2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Correctional Service Canada by Question 102. Are you currently a shift worker?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 30 16 13 29 0 0 43 41 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 34 42 11 7 6 0 0 76 14 5305
2020 Shift worker 12 27 17 17 27 0 0 39 44 1704
2020 Non-shift worker 35 41 12 8 4 0 0 77 12 6882
2019 Shift worker 11 28 19 15 26 0 0 39 41 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 35 42 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 6457
2018 Shift worker 11 28 16 18 27 0 0 39 45 1520
2018 Non-shift worker 31 43 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 5698

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 19 15 19 39 0 0 27 59 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 27 35 14 12 12 0 0 63 24 5310
2020 Shift worker 7 19 18 19 37 0 0 26 56 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 27 37 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 6873
2019 Shift worker 7 19 19 21 34 0 0 25 55 1961
2019 Non-shift worker 27 37 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 6438
2018 Shift worker 6 19 17 19 38 0 0 25 57 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 23 38 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 5702

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 27 32 17 10 14 0 0 59 24 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 50 35 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 5305
2020 Shift worker 29 32 17 9 13 0 0 61 22 1690
2020 Non-shift worker 53 35 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 6848
2019 Shift worker 26 36 18 7 12 0 0 62 20 1954
2019 Non-shift worker 53 35 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 6410
2018 Shift worker 27 39 16 8 10 0 0 66 18 1511
2018 Non-shift worker 50 36 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 5675

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 36 18 11 14 0 0 57 25 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 39 40 11 5 4 0 0 79 9 5310
2020 Shift worker 21 35 19 12 12 0 0 56 24 1702
2020 Non-shift worker 42 41 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 6874
2019 Shift worker 20 39 21 10 11 0 0 59 20 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 42 41 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 6447
2018 Shift worker 20 37 22 11 10 0 0 57 21 1519
2018 Non-shift worker 38 42 11 5 3 0 0 81 9 5709

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 20 17 18 35 0 0 30 53 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 25 30 17 14 14 1 0 56 28 5305
2020 Shift worker 11 20 20 17 32 1 0 31 49 1698
2020 Non-shift worker 27 32 19 12 9 0 0 59 22 6871
2019 Shift worker 9 20 22 18 31 1 0 29 49 1969
2019 Non-shift worker 26 31 19 12 11 1 0 57 23 6452
2018 Shift worker 9 19 21 18 34 0 0 27 52 1516
2018 Non-shift worker 21 30 21 15 12 0 0 51 27 5693

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 22 17 18 33 0 0 32 51 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 25 33 16 14 11 0 0 59 25 5305
2020 Shift worker 11 21 22 18 28 1 0 32 46 1690
2020 Non-shift worker 28 35 18 12 7 0 0 63 19 6846
2019 Shift worker 9 22 21 19 28 1 0 31 47 1958
2019 Non-shift worker 27 34 18 12 8 0 0 62 20 6429
2018 Shift worker 8 20 22 20 29 0 0 28 50 1497
2018 Non-shift worker 22 35 20 14 10 0 0 56 24 5681

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 18 20 15 31 5 1 30 49 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 26 24 18 14 14 5 1 52 29 5310
2020 Shift worker 14 18 21 16 26 4 1 33 45 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 30 26 20 12 9 3 1 58 22 6878
2019 Shift worker 11 20 22 16 27 3 1 32 45 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 28 25 20 13 10 3 1 56 24 6457
2018 Shift worker 11 17 21 19 30 3 0 29 50 1514
2018 Non-shift worker 24 25 21 14 13 2 0 50 28 5704
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 29 26 8 13 2 7 49 23 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 44 31 14 4 3 1 3 78 8 5305
2020 Shift worker 19 28 27 9 12 1 4 49 22 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 47 29 14 4 3 1 2 79 7 6880
2019 Shift worker 17 30 27 9 12 1 3 49 22 1969
2019 Non-shift worker 45 31 14 4 3 1 2 78 7 6470

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 28 18 14 21 1 1 46 35 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 43 32 11 7 6 0 1 76 14 5305
2020 Shift worker 20 28 20 13 17 1 1 49 30 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 44 30 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 6881
2019 Shift worker 19 31 19 15 15 1 0 50 30 1958
2019 Non-shift worker 42 32 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 6426
2018 Shift worker 16 30 20 16 17 1 1 46 33 1510
2018 Non-shift worker 37 34 12 9 7 0 0 71 16 5690

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 27 21 11 19 1 1 49 30 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 49 27 11 6 6 0 0 76 12 5310
2020 Shift worker 21 27 22 12 14 1 3 50 27 1706
2020 Non-shift worker 51 27 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 6894
2019 Shift worker 21 31 21 12 15 0 0 53 26 1968
2019 Non-shift worker 48 30 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 6458
2018 Shift worker 19 28 21 14 17 0 0 47 31 1513
2018 Non-shift worker 41 30 13 8 7 0 0 71 15 5695

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 19 16 13 39 4 0 29 54 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 27 30 16 11 12 5 0 60 24 5305
2020 Shift worker 10 18 18 18 33 3 0 29 53 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 31 30 15 11 9 4 0 64 20 6899
2019 Shift worker 8 20 17 17 35 2 0 29 53 1973
2019 Non-shift worker 26 33 16 12 9 3 0 61 22 6451
2018 Shift worker 6 17 17 17 40 2 0 24 59 1521
2018 Non-shift worker 21 32 17 13 13 3 0 55 28 5716

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 16 13 14 46 2 0 25 61 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 24 28 17 14 15 2 0 53 29 5310
2020 Shift worker 9 16 15 19 39 1 0 26 59 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 29 30 16 13 10 1 0 60 24 6881
2019 Shift worker 7 18 16 18 40 1 0 25 59 1970
2019 Non-shift worker 25 32 17 14 11 1 0 57 25 6435
2018 Shift worker 6 15 15 19 44 0 0 21 63 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 19 30 18 16 15 1 0 50 32 5711

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 14 15 16 45 2 0 22 63 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 18 27 19 17 16 3 0 46 34 5300
2020 Shift worker 6 15 16 22 40 1 0 22 62 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 21 31 19 16 11 2 0 53 27 6875
2019 Shift worker 5 16 17 20 40 2 0 22 61 1962
2019 Non-shift worker 19 30 21 16 12 2 0 50 29 6417
2018 Shift worker 4 12 17 20 45 1 0 17 66 1512
2018 Non-shift worker 14 27 21 19 15 3 0 42 36 5703

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 15 12 17 48 1 0 22 66 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 18 28 17 19 18 2 0 46 37 5305
2020 Shift worker 6 16 13 19 46 1 0 22 65 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 19 32 17 18 13 1 0 52 31 6892
2019 Shift worker 6 15 14 19 45 1 0 21 65 1968
2019 Non-shift worker 17 31 18 18 15 1 0 48 33 6424
2018 Shift worker 4 12 14 20 50 0 0 16 70 1511
2018 Non-shift worker 13 28 19 20 18 1 0 42 39 5702
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 16 16 16 43 1 1 24 60 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 26 33 15 13 14 0 0 59 27 5315
2020 Shift worker 7 19 16 21 37 0 0 26 58 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 26 36 15 13 10 0 0 63 22 6885
2019 Shift worker 6 20 17 22 34 0 0 26 57 1965
2019 Non-shift worker 24 38 14 14 9 0 0 62 23 6443
2018 Shift worker 6 17 16 18 42 0 0 23 61 1519
2018 Non-shift worker 21 34 16 15 13 0 0 55 28 5698

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 36 17 16 16 0 0 51 32 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 32 45 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 5305
2020 Shift worker 12 34 21 19 14 0 0 47 33 1693
2020 Non-shift worker 31 43 12 10 3 0 0 74 13 6857
2019 Shift worker 10 35 21 20 13 0 0 45 33 1952
2019 Non-shift worker 29 45 12 10 3 0 0 74 14 6419
2018 Shift worker 11 33 22 18 16 0 0 44 34 1520
2018 Non-shift worker 26 45 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 5712

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 27 18 13 24 1 1 44 38 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 40 32 12 8 7 0 0 73 16 5310
2020 Shift worker 20 27 18 16 18 0 1 47 34 1697
2020 Non-shift worker 43 31 13 8 6 0 0 74 14 6883
2019 Shift worker 18 29 20 14 18 1 0 47 32 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 40 32 13 8 5 0 0 73 13 6452
2018 Shift worker 14 30 18 16 21 0 0 45 37 1518
2018 Non-shift worker 34 35 13 10 7 0 0 69 17 5697

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 31 13 22 25 0 0 41 47 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 22 40 11 17 10 0 0 62 27 5300
2020 Shift worker 12 32 15 24 18 0 0 44 41 1695
2020 Non-shift worker 24 42 14 14 6 0 0 66 21 6868
2019 Shift worker 12 38 12 22 16 0 0 50 38 1968
2019 Non-shift worker 20 43 13 17 7 0 0 63 24 6450
2018 Shift worker 10 44 11 22 14 0 0 54 36 1523
2018 Non-shift worker 16 48 11 17 8 0 0 64 25 5725

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 28 21 10 19 2 1 49 29 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 48 26 12 6 6 1 1 75 12 5300
2020 Shift worker 24 27 21 10 14 1 2 53 25 1695
2020 Non-shift worker 49 25 13 6 5 1 1 75 11 6877

