2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Environment and Climate Change Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 42 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 41 10 7 4 0 0 80 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 44 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 42 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 43 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 2347
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 43 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 48 3 12 2 0 0 83 14 38
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 533

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 38 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 38 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 49 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 38 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 2344
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 40 11 8 5 0 0 75 13 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 53 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 38
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 535

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 85 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 35 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 1875
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 34 6 4 1 0 0 88 6 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 2332
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 33 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 1990
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 38 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 32 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 532

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 41 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 38 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 65 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 39 7 5 1 0 0 86 6 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 45 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 33 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 537

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 35 12 6 4 1 0 78 10 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 36 10 2 2 1 0 86 5 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 34 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 2344
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 36 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 2007
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 44 17 4 5 0 0 73 9 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 31 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 534

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 38 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 37 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 40 8 5 3 1 0 83 9 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 36 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 2327
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 38 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 2000
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 44 21 6 0 0 0 73 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 33 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 534

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 30 16 7 6 3 1 70 14 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 29 14 9 6 4 0 70 15 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 55 13 2 0 4 0 84 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 27 17 6 3 5 0 73 9 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 17 7 5 3 1 70 12 2351
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 17 9 5 3 1 68 15 2013
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 31 16 9 3 15 0 67 15 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 23 17 7 4 4 1 70 12 536
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 29 10 3 2 1 3 85 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 29 11 3 3 1 3 82 6 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 25 22 3 0 0 12 72 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 30 12 4 2 2 7 80 7 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 27 10 3 1 1 2 85 4 2347
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 28 14 5 2 1 2 78 8 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 41 11 5 4 3 7 77 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 26 14 5 1 2 2 79 7 535

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 33 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 32 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 21 3 5 7 0 0 86 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 32 9 6 2 1 1 82 9 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 32 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 2337
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 10 7 4 1 1 79 10 2002
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 37 8 4 0 0 3 87 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 28 7 8 3 1 2 83 11 532

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 29 9 5 4 0 0 83 8 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 29 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 29 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 26 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 29 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 2352
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 29 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 29 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 25 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 535

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 14 6 5 9 0 72 12 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 29 13 6 4 10 0 74 12 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 18 16 7 2 24 0 66 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 27 9 5 2 11 0 81 8 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 37 16 6 4 7 0 73 10 2344
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 32 14 7 5 9 0 72 13 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 38 19 7 0 10 0 71 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 23 8 4 3 9 1 83 9 536

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 35 17 11 8 2 0 62 20 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 16 10 10 4 0 63 21 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 31 14 9 4 7 0 70 14 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 32 11 10 6 6 0 71 17 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 37 18 9 5 2 0 66 15 2335
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 33 16 13 8 4 0 62 21 2007
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 49 14 12 6 6 0 65 19 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 28 11 6 6 5 1 75 13 534

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 31 20 16 11 6 0 51 28 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 28 19 15 13 6 0 51 29 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 41 13 11 7 15 0 65 20 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 32 13 13 9 9 0 62 24 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 35 21 13 6 6 0 57 20 2336
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 30 17 18 11 6 1 51 31 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 33 24 14 3 15 0 51 20 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 23 16 11 8 8 1 62 21 532

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 34 19 15 12 2 0 53 28 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 17 17 13 3 0 51 32 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 45 12 14 7 4 0 66 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 33 13 16 11 3 0 59 28 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 37 20 16 7 2 0 56 24 2344
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 29 18 19 13 4 0 47 34 2003
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 31 28 15 8 3 0 47 24 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 26 17 13 11 5 1 58 25 537
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 37 13 10 7 0 0 70 16 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 51 12 12 0 0 0 77 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 37 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 37 14 10 4 0 0 73 13 2347
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 40 13 10 6 0 0 70 16 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 51 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 35 10 9 4 0 0 78 12 534

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 48 7 7 3 0 0 83 11 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 45 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 59 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 43 6 9 2 1 0 83 11 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 43 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 2337
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 45 9 10 4 0 0 76 14 1996
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 54 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 43 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 533

