2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Health Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 37 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 45 31 7 5 0 0 57 12 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 34 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 40 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 2548
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 35 14 6 12 0 0 68 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 39 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 456

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 12 9 6 0 0 74 15 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 34 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 57 11 7 8 0 0 74 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 30 11 11 5 0 0 73 17 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 36 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 2543
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 37 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 31 27 0 12 0 0 61 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 35 12 9 7 0 0 73 16 455

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 30 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 53 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 31 10 5 1 0 0 85 6 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 9 4 1 0 0 87 5 2537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 32 10 3 2 0 0 86 5 2376
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 25 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 454

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 36 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 66 4 4 7 5 0 84 11 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 35 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 39 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 2555
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 38 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 2390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 53 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 35 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 454

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 34 14 10 6 1 0 70 16 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 32 13 7 5 0 0 74 13 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 43 11 4 16 0 0 70 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 31 9 5 6 0 0 81 10 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 34 15 6 3 0 0 76 10 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 33 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 2382
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 48 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 28 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 454

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 35 12 9 5 0 0 73 14 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 55 4 4 16 0 0 76 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 29 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 2533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 36 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 2363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 69 5 7 5 0 0 82 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 28 14 6 4 0 0 77 10 450

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 27 18 11 9 4 0 60 21 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 26 18 10 7 4 1 63 18 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 22 23 4 16 0 0 58 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 21 17 12 7 6 0 62 20 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 19 10 5 3 0 65 15 2553
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 27 18 10 7 3 1 63 18 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 20 38 0 12 0 0 50 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 22 19 10 8 3 0 62 18 456
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 26 11 3 2 1 3 84 5 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 26 13 4 3 1 4 79 8 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 36 24 14 5 5 0 55 20 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 26 11 4 4 1 6 79 9 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 10 3 2 1 2 84 6 2550
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 26 14 5 3 1 4 77 9 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 33 6 0 5 0 8 88 6 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 25 14 8 3 1 4 74 12 454

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 8 6 3 1 1 83 9 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 26 9 6 3 0 1 82 9 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 63 16 4 5 0 0 76 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 24 9 4 4 2 1 82 8 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 30 9 8 4 1 0 80 11 2543
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 28 10 7 4 1 1 79 11 2378
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 16 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 28 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 454

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 25 8 5 3 0 0 83 9 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 22 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 39 15 4 12 0 0 69 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 22 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 28 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 2549
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 25 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 2393
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 19 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 20 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 454

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 31 15 8 6 7 0 69 15 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 26 16 6 6 9 0 70 13 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 46 7 4 8 8 0 79 13 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 24 11 6 4 9 1 76 11 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 14 10 4 6 0 70 15 2539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 15 7 4 7 0 71 12 2393
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 53 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 10 6 4 9 0 79 11 456

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 17 12 10 3 0 59 23 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 30 15 12 10 3 0 62 22 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 44 6 0 12 4 0 81 13 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 27 13 7 8 3 0 70 16 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 35 17 11 6 2 0 66 17 2533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 33 17 11 6 3 0 64 18 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 65 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 31 12 8 4 5 0 74 13 456

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 28 20 17 12 4 0 49 30 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 28 18 15 12 6 0 52 28 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 52 14 0 12 4 0 73 13 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 32 15 10 7 7 0 65 19 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 32 21 15 7 5 0 55 23 2534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 31 20 15 7 6 0 56 23 2381
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 51 28 5 7 0 0 60 12 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 30 15 9 5 9 0 68 16 454

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 33 17 17 12 2 0 52 30 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 30 16 16 13 3 0 53 30 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 45 5 15 12 0 0 68 27 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 13 10 9 4 0 66 21 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 35 18 18 9 2 0 55 27 2538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 31 19 17 10 3 0 52 28 2390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 54 14 18 0 0 0 68 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 30 16 12 7 6 0 63 20 453
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 33 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 31 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 13 10 7 0 0 69 18 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 38 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 2551
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 37 13 12 7 0 0 67 20 2389
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 24 11 7 11 0 0 71 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 33 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 454

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 41 10 9 4 0 0 78 13 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 41 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 62 4 7 8 0 0 80 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 35 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 43 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 2543
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 41 10 8 4 0 0 79 11 2374
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 65 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 452

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 10 7 4 0 0 79 10 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 29 9 6 4 0 0 80 11 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 30 15 7 8 0 0 70 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 8 4 6 0 1 83 9 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 11 2547
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 29 11 7 5 1 1 76 12 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 25 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 33 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 454

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 11 11 4 0 1 74 16 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 41 11 11 4 0 0 75 15 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 52 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 37 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 12 12 3 0 0 73 16 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 40 12 14 5 0 0 69 19 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 44 7 6 11 0 0 76 16 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 40 11 12 6 0 1 70 18 456

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 24 10 5 3 2 1 81 8 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 21 10 4 5 1 2 80 9 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 27 27 7 8 0 0 58 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 21 12 4 4 2 1 80 8 325

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 37 20 12 7 3 0 60 19 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 31 18 14 10 3 0 57 25 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 48 18 11 12 4 0 57 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 28 15 12 6 3 0 65 20 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 36 19 13 6 2 0 60 20 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 30 19 16 12 3 0 51 29 2386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 54 17 11 12 0 0 60 24 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 30 14 13 9 3 0 63 23 453

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 25 15 7 7 1 5 69 15 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 23 13 6 5 1 6 75 11 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 5 0 14 4 0 19 79 21 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 22 10 5 3 1 5 81 9 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 27 14 5 4 0 3 76 10 2550
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 25 12 4 3 1 4 80 7 2382
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 8 19 0 5 0 8 74 6 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 24 10 4 2 1 5 84 6 453

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 13 5 3 2 4 76 9 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 25 14 7 6 2 4 72 13 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 15 11 14 16 0 19 50 37 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 25 16 5 4 1 4 74 9 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 25 14 5 3 1 3 77 8 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 18 8 5 1 3 68 13 2384
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 0 38 0 16 0 17 35 20 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 26 16 7 4 2 3 72 12 454

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 9 4 2 3 4 6 90 5 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 9 4 2 3 6 6 89 6 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 0 7 4 13 0 19 71 20 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 8 4 1 2 5 6 92 4 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 8 5 2 2 3 4 91 4 2537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 9 5 3 3 5 4 88 6 2381
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 14 0 0 12 0 8 87 13 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 10 4 2 2 5 4 91 5 453

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 10 4 2 2 2 10 91 4 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 10 4 2 2 2 10 90 5 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 14 0 0 0 5 19 100 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 10 3 3 3 2 12 90 7 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 6 2 1 1 1 9 95 2 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 8 3 1 2 2 8 93 3 2377
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 11 0 0 0 0 22 100 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 9 2 1 2 2 9 95 3 454

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 34 13 14 12 2 2 59 27 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 28 12 16 20 3 3 49 39 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 33 4 25 19 15 0 44 51 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 28 13 15 12 4 5 56 30 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 31 16 14 12 2 2 56 27 2552
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 24 16 18 21 3 1 43 40 2390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 25 19 30 12 8 0 33 46 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 27 17 13 13 4 2 54 28 455

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 12 10 5 0 0 72 16 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 38 11 9 6 0 0 73 16 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 36 12 19 8 0 0 61 27 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 33 15 6 7 0 0 71 14 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 14 2535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 39 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 52 8 6 12 0 0 74 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 40 14 7 6 0 0 74 12 449

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 32 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 33 15 15 8 0 0 61 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 29 15 8 4 0 0 72 12 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 35 13 8 4 0 0 75 11 2547
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 35 16 8 6 0 0 70 13 2385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 24 22 13 5 0 0 60 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 29 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 455

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 36 12 9 4 0 0 74 14 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 37 12 7 4 0 0 76 11 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 47 8 11 8 0 0 72 20 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 29 16 5 3 0 1 76 8 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 40 13 9 3 0 0 76 12 2510
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 40 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 2353
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 49 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 38 11 7 4 0 1 77 12 450

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 40 19 9 5 4 1 65 15 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 39 18 10 6 4 1 65 16 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 50 20 0 19 11 0 56 21 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 35 17 9 5 3 1 68 14 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 42 20 9 2 4 1 68 11 2546
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 42 19 10 5 5 1 64 15 2387
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 68 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 40 15 11 4 4 1 69 16 454

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 26 20 0 12 0 0 67 12 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 31 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 30 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 30 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 28 9 7 3 0 1 80 10 454

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 31 18 11 9 0 0 62 20 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 33 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 57 12 4 4 0 0 80 7 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 36 14 3 3 0 1 81 5 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 19 9 6 0 0 66 15 2534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 33 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 2378
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 21 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 32 11 5 2 0 1 83 7 452

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 22 4 3 2 1 2 91 5 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 18 4 2 2 1 1 92 4 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 15 11 26 8 4 0 53 36 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 19 6 2 2 1 2 90 4 325

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 29 31 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 34 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 15 37 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 28 35 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 33 34 2556
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 34 38 2395
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 25 54 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 29 40 455

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 35 37 3 4 7 1000
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 36 26 4 13 9 795
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 24 21 9 33 3 105
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 40 37 2 4 6 851
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 33 31 3 15 9 632
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 36 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 30 16 0 8 0 0 75 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 35 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 38 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 38 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 2378
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 36 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 453

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 45 18 11 4 1 0 67 14 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 41 16 8 5 2 0 70 14 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 76 15 0 8 0 0 76 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 39 15 6 5 1 0 74 11 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 43 17 9 2 1 0 72 11 2551
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 43 18 7 2 2 0 72 10 2389
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 68 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 40 12 8 4 2 0 76 12 453

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 26 36 15 8 0 2 24 39 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 20 36 21 11 1 3 34 29 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 44 14 24 5 0 0 29 57 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 17 36 25 12 0 4 39 23 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 25 36 19 8 1 1 27 36 2551
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 20 38 22 10 1 1 33 29 2386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 35 32 32 0 0 0 32 35 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 21 33 26 12 1 1 39 28 454

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 26 30 13 7 1 2 21 48 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 21 30 17 12 1 3 30 38 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 19 25 23 4 5 0 29 45 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 18 27 20 14 2 5 36 35 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 26 28 14 7 1 2 22 49 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 23 31 17 9 2 2 28 40 2379
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 48 28 8 0 0 0 8 64 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 20 26 17 16 5 2 35 37 454

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 21 33 20 10 0 2 31 35 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 13 31 28 17 1 3 47 20 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 9 29 33 8 5 5 45 23 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 6 26 34 23 1 5 60 13 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 21 36 20 10 1 1 31 32 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 31 30 17 1 2 48 20 2367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 27 25 31 17 0 0 48 27 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 10 25 30 28 1 2 60 15 451

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 23 27 17 11 1 3 29 43 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 18 26 20 18 1 4 40 33 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 20 36 15 8 5 5 25 35 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 13 23 23 22 2 6 48 26 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 25 28 18 11 1 3 30 41 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 18 28 24 15 1 2 40 31 2381
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 11 44 7 17 0 0 24 32 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 25 23 26 2 2 51 23 455

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 19 28 22 13 2 4 37 34 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 24 23 20 3 6 47 26 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 7 31 31 6 4 0 39 28 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 11 23 26 20 5 6 51 23 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 20 30 23 12 2 2 36 32 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 28 25 18 2 3 46 25 2376
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 21 22 29 17 0 6 49 28 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 13 22 23 25 4 4 53 23 452

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 25 33 15 8 2 2 24 41 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 19 30 19 13 2 4 34 34 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 11 40 27 13 5 0 42 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 15 29 21 17 2 5 41 28 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 24 33 15 8 2 2 25 41 2541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 20 33 19 11 2 2 32 34 2378
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 21 45 7 17 0 5 25 28 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 18 25 21 18 5 3 43 30 452

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 16 37 27 12 0 2 41 22 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 14 35 26 15 1 3 43 21 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 8 44 33 9 0 0 43 13 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 35 26 17 0 4 45 19 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 37 22 10 1 2 33 29 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 19 36 23 13 1 2 36 27 2385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 16 30 45 0 8 0 49 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 18 30 25 17 2 2 43 26 453