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 18 18 18 34 3 0 27 54 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 22 31 17 15 14 2 0 54 29 5310
2020 Shift worker 8 19 21 19 31 2 0 27 52 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 22 31 20 15 11 2 0 54 26 6877
2019 Shift worker 7 18 20 18 34 2 0 26 53 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 20 31 18 16 13 2 0 52 29 6447
2018 Shift worker 6 17 19 21 36 1 0 22 58 1518
2018 Non-shift worker 15 30 19 19 16 1 0 45 35 5700

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 29 23 20 8 11 3 6 57 21 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 42 25 14 7 7 1 5 70 15 5305
2020 Shift worker 32 21 22 9 9 2 5 57 20 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 48 23 14 6 4 1 3 74 11 6894
2019 Shift worker 32 22 22 9 9 2 4 58 19 1961
2019 Non-shift worker 46 26 15 6 4 1 3 75 10 6452

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 27 17 17 13 17 3 6 48 33 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 40 23 16 8 7 2 4 67 16 5310
2020 Shift worker 25 20 21 14 14 2 5 48 29 1704
2020 Non-shift worker 40 24 17 8 6 1 3 67 15 6882
2019 Shift worker 25 20 20 13 13 3 4 49 29 1959
2019 Non-shift worker 37 25 18 8 6 2 3 66 15 6449

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 43 14 11 7 14 4 6 64 24 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 67 11 5 3 5 3 5 86 9 5305
2020 Shift worker 47 13 12 8 11 4 5 66 21 1698
2020 Non-shift worker 69 12 7 3 3 2 3 86 7 6863
2019 Shift worker 43 14 13 8 12 5 5 63 22 1952
2019 Non-shift worker 68 12 6 3 4 3 4 86 7 6423

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 15 9 5 8 4 13 74 16 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 66 10 5 3 4 2 10 86 8 5295
2020 Shift worker 50 15 10 6 8 3 8 73 15 1696
2020 Non-shift worker 68 13 6 3 3 2 6 88 6 6864
2019 Shift worker 51 13 9 4 9 4 9 74 15 1955
2019 Non-shift worker 70 10 5 2 3 2 8 89 6 6427

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 33 13 14 25 3 2 46 40 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 21 33 12 14 15 2 2 57 30 5305
2020 Shift worker 11 23 18 16 29 2 1 35 46 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 22 30 16 14 14 2 2 55 29 6894
2019 Shift worker 10 26 19 13 30 1 1 36 44 1969
2019 Non-shift worker 21 30 16 14 16 2 2 52 31 6459
2018 Shift worker 9 24 18 16 30 1 1 34 48 1514
2018 Non-shift worker 17 30 17 16 18 1 2 48 35 5706

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 22 15 20 35 1 0 29 56 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 26 37 14 13 10 0 0 63 23 5305
2020 Shift worker 7 23 17 22 31 0 0 31 53 1698
2020 Non-shift worker 28 40 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 6869
2019 Shift worker 7 23 17 21 31 0 0 30 53 1952
2019 Non-shift worker 26 39 14 13 7 0 0 66 20 6423
2018 Shift worker 6 23 16 22 33 0 0 29 55 1520
2018 Non-shift worker 22 40 14 15 10 0 0 62 24 5699

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 20 19 19 34 0 0 28 53 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 30 35 16 10 8 0 0 66 18 5305
2020 Shift worker 9 20 20 19 32 0 0 29 51 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 32 36 16 10 7 0 0 68 17 6880
2019 Shift worker 8 20 21 18 32 0 0 28 51 1962
2019 Non-shift worker 31 35 16 11 7 0 0 67 18 6435
2018 Shift worker 8 20 18 21 34 0 0 27 55 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 26 36 17 12 9 0 0 62 20 5672

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 19 19 24 30 1 0 27 54 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 28 36 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 5310
2020 Shift worker 8 22 23 22 24 0 0 31 46 1690
2020 Non-shift worker 28 39 16 11 6 0 0 67 17 6793
2019 Shift worker 8 23 25 22 22 0 0 31 44 1939
2019 Non-shift worker 26 41 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 6367
2018 Shift worker 7 20 21 22 30 0 0 27 53 1513
2018 Non-shift worker 23 36 17 14 10 0 0 60 23 5685

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 18 20 18 33 4 1 25 54 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 21 37 18 13 9 2 0 59 22 5310
2020 Shift worker 6 21 20 22 26 3 0 28 51 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 21 41 18 12 6 2 0 63 18 6884
2019 Shift worker 5 19 23 21 28 3 1 25 51 1970
2019 Non-shift worker 18 41 20 12 6 2 0 60 19 6463
2018 Shift worker 5 18 22 19 34 2 0 23 54 1516
2018 Non-shift worker 16 35 24 13 10 2 0 52 23 5706

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 28 17 17 24 0 1 42 41 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 34 34 10 11 10 0 0 69 21 5310
2020 Shift worker 13 25 19 19 23 0 1 38 42 1700
2020 Non-shift worker 38 33 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 6885
2019 Shift worker 13 28 19 17 22 1 0 41 40 1971
2019 Non-shift worker 38 35 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 6451
2018 Shift worker 12 27 19 20 22 0 0 39 42 1518
2018 Non-shift worker 34 36 13 10 7 0 0 71 17 5707

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 37 33 16 4 3 1 6 75 7 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 31 32 19 11 7 0 0 63 18 5315
2020 Shift worker 35 37 18 4 2 0 3 75 6 1687
2020 Non-shift worker 32 33 19 10 6 0 0 65 16 6837
2019 Shift worker 33 33 22 6 4 0 3 68 10 1950
2019 Non-shift worker 30 31 22 10 7 0 0 61 17 6407
2018 Shift worker 33 35 20 6 3 0 4 70 9 1523
2018 Non-shift worker 28 33 21 11 8 0 0 61 19 5723

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 16 17 7 20 5 22 40 37 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 51 25 9 5 7 2 2 79 12 5310

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 39 30 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 36 35 29 5310
2020 Shift worker 16 49 35 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 19 46 34 6904
2019 Shift worker 15 49 36 1970
2019 Non-shift worker 21 44 35 6471
2018 Shift worker 15 49 36 1524
2018 Non-shift worker 21 44 35 5730

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 29 29 16 4 9 415
2022 Non-shift worker 19 35 25 6 9 6 1875
2020 Shift worker 15 32 25 13 3 11 279
2020 Non-shift worker 25 31 26 4 7 6 1378
2019 Shift worker 18 27 26 17 3 9 294
2019 Non-shift worker 22 34 22 5 9 7 1395
2018 Shift worker 16 30 21 21 2 11 235
2018 Non-shift worker 24 33 25 7 6 6 1257
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 32 18 15 18 1 0 48 33 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 43 41 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 5300
2020 Shift worker 16 32 20 14 16 1 0 49 30 1694
2020 Non-shift worker 44 40 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 6850
2019 Shift worker 12 32 22 16 16 0 0 45 32 1957
2019 Non-shift worker 42 41 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 6431
2018 Shift worker 14 37 21 13 14 1 0 52 28 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 40 42 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 5710

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 26 21 17 24 1 0 37 42 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 22 42 18 10 7 1 0 64 17 5305
2020 Shift worker 10 27 24 19 19 1 0 38 39 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 25 43 18 9 4 1 0 69 13 6895
2019 Shift worker 9 28 25 18 19 1 0 37 38 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 25 43 18 9 4 1 0 68 13 6452
2018 Shift worker 8 28 23 20 21 0 0 36 41 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 20 43 19 11 6 1 0 64 17 5700

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 22 33 26 9 6 1 3 15 58 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 12 27 35 16 7 1 2 24 40 5305
2020 Shift worker 26 35 25 9 3 1 1 13 62 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 13 29 34 17 6 0 1 23 42 6890
2019 Shift worker 26 31 29 9 3 1 1 13 57 1968
2019 Non-shift worker 11 29 36 15 6 1 1 22 41 6463
2018 Shift worker 22 35 29 9 3 1 2 12 58 1519
2018 Non-shift worker 12 29 37 15 5 0 1 20 42 5715

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 24 28 24 10 5 3 6 16 57 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 15 27 31 15 8 1 3 24 44 5305
2020 Shift worker 24 28 25 11 5 3 3 17 56 1692
2020 Non-shift worker 15 25 31 19 8 1 2 28 40 6872
2019 Shift worker 26 27 25 12 4 3 3 17 56 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 16 27 30 17 7 1 1 25 44 6438
2018 Shift worker 26 29 27 8 4 3 3 13 59 1511
2018 Non-shift worker 19 27 30 14 6 1 2 21 48 5695

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 13 27 24 12 3 13 42 26 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 8 17 33 26 13 1 3 40 26 5295
2020 Shift worker 8 10 31 30 12 2 7 46 19 1687
2020 Non-shift worker 7 15 34 29 13 1 1 42 23 6853
2019 Shift worker 10 14 31 26 11 2 6 40 26 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 8 17 37 24 12 1 1 37 26 6423
2018 Shift worker 10 13 33 26 10 1 8 39 25 1505
2018 Non-shift worker 10 18 37 24 9 1 1 34 28 5679

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 21 26 26 12 7 2 6 21 51 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 19 24 26 16 11 1 3 28 45 5305
2020 Shift worker 20 24 29 16 6 2 3 23 46 1693
2020 Non-shift worker 18 23 28 18 10 1 1 29 42 6870
2019 Shift worker 23 25 28 15 6 1 2 22 50 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 22 26 26 14 9 1 1 24 49 6446
2018 Shift worker 27 25 27 11 5 1 3 17 55 1514
2018 Non-shift worker 28 27 24 12 6 1 1 18 57 5693

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 22 22 24 16 7 5 5 25 48 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 16 23 27 17 11 2 4 30 42 5305
2020 Shift worker 20 21 26 19 10 2 2 30 43 1694
2020 Non-shift worker 10 20 27 26 14 2 2 41 31 6864
2019 Shift worker 23 21 25 18 8 3 3 27 47 1962
2019 Non-shift worker 17 23 28 18 10 2 2 29 41 6435
2018 Shift worker 20 22 24 22 7 2 4 30 45 1510
2018 Non-shift worker 17 26 27 18 9 1 2 27 45 5685

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 23 25 26 12 5 3 6 19 53 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 16 25 32 14 8 2 3 24 43 5305
2020 Shift worker 22 26 26 13 6 3 3 21 51 1692
2020 Non-shift worker 14 24 32 18 9 2 2 28 39 6877
2019 Shift worker 24 24 27 12 6 3 4 20 52 1968
2019 Non-shift worker 16 26 32 15 8 1 1 24 42 6437
2018 Shift worker 26 29 24 11 5 2 4 17 58 1511
2018 Non-shift worker 19 28 31 13 6 2 1 20 48 5704

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 21 30 17 9 2 5 27 41 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 7 14 36 26 14 1 2 41 22 5300
2020 Shift worker 12 19 33 23 9 2 2 32 33 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 5 15 33 31 14 1 1 46 21 6882
2019 Shift worker 15 21 31 22 7 1 3 30 38 1969
2019 Non-shift worker 7 15 33 29 14 1 1 44 22 6447

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 14 18 23 38 2 0 19 63 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 12 29 19 23 15 1 0 42 38 5310
2020 Shift worker 5 17 19 27 31 1 0 22 59 1692
2020 Non-shift worker 15 34 22 19 9 1 0 49 29 6869
2019 Shift worker 4 14 18 28 34 1 0 19 63 1960
2019 Non-shift worker 12 32 22 22 11 1 0 44 34 6440

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 24 14 18 27 1 0 40 46 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 40 31 9 9 9 1 0 72 19 5305
2020 Shift worker 13 25 16 19 26 0 0 39 45 1694
2020 Non-shift worker 37 32 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 6881
2019 Shift worker 13 26 18 18 24 0 0 40 42 1963
2019 Non-shift worker 37 32 11 12 8 1 0 69 20 6440
2018 Shift worker 12 25 17 19 27 0 1 37 46 1510
2018 Non-shift worker 30 32 12 14 11 0 0 63 25 5696

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 32 17 16 18 0 0 49 34 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 41 36 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 5305
2020 Shift worker 15 35 17 18 15 0 0 50 32 1696
2020 Non-shift worker 39 37 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 6870
2019 Shift worker 14 35 19 18 13 0 0 50 31 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 37 38 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 6438
2018 Shift worker 12 32 22 18 15 0 0 45 34 1513
2018 Non-shift worker 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 5689

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 33 24 13 14 2 1 47 28 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 36 39 13 6 4 1 0 76 11 5300
2020 Shift worker 13 34 26 13 13 1 0 48 26 1692
2020 Non-shift worker 35 40 14 6 3 1 0 76 9 6848
2019 Shift worker 12 35 25 14 12 1 1 47 27 1958
2019 Non-shift worker 34 41 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 6441
2018 Shift worker 10 35 25 12 15 1 1 46 28 1511
2018 Non-shift worker 28 43 17 7 5 1 0 71 12 5701

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 24 19 16 27 2 1 36 44 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 28 36 15 10 8 2 0 65 19 5300
2020 Shift worker 12 25 23 18 20 1 0 38 39 1697
2020 Non-shift worker 29 39 16 9 5 2 0 69 15 6862
2019 Shift worker 11 27 24 16 20 2 1 39 37 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 29 40 16 8 5 1 0 70 13 6425
2018 Shift worker 13 31 24 15 15 1 0 45 30 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 29 41 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 5690

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 32 20 10 12 8 2 54 24 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 30 37 17 6 4 5 1 71 11 5300
2020 Shift worker 16 27 27 12 15 3 1 45 28 1700
2020 Non-shift worker 33 37 17 6 4 3 1 72 10 6872
2019 Shift worker 16 30 26 11 14 3 1 47 26 1960
2019 Non-shift worker 34 40 16 5 3 2 0 75 8 6432
2018 Shift worker 17 33 25 9 13 2 1 52 22 1516
2018 Non-shift worker 32 40 17 5 3 2 0 74 9 5707

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 31 15 15 23 0 0 46 39 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 35 38 10 10 7 0 0 73 16 5315
2020 Shift worker 16 31 18 15 19 1 0 48 34 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 41 36 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 6868
2019 Shift worker 14 31 20 14 20 1 0 45 35 1963
2019 Non-shift worker 38 37 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 6453
2018 Shift worker 12 32 20 15 21 0 0 45 36 1512
2018 Non-shift worker 33 41 13 7 6 0 0 74 14 5690

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 24 25 16 12 18 3 3 52 32 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 39 30 11 7 7 4 3 74 14 5315

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 24 17 12 17 4 2 52 31 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 39 29 11 7 6 4 3 73 14 5310

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 21 23 12 10 14 4 45 26 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 27 28 22 7 3 10 2 63 12 5310
2020 Shift worker 16 29 28 11 12 3 1 47 24 1700
2020 Non-shift worker 32 36 19 6 3 3 1 71 10 6884

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 19 27 15 12 18 6 4 51 33 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 39 32 10 7 7 4 2 75 14 5295
2020 Shift worker 18 28 18 13 18 3 2 48 33 1691
2020 Non-shift worker 40 34 11 7 5 2 1 76 12 6867

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 10 23 8 19 30 6 23 42 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 8 15 27 5 6 34 5 37 19 5295

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 7 17 13 54 7 0 11 72 115
2022 Non-shift worker 2 3 22 24 40 9 1 5 70 145
2020 Shift worker 1 3 15 22 55 4 1 4 81 126
2020 Non-shift worker 4 8 21 18 40 6 3 12 64 161

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 18 19 20 31 2 1 27 53 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 20 31 18 12 12 4 3 55 26 5300
2020 Shift worker 7 21 21 22 27 1 1 29 50 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 20 32 20 13 10 3 2 55 24 6896
2019 Shift worker 8 20 23 20 26 2 1 29 48 1967
2019 Non-shift worker 23 33 17 13 10 2 2 58 24 6443
2018 Shift worker 6 19 21 21 31 1 1 25 53 1514
2018 Non-shift worker 15 34 18 15 14 3 1 51 30 5705

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 26 16 17 25 2 1 39 44 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 27 37 14 11 8 2 1 66 20 5305
2020 Shift worker 12 28 19 17 21 2 0 41 39 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 31 38 13 10 6 2 1 71 16 6886
2019 Shift worker 10 29 21 17 22 1 1 39 40 1962
2019 Non-shift worker 31 39 13 10 6 1 1 71 16 6452
2018 Shift worker 11 28 20 17 22 1 0 40 40 1518
2018 Non-shift worker 28 41 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 5705

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 22 20 16 31 2 0 31 48 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 24 35 20 11 9 1 0 59 20 5295
2020 Shift worker 9 23 24 17 24 1 0 33 42 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 28 36 18 10 6 1 0 65 17 6872
2019 Shift worker 8 24 22 19 27 1 0 32 46 1963
2019 Non-shift worker 26 37 19 10 7 1 0 63 18 6442
2018 Shift worker 7 26 20 19 27 0 0 34 46 1513
2018 Non-shift worker 24 37 19 12 8 0 0 61 20 5697

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 18 15 18 35 4 1 28 56 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 18 26 17 15 18 6 1 47 35 5310
2020 Shift worker 9 19 15 20 33 3 0 29 55 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 20 27 17 16 15 5 1 49 32 6882
2019 Shift worker 8 20 17 18 34 3 1 28 54 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 17 27 18 16 16 5 1 47 34 6446
2018 Shift worker 7 20 16 20 36 1 0 27 56 1523
2018 Non-shift worker 15 26 18 18 19 4 1 43 38 5707

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 42 8 20 19 0 0 52 39 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 30 49 5 12 4 0 0 79 17 5310
2020 Shift worker 14 47 11 19 10 0 0 61 29 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 28 49 5 13 4 0 0 77 17 6903

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 28 12 22 26 0 1 40 48 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 35 36 8 13 8 0 1 72 20 5305
2020 Shift worker 13 32 14 24 16 0 0 46 41 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 33 39 9 13 5 0 0 72 19 6894
2019 Shift worker 11 31 15 23 20 0 0 43 43 1962
2019 Non-shift worker 36 37 8 12 6 0 0 74 19 6463

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 31 14 20 25 0 0 41 45 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 32 40 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 5295
2020 Shift worker 12 32 15 23 17 0 0 44 41 1692
2020 Non-shift worker 33 40 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 6856
2019 Shift worker 11 33 14 23 18 0 0 45 42 1958
2019 Non-shift worker 32 40 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 6422

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 55 30 7 3 3 1 1 87 7 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 72 22 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 5305
2020 Shift worker 61 26 7 2 2 0 1 88 5 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 75 19 3 1 1 0 0 95 3 6873

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 67 14 7 1 5 1 5 86 6 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 82 10 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 5310
2019 Shift worker 67 16 9 1 3 0 3 86 5 1965
2019 Non-shift worker 83 9 3 1 1 0 2 94 2 6430

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 12 7 7 11 27 10 59 29 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 34 16 9 5 7 21 9 71 17 5305
2020 Shift worker 18 12 11 9 16 24 10 45 38 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 33 16 10 6 8 19 9 67 19 6890
2019 Shift worker 21 12 11 9 17 23 6 48 37 1969
2019 Non-shift worker 34 16 11 8 8 19 6 65 21 6465

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 62 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 19 81 5305
2020 Shift worker 34 66 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 18 82 6882
2019 Shift worker 36 64 1965
2019 Non-shift worker 20 80 6451
2018 Shift worker 43 57 1523
2018 Non-shift worker 25 75 5714

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 59 41 465
2022 Non-shift worker 53 47 930
2020 Shift worker 61 39 544
2020 Non-shift worker 53 47 1130
2019 Shift worker 57 43 679
2019 Non-shift worker 56 44 1226
2018 Shift worker 57 43 600
2018 Non-shift worker 57 43 1333

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 64 36 465
2022 Non-shift worker 52 48 930
2020 Shift worker 67 33 544
2020 Non-shift worker 54 46 1130
2019 Shift worker 71 29 679
2019 Non-shift worker 58 42 1226
2018 Shift worker 71 29 600
2018 Non-shift worker 59 41 1333

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 465
2022 Non-shift worker 12 88 930
2020 Shift worker 7 93 544
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 1130
2019 Shift worker 10 90 679
2019 Non-shift worker 13 87 1226
2018 Shift worker 7 93 600
2018 Non-shift worker 14 86 1333

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 44 56 465
2022 Non-shift worker 18 82 930
2020 Shift worker 43 57 544
2020 Non-shift worker 16 84 1130
2019 Shift worker 49 51 679
2019 Non-shift worker 16 84 1226
2018 Shift worker 49 51 600
2018 Non-shift worker 17 83 1333

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 89 465
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 930
2020 Shift worker 13 87 544
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 1130
2019 Shift worker 13 87 679
2019 Non-shift worker 8 92 1226
2018 Shift worker 10 90 600
2018 Non-shift worker 8 92 1333

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 465
2022 Non-shift worker 6 94 930
2020 Shift worker 16 84 544
2020 Non-shift worker 4 96 1130
2019 Shift worker 17 83 679
2019 Non-shift worker 5 95 1226
2018 Shift worker 16 84 600
2018 Non-shift worker 5 95 1333

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 465
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 930
2020 Shift worker 3 97 544
2020 Non-shift worker 3 97 1130
2019 Shift worker 6 94 679
2019 Non-shift worker 5 95 1226
2018 Shift worker 6 94 600
2018 Non-shift worker 3 97 1333

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 54 465
2022 Non-shift worker 36 64 930
2020 Shift worker 49 51 544
2020 Non-shift worker 37 63 1130
2019 Shift worker 52 48 672
2019 Non-shift worker 37 63 1212
2018 Shift worker 50 50 599
2018 Non-shift worker 39 61 1336

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 37 63 465
2022 Non-shift worker 37 63 930
2020 Shift worker 42 58 544
2020 Non-shift worker 39 61 1130
2019 Shift worker 41 59 672
2019 Non-shift worker 39 61 1212
2018 Shift worker 42 58 599
2018 Non-shift worker 38 62 1336

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 51 49 465
2022 Non-shift worker 52 48 930
2020 Shift worker 53 47 544
2020 Non-shift worker 49 51 1130
2019 Shift worker 53 47 672
2019 Non-shift worker 49 51 1212
2018 Shift worker 54 46 599
2018 Non-shift worker 49 51 1336

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 52 48 465
2022 Non-shift worker 39 61 930
2020 Shift worker 49 51 544
2020 Non-shift worker 41 59 1130
2019 Shift worker 49 51 672
2019 Non-shift worker 41 59 1212
2018 Shift worker 50 50 599
2018 Non-shift worker 39 61 1336

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 67 465
2022 Non-shift worker 33 67 930
2020 Shift worker 33 67 544
2020 Non-shift worker 34 66 1130
2019 Shift worker 34 66 672
2019 Non-shift worker 33 67 1212
2018 Shift worker 37 63 599
2018 Non-shift worker 37 63 1336

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 69 31 465
2022 Non-shift worker 56 44 930
2020 Shift worker 67 33 544
2020 Non-shift worker 56 44 1130
2019 Shift worker 64 36 672
2019 Non-shift worker 58 42 1212
2018 Shift worker 72 28 599
2018 Non-shift worker 61 39 1336

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 53 47 465
2022 Non-shift worker 40 60 930
2020 Shift worker 55 45 544
2020 Non-shift worker 44 56 1130
2019 Shift worker 50 50 672
2019 Non-shift worker 41 59 1212
2018 Shift worker 52 48 599
2018 Non-shift worker 43 57 1336

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 465
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 930
2020 Shift worker 12 88 544
2020 Non-shift worker 1 99 1130
2019 Shift worker 12 88 672
2019 Non-shift worker 2 98 1212
2018 Shift worker 12 88 599
2018 Non-shift worker 2 98 1336

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 80 465
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 930
2020 Shift worker 19 81 544
2020 Non-shift worker 8 92 1130
2019 Shift worker 22 78 672
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 1212
2018 Shift worker 23 77 599
2018 Non-shift worker 10 90 1336

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 465
2022 Non-shift worker 15 85 930
2020 Shift worker 29 71 544
2020 Non-shift worker 14 86 1130
2019 Shift worker 30 70 672
2019 Non-shift worker 15 85 1212
2018 Shift worker 29 71 599
2018 Non-shift worker 14 86 1336

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 65 35 465
2022 Non-shift worker 50 50 930
2020 Shift worker 65 35 544
2020 Non-shift worker 53 47 1130
2019 Shift worker 60 40 672
2019 Non-shift worker 50 50 1212
2018 Shift worker 60 40 599
2018 Non-shift worker 50 50 1336

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 42 58 465
2022 Non-shift worker 25 75 930
2020 Shift worker 42 58 544
2020 Non-shift worker 27 73 1130
2019 Shift worker 43 57 672
2019 Non-shift worker 27 73 1212
2018 Shift worker 46 54 599
2018 Non-shift worker 28 72 1336

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 82 465
2022 Non-shift worker 16 84 930
2020 Shift worker 18 82 544
2020 Non-shift worker 19 81 1130
2019 Shift worker 20 80 672
2019 Non-shift worker 19 81 1212
2018 Shift worker 17 83 599
2018 Non-shift worker 15 85 1336

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 30 70 465
2022 Non-shift worker 54 46 925
2020 Shift worker 39 61 544
2020 Non-shift worker 53 47 1130
2019 Shift worker 39 61 667
2019 Non-shift worker 54 46 1207
2018 Shift worker 35 65 601
2018 Non-shift worker 55 45 1331

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 75 465
2022 Non-shift worker 29 71 925
2020 Shift worker 29 71 544
2020 Non-shift worker 28 72 1130
2019 Shift worker 31 69 667
2019 Non-shift worker 30 70 1207
2018 Shift worker 32 68 601
2018 Non-shift worker 29 71 1331

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 465
2022 Non-shift worker 6 94 925
2020 Shift worker 8 92 544
2020 Non-shift worker 6 94 1130
2019 Shift worker 8 92 667
2019 Non-shift worker 8 92 1207
2018 Shift worker 6 94 601
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 1331

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 465
2022 Non-shift worker 21 79 925
2020 Shift worker 31 69 544
2020 Non-shift worker 22 78 1130
2019 Shift worker 35 65 667
2019 Non-shift worker 25 75 1207
2018 Shift worker 33 67 601
2018 Non-shift worker 24 76 1331

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 85 465
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 925
2020 Shift worker 14 86 544
2020 Non-shift worker 15 85 1130
2019 Shift worker 15 85 667
2019 Non-shift worker 12 88 1207
2018 Shift worker 15 85 601
2018 Non-shift worker 12 88 1331

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 465
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 925
2020 Shift worker 11 89 544
2020 Non-shift worker 8 92 1130
2019 Shift worker 15 85 667
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 1207
2018 Shift worker 10 90 601
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 1331

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 83 465
2022 Non-shift worker 14 86 925
2020 Shift worker 21 79 544
2020 Non-shift worker 14 86 1130
2019 Shift worker 24 76 667
2019 Non-shift worker 15 85 1207
2018 Shift worker 22 78 601
2018 Non-shift worker 16 84 1331

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 465
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 925
2020 Shift worker 12 88 544
2020 Non-shift worker 11 89 1130
2019 Shift worker 16 84 667
2019 Non-shift worker 13 87 1207
2018 Shift worker 15 85 601
2018 Non-shift worker 13 87 1331

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 34 66 465
2022 Non-shift worker 28 72 925
2020 Shift worker 32 68 544
2020 Non-shift worker 27 73 1130
2019 Shift worker 26 74 667
2019 Non-shift worker 24 76 1207
2018 Shift worker 30 70 601
2018 Non-shift worker 22 78 1331

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 93 400
2022 Non-shift worker 10 90 850
2020 Shift worker 8 92 487
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 1044
2019 Shift worker 13 87 571
2019 Non-shift worker 11 89 1099
2018 Shift worker 11 89 542
2018 Non-shift worker 11 89 1215

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 400
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 850
2020 Shift worker 14 86 487
2020 Non-shift worker 15 85 1044
2019 Shift worker 14 86 571
2019 Non-shift worker 17 83 1099
2018 Shift worker 13 87 542
2018 Non-shift worker 15 85 1215

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 8 92 400
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 850
2020 Shift worker 8 92 487
2020 Non-shift worker 11 89 1044
2019 Shift worker 9 91 571
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 1099
2018 Shift worker 9 91 542
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 1215

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 400
2022 Non-shift worker 6 94 850
2020 Shift worker 6 94 487
2020 Non-shift worker 7 93 1044
2019 Shift worker 5 95 571
2019 Non-shift worker 5 95 1099
2018 Shift worker 7 93 542
2018 Non-shift worker 6 94 1215

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 97 400
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 850
2020 Shift worker 6 94 487
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 1044
2019 Shift worker 4 96 571
2019 Non-shift worker 10 90 1099
2018 Shift worker 4 96 542
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 1215

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 400
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 850
2020 Shift worker 5 95 487
2020 Non-shift worker 5 95 1044
2019 Shift worker 4 96 571
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 1099
2018 Shift worker 4 96 542
2018 Non-shift worker 10 90 1215

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 97 400
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 850
2020 Shift worker 3 97 487
2020 Non-shift worker 7 93 1044
2019 Shift worker 2 98 571
2019 Non-shift worker 10 90 1099
2018 Shift worker 3 97 542
2018 Non-shift worker 8 92 1215

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 82 400
2022 Non-shift worker 10 90 850
2020 Shift worker 15 85 487
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 1044
2019 Shift worker 11 89 571
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 1099
2018 Shift worker 12 88 542
2018 Non-shift worker 8 92 1215

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 87 400
2022 Non-shift worker 12 88 850
2020 Shift worker 14 86 487
2020 Non-shift worker 13 87 1044
2019 Shift worker 14 86 571
2019 Non-shift worker 14 86 1099
2018 Shift worker 13 87 542
2018 Non-shift worker 12 88 1215

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 61 400
2022 Non-shift worker 33 67 850
2020 Shift worker 45 55 487
2020 Non-shift worker 33 67 1044
2019 Shift worker 38 62 571
2019 Non-shift worker 35 65 1099
2018 Shift worker 42 58 542
2018 Non-shift worker 33 67 1215

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 85 400
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 850
2020 Shift worker 14 86 487
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 1044
2019 Shift worker 13 87 571
2019 Non-shift worker 13 87 1099
2018 Shift worker 15 85 542
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 1215

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 57 43 400
2022 Non-shift worker 50 50 850
2020 Shift worker 61 39 487
2020 Non-shift worker 50 50 1044
2019 Shift worker 52 48 571
2019 Non-shift worker 52 48 1099
2018 Shift worker 56 44 542
2018 Non-shift worker 47 53 1215

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 400
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 850
2020 Shift worker 3 97 487
2020 Non-shift worker 2 98 1044
2019 Shift worker 3 97 571
2019 Non-shift worker 2 98 1099
2018 Shift worker 5 95 542
2018 Non-shift worker 2 98 1215

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 70 30 400
2022 Non-shift worker 60 40 850
2020 Shift worker 67 33 487
2020 Non-shift worker 61 39 1044
2019 Shift worker 65 35 571
2019 Non-shift worker 61 39 1099
2018 Shift worker 70 30 542
2018 Non-shift worker 57 43 1215

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 2 98 400
2022 Non-shift worker 1 99 850

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 80 400
2022 Non-shift worker 15 85 850
2020 Shift worker 14 86 487
2020 Non-shift worker 15 85 1044
2019 Shift worker 13 87 571
2019 Non-shift worker 14 86 1099
2018 Shift worker 13 87 542
2018 Non-shift worker 15 85 1215

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 11 17 14 31 15 5 22 56 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 12 17 17 11 14 23 6 41 35 5305
2020 Shift worker 7 15 20 18 29 8 2 24 53 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 16 21 20 12 11 15 4 46 28 6888
2019 Shift worker 6 16 21 17 31 7 2 24 53 1971
2019 Non-shift worker 14 22 21 13 13 13 4 43 31 6473
2018 Shift worker 5 15 21 19 35 4 1 21 56 1522
2018 Non-shift worker 11 22 23 15 16 10 2 39 34 5710

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 17 17 16 31 7 2 30 51 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 22 30 17 12 10 8 1 56 25 5300
2020 Shift worker 10 22 19 18 26 4 0 34 46 1705
2020 Non-shift worker 26 31 19 11 9 4 1 59 21 6877
2019 Shift worker 10 22 22 17 26 3 0 33 44 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 25 32 19 11 9 3 1 59 21 6461
2018 Shift worker 8 23 21 17 29 2 0 32 47 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 21 32 20 13 11 3 0 55 25 5706

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 75 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 12 88 5300
2020 Shift worker 21 79 1696
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 6877
2019 Shift worker 22 78 1955
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 6452
2018 Shift worker 23 77 1514
2018 Non-shift worker 10 90 5708

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 61 310
2022 Non-shift worker 37 63 550
2020 Shift worker 49 51 319
2020 Non-shift worker 40 60 620
2019 Shift worker 47 53 393
2019 Non-shift worker 44 56 553
2018 Shift worker 44 56 310
2018 Non-shift worker 44 56 521

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 73 27 310
2022 Non-shift worker 75 25 550
2020 Shift worker 76 24 319
2020 Non-shift worker 74 26 620
2019 Shift worker 79 21 393
2019 Non-shift worker 78 22 553
2018 Shift worker 75 25 310
2018 Non-shift worker 72 28 521

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 310
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 550
2020 Shift worker 7 93 319
2020 Non-shift worker 7 93 620
2019 Shift worker 6 94 393
2019 Non-shift worker 8 92 553
2018 Shift worker 4 96 310
2018 Non-shift worker 4 96 521

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 29 71 310
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 550
2020 Shift worker 30 70 319
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 620
2019 Shift worker 31 69 393
2019 Non-shift worker 13 87 553
2018 Shift worker 32 68 310
2018 Non-shift worker 10 90 521

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 310
2022 Non-shift worker 10 90 550
2020 Shift worker 13 87 319
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 620
2019 Shift worker 13 87 393
2019 Non-shift worker 9 91 553
2018 Shift worker 12 88 310
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 521

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 310
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 550
2020 Shift worker 13 87 319
2020 Non-shift worker 5 95 620
2019 Shift worker 12 88 393
2019 Non-shift worker 7 93 553
2018 Shift worker 13 87 310
2018 Non-shift worker 4 96 521

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 310
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 550
2020 Shift worker 9 91 319
2020 Non-shift worker 6 94 620
2019 Shift worker 7 93 393
2019 Non-shift worker 11 89 553
2018 Shift worker 10 90 310
2018 Non-shift worker 6 94 521

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 41 59 305
2022 Non-shift worker 26 74 550
2020 Shift worker 40 60 319
2020 Non-shift worker 25 75 620
2019 Shift worker 42 58 387
2019 Non-shift worker 30 70 540
2018 Shift worker 39 61 309
2018 Non-shift worker 30 70 523

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 75 305
2022 Non-shift worker 18 82 550
2020 Shift worker 22 78 319
2020 Non-shift worker 14 86 620
2019 Shift worker 28 72 387
2019 Non-shift worker 18 82 540
2018 Shift worker 27 73 309
2018 Non-shift worker 17 83 523

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 28 72 305
2022 Non-shift worker 13 87 550
2020 Shift worker 31 69 319
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 620
2019 Shift worker 30 70 387
2019 Non-shift worker 14 86 540
2018 Shift worker 29 71 309
2018 Non-shift worker 13 87 523

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 305
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 550
2020 Shift worker 12 88 319
2020 Non-shift worker 4 96 620
2019 Shift worker 11 89 387
2019 Non-shift worker 8 92 540
2018 Shift worker 12 88 309
2018 Non-shift worker 4 96 523

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 24 76 305
2022 Non-shift worker 20 80 550
2020 Shift worker 21 79 319
2020 Non-shift worker 19 81 620
2019 Shift worker 23 77 387
2019 Non-shift worker 21 79 540
2018 Shift worker 18 82 309
2018 Non-shift worker 19 81 523

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 61 305
2022 Non-shift worker 26 74 550
2020 Shift worker 40 60 319
2020 Non-shift worker 25 75 620
2019 Shift worker 41 59 387
2019 Non-shift worker 28 72 540
2018 Shift worker 41 59 309
2018 Non-shift worker 24 76 523

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 6 94 305
2022 Non-shift worker 6 94 550
2020 Shift worker 10 90 319
2020 Non-shift worker 6 94 620
2019 Shift worker 6 94 387
2019 Non-shift worker 5 95 540
2018 Shift worker 10 90 309
2018 Non-shift worker 6 94 523

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 305
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 550
2020 Shift worker 5 95 319
2020 Non-shift worker 3 97 620
2019 Shift worker 3 97 387
2019 Non-shift worker 3 97 540
2018 Shift worker 4 96 309
2018 Non-shift worker 3 97 523

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 305
2022 Non-shift worker 7 93 550
2020 Shift worker 12 88 319
2020 Non-shift worker 8 92 620
2019 Shift worker 12 88 387
2019 Non-shift worker 10 90 540
2018 Shift worker 13 87 309
2018 Non-shift worker 8 92 523

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 84 305
2022 Non-shift worker 15 85 550
2020 Shift worker 17 83 319
2020 Non-shift worker 17 83 620
2019 Shift worker 17 83 387
2019 Non-shift worker 14 86 540
2018 Shift worker 12 88 309
2018 Non-shift worker 13 87 523

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 305
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 550
2019 Shift worker 3 97 387
2019 Non-shift worker 1 99 540

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 82 305
2022 Non-shift worker 28 72 550
2020 Shift worker 14 86 319
2020 Non-shift worker 26 74 620
2019 Shift worker 15 85 387
2019 Non-shift worker 25 75 540
2018 Shift worker 18 82 309
2018 Non-shift worker 22 78 523

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 1 99 305
2022 Non-shift worker 0 100 550

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 15 85 305
2022 Non-shift worker 16 84 550
2020 Shift worker 15 85 319
2020 Non-shift worker 18 82 620
2019 Shift worker 15 85 387
2019 Non-shift worker 19 81 540
2018 Shift worker 15 85 309
2018 Non-shift worker 18 82 523

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 24 76 310
2022 Non-shift worker 36 64 550
2020 Shift worker 26 74 319
2020 Non-shift worker 35 65 620
2019 Shift worker 25 75 386
2019 Non-shift worker 35 65 536
2018 Shift worker 23 77 310
2018 Non-shift worker 33 67 522

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 310
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 550
2020 Shift worker 17 83 319
2020 Non-shift worker 18 82 620
2019 Shift worker 19 81 386
2019 Non-shift worker 19 81 536
2018 Shift worker 18 82 310
2018 Non-shift worker 19 81 522

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 2 98 310
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 550
2020 Shift worker 6 94 319
2020 Non-shift worker 4 96 620
2019 Shift worker 6 94 386
2019 Non-shift worker 6 94 536
2018 Shift worker 4 96 310
2018 Non-shift worker 5 95 522

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 21 79 310
2022 Non-shift worker 23 77 550
2020 Shift worker 26 74 319
2020 Non-shift worker 21 79 620
2019 Shift worker 25 75 386
2019 Non-shift worker 20 80 536
2018 Shift worker 26 74 310
2018 Non-shift worker 21 79 522

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 91 310
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 550
2020 Shift worker 9 91 319
2020 Non-shift worker 7 93 620
2019 Shift worker 7 93 386
2019 Non-shift worker 5 95 536
2018 Shift worker 6 94 310
2018 Non-shift worker 5 95 522

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 90 310
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 550
2020 Shift worker 9 91 319
2020 Non-shift worker 8 92 620
2019 Shift worker 8 92 386
2019 Non-shift worker 8 92 536
2018 Shift worker 7 93 310
2018 Non-shift worker 10 90 522

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 310
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 550
2020 Shift worker 13 87 319
2020 Non-shift worker 9 91 620
2019 Shift worker 13 87 386
2019 Non-shift worker 12 88 536
2018 Shift worker 12 88 310
2018 Non-shift worker 11 89 522

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 310
2022 Non-shift worker 8 92 550
2020 Shift worker 11 89 319
2020 Non-shift worker 8 92 620
2019 Shift worker 11 89 386
2019 Non-shift worker 8 92 536
2018 Shift worker 9 91 310
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 522

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 54 310
2022 Non-shift worker 46 54 550
2020 Shift worker 46 54 319
2020 Non-shift worker 42 58 620
2019 Shift worker 43 57 386
2019 Non-shift worker 42 58 536
2018 Shift worker 49 51 310
2018 Non-shift worker 44 56 522

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 91 280
2022 Non-shift worker 5 95 500
2020 Shift worker 6 94 292
2020 Non-shift worker 6 94 574
2019 Shift worker 6 94 331
2019 Non-shift worker 5 95 460
2018 Shift worker 6 94 287
2018 Non-shift worker 7 93 465

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 89 280
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 500
2020 Shift worker 9 91 292
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 574
2019 Shift worker 8 92 331
2019 Non-shift worker 11 89 460
2018 Shift worker 7 93 287
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 465

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 95 280
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 500
2020 Shift worker 4 96 292
2020 Non-shift worker 4 96 574
2019 Shift worker 5 95 331
2019 Non-shift worker 3 97 460
2018 Shift worker 3 97 287
2018 Non-shift worker 4 96 465

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 280
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 500
2020 Shift worker 3 97 292
2020 Non-shift worker 3 97 574
2019 Shift worker 3 97 331
2019 Non-shift worker 3 97 460
2018 Shift worker 2 98 287
2018 Non-shift worker 3 97 465

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 2 98 280
2022 Non-shift worker 2 98 500
2020 Shift worker 3 97 292
2020 Non-shift worker 2 98 574
2018 Shift worker 1 99 287
2018 Non-shift worker 5 95 465

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 2 98 280
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 500
2019 Shift worker 3 97 331
2019 Non-shift worker 4 96 460
2018 Shift worker 3 97 287
2018 Non-shift worker 3 97 465

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 1 99 280
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 500
2020 Shift worker 3 97 292
2020 Non-shift worker 5 95 574
2019 Shift worker 2 98 331
2019 Non-shift worker 7 93 460
2018 Shift worker 2 98 287
2018 Non-shift worker 6 94 465

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 83 280
2022 Non-shift worker 9 91 500
2020 Shift worker 12 88 292
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 574
2019 Shift worker 10 90 331
2019 Non-shift worker 11 89 460
2018 Shift worker 11 89 287
2018 Non-shift worker 6 94 465

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 14 86 280
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 500
2020 Shift worker 15 85 292
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 574
2019 Shift worker 12 88 331
2019 Non-shift worker 12 88 460
2018 Shift worker 13 87 287
2018 Non-shift worker 11 89 465

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 280
2022 Non-shift worker 27 73 500
2020 Shift worker 36 64 292
2020 Non-shift worker 30 70 574
2019 Shift worker 36 64 331
2019 Non-shift worker 37 63 460
2018 Shift worker 32 68 287
2018 Non-shift worker 29 71 465

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 12 88 280
2022 Non-shift worker 11 89 500
2020 Shift worker 13 87 292
2020 Non-shift worker 11 89 574
2019 Shift worker 12 88 331
2019 Non-shift worker 12 88 460
2018 Shift worker 14 86 287
2018 Non-shift worker 9 91 465

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 47 53 280
2022 Non-shift worker 45 55 500
2020 Shift worker 52 48 292
2020 Non-shift worker 50 50 574
2019 Shift worker 49 51 331
2019 Non-shift worker 51 49 460
2018 Shift worker 44 56 287
2018 Non-shift worker 47 53 465

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 280
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 500
2020 Shift worker 4 96 292
2020 Non-shift worker 2 98 574
2019 Shift worker 3 97 331
2019 Non-shift worker 3 97 460
2018 Shift worker 3 97 287
2018 Non-shift worker 1 99 465

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 70 30 280
2022 Non-shift worker 62 38 500
2020 Shift worker 70 30 292
2020 Non-shift worker 64 36 574
2019 Shift worker 70 30 331
2019 Non-shift worker 66 34 460
2018 Shift worker 70 30 287
2018 Non-shift worker 61 39 465

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 97 280
2022 Non-shift worker 3 97 500

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 84 280
2022 Non-shift worker 17 83 500
2020 Shift worker 12 88 292
2020 Non-shift worker 12 88 574
2019 Shift worker 11 89 331
2019 Non-shift worker 11 89 460
2018 Shift worker 14 86 287
2018 Non-shift worker 14 86 465

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 13 26 11 24 16 4 25 43 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 14 19 22 8 9 24 5 47 23 5310
2020 Shift worker 8 16 28 14 20 12 3 28 39 1699
2020 Non-shift worker 18 22 23 8 6 18 4 52 18 6881
2019 Shift worker 8 18 27 14 22 10 2 29 40 1963
2019 Non-shift worker 17 22 26 7 7 17 5 50 17 6450
2018 Shift worker 6 17 31 12 23 8 1 26 39 1521
2018 Non-shift worker 14 24 29 8 8 15 3 46 19 5693

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 11 18 22 13 25 8 2 33 42 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 23 31 19 9 8 9 1 60 18 5295
2020 Shift worker 11 22 25 14 19 6 1 36 36 1692
2020 Non-shift worker 28 31 21 8 6 6 1 63 14 6870
2019 Shift worker 12 23 25 13 20 5 1 37 36 1956
2019 Non-shift worker 28 32 21 6 6 6 1 64 13 6446
2018 Shift worker 9 25 27 13 22 3 1 36 36 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 23 33 24 8 7 5 1 59 16 5692

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 22 78 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 18 82 5295
2020 Shift worker 20 80 1702
2020 Non-shift worker 17 83 6870
2019 Shift worker 23 77 1962
2019 Non-shift worker 21 79 6456

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 59 41 290
2022 Non-shift worker 64 36 880
2020 Shift worker 53 47 312
2020 Non-shift worker 59 41 1111

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 71 29 290
2022 Non-shift worker 70 30 880
2020 Shift worker 75 25 312
2020 Non-shift worker 80 20 1114
2019 Shift worker 74 26 439
2019 Non-shift worker 80 20 1295

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 27 11 15 13 1 0 60 28 205
2022 Non-shift worker 36 34 10 9 11 0 0 70 20 625
2020 Shift worker 33 32 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 235
2020 Non-shift worker 40 37 9 9 5 1 0 77 14 885
2019 Shift worker 34 33 12 14 8 0 0 67 22 316
2019 Non-shift worker 44 31 7 10 6 1 0 76 17 1012

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 29 14 15 16 6 3 51 34 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 38 35 9 8 6 3 2 76 15 5305
2020 Shift worker 18 27 16 17 16 3 3 48 35 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 40 34 11 7 5 2 1 76 13 6879

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 12 35 19 14 110
2022 Non-shift worker 17 18 30 24 11 2330

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 19 81 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 80 20 4525

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 35 65 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 43 57 4525

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 49 51 4525

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 42 58 4525

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 67 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 42 58 4525

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 26 74 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 34 66 4525

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 82 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 20 80 4525

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 42 58 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 38 62 4525

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 69 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 30 70 4525

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 34 66 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 42 58 4525

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 49 51 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 39 61 4525

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 96 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 4 96 4525

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 26 74 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 13 87 4525

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 13 11 3 10 2 45 55 24 1305
2022 Non-shift worker 54 16 8 2 4 1 15 83 7 4540

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 9 16 5 11 5 46 32 34 1305
2022 Non-shift worker 6 14 17 14 29 4 16 53 25 4530

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 14 16 7 9 8 36 29 42 1300
2022 Non-shift worker 9 20 19 14 25 5 8 45 34 4535
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 21 29 13 12 22 1 1 51 35 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 48 30 8 7 7 1 0 79 13 5310
2020 Shift worker 18 29 15 14 23 1 0 47 38 1693
2020 Non-shift worker 44 31 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 6850

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 13 20 7 27 7 17 45 29 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 5 7 14 9 37 5 22 63 17 5295

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 10 30 19 17 22 3 1 40 40 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 20 39 18 12 8 2 0 61 20 5305
2020 Shift worker 11 32 21 18 17 1 0 43 36 1704
2020 Non-shift worker 26 42 16 10 4 1 0 69 14 6891
2019 Shift worker 10 34 21 18 17 1 0 44 35 1959
2019 Non-shift worker 23 44 17 10 5 1 0 68 15 6448
2018 Shift worker 9 34 19 18 19 1 0 44 37 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 21 45 17 11 5 1 0 66 16 5701

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 9 23 33 24 12 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 9 25 38 22 7 5305

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 25 19 10 18 8 1 48 30 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 45 30 12 5 5 3 0 77 10 5315
2020 Shift worker 18 23 24 11 18 6 1 43 31 1688
2020 Non-shift worker 42 30 14 6 6 3 1 74 12 6858

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 25 11 14 29 2 1 44 44 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 41 27 9 10 11 1 0 70 21 5310
2020 Shift worker 15 23 14 16 30 1 0 39 47 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 35 30 12 12 10 1 0 66 22 6877

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 5 12 12 18 52 1 0 17 71 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 17 31 16 17 18 1 0 48 35 5305
2020 Shift worker 6 13 13 20 48 1 0 18 69 1700
2020 Non-shift worker 22 29 17 17 14 1 0 52 31 6888
2019 Shift worker 4 11 13 22 48 1 0 16 71 1966
2019 Non-shift worker 15 29 19 20 16 1 0 45 36 6450
2018 Shift worker 4 12 12 22 50 0 0 16 72 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 13 30 17 20 19 1 0 44 39 5718

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 13 43 16 20 8 0 0 56 28 140
2022 Non-shift worker 16 51 13 15 5 0 0 68 19 1445
2020 Shift worker 15 41 17 22 5 0 0 56 27 180
2020 Non-shift worker 20 50 14 12 3 0 1 70 16 1749
2019 Shift worker 10 45 19 14 11 1 1 56 26 174
2019 Non-shift worker 18 49 15 12 5 1 1 68 17 1600

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 20 19 11 30 1 2 39 41 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 19 26 21 13 20 0 1 46 33 5290
2020 Shift worker 17 21 21 16 25 0 0 38 41 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 21 25 23 14 16 0 0 47 30 6876
2019 Shift worker 14 18 20 15 32 0 1 32 48 1971
2019 Non-shift worker 15 22 21 16 25 0 1 37 42 6457
2018 Shift worker 11 14 17 17 41 1 1 24 58 1526
2018 Non-shift worker 13 19 22 17 28 0 1 32 46 5716

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 30 21 11 10 1 2 56 22 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 16 24 25 17 18 0 0 40 35 5290
2020 Shift worker 24 30 25 10 9 0 1 55 19 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 17 24 26 18 15 0 0 41 32 6884
2019 Shift worker 23 30 25 11 9 0 2 54 20 1968
2019 Non-shift worker 15 25 26 17 15 0 0 41 33 6468
2018 Shift worker 22 30 27 12 7 0 2 53 19 1521
2018 Non-shift worker 12 23 30 18 16 0 0 36 34 5718

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 34 25 17 7 9 1 7 64 18 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 24 31 22 11 10 1 1 56 22 5290
2020 Shift worker 36 28 19 6 7 0 5 67 13 1689
2020 Non-shift worker 26 31 23 12 8 0 1 57 20 6878
2019 Shift worker 30 31 19 7 8 1 5 64 16 1945
2019 Non-shift worker 23 32 24 12 9 0 1 55 21 6421
2018 Shift worker 28 30 22 9 7 1 4 61 16 1498
2018 Non-shift worker 18 30 27 14 9 0 1 49 24 5685

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 18 21 19 16 23 1 2 40 40 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 18 22 21 17 20 1 1 40 38 5295
2020 Shift worker 15 18 22 18 26 0 1 33 45 1702
2020 Non-shift worker 20 24 22 16 15 0 1 45 32 6863
2019 Shift worker 11 18 21 19 30 0 1 29 49 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 17 22 22 18 20 0 1 39 39 6434
2018 Shift worker 11 20 20 19 28 0 1 32 47 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 14 20 23 20 21 0 1 35 41 5696

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 30 24 15 10 17 1 3 56 28 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 47 22 11 6 6 1 8 75 13 5290
2020 Shift worker 27 22 18 13 18 0 1 50 32 1693
2020 Non-shift worker 46 23 13 7 5 0 5 74 13 6847
2019 Shift worker 27 25 18 11 17 1 2 53 28 1960
2019 Non-shift worker 48 22 13 6 5 0 7 75 12 6437
2018 Shift worker 27 25 20 11 14 1 2 53 26 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 44 23 14 6 5 0 7 73 12 5693

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 20 26 20 14 17 1 2 47 32 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 28 28 20 10 13 0 1 57 23 5295
2020 Shift worker 19 21 23 16 19 0 1 41 36 1700
2020 Non-shift worker 29 28 20 11 10 0 1 58 22 6873
2019 Shift worker 20 23 25 12 19 0 1 43 31 1961
2019 Non-shift worker 31 29 20 10 9 0 1 61 19 6444
2018 Shift worker 17 20 26 15 20 0 1 38 36 1519
2018 Non-shift worker 25 28 23 12 10 0 1 54 23 5697

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 21 22 13 24 1 2 39 38 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 28 32 20 10 8 1 1 62 18 5290
2020 Shift worker 15 22 24 20 18 1 1 37 39 1698
2020 Non-shift worker 28 33 21 10 6 0 1 62 17 6859
2019 Shift worker 13 23 25 17 20 1 1 37 38 1956
2019 Non-shift worker 26 35 23 10 5 1 1 62 15 6451
2018 Shift worker 13 21 25 18 21 1 1 35 40 1519
2018 Non-shift worker 20 34 26 11 7 1 1 55 19 5704

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 17 22 19 17 22 1 2 40 40 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 22 31 22 12 10 1 1 55 23 5305
2020 Shift worker 13 19 24 20 23 1 0 32 44 1690
2020 Non-shift worker 21 31 24 15 9 0 1 52 24 6853
2019 Shift worker 13 21 24 19 21 1 1 35 41 1957
2019 Non-shift worker 20 33 25 13 8 0 1 53 21 6444
2018 Shift worker 12 20 26 18 23 0 1 32 42 1517
2018 Non-shift worker 16 32 26 16 9 0 1 49 25 5706

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 22 20 14 24 1 2 40 40 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 30 34 17 9 8 1 1 66 17 5300
2020 Shift worker 15 20 23 19 21 1 0 36 41 1686
2020 Non-shift worker 29 32 21 10 7 0 1 61 18 6859
2019 Shift worker 15 22 25 16 21 1 1 37 37 1952
2019 Non-shift worker 29 34 20 10 5 0 1 64 15 6435
2018 Shift worker 13 23 25 18 20 0 1 36 39 1506
2018 Non-shift worker 24 34 23 12 7 0 1 58 19 5697

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 16 20 17 12 31 1 2 38 45 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 37 28 15 8 10 1 1 66 19 5285
2020 Shift worker 18 18 19 17 28 0 0 36 45 1690
2020 Non-shift worker 38 27 15 10 9 0 1 66 19 6852
2019 Shift worker 17 20 21 14 25 1 1 38 40 1955
2019 Non-shift worker 37 29 17 9 7 0 1 66 17 6438

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 35 25 16 9 12 1 2 62 22 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 45 28 13 6 6 0 1 75 12 5300
2020 Shift worker 30 26 20 10 13 1 1 57 23 1691
2020 Non-shift worker 30 29 21 12 8 0 1 59 20 6868

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 28 16 9 10 2 2 63 20 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 29 32 20 9 8 1 1 62 18 5300
2020 Shift worker 26 27 21 11 14 1 1 54 25 1688
2020 Non-shift worker 25 30 23 13 8 0 1 56 21 6859
2019 Shift worker 26 29 23 10 10 1 1 56 21 1939
2019 Non-shift worker 27 32 22 11 7 0 1 60 18 6432
2018 Shift worker 23 32 21 11 12 0 1 56 23 1507
2018 Non-shift worker 23 31 24 13 8 0 1 54 21 5682

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 25 22 18 13 20 1 2 48 34 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 44 25 15 6 7 1 2 71 14 5295
2020 Shift worker 22 22 25 16 14 0 0 44 30 1686
2020 Non-shift worker 38 30 19 8 5 0 1 68 13 6837
2019 Shift worker 22 24 23 12 17 0 1 47 29 1950
2019 Non-shift worker 43 28 16 7 5 0 1 72 12 6431
2018 Shift worker 23 26 22 14 14 0 0 49 29 1508
2018 Non-shift worker 40 29 17 7 5 0 1 70 13 5675

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 31 29 16 8 12 2 2 62 21 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 43 32 14 5 4 0 1 77 9 5295
2020 Shift worker 34 31 18 7 8 1 1 66 16 1685
2020 Non-shift worker 37 32 18 7 4 0 1 70 11 6845

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 49 19 9 4 9 2 8 75 15 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 65 17 6 2 3 1 6 88 6 5300
2020 Shift worker 48 23 12 5 7 1 3 74 13 1684
2020 Non-shift worker 62 20 9 3 3 0 4 85 6 6856
2019 Shift worker 44 20 13 5 11 2 5 69 17 1952
2019 Non-shift worker 67 16 6 3 3 1 5 87 6 6407
2018 Shift worker 42 23 15 7 11 1 2 67 18 1509
2018 Non-shift worker 60 20 8 3 3 1 4 84 7 5689

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 38 17 16 8 15 2 3 58 25 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 64 15 7 4 6 1 3 82 10 5300
2020 Shift worker 43 20 13 9 14 1 1 63 23 1687
2020 Non-shift worker 67 15 7 4 5 1 2 83 9 6841
2019 Shift worker 38 21 15 10 14 1 1 60 24 1958
2019 Non-shift worker 61 17 10 5 6 1 1 79 11 6440
2018 Shift worker 32 20 19 12 15 1 1 53 28 1513
2018 Non-shift worker 53 20 11 5 7 1 2 76 12 5698

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 36 29 18 6 8 1 2 67 14 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 55 26 10 4 3 0 2 83 7 5300
2020 Shift worker 37 30 17 7 8 0 1 68 15 1686
2020 Non-shift worker 56 25 10 4 3 0 1 82 8 6839
2019 Shift worker 33 34 17 7 8 0 1 68 15 1952
2019 Non-shift worker 47 31 13 5 3 0 1 79 8 6419
2018 Shift worker 28 33 19 10 9 0 1 61 19 1521
2018 Non-shift worker 42 32 15 6 5 0 1 74 11 5694

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 33 20 15 11 18 1 2 56 29 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 55 20 10 6 7 1 2 77 13 5285
2020 Shift worker 32 23 16 10 18 0 1 56 28 1683
2020 Non-shift worker 57 20 10 6 6 0 1 78 12 6845
2019 Shift worker 31 22 17 12 17 1 1 54 29 1946
2019 Non-shift worker 53 23 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 6414
2018 Shift worker 24 23 19 12 21 0 1 47 34 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 44 25 14 7 8 0 1 70 15 5679

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 52 13 5 2 3 1 25 87 6 1325
2022 Non-shift worker 57 13 6 2 2 0 20 88 5 5300
2020 Shift worker 50 13 7 1 2 1 25 86 5 1681
2020 Non-shift worker 57 14 6 3 1 0 19 87 5 6851
2019 Shift worker 50 13 7 2 3 1 23 83 8 1936
2019 Non-shift worker 52 15 8 3 1 0 21 85 5 6389
2018 Shift worker 47 13 7 3 3 0 26 82 8 1501
2018 Non-shift worker 46 16 8 3 2 0 25 82 7 5647

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 46 23 10 5 8 1 6 75 14 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 62 21 7 3 2 0 5 88 4 5290
2020 Shift worker 51 23 11 6 5 1 3 77 11 1703
2020 Non-shift worker 63 23 8 2 1 0 3 88 3 6880
2019 Shift worker 51 23 11 4 4 1 5 79 9 1947
2019 Non-shift worker 63 22 8 2 1 0 4 89 3 6402
2018 Shift worker 48 23 13 4 4 0 6 77 9 1516
2018 Non-shift worker 59 22 9 2 1 0 6 87 4 5657

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 65 15 5 3 5 2 6 86 9 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 67 13 6 4 5 1 4 84 9 5305
2020 Shift worker 72 14 5 2 3 1 3 90 6 1706
2020 Non-shift worker 68 15 7 4 5 0 2 84 8 6896
2019 Shift worker 72 13 5 3 3 1 4 89 6 1949
2019 Non-shift worker 68 15 6 3 5 0 2 85 9 6429
2018 Shift worker 67 16 6 2 4 0 5 88 6 1520
2018 Non-shift worker 63 16 7 4 6 0 4 82 11 5684

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 47 27 12 4 4 1 4 79 9 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 50 28 12 4 3 1 2 81 7 5295
2020 Shift worker 45 28 14 6 4 0 2 75 11 1700
2020 Non-shift worker 47 30 14 5 2 0 1 79 7 6880
2019 Shift worker 48 29 13 4 3 1 2 79 7 1944
2019 Non-shift worker 53 29 12 3 2 0 1 83 5 6406
2018 Shift worker 46 29 14 5 4 0 2 76 9 1510
2018 Non-shift worker 47 31 14 4 2 0 2 79 6 5670

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 7 21 36 19 16 0 1 28 35 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 8 26 40 16 9 0 0 34 26 5310
2020 Shift worker 6 20 34 24 15 0 0 27 39 1701
2020 Non-shift worker 10 30 36 17 7 0 0 40 24 6885
2019 Shift worker 8 21 35 20 15 0 0 29 36 1964
2019 Non-shift worker 12 29 37 15 6 0 0 41 22 6469
2018 Shift worker 5 18 36 24 16 0 0 23 41 1519
2018 Non-shift worker 9 27 39 17 8 0 0 36 25 5716

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 19 26 34 14 6 0 1 20 45 1330
2022 Non-shift worker 14 25 39 14 8 0 0 22 39 5295
2020 Shift worker 22 30 34 11 4 0 0 14 52 1697
2020 Non-shift worker 15 24 37 17 6 0 0 24 39 6857
2019 Shift worker 21 26 34 13 5 0 0 18 48 1949
2019 Non-shift worker 14 24 38 17 7 0 0 24 38 6393
2018 Shift worker 23 29 33 10 4 0 0 15 52 1507
2018 Non-shift worker 15 25 39 16 6 0 0 22 40 5681
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 39 41 18 2 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 44 44 12 1 5305
2020 Shift worker 40 37 23 1 1708
2020 Non-shift worker 47 37 15 1 6903

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 32 68 550
2022 Non-shift worker 30 70 2230
2020 Shift worker 28 72 720
2020 Non-shift worker 27 73 3223

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 21 13 16 12 19 5 15 43 38 1335
2022 Non-shift worker 31 19 14 10 11 3 13 59 25 5305
2020 Shift worker 25 15 15 13 22 2 7 44 39 1695
2020 Non-shift worker 32 19 16 11 13 1 8 56 26 6882
2019 Shift worker 21 12 15 14 32 1 5 35 49 1940
2019 Non-shift worker 28 17 18 13 17 1 6 49 32 6364
2018 Shift worker 22 10 13 14 35 1 5 33 53 1515
2018 Non-shift worker 29 16 16 12 19 1 7 49 33 5703

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 4 8 15 19 49 1 4 13 72 550
2022 Non-shift worker 8 14 13 17 41 2 5 24 62 2230
2020 Shift worker 3 11 16 19 47 1 3 15 68 724
2020 Non-shift worker 7 16 16 19 37 1 4 24 58 3226

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Shift worker 3 7 9 18 58 2 3 11 79 545
2022 Non-shift worker 4 13 11 19 50 2 2 17 72 2230
2020 Shift worker 2 9 11 19 56 1 1 12 77 723
2020 Non-shift worker 4 13 13 21 46 1 1 18 69 3229
Date modified: