2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Fisheries and Oceans Canada by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 13 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 11 5 7 0 0 77 13 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 50 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 47 28 10 6 8 0 0 75 15 35
2022 Nunavut 38 45 12 0 4 0 0 83 4 15
2022 Yukon 31 42 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 30
2022 British Columbia 36 43 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 1765
2022 Alberta 27 38 17 10 9 0 0 65 18 30
2022 Saskatchewan 33 31 19 17 0 0 0 64 17 10
2022 Manitoba 43 34 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 46 37 8 6 3 0 0 83 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 44 33 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 39 15 3 5 0 0 77 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 35 9 6 4 0 0 82 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 38 41 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 13 8 4 0 0 76 12 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 46 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 613
2020 Northwest Territories 49 24 5 10 8 3 0 76 19 37
2020 Nunavut 12 54 9 15 9 0 0 66 25 20
2020 Yukon 33 25 18 13 10 0 0 58 24 23
2020 British Columbia 39 39 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 1624
2020 Alberta 22 45 10 10 12 0 0 67 23 19
2020 Manitoba 39 43 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 174
2020 New Brunswick 43 38 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 501
2020 Nova Scotia 39 32 14 12 3 0 0 71 15 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 51 3 2 2 0 0 93 3 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 37 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 676
2019 National Capital Region 37 39 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 40 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 45 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 628
2019 Northwest Territories 47 34 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 48
2019 Nunavut 65 24 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 14
2019 Yukon 30 30 16 20 5 0 0 60 24 20
2019 British Columbia 37 41 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 1453
2019 Alberta 20 59 7 7 7 0 0 79 13 14
2019 Manitoba 46 36 6 8 3 1 0 83 11 157
2019 New Brunswick 44 38 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 502
2019 Nova Scotia 43 36 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 776
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 37 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 37 9 7 2 0 0 81 9 660
2018 National Capital Region 34 44 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 1452
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 46 11 4 3 0 0 83 6 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 47 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 700
2018 Northwest Territories 53 30 12 5 0 0 0 82 5 38
2018 Yukon 23 42 6 22 7 0 0 65 29 28
2018 British Columbia 35 44 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1577
2018 Alberta 17 68 7 0 7 0 0 85 7 13
2018 Manitoba 37 44 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 168
2018 New Brunswick 40 39 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 461
2018 Nova Scotia 37 43 8 8 5 1 0 80 12 851
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 50 14 3 7 0 0 75 10 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 40 9 6 3 0 0 83 8 810

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 36 11 10 6 0 0 74 15 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 18 10 15 0 0 57 25 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 17 10 5 0 0 67 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 28 28 19 13 10 0 2 57 24 35
2022 Nunavut 31 44 21 5 0 0 0 75 5 15
2022 Yukon 24 54 12 0 9 0 0 79 9 30
2022 British Columbia 31 37 13 10 10 0 0 67 20 1770
2022 Alberta 15 45 17 6 18 0 0 60 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 27 54 0 9 11 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 35 33 13 12 8 0 0 68 20 150
2022 New Brunswick 40 35 11 9 6 0 0 75 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 38 30 11 10 10 0 0 69 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 37 16 12 7 0 0 64 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 34 13 9 6 0 0 71 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 38 35 14 10 3 0 0 73 13 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 12 14 6 0 0 68 19 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 612
2020 Northwest Territories 26 22 23 16 10 3 0 50 26 38
2020 Nunavut 30 38 4 17 11 0 0 68 28 20
2020 Yukon 34 41 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 23
2020 British Columbia 32 34 14 13 7 0 0 65 20 1619
2020 Alberta 31 36 10 10 12 0 0 67 22 19
2020 Manitoba 34 44 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 174
2020 New Brunswick 42 32 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 29 12 13 11 1 0 64 24 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 55 3 12 7 0 0 78 19 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 41 11 7 7 0 0 74 15 673
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 1509
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 17 9 4 0 0 69 14 627
2019 Northwest Territories 17 55 9 11 7 0 0 72 18 48
2019 Nunavut 57 26 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 15
2019 Yukon 30 35 0 19 16 0 0 65 35 20
2019 British Columbia 27 37 15 12 9 0 0 64 21 1450
2019 Alberta 28 49 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 14
2019 Manitoba 38 37 13 5 7 1 0 75 12 157
2019 New Brunswick 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 499
2019 Nova Scotia 37 35 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 42 11 6 6 0 0 78 12 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 43 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 659
2018 National Capital Region 31 40 14 10 6 0 0 71 15 1458
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 43 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 44 19 9 3 0 0 69 12 700
2018 Northwest Territories 36 41 6 4 14 0 0 76 18 39
2018 Yukon 23 42 22 7 7 0 0 65 13 28
2018 British Columbia 27 38 14 12 8 0 0 66 21 1587
2018 Alberta 7 54 24 0 15 0 0 61 15 13
2018 Manitoba 30 42 8 12 7 0 0 72 20 169
2018 New Brunswick 35 37 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 458
2018 Nova Scotia 29 37 16 11 7 1 0 66 18 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 31 22 10 13 0 0 54 24 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 42 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 811

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 36 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 32 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 45 32 11 5 8 0 0 76 13 35
2022 Nunavut 38 49 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 15
2022 Yukon 38 45 11 3 0 3 0 86 3 30
2022 British Columbia 50 35 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1765
2022 Alberta 48 27 7 6 11 0 0 76 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 50 33 11 4 3 0 0 83 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 57 31 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 505
2022 Nova Scotia 55 29 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 69 28 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 28 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 665
2020 National Capital Region 52 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1552
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 33 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 472
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 12 3 0 0 0 84 4 608
2020 Northwest Territories 49 37 4 5 2 3 0 88 7 38
2020 Nunavut 54 28 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 20
2020 Yukon 33 47 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 23
2020 British Columbia 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 1605
2020 Alberta 37 36 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 19
2020 Manitoba 50 36 10 2 2 0 0 87 3 175
2020 New Brunswick 55 31 10 3 1 0 0 87 4 497
2020 Nova Scotia 53 30 11 4 1 1 0 83 5 759
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 40 0 2 2 0 0 97 3 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 29 7 1 2 0 0 90 3 672
2019 National Capital Region 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 85 7 1503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 30 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 42 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 627
2019 Northwest Territories 43 34 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 48
2019 Nunavut 68 27 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Yukon 39 46 6 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2019 British Columbia 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 4 1446
2019 Alberta 36 50 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2019 Manitoba 55 34 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 155
2019 New Brunswick 54 34 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 500
2019 Nova Scotia 59 30 7 2 1 1 0 89 4 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 24 4 5 3 0 0 89 8 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 30 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 654
2018 National Capital Region 48 36 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 1452
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 32 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 45 8 3 1 0 0 89 4 694
2018 Northwest Territories 58 29 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 39
2018 Yukon 31 48 14 7 0 0 0 78 7 28
2018 British Columbia 53 34 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1579
2018 Alberta 25 68 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 13
2018 Manitoba 54 32 11 2 2 0 0 86 3 167
2018 New Brunswick 56 36 5 1 2 0 0 92 3 458
2018 Nova Scotia 57 31 7 2 2 0 0 89 5 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 54 34 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 29 5 2 1 0 0 91 3 812

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 49 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 39 34 10 5 13 0 0 73 17 35
2022 Nunavut 52 35 5 9 0 0 0 87 9 15
2022 Yukon 38 34 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 30
2022 British Columbia 43 38 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 1770
2022 Alberta 29 33 19 16 2 0 0 63 18 30
2022 Saskatchewan 38 34 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 10
2022 Manitoba 49 31 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 47 35 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 35 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 33 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 665
2020 National Capital Region 44 40 9 5 1 0 0 84 6 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 45 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 612
2020 Northwest Territories 47 21 15 7 7 3 0 70 15 38
2020 Nunavut 36 41 9 11 4 0 0 77 14 20
2020 Yukon 40 26 26 8 0 0 0 66 8 22
2020 British Columbia 45 37 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 1623
2020 Alberta 22 45 5 20 7 0 0 67 27 19
2020 Manitoba 49 40 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 176
2020 New Brunswick 52 34 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 500
2020 Nova Scotia 48 33 11 5 3 0 0 82 7 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 42 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 34 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 678
2019 National Capital Region 41 40 10 7 3 0 0 80 9 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 36 10 3 2 0 0 86 4 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 46 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 629
2019 Northwest Territories 50 34 3 8 0 6 0 89 8 47
2019 Nunavut 59 27 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2019 Yukon 43 36 0 16 0 5 0 84 16 19
2019 British Columbia 40 42 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 1454
2019 Alberta 42 30 14 13 0 0 0 72 13 14
2019 Manitoba 46 39 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 156
2019 New Brunswick 49 38 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 505
2019 Nova Scotia 51 34 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 33 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 658
2018 National Capital Region 39 39 12 7 3 0 0 79 10 1460
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 40 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 50 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 699
2018 Northwest Territories 58 21 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 38
2018 Yukon 27 48 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 28
2018 British Columbia 42 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 1588
2018 Alberta 42 51 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 13
2018 Manitoba 45 34 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 169
2018 New Brunswick 49 38 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 458
2018 Nova Scotia 47 37 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 51 35 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 35 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 812

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 33 12 8 5 0 1 75 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 29 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 19 7 3 1 0 71 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 37 36 16 2 8 0 0 73 10 35
2022 Nunavut 34 51 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2022 Yukon 29 37 11 19 5 0 0 65 23 30
2022 British Columbia 33 35 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 1770
2022 Alberta 20 47 19 3 11 0 0 67 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 56 16 8 20 0 0 0 72 20 10
2022 Manitoba 39 37 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 48 32 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 500
2022 Nova Scotia 44 29 12 8 6 0 0 73 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 18 26 12 5 0 0 57 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 28 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 46 32 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 17 7 4 0 0 72 11 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 17 5 3 0 0 74 8 612
2020 Northwest Territories 51 30 6 8 3 3 0 83 11 38
2020 Nunavut 28 37 14 5 16 0 0 64 21 20
2020 Yukon 38 13 18 21 4 5 0 54 26 23
2020 British Columbia 35 35 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 1618
2020 Alberta 40 22 21 5 12 0 0 62 17 19
2020 Manitoba 51 32 9 5 1 1 0 84 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 54 28 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 496
2020 Nova Scotia 38 29 15 10 7 1 1 68 17 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 36 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 672
2019 National Capital Region 40 37 12 8 3 1 0 78 10 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 20 6 2 1 0 72 8 624
2019 Northwest Territories 29 50 8 13 0 0 0 79 13 49
2019 Nunavut 38 33 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 16
2019 Yukon 40 35 6 9 10 0 0 75 20 20
2019 British Columbia 33 29 18 12 9 0 0 62 20 1458
2019 Alberta 49 14 23 14 0 0 0 63 14 14
2019 Manitoba 42 35 12 4 6 0 0 77 10 156
2019 New Brunswick 50 31 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 507
2019 Nova Scotia 42 33 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 31 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 654
2018 National Capital Region 37 35 15 8 3 1 0 73 11 1454
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 20 7 4 0 0 68 12 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 43 19 6 3 1 0 71 9 698
2018 Northwest Territories 53 28 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 39
2018 Yukon 9 28 22 27 9 4 0 39 37 28
2018 British Columbia 29 34 18 12 7 0 0 63 19 1582
2018 Alberta 22 44 27 0 7 0 0 66 7 13
2018 Manitoba 30 38 15 8 7 2 0 69 15 169
2018 New Brunswick 50 32 9 5 2 0 0 83 8 458
2018 Nova Scotia 38 31 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 31 11 21 9 0 0 59 30 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 33 13 7 3 0 0 76 11 814

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 14 11 13 0 0 62 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 44 18 9 5 0 0 68 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 42 26 9 14 8 0 0 69 23 35
2022 Nunavut 30 57 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2022 Yukon 29 43 8 12 9 0 0 71 20 30
2022 British Columbia 28 38 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 1770
2022 Alberta 11 55 13 9 11 0 0 67 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 38 34 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 10
2022 Manitoba 35 34 10 16 5 0 0 69 21 150
2022 New Brunswick 44 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 39 31 12 11 6 0 0 70 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 37 15 16 2 0 0 67 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 30 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 45 35 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 1548
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 471
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 19 7 3 0 0 71 9 610
2020 Northwest Territories 47 33 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 38
2020 Nunavut 19 32 23 15 11 0 0 51 25 20
2020 Yukon 38 21 22 13 0 5 0 63 14 23
2020 British Columbia 34 32 15 12 6 0 0 66 19 1618
2020 Alberta 40 22 16 10 12 0 0 62 22 19
2020 Manitoba 44 41 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 176
2020 New Brunswick 50 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 497
2020 Nova Scotia 35 30 15 14 5 1 1 66 19 757
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 39 7 9 3 0 0 80 13 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 29 10 6 3 0 0 81 8 669
2019 National Capital Region 39 38 13 8 3 0 0 77 11 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 497
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 19 9 3 0 0 69 11 622
2019 Northwest Territories 33 30 19 18 0 0 0 63 18 49
2019 Nunavut 42 28 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 16
2019 Yukon 34 25 16 10 15 0 0 59 25 20
2019 British Columbia 29 32 17 15 7 0 0 61 22 1452
2019 Alberta 35 28 22 14 0 0 0 63 14 14
2019 Manitoba 38 40 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 157
2019 New Brunswick 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 506
2019 Nova Scotia 39 34 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 30 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 657
2018 National Capital Region 34 39 16 7 3 1 0 73 10 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 18 12 4 0 0 66 16 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 20 8 3 1 0 69 11 699
2018 Northwest Territories 44 31 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 39
2018 Yukon 9 29 27 24 11 0 0 38 35 28
2018 British Columbia 26 37 16 13 7 0 0 63 21 1582
2018 Alberta 22 53 17 0 7 0 0 76 7 13
2018 Manitoba 31 39 17 7 6 0 0 70 13 169
2018 New Brunswick 47 34 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 459
2018 Nova Scotia 34 34 15 11 5 0 0 69 16 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 33 15 8 16 0 0 61 24 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 37 14 6 4 0 0 75 10 811

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 26 17 11 7 5 1 63 19 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 23 21 9 12 3 1 57 21 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 18 10 7 6 1 63 18 660
2022 Northwest Territories 26 31 15 12 14 2 0 58 27 35
2022 Nunavut 41 26 16 8 0 9 0 73 9 15
2022 Yukon 44 11 9 23 0 9 3 63 26 30
2022 British Columbia 29 25 20 12 8 5 1 58 20 1770
2022 Alberta 16 28 37 7 11 0 0 44 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 12 22 44 7 0 14 0 40 8 10
2022 Manitoba 41 27 14 7 8 0 2 70 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 40 24 19 7 6 4 1 67 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 36 25 16 8 8 5 1 66 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 26 20 17 10 2 0 52 28 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 23 14 10 5 5 0 69 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 42 27 16 7 4 3 1 72 12 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 23 23 11 5 2 2 59 17 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 20 4 5 4 2 68 11 613
2020 Northwest Territories 41 24 27 3 3 2 0 66 6 38
2020 Nunavut 15 22 33 20 9 0 0 38 29 20
2020 Yukon 33 21 13 9 13 10 0 61 25 23
2020 British Columbia 36 27 15 11 7 2 2 65 19 1620
2020 Alberta 31 26 16 20 7 0 0 57 27 19
2020 Manitoba 44 26 18 4 3 4 1 74 8 176
2020 New Brunswick 49 24 13 8 4 2 0 74 13 496
2020 Nova Scotia 37 23 16 9 7 4 3 65 18 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 17 25 7 7 0 0 61 14 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 24 12 7 5 3 0 75 12 673
2019 National Capital Region 37 28 16 11 5 2 0 67 16 1511
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 19 9 7 2 1 64 17 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 22 7 4 4 2 65 12 629
2019 Northwest Territories 32 16 21 15 11 5 0 50 27 48
2019 Nunavut 35 28 21 8 8 0 0 62 17 16
2019 Yukon 40 5 27 23 0 6 0 47 25 20
2019 British Columbia 34 25 19 11 9 3 1 61 20 1455
2019 Alberta 56 7 14 16 0 7 0 68 17 14
2019 Manitoba 39 33 11 7 6 5 0 76 13 158
2019 New Brunswick 47 25 15 6 3 2 1 75 10 506
2019 Nova Scotia 41 25 17 9 6 2 1 67 15 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 28 23 5 6 0 0 66 11 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 26 14 10 4 2 1 72 14 657
2018 National Capital Region 34 29 16 10 6 4 1 66 17 1457
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 20 9 6 3 1 64 16 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 19 8 3 5 1 68 12 703
2018 Northwest Territories 51 23 12 8 2 4 0 78 10 39
2018 Yukon 17 16 31 29 7 0 0 32 37 28
2018 British Columbia 32 26 21 11 7 3 0 60 19 1586
2018 Alberta 25 54 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 13
2018 Manitoba 34 31 16 5 7 6 1 70 13 169
2018 New Brunswick 46 27 13 6 5 3 0 75 12 461
2018 Nova Scotia 36 27 16 10 6 3 1 66 17 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 23 14 11 16 0 0 59 27 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 29 19 8 6 1 0 66 14 816
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 27 9 4 2 0 4 85 6 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 13 7 4 2 6 74 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 13 5 1 0 2 81 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 48 21 16 8 4 0 3 72 12 35
2022 Nunavut 31 54 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 15
2022 Yukon 38 18 31 6 0 0 8 60 6 30
2022 British Columbia 44 29 14 5 4 1 4 77 9 1770
2022 Alberta 38 32 9 9 12 0 0 70 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 20 50 23 7 0 0 0 70 7 10
2022 Manitoba 42 26 11 5 3 0 13 78 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 55 27 9 4 1 1 4 86 5 500
2022 Nova Scotia 50 26 11 5 3 0 4 80 9 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 34 15 4 7 0 2 73 11 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 28 12 4 3 2 4 81 7 665
2020 National Capital Region 53 27 11 3 2 1 1 82 6 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 28 17 7 3 0 2 72 11 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 12 5 2 2 2 80 7 610
2020 Northwest Territories 46 36 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 38
2020 Nunavut 46 20 30 4 0 0 0 66 4 20
2020 Yukon 38 33 12 13 0 0 4 74 14 23
2020 British Columbia 50 24 14 6 3 0 3 76 9 1624
2020 Alberta 47 23 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 19
2020 Manitoba 55 23 9 6 3 0 4 81 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 55 27 12 3 1 0 2 83 4 500
2020 Nova Scotia 44 25 15 5 5 1 5 73 11 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 29 24 6 3 2 2 65 10 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 27 15 3 2 1 3 79 5 675
2019 National Capital Region 53 26 12 4 2 1 2 81 6 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 15 5 3 2 4 76 9 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 15 5 1 1 4 78 6 622
2019 Northwest Territories 36 20 21 10 3 0 11 63 14 49
2019 Nunavut 46 50 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 16
2019 Yukon 60 20 9 6 0 0 5 84 6 20
2019 British Columbia 45 26 15 6 4 1 4 74 10 1456
2019 Alberta 69 16 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 13
2019 Manitoba 52 25 14 6 2 1 1 78 8 158
2019 New Brunswick 48 30 12 4 3 1 2 81 6 505
2019 Nova Scotia 46 29 14 4 2 2 4 79 6 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 38 12 6 5 0 5 76 11 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 14 3 4 0 3 79 7 661

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 31 9 6 4 0 1 81 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 10 9 7 0 0 73 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 42 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 36 27 17 7 4 8 0 69 12 35
2022 Nunavut 24 63 9 0 5 0 0 87 5 15
2022 Yukon 39 43 10 3 0 5 0 86 3 30
2022 British Columbia 42 35 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 1770
2022 Alberta 42 28 7 11 12 0 0 70 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 38 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 43 32 12 6 6 1 1 76 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 29 8 6 3 1 1 83 9 500
2022 Nova Scotia 48 26 10 9 6 1 1 75 15 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 24 14 10 8 3 3 66 19 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 9 6 4 0 1 80 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 48 32 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 13 6 5 0 1 76 11 610
2020 Northwest Territories 44 34 9 5 7 0 0 79 12 38
2020 Nunavut 40 26 0 24 10 0 0 67 33 20
2020 Yukon 49 32 4 14 0 0 0 82 14 23
2020 British Columbia 43 32 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1625
2020 Alberta 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 19
2020 Manitoba 48 25 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 176
2020 New Brunswick 48 32 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 498
2020 Nova Scotia 45 23 13 9 9 0 1 70 17 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 31 10 13 5 0 0 72 18 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 12 5 3 1 1 79 9 672
2019 National Capital Region 46 30 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 10 8 6 0 0 75 14 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 11 7 4 1 0 79 11 625
2019 Northwest Territories 33 45 6 12 3 0 0 79 16 49
2019 Nunavut 38 45 4 13 0 0 0 83 13 16
2019 Yukon 66 24 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 British Columbia 38 34 12 9 6 0 0 73 16 1441
2019 Alberta 44 42 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 14
2019 Manitoba 48 23 12 10 5 2 0 72 16 156
2019 New Brunswick 45 35 9 7 3 1 0 80 10 506
2019 Nova Scotia 49 31 8 8 5 0 0 80 13 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 29 7 12 7 0 0 74 20 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 34 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 659
2018 National Capital Region 41 34 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 11 9 7 1 0 73 15 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 44 11 8 2 0 1 78 10 696
2018 Northwest Territories 39 25 20 9 8 0 0 64 17 39
2018 Yukon 42 22 22 11 3 0 0 64 14 28
2018 British Columbia 40 34 12 8 6 1 1 74 14 1568
2018 Alberta 54 29 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 13
2018 Manitoba 37 38 10 11 3 1 1 76 14 164
2018 New Brunswick 47 33 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 453
2018 Nova Scotia 42 32 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 20 17 10 13 1 0 59 24 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 34 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 806

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 27 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 25 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 18 11 14 17 0 0 58 31 35
2022 Nunavut 40 43 0 13 5 0 0 83 17 15
2022 Yukon 41 33 10 10 3 3 0 76 14 30
2022 British Columbia 50 29 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 1770
2022 Alberta 36 36 7 8 12 0 0 73 20 30
2022 Saskatchewan 72 8 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 51 27 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 150
2022 New Brunswick 58 26 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 500
2022 Nova Scotia 54 24 8 7 5 0 2 79 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 21 12 11 6 0 2 70 17 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 22 7 5 5 0 0 84 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 57 25 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 1564
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 11 8 4 1 2 76 12 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 11 6 5 1 3 77 12 614
2020 Northwest Territories 53 24 9 8 5 0 0 77 13 38
2020 Nunavut 35 28 13 15 9 0 0 63 24 20
2020 Yukon 57 16 9 8 5 5 0 77 13 23
2020 British Columbia 51 28 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 1625
2020 Alberta 55 35 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2020 Manitoba 58 28 4 7 2 0 1 87 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 61 26 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 498
2020 Nova Scotia 47 23 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 23 16 6 8 0 2 70 14 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 26 6 4 5 0 1 86 8 677
2019 National Capital Region 52 28 9 6 5 0 0 80 10 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 28 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 625
2019 Northwest Territories 38 33 18 5 6 0 0 71 11 49
2019 Nunavut 51 32 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 16
2019 Yukon 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2019 British Columbia 46 29 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 1452
2019 Alberta 71 7 7 14 0 0 0 78 14 14
2019 Manitoba 57 20 11 6 4 1 0 78 10 158
2019 New Brunswick 55 28 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 508
2019 Nova Scotia 54 28 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 24 13 4 5 0 0 78 8 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 663
2018 National Capital Region 47 28 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 31 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 15 6 3 1 0 75 9 700
2018 Northwest Territories 48 21 17 9 6 0 0 69 15 39
2018 Yukon 36 43 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 28
2018 British Columbia 48 29 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 1575
2018 Alberta 54 32 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 13
2018 Manitoba 42 35 8 9 4 1 1 79 13 167
2018 New Brunswick 54 29 7 6 5 0 0 83 11 456
2018 Nova Scotia 47 27 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 850
2018 Prince Edward Island 54 22 7 6 12 0 0 75 18 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 806

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 32 15 8 6 7 0 70 15 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 25 13 11 13 9 0 59 26 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 16 8 5 10 0 68 14 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 31 2 10 20 2 0 67 31 35
2022 Nunavut 27 52 8 8 0 5 0 83 8 15
2022 Yukon 48 27 7 0 9 9 0 82 10 30
2022 British Columbia 33 30 11 8 8 9 1 70 18 1770
2022 Alberta 32 29 7 21 2 9 0 67 25 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 79 0 9 0 12 0 90 10 10
2022 Manitoba 28 25 17 7 7 16 0 63 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 30 13 9 7 5 0 68 18 505
2022 Nova Scotia 36 27 14 9 8 5 0 67 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 37 24 8 7 3 0 60 15 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 27 13 7 5 5 0 73 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 36 32 14 5 4 7 1 75 10 1563
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 27 18 13 6 4 0 61 20 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 17 7 4 10 0 68 13 613
2020 Northwest Territories 35 31 21 2 8 2 0 68 10 38
2020 Nunavut 25 32 23 9 11 0 0 57 20 20
2020 Yukon 43 13 17 13 10 4 0 58 25 23
2020 British Columbia 34 30 15 8 7 5 0 68 16 1625
2020 Alberta 30 27 10 10 12 10 0 64 25 19
2020 Manitoba 40 26 13 6 4 11 0 74 11 176
2020 New Brunswick 36 33 12 9 5 6 0 73 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 32 26 16 12 8 5 1 62 21 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 30 12 6 7 5 2 74 14 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 31 12 5 6 5 1 75 12 676
2019 National Capital Region 29 36 16 8 5 7 0 70 13 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 23 10 6 6 0 60 16 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 40 20 11 5 6 0 62 16 625
2019 Northwest Territories 28 26 22 17 2 5 0 57 20 49
2019 Nunavut 34 42 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 16
2019 Yukon 51 10 4 10 25 0 0 60 35 20
2019 British Columbia 28 30 14 11 10 7 0 62 23 1454
2019 Alberta 57 14 8 14 0 7 0 76 15 14
2019 Manitoba 29 30 12 8 7 12 1 69 17 158
2019 New Brunswick 32 32 17 9 6 3 1 67 16 505
2019 Nova Scotia 34 32 14 9 6 5 0 69 16 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 43 9 10 4 1 0 77 14 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 13 10 5 2 0 71 16 660
2018 National Capital Region 28 35 17 9 6 5 0 65 16 1458
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 21 9 8 7 0 59 18 586
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 41 24 8 3 8 0 61 13 701
2018 Northwest Territories 36 25 11 10 4 9 5 71 16 39
2018 Yukon 26 22 14 27 11 0 0 48 38 28
2018 British Columbia 30 30 16 10 9 5 0 63 20 1580
2018 Alberta 15 46 17 7 7 7 0 66 16 13
2018 Manitoba 26 30 14 9 10 11 0 63 21 169
2018 New Brunswick 29 34 15 10 7 4 0 66 18 460
2018 Nova Scotia 29 32 18 10 6 5 0 64 17 858
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 41 24 8 8 2 0 60 16 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 33 14 6 6 4 1 72 13 809

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 29 18 12 9 4 0 59 22 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 18 15 18 2 0 48 34 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 34 24 13 9 6 0 51 23 660
2022 Northwest Territories 25 31 10 18 16 0 0 56 34 35
2022 Nunavut 22 42 15 16 0 5 0 67 17 15
2022 Yukon 38 31 9 11 9 3 0 70 20 30
2022 British Columbia 26 32 14 13 12 3 0 60 26 1770
2022 Alberta 21 29 7 17 23 3 0 51 42 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 73 18 0 9 0 0 73 9 10
2022 Manitoba 25 28 14 13 10 11 0 58 25 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 31 13 10 13 1 0 63 23 505
2022 Nova Scotia 31 26 14 15 12 1 0 58 27 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 39 21 12 7 3 0 58 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 31 13 11 8 2 0 67 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 32 17 10 4 2 0 68 15 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 17 16 10 1 0 56 26 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 20 14 8 2 0 57 23 607
2020 Northwest Territories 26 39 21 7 8 0 0 65 14 38
2020 Nunavut 25 20 18 15 21 0 0 45 37 20
2020 Yukon 33 30 8 19 10 0 0 63 29 23
2020 British Columbia 28 32 16 13 10 1 0 61 23 1617
2020 Alberta 35 32 10 10 12 0 0 67 22 19
2020 Manitoba 32 34 16 8 4 7 0 71 12 176
2020 New Brunswick 33 33 14 12 6 1 0 67 19 498
2020 Nova Scotia 28 28 14 15 14 1 0 56 29 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 31 17 3 10 1 0 70 13 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 32 12 10 7 1 0 70 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 28 37 16 11 6 2 0 66 17 1509
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 21 14 9 2 0 55 24 497
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 34 25 17 7 2 0 51 24 624
2019 Northwest Territories 28 31 18 16 5 3 0 61 21 49
2019 Nunavut 38 22 20 13 8 0 0 59 21 16
2019 Yukon 50 15 0 4 31 0 0 65 35 20
2019 British Columbia 23 28 16 17 13 2 0 52 31 1453
2019 Alberta 42 22 8 14 7 7 0 69 22 14
2019 Manitoba 25 34 14 12 7 5 3 64 21 158
2019 New Brunswick 30 33 15 12 7 2 1 65 20 505
2019 Nova Scotia 28 33 13 16 8 2 0 63 24 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 34 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 31 13 12 7 1 0 68 19 657
2018 National Capital Region 22 36 19 13 8 1 0 59 22 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 19 18 11 3 0 51 29 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 38 27 14 6 3 0 51 21 699
2018 Northwest Territories 30 29 19 4 11 2 5 63 16 39
2018 Yukon 13 17 17 21 31 0 0 31 52 28
2018 British Columbia 26 28 15 16 13 2 0 55 29 1579
2018 Alberta 15 37 32 10 7 0 0 51 17 13
2018 Manitoba 22 30 17 14 13 3 0 54 29 168
2018 New Brunswick 26 31 20 12 9 2 0 58 22 458
2018 Nova Scotia 25 31 17 14 10 3 0 58 25 859
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 30 19 17 16 1 0 47 33 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 35 15 8 6 1 0 70 15 811

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 28 20 17 11 6 0 49 30 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 19 14 24 4 0 41 39 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 28 29 16 10 8 0 40 28 660
2022 Northwest Territories 20 31 12 15 14 8 0 56 32 35
2022 Nunavut 18 15 53 4 9 0 0 34 13 15
2022 Yukon 28 34 10 14 9 5 0 65 24 30
2022 British Columbia 16 29 15 18 16 5 0 48 36 1770
2022 Alberta 9 28 8 29 23 3 0 38 54 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 36 29 11 17 7 0 38 30 10
2022 Manitoba 18 25 18 19 11 10 0 47 33 150
2022 New Brunswick 26 26 17 15 14 3 0 53 29 500
2022 Nova Scotia 23 25 13 19 17 4 0 49 37 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 31 30 8 13 5 3 45 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 27 16 16 14 3 1 53 31 665
2020 National Capital Region 24 31 18 15 6 5 0 59 22 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 17 22 13 2 0 47 36 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 25 16 8 5 0 47 26 613
2020 Northwest Territories 22 27 24 17 7 2 0 50 25 38
2020 Nunavut 4 41 9 21 25 0 0 45 45 20
2020 Yukon 33 21 13 8 19 5 0 57 29 23
2020 British Columbia 18 30 17 19 13 3 0 49 33 1617
2020 Alberta 21 25 10 27 12 5 0 48 41 19
2020 Manitoba 22 32 19 15 4 7 0 58 21 176
2020 New Brunswick 23 33 15 15 10 3 0 58 26 499
2020 Nova Scotia 18 29 13 20 18 2 0 48 38 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 31 20 10 6 3 0 63 17 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 33 16 12 9 3 0 62 22 675
2019 National Capital Region 18 35 19 17 7 4 0 55 25 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 27 22 12 2 0 38 35 495
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 29 29 17 9 5 0 42 28 625
2019 Northwest Territories 17 45 19 11 5 3 0 64 16 49
2019 Nunavut 21 30 16 30 3 0 0 51 33 16
2019 Yukon 43 20 6 10 20 0 0 64 30 20
2019 British Columbia 16 26 18 20 17 3 0 44 38 1451
2019 Alberta 49 7 14 7 15 7 0 61 23 14
2019 Manitoba 20 25 19 16 9 9 1 50 28 158
2019 New Brunswick 21 29 20 17 9 4 1 53 27 500
2019 Nova Scotia 18 31 17 18 12 3 0 51 31 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 44 11 9 8 1 0 72 17 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 33 16 16 9 2 0 58 26 659
2018 National Capital Region 13 33 22 18 10 4 0 48 28 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 29 18 21 16 4 0 42 39 586
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 30 33 17 7 5 0 40 25 700
2018 Northwest Territories 23 29 18 4 9 11 5 63 15 38
2018 Yukon 13 14 10 44 12 7 0 29 60 28
2018 British Columbia 16 28 18 19 16 3 0 45 36 1580
2018 Alberta 22 22 15 15 27 0 0 44 42 13
2018 Manitoba 15 25 16 24 15 6 0 42 41 168
2018 New Brunswick 19 27 19 17 12 5 0 49 31 453
2018 Nova Scotia 18 27 19 19 14 4 0 46 34 858
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 29 22 19 20 0 0 39 39 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 35 17 14 8 3 0 59 23 808

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 31 18 17 13 2 0 51 31 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 15 20 24 2 0 39 45 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 24 17 13 5 0 43 31 655
2022 Northwest Territories 18 29 9 21 21 3 0 47 43 35
2022 Nunavut 11 49 23 8 8 0 0 60 17 15
2022 Yukon 15 39 9 16 14 7 0 58 33 30
2022 British Columbia 15 30 15 18 17 4 0 48 37 1765
2022 Alberta 9 30 17 19 26 0 0 39 44 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 20 27 18 27 0 0 29 45 10
2022 Manitoba 15 26 14 19 17 9 0 45 39 150
2022 New Brunswick 23 30 15 18 13 1 0 54 31 505
2022 Nova Scotia 20 28 15 19 17 2 0 49 36 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 22 20 23 18 5 0 35 44 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 30 15 19 11 2 0 55 30 665
2020 National Capital Region 20 35 18 18 6 3 0 57 25 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 19 21 17 0 0 43 38 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 37 23 13 12 2 0 51 26 613
2020 Northwest Territories 17 33 14 18 16 2 0 51 34 38
2020 Nunavut 0 37 23 14 26 0 0 37 40 20
2020 Yukon 25 21 17 22 9 5 0 49 33 23
2020 British Columbia 16 30 18 21 15 2 0 46 36 1619
2020 Alberta 14 26 27 20 12 0 0 40 33 19
2020 Manitoba 17 30 22 16 9 6 0 50 27 176
2020 New Brunswick 21 32 15 20 10 1 0 54 31 500
2020 Nova Scotia 15 28 12 25 18 1 0 43 44 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 36 17 14 10 1 0 59 24 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 32 10 15 11 2 0 62 27 678
2019 National Capital Region 15 34 17 20 12 2 0 50 33 1503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 28 22 22 14 1 0 41 37 497
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 32 30 15 9 5 0 43 25 627
2019 Northwest Territories 11 31 15 24 14 5 0 44 40 49
2019 Nunavut 30 30 23 14 3 0 0 60 17 16
2019 Yukon 25 24 14 10 26 0 0 49 37 20
2019 British Columbia 13 25 19 23 18 2 0 40 41 1452
2019 Alberta 21 36 7 29 0 7 0 61 31 14
2019 Manitoba 17 27 16 23 10 6 1 47 36 156
2019 New Brunswick 19 30 18 19 11 2 0 50 31 504
2019 Nova Scotia 16 32 14 21 14 3 0 49 36 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 27 20 16 11 3 0 52 28 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 33 14 18 11 1 0 56 30 659
2018 National Capital Region 13 31 19 21 13 2 0 45 35 1459
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 30 18 23 17 3 0 40 41 585
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 34 30 18 8 3 0 42 27 699
2018 Northwest Territories 23 19 9 20 20 9 0 46 44 39
2018 Yukon 17 14 11 29 27 3 0 32 57 28
2018 British Columbia 13 28 18 22 18 2 0 42 40 1582
2018 Alberta 15 29 0 42 15 0 0 44 56 13
2018 Manitoba 14 24 16 26 17 3 0 39 45 169
2018 New Brunswick 16 30 17 19 13 3 0 48 34 459
2018 Nova Scotia 14 30 17 20 16 3 0 46 37 859
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 29 26 9 25 0 0 40 34 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 33 15 20 10 2 0 54 31 808
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 36 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 15 16 11 1 0 57 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 37 16 13 7 0 0 64 20 660
2022 Northwest Territories 21 27 25 8 17 0 2 49 25 35
2022 Nunavut 30 49 13 5 4 0 0 79 9 15
2022 Yukon 31 27 19 14 9 0 0 58 23 30
2022 British Columbia 26 35 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 1770
2022 Alberta 17 47 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 30 31 11 19 9 0 0 61 28 10
2022 Manitoba 22 44 13 13 8 1 0 67 20 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 35 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 500
2022 Nova Scotia 33 33 12 9 12 0 0 67 21 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 29 14 17 12 0 0 57 29 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 14 9 8 0 0 68 18 665
2020 National Capital Region 36 35 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 1564
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 14 17 7 0 0 62 24 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 25 10 3 0 0 62 14 613
2020 Northwest Territories 23 36 19 13 10 0 0 59 22 37
2020 Nunavut 12 32 20 16 20 0 0 44 36 20
2020 Yukon 25 30 17 17 10 0 0 56 27 23
2020 British Columbia 26 36 16 15 7 0 0 62 22 1620
2020 Alberta 26 47 5 22 0 0 0 73 22 19
2020 Manitoba 33 40 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 36 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 501
2020 Nova Scotia 28 29 16 15 10 0 1 57 26 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 41 22 13 6 0 0 59 19 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 38 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 31 38 15 10 6 0 0 68 17 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 19 17 7 0 0 57 24 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 22 10 5 0 0 62 16 627
2019 Northwest Territories 20 40 21 13 1 6 0 64 14 48
2019 Nunavut 34 43 8 14 0 0 0 77 14 15
2019 Yukon 45 5 20 20 10 0 0 50 30 20
2019 British Columbia 21 36 17 15 9 0 0 58 24 1453
2019 Alberta 21 51 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 14
2019 Manitoba 31 34 13 14 7 1 0 65 22 157
2019 New Brunswick 34 39 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 501
2019 Nova Scotia 31 35 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 33 17 12 5 0 0 67 17 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 42 11 13 7 0 0 69 20 659
2018 National Capital Region 28 36 17 11 7 1 0 65 18 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 39 19 14 7 0 0 60 22 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 41 19 11 6 0 0 64 17 698
2018 Northwest Territories 33 28 20 5 14 0 0 61 20 39
2018 Yukon 28 20 27 17 8 0 0 48 25 28
2018 British Columbia 20 36 18 16 10 0 0 57 25 1583
2018 Alberta 15 24 22 22 17 0 0 39 39 13
2018 Manitoba 30 31 16 11 12 0 0 61 22 167
2018 New Brunswick 30 35 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 458
2018 Nova Scotia 26 36 16 11 10 1 0 62 21 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 30 31 5 16 2 0 46 22 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 38 15 12 9 1 0 64 21 808

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 42 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 10 10 6 0 0 73 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 51 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 40 9 27 0 0 0 64 27 35
2022 Nunavut 15 73 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 15
2022 Yukon 41 32 6 21 0 0 0 72 21 30
2022 British Columbia 28 46 11 12 4 0 0 74 16 1770
2022 Alberta 10 46 3 29 12 0 0 56 41 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 63 8 20 0 0 0 72 20 10
2022 Manitoba 32 35 11 16 6 0 0 67 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 45 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 505
2022 Nova Scotia 36 41 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 53 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 43 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 32 42 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 43 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 474
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 20 10 3 0 0 67 13 612
2020 Northwest Territories 18 40 14 18 10 0 0 58 28 38
2020 Nunavut 8 51 14 13 14 0 0 59 27 20
2020 Yukon 31 30 15 19 5 0 0 60 25 22
2020 British Columbia 30 42 13 12 3 0 0 72 14 1614
2020 Alberta 16 52 7 20 5 0 0 67 26 19
2020 Manitoba 28 39 19 12 2 0 0 67 14 175
2020 New Brunswick 35 42 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 498
2020 Nova Scotia 34 41 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 759
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 40 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 40 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 674
2019 National Capital Region 26 42 13 13 5 0 0 68 19 1503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 13 9 5 0 0 74 13 498
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 17 8 4 0 0 70 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 12 55 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 47
2019 Nunavut 64 22 4 10 0 0 0 87 10 15
2019 Yukon 29 41 9 15 6 0 0 70 21 20
2019 British Columbia 24 44 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 1446
2019 Alberta 21 51 21 7 0 0 0 72 7 14
2019 Manitoba 28 41 11 15 4 0 0 69 20 155
2019 New Brunswick 31 47 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 503
2019 Nova Scotia 32 40 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 30 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 44 11 10 2 0 0 78 11 654
2018 National Capital Region 25 42 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 1458
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 46 14 9 4 0 0 72 13 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 50 16 8 4 0 0 73 11 701
2018 Northwest Territories 41 32 11 11 5 0 0 72 16 39
2018 Nunavut 14 86 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2018 Yukon 23 39 13 18 8 0 0 62 26 28
2018 British Columbia 25 44 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 1581
2018 Alberta 17 58 0 10 15 0 0 76 24 13
2018 Manitoba 25 51 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 168
2018 New Brunswick 30 41 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 462
2018 Nova Scotia 32 41 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 45 10 18 5 0 0 67 23 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 43 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 807

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 32 10 7 4 0 1 78 12 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 13 7 8 1 0 71 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 44 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 35 23 20 7 14 0 0 59 21 35
2022 Nunavut 29 41 8 13 9 0 0 70 21 15
2022 Yukon 34 24 27 3 9 3 0 60 12 30
2022 British Columbia 37 34 12 8 7 0 0 72 15 1770
2022 Alberta 28 48 3 9 12 0 0 77 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 55 26 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 42 30 12 7 9 0 1 72 16 150
2022 New Brunswick 49 30 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 45 28 12 6 7 0 2 74 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 21 19 13 5 0 2 63 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 46 31 11 7 4 1 1 77 12 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 15 7 7 2 0 70 14 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 15 9 7 0 1 69 16 611
2020 Northwest Territories 36 40 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 38
2020 Nunavut 28 25 20 24 4 0 0 53 28 20
2020 Yukon 53 24 5 9 9 0 0 77 18 23
2020 British Columbia 43 31 12 10 5 1 0 74 15 1620
2020 Alberta 40 38 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 18
2020 Manitoba 43 31 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 176
2020 New Brunswick 49 29 12 6 3 1 0 78 9 501
2020 Nova Scotia 39 27 11 14 7 0 1 67 21 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 27 15 14 8 0 0 64 21 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 32 11 6 4 0 1 78 11 674
2019 National Capital Region 42 31 12 8 5 1 0 74 13 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 14 7 8 1 0 70 15 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 14 7 5 1 1 73 13 626
2019 Northwest Territories 34 47 11 5 3 0 0 81 7 49
2019 Nunavut 47 45 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 16
2019 Yukon 56 29 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 20
2019 British Columbia 37 32 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 1453
2019 Alberta 51 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 14
2019 Manitoba 47 25 13 9 4 2 0 74 12 157
2019 New Brunswick 41 34 11 7 5 1 0 76 12 504
2019 Nova Scotia 44 32 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 25 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 33 11 7 4 0 1 77 12 661
2018 National Capital Region 38 35 13 8 5 1 0 73 14 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 38 13 9 6 0 1 72 15 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 45 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 700
2018 Northwest Territories 43 32 12 2 11 0 0 75 13 39
2018 Yukon 32 35 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 28
2018 British Columbia 38 36 11 9 6 1 0 74 14 1574
2018 Alberta 39 39 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 13
2018 Manitoba 36 36 14 9 4 1 1 73 13 167
2018 New Brunswick 42 34 12 8 3 1 0 76 12 455
2018 Nova Scotia 40 34 11 9 5 1 0 74 14 850
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 36 8 8 15 0 1 68 24 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 35 10 9 4 0 1 76 13 807

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 38 14 11 5 1 1 69 17 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 13 16 8 0 0 64 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 45 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 660
2022 Northwest Territories 15 44 12 15 15 0 0 59 30 35
2022 Nunavut 24 72 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 15
2022 Yukon 25 37 6 19 13 0 0 62 32 30
2022 British Columbia 23 42 12 15 8 0 0 64 23 1765
2022 Alberta 24 38 3 18 17 0 0 62 35 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 59 22 11 9 0 0 59 20 10
2022 Manitoba 38 29 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 42 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 33 39 10 14 5 0 0 71 19 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 45 19 5 2 0 0 74 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 43 8 11 4 0 0 78 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 38 12 12 4 0 0 72 16 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 11 19 5 0 0 64 24 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 20 12 3 0 0 65 15 612
2020 Northwest Territories 30 32 11 18 10 0 0 61 28 38
2020 Nunavut 20 42 11 13 14 0 0 62 27 20
2020 Yukon 29 39 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 23
2020 British Columbia 24 41 12 17 5 0 0 66 22 1617
2020 Alberta 21 47 0 22 10 0 0 67 33 19
2020 Manitoba 37 41 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 176
2020 New Brunswick 38 37 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 499
2020 Nova Scotia 27 39 13 14 6 0 0 67 20 756
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 57 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 42 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 31 38 12 12 6 0 1 70 18 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 42 10 16 5 0 0 69 22 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 43 15 10 5 0 0 71 14 625
2019 Northwest Territories 27 44 9 20 0 0 0 72 20 48
2019 Nunavut 46 48 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Yukon 24 49 0 21 6 0 0 73 27 20
2019 British Columbia 23 40 12 18 7 0 0 63 25 1446
2019 Alberta 28 7 14 36 16 0 0 34 51 14
2019 Manitoba 35 34 14 11 6 1 0 69 17 156
2019 New Brunswick 33 43 9 12 2 0 0 76 15 505
2019 Nova Scotia 30 40 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 777
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 37 10 7 5 0 0 79 12 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 43 8 12 2 0 1 77 15 661
2018 National Capital Region 24 45 12 14 4 1 0 70 18 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 48 9 14 6 0 0 72 19 579
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 49 16 12 2 0 0 69 14 701
2018 Northwest Territories 33 26 13 26 0 2 0 60 27 39
2018 Yukon 9 54 8 18 11 0 0 64 29 28
2018 British Columbia 20 48 8 17 6 0 0 68 23 1587
2018 Alberta 7 54 0 24 15 0 0 61 39 13
2018 Manitoba 22 52 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 168
2018 New Brunswick 28 44 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 461
2018 Nova Scotia 27 46 8 12 6 1 1 74 18 852
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 43 4 16 19 0 0 61 35 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 49 6 10 4 0 0 79 15 811

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 25 10 4 4 1 1 81 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 22 9 7 6 3 1 77 13 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 14 4 3 2 1 78 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 52 13 24 5 4 0 2 66 9 35
2022 Nunavut 26 50 11 13 0 0 0 76 13 15
2022 Yukon 48 32 11 5 0 4 0 83 6 30
2022 British Columbia 49 26 11 5 6 2 1 77 11 1770
2022 Alberta 43 25 14 5 12 0 0 68 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 53 19 17 0 11 0 0 72 11 10
2022 Manitoba 56 20 9 5 5 2 3 79 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 59 23 9 5 3 1 1 83 7 500
2022 Nova Scotia 54 21 10 7 4 1 2 78 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 11 13 18 8 0 4 59 27 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 26 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 665
2020 National Capital Region 54 22 11 5 4 2 1 79 9 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 12 6 5 0 1 77 11 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 31 15 5 5 1 2 74 10 608
2020 Northwest Territories 49 28 9 5 10 0 0 77 15 38
2020 Nunavut 25 36 19 16 4 0 0 61 20 20
2020 Yukon 57 20 13 10 0 0 0 76 10 23
2020 British Columbia 53 21 13 7 5 1 1 75 12 1623
2020 Alberta 65 19 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 19
2020 Manitoba 53 22 13 4 4 2 1 78 8 174
2020 New Brunswick 57 21 15 3 2 1 1 80 5 497
2020 Nova Scotia 47 23 13 11 4 1 1 71 15 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 25 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 26 13 3 3 1 1 81 6 673

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 36 18 11 8 2 0 63 19 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 16 13 14 2 0 57 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 42 24 12 7 2 0 56 20 660
2022 Northwest Territories 33 25 8 14 18 2 0 59 33 35
2022 Nunavut 27 34 26 8 0 4 0 64 9 15
2022 Yukon 28 23 19 19 11 0 0 51 30 30
2022 British Columbia 22 35 14 16 12 2 0 59 28 1770
2022 Alberta 21 38 12 15 14 0 0 59 29 30
2022 Saskatchewan 20 23 30 16 11 0 0 43 27 10
2022 Manitoba 24 32 13 11 9 9 0 63 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 30 40 11 8 9 2 0 72 17 505
2022 Nova Scotia 26 32 14 13 11 3 0 60 25 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 19 34 15 15 18 0 0 53 32 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 32 12 12 7 2 0 68 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 26 34 20 13 6 2 0 61 19 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 17 11 13 1 0 59 24 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 27 14 6 1 0 53 20 611
2020 Northwest Territories 25 38 12 12 10 2 2 65 23 38
2020 Nunavut 17 29 22 10 21 0 0 46 32 20
2020 Yukon 21 21 21 24 13 0 0 42 37 23
2020 British Columbia 23 32 19 14 11 1 0 56 25 1617
2020 Alberta 30 48 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 19
2020 Manitoba 25 43 13 12 4 2 1 70 17 176
2020 New Brunswick 28 39 15 10 7 1 0 68 17 500
2020 Nova Scotia 23 34 17 15 10 1 0 57 26 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 44 11 16 2 2 0 70 18 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 37 13 8 5 1 0 73 14 678
2019 National Capital Region 24 36 17 13 8 2 0 61 21 1506
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 18 13 10 1 0 59 24 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 37 27 14 4 2 0 54 18 626
2019 Northwest Territories 22 41 21 4 10 3 0 65 14 49
2019 Nunavut 27 29 28 16 0 0 0 56 16 16
2019 Yukon 24 25 10 25 16 0 0 49 41 20
2019 British Columbia 20 30 16 18 14 2 0 50 33 1453
2019 Alberta 21 56 7 7 8 0 0 77 16 14
2019 Manitoba 27 34 16 12 7 3 1 63 20 157
2019 New Brunswick 25 38 17 12 7 1 1 64 18 508
2019 Nova Scotia 25 34 16 12 10 2 0 60 23 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 33 21 14 8 0 0 57 22 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 39 13 13 6 1 0 68 19 663
2018 National Capital Region 21 35 19 14 8 3 0 58 23 1459
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 19 16 10 1 0 55 26 585
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 43 25 12 5 2 0 57 18 703
2018 Northwest Territories 23 39 18 4 11 5 0 65 16 39
2018 Yukon 6 22 23 32 14 4 0 29 48 28
2018 British Columbia 18 32 18 18 13 1 0 51 31 1585
2018 Alberta 0 54 15 0 32 0 0 54 32 13
2018 Manitoba 19 39 16 13 10 3 0 60 24 167
2018 New Brunswick 25 34 17 13 7 3 0 61 21 460
2018 Nova Scotia 21 33 15 17 11 2 0 56 29 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 42 15 9 24 0 0 53 33 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 38 16 12 6 1 0 66 18 809

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 25 13 6 5 1 6 75 11 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 15 6 8 1 7 69 15 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 17 3 6 1 4 72 10 655
2022 Northwest Territories 32 30 27 9 0 0 2 64 9 35
2022 Nunavut 45 27 7 8 4 0 8 79 13 15
2022 Yukon 34 27 15 7 7 6 3 68 16 30
2022 British Columbia 38 26 16 5 9 1 5 68 15 1770
2022 Alberta 39 37 12 0 2 9 0 84 3 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 8 20 8 9 0 12 58 20 10
2022 Manitoba 47 25 15 2 7 1 4 75 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 21 15 4 3 1 5 77 8 505
2022 Nova Scotia 45 25 16 5 4 1 5 74 9 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 23 10 13 6 0 8 69 21 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 24 13 6 3 1 2 77 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 49 22 16 5 3 1 3 74 9 1564
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 26 14 9 7 0 3 69 17 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 22 16 6 4 0 4 73 10 615
2020 Northwest Territories 60 19 9 7 2 0 2 81 9 38
2020 Nunavut 17 25 29 21 4 4 0 44 26 20
2020 Yukon 40 8 44 0 4 0 4 50 4 23
2020 British Columbia 39 26 18 8 5 1 4 68 14 1624
2020 Alberta 47 32 5 10 5 0 0 79 16 19
2020 Manitoba 42 29 13 8 4 1 2 74 12 176
2020 New Brunswick 55 23 11 5 3 1 1 80 8 501
2020 Nova Scotia 43 27 15 7 4 0 3 72 12 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 31 16 4 0 0 3 80 4 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 21 12 6 4 2 3 77 11 678
2019 National Capital Region 49 24 15 5 3 0 3 76 8 1506
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 18 5 6 1 3 69 12 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 17 6 3 1 5 72 9 625
2019 Northwest Territories 37 30 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 49
2019 Nunavut 28 42 18 0 3 0 8 76 4 16
2019 Yukon 45 34 9 6 6 0 0 80 11 20
2019 British Columbia 37 28 17 8 5 1 4 68 14 1456
2019 Alberta 49 14 16 14 7 0 0 63 21 14
2019 Manitoba 54 22 14 5 1 2 3 79 6 158
2019 New Brunswick 49 28 12 5 2 1 3 80 7 505
2019 Nova Scotia 44 27 15 6 5 1 2 74 11 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 46 36 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 25 14 6 4 0 3 76 10 662

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 25 14 7 3 1 5 74 11 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 24 18 6 8 2 4 66 15 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 26 22 8 5 1 3 64 13 655
2022 Northwest Territories 38 22 23 10 4 0 2 62 14 35
2022 Nunavut 46 45 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 15
2022 Yukon 39 41 12 3 0 6 0 85 3 30
2022 British Columbia 39 27 15 7 7 2 2 70 15 1770
2022 Alberta 36 33 14 8 0 9 0 76 9 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 16 9 21 11 0 0 59 32 10
2022 Manitoba 49 27 10 7 4 1 2 78 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 24 10 5 4 3 3 79 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 47 23 14 6 4 1 4 74 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 18 13 7 1 0 7 78 8 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 25 12 3 2 1 2 82 6 665
2020 National Capital Region 47 23 15 7 4 1 2 73 12 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 25 14 10 7 0 3 68 17 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 17 10 5 1 2 67 15 615
2020 Northwest Territories 46 18 17 3 15 0 2 65 18 38
2020 Nunavut 21 13 53 4 5 4 0 36 9 20
2020 Yukon 20 30 26 15 0 5 4 55 16 23
2020 British Columbia 36 28 17 11 4 1 3 66 16 1621
2020 Alberta 40 27 22 10 0 0 0 68 10 19
2020 Manitoba 42 31 15 5 2 1 3 76 8 176
2020 New Brunswick 50 25 13 5 3 2 1 78 8 501
2020 Nova Scotia 39 26 19 7 4 1 3 69 12 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 28 23 3 0 0 2 73 3 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 21 11 6 3 1 3 80 9 678
2019 National Capital Region 46 24 15 6 4 2 3 74 10 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 16 6 4 1 2 74 10 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 18 9 3 2 3 68 13 626
2019 Northwest Territories 31 19 38 6 3 3 0 51 9 49
2019 Nunavut 40 37 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 16
2019 Yukon 43 25 11 5 16 0 0 68 21 20
2019 British Columbia 36 28 18 8 5 1 4 67 14 1447
2019 Alberta 35 7 44 14 0 0 0 42 14 14
2019 Manitoba 44 30 11 5 4 2 2 78 10 158
2019 New Brunswick 45 25 14 7 4 1 4 74 11 503
2019 Nova Scotia 44 25 15 7 6 1 2 72 13 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 22 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 29 12 3 2 1 3 82 6 661

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 71 11 4 1 2 4 7 91 4 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 9 6 1 5 3 6 86 7 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 6 3 2 1 4 89 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 60 16 5 2 0 2 14 92 3 35
2022 Nunavut 87 8 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 84 3 7 0 0 6 0 92 0 30
2022 British Columbia 72 10 4 2 3 3 6 90 6 1765
2022 Alberta 77 4 6 0 2 11 0 91 3 30
2022 Saskatchewan 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 82 8 3 2 2 4 1 93 4 150
2022 New Brunswick 77 9 5 1 2 2 3 91 3 505
2022 Nova Scotia 77 7 5 1 1 3 6 92 3 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 6 0 5 2 6 8 91 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 6 3 1 2 2 4 94 3 665
2020 National Capital Region 74 10 5 2 2 3 3 90 5 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 9 5 1 2 3 3 91 4 474
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 8 6 3 3 1 2 88 7 613
2020 Northwest Territories 80 7 0 0 2 4 7 97 3 38
2020 Nunavut 68 10 0 5 11 5 0 83 17 20
2020 Yukon 55 22 4 5 0 13 0 90 6 23
2020 British Columbia 74 11 6 2 2 2 3 89 5 1622
2020 Alberta 85 10 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 19
2020 Manitoba 79 6 4 2 0 6 4 94 2 175
2020 New Brunswick 80 7 3 2 2 3 2 92 5 499
2020 Nova Scotia 75 11 4 3 2 2 3 91 5 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 12 1 5 0 0 2 93 5 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 8 1 1 3 3 3 94 4 672
2019 National Capital Region 75 10 5 1 2 3 4 91 3 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 9 5 3 2 3 2 89 5 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 8 7 2 3 2 6 87 5 626
2019 Northwest Territories 74 4 4 7 3 5 4 85 11 49
2019 Nunavut 72 16 0 0 0 3 8 100 0 16
2019 Yukon 65 9 0 6 6 10 4 87 13 20
2019 British Columbia 71 10 5 3 3 4 5 88 6 1445
2019 Alberta 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 14
2019 Manitoba 74 7 4 2 4 6 3 89 7 157
2019 New Brunswick 75 11 5 2 2 2 3 90 5 502
2019 Nova Scotia 78 8 5 1 2 3 2 92 3 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 78 7 7 3 2 0 3 88 5 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 10 3 1 2 2 3 93 3 658

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 70 9 4 2 2 2 12 91 4 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 7 4 1 4 1 12 89 6 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 5 2 2 2 7 90 4 655
2022 Northwest Territories 62 14 3 2 0 0 19 94 3 35
2022 Nunavut 79 16 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 79 7 7 0 0 6 0 92 0 30
2022 British Columbia 71 9 4 1 3 2 10 91 5 1770
2022 Alberta 78 0 3 0 2 11 5 94 3 30
2022 Saskatchewan 70 23 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 80 5 1 0 2 2 9 95 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 73 12 3 2 2 1 8 93 4 505
2022 Nova Scotia 74 6 3 2 3 1 11 92 5 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 76 2 2 5 1 2 12 91 7 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 6 2 1 2 2 6 95 3 665
2020 National Capital Region 72 11 4 1 1 3 7 93 2 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 9 3 2 2 1 9 92 5 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 12 4 3 1 1 5 91 5 615
2020 Northwest Territories 73 9 2 0 5 4 7 91 6 37
2020 Nunavut 68 17 0 0 0 4 10 100 0 20
2020 Yukon 63 23 4 0 0 9 0 96 0 23
2020 British Columbia 73 9 6 3 2 1 7 89 5 1615
2020 Alberta 72 5 0 5 5 0 12 88 12 19
2020 Manitoba 79 8 2 0 0 2 8 97 0 176
2020 New Brunswick 78 9 4 2 2 2 4 92 3 498
2020 Nova Scotia 73 12 4 2 1 3 5 93 3 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 73 8 12 0 3 1 3 84 4 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 6 3 1 1 1 6 94 3 676
2019 National Capital Region 76 9 4 1 1 2 8 94 2 1502
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 8 4 1 2 2 7 93 3 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 7 3 1 0 2 9 95 2 625
2019 Northwest Territories 70 17 5 4 0 0 4 90 4 49
2019 Nunavut 80 4 5 0 0 3 8 95 0 16
2019 Yukon 80 5 0 0 6 5 4 94 6 20
2019 British Columbia 73 8 4 2 2 2 9 91 4 1449
2019 Alberta 86 0 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 14
2019 Manitoba 81 4 1 1 2 4 8 95 3 158
2019 New Brunswick 80 8 2 1 1 1 6 95 3 504
2019 Nova Scotia 78 7 4 1 1 1 7 93 3 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 84 4 1 3 2 0 5 93 6 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 6 4 2 1 1 5 93 3 659

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 36 13 13 10 2 1 62 25 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 10 13 19 2 2 56 33 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 38 14 12 10 3 2 62 23 660
2022 Northwest Territories 30 39 2 8 13 8 0 75 23 35
2022 Nunavut 19 28 30 18 5 0 0 47 23 15
2022 Yukon 32 29 15 11 7 6 0 65 19 30
2022 British Columbia 23 36 12 14 11 2 2 61 26 1770
2022 Alberta 6 41 3 14 12 23 0 62 34 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 42 0 20 11 12 0 65 35 10
2022 Manitoba 13 37 14 18 15 1 3 52 34 150
2022 New Brunswick 25 37 13 9 13 2 2 65 22 505
2022 Nova Scotia 25 33 10 14 13 2 4 61 28 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 24 6 18 25 3 0 50 44 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 36 11 13 11 2 3 64 25 665
2020 National Capital Region 28 31 13 15 10 2 2 61 26 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 14 9 14 1 1 63 23 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 19 11 6 2 4 62 18 614
2020 Northwest Territories 28 37 7 15 5 6 2 71 22 38
2020 Nunavut 8 46 17 14 11 4 0 56 26 20
2020 Yukon 21 31 17 8 18 5 0 54 27 23
2020 British Columbia 24 34 14 14 10 1 3 60 25 1623
2020 Alberta 16 53 10 9 12 0 0 68 21 19
2020 Manitoba 23 30 20 14 9 3 0 55 24 176
2020 New Brunswick 27 36 13 11 11 1 1 64 23 501
2020 Nova Scotia 25 32 12 15 11 1 4 60 27 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 36 17 16 15 2 0 51 32 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 32 14 8 10 1 1 67 19 675
2019 National Capital Region 25 32 15 13 10 3 2 60 24 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 17 14 11 1 2 57 25 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 18 14 7 4 2 58 23 626
2019 Northwest Territories 33 36 13 9 2 5 3 75 11 49
2019 Nunavut 22 47 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 16
2019 Yukon 25 20 20 15 21 0 0 44 35 20
2019 British Columbia 20 30 15 17 14 2 1 53 32 1457
2019 Alberta 21 29 0 43 7 0 0 50 50 14
2019 Manitoba 26 29 13 16 12 4 0 58 29 157
2019 New Brunswick 26 34 16 12 9 1 1 62 21 508
2019 Nova Scotia 27 29 15 13 13 2 2 58 27 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 38 12 9 14 0 0 65 23 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 37 11 11 9 1 1 69 20 664
2018 National Capital Region 23 32 16 13 12 2 2 57 26 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 37 14 13 14 2 1 59 27 587
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 39 19 13 8 3 1 58 22 704
2018 Northwest Territories 32 25 16 11 12 2 2 59 24 39
2018 Yukon 13 17 25 22 19 0 4 31 43 28
2018 British Columbia 21 31 15 17 14 1 1 53 31 1585
2018 Alberta 0 36 17 24 15 7 0 39 42 13
2018 Manitoba 18 27 14 16 21 2 3 47 39 168
2018 New Brunswick 26 30 15 14 11 3 1 58 26 460
2018 Nova Scotia 22 34 14 13 13 2 2 59 27 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 39 12 13 16 0 0 59 29 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 36 13 11 9 1 1 66 20 810

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 39 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 9 14 10 0 0 67 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 48 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 655
2022 Northwest Territories 36 39 3 16 7 0 0 75 23 35
2022 Nunavut 11 85 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 15
2022 Yukon 19 53 9 7 9 3 0 74 16 30
2022 British Columbia 27 41 13 10 9 0 0 69 19 1765
2022 Alberta 19 38 12 20 12 0 0 57 32 30
2022 Saskatchewan 27 53 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 30 41 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 40 36 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 34 37 11 10 8 0 1 71 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 31 8 12 11 0 0 69 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 39 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 37 38 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 1558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 473
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 15 9 3 0 0 72 12 610
2020 Northwest Territories 33 37 8 14 9 0 0 69 23 38
2020 Nunavut 12 47 17 15 9 0 0 59 24 20
2020 Yukon 36 27 14 23 0 0 0 63 23 22
2020 British Columbia 31 40 14 11 5 0 0 71 16 1609
2020 Alberta 31 41 5 10 12 0 0 73 22 19
2020 Manitoba 30 48 8 10 4 0 0 79 13 176
2020 New Brunswick 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 499
2020 Nova Scotia 35 35 11 9 10 0 0 70 19 757
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 32 13 8 10 0 0 69 18 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 41 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 674
2019 National Capital Region 33 38 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 1499
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 10 12 7 0 0 72 18 497
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 46 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 25 45 12 15 4 0 0 70 18 47
2019 Nunavut 47 40 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 15
2019 Yukon 35 30 10 10 15 0 0 64 25 20
2019 British Columbia 28 38 14 13 8 0 0 66 20 1448
2019 Alberta 42 44 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 14
2019 Manitoba 34 44 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 157
2019 New Brunswick 35 43 11 7 5 0 0 78 11 503
2019 Nova Scotia 35 39 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 28 6 13 9 0 0 72 22 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 40 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 657
2018 National Capital Region 31 40 14 10 4 1 0 72 14 1453
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 45 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 699
2018 Northwest Territories 31 46 13 5 6 0 0 76 11 39
2018 Yukon 18 47 19 13 3 0 0 65 16 27
2018 British Columbia 26 41 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 1584
2018 Alberta 35 44 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 13
2018 Manitoba 31 45 10 8 4 2 0 78 12 167
2018 New Brunswick 32 42 10 9 6 0 0 74 16 457
2018 Nova Scotia 29 40 13 11 6 1 0 70 17 852
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 37 6 14 17 0 0 64 31 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 42 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 809

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 15 12 8 0 0 66 20 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 35 30 19 10 7 0 0 64 17 35
2022 Nunavut 22 70 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 Yukon 33 42 7 8 7 0 3 77 16 30
2022 British Columbia 34 37 13 9 8 0 0 70 16 1765
2022 Alberta 19 35 23 15 9 0 0 53 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 51 38 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Manitoba 36 40 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 44 35 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 40 35 11 8 6 0 1 75 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 21 20 5 9 0 0 66 14 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 34 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 41 35 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 1558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 612
2020 Northwest Territories 36 24 18 19 2 0 0 60 21 38
2020 Nunavut 40 28 9 9 9 5 0 71 19 20
2020 Yukon 26 44 17 4 9 0 0 70 13 23
2020 British Columbia 34 37 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 1620
2020 Alberta 52 21 10 5 12 0 0 73 17 19
2020 Manitoba 38 42 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 175
2020 New Brunswick 48 30 11 8 3 0 0 78 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 38 31 11 12 8 0 0 70 19 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 31 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 37 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 673
2019 National Capital Region 39 34 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 1504
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 39 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 19 9 4 0 0 67 13 627
2019 Northwest Territories 23 43 11 19 4 0 0 66 22 48
2019 Nunavut 61 25 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 15
2019 Yukon 46 33 0 10 10 0 0 79 21 20
2019 British Columbia 31 36 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 1451
2019 Alberta 28 51 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 14
2019 Manitoba 43 26 18 7 6 0 0 70 13 157
2019 New Brunswick 39 38 15 4 4 0 0 78 8 503
2019 Nova Scotia 40 33 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 33 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 656
2018 National Capital Region 36 36 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 1449
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 18 7 4 0 0 70 12 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 44 18 6 4 0 0 72 10 697
2018 Northwest Territories 45 23 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 39
2018 Yukon 27 33 18 15 6 0 0 60 22 28
2018 British Columbia 33 38 14 9 6 0 0 72 15 1584
2018 Alberta 39 32 0 22 7 0 0 71 29 13
2018 Manitoba 43 30 15 8 4 0 0 72 12 169
2018 New Brunswick 40 36 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 457
2018 Nova Scotia 35 36 15 8 5 1 0 72 13 847
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 35 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 40 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 809

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 37 13 8 4 0 0 74 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 19 10 6 0 0 66 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 22 11 2 0 0 65 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 31 20 29 15 5 0 0 52 20 35
2022 Nunavut 27 46 19 4 5 0 0 73 8 15
2022 Yukon 31 43 6 8 9 3 0 76 18 30
2022 British Columbia 31 39 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 1765
2022 Alberta 19 40 23 8 9 0 0 60 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 33 31 19 17 0 0 0 64 17 10
2022 Manitoba 37 34 11 10 7 0 1 72 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 42 33 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 39 34 11 9 6 0 1 74 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 47 4 11 2 0 1 83 13 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 40 14 9 2 0 0 75 11 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 18 9 2 0 0 70 12 472
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 18 11 3 0 1 69 14 607
2020 Northwest Territories 22 41 11 16 7 3 0 65 24 38
2020 Nunavut 18 30 14 20 18 0 0 48 38 20
2020 Yukon 27 33 27 8 5 0 0 59 13 23
2020 British Columbia 26 44 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 1611
2020 Alberta 25 31 29 15 0 0 0 56 15 19
2020 Manitoba 31 47 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 176
2020 New Brunswick 37 42 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 498
2020 Nova Scotia 31 37 14 10 6 0 2 70 16 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 46 13 2 5 0 0 80 7 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 39 13 5 4 0 0 79 9 669
2019 National Capital Region 31 41 14 9 4 0 0 72 13 1497
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 498
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 45 21 9 2 0 0 67 12 625
2019 Northwest Territories 16 55 19 7 3 0 0 70 10 47
2019 Nunavut 42 27 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 15
2019 Yukon 47 17 18 5 12 0 0 64 17 17
2019 British Columbia 25 39 17 12 6 0 0 64 19 1439
2019 Alberta 21 35 14 15 14 0 0 56 30 14
2019 Manitoba 30 45 13 5 6 1 0 76 12 153
2019 New Brunswick 33 44 11 8 3 0 0 77 12 500
2019 Nova Scotia 38 35 14 9 4 0 0 74 13 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 36 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 44 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 651
2018 National Capital Region 30 38 15 10 5 1 0 69 16 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 41 18 10 5 0 0 67 15 578
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 45 21 9 3 0 0 66 12 699
2018 Northwest Territories 41 20 20 9 7 2 0 63 17 38
2018 Yukon 18 22 34 22 3 0 0 40 26 28
2018 British Columbia 26 37 19 11 6 0 0 63 17 1584
2018 Alberta 15 49 15 15 7 0 0 64 22 13
2018 Manitoba 28 38 16 10 7 0 1 67 17 169
2018 New Brunswick 34 41 9 10 5 0 0 75 15 458
2018 Nova Scotia 31 36 17 10 5 1 0 68 15 852
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 32 16 9 11 0 0 64 20 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 39 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 811

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 42 17 10 4 3 0 69 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 38 19 13 10 2 0 58 23 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 46 23 11 4 4 0 61 15 660
2022 Northwest Territories 29 41 6 11 11 0 3 72 22 35
2022 Nunavut 19 53 15 8 0 4 0 76 9 15
2022 Yukon 21 38 24 5 7 6 0 63 12 30
2022 British Columbia 20 41 18 10 8 2 0 63 19 1765
2022 Alberta 12 38 15 22 14 0 0 50 36 30
2022 Saskatchewan 23 45 9 23 0 0 0 68 23 10
2022 Manitoba 26 37 22 10 5 0 1 63 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 29 40 16 6 5 4 0 72 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 26 37 14 11 9 3 1 66 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 30 12 3 22 0 0 63 25 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 42 14 10 4 3 0 71 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 25 41 18 9 3 4 0 70 12 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 41 20 12 4 2 0 63 16 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 47 24 8 4 3 0 63 11 613
2020 Northwest Territories 27 45 16 9 0 2 0 74 10 38
2020 Nunavut 20 41 9 19 11 0 0 60 30 20
2020 Yukon 19 44 18 9 5 4 0 66 15 23
2020 British Columbia 21 43 17 13 4 1 1 65 18 1624
2020 Alberta 31 41 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 19
2020 Manitoba 20 50 17 7 2 3 1 73 9 176
2020 New Brunswick 30 44 15 6 3 1 1 75 10 501
2020 Nova Scotia 23 37 14 14 7 3 1 63 22 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 39 16 8 5 2 2 70 13 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 46 13 9 3 2 0 75 12 675
2019 National Capital Region 22 44 19 9 3 3 1 68 13 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 42 17 13 7 1 0 63 21 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 45 27 8 5 4 0 59 13 629
2019 Northwest Territories 18 33 25 19 1 4 0 52 21 49
2019 Nunavut 18 47 18 17 0 0 0 65 17 15
2019 Yukon 35 19 16 19 10 0 0 54 30 20
2019 British Columbia 17 40 19 14 7 2 0 59 22 1456
2019 Alberta 28 50 7 14 0 0 0 78 14 14
2019 Manitoba 18 44 19 8 3 5 3 67 12 158
2019 New Brunswick 23 46 16 8 4 3 1 71 12 507
2019 Nova Scotia 21 44 17 10 5 3 0 67 15 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 44 13 11 5 3 0 71 16 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 48 15 9 4 2 1 71 13 659
2018 National Capital Region 20 40 22 9 4 4 0 64 14 1463
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 40 23 13 6 2 0 57 20 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 39 32 9 3 4 0 54 13 706
2018 Northwest Territories 25 26 24 5 11 9 0 56 18 39
2018 Yukon 13 20 40 23 3 0 0 33 27 27
2018 British Columbia 19 40 22 11 6 2 0 60 18 1590
2018 Alberta 7 46 17 7 15 7 0 58 24 13
2018 Manitoba 20 37 24 8 5 6 0 60 14 169
2018 New Brunswick 26 38 23 6 4 2 0 66 11 462
2018 Nova Scotia 22 36 23 10 5 4 0 61 16 855
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 41 20 6 14 0 0 61 19 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 41 20 10 4 2 0 65 14 811

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 33 9 9 5 0 1 76 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 14 6 12 0 0 68 18 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 15 10 7 0 1 68 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 26 5 27 2 0 0 66 29 35
2022 Nunavut 26 51 18 0 5 0 0 78 5 15
2022 Yukon 25 50 6 7 12 0 0 76 18 30
2022 British Columbia 37 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 1765
2022 Alberta 41 38 0 8 12 0 0 80 20 30
2022 Saskatchewan 34 49 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 10
2022 Manitoba 47 32 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 52 28 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 44 30 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 22 18 8 11 1 0 63 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 29 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 45 30 10 10 4 1 0 76 14 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 27 11 14 11 0 1 64 25 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 16 12 5 0 0 67 18 614
2020 Northwest Territories 41 27 8 14 10 0 0 68 24 38
2020 Nunavut 16 28 24 20 13 0 0 44 33 20
2020 Yukon 34 38 15 13 0 0 0 72 13 23
2020 British Columbia 36 28 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 1617
2020 Alberta 52 31 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 19
2020 Manitoba 44 36 9 7 4 1 0 80 10 174
2020 New Brunswick 51 31 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 498
2020 Nova Scotia 36 29 12 12 10 0 1 66 22 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 33 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 7 9 6 0 0 77 15 677
2019 National Capital Region 45 31 11 8 5 0 1 76 13 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 13 9 7 0 0 70 16 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 20 9 4 1 1 66 14 626
2019 Northwest Territories 29 31 11 21 8 0 0 60 29 48
2019 Nunavut 56 17 9 14 4 0 0 73 18 15
2019 Yukon 42 28 10 4 15 0 0 70 20 20
2019 British Columbia 32 30 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 1450
2019 Alberta 43 21 16 21 0 0 0 64 21 14
2019 Manitoba 41 31 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 156
2019 New Brunswick 46 38 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 505
2019 Nova Scotia 47 28 11 9 5 0 0 76 14 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 47 34 7 11 1 0 0 81 12 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 34 9 11 5 0 1 75 16 662
2018 National Capital Region 41 35 11 8 5 0 0 77 13 1459
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 14 11 6 0 0 68 18 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 21 9 5 1 2 64 14 699
2018 Northwest Territories 45 20 9 15 10 0 0 65 26 39
2018 Yukon 23 26 30 10 6 4 0 51 17 28
2018 British Columbia 32 36 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 1585
2018 Alberta 54 32 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 13
2018 Manitoba 37 39 9 10 6 0 0 76 15 168
2018 New Brunswick 47 33 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 460
2018 Nova Scotia 37 37 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 850
2018 Prince Edward Island 39 25 21 11 4 0 0 64 15 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 34 11 8 6 0 0 74 14 809

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 35 15 9 5 0 1 71 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 22 6 6 1 5 65 12 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 31 30 25 13 2 0 0 60 15 35
2022 Nunavut 15 54 16 0 4 0 11 77 4 15
2022 Yukon 34 13 35 9 10 0 0 46 19 30
2022 British Columbia 31 34 17 9 7 0 1 67 16 1770
2022 Alberta 22 28 35 9 6 0 0 51 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 54 20 0 0 26 0 0 74 26 10
2022 Manitoba 34 34 15 7 10 0 0 69 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 37 35 16 8 3 1 1 73 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 34 32 18 9 6 0 2 67 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 37 18 3 6 0 0 73 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 33 14 6 5 0 1 74 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 32 18 9 6 0 0 66 16 1563
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 18 6 4 0 2 70 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 612
2020 Northwest Territories 30 28 20 17 5 0 0 58 22 37
2020 Nunavut 38 8 27 0 23 4 0 47 24 20
2020 Yukon 23 41 17 12 8 0 0 63 20 23
2020 British Columbia 27 35 18 11 7 0 1 63 18 1621
2020 Alberta 23 41 14 17 5 0 0 63 22 19
2020 Manitoba 27 31 22 8 11 0 1 59 19 176
2020 New Brunswick 33 36 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 497
2020 Nova Scotia 28 33 18 11 9 0 1 62 20 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 33 20 3 0 0 0 77 3 52
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 32 13 6 6 0 1 74 12 676
2019 National Capital Region 36 34 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 16 8 4 0 1 71 12 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 17 8 4 0 1 71 12 626
2019 Northwest Territories 23 49 20 6 2 0 0 71 9 48
2019 Nunavut 54 28 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 15
2019 Yukon 6 21 32 41 0 0 0 27 41 19
2019 British Columbia 24 33 22 11 8 0 2 58 20 1450
2019 Alberta 21 14 28 30 7 0 0 35 37 14
2019 Manitoba 24 39 14 12 9 1 0 65 21 157
2019 New Brunswick 33 35 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 506
2019 Nova Scotia 35 33 18 7 7 0 1 68 14 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 30 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 36 16 6 4 0 0 73 10 657
2018 National Capital Region 34 32 17 8 7 0 1 67 16 1465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 17 8 6 0 1 68 14 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 42 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 696
2018 Northwest Territories 27 33 37 0 4 0 0 60 4 39
2018 Yukon 11 19 42 22 6 0 0 30 28 28
2018 British Columbia 27 31 21 11 7 0 1 59 19 1591
2018 Alberta 16 43 24 8 8 0 0 60 16 12
2018 Manitoba 26 28 24 10 10 1 1 54 21 167
2018 New Brunswick 34 31 18 10 6 0 0 66 16 461
2018 Nova Scotia 36 30 17 9 5 1 2 68 15 855
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 41 17 8 3 0 0 71 12 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 34 18 8 4 0 0 71 11 807

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 23 5 3 2 2 2 89 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 19 7 2 6 2 13 83 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 8 7 4 2 3 80 11 660
2022 Northwest Territories 54 21 0 11 15 0 0 74 26 35
2022 Nunavut 50 34 0 0 5 0 11 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 35 46 8 0 5 5 0 86 6 30
2022 British Columbia 53 20 8 3 5 2 9 82 10 1770
2022 Alberta 56 27 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 73 14 5 2 3 1 1 89 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 65 20 5 4 2 2 2 88 7 500
2022 Nova Scotia 59 16 5 4 6 0 9 83 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 29 12 0 8 2 9 78 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 19 6 3 4 2 6 85 8 665

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 25 30 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 31 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 28 660
2022 Northwest Territories 49 17 34 35
2022 Nunavut 25 40 35 15
2022 Yukon 38 30 33 30
2022 British Columbia 38 31 31 1770
2022 Alberta 34 20 46 30
2022 Saskatchewan 59 0 41 10
2022 Manitoba 41 36 24 150
2022 New Brunswick 31 42 27 505
2022 Nova Scotia 37 34 28 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 26 31 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 31 665
2020 National Capital Region 29 35 36 1564
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 35 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 50 27 615
2020 Northwest Territories 26 38 36 38
2020 Nunavut 15 41 43 20
2020 Yukon 16 55 29 23
2020 British Columbia 23 43 34 1624
2020 Alberta 29 20 51 19
2020 Manitoba 21 42 37 176
2020 New Brunswick 19 51 31 501
2020 Nova Scotia 20 51 29 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 35 39 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 49 30 676
2019 National Capital Region 34 31 35 1515
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 47 29 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 51 25 628
2019 Northwest Territories 44 22 34 49
2019 Nunavut 8 55 37 16
2019 Yukon 21 38 40 20
2019 British Columbia 26 38 36 1454
2019 Alberta 15 42 43 14
2019 Manitoba 16 45 39 158
2019 New Brunswick 18 50 32 506
2019 Nova Scotia 22 46 33 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 39 38 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 52 28 660
2018 National Capital Region 35 31 34 1462
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 47 31 578
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 57 22 701
2018 Northwest Territories 11 54 35 39
2018 Yukon 18 31 51 28
2018 British Columbia 24 41 35 1578
2018 Alberta 15 32 54 13
2018 Manitoba 16 44 40 169
2018 New Brunswick 17 51 32 461
2018 Nova Scotia 19 46 34 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 43 35 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 47 33 803

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 36 33 4 9 7 675
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 16 9 14 7 160
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 19 6 7 10 245
2022 Northwest Territories 0 50 20 7 0 23 15
2022 British Columbia 11 40 16 9 17 8 645
2022 Manitoba 13 37 25 4 17 3 65
2022 New Brunswick 12 46 18 2 12 10 150
2022 Nova Scotia 19 32 17 7 14 9 265
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 21 7 4 22 9 20
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 40 16 7 18 6 220
2020 National Capital Region 11 41 30 4 7 8 481
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 54 10 13 6 5 93
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 23 6 5 4 133
2020 Northwest Territories 11 45 27 0 0 17 10
2020 British Columbia 18 43 16 11 5 7 374
2020 Manitoba 20 36 11 2 29 2 35
2020 New Brunswick 29 28 23 3 10 7 100
2020 Nova Scotia 21 44 15 6 9 5 139
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 17 43 7 13 0 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 45 13 2 6 3 131
2019 National Capital Region 8 32 36 3 14 6 524
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 10 13 29 2 118
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 22 9 17 3 140
2019 Northwest Territories 3 36 0 14 42 5 18
2019 British Columbia 21 32 14 17 7 8 359
2019 Manitoba 21 14 19 10 29 8 25
2019 New Brunswick 17 39 12 2 22 8 95
2019 Nova Scotia 21 34 18 9 14 4 149
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 16 0 22 57 0 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 44 13 7 6 6 130
2018 National Capital Region 12 34 39 4 6 6 532
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 15 12 10 6 133
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 15 10 4 3 159
2018 British Columbia 22 37 13 14 7 8 361
2018 Manitoba 23 27 21 6 19 3 29
2018 New Brunswick 28 44 12 6 3 7 80
2018 Nova Scotia 31 39 12 9 5 3 163
2018 Prince Edward Island 14 43 22 11 10 0 14
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 35 7 13 6 5 148
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 39 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 8 5 5 0 0 83 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 50 12 6 1 0 0 82 7 655
2022 Northwest Territories 42 32 6 20 0 0 0 74 20 35
2022 Nunavut 45 46 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 15
2022 Yukon 49 32 8 3 9 0 0 81 12 30
2022 British Columbia 44 38 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 1770
2022 Alberta 21 47 0 22 9 0 0 69 31 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 48 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Manitoba 38 40 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 500
2022 Nova Scotia 46 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 45 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 665
2020 National Capital Region 48 38 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 49 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 605
2020 Northwest Territories 39 36 7 15 4 0 0 74 19 38
2020 Nunavut 41 41 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 20
2020 Yukon 34 57 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 23
2020 British Columbia 45 37 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 1617
2020 Alberta 42 41 0 10 7 0 0 83 17 19
2020 Manitoba 41 44 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 176
2020 New Brunswick 47 41 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 499
2020 Nova Scotia 46 34 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 46 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 8 2 2 1 0 87 5 673
2019 National Capital Region 43 40 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 1504
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 43 8 4 1 1 0 86 6 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 46 12 6 2 0 0 79 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 22 43 21 9 0 6 0 69 9 47
2019 Nunavut 69 26 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Yukon 35 46 10 4 5 0 0 80 9 20
2019 British Columbia 39 42 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1444
2019 Alberta 29 57 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2019 Manitoba 41 42 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 157
2019 New Brunswick 43 39 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 503
2019 Nova Scotia 43 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 46 7 9 1 0 0 83 10 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 40 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 659
2018 National Capital Region 44 41 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 1460
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 43 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 52 11 4 1 1 0 83 6 700
2018 Northwest Territories 43 53 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 39
2018 Yukon 41 45 3 11 0 0 0 86 11 28
2018 British Columbia 42 40 11 4 3 0 0 82 8 1587
2018 Alberta 32 46 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 13
2018 Manitoba 50 38 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 169
2018 New Brunswick 44 41 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 458
2018 Nova Scotia 42 40 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 35 22 4 6 0 0 67 11 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 38 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 813

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 44 18 11 4 1 0 67 15 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 39 17 14 10 2 0 59 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 50 25 8 4 2 0 63 12 655
2022 Northwest Territories 20 41 23 9 6 0 0 61 15 35
2022 Nunavut 15 56 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 15
2022 Yukon 21 44 17 13 3 3 0 67 16 30
2022 British Columbia 18 44 16 14 7 1 0 63 22 1770
2022 Alberta 13 27 16 23 21 0 0 40 44 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 63 17 19 0 0 0 63 19 10
2022 Manitoba 13 52 15 15 5 1 0 65 20 150
2022 New Brunswick 25 47 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 22 41 17 13 5 2 0 64 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 41 28 15 4 0 0 53 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 42 15 11 3 1 0 71 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 27 43 17 8 3 2 0 72 11 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 45 17 14 3 0 0 66 17 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 49 25 8 3 1 0 64 11 613
2020 Northwest Territories 16 48 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 38
2020 Nunavut 8 43 38 5 5 0 0 51 11 20
2020 Yukon 27 43 12 18 0 0 0 70 18 23
2020 British Columbia 17 41 22 14 5 1 0 59 19 1624
2020 Alberta 9 48 5 27 10 0 0 57 38 19
2020 Manitoba 22 43 22 10 2 1 0 65 12 176
2020 New Brunswick 28 40 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 500
2020 Nova Scotia 21 39 17 15 7 1 1 61 22 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 49 22 5 3 0 0 69 8 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 46 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 676
2019 National Capital Region 26 46 16 9 2 2 0 73 11 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 43 17 8 6 1 0 69 15 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 52 21 10 2 2 0 66 13 627
2019 Northwest Territories 14 56 9 13 0 7 0 76 14 49
2019 Nunavut 40 31 17 12 0 0 0 71 12 15
2019 Yukon 40 19 17 18 6 0 0 59 24 20
2019 British Columbia 16 38 22 16 6 2 0 56 22 1457
2019 Alberta 21 44 22 14 0 0 0 65 14 14
2019 Manitoba 26 44 17 10 3 0 0 69 14 158
2019 New Brunswick 25 46 16 9 3 0 0 71 13 504
2019 Nova Scotia 25 43 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 48 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 45 15 9 4 1 0 72 13 662
2018 National Capital Region 23 45 17 10 4 1 0 69 14 1458
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 20 13 6 1 0 60 19 585
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 51 24 7 3 2 0 64 11 701
2018 Northwest Territories 24 33 25 6 11 2 0 58 17 39
2018 Yukon 17 41 9 21 8 4 0 60 30 28
2018 British Columbia 15 42 20 15 7 1 0 58 22 1582
2018 Alberta 0 76 0 0 24 0 0 76 24 13
2018 Manitoba 20 44 19 11 5 2 0 65 16 169
2018 New Brunswick 23 43 17 9 6 2 0 68 15 461
2018 Nova Scotia 22 42 19 11 5 1 0 65 16 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 39 21 16 6 0 0 57 22 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 42 20 10 4 1 0 66 14 811

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 25 38 18 9 0 2 27 35 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 21 44 19 6 1 2 26 28 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 26 39 21 5 1 1 27 33 655
2022 Northwest Territories 6 37 44 8 5 0 0 12 44 35
2022 Nunavut 4 8 57 11 7 8 4 21 14 15
2022 Yukon 11 39 18 13 12 3 3 27 53 30
2022 British Columbia 9 24 41 18 6 1 2 24 34 1765
2022 Alberta 14 28 30 26 2 0 0 28 42 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 21 27 29 14 0 0 44 30 10
2022 Manitoba 11 22 33 24 7 1 2 32 34 150
2022 New Brunswick 8 20 36 22 10 1 3 34 29 500
2022 Nova Scotia 10 21 39 18 10 1 2 28 32 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 30 34 12 10 0 0 22 44 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 19 40 19 9 1 2 29 29 665
2020 National Capital Region 7 28 35 20 8 1 1 28 36 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 22 41 18 6 0 1 25 34 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 24 39 20 5 1 0 25 35 613
2020 Northwest Territories 6 34 23 36 2 0 0 38 40 37
2020 Nunavut 4 30 19 39 4 4 0 45 36 20
2020 Yukon 0 13 41 38 7 0 0 45 13 23
2020 British Columbia 9 25 41 20 6 1 1 25 33 1619
2020 Alberta 14 46 27 7 5 0 0 12 61 19
2020 Manitoba 5 23 37 25 8 1 1 34 28 175
2020 New Brunswick 6 26 34 20 11 0 1 32 33 501
2020 Nova Scotia 16 24 34 17 6 1 1 23 41 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 28 29 24 10 0 0 34 37 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 19 39 22 10 0 1 32 28 675
2019 National Capital Region 9 26 35 19 9 1 1 28 36 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 38 21 9 0 2 31 30 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 30 37 15 8 2 1 24 37 628
2019 Northwest Territories 13 37 29 19 3 0 0 21 50 48
2019 Nunavut 4 5 45 27 19 0 0 46 9 15
2019 Yukon 21 10 33 26 10 0 0 36 31 20
2019 British Columbia 9 26 40 17 6 0 1 23 36 1455
2019 Alberta 0 30 43 14 14 0 0 28 30 14
2019 Manitoba 7 16 45 16 14 2 1 31 23 156
2019 New Brunswick 8 25 34 19 12 0 1 32 34 503
2019 Nova Scotia 11 24 36 20 9 1 0 29 35 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 30 29 15 16 0 0 30 40 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 20 44 17 10 0 1 28 28 657
2018 National Capital Region 10 26 37 19 6 1 1 26 37 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 37 20 9 1 1 30 32 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 28 41 17 5 1 2 23 35 699
2018 Northwest Territories 2 25 44 18 11 0 0 29 27 39
2018 Yukon 14 40 25 11 10 0 0 21 54 28
2018 British Columbia 9 26 41 17 5 0 1 23 36 1578
2018 Alberta 10 22 39 22 7 0 0 29 32 13
2018 Manitoba 8 20 45 17 8 0 1 25 29 168
2018 New Brunswick 12 22 37 18 8 1 2 27 35 459
2018 Nova Scotia 11 23 38 17 8 1 2 25 35 851
2018 Prince Edward Island 14 34 30 12 8 0 3 20 49 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 23 38 19 10 1 2 30 31 809

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 25 30 15 7 2 4 24 44 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 30 11 4 1 3 16 53 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 29 9 3 1 2 12 58 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 34 31 4 3 0 3 8 60 35
2022 Nunavut 16 23 23 19 7 0 11 29 44 15
2022 Yukon 14 45 28 7 3 0 3 10 61 30
2022 British Columbia 18 30 28 14 6 1 4 21 50 1765
2022 Alberta 28 38 32 2 0 0 0 2 65 30
2022 Saskatchewan 28 18 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 10
2022 Manitoba 24 24 27 11 11 0 3 23 49 150
2022 New Brunswick 16 27 29 15 9 1 4 25 45 500
2022 Nova Scotia 16 24 30 17 9 1 4 27 41 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 33 43 10 4 0 0 14 43 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 25 30 17 9 1 3 27 42 665
2020 National Capital Region 13 27 30 19 9 1 1 28 41 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 31 20 5 2 1 26 42 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 32 28 13 4 2 1 18 53 614
2020 Northwest Territories 17 24 31 22 5 0 0 27 41 38
2020 Nunavut 38 5 41 12 0 4 0 13 45 20
2020 Yukon 11 33 38 13 0 0 5 14 46 23
2020 British Columbia 14 26 33 15 7 2 3 23 42 1612
2020 Alberta 17 41 31 10 0 0 0 10 59 19
2020 Manitoba 17 25 29 17 10 0 2 27 43 176
2020 New Brunswick 15 24 33 17 9 0 2 26 40 500
2020 Nova Scotia 13 25 31 15 9 2 5 25 41 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 22 34 25 14 0 0 38 28 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 24 32 18 12 1 2 30 36 672
2019 National Capital Region 16 27 31 16 7 2 2 23 45 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 29 18 9 1 4 28 42 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 23 12 4 2 2 17 59 628
2019 Northwest Territories 5 21 46 20 7 0 0 27 27 48
2019 Nunavut 13 18 27 24 18 0 0 42 31 15
2019 Yukon 24 22 35 14 5 0 0 19 46 20
2019 British Columbia 18 26 31 14 7 1 2 22 45 1453
2019 Alberta 37 14 34 14 0 0 0 14 51 14
2019 Manitoba 18 29 24 11 12 2 3 25 50 157
2019 New Brunswick 18 27 28 15 11 2 1 26 46 504
2019 Nova Scotia 14 26 29 16 11 2 1 29 42 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 17 35 18 14 1 4 33 30 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 22 38 16 10 0 1 26 35 656
2018 National Capital Region 18 29 28 17 6 2 1 23 48 1446
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 30 26 17 6 2 3 24 48 578
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 28 8 3 1 1 12 60 698
2018 Northwest Territories 4 18 43 23 11 0 2 34 22 39
2018 Yukon 40 22 32 0 6 0 0 6 63 28
2018 British Columbia 18 25 32 15 7 2 2 22 45 1575
2018 Alberta 17 36 39 0 7 0 0 7 54 13
2018 Manitoba 21 28 26 16 6 1 1 23 50 169
2018 New Brunswick 18 30 30 11 7 2 2 19 50 458
2018 Nova Scotia 19 24 28 17 8 1 2 27 45 847
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 26 24 16 4 3 7 21 52 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 23 34 18 9 2 2 27 37 810

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 20 31 23 13 0 2 37 31 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 11 29 33 16 1 6 53 16 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 21 34 27 9 1 2 37 27 660
2022 Northwest Territories 4 21 40 27 7 0 0 35 25 35
2022 Nunavut 0 4 52 26 7 0 11 38 4 15
2022 Yukon 5 15 51 17 9 3 0 26 21 25
2022 British Columbia 6 13 28 32 16 1 5 51 20 1765
2022 Alberta 3 10 41 32 12 2 0 45 13 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 0 54 38 0 0 0 38 9 10
2022 Manitoba 10 11 25 25 27 0 2 53 21 150
2022 New Brunswick 4 14 30 27 20 2 3 49 19 500
2022 Nova Scotia 6 11 29 32 19 0 3 53 17 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 17 43 31 8 0 0 38 19 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 12 26 28 23 1 3 53 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 10 18 35 25 11 0 1 36 29 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 11 24 39 18 0 2 58 17 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 34 27 12 1 1 40 25 614
2020 Northwest Territories 4 14 37 25 20 0 0 45 18 38
2020 Nunavut 9 17 29 22 8 4 10 35 31 20
2020 Yukon 0 8 33 54 5 0 0 60 8 23
2020 British Columbia 4 14 32 34 13 1 2 49 19 1611
2020 Alberta 0 16 47 33 5 0 0 38 16 19
2020 Manitoba 7 18 31 29 14 0 0 44 25 176
2020 New Brunswick 6 13 33 29 18 1 1 48 19 499
2020 Nova Scotia 7 13 32 31 14 0 2 46 21 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 6 30 39 24 0 0 63 6 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 10 29 32 23 0 2 56 14 672
2019 National Capital Region 9 21 33 22 12 1 2 35 31 1500
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 8 27 38 18 1 4 59 12 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 39 24 9 2 2 35 25 628
2019 Northwest Territories 1 15 41 18 20 0 4 40 17 48
2019 Nunavut 0 5 22 23 42 0 9 71 6 15
2019 Yukon 5 19 40 14 22 0 0 36 23 20
2019 British Columbia 7 13 31 32 13 1 3 47 21 1450
2019 Alberta 21 14 30 28 7 0 0 35 35 14
2019 Manitoba 7 13 40 25 11 2 3 38 21 155
2019 New Brunswick 7 14 31 28 19 1 1 48 21 500
2019 Nova Scotia 5 14 29 31 19 0 1 50 20 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 1 8 28 35 28 0 0 63 9 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 12 32 33 17 1 1 51 16 656
2018 National Capital Region 12 23 33 21 9 1 1 31 35 1443
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 10 30 35 15 2 2 52 16 578
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 21 38 22 9 1 1 32 29 698
2018 Northwest Territories 2 20 25 40 13 0 0 53 22 38
2018 Yukon 7 21 40 27 6 0 0 33 28 28
2018 British Columbia 7 14 33 31 12 1 2 44 22 1567
2018 Alberta 7 7 46 32 7 0 0 39 15 13
2018 Manitoba 10 18 30 28 12 1 1 41 28 168
2018 New Brunswick 5 18 36 26 12 1 2 40 24 458
2018 Nova Scotia 7 14 32 29 15 1 3 45 22 841
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 15 30 33 9 1 7 46 21 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 10 32 33 17 1 2 52 15 805

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 19 27 20 14 1 4 36 36 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 29 14 14 2 5 30 39 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 27 18 12 1 3 32 40 655
2022 Northwest Territories 13 35 32 5 10 0 5 16 50 35
2022 Nunavut 13 22 34 11 11 8 0 25 38 15
2022 Yukon 23 21 28 10 12 0 6 23 47 25
2022 British Columbia 15 23 27 19 12 1 4 32 40 1765
2022 Alberta 10 32 16 39 3 0 0 42 42 30
2022 Saskatchewan 26 0 48 27 0 0 0 27 26 10
2022 Manitoba 13 16 30 23 15 1 3 39 30 150
2022 New Brunswick 12 17 28 19 17 1 4 39 31 500
2022 Nova Scotia 14 21 24 19 17 1 4 38 36 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 15 16 25 31 8 4 2 41 33 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 14 28 23 20 2 3 46 24 665
2020 National Capital Region 14 20 29 21 14 1 2 36 35 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 29 28 10 1 1 38 33 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 28 22 12 1 2 35 36 613
2020 Northwest Territories 18 30 22 20 7 2 0 27 50 38
2020 Nunavut 38 8 18 18 14 4 0 33 48 20
2020 Yukon 9 12 41 17 17 4 0 36 22 23
2020 British Columbia 16 22 29 20 11 1 2 31 39 1620
2020 Alberta 5 31 26 16 5 17 0 25 44 19
2020 Manitoba 14 18 32 19 16 0 1 36 32 176
2020 New Brunswick 12 22 25 24 15 1 1 40 35 500
2020 Nova Scotia 14 23 26 23 10 1 2 35 39 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 13 35 26 23 0 1 49 15 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 13 25 31 21 1 2 54 21 677
2019 National Capital Region 12 20 30 21 14 2 2 37 33 1511
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 15 27 26 16 2 2 44 28 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 27 24 11 3 3 37 34 627
2019 Northwest Territories 17 27 23 28 5 0 0 33 44 48
2019 Nunavut 8 10 22 18 41 0 0 59 19 15
2019 Yukon 24 14 30 6 26 0 0 31 38 20
2019 British Columbia 18 25 25 18 10 1 2 30 45 1453
2019 Alberta 16 36 21 21 7 0 0 28 51 14
2019 Manitoba 19 14 29 15 17 2 3 34 35 157
2019 New Brunswick 13 23 26 20 17 1 2 37 36 504
2019 Nova Scotia 13 20 28 21 15 1 1 37 34 776
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 12 27 30 22 0 4 55 17 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 17 29 26 16 1 1 43 27 656
2018 National Capital Region 13 24 30 19 10 2 2 30 38 1452
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 28 19 10 3 2 30 40 579
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 30 23 8 1 2 32 37 700
2018 Northwest Territories 5 32 34 20 6 4 0 27 38 39
2018 Yukon 24 27 35 7 3 4 0 11 53 27
2018 British Columbia 21 25 27 17 8 1 1 25 48 1574
2018 Alberta 7 61 17 7 7 0 0 15 68 13
2018 Manitoba 19 20 28 18 11 2 2 31 40 169
2018 New Brunswick 17 20 32 19 9 1 2 29 38 459
2018 Nova Scotia 18 22 27 20 10 2 2 31 41 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 24 24 18 8 0 8 29 46 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 19 31 22 14 2 3 37 31 808

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 18 27 20 15 3 5 37 34 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 25 11 12 5 5 25 47 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 26 26 13 11 2 3 25 48 660
2022 Northwest Territories 26 22 29 12 6 0 5 19 51 35
2022 Nunavut 4 21 34 14 11 0 16 31 29 15
2022 Yukon 28 17 41 3 5 3 3 9 47 30
2022 British Columbia 20 23 26 13 11 3 4 26 46 1765
2022 Alberta 32 11 18 20 19 0 0 39 43 30
2022 Saskatchewan 26 35 28 0 0 12 0 0 69 10
2022 Manitoba 11 14 30 13 21 2 9 38 29 150
2022 New Brunswick 16 21 22 15 16 6 5 34 41 500
2022 Nova Scotia 11 20 23 20 18 3 4 41 34 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 11 25 33 17 5 5 55 17 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 13 25 26 19 3 6 49 24 665
2020 National Capital Region 8 16 27 27 17 3 2 46 25 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 24 24 14 1 1 39 36 472
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 26 17 8 5 1 27 46 613
2020 Northwest Territories 15 19 28 21 13 2 3 36 35 38
2020 Nunavut 24 23 12 19 18 4 0 39 49 20
2020 Yukon 11 29 13 35 12 0 0 48 39 23
2020 British Columbia 17 21 26 21 13 1 2 34 39 1611
2020 Alberta 10 14 48 10 10 7 0 22 27 19
2020 Manitoba 5 16 24 29 20 1 5 53 22 175
2020 New Brunswick 10 15 30 25 16 4 1 43 26 495
2020 Nova Scotia 13 19 24 22 15 4 3 40 35 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 16 14 34 33 0 3 69 17 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 13 26 30 21 2 2 53 20 675
2019 National Capital Region 11 22 28 21 12 2 3 35 35 1502
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 31 19 14 4 3 36 31 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 26 13 9 4 1 24 49 625
2019 Northwest Territories 14 17 23 35 5 0 7 43 33 48
2019 Nunavut 5 14 13 21 47 0 0 68 19 15
2019 Yukon 25 16 24 20 15 0 0 35 41 20
2019 British Columbia 18 22 25 18 11 3 3 31 42 1447
2019 Alberta 0 55 15 16 14 0 0 30 55 13
2019 Manitoba 7 12 29 25 20 2 5 49 20 157
2019 New Brunswick 11 21 25 24 16 2 1 41 33 503
2019 Nova Scotia 10 17 26 24 18 2 2 44 29 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 7 28 27 26 1 4 55 15 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 14 29 25 16 2 2 43 27 656
2018 National Capital Region 13 22 30 20 11 3 2 32 37 1445
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 21 24 17 11 3 3 29 45 578
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 31 25 14 7 3 2 22 51 697
2018 Northwest Territories 4 11 29 21 28 2 5 53 16 38
2018 Yukon 18 22 27 19 6 8 0 27 44 28
2018 British Columbia 17 22 28 19 11 2 2 31 40 1577
2018 Alberta 7 32 29 15 17 0 0 32 39 13
2018 Manitoba 10 14 28 23 20 2 3 45 25 168
2018 New Brunswick 10 20 29 25 11 3 2 39 31 455
2018 Nova Scotia 12 19 26 24 13 3 3 39 33 845
2018 Prince Edward Island 12 20 22 23 16 0 8 42 35 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 19 28 21 16 2 3 38 32 807

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 22 31 18 11 2 3 30 37 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 24 28 9 7 5 4 18 52 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 30 32 15 6 2 2 21 46 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 39 35 9 3 2 0 13 52 35
2022 Nunavut 9 12 42 19 7 11 0 29 24 15
2022 Yukon 17 61 16 3 3 0 0 6 78 30
2022 British Columbia 23 30 27 11 7 2 1 18 54 1765
2022 Alberta 31 28 27 10 3 0 0 13 60 30
2022 Saskatchewan 28 30 30 11 0 0 0 11 58 10
2022 Manitoba 24 21 30 16 6 1 3 22 46 150
2022 New Brunswick 15 24 28 16 10 4 4 28 42 500
2022 Nova Scotia 17 26 30 13 11 1 3 25 44 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 25 37 16 4 0 0 20 43 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 21 30 17 14 1 3 33 36 665
2020 National Capital Region 10 23 32 21 10 3 1 32 34 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 19 34 15 9 2 3 25 38 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 38 14 6 4 1 21 39 613
2020 Northwest Territories 11 21 35 26 7 0 0 33 32 38
2020 Nunavut 38 6 26 27 4 0 0 30 44 20
2020 Yukon 25 31 31 13 0 0 0 13 56 23
2020 British Columbia 18 25 32 14 7 2 2 22 45 1615
2020 Alberta 12 46 31 10 0 0 0 10 59 19
2020 Manitoba 17 26 27 16 11 2 1 28 44 175
2020 New Brunswick 13 24 31 18 12 2 1 31 38 500
2020 Nova Scotia 15 22 31 18 8 3 4 27 39 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 5 25 33 21 15 0 0 37 30 52
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 21 35 20 12 2 1 33 31 673
2019 National Capital Region 12 22 35 18 10 2 1 29 35 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 29 16 12 4 3 30 39 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 31 30 16 7 3 2 24 44 627
2019 Northwest Territories 8 18 31 25 11 4 4 39 27 48
2019 Nunavut 14 17 9 22 38 0 0 60 31 15
2019 Yukon 35 25 24 0 16 0 0 16 60 20
2019 British Columbia 19 27 29 13 7 2 2 21 49 1450
2019 Alberta 7 28 37 21 7 0 0 28 36 14
2019 Manitoba 21 21 30 12 12 2 3 24 44 157
2019 New Brunswick 15 22 29 18 13 2 1 32 38 503
2019 Nova Scotia 15 25 28 16 12 2 3 29 41 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 15 24 25 18 1 5 47 28 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 21 34 20 11 1 2 32 33 654
2018 National Capital Region 16 25 34 15 7 3 2 23 42 1447
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 31 14 7 2 3 22 45 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 30 37 11 4 3 2 15 46 699
2018 Northwest Territories 4 11 55 14 15 0 0 30 15 39
2018 Yukon 35 29 22 3 3 7 0 6 69 28
2018 British Columbia 21 27 28 12 7 1 2 20 50 1582
2018 Alberta 7 39 29 17 7 0 0 25 46 13
2018 Manitoba 20 27 29 14 7 1 2 22 48 169
2018 New Brunswick 16 24 33 14 7 3 2 22 43 455
2018 Nova Scotia 16 24 29 16 9 2 3 27 43 845
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 12 27 18 8 0 8 29 42 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 19 34 18 11 2 4 31 32 810

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 11 29 33 21 0 2 56 14 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 15 28 27 17 0 3 46 26 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 13 35 31 13 1 2 45 19 660
2022 Northwest Territories 5 7 38 39 10 0 0 49 13 35
2022 Nunavut 22 20 34 12 11 0 0 24 42 15
2022 Yukon 13 11 41 16 16 0 3 33 24 30
2022 British Columbia 11 19 32 23 12 1 2 36 31 1770
2022 Alberta 0 21 30 41 9 0 0 50 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 0 37 49 14 0 0 63 0 10
2022 Manitoba 5 9 31 37 19 0 0 56 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 6 12 30 26 22 1 3 50 19 505
2022 Nova Scotia 6 14 30 29 19 1 1 49 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 13 29 32 19 0 0 52 19 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 9 31 34 21 0 2 56 13 665
2020 National Capital Region 5 16 38 27 12 1 1 40 22 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 36 24 8 0 0 33 31 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 37 26 11 1 1 38 24 615
2020 Northwest Territories 0 29 24 32 15 0 0 47 29 38
2020 Nunavut 24 31 27 14 4 0 0 18 55 20
2020 Yukon 4 30 53 9 4 0 0 13 34 23
2020 British Columbia 12 22 37 19 8 0 1 27 35 1616
2020 Alberta 7 16 45 27 5 0 0 32 23 19
2020 Manitoba 4 13 34 32 16 0 0 49 17 176
2020 New Brunswick 7 16 32 30 15 0 0 44 23 501
2020 Nova Scotia 8 19 36 22 13 0 1 36 27 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 8 36 38 15 0 0 54 10 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 11 37 29 15 0 1 45 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 6 16 35 28 13 1 1 42 23 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 18 33 26 13 0 1 39 27 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 14 39 28 10 2 1 39 21 626
2019 Northwest Territories 12 12 44 22 9 0 0 32 24 48
2019 Nunavut 15 24 26 17 19 0 0 36 39 15
2019 Yukon 16 15 34 20 10 5 0 31 33 20
2019 British Columbia 14 22 32 21 11 1 1 32 36 1456
2019 Alberta 7 14 36 7 35 0 0 43 21 14
2019 Manitoba 5 14 28 28 20 3 2 50 20 157
2019 New Brunswick 6 16 31 31 16 0 1 47 22 503
2019 Nova Scotia 11 15 33 24 16 1 1 40 26 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 1 11 25 36 23 0 4 61 12 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 33 30 14 0 1 44 22 657

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 31 22 20 12 4 0 44 33 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 20 24 18 2 0 37 43 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 29 27 26 8 3 0 37 35 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 25 17 29 17 0 0 37 46 35
2022 Nunavut 11 54 16 19 0 0 0 65 19 15
2022 Yukon 12 27 22 26 10 3 0 40 37 30
2022 British Columbia 10 28 21 23 16 3 1 38 40 1765
2022 Alberta 0 30 13 26 30 0 0 30 56 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 14 29 46 11 0 0 14 56 10
2022 Manitoba 17 26 19 24 11 4 0 44 36 150
2022 New Brunswick 18 38 18 14 10 1 0 57 25 500
2022 Nova Scotia 13 32 19 21 13 3 0 47 34 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 28 42 16 10 0 0 32 26 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 32 19 18 9 2 0 54 27 665
2020 National Capital Region 18 36 19 17 6 4 0 56 24 1551
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 27 25 22 9 2 0 42 32 473
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 38 27 15 7 3 0 50 22 613
2020 Northwest Territories 15 39 18 18 10 0 0 54 28 38
2020 Nunavut 4 16 47 18 11 4 0 21 30 19
2020 Yukon 14 24 40 14 4 5 0 39 19 23
2020 British Columbia 10 31 21 23 12 2 1 43 35 1616
2020 Alberta 5 26 21 36 12 0 0 31 48 19
2020 Manitoba 10 44 21 17 5 3 0 56 22 174
2020 New Brunswick 21 36 19 17 5 2 0 58 23 500
2020 Nova Scotia 14 30 17 24 14 1 0 44 38 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 40 24 18 3 0 0 55 21 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 41 17 16 4 2 0 63 20 673
2019 National Capital Region 12 36 22 19 6 4 0 51 26 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 31 25 22 9 3 0 42 32 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 31 30 22 7 4 0 39 30 622
2019 Northwest Territories 11 31 33 15 10 0 0 42 25 48
2019 Nunavut 35 16 20 20 8 0 0 51 28 16
2019 Yukon 21 30 29 14 6 0 0 51 20 20
2019 British Columbia 9 26 24 25 12 3 0 37 39 1449
2019 Alberta 14 49 0 30 0 7 0 68 32 14
2019 Manitoba 14 36 18 19 10 3 1 51 30 158
2019 New Brunswick 17 39 19 17 7 1 0 56 24 505
2019 Nova Scotia 15 34 20 21 8 2 0 50 30 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 40 13 20 4 3 0 62 25 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 38 16 18 8 2 0 57 26 657

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 28 7 6 4 1 0 84 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 9 8 11 1 0 72 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 41 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 44 20 4 14 17 0 0 65 31 35
2022 Nunavut 45 42 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2022 Yukon 47 36 0 3 9 6 0 87 13 30
2022 British Columbia 45 30 8 8 9 1 0 75 17 1765
2022 Alberta 28 46 0 15 11 0 0 74 26 30
2022 Saskatchewan 66 14 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2022 Manitoba 47 32 7 8 5 1 1 80 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 58 25 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 505
2022 Nova Scotia 46 27 8 10 8 1 1 74 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 23 7 14 17 0 0 63 31 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 32 8 7 6 0 1 79 13 665
2020 National Capital Region 51 30 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 38 9 5 2 0 0 83 8 612
2020 Northwest Territories 41 24 16 7 11 0 0 65 18 38
2020 Nunavut 38 22 14 10 15 0 0 60 25 20
2020 Yukon 63 17 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 22
2020 British Columbia 42 32 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 1617
2020 Alberta 47 31 5 5 12 0 0 78 17 19
2020 Manitoba 43 31 8 14 3 2 0 75 17 176
2020 New Brunswick 52 28 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 27 7 11 10 0 1 71 21 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 34 10 11 14 2 0 64 26 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 31 6 11 4 1 1 78 15 673
2019 National Capital Region 49 29 8 9 4 1 0 78 14 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 40 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 626
2019 Northwest Territories 37 21 15 10 12 6 0 61 23 48
2019 Nunavut 56 32 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2019 Yukon 49 24 6 6 15 0 0 73 21 20
2019 British Columbia 38 31 12 11 7 1 0 70 18 1452
2019 Alberta 37 35 0 21 7 0 0 72 28 14
2019 Manitoba 44 26 10 14 5 1 0 70 19 157
2019 New Brunswick 50 30 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 504
2019 Nova Scotia 47 29 8 9 7 1 0 77 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 24 10 14 7 0 0 68 21 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 8 11 5 0 1 76 16 658
2018 National Capital Region 41 33 9 9 6 1 0 75 15 1457
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 34 10 16 7 0 0 66 23 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 41 9 5 1 1 0 84 7 700
2018 Northwest Territories 54 14 11 9 6 0 5 72 16 39
2018 Yukon 25 24 7 23 22 0 0 49 44 28
2018 British Columbia 36 34 9 13 7 0 1 70 20 1578
2018 Alberta 17 32 7 22 22 0 0 49 44 13
2018 Manitoba 40 26 13 13 6 1 1 67 19 167
2018 New Brunswick 46 33 9 5 6 1 0 80 11 460
2018 Nova Scotia 40 32 9 9 8 1 0 74 17 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 46 9 8 16 1 0 67 24 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 34 9 11 7 1 0 73 19 810

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 26 5 4 2 0 0 90 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 660
2022 Northwest Territories 41 34 16 8 0 0 0 75 8 35
2022 Nunavut 54 42 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 Yukon 54 30 12 0 5 0 0 84 5 30
2022 British Columbia 47 35 8 6 5 0 0 82 11 1765
2022 Alberta 40 32 3 22 3 0 0 72 25 30
2022 Saskatchewan 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 55 25 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 62 24 4 8 2 0 0 87 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 54 28 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 15 20 12 16 0 0 52 28 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 31 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 58 31 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 8 11 6 0 0 76 16 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 43 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 607
2020 Northwest Territories 46 31 16 2 5 0 0 76 7 38
2020 Nunavut 65 15 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Yukon 74 9 4 9 0 4 0 87 9 23
2020 British Columbia 47 35 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 1609
2020 Alberta 54 36 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 19
2020 Manitoba 56 29 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 58 30 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 497
2020 Nova Scotia 44 31 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 759
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 28 14 15 6 0 0 65 22 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 36 6 7 2 0 1 85 9 677
2019 National Capital Region 52 32 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 7 10 5 0 0 79 15 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 45 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 625
2019 Northwest Territories 40 40 6 12 2 0 0 80 15 47
2019 Nunavut 61 30 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2019 Yukon 63 26 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 19
2019 British Columbia 42 36 8 9 5 0 0 77 14 1451
2019 Alberta 51 14 7 28 0 0 0 65 28 14
2019 Manitoba 51 27 10 6 4 1 0 79 10 157
2019 New Brunswick 52 33 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 502
2019 Nova Scotia 48 31 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 19 10 13 4 0 0 73 17 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 37 7 9 2 0 0 81 11 656
2018 National Capital Region 47 37 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 1457
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 43 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 698
2018 Northwest Territories 60 26 4 2 4 0 5 90 6 39
2018 Yukon 46 38 13 0 3 0 0 83 3 28
2018 British Columbia 39 40 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 1579
2018 Alberta 17 54 15 0 15 0 0 71 15 13
2018 Manitoba 50 37 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 168
2018 New Brunswick 51 34 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 460
2018 Nova Scotia 43 37 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 36 7 17 7 0 0 69 24 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 40 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 810

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 31 8 3 2 1 0 87 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 47 12 4 2 0 0 83 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 38 29 18 10 4 0 0 68 15 35
2022 Nunavut 60 31 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 15
2022 Yukon 40 38 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 30
2022 British Columbia 43 40 8 4 4 2 0 84 8 1765
2022 Alberta 27 51 0 11 11 0 0 78 22 30
2022 Saskatchewan 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 48 33 9 6 2 2 0 83 8 150
2022 New Brunswick 56 30 9 3 2 1 0 87 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 49 32 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 21 22 12 2 0 0 63 15 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 37 8 4 3 1 0 84 8 665
2020 National Capital Region 49 35 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 1552
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 11 5 3 1 1 81 8 474
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 45 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 610
2020 Northwest Territories 39 34 11 7 5 3 0 75 13 37
2020 Nunavut 38 18 24 16 4 0 0 57 20 20
2020 Yukon 56 28 4 8 5 0 0 83 13 23
2020 British Columbia 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1614
2020 Alberta 59 16 11 14 0 0 0 75 14 17
2020 Manitoba 46 39 7 6 1 0 0 86 8 173
2020 New Brunswick 50 38 7 3 1 1 0 88 5 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 33 12 5 4 1 0 78 10 751
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 43 15 17 0 0 0 68 17 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 40 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 676
2019 National Capital Region 46 37 10 5 2 1 0 84 7 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 43 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 47 15 3 1 1 0 80 5 626
2019 Northwest Territories 28 35 26 8 2 0 0 63 11 48
2019 Nunavut 47 30 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 15
2019 Yukon 52 26 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 19
2019 British Columbia 38 39 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 1454
2019 Alberta 29 56 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 14
2019 Manitoba 48 31 10 5 4 3 0 81 9 157
2019 New Brunswick 45 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 506
2019 Nova Scotia 39 40 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 776
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 33 5 6 6 1 0 82 13 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 41 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 658
2018 National Capital Region 41 41 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 45 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 51 13 5 1 1 0 81 6 701
2018 Northwest Territories 41 39 14 0 6 0 0 80 6 39
2018 Yukon 23 46 17 3 3 7 0 75 7 28
2018 British Columbia 36 42 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 1578
2018 Alberta 24 46 7 7 7 7 0 76 16 13
2018 Manitoba 48 35 7 5 2 3 1 85 7 167
2018 New Brunswick 40 44 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 461
2018 Nova Scotia 38 40 13 5 2 1 0 79 8 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 54 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 41 12 6 3 0 1 78 9 809

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 39 12 7 4 2 0 76 12 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 53 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 22 40 11 16 2 8 0 68 20 35
2022 Nunavut 27 56 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2022 Yukon 27 47 15 0 11 0 0 74 11 30
2022 British Columbia 30 39 12 10 6 2 0 71 17 1765
2022 Alberta 21 47 15 3 11 3 0 69 15 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 20 9 30 0 0 0 61 30 10
2022 Manitoba 35 33 17 9 3 3 0 70 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 44 31 11 8 5 2 0 76 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 36 37 11 9 5 1 0 74 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 30 12 6 14 2 0 68 20 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 10 7 5 2 0 78 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 40 14 7 2 2 0 77 9 1549
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 17 12 3 2 1 66 16 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 48 16 7 4 2 0 73 10 610
2020 Northwest Territories 34 39 15 2 8 2 0 75 10 38
2020 Nunavut 33 28 23 5 11 0 0 61 16 20
2020 Yukon 25 42 12 15 0 5 0 71 16 23
2020 British Columbia 29 41 15 9 4 1 0 71 13 1614
2020 Alberta 37 36 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 19
2020 Manitoba 40 43 7 8 2 1 0 83 10 176
2020 New Brunswick 40 39 14 5 2 1 0 80 6 492
2020 Nova Scotia 33 34 14 10 6 2 1 69 16 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 44 8 6 3 3 0 82 10 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 35 8 6 4 1 1 82 10 670
2019 National Capital Region 36 39 15 6 2 1 0 76 8 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 40 17 9 5 1 0 68 14 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 50 16 6 2 3 0 76 8 627
2019 Northwest Territories 34 40 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 48
2019 Nunavut 61 27 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 14
2019 Yukon 35 25 15 4 21 0 0 60 25 20
2019 British Columbia 27 40 15 11 5 2 0 69 16 1452
2019 Alberta 43 35 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 33 41 11 7 5 4 0 77 11 158
2019 New Brunswick 36 43 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 502
2019 Nova Scotia 34 39 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 34 19 4 2 2 0 74 7 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 40 12 5 3 1 0 81 8 659
2018 National Capital Region 36 44 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 18 7 2 2 0 71 10 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 56 16 3 1 2 0 79 4 704
2018 Northwest Territories 41 31 14 0 7 7 0 77 7 39
2018 Yukon 22 32 25 10 3 8 0 58 14 28
2018 British Columbia 33 39 16 7 4 2 1 73 11 1582
2018 Alberta 22 49 15 0 7 7 0 76 8 13
2018 Manitoba 34 43 9 7 2 4 0 81 10 169
2018 New Brunswick 43 42 9 2 2 2 0 86 4 459
2018 Nova Scotia 38 37 14 6 3 2 0 77 9 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 33 24 7 5 1 0 64 12 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 37 15 6 2 1 0 78 8 813

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 38 14 7 4 8 1 73 12 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 15 10 3 7 1 70 15 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 42 24 5 3 8 1 66 8 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 35 10 8 4 0 8 77 13 35
2022 Nunavut 19 53 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 15
2022 Yukon 16 37 25 7 8 7 0 57 17 30
2022 British Columbia 26 37 16 9 4 7 2 68 14 1770
2022 Alberta 24 39 14 15 3 6 0 67 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 31 57 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 31 42 11 8 1 4 3 78 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 31 38 17 6 2 4 1 74 8 505
2022 Nova Scotia 32 36 16 5 4 7 0 73 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 25 29 11 4 3 0 55 16 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 35 12 5 4 5 1 78 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 39 14 5 2 4 1 77 8 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 15 8 4 5 1 71 13 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 18 6 3 5 2 71 10 612
2020 Northwest Territories 37 42 7 0 8 6 0 84 8 38
2020 Nunavut 16 38 24 10 11 0 0 54 21 20
2020 Yukon 25 41 15 4 0 15 0 78 5 23
2020 British Columbia 32 35 17 7 4 4 1 71 11 1617
2020 Alberta 52 15 22 0 5 5 0 71 5 19
2020 Manitoba 35 42 14 5 1 5 0 80 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 40 34 15 6 2 3 0 77 8 496
2020 Nova Scotia 35 32 17 7 4 4 1 71 11 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 30 23 3 5 2 0 68 8 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 10 3 2 4 1 84 6 673
2019 National Capital Region 42 34 14 4 2 4 0 80 6 1506
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 21 6 3 3 0 69 9 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 17 4 1 6 1 76 6 626
2019 Northwest Territories 29 27 26 2 0 10 5 66 3 49
2019 Nunavut 43 41 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 16
2019 Yukon 35 23 27 0 15 0 0 58 15 20
2019 British Columbia 34 34 17 7 3 4 1 71 11 1451
2019 Alberta 29 50 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 14
2019 Manitoba 39 33 15 6 3 4 0 75 9 158
2019 New Brunswick 42 38 11 5 2 2 1 82 6 504
2019 Nova Scotia 42 35 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 46 11 4 2 3 0 83 6 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 14 4 2 3 1 80 6 656
2018 National Capital Region 37 38 16 3 2 4 0 79 5 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 23 3 1 4 2 71 5 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 51 19 4 1 4 1 75 6 701
2018 Northwest Territories 34 35 15 0 7 9 0 76 8 39
2018 Yukon 18 40 18 9 0 16 0 68 11 28
2018 British Columbia 34 36 19 5 3 3 1 72 8 1588
2018 Alberta 7 71 0 0 15 7 0 84 16 13
2018 Manitoba 33 35 18 7 1 5 1 72 9 168
2018 New Brunswick 41 39 13 3 2 2 1 82 5 459
2018 Nova Scotia 38 36 15 4 3 3 1 77 7 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 38 16 11 5 2 1 67 17 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 35 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 811

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 36 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 50 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 46 4 3 8 0 0 85 11 35
2022 Nunavut 38 49 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 15
2022 Yukon 40 45 6 9 0 0 0 85 9 30
2022 British Columbia 43 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 1770
2022 Alberta 23 52 7 6 11 0 0 75 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 32 59 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 51 30 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 56 31 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 48 32 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 29 10 14 9 0 0 66 23 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 32 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 665
2020 National Capital Region 54 33 8 4 1 0 0 87 6 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 47 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 614
2020 Northwest Territories 55 27 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 38
2020 Nunavut 29 42 15 11 4 0 0 71 15 20
2020 Yukon 61 26 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 23
2020 British Columbia 45 35 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 1615
2020 Alberta 62 26 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 19
2020 Manitoba 56 30 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 176
2020 New Brunswick 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 497
2020 Nova Scotia 45 30 10 9 5 0 1 75 14 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 28 15 2 5 0 0 79 7 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 29 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 673
2019 National Capital Region 49 36 9 3 2 1 0 85 6 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 44 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 627
2019 Northwest Territories 40 51 1 5 2 0 0 91 8 49
2019 Nunavut 42 49 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 16
2019 Yukon 47 26 5 16 6 0 0 73 22 19
2019 British Columbia 39 36 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 1456
2019 Alberta 57 28 8 7 0 0 0 84 7 14
2019 Manitoba 47 36 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 156
2019 New Brunswick 53 32 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 503
2019 Nova Scotia 50 33 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 30 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 661
2018 National Capital Region 43 40 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1452
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 579
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 53 11 4 1 0 0 83 6 703
2018 Northwest Territories 58 24 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 39
2018 Yukon 36 43 17 3 0 0 0 79 3 28
2018 British Columbia 39 37 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1584
2018 Alberta 22 71 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 13
2018 Manitoba 43 37 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 169
2018 New Brunswick 52 35 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 459
2018 Nova Scotia 45 34 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 41 8 9 9 0 0 73 18 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 36 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 815

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 28 9 5 3 7 3 81 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 9 3 6 6 4 80 10 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 9 3 2 5 2 85 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 60 17 10 4 6 4 0 79 10 35
2022 Nunavut 26 8 50 5 0 11 0 38 5 15
2022 Yukon 59 23 3 0 0 15 0 97 0 30
2022 British Columbia 47 30 8 3 3 5 3 84 7 1765
2022 Alberta 30 34 18 10 0 9 0 70 11 30
2022 Saskatchewan 28 61 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 51 23 10 3 3 5 5 82 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 56 24 7 4 1 4 4 87 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 52 25 8 5 3 3 3 83 9 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 27 6 8 6 2 4 78 15 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 23 8 6 2 4 4 82 9 665

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 26 9 5 3 7 4 80 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 25 11 4 6 6 4 77 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 33 9 3 2 5 2 85 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 58 14 9 12 2 4 0 76 15 35
2022 Nunavut 19 20 38 4 8 11 0 44 13 15
2022 Yukon 49 31 3 6 0 8 3 90 7 30
2022 British Columbia 44 29 10 6 3 5 3 79 10 1765
2022 Alberta 30 30 16 9 3 12 0 68 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 39 27 20 0 0 14 0 77 0 10
2022 Manitoba 50 22 14 4 2 3 5 78 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 24 8 6 1 5 4 85 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 49 25 10 6 3 4 4 80 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 28 6 11 2 2 4 81 13 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 26 7 6 2 5 4 84 8 665

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 28 24 6 3 14 1 61 11 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 24 16 7 5 15 3 65 15 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 19 6 4 15 2 64 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 32 36 2 2 6 11 52 5 35
2022 Nunavut 27 34 23 0 0 17 0 72 0 15
2022 Yukon 24 19 27 3 5 17 5 55 11 30
2022 British Columbia 21 26 22 9 4 16 3 57 16 1770
2022 Alberta 18 22 26 8 3 23 0 52 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 19 41 0 0 0 0 59 0 10
2022 Manitoba 24 20 22 9 2 20 2 57 14 150
2022 New Brunswick 28 20 23 7 3 17 2 59 13 505
2022 Nova Scotia 28 23 21 9 3 15 1 61 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 24 21 11 7 10 0 58 19 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 24 20 6 5 11 2 65 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 29 35 19 6 3 7 1 70 9 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 18 10 6 8 0 64 17 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 22 6 2 9 1 66 9 615
2020 Northwest Territories 35 34 12 5 2 11 0 78 8 38
2020 Nunavut 8 40 32 9 6 5 0 50 16 20
2020 Yukon 13 36 14 13 0 18 5 64 17 23
2020 British Columbia 29 31 21 8 4 6 2 65 12 1621
2020 Alberta 31 25 29 10 5 0 0 56 15 19
2020 Manitoba 31 36 21 5 1 6 0 72 6 173
2020 New Brunswick 33 35 18 6 2 6 1 73 8 500
2020 Nova Scotia 32 31 17 8 5 6 1 68 14 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 30 28 4 2 2 0 65 6 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 32 15 5 2 5 1 78 7 675

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 34 9 6 3 5 3 80 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 8 7 5 7 4 76 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 8 3 2 4 2 86 5 655
2022 Northwest Territories 54 28 3 9 6 0 0 82 16 35
2022 Nunavut 35 37 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 15
2022 Yukon 48 36 5 0 3 4 6 92 3 30
2022 British Columbia 44 32 9 4 4 4 3 82 9 1770
2022 Alberta 42 39 9 7 0 3 0 84 7 30
2022 Saskatchewan 44 18 12 0 0 25 0 84 0 10
2022 Manitoba 39 31 15 4 4 4 3 75 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 29 7 6 2 3 2 84 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 48 30 7 4 3 5 2 84 8 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 22 21 4 3 0 4 72 7 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 27 7 5 3 3 2 84 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 43 34 11 4 2 3 2 82 7 1558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 10 7 4 2 1 79 12 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 8 4 2 4 1 86 6 611
2020 Northwest Territories 53 35 3 0 2 4 3 94 2 38
2020 Nunavut 32 43 0 5 11 8 0 82 18 20
2020 Yukon 44 47 4 0 0 5 0 96 0 23
2020 British Columbia 45 32 11 5 4 1 1 79 9 1621
2020 Alberta 64 31 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2020 Manitoba 45 34 11 3 2 3 1 82 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 48 34 8 4 2 3 1 85 7 498
2020 Nova Scotia 48 27 12 7 4 2 1 77 11 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 20 17 8 0 1 3 74 8 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 7 4 2 3 2 87 6 673

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 18 22 4 3 41 5 46 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 10 29 3 6 38 7 31 17 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 14 24 3 4 46 6 35 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 8 33 5 5 4 34 12 76 16 35
2022 Nunavut 8 22 12 11 0 48 0 56 21 15
2022 Yukon 0 17 25 0 5 44 8 36 11 30
2022 British Columbia 6 13 23 5 7 43 4 36 22 1770
2022 Alberta 3 10 23 0 12 46 6 28 25 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 24 35 0 0 41 0 42 0 10
2022 Manitoba 5 11 25 2 3 51 3 34 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 12 11 23 3 3 42 6 44 12 500
2022 Nova Scotia 8 14 23 4 4 43 4 42 16 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 15 31 3 0 33 11 40 5 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 13 23 2 4 36 6 50 11 665

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 8 9 21 28 27 6 12 74 20
2022 British Columbia 0 4 15 37 29 15 0 5 77 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 36 22 12 30 0 0 36 41 10
2020 National Capital Region 0 6 24 10 41 19 0 8 63 21
2020 British Columbia 4 11 5 33 43 4 0 15 79 19

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 30 16 7 5 8 6 67 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 23 19 11 12 7 4 52 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 20 8 7 4 3 63 16 660
2022 Northwest Territories 18 36 12 11 17 2 3 58 30 35
2022 Nunavut 33 27 36 0 0 4 0 63 0 15
2022 Yukon 19 29 37 4 5 6 0 51 9 30
2022 British Columbia 23 31 16 10 11 6 4 60 23 1765
2022 Alberta 8 40 16 12 14 6 2 53 29 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 75 9 0 0 7 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 25 23 17 7 12 12 3 57 23 150
2022 New Brunswick 33 29 15 8 6 5 4 68 16 505
2022 Nova Scotia 27 29 13 8 12 6 5 62 22 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 28 10 26 15 0 1 47 42 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 29 17 11 7 5 5 61 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 29 32 17 7 5 6 5 68 13 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 19 14 10 4 4 54 26 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 19 8 6 5 2 64 16 612
2020 Northwest Territories 25 32 22 10 7 3 0 59 18 38
2020 Nunavut 24 24 32 5 10 0 5 51 15 20
2020 Yukon 44 25 10 0 9 12 0 78 10 23
2020 British Columbia 26 30 20 11 7 4 2 60 19 1619
2020 Alberta 5 47 10 27 5 0 5 55 34 19
2020 Manitoba 27 29 16 10 6 8 5 64 18 176
2020 New Brunswick 31 30 15 9 6 5 3 67 17 500
2020 Nova Scotia 22 32 16 14 9 5 2 58 25 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 42 16 18 7 2 0 58 26 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 33 18 8 6 3 2 66 15 676
2019 National Capital Region 30 30 17 9 6 5 4 65 16 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 37 17 10 7 3 1 64 18 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 17 8 6 4 2 67 15 626
2019 Northwest Territories 32 24 13 16 12 0 2 58 29 48
2019 Nunavut 52 27 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 15
2019 Yukon 36 24 16 10 10 4 0 63 21 20
2019 British Columbia 24 31 16 14 11 3 2 58 26 1449
2019 Alberta 14 30 36 14 7 0 0 43 21 14
2019 Manitoba 32 27 13 11 7 9 2 66 20 157
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 13 11 5 4 2 70 17 503
2019 Nova Scotia 29 35 14 10 7 3 2 67 18 776
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 38 9 11 10 1 4 68 22 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 36 14 10 5 2 2 70 16 661
2018 National Capital Region 23 34 18 9 7 6 3 63 18 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 20 12 9 4 2 56 22 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 43 21 8 5 3 3 63 14 702
2018 Northwest Territories 37 20 12 18 4 2 7 63 24 39
2018 Yukon 24 26 21 13 7 8 0 55 22 28
2018 British Columbia 18 36 18 13 9 3 2 57 24 1580
2018 Alberta 35 29 7 15 7 7 0 69 24 13
2018 Manitoba 24 27 20 11 7 6 4 58 20 168
2018 New Brunswick 22 35 18 10 7 5 3 62 19 460
2018 Nova Scotia 22 37 17 10 8 4 2 63 19 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 39 14 15 19 4 1 49 37 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 40 15 11 8 3 2 64 19 808

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 37 14 11 7 4 1 65 20 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 15 10 13 2 1 61 24 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 42 18 14 8 4 0 59 22 660
2022 Northwest Territories 17 42 19 13 6 3 0 61 20 35
2022 Nunavut 11 37 39 13 0 0 0 48 13 15
2022 Yukon 33 35 4 11 0 17 0 82 13 30
2022 British Columbia 25 37 14 10 9 4 1 65 20 1770
2022 Alberta 10 56 11 10 5 9 0 72 16 30
2022 Saskatchewan 20 69 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Manitoba 31 34 17 12 5 1 1 66 17 150
2022 New Brunswick 28 37 14 13 5 2 1 67 19 505
2022 Nova Scotia 31 40 10 9 6 3 1 73 16 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 25 30 12 10 1 0 48 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 11 9 6 3 1 74 15 660
2020 National Capital Region 32 36 14 10 5 3 1 71 15 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 9 13 7 3 1 70 21 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 49 15 10 4 2 0 71 14 611
2020 Northwest Territories 30 36 5 29 0 0 0 66 29 38
2020 Nunavut 8 43 23 15 11 0 0 51 26 20
2020 Yukon 25 33 20 13 5 4 0 60 19 23
2020 British Columbia 30 36 14 12 6 2 1 68 18 1621
2020 Alberta 14 53 10 22 0 0 0 67 22 19
2020 Manitoba 29 46 8 11 3 3 0 77 15 174
2020 New Brunswick 37 36 13 7 6 2 0 74 13 499
2020 Nova Scotia 34 31 11 14 8 1 0 66 22 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 30 19 9 5 0 3 66 14 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 38 10 8 3 1 1 79 11 676
2019 National Capital Region 28 35 15 13 5 3 1 66 19 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 15 11 6 1 2 67 17 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 48 15 13 6 2 0 66 19 625
2019 Northwest Territories 24 41 3 18 5 8 0 71 25 49
2019 Nunavut 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 16
2019 Yukon 45 18 10 10 16 0 0 63 27 20
2019 British Columbia 26 36 14 12 8 3 1 64 21 1452
2019 Alberta 35 29 7 29 0 0 0 64 29 14
2019 Manitoba 28 43 12 9 6 2 1 73 15 158
2019 New Brunswick 33 35 19 7 4 1 1 69 12 508
2019 Nova Scotia 35 37 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 29 20 9 6 1 0 65 15 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 41 11 9 4 1 0 75 14 664
2018 National Capital Region 28 38 15 10 5 3 1 69 15 1463
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 39 13 13 6 1 1 68 19 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 48 15 10 4 2 0 70 14 701
2018 Northwest Territories 41 36 11 7 4 2 0 78 11 39
2018 Yukon 24 40 17 18 0 0 0 64 18 28
2018 British Columbia 27 41 13 12 5 1 0 69 17 1585
2018 Alberta 29 32 17 7 15 0 0 61 22 13
2018 Manitoba 23 47 10 13 5 3 0 72 18 169
2018 New Brunswick 34 37 13 9 3 2 1 73 13 460
2018 Nova Scotia 35 37 13 9 4 2 1 74 13 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 35 17 6 19 0 4 57 25 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 36 12 9 3 2 1 75 12 809

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 38 20 8 4 2 0 67 13 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 15 9 11 1 0 65 20 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 46 22 7 4 3 0 66 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 17 38 25 15 5 0 0 55 20 35
2022 Nunavut 24 60 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2022 Yukon 25 37 20 13 5 0 0 62 17 30
2022 British Columbia 27 38 17 9 7 1 0 66 17 1770
2022 Alberta 24 37 22 8 0 9 0 67 9 30
2022 Saskatchewan 17 74 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 33 40 16 6 4 1 1 74 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 38 18 6 4 2 1 72 10 500
2022 Nova Scotia 35 36 17 5 6 1 0 72 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 37 14 25 2 0 0 60 26 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 33 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 34 37 19 6 2 1 0 72 9 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 22 8 7 1 0 62 15 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 21 7 3 2 0 69 9 615
2020 Northwest Territories 39 32 11 7 11 0 0 71 18 38
2020 Nunavut 15 30 34 5 16 0 0 45 21 20
2020 Yukon 26 38 24 13 0 0 0 63 13 23
2020 British Columbia 29 38 18 10 5 1 0 67 15 1619
2020 Alberta 31 31 17 15 5 0 0 63 20 19
2020 Manitoba 31 42 18 6 2 1 0 74 8 175
2020 New Brunswick 37 34 17 9 4 0 0 71 12 500
2020 Nova Scotia 31 31 17 14 7 1 0 62 21 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 38 28 5 3 0 0 64 8 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 37 12 7 2 1 0 79 9 672
2019 National Capital Region 27 39 20 9 3 2 0 67 12 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 22 9 4 1 0 65 13 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 51 20 9 3 1 0 68 13 620
2019 Northwest Territories 28 28 32 7 2 0 3 57 9 49
2019 Nunavut 47 30 12 12 0 0 0 77 12 16
2019 Yukon 35 30 16 14 6 0 0 65 20 20
2019 British Columbia 24 35 22 10 7 2 0 60 18 1453
2019 Alberta 35 7 36 15 7 0 0 42 22 14
2019 Manitoba 30 43 16 3 6 1 0 74 10 157
2019 New Brunswick 32 36 22 7 3 1 0 69 10 505
2019 Nova Scotia 34 35 19 6 4 2 0 71 10 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 37 16 5 6 3 0 72 12 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 18 6 2 1 0 73 9 661
2018 National Capital Region 27 41 19 8 3 2 0 69 11 1457
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 18 9 8 1 0 64 17 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 49 23 8 2 1 0 67 10 701
2018 Northwest Territories 38 22 28 5 6 0 0 61 11 39
2018 Yukon 18 44 29 9 0 0 0 62 9 28
2018 British Columbia 24 40 18 11 5 0 0 65 17 1586
2018 Alberta 7 46 15 32 0 0 0 54 32 13
2018 Manitoba 24 40 21 10 5 0 0 64 15 167
2018 New Brunswick 30 41 18 6 3 2 0 72 9 457
2018 Nova Scotia 30 40 17 6 4 1 1 72 10 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 35 24 12 10 0 0 54 22 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 39 17 6 3 1 0 73 10 807

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 24 19 11 12 13 3 50 27 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 15 14 18 7 1 49 35 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 33 21 11 10 9 2 52 24 660
2022 Northwest Territories 18 23 17 15 11 12 3 49 31 35
2022 Nunavut 11 53 19 5 0 13 0 73 5 15
2022 Yukon 24 27 23 13 3 6 3 57 18 30
2022 British Columbia 19 26 15 14 14 9 2 51 32 1770
2022 Alberta 17 17 16 21 17 11 0 39 43 30
2022 Saskatchewan 8 40 0 25 0 26 0 66 34 10
2022 Manitoba 19 18 17 11 12 21 2 49 29 150
2022 New Brunswick 20 28 15 12 11 9 3 56 26 500
2022 Nova Scotia 24 28 15 11 11 9 2 58 25 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 33 18 13 14 3 0 54 28 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 24 14 14 13 6 1 56 29 665
2020 National Capital Region 23 22 19 12 10 11 3 52 25 1563
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 17 10 20 6 0 49 32 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 37 20 12 8 8 1 57 21 613
2020 Northwest Territories 27 26 12 22 8 5 0 56 31 37
2020 Nunavut 12 13 42 0 21 12 0 28 24 20
2020 Yukon 22 17 9 22 18 11 0 44 46 23
2020 British Columbia 20 25 19 15 14 5 1 48 31 1623
2020 Alberta 15 27 14 15 17 10 0 48 36 19
2020 Manitoba 20 29 19 10 12 7 3 54 25 176
2020 New Brunswick 26 27 17 13 10 8 1 57 24 501
2020 Nova Scotia 23 26 14 13 17 4 1 53 32 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 26 18 13 15 3 2 51 29 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 17 12 9 4 1 61 22 674
2019 National Capital Region 18 22 21 13 11 11 4 47 28 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 29 20 13 13 6 1 51 28 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 21 13 7 8 1 54 23 623
2019 Northwest Territories 21 28 8 19 19 5 0 51 40 49
2019 Nunavut 31 37 16 0 13 4 0 70 13 16
2019 Yukon 26 34 4 0 31 5 0 63 33 20
2019 British Columbia 19 22 17 18 16 7 1 44 37 1456
2019 Alberta 30 16 32 15 0 7 0 49 16 13
2019 Manitoba 17 21 22 14 10 13 2 45 28 158
2019 New Brunswick 24 27 19 10 11 6 3 56 23 506
2019 Nova Scotia 24 32 16 14 8 5 1 59 23 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 22 20 10 12 1 0 58 22 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 32 14 15 12 3 1 58 28 661
2018 National Capital Region 17 23 20 15 12 11 2 46 31 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 18 18 15 4 1 46 35 586
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 39 24 10 5 8 2 56 17 702
2018 Northwest Territories 23 33 12 9 11 13 0 64 23 39
2018 Yukon 10 18 22 23 13 9 4 33 42 28
2018 British Columbia 18 27 18 16 14 6 1 49 32 1586
2018 Alberta 17 24 7 15 15 22 0 53 37 13
2018 Manitoba 18 22 21 14 16 7 2 43 34 168
2018 New Brunswick 21 26 21 13 11 6 2 52 26 461
2018 Nova Scotia 23 32 16 13 11 5 1 58 26 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 32 25 13 18 1 0 43 32 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 28 19 14 12 5 1 53 27 806

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 43 4 8 2 0 0 85 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 6 13 7 0 0 75 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 54 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 655
2022 Northwest Territories 33 55 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 35
2022 Nunavut 18 44 15 4 18 0 0 63 22 15
2022 Yukon 49 44 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 30
2022 British Columbia 30 45 6 11 7 0 0 76 18 1765
2022 Alberta 15 66 0 16 3 0 0 81 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 34 34 12 9 11 0 0 68 20 10
2022 Manitoba 31 53 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 41 44 4 8 4 0 0 85 11 505
2022 Nova Scotia 41 44 3 9 4 0 0 85 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 41 3 14 2 0 0 81 16 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 40 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 37 47 5 10 2 0 0 83 11 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 50 4 13 3 0 0 80 16 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 55 10 7 0 0 0 82 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 42 35 5 16 2 0 0 77 18 38
2020 Nunavut 14 44 11 22 9 0 0 58 31 20
2020 Yukon 24 58 11 4 4 0 0 82 8 23
2020 British Columbia 27 51 4 14 3 0 0 78 18 1616
2020 Alberta 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2020 Manitoba 35 49 3 10 3 0 0 84 14 174
2020 New Brunswick 40 45 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 501
2020 Nova Scotia 33 45 6 12 3 0 0 78 15 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 32 8 6 0 0 0 85 6 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 43 4 8 2 0 0 87 9 676

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 36 7 10 6 0 1 77 16 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 9 12 8 0 0 70 21 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 44 7 11 2 0 1 79 13 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 43 2 13 7 0 0 77 20 35
2022 Nunavut 44 28 19 5 0 0 4 75 5 15
2022 Yukon 46 41 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 30
2022 British Columbia 38 40 6 10 5 0 0 78 15 1765
2022 Alberta 36 27 28 7 3 0 0 62 10 30
2022 Saskatchewan 60 32 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Manitoba 52 31 8 5 2 0 1 84 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 32 6 6 4 0 1 83 10 500
2022 Nova Scotia 46 31 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 47 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 32 5 9 4 0 0 83 12 665
2020 National Capital Region 36 38 11 12 3 0 1 74 15 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 10 11 2 0 0 76 13 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 49 13 10 2 0 0 75 12 614
2020 Northwest Territories 57 23 2 6 12 0 0 79 18 38
2020 Nunavut 4 61 9 21 5 0 0 65 26 20
2020 Yukon 46 26 19 5 4 0 0 72 9 23
2020 British Columbia 33 44 9 10 4 0 0 76 14 1620
2020 Alberta 21 63 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 19
2020 Manitoba 26 47 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 176
2020 New Brunswick 44 38 8 9 1 0 0 81 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 34 41 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 38 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 38 5 8 2 0 1 85 10 677
2019 National Capital Region 42 36 7 11 4 0 0 79 15 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 8 11 5 0 0 76 16 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 46 9 10 4 0 0 76 14 627
2019 Northwest Territories 43 37 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 48
2019 Nunavut 78 13 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 15
2019 Yukon 48 11 5 26 10 0 0 59 36 20
2019 British Columbia 37 38 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 1455
2019 Alberta 57 36 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 14
2019 Manitoba 55 30 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 157
2019 New Brunswick 49 34 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 506
2019 Nova Scotia 42 33 6 14 5 0 0 76 19 777
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 28 10 13 3 0 0 73 16 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 36 3 8 4 0 0 85 12 658

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 34 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 5 9 5 0 0 82 13 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 48 7 5 1 0 0 88 6 655
2022 Northwest Territories 42 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 35
2022 Nunavut 33 62 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 15
2022 Yukon 48 33 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 30
2022 British Columbia 41 41 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 1765
2022 Alberta 46 32 3 19 0 0 0 78 19 30
2022 Saskatchewan 33 67 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 53 32 8 3 2 0 1 86 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 35 5 5 2 0 0 87 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 57 29 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 41 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 33 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 665
2020 National Capital Region 44 36 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 1545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 47 12 7 1 0 0 80 8 609
2020 Northwest Territories 59 26 4 3 7 0 0 85 10 38
2020 Nunavut 12 61 10 5 13 0 0 73 18 20
2020 Yukon 50 31 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 23
2020 British Columbia 39 39 9 11 3 0 0 78 13 1609
2020 Alberta 62 26 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 19
2020 Manitoba 48 43 3 4 1 1 0 91 5 172
2020 New Brunswick 53 31 7 7 2 0 0 84 8 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 35 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 752
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 36 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 33 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 674
2019 National Capital Region 49 35 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 1503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 37 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 10 5 1 0 0 83 7 624
2019 Northwest Territories 42 45 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 48
2019 Nunavut 78 13 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 15
2019 Yukon 53 31 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20
2019 British Columbia 39 40 8 9 4 0 0 78 14 1445
2019 Alberta 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Manitoba 49 35 6 6 2 0 0 85 9 155
2019 New Brunswick 55 35 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 501
2019 Nova Scotia 54 35 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 764
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 34 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 661

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 72 20 4 2 0 1 0 93 3 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 21 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 43 9 8 2 0 0 80 10 655
2022 Northwest Territories 82 15 0 0 0 0 2 100 0 35
2022 Nunavut 59 34 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2022 Yukon 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2022 British Columbia 77 14 4 2 1 1 2 94 2 1765
2022 Alberta 69 28 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 30
2022 Saskatchewan 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 84 9 3 1 1 1 1 96 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 70 20 5 3 1 1 1 91 4 505
2022 Nova Scotia 80 16 2 1 0 0 0 96 2 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 69 25 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 85 12 1 0 1 0 0 97 1 665
2020 National Capital Region 74 20 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 12 1 4 1 0 0 93 5 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 611
2020 Northwest Territories 78 13 2 2 2 0 2 93 5 38
2020 Nunavut 55 30 5 0 9 0 0 86 9 20
2020 Yukon 80 5 4 5 5 0 0 85 11 23
2020 British Columbia 80 13 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 1618
2020 Alberta 87 0 0 0 8 6 0 92 8 17
2020 Manitoba 79 15 1 1 0 2 1 97 2 176
2020 New Brunswick 71 21 4 2 1 1 0 92 3 499
2020 Nova Scotia 75 15 5 3 1 1 1 91 3 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 77 21 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 12 4 1 1 0 1 95 1 675

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 81 11 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 9 4 0 0 0 6 95 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 14 2 2 1 0 3 95 3 660
2022 Northwest Territories 90 3 0 0 2 0 5 98 2 35
2022 Nunavut 54 17 12 14 0 0 4 73 14 15
2022 Yukon 74 10 4 0 0 0 12 96 0 30
2022 British Columbia 82 6 3 0 1 0 7 95 2 1770
2022 Alberta 81 9 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 93 0 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 85 6 2 0 2 1 5 96 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 84 10 2 2 1 0 2 95 3 500
2022 Nova Scotia 83 5 2 1 2 0 7 95 3 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 80 9 4 0 1 0 6 94 2 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 4 2 0 0 0 6 98 1 665
2019 National Capital Region 80 12 3 2 1 0 1 94 3 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 9 4 1 3 0 5 91 4 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 14 2 2 1 0 2 95 3 623
2019 Northwest Territories 66 3 16 3 4 3 6 75 7 49
2019 Nunavut 88 8 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 16
2019 Yukon 60 0 6 0 0 0 34 91 0 20
2019 British Columbia 82 7 4 0 1 0 5 94 2 1449
2019 Alberta 78 14 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 14
2019 Manitoba 82 8 4 1 1 1 4 95 1 156
2019 New Brunswick 84 10 3 1 2 0 1 94 3 503
2019 Nova Scotia 81 8 4 1 2 0 4 93 3 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 76 11 7 3 1 0 2 89 4 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 85 6 5 1 0 0 2 94 1 658

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 31 15 7 2 5 1 74 10 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 15 12 5 5 25 14 65 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 14 7 4 6 5 72 12 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 22 5 11 12 15 10 62 31 35
2022 Nunavut 14 14 47 4 4 12 4 34 10 15
2022 Yukon 0 9 6 4 27 29 24 20 67 30
2022 British Columbia 12 7 8 7 15 28 23 38 45 1770
2022 Alberta 17 7 14 5 15 18 23 42 35 30
2022 Saskatchewan 11 0 16 9 14 29 21 23 46 10
2022 Manitoba 16 14 9 8 6 36 11 57 26 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 22 10 6 2 8 2 80 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 27 20 13 5 5 23 6 67 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 16 11 6 5 26 10 65 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 10 9 7 7 24 26 56 27 665
2020 National Capital Region 41 30 16 6 2 4 0 75 9 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 22 13 4 10 17 7 63 19 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 17 6 4 4 3 71 10 613
2020 Northwest Territories 24 20 9 12 8 19 8 60 27 38
2020 Nunavut 25 21 19 19 5 7 4 52 27 20
2020 Yukon 13 4 12 5 25 32 9 29 51 23
2020 British Columbia 11 7 9 10 16 26 21 35 48 1623
2020 Alberta 11 10 5 10 17 42 5 39 51 19
2020 Manitoba 14 17 13 5 6 33 13 57 20 175
2020 New Brunswick 51 23 9 5 4 7 0 80 10 500
2020 Nova Scotia 26 25 11 7 5 19 7 69 17 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 15 16 12 7 23 3 54 25 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 10 9 9 10 26 19 49 35 675
2019 National Capital Region 39 30 16 6 3 7 0 74 9 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 19 12 7 7 19 7 64 19 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 14 5 2 6 3 77 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 13 16 17 9 11 14 19 43 31 48
2019 Nunavut 17 16 0 20 4 26 17 58 42 16
2019 Yukon 21 0 19 0 20 25 14 35 33 20
2019 British Columbia 14 9 10 10 13 27 16 42 41 1451
2019 Alberta 28 8 7 7 0 36 14 72 14 14
2019 Manitoba 23 11 7 8 10 32 9 58 30 158
2019 New Brunswick 50 24 11 5 4 6 0 79 9 508
2019 Nova Scotia 34 19 14 6 5 17 5 68 15 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 10 19 8 9 10 4 59 19 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 12 14 9 8 22 13 52 27 660

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 660
2022 Northwest Territories 20 80 35
2022 Nunavut 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 16 84 1765
2022 Alberta 15 85 30
2022 Manitoba 13 87 150
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 500
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 82 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 665
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 613
2020 British Columbia 14 86 1623
2020 Alberta 0 100 19
2020 Manitoba 11 89 176
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 501
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 85 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 676
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 1511
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 627
2019 Northwest Territories 27 73 49
2019 British Columbia 16 84 1455
2019 Alberta 0 100 14
2019 Manitoba 14 86 156
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 508
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 82 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 660
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 1460
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 704
2018 British Columbia 17 83 1589
2018 Manitoba 13 87 168
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 459
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 70 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 814

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 48 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 65
2022 British Columbia 54 46 245
2022 Manitoba 30 70 25
2022 New Brunswick 47 53 50
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 70
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 55
2020 British Columbia 59 41 191
2020 Manitoba 64 36 22
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 36
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 60
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 188
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 67
2019 British Columbia 47 53 228
2019 Manitoba 57 43 25
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 47
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 101
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 64 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 44 70
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 213
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 104
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 74
2018 British Columbia 53 47 255
2018 Manitoba 31 69 21
2018 New Brunswick 49 51 57
2018 Nova Scotia 53 47 103
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 55 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 97

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 48 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 65
2022 British Columbia 50 50 245
2022 Manitoba 50 50 25
2022 New Brunswick 63 37 50
2022 Nova Scotia 60 40 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 70
2020 National Capital Region 61 39 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 17 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 55
2020 British Columbia 62 38 191
2020 Manitoba 45 55 22
2020 New Brunswick 83 17 36
2020 Nova Scotia 69 31 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 60
2019 National Capital Region 61 39 188
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 67
2019 British Columbia 61 39 228
2019 Manitoba 63 37 25
2019 New Brunswick 56 44 47
2019 Nova Scotia 54 46 101
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 51 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 40 70
2018 National Capital Region 71 29 213
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 104
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 74
2018 British Columbia 60 40 252
2018 Manitoba 67 33 21
2018 New Brunswick 49 51 56
2018 Nova Scotia 67 33 103
2018 Prince Edward Island 61 39 17
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 97

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 65
2022 British Columbia 4 96 245
2022 Manitoba 18 82 25
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 50
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 62
2020 British Columbia 9 91 191
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 60
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 188
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 79
2019 British Columbia 11 89 228
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 47
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 101
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 70
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 72
2018 British Columbia 12 88 252
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 55
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 100
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 70 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 97

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2022 British Columbia 1 99 245
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 50
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 70
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2020 Manitoba 0 100 22
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 36
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 60
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 188
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 67
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 0 100 228
2019 Manitoba 0 100 25
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 47
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 70
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 103
2018 British Columbia 2 98 252
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 97

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 65
2022 British Columbia 9 91 245
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 50
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 70
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 159
2020 British Columbia 10 90 191
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 188
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 79
2019 British Columbia 5 95 228
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 101
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 72
2018 British Columbia 5 95 252
2018 Nova Scotia 5 95 100
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 97

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 65
2022 British Columbia 13 87 245
2022 Manitoba 16 84 25
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 50
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 70
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2020 British Columbia 15 85 191
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 60
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 79
2019 British Columbia 9 91 228
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 47
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 101
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 70
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 103
2018 British Columbia 15 85 253
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 55
2018 Nova Scotia 16 84 100
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 97

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 65
2022 British Columbia 7 93 245
2022 Manitoba 10 90 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 50
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 70
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 159
2020 British Columbia 7 93 191
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 3 97 228
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 101
2018 British Columbia 5 95 253
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 55
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 97

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 65
2022 British Columbia 35 65 245
2022 Manitoba 51 49 25
2022 New Brunswick 38 62 50
2022 Nova Scotia 35 65 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 70
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 55
2020 British Columbia 33 67 191
2020 Manitoba 53 47 22
2020 New Brunswick 27 73 36
2020 Nova Scotia 46 54 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 60
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 64
2019 Northwest Territories 36 64 11
2019 British Columbia 43 57 227
2019 Manitoba 67 33 25
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 47
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 50 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 70
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 74
2018 British Columbia 41 59 249
2018 Manitoba 29 71 21
2018 New Brunswick 46 54 57
2018 Nova Scotia 49 51 104
2018 Prince Edward Island 50 50 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 97

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 65
2022 British Columbia 35 65 245
2022 Manitoba 36 64 25
2022 New Brunswick 42 58 50
2022 Nova Scotia 41 59 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 70
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 55
2020 British Columbia 36 64 191
2020 Manitoba 50 50 22
2020 New Brunswick 35 65 36
2020 Nova Scotia 40 60 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 60
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 64
2019 British Columbia 39 61 227
2019 Manitoba 28 72 25
2019 New Brunswick 36 64 47
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 70
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 213
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 73
2018 British Columbia 42 58 249
2018 Manitoba 52 48 21
2018 New Brunswick 39 61 58
2018 Nova Scotia 46 54 102
2018 Prince Edward Island 65 35 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 97

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 65
2022 British Columbia 42 58 245
2022 Manitoba 44 56 25
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 50
2022 Nova Scotia 49 51 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 70
2020 National Capital Region 51 49 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 55
2020 British Columbia 41 59 191
2020 Manitoba 58 42 22
2020 New Brunswick 49 51 36
2020 Nova Scotia 36 64 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 60
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 64
2019 British Columbia 42 58 227
2019 Manitoba 57 43 25
2019 New Brunswick 49 51 47
2019 Nova Scotia 45 55 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 70
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 72
2018 British Columbia 44 56 250
2018 Manitoba 34 66 21
2018 New Brunswick 42 58 57
2018 Nova Scotia 43 57 103
2018 Prince Edward Island 60 40 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 97

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 65
2022 British Columbia 42 58 245
2022 Manitoba 34 66 25
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 50
2022 Nova Scotia 42 58 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 70
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 55
2020 British Columbia 36 64 191
2020 Manitoba 36 64 22
2020 New Brunswick 28 72 36
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 60
2019 National Capital Region 37 63 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 64
2019 British Columbia 42 58 227
2019 Manitoba 39 61 25
2019 New Brunswick 32 68 47
2019 Nova Scotia 29 71 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 57 70
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 74
2018 British Columbia 35 65 250
2018 Manitoba 31 69 21
2018 New Brunswick 41 59 57
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 104
2018 Prince Edward Island 43 57 17
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 97

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 66 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 65
2022 British Columbia 33 67 245
2022 Manitoba 43 57 25
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 50
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 70
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 55
2020 British Columbia 28 72 191
2020 Manitoba 50 50 22
2020 New Brunswick 43 57 36
2020 Nova Scotia 35 65 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 60
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 64
2019 Northwest Territories 57 43 11
2019 British Columbia 37 63 227
2019 Manitoba 48 52 25
2019 New Brunswick 32 68 47
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 70
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 71
2018 British Columbia 31 69 249
2018 Manitoba 53 47 21
2018 New Brunswick 39 61 57
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 101
2018 Prince Edward Island 71 29 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 97

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 47 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 65
2022 British Columbia 61 39 245
2022 Manitoba 45 55 25
2022 New Brunswick 68 32 50
2022 Nova Scotia 65 35 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 36 70
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 55
2020 British Columbia 57 43 191
2020 Manitoba 60 40 22
2020 New Brunswick 52 48 36
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 60
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 64
2019 Northwest Territories 46 54 11
2019 British Columbia 62 38 227
2019 Manitoba 65 35 25
2019 New Brunswick 51 49 47
2019 Nova Scotia 56 44 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 70
2018 National Capital Region 53 47 214
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 74
2018 British Columbia 57 43 250
2018 Manitoba 41 59 21
2018 New Brunswick 53 47 58
2018 Nova Scotia 59 41 105
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 55 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 34 97

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 37 63 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 65
2022 British Columbia 28 72 245
2022 Manitoba 31 69 25
2022 New Brunswick 29 71 50
2022 Nova Scotia 27 73 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 70
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 55
2020 British Columbia 40 60 191
2020 Manitoba 55 45 22
2020 New Brunswick 31 69 36
2020 Nova Scotia 37 63 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 60
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 64
2019 British Columbia 43 57 227
2019 Manitoba 28 72 25
2019 New Brunswick 28 72 47
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 43 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 70
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 74
2018 British Columbia 32 68 250
2018 New Brunswick 35 65 58
2018 Nova Scotia 35 65 103
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 58 17
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 97

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 65
2022 British Columbia 3 97 245
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 50
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 70
2020 Manitoba 0 100 22
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 79
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 12
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 71
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 57

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 65
2022 British Columbia 12 88 245
2022 Manitoba 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 50
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 70
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 55
2020 British Columbia 11 89 191
2020 Manitoba 0 100 22
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 85
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 64
2019 British Columbia 11 89 227
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 47
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 70
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 71
2018 British Columbia 11 89 250
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 58
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 97

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 65
2022 British Columbia 10 90 245
2022 Manitoba 9 91 25
2022 New Brunswick 16 84 50
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 62
2020 British Columbia 15 85 191
2020 Manitoba 22 78 22
2020 New Brunswick 17 83 36
2020 Nova Scotia 15 85 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 60
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 79
2019 British Columbia 13 87 227
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 47
2019 Nova Scotia 13 87 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 70
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 72
2018 British Columbia 14 86 249
2018 New Brunswick 17 83 57
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 97

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 50 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 65
2022 British Columbia 52 48 245
2022 Manitoba 26 74 25
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 50
2022 Nova Scotia 43 57 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 70
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 55
2020 British Columbia 54 46 191
2020 Manitoba 59 41 22
2020 New Brunswick 46 54 36
2020 Nova Scotia 68 32 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 60
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 64
2019 Northwest Territories 56 44 11
2019 British Columbia 52 48 227
2019 Manitoba 59 41 25
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 47
2019 Nova Scotia 43 57 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 63 37 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 70
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 71
2018 British Columbia 43 57 249
2018 Manitoba 54 46 21
2018 New Brunswick 33 67 58
2018 Nova Scotia 52 48 102
2018 Prince Edward Island 68 32 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 97

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2022 British Columbia 26 74 245
2022 Manitoba 24 76 25
2022 New Brunswick 25 75 50
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 70
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 55
2020 British Columbia 26 74 191
2020 Manitoba 27 73 22
2020 New Brunswick 19 81 36
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 60
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 64
2019 British Columbia 27 73 227
2019 Manitoba 51 49 25
2019 New Brunswick 22 78 47
2019 Nova Scotia 33 67 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 56 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 70
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 73
2018 British Columbia 35 65 249
2018 New Brunswick 38 62 57
2018 Nova Scotia 41 59 104
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 52 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 97

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 British Columbia 16 84 245
2022 Manitoba 19 81 25
2022 New Brunswick 16 84 50
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 70
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2020 British Columbia 18 82 191
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 60
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 64
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 17 83 227
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 47
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 71
2018 British Columbia 16 84 251
2018 Manitoba 28 72 21
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 97

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 36 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 65
2022 British Columbia 43 57 245
2022 Manitoba 68 32 25
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 50
2022 Nova Scotia 49 51 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 70
2020 National Capital Region 59 41 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 55
2020 British Columbia 50 50 191
2020 Manitoba 78 22 22
2020 New Brunswick 59 41 36
2020 Nova Scotia 43 57 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 60
2019 National Capital Region 58 42 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 64
2019 British Columbia 54 46 227
2019 Manitoba 79 21 25
2019 New Brunswick 63 37 46
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 65 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 70
2018 National Capital Region 58 42 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 72
2018 British Columbia 54 46 251
2018 Manitoba 40 60 21
2018 New Brunswick 57 43 58
2018 Nova Scotia 42 58 101
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 79 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 97

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 65
2022 British Columbia 29 71 245
2022 Manitoba 18 82 25
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 50
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 70
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 55
2020 British Columbia 30 70 191
2020 Manitoba 32 68 22
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 36
2020 Nova Scotia 30 70 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 64
2019 Northwest Territories 59 41 11
2019 British Columbia 37 63 227
2019 Manitoba 33 67 25
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 46
2019 Nova Scotia 44 56 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 70
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 73
2018 British Columbia 33 67 250
2018 New Brunswick 23 77 57
2018 Nova Scotia 23 77 102
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 79 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 97

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 65
2022 British Columbia 7 93 245
2022 Manitoba 25 75 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 50
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 55
2020 British Columbia 9 91 191
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 64
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 10 90 227
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 71
2018 British Columbia 8 92 250
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 101
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 74 16

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2022 British Columbia 16 84 245
2022 Manitoba 33 67 25
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 50
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 55
2020 British Columbia 15 85 191
2020 Manitoba 43 57 22
2020 New Brunswick 22 78 36
2020 Nova Scotia 25 75 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 60
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 64
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 22 78 227
2019 Manitoba 29 71 25
2019 New Brunswick 22 78 46
2019 Nova Scotia 23 77 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 70
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 72
2018 British Columbia 16 84 251
2018 Manitoba 23 77 21
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 58
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 97

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 65
2022 British Columbia 4 96 245
2022 Manitoba 5 95 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 50
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 70
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 55
2020 British Columbia 7 93 191
2020 Manitoba 27 73 22
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 85
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 64
2019 British Columbia 12 88 227
2019 Manitoba 28 72 25
2019 Nova Scotia 16 84 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 70
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 71
2018 British Columbia 10 90 250
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 58
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 97

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2022 British Columbia 8 92 245
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 50
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 70
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 159
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 55
2020 British Columbia 10 90 191
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 60
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 64
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 7 93 227
2019 Manitoba 21 79 25
2019 Nova Scotia 4 96 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 102
2018 British Columbia 6 94 251
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 Nova Scotia 3 97 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 97

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 65
2022 British Columbia 11 89 245
2022 Manitoba 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 50
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 70
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 55
2020 British Columbia 15 85 191
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 60
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 64
2019 British Columbia 15 85 227
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 46
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 70
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 211
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 72
2018 British Columbia 22 78 251
2018 New Brunswick 19 81 57
2018 Nova Scotia 19 81 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 97

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 65
2022 British Columbia 6 94 245
2022 Manitoba 7 93 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 50
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 70
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 55
2020 British Columbia 8 92 191
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 36
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 60
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 64
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 10 90 227
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 46
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 100
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 12
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 70
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 212
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 71
2018 British Columbia 12 88 250
2018 Manitoba 21 79 21
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 97

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 160
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 65
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 65
2022 British Columbia 32 68 245
2022 Manitoba 11 89 25
2022 New Brunswick 40 60 50
2022 Nova Scotia 29 71 75
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 70
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 159
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 62
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 55
2020 British Columbia 31 69 191
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 36
2020 Nova Scotia 32 68 85
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 60
2019 National Capital Region 24 76 185
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 79
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 64
2019 British Columbia 30 70 227
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 46
2019 Nova Scotia 17 83 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 70
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 213
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 71
2018 British Columbia 24 76 252
2018 Manitoba 35 65 21
2018 New Brunswick 32 68 57
2018 Nova Scotia 41 59 105
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 59 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 97

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 60
2022 British Columbia 7 93 225
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 45
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 47
2020 British Columbia 15 85 176
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 53
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 74
2019 British Columbia 5 95 208
2019 Nova Scotia 22 78 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 65
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 70
2018 British Columbia 9 91 239
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 55
2018 Nova Scotia 16 84 97
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 90

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 60
2022 British Columbia 21 79 225
2022 Manitoba 3 97 25
2022 New Brunswick 19 81 45
2022 Nova Scotia 23 77 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 65
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 47
2020 British Columbia 18 82 176
2020 Nova Scotia 21 79 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 53
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 58
2019 British Columbia 19 81 208
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 72 65
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 70
2018 British Columbia 24 76 238
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 55
2018 Nova Scotia 18 82 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 90

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 60
2022 British Columbia 9 91 225
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 45
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 65
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 145
2020 British Columbia 15 85 176
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 78
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 179
2019 British Columbia 5 95 208
2019 Nova Scotia 22 78 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 65
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 70
2018 British Columbia 7 93 238
2018 Nova Scotia 7 93 95
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 90

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 60
2022 British Columbia 6 94 225
2022 Manitoba 5 95 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 45
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 145
2020 British Columbia 11 89 176
2020 Nova Scotia 17 83 78
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 179
2019 British Columbia 4 96 208
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 65
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 70
2018 British Columbia 6 94 238
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 95
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 90

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 60
2022 British Columbia 7 93 225
2022 Manitoba 17 83 25
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 45
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 65
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2020 British Columbia 11 89 176
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 53
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 58
2019 British Columbia 8 92 208
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 65
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 70
2018 British Columbia 12 88 238
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 55
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 95

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 60
2022 British Columbia 9 91 225
2022 Manitoba 11 89 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 45
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 65
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 47
2020 British Columbia 8 92 176
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 78
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 58
2019 British Columbia 5 95 208
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 95
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 70
2018 British Columbia 11 89 238
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 56
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 90

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 60
2022 British Columbia 8 92 225
2022 Manitoba 12 88 25
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 45
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 65
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 145
2020 British Columbia 16 84 176
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 78
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 58
2019 British Columbia 11 89 208
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 65
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 204
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 70
2018 British Columbia 9 91 238
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 55
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 95

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 60
2022 British Columbia 7 93 225
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 45
2022 Nova Scotia 25 75 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 65
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 145
2020 British Columbia 15 85 176
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 53
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 58
2019 British Columbia 14 86 208
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 65
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 70
2018 British Columbia 13 87 238
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 56
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 96
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 90

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 60
2022 British Columbia 9 91 225
2022 Manitoba 13 87 25
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 45
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 65
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 47
2020 British Columbia 11 89 176
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 53
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 74
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 11 89 208
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 65
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 70
2018 British Columbia 7 93 238
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 56
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 95
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 90

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 74 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 60
2022 British Columbia 23 77 225
2022 Manitoba 25 75 25
2022 New Brunswick 24 76 45
2022 Nova Scotia 23 77 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 65
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 47
2020 British Columbia 32 68 176
2020 Nova Scotia 40 60 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 53
2019 National Capital Region 35 65 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 58
2019 British Columbia 32 68 208
2019 Manitoba 35 65 20
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 65
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 95
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 71
2018 British Columbia 27 73 238
2018 Manitoba 44 56 21
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 56
2018 Nova Scotia 22 78 96
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 64 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 90

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 60
2022 British Columbia 6 94 225
2022 Manitoba 8 92 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 45
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 65
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 145
2020 British Columbia 5 95 176
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 78
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 58
2019 British Columbia 7 93 208
2019 Manitoba 25 75 20
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 65
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 203
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 70
2018 British Columbia 4 96 238
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 Nova Scotia 7 93 95

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 60
2022 British Columbia 41 59 225
2022 Manitoba 58 42 25
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 45
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 65
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 47
2020 British Columbia 43 57 176
2020 Nova Scotia 54 46 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 41 53
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 58
2019 British Columbia 50 50 208
2019 Manitoba 54 46 20
2019 Nova Scotia 36 64 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 65
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 204
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 95
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 72
2018 British Columbia 41 59 238
2018 Manitoba 51 49 21
2018 New Brunswick 39 61 56
2018 Nova Scotia 41 59 97
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 48 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 90

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 60
2022 British Columbia 3 97 225
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 45
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 65
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 53
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 58
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 70
2018 British Columbia 2 98 238
2018 Manitoba 0 100 21
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 95
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 15

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 54 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 60
2022 British Columbia 53 47 225
2022 Manitoba 67 33 25
2022 New Brunswick 57 43 45
2022 Nova Scotia 60 40 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 65
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 47
2020 British Columbia 68 32 176
2020 Nova Scotia 59 41 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 53
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 58
2019 British Columbia 67 33 208
2019 Manitoba 70 30 20
2019 Nova Scotia 55 45 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 65
2018 National Capital Region 56 44 204
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 72
2018 British Columbia 59 41 239
2018 Manitoba 56 44 21
2018 New Brunswick 54 46 56
2018 Nova Scotia 65 35 98
2018 Prince Edward Island 56 44 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 37 90

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 60
2022 British Columbia 1 99 225
2022 Manitoba 0 100 25
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 45
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 65

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 150
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 55
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 60
2022 British Columbia 17 83 225
2022 Manitoba 4 96 25
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 45
2022 Nova Scotia 15 85 70
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 65
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 145
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2020 British Columbia 15 85 176
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 78
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 53
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 179
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 74
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 58
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 11
2019 British Columbia 17 83 208
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 95
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 65
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 203
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 94
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 70
2018 British Columbia 14 86 238
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 55
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 96
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 90

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 12 15 6 6 38 12 46 24 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 10 11 10 17 31 10 37 44 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 19 16 11 7 33 9 42 31 660
2022 British Columbia 11 14 15 11 11 30 8 40 35 1770
2022 Manitoba 8 12 10 6 6 50 9 47 30 150
2022 New Brunswick 16 12 10 9 5 35 13 54 27 500
2022 Nova Scotia 15 18 13 7 9 31 8 53 26 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 20 22 14 6 11 24 4 58 23 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 19 12 7 10 22 7 58 25 665
2020 National Capital Region 18 16 19 6 5 29 7 52 18 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 21 16 12 11 17 5 50 30 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 29 14 8 7 27 5 58 22 614
2020 Northwest Territories 20 31 7 7 5 27 3 73 18 38
2020 Nunavut 8 18 36 9 6 13 9 34 19 20
2020 Yukon 26 10 8 5 0 51 0 74 10 23
2020 British Columbia 16 20 21 9 8 22 5 49 23 1621
2020 Alberta 20 31 17 0 5 28 0 69 7 19
2020 Manitoba 12 20 11 7 5 36 9 58 22 175
2020 New Brunswick 21 14 20 11 6 22 6 49 24 498
2020 Nova Scotia 19 20 19 10 9 19 5 50 25 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 25 24 12 5 7 3 55 19 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 22 14 9 7 16 4 61 20 675
2019 National Capital Region 15 17 20 9 6 25 7 48 22 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 20 10 11 15 7 48 26 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 23 21 11 5 22 7 47 23 627
2019 Northwest Territories 17 28 19 8 3 14 11 60 14 49
2019 Nunavut 25 29 17 0 3 17 8 73 5 16
2019 Yukon 15 5 20 10 4 30 16 37 27 20
2019 British Columbia 14 18 19 13 11 19 6 43 32 1448
2019 Alberta 0 14 21 8 0 36 21 32 19 14
2019 Manitoba 16 13 15 6 9 33 8 49 25 158
2019 New Brunswick 17 18 20 9 9 20 7 48 25 507
2019 Nova Scotia 22 20 21 8 7 19 4 54 19 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 19 21 15 9 11 6 46 29 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 26 18 9 6 11 5 61 18 660
2018 National Capital Region 14 19 20 8 6 28 6 49 21 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 22 9 12 15 5 46 26 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 27 23 8 4 24 5 52 16 705
2018 Northwest Territories 29 15 24 10 4 14 4 53 18 39
2018 Yukon 11 21 17 0 3 43 4 61 6 28
2018 British Columbia 12 20 26 10 9 19 4 42 25 1575
2018 Alberta 0 22 22 10 15 24 7 32 36 13
2018 Manitoba 10 17 18 7 6 39 3 47 23 167
2018 New Brunswick 15 17 20 9 7 25 6 48 23 460
2018 Nova Scotia 19 26 22 7 7 16 3 55 18 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 31 13 7 24 8 5 49 36 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 24 21 9 6 13 3 56 19 813

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 32 16 7 4 15 3 67 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 12 11 13 9 1 61 26 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 45 18 8 4 10 1 67 13 660
2022 Northwest Territories 25 29 9 11 18 8 0 58 32 35
2022 Nunavut 38 34 20 0 0 8 0 79 0 15
2022 Yukon 24 41 16 9 0 6 4 72 10 30
2022 British Columbia 24 32 15 11 7 10 1 63 20 1770
2022 Manitoba 26 33 15 8 4 12 2 69 14 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 30 13 7 4 8 2 73 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 31 30 15 6 7 10 1 69 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 20 29 10 8 3 0 52 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 30 11 8 5 5 1 75 14 665
2020 National Capital Region 30 32 18 6 3 10 1 70 10 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 17 11 9 6 0 60 21 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 44 16 8 4 8 0 69 13 613
2020 Northwest Territories 32 34 15 2 5 11 0 74 9 38
2020 Nunavut 12 46 17 9 6 5 5 65 16 20
2020 Yukon 50 14 13 8 0 15 0 75 9 23
2020 British Columbia 30 30 19 9 6 6 1 64 15 1624
2020 Alberta 45 27 5 5 5 12 0 82 12 19
2020 Manitoba 30 36 16 7 3 7 1 72 11 174
2020 New Brunswick 36 29 17 7 3 6 1 70 11 499
2020 Nova Scotia 34 28 18 7 8 5 0 65 16 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 33 24 5 5 5 0 65 10 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 12 6 4 4 0 77 11 676
2019 National Capital Region 29 32 18 7 4 10 1 68 12 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 17 7 6 5 0 68 14 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 42 19 10 3 5 1 66 14 626
2019 Northwest Territories 29 33 23 3 2 8 1 69 6 49
2019 Nunavut 43 33 12 3 0 0 8 83 4 16
2019 Yukon 50 19 6 0 4 15 6 87 6 20
2019 British Columbia 27 31 18 11 7 6 1 62 19 1449
2019 Alberta 35 22 28 0 0 14 0 67 0 14
2019 Manitoba 33 28 16 9 6 8 0 67 16 158
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 17 7 5 5 1 69 13 507
2019 Nova Scotia 36 35 14 6 4 4 0 74 11 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 36 19 8 7 6 0 64 15 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 31 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 660
2018 National Capital Region 27 34 17 7 4 9 1 68 12 1455
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 20 9 7 5 1 62 17 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 44 20 5 3 7 1 69 9 702
2018 Northwest Territories 39 26 15 2 9 9 0 71 12 39
2018 Yukon 22 28 18 0 3 29 0 70 5 28
2018 British Columbia 25 36 20 8 6 5 0 64 15 1575
2018 Alberta 0 54 29 10 7 0 0 54 17 13
2018 Manitoba 22 35 20 6 5 12 0 65 12 167
2018 New Brunswick 30 32 19 7 4 7 1 67 12 459
2018 Nova Scotia 32 34 17 7 4 5 0 70 12 855
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 34 15 12 15 4 0 56 28 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 34 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 813

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 655
2022 British Columbia 10 90 1765
2022 Manitoba 7 93 150
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 500
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 780
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 665
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 615
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1621
2020 Manitoba 4 96 176
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 501
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 672
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 627
2019 Northwest Territories 6 94 49
2019 Nunavut 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 8 92 1453
2019 Manitoba 6 94 158
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 504
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 88 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 662
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 1462
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 704
2018 British Columbia 8 92 1586
2018 Manitoba 7 93 168
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 460
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 81 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 809

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 67 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 40
2022 British Columbia 43 57 165
2022 Manitoba 32 68 15
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 30
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 45
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 26
2020 British Columbia 40 60 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Nova Scotia 65 35 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 31
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 102
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 28
2019 British Columbia 33 67 108
2019 Manitoba 46 54 11
2019 New Brunswick 48 52 21
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 35
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 78
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 35
2018 British Columbia 39 61 117
2018 New Brunswick 33 67 19
2018 Nova Scotia 42 58 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 43

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 81 19 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 25 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 27 40
2022 British Columbia 71 29 165
2022 Manitoba 77 23 15
2022 New Brunswick 73 27 30
2022 Nova Scotia 63 37 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 21 45
2020 National Capital Region 87 13 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 18 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 26
2020 British Columbia 80 20 109
2020 Nova Scotia 68 32 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 11 31
2019 National Capital Region 75 25 102
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 28
2019 British Columbia 80 20 108
2019 Nova Scotia 78 22 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 23 35
2018 National Capital Region 82 18 79
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 38
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 36
2018 British Columbia 72 28 117
2018 New Brunswick 70 30 19
2018 Nova Scotia 69 31 54
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 27 43

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 5 95 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 30
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 British Columbia 9 91 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 British Columbia 4 96 108
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2018 British Columbia 7 93 116
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 0 100 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 31
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 102
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 78
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 52

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 40
2022 British Columbia 13 87 165
2022 Manitoba 10 90 15
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 30
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 8 92 109
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 102
2019 British Columbia 10 90 108
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 54
2018 British Columbia 4 96 116
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 Nova Scotia 15 85 52

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 40
2022 British Columbia 19 81 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 30
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 15 85 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 47
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 British Columbia 8 92 108
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 35
2018 British Columbia 13 87 116
2018 Nova Scotia 19 81 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 43

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 13 87 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 30
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 45
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 10 90 109
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 102
2019 British Columbia 6 94 108
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 79
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 40
2022 British Columbia 20 80 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 30
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 45
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 British Columbia 12 88 109
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 47
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2019 British Columbia 16 84 108
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 54
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 80
2018 British Columbia 24 76 117
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 42

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 40
2022 British Columbia 11 89 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 20 80 30
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 45
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 90
2020 British Columbia 6 94 109
2020 Nova Scotia 13 87 47
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 100
2019 British Columbia 9 91 108
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 81
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 35
2018 British Columbia 14 86 117

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 40
2022 British Columbia 14 86 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 30
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 45
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 90
2020 British Columbia 8 92 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 31
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 100
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 British Columbia 8 92 108
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 54
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 80
2018 British Columbia 11 89 117
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 11

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 40
2022 British Columbia 5 95 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 47
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 British Columbia 4 96 108
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 34
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 British Columbia 8 92 117
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 11

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 40
2022 British Columbia 31 69 165
2022 Manitoba 25 75 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 30
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 45
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 26
2020 British Columbia 25 75 109
2020 Nova Scotia 58 42 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 31
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 28
2019 British Columbia 27 73 108
2019 Nova Scotia 39 61 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 35
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 80
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 35
2018 British Columbia 23 77 117
2018 New Brunswick 25 75 19
2018 Nova Scotia 29 71 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 42

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 69 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 40
2022 British Columbia 56 44 165
2022 Manitoba 40 60 15
2022 New Brunswick 33 67 30
2022 Nova Scotia 37 63 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 54 45
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 26
2020 British Columbia 49 51 109
2020 Nova Scotia 45 55 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 31
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 28
2019 British Columbia 46 54 108
2019 Manitoba 56 44 11
2019 New Brunswick 24 76 21
2019 Nova Scotia 36 64 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 35
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 81
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 37
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 35
2018 British Columbia 45 55 117
2018 New Brunswick 38 62 19
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 42

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 5 95 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 13 87 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 11

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 6 94 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 34
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 52
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 11
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 42

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 13 87 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 90
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 10 90 109
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 47
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2019 British Columbia 13 87 108
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 35
2018 British Columbia 9 91 118
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 53

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 40
2022 British Columbia 14 86 165
2022 Manitoba 13 87 15
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 30
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 45
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 90
2020 British Columbia 19 81 109
2020 Nova Scotia 23 77 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 31
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 41
2019 British Columbia 14 86 108
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 35
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 36
2018 British Columbia 14 86 117
2018 Nova Scotia 22 78 53
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 42

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 40
2022 British Columbia 2 98 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 0 100 109
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 47
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 34
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 42

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 40
2022 British Columbia 14 86 165
2022 Manitoba 22 78 15
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 30
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 45
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 90
2020 British Columbia 16 84 109
2020 New Brunswick 35 65 18
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 47
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 100
2019 British Columbia 15 85 108
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 35
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 34
2018 British Columbia 10 90 117
2018 Manitoba 48 52 11
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 42

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2022 British Columbia 0 100 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 45
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 0 100 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 31
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 British Columbia 0 100 108
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 34
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2018 British Columbia 0 100 117
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 19
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 11
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 42

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 76 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 40
2022 British Columbia 20 80 165
2022 Manitoba 8 92 15
2022 New Brunswick 29 71 30
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 45
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 26
2020 British Columbia 8 92 109
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 31
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 100
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 28
2019 British Columbia 12 88 108
2019 New Brunswick 28 72 21
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 54
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 35
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 81
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 34
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 36
2018 British Columbia 14 86 117
2018 Nova Scotia 19 81 53
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 42

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 60 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 40
2022 British Columbia 32 68 165
2022 Manitoba 40 60 15
2022 New Brunswick 27 73 30
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 45
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 26
2020 British Columbia 28 72 109
2020 New Brunswick 40 60 18
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 31
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 99
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 28
2019 British Columbia 30 70 105
2019 Manitoba 46 54 11
2019 New Brunswick 37 63 21
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 53
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 35
2018 National Capital Region 36 64 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 36
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 36
2018 British Columbia 34 66 117
2018 New Brunswick 29 71 19
2018 Nova Scotia 25 75 54
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 68 11
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 42

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 40
2022 British Columbia 15 85 165
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 21 79 30
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 45
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 26
2020 British Columbia 19 81 109
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 31
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 99
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 28
2019 British Columbia 16 84 105
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 53
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 36
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 35
2018 British Columbia 25 75 118
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 42

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 40
2022 British Columbia 4 96 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 45
2020 British Columbia 7 93 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 British Columbia 7 93 105
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 82
2018 British Columbia 6 94 117

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 77 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 40
2022 British Columbia 11 89 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 30
2022 Nova Scotia 17 83 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 45
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 90
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 26
2020 British Columbia 11 89 109
2020 New Brunswick 40 60 18
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 31
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 99
2019 British Columbia 20 80 105
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 53
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 35
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 82
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 36
2018 British Columbia 14 86 118
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 42

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 40
2022 British Columbia 3 97 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 British Columbia 5 95 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 47
2019 British Columbia 7 93 105
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 21
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 40
2022 British Columbia 4 96 165
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 30
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 45
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2020 British Columbia 5 95 109
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 31
2019 British Columbia 6 94 105
2018 British Columbia 5 95 117
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 40
2022 British Columbia 7 93 165
2022 Manitoba 15 85 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 45
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 90
2020 British Columbia 19 81 109
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 18
2019 British Columbia 18 82 105
2019 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 53
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 80
2018 British Columbia 13 87 117
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 53
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 11

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 40
2022 British Columbia 8 92 165
2022 Manitoba 8 92 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 British Columbia 8 92 109
2019 British Columbia 10 90 105
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 35
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 34
2018 British Columbia 11 89 117
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 42

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 57 100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 30
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 40
2022 British Columbia 54 46 165
2022 Manitoba 38 62 15
2022 New Brunswick 59 41 30
2022 Nova Scotia 51 49 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 45
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 90
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 26
2020 British Columbia 50 50 109
2020 New Brunswick 43 57 18
2020 Nova Scotia 66 34 47
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 31
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 99
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 28
2019 British Columbia 47 53 105
2019 Manitoba 45 55 11
2019 New Brunswick 50 50 21
2019 Nova Scotia 55 45 53
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 39 35
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 80
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 36
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 35
2018 British Columbia 40 60 118
2018 Manitoba 39 61 11
2018 New Brunswick 40 60 19
2018 Nova Scotia 54 46 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 42

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 35
2022 British Columbia 1 99 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 British Columbia 10 90 102
2019 British Columbia 7 93 89
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 35
2022 British Columbia 20 80 155
2022 Manitoba 31 69 15
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 30
2022 Nova Scotia 29 71 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 45
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 84
2020 British Columbia 26 74 102
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 25
2019 British Columbia 15 85 89
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 34
2018 British Columbia 17 83 111
2018 New Brunswick 35 65 16
2018 Nova Scotia 32 68 50
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 41

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 5 95 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 British Columbia 9 91 102
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 77
2018 British Columbia 4 96 111
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 41

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 6 94 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 30
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 45
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 84
2020 British Columbia 8 92 102
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 1 99 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 34
2018 British Columbia 4 96 111
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 41

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 35
2022 British Columbia 4 96 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 30
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 45
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 84
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 35
2022 British Columbia 5 95 155
2022 Manitoba 7 93 15
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 30
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 45
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 84
2020 British Columbia 5 95 102
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 78
2018 British Columbia 7 93 111
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 35
2022 British Columbia 13 87 155
2022 Manitoba 8 92 15
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 30
2022 Nova Scotia 16 84 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 45
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 84
2020 British Columbia 13 87 102
2019 British Columbia 14 86 89
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 77
2018 British Columbia 12 88 111
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 35
2022 British Columbia 11 89 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 30
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 45
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 84
2020 British Columbia 4 96 102
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 25
2019 British Columbia 7 93 89
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 77
2018 British Columbia 13 87 111

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 73 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 35
2022 British Columbia 26 74 155
2022 Manitoba 25 75 15
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 30
2022 Nova Scotia 30 70 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 45
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 84
2020 British Columbia 28 72 102
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 25
2019 British Columbia 26 74 89
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 77
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 33
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 35
2018 British Columbia 26 74 111
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 50
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 41

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 35
2022 British Columbia 9 91 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 30
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 45
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 84
2020 British Columbia 4 96 102
2019 British Columbia 7 93 89
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 78
2018 British Columbia 9 91 111
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 43 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 35
2022 British Columbia 38 62 155
2022 Manitoba 70 30 15
2022 New Brunswick 39 61 30
2022 Nova Scotia 51 49 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 33 45
2020 National Capital Region 47 53 84
2020 British Columbia 50 50 102
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 25
2019 British Columbia 53 47 89
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 77
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 35
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 35
2018 British Columbia 45 55 111
2018 Nova Scotia 35 65 51
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 41

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 35
2022 British Columbia 5 95 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 30
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 34
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 16
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 50

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 59 41 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 17 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 35
2022 British Columbia 66 34 155
2022 Manitoba 78 22 15
2022 New Brunswick 71 29 30
2022 Nova Scotia 66 34 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 45
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 84
2020 British Columbia 64 36 102
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 25
2019 British Columbia 56 44 89
2018 National Capital Region 66 34 78
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 34
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 35
2018 British Columbia 61 39 112
2018 Manitoba 55 45 11
2018 New Brunswick 62 38 16
2018 Nova Scotia 73 27 52
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 41

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 35
2022 British Columbia 1 99 155
2022 Manitoba 0 100 15
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 30
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 45

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 95
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 25
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 35
2022 British Columbia 9 91 155
2022 Manitoba 25 75 15
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 30
2022 Nova Scotia 20 80 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 45
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 84
2020 British Columbia 15 85 102
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 25
2019 British Columbia 13 87 89
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 77
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 32
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 34
2018 British Columbia 20 80 111

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 13 18 4 4 41 8 51 14 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 12 19 8 8 33 7 42 26 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 18 7 2 38 6 53 15 660
2022 Northwest Territories 15 23 4 6 10 34 8 65 28 35
2022 Yukon 22 10 28 0 0 38 3 53 0 30
2022 British Columbia 12 15 19 8 5 35 6 46 22 1770
2022 Manitoba 8 13 12 4 2 47 14 54 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 18 13 16 5 3 36 9 56 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 18 16 18 5 3 33 7 56 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 28 30 3 5 12 9 52 10 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 17 14 7 4 28 6 62 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 19 15 20 3 2 34 6 57 9 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 20 18 5 9 24 5 55 20 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 33 15 6 1 30 5 68 10 613
2020 Northwest Territories 19 18 22 5 5 24 7 53 15 38
2020 Nunavut 11 20 34 16 0 9 9 39 20 20
2020 Yukon 12 22 8 9 0 49 0 67 17 23
2020 British Columbia 18 19 22 5 3 28 4 54 13 1622
2020 Alberta 35 6 10 5 5 38 0 67 16 19
2020 Manitoba 14 19 15 3 2 41 7 63 10 174
2020 New Brunswick 23 18 19 3 4 28 5 60 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 22 20 21 6 4 23 4 57 14 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 30 26 5 5 10 2 60 10 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 23 15 4 3 20 5 71 9 669
2019 National Capital Region 16 15 22 4 2 33 7 53 11 1509
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 19 24 5 4 22 7 52 14 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 24 5 2 30 5 53 10 627
2019 Northwest Territories 25 23 19 0 3 20 9 68 5 49
2019 Nunavut 21 20 12 5 0 33 8 71 8 16
2019 Yukon 15 5 34 5 0 21 21 34 8 20
2019 British Columbia 17 17 22 6 5 26 6 51 17 1445
2019 Alberta 15 9 23 0 0 31 23 51 0 13
2019 Manitoba 20 14 13 3 4 36 10 62 14 158
2019 New Brunswick 19 19 23 3 3 27 7 57 8 503
2019 Nova Scotia 23 20 22 4 4 22 5 59 10 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 14 22 9 4 15 7 55 17 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 20 18 7 4 16 5 64 13 662
2018 National Capital Region 15 18 23 3 2 33 5 54 9 1461
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 23 28 5 5 20 4 51 13 576
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 28 23 3 1 30 5 59 7 705
2018 Northwest Territories 25 15 29 6 2 21 2 52 10 39
2018 Yukon 11 17 24 0 3 44 0 51 6 27
2018 British Columbia 14 20 28 6 4 24 4 48 14 1582
2018 Alberta 0 29 22 0 10 24 15 48 16 13
2018 Manitoba 12 19 18 5 2 41 4 54 13 169
2018 New Brunswick 16 17 24 3 2 33 4 53 9 459
2018 Nova Scotia 21 23 27 4 2 20 4 57 8 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 25 25 2 15 8 5 51 20 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 23 25 4 3 16 4 60 9 812

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 32 16 5 3 16 2 70 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 24 17 6 9 12 2 63 17 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 45 18 6 3 12 1 69 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 32 29 11 6 10 12 0 69 19 35
2022 Nunavut 38 41 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 15
2022 Yukon 28 34 23 5 0 10 0 68 6 30
2022 British Columbia 25 32 16 9 4 12 2 66 15 1770
2022 Manitoba 28 37 13 5 1 14 2 78 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 29 16 5 3 9 3 72 9 505
2022 Nova Scotia 32 28 16 6 3 12 2 71 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 29 24 3 5 5 4 65 9 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 27 12 7 3 10 1 76 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 32 30 20 3 2 12 1 71 6 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 20 7 7 8 1 63 15 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 14 5 2 10 1 77 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 36 24 15 2 8 13 3 70 12 37
2020 Nunavut 19 46 13 6 5 5 5 73 12 20
2020 Yukon 33 22 17 4 0 24 0 73 5 23
2020 British Columbia 30 31 20 7 3 8 1 67 11 1623
2020 Alberta 45 10 12 10 5 17 0 67 18 19
2020 Manitoba 33 33 17 4 2 12 0 74 7 176
2020 New Brunswick 37 29 19 5 2 7 1 71 8 500
2020 Nova Scotia 36 27 17 7 5 7 0 69 12 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 33 22 3 5 5 0 68 8 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 13 2 3 6 1 81 5 671
2019 National Capital Region 31 31 19 4 2 13 1 72 7 1506
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 19 5 5 6 1 69 10 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 19 6 3 10 1 69 9 625
2019 Northwest Territories 36 39 14 4 0 5 1 81 5 49
2019 Nunavut 38 26 8 5 0 13 9 83 7 15
2019 Yukon 50 5 20 9 0 10 6 65 11 20
2019 British Columbia 32 28 20 6 6 8 1 66 12 1448
2019 Alberta 42 8 28 7 0 14 0 59 8 14
2019 Manitoba 38 30 13 4 3 11 1 77 8 158
2019 New Brunswick 36 29 20 3 2 8 1 72 6 502
2019 Nova Scotia 39 34 15 4 3 5 1 77 8 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 30 18 4 5 7 1 71 10 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 27 14 6 3 3 1 76 9 659
2018 National Capital Region 28 33 20 4 2 13 1 71 6 1457
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 22 7 3 8 1 65 11 575
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 44 21 3 1 11 1 71 4 702
2018 Northwest Territories 39 26 14 4 7 11 0 72 12 39
2018 Yukon 25 24 15 11 0 25 0 65 15 28
2018 British Columbia 27 34 21 6 4 8 1 67 11 1578
2018 Alberta 0 36 39 0 10 7 7 43 12 13
2018 Manitoba 23 41 14 4 2 15 0 76 7 167
2018 New Brunswick 32 32 20 4 1 10 0 72 6 458
2018 Nova Scotia 33 34 20 4 2 6 1 72 6 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 34 15 7 14 2 1 63 21 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 35 15 5 2 5 1 76 8 811

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 660
2022 Northwest Territories 10 90 35
2022 Nunavut 18 82 15
2022 Yukon 9 91 30
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1765
2022 Alberta 11 89 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 10
2022 Manitoba 9 91 150
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 500
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 92 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 665
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 1554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 611
2020 Northwest Territories 12 88 38
2020 Nunavut 0 100 19
2020 Yukon 0 100 23
2020 British Columbia 7 93 1616
2020 Alberta 10 90 19
2020 Manitoba 7 93 174
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 497
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 84 52
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 676
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 1513
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 628
2019 Northwest Territories 16 84 48
2019 Nunavut 16 84 16
2019 Yukon 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 13 87 1451
2019 Alberta 0 100 14
2019 Manitoba 14 86 158
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 507
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 81 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 661

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 55 45 170
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 50
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 45
2022 British Columbia 47 53 175
2022 Manitoba 70 30 20
2022 New Brunswick 57 43 50
2022 Nova Scotia 54 46 60
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 65
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 168
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 36
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 37
2020 British Columbia 44 56 131
2020 Manitoba 44 56 13
2020 New Brunswick 39 61 42
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 57
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 48

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 24 170
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 50
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 45
2022 British Columbia 67 33 175
2022 Manitoba 84 16 20
2022 New Brunswick 70 30 50
2022 Nova Scotia 59 41 60
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 34 65
2020 National Capital Region 75 25 169
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 85 15 36
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 37
2020 British Columbia 90 10 130
2020 Manitoba 61 39 13
2020 New Brunswick 69 31 42
2020 Nova Scotia 74 26 56
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 23 48
2019 National Capital Region 84 16 230
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 48
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 41
2019 British Columbia 79 21 182
2019 Manitoba 71 29 22
2019 New Brunswick 81 19 51
2019 Nova Scotia 75 25 91
2019 Prince Edward Island 81 19 11
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 36 66

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 40 8 3 2 3 0 86 5 130
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 4 18 0 0 0 78 18 35
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 63 4 6 3 3 0 86 9 35
2022 British Columbia 48 34 7 8 3 1 0 82 11 130
2022 Manitoba 49 33 0 11 6 0 0 82 18 15
2022 New Brunswick 65 19 5 2 7 2 0 86 9 30
2022 Nova Scotia 48 35 9 4 4 0 0 82 8 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 35 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 45
2020 National Capital Region 54 33 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 133
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 45 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 29
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 75 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 26
2020 British Columbia 53 30 4 8 5 0 0 83 12 115
2020 New Brunswick 71 16 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 28
2020 Nova Scotia 45 26 18 8 3 0 0 71 11 45
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 3 11 13 0 2 73 25 35
2019 National Capital Region 48 32 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 191
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 6 2 8 0 0 84 10 37
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 7 18 0 0 0 75 18 32
2019 British Columbia 44 32 9 10 4 0 1 77 15 147
2019 Manitoba 61 13 12 14 0 0 0 73 14 16
2019 New Brunswick 68 19 5 3 5 0 0 87 8 40
2019 Nova Scotia 60 26 8 3 3 0 0 86 7 74
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 25 9 12 1 0 0 77 14 45

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 34 7 6 2 3 3 83 9 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 13 9 6 2 4 70 17 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 49 7 7 2 3 4 83 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 45 17 16 11 8 2 0 64 20 35
2022 Nunavut 42 29 18 0 0 11 0 79 0 15
2022 Yukon 43 36 11 0 0 6 3 88 0 30
2022 British Columbia 38 31 11 7 4 5 4 76 12 1770
2022 Alberta 33 48 0 0 11 8 0 88 12 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 66 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 46 31 7 7 2 2 5 83 10 150
2022 New Brunswick 52 32 6 4 2 3 1 87 6 500
2022 Nova Scotia 44 31 9 5 5 3 3 80 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 34 4 13 5 2 7 75 20 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 30 8 6 2 2 3 83 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 48 32 8 5 2 2 2 84 7 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 31 11 10 4 2 4 73 14 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 42 13 5 1 4 5 80 6 612
2020 Northwest Territories 43 42 0 8 2 4 0 89 11 38
2020 Nunavut 25 42 14 0 9 0 10 75 10 20
2020 Yukon 39 51 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 23
2020 British Columbia 41 30 10 7 4 3 4 77 12 1621
2020 Alberta 57 26 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 19
2020 Manitoba 46 36 7 6 0 3 2 86 6 176
2020 New Brunswick 55 30 7 3 2 1 1 87 6 496
2020 Nova Scotia 39 26 14 9 4 3 6 71 14 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 40 20 6 5 0 0 69 11 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 29 8 4 3 1 3 84 8 677

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 64 26 4 3 3 1305
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 49 18 9 7 270
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 57 13 6 6 470
2022 British Columbia 40 26 17 11 6 1180
2022 Alberta 9 40 46 5 0 20
2022 Manitoba 9 52 16 18 5 115
2022 New Brunswick 36 35 12 13 4 340
2022 Nova Scotia 28 32 25 11 4 490
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 47 5 9 4 20
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 38 23 14 6 430

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 89 11 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 84 16 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 590
2022 Northwest Territories 89 11 30
2022 Nunavut 76 24 10
2022 Yukon 96 4 25
2022 British Columbia 82 18 1635
2022 Alberta 62 38 25
2022 Saskatchewan 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 91 9 140
2022 New Brunswick 86 14 455
2022 Nova Scotia 86 14 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 81 19 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 13 625

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 590
2022 Northwest Territories 57 43 30
2022 Nunavut 33 67 10
2022 Yukon 45 55 20
2022 British Columbia 42 58 1630
2022 Alberta 35 65 25
2022 Saskatchewan 52 48 10
2022 Manitoba 38 62 140
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 455
2022 Nova Scotia 42 58 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 49 51 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 57 625

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 61 39 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 590
2022 Northwest Territories 57 43 30
2022 Nunavut 61 39 10
2022 Yukon 51 49 20
2022 British Columbia 57 43 1630
2022 Alberta 74 26 25
2022 Saskatchewan 77 23 10
2022 Manitoba 59 41 140
2022 New Brunswick 67 33 455
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 56 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 625

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 52 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 590
2022 Northwest Territories 74 26 30
2022 Nunavut 61 39 10
2022 Yukon 60 40 20
2022 British Columbia 52 48 1630
2022 Alberta 76 24 25
2022 Saskatchewan 28 72 10
2022 Manitoba 52 48 140
2022 New Brunswick 54 46 455
2022 Nova Scotia 51 49 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 57 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 625

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 590
2022 Northwest Territories 55 45 30
2022 Nunavut 61 39 10
2022 Yukon 30 70 20
2022 British Columbia 25 75 1630
2022 Alberta 8 92 25
2022 Saskatchewan 12 88 10
2022 Manitoba 18 82 140
2022 New Brunswick 27 73 455
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 58 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 625

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 590
2022 Northwest Territories 75 25 30
2022 Nunavut 56 44 10
2022 Yukon 64 36 20
2022 British Columbia 51 49 1630
2022 Alberta 50 50 25
2022 Saskatchewan 43 57 10
2022 Manitoba 47 53 140
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 455
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 58 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 625

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 590
2022 Northwest Territories 43 57 30
2022 Nunavut 38 62 10
2022 Yukon 42 58 20
2022 British Columbia 28 72 1630
2022 Alberta 8 92 25
2022 Saskatchewan 11 89 10
2022 Manitoba 29 71 140
2022 New Brunswick 28 72 455
2022 Nova Scotia 27 73 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 76 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 625

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 590
2022 Northwest Territories 50 50 30
2022 Nunavut 42 58 10
2022 Yukon 44 56 20
2022 British Columbia 37 63 1630
2022 Alberta 21 79 25
2022 Saskatchewan 12 88 10
2022 Manitoba 33 67 140
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 455
2022 Nova Scotia 35 65 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 56 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 625

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 590
2022 Northwest Territories 43 57 30
2022 Nunavut 28 72 10
2022 Yukon 38 62 20
2022 British Columbia 26 74 1630
2022 Alberta 17 83 25
2022 Saskatchewan 21 79 10
2022 Manitoba 16 84 140
2022 New Brunswick 23 77 455
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 62 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 625

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 76 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 590
2022 Northwest Territories 48 52 30
2022 Nunavut 37 63 10
2022 Yukon 40 60 20
2022 British Columbia 38 62 1630
2022 Alberta 28 72 25
2022 Saskatchewan 49 51 10
2022 Manitoba 32 68 140
2022 New Brunswick 36 64 455
2022 Nova Scotia 43 57 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 67 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 625

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 590
2022 Northwest Territories 44 56 30
2022 Nunavut 37 63 10
2022 Yukon 34 66 20
2022 British Columbia 48 52 1630
2022 Alberta 25 75 25
2022 Saskatchewan 12 88 10
2022 Manitoba 41 59 140
2022 New Brunswick 38 62 455
2022 Nova Scotia 42 58 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 60 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 625

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 590
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 10
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 7 93 1630
2022 Alberta 0 100 25
2022 Saskatchewan 18 82 10
2022 Manitoba 8 92 140
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 455
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 625

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 590
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 30
2022 Nunavut 26 74 10
2022 Yukon 13 87 20
2022 British Columbia 12 88 1630
2022 Alberta 8 92 25
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 10
2022 Manitoba 11 89 140
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 455
2022 Nova Scotia 13 87 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 86 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 625

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 78 12 3 1 2 0 3 93 3 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 12 4 1 2 1 20 92 4 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 21 5 2 2 0 19 89 5 590
2022 Northwest Territories 58 12 6 0 14 0 10 79 15 30
2022 Nunavut 54 14 0 0 0 5 28 100 0 10
2022 Yukon 51 10 15 0 0 4 20 81 0 25
2022 British Columbia 60 11 6 3 5 1 15 84 10 1640
2022 Alberta 79 14 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 25
2022 Saskatchewan 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 69 15 3 1 1 0 11 95 2 140
2022 New Brunswick 71 12 7 1 2 0 7 90 3 455
2022 Nova Scotia 62 12 4 1 4 0 16 89 6 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 19 8 2 0 0 16 89 2 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 13 5 1 3 2 15 89 5 625

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 16 15 17 38 3 4 59 25 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 17 13 14 25 4 17 50 33 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 10 17 19 28 4 17 60 18 590
2022 Northwest Territories 8 15 3 22 27 12 13 66 31 30
2022 Nunavut 0 18 10 28 11 5 28 58 27 10
2022 Yukon 4 18 22 11 20 7 17 41 30 25
2022 British Columbia 6 15 16 16 26 3 18 53 27 1635
2022 Alberta 8 15 12 30 36 0 0 66 22 25
2022 Saskatchewan 0 12 29 27 32 0 0 59 12 10
2022 Manitoba 3 17 13 16 36 3 13 61 24 140
2022 New Brunswick 4 15 18 16 36 3 9 58 22 455
2022 Nova Scotia 7 13 17 14 30 2 18 54 25 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 14 24 13 27 5 14 49 22 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 17 16 13 29 3 14 50 30 625

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 19 17 17 34 3 1 54 28 1350
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 15 13 22 4 10 40 43 380
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 24 20 13 15 9 9 35 40 590
2022 Northwest Territories 15 34 14 8 22 3 4 32 52 30
2022 Nunavut 0 29 23 9 6 5 28 22 43 10
2022 Yukon 8 30 18 11 23 4 7 38 42 25
2022 British Columbia 9 24 18 13 21 5 10 40 39 1640
2022 Alberta 8 35 14 19 15 8 0 38 47 25
2022 Saskatchewan 11 21 17 7 44 0 0 51 32 10
2022 Manitoba 9 28 18 9 25 3 8 39 42 140
2022 New Brunswick 11 23 20 14 26 4 2 43 36 455
2022 Nova Scotia 9 24 16 15 23 3 10 44 38 720
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 20 19 24 19 2 4 46 35 40
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 27 17 14 20 5 5 38 43 625
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 29 7 5 4 1 0 85 8 1545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 40 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 47 41 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 35
2022 Nunavut 38 42 8 0 5 7 0 86 5 15
2022 Yukon 64 27 7 0 0 3 0 93 0 30
2022 British Columbia 53 31 6 5 4 0 0 84 9 1770
2022 Alberta 56 25 0 4 14 0 0 82 18 30
2022 Saskatchewan 52 40 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 55 27 7 4 4 0 2 84 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 63 24 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 58 24 5 5 7 1 0 84 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 23 7 8 11 0 0 74 19 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 24 6 5 3 0 0 86 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 50 32 8 6 2 1 1 83 9 1566
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 35 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 474
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 611
2020 Northwest Territories 59 34 2 5 0 0 0 92 5 38
2020 Nunavut 33 33 13 10 11 0 0 66 21 20
2020 Yukon 51 25 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 23
2020 British Columbia 48 29 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 1620
2020 Alberta 53 37 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 19
2020 Manitoba 49 35 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 176
2020 New Brunswick 57 30 6 6 1 1 0 87 7 498
2020 Nova Scotia 45 31 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 27 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 28 6 4 4 1 1 85 9 673

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 5 12 8 45 5 24 73 10 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 6 15 5 46 5 23 70 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 3 8 12 47 4 25 82 6 660
2022 Northwest Territories 0 3 10 5 41 6 34 77 5 35
2022 Nunavut 0 4 39 11 38 0 8 54 4 15
2022 Yukon 3 0 27 0 45 0 25 59 4 25
2022 British Columbia 3 6 14 9 44 6 17 70 12 1765
2022 Alberta 3 2 10 9 43 17 16 77 8 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 0 0 0 45 11 35 84 16 10
2022 Manitoba 2 4 7 9 51 10 16 81 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 3 4 13 6 46 4 24 73 10 505
2022 Nova Scotia 3 7 11 5 46 4 25 71 13 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 2 25 9 40 4 17 63 5 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 4 11 5 49 6 22 75 10 665

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 42 15 10 6 4 1 67 16 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 18 15 7 2 0 60 22 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 49 22 7 3 5 0 65 11 660
2022 Northwest Territories 28 30 12 12 18 0 0 58 30 35
2022 Nunavut 19 60 5 17 0 0 0 79 17 15
2022 Yukon 34 39 21 5 0 0 0 73 5 30
2022 British Columbia 25 38 15 11 7 3 0 66 19 1770
2022 Alberta 19 46 9 17 9 0 0 64 26 30
2022 Saskatchewan 8 48 29 0 0 14 0 66 0 10
2022 Manitoba 18 54 13 8 4 1 2 75 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 28 39 16 7 6 3 1 70 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 29 40 12 9 8 3 0 71 17 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 30 28 20 14 7 2 0 59 21 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 39 11 6 4 2 1 78 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 40 39 12 4 2 3 0 82 6 1564
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 15 8 9 2 0 68 17 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 20 8 3 3 0 68 11 613
2020 Northwest Territories 31 50 17 2 0 0 0 81 2 38
2020 Nunavut 22 43 19 6 9 0 0 66 15 20
2020 Yukon 26 55 0 9 5 5 0 85 15 23
2020 British Columbia 33 40 13 8 5 1 0 73 13 1624
2020 Alberta 35 41 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 19
2020 Manitoba 37 49 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 174
2020 New Brunswick 49 35 9 4 2 0 1 84 7 498
2020 Nova Scotia 36 33 14 9 6 1 0 70 16 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 42 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 38 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 675
2019 National Capital Region 32 41 15 6 3 3 0 75 10 1516
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 40 21 8 6 1 0 65 14 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 46 21 10 4 3 0 64 14 629
2019 Northwest Territories 21 33 21 14 4 8 0 58 19 49
2019 Nunavut 25 47 20 7 0 0 0 72 7 16
2019 Yukon 24 30 20 10 11 5 0 56 23 20
2019 British Columbia 26 39 17 11 5 3 1 67 16 1453
2019 Alberta 21 56 14 8 0 0 0 77 8 14
2019 Manitoba 34 48 8 7 2 2 0 83 9 158
2019 New Brunswick 37 38 15 6 2 1 0 76 8 505
2019 Nova Scotia 39 39 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 47 14 7 0 1 0 79 7 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 35 13 7 4 1 0 75 12 661
2018 National Capital Region 32 42 12 8 3 3 0 77 11 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 40 17 14 7 2 0 61 22 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 47 21 9 2 5 0 66 12 705
2018 Northwest Territories 20 34 19 7 11 9 0 60 20 39
2018 Yukon 9 38 25 12 3 13 0 54 17 28
2018 British Columbia 25 40 16 11 7 2 0 66 18 1588
2018 Alberta 7 54 22 17 0 0 0 61 17 13
2018 Manitoba 35 46 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 168
2018 New Brunswick 37 41 14 5 2 2 0 79 7 460
2018 Nova Scotia 34 36 16 9 4 1 0 71 13 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 37 33 6 6 1 0 55 12 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 40 15 9 4 2 0 71 14 811

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 28 38 19 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 37 24 7 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 30 40 17 2 660
2022 Northwest Territories 14 27 36 17 6 35
2022 Nunavut 0 34 42 19 5 15
2022 Yukon 11 10 47 24 8 25
2022 British Columbia 8 23 35 25 8 1770
2022 Alberta 5 21 37 26 11 30
2022 Saskatchewan 0 53 38 0 9 10
2022 Manitoba 5 20 40 28 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 9 30 37 19 5 505
2022 Nova Scotia 8 31 32 22 7 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 30 42 19 6 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 27 35 19 6 665

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 28 10 4 3 2 1 83 7 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 23 14 5 5 3 0 76 10 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 14 5 2 2 0 78 7 660
2022 Northwest Territories 41 33 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 35
2022 Nunavut 49 46 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 65 22 10 0 0 3 0 90 0 30
2022 British Columbia 49 29 10 5 3 3 1 81 9 1770
2022 Alberta 50 27 8 0 12 3 0 80 12 30
2022 Saskatchewan 68 23 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 55 24 8 5 4 2 2 83 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 60 24 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 505
2022 Nova Scotia 54 23 9 6 4 4 0 81 10 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 23 26 0 8 0 0 66 8 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 22 8 4 2 4 0 86 6 665
2020 National Capital Region 50 28 12 5 3 3 1 81 7 1550
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 14 6 4 2 0 76 9 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 17 6 2 2 0 74 8 610
2020 Northwest Territories 52 21 8 16 2 0 0 73 19 38
2020 Nunavut 36 17 27 16 4 0 0 53 20 20
2020 Yukon 34 41 14 5 0 5 0 79 5 23
2020 British Columbia 46 26 16 5 4 2 0 74 9 1617
2020 Alberta 64 26 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2020 Manitoba 52 26 12 6 2 2 0 80 7 173
2020 New Brunswick 58 26 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 499
2020 Nova Scotia 41 24 14 10 7 4 0 68 17 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 17 21 5 9 0 0 64 15 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 26 11 3 4 4 1 82 7 673

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 27 10 8 7 1 0 74 15 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 23 14 12 11 0 0 64 23 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 12 11 6 1 0 70 17 660
2022 Northwest Territories 36 24 12 10 18 0 0 60 28 35
2022 Nunavut 33 35 16 4 5 7 0 74 10 15
2022 Yukon 54 25 12 4 3 3 0 81 7 30
2022 British Columbia 40 27 10 11 11 1 0 68 22 1770
2022 Alberta 39 27 5 16 14 0 0 66 30 30
2022 Saskatchewan 43 39 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 Manitoba 47 23 6 12 10 0 2 72 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 54 24 8 8 6 1 0 79 14 505
2022 Nova Scotia 48 22 6 9 13 1 0 71 23 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 20 16 8 15 0 0 61 23 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 22 7 11 8 2 0 74 19 665
2020 National Capital Region 41 29 12 12 6 1 0 70 17 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 12 12 13 1 0 63 25 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 17 11 5 2 0 66 16 613
2020 Northwest Territories 52 20 9 3 16 0 0 72 19 38
2020 Nunavut 15 23 23 20 18 0 0 38 38 20
2020 Yukon 34 24 15 13 14 0 0 57 27 23
2020 British Columbia 36 26 14 14 9 1 0 62 24 1618
2020 Alberta 56 22 5 16 0 0 0 78 16 18
2020 Manitoba 35 31 13 14 6 1 1 67 20 174
2020 New Brunswick 46 29 9 11 4 1 0 76 15 500
2020 Nova Scotia 33 28 9 14 15 1 0 62 29 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 17 23 6 11 0 0 59 18 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 8 12 6 1 1 73 18 674

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 41 13 11 6 2 0 69 17 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 17 13 14 1 0 56 27 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 47 20 13 4 0 0 63 17 660
2022 Northwest Territories 27 40 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 35
2022 Nunavut 15 68 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 15
2022 Yukon 23 31 16 15 9 5 0 58 25 30
2022 British Columbia 23 39 14 13 9 2 0 63 23 1770
2022 Alberta 6 51 22 9 11 0 0 57 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 68 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10
2022 Manitoba 17 35 21 17 7 0 2 54 25 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 39 9 10 6 0 0 75 17 500
2022 Nova Scotia 28 38 10 15 9 1 0 67 24 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 31 24 11 10 2 1 54 21 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 35 11 12 6 1 0 71 18 665
2020 National Capital Region 35 35 16 9 4 2 0 71 13 1564
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 17 14 10 2 0 59 24 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 23 9 6 1 0 61 15 614
2020 Northwest Territories 28 38 18 8 5 2 0 67 14 38
2020 Nunavut 19 27 29 15 9 0 0 46 24 20
2020 Yukon 29 26 17 13 9 5 0 58 24 23
2020 British Columbia 29 32 17 14 7 1 0 62 21 1624
2020 Alberta 30 22 32 10 5 0 0 52 15 19
2020 Manitoba 30 39 16 11 4 1 0 69 15 175
2020 New Brunswick 43 31 14 7 5 0 0 75 11 500
2020 Nova Scotia 27 30 15 15 12 1 0 58 27 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 32 24 9 8 0 0 60 17 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 674
2019 National Capital Region 25 38 18 12 6 2 0 64 18 1514
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 21 14 8 1 0 58 21 504
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 40 22 16 3 1 0 58 20 625
2019 Northwest Territories 14 44 20 14 6 3 0 59 20 49
2019 Nunavut 42 25 20 9 3 0 0 68 13 16
2019 Yukon 24 40 16 0 15 5 0 67 16 20
2019 British Columbia 20 35 18 16 10 2 0 56 26 1456
2019 Alberta 35 21 44 0 0 0 0 56 0 14
2019 Manitoba 24 40 18 8 9 1 0 65 17 158
2019 New Brunswick 30 39 13 13 4 1 0 70 17 505
2019 Nova Scotia 29 37 17 10 8 1 0 66 18 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 36 19 12 8 0 0 62 19 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 660
2018 National Capital Region 21 40 18 12 7 2 0 62 19 1453
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 19 15 10 2 0 55 26 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 48 22 12 4 1 0 62 16 703
2018 Northwest Territories 34 23 13 14 9 6 0 61 25 39
2018 Yukon 10 25 32 15 10 8 0 38 27 28
2018 British Columbia 19 34 20 15 11 1 0 54 26 1588
2018 Alberta 7 39 29 17 7 0 0 46 24 13
2018 Manitoba 18 38 17 16 10 2 1 57 26 169
2018 New Brunswick 29 40 15 9 5 1 0 70 14 461
2018 Nova Scotia 24 37 19 13 6 1 0 61 19 855
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 39 23 16 7 0 0 54 23 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 39 16 13 5 1 0 66 18 816

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 49 13 15 5 1 0 67 20 500
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 51 7 17 9 1 0 66 27 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 45 20 24 5 3 0 50 30 210
2022 Northwest Territories 0 75 10 0 15 0 0 75 15 10
2022 Yukon 18 52 19 11 0 0 0 69 11 10
2022 British Columbia 14 47 12 18 7 2 0 62 25 635
2022 Alberta 19 45 18 12 0 6 0 68 13 15
2022 Manitoba 8 58 11 13 10 0 0 67 22 60
2022 New Brunswick 11 52 15 13 8 0 0 63 21 155
2022 Nova Scotia 16 48 11 17 8 0 0 64 25 245
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 78 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 49 12 12 4 2 0 72 16 215
2020 National Capital Region 23 44 11 17 3 2 1 68 21 495
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 38 15 16 13 0 0 55 29 151
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 47 22 20 5 0 0 53 25 190
2020 Northwest Territories 14 61 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 14
2020 Yukon 20 51 20 9 0 0 0 71 9 11
2020 British Columbia 14 48 14 17 7 0 1 62 24 601
2020 Manitoba 21 43 11 19 4 0 1 65 24 61
2020 New Brunswick 17 50 11 18 4 0 1 67 22 153
2020 Nova Scotia 19 35 18 16 13 0 0 54 28 239
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 68 7 6 0 0 0 86 6 11
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 44 17 10 2 0 2 70 12 229
2019 National Capital Region 19 46 13 14 6 1 1 67 20 430
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 18 14 9 4 1 56 24 153
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 41 23 18 8 4 0 49 26 186
2019 Northwest Territories 6 32 3 26 33 0 0 38 59 17
2019 British Columbia 13 38 18 17 10 2 1 53 28 483
2019 Manitoba 20 45 13 16 5 2 0 66 21 53
2019 New Brunswick 18 48 18 10 4 1 1 67 14 158
2019 Nova Scotia 23 38 13 15 9 2 0 63 24 218
2019 Prince Edward Island 13 67 8 4 9 0 0 80 12 22
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 43 14 12 11 1 2 62 23 219

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 30 17 10 10 0 2 63 20 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 18 10 23 0 0 48 33 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 21 14 16 1 2 47 31 660
2022 Northwest Territories 26 29 15 20 10 0 0 55 30 35
2022 Nunavut 27 39 15 4 11 4 0 69 16 15
2022 Yukon 18 39 30 3 10 0 0 57 13 30
2022 British Columbia 16 24 20 14 26 0 1 40 40 1765
2022 Alberta 28 24 10 21 16 0 0 52 37 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 39 36 0 11 0 0 53 11 10
2022 Manitoba 19 47 16 8 10 0 1 66 18 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 29 17 10 10 0 2 63 20 500
2022 Nova Scotia 26 28 17 12 15 0 1 55 28 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 19 20 12 14 0 0 54 26 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 32 19 12 13 0 1 57 25 660
2020 National Capital Region 31 28 21 12 9 0 1 59 20 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 18 15 18 0 0 49 33 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 24 18 16 0 0 43 33 615
2020 Northwest Territories 17 41 12 30 2 0 0 57 31 38
2020 Nunavut 31 26 24 4 10 5 0 60 15 20
2020 Yukon 27 21 37 0 12 0 5 49 12 23
2020 British Columbia 20 27 22 13 17 0 0 47 31 1620
2020 Alberta 37 21 12 10 21 0 0 58 31 19
2020 Manitoba 27 29 21 12 10 0 1 56 23 176
2020 New Brunswick 32 29 18 11 10 0 0 61 21 495
2020 Nova Scotia 22 28 21 14 15 0 0 50 29 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 31 20 13 10 0 0 57 23 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 30 20 11 14 0 0 55 25 676
2019 National Capital Region 20 29 22 14 15 0 1 49 29 1511
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 25 15 23 0 0 36 39 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 23 25 17 25 0 1 32 42 628
2019 Northwest Territories 7 29 22 25 17 0 0 36 42 49
2019 Nunavut 30 36 30 0 5 0 0 65 5 16
2019 Yukon 5 34 9 20 31 0 0 39 52 20
2019 British Columbia 11 24 20 18 25 0 1 36 44 1454
2019 Alberta 7 49 7 28 8 0 0 56 37 14
2019 Manitoba 15 25 25 14 21 1 0 40 35 158
2019 New Brunswick 19 27 24 12 17 0 0 46 29 506
2019 Nova Scotia 14 25 20 20 20 0 0 40 40 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 34 17 9 14 0 0 60 23 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 23 26 15 23 0 0 36 38 664
2018 National Capital Region 16 23 22 17 20 0 1 40 38 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 17 24 17 32 1 0 26 50 585
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 26 21 30 0 0 23 51 706
2018 Northwest Territories 12 14 27 22 21 4 0 27 45 39
2018 Yukon 0 13 22 15 49 0 0 13 64 28
2018 British Columbia 8 17 20 19 35 0 0 25 54 1591
2018 Alberta 8 24 16 16 37 0 0 31 53 12
2018 Manitoba 12 28 24 18 18 0 1 40 36 169
2018 New Brunswick 16 20 26 19 18 0 1 36 37 459
2018 Nova Scotia 10 19 24 18 27 1 0 30 45 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 22 24 13 26 1 1 35 40 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 20 21 19 28 1 0 31 48 811

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 27 26 15 13 0 0 45 29 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 23 12 11 1 1 52 24 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 31 19 13 0 1 36 33 655
2022 Northwest Territories 32 5 18 40 5 0 0 37 45 35
2022 Nunavut 11 61 7 12 9 0 0 72 21 15
2022 Yukon 9 39 21 16 16 0 0 47 31 30
2022 British Columbia 17 31 25 13 12 1 1 49 26 1765
2022 Alberta 12 30 24 19 15 0 0 42 34 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 12 27 9 26 0 0 38 35 10
2022 Manitoba 23 26 21 13 15 0 2 50 29 150
2022 New Brunswick 22 31 24 14 10 0 0 53 23 500
2022 Nova Scotia 23 27 23 13 13 0 1 50 26 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 26 22 38 9 4 0 0 48 13 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 31 20 11 9 0 0 59 21 665
2020 National Capital Region 15 27 27 17 12 1 0 43 30 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 34 22 14 8 0 0 56 22 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 30 15 9 0 0 46 24 614
2020 Northwest Territories 20 25 29 14 12 0 0 45 26 37
2020 Nunavut 29 12 30 4 24 0 0 42 29 19
2020 Yukon 13 29 25 16 17 0 0 42 33 23
2020 British Columbia 15 27 25 19 14 0 0 42 33 1622
2020 Alberta 6 21 28 22 24 0 0 26 46 18
2020 Manitoba 18 24 26 17 15 0 0 42 32 176
2020 New Brunswick 20 27 28 16 9 0 0 47 25 498
2020 Nova Scotia 18 24 27 20 10 0 1 42 31 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 15 33 15 2 0 0 51 17 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 24 11 6 0 0 59 17 676
2019 National Capital Region 20 29 27 14 9 0 0 50 23 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 28 9 6 0 0 57 15 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 29 18 10 0 0 43 28 626
2019 Northwest Territories 12 33 32 13 9 0 0 45 22 49
2019 Nunavut 41 37 8 4 9 0 0 79 13 16
2019 Yukon 6 25 47 0 23 0 0 31 23 20
2019 British Columbia 15 28 28 16 12 0 0 43 29 1452
2019 Alberta 28 7 28 30 7 0 0 35 37 14
2019 Manitoba 19 23 32 13 12 1 0 42 25 158
2019 New Brunswick 23 31 27 11 8 0 0 54 19 506
2019 Nova Scotia 23 32 22 14 10 0 0 55 23 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 20 25 13 3 0 0 59 16 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 20 9 7 0 0 64 16 664
2018 National Capital Region 14 27 30 17 11 0 1 41 29 1457
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 29 12 7 0 1 51 20 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 31 19 9 0 0 41 29 703
2018 Northwest Territories 15 33 29 16 4 4 0 49 20 39
2018 Yukon 8 18 41 14 20 0 0 25 34 28
2018 British Columbia 15 27 29 18 11 0 0 42 30 1587
2018 Alberta 8 11 24 58 0 0 0 19 58 12
2018 Manitoba 14 25 33 14 14 0 1 39 28 168
2018 New Brunswick 18 29 30 14 9 0 0 47 23 458
2018 Nova Scotia 20 29 26 13 10 1 0 50 23 856
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 34 33 6 8 0 0 54 14 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 31 24 9 6 0 0 60 16 810

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 30 23 14 10 0 1 53 24 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 15 7 4 0 4 73 12 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 27 16 9 0 2 48 25 660
2022 Northwest Territories 22 32 21 20 2 0 3 55 23 35
2022 Nunavut 33 28 13 8 7 0 11 69 17 15
2022 Yukon 27 36 24 5 7 0 0 64 13 30
2022 British Columbia 32 32 18 8 6 1 3 67 14 1760
2022 Alberta 26 38 12 10 12 2 0 65 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 11 38 18 24 9 0 0 49 33 10
2022 Manitoba 35 29 15 10 9 0 2 65 19 150
2022 New Brunswick 32 37 15 9 5 0 1 70 15 500
2022 Nova Scotia 32 34 18 8 5 0 4 68 14 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 29 23 10 5 0 0 61 16 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 29 15 7 5 1 2 72 13 665
2020 National Capital Region 20 31 25 14 9 1 0 52 24 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 16 6 5 0 2 73 11 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 30 24 13 5 1 1 57 19 612
2020 Northwest Territories 23 44 17 11 4 0 0 68 16 38
2020 Nunavut 40 16 20 9 15 0 0 56 24 20
2020 Yukon 38 37 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 23
2020 British Columbia 28 32 20 13 5 0 2 61 18 1621
2020 Alberta 17 40 27 16 0 0 0 58 16 19
2020 Manitoba 24 35 21 12 9 0 0 58 21 173
2020 New Brunswick 29 34 21 10 5 0 1 64 15 500
2020 Nova Scotia 33 29 19 13 5 0 1 63 18 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 36 24 5 0 0 0 70 5 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 671
2019 National Capital Region 22 31 24 13 8 1 1 54 22 1506
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 16 6 4 0 3 74 10 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 28 14 6 0 1 50 21 627
2019 Northwest Territories 17 37 24 11 11 0 0 54 22 49
2019 Nunavut 54 17 13 0 0 0 16 85 0 16
2019 Yukon 15 47 24 0 14 0 0 62 14 20
2019 British Columbia 28 34 19 11 6 0 2 63 17 1454
2019 Alberta 35 14 36 0 14 0 0 49 14 14
2019 Manitoba 28 31 23 11 6 1 0 59 18 157
2019 New Brunswick 33 34 18 8 6 1 0 68 14 506
2019 Nova Scotia 37 30 17 9 5 1 1 68 14 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 35 16 3 1 0 1 79 4 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 29 17 6 3 0 1 73 10 658
2018 National Capital Region 17 26 28 17 10 0 1 44 28 1453
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 18 7 3 0 3 71 11 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 31 30 14 8 0 1 47 22 702
2018 Northwest Territories 33 28 14 14 6 4 0 64 21 39
2018 Yukon 25 21 37 7 10 0 0 46 16 28
2018 British Columbia 27 32 22 11 6 0 2 60 17 1575
2018 Manitoba 21 30 25 17 6 0 2 52 23 169
2018 New Brunswick 26 32 26 9 6 1 1 58 16 458
2018 Nova Scotia 29 32 22 9 5 2 2 63 14 851
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 29 21 11 3 0 0 65 14 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 33 18 6 3 1 1 73 9 809

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 23 24 16 16 1 1 43 33 1530
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 22 21 16 19 0 1 43 35 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 26 20 16 0 1 36 37 655
2022 Northwest Territories 12 13 24 30 22 0 0 25 51 35
2022 Nunavut 11 49 26 13 0 0 0 61 13 15
2022 Yukon 11 20 30 16 23 0 0 31 39 30
2022 British Columbia 19 21 22 18 18 1 1 41 36 1765
2022 Alberta 3 39 13 13 31 0 0 42 45 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 19 22 0 34 0 0 44 34 10
2022 Manitoba 33 14 20 12 19 0 2 48 31 150
2022 New Brunswick 23 24 21 13 18 0 1 47 32 500
2022 Nova Scotia 22 22 22 12 18 0 3 45 32 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 20 23 17 10 0 0 51 26 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 26 19 11 12 0 1 58 23 665
2020 National Capital Region 22 24 22 16 13 1 1 47 30 1554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 18 14 8 0 1 58 23 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 23 15 10 1 0 52 25 609
2020 Northwest Territories 12 32 7 39 11 0 0 43 50 38
2020 Nunavut 13 32 4 16 34 0 0 45 51 20
2020 Yukon 32 26 21 4 16 0 0 59 21 22
2020 British Columbia 22 20 24 18 16 0 1 42 34 1612
2020 Alberta 9 36 10 39 5 0 0 46 44 19
2020 Manitoba 27 18 26 14 15 1 1 45 29 173
2020 New Brunswick 22 29 21 16 11 0 1 51 27 498
2020 Nova Scotia 28 20 21 15 11 0 5 50 28 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 22 28 5 11 0 2 56 16 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 24 16 8 8 0 2 66 17 675
2019 National Capital Region 24 24 22 17 11 1 1 50 28 1501
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 26 20 15 9 0 1 56 24 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 25 26 16 11 0 1 47 27 624
2019 Northwest Territories 19 24 36 9 13 0 0 42 22 49
2019 Nunavut 44 24 12 3 17 0 0 68 21 16
2019 Yukon 21 15 40 10 14 0 0 36 24 20
2019 British Columbia 16 19 27 18 19 0 1 36 37 1448
2019 Alberta 35 7 21 22 16 0 0 42 37 14
2019 Manitoba 28 22 19 16 13 1 0 51 30 156
2019 New Brunswick 26 28 21 13 11 1 0 55 24 502
2019 Nova Scotia 28 22 23 13 14 0 0 50 27 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 21 14 17 7 0 0 62 24 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 29 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 663
2018 National Capital Region 16 26 26 19 12 1 1 42 31 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 19 15 16 1 2 49 31 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 27 18 11 1 2 43 30 701
2018 Northwest Territories 23 31 20 18 4 4 0 56 23 39
2018 Yukon 18 3 42 16 20 0 0 21 37 28
2018 British Columbia 18 23 24 17 17 1 1 42 34 1585
2018 Alberta 0 8 26 58 8 0 0 8 66 12
2018 Manitoba 17 22 27 17 15 1 1 40 32 168
2018 New Brunswick 22 26 23 15 13 0 1 48 29 457
2018 Nova Scotia 21 26 21 15 14 1 1 48 30 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 22 31 12 13 0 0 44 25 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 30 18 10 9 0 1 63 19 808

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 26 13 6 6 0 4 73 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 24 16 6 4 0 3 73 11 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 25 17 8 6 0 6 67 14 655
2022 Northwest Territories 46 17 13 18 5 0 0 64 23 35
2022 Nunavut 43 36 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 15
2022 Yukon 50 27 7 8 6 0 3 79 14 25
2022 British Columbia 41 28 15 7 6 0 3 71 13 1770
2022 Alberta 67 17 10 4 0 0 2 86 4 30
2022 Saskatchewan 45 46 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Manitoba 50 22 8 6 9 0 5 76 16 150
2022 New Brunswick 51 27 11 4 4 0 4 81 8 500
2022 Nova Scotia 45 28 11 6 5 0 4 77 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 21 9 2 4 0 8 84 6 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 12 3 3 1 2 81 7 665
2020 National Capital Region 37 28 17 8 7 1 2 67 16 1558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 13 4 6 0 2 76 11 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 28 16 8 4 0 2 71 12 612
2020 Northwest Territories 51 21 19 2 7 0 0 72 9 38
2020 Nunavut 33 39 20 0 8 0 0 72 8 20
2020 Yukon 46 29 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 23
2020 British Columbia 38 26 17 9 7 0 2 66 17 1618
2020 Alberta 43 40 10 6 0 0 0 83 6 19
2020 Manitoba 40 27 15 11 7 0 1 68 18 176
2020 New Brunswick 48 27 14 6 3 0 3 77 9 497
2020 Nova Scotia 37 27 17 10 6 0 3 66 17 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 34 9 4 0 0 2 87 4 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 23 15 5 4 0 3 76 9 674
2019 National Capital Region 47 26 12 7 5 1 3 75 12 1503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 15 4 4 0 1 76 8 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 27 18 9 3 0 3 68 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 19 41 21 7 11 0 1 61 18 49
2019 Nunavut 67 16 12 0 5 0 0 84 5 16
2019 Yukon 36 19 20 9 9 0 6 59 19 20
2019 British Columbia 35 29 18 9 7 0 2 65 16 1450
2019 Alberta 49 21 22 0 8 0 0 70 8 14
2019 Manitoba 41 24 18 9 6 1 1 66 16 156
2019 New Brunswick 52 28 12 3 3 0 1 81 6 506
2019 Nova Scotia 46 30 12 5 5 0 1 77 10 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 31 12 3 1 0 0 84 5 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 21 11 6 3 0 2 79 9 661
2018 National Capital Region 39 27 15 8 6 0 5 70 15 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 14 6 4 0 3 75 11 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 19 8 4 0 5 66 13 702
2018 Northwest Territories 52 23 13 8 0 4 0 78 8 39
2018 Yukon 23 44 21 4 3 0 4 70 8 28
2018 British Columbia 36 27 18 8 8 0 1 65 17 1584
2018 Alberta 19 39 16 26 0 0 0 58 26 12
2018 Manitoba 32 24 27 5 8 1 3 58 14 167
2018 New Brunswick 45 26 16 6 4 0 3 73 10 459
2018 Nova Scotia 40 29 17 7 4 1 2 71 11 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 20 22 2 7 0 1 68 9 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 23 13 6 4 1 1 76 11 813

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 29 19 11 10 0 1 59 22 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 29 18 15 10 0 0 57 25 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 28 25 11 11 0 2 52 22 655
2022 Northwest Territories 31 13 17 16 21 0 3 45 38 35
2022 Nunavut 50 23 17 11 0 0 0 73 11 15
2022 Yukon 31 30 20 9 10 0 0 61 19 30
2022 British Columbia 21 28 23 14 13 0 0 49 27 1765
2022 Alberta 29 29 21 3 18 0 0 58 21 30
2022 Saskatchewan 9 27 36 11 17 0 0 36 28 10
2022 Manitoba 27 34 19 8 10 0 2 62 19 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 29 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 500
2022 Nova Scotia 29 28 20 9 13 0 1 57 23 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 19 21 18 11 0 0 50 29 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 26 19 12 8 0 0 61 20 665
2020 National Capital Region 25 26 25 13 11 0 0 51 24 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 22 17 15 0 0 47 31 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 27 10 8 0 0 55 18 614
2020 Northwest Territories 31 38 11 13 8 0 0 68 21 38
2020 Nunavut 8 33 26 16 12 4 0 43 29 18
2020 Yukon 23 17 47 9 4 0 0 40 13 23
2020 British Columbia 21 25 23 16 15 0 0 46 31 1620
2020 Alberta 16 37 40 0 6 0 0 54 6 18
2020 Manitoba 21 28 27 11 12 0 0 49 24 176
2020 New Brunswick 31 33 21 9 6 0 0 64 15 497
2020 Nova Scotia 21 27 23 14 14 0 1 49 28 763
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 36 22 7 5 0 0 67 12 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 29 20 10 9 0 1 60 19 674
2019 National Capital Region 31 29 21 11 8 1 0 60 19 1512
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 28 10 12 0 0 49 23 502
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 26 11 8 0 1 54 19 625
2019 Northwest Territories 13 34 15 16 22 0 0 48 38 49
2019 Nunavut 24 55 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 16
2019 Yukon 6 49 16 5 25 0 0 54 30 20
2019 British Columbia 21 28 24 13 13 0 0 49 27 1453
2019 Alberta 42 22 14 22 0 0 0 63 22 14
2019 Manitoba 21 30 29 13 7 1 0 51 20 156
2019 New Brunswick 32 36 19 7 5 0 1 68 12 505
2019 Nova Scotia 27 30 21 12 10 0 0 57 22 774
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 32 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 25 20 10 9 0 1 61 19 664
2018 National Capital Region 26 29 21 14 9 0 1 55 24 1458
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 23 15 12 0 1 49 28 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 25 14 9 1 2 51 24 701
2018 Northwest Territories 29 24 23 18 2 4 0 55 21 39
2018 Yukon 7 32 32 19 11 0 0 38 30 28
2018 British Columbia 20 25 25 15 14 0 0 45 29 1590
2018 Alberta 34 16 26 16 8 0 0 50 24 12
2018 Manitoba 19 31 22 15 12 1 1 51 28 169
2018 New Brunswick 33 28 23 8 7 0 0 62 15 459
2018 Nova Scotia 23 28 25 12 11 1 0 51 23 855
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 30 27 9 12 0 0 52 21 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 30 21 12 8 1 0 59 20 811

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 31 21 9 7 1 1 61 17 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 20 11 9 0 1 59 20 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 26 10 5 1 2 57 16 655
2022 Northwest Territories 26 34 14 14 13 0 0 60 27 35
2022 Nunavut 30 46 20 4 0 0 0 76 4 15
2022 Yukon 24 40 14 9 7 3 3 69 17 30
2022 British Columbia 29 33 18 10 8 0 1 63 18 1765
2022 Alberta 14 41 23 10 13 0 0 55 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 30 18 29 9 0 0 45 37 10
2022 Manitoba 26 31 22 10 8 1 3 59 19 150
2022 New Brunswick 36 30 19 9 4 0 1 67 13 500
2022 Nova Scotia 33 30 18 9 7 1 2 65 16 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 29 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 32 16 8 6 0 1 70 13 660
2020 National Capital Region 31 33 22 9 3 0 2 66 12 1558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 22 11 4 1 0 61 16 610
2020 Northwest Territories 24 34 22 10 9 0 0 59 19 38
2020 Nunavut 19 48 15 9 5 4 0 70 15 20
2020 Yukon 24 61 0 9 6 0 0 85 15 22
2020 British Columbia 28 35 22 10 4 0 1 63 14 1617
2020 Alberta 10 30 31 24 5 0 0 40 29 19
2020 Manitoba 28 39 19 9 5 0 0 67 13 174
2020 New Brunswick 36 36 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 499
2020 Nova Scotia 28 32 19 12 7 0 1 61 19 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 44 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 19 5 4 0 1 72 8 675
2019 National Capital Region 29 34 21 10 4 1 1 64 14 1511
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 19 6 5 0 1 69 11 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 37 25 11 4 1 0 59 15 624
2019 Northwest Territories 28 35 28 3 6 0 0 63 9 49
2019 Nunavut 39 42 8 5 3 3 0 83 8 16
2019 Yukon 45 9 20 21 6 0 0 54 26 20
2019 British Columbia 23 36 22 11 6 0 1 60 17 1449
2019 Alberta 21 35 37 7 0 0 0 56 7 14
2019 Manitoba 26 36 24 9 4 1 0 63 13 158
2019 New Brunswick 34 36 16 9 4 1 1 70 13 501
2019 Nova Scotia 31 34 19 10 4 1 1 66 14 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 39 12 5 6 0 0 77 12 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 36 17 5 3 0 1 75 8 664
2018 National Capital Region 21 36 27 10 4 1 1 58 14 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 38 21 10 5 0 1 63 15 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 27 10 3 1 1 59 13 701
2018 Northwest Territories 34 27 19 11 6 4 0 63 17 39
2018 Yukon 16 40 30 11 3 0 0 56 14 28
2018 British Columbia 22 36 25 11 5 0 0 59 16 1586
2018 Alberta 15 63 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 13
2018 Manitoba 20 38 23 12 6 0 2 59 18 169
2018 New Brunswick 26 35 23 8 6 1 1 63 14 458
2018 Nova Scotia 28 35 21 10 4 1 1 64 15 849
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 35 23 7 12 0 0 58 19 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 19 7 3 1 1 71 10 815

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 23 30 22 13 10 1 1 54 24 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 19 11 8 1 1 62 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 27 11 7 1 1 55 18 660
2022 Northwest Territories 12 48 23 17 0 0 0 60 17 35
2022 Nunavut 41 42 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 15
2022 Yukon 25 29 36 7 0 3 0 56 7 30
2022 British Columbia 24 32 20 11 9 1 2 59 21 1765
2022 Alberta 23 25 15 8 25 0 2 50 35 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 29 19 28 9 0 0 44 37 10
2022 Manitoba 29 27 21 12 9 0 2 57 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 30 32 19 11 7 0 1 62 18 500
2022 Nova Scotia 27 28 24 12 8 1 1 56 20 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 25 24 23 22 7 0 0 48 29 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 33 19 8 7 1 1 66 15 665
2020 National Capital Region 23 35 25 12 4 1 1 59 16 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 23 12 5 0 0 59 18 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 612
2020 Northwest Territories 22 47 6 20 6 0 0 69 25 38
2020 Nunavut 30 23 24 5 15 4 0 54 21 20
2020 Yukon 37 42 11 9 0 0 0 79 9 23
2020 British Columbia 22 35 23 13 6 0 1 57 20 1619
2020 Alberta 10 14 33 38 5 0 0 25 42 19
2020 Manitoba 25 30 27 10 8 0 0 55 18 175
2020 New Brunswick 28 37 21 8 6 1 0 65 14 499
2020 Nova Scotia 24 33 19 12 10 0 1 58 23 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 28 29 10 2 0 0 59 12 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 32 20 7 4 0 1 69 11 671
2019 National Capital Region 23 33 22 13 6 1 1 57 20 1510
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 34 20 10 5 0 1 64 15 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 25 13 4 1 1 58 17 628
2019 Northwest Territories 16 41 20 21 1 0 0 58 22 49
2019 Nunavut 35 49 3 5 0 0 8 91 5 16
2019 Yukon 30 40 5 9 16 0 0 70 25 20
2019 British Columbia 21 33 25 14 5 1 1 55 20 1449
2019 Alberta 21 28 35 16 0 0 0 49 16 14
2019 Manitoba 28 31 24 10 6 1 0 60 16 158
2019 New Brunswick 30 34 22 8 5 1 1 65 13 503
2019 Nova Scotia 27 37 17 11 7 0 1 64 18 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 34 13 18 3 0 0 67 21 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 35 21 8 4 0 0 68 12 663
2018 National Capital Region 17 32 29 14 7 1 1 50 21 1454
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 26 10 6 0 2 57 17 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 28 13 4 0 1 54 17 699
2018 Northwest Territories 31 33 14 9 7 6 0 68 17 39
2018 Yukon 11 24 37 8 19 0 0 35 28 28
2018 British Columbia 19 36 24 13 7 0 1 56 20 1585
2018 Alberta 29 24 17 22 7 0 0 54 29 13
2018 Manitoba 22 35 24 12 6 0 2 58 18 169
2018 New Brunswick 25 33 23 11 7 1 1 58 18 459
2018 Nova Scotia 24 35 22 10 8 1 1 60 18 852
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 30 15 16 12 0 0 57 28 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 34 21 8 4 1 1 67 12 812

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 29 20 12 10 0 1 58 21 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 16 12 7 0 1 65 19 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 33 20 11 6 0 1 62 18 660
2022 Northwest Territories 24 24 14 29 8 0 0 48 37 35
2022 Nunavut 33 58 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 15
2022 Yukon 30 34 25 7 4 0 0 64 11 30
2022 British Columbia 31 32 17 11 8 0 1 64 19 1765
2022 Alberta 26 27 17 15 15 0 0 53 30 30
2022 Saskatchewan 32 24 28 8 9 0 0 55 17 10
2022 Manitoba 37 22 15 10 13 0 2 61 24 150
2022 New Brunswick 35 30 18 10 6 0 1 65 17 505
2022 Nova Scotia 33 31 17 11 6 0 2 65 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 29 20 15 7 0 0 58 22 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 32 14 6 6 1 1 73 13 665
2020 National Capital Region 28 31 23 12 5 1 0 59 18 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 17 12 5 0 0 65 17 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 22 12 4 0 0 62 16 612
2020 Northwest Territories 22 33 25 10 11 0 0 55 21 38
2020 Nunavut 22 20 26 17 15 0 0 42 32 20
2020 Yukon 33 40 8 13 5 0 0 74 18 23
2020 British Columbia 30 34 19 12 6 0 0 64 17 1620
2020 Alberta 5 21 26 41 7 0 0 26 48 19
2020 Manitoba 22 42 23 8 6 0 0 64 14 174
2020 New Brunswick 36 29 21 9 4 0 0 66 13 497
2020 Nova Scotia 31 32 16 10 10 1 1 64 20 764
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 41 22 7 2 0 0 70 8 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 29 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 677
2019 National Capital Region 25 32 23 13 6 0 0 57 20 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 21 8 6 0 0 66 13 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 23 11 5 0 0 61 16 626
2019 Northwest Territories 16 26 25 25 7 0 0 43 32 48
2019 Nunavut 46 32 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 16
2019 Yukon 40 35 15 5 6 0 0 74 10 20
2019 British Columbia 28 32 23 11 6 0 1 60 17 1452
2019 Alberta 28 28 37 0 7 0 0 56 7 14
2019 Manitoba 32 30 22 10 5 1 0 62 15 157
2019 New Brunswick 33 35 19 7 5 1 1 68 13 500
2019 Nova Scotia 33 34 18 8 6 0 1 68 14 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 31 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 663
2018 National Capital Region 20 33 24 14 8 0 1 53 23 1453
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 23 9 5 0 1 63 14 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 26 9 4 1 1 59 14 699
2018 Northwest Territories 29 34 17 16 0 4 0 66 17 39
2018 Yukon 21 31 28 17 3 0 0 52 20 28
2018 British Columbia 28 35 20 10 5 0 1 64 16 1583
2018 Alberta 25 36 24 15 0 0 0 61 15 13
2018 Manitoba 27 37 17 10 6 0 2 66 17 165
2018 New Brunswick 30 29 24 9 6 0 0 60 16 459
2018 Nova Scotia 32 33 19 10 5 1 1 66 15 852
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 29 23 4 11 0 1 62 15 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 32 18 7 3 0 0 73 10 816

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 26 13 8 7 0 1 72 15 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 26 14 7 13 1 0 65 20 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 18 9 6 0 1 66 16 655
2022 Northwest Territories 35 37 7 10 11 0 0 72 21 35
2022 Nunavut 32 47 12 9 0 0 0 80 9 15
2022 Yukon 58 25 6 7 5 0 0 83 11 30
2022 British Columbia 41 30 12 8 7 0 1 72 16 1765
2022 Alberta 27 51 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 30
2022 Saskatchewan 32 40 11 8 9 0 0 72 17 10
2022 Manitoba 48 22 15 6 7 0 3 72 13 150
2022 New Brunswick 47 29 9 6 8 0 1 77 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 47 24 13 7 7 1 1 72 14 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 22 18 11 12 0 0 59 23 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 28 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 665
2020 National Capital Region 42 29 16 9 4 1 1 71 13 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 18 11 4 0 0 67 15 612
2020 Northwest Territories 25 32 20 13 10 0 0 57 23 37
2020 Nunavut 43 18 0 15 14 9 0 68 32 20
2020 Yukon 60 9 21 0 10 0 0 69 10 23
2020 British Columbia 41 29 16 9 4 0 1 70 14 1618
2020 Alberta 26 35 27 0 12 0 0 61 12 19
2020 Manitoba 45 29 13 9 3 0 0 74 12 174
2020 New Brunswick 50 26 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 495
2020 Nova Scotia 44 27 12 7 9 1 1 72 17 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 37 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 52
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 27 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 674
2019 National Capital Region 43 27 15 8 6 1 1 71 14 1504
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 17 9 5 0 0 68 15 629
2019 Northwest Territories 32 37 11 11 9 0 0 69 20 49
2019 Nunavut 68 16 5 12 0 0 0 84 12 16
2019 Yukon 54 20 0 20 6 0 0 75 25 20
2019 British Columbia 41 26 16 10 6 1 0 67 16 1445
2019 Alberta 35 28 29 7 0 0 0 64 7 14
2019 Manitoba 45 28 16 5 6 1 0 73 11 157
2019 New Brunswick 48 27 14 6 4 1 1 75 10 501
2019 Nova Scotia 48 27 12 8 6 0 1 75 13 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 28 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 27 13 8 4 0 1 76 12 662

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 27 12 5 3 0 1 79 8 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 11 5 6 0 1 78 11 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 16 8 5 0 2 71 13 655
2022 Northwest Territories 30 37 11 9 12 0 0 68 21 35
2022 Nunavut 41 42 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 15
2022 Yukon 32 45 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 30
2022 British Columbia 44 31 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 1765
2022 Alberta 29 35 14 11 12 0 0 64 22 30
2022 Saskatchewan 41 48 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 49 26 10 5 6 0 3 78 12 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 29 12 6 3 0 1 80 9 500
2022 Nova Scotia 50 25 12 6 6 0 1 76 12 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 38 28 21 9 5 0 0 66 14 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 24 12 4 5 1 1 79 9 665
2020 National Capital Region 28 32 23 11 5 1 0 61 16 1553
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 21 9 6 0 1 64 15 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 19 10 5 0 1 66 15 609
2020 Northwest Territories 16 34 30 10 10 0 0 50 19 38
2020 Nunavut 19 26 27 13 15 0 0 45 28 20
2020 Yukon 13 58 19 11 0 0 0 71 11 23
2020 British Columbia 28 29 24 11 6 0 1 58 18 1617
2020 Alberta 20 10 15 42 12 0 0 30 55 19
2020 Manitoba 22 29 29 14 6 0 0 51 20 176
2020 New Brunswick 36 32 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 499
2020 Nova Scotia 37 25 19 10 7 0 1 63 17 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 38 26 4 5 0 0 65 9 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 18 6 3 1 0 73 9 674

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 33 19 8 6 0 1 67 14 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 33 16 8 6 0 0 71 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 23 14 6 0 1 56 21 660
2022 Northwest Territories 34 41 8 15 2 0 0 75 17 35
2022 Nunavut 26 39 26 4 5 0 0 65 9 15
2022 Yukon 33 36 21 0 10 0 0 69 10 30
2022 British Columbia 30 31 21 9 7 0 1 62 17 1765
2022 Alberta 11 22 38 9 20 0 0 33 29 30
2022 Saskatchewan 25 37 17 21 0 0 0 62 21 10
2022 Manitoba 41 25 17 7 8 0 3 67 15 150
2022 New Brunswick 31 33 21 10 4 0 0 65 14 500
2022 Nova Scotia 34 31 20 9 5 0 0 65 14 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 39 20 10 3 0 0 68 13 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 31 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 660
2020 National Capital Region 28 32 22 12 5 1 1 60 17 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 24 10 5 0 0 61 15 611
2020 Northwest Territories 14 45 16 18 6 0 0 60 24 37
2020 Nunavut 28 29 19 4 19 0 0 57 23 20
2020 Yukon 28 36 28 8 0 0 0 64 8 23
2020 British Columbia 24 31 22 14 8 0 1 56 22 1619
2020 Alberta 5 35 23 16 22 0 0 40 37 19
2020 Manitoba 29 28 22 14 6 0 0 57 20 175
2020 New Brunswick 27 33 26 10 5 0 0 60 14 498
2020 Nova Scotia 28 32 21 12 8 0 0 60 20 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 39 29 3 2 0 0 66 5 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 29 21 8 6 0 0 64 15 675
2019 National Capital Region 35 33 18 9 4 1 1 69 13 1502
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 499
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 22 11 5 0 1 62 16 626
2019 Northwest Territories 31 33 26 5 5 0 0 64 10 46
2019 Nunavut 41 28 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 16
2019 Yukon 45 30 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 20
2019 British Columbia 31 33 19 9 6 0 1 65 16 1444
2019 Alberta 28 50 14 0 7 0 0 78 7 14
2019 Manitoba 36 33 18 9 4 1 0 69 13 157
2019 New Brunswick 38 32 17 8 3 0 0 71 12 498
2019 Nova Scotia 36 34 18 8 4 0 1 71 11 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 43 6 7 4 0 0 84 10 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 33 15 7 2 0 1 76 9 662
2018 National Capital Region 26 32 25 11 6 0 1 58 16 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 19 10 4 0 1 67 13 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 24 11 5 1 2 59 16 699
2018 Northwest Territories 46 32 13 5 0 4 0 81 6 39
2018 Yukon 24 28 33 11 3 0 0 53 14 28
2018 British Columbia 26 34 22 11 6 0 1 60 17 1577
2018 Alberta 29 24 39 7 0 0 0 54 7 13
2018 Manitoba 28 30 25 9 6 1 2 59 15 169
2018 New Brunswick 31 31 21 9 6 1 1 63 15 457
2018 Nova Scotia 31 32 22 9 4 1 1 64 13 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 34 23 8 7 0 0 62 16 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 30 19 7 4 0 0 71 11 814

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 23 13 6 7 0 3 74 13 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 24 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 29 13 3 3 0 3 80 6 655
2022 Northwest Territories 50 29 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 35
2022 Nunavut 38 47 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2022 Yukon 65 25 4 6 0 0 0 91 6 30
2022 British Columbia 49 28 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 1760
2022 Alberta 59 31 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 30
2022 Saskatchewan 45 29 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 10
2022 Manitoba 60 26 6 3 4 0 1 87 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 58 24 9 4 4 0 2 83 7 505
2022 Nova Scotia 57 24 10 3 4 0 1 82 7 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 28 4 9 4 0 2 83 13 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 20 9 3 3 0 1 85 6 660
2020 National Capital Region 47 30 13 6 2 0 1 79 8 1554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 15 5 7 0 0 72 12 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 33 15 6 1 0 1 77 8 612
2020 Northwest Territories 49 30 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 37
2020 Nunavut 55 13 17 4 5 5 0 72 10 20
2020 Yukon 57 17 8 18 0 0 0 74 18 23
2020 British Columbia 38 32 18 8 3 0 1 70 11 1614
2020 Alberta 49 26 16 0 5 0 5 78 5 19
2020 Manitoba 42 34 17 5 3 0 0 76 8 174
2020 New Brunswick 56 31 9 3 0 0 1 88 3 498
2020 Nova Scotia 43 29 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 33 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 23 14 5 2 0 1 80 6 673
2019 National Capital Region 53 23 14 6 3 0 1 77 9 1505
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 28 14 3 4 0 0 79 7 496
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 32 13 3 2 0 1 81 6 627
2019 Northwest Territories 43 21 28 8 1 0 0 64 9 49
2019 Nunavut 76 4 7 0 5 0 8 87 5 16
2019 Yukon 55 25 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2019 British Columbia 48 26 14 7 4 0 1 75 11 1445
2019 Alberta 49 36 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2019 Manitoba 57 23 12 4 3 1 0 81 7 157
2019 New Brunswick 60 25 10 3 1 0 1 86 4 503
2019 Nova Scotia 52 25 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 23 15 4 1 0 0 80 5 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 661
2018 National Capital Region 48 25 14 7 4 0 2 75 11 1450
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 28 15 7 4 0 1 75 11 579
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 32 19 5 3 0 1 73 8 700
2018 Northwest Territories 59 28 2 4 0 6 2 94 4 38
2018 Yukon 55 26 12 3 4 0 0 81 8 28
2018 British Columbia 47 29 14 5 4 0 0 77 9 1586
2018 Alberta 54 7 32 7 0 0 0 61 7 13
2018 Manitoba 49 25 12 7 5 0 1 76 12 169
2018 New Brunswick 56 25 11 4 2 0 1 82 7 457
2018 Nova Scotia 50 25 14 6 3 1 1 76 9 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 57 25 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 26 13 6 3 0 1 77 9 813

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 28 10 5 2 0 1 83 7 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 14 8 5 0 0 74 13 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 660
2022 Northwest Territories 35 45 15 2 2 0 0 80 4 35
2022 Nunavut 19 22 19 20 20 0 0 41 40 15
2022 Yukon 36 42 19 0 3 0 0 78 3 30
2022 British Columbia 37 30 16 8 8 0 0 68 15 1770
2022 Alberta 58 24 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 30
2022 Saskatchewan 44 48 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Manitoba 56 30 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 53 30 11 3 3 0 0 84 5 500
2022 Nova Scotia 53 28 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 49 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 665
2020 National Capital Region 26 38 23 9 4 0 0 64 13 1555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 22 14 4 0 0 59 19 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 23 12 2 0 0 63 13 611
2020 Northwest Territories 33 41 17 7 2 0 0 73 10 38
2020 Nunavut 0 50 26 9 15 0 0 50 24 20
2020 Yukon 22 30 27 16 5 0 0 52 21 23
2020 British Columbia 25 34 23 12 6 0 0 58 18 1613
2020 Alberta 31 38 21 5 5 0 0 69 10 19
2020 Manitoba 20 38 26 13 3 0 0 58 16 173
2020 New Brunswick 35 36 18 8 3 0 0 71 10 497
2020 Nova Scotia 28 35 22 8 6 0 1 64 14 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 30 21 1 0 0 0 78 1 52
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 18 7 2 0 0 73 9 673

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 70 13 5 2 2 0 8 91 4 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 17 3 2 3 0 7 92 5 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 3 3 1 1 7 91 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 63 20 3 4 0 0 10 93 4 35
2022 Nunavut 80 7 5 0 0 0 8 95 0 15
2022 Yukon 77 0 3 0 0 3 17 96 0 30
2022 British Columbia 71 13 5 2 2 1 6 90 4 1765
2022 Alberta 78 5 3 0 2 9 2 94 3 30
2022 Saskatchewan 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 82 6 2 0 3 1 6 95 3 150
2022 New Brunswick 74 12 6 2 2 0 4 90 4 500
2022 Nova Scotia 79 9 2 1 2 0 6 94 4 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 71 8 4 0 4 0 13 91 5 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 10 2 1 2 0 5 94 3 660
2020 National Capital Region 67 17 7 3 1 0 5 88 4 1556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 17 5 3 4 0 6 87 8 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 19 12 2 0 2 3 85 2 611
2020 Northwest Territories 68 16 9 0 0 0 7 91 0 38
2020 Nunavut 67 13 4 5 0 0 10 90 6 20
2020 Yukon 74 12 9 0 0 4 0 90 0 23
2020 British Columbia 66 18 6 4 2 1 4 88 6 1615
2020 Alberta 74 5 5 0 5 0 10 88 6 19
2020 Manitoba 73 14 4 3 1 0 5 92 4 175
2020 New Brunswick 74 15 5 2 1 0 3 92 3 496
2020 Nova Scotia 67 15 5 4 2 0 6 87 7 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 60 20 10 4 2 0 5 84 5 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 11 5 0 1 0 3 94 1 671
2019 National Capital Region 71 14 7 1 1 1 5 90 3 1504
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 6 3 2 1 4 89 4 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 17 5 2 1 1 4 92 3 622
2019 Northwest Territories 79 13 5 0 0 0 4 95 0 49
2019 Nunavut 80 8 3 0 0 0 8 96 0 16
2019 Yukon 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 British Columbia 71 13 5 3 3 1 4 89 6 1444
2019 Alberta 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Manitoba 80 9 2 2 1 1 6 96 2 158
2019 New Brunswick 76 14 3 1 1 1 5 95 2 498
2019 Nova Scotia 73 12 5 2 2 1 6 91 4 771
2019 Prince Edward Island 76 17 4 1 0 0 1 95 1 66
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 13 5 3 1 0 2 92 3 655
2018 National Capital Region 66 18 7 3 2 0 5 88 5 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 16 7 3 1 1 4 88 5 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 25 7 2 1 1 5 89 3 699
2018 Northwest Territories 79 8 9 0 0 4 0 90 0 39
2018 Yukon 84 4 9 0 0 3 0 91 0 28
2018 British Columbia 69 15 6 3 2 2 3 88 5 1574
2018 Alberta 76 15 0 0 0 10 0 100 0 13
2018 Manitoba 72 14 3 2 2 1 5 92 5 169
2018 New Brunswick 72 17 6 1 1 0 3 92 2 456
2018 Nova Scotia 67 16 7 3 1 2 4 89 4 849
2018 Prince Edward Island 75 19 5 0 0 0 1 95 0 62
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 17 5 2 1 2 3 92 3 811

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 10 4 2 3 1 5 90 5 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 12 6 3 5 1 4 84 9 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 13 7 2 2 1 4 89 4 655
2022 Northwest Territories 56 26 10 0 2 0 5 87 2 35
2022 Nunavut 87 0 8 0 0 0 4 91 0 15
2022 Yukon 81 12 0 5 0 3 0 95 5 30
2022 British Columbia 71 12 5 5 3 1 3 86 8 1760
2022 Alberta 77 9 3 8 0 0 2 89 9 30
2022 Saskatchewan 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 79 10 4 2 3 1 2 91 5 150
2022 New Brunswick 77 11 7 2 2 0 1 89 4 505
2022 Nova Scotia 77 12 4 3 2 1 2 92 5 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 67 2 11 5 1 3 11 79 8 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 10 5 2 2 1 2 91 4 665
2020 National Capital Region 77 10 4 3 2 1 3 90 5 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 5 5 3 1 1 86 8 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 10 5 2 5 0 1 87 8 612
2020 Northwest Territories 73 8 2 4 5 2 5 87 10 38
2020 Nunavut 79 4 0 11 5 0 0 83 17 19
2020 Yukon 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23
2020 British Columbia 74 11 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 1616
2020 Alberta 80 15 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2020 Manitoba 82 10 3 2 3 0 1 93 4 173
2020 New Brunswick 82 7 5 2 2 1 1 90 4 496
2020 Nova Scotia 72 12 7 5 2 0 2 86 7 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 66 12 8 11 0 0 3 80 12 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 8 3 3 2 0 1 92 5 671
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 7 3 3 1 2 87 7 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 14 10 3 3 0 1 84 6 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 13 8 5 2 0 2 85 7 626
2019 Northwest Territories 66 18 12 2 2 0 0 83 4 49
2019 Nunavut 80 8 0 0 3 0 8 96 4 16
2019 Yukon 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 British Columbia 68 14 7 4 5 1 1 84 9 1456
2019 Alberta 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2019 Manitoba 71 15 3 3 6 1 1 88 9 156
2019 New Brunswick 73 15 4 4 2 0 1 89 6 502
2019 Nova Scotia 73 14 6 3 3 0 1 88 6 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 77 8 6 3 7 0 0 85 9 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 10 6 3 3 0 1 88 6 663
2018 National Capital Region 68 13 8 3 3 1 4 85 7 1451
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 20 10 6 2 0 2 82 8 581
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 16 6 3 2 1 4 88 6 700
2018 Northwest Territories 68 13 2 9 4 4 0 84 14 39
2018 Yukon 85 8 0 0 0 3 4 100 0 28
2018 British Columbia 68 16 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 1584
2018 Alberta 68 15 0 0 7 0 10 92 8 13
2018 Manitoba 70 11 9 3 3 1 3 84 6 168
2018 New Brunswick 68 16 7 4 2 0 2 87 6 459
2018 Nova Scotia 68 16 8 2 2 1 2 87 4 847
2018 Prince Edward Island 63 11 11 3 11 0 1 74 14 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 15 5 3 2 0 1 89 5 812

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 19 6 2 3 0 3 89 5 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 21 10 4 1 0 1 84 6 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 10 3 3 0 4 84 5 660
2022 Northwest Territories 42 42 5 2 8 0 0 84 10 35
2022 Nunavut 73 23 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 15
2022 Yukon 55 42 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2022 British Columbia 56 26 10 4 2 0 1 83 7 1765
2022 Alberta 58 25 0 6 9 0 2 85 15 30
2022 Saskatchewan 72 17 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Manitoba 59 22 5 7 4 0 3 84 11 150
2022 New Brunswick 67 20 8 3 1 0 1 88 4 500
2022 Nova Scotia 65 20 10 2 3 0 1 86 5 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 30 12 6 1 0 7 80 8 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 20 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 660
2020 National Capital Region 64 22 8 2 2 0 1 87 4 1551
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 24 9 4 5 0 1 83 8 475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 25 9 3 5 0 1 83 8 613
2020 Northwest Territories 48 25 12 10 5 0 0 72 15 38
2020 Nunavut 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2020 Yukon 71 25 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 23
2020 British Columbia 55 27 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 1608
2020 Alberta 43 40 6 11 0 0 0 83 11 18
2020 Manitoba 64 18 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 173
2020 New Brunswick 69 20 7 2 1 0 0 90 4 498
2020 Nova Scotia 56 29 10 2 1 0 1 86 3 754
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 18 16 2 0 2 0 82 2 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 24 4 2 2 0 0 92 4 671
2019 National Capital Region 57 23 11 3 3 0 1 82 7 1503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 11 2 2 0 0 85 5 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 26 15 5 3 0 1 76 8 625
2019 Northwest Territories 44 36 16 1 2 0 0 81 3 49
2019 Nunavut 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Yukon 65 21 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 20
2019 British Columbia 46 33 12 4 5 0 0 79 9 1450
2019 Alberta 37 49 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 14
2019 Manitoba 54 30 7 3 3 1 1 86 7 156
2019 New Brunswick 61 26 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 501
2019 Nova Scotia 54 30 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 773
2019 Prince Edward Island 59 24 13 1 3 0 0 83 4 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 25 8 3 1 0 1 87 5 659
2018 National Capital Region 52 28 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 1458
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 33 14 8 2 0 0 77 9 586
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 13 4 3 0 2 79 7 704
2018 Northwest Territories 53 22 15 6 0 4 0 78 6 39
2018 Yukon 52 30 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 28
2018 British Columbia 45 32 15 4 3 0 0 77 7 1588
2018 Alberta 42 36 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 13
2018 Manitoba 52 28 13 3 3 0 1 80 6 169
2018 New Brunswick 54 27 12 3 3 0 1 82 6 461
2018 Nova Scotia 48 31 12 4 2 1 1 81 6 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 27 17 9 5 0 1 69 14 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 28 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 815

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 65 15 7 6 5 0 2 82 11 1530
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 21 10 5 7 0 1 78 12 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 21 9 3 5 0 4 83 8 660
2022 Northwest Territories 41 38 9 3 8 0 0 80 11 35
2022 Nunavut 76 15 0 5 0 0 4 95 5 15
2022 Yukon 76 10 3 7 5 0 0 85 11 30
2022 British Columbia 58 22 8 5 5 0 1 81 10 1765
2022 Alberta 46 24 11 2 14 0 2 72 17 30
2022 Saskatchewan 63 20 9 0 0 8 0 91 0 10
2022 Manitoba 63 16 8 5 4 1 3 83 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 65 16 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 500
2022 Nova Scotia 60 21 9 4 4 0 1 82 9 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 18 19 3 7 0 0 71 10 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 16 7 4 4 1 1 85 7 660
2020 National Capital Region 63 19 8 5 4 0 1 83 9 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 16 9 5 5 0 1 80 10 613
2020 Northwest Territories 50 32 4 8 5 0 0 82 13 38
2020 Nunavut 54 22 5 13 6 0 0 76 19 20
2020 Yukon 56 21 10 13 0 0 0 77 13 23
2020 British Columbia 57 21 13 5 4 0 0 78 10 1607
2020 Alberta 43 35 17 0 5 0 0 77 5 19
2020 Manitoba 66 20 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 175
2020 New Brunswick 65 19 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 497
2020 Nova Scotia 58 17 12 4 7 0 1 76 11 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 22 11 4 6 2 0 79 10 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 18 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 670
2019 National Capital Region 58 21 11 5 4 0 1 80 10 1496
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 10 5 5 0 1 80 10 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 18 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 621
2019 Northwest Territories 38 23 23 12 3 0 0 61 15 49
2019 Nunavut 63 16 8 9 3 0 0 79 13 16
2019 Yukon 54 20 6 14 6 0 0 75 20 20
2019 British Columbia 54 25 10 5 6 0 0 79 12 1453
2019 Alberta 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 14
2019 Manitoba 53 23 14 4 4 1 1 78 8 154
2019 New Brunswick 66 17 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 503
2019 Nova Scotia 62 21 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 767
2019 Prince Edward Island 60 21 12 4 4 0 0 81 8 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 21 10 4 2 0 1 83 6 662
2018 National Capital Region 49 25 12 7 5 0 1 75 12 1453
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 27 16 9 4 0 1 71 13 584
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 22 11 5 3 0 2 80 9 702
2018 Northwest Territories 50 17 11 4 13 6 0 71 18 39
2018 Yukon 42 24 16 11 6 0 0 67 17 28
2018 British Columbia 49 26 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 1587
2018 Alberta 44 42 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 13
2018 Manitoba 50 29 9 10 3 0 1 79 13 169
2018 New Brunswick 60 19 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 460
2018 Nova Scotia 55 24 11 5 3 1 1 80 9 850
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 27 15 3 10 0 1 71 13 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 23 9 4 3 0 1 84 7 814

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 65 12 4 1 1 0 16 93 3 1535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 13 5 3 1 0 17 89 5 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 13 6 2 2 0 19 89 4 655
2022 Northwest Territories 43 20 13 3 0 0 21 80 4 35
2022 Nunavut 54 8 0 10 0 0 27 86 14 15
2022 Yukon 68 20 0 3 0 0 10 97 3 30
2022 British Columbia 61 17 5 2 1 0 14 90 4 1760
2022 Alberta 35 26 6 0 3 0 30 88 4 30
2022 Saskatchewan 66 17 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 10
2022 Manitoba 63 10 3 3 3 0 17 89 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 65 11 4 1 0 0 18 93 2 500
2022 Nova Scotia 60 14 4 1 2 0 20 92 3 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 6 6 0 0 0 27 92 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 10 4 2 1 0 17 92 3 660
2020 National Capital Region 61 15 4 2 1 0 17 91 3 1559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 16 6 3 1 0 13 88 5 476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 15 7 2 1 1 14 88 4 610
2020 Northwest Territories 55 20 9 0 0 0 17 89 0 38
2020 Nunavut 60 21 8 0 5 0 5 86 5 20
2020 Yukon 64 16 4 0 4 0 13 91 4 23
2020 British Columbia 57 17 8 3 1 0 15 86 5 1614
2020 Alberta 32 20 10 0 10 0 27 72 14 19
2020 Manitoba 65 15 4 1 1 0 15 94 2 175
2020 New Brunswick 69 10 4 2 1 1 14 93 3 498
2020 Nova Scotia 54 17 9 3 1 0 15 84 5 759
2020 Prince Edward Island 68 7 11 0 1 0 13 86 2 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 15 6 2 1 0 14 90 3 671
2019 National Capital Region 58 12 8 2 1 0 20 87 3 1496
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 16 6 3 1 0 20 87 5 496
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 11 8 3 1 0 16 85 5 625
2019 Northwest Territories 56 10 6 6 1 0 19 83 10 49
2019 Nunavut 74 4 13 0 0 0 9 86 0 15
2019 Yukon 60 10 14 0 0 0 15 83 0 20
2019 British Columbia 54 19 6 2 2 0 16 87 5 1442
2019 Alberta 50 21 7 0 0 0 22 91 0 14
2019 Manitoba 59 13 2 3 2 1 19 90 7 154
2019 New Brunswick 64 13 4 2 1 0 17 92 3 498
2019 Nova Scotia 61 13 6 3 1 0 16 88 4 767
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 14 7 4 1 0 10 87 6 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 14 7 2 1 0 16 88 3 661
2018 National Capital Region 50 16 6 2 1 0 24 88 4 1447
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 16 7 3 1 0 22 86 5 578
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 18 10 1 2 0 19 83 4 704
2018 Northwest Territories 53 12 4 4 0 6 21 90 5 39
2018 Yukon 53 15 9 7 3 0 13 78 11 28
2018 British Columbia 51 18 8 2 1 0 19 85 4 1584
2018 Alberta 54 15 15 0 0 0 17 82 0 13
2018 Manitoba 59 12 4 3 1 0 21 89 5 168
2018 New Brunswick 58 12 5 2 1 0 22 90 4 457
2018 Nova Scotia 54 19 7 2 1 1 17 88 4 848
2018 Prince Edward Island 57 9 10 4 4 0 16 79 10 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 16 7 3 1 0 16 86 5 808

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 12 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 17 9 1 1 0 2 88 3 440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 6 2 1 0 6 90 3 660
2022 Northwest Territories 49 38 8 0 2 0 3 89 2 35
2022 Nunavut 72 15 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2022 Yukon 74 23 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 30
2022 British Columbia 60 23 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 1760
2022 Alberta 65 13 16 3 0 0 2 80 3 30
2022 Saskatchewan 30 50 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Manitoba 65 21 7 1 3 1 4 89 4 150
2022 New Brunswick 69 19 8 1 0 0 2 90 2 500
2022 Nova Scotia 66 20 7 3 1 0 4 89 4 775
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 27 21 0 0 0 1 79 0 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 20 6 2 1 0 2 90 4 660
2020 National Capital Region 71 18 6 1 1 0 4 92 2 1557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 20 6 2 1 0 1 91 4 477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 17 6 1 3 0 2 90 4 612
2020 Northwest Territories 51 30 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 38
2020 Nunavut 50 25 20 0 4 0 0 76 4 20
2020 Yukon 39 42 16 4 0 0 0 81 4 23
2020 British Columbia 54 26 12 4 2 0 1 82 6 1622
2020 Alberta 58 17 20 5 0 0 0 74 5 19
2020 Manitoba 68 19 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 174
2020 New Brunswick 69 19 7 2 1 0 2 90 3 497
2020 Nova Scotia 63 21 10 2 0 0 3 87 3 761
2020 Prince Edward Island 62 28 5 2 0 0 3 93 2 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 21 7 1 1 0 2 91 2 675
2019 National Capital Region 73 16 4 1 1 0 4 94 2 1497
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 21 8 2 2 0 2 88 4 497
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 20 8 1 1 0 4 89 2 625
2019 Northwest Territories 64 15 9 5 1 0 5 84 7 49
2019 Nunavut 73 14 5 0 0 0 9 94 0 15
2019 Yukon 60 20 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 20
2019 British Columbia 56 24 11 3 3 1 3 82 6 1449
2019 Alberta 56 21 16 7 0 0 0 77 7 14
2019 Manitoba 63 22 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 156
2019 New Brunswick 66 22 7 2 0 0 2 90 2 500
2019 Nova Scotia 68 21 7 1 1 0 2 90 2 769
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 29 8 2 1 0 4 88 4 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 20 8 3 0 0 2 89 3 661
2018 National Capital Region 66 19 6 1 1 1 6 91 2 1452
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 26 8 2 1 0 4 88 3 582
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 22 8 1 0 1 6 90 2 701
2018 Northwest Territories 54 27 9 2 2 6 0 86 4 39
2018 Yukon 51 37 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 27
2018 British Columbia 53 29 11 3 2 0 3 84 5 1588
2018 Alberta 29 56 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 13
2018 Manitoba 57 22 7 5 3 0 6 85 8 168
2018 New Brunswick 65 19 9 2 1 0 4 87 3 458
2018 Nova Scotia 60 25 8 2 0 1 4 89 2 849
2018 Prince Edward Island 62 21 10 0 6 0 1 84 6 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 21 9 2 1 0 2 87 4 814

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 73 14 4 2 4 1 3 90 6 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 9 5 9 0 1 77 14 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 6 2 4 0 3 87 7 660
2022 Northwest Territories 79 14 0 0 3 0 4 97 3 35
2022 Nunavut 67 11 12 5 0 0 4 82 5 15
2022 Yukon 57 29 3 5 5 0 0 86 11 30
2022 British Columbia 57 18 9 6 8 0 1 77 14 1765
2022 Alberta 54 15 9 12 11 0 0 68 23 30
2022 Manitoba 46 23 10 10 9 1 2 71 19 150
2022 New Brunswick 64 18 8 4 4 0 2 83 8 505
2022 Nova Scotia 65 16 6 4 7 0 2 83 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 13 9 11 8 0 1 72 19 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 13 7 4 5 0 1 84 9 660
2020 National Capital Region 68 16 7 4 3 0 2 85 7 1562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 17 9 3 5 0 1 82 9 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 14 4 4 6 0 1 86 10 613
2020 Northwest Territories 72 14 3 6 5 0 0 86 11 38
2020 Nunavut 57 28 4 0 5 5 0 91 5 20
2020 Yukon 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23
2020 British Columbia 64 16 9 5 4 0 2 82 9 1624
2020 Alberta 74 16 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2020 Manitoba 61 16 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 175
2020 New Brunswick 69 17 4 4 4 1 2 88 8 500
2020 Nova Scotia 75 14 5 3 3 0 1 90 6 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 69 11 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 13 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 672
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 6 3 4 0 3 87 7 1507
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 17 8 4 7 0 0 81 11 501
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 12 8 7 6 0 2 79 13 625
2019 Northwest Territories 64 21 8 1 6 0 0 85 7 49
2019 Nunavut 75 17 0 5 3 0 0 92 8 16
2019 Yukon 49 19 4 5 23 0 0 68 27 20
2019 British Columbia 62 19 7 4 7 0 1 82 11 1455
2019 Alberta 79 0 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 14
2019 Manitoba 59 17 10 8 4 1 1 77 12 155
2019 New Brunswick 76 14 4 2 3 0 1 91 5 502
2019 Nova Scotia 73 14 5 4 3 0 1 88 7 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 22 9 1 3 0 0 87 4 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 15 4 2 2 0 1 93 4 662
2018 National Capital Region 66 14 7 6 4 1 3 83 10 1456
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 21 10 5 9 0 2 76 14 583
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 17 8 5 5 0 4 81 11 702
2018 Northwest Territories 62 12 3 11 9 4 0 77 21 39
2018 Yukon 40 24 8 0 28 0 0 64 28 28
2018 British Columbia 61 16 9 6 7 0 2 79 12 1590
2018 Alberta 56 22 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 13
2018 Manitoba 58 20 9 4 5 1 3 81 9 169
2018 New Brunswick 71 13 5 4 4 0 2 86 8 460
2018 Nova Scotia 68 16 5 4 4 1 2 87 8 854
2018 Prince Edward Island 57 19 14 5 4 0 1 76 9 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 15 5 2 3 1 1 90 5 815

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 27 12 5 3 0 2 80 8 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 13 4 2 0 1 81 6 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 17 5 2 0 3 76 7 660
2022 Northwest Territories 56 35 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 35
2022 Nunavut 64 8 24 0 0 4 0 75 0 15
2022 Yukon 60 16 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 30
2022 British Columbia 47 31 13 4 3 0 1 80 7 1765
2022 Alberta 45 36 6 3 11 0 0 80 14 30
2022 Manitoba 55 25 10 3 3 1 2 83 7 150
2022 New Brunswick 50 27 14 5 1 0 1 79 6 500
2022 Nova Scotia 53 28 13 2 3 0 1 82 5 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 40 5 1 3 0 9 90 4 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 28 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 660
2020 National Capital Region 43 31 18 5 3 0 1 74 8 1561
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 11 6 5 0 0 77 11 478
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 10 6 1 0 1 83 7 615
2020 Northwest Territories 51 24 23 2 0 0 0 76 2 38
2020 Nunavut 40 39 11 0 5 5 0 83 6 20
2020 Yukon 57 22 4 17 0 0 0 79 17 23
2020 British Columbia 43 31 16 7 3 0 0 74 9 1623
2020 Alberta 23 57 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 19
2020 Manitoba 47 25 18 7 2 1 1 72 9 175
2020 New Brunswick 49 32 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 501
2020 Nova Scotia 43 33 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 31 12 0 2 1 0 86 2 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 671
2019 National Capital Region 51 28 13 5 2 0 1 81 6 1502
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 13 3 2 0 1 82 5 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 25 14 4 2 0 1 80 6 624
2019 Northwest Territories 49 42 8 0 1 0 0 91 1 49
2019 Nunavut 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Yukon 42 41 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 19
2019 British Columbia 49 32 12 4 2 0 1 82 6 1446
2019 Alberta 56 14 8 14 7 0 0 70 21 14
2019 Manitoba 46 33 14 4 2 1 0 80 6 156
2019 New Brunswick 57 28 11 2 2 0 1 86 3 502
2019 Nova Scotia 52 28 13 3 3 0 1 81 6 769
2019 Prince Edward Island 62 27 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 27 11 4 1 0 1 85 5 661
2018 National Capital Region 46 29 16 5 2 0 2 77 7 1453
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 35 15 3 2 0 1 80 5 585
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 14 4 2 0 2 79 6 702
2018 Northwest Territories 52 20 15 6 0 4 4 78 6 39
2018 Yukon 53 24 19 3 0 0 0 77 3 28
2018 British Columbia 45 34 15 5 2 0 1 79 6 1582
2018 Alberta 32 53 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 13
2018 Manitoba 43 34 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 169
2018 New Brunswick 51 28 14 2 2 0 1 81 5 458
2018 Nova Scotia 49 31 12 4 2 0 2 81 6 851
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 28 18 6 0 0 0 75 6 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 31 14 3 2 0 1 81 5 814

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 31 39 14 6 0 0 41 21 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 34 34 14 8 0 1 43 22 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 24 47 17 4 0 0 31 21 660
2022 Northwest Territories 13 24 44 15 4 0 0 37 19 35
2022 Nunavut 15 26 46 13 0 0 0 41 13 15
2022 Yukon 6 41 35 9 10 0 0 47 19 30
2022 British Columbia 7 30 40 15 7 1 0 37 22 1770
2022 Alberta 5 38 33 20 2 0 0 44 23 30
2022 Saskatchewan 14 19 41 17 8 0 0 34 26 10
2022 Manitoba 6 25 46 15 7 0 2 31 22 150
2022 New Brunswick 12 37 37 7 6 0 0 50 13 505
2022 Nova Scotia 10 33 38 13 6 0 0 44 18 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 27 37 12 9 0 0 41 22 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 37 33 12 4 0 0 51 16 665
2020 National Capital Region 11 36 35 13 4 0 0 47 18 1566
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 33 35 16 5 0 0 45 20 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 32 43 13 3 0 0 41 16 615
2020 Northwest Territories 28 19 28 18 7 0 0 47 24 37
2020 Nunavut 14 30 29 12 15 0 0 44 27 20
2020 Yukon 5 44 29 21 0 0 0 49 21 23
2020 British Columbia 9 31 38 14 8 0 0 40 22 1620
2020 Alberta 5 16 51 27 0 0 0 21 27 19
2020 Manitoba 8 35 39 14 6 0 0 42 19 176
2020 New Brunswick 15 38 34 9 3 0 0 53 12 500
2020 Nova Scotia 13 32 34 15 5 1 1 45 20 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 38 38 10 2 0 0 50 12 53
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 36 29 7 3 1 0 60 10 676
2019 National Capital Region 14 35 35 11 4 0 0 49 15 1516
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 40 28 13 5 0 0 54 18 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 32 38 15 3 0 0 44 18 625
2019 Northwest Territories 11 35 36 12 7 0 0 45 19 49
2019 Nunavut 16 60 11 9 3 0 0 76 13 16
2019 Yukon 6 24 36 29 5 0 0 30 34 20
2019 British Columbia 10 33 35 15 7 0 0 43 22 1456
2019 Alberta 20 22 36 22 0 0 0 42 22 14
2019 Manitoba 11 38 33 15 4 0 0 49 19 158
2019 New Brunswick 17 42 28 11 3 0 0 59 13 508
2019 Nova Scotia 20 32 33 11 4 0 0 52 15 775
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 39 30 4 6 0 0 59 11 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 40 25 8 3 0 0 64 11 664
2018 National Capital Region 11 33 37 14 5 0 0 44 19 1462
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 35 34 15 5 0 0 46 20 587
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 34 41 12 3 0 0 43 16 705
2018 Northwest Territories 25 18 40 10 4 4 0 45 14 39
2018 Yukon 7 18 47 19 10 0 0 24 29 28
2018 British Columbia 10 32 37 15 6 0 0 41 22 1590
2018 Alberta 15 15 39 15 17 0 0 29 32 13
2018 Manitoba 5 35 37 17 6 0 1 40 23 167
2018 New Brunswick 14 36 36 10 3 0 0 50 13 460
2018 Nova Scotia 13 32 36 15 3 1 0 46 18 859
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 36 26 14 14 0 0 45 28 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 37 30 11 2 0 0 57 13 815

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 22 39 21 9 0 0 31 31 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 20 44 17 10 0 1 27 28 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 20 37 25 12 0 1 38 25 660
2022 Northwest Territories 0 29 42 20 8 0 0 28 29 35
2022 Nunavut 4 16 35 46 0 0 0 46 19 15
2022 Yukon 18 14 53 11 3 0 0 14 32 30
2022 British Columbia 11 21 42 18 9 0 0 26 31 1765
2022 Alberta 14 31 27 22 5 0 0 28 46 30
2022 Manitoba 11 21 52 9 5 0 2 15 32 150
2022 New Brunswick 8 16 37 24 13 0 1 37 25 505
2022 Nova Scotia 10 21 38 23 9 0 0 32 31 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 21 47 13 7 0 0 21 32 45
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 18 41 20 14 0 0 35 24 660
2020 National Capital Region 9 21 39 22 9 1 0 31 30 1560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 41 21 8 0 0 28 30 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 20 39 25 12 0 0 36 24 615
2020 Northwest Territories 11 26 39 17 7 0 0 24 37 38
2020 Nunavut 23 8 35 26 4 4 0 31 33 20
2020 Yukon 13 25 36 22 4 0 0 26 38 23
2020 British Columbia 12 21 42 18 7 0 0 25 33 1621
2020 Alberta 34 31 29 0 5 0 0 5 65 19
2020 Manitoba 10 23 44 17 7 0 0 23 33 176
2020 New Brunswick 9 18 34 29 10 0 0 39 26 498
2020 Nova Scotia 10 22 37 22 9 0 1 31 32 760
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 19 43 27 5 0 0 32 24 52
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 16 36 26 15 0 0 41 23 675
2019 National Capital Region 9 17 40 24 9 0 0 34 26 1508
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 16 39 26 10 0 0 36 25 503
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 38 25 17 0 0 42 20 624
2019 Northwest Territories 14 26 46 9 5 0 0 14 40 48
2019 Nunavut 17 0 33 42 9 0 0 51 17 16
2019 Yukon 26 5 36 34 0 0 0 34 31 19
2019 British Columbia 10 22 41 17 9 0 0 26 32 1447
2019 Alberta 22 22 21 14 20 0 0 35 44 14
2019 Manitoba 9 19 42 22 8 0 0 30 28 157
2019 New Brunswick 7 14 36 29 14 0 0 43 21 503
2019 Nova Scotia 8 18 35 27 12 0 0 38 26 772
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 13 40 30 9 0 0 39 21 67
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 13 34 25 19 0 0 45 21 659
2018 National Capital Region 10 19 39 23 9 0 0 32 29 1448
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 40 25 8 0 0 33 27 580
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 14 37 30 14 0 1 45 18 699
2018 Northwest Territories 10 18 44 13 12 4 0 25 29 38
2018 Yukon 22 20 34 17 8 0 0 25 41 27
2018 British Columbia 11 18 40 21 8 0 0 29 30 1577
2018 Alberta 17 15 46 7 15 0 0 22 32 13
2018 Manitoba 14 16 39 23 8 0 1 31 30 168
2018 New Brunswick 5 17 34 30 13 0 0 43 23 459
2018 Nova Scotia 8 17 39 22 13 1 1 35 25 853
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 14 38 22 9 0 0 31 31 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 14 37 28 15 0 0 43 20 811
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 59 15 1 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 45 19 1 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 53 11 0 660
2022 Northwest Territories 40 45 14 0 35
2022 Nunavut 36 56 8 0 15
2022 Yukon 34 42 24 0 30
2022 British Columbia 42 39 18 1 1770
2022 Alberta 37 46 17 0 30
2022 Saskatchewan 19 72 9 0 10
2022 Manitoba 37 48 13 2 150
2022 New Brunswick 26 61 12 1 500
2022 Nova Scotia 29 52 18 1 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 44 19 0 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 49 16 0 665
2020 National Capital Region 33 51 16 1 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 20 1 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 36 13 0 615
2020 Northwest Territories 49 33 18 0 38
2020 Nunavut 19 66 12 4 20
2020 Yukon 53 22 25 0 23
2020 British Columbia 42 34 23 1 1626
2020 Alberta 37 58 5 0 19
2020 Manitoba 35 41 25 0 176
2020 New Brunswick 35 50 15 0 500
2020 Nova Scotia 41 38 20 1 765
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 48 14 0 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 43 12 0 676

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 61 395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 215
2022 Northwest Territories 33 67 15
2022 British Columbia 32 68 620
2022 Alberta 26 74 10
2022 Manitoba 36 64 45
2022 New Brunswick 47 53 120
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 195
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 78 15
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 205
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 504
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 162
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 279
2020 Northwest Territories 57 43 20
2020 Yukon 9 91 12
2020 British Columbia 30 70 627
2020 Manitoba 24 76 66
2020 New Brunswick 34 66 167
2020 Nova Scotia 29 71 270
2020 Prince Edward Island 36 64 24
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 268

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 18 11 6 5 3 15 73 13 1540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 16 9 7 5 4 16 73 16 445
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 17 16 5 6 2 18 67 14 660
2022 Northwest Territories 43 27 14 5 5 0 5 74 11 35
2022 Nunavut 50 19 11 7 5 0 8 76 12 15
2022 Yukon 45 23 14 12 0 4 3 73 13 30
2022 British Columbia 37 16 12 8 8 4 15 66 20 1765
2022 Alberta 41 25 8 3 9 3 11 77 14 30
2022 Saskatchewan 68 8 11 0 0 0 12 87 0 10
2022 Manitoba 46 24 7 3 5 3 12 83 9 150
2022 New Brunswick 45 18 9 4 7 3 14 76 13 505
2022 Nova Scotia 44 19 11 4 5 3 14 76 11 780
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 16 13 7 11 1 2 68 18 50
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 19 8 3 5 4 9 81 10 665
2020 National Capital Region 42 20 16 8 7 1 7 67 16 1565
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 17 13 8 8 1 7 68 17 479
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 17 15 9 6 1 10 66 17 614
2020 Northwest Territories 45 25 7 2 12 0 9 77 15 38
2020 Nunavut 43 15 5 10 4 8 14 75 18 20
2020 Yukon 43 9 9 13 5 5 16 66 22 23
2020 British Columbia 43 18 16 7 9 2 6 66 17 1623
2020 Alberta 51 20 7 5 12 0 5 75 18 19
2020 Manitoba 47 21 8 6 7 3 9 77 14 176
2020 New Brunswick 42 23 11 8 7 1 9 72 16 500
2020 Nova Scotia 43 19 11 8 9 2 9 69 19 762
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 10 24 4 5 0 2 67 9 54
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 20 13 5 6 1 5 75 11 677
2019 National Capital Region 36 21 16 10 10 1 6 61 22 1496
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 21 15 9 10 2 7 63 21 500
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 19 15 11 11 1 10 60 24 622
2019 Northwest Territories 43 15 18 8 5 5 5 65 15 49
2019 Nunavut 61 13 14 7 0 0 5 78 8 16
2019 Yukon 34 21 15 5 16 4 6 61 23 20
2019 British Columbia 34 19 16 10 15 2 5 57 26 1447
2019 Alberta 21 49 14 7 8 0 0 70 15 14
2019 Manitoba 41 20 12 7 9 0 11 69 18 152
2019 New Brunswick 35 18 17 11 11 1 8 58 23 503
2019 Nova Scotia 36 18 17 9 13 1 6 58 23 770
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 32 5 11 11 0 1 73 22 64
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 22 15 9 10 0 3 66 19 655
2018 National Capital Region 34 18 17 12 11 1 7 57 25 1460
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 21 16 14 10 3 7 56 26 586
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 18 16 12 8 1 10 60 22 704
2018 Northwest Territories 38 18 15 8 11 0 10 62 22 37
2018 Yukon 31 12 17 10 9 6 15 55 23 28
2018 British Columbia 32 17 17 12 15 2 6 52 29 1585
2018 Alberta 29 17 7 15 25 7 0 50 42 13
2018 Manitoba 41 20 13 6 10 1 9 67 18 169
2018 New Brunswick 38 19 15 11 10 1 6 61 23 460
2018 Nova Scotia 34 17 17 10 12 3 6 57 25 857
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 25 10 9 15 0 8 63 26 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 19 14 11 11 2 5 61 24 813

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 22 14 24 25 1 4 34 52 395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 14 20 13 33 4 2 31 49 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 20 22 25 27 0 2 24 53 215
2022 Northwest Territories 8 37 11 6 38 0 0 45 44 15
2022 British Columbia 7 18 15 24 33 1 2 26 58 625
2022 Alberta 0 8 20 8 54 11 0 9 70 10
2022 Manitoba 25 23 6 28 16 3 0 49 45 45
2022 New Brunswick 7 19 14 25 33 1 1 27 59 120
2022 Nova Scotia 11 19 17 21 27 2 2 32 50 195
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 23 10 13 27 0 15 40 48 15
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 25 13 22 21 4 2 41 45 205
2020 National Capital Region 14 27 15 19 21 1 4 43 42 502
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 24 18 18 26 0 3 36 46 162
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 27 22 24 18 0 4 33 44 279
2020 Northwest Territories 26 37 9 15 8 0 6 67 24 20
2020 Yukon 15 19 14 18 34 0 0 34 52 12
2020 British Columbia 9 19 16 23 29 2 2 29 54 626
2020 Manitoba 4 32 9 27 26 1 0 37 54 66
2020 New Brunswick 13 26 16 19 24 0 3 41 43 167
2020 Nova Scotia 6 21 14 22 31 0 5 29 56 269
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 28 24 22 11 0 9 37 36 24
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 27 7 21 27 1 1 43 50 268

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 24 15 22 33 0 2 29 56 395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 23 18 37 0 2 21 55 130
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 12 21 30 32 0 1 15 63 215
2022 Northwest Territories 0 31 14 17 38 0 0 31 55 15
2022 British Columbia 5 17 15 27 33 2 1 22 62 620
2022 Alberta 0 8 11 44 38 0 0 8 82 10
2022 Manitoba 5 10 6 45 30 3 1 15 78 45
2022 New Brunswick 4 23 13 19 37 2 2 28 59 120
2022 Nova Scotia 6 19 18 20 34 0 5 26 56 195
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 27 16 21 36 0 0 27 57 15
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 22 13 20 27 1 5 36 50 205
2020 National Capital Region 8 22 14 20 33 1 2 31 55 502
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 18 15 20 42 1 0 22 63 162
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 22 24 23 26 1 2 25 50 279
2020 Northwest Territories 27 32 14 18 8 0 0 60 26 20
2020 Yukon 0 27 7 25 42 0 0 27 66 12
2020 British Columbia 6 16 16 25 34 1 1 23 61 627
2020 Manitoba 0 17 5 33 42 3 0 18 77 66
2020 New Brunswick 6 15 19 26 34 0 0 21 60 166
2020 Nova Scotia 4 20 17 22 33 0 3 25 57 271
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 40 14 20 22 0 3 42 44 24
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 16 11 21 38 1 2 28 61 269
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