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 34 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 35 10 7 4 0 0 80 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 38 9 9 2 0 0 80 11 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 34 11 6 3 0 1 79 10 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 33 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 2014
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 32 16 11 0 3 0 72 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 8 8 3 1 1 81 11 536

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 12 10 3 0 0 76 13 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 42 9 9 3 0 0 78 13 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 46 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 40 9 7 2 0 1 81 9 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 42 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 2343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 43 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 55 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 40 11 9 2 0 1 78 11 534

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 11 4 4 1 1 81 8 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 25 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 29 9 5 0 0 7 85 5 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 9 4 2 0 1 85 6 360

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 38 20 11 7 3 0 61 18 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 35 16 12 9 1 0 62 22 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 34 34 13 0 2 0 52 13 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 37 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 39 19 11 5 2 0 64 16 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 31 18 16 10 3 0 54 27 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 44 23 5 7 9 0 62 13 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 34 13 10 6 4 1 69 17 537

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 24 15 6 5 1 5 72 11 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 28 14 5 4 1 4 76 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 22 14 7 2 0 5 75 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 25 12 5 3 1 4 79 9 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 14 6 3 1 3 77 9 2350
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 28 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 2009
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 17 16 8 4 2 3 70 13 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 24 9 3 2 2 7 86 5 535

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 13 6 3 1 5 76 10 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 26 14 6 3 2 3 76 9 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 8 21 10 7 0 8 59 18 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 28 12 3 2 2 3 82 5 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 24 14 5 2 2 3 78 7 2343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 29 16 6 4 2 3 73 10 2009
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 27 17 13 0 3 0 69 13 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 21 15 7 2 3 6 74 10 532

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 9 4 3 2 3 6 90 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 7 3 2 2 5 4 92 4 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 82 3 0 3 5 0 8 92 8 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 10 3 1 1 4 3 95 2 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 8 4 2 2 3 4 91 4 2334
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 8 3 1 2 4 3 93 3 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 14 7 2 2 3 3 89 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 6 5 1 2 3 5 92 3 533

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 8 3 2 1 2 12 93 3 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 10 3 1 2 1 9 93 4 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 82 5 0 2 0 0 10 97 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 9 5 1 1 1 9 92 3 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 6 2 1 1 1 9 96 2 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 80 6 2 1 1 2 7 95 2 2009
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 21 8 2 2 0 5 88 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 7 4 1 1 1 9 94 1 535

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 36 12 13 11 2 2 62 25 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 33 11 15 16 3 2 56 32 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 27 22 19 16 0 4 42 36 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 38 9 12 11 4 4 65 25 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 32 17 12 10 2 1 59 23 2350
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 29 15 17 15 3 2 50 34 2012
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 23 25 13 22 6 2 34 38 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 29 11 10 11 5 6 64 24 537

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 44 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 47 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 38 11 9 5 0 0 75 15 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 41 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 2336
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 41 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 2003
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 34 19 15 5 0 6 59 21 38
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 34 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 531

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 36 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 36 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 48 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 2350
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 36 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 2010
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 35 16 14 0 0 0 71 14 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 34 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 535

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 39 13 9 4 0 1 74 13 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 37 11 9 5 0 1 75 14 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 52 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 34 10 8 3 1 0 78 11 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 43 13 7 3 0 0 76 10 2319
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 42 12 10 3 1 1 74 13 1994
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 55 17 4 3 0 3 75 7 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 37 11 7 3 1 1 78 11 532

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 42 18 8 4 3 0 68 13 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 43 16 9 4 4 1 69 14 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 54 13 15 0 2 0 72 15 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 44 11 9 3 5 1 75 13 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 42 19 8 3 4 0 68 11 2345
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 46 19 10 4 4 0 66 14 2013
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 33 31 11 8 2 2 48 19 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 42 14 9 3 5 0 73 12 532

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 35 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 34 7 7 4 0 0 81 11 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 26 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 9 7 3 0 1 80 10 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 31 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 2343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 2010
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 19 11 5 2 0 2 81 8 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 27 9 5 3 1 1 83 7 536

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 17 11 9 0 1 62 20 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 28 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 36 16 8 6 0 0 69 15 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 17 6 4 0 0 72 11 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 30 8 16 2 0 0 74 18 38
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 31 12 6 1 0 1 82 7 534

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 24 5 2 2 2 2 90 5 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 21 3 2 2 1 1 92 4 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 23 0 2 0 9 4 97 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 16 4 3 1 1 2 92 4 365

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 31 32 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 35 30 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 48 24 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 34 27 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 37 34 2350
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 40 34 2016
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 46 28 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 38 32 535

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 39 26 4 6 10 745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 34 16 6 27 6 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 23 14 3 43 10 135
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 34 33 4 7 6 688
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 26 19 5 30 4 513
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 12 24 7 48 0 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 13 11 3 61 3 156
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 40 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 37 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 1875
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 41 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 33 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 2339
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 42 9 6 2 0 0 84 8 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 53 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 36 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 534

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 46 16 10 4 1 0 69 14 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 45 15 10 5 1 0 71 15 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 34 25 15 0 3 0 58 16 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 45 12 8 4 2 0 75 13 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 44 18 8 3 1 0 70 12 2348
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 43 18 12 4 2 0 66 16 2010
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 59 20 3 0 0 0 77 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 41 12 9 3 2 0 76 12 535

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 24 38 19 8 1 2 27 34 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 20 40 22 8 1 2 31 28 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 12 32 37 7 0 4 46 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 16 37 26 13 0 2 39 23 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 25 38 19 8 1 1 28 33 2345
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 20 40 23 8 1 0 32 28 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 35 34 14 10 0 0 24 42 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 17 35 25 15 2 1 41 23 536

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 28 31 13 6 1 3 20 48 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 28 30 15 6 1 2 22 48 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 22 35 15 13 0 4 29 35 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 23 26 17 13 2 4 32 40 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 26 31 14 8 2 2 22 46 2342
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 26 27 16 7 2 1 24 48 2010
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 42 13 12 11 4 0 24 63 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 20 29 19 12 3 3 34 35 535

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 23 33 21 9 0 2 31 35 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 33 29 17 0 2 47 19 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 22 38 22 15 0 0 36 26 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 11 28 32 23 0 3 56 16 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 23 34 22 10 1 1 32 33 2335
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 14 30 32 17 1 1 50 20 1991
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 20 24 22 17 4 0 41 34 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 9 25 34 26 1 1 61 13 534

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 25 25 18 10 1 4 30 44 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 22 26 18 14 2 3 34 39 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 10 19 21 25 3 7 51 28 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 13 23 25 23 2 5 51 24 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 23 30 18 10 1 3 30 39 2343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 20 28 18 14 2 2 33 38 2007
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 27 25 15 23 0 3 39 35 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 15 22 25 23 4 2 51 25 533

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 20 26 22 13 3 4 37 35 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 16 26 23 17 3 5 43 28 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 21 16 25 13 9 6 45 37 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 17 18 19 28 4 6 53 27 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 29 25 13 3 3 40 29 2336
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 16 26 26 18 3 3 47 25 2002
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 21 15 22 17 14 0 46 36 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 10 17 28 30 5 5 65 16 532

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 25 31 14 8 2 3 23 44 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 23 30 14 10 2 3 25 43 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 21 28 13 20 4 4 35 34 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 17 29 16 18 2 5 37 31 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 24 33 17 8 2 2 26 39 2339
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 24 27 15 9 2 2 26 46 2007
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 21 33 11 13 7 3 27 36 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 15 27 23 16 3 3 41 30 535

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 12 33 31 17 1 2 50 16 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 12 34 30 17 1 2 48 17 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 13 21 30 30 0 6 64 14 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 8 31 33 22 0 3 57 11 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 23 37 19 10 1 1 30 32 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 20 36 22 10 0 1 33 31 2009
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 28 19 28 18 5 0 48 32 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 14 33 22 18 1 2 41 25 534

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 22 19 12 4 0 45 33 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 31 21 20 10 4 0 47 31 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 47 22 13 0 3 0 64 13 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 36 20 15 7 4 1 56 23 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 34 25 17 6 4 0 50 24 2336
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 32 22 20 8 5 0 47 30 1992
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 32 31 13 4 9 0 47 19 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 37 17 11 7 5 0 64 18 532

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 29 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 27 7 6 4 1 0 82 11 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 36 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 27 6 8 4 3 0 82 12 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 31 6 5 2 1 0 86 7 2343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 30 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 26 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 23 7 7 4 1 0 82 11 536

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 29 4 3 2 0 0 92 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 28 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 30 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 26 3 3 2 1 0 92 5 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 31 6 3 1 0 0 90 5 2338
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 29 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 2003
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 38 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 21 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 535

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 34 7 4 2 1 0 88 6 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 34 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 43 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 32 6 3 1 1 0 89 5 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 36 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 2349
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 36 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 54 8 4 0 0 2 88 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 31 8 3 1 1 0 87 5 535

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 41 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 42 11 6 4 2 0 78 11 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 60 3 0 0 2 0 97 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 35 9 5 2 2 0 83 8 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 41 12 4 2 2 0 82 6 2338
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 42 12 5 3 2 0 80 8 2005
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 53 18 2 2 0 2 78 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 34 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 535

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 43 12 5 2 7 1 80 8 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 39 13 6 3 8 0 76 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 50 15 2 0 0 2 82 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 32 15 4 3 6 0 76 8 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 35 12 3 2 3 0 84 5 2342
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 34 15 3 2 4 0 79 6 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 42 19 3 2 3 0 75 5 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 29 8 3 1 3 0 86 5 533

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 37 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 36 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 31 5 3 1 1 0 90 5 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 34 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 46 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 29 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 531

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 29 9 5 4 6 4 81 9 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 28 8 5 3 7 4 83 8 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 24 11 3 5 3 16 77 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 22 8 5 3 6 3 82 9 365

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 30 9 5 4 6 5 80 9 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 29 9 6 3 7 4 80 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 37 11 0 2 3 18 83 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 28 9 7 3 7 3 80 11 360

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 29 21 5 2 14 1 66 8 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 25 24 7 3 14 1 60 11 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 36 10 2 7 10 11 76 11 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 28 24 3 3 13 1 65 7 360

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 36 8 5 3 4 3 82 9 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 34 8 5 3 5 3 83 9 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 57 5 11 0 0 2 84 11 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 36 8 3 3 5 2 84 7 360

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 15 21 3 3 44 4 46 13 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 13 21 4 4 47 4 42 15 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 17 12 3 0 52 8 64 6 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 12 16 3 3 49 5 52 12 360

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 4 18 10 42 22 0 11 67 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 0 17 25 34 19 4 0 77 25

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 33 14 6 4 6 6 72 11 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 29 15 7 5 9 7 69 13 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 43 9 7 0 4 5 82 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 22 16 4 5 11 7 70 11 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 31 15 7 3 6 5 71 12 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 30 13 8 5 7 5 71 15 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 32 25 2 0 10 6 68 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 25 13 7 4 7 4 73 13 533

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 42 14 6 3 2 1 76 10 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 41 13 8 4 4 1 74 13 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 48 16 7 4 6 0 71 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 39 8 10 3 5 1 77 14 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 41 11 7 3 2 1 79 10 2349
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 39 13 8 3 2 1 75 11 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 49 10 15 0 6 0 73 16 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 38 11 7 3 3 1 78 10 534

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 42 19 4 3 2 0 74 7 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 39 16 5 3 2 0 76 8 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 51 25 2 0 0 0 73 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 36 16 3 1 2 0 79 5 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 17 5 2 2 0 77 6 2338
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 39 17 5 3 2 0 75 8 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 54 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 35 14 3 2 2 0 80 5 535

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 27 19 11 8 12 4 55 22 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 16 11 8 11 2 61 21 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 36 9 17 7 17 14 52 35 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 29 9 9 6 13 2 72 17 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 27 20 11 8 10 3 56 22 2337
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 27 18 12 9 10 2 55 24 2010
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 39 21 18 2 10 3 54 22 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 27 14 6 7 10 4 69 15 534

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 44 6 11 5 0 0 78 17 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 46 3 11 4 0 0 82 15 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 51 4 8 0 0 0 87 8 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 39 3 13 3 0 0 81 16 365

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 37 8 10 8 0 1 73 19 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 35 7 9 5 0 1 78 14 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 45 5 3 0 0 0 93 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 32 6 8 3 0 1 82 12 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 33 7 8 4 0 0 80 12 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 2010
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 28 14 8 2 0 0 75 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 32 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 535

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 37 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 33 6 5 2 0 0 86 8 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 36 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 26 6 6 2 1 1 86 8 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 34 7 4 1 0 0 89 5 2338
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 35 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1991
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 44 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 28 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 529

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 27 5 4 1 1 0 89 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 15 2 2 1 1 1 96 2 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 32 4 14 0 3 0 81 15 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 12 3 2 0 0 1 94 3 365

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 13 3 2 2 0 1 92 5 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 7 2 0 1 0 3 97 1 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 90 3 0 0 2 0 5 98 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 88 7 4 0 0 0 1 96 1 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 14 3 2 1 0 1 93 4 2344
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 7 3 1 1 0 4 96 2 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 18 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 88 7 2 1 1 0 2 96 2 535

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 29 19 6 3 2 0 71 9 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 12 3 2 14 4 79 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 22 17 4 0 6 0 78 4 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 25 12 4 2 10 2 80 6 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 28 17 5 2 3 0 76 7 2352
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 21 8 5 4 16 3 78 12 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 36 8 7 0 8 0 83 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 20 7 4 2 13 2 85 7 537

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 2345
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 2013
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 533

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 189

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 189

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 189

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 38

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 189

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 189

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 189

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 186

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 186

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 186

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 186

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 186

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 186

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 186

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 38

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 186

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 186

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 61 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 186

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 186

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 186

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 185

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 185

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 185

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 185

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 185

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 185

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 185

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 185

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 221
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 185

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 176

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 176

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 176

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 176

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 176

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 176

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 176

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 176

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 176

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 176

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 176

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 176

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 33 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 176

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 209
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 176

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 14 11 6 4 41 12 54 21 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 14 11 5 4 42 12 56 21 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 10 11 3 2 45 15 60 13 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 16 18 5 3 33 10 55 14 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 16 17 6 5 31 10 54 18 2012
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 26 9 5 2 38 5 72 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 16 13 4 2 32 13 66 12 534

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 13 5 3 12 2 76 9 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 39 12 5 3 11 1 77 9 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 43 7 2 0 14 2 89 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 31 12 2 1 12 1 83 4 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 35 16 3 3 10 1 76 7 2350
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 33 15 5 3 9 1 74 9 2015
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 58 7 2 0 8 0 90 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 9 4 2 12 1 82 7 535

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 2347
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 2005

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 123
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 84

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 22 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 23 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 86 14 123
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 84

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 123
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 84

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 123
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 84

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 123
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 84

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 123
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 84

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 85

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 85

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 85

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 121

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 53 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 85

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 85

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 15

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 15

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 85

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 85

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 85

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 85

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 85

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 121
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 85

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 85

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 85

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 120

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 85

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 85

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 120

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 85

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 85

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 85

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 103

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 103

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 103

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 15

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 103

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 103

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 103

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 103

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 103

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 103

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 103

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 103

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 14 14 3 3 45 9 58 13 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 14 13 4 3 45 9 58 14 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 12 13 1 1 43 9 66 6 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 16 17 3 2 37 9 60 8 2343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 14 18 3 2 36 9 58 10 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 15 12 7 0 43 10 60 15 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 14 12 3 1 34 12 69 8 535

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 15 4 3 12 2 75 7 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 36 13 4 3 13 1 77 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 54 4 3 0 18 2 92 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 31 13 1 1 13 1 82 3 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 33 15 3 2 12 1 78 5 2348
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 32 15 3 2 11 1 77 5 2013
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 55 7 3 2 7 2 86 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 27 11 4 1 13 2 81 6 535

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 2346
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 2012
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 534

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 37 220
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 37 40

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 220
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 29 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 87 13 311
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 86 14 221

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 41 7 7 5 0 0 82 11 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 40 7 8 3 1 0 82 10 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 31 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 30 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 272
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 35 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 188

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 36 8 4 2 3 3 85 6 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 35 8 5 2 3 3 84 8 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 42 3 5 0 0 7 92 5 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 11 5 2 4 2 81 7 365

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 19 10 5 4 1500
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 20 15 9 5 1350
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 17 21 9 6 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 16 13 9 7 235

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 16 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 17 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 19 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 87 13 275

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 60 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 275

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 40 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 275

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 39 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 51 275

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 275

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 58 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 275

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 275

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 275

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 275

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 275

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 44 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 275

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 275

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 275

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 16 3 1 3 0 4 92 4 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 14 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 15 0 0 4 0 24 95 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 10 4 1 1 0 4 94 2 275

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 12 14 17 41 3 6 64 21 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 14 16 22 37 3 5 64 19 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 12 11 31 22 0 24 70 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 17 18 14 37 3 5 56 25 275

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 23 17 17 28 5 2 48 34 1600
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 25 17 17 27 3 1 46 36 1560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 23 20 25 14 0 18 48 28 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 22 15 16 32 3 2 51 33 275
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 32 7 3 4 1 1 86 7 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 28 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 51 3 5 0 0 0 92 5 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 29 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 365

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 4 10 9 42 6 26 76 9 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 6 10 8 46 6 20 74 12 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 2 2 5 39 0 49 86 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 6 9 8 46 8 20 75 13 360

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 43 16 8 4 3 0 72 12 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 45 14 6 3 3 0 76 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 44 20 8 0 5 2 69 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 44 14 8 2 3 0 75 11 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 44 12 4 1 2 0 82 6 2336
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 44 12 6 3 2 0 79 9 2005
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 48 10 9 2 5 0 78 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 39 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 533

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 27 38 17 6 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 26 36 24 7 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 52 22 9 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 27 36 24 6 365

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 32 9 4 3 2 0 84 7 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 29 8 3 2 3 0 86 5 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 49 2 0 0 3 2 98 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 11 3 1 3 0 85 4 365

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 29 9 9 6 1 0 75 15 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 8 9 7 1 0 75 16 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 34 22 9 0 0 0 69 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 10 12 6 2 0 72 18 365

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 43 14 10 6 1 0 70 16 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 42 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 63 2 5 0 0 2 93 5 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 40 10 9 3 3 1 77 13 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 40 16 9 4 2 0 70 14 2347
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 39 16 11 6 1 0 67 17 2014
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 50 10 12 4 3 0 73 17 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 35 15 6 5 2 0 74 11 534

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 51 16 14 3 1 0 67 17 895
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 53 14 14 4 2 1 68 18 485
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 58 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 35
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 43 18 12 4 2 2 64 17 941
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 44 18 14 5 4 3 61 20 440

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 26 19 9 12 0 3 59 22 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 33 19 8 10 0 1 62 18 1875
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 21 12 8 20 0 3 59 28 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 31 18 10 9 0 1 62 19 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 29 23 13 14 0 1 49 27 2351
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 31 22 13 15 0 1 49 28 2013
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 24 21 11 21 0 3 45 33 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 31 21 12 12 0 0 55 24 535

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 23 28 17 20 0 1 35 37 2000
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 30 27 15 12 0 0 46 27 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 27 36 21 2 0 0 40 24 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 29 24 15 7 0 0 54 22 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 28 29 18 10 0 0 43 28 2348
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 31 28 14 9 0 1 49 23 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 17 38 12 12 0 0 37 24 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 32 22 10 5 0 0 63 15 535

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 26 26 16 14 0 1 43 31 2000
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 33 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 22 37 9 5 0 0 50 13 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 29 16 9 4 0 2 70 13 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 31 26 14 8 0 1 51 23 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 35 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 2003
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 30 17 14 12 0 0 57 27 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 28 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 532

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 21 24 18 22 1 1 34 41 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 22 24 16 19 1 1 40 36 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 25 17 14 14 2 0 54 28 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 22 20 13 13 1 2 53 27 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 25 25 17 13 0 1 45 30 2328
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 23 23 15 14 1 1 46 30 2009
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 26 18 24 11 0 0 47 35 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 20 12 8 0 1 60 19 532

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 26 17 10 9 0 5 62 20 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 28 13 6 5 0 4 75 12 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 28 0 0 2 2 11 97 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 26 9 5 3 0 5 82 8 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 14 7 6 0 5 72 13 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 29 13 6 3 1 3 77 9 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 27 20 5 0 3 6 73 6 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 25 10 3 2 1 3 84 6 535

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 27 22 13 12 0 1 53 26 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 20 12 9 0 0 59 21 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 36 11 14 2 0 0 72 17 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 29 17 10 8 0 1 64 18 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 29 23 10 8 0 1 59 18 2344
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 21 11 7 0 1 60 18 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 21 10 14 6 0 3 69 21 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 30 17 7 5 0 1 70 12 533

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 32 21 10 7 1 2 61 17 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 35 21 9 7 1 1 64 15 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 24 30 10 0 2 4 57 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 20 7 6 1 3 66 13 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 21 8 4 0 1 67 12 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 37 21 10 5 1 1 64 15 2014
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 18 30 12 4 3 0 52 17 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 32 17 7 4 1 1 71 12 534

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 34 23 14 9 1 1 54 23 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 36 23 11 8 0 1 58 19 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 24 23 5 8 0 2 64 13 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 36 14 10 6 1 2 68 17 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 35 25 11 5 0 1 59 16 2337
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 36 23 10 6 0 1 61 17 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 15 26 20 11 0 0 43 31 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 34 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 535

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 20 10 8 1 1 62 18 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 33 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 25 15 7 8 3 3 69 15 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 35 15 8 8 1 1 68 17 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 33 22 10 5 0 1 62 15 2333
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 34 22 10 6 0 1 62 16 2007
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 23 29 14 4 0 0 54 18 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 32 19 8 5 1 1 68 13 533

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 26 15 5 7 1 1 72 13 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 29 12 6 6 0 1 75 12 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 33 7 10 2 0 3 80 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 26 13 5 5 1 1 77 10 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 28 14 6 4 0 1 75 11 2337
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 28 15 7 6 0 1 72 13 2003
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 19 25 5 4 0 0 66 9 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 24 11 7 4 1 1 78 11 531

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 28 12 6 4 0 2 78 10 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 29 14 5 5 0 1 76 10 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 36 5 5 2 0 3 88 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 29 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 365

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 31 21 11 8 0 1 60 19 2000
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 34 20 9 6 0 1 65 15 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 42 19 0 6 2 0 75 6 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 36 17 9 4 1 1 70 13 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 34 19 9 5 0 1 66 14 2323
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 34 19 9 4 0 1 67 13 2003
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 29 22 10 10 0 0 58 20 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 32 17 5 4 1 0 73 9 530

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 24 14 6 7 1 3 73 13 2000
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 26 12 6 5 1 1 77 11 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 29 15 0 0 0 2 85 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 22 11 4 4 0 2 80 9 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 12 4 3 0 2 81 8 2330
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 28 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 2005
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 14 14 12 4 0 0 70 16 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 23 9 6 3 0 1 81 9 531

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 32 13 5 4 0 1 77 9 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 34 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 13 2 0 2 0 85 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 33 10 2 2 1 0 85 4 360

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 11 5 2 1 1 10 91 4 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 11 3 1 2 1 7 93 4 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 16 5 2 0 0 5 93 2 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 10 3 1 2 1 7 94 3 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 11 4 2 1 1 8 93 3 2333
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 11 4 1 1 1 6 94 2 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 33 5 2 2 0 5 89 5 38
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 12 5 2 1 1 5 92 3 534

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 9 4 2 3 1 6 90 6 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 80 9 3 1 2 2 3 93 4 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 93 3 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 8 2 2 1 1 4 95 3 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 10 4 2 3 1 3 89 6 2339
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 11 4 2 3 1 2 91 5 2011
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 78 10 3 3 6 0 0 88 10 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 8 4 2 3 0 2 91 5 533

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 20 6 3 2 0 4 89 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 22 5 1 2 0 2 92 3 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 11 14 0 0 0 8 84 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 17 4 2 0 0 2 94 3 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 26 10 3 2 0 2 85 5 2333
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 27 8 3 2 0 1 86 5 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 40 5 5 2 0 0 87 7 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 20 5 3 2 0 1 90 5 530

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 16 8 4 4 0 4 83 9 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 19 7 3 4 0 1 86 7 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 9 0 7 0 0 8 93 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 17 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 20 9 4 4 0 2 83 8 2329
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 21 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 2007
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 17 4 6 2 0 0 87 8 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 14 6 3 4 0 1 86 7 528

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 14 5 2 2 0 16 89 4 2005
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 11 3 1 1 0 18 93 3 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 11 0 0 0 0 29 100 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 6 1 0 0 0 19 97 1 355
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 17 7 2 1 0 18 88 4 2329
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 13 4 1 1 0 20 92 3 1995
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 3 2 0 0 0 25 97 0 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 6 2 0 0 1 20 96 1 531

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 15 5 1 1 0 6 92 2 2000
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 18 5 1 1 0 4 92 3 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 16 8 0 0 0 5 91 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 13 4 0 1 1 4 95 1 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 17 5 1 0 0 5 93 2 2336
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 17 6 2 1 0 4 91 3 2002
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 79 15 2 0 0 0 4 98 0 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 14 4 1 1 1 4 95 2 529

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 11 4 2 3 0 5 91 5 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 16 6 3 4 1 2 86 7 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 8 4 5 3 0 7 87 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 17 6 5 6 0 2 83 11 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 12 4 2 2 0 3 92 4 2342
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 17 6 3 4 1 2 87 7 2006
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 22 0 5 5 0 5 89 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 19 7 4 5 1 3 83 9 532

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 26 15 5 2 0 3 78 7 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 13 4 3 0 2 80 7 1880
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 29 20 5 5 0 2 70 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 29 15 5 2 0 2 77 8 360
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 28 13 4 2 0 2 82 6 2339
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 30 13 4 2 0 1 81 5 2004
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 23 12 18 0 0 0 70 18 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 12 3 2 0 2 83 5 532

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 28 41 17 7 0 0 35 24 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 35 39 12 5 0 0 44 17 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 31 43 4 7 0 0 46 11 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 39 37 9 3 0 0 51 12 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 33 37 13 3 0 0 47 16 2349
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 38 32 11 3 0 0 54 14 2016
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 33 38 10 5 0 0 47 15 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 41 26 8 2 0 0 64 10 534

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 21 39 20 9 0 0 29 31 2010
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 19 44 22 7 0 0 29 27 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 12 48 11 27 0 2 38 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 15 43 23 12 0 0 35 22 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 18 40 25 10 0 0 35 25 2338
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 17 40 26 9 0 0 35 24 2008
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 14 38 30 10 0 0 40 22 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 13 36 28 16 0 0 44 19 529
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 58 13 0 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 58 17 1 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 61 7 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 57 20 1 360

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 80

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 19 12 7 7 2 15 69 16 2015
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 17 10 4 4 3 15 78 10 1885
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 15 10 0 5 10 27 76 8 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 14 6 3 3 5 22 84 7 365
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 18 16 10 10 1 7 61 22 2332
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 21 13 8 7 1 8 70 16 1997
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 12 11 15 9 2 4 63 26 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 18 11 5 7 1 13 74 14 532

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 15 15 20 35 2 6 25 59 560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 21 14 19 35 2 4 29 57 435
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 33 13 16 25 0 2 45 41 80

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 10 13 21 48 1 2 14 72 560
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 17 12 17 45 2 1 24 64 435
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 24 9 21 29 2 4 37 53 80
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