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 31 19 22 14 3 0 43 37 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 28 20 17 12 4 0 48 31 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 23 20 11 12 5 0 55 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 34 16 12 9 4 0 62 22 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 35 24 17 5 4 0 52 23 2535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 35 21 18 7 4 0 52 25 2375
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 46 33 13 0 8 0 50 14 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 33 19 12 6 5 1 61 20 456

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 28 6 5 4 1 0 85 9 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 26 7 7 5 2 0 81 12 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 28 15 0 12 4 0 71 13 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 25 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 29 7 7 4 0 0 81 11 2544
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 9 11 7 1 0 72 18 2385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 38 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 24 7 11 5 1 0 76 17 453

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 30 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 24 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 33 5 0 12 0 0 83 12 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 26 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 32 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 2538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 30 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 30 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 24 8 6 2 0 0 85 8 455

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 34 9 4 2 1 0 86 5 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 31 8 4 3 1 0 86 7 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 35 22 4 5 0 0 69 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 29 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 36 9 4 2 1 0 85 5 2544
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 34 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 2385
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 38 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 33 8 7 2 0 0 83 8 456

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 41 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 37 12 7 5 3 1 76 12 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 60 7 0 8 0 0 84 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 8 7 5 2 1 79 12 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 40 12 6 2 2 0 80 7 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 38 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 2378
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 66 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 13
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 33 10 5 1 1 0 83 7 453

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 40 13 4 3 4 1 79 7 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 35 13 5 3 6 1 78 8 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 52 6 7 11 20 0 70 23 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 33 10 3 2 8 0 85 4 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 34 12 3 1 3 0 83 4 2531
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 34 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 2378
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 45 8 0 5 6 0 86 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 26 12 4 2 5 0 82 5 454

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 38 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 33 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 37 0 11 8 0 0 81 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 30 6 5 2 0 1 86 7 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 34 9 3 1 0 0 87 5 2545
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 33 9 4 2 1 0 84 6 2392
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 48 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 26 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 456

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 27 9 5 4 7 5 80 10 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 25 10 6 5 8 5 76 12 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 44 12 4 10 4 4 73 15 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 19 14 5 3 10 4 75 9 325

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 27 9 5 4 7 5 79 11 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 26 11 7 5 8 5 74 13 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 44 12 4 10 4 4 73 15 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 21 12 6 3 11 4 75 10 325

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 30 20 5 2 10 2 69 8 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 26 21 5 2 13 2 67 9 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 43 23 6 5 7 0 63 12 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 25 14 4 2 14 1 76 7 325

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 33 8 5 4 6 4 80 11 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 31 10 7 5 6 4 75 13 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 34 7 4 5 9 4 82 10 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 28 9 5 4 8 2 80 10 325

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 18 23 5 3 37 5 49 13 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 23 4 3 41 5 44 13 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 24 21 0 0 34 20 53 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 18 19 3 2 36 8 58 9 325

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 4 15 19 37 25 0 5 75 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 3 22 13 28 26 6 9 59 55

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 31 15 7 4 8 6 69 14 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 26 16 7 5 9 8 67 14 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 53 17 17 5 4 4 58 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 13 5 5 10 7 72 12 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 31 15 9 5 5 5 68 15 2541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 27 16 10 7 6 4 63 19 2387
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 46 22 5 5 0 5 65 11 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 24 15 9 5 5 4 68 16 456

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 39 13 11 5 3 1 70 16 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 37 15 9 6 5 2 68 16 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 32 27 17 5 8 0 48 23 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 33 11 8 5 6 2 74 14 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 39 14 9 3 2 1 73 13 2548
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 35 15 10 4 4 2 69 15 2382
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 57 25 13 5 0 0 57 18 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 15 8 6 4 2 69 15 452

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 41 19 6 4 2 0 71 10 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 37 18 6 4 2 0 72 10 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 62 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 31 14 4 4 3 1 77 8 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 40 19 7 3 2 0 72 10 2544
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 37 20 8 3 2 0 68 11 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 65 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 34 15 7 3 3 0 75 10 453

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 23 20 13 11 12 4 47 29 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 23 18 11 12 14 3 50 28 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 27 16 11 12 7 15 50 30 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 23 15 11 9 12 2 60 22 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 22 21 15 11 11 3 46 30 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 21 21 14 13 11 3 44 32 2382
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 40 24 6 5 17 0 58 13 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 22 19 11 9 13 3 54 23 456

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 45 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 45 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 50 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 36 4 11 3 0 0 83 13 325

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 36 8 11 6 0 1 75 17 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 33 6 10 5 1 1 78 16 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 34 19 0 4 0 0 76 4 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 27 8 10 4 0 1 78 14 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 6 10 5 0 0 79 14 2548
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 35 6 12 5 0 0 77 17 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 24 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 5 8 4 0 0 83 12 456

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 36 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 7 7 4 0 1 81 12 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 44 0 7 5 0 0 88 12 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 33 8 7 3 0 1 82 10 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 34 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 2528
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 9 2383
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 41 7 6 5 0 0 82 11 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 8 453

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 23 5 3 2 1 1 90 5 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 13 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 12 15 15 0 0 7 67 17 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 12 3 1 1 0 0 96 1 325

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 10 3 3 2 0 1 92 5 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 7 2 1 1 0 3 97 2 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 69 5 10 7 6 0 4 76 14 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 87 9 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 12 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 2538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 9 3 1 1 1 3 94 2 2373
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 8 4 0 1 0 1 95 1 450

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 29 18 7 2 2 0 72 9 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 27 11 3 1 8 2 84 4 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 44 7 0 8 4 0 84 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 27 8 2 0 6 1 88 3 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 29 16 5 2 3 0 76 7 2555
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 25 12 4 2 9 2 81 6 2392
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 24 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 13
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 20 9 4 2 10 2 84 6 454

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 2551
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 2389

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 279

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 35 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 279

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 279

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 279

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 279

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 279

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 273

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 273

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 273

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 273

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 273

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 37 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 273

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 51 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 273

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 273

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 273

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 37 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 273

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 273

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 282
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 273

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 270

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 270

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 270

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 270

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 270

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 270

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 270

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 270

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 210
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 281
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 270

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 249

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 249

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 249

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 249

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 249

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 249

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 249

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 249

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 249

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 249

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 249

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 42 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 249

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 37 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 38 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 249

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 25

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 249

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 15 14 5 5 39 11 53 20 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 11 13 4 5 41 14 50 20 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 9 9 4 4 40 16 63 17 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 16 18 8 5 28 9 50 21 2554
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 14 19 7 6 29 9 48 21 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 23 14 0 5 39 14 60 11 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 12 17 6 5 29 11 53 19 455

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 37 14 5 4 12 2 74 10 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 32 13 4 3 14 2 75 9 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 28 11 3 3 13 3 80 7 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 16 6 3 9 1 72 10 2553
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 29 17 6 4 11 1 69 11 2390
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 53 8 8 5 6 0 77 14 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 23 14 7 3 13 2 73 11 456

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 2549
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 2389

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 154
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 180

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 20 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 23 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 16 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 26 154
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 22 180

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 154
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 180

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 154

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 154
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 180

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 180

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 154
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 180

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 175

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 175

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 175

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 175

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 175

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 175

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 175

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 30

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 175

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 175

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 175

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 175

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 175

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 152
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 175

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 171

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 171

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 171

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 171

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 171

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 171

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 171

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 171

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 148
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 171

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 152

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 152

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 152

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 152

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 152

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 152

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 152

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 152

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 152

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 33 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 152

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 25

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 152

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 15 17 4 3 40 8 56 13 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 13 16 3 3 41 10 55 12 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 11 15 2 3 38 11 60 11 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 15 20 3 2 33 9 56 10 2544
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 12 21 4 3 33 9 51 12 2391
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 16 21 8 5 39 6 38 24 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 11 17 4 2 30 12 60 11 453

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 38 15 4 2 12 2 76 8 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 32 15 4 3 14 2 74 8 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 11 3 3 11 3 80 7 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 32 17 3 2 10 1 75 6 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 26 18 4 3 13 2 72 8 2389
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 46 24 0 5 8 6 66 6 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 22 14 3 2 15 2 77 6 454

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 79 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 2549
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 2392
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 455

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 470
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 465
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50 60

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 22 465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 30 460
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 16 60
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 87 13 463
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 19 482

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 37 6 8 3 2 0 82 12 370
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 34 7 6 3 3 1 83 9 325
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 35 12 2 4 2 3 81 6 50
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 31 4 7 3 0 0 85 11 397
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 35 4 8 3 1 0 84 12 379

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 33 7 4 2 2 2 87 6 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 30 7 5 3 3 3 84 9 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 60 4 14 5 0 4 75 20 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 7 2 4 3 3 86 7 325

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 69 7 3 4 1980
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 64 7 4 5 1650
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 63 3 4 6 205

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 19 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 88 12 235

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 230

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 230

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 75 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 230

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 230

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 230

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 230

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 230

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 230

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 230

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 230

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 230

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 41 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 230

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 14 3 1 3 0 4 92 5 2080
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 10 4 2 2 0 3 92 4 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 0 0 0 37 0 16 56 44 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 10 3 1 3 0 6 94 3 235

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 14 13 15 41 4 5 61 24 2075
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 14 14 13 42 4 5 61 23 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 29 20 16 29 0 6 48 31 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 14 11 17 39 3 8 64 24 230

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 19 16 15 38 4 1 56 28 2080
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 18 15 14 41 4 2 59 25 1770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 0 15 23 38 0 6 65 19 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 17 17 11 45 5 1 60 22 230
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 30 6 5 3 1 1 86 8 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 27 6 5 4 1 1 84 10 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 61 4 7 12 0 0 77 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 25 8 5 2 2 0 84 7 325

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 5 13 9 39 6 26 71 11 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 6 13 7 40 7 25 68 14 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 8 23 12 17 5 26 41 25 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 6 12 8 35 10 26 68 12 325

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 43 13 6 4 2 0 77 10 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 14 7 5 2 0 74 12 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 61 18 4 4 5 0 74 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 37 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 41 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 39 13 7 2 2 0 78 9 2387
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 62 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 34 12 6 3 3 0 79 9 453

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 26 37 20 7 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 26 36 22 7 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 12 32 39 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 23 37 21 6 325

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 29 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 24 9 3 3 3 1 84 6 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 30 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 21 13 2 2 2 1 82 4 325

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 26 10 9 6 1 1 74 16 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 9 9 7 2 1 74 17 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 42 23 7 12 0 0 58 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 24 9 8 6 2 1 76 14 325

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 15 11 7 1 0 66 19 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 38 13 9 6 3 0 71 16 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 56 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 35 12 8 4 4 0 75 13 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 17 12 6 1 0 65 18 2550
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 35 17 11 7 1 0 65 18 2388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 38 35 0 5 0 0 60 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 33 14 10 5 2 0 70 15 455

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 51 14 11 5 1 0 71 16 1165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 46 15 15 6 2 1 63 22 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 70 0 9 7 0 0 84 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 49 12 8 3 1 1 76 12 1029
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 44 12 13 5 2 1 69 18 227

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 28 16 8 9 0 3 66 17 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 17 7 10 1 2 65 18 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 4 23 4 36 0 13 28 46 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 29 18 11 8 1 3 62 20 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 28 22 13 15 0 1 49 29 2554
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 29 21 13 13 0 1 52 27 2387
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 14 19 5 24 0 0 52 29 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 25 18 11 12 0 1 58 23 455

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 25 26 17 20 0 1 37 37 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 30 25 14 12 0 1 48 26 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 20 28 17 19 0 0 36 36 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 30 23 8 9 1 2 58 18 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 27 29 17 11 0 0 43 28 2556
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 32 23 14 9 0 1 53 23 2389
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 7 24 31 5 0 0 40 36 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 33 19 11 7 0 2 63 18 455

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 27 24 16 15 0 1 43 32 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 20 10 8 0 2 61 18 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 11 35 20 4 5 0 38 25 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 28 14 7 7 1 3 71 14 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 30 26 14 9 0 1 50 24 2546
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 33 20 10 6 0 2 64 17 2376
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 27 5 28 8 0 0 59 36 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 27 17 6 4 0 2 72 10 453

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 23 22 17 20 1 1 40 38 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 25 21 13 15 1 2 49 29 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 19 13 23 23 5 5 35 50 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 23 20 11 12 2 2 56 24 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 25 24 17 13 0 1 46 30 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 26 22 12 11 1 1 54 24 2380
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 21 19 28 8 0 0 45 36 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 24 21 10 8 0 2 60 18 452

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 25 16 9 10 0 5 63 20 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 24 11 5 5 1 7 77 11 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 27 4 15 0 0 7 80 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 23 8 5 3 1 6 83 9 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 27 14 7 5 0 5 72 13 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 23 10 4 3 1 6 81 8 2380
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 19 14 0 5 6 8 78 6 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 20 7 2 3 0 7 87 6 453

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 25 21 13 16 0 1 49 29 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 30 18 10 10 0 1 61 21 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 24 33 14 4 0 0 48 18 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 27 16 11 7 0 1 65 18 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 31 20 11 8 0 1 60 20 2550
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 17 9 7 0 1 66 16 2376
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 14 19 5 5 0 0 70 10 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 16 7 7 0 2 70 14 452

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 30 21 11 9 1 2 57 20 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 18 8 7 1 2 65 16 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 16 33 11 12 0 0 44 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 27 15 6 7 1 4 71 14 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 37 21 9 4 1 1 65 13 2547
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 35 20 8 5 1 1 66 14 2375
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 35 22 5 5 0 0 67 10 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 31 20 5 5 2 2 69 11 453

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 30 24 14 12 1 2 49 26 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 33 20 10 8 1 2 61 18 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 25 22 12 17 0 0 49 28 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 35 18 7 5 0 3 69 12 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 34 24 13 6 0 1 57 19 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 35 21 10 6 1 2 62 17 2371
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 40 9 20 5 0 0 65 26 13
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 31 15 9 6 1 2 69 15 456

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 29 19 11 10 1 1 59 22 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 17 8 7 1 2 67 15 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 32 11 7 17 0 0 65 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 29 16 7 5 0 2 70 13 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 31 20 10 6 0 1 63 16 2538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 32 19 10 6 0 1 65 16 2372
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 38 11 14 5 0 0 70 19 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 28 17 9 5 0 1 68 14 451

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 28 13 7 7 1 1 72 14 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 26 13 6 7 1 1 73 14 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 37 11 15 8 0 0 65 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 25 11 11 6 0 2 71 18 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 28 14 7 5 0 1 73 12 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 28 14 8 8 1 1 69 16 2370
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 11 7 0 19 0 0 74 19 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 24 16 6 7 0 1 70 14 451

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 26 12 6 4 0 2 78 10 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 27 10 6 4 0 2 80 10 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 22 33 4 9 0 0 53 14 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 21 11 7 3 0 3 78 10 320

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 29 20 10 7 0 1 61 18 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 34 17 8 5 0 1 70 13 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 7 24 24 15 5 0 34 41 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 14 9 3 0 4 72 13 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 32 21 9 5 0 1 65 14 2542
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 33 18 8 4 1 1 70 12 2369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 31 16 17 5 0 0 62 22 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 30 16 6 5 1 1 73 11 452

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 24 15 7 8 0 3 70 15 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 22 12 6 8 1 3 72 15 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 46 4 4 15 4 0 75 21 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 20 13 5 9 1 4 73 14 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 23 12 5 4 0 2 79 9 2536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 26 13 5 5 0 2 77 10 2368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 19 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 23 12 5 4 0 2 79 9 453

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 34 15 6 4 0 1 74 10 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 33 14 6 4 0 1 76 9 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 44 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 27 13 4 4 0 2 79 8 320

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 13 6 2 2 1 9 89 5 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 14 5 2 3 1 8 89 6 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 19 0 7 0 9 4 92 8 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 9 5 3 3 1 9 87 7 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 12 4 2 2 0 7 92 4 2534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 14 5 3 2 1 7 90 5 2372
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 19 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 10 5 2 2 1 5 90 5 451

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 11 3 3 3 1 6 90 7 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 10 4 2 3 2 5 90 6 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 69 4 8 7 5 0 8 79 13 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 8 4 3 1 2 5 91 5 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 11 5 4 3 1 3 87 7 2544
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 12 6 3 4 1 3 87 7 2370
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 5 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 10 6 2 4 1 3 88 6 448

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 20 7 3 2 0 4 88 5 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 18 5 2 2 1 3 91 3 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 24 6 4 0 0 4 89 4 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 14 6 1 2 1 4 91 3 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 27 10 4 2 0 2 84 6 2530
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 26 9 3 2 0 2 86 6 2369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 29 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 19 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 449

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 18 7 4 5 0 3 83 9 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 16 8 3 4 1 3 85 7 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 23 0 7 8 0 4 84 16 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 8 10 4 4 1 5 81 8 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 19 9 5 4 0 2 81 9 2535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 20 9 5 5 0 2 81 10 2364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 5 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 17 8 5 3 0 2 83 8 448

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 15 6 2 2 0 19 87 5 2570
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 6 2 0 1 1 29 95 1 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 5 0 0 0 0 30 100 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 6 3 0 0 1 26 95 1 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 17 7 3 2 0 22 85 6 2525
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 8 3 1 1 0 29 94 2 2359
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 21 0 0 0 0 19 100 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 6 1 0 1 0 26 97 1 443

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 16 7 2 1 0 6 90 3 2565
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 15 5 1 1 1 8 92 2 2440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 18 4 0 0 0 5 96 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 11 5 0 1 1 8 93 1 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 18 6 1 1 0 5 91 2 2532
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 17 6 2 1 0 6 91 3 2369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 6 0 0 5 0 8 94 6 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 12 5 2 1 1 6 91 3 446

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 14 4 3 3 0 5 89 6 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 16 6 4 7 1 4 83 11 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 19 7 5 10 5 4 76 17 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 16 8 6 11 1 5 74 18 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 11 4 2 2 0 3 92 4 2540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 16 6 4 4 1 4 85 9 2376
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 15 5 7 7 1 4 81 14 450

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 25 15 4 3 0 3 77 8 2575
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 27 13 4 3 1 4 79 8 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 18 14 0 11 0 0 75 11 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 27 11 3 3 0 6 81 7 320
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 27 12 4 2 0 2 81 7 2535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 28 12 4 2 0 3 82 6 2372
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 29 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 22 11 3 2 0 2 83 6 448

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 28 39 17 8 0 0 36 25 2585
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 34 38 12 5 0 0 44 17 2460
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 21 57 6 16 0 0 21 22 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 40 35 12 3 0 1 49 15 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 33 38 13 4 0 0 46 16 2555
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 37 33 10 4 0 0 53 14 2393
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 27 41 0 0 0 0 59 0 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 40 27 8 4 0 1 61 12 454

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 23 39 18 7 0 0 26 34 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 17 43 22 10 0 1 32 25 2450
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 59 24 12 0 0 0 12 64 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 14 42 24 12 1 0 36 21 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 19 40 22 8 0 0 31 29 2547
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 14 40 26 10 0 0 36 23 2366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 11 45 0 44 0 0 44 11 13
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 13 38 26 16 0 0 42 20 450
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 62 14 1 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 63 17 1 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 49 25 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 59 17 2 325

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 605
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 465
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 65

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 19 11 6 6 1 16 72 14 2580
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 15 9 4 5 4 21 77 11 2455
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 11 29 0 0 8 28 55 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 14 10 3 4 7 23 77 10 325
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 19 16 10 13 1 6 58 25 2510
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 20 15 9 10 1 8 63 21 2340
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 17 10 0 14 0 19 70 17 14
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 17 9 8 8 2 10 73 18 451

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 15 19 30 1 6 31 53 605
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 19 17 18 30 1 5 30 52 465
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 24 15 13 21 1 13 44 39 65

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 16 13 24 38 2 2 22 64 605
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 18 15 18 40 1 3 24 60 465
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 32 10 14 30 2 8 40 49 65
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