58	25	6	6	4	1	0	84	10	350
2022	Alberta	53	34	4	6	3	1	0	87	9	235
2022	Saskatchewan	39	32	10	13	4	2	0	72	17	75
2022	Manitoba	52	27	7	3	6	2	1	83	10	110
2022	New Brunswick	57	30	2	7	2	1	0	88	10	85
2022	Nova Scotia	54	29	5	7	3	1	0	84	10	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	24	12	4	9	3	0	74	14	50
2020	National Capital Region	60	26	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	27	9	7	5	1	0	78	13	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	34	6	3	2	1	0	88	6	604
2020	Northwest Territories	59	29	7	5	0	0	0	88	5	44
2020	Yukon	52	23	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	24
2020	British Columbia	53	30	7	6	3	1	0	83	10	355
2020	Alberta	54	33	4	8	1	0	0	87	9	224
2020	Saskatchewan	45	31	10	9	6	0	0	76	15	85
2020	Manitoba	41	33	11	12	4	0	0	74	15	80
2020	New Brunswick	52	30	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	87
2020	Nova Scotia	51	35	4	6	2	1	1	87	8	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	36	5	6	9	0	0	80	15	36
2019	National Capital Region	57	28	6	5	3	1	0	86	8	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	29	8	8	5	1	1	79	13	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	35	7	6	1	1	0	85	8	623
2019	Northwest Territories	46	33	7	11	0	4	0	82	11	35
2019	Yukon	41	32	6	12	6	4	0	76	19	24
2019	British Columbia	46	31	8	10	4	1	1	78	14	352
2019	Alberta	42	31	11	8	6	1	0	74	15	237
2019	Saskatchewan	53	24	10	8	6	0	0	77	13	93
2019	Manitoba	37	34	13	11	5	0	0	72	16	93
2019	New Brunswick	58	22	7	8	2	2	1	83	10	97
2019	Nova Scotia	55	28	6	8	2	1	0	83	10	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	30	4	9	2	0	0	85	11	48
2018	National Capital Region	50	31	8	7	3	1	0	82	10	1953
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	33	12	12	5	1	0	71	17	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	35	11	9	2	1	0	78	11	549
2018	Northwest Territories	46	33	14	5	2	0	0	78	8	38
2018	Yukon	52	10	14	19	0	4	0	65	20	23
2018	British Columbia	40	34	8	11	6	1	0	74	17	310
2018	Alberta	36	34	10	11	8	1	0	71	19	216
2018	Saskatchewan	32	35	11	17	5	0	0	67	22	88
2018	Manitoba	34	33	8	13	12	0	0	67	25	79
2018	New Brunswick	38	31	14	14	3	0	0	69	17	95
2018	Nova Scotia	41	33	6	12	7	0	0	74	19	142
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	31	8	8	2	0	0	82	10	48

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	67	26	4	2	2	0	0	93	4	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	28	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	58	32	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	580
2022	Northwest Territories	71	22	0	3	4	0	0	93	7	30
2022	Nunavut	60	40	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	45	42	9	4	0	0	0	87	4	25
2022	British Columbia	63	26	4	5	2	0	0	90	7	350
2022	Alberta	64	30	4	2	0	0	0	94	3	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	35	9	6	1	1	0	84	7	75
2022	Manitoba	56	36	6	2	1	0	0	91	3	110
2022	New Brunswick	72	19	6	2	1	0	0	91	3	85
2022	Nova Scotia	62	25	4	7	2	0	0	87	9	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	13	7	7	10	3	0	75	18	50
2020	National Capital Region	66	26	4	2	1	0	0	92	3	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	31	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	36	5	3	1	0	0	91	4	603
2020	Northwest Territories	62	30	3	5	0	0	0	92	5	44
2020	Yukon	60	30	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	24
2020	British Columbia	60	27	6	6	1	0	0	87	7	355
2020	Alberta	63	30	4	2	1	0	0	92	3	225
2020	Saskatchewan	56	26	9	6	2	0	0	82	9	85
2020	Manitoba	47	36	9	4	4	0	0	83	8	80
2020	New Brunswick	62	30	5	1	1	0	0	93	2	87
2020	Nova Scotia	53	39	3	3	2	0	0	92	5	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	28	2	5	6	0	0	86	11	37
2019	National Capital Region	64	25	5	4	2	0	0	90	5	2342
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	32	7	5	3	0	1	85	8	787
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	39	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	621
2019	Northwest Territories	70	14	7	5	0	4	0	87	6	35
2019	Yukon	61	20	6	7	6	0	0	81	13	24
2019	British Columbia	55	33	5	6	2	0	0	88	7	352
2019	Alberta	53	30	9	5	4	0	0	83	8	236
2019	Saskatchewan	59	24	6	8	3	0	0	83	11	92
2019	Manitoba	49	30	10	8	3	0	0	78	11	94
2019	New Brunswick	62	26	5	5	0	1	1	90	5	98
2019	Nova Scotia	62	25	6	5	2	0	0	87	7	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	25	5	2	5	0	0	88	7	48
2018	National Capital Region	57	33	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	39	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	41	8	5	1	0	0	87	5	551
2018	Northwest Territories	51	47	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	38
2018	Yukon	39	30	5	20	6	0	0	69	26	22
2018	British Columbia	46	37	8	5	3	1	0	83	9	310
2018	Alberta	47	33	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	221
2018	Saskatchewan	37	41	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	88
2018	Manitoba	46	30	5	13	6	0	0	76	18	79
2018	New Brunswick	49	37	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	95
2018	Nova Scotia	50	35	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	23	7	2	4	0	0	87	5	49

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	58	31	6	3	1	0	0	89	4	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	32	7	5	3	1	0	86	7	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	37	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	58	32	3	3	4	0	0	91	6	30
2022	Nunavut	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	40	47	5	4	0	4	0	90	4	25
2022	British Columbia	56	30	8	2	1	2	0	88	4	350
2022	Alberta	49	41	6	2	0	2	0	92	2	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	39	4	5	4	0	0	87	9	75
2022	Manitoba	49	38	6	5	2	0	0	88	7	110
2022	New Brunswick	49	45	3	2	0	1	0	95	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	56	34	5	1	2	3	0	92	3	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	39	5	2	8	3	0	85	10	50
2020	National Capital Region	57	31	6	3	1	1	0	90	4	2084
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	35	7	3	3	1	0	87	6	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	43	8	4	1	1	0	87	4	604
2020	Northwest Territories	55	37	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	44
2020	Yukon	43	53	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	24
2020	British Columbia	55	33	6	4	2	0	0	88	6	355
2020	Alberta	53	36	8	1	1	0	0	91	1	224
2020	Saskatchewan	49	33	11	6	1	0	0	82	7	83
2020	Manitoba	42	38	13	5	1	0	0	80	7	79
2020	New Brunswick	48	39	10	2	0	1	0	88	2	87
2020	Nova Scotia	51	40	4	2	1	2	0	93	3	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	41	8	3	6	0	0	83	9	37
2019	National Capital Region	55	32	7	3	1	1	0	88	4	2346
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	35	8	4	3	1	0	85	7	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	42	10	4	1	1	0	85	6	627
2019	Northwest Territories	44	42	0	11	0	4	0	89	11	35
2019	Yukon	47	29	9	9	6	0	0	76	14	23
2019	British Columbia	50	37	7	2	2	1	1	88	4	353
2019	Alberta	45	37	9	6	1	2	0	83	8	238
2019	Saskatchewan	50	37	5	2	5	0	0	87	8	93
2019	Manitoba	47	33	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	94
2019	New Brunswick	53	39	4	2	0	1	1	93	2	98
2019	Nova Scotia	54	35	8	3	0	1	0	89	3	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	40	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	48
2018	National Capital Region	47	38	9	3	2	1	0	86	5	1953
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	42	9	5	4	1	0	82	9	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	43	14	4	2	1	1	80	6	552
2018	Northwest Territories	47	47	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	38
2018	Yukon	43	30	18	0	5	4	0	76	6	23
2018	British Columbia	41	43	10	4	2	1	0	85	6	310
2018	Alberta	36	46	11	5	2	0	0	83	7	221
2018	Saskatchewan	32	44	13	9	2	0	0	76	11	88
2018	Manitoba	40	37	16	4	3	0	0	77	7	79
2018	New Brunswick	38	46	8	7	0	1	0	85	7	95
2018	Nova Scotia	42	42	6	5	2	3	0	86	7	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	40	4	2	0	0	0	94	2	49

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	37	41	11	6	3	2	0	80	9	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	39	13	5	5	2	0	76	10	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	46	12	5	3	4	0	80	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	35	53	10	3	0	0	0	88	3	30
2022	Nunavut	67	33	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	22	58	11	9	0	0	0	80	9	25
2022	British Columbia	38	38	12	7	3	2	0	78	10	345
2022	Alberta	33	46	9	7	3	3	0	81	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	36	42	9	5	5	3	0	81	10	75
2022	Manitoba	36	32	11	10	7	2	3	70	18	110
2022	New Brunswick	34	42	12	6	2	4	0	79	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	38	38	12	6	3	2	1	79	9	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	41	9	6	8	3	0	76	14	50
2020	National Capital Region	41	41	11	4	1	2	0	83	6	2086
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	38	12	4	4	1	0	79	8	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	45	15	5	1	1	0	78	7	606
2020	Northwest Territories	35	44	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	44
2020	Yukon	35	41	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	24
2020	British Columbia	41	37	12	5	2	1	0	80	8	354
2020	Alberta	35	44	11	7	3	1	0	79	10	218
2020	Saskatchewan	36	39	11	7	3	4	0	78	10	86
2020	Manitoba	27	44	14	12	2	1	0	71	15	80
2020	New Brunswick	41	37	15	1	2	5	0	81	3	87
2020	Nova Scotia	33	45	12	6	1	4	0	81	6	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	48	3	14	3	0	0	79	17	36
2019	National Capital Region	43	39	10	4	2	2	0	84	6	2337
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	40	11	3	4	3	0	81	7	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	46	15	4	2	3	0	78	6	623
2019	Northwest Territories	48	32	9	11	0	0	0	80	11	35
2019	Yukon	26	41	18	8	6	0	0	68	14	23
2019	British Columbia	40	42	10	5	2	2	0	83	7	352
2019	Alberta	28	47	11	9	4	1	0	75	13	237
2019	Saskatchewan	37	40	12	6	3	1	1	79	9	93
2019	Manitoba	32	32	19	11	5	1	0	65	16	94
2019	New Brunswick	44	40	9	2	3	2	0	86	6	98
2019	Nova Scotia	39	40	12	3	2	3	0	82	5	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	51	13	4	2	0	0	81	6	48
2018	National Capital Region	43	41	8	4	1	2	0	86	5	1949
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	41	13	5	2	1	0	80	8	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	42	14	4	1	3	0	79	6	555
2018	Northwest Territories	26	58	11	2	0	3	0	86	2	38
2018	Yukon	45	28	17	4	5	0	0	74	9	24
2018	British Columbia	38	38	15	6	2	1	0	77	9	306
2018	Alberta	37	37	16	5	2	2	0	76	7	220
2018	Saskatchewan	38	41	11	5	2	2	0	81	8	87
2018	Manitoba	29	50	11	7	2	1	0	80	9	80
2018	New Brunswick	37	34	14	10	2	3	0	73	12	95
2018	Nova Scotia	37	41	12	4	2	3	0	81	6	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	42	10	2	4	0	0	84	5	49

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	32	42	11	5	2	7	1	80	8	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	37	12	6	4	5	1	76	11	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	43	15	4	2	9	1	77	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	36	33	12	11	0	8	0	75	12	30
2022	Nunavut	60	40	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	24	36	20	12	4	4	0	62	17	25
2022	British Columbia	32	39	12	9	3	6	0	76	12	350
2022	Alberta	32	37	12	5	3	11	0	78	9	235
2022	Saskatchewan	21	44	15	5	3	12	0	74	9	75
2022	Manitoba	34	33	12	6	6	9	1	74	13	110
2022	New Brunswick	25	40	20	2	0	12	0	74	3	85
2022	Nova Scotia	35	38	15	5	2	6	0	77	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	31	16	2	2	11	0	77	5	50
2020	National Capital Region	42	37	12	3	1	4	0	83	5	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	34	12	5	3	6	0	79	8	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	38	16	5	2	4	1	76	7	606
2020	Northwest Territories	35	42	14	2	0	4	2	83	2	44
2020	Yukon	33	50	13	0	4	0	0	83	4	24
2020	British Columbia	40	33	12	7	3	4	1	77	10	352
2020	Alberta	35	37	13	5	2	8	0	78	8	224
2020	Saskatchewan	41	32	10	7	5	4	1	77	12	86
2020	Manitoba	24	48	16	6	3	4	0	75	8	79
2020	New Brunswick	43	31	16	3	0	6	1	79	4	87
2020	Nova Scotia	33	42	14	1	1	9	0	82	2	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	42	5	8	6	0	0	81	14	37
2019	National Capital Region	51	33	9	2	2	3	0	87	4	2340
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	13	3	2	4	0	81	6	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	41	16	3	2	5	1	78	5	623
2019	Northwest Territories	20	54	24	3	0	0	0	74	3	35
2019	Yukon	35	40	17	0	0	8	0	82	0	24
2019	British Columbia	47	29	15	4	2	3	0	79	6	352
2019	Alberta	33	35	19	7	3	3	0	70	10	239
2019	Saskatchewan	35	40	11	6	3	4	1	79	9	93
2019	Manitoba	35	34	20	4	4	3	0	71	8	94
2019	New Brunswick	48	30	14	1	1	5	0	83	3	97
2019	Nova Scotia	40	30	19	2	1	7	0	75	4	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	43	13	0	5	4	0	81	5	48
2018	National Capital Region	43	38	9	3	1	5	0	86	4	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	34	16	6	2	5	0	75	8	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	38	20	4	1	5	0	73	6	553
2018	Northwest Territories	27	45	23	0	0	5	0	76	0	38
2018	Yukon	39	21	33	0	0	8	0	64	0	23
2018	British Columbia	36	36	18	3	2	4	0	75	6	306
2018	Alberta	29	37	20	5	3	6	0	70	9	221
2018	Saskatchewan	31	30	28	3	2	6	0	65	5	87
2018	Manitoba	32	40	19	0	5	4	0	74	6	80
2018	New Brunswick	27	39	20	7	0	6	1	71	7	94
2018	Nova Scotia	36	37	14	4	3	7	0	78	7	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	43	14	0	4	4	0	82	4	49

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	52	35	6	5	2	0	87	7	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	35	8	4	3	0	84	8	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	39	8	4	2	0	86	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	56	35	6	0	3	0	90	3	30
2022	Nunavut	81	19	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	35	47	13	5	0	0	81	5	25
2022	British Columbia	52	35	6	4	2	0	88	7	350
2022	Alberta	51	37	5	5	2	0	88	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	37	7	6	2	0	86	8	75
2022	Manitoba	52	26	7	7	8	0	78	15	110
2022	New Brunswick	49	39	7	3	1	0	88	4	85
2022	Nova Scotia	48	39	5	5	3	0	87	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	36	10	3	6	3	81	9	50
2020	National Capital Region	59	31	6	3	1	0	91	3	2095
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	32	8	4	3	1	85	7	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	36	8	3	1	0	88	4	601
2020	Northwest Territories	52	35	11	2	0	0	87	2	44
2020	Yukon	60	24	10	5	0	0	85	5	24
2020	British Columbia	61	27	6	3	2	1	89	5	352
2020	Alberta	60	32	5	1	2	1	92	3	223
2020	Saskatchewan	59	24	10	4	2	2	84	6	86
2020	Manitoba	49	30	8	11	2	0	79	13	79
2020	New Brunswick	56	34	3	3	4	0	90	7	86
2020	Nova Scotia	49	41	8	2	0	0	90	2	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	43	9	6	0	0	86	6	37
2019	National Capital Region	59	30	7	3	1	0	89	4	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	34	9	4	4	0	83	8	797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	36	10	3	2	0	85	4	624
2019	Northwest Territories	49	37	5	8	0	0	86	8	35
2019	Yukon	32	48	6	8	6	0	81	14	24
2019	British Columbia	56	30	6	4	2	1	87	6	352
2019	Alberta	44	39	11	4	2	0	83	6	238
2019	Saskatchewan	52	37	4	6	1	0	89	7	93
2019	Manitoba	41	38	8	9	4	0	80	13	94
2019	New Brunswick	53	35	6	6	0	0	88	6	98
2019	Nova Scotia	55	33	9	1	2	0	87	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	37	6	4	0	2	90	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	51	38	6	3	1	0	90	4	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	38	11	4	3	0	82	7	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	42	10	4	1	0	85	5	555
2018	Northwest Territories	59	33	8	0	0	0	92	0	37
2018	Yukon	41	25	20	9	5	0	66	14	24
2018	British Columbia	45	42	8	3	2	0	87	6	305
2018	Alberta	43	36	11	7	2	0	80	9	220
2018	Saskatchewan	40	41	9	5	4	0	82	9	88
2018	Manitoba	40	38	9	9	5	0	78	14	80
2018	New Brunswick	43	41	11	3	0	1	85	3	95
2018	Nova Scotia	42	41	9	6	2	0	83	8	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	44	4	5	2	0	89	7	49

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	45	28	8	4	4	6	5	82	9	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	27	9	7	3	7	4	79	11	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	32	10	6	2	6	4	80	9	580
2022	Northwest Territories	56	24	10	3	4	3	0	83	7	30
2022	Nunavut	56	19	0	0	10	14	0	88	12	10
2022	Yukon	31	47	5	3	4	9	0	86	8	25
2022	British Columbia	47	28	8	8	2	4	3	81	10	345
2022	Alberta	49	31	5	3	2	8	2	89	5	235
2022	Saskatchewan	49	21	8	4	5	6	8	81	11	75
2022	Manitoba	56	25	9	1	1	4	3	88	2	110
2022	New Brunswick	50	26	7	0	3	7	6	88	4	85
2022	Nova Scotia	60	18	5	4	2	3	8	88	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	27	7	0	2	10	0	89	3	50

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	42	28	9	5	4	7	5	80	10	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	27	10	7	4	7	5	77	12	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	35	10	5	2	6	5	81	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	52	35	2	9	0	0	2	89	9	30
2022	Nunavut	48	27	0	0	10	14	0	88	12	10
2022	Yukon	31	43	5	3	4	13	0	85	9	25
2022	British Columbia	42	27	10	9	3	5	3	75	13	345
2022	Alberta	42	33	8	2	2	10	3	86	5	235
2022	Saskatchewan	40	26	6	9	3	8	9	79	14	75
2022	Manitoba	50	28	8	3	1	6	3	86	5	110
2022	New Brunswick	43	35	5	1	3	7	5	89	5	85
2022	Nova Scotia	52	22	7	3	3	5	8	85	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	34	6	2	4	9	0	87	7	50

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	27	29	22	5	3	13	1	65	9	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	25	22	7	3	14	2	61	13	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	25	20	4	2	20	3	66	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	26	26	15	7	7	19	0	64	17	30
2022	Nunavut	26	50	15	0	0	10	0	84	0	10
2022	Yukon	16	24	32	7	0	21	0	50	9	25
2022	British Columbia	19	27	30	8	2	13	1	53	11	350
2022	Alberta	26	29	21	6	2	13	2	65	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	23	33	26	0	5	12	2	64	5	75
2022	Manitoba	23	20	23	8	2	23	1	56	14	110
2022	New Brunswick	23	30	25	5	1	15	1	63	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	32	26	24	5	1	12	0	67	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	19	22	4	0	28	0	63	6	50
2020	National Capital Region	38	36	14	4	1	6	1	79	6	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	33	16	5	2	9	0	75	8	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	17	7	2	9	2	71	10	606
2020	Northwest Territories	31	42	16	7	0	2	2	76	7	44
2020	Yukon	39	40	17	4	0	0	0	79	4	24
2020	British Columbia	35	32	16	6	1	8	1	75	8	357
2020	Alberta	31	34	19	6	2	7	1	71	8	225
2020	Saskatchewan	36	35	13	8	3	4	1	75	12	86
2020	Manitoba	26	37	17	5	4	9	1	70	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	39	31	16	7	0	6	1	76	7	87
2020	Nova Scotia	32	39	14	1	2	11	1	80	4	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	29	13	9	3	3	0	74	12	37

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	40	35	8	6	3	4	3	82	10	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	32	8	6	4	6	3	80	11	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	39	10	5	2	6	3	81	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	55	33	4	5	0	3	0	91	5	30
2022	Nunavut	67	33	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	30	49	12	0	4	4	0	83	4	25
2022	British Columbia	43	34	9	5	2	4	2	82	8	350
2022	Alberta	46	37	6	2	2	4	2	89	4	235
2022	Saskatchewan	51	28	4	3	6	6	2	86	10	75
2022	Manitoba	52	31	6	2	3	5	1	89	5	110
2022	New Brunswick	39	39	8	2	3	4	3	85	6	85
2022	Nova Scotia	51	30	7	2	2	4	3	88	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	37	8	2	4	1	2	85	7	50
2020	National Capital Region	48	32	9	4	2	3	2	84	6	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	31	12	5	3	3	1	79	9	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	39	8	4	3	4	2	84	7	605
2020	Northwest Territories	46	39	5	4	0	4	2	90	5	44
2020	Yukon	43	30	9	10	0	8	0	79	11	24
2020	British Columbia	51	28	9	5	1	5	1	84	7	353
2020	Alberta	49	32	8	5	2	3	1	84	8	222
2020	Saskatchewan	54	24	7	7	3	2	3	81	11	85
2020	Manitoba	42	39	6	6	4	2	0	83	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	47	32	11	2	3	5	0	84	5	86
2020	Nova Scotia	50	32	7	5	1	4	2	87	6	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	45	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	37

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	15	20	4	3	44	4	48	14	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	13	21	3	5	46	5	41	16	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	11	18	3	2	52	5	44	14	575
2022	Northwest Territories	11	8	25	9	3	40	5	34	21	30
2022	Nunavut	10	0	14	0	0	76	0	43	0	10
2022	Yukon	0	10	24	4	4	57	0	24	19	25
2022	British Columbia	6	13	22	4	3	47	4	40	15	350
2022	Alberta	8	15	21	2	4	43	6	46	12	235
2022	Saskatchewan	11	14	22	3	0	46	4	50	6	75
2022	Manitoba	10	10	19	2	4	53	3	44	13	110
2022	New Brunswick	6	10	24	1	1	57	1	37	6	85
2022	Nova Scotia	11	10	25	4	2	40	8	41	10	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	14	27	0	2	54	0	36	5	50

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	4	7	9	10	56	13	0	13	77	30
2020	National Capital Region	0	0	25	23	43	9	0	0	73	21

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	32	30	14	5	4	8	8	74	10	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	28	16	7	6	9	7	67	15	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	33	13	7	5	6	8	70	14	580
2022	Northwest Territories	30	32	18	4	3	14	0	71	8	30
2022	Nunavut	63	28	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	15	40	8	15	9	9	4	64	27	25
2022	British Columbia	33	26	16	6	5	8	6	69	13	345
2022	Alberta	32	33	14	5	3	8	4	74	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	23	27	22	7	6	11	4	59	15	75
2022	Manitoba	24	33	16	10	2	5	10	67	14	110
2022	New Brunswick	26	35	16	2	4	10	6	74	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	34	23	14	7	5	9	8	68	14	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	25	11	5	12	16	2	66	21	50
2020	National Capital Region	33	32	15	5	3	6	6	74	9	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	33	16	6	5	7	4	70	12	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	38	14	6	3	6	6	73	11	607
2020	Northwest Territories	28	28	21	8	0	11	4	66	9	44
2020	Yukon	24	32	17	5	5	13	4	67	12	24
2020	British Columbia	32	28	15	8	4	7	6	69	14	356
2020	Alberta	35	31	10	9	2	8	4	76	13	225
2020	Saskatchewan	27	33	13	8	4	3	12	71	14	86
2020	Manitoba	26	35	17	8	6	4	3	67	15	80
2020	New Brunswick	32	34	16	6	5	2	6	72	11	87
2020	Nova Scotia	28	36	13	8	2	7	6	74	11	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	19	24	17	11	6	0	45	29	37
2019	National Capital Region	36	28	13	7	3	7	6	74	12	2342
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	29	13	7	6	6	6	71	14	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	36	18	10	3	5	6	66	14	626
2019	Northwest Territories	36	25	20	9	0	9	0	68	10	35
2019	Yukon	34	28	8	8	11	11	0	70	22	24
2019	British Columbia	29	32	16	9	5	6	3	68	15	353
2019	Alberta	27	35	15	7	6	6	3	69	15	238
2019	Saskatchewan	36	31	12	6	8	1	6	72	15	91
2019	Manitoba	27	29	15	14	10	2	2	59	25	93
2019	New Brunswick	35	31	15	7	2	4	5	73	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	41	27	13	8	1	6	4	76	10	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	14	22	6	7	2	0	64	14	48
2018	National Capital Region	27	33	16	7	5	7	5	69	13	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	38	18	9	5	6	4	65	16	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	34	18	10	6	6	6	62	17	553
2018	Northwest Territories	23	38	18	9	3	8	2	68	13	38
2018	Yukon	30	11	16	21	10	8	4	47	35	23
2018	British Columbia	22	35	20	9	7	4	4	61	18	309
2018	Alberta	16	40	14	11	9	6	4	62	22	221
2018	Saskatchewan	27	30	12	17	8	2	3	60	27	88
2018	Manitoba	24	29	21	9	11	5	0	56	22	79
2018	New Brunswick	17	36	23	11	8	6	0	56	20	95
2018	Nova Scotia	30	35	15	10	5	4	1	68	16	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	32	16	10	2	7	4	68	14	49

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	33	40	12	8	3	3	1	76	11	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	42	12	7	4	4	2	76	11	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	43	16	7	5	3	0	72	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	30	50	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	30
2022	Nunavut	42	23	18	8	0	9	0	72	9	10
2022	Yukon	15	54	8	19	0	4	0	71	20	25
2022	British Columbia	29	43	12	8	4	3	1	75	13	345
2022	Alberta	29	45	12	8	2	4	1	78	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	27	36	17	12	5	0	3	65	17	75
2022	Manitoba	33	31	18	8	4	5	1	68	12	110
2022	New Brunswick	20	53	14	9	0	3	1	76	9	85
2022	Nova Scotia	36	36	14	7	5	2	2	74	12	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	40	13	14	4	7	2	67	19	50
2020	National Capital Region	41	39	11	4	2	2	1	83	6	2092
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	40	10	6	3	2	1	81	9	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	48	13	8	2	1	1	76	10	606
2020	Northwest Territories	33	41	14	7	0	2	2	78	8	44
2020	Yukon	32	42	15	5	5	0	0	74	10	24
2020	British Columbia	39	38	11	7	2	1	1	79	9	355
2020	Alberta	38	38	12	7	1	3	0	79	8	224
2020	Saskatchewan	34	43	9	3	6	2	2	81	10	86
2020	Manitoba	36	37	11	11	5	0	0	73	15	80
2020	New Brunswick	41	39	10	6	3	1	0	80	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	39	42	12	5	1	1	1	82	6	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	37	14	3	3	0	0	80	6	36
2019	National Capital Region	38	38	11	7	2	2	1	79	10	2345
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	38	11	7	4	2	2	77	12	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	48	13	8	3	2	2	75	11	625
2019	Northwest Territories	37	47	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	35
2019	Yukon	42	27	20	6	6	0	0	69	11	24
2019	British Columbia	34	40	14	4	3	3	2	77	7	350
2019	Alberta	31	42	14	6	4	2	0	75	10	237
2019	Saskatchewan	28	38	11	15	5	2	1	68	21	93
2019	Manitoba	23	46	17	11	2	1	0	70	13	93
2019	New Brunswick	34	46	8	7	3	0	2	81	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	37	35	15	10	2	1	0	73	12	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	44	24	5	2	0	0	69	7	48
2018	National Capital Region	35	42	11	6	3	3	1	79	9	1953
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	47	10	7	3	2	1	79	11	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	46	14	11	3	2	1	72	14	551
2018	Northwest Territories	21	41	19	10	0	7	3	68	11	38
2018	Yukon	33	24	17	14	9	4	0	59	23	24
2018	British Columbia	30	40	14	8	4	2	1	73	12	308
2018	Alberta	25	45	18	7	3	1	0	71	11	221
2018	Saskatchewan	23	42	8	18	8	1	0	66	27	88
2018	Manitoba	25	32	19	16	7	0	3	58	23	80
2018	New Brunswick	30	40	16	7	3	4	1	73	10	95
2018	Nova Scotia	34	37	14	9	3	3	1	73	12	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	33	11	4	6	2	2	78	10	49

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	33	41	17	4	2	2	0	76	6	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	37	16	4	4	2	0	77	7	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	40	21	6	3	2	0	70	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	43	34	12	11	0	0	0	77	11	30
2022	Nunavut	59	31	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Yukon	15	55	22	4	0	4	0	73	4	25
2022	British Columbia	36	37	16	7	2	2	0	75	9	345
2022	Alberta	36	42	15	4	2	1	0	79	6	235
2022	Saskatchewan	27	45	24	3	1	0	0	72	4	75
2022	Manitoba	32	30	19	4	9	5	1	66	13	110
2022	New Brunswick	27	53	17	1	1	1	0	81	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	36	41	14	4	4	1	0	78	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	45	13	4	4	6	0	77	9	50
2020	National Capital Region	44	38	13	2	1	2	0	84	3	2087
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	37	14	4	4	1	0	78	8	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	45	18	5	2	2	0	75	7	602
2020	Northwest Territories	36	45	14	6	0	0	0	80	6	43
2020	Yukon	37	48	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	23
2020	British Columbia	43	32	17	4	1	2	1	77	5	353
2020	Alberta	41	42	11	3	1	2	0	85	4	224
2020	Saskatchewan	40	38	13	3	2	4	0	81	6	86
2020	Manitoba	33	39	16	7	5	0	0	72	12	78
2020	New Brunswick	42	40	13	2	1	1	0	83	3	87
2020	Nova Scotia	36	45	13	3	1	2	0	83	4	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	39	13	5	3	0	0	79	8	37
2019	National Capital Region	39	39	15	4	2	2	0	80	5	2342
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	37	17	5	4	2	0	74	9	789
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	46	19	6	1	2	0	73	7	623
2019	Northwest Territories	30	44	17	8	0	0	0	74	8	35
2019	Yukon	29	43	22	0	6	0	0	73	6	24
2019	British Columbia	34	39	19	4	3	1	0	74	7	351
2019	Alberta	30	39	21	7	2	0	0	70	9	238
2019	Saskatchewan	35	38	15	8	2	1	0	74	10	93
2019	Manitoba	30	33	21	8	6	2	0	64	14	93
2019	New Brunswick	41	42	14	0	2	1	0	84	2	97
2019	Nova Scotia	33	42	17	4	1	3	0	77	5	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	45	20	2	2	0	0	76	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	33	42	17	4	2	2	0	76	6	1942
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	43	16	6	3	2	0	74	10	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	43	25	4	2	2	0	68	6	548
2018	Northwest Territories	34	34	27	2	0	3	0	70	2	38
2018	Yukon	24	45	16	10	5	0	0	69	15	24
2018	British Columbia	30	37	24	7	2	1	0	67	9	309
2018	Alberta	27	42	20	8	2	1	0	70	10	222
2018	Saskatchewan	35	38	14	12	2	0	0	73	14	88
2018	Manitoba	27	35	25	6	7	0	0	62	13	80
2018	New Brunswick	28	46	17	7	1	0	0	74	9	95
2018	Nova Scotia	33	40	16	7	3	2	0	74	9	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	44	14	0	2	0	0	84	2	49

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	20	27	17	10	8	14	4	58	22	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	29	15	11	8	9	1	62	22	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	30	17	11	6	11	3	61	19	580
2022	Northwest Territories	33	28	10	16	7	3	3	64	25	30
2022	Nunavut	42	16	18	0	0	9	14	76	0	10
2022	Yukon	15	35	16	16	4	14	0	58	24	25
2022	British Columbia	25	28	15	10	7	11	3	62	20	345
2022	Alberta	18	36	15	15	5	9	2	61	22	235
2022	Saskatchewan	23	27	17	9	13	10	0	56	25	75
2022	Manitoba	19	34	15	7	7	17	1	64	17	110
2022	New Brunswick	27	29	16	12	6	7	2	62	21	85
2022	Nova Scotia	30	25	14	10	9	10	3	63	21	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	26	18	8	11	11	0	58	22	50
2020	National Capital Region	26	27	18	9	6	10	3	61	17	2086
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	28	18	11	10	6	2	57	23	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	36	18	9	7	7	2	64	17	605
2020	Northwest Territories	17	39	14	21	0	5	5	61	23	42
2020	Yukon	28	36	12	9	0	11	4	75	11	24
2020	British Columbia	32	26	14	6	9	10	2	67	17	355
2020	Alberta	27	30	15	10	9	8	2	63	21	224
2020	Saskatchewan	40	23	14	6	9	7	2	69	17	86
2020	Manitoba	26	37	12	11	10	5	0	65	22	80
2020	New Brunswick	25	37	17	5	8	6	1	67	15	85
2020	Nova Scotia	26	32	19	12	5	4	1	62	18	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	29	13	21	9	4	0	55	31	36
2019	National Capital Region	23	24	18	11	8	12	4	56	22	2334
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	26	20	12	9	7	2	55	23	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	36	19	10	6	7	3	61	17	624
2019	Northwest Territories	21	27	30	11	5	6	0	51	17	35
2019	Yukon	22	25	8	11	10	24	0	62	28	24
2019	British Columbia	23	30	15	12	9	10	3	60	23	353
2019	Alberta	24	31	15	11	11	7	1	60	24	239
2019	Saskatchewan	26	23	19	14	10	9	0	53	26	93
2019	Manitoba	23	27	19	12	13	3	2	53	26	94
2019	New Brunswick	25	29	19	6	10	9	2	60	18	97
2019	Nova Scotia	27	28	18	8	9	7	3	61	19	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	27	25	4	6	0	0	64	11	48
2018	National Capital Region	20	24	20	12	9	12	3	51	25	1951
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	30	17	14	10	7	1	54	27	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	34	18	13	6	8	2	59	21	553
2018	Northwest Territories	21	33	24	15	3	3	2	57	19	38
2018	Yukon	25	21	21	4	14	15	0	54	21	24
2018	British Columbia	17	30	17	12	11	8	5	54	27	311
2018	Alberta	17	36	16	15	9	6	1	57	26	222
2018	Saskatchewan	24	26	21	12	12	3	1	52	26	88
2018	Manitoba	15	37	19	15	11	3	0	53	27	80
2018	New Brunswick	14	23	20	25	11	4	3	40	39	94
2018	Nova Scotia	19	33	17	12	9	7	3	58	23	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	34	20	9	4	0	0	67	13	49

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	35	43	5	12	5	79	16	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	45	2	9	4	85	13	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	45	6	10	4	80	14	580
2022	Northwest Territories	17	56	4	18	5	73	23	30
2022	Nunavut	35	46	9	10	0	81	10	10
2022	Yukon	20	56	4	21	0	76	21	25
2022	British Columbia	31	50	5	11	3	81	14	345
2022	Alberta	31	52	3	12	2	83	14	235
2022	Saskatchewan	28	53	3	13	3	81	16	75
2022	Manitoba	33	33	5	15	14	66	29	110
2022	New Brunswick	26	57	4	7	7	83	13	85
2022	Nova Scotia	42	33	2	14	9	75	22	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	43	2	10	5	82	16	50
2020	National Capital Region	36	48	5	9	2	84	11	2100
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	48	6	12	3	78	15	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	51	8	11	3	78	14	607
2020	Northwest Territories	24	61	5	11	0	84	11	43
2020	Yukon	20	58	9	13	0	78	13	24
2020	British Columbia	32	50	5	12	2	82	14	356
2020	Alberta	34	54	4	7	1	87	9	225
2020	Saskatchewan	26	51	5	12	5	78	17	86
2020	Manitoba	29	45	5	15	5	75	20	80
2020	New Brunswick	31	38	12	18	1	69	19	87
2020	Nova Scotia	31	54	2	11	2	85	13	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	43	0	16	5	79	21	37

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	37	33	9	12	8	0	1	71	20	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	36	7	7	3	0	1	83	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	42	7	5	4	0	1	83	10	580
2022	Northwest Territories	39	37	3	6	16	0	0	76	22	30
2022	Nunavut	69	17	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	10
2022	Yukon	29	41	4	9	10	7	0	75	20	25
2022	British Columbia	43	35	6	10	4	0	2	79	15	345
2022	Alberta	38	37	4	12	9	0	1	75	21	235
2022	Saskatchewan	46	39	10	1	4	0	0	84	6	75
2022	Manitoba	29	42	9	14	3	1	2	73	17	110
2022	New Brunswick	41	42	7	4	4	0	2	84	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	44	32	5	11	5	0	2	78	17	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	32	8	4	3	0	3	85	7	50
2020	National Capital Region	38	40	10	9	2	0	0	79	11	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	40	10	12	4	0	0	74	16	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	44	15	11	4	0	1	71	15	606
2020	Northwest Territories	22	38	10	24	6	0	0	60	29	44
2020	Yukon	13	50	24	8	4	0	0	63	12	23
2020	British Columbia	33	40	10	12	4	0	0	74	16	357
2020	Alberta	33	41	12	12	2	0	0	75	13	225
2020	Saskatchewan	31	39	8	16	5	0	1	71	21	85
2020	Manitoba	36	36	13	13	3	0	0	72	15	80
2020	New Brunswick	28	49	9	12	2	0	0	77	15	87
2020	Nova Scotia	38	37	10	11	4	0	0	75	15	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	43	5	16	5	0	0	74	21	37
2019	National Capital Region	49	31	6	9	4	0	0	80	13	2346
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	33	5	8	3	0	0	84	11	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	38	11	7	2	0	0	79	9	626
2019	Northwest Territories	39	27	15	17	3	0	0	66	19	35
2019	Yukon	58	23	6	4	10	0	0	81	14	24
2019	British Columbia	43	29	7	14	7	0	0	72	21	353
2019	Alberta	36	38	4	14	7	0	0	75	21	239
2019	Saskatchewan	56	32	3	6	4	0	0	87	9	92
2019	Manitoba	30	40	10	12	8	0	0	70	20	93
2019	New Brunswick	48	40	4	8	0	0	0	88	8	97
2019	Nova Scotia	60	22	4	8	5	0	0	82	14	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	35	2	2	9	0	0	87	11	48

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	49	32	8	6	4	0	1	82	10	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	33	5	4	2	0	1	88	6	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	38	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	60	22	14	3	0	0	0	82	3	30
2022	Nunavut	60	30	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	30	46	12	13	0	0	0	76	13	25
2022	British Columbia	52	34	5	7	1	0	0	86	8	345
2022	Alberta	51	38	2	7	2	0	0	88	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	57	29	10	3	1	0	0	86	4	75
2022	Manitoba	46	33	6	11	3	0	0	79	14	110
2022	New Brunswick	44	50	3	2	1	0	0	94	3	85
2022	Nova Scotia	55	32	4	5	4	0	0	87	9	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	30	14	0	4	3	3	81	4	50
2020	National Capital Region	49	34	8	6	1	0	0	84	8	2089
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	33	7	5	4	0	1	85	9	736
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	43	10	9	1	0	0	80	10	603
2020	Northwest Territories	48	34	13	5	0	0	0	82	5	44
2020	Yukon	31	42	17	9	0	0	0	74	9	24
2020	British Columbia	47	37	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	351
2020	Alberta	52	36	6	6	1	0	0	88	7	225
2020	Saskatchewan	57	24	12	4	3	0	0	80	8	85
2020	Manitoba	44	40	7	6	1	0	1	85	8	80
2020	New Brunswick	46	35	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	46	42	5	5	1	0	1	88	6	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	34	12	14	5	0	0	69	19	37
2019	National Capital Region	55	33	7	4	1	0	0	89	5	2337
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	33	6	5	3	0	0	87	8	784
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	38	8	3	1	0	0	87	4	621
2019	Northwest Territories	64	33	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	35
2019	Yukon	60	25	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	23
2019	British Columbia	51	37	6	6	1	0	0	88	7	351
2019	Alberta	48	40	8	3	1	0	0	88	4	234
2019	Saskatchewan	66	26	4	2	2	0	0	92	4	91
2019	Manitoba	46	38	11	5	1	0	0	84	6	92
2019	New Brunswick	65	27	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	98
2019	Nova Scotia	60	27	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	41	2	2	0	0	0	95	2	48

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	70	21	4	3	1	1	0	93	4	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	13	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	35	8	6	2	0	0	83	9	580
2022	Northwest Territories	67	17	2	6	4	0	4	87	10	30
2022	Nunavut	83	7	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Yukon	73	23	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2022	British Columbia	83	12	2	2	1	0	0	96	2	345
2022	Alberta	84	13	1	1	0	0	0	97	2	235
2022	Saskatchewan	76	13	6	2	0	0	2	91	2	75
2022	Manitoba	80	16	2	1	0	1	0	98	1	110
2022	New Brunswick	67	25	1	2	0	2	3	97	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	80	12	1	4	1	1	1	94	4	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	73	21	2	0	2	2	0	96	2	50
2020	National Capital Region	74	19	3	2	1	1	0	94	2	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	12	2	1	2	0	0	95	3	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	35	6	7	2	0	0	85	8	605
2020	Northwest Territories	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	44
2020	Yukon	79	13	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	24
2020	British Columbia	83	12	2	1	1	1	0	96	2	355
2020	Alberta	84	13	1	0	1	0	0	97	1	223
2020	Saskatchewan	84	14	0	1	1	0	0	98	2	86
2020	Manitoba	76	16	3	3	3	0	0	92	5	79
2020	New Brunswick	71	17	6	3	1	1	0	89	5	87
2020	Nova Scotia	78	15	3	2	0	1	1	95	2	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	17	6	3	5	0	0	86	8	37

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	82	11	3	2	1	0	1	94	4	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	87	7	3	1	1	0	3	96	1	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	79	13	3	1	2	0	1	94	3	580
2022	Northwest Territories	85	9	0	0	3	0	3	97	3	30
2022	Nunavut	63	10	8	9	10	0	0	73	19	10
2022	Yukon	81	9	4	0	0	6	0	95	0	25
2022	British Columbia	89	6	1	0	1	0	3	98	1	345
2022	Alberta	88	7	3	0	1	0	1	96	1	235
2022	Saskatchewan	81	12	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	75
2022	Manitoba	88	5	0	1	2	1	3	97	3	110
2022	New Brunswick	74	15	4	3	4	0	0	88	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	84	9	4	1	2	0	1	94	2	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	84	9	0	0	2	5	0	98	2	50
2019	National Capital Region	81	11	3	2	1	0	1	94	3	2341
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	86	7	3	1	1	0	3	96	1	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	17	4	2	1	0	1	93	3	627
2019	Northwest Territories	86	0	9	0	3	0	3	88	3	35
2019	Yukon	74	8	6	0	8	0	4	86	8	24
2019	British Columbia	85	7	2	0	1	0	5	96	2	353
2019	Alberta	80	10	3	0	1	0	5	95	1	239
2019	Saskatchewan	85	7	1	0	2	0	5	96	2	92
2019	Manitoba	78	9	2	1	1	1	8	95	3	94
2019	New Brunswick	85	9	2	2	2	0	0	94	4	98
2019	Nova Scotia	91	3	3	1	2	0	0	94	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	93	4	0	2	0	0	0	98	2	47

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	42	29	18	5	2	3	0	74	8	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	20	13	3	3	15	6	76	8	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	28	18	7	2	2	0	74	9	580
2022	Northwest Territories	23	17	8	10	16	15	11	55	35	30
2022	Nunavut	18	10	15	16	0	9	32	48	27	10
2022	Yukon	16	38	17	0	3	25	0	73	4	25
2022	British Columbia	35	25	13	5	2	17	2	75	10	350
2022	Alberta	37	21	7	5	1	20	8	82	8	235
2022	Saskatchewan	32	23	11	2	2	22	8	78	6	75
2022	Manitoba	44	13	8	3	6	19	7	77	13	110
2022	New Brunswick	57	25	11	0	1	6	0	87	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	53	26	12	1	1	7	0	84	2	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	21	6	2	0	9	3	91	2	50
2020	National Capital Region	47	30	15	5	1	3	0	79	6	2101
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	25	8	4	2	13	4	83	7	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	31	18	5	1	1	0	75	7	608
2020	Northwest Territories	20	21	13	9	9	14	15	56	26	44
2020	Yukon	48	26	5	0	0	12	10	93	0	23
2020	British Columbia	37	23	12	4	5	13	5	74	11	357
2020	Alberta	42	18	8	7	5	16	4	75	15	225
2020	Saskatchewan	39	26	7	5	4	17	2	80	10	86
2020	Manitoba	43	14	14	4	3	17	5	74	9	80
2020	New Brunswick	52	25	14	4	1	2	1	80	6	87
2020	Nova Scotia	53	24	10	4	1	8	0	84	5	148
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	17	6	2	0	11	6	90	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	47	28	14	5	1	5	0	79	7	2351
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	19	8	6	4	17	3	78	12	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	27	17	5	1	3	1	76	6	626
2019	Northwest Territories	22	31	6	8	7	25	3	72	20	35
2019	Yukon	46	21	4	4	4	16	4	85	10	24
2019	British Columbia	37	21	7	5	6	18	5	76	14	352
2019	Alberta	34	17	10	6	8	21	4	68	18	238
2019	Saskatchewan	40	14	10	2	4	25	5	77	9	93
2019	Manitoba	38	17	6	6	10	19	4	71	21	93
2019	New Brunswick	53	27	12	4	0	5	0	84	4	98
2019	Nova Scotia	52	25	8	3	0	10	2	88	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	22	12	0	2	18	0	83	3	48

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	92	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	580
2022	Nunavut	0	100	10
2022	British Columbia	6	94	350
2022	Alberta	6	94	235
2022	Saskatchewan	17	83	75
2022	Manitoba	6	94	110
2022	Nova Scotia	7	93	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	50
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	608
2020	British Columbia	6	94	356
2020	Alberta	5	95	225
2020	Saskatchewan	7	93	86
2020	New Brunswick	8	92	87
2020	Nova Scotia	6	94	151
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	623
2019	British Columbia	9	91	351
2019	Alberta	11	89	238
2019	Saskatchewan	8	92	93
2019	Manitoba	10	90	94
2019	New Brunswick	6	94	97
2019	Nova Scotia	7	93	152
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	554
2018	Yukon	29	71	24
2018	British Columbia	10	90	312
2018	Alberta	12	88	221
2018	Saskatchewan	15	85	87
2018	Manitoba	15	85	80
2018	New Brunswick	11	89	95
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	144

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	37	63	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	40
2022	British Columbia	45	55	20
2022	Alberta	28	72	15
2022	Saskatchewan	65	35	10
2022	Nova Scotia	33	67	10
2020	National Capital Region	36	64	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	44
2020	British Columbia	64	36	23
2020	Nova Scotia	50	50	10
2019	National Capital Region	43	57	232
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	48
2019	British Columbia	49	51	32
2019	Alberta	42	58	24
2019	Nova Scotia	49	51	10
2018	National Capital Region	39	61	220
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	87
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	42
2018	British Columbia	59	41	30
2018	Alberta	51	49	27
2018	Saskatchewan	51	49	14
2018	Manitoba	41	59	12

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	64	36	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	42	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	40
2022	British Columbia	46	54	20
2022	Alberta	41	59	15
2022	Saskatchewan	35	65	10
2022	Nova Scotia	79	21	10
2020	National Capital Region	65	35	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	70	30	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	36	44
2020	British Columbia	61	39	23
2019	National Capital Region	62	38	232
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	58	42	48
2019	British Columbia	45	55	32
2019	Alberta	62	38	24
2018	National Capital Region	66	34	220
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	39	87
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	43	42
2018	British Columbia	67	33	30
2018	Alberta	46	54	27

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	9	91	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	40
2022	British Columbia	17	83	20
2022	Alberta	6	94	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	8	92	10
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	51
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	232
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	76
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	220
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	87
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	0	100	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	48
2019	British Columbia	0	100	32
2019	Alberta	0	100	24
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	National Capital Region	0	100	220
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	87
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	42
2018	British Columbia	0	100	30
2018	Alberta	0	100	27
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14
2018	Manitoba	0	100	12

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	40
2022	British Columbia	13	87	20
2022	Alberta	18	82	15
2022	Saskatchewan	10	90	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	139
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	232
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	76
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	220
2018	Alberta	0	100	27
2018	Manitoba	0	100	12

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	40
2022	British Columbia	5	95	20
2022	Alberta	7	93	15
2022	Saskatchewan	10	90	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	National Capital Region	2	98	220
2018	Manitoba	0	100	12

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	92	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	20
2022	Alberta	7	93	15
2022	Saskatchewan	10	90	10
2022	Nova Scotia	7	93	10
2020	National Capital Region	4	96	139
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	232
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	220
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	87
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	42
2018	Manitoba	0	100	12
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	10

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	31	69	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	40
2022	British Columbia	44	56	20
2022	Alberta	25	75	15
2022	Saskatchewan	25	75	10
2022	Nova Scotia	16	84	10
2020	National Capital Region	42	58	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	44
2020	British Columbia	26	74	23
2020	Alberta	54	46	11
2019	National Capital Region	34	66	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	64	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	47
2019	British Columbia	29	71	31
2019	Alberta	48	52	23
2018	National Capital Region	37	63	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	42
2018	British Columbia	48	52	31
2018	Alberta	35	65	27
2018	Saskatchewan	60	40	13
2018	Manitoba	47	53	12
2018	New Brunswick	50	50	10

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	45	55	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	40
2022	British Columbia	39	61	20
2022	Alberta	7	93	15
2022	Saskatchewan	35	65	10
2022	Nova Scotia	72	28	10
2020	National Capital Region	42	58	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	44
2020	British Columbia	29	71	23
2019	National Capital Region	44	56	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	47
2019	British Columbia	35	65	31
2019	Alberta	31	69	23
2018	National Capital Region	48	52	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	42
2018	British Columbia	41	59	31
2018	Alberta	41	59	27
2018	Saskatchewan	63	37	13
2018	Manitoba	56	44	12

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	47	53	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	40
2022	British Columbia	46	54	20
2022	Alberta	35	65	15
2022	Saskatchewan	59	41	10
2022	Nova Scotia	55	45	10
2020	National Capital Region	52	48	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	47	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	44
2020	British Columbia	60	40	23
2020	Alberta	44	56	11
2019	National Capital Region	53	47	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	47
2019	British Columbia	58	42	31
2019	Alberta	59	41	23
2018	National Capital Region	46	54	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	42
2018	British Columbia	67	33	31
2018	Alberta	40	60	27
2018	Saskatchewan	58	42	13
2018	Manitoba	50	50	12

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	39	61	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	40
2022	British Columbia	62	38	20
2022	Alberta	39	61	15
2022	Saskatchewan	31	69	10
2022	Nova Scotia	23	77	10
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	44
2020	British Columbia	25	75	23
2020	Nova Scotia	52	48	10
2019	National Capital Region	44	56	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	47
2019	British Columbia	33	67	31
2019	Alberta	46	54	23
2018	National Capital Region	40	60	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	42
2018	British Columbia	32	68	31
2018	Alberta	26	74	27
2018	Saskatchewan	34	66	13

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	33	67	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	40
2022	British Columbia	40	60	20
2022	Alberta	22	78	15
2022	Saskatchewan	36	64	10
2022	Nova Scotia	41	59	10
2020	National Capital Region	35	65	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	44
2020	British Columbia	42	58	23
2019	National Capital Region	34	66	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	63	47
2019	British Columbia	34	66	31
2019	Alberta	26	74	23
2018	National Capital Region	36	64	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	64	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	42
2018	British Columbia	44	56	31
2018	Alberta	19	81	27
2018	Saskatchewan	64	36	13
2018	Manitoba	59	41	12

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	56	44	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	68	32	40
2022	British Columbia	49	51	20
2022	Alberta	42	58	15
2022	Saskatchewan	50	50	10
2022	Nova Scotia	44	56	10
2020	National Capital Region	55	45	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	49	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	44
2020	British Columbia	63	37	23
2020	Alberta	54	46	11
2019	National Capital Region	55	45	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	47	47
2019	British Columbia	55	45	31
2019	Alberta	40	60	23
2018	National Capital Region	53	47	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	42
2018	British Columbia	59	41	31
2018	Alberta	48	52	27

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	29	71	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	40
2022	British Columbia	29	71	20
2022	Alberta	34	66	15
2022	Saskatchewan	13	87	10
2022	Nova Scotia	24	76	10
2020	National Capital Region	35	65	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	44
2020	British Columbia	22	78	23
2019	National Capital Region	33	67	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	47
2019	Alberta	42	58	23
2018	National Capital Region	30	70	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	42
2018	British Columbia	52	48	31
2018	Alberta	46	54	27

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	100	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	40
2022	British Columbia	100	20
2022	Alberta	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	100	10
2020	British Columbia	100	23
2020	Alberta	100	11
2020	Nova Scotia	100	10
2019	National Capital Region	100	231
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	47
2019	Alberta	100	23
2019	Nova Scotia	100	10
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	42
2018	British Columbia	100	31
2018	Alberta	100	27
2018	Saskatchewan	100	13
2018	New Brunswick	100	10

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	5	95	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	26	74	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	139
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	231
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	88

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	12	88	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	40
2022	British Columbia	18	82	20
2022	Alberta	7	93	15
2022	Saskatchewan	25	75	10
2022	Nova Scotia	8	92	10
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	44
2020	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	76
2019	Alberta	0	100	23
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	42
2018	Manitoba	47	53	12

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	47	53	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	44	40
2022	British Columbia	43	57	20
2022	Alberta	45	55	15
2022	Saskatchewan	32	68	10
2022	Nova Scotia	69	31	10
2020	National Capital Region	49	51	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	54	44
2020	British Columbia	61	39	23
2020	Alberta	48	52	11
2019	National Capital Region	45	55	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	47
2019	British Columbia	30	70	31
2019	Alberta	32	68	23
2018	National Capital Region	41	59	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	42
2018	British Columbia	47	53	31
2018	Alberta	40	60	27
2018	Saskatchewan	54	46	13
2018	New Brunswick	51	49	10

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	15	85	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	40
2022	British Columbia	33	67	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	7	93	10
2022	Nova Scotia	8	92	10
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	44
2020	Alberta	44	56	11
2019	National Capital Region	26	74	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	47
2019	Alberta	37	63	23
2019	Nova Scotia	52	48	10
2018	National Capital Region	23	77	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	42
2018	British Columbia	21	79	31
2018	Alberta	32	68	27
2018	Saskatchewan	40	60	13

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	14	86	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	40
2022	British Columbia	14	86	20
2022	Alberta	38	62	15
2022	Saskatchewan	24	76	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	44
2020	British Columbia	30	70	23
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	47
2019	British Columbia	16	84	31
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	88
2018	Alberta	0	100	27

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	47	53	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	40
2022	British Columbia	56	44	20
2022	Alberta	50	50	15
2022	Saskatchewan	33	67	10
2022	Nova Scotia	48	52	10
2020	National Capital Region	61	39	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	42	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	44
2020	British Columbia	39	61	23
2020	Alberta	44	56	11
2019	National Capital Region	55	45	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	44	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	43	47
2019	British Columbia	63	37	31
2019	Alberta	57	43	23
2018	National Capital Region	49	51	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	71	29	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	42
2018	British Columbia	52	48	31
2018	Alberta	47	53	27
2018	Saskatchewan	50	50	14
2018	New Brunswick	48	52	10

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	22	78	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	40
2022	British Columbia	22	78	20
2022	Alberta	6	94	15
2022	Saskatchewan	6	94	10
2022	Nova Scotia	15	85	10
2020	National Capital Region	29	71	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	44
2020	British Columbia	22	78	23
2019	National Capital Region	33	67	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	47
2019	British Columbia	24	76	31
2019	Alberta	38	62	23
2018	National Capital Region	25	75	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	64	42
2018	British Columbia	24	76	31
2018	Alberta	33	67	27

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	11	89	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	40
2022	British Columbia	13	87	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	24	76	10
2020	National Capital Region	15	85	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	51
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	76
2019	British Columbia	18	82	31
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	88

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	17	83	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	40
2022	British Columbia	5	95	20
2022	Alberta	7	93	15
2022	Saskatchewan	7	93	10
2022	Nova Scotia	32	68	10
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	National Capital Region	16	84	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	47
2019	British Columbia	15	85	31
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	42
2018	Alberta	22	78	27
2018	Saskatchewan	37	63	14
2018	Manitoba	41	59	12

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	87	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	40
2022	British Columbia	5	95	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	24	76	10
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	44
2019	National Capital Region	18	82	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	47
2019	British Columbia	16	84	31
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	88
2018	Alberta	0	100	27

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	5	95	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	40
2022	British Columbia	5	95	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	8	92	10
2020	National Capital Region	3	97	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	76
2019	Alberta	0	100	23
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	88
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	7	93	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	40
2022	British Columbia	9	91	20
2022	Alberta	7	93	15
2022	Saskatchewan	13	87	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	139
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	47
2019	Alberta	26	74	23
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	42
2018	British Columbia	21	79	31

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	14	86	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	40
2022	British Columbia	9	91	20
2022	Alberta	23	77	15
2022	Saskatchewan	22	78	10
2022	Nova Scotia	9	91	10
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	47
2019	British Columbia	19	81	31
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	88

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	25	75	160
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	55
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	40
2022	British Columbia	29	71	20
2022	Alberta	50	50	15
2022	Saskatchewan	44	56	10
2022	Nova Scotia	26	74	10
2020	National Capital Region	23	77	139
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	51
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	44
2020	British Columbia	57	43	23
2019	National Capital Region	24	76	231
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	76
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	47
2019	British Columbia	18	82	31
2019	Alberta	26	74	23
2018	National Capital Region	28	72	219
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	88
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	42
2018	British Columbia	31	69	31
2018	Alberta	34	66	27

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	5	95	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	40
2022	British Columbia	5	95	20
2022	Alberta	9	91	15
2022	Saskatchewan	7	93	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	134
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	39
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	219
2019	Alberta	0	100	23
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	80
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	40

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	87	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	40
2022	British Columbia	28	72	20
2022	Alberta	54	46	15
2022	Saskatchewan	35	65	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	22	78	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	46
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	39
2020	British Columbia	31	69	23
2019	National Capital Region	25	75	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	71
2019	Alberta	24	76	23
2018	National Capital Region	22	78	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	80
2018	British Columbia	29	71	28
2018	Alberta	39	61	25
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	7	93	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	40
2022	British Columbia	4	96	20
2022	Alberta	9	91	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	134
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	39
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	71
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	80
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	40
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14
2018	Manitoba	0	100	10

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	40
2022	British Columbia	4	96	20
2022	Alberta	5	95	15
2022	Saskatchewan	6	94	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	9	91	134
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	219
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	209
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	5	95	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	40
2022	British Columbia	10	90	20
2022	Alberta	9	91	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	National Capital Region	10	90	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	46
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	71
2019	Alberta	0	100	23
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	80
2018	Manitoba	0	100	10

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	92	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	15	85	20
2022	Alberta	5	95	15
2022	Saskatchewan	8	92	10
2022	Nova Scotia	10	90	10
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	134
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	219
2019	Alberta	0	100	23
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	80
2018	British Columbia	0	100	28
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	14

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	87	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	40
2022	British Columbia	15	85	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	33	67	10
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	134
2019	National Capital Region	22	78	219
2018	National Capital Region	20	80	209

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	90	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	40
2022	British Columbia	16	84	20
2022	Alberta	14	86	15
2022	Saskatchewan	10	90	10
2022	Nova Scotia	7	93	10
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	46
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	71
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	80
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	40
2018	Alberta	0	100	25
2018	Manitoba	0	100	10

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	87	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	40
2022	British Columbia	24	76	20
2022	Alberta	8	92	15
2022	Saskatchewan	10	90	10
2022	Nova Scotia	7	93	10
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	46
2020	British Columbia	31	69	23
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	71
2019	Alberta	26	74	23
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	80

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	30	70	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	40
2022	British Columbia	23	77	20
2022	Alberta	39	61	15
2022	Saskatchewan	44	56	10
2022	Nova Scotia	17	83	10
2020	National Capital Region	26	74	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	46
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	39
2020	British Columbia	46	54	23
2019	National Capital Region	29	71	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	71
2019	Alberta	29	71	23
2018	National Capital Region	32	68	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	80
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	40
2018	British Columbia	50	50	28
2018	Alberta	25	75	25

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	92	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	7	93	10
2022	Nova Scotia	10	90	10
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	46
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	39
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	71
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	80

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	44	56	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	47	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	47	40
2022	British Columbia	59	41	20
2022	Alberta	38	62	15
2022	Saskatchewan	50	50	10
2022	Nova Scotia	76	24	10
2020	National Capital Region	48	52	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	46
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	39
2020	British Columbia	74	26	23
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	71
2019	Alberta	33	67	23
2018	National Capital Region	47	53	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	80
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	40
2018	British Columbia	57	43	28
2018	Alberta	38	62	25
2018	Saskatchewan	67	33	14

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	0	100	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	39
2020	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	Alberta	0	100	23
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	10
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2018	British Columbia	0	100	28

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	52	48	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	31	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	35	40
2022	British Columbia	56	44	20
2022	Alberta	80	20	15
2022	Saskatchewan	76	24	10
2022	Nova Scotia	70	30	10
2020	National Capital Region	51	49	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	38	46
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	62	38	39
2020	British Columbia	75	25	23
2019	National Capital Region	52	48	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	71
2019	Alberta	78	22	23
2018	National Capital Region	54	46	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	80
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	40
2018	British Columbia	65	35	28
2018	Alberta	57	43	25

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	1	99	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	1	99	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	10	90	10
2022	Nova Scotia	0	100	10

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	16	84	155
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	40
2022	British Columbia	17	83	20
2022	Alberta	0	100	15
2022	Saskatchewan	22	78	10
2022	Nova Scotia	23	77	10
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	134
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	46
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	219
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	71
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	209
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	80
2018	Alberta	19	81	25

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	12	13	10	5	3	44	13	57	19	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	15	11	4	4	43	11	57	18	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	13	9	6	4	43	14	55	24	580
2022	Northwest Territories	15	11	7	5	4	39	19	62	21	30
2022	British Columbia	7	12	8	5	4	47	15	52	25	350
2022	Alberta	16	16	13	4	3	38	9	61	14	235
2022	Saskatchewan	12	14	17	11	5	35	6	44	27	75
2022	Manitoba	15	15	9	5	5	41	12	62	20	110
2022	New Brunswick	11	14	16	4	5	38	12	51	17	85
2022	Nova Scotia	12	8	11	5	6	44	14	49	26	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	14	25	12	7	18	8	41	26	50
2020	National Capital Region	18	16	14	3	2	37	9	64	10	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	17	15	5	4	32	7	61	15	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	18	13	5	3	39	10	59	15	606
2020	Northwest Territories	15	15	9	4	0	43	14	69	10	44
2020	Yukon	8	14	20	5	0	49	4	46	11	24
2020	British Columbia	16	16	14	5	3	37	9	60	14	357
2020	Alberta	19	17	15	5	3	34	7	61	14	223
2020	Saskatchewan	22	16	17	5	4	30	6	59	14	86
2020	Manitoba	20	18	18	8	3	30	3	56	17	80
2020	New Brunswick	25	14	20	2	3	28	7	60	8	87
2020	Nova Scotia	16	18	15	5	4	33	9	59	15	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	23	27	4	3	20	0	57	9	37
2019	National Capital Region	17	14	16	5	3	35	11	56	14	2345
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	17	15	6	5	30	10	57	19	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	19	18	5	3	33	12	54	14	624
2019	Northwest Territories	14	19	19	3	5	28	12	54	13	35
2019	Yukon	21	4	17	4	6	40	8	49	19	24
2019	British Columbia	16	16	21	7	3	29	7	51	17	352
2019	Alberta	15	20	12	8	6	29	9	57	24	238
2019	Saskatchewan	13	18	26	7	3	21	12	47	14	93
2019	Manitoba	22	21	14	9	10	21	4	57	25	94
2019	New Brunswick	24	21	18	3	3	21	8	65	9	98
2019	Nova Scotia	20	13	22	2	3	29	11	54	9	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	24	18	2	5	22	10	64	9	48
2018	National Capital Region	14	16	18	5	4	35	8	53	16	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	17	21	7	4	30	7	50	17	789
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	16	22	5	3	34	7	49	13	552
2018	Northwest Territories	13	20	25	5	0	31	5	52	8	37
2018	Yukon	9	7	22	5	15	42	0	27	34	24
2018	British Columbia	13	18	25	6	4	29	4	47	15	311
2018	Alberta	15	25	19	7	7	24	4	55	19	222
2018	Saskatchewan	11	20	15	12	5	33	4	49	27	88
2018	Manitoba	14	17	25	7	8	22	6	44	22	80
2018	New Brunswick	12	19	12	15	7	33	2	47	34	94
2018	Nova Scotia	11	17	28	4	6	27	7	42	15	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	24	22	2	3	25	4	63	7	49

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	30	38	12	4	2	13	1	79	7	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	36	12	5	3	13	2	78	8	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	40	13	6	3	13	2	75	10	580
2022	Northwest Territories	44	22	15	6	4	9	0	72	11	30
2022	Nunavut	52	48	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	British Columbia	31	36	13	6	3	11	1	76	10	350
2022	Alberta	32	42	10	5	3	7	1	81	8	235
2022	Saskatchewan	31	29	19	8	2	10	0	67	11	75
2022	Manitoba	29	39	10	6	3	12	1	78	10	110
2022	New Brunswick	31	41	9	3	3	11	2	83	7	85
2022	Nova Scotia	30	32	14	6	4	12	1	72	12	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	35	20	4	4	6	0	70	8	50
2020	National Capital Region	36	34	14	3	2	10	1	79	5	2094
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	34	15	4	3	7	0	76	8	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	40	16	5	3	9	2	74	9	607
2020	Northwest Territories	31	36	17	2	3	11	0	75	6	44
2020	Yukon	30	46	14	5	0	4	0	80	5	24
2020	British Columbia	37	31	15	4	3	10	1	77	7	357
2020	Alberta	37	36	13	5	2	6	0	78	8	225
2020	Saskatchewan	43	32	10	5	4	7	0	80	10	86
2020	Manitoba	33	34	15	4	5	10	0	74	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	44	27	15	1	2	11	0	80	3	87
2020	Nova Scotia	36	34	19	3	3	5	1	74	6	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	49	12	0	3	0	0	85	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	35	31	15	3	2	12	1	76	7	2348
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	32	15	5	4	9	1	74	9	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	42	15	4	3	10	1	76	7	626
2019	Northwest Territories	39	28	24	0	0	9	0	74	0	35
2019	Yukon	39	16	17	8	0	20	0	69	10	24
2019	British Columbia	37	32	16	5	2	8	1	75	8	353
2019	Alberta	30	37	15	7	4	5	0	72	12	239
2019	Saskatchewan	31	39	12	7	3	5	3	76	11	93
2019	Manitoba	42	26	10	10	7	5	0	72	18	94
2019	New Brunswick	46	35	11	4	0	3	1	84	4	98
2019	Nova Scotia	38	37	13	3	2	6	1	81	5	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	26	15	5	2	0	0	78	7	48
2018	National Capital Region	28	36	18	5	3	10	1	72	8	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	36	18	5	3	9	1	71	9	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	38	22	4	1	11	0	69	6	550
2018	Northwest Territories	21	37	15	10	0	15	3	70	12	38
2018	Yukon	25	39	14	5	9	8	0	70	15	24
2018	British Columbia	28	30	25	4	2	10	1	65	6	311
2018	Alberta	31	34	15	8	4	8	0	71	13	222
2018	Saskatchewan	36	34	16	7	4	3	0	72	12	88
2018	Manitoba	27	27	26	7	7	6	1	58	15	80
2018	New Brunswick	26	38	15	11	2	6	1	70	14	94
2018	Nova Scotia	28	38	21	4	3	5	1	71	7	142
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	39	19	2	2	2	0	77	3	49

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	6	94	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	580
2022	Nunavut	0	100	10
2022	Yukon	0	100	25
2022	British Columbia	5	95	350
2022	Alberta	3	97	235
2022	Saskatchewan	8	92	75
2022	Manitoba	8	92	110
2022	Nova Scotia	5	95	155
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	605
2020	Nunavut	0	100	13
2020	Yukon	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	4	96	356
2020	Alberta	5	95	223
2020	Saskatchewan	8	92	86
2020	Manitoba	7	93	80
2020	Nova Scotia	4	96	151
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	2345
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	625
2019	Northwest Territories	0	100	35
2019	British Columbia	5	95	351
2019	Alberta	5	95	237
2019	Saskatchewan	5	95	92
2019	Manitoba	7	93	94
2019	Nova Scotia	3	97	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	48
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	553
2018	British Columbia	3	97	312
2018	Alberta	7	93	222
2018	Saskatchewan	5	95	87
2018	Manitoba	9	91	80

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	27	73	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	40
2022	British Columbia	29	71	15
2020	National Capital Region	33	67	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	24
2020	British Columbia	42	58	16
2020	Alberta	46	54	11
2019	National Capital Region	36	64	123
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	27
2019	British Columbia	50	50	16
2019	Alberta	60	40	11
2018	National Capital Region	31	69	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	24
2018	Alberta	33	67	14

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	81	19	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	80	20	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	40
2022	British Columbia	88	12	15
2020	National Capital Region	80	20	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	85	15	44
2020	British Columbia	71	29	16
2020	Alberta	49	51	11
2019	National Capital Region	86	14	123
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	80	20	27
2019	British Columbia	70	30	16
2018	National Capital Region	84	16	114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	81	19	24
2018	Alberta	58	42	14

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	4	96	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	27
2019	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	0	100	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	0	100	123
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	27
2019	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	0	100	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	40
2022	British Columbia	13	87	15
2020	National Capital Region	7	93	106
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	123

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	7	93	15
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	123
2019	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	43
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	87	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	40
2022	British Columbia	19	81	15
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	106
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	123
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	24	76	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	40
2022	British Columbia	47	53	15
2020	National Capital Region	20	80	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	44
2019	National Capital Region	27	73	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	35
2019	British Columbia	31	69	17
2018	National Capital Region	19	81	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	43

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	18	82	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	40
2022	British Columbia	23	77	15
2020	National Capital Region	22	78	106
2019	National Capital Region	29	71	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	27
2019	British Columbia	31	69	17
2018	National Capital Region	22	78	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	43
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	90	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	40
2022	British Columbia	23	77	15
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	35
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	43
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	40
2022	British Columbia	7	93	15
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	106
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2019	British Columbia	0	100	17
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	28	72	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	40
2022	British Columbia	59	41	15
2020	National Capital Region	26	74	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	24
2020	British Columbia	55	45	16
2020	Alberta	46	54	11
2019	National Capital Region	25	75	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	35
2019	British Columbia	38	62	17
2018	National Capital Region	26	74	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	43

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	22	78	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	63	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	40
2022	British Columbia	22	78	15
2020	National Capital Region	23	77	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	24
2020	British Columbia	41	59	16
2020	Alberta	53	47	11
2019	National Capital Region	20	80	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	27
2019	British Columbia	38	62	17
2019	Alberta	40	60	11
2018	National Capital Region	20	80	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	24
2018	Alberta	49	51	14

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	4	96	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	40
2022	British Columbia	13	87	15
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	3	97	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	27
2019	British Columbia	0	100	17
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	2	98	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	27
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	9	91	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	40
2022	British Columbia	18	82	15
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	35
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	43
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	15	85	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	40
2022	British Columbia	18	82	15
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	15	85	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	27
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	5	95	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	27
2019	British Columbia	0	100	17
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	0	100	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	22	78	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	40
2022	British Columbia	24	76	15
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	44
2019	National Capital Region	20	80	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	35
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	100	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	40
2022	British Columbia	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	100	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	24
2020	British Columbia	100	16
2020	Alberta	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	100	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	35
2019	British Columbia	100	17
2019	Alberta	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	100	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	43
2018	British Columbia	100	10

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	31	69	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	40
2022	British Columbia	6	94	15
2020	National Capital Region	22	78	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	24
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	20	80	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	27
2018	National Capital Region	23	77	114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	24

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	33	67	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	40
2022	British Columbia	35	65	15
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	64	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	24
2020	British Columbia	34	66	16
2020	Alberta	43	57	11
2019	National Capital Region	34	66	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	26
2019	British Columbia	31	69	17
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	28	72	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	24
2018	Alberta	51	49	14

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	14	86	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	40
2022	British Columbia	13	87	15
2020	National Capital Region	16	84	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	44
2019	National Capital Region	17	83	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	26
2019	British Columbia	0	100	17
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	43

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	7	93	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	40
2022	British Columbia	7	93	15
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	106
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	20	80	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	40
2022	British Columbia	19	81	15
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	24
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	35
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	43

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	92	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	40
2022	British Columbia	4	96	15
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	106
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	122
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	26
2019	British Columbia	0	100	17
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	4	96	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	40
2022	British Columbia	7	93	15
2020	National Capital Region	5	95	106
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	122
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	11	89	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	40
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	106
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2020	Alberta	0	100	11
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	122
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	26
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	British Columbia	0	100	10

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	12	88	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	40
2022	British Columbia	13	87	15
2020	National Capital Region	13	87	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	44
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	35
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	114
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	59	120
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	50
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	40
2022	British Columbia	42	58	15
2020	National Capital Region	42	58	106
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	44
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	24
2020	British Columbia	66	34	16
2019	National Capital Region	43	57	122
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	35
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	26
2019	British Columbia	54	46	17
2018	National Capital Region	50	50	114
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	43
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	31	24

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	4	96	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	35
2022	British Columbia	7	93	15
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	109
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	111
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	13	87	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	79	35
2022	British Columbia	24	76	15
2020	National Capital Region	17	83	100
2019	National Capital Region	19	81	109
2018	National Capital Region	19	81	111
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	40
2018	Alberta	32	68	14

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	4	96	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	35
2022	British Columbia	7	93	15
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	2	98	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	98	35
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	0	100	109
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	35
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	100
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	109
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	40
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	97	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2022	British Columbia	13	87	15
2020	National Capital Region	6	94	100
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	109

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	9	91	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	35
2022	British Columbia	6	94	15
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	100
2019	National Capital Region	15	85	109
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	111

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	92	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	35
2022	British Columbia	12	88	15
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	100
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	109
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	111
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	40
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	11	89	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	35
2022	British Columbia	20	80	15
2020	National Capital Region	12	88	100
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	109
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	111

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	29	71	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	35
2022	British Columbia	23	77	15
2020	National Capital Region	22	78	100
2020	British Columbia	46	54	16
2019	National Capital Region	21	79	109
2018	National Capital Region	29	71	111
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	40
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	24

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	11	89	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	97	35
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	8	92	100
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	109
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	111
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	40

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	45	55	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	35
2022	British Columbia	55	45	15
2020	National Capital Region	46	54	100
2020	British Columbia	57	43	16
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	109
2018	National Capital Region	44	56	111
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	40
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	24

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	2	98	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	35
2022	British Columbia	0	100	15
2020	National Capital Region	0	100	100
2020	British Columbia	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	0	100	11
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	24
2018	Alberta	0	100	14

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	62	38	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	83	17	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	35
2022	British Columbia	73	27	15
2020	National Capital Region	69	31	100
2019	National Capital Region	58	42	109
2018	National Capital Region	60	40	111
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	40
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	76	24	24
2018	Alberta	66	34	14

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	100	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	35
2022	British Columbia	100	15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	15	85	115
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	35
2022	British Columbia	14	86	15
2020	National Capital Region	14	86	100
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	109
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	111

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	14	13	13	3	3	45	9	59	12	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	13	13	4	3	45	8	58	15	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	14	13	4	2	45	11	59	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	21	9	8	5	4	41	13	63	20	30
2022	British Columbia	11	12	14	3	3	47	10	55	14	345
2022	Alberta	19	17	9	1	2	43	8	73	8	235
2022	Saskatchewan	12	17	27	6	1	33	4	46	11	75
2022	Manitoba	14	8	13	4	4	47	10	52	18	110
2022	New Brunswick	15	12	13	2	1	46	11	62	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	15	14	12	0	1	50	8	66	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	15	24	4	0	37	2	54	7	50
2020	National Capital Region	19	15	14	2	2	39	8	65	8	2088
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	16	16	3	4	33	7	62	11	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	18	15	2	2	39	9	63	8	605
2020	Northwest Territories	18	13	7	0	0	50	12	82	0	43
2020	Yukon	8	13	16	5	0	58	0	49	12	24
2020	British Columbia	17	16	16	2	3	40	7	61	10	357
2020	Alberta	19	19	12	2	2	42	4	71	7	225
2020	Saskatchewan	23	15	18	5	3	32	5	60	11	86
2020	Manitoba	19	19	15	7	4	37	0	61	16	80
2020	New Brunswick	22	18	18	2	0	34	6	66	3	87
2020	Nova Scotia	17	13	15	2	2	43	8	61	9	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	19	27	7	0	20	0	57	9	37
2019	National Capital Region	19	13	17	2	2	39	9	60	8	2343
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	16	15	3	3	35	10	62	11	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	19	17	3	2	37	10	59	9	625
2019	Northwest Territories	17	17	13	0	0	37	15	72	0	34
2019	Yukon	12	18	11	6	6	44	4	57	21	24
2019	British Columbia	20	12	21	3	2	34	8	55	8	350
2019	Alberta	18	16	14	6	2	36	8	60	15	239
2019	Saskatchewan	13	16	23	3	1	29	14	52	7	92
2019	Manitoba	22	21	20	8	4	24	1	57	17	94
2019	New Brunswick	23	22	16	1	0	29	8	73	2	96
2019	Nova Scotia	18	10	23	2	2	34	11	52	6	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	24	16	2	0	29	5	72	4	48
2018	National Capital Region	15	15	19	2	2	38	8	56	9	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	17	23	3	2	33	7	56	7	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	17	22	3	2	36	7	53	8	551
2018	Northwest Territories	14	14	25	5	0	34	8	47	9	37
2018	Yukon	13	4	27	0	5	48	4	34	10	24
2018	British Columbia	15	12	27	2	2	36	6	47	7	311
2018	Alberta	17	22	20	5	2	30	5	59	11	221
2018	Saskatchewan	18	13	25	1	3	37	3	52	7	88
2018	Manitoba	13	15	35	4	5	22	6	39	13	80
2018	New Brunswick	9	23	14	4	1	45	3	61	11	95
2018	Nova Scotia	13	14	26	1	3	34	9	47	7	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	17	20	2	2	27	5	65	5	48

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	29	37	14	3	3	13	1	78	6	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	33	14	4	3	14	2	74	8	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	40	14	4	2	14	2	76	7	580
2022	Northwest Territories	37	26	9	7	6	14	0	74	15	30
2022	Nunavut	42	39	0	0	0	19	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	22	37	29	4	0	8	0	64	4	25
2022	British Columbia	30	35	13	5	2	14	1	77	8	350
2022	Alberta	33	42	10	2	2	10	1	84	5	235
2022	Saskatchewan	29	39	15	4	3	9	1	75	8	75
2022	Manitoba	31	35	14	3	5	11	1	75	9	110
2022	New Brunswick	28	46	11	2	1	11	0	84	4	85
2022	Nova Scotia	36	31	12	3	1	16	0	80	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	35	17	2	0	11	0	78	3	50
2020	National Capital Region	36	33	14	3	2	11	1	79	5	2097
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	35	15	3	3	7	1	77	6	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	40	15	4	2	11	1	76	6	606
2020	Northwest Territories	29	39	14	3	0	15	0	80	3	44
2020	Yukon	39	32	14	5	0	9	0	79	6	24
2020	British Columbia	36	35	13	3	3	10	1	79	6	357
2020	Alberta	35	39	11	3	1	10	1	82	5	225
2020	Saskatchewan	36	37	14	7	1	5	0	77	8	85
2020	Manitoba	30	35	14	5	4	12	0	74	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	42	30	15	2	0	12	0	81	2	87
2020	Nova Scotia	36	30	18	2	3	9	1	74	6	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	32	18	0	3	0	0	79	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	38	30	14	2	2	13	1	78	5	2342
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	33	15	3	2	11	2	77	6	797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	36	15	4	2	13	2	76	7	627
2019	Northwest Territories	44	31	13	0	0	12	0	85	0	35
2019	Yukon	34	29	11	6	0	16	4	79	7	24
2019	British Columbia	40	29	17	3	1	9	1	77	4	353
2019	Alberta	32	34	16	6	2	10	1	74	9	239
2019	Saskatchewan	34	36	15	1	2	10	2	79	4	93
2019	Manitoba	37	30	13	7	4	10	0	74	12	94
2019	New Brunswick	45	37	12	0	0	5	1	87	0	98
2019	Nova Scotia	37	36	11	1	2	12	2	85	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	34	15	0	0	3	0	84	0	48
2018	National Capital Region	29	34	18	3	2	14	2	74	5	1948
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	36	18	3	3	9	1	73	7	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	37	19	4	2	14	1	71	6	551
2018	Northwest Territories	28	32	17	8	0	12	3	71	9	38
2018	Yukon	29	30	18	5	4	9	4	69	10	24
2018	British Columbia	27	30	22	4	3	14	1	67	7	309
2018	Alberta	31	35	17	6	1	9	0	73	8	220
2018	Saskatchewan	41	26	22	2	3	6	0	71	5	88
2018	Manitoba	26	29	30	2	6	4	1	58	9	80
2018	New Brunswick	24	44	12	8	1	10	0	76	10	95
2018	Nova Scotia	29	33	21	1	3	12	1	72	4	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	38	18	2	2	3	0	78	3	49

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	12	88	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	580
2022	Northwest Territories	17	83	30
2022	Nunavut	0	100	10
2022	Yukon	4	96	25
2022	British Columbia	8	92	345
2022	Alberta	10	90	235
2022	Saskatchewan	8	92	75
2022	Manitoba	13	87	110
2022	New Brunswick	7	93	85
2022	Nova Scotia	12	88	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	50
2020	National Capital Region	11	89	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	604
2020	Northwest Territories	6	94	44
2020	Yukon	4	96	23
2020	British Columbia	8	92	355
2020	Alberta	6	94	223
2020	Saskatchewan	13	87	85
2020	Manitoba	7	93	80
2020	New Brunswick	5	95	87
2020	Nova Scotia	9	91	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	11	89	37
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	2342
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	627
2019	Northwest Territories	11	89	35
2019	Yukon	14	86	23
2019	British Columbia	11	89	353
2019	Alberta	8	92	239
2019	Saskatchewan	12	88	93
2019	Manitoba	16	84	94
2019	New Brunswick	5	95	97
2019	Nova Scotia	11	89	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	93	48

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	65	35	235
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	45	70
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	35	50
2022	British Columbia	67	33	30
2022	Alberta	63	37	25
2022	Manitoba	59	41	15
2022	Nova Scotia	69	31	20
2020	National Capital Region	46	54	227
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	59
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	42
2020	British Columbia	52	48	29
2020	Alberta	31	69	15
2020	Saskatchewan	61	39	11
2020	Nova Scotia	39	61	13

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	74	26	235
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	70
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	28	50
2022	British Columbia	79	21	30
2022	Alberta	60	40	25
2022	Manitoba	83	17	15
2022	Nova Scotia	69	31	20
2020	National Capital Region	83	17	227
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	71	29	59
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	34	43
2020	British Columbia	81	19	29
2020	Alberta	94	6	15
2020	Saskatchewan	92	8	11
2020	Nova Scotia	81	19	13
2019	National Capital Region	88	12	327
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	85	15	88
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	78	22	63
2019	British Columbia	92	8	40
2019	Alberta	89	11	21
2019	Saskatchewan	74	26	11
2019	Manitoba	72	28	14
2019	Nova Scotia	89	11	17

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	39	9	7	4	1	81	11	175
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	42	4	4	0	0	92	4	45
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	45	3	6	3	0	88	9	35
2022	British Columbia	46	33	13	5	4	0	79	9	25
2022	Alberta	36	37	7	15	5	0	73	20	15
2022	Manitoba	60	24	9	0	7	0	84	7	15
2022	Nova Scotia	40	48	6	0	6	0	88	6	15
2020	National Capital Region	51	33	6	6	3	1	85	9	189
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	33	13	4	2	0	81	6	42
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	34	12	6	0	3	82	6	29
2020	British Columbia	56	23	17	4	0	0	79	4	24
2020	Alberta	64	27	0	9	0	0	91	9	14
2020	Saskatchewan	62	19	9	10	0	0	81	10	10
2020	Nova Scotia	54	46	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	National Capital Region	55	31	5	6	2	0	87	9	287
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	40	7	6	1	0	86	7	74
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	30	6	0	4	0	90	4	51
2019	British Columbia	62	23	2	9	4	0	85	13	36
2019	Alberta	36	45	3	5	11	0	81	16	19
2019	Manitoba	28	42	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	Nova Scotia	50	26	0	16	8	0	76	24	15

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	46	35	7	4	2	3	3	86	6	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	33	8	6	2	3	3	83	9	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	41	9	4	3	3	3	84	7	580
2022	Northwest Territories	37	42	13	6	0	3	0	81	6	30
2022	Nunavut	76	14	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	28	36	11	16	0	0	8	70	18	25
2022	British Columbia	42	36	10	4	1	2	5	84	5	350
2022	Alberta	38	38	10	8	1	3	1	80	9	235
2022	Saskatchewan	42	34	10	8	4	0	2	77	13	75
2022	Manitoba	51	30	4	4	3	6	3	88	8	110
2022	New Brunswick	46	36	8	3	0	4	3	88	3	85
2022	Nova Scotia	49	34	7	5	2	0	3	86	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	39	8	4	2	2	2	85	6	50
2020	National Capital Region	51	32	7	3	1	2	2	88	5	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	33	8	4	2	2	2	86	6	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	41	6	3	2	4	6	88	6	605
2020	Northwest Territories	39	45	7	9	0	0	0	84	9	44
2020	Yukon	43	39	0	5	5	4	4	89	11	24
2020	British Columbia	48	32	8	6	1	3	2	84	8	357
2020	Alberta	46	33	10	5	1	3	3	83	6	225
2020	Saskatchewan	50	28	7	6	6	3	1	81	12	86
2020	Manitoba	42	40	4	5	2	3	4	88	8	79
2020	New Brunswick	50	28	11	2	1	8	0	85	3	87
2020	Nova Scotia	60	29	5	1	0	3	3	95	1	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	38	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	37

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	69	17	7	3	4	1520
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	24	15	8	4	505
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	17	12	8	7	385
2022	Northwest Territories	20	34	25	21	0	20
2022	Yukon	39	7	18	30	7	15
2022	British Columbia	48	19	21	6	5	250
2022	Alberta	37	24	18	14	7	180
2022	Saskatchewan	32	29	16	19	3	50
2022	Manitoba	35	13	16	27	8	80
2022	New Brunswick	29	18	27	16	10	45
2022	Nova Scotia	43	29	13	13	3	120
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	10	39	4	3	25

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	90	10	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	86	14	590
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	23	430
2022	Northwest Territories	81	19	30
2022	Nunavut	91	9	10
2022	Yukon	86	14	25
2022	British Columbia	79	21	275
2022	Alberta	76	24	210
2022	Saskatchewan	81	19	65
2022	Manitoba	66	34	90
2022	New Brunswick	68	32	60
2022	Nova Scotia	79	21	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	32	45

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	35	65	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	49	430
2022	Northwest Territories	27	73	30
2022	Nunavut	44	56	10
2022	Yukon	51	49	25
2022	British Columbia	32	68	275
2022	Alberta	35	65	210
2022	Saskatchewan	30	70	65
2022	Manitoba	41	59	90
2022	New Brunswick	41	59	60
2022	Nova Scotia	32	68	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	51	45

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	58	42	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	49	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	430
2022	Northwest Territories	60	40	30
2022	Nunavut	50	50	10
2022	Yukon	45	55	25
2022	British Columbia	59	41	275
2022	Alberta	54	46	210
2022	Saskatchewan	39	61	65
2022	Manitoba	61	39	90
2022	New Brunswick	51	49	60
2022	Nova Scotia	51	49	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	47	45

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	46	54	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	430
2022	Northwest Territories	69	31	30
2022	Nunavut	48	52	10
2022	Yukon	62	38	25
2022	British Columbia	51	49	275
2022	Alberta	47	53	210
2022	Saskatchewan	40	60	65
2022	Manitoba	44	56	90
2022	New Brunswick	60	40	60
2022	Nova Scotia	54	46	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	41	45

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	15	85	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	430
2022	Northwest Territories	26	74	30
2022	Nunavut	34	66	10
2022	Yukon	26	74	25
2022	British Columbia	19	81	275
2022	Alberta	23	77	210
2022	Saskatchewan	19	81	65
2022	Manitoba	29	71	90
2022	New Brunswick	33	67	60
2022	Nova Scotia	25	75	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	79	45

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	27	73	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	430
2022	Northwest Territories	50	50	30
2022	Nunavut	38	62	10
2022	Yukon	57	43	25
2022	British Columbia	38	62	275
2022	Alberta	43	57	210
2022	Saskatchewan	41	59	65
2022	Manitoba	41	59	90
2022	New Brunswick	46	54	60
2022	Nova Scotia	42	58	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	63	45

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	90	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	430
2022	Northwest Territories	26	74	30
2022	Nunavut	31	69	10
2022	Yukon	30	70	25
2022	British Columbia	21	79	275
2022	Alberta	25	75	210
2022	Saskatchewan	22	78	65
2022	Manitoba	27	73	90
2022	New Brunswick	27	73	60
2022	Nova Scotia	24	76	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	85	45

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	17	83	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	430
2022	Northwest Territories	44	56	30
2022	Nunavut	26	74	10
2022	Yukon	33	67	25
2022	British Columbia	19	81	275
2022	Alberta	24	76	210
2022	Saskatchewan	43	57	65
2022	Manitoba	14	86	90
2022	New Brunswick	36	64	60
2022	Nova Scotia	26	74	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	58	45

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	90	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	85	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	430
2022	Northwest Territories	41	59	30
2022	Nunavut	34	66	10
2022	Yukon	42	58	25
2022	British Columbia	15	85	275
2022	Alberta	18	82	210
2022	Saskatchewan	25	75	65
2022	Manitoba	16	84	90
2022	New Brunswick	18	82	60
2022	Nova Scotia	24	76	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	64	45

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	23	77	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	430
2022	Northwest Territories	32	68	30
2022	Nunavut	24	76	10
2022	Yukon	41	59	25
2022	British Columbia	24	76	275
2022	Alberta	36	64	210
2022	Saskatchewan	25	75	65
2022	Manitoba	33	67	90
2022	New Brunswick	40	60	60
2022	Nova Scotia	30	70	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	71	45

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	17	83	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	430
2022	Northwest Territories	20	80	30
2022	Nunavut	18	82	10
2022	Yukon	30	70	25
2022	British Columbia	33	67	275
2022	Alberta	33	67	210
2022	Saskatchewan	32	68	65
2022	Manitoba	46	54	90
2022	New Brunswick	42	58	60
2022	Nova Scotia	30	70	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	62	45

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	5	95	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	430
2022	Northwest Territories	5	95	30
2022	Nunavut	9	91	10
2022	Yukon	4	96	25
2022	British Columbia	6	94	275
2022	Alberta	8	92	210
2022	Saskatchewan	20	80	65
2022	Manitoba	11	89	90
2022	New Brunswick	1	99	60
2022	Nova Scotia	7	93	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	95	45

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	23	77	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	430
2022	Northwest Territories	11	89	30
2022	Nunavut	24	76	10
2022	Yukon	15	85	25
2022	British Columbia	12	88	275
2022	Alberta	12	88	210
2022	Saskatchewan	21	79	65
2022	Manitoba	17	83	90
2022	New Brunswick	16	84	60
2022	Nova Scotia	14	86	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	94	45

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	76	14	4	1	2	0	3	93	3	1610
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	75	14	4	1	2	0	3	93	3	590
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	16	2	1	3	0	9	94	4	430
2022	Northwest Territories	75	21	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	30
2022	Nunavut	74	16	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	66	28	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	25
2022	British Columbia	82	12	2	1	1	0	3	96	1	275
2022	Alberta	83	11	1	1	0	1	3	98	1	210
2022	Saskatchewan	77	15	2	0	4	0	3	94	4	65
2022	Manitoba	79	18	1	1	0	0	1	98	1	90
2022	New Brunswick	63	21	3	0	5	1	6	91	5	60
2022	Nova Scotia	82	13	2	0	2	0	2	96	2	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	15	8	0	3	0	16	87	3	45

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	6	14	14	17	41	3	4	63	22	1605
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	15	17	19	36	2	5	60	22	585
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	8	13	21	37	4	11	68	16	430
2022	Northwest Territories	0	11	21	25	38	3	3	66	11	30
2022	Nunavut	7	10	35	16	31	0	0	47	17	10
2022	Yukon	4	17	31	9	35	0	4	46	21	25
2022	British Columbia	3	20	15	22	31	4	6	58	26	275
2022	Alberta	5	9	13	27	36	3	7	70	16	210
2022	Saskatchewan	4	7	22	18	36	7	6	62	13	65
2022	Manitoba	2	10	13	25	45	3	1	73	13	90
2022	New Brunswick	6	10	17	11	40	2	13	61	19	60
2022	Nova Scotia	5	12	17	17	43	3	4	64	18	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	9	12	27	29	6	15	71	14	45

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	9	22	16	15	33	4	1	51	33	1610
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	25	16	15	28	4	1	46	38	590
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	23	19	22	22	4	3	47	33	430
2022	Northwest Territories	9	33	18	11	24	6	0	37	44	30
2022	Nunavut	7	26	24	22	20	0	0	43	33	10
2022	Yukon	8	49	16	17	10	0	0	27	57	25
2022	British Columbia	11	21	20	21	22	4	1	45	34	275
2022	Alberta	8	29	15	20	23	3	2	45	39	210
2022	Saskatchewan	6	33	21	17	18	3	3	37	41	65
2022	Manitoba	7	31	22	18	21	0	1	39	39	90
2022	New Brunswick	11	26	22	16	20	3	2	38	39	60
2022	Nova Scotia	8	22	18	18	29	2	3	50	31	125
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	18	26	14	24	0	3	39	34	45

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	58	29	6	3	3	1	0	88	6	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	29	7	5	3	1	0	85	8	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	38	6	4	3	0	1	87	7	580
2022	Northwest Territories	49	44	3	0	4	0	0	93	4	30
2022	Nunavut	90	0	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	49	34	4	13	0	0	0	83	13	25
2022	British Columbia	57	28	8	4	3	1	0	85	7	350
2022	Alberta	52	31	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	62	22	6	3	7	0	0	84	10	75
2022	Manitoba	56	31	5	3	4	1	0	88	7	110
2022	New Brunswick	55	33	6	3	2	0	0	89	5	85
2022	Nova Scotia	59	30	5	3	2	1	0	89	6	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	26	7	5	4	0	0	83	9	50
2020	National Capital Region	56	29	7	5	2	1	0	87	7	2085
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	31	5	5	2	1	1	87	7	736
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	37	9	5	2	1	0	84	7	606
2020	Northwest Territories	49	28	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	43
2020	Yukon	56	33	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	24
2020	British Columbia	53	31	7	6	2	1	0	85	8	354
2020	Alberta	49	35	5	8	2	0	0	84	11	223
2020	Saskatchewan	50	31	8	7	2	1	0	82	10	86
2020	Manitoba	58	32	2	5	1	1	0	91	6	80
2020	New Brunswick	53	30	12	2	2	0	0	84	4	87
2020	Nova Scotia	62	34	2	1	1	1	0	96	2	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	35	2	3	0	0	0	95	3	36

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	3	4	11	9	42	6	25	73	10	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	6	9	8	46	7	20	74	13	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	4	6	10	44	7	29	82	8	580
2022	Northwest Territories	0	7	5	3	60	6	19	84	9	30
2022	Nunavut	0	0	0	10	76	0	14	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	0	4	5	16	63	7	5	89	5	25
2022	British Columbia	2	8	9	7	45	8	20	73	15	350
2022	Alberta	3	3	11	10	54	6	14	79	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	5	1	10	5	46	5	27	76	9	75
2022	Manitoba	4	3	10	9	53	3	18	78	9	110
2022	New Brunswick	0	4	12	10	39	5	29	75	6	85
2022	Nova Scotia	1	3	12	6	46	4	28	76	6	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	0	17	8	42	6	24	70	6	50

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	29	43	14	8	3	3	0	75	11	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	44	14	6	4	3	0	76	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	43	21	7	5	3	0	66	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	23	60	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	30
2022	Nunavut	40	31	10	9	10	0	0	71	19	10
2022	Yukon	19	43	26	11	0	0	0	62	11	25
2022	British Columbia	28	44	15	10	1	1	1	74	11	350
2022	Alberta	27	48	14	6	4	0	0	75	10	235
2022	Saskatchewan	28	49	14	5	4	1	0	77	9	75
2022	Manitoba	29	41	13	6	5	6	0	74	11	110
2022	New Brunswick	26	43	17	6	3	6	0	73	10	85
2022	Nova Scotia	31	45	9	7	5	3	0	79	12	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	42	6	10	4	6	0	79	15	50
2020	National Capital Region	45	41	9	3	1	1	0	87	4	2088
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	38	8	3	1	1	0	88	4	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	48	11	5	1	1	0	83	6	607
2020	Northwest Territories	39	49	7	3	0	2	0	90	3	43
2020	Yukon	55	31	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	24
2020	British Columbia	46	42	7	3	1	1	0	89	4	356
2020	Alberta	48	40	7	4	1	1	0	89	4	223
2020	Saskatchewan	49	33	10	5	1	2	1	84	6	86
2020	Manitoba	38	44	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	80
2020	New Brunswick	46	39	10	1	1	3	0	87	2	87
2020	Nova Scotia	53	34	7	5	1	0	0	87	6	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	48	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	37
2019	National Capital Region	40	41	10	4	2	2	0	83	6	2337
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	46	11	3	3	2	0	82	7	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	47	18	8	2	3	0	72	10	621
2019	Northwest Territories	22	47	8	14	3	7	0	74	17	35
2019	Yukon	31	26	29	10	0	4	0	59	11	23
2019	British Columbia	38	43	10	7	2	1	0	82	9	349
2019	Alberta	30	43	16	8	2	1	0	74	10	239
2019	Saskatchewan	33	44	15	5	2	1	0	77	8	93
2019	Manitoba	20	40	21	10	6	4	0	62	16	94
2019	New Brunswick	47	40	8	2	2	1	0	88	4	98
2019	Nova Scotia	40	42	10	6	1	1	0	83	7	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	49	22	5	2	0	0	71	7	47
2018	National Capital Region	35	44	12	4	2	3	0	81	6	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	46	12	5	3	2	0	81	7	798
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	43	22	9	1	4	0	67	11	552
2018	Northwest Territories	18	44	14	13	5	5	0	66	19	38
2018	Yukon	29	22	29	15	5	0	0	52	20	24
2018	British Columbia	30	45	13	7	2	2	0	77	9	310
2018	Alberta	25	47	16	7	3	2	0	73	10	222
2018	Saskatchewan	31	42	11	12	3	1	0	73	16	87
2018	Manitoba	20	43	22	8	6	1	0	64	14	80
2018	New Brunswick	32	54	10	3	1	0	0	86	4	95
2018	Nova Scotia	38	42	14	5	1	1	0	81	5	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	27	21	11	2	0	0	66	13	48

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	27	37	20	6	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	24	39	22	6	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	28	37	19	4	580
2022	Northwest Territories	9	24	28	32	7	30
2022	Nunavut	0	10	31	49	10	10
2022	Yukon	0	16	41	37	5	25
2022	British Columbia	6	26	35	27	6	350
2022	Alberta	5	25	39	22	9	235
2022	Saskatchewan	11	32	27	21	9	75
2022	Manitoba	7	22	32	31	9	110
2022	New Brunswick	10	30	41	20	0	85
2022	Nova Scotia	8	35	34	18	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	12	42	22	14	50

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	54	30	8	3	2	2	1	87	5	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	30	9	4	3	3	0	84	7	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	37	11	3	3	1	0	83	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	47	38	3	4	8	0	0	84	12	30
2022	Nunavut	90	0	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Yukon	34	47	9	0	4	6	0	86	4	25
2022	British Columbia	55	26	10	4	2	2	0	83	6	350
2022	Alberta	47	32	11	3	2	4	1	83	5	235
2022	Saskatchewan	53	23	14	3	2	4	0	80	6	75
2022	Manitoba	55	27	7	3	3	5	0	87	6	110
2022	New Brunswick	53	31	10	4	0	2	0	86	4	85
2022	Nova Scotia	63	25	6	2	3	2	0	89	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	27	9	0	6	5	0	84	7	50
2020	National Capital Region	57	27	10	3	2	2	0	85	5	2089
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	27	8	3	2	3	1	86	6	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	37	10	3	2	2	1	83	6	604
2020	Northwest Territories	58	30	9	3	0	0	0	89	3	43
2020	Yukon	56	35	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	24
2020	British Columbia	58	25	7	4	3	3	0	85	7	353
2020	Alberta	54	27	11	4	1	3	0	84	5	223
2020	Saskatchewan	46	34	14	1	1	4	0	83	2	86
2020	Manitoba	50	30	13	6	1	0	0	80	7	79
2020	New Brunswick	51	22	12	3	3	7	1	80	7	87
2020	Nova Scotia	66	26	8	0	0	1	0	92	0	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	38	10	3	6	0	0	81	9	37

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	47	28	9	8	6	2	0	77	14	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	29	9	11	7	1	0	72	18	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	33	11	9	5	1	0	75	14	580
2022	Northwest Territories	35	41	0	20	4	0	0	76	24	30
2022	Nunavut	49	31	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2022	Yukon	34	31	0	17	13	6	0	69	31	25
2022	British Columbia	44	29	9	10	7	1	0	74	18	350
2022	Alberta	38	31	11	12	7	2	0	70	19	235
2022	Saskatchewan	47	28	8	9	8	0	0	75	17	75
2022	Manitoba	49	28	6	9	6	2	0	78	15	110
2022	New Brunswick	44	27	13	11	4	0	0	72	15	85
2022	Nova Scotia	47	29	8	7	8	2	0	77	14	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	26	14	9	6	3	0	69	16	50
2020	National Capital Region	44	32	10	9	4	1	0	77	13	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	30	13	9	6	1	1	72	15	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	36	12	11	4	1	0	74	15	605
2020	Northwest Territories	37	28	15	19	0	0	0	66	19	43
2020	Yukon	39	42	5	9	5	0	0	81	14	24
2020	British Columbia	38	30	12	10	8	1	0	69	18	356
2020	Alberta	40	28	13	13	6	1	0	68	18	224
2020	Saskatchewan	31	34	12	12	9	2	0	66	22	86
2020	Manitoba	42	31	10	14	1	0	1	74	16	80
2020	New Brunswick	42	30	12	8	4	2	0	74	13	86
2020	Nova Scotia	52	33	7	4	2	2	0	86	6	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	40	13	11	3	0	0	72	14	36

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	29	43	13	8	5	1	0	74	13	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	42	13	9	6	1	0	72	14	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	42	15	11	6	1	0	68	17	580
2022	Northwest Territories	30	44	12	11	3	0	0	74	14	30
2022	Nunavut	50	27	0	14	0	9	0	85	15	10
2022	Yukon	12	41	9	16	9	12	0	61	29	25
2022	British Columbia	26	44	14	11	3	2	1	72	14	345
2022	Alberta	26	43	12	14	3	1	1	70	17	235
2022	Saskatchewan	24	36	10	18	6	6	0	64	25	75
2022	Manitoba	32	27	19	10	8	3	1	62	19	110
2022	New Brunswick	29	47	9	8	6	1	0	77	14	85
2022	Nova Scotia	33	34	14	11	5	2	0	69	16	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	47	15	8	10	3	0	66	18	45
2020	National Capital Region	39	36	14	7	2	1	0	76	10	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	37	13	5	5	1	0	77	10	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	38	16	11	4	1	0	68	16	607
2020	Northwest Territories	31	41	14	11	0	2	0	74	12	44
2020	Yukon	35	45	9	10	0	0	0	80	10	24
2020	British Columbia	35	36	15	9	3	2	0	72	12	357
2020	Alberta	38	33	14	10	3	2	0	72	13	225
2020	Saskatchewan	37	30	17	10	3	2	0	69	13	86
2020	Manitoba	29	35	19	8	5	2	1	66	13	80
2020	New Brunswick	38	33	12	10	3	2	0	73	14	87
2020	Nova Scotia	40	38	10	9	2	1	0	78	11	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	50	17	11	6	0	0	66	17	37
2019	National Capital Region	32	38	15	8	4	2	0	72	13	2345
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	40	15	11	5	1	0	68	16	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	42	20	11	4	1	0	64	16	627
2019	Northwest Territories	24	32	23	8	11	3	0	57	20	35
2019	Yukon	26	35	16	18	6	0	0	61	23	24
2019	British Columbia	32	39	12	11	5	1	0	72	17	352
2019	Alberta	20	42	18	10	8	2	0	63	19	239
2019	Saskatchewan	26	44	19	8	4	0	0	69	12	93
2019	Manitoba	19	31	25	15	9	1	0	51	24	94
2019	New Brunswick	36	35	19	6	3	2	0	72	9	98
2019	Nova Scotia	27	39	18	8	6	1	0	67	14	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	42	16	9	6	4	0	67	16	48
2018	National Capital Region	27	40	15	11	5	2	0	68	16	1954
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	37	21	9	6	1	0	62	16	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	34	24	14	4	3	0	56	19	554
2018	Northwest Territories	14	47	20	8	5	5	0	65	14	37
2018	Yukon	24	28	11	22	15	0	0	52	37	24
2018	British Columbia	27	40	13	14	5	1	0	68	19	310
2018	Alberta	21	36	19	14	7	2	0	59	22	222
2018	Saskatchewan	23	36	10	19	10	1	0	60	30	87
2018	Manitoba	18	37	18	15	11	0	0	55	26	80
2018	New Brunswick	25	36	24	12	2	0	0	62	14	95
2018	Nova Scotia	23	39	18	11	5	4	0	65	17	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	36	16	12	2	2	0	70	14	48

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	16	51	15	13	4	1	0	68	17	655
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	51	9	13	3	2	0	73	17	220
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	45	21	19	2	3	1	56	22	165
2022	Northwest Territories	6	68	0	26	0	0	0	74	26	15
2022	Yukon	0	48	11	28	0	14	0	55	32	10
2022	British Columbia	9	57	13	13	6	2	1	67	19	110
2022	Alberta	9	59	19	11	2	1	0	68	13	85
2022	Saskatchewan	18	52	9	11	10	0	0	70	21	30
2022	Manitoba	4	58	20	14	3	0	0	62	17	35
2022	New Brunswick	17	66	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	30
2022	Nova Scotia	18	44	18	9	9	2	0	64	17	45
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	41	13	19	6	6	0	59	27	15
2020	National Capital Region	25	50	12	10	2	1	0	76	12	684
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	56	11	9	3	2	2	77	12	223
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	48	17	16	2	3	1	63	19	169
2020	Northwest Territories	28	37	20	16	0	0	0	64	16	14
2020	British Columbia	19	58	7	11	3	1	1	78	15	102
2020	Alberta	12	49	20	17	2	0	0	62	18	67
2020	Saskatchewan	31	40	10	16	3	0	0	70	20	28
2020	Manitoba	20	59	4	4	9	0	3	82	14	25
2020	New Brunswick	35	25	15	19	3	0	3	62	23	27
2020	Nova Scotia	24	54	13	7	0	2	0	80	7	49
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	48	19	9	9	0	0	64	18	12
2019	National Capital Region	23	43	15	11	4	2	2	69	16	691
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	39	20	14	4	3	3	60	19	226
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	42	25	19	5	1	0	51	23	176
2019	British Columbia	14	48	14	9	3	6	5	70	14	100
2019	Alberta	9	53	18	16	3	2	0	63	20	73
2019	Saskatchewan	18	44	4	9	4	9	11	79	16	22
2019	Manitoba	10	44	25	20	0	0	0	54	20	26
2019	New Brunswick	19	45	23	14	0	0	0	64	14	32
2019	Nova Scotia	18	44	24	7	7	0	0	63	14	41
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	36	32	12	20	0	0	36	32	16

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	35	28	17	7	10	1	2	65	18	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	34	19	8	10	0	1	63	18	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	26	21	12	13	0	2	53	26	575
2022	Northwest Territories	21	29	26	10	13	0	0	50	23	30
2022	Nunavut	0	53	9	14	24	0	0	53	38	10
2022	Yukon	12	26	26	11	25	0	0	39	36	25
2022	British Columbia	28	31	19	9	13	0	1	59	21	345
2022	Alberta	20	33	22	9	16	0	0	53	25	235
2022	Saskatchewan	27	32	21	12	7	0	1	59	19	75
2022	Manitoba	29	28	21	12	10	0	1	57	22	110
2022	New Brunswick	23	33	23	9	11	0	1	57	20	85
2022	Nova Scotia	25	32	20	11	11	0	2	58	22	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	34	17	7	13	0	2	62	21	50
2020	National Capital Region	35	31	17	10	5	0	1	67	16	2089
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	33	18	10	6	0	1	66	15	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	30	22	12	8	0	1	58	21	606
2020	Northwest Territories	17	35	28	14	6	0	0	52	20	44
2020	Yukon	19	21	26	17	18	0	0	39	35	24
2020	British Columbia	30	33	20	9	7	0	1	63	17	354
2020	Alberta	22	35	22	10	9	0	0	58	20	225
2020	Saskatchewan	26	30	28	9	7	0	0	56	16	85
2020	Manitoba	29	29	13	16	13	0	0	58	29	79
2020	New Brunswick	23	29	22	13	13	0	0	51	27	87
2020	Nova Scotia	33	31	19	10	7	0	0	64	17	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	40	25	3	5	0	0	67	9	37
2019	National Capital Region	23	29	22	13	12	0	1	53	25	2349
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	34	20	11	12	0	1	56	23	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	28	25	12	17	0	1	46	29	627
2019	Northwest Territories	16	38	20	16	11	0	0	53	27	35
2019	Yukon	4	20	37	21	17	0	0	24	38	24
2019	British Columbia	12	30	22	16	19	0	0	43	35	353
2019	Alberta	14	29	25	14	18	0	0	43	33	237
2019	Saskatchewan	17	28	22	17	16	0	0	45	33	93
2019	Manitoba	7	23	20	19	30	0	0	31	49	94
2019	New Brunswick	13	32	25	15	14	0	0	46	29	98
2019	Nova Scotia	19	32	21	14	15	0	0	51	28	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	29	20	16	20	0	2	42	37	48
2018	National Capital Region	19	26	22	14	17	0	2	46	32	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	26	24	15	16	0	1	44	32	795
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	23	26	18	21	0	1	34	40	553
2018	Northwest Territories	5	21	39	13	22	0	0	26	35	38
2018	Yukon	5	12	24	9	50	0	0	17	59	24
2018	British Columbia	10	27	28	14	22	0	0	37	36	311
2018	Alberta	10	21	24	16	29	0	0	31	45	222
2018	Saskatchewan	15	26	19	15	25	0	0	41	40	88
2018	Manitoba	12	18	20	18	32	0	0	31	50	80
2018	New Brunswick	13	20	34	14	18	0	1	33	33	95
2018	Nova Scotia	14	24	24	15	23	0	0	38	38	145
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	3	19	29	20	30	0	0	22	49	49

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	15	27	27	16	15	0	0	42	31	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	29	26	14	12	0	1	48	26	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	25	29	16	16	0	0	39	32	575
2022	Northwest Territories	13	8	35	23	21	0	0	22	44	30
2022	Nunavut	22	0	46	8	14	0	10	25	25	10
2022	Yukon	9	20	7	47	17	0	0	29	64	25
2022	British Columbia	15	24	24	19	17	0	0	39	37	350
2022	Alberta	11	32	26	18	12	0	0	44	30	235
2022	Saskatchewan	13	33	23	15	14	2	0	47	30	75
2022	Manitoba	6	22	30	19	21	0	1	29	41	110
2022	New Brunswick	17	25	27	17	15	0	0	42	31	85
2022	Nova Scotia	19	26	27	12	15	0	1	45	27	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	39	21	13	9	0	0	57	22	50
2020	National Capital Region	16	27	27	18	12	0	0	43	30	2095
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	27	26	16	8	0	0	50	24	738
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	26	26	20	12	0	0	42	32	606
2020	Northwest Territories	9	34	33	9	15	0	0	43	24	44
2020	Yukon	10	29	32	25	4	0	0	39	29	24
2020	British Columbia	12	25	31	17	14	0	0	37	31	356
2020	Alberta	19	31	26	16	6	0	0	51	23	224
2020	Saskatchewan	23	21	30	18	8	0	0	44	26	84
2020	Manitoba	11	23	25	27	14	0	0	34	41	80
2020	New Brunswick	15	30	25	15	15	0	0	44	31	87
2020	Nova Scotia	16	35	24	15	11	0	0	50	26	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	47	20	5	11	0	0	64	15	37
2019	National Capital Region	19	29	28	15	8	0	0	49	23	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	26	14	9	0	1	50	24	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	30	28	17	8	0	1	46	26	625
2019	Northwest Territories	11	29	16	19	25	0	0	40	44	35
2019	Yukon	6	15	37	24	18	0	0	21	42	24
2019	British Columbia	14	29	28	17	12	0	1	43	28	352
2019	Alberta	17	31	27	14	11	0	0	47	25	239
2019	Saskatchewan	11	33	35	16	5	0	0	44	21	93
2019	Manitoba	15	19	29	19	18	0	0	34	37	94
2019	New Brunswick	20	32	31	10	7	0	0	52	17	98
2019	Nova Scotia	16	35	28	13	7	0	1	51	21	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	39	28	10	6	0	2	56	16	48
2018	National Capital Region	13	25	32	19	11	0	0	38	30	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	31	30	16	10	0	1	43	27	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	27	31	19	10	0	0	40	29	552
2018	Northwest Territories	8	23	36	20	13	0	0	31	33	37
2018	Yukon	14	11	20	38	17	0	0	25	56	24
2018	British Columbia	9	26	27	23	15	0	0	35	38	311
2018	Alberta	15	30	26	16	13	0	0	45	29	221
2018	Saskatchewan	10	25	29	21	13	1	0	36	35	87
2018	Manitoba	10	20	24	29	17	0	0	30	46	79
2018	New Brunswick	7	34	29	21	8	0	0	42	29	95
2018	Nova Scotia	14	23	33	20	11	0	0	37	31	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	27	36	15	14	0	0	35	29	49

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	22	27	23	15	12	0	1	49	27	1970
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	30	20	8	6	0	2	65	14	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	25	28	12	10	0	2	49	23	575
2022	Northwest Territories	16	42	8	14	18	2	0	59	33	30
2022	Nunavut	31	22	30	7	0	0	10	59	8	10
2022	Yukon	3	48	36	13	0	0	0	51	13	25
2022	British Columbia	26	29	24	11	8	0	2	56	19	345
2022	Alberta	29	39	19	5	6	1	1	69	12	235
2022	Saskatchewan	28	38	20	6	7	0	0	67	14	75
2022	Manitoba	19	40	25	9	5	0	2	61	14	110
2022	New Brunswick	19	33	24	13	9	0	1	53	22	85
2022	Nova Scotia	27	39	18	8	7	0	1	66	15	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	23	20	7	9	0	6	61	17	50
2020	National Capital Region	20	28	26	16	9	0	1	49	25	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	33	18	9	5	0	1	68	14	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	30	22	16	7	0	2	54	23	602
2020	Northwest Territories	32	39	9	4	14	0	2	73	18	43
2020	Yukon	14	43	28	9	5	0	0	57	15	24
2020	British Columbia	23	35	21	12	7	0	1	59	20	355
2020	Alberta	37	38	14	8	3	0	0	75	11	225
2020	Saskatchewan	33	36	23	4	4	0	0	69	8	86
2020	Manitoba	27	37	22	11	2	0	0	64	13	80
2020	New Brunswick	27	26	21	14	10	0	1	53	25	87
2020	Nova Scotia	29	32	18	15	5	0	0	62	21	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	41	13	11	0	0	0	77	11	36
2019	National Capital Region	26	29	24	13	7	0	1	56	20	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	34	16	9	5	0	1	70	14	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	25	12	7	0	1	55	20	622
2019	Northwest Territories	23	33	19	14	11	0	0	56	25	35
2019	Yukon	14	33	16	31	6	0	0	47	37	24
2019	British Columbia	26	32	25	10	6	0	2	59	15	350
2019	Alberta	31	36	20	5	7	0	1	68	12	238
2019	Saskatchewan	27	44	22	5	1	0	2	72	6	93
2019	Manitoba	25	31	20	17	7	0	0	56	24	93
2019	New Brunswick	35	34	21	7	2	0	0	69	10	98
2019	Nova Scotia	23	44	19	8	3	0	2	69	11	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	42	10	8	6	0	2	76	14	48
2018	National Capital Region	17	28	27	16	10	0	1	46	27	1948
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	38	22	11	6	0	1	61	17	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	32	25	14	11	1	2	50	25	551
2018	Northwest Territories	19	41	22	5	10	0	2	62	16	38
2018	Yukon	10	20	32	16	14	4	4	32	33	24
2018	British Columbia	19	32	27	13	8	0	1	51	22	308
2018	Alberta	26	37	17	10	9	0	2	64	19	221
2018	Saskatchewan	22	33	28	10	5	1	1	56	16	88
2018	Manitoba	16	28	32	21	2	0	0	44	24	80
2018	New Brunswick	21	47	23	4	5	0	0	68	9	95
2018	Nova Scotia	18	34	30	12	5	0	0	52	18	142
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	30	31	10	3	0	2	54	13	49

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	17	23	23	16	18	1	2	41	35	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	23	22	16	17	1	2	44	34	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	20	25	17	20	1	1	36	38	580
2022	Northwest Territories	8	21	25	17	29	0	0	29	46	30
2022	Nunavut	16	15	17	29	14	10	0	34	48	10
2022	Yukon	9	37	19	17	18	0	0	46	35	25
2022	British Columbia	18	17	22	19	22	1	1	36	42	345
2022	Alberta	13	20	21	17	27	0	1	34	45	230
2022	Saskatchewan	9	28	24	18	18	3	0	38	37	75
2022	Manitoba	8	14	25	18	32	1	2	23	51	110
2022	New Brunswick	21	18	24	19	16	0	1	40	36	85
2022	Nova Scotia	19	19	27	13	21	0	1	39	34	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	24	32	14	13	3	2	38	28	50
2020	National Capital Region	21	26	23	17	12	0	1	47	29	2084
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	26	20	15	11	1	1	53	26	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	26	24	18	13	1	1	44	31	602
2020	Northwest Territories	16	27	17	25	14	2	0	43	39	44
2020	Yukon	9	43	16	9	23	0	0	52	32	24
2020	British Columbia	18	24	24	16	17	1	1	43	33	356
2020	Alberta	23	33	20	14	10	1	0	56	24	225
2020	Saskatchewan	28	22	21	16	11	1	0	51	28	85
2020	Manitoba	12	25	18	21	23	0	1	37	44	79
2020	New Brunswick	19	20	22	22	16	1	0	39	39	86
2020	Nova Scotia	19	32	22	18	10	1	0	51	28	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	40	18	15	11	0	0	56	26	37
2019	National Capital Region	25	26	23	15	11	1	1	51	26	2335
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	21	24	15	13	0	1	47	29	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	26	25	17	13	1	1	44	31	616
2019	Northwest Territories	17	21	16	11	35	0	0	37	46	35
2019	Yukon	14	16	16	36	13	4	0	32	51	23
2019	British Columbia	16	22	27	18	16	1	1	38	34	350
2019	Alberta	17	23	26	17	16	0	0	40	33	238
2019	Saskatchewan	22	22	27	18	11	0	0	44	29	92
2019	Manitoba	11	17	16	22	34	0	0	28	56	94
2019	New Brunswick	17	36	19	17	10	0	1	53	27	98
2019	Nova Scotia	21	27	25	11	15	0	1	48	27	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	30	14	23	8	0	2	53	32	46
2018	National Capital Region	16	24	27	18	13	1	1	41	31	1942
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	24	22	21	14	0	1	42	36	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	23	26	19	15	1	1	38	35	553
2018	Northwest Territories	13	16	28	20	20	0	2	29	42	38
2018	Yukon	10	4	30	30	22	0	4	14	54	24
2018	British Columbia	9	23	26	19	22	1	1	33	41	311
2018	Alberta	11	22	26	22	17	0	1	33	40	221
2018	Saskatchewan	15	27	27	19	8	1	3	44	28	88
2018	Manitoba	10	18	24	16	32	0	0	28	48	78
2018	New Brunswick	8	31	28	18	15	1	0	39	33	95
2018	Nova Scotia	14	18	35	20	13	0	0	32	34	142
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	23	34	10	18	0	2	37	29	48

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	24	14	8	8	0	5	68	17	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	28	13	5	5	0	4	77	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	28	17	7	6	0	7	67	14	580
2022	Northwest Territories	26	33	10	13	15	3	0	60	29	30
2022	Nunavut	48	7	20	14	0	0	10	62	16	10
2022	Yukon	33	32	31	4	0	0	0	65	4	25
2022	British Columbia	40	26	15	9	6	0	3	69	16	345
2022	Alberta	35	35	13	7	6	0	3	73	13	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	25	9	9	5	2	3	76	15	75
2022	Manitoba	32	25	15	11	12	0	5	60	24	110
2022	New Brunswick	39	37	14	4	2	0	4	79	6	85
2022	Nova Scotia	44	32	7	7	5	0	4	80	13	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	24	7	6	10	0	8	76	17	50
2020	National Capital Region	38	27	16	10	6	0	2	67	17	2086
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	27	14	7	3	0	3	75	10	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	27	17	10	5	0	6	66	16	603
2020	Northwest Territories	29	44	9	2	12	0	5	76	15	43
2020	Yukon	41	34	17	4	0	0	4	78	4	24
2020	British Columbia	36	31	16	11	5	0	1	68	16	355
2020	Alberta	49	28	14	4	3	1	2	78	7	225
2020	Saskatchewan	41	31	17	4	3	0	4	75	7	86
2020	Manitoba	37	41	14	4	5	0	0	78	8	80
2020	New Brunswick	44	22	14	13	5	0	2	67	18	86
2020	Nova Scotia	43	30	15	8	3	0	1	74	10	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	32	13	17	0	0	0	69	17	37
2019	National Capital Region	46	27	12	6	4	1	4	76	11	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	25	13	5	4	0	5	77	10	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	28	14	7	4	0	7	74	11	623
2019	Northwest Territories	28	31	14	11	16	0	0	59	27	35
2019	Yukon	25	36	4	18	10	4	3	66	29	24
2019	British Columbia	40	30	15	6	5	0	3	73	11	351
2019	Alberta	40	34	14	7	3	0	2	75	10	236
2019	Saskatchewan	39	32	22	3	2	0	2	72	5	93
2019	Manitoba	34	35	15	8	6	1	2	71	14	94
2019	New Brunswick	48	32	8	5	3	0	4	83	8	98
2019	Nova Scotia	43	33	13	2	4	1	3	79	7	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	42	11	6	4	0	2	78	11	48
2018	National Capital Region	39	26	15	8	6	0	5	69	15	1947
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	29	14	8	3	1	4	74	12	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	28	17	9	5	1	6	68	14	553
2018	Northwest Territories	39	28	18	2	10	3	0	69	13	38
2018	Yukon	22	22	26	13	9	0	8	48	23	24
2018	British Columbia	36	33	14	10	4	0	3	71	15	310
2018	Alberta	38	30	20	7	2	0	3	70	9	222
2018	Saskatchewan	38	31	16	6	4	1	5	73	11	87
2018	Manitoba	28	33	25	8	3	0	3	63	11	80
2018	New Brunswick	43	24	21	6	3	0	4	69	9	95
2018	Nova Scotia	35	35	14	10	4	0	2	71	14	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	22	17	13	2	0	0	69	15	48

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	29	28	20	12	10	0	1	57	23	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	29	22	11	9	0	1	57	20	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	21	12	10	0	1	56	23	575
2022	Northwest Territories	27	20	13	22	18	0	0	46	40	30
2022	Nunavut	16	36	22	10	16	0	0	52	26	10
2022	Yukon	19	14	23	21	23	0	0	33	44	25
2022	British Columbia	19	29	22	16	13	0	1	48	29	345
2022	Alberta	28	33	17	11	10	0	1	61	22	235
2022	Saskatchewan	23	39	15	17	6	0	0	62	23	75
2022	Manitoba	19	32	26	12	11	0	0	51	23	110
2022	New Brunswick	34	34	12	12	8	0	0	68	19	85
2022	Nova Scotia	28	36	16	9	10	0	1	65	19	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	25	30	5	13	3	0	50	19	50
2020	National Capital Region	25	28	22	15	10	0	0	53	25	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	27	25	13	9	0	0	53	22	738
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	30	26	14	6	0	0	53	21	607
2020	Northwest Territories	5	28	29	16	22	0	0	32	38	44
2020	Yukon	24	19	24	25	8	0	0	43	33	24
2020	British Columbia	18	32	26	15	9	0	1	50	24	357
2020	Alberta	24	34	19	12	10	0	0	58	22	224
2020	Saskatchewan	13	40	31	11	5	0	0	53	16	86
2020	Manitoba	23	30	23	17	7	0	0	53	24	79
2020	New Brunswick	29	24	23	15	8	0	0	54	23	87
2020	Nova Scotia	30	32	22	13	3	0	0	61	16	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	30	22	20	9	0	0	49	29	37
2019	National Capital Region	33	28	21	10	7	0	1	62	17	2339
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	32	21	11	6	0	1	61	18	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	31	23	10	6	0	1	61	16	626
2019	Northwest Territories	21	37	17	11	14	0	0	58	25	35
2019	Yukon	14	24	36	20	6	0	0	38	26	24
2019	British Columbia	23	34	23	12	6	0	1	58	18	350
2019	Alberta	30	28	20	11	12	0	0	58	23	239
2019	Saskatchewan	26	27	32	10	5	0	0	53	15	92
2019	Manitoba	17	31	19	22	10	0	1	49	32	93
2019	New Brunswick	28	39	22	8	4	0	0	67	12	98
2019	Nova Scotia	25	39	24	4	7	0	1	65	11	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	44	23	11	5	0	2	61	16	48
2018	National Capital Region	27	27	24	12	9	0	1	55	21	1953
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	22	13	8	0	0	56	22	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	32	24	10	7	0	1	58	17	554
2018	Northwest Territories	18	39	28	8	7	0	0	57	15	38
2018	Yukon	14	20	45	4	17	0	0	34	21	24
2018	British Columbia	18	38	22	14	8	0	0	56	22	309
2018	Alberta	19	34	24	12	11	0	0	53	24	222
2018	Saskatchewan	21	31	29	9	10	0	0	52	19	88
2018	Manitoba	16	29	24	17	13	0	0	45	31	80
2018	New Brunswick	18	36	25	12	9	0	0	55	21	95
2018	Nova Scotia	21	34	23	14	9	0	0	55	22	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	21	20	17	12	0	0	51	29	48

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	31	31	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	36	18	8	7	1	2	67	15	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	33	22	12	6	1	2	58	19	575
2022	Northwest Territories	27	16	30	15	13	0	0	43	28	30
2022	Nunavut	41	49	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	24	39	24	4	9	0	0	63	13	25
2022	British Columbia	26	33	24	11	5	0	1	60	16	345
2022	Alberta	23	38	24	6	7	1	1	63	13	235
2022	Saskatchewan	26	38	17	8	7	3	1	67	16	75
2022	Manitoba	25	28	26	11	10	0	0	53	21	110
2022	New Brunswick	32	36	20	5	6	0	1	69	11	85
2022	Nova Scotia	26	38	15	10	9	0	2	65	19	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	31	26	7	9	3	3	55	17	50
2020	National Capital Region	34	35	19	7	2	1	1	71	9	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	31	22	7	5	1	1	66	12	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	36	22	10	4	1	1	63	14	605
2020	Northwest Territories	15	43	27	9	0	4	2	62	9	44
2020	Yukon	20	41	28	10	0	0	0	62	10	24
2020	British Columbia	25	45	17	9	3	1	1	71	12	356
2020	Alberta	32	36	22	8	3	0	0	68	10	225
2020	Saskatchewan	27	31	29	6	6	0	0	59	12	86
2020	Manitoba	22	33	23	13	9	0	0	54	22	80
2020	New Brunswick	37	30	23	6	4	0	0	68	10	87
2020	Nova Scotia	27	42	23	7	1	0	0	69	8	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	68	16	5	8	0	0	70	14	37
2019	National Capital Region	31	37	20	8	4	1	1	68	12	2337
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	36	20	7	6	1	1	66	13	797
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	40	23	9	5	1	0	64	13	625
2019	Northwest Territories	31	34	27	8	0	0	0	65	8	35
2019	Yukon	12	41	25	8	10	4	0	56	19	24
2019	British Columbia	21	38	21	14	4	1	1	60	18	353
2019	Alberta	22	35	25	11	7	0	0	57	18	238
2019	Saskatchewan	30	38	18	8	7	0	0	67	15	93
2019	Manitoba	22	33	19	13	13	0	0	55	26	94
2019	New Brunswick	34	33	17	11	5	0	0	67	16	98
2019	Nova Scotia	20	42	19	10	5	1	2	65	16	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	43	16	8	8	2	2	66	17	48
2018	National Capital Region	26	36	24	8	5	1	1	63	13	1943
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	36	25	11	6	1	0	58	17	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	35	28	12	6	0	2	54	18	548
2018	Northwest Territories	23	42	29	6	0	0	0	65	6	38
2018	Yukon	21	24	42	8	5	0	0	45	13	24
2018	British Columbia	14	39	32	9	5	0	0	54	15	308
2018	Alberta	16	35	33	10	6	0	0	51	16	222
2018	Saskatchewan	22	36	22	15	3	0	1	59	18	88
2018	Manitoba	16	31	24	21	8	0	0	47	29	79
2018	New Brunswick	23	43	21	10	4	0	0	66	13	95
2018	Nova Scotia	16	31	28	18	7	0	1	47	25	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	45	27	13	3	0	0	57	17	48

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	22	34	22	12	8	1	1	58	20	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	35	21	11	7	0	2	60	19	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	34	23	12	8	1	1	57	20	575
2022	Northwest Territories	23	40	7	18	10	2	0	64	29	30
2022	Nunavut	42	34	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	10
2022	Yukon	14	32	37	8	9	0	0	46	17	25
2022	British Columbia	22	37	21	14	5	0	1	60	19	345
2022	Alberta	17	41	21	11	8	1	1	59	20	235
2022	Saskatchewan	16	40	23	9	9	2	1	57	19	75
2022	Manitoba	16	30	22	16	13	1	1	47	30	110
2022	New Brunswick	22	39	19	9	10	0	0	62	19	85
2022	Nova Scotia	20	30	24	14	12	0	1	50	25	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	34	20	2	20	3	0	57	23	50
2020	National Capital Region	26	37	23	9	4	0	1	63	13	2087
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	37	21	7	5	1	1	66	13	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	33	25	10	6	0	1	58	16	603
2020	Northwest Territories	15	44	22	12	2	2	2	62	14	44
2020	Yukon	20	32	28	14	5	0	0	53	19	24
2020	British Columbia	21	38	24	10	6	1	1	60	16	353
2020	Alberta	31	30	24	12	3	0	0	61	15	223
2020	Saskatchewan	23	35	28	7	7	0	0	58	14	86
2020	Manitoba	18	31	25	14	12	0	0	49	26	79
2020	New Brunswick	21	42	19	12	5	0	0	64	18	87
2020	Nova Scotia	17	35	27	18	3	0	0	53	21	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	45	25	11	8	0	3	55	20	37
2019	National Capital Region	26	36	22	10	5	0	1	63	15	2334
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	34	23	9	6	1	1	62	15	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	26	12	5	1	0	56	18	626
2019	Northwest Territories	20	22	33	16	6	4	0	44	23	35
2019	Yukon	8	36	33	9	14	0	0	44	23	23
2019	British Columbia	21	37	20	13	8	0	1	59	20	352
2019	Alberta	21	35	24	11	8	0	1	56	19	238
2019	Saskatchewan	30	39	20	5	6	0	0	69	10	93
2019	Manitoba	14	39	18	15	12	1	1	55	27	94
2019	New Brunswick	27	42	21	8	2	1	0	69	10	98
2019	Nova Scotia	20	40	18	10	9	0	2	62	19	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	23	31	17	2	2	2	49	20	48
2018	National Capital Region	20	34	25	13	6	1	1	55	20	1944
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	38	25	12	6	1	0	57	18	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	36	24	12	8	1	1	55	21	549
2018	Northwest Territories	14	22	49	13	0	0	2	36	14	38
2018	Yukon	19	11	41	15	10	0	4	31	26	24
2018	British Columbia	12	36	28	16	8	1	0	48	24	309
2018	Alberta	16	33	28	16	7	0	0	48	23	220
2018	Saskatchewan	19	35	28	10	8	0	1	54	18	88
2018	Manitoba	17	32	22	13	15	0	0	49	29	79
2018	New Brunswick	22	37	25	10	6	0	0	59	16	95
2018	Nova Scotia	15	33	26	18	9	0	0	47	27	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	21	39	21	10	2	0	28	32	48

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	31	32	18	10	7	1	1	64	17	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	32	18	10	8	0	1	63	18	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	32	19	9	8	0	2	63	18	575
2022	Northwest Territories	30	33	20	9	7	2	0	64	16	30
2022	Nunavut	34	32	23	10	0	0	0	67	10	10
2022	Yukon	18	53	8	5	15	0	0	72	20	25
2022	British Columbia	32	32	19	9	7	1	0	65	16	345
2022	Alberta	26	35	21	10	8	0	1	61	18	235
2022	Saskatchewan	23	44	13	4	12	2	3	70	17	75
2022	Manitoba	29	29	21	13	8	0	0	58	21	110
2022	New Brunswick	30	29	19	8	9	2	3	62	17	85
2022	Nova Scotia	27	32	20	11	9	0	1	59	20	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	20	40	14	11	12	0	3	62	23	50
2020	National Capital Region	33	36	19	9	4	0	1	69	12	2083
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	33	17	8	6	0	1	69	14	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	35	17	11	5	0	1	67	16	606
2020	Northwest Territories	30	35	23	9	2	0	0	65	12	44
2020	Yukon	28	36	17	19	0	0	0	64	19	24
2020	British Columbia	28	39	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	355
2020	Alberta	35	34	17	11	4	0	0	69	14	224
2020	Saskatchewan	26	38	19	11	6	0	0	64	17	86
2020	Manitoba	23	38	17	15	8	0	0	61	22	80
2020	New Brunswick	33	30	21	13	2	0	0	64	15	87
2020	Nova Scotia	30	35	23	8	4	0	0	64	13	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	40	5	11	14	0	0	69	25	37
2019	National Capital Region	30	33	21	10	5	0	1	64	15	2331
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	34	20	8	6	0	1	65	14	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	30	25	9	6	1	0	60	15	624
2019	Northwest Territories	11	31	27	27	0	4	0	44	28	35
2019	Yukon	26	33	23	8	10	0	0	59	18	24
2019	British Columbia	26	36	20	12	5	0	0	62	18	352
2019	Alberta	26	33	21	11	8	0	0	59	19	239
2019	Saskatchewan	27	44	18	6	5	0	0	71	11	93
2019	Manitoba	24	38	15	16	8	0	0	62	23	94
2019	New Brunswick	37	29	21	9	3	0	1	67	12	97
2019	Nova Scotia	29	31	24	10	6	0	0	59	16	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	22	33	27	13	2	0	2	56	16	47
2018	National Capital Region	23	32	25	12	6	0	1	56	19	1942
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	37	23	11	5	0	0	61	16	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	33	24	12	6	0	1	57	19	548
2018	Northwest Territories	27	20	24	24	3	0	2	49	27	38
2018	Yukon	34	12	24	18	13	0	0	46	30	24
2018	British Columbia	20	35	27	11	7	0	0	55	18	309
2018	Alberta	21	34	21	16	8	0	0	55	24	222
2018	Saskatchewan	22	39	19	9	10	0	1	61	19	88
2018	Manitoba	20	28	22	21	9	0	0	48	30	79
2018	New Brunswick	24	33	31	8	4	0	0	57	11	95
2018	Nova Scotia	20	31	21	17	10	0	1	51	27	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	29	31	14	3	0	0	52	17	48

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	48	26	13	5	6	1	1	76	11	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	27	14	6	8	1	1	72	14	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	28	14	6	9	0	2	70	15	580
2022	Northwest Territories	43	28	6	10	12	0	0	72	23	30
2022	Nunavut	56	24	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	10
2022	Yukon	56	19	12	7	5	0	0	75	13	25
2022	British Columbia	47	27	15	5	4	0	0	75	10	345
2022	Alberta	42	36	12	3	5	2	1	79	8	235
2022	Saskatchewan	47	20	16	9	4	2	1	70	14	75
2022	Manitoba	43	26	16	5	9	1	0	69	15	110
2022	New Brunswick	49	29	8	8	5	0	1	80	12	85
2022	Nova Scotia	45	32	13	3	5	0	2	79	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	26	9	9	4	0	3	77	14	50
2020	National Capital Region	51	27	12	6	3	0	0	79	10	2083
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	26	12	5	6	1	1	75	12	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	29	14	9	4	0	1	72	13	604
2020	Northwest Territories	51	30	9	9	0	0	0	81	9	44
2020	Yukon	54	33	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	24
2020	British Columbia	47	30	14	4	5	1	0	77	9	352
2020	Alberta	50	27	11	8	3	1	0	78	11	225
2020	Saskatchewan	49	24	9	13	3	1	1	74	17	86
2020	Manitoba	40	22	14	17	5	0	0	63	23	78
2020	New Brunswick	50	31	9	8	2	0	0	81	10	86
2020	Nova Scotia	52	32	10	4	3	0	1	84	6	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	32	14	14	0	0	0	71	14	37
2019	National Capital Region	49	26	13	6	4	0	1	76	10	2330
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	27	14	6	7	0	1	72	14	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	27	17	7	5	0	0	71	12	625
2019	Northwest Territories	40	35	11	8	3	4	0	78	11	35
2019	Yukon	48	27	12	8	6	0	0	74	14	24
2019	British Columbia	44	27	14	9	6	1	0	72	15	351
2019	Alberta	39	34	14	8	4	1	1	74	13	237
2019	Saskatchewan	49	24	16	6	5	0	0	73	11	92
2019	Manitoba	36	35	12	6	10	0	0	72	16	94
2019	New Brunswick	45	25	18	6	4	0	1	71	11	98
2019	Nova Scotia	47	32	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	36	23	2	4	0	2	70	6	47

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	50	29	11	4	4	1	1	81	8	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	28	14	6	4	1	1	75	10	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	25	14	9	5	0	2	72	14	580
2022	Northwest Territories	46	7	27	8	12	0	0	54	20	30
2022	Nunavut	48	42	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	19	40	14	23	3	0	0	59	27	25
2022	British Columbia	44	33	16	3	3	0	1	78	7	345
2022	Alberta	40	37	14	3	4	0	0	78	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	22	14	7	5	4	0	73	12	75
2022	Manitoba	38	29	17	10	6	0	0	67	16	110
2022	New Brunswick	46	30	12	3	6	0	2	79	9	85
2022	Nova Scotia	49	29	13	3	5	0	1	79	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	34	10	9	8	0	0	73	16	50
2020	National Capital Region	32	31	22	10	5	0	0	64	15	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	30	19	10	6	0	0	65	16	743
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	25	12	5	0	1	57	18	602
2020	Northwest Territories	17	37	25	16	5	0	0	54	21	44
2020	Yukon	17	37	28	12	5	0	0	54	18	24
2020	British Columbia	20	39	24	13	4	0	0	59	17	353
2020	Alberta	28	31	26	11	4	0	0	58	16	224
2020	Saskatchewan	28	29	19	14	10	0	0	57	24	86
2020	Manitoba	22	40	22	9	7	0	0	62	16	80
2020	New Brunswick	28	38	22	9	4	0	0	66	13	87
2020	Nova Scotia	29	37	19	12	4	0	0	65	16	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	28	23	14	6	0	0	58	20	37

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	32	32	19	10	5	0	1	66	15	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	33	21	8	6	1	1	64	15	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	30	23	11	10	0	1	56	21	580
2022	Northwest Territories	23	27	21	16	13	0	0	50	28	30
2022	Nunavut	32	45	9	14	0	0	0	77	14	10
2022	Yukon	16	31	23	23	7	0	0	47	30	25
2022	British Columbia	28	31	20	13	9	0	0	59	21	350
2022	Alberta	23	44	18	8	6	1	0	68	14	235
2022	Saskatchewan	17	38	22	11	9	4	0	57	20	75
2022	Manitoba	24	30	19	17	9	1	0	54	27	110
2022	New Brunswick	31	34	25	5	4	0	1	66	9	85
2022	Nova Scotia	24	42	19	8	7	0	1	66	15	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	20	25	2	16	0	0	57	17	50
2020	National Capital Region	28	34	22	10	4	0	0	63	14	2093
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	33	21	10	5	0	1	63	15	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	38	20	12	7	0	1	60	20	606
2020	Northwest Territories	11	42	29	11	8	0	0	52	19	44
2020	Yukon	9	30	40	16	5	0	0	39	21	24
2020	British Columbia	20	33	26	14	6	0	1	53	20	355
2020	Alberta	26	34	24	12	4	0	0	60	16	225
2020	Saskatchewan	14	38	26	16	5	0	0	53	22	85
2020	Manitoba	19	32	29	15	5	0	0	51	20	80
2020	New Brunswick	27	31	23	14	4	0	0	58	19	86
2020	Nova Scotia	23	38	25	11	3	0	0	62	14	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	38	30	5	11	0	0	53	17	37
2019	National Capital Region	37	33	18	8	4	0	1	70	12	2321
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	35	18	9	3	0	1	70	12	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	35	21	9	5	0	0	64	15	619
2019	Northwest Territories	25	43	16	5	11	0	0	67	16	35
2019	Yukon	8	36	31	12	13	0	0	44	25	24
2019	British Columbia	30	31	20	13	7	0	0	61	20	350
2019	Alberta	31	33	21	9	5	0	0	65	14	239
2019	Saskatchewan	27	43	15	13	2	0	0	70	14	93
2019	Manitoba	23	34	24	10	8	1	0	57	18	94
2019	New Brunswick	40	33	17	6	4	0	0	73	10	97
2019	Nova Scotia	27	33	26	12	3	0	0	60	15	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	31	31	11	2	0	2	55	13	47
2018	National Capital Region	27	33	25	9	5	0	1	60	14	1934
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	34	24	9	5	0	0	62	14	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	35	23	11	8	0	1	58	19	543
2018	Northwest Territories	35	15	27	15	8	0	0	51	22	38
2018	Yukon	22	28	20	24	5	0	0	51	29	24
2018	British Columbia	19	37	24	12	8	1	1	56	19	308
2018	Alberta	20	41	22	9	7	0	0	61	17	221
2018	Saskatchewan	19	35	26	12	8	0	0	54	20	87
2018	Manitoba	19	28	27	20	6	0	0	47	26	79
2018	New Brunswick	30	35	22	8	5	0	0	66	12	95
2018	Nova Scotia	22	27	29	14	8	0	0	49	22	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	29	29	13	15	0	0	42	28	48

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	46	23	15	6	8	1	2	71	14	1970
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	27	13	5	4	1	3	78	9	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	26	10	5	3	0	3	81	9	575
2022	Northwest Territories	35	29	25	6	4	0	0	64	10	30
2022	Nunavut	49	29	8	0	14	0	0	78	14	10
2022	Yukon	63	21	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	25
2022	British Columbia	53	27	10	7	3	0	1	80	9	345
2022	Alberta	44	27	16	5	7	1	0	72	12	235
2022	Saskatchewan	66	20	5	1	3	5	0	91	4	75
2022	Manitoba	42	32	13	8	2	2	2	77	10	110
2022	New Brunswick	53	30	8	7	1	0	1	84	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	54	25	12	5	2	0	2	81	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	21	9	2	4	0	3	85	6	45
2020	National Capital Region	49	29	14	4	2	0	2	80	6	2082
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	30	15	5	3	0	1	77	9	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	14	5	2	0	1	78	8	602
2020	Northwest Territories	37	31	16	11	4	0	0	69	15	43
2020	Yukon	29	45	12	13	0	0	0	74	13	23
2020	British Columbia	39	35	19	4	3	0	0	74	7	355
2020	Alberta	43	32	21	4	1	0	0	75	4	225
2020	Saskatchewan	45	26	23	3	2	0	1	72	5	85
2020	Manitoba	44	36	15	3	3	0	0	80	5	78
2020	New Brunswick	46	40	9	2	1	0	1	88	4	86
2020	Nova Scotia	44	33	17	4	1	0	0	78	5	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	33	8	9	5	0	0	78	14	35
2019	National Capital Region	56	22	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	2325
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	27	9	3	3	0	2	84	7	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	27	13	4	3	0	1	81	7	623
2019	Northwest Territories	42	39	11	8	0	0	0	81	8	35
2019	Yukon	49	37	8	0	6	0	0	86	6	23
2019	British Columbia	46	28	15	6	5	0	0	74	11	351
2019	Alberta	46	28	15	6	3	0	0	75	10	239
2019	Saskatchewan	65	17	11	4	3	0	0	82	7	92
2019	Manitoba	39	34	14	8	5	0	0	73	13	94
2019	New Brunswick	68	25	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	98
2019	Nova Scotia	59	29	5	4	2	0	1	89	6	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	24	4	4	4	0	2	87	8	48
2018	National Capital Region	53	25	12	5	3	0	2	80	8	1942
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	29	14	4	3	0	0	79	7	790
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	12	5	3	0	2	79	9	549
2018	Northwest Territories	51	33	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	37
2018	Yukon	61	21	9	0	9	0	0	82	9	24
2018	British Columbia	45	33	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	305
2018	Alberta	46	29	14	8	2	0	0	75	10	221
2018	Saskatchewan	51	22	17	6	3	0	1	74	8	88
2018	Manitoba	41	35	12	8	4	0	0	76	11	78
2018	New Brunswick	59	24	8	5	0	0	3	86	5	94
2018	Nova Scotia	47	30	15	3	4	0	1	78	7	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	38	7	2	6	0	0	85	8	47

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	46	32	12	5	4	0	1	79	8	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	32	10	4	2	0	1	83	7	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	32	14	5	4	0	2	77	9	575
2022	Northwest Territories	38	43	9	4	6	0	0	81	10	30
2022	Nunavut	15	10	26	33	15	0	0	25	49	10
2022	Yukon	33	28	29	0	10	0	0	61	10	25
2022	British Columbia	50	34	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	345
2022	Alberta	40	35	17	6	2	1	0	75	8	235
2022	Saskatchewan	48	33	16	3	1	0	0	81	4	75
2022	Manitoba	46	32	8	9	4	0	1	78	14	110
2022	New Brunswick	44	43	5	4	5	0	0	87	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	44	30	18	3	4	0	1	75	7	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	37	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	50
2020	National Capital Region	27	37	22	8	5	0	1	64	14	2087
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	40	19	8	6	0	0	67	14	739
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	38	23	10	5	0	1	61	16	601
2020	Northwest Territories	11	44	25	14	7	0	0	55	21	44
2020	Yukon	36	22	25	5	13	0	0	57	18	24
2020	British Columbia	27	40	21	9	3	0	0	67	12	354
2020	Alberta	29	41	20	8	2	0	0	70	10	224
2020	Saskatchewan	29	35	22	12	2	0	0	64	14	86
2020	Manitoba	29	39	22	4	7	0	0	67	11	80
2020	New Brunswick	30	35	22	11	3	0	0	65	13	86
2020	Nova Scotia	22	42	22	9	5	0	0	64	15	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	42	23	6	3	0	0	68	9	36

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	70	12	4	2	2	1	9	91	4	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	11	3	1	2	1	8	93	4	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	10	3	1	1	1	11	94	3	575
2022	Northwest Territories	67	19	7	0	0	0	7	93	0	30
2022	Nunavut	81	10	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Yukon	77	11	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	25
2022	British Columbia	76	9	2	2	1	1	9	94	3	345
2022	Alberta	76	12	6	1	2	0	3	92	2	235
2022	Saskatchewan	81	6	4	2	1	2	4	93	3	75
2022	Manitoba	76	11	2	1	4	1	5	93	5	110
2022	New Brunswick	83	6	3	0	1	0	7	96	1	85
2022	Nova Scotia	75	11	6	0	1	1	6	92	2	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	10	5	2	0	2	3	93	2	45
2020	National Capital Region	71	15	6	2	1	0	5	90	3	2086
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	13	6	1	1	1	3	91	3	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	19	6	3	1	1	8	88	5	599
2020	Northwest Territories	66	9	9	3	0	6	6	86	3	44
2020	Yukon	52	33	0	4	0	0	11	96	4	24
2020	British Columbia	74	16	4	1	0	0	5	95	1	356
2020	Alberta	76	14	4	2	0	1	4	94	2	224
2020	Saskatchewan	71	19	4	1	0	0	5	95	1	86
2020	Manitoba	78	10	5	0	1	1	4	93	1	80
2020	New Brunswick	73	17	2	3	0	2	3	95	3	85
2020	Nova Scotia	70	19	4	1	0	1	5	95	1	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	72	17	0	3	3	0	6	93	7	36
2019	National Capital Region	73	11	5	2	1	1	7	92	3	2333
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	10	3	1	1	1	7	94	2	793
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	73	13	2	2	1	1	8	95	3	620
2019	Northwest Territories	84	5	0	0	0	4	6	100	0	35
2019	Yukon	72	15	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	24
2019	British Columbia	78	11	5	0	1	1	4	93	2	352
2019	Alberta	76	13	3	3	0	1	5	94	3	239
2019	Saskatchewan	72	16	7	0	1	0	4	92	1	93
2019	Manitoba	73	11	6	3	2	0	5	89	5	94
2019	New Brunswick	90	7	0	1	0	0	2	99	1	97
2019	Nova Scotia	75	11	4	1	1	1	7	94	2	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	88	2	2	0	0	2	5	97	0	48
2018	National Capital Region	70	15	5	2	2	1	6	90	4	1940
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	16	5	1	2	0	4	92	3	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	67	16	5	3	1	1	7	90	4	547
2018	Northwest Territories	81	7	8	0	0	0	5	92	0	38
2018	Yukon	77	14	5	0	0	0	4	95	0	24
2018	British Columbia	67	17	7	3	2	1	5	88	5	308
2018	Alberta	72	16	4	2	2	1	4	93	4	222
2018	Saskatchewan	72	18	1	0	2	2	3	96	3	88
2018	Manitoba	61	23	9	3	2	0	2	85	5	79
2018	New Brunswick	77	15	3	0	1	0	3	95	1	95
2018	Nova Scotia	77	12	5	3	1	0	2	91	4	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	48

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	77	9	3	2	3	1	6	91	5	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	78	9	3	1	4	2	3	92	5	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	6	6	3	2	1	5	89	5	580
2022	Northwest Territories	86	2	6	0	4	2	0	90	4	30
2022	Nunavut	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	83	5	4	0	0	0	8	96	0	25
2022	British Columbia	81	8	2	2	1	1	4	94	3	345
2022	Alberta	86	7	3	1	0	1	2	96	1	235
2022	Saskatchewan	71	15	4	2	2	3	3	92	4	75
2022	Manitoba	80	9	2	1	4	2	3	94	5	110
2022	New Brunswick	84	9	1	2	0	0	4	97	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	82	9	1	1	2	2	3	96	3	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	71	14	4	2	2	0	7	92	4	50
2020	National Capital Region	83	8	3	1	2	0	3	94	3	2083
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	84	7	2	2	3	1	2	93	5	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	78	9	4	2	2	1	4	92	4	596
2020	Northwest Territories	80	12	0	0	0	2	6	100	0	44
2020	Yukon	78	14	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	24
2020	British Columbia	82	8	3	1	2	1	3	93	3	355
2020	Alberta	87	8	2	1	1	1	1	97	1	223
2020	Saskatchewan	82	9	2	1	2	1	2	94	3	86
2020	Manitoba	85	8	3	0	1	1	1	96	1	80
2020	New Brunswick	80	9	5	1	1	1	3	92	3	87
2020	Nova Scotia	81	12	2	2	1	1	2	96	2	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	18	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	35
2019	National Capital Region	77	9	4	2	3	1	3	90	6	2335
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	78	9	4	2	3	1	2	90	6	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	75	12	4	2	3	1	4	91	5	625
2019	Northwest Territories	92	5	3	0	0	0	0	97	0	35
2019	Yukon	88	8	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	24
2019	British Columbia	76	13	4	2	3	1	2	91	5	352
2019	Alberta	77	12	4	2	4	1	0	90	6	239
2019	Saskatchewan	79	13	4	1	2	0	1	93	3	93
2019	Manitoba	74	13	6	2	4	0	1	88	7	94
2019	New Brunswick	80	8	6	1	1	0	3	92	2	97
2019	Nova Scotia	81	12	2	1	1	0	3	95	2	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	72	14	8	0	2	0	4	89	2	48
2018	National Capital Region	74	10	5	3	3	1	4	89	6	1946
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	12	5	2	4	0	3	88	7	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	70	14	5	2	2	1	6	90	5	545
2018	Northwest Territories	80	12	5	0	0	0	2	95	0	37
2018	Yukon	67	13	0	5	10	4	0	84	16	24
2018	British Columbia	71	15	5	1	3	1	4	90	4	305
2018	Alberta	76	14	3	2	3	0	2	92	4	222
2018	Saskatchewan	72	13	6	4	4	0	1	86	8	88
2018	Manitoba	66	19	7	3	5	0	1	86	8	78
2018	New Brunswick	73	16	6	2	3	0	1	89	5	95
2018	Nova Scotia	79	15	2	0	1	0	2	97	1	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	81	13	2	0	2	0	2	96	2	48

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	69	18	5	2	2	0	4	91	3	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	22	5	2	1	0	2	91	3	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	19	7	4	3	0	4	86	7	575
2022	Northwest Territories	63	29	0	0	6	0	2	94	6	30
2022	Nunavut	86	14	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	60	28	4	0	4	0	4	92	4	25
2022	British Columbia	64	24	5	3	2	0	2	90	5	345
2022	Alberta	75	18	5	0	0	0	1	94	1	235
2022	Saskatchewan	59	26	11	2	1	2	0	86	3	75
2022	Manitoba	58	30	7	1	1	0	2	90	3	110
2022	New Brunswick	78	18	1	1	1	0	1	97	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	68	23	6	2	0	0	2	92	2	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	26	4	3	2	0	6	90	6	50
2020	National Capital Region	71	18	6	2	1	0	2	91	3	2077
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	70	21	5	2	1	0	1	92	3	733
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	21	7	3	2	0	2	87	5	601
2020	Northwest Territories	59	30	2	4	3	2	0	90	7	44
2020	Yukon	71	20	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	24
2020	British Columbia	66	22	7	2	1	0	2	89	3	353
2020	Alberta	73	21	2	1	3	0	0	94	4	224
2020	Saskatchewan	65	26	4	0	4	1	0	92	4	86
2020	Manitoba	59	20	12	5	0	1	3	82	5	80
2020	New Brunswick	72	16	5	1	2	0	3	91	4	86
2020	Nova Scotia	66	21	7	3	1	1	3	89	3	149
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	29	16	0	6	0	0	78	6	36
2019	National Capital Region	61	24	8	3	2	0	2	87	5	2327
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	27	7	4	1	0	1	88	5	790
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	28	11	4	2	0	2	83	6	623
2019	Northwest Territories	66	20	11	3	0	0	0	86	3	35
2019	Yukon	60	25	11	4	0	0	0	85	4	24
2019	British Columbia	52	30	11	3	3	0	0	83	6	352
2019	Alberta	65	25	3	3	3	0	0	90	6	239
2019	Saskatchewan	62	25	9	3	1	0	0	87	4	93
2019	Manitoba	53	27	11	8	1	0	0	80	9	94
2019	New Brunswick	57	30	6	3	3	0	0	87	7	97
2019	Nova Scotia	58	27	10	1	2	0	2	87	4	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	27	8	2	5	0	2	85	7	47
2018	National Capital Region	60	24	9	3	2	0	1	86	5	1955
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	31	10	4	2	0	1	84	5	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	28	12	5	2	0	3	81	7	555
2018	Northwest Territories	65	27	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	38
2018	Yukon	48	21	17	4	10	0	0	69	14	24
2018	British Columbia	47	32	13	4	2	0	1	80	7	311
2018	Alberta	56	29	12	2	1	0	0	85	3	222
2018	Saskatchewan	49	24	18	5	4	0	0	73	9	87
2018	Manitoba	40	33	16	9	1	0	0	73	11	80
2018	New Brunswick	61	23	9	3	2	1	0	85	6	94
2018	Nova Scotia	55	29	8	6	1	0	0	84	8	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	37	11	2	2	0	0	85	4	49

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	66	16	6	4	4	0	3	86	8	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	18	7	3	5	0	2	84	8	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	68	13	8	4	3	0	4	84	8	575
2022	Northwest Territories	61	22	10	3	4	0	0	83	7	30
2022	Nunavut	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Yukon	63	20	5	3	4	0	4	87	8	25
2022	British Columbia	65	20	7	3	3	0	2	88	6	345
2022	Alberta	65	21	6	4	2	2	0	87	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	64	19	4	6	2	5	0	87	9	75
2022	Manitoba	64	15	12	4	5	0	0	79	9	110
2022	New Brunswick	71	18	3	5	2	0	1	89	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	59	22	9	5	3	0	2	83	8	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	15	4	4	6	0	6	86	10	50
2020	National Capital Region	69	17	6	3	3	0	1	87	6	2080
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	18	7	3	4	0	1	85	8	737
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	17	6	6	3	0	2	85	9	604
2020	Northwest Territories	62	28	0	3	5	2	0	92	8	44
2020	Yukon	81	4	5	5	5	0	0	85	10	24
2020	British Columbia	67	16	9	2	4	0	2	84	7	355
2020	Alberta	67	19	7	3	3	0	0	87	6	224
2020	Saskatchewan	67	21	7	2	2	1	0	89	4	86
2020	Manitoba	58	20	10	6	4	1	0	80	10	80
2020	New Brunswick	66	20	3	6	2	0	3	88	9	87
2020	Nova Scotia	67	21	9	2	1	0	1	88	3	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	22	14	0	3	0	0	83	3	35
2019	National Capital Region	63	19	8	4	4	0	2	84	8	2329
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	20	10	3	5	0	1	82	8	791
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	62	19	9	4	3	0	2	83	8	622
2019	Northwest Territories	56	33	8	3	0	0	0	89	3	35
2019	Yukon	42	41	7	4	6	0	0	83	10	24
2019	British Columbia	60	23	8	4	4	0	1	83	8	352
2019	Alberta	64	14	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	238
2019	Saskatchewan	72	14	7	3	4	0	0	86	7	93
2019	Manitoba	57	22	8	9	3	0	0	79	12	92
2019	New Brunswick	71	16	5	6	1	0	0	88	7	98
2019	Nova Scotia	64	26	5	3	1	0	1	91	3	148
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	26	3	3	0	0	2	93	3	48
2018	National Capital Region	55	21	11	5	5	0	2	78	11	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	24	12	6	4	0	1	77	10	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	58	20	10	5	4	0	3	80	9	552
2018	Northwest Territories	51	26	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	38
2018	Yukon	42	30	20	4	5	0	0	71	9	24
2018	British Columbia	49	27	13	5	6	0	1	76	11	308
2018	Alberta	49	26	14	4	7	0	0	75	11	222
2018	Saskatchewan	54	14	18	7	6	0	0	69	13	87
2018	Manitoba	44	26	13	8	9	0	0	70	17	80
2018	New Brunswick	50	21	20	8	1	0	0	70	10	95
2018	Nova Scotia	57	23	12	5	3	1	0	80	8	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	24	8	2	3	0	0	87	5	49

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	64	11	4	1	1	0	18	92	3	1975
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	11	4	2	1	0	19	92	4	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	10	4	2	2	1	18	90	5	575
2022	Northwest Territories	48	19	11	4	3	0	15	79	9	30
2022	Nunavut	68	18	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	10
2022	Yukon	60	17	5	0	0	0	17	94	0	25
2022	British Columbia	68	11	5	1	0	0	15	94	1	345
2022	Alberta	64	12	4	3	1	0	17	91	5	235
2022	Saskatchewan	62	17	2	3	1	4	11	92	5	75
2022	Manitoba	67	11	4	3	0	0	15	92	3	110
2022	New Brunswick	74	13	2	1	1	0	9	95	2	85
2022	Nova Scotia	62	9	2	2	1	0	23	93	4	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	14	0	2	0	0	22	97	3	50
2020	National Capital Region	65	12	4	2	1	0	15	92	3	2091
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	12	5	1	1	0	18	92	3	740
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	12	5	1	1	0	20	91	3	602
2020	Northwest Territories	68	9	6	0	0	0	18	93	0	44
2020	Yukon	67	8	0	0	0	0	26	100	0	24
2020	British Columbia	62	12	5	2	0	0	19	91	3	353
2020	Alberta	63	11	5	1	1	0	20	93	1	225
2020	Saskatchewan	60	17	6	0	1	0	16	92	2	86
2020	Manitoba	57	16	5	1	3	1	17	89	5	80
2020	New Brunswick	58	11	4	2	1	0	23	90	5	87
2020	Nova Scotia	62	13	3	2	1	0	19	92	4	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	0	5	2	3	0	31	84	8	36
2019	National Capital Region	60	13	5	2	1	0	18	90	3	2322
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	14	5	1	1	0	19	92	2	789
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	14	6	2	0	0	22	90	3	623
2019	Northwest Territories	67	13	8	0	0	0	12	91	0	35
2019	Yukon	59	0	4	0	0	0	37	94	0	24
2019	British Columbia	59	17	6	2	1	0	15	90	3	350
2019	Alberta	55	15	5	1	1	0	22	90	3	236
2019	Saskatchewan	65	15	5	3	0	0	13	92	3	92
2019	Manitoba	58	15	5	3	1	1	17	89	5	94
2019	New Brunswick	72	10	3	0	1	0	14	96	1	98
2019	Nova Scotia	55	14	6	1	1	0	24	89	3	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	7	6	2	2	0	21	87	5	48
2018	National Capital Region	55	14	6	2	1	0	22	88	4	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	14	6	2	2	0	20	88	5	791
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	12	6	1	1	1	26	89	3	551
2018	Northwest Territories	50	20	5	0	0	0	24	93	0	38
2018	Yukon	35	11	0	5	12	0	36	73	27	24
2018	British Columbia	47	20	7	2	1	1	22	86	4	311
2018	Alberta	48	15	8	4	0	0	25	85	5	219
2018	Saskatchewan	54	9	7	4	1	0	26	84	7	87
2018	Manitoba	47	19	6	4	0	0	24	87	5	79
2018	New Brunswick	52	17	6	1	0	0	24	90	1	93
2018	Nova Scotia	56	8	3	3	1	0	29	90	5	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	17	11	0	0	0	27	86	0	48

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	74	14	4	1	1	0	5	93	2	1970
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	72	17	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	735
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	12	6	2	1	0	7	91	3	575
2022	Northwest Territories	53	34	6	2	3	0	2	89	5	30
2022	Nunavut	77	9	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	10
2022	Yukon	68	24	4	0	4	0	0	92	4	25
2022	British Columbia	67	20	7	2	1	0	4	90	2	345
2022	Alberta	74	18	4	2	0	0	1	94	2	235
2022	Saskatchewan	66	16	11	1	3	3	0	85	4	75
2022	Manitoba	71	18	7	2	0	0	3	91	2	110
2022	New Brunswick	74	18	7	0	0	0	1	93	0	85
2022	Nova Scotia	69	22	3	0	0	0	7	97	0	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	16	7	2	0	0	13	89	2	50
2020	National Capital Region	75	16	5	1	0	0	3	94	2	2095
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	75	15	5	1	1	0	3	93	2	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	14	6	3	1	0	4	90	3	607
2020	Northwest Territories	56	26	5	4	0	2	7	90	5	44
2020	Yukon	75	21	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	24
2020	British Columbia	66	23	6	2	1	0	2	91	3	356
2020	Alberta	72	21	3	1	0	0	2	95	2	225
2020	Saskatchewan	75	11	9	0	2	1	1	89	2	86
2020	Manitoba	59	25	9	4	0	1	1	87	4	80
2020	New Brunswick	65	20	10	1	1	0	3	88	2	87
2020	Nova Scotia	69	20	8	1	1	0	2	90	1	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	27	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	37
2019	National Capital Region	74	15	4	1	1	0	5	94	2	2326
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	70	16	6	1	1	1	5	91	2	789
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	15	6	1	0	0	5	92	1	627
2019	Northwest Territories	62	24	11	3	0	0	0	86	3	35
2019	Yukon	69	22	4	0	4	0	0	92	4	24
2019	British Columbia	65	21	10	1	1	0	4	89	1	350
2019	Alberta	71	19	5	3	1	0	0	91	4	239
2019	Saskatchewan	62	22	8	4	3	0	1	85	7	93
2019	Manitoba	63	24	5	3	0	1	4	92	3	94
2019	New Brunswick	75	17	4	1	0	0	3	95	1	97
2019	Nova Scotia	63	22	8	1	2	1	3	88	3	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	69	24	2	0	0	0	4	97	0	47
2018	National Capital Region	70	17	5	1	1	0	5	92	2	1944
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	19	6	2	1	0	4	91	3	786
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	68	18	5	2	0	0	6	92	2	552
2018	Northwest Territories	48	26	21	5	0	0	0	74	5	38
2018	Yukon	62	16	14	0	0	0	9	85	0	24
2018	British Columbia	53	28	12	2	1	0	5	85	3	311
2018	Alberta	65	22	6	2	2	0	4	90	4	221
2018	Saskatchewan	59	26	7	3	1	0	3	88	5	87
2018	Manitoba	50	30	15	2	0	0	3	83	2	80
2018	New Brunswick	67	24	5	2	0	0	2	93	3	95
2018	Nova Scotia	55	27	8	2	4	1	4	87	5	141
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	33	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	49

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	74	12	4	3	3	0	4	90	6	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	15	6	4	6	1	3	83	11	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	13	4	2	4	0	5	89	6	580
2022	Northwest Territories	78	16	0	0	3	0	2	96	4	30
2022	Nunavut	81	9	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	Yukon	64	8	15	0	9	0	4	75	9	25
2022	British Columbia	63	17	8	5	4	0	3	83	9	345
2022	Alberta	71	19	4	3	2	1	0	91	5	235
2022	Saskatchewan	59	20	8	5	4	4	1	83	9	75
2022	Manitoba	74	14	6	1	1	1	2	91	3	110
2022	New Brunswick	72	11	8	3	5	0	1	84	8	85
2022	Nova Scotia	77	11	5	3	2	0	3	91	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	71	14	5	2	4	1	3	89	6	45
2020	National Capital Region	73	14	6	3	3	1	2	89	6	2092
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	18	8	4	4	1	1	84	8	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	73	13	7	2	2	0	3	89	4	604
2020	Northwest Territories	62	30	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	44
2020	Yukon	65	20	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	24
2020	British Columbia	66	20	5	4	3	1	2	88	7	356
2020	Alberta	71	21	4	2	1	0	0	92	3	222
2020	Saskatchewan	67	19	6	6	2	0	0	86	8	86
2020	Manitoba	66	27	3	0	1	1	1	96	1	80
2020	New Brunswick	69	18	8	3	1	1	0	89	4	87
2020	Nova Scotia	76	16	5	1	0	0	1	93	1	150
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	19	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	37
2019	National Capital Region	72	13	5	2	3	0	3	89	6	2335
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	65	19	6	3	4	1	3	86	7	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	72	14	4	3	3	0	4	90	6	625
2019	Northwest Territories	70	12	7	0	8	4	0	85	9	35
2019	Yukon	70	16	4	4	6	0	0	87	9	24
2019	British Columbia	67	18	4	2	5	1	2	88	8	351
2019	Alberta	76	14	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	239
2019	Saskatchewan	62	14	13	4	4	1	1	78	9	91
2019	Manitoba	71	17	5	2	3	0	1	89	6	94
2019	New Brunswick	75	15	5	1	2	1	1	91	3	98
2019	Nova Scotia	72	13	9	3	2	0	1	86	5	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	73	17	8	0	0	0	2	92	0	48
2018	National Capital Region	72	13	5	3	3	0	3	88	7	1951
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	22	6	3	4	0	2	87	7	793
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	70	12	6	3	3	0	6	87	6	554
2018	Northwest Territories	60	10	12	12	0	0	5	75	13	38
2018	Yukon	54	21	5	9	11	0	0	75	20	24
2018	British Columbia	66	18	7	5	3	1	1	85	8	310
2018	Alberta	74	13	4	4	5	0	1	87	9	222
2018	Saskatchewan	72	16	4	4	1	2	1	90	6	87
2018	Manitoba	59	22	14	0	3	1	0	83	3	80
2018	New Brunswick	79	12	5	3	1	0	0	91	4	95
2018	Nova Scotia	72	16	4	5	1	0	2	90	7	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	20	7	2	3	0	0	88	5	47

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	49	26	14	5	3	0	2	78	8	1980
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	34	11	6	3	1	2	80	8	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	28	15	5	2	0	3	78	7	580
2022	Northwest Territories	43	24	22	7	4	0	0	67	11	30
2022	Nunavut	34	36	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2022	Yukon	23	51	11	11	0	4	0	77	11	25
2022	British Columbia	43	35	14	3	2	0	3	80	5	345
2022	Alberta	44	33	14	3	4	0	1	79	7	235
2022	Saskatchewan	46	28	18	5	1	2	0	75	7	75
2022	Manitoba	48	33	9	5	3	1	1	83	8	110
2022	New Brunswick	53	26	17	3	0	0	1	80	3	85
2022	Nova Scotia	52	29	12	2	2	0	2	83	5	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	32	19	0	2	1	0	79	2	45
2020	National Capital Region	46	28	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	2096
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	33	16	5	2	0	2	77	7	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	28	18	7	2	0	2	72	9	606
2020	Northwest Territories	29	45	14	9	2	0	0	74	11	44
2020	Yukon	40	52	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	24
2020	British Columbia	41	34	16	5	2	0	1	76	8	355
2020	Alberta	36	37	18	6	2	0	0	74	8	225
2020	Saskatchewan	42	40	15	2	1	0	0	81	4	86
2020	Manitoba	33	41	21	1	3	1	0	75	4	80
2020	New Brunswick	46	35	11	8	0	0	0	80	8	87
2020	Nova Scotia	44	31	17	5	3	0	0	75	8	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	27	19	7	3	0	0	71	10	36
2019	National Capital Region	53	27	12	4	2	0	2	82	6	2330
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	30	13	4	2	0	2	81	6	794
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	31	12	5	1	1	1	82	6	626
2019	Northwest Territories	56	36	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	34
2019	Yukon	53	32	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	24
2019	British Columbia	54	29	11	2	2	0	2	85	4	349
2019	Alberta	47	29	17	4	3	0	0	76	7	239
2019	Saskatchewan	49	30	15	4	1	1	0	80	5	93
2019	Manitoba	41	34	23	1	1	0	0	75	2	94
2019	New Brunswick	56	27	12	4	1	0	0	83	5	98
2019	Nova Scotia	48	33	13	5	1	0	1	81	6	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	31	8	2	2	0	2	88	4	47
2018	National Capital Region	48	28	16	4	3	0	2	77	7	1950
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	29	17	4	2	0	1	76	7	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	29	17	5	2	0	3	75	7	553
2018	Northwest Territories	41	35	21	3	0	0	0	76	3	38
2018	Yukon	26	35	26	8	0	0	5	64	8	24
2018	British Columbia	46	34	14	2	1	0	3	83	3	311
2018	Alberta	43	38	14	3	1	0	0	81	5	222
2018	Saskatchewan	41	28	25	3	1	0	2	70	4	87
2018	Manitoba	33	46	17	4	0	0	0	79	4	80
2018	New Brunswick	46	39	7	6	2	0	0	85	8	95
2018	Nova Scotia	34	36	24	4	2	0	0	70	6	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	39	15	7	0	0	0	77	7	49

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	8	32	39	14	6	0	41	20	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	31	41	11	5	0	42	16	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	29	42	15	5	0	37	20	580
2022	Northwest Territories	17	19	35	25	3	0	36	28	30
2022	Nunavut	10	41	39	10	0	0	51	10	10
2022	Yukon	0	30	39	31	0	0	30	31	25
2022	British Columbia	7	31	42	15	5	0	38	20	350
2022	Alberta	6	41	34	14	5	0	47	19	235
2022	Saskatchewan	7	35	36	13	9	0	42	22	75
2022	Manitoba	3	38	39	13	6	1	41	20	110
2022	New Brunswick	9	39	40	10	3	0	47	13	85
2022	Nova Scotia	14	35	30	16	5	1	49	21	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	45	35	7	7	0	50	14	50
2020	National Capital Region	13	32	39	13	3	0	45	16	2097
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	36	37	11	4	0	49	15	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	31	41	14	3	0	42	17	607
2020	Northwest Territories	2	51	34	9	4	0	53	13	44
2020	Yukon	9	25	53	8	5	0	34	13	24
2020	British Columbia	10	35	36	15	4	0	45	20	356
2020	Alberta	16	38	32	11	3	0	55	14	225
2020	Saskatchewan	11	32	36	17	3	0	43	20	86
2020	Manitoba	11	34	31	15	7	1	46	23	79
2020	New Brunswick	9	41	33	11	6	0	50	17	87
2020	Nova Scotia	8	47	30	12	3	0	55	15	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	41	32	14	0	0	55	14	37
2019	National Capital Region	17	36	34	11	3	0	53	13	2347
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	36	33	11	3	0	52	14	796
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	36	36	13	2	0	49	15	627
2019	Northwest Territories	15	33	30	22	0	0	48	22	35
2019	Yukon	6	35	34	20	6	0	41	26	24
2019	British Columbia	18	30	36	12	3	0	48	15	352
2019	Alberta	15	42	23	15	4	0	57	19	239
2019	Saskatchewan	16	32	43	9	1	0	47	9	93
2019	Manitoba	12	37	24	22	4	0	49	27	94
2019	New Brunswick	14	43	30	11	1	0	57	13	98
2019	Nova Scotia	15	41	30	11	3	0	56	14	153
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	16	51	24	9	0	0	67	9	48
2018	National Capital Region	11	32	39	13	4	0	44	17	1952
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	36	36	14	5	0	45	19	797
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	34	36	17	3	0	44	20	554
2018	Northwest Territories	6	29	55	7	2	0	35	9	38
2018	Yukon	5	12	45	25	12	0	17	38	24
2018	British Columbia	10	34	36	15	5	0	43	20	310
2018	Alberta	13	37	33	13	5	0	49	18	221
2018	Saskatchewan	11	22	50	16	0	0	33	16	87
2018	Manitoba	3	35	25	25	10	0	39	36	78
2018	New Brunswick	9	28	49	11	3	0	37	14	94
2018	Nova Scotia	11	32	37	17	3	0	43	21	144
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	30	42	11	5	0	43	15	49

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	9	20	41	21	8	0	0	30	29	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	19	43	23	7	0	0	30	27	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	18	36	24	14	0	1	38	25	580
2022	Northwest Territories	17	22	47	4	10	0	0	14	39	30
2022	Nunavut	0	32	43	6	19	0	0	25	32	10
2022	Yukon	9	35	38	14	5	0	0	19	44	25
2022	British Columbia	9	20	45	19	7	0	0	26	28	345
2022	Alberta	10	21	45	19	5	0	0	24	31	235
2022	Saskatchewan	9	20	40	24	7	0	0	31	29	75
2022	Manitoba	12	19	49	14	6	0	0	20	31	110
2022	New Brunswick	9	10	51	23	7	0	0	31	18	85
2022	Nova Scotia	10	18	42	20	9	0	1	29	28	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	15	31	27	4	3	2	33	35	50
2020	National Capital Region	9	21	38	23	9	0	0	32	30	2089
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	20	39	23	9	0	0	32	29	741
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	19	37	26	10	0	0	37	26	604
2020	Northwest Territories	15	21	48	16	0	0	0	16	36	44
2020	Yukon	10	20	57	9	4	0	0	13	30	24
2020	British Columbia	6	21	46	21	5	0	0	26	28	357
2020	Alberta	10	14	41	25	10	0	0	35	24	224
2020	Saskatchewan	10	23	38	22	6	0	0	28	34	85
2020	Manitoba	15	24	34	21	5	0	1	26	39	80
2020	New Brunswick	8	16	43	24	9	0	0	32	24	87
2020	Nova Scotia	9	22	40	25	5	0	0	29	31	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	20	52	24	0	0	0	24	25	36
2019	National Capital Region	7	17	38	27	11	0	0	38	24	2337
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	17	41	24	11	0	0	35	24	792
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	16	40	27	13	0	0	39	21	623
2019	Northwest Territories	11	31	33	17	7	0	0	25	42	35
2019	Yukon	10	24	40	26	0	0	0	26	34	24
2019	British Columbia	5	18	45	21	10	0	0	32	23	351
2019	Alberta	12	16	38	26	9	0	0	34	28	238
2019	Saskatchewan	9	15	42	26	9	0	0	34	24	93
2019	Manitoba	14	24	32	18	12	0	0	30	38	92
2019	New Brunswick	6	22	39	24	9	0	0	33	29	98
2019	Nova Scotia	11	13	44	23	9	0	0	32	24	152
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	22	43	28	5	0	0	33	24	47
2018	National Capital Region	8	20	38	24	10	0	0	34	28	1943
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	20	39	25	9	0	0	34	27	792
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	18	39	27	11	0	0	38	23	553
2018	Northwest Territories	0	23	48	26	3	0	0	29	23	36
2018	Yukon	9	45	29	12	5	0	0	17	54	24
2018	British Columbia	7	20	42	24	7	0	0	31	27	309
2018	Alberta	12	19	37	23	9	0	0	32	31	218
2018	Saskatchewan	13	20	40	22	5	0	0	27	32	88
2018	Manitoba	18	28	33	12	9	0	0	21	46	79
2018	New Brunswick	6	23	48	17	6	0	0	23	29	91
2018	Nova Scotia	8	19	48	19	6	0	0	25	27	143
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	6	25	33	27	10	0	0	36	30	48

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	22	61	16	1	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	63	17	1	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	53	14	1	580
2022	Northwest Territories	26	45	29	0	30
2022	Nunavut	64	18	18	0	10
2022	Yukon	38	33	28	0	25
2022	British Columbia	28	51	20	1	350
2022	Alberta	38	51	11	0	235
2022	Saskatchewan	25	62	12	0	75
2022	Manitoba	35	52	13	0	110
2022	New Brunswick	35	45	20	0	85
2022	Nova Scotia	35	50	15	0	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	56	12	0	50
2020	National Capital Region	29	53	17	1	2102
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	52	19	2	744
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	49	17	0	608
2020	Northwest Territories	37	34	29	0	44
2020	Yukon	50	22	28	0	24
2020	British Columbia	32	42	25	2	357
2020	Alberta	43	40	16	1	225
2020	Saskatchewan	33	42	24	1	86
2020	Manitoba	35	44	21	0	80
2020	New Brunswick	36	41	21	1	87
2020	Nova Scotia	31	55	15	0	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	41	24	0	37

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	39	61	440
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	55	140
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	185
2022	Yukon	18	82	10
2022	British Columbia	35	65	95
2022	Alberta	42	58	85
2022	Saskatchewan	7	93	15
2022	Manitoba	34	66	35
2022	New Brunswick	38	62	30
2022	Nova Scotia	30	70	55
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	56	15
2020	National Capital Region	38	62	617
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	64	202
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	204
2020	Northwest Territories	36	64	16
2020	Yukon	10	90	12
2020	British Columbia	31	69	114
2020	Alberta	27	73	95
2020	Saskatchewan	37	63	29
2020	Manitoba	14	86	28
2020	New Brunswick	30	70	31
2020	Nova Scotia	18	82	45
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	23	77	13

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	41	17	11	6	6	3	17	72	15	1985
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	18	8	2	3	2	19	83	7	740
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	19	11	4	5	3	21	74	12	580
2022	Northwest Territories	47	20	19	3	0	8	2	76	3	30
2022	Nunavut	46	10	0	24	21	0	0	56	44	10
2022	Yukon	15	20	31	8	8	7	12	42	19	25
2022	British Columbia	46	16	11	3	3	5	16	78	8	350
2022	Alberta	37	23	13	6	5	3	12	71	13	235
2022	Saskatchewan	52	8	6	5	4	8	17	81	11	75
2022	Manitoba	44	17	10	3	10	4	12	72	16	110
2022	New Brunswick	39	19	11	7	9	2	14	68	19	85
2022	Nova Scotia	46	15	10	8	5	3	13	72	15	155
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	22	7	4	3	0	10	84	8	50
2020	National Capital Region	43	20	13	8	5	1	10	71	14	2098
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	20	9	4	4	2	12	80	9	742
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	17	13	8	6	1	11	70	15	606
2020	Northwest Territories	41	18	17	2	6	4	11	70	10	44
2020	Yukon	29	11	9	16	5	0	30	58	29	24
2020	British Columbia	46	19	11	6	4	2	12	75	12	357
2020	Alberta	40	22	14	6	6	3	9	71	14	224
2020	Saskatchewan	48	25	5	2	3	2	14	87	7	86
2020	Manitoba	37	21	14	9	10	1	8	63	21	80
2020	New Brunswick	41	18	12	9	5	4	11	70	16	87
2020	Nova Scotia	53	15	15	9	5	0	3	70	14	151
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	30	9	2	8	0	8	80	11	37
2019	National Capital Region	40	19	15	10	8	1	7	64	19	2328
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	20	11	5	5	1	10	76	11	795
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	16	16	8	10	0	7	63	20	620
2019	Northwest Territories	42	23	14	5	3	0	12	75	9	34
2019	Yukon	31	8	16	8	20	0	17	47	34	23
2019	British Columbia	36	21	13	8	11	1	10	64	21	350
2019	Alberta	36	23	13	11	11	0	7	63	23	237
2019	Saskatchewan	53	13	13	5	7	0	9	72	13	93
2019	Manitoba	29	21	28	7	11	0	5	52	19	94
2019	New Brunswick	46	19	11	9	8	0	7	69	18	97
2019	Nova Scotia	42	23	9	10	10	2	5	69	21	151
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	20	8	11	12	0	0	68	24	47
2018	National Capital Region	39	19	14	10	9	1	9	64	21	1957
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	18	9	7	7	1	10	73	16	794
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	17	14	10	10	1	11	60	23	553
2018	Northwest Territories	47	24	3	6	11	3	7	78	19	38
2018	Yukon	30	14	4	5	43	0	4	46	50	24
2018	British Columbia	36	22	14	7	10	1	11	66	19	307
2018	Alberta	30	23	15	12	13	0	6	57	27	219
2018	Saskatchewan	44	16	10	8	10	4	8	68	20	87
2018	Manitoba	30	22	22	8	15	0	3	53	24	79
2018	New Brunswick	40	22	18	5	8	0	7	67	14	95
2018	Nova Scotia	36	21	13	13	10	2	6	61	25	145
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	24	12	9	11	2	0	67	21	49

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	10	20	13	16	32	2	7	33	53	440
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	26	14	11	34	2	3	37	48	140
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	19	13	20	35	3	6	25	61	185
2022	Yukon	0	9	12	29	51	0	0	9	80	10
2022	British Columbia	2	17	14	25	35	0	7	20	64	95
2022	Alberta	8	15	13	22	40	1	2	23	64	85
2022	Saskatchewan	5	18	30	22	26	0	0	22	47	15
2022	Manitoba	4	13	16	21	39	2	4	18	65	35
2022	New Brunswick	3	23	20	16	35	0	3	27	52	30
2022	Nova Scotia	12	20	10	27	29	0	2	32	58	55
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	12	22	32	34	0	0	12	66	15
2020	National Capital Region	12	21	16	21	23	2	5	35	47	616
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	21	21	19	26	1	4	31	47	201
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	12	15	27	30	0	10	21	63	203
2020	Northwest Territories	6	20	26	6	17	6	19	35	31	16
2020	Yukon	0	16	18	25	34	8	0	17	63	12
2020	British Columbia	6	19	9	21	39	1	5	27	63	114
2020	Alberta	10	15	11	28	30	3	3	27	62	95
2020	Saskatchewan	4	13	21	21	40	2	0	17	62	29
2020	Manitoba	4	11	17	31	34	0	3	15	67	28
2020	New Brunswick	15	21	16	19	27	0	3	37	47	31
2020	Nova Scotia	11	21	12	23	33	0	0	32	56	45
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	22	32	25	15	6	0	23	43	13

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	National Capital Region	7	15	13	20	42	1	3	22	64	435
2022	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	24	10	18	39	1	1	31	58	140
2022	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	10	13	23	44	4	2	15	72	180
2022	Yukon	0	0	9	19	72	0	0	0	91	10
2022	British Columbia	3	14	10	13	55	1	2	19	71	95
2022	Alberta	5	8	16	21	47	2	1	13	70	85
2022	Saskatchewan	5	10	26	23	36	0	0	15	59	15
2022	Manitoba	3	4	16	11	58	0	7	8	75	35
2022	New Brunswick	6	9	20	25	39	0	0	16	65	30
2022	Nova Scotia	4	12	7	23	47	3	3	17	75	55
2022	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	0	20	20	50	0	10	0	78	15
2020	National Capital Region	6	16	16	24	35	1	2	23	61	617
2020	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	18	14	20	39	1	1	25	61	202
2020	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	9	17	28	38	0	5	13	69	204
2020	Northwest Territories	6	26	14	12	36	6	0	35	51	16
2020	Yukon	10	0	8	30	52	0	0	10	82	12
2020	British Columbia	4	15	8	19	51	1	2	19	72	114
2020	Alberta	5	7	9	33	41	2	2	13	78	95
2020	Saskatchewan	0	16	14	21	47	2	0	17	69	29
2020	Manitoba	0	3	16	28	53	0	0	3	81	28
2020	New Brunswick	4	14	11	23	42	3	4	18	70	31
2020	Nova Scotia	6	15	9	33	37	0	0	21	70	45
2020	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	15	32	23	24	6	0	16	50	13

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Environment and Climate Change Canada by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources