2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of National Defence by Question 121. Which ethnic origins do you identify with?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Top of page

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	34	35	12	11	8	0	69	19	55
2022	Northern Africa	46	30	12	5	6	0	77	11	85
2022	Western Africa	43	40	11	2	3	0	84	5	45
2022	Southern Africa	62	25	8	6	0	0	86	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	42	38	14	3	2	0	80	6	35
2022	Central America	41	29	22	2	7	0	69	9	35
2022	South America	40	38	17	4	1	0	77	6	65
2022	Eastern Asia	38	43	12	5	2	0	81	7	245
2022	Southern Asia	47	32	9	5	6	0	80	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	42	41	8	6	2	0	83	8	115
2022	Western Asia	38	43	10	3	5	0	82	8	135
2022	Caribbean	47	25	13	7	7	1	73	14	110
2022	Eastern Europe	42	36	12	6	5	0	78	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	38	37	11	8	6	0	75	14	2420
2022	Southern Europe	42	37	8	7	6	0	79	13	245
2022	Western Europe	39	40	10	6	4	0	80	10	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	36	41	12	5	5	0	77	10	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	50	17	0	0	0	83	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	38	38	9	8	7	0	76	15	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	37	34	13	7	8	0	71	15	210

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	31	33	15	7	15	0	63	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	36	37	13	7	6	1	74	13	85
2022	Western Africa	37	34	17	10	2	0	71	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	52	29	0	14	6	0	80	20	10
2022	Middle Africa	32	45	17	3	3	0	77	6	35
2022	Central America	35	39	13	3	9	2	75	12	35
2022	South America	32	41	20	0	4	2	75	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	41	38	13	5	3	0	79	8	245
2022	Southern Asia	38	34	13	9	5	0	73	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	39	42	10	6	2	1	82	8	120
2022	Western Asia	44	33	9	3	11	1	78	14	135
2022	Caribbean	42	31	10	6	12	0	72	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	35	38	11	8	8	0	73	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	36	34	10	11	9	0	70	19	2420
2022	Southern Europe	46	26	10	11	7	0	72	18	245
2022	Western Europe	38	34	13	8	7	0	72	15	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	31	37	16	9	6	0	68	16	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	38	50	0	5	7	0	88	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	36	34	11	11	9	0	70	19	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	40	9	7	11	0	73	18	210

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	53	34	3	6	4	0	87	10	55
2022	Northern Africa	66	25	6	2	1	0	91	3	85
2022	Western Africa	59	28	12	0	2	0	86	2	45
2022	Southern Africa	75	25	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	60	27	5	5	3	0	87	8	35
2022	Central America	51	47	2	0	0	0	98	0	35
2022	South America	54	30	11	3	1	0	84	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	55	35	8	1	2	0	89	3	245
2022	Southern Asia	62	25	6	3	4	0	87	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	54	30	13	3	0	0	84	3	120
2022	Western Asia	61	29	6	4	1	0	90	4	135
2022	Caribbean	59	28	7	6	0	1	87	6	110
2022	Eastern Europe	56	32	7	4	1	0	89	5	450
2022	Northern Europe	55	30	9	3	2	0	86	5	2425
2022	Southern Europe	64	23	7	4	3	0	87	7	245
2022	Western Europe	57	31	8	3	2	0	88	4	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	51	36	8	3	2	0	88	5	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	54	30	16	0	0	0	84	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	56	29	10	4	2	0	85	6	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	53	27	12	4	4	0	80	8	210

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	43	40	9	4	4	0	83	8	55
2022	Northern Africa	49	34	13	0	4	0	83	4	85
2022	Western Africa	48	42	10	0	0	0	90	0	45
2022	Southern Africa	68	18	6	8	0	0	86	8	10
2022	Middle Africa	50	30	16	3	0	0	81	3	35
2022	Central America	52	22	14	12	0	0	74	12	35
2022	South America	43	42	13	1	0	0	85	1	65
2022	Eastern Asia	47	37	11	3	3	0	84	6	245
2022	Southern Asia	51	32	10	4	3	0	83	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	50	36	11	2	1	0	86	3	115
2022	Western Asia	52	34	8	4	2	0	86	6	135
2022	Caribbean	39	40	13	5	3	1	80	7	110
2022	Eastern Europe	50	34	9	5	2	0	84	7	450
2022	Northern Europe	45	35	10	7	3	0	80	10	2425
2022	Southern Europe	48	37	9	3	4	0	85	6	245
2022	Western Europe	46	36	9	6	3	0	83	8	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	43	40	10	4	3	0	82	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	38	56	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	42	37	10	6	4	0	80	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	42	35	8	5	9	0	77	14	210

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	38	22	15	15	8	1	0	61	24	55
2022	Northern Africa	43	34	11	6	4	1	1	78	11	85
2022	Western Africa	41	32	16	8	2	2	0	74	10	45
2022	Southern Africa	40	35	12	6	0	8	0	80	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	35	46	7	7	2	2	0	83	10	35
2022	Central America	53	28	5	7	4	2	0	83	12	35
2022	South America	46	34	12	2	5	1	0	81	7	65
2022	Eastern Asia	41	34	14	6	5	0	0	76	10	245
2022	Southern Asia	48	28	14	4	4	2	0	77	9	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	43	38	13	4	1	1	0	82	5	120
2022	Western Asia	50	26	11	3	9	1	0	77	12	130
2022	Caribbean	38	29	18	6	10	0	0	66	16	110
2022	Eastern Europe	43	31	13	8	5	0	0	74	13	450
2022	Northern Europe	39	31	12	10	7	0	0	71	17	2425
2022	Southern Europe	42	32	10	7	8	1	0	75	15	245
2022	Western Europe	38	35	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	36	15	8	5	0	0	72	14	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	39	31	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	38	34	11	9	7	0	0	72	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	41	26	13	10	11	0	0	67	21	210

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	37	20	21	16	5	2	0	57	21	55
2022	Northern Africa	44	24	22	3	6	0	1	69	9	85
2022	Western Africa	39	37	16	6	2	0	0	75	8	45
2022	Southern Africa	68	6	20	6	0	0	0	74	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	27	49	12	8	3	3	0	78	10	35
2022	Central America	49	29	7	5	7	2	0	81	12	35
2022	South America	41	36	8	12	2	1	0	78	14	65
2022	Eastern Asia	41	33	18	6	3	0	0	73	9	245
2022	Southern Asia	45	36	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	44	33	21	1	0	0	0	77	1	120
2022	Western Asia	46	30	7	9	8	0	0	76	17	130
2022	Caribbean	38	29	15	9	9	0	0	67	18	110
2022	Eastern Europe	42	29	13	9	7	0	0	71	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	37	33	12	11	7	0	0	70	19	2425
2022	Southern Europe	41	33	11	7	8	0	0	74	15	245
2022	Western Europe	35	37	13	10	5	0	0	73	15	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	35	15	9	5	0	0	70	15	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	34	50	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	35	36	12	10	8	0	0	71	18	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	39	29	12	8	12	0	0	68	20	210

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	27	22	20	9	13	7	0	54	24	55
2022	Northern Africa	45	15	13	9	10	7	1	65	21	85
2022	Western Africa	34	22	22	12	6	4	0	58	19	45
2022	Southern Africa	69	6	13	12	0	0	0	75	12	10
2022	Middle Africa	29	22	21	16	10	0	2	53	26	35
2022	Central America	34	28	12	9	8	7	2	68	19	35
2022	South America	27	26	19	18	8	1	0	54	27	65
2022	Eastern Asia	38	24	19	8	7	3	0	64	16	245
2022	Southern Asia	40	23	17	9	9	2	0	64	18	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	40	31	18	5	3	3	0	73	8	120
2022	Western Asia	38	23	14	8	13	4	0	64	22	130
2022	Caribbean	31	20	23	11	14	0	0	51	26	110
2022	Eastern Europe	40	25	16	10	5	3	0	67	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	38	25	13	11	9	4	1	66	21	2425
2022	Southern Europe	41	25	10	8	11	4	1	69	20	245
2022	Western Europe	39	25	15	10	8	3	1	66	19	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	26	19	9	7	4	0	64	17	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	29	24	7	21	5	13	0	61	30	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	33	25	15	13	10	3	1	61	23	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	22	13	8	17	4	2	60	26	210

Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	42	22	14	5	6	0	10	71	13	55
2022	Northern Africa	52	21	10	3	5	1	7	80	9	85
2022	Western Africa	34	32	17	5	4	0	8	72	10	45
2022	Southern Africa	47	22	25	7	0	0	0	68	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	25	50	13	3	3	0	6	80	7	35
2022	Central America	52	28	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	35
2022	South America	50	28	12	1	0	1	7	85	1	65
2022	Eastern Asia	46	32	11	4	3	1	5	82	7	240
2022	Southern Asia	47	31	7	3	3	2	6	86	6	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	47	26	14	4	1	1	7	79	5	115
2022	Western Asia	53	22	13	3	3	1	5	80	6	135
2022	Caribbean	44	19	20	1	5	1	10	71	7	110
2022	Eastern Europe	49	26	12	5	3	1	4	79	8	450
2022	Northern Europe	50	26	13	3	3	1	3	79	7	2425
2022	Southern Europe	52	23	11	4	5	0	6	80	9	245
2022	Western Europe	46	30	12	3	2	1	5	81	6	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	30	15	3	3	0	8	76	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	47	40	5	0	0	0	7	94	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	49	27	12	4	2	1	4	80	7	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	46	26	8	4	5	6	4	80	10	210

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	50	28	16	2	4	0	0	78	5	55
2022	Northern Africa	43	27	10	9	7	0	4	73	17	85
2022	Western Africa	42	31	14	7	6	0	0	73	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	27	53	6	14	0	0	0	81	14	10
2022	Middle Africa	34	43	17	3	0	0	2	79	3	35
2022	Central America	43	38	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	35
2022	South America	34	55	7	2	1	1	0	90	3	65
2022	Eastern Asia	52	30	10	3	3	1	1	84	6	240
2022	Southern Asia	53	29	8	5	3	0	2	84	8	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	51	34	7	7	0	0	2	86	7	120
2022	Western Asia	55	24	8	5	6	1	0	81	11	135
2022	Caribbean	39	35	15	4	6	1	0	75	10	110
2022	Eastern Europe	48	29	9	6	6	0	0	78	13	450
2022	Northern Europe	47	30	9	7	7	0	1	77	14	2420
2022	Southern Europe	49	32	6	5	6	0	1	82	12	245
2022	Western Europe	45	32	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	41	34	13	7	5	0	0	75	13	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	39	39	5	9	7	0	0	79	16	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	47	28	9	8	7	0	1	76	15	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	50	27	10	4	7	1	0	78	12	205

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	50	22	13	3	11	0	0	72	14	55
2022	Northern Africa	47	25	14	6	6	1	1	74	13	85
2022	Western Africa	40	37	8	6	9	0	0	77	15	45
2022	Southern Africa	68	13	8	6	6	0	0	81	12	10
2022	Middle Africa	41	42	15	0	2	0	0	83	2	35
2022	Central America	48	34	5	5	5	3	0	85	10	35
2022	South America	52	38	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	65
2022	Eastern Asia	59	29	6	3	2	0	1	88	6	245
2022	Southern Asia	62	24	7	1	5	0	0	86	6	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	57	29	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	115
2022	Western Asia	55	30	5	5	6	0	0	85	10	135
2022	Caribbean	48	26	17	3	5	0	0	75	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	56	21	10	7	6	0	0	77	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	54	24	9	6	6	0	0	79	13	2425
2022	Southern Europe	59	22	6	5	7	0	0	82	12	245
2022	Western Europe	52	27	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	49	28	10	5	7	0	0	78	12	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	57	22	10	5	7	0	0	79	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	52	23	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	53	24	6	7	8	0	2	78	15	210

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	34	23	25	8	7	4	0	59	15	55
2022	Northern Africa	38	26	15	9	1	10	1	72	11	85
2022	Western Africa	38	18	24	2	6	11	0	63	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	74	6	8	0	6	6	0	86	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	33	29	26	0	0	9	3	70	0	35
2022	Central America	36	35	7	3	17	2	0	73	20	35
2022	South America	37	36	11	8	4	3	0	76	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	35	32	13	7	6	7	1	72	14	245
2022	Southern Asia	42	25	16	5	5	5	1	72	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	40	37	14	3	3	1	1	79	7	120
2022	Western Asia	48	19	11	8	7	7	0	72	16	135
2022	Caribbean	33	30	19	4	8	6	0	67	12	110
2022	Eastern Europe	37	29	12	9	8	4	0	69	18	450
2022	Northern Europe	34	30	13	9	9	4	0	67	18	2425
2022	Southern Europe	35	35	10	7	7	4	1	74	15	245
2022	Western Europe	32	33	13	8	8	5	0	68	18	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	30	36	16	7	8	4	0	68	15	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	34	35	21	5	0	5	0	72	6	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	33	30	14	10	9	4	0	66	20	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	31	28	10	8	12	11	0	66	22	210

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	37	17	29	8	7	2	0	55	15	55
2022	Northern Africa	36	27	11	9	6	10	1	71	17	85
2022	Western Africa	42	24	18	5	6	5	0	70	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	46	35	8	0	6	6	0	86	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	40	37	21	0	2	0	0	77	2	35
2022	Central America	26	38	16	5	15	0	0	64	20	35
2022	South America	29	34	17	11	6	3	0	65	17	65
2022	Eastern Asia	30	37	14	9	7	3	0	70	16	240
2022	Southern Asia	41	27	14	10	6	2	0	70	16	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	37	40	11	5	5	1	1	78	11	120
2022	Western Asia	42	23	13	8	10	3	0	67	19	135
2022	Caribbean	27	29	23	9	10	2	0	58	19	110
2022	Eastern Europe	33	29	12	13	10	2	1	64	24	450
2022	Northern Europe	30	30	14	13	12	1	0	60	26	2420
2022	Southern Europe	29	31	16	11	11	2	0	62	22	245
2022	Western Europe	27	33	17	12	10	2	0	61	22	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	24	35	19	10	10	1	0	60	21	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	10	53	25	7	0	5	0	67	7	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	27	31	14	14	13	1	0	59	27	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	29	30	10	14	12	4	0	62	28	210

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	31	18	24	15	8	3	0	51	24	55
2022	Northern Africa	29	17	17	14	5	16	2	56	23	85
2022	Western Africa	36	24	18	10	6	5	0	64	17	45
2022	Southern Africa	40	35	8	6	6	6	0	79	13	10
2022	Middle Africa	21	44	25	4	0	6	0	69	4	35
2022	Central America	16	34	11	20	14	5	0	53	35	35
2022	South America	21	37	17	19	3	3	0	60	22	65
2022	Eastern Asia	27	27	19	12	9	6	0	57	23	245
2022	Southern Asia	34	27	18	9	9	3	0	63	19	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	31	33	19	9	5	2	1	66	15	120
2022	Western Asia	31	29	12	12	11	4	0	63	24	135
2022	Caribbean	20	31	25	14	7	3	0	52	22	110
2022	Eastern Europe	22	28	15	16	14	3	0	53	31	450
2022	Northern Europe	19	29	17	17	14	3	0	50	33	2425
2022	Southern Europe	24	28	18	14	13	3	0	54	28	245
2022	Western Europe	19	28	21	16	12	4	0	49	29	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	18	32	23	12	13	3	0	51	25	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	42	36	17	0	5	0	45	18	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	18	28	18	17	16	4	0	48	34	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	21	26	18	13	17	4	0	49	32	210

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	31	26	19	15	9	1	0	57	24	55
2022	Northern Africa	29	32	12	9	8	7	2	67	19	85
2022	Western Africa	31	33	14	10	6	5	0	68	17	45
2022	Southern Africa	47	40	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	10
2022	Middle Africa	26	52	11	7	0	3	0	81	8	35
2022	Central America	22	26	12	22	13	5	0	50	37	35
2022	South America	20	36	17	20	5	2	0	57	25	65
2022	Eastern Asia	24	32	19	13	8	4	0	59	21	245
2022	Southern Asia	34	31	15	12	7	1	0	66	20	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	33	37	17	8	4	2	0	71	12	120
2022	Western Asia	34	26	14	13	9	4	0	62	23	135
2022	Caribbean	21	32	15	18	12	3	0	54	30	110
2022	Eastern Europe	23	30	11	20	15	1	0	54	35	450
2022	Northern Europe	18	30	15	19	17	1	0	49	36	2425
2022	Southern Europe	21	30	18	14	14	3	0	53	29	245
2022	Western Europe	19	33	19	14	12	2	0	54	27	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	18	35	20	14	11	2	0	54	26	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	30	21	17	32	0	0	0	51	32	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	16	30	16	20	16	2	0	48	37	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	22	30	11	15	20	2	0	52	36	210

Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	32	28	11	8	18	0	2	61	27	55
2022	Northern Africa	37	32	14	9	8	0	0	69	17	85
2022	Western Africa	40	34	10	12	4	0	0	73	16	45
2022	Southern Africa	44	36	8	0	12	0	0	80	12	10
2022	Middle Africa	25	36	25	11	3	0	0	61	14	35
2022	Central America	32	18	20	19	12	0	0	50	31	35
2022	South America	25	51	17	1	6	0	0	76	7	65
2022	Eastern Asia	34	38	13	8	6	0	0	73	14	245
2022	Southern Asia	37	28	15	15	6	0	0	65	21	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	36	33	16	8	4	1	1	70	13	120
2022	Western Asia	39	28	14	5	12	1	1	69	17	135
2022	Caribbean	39	25	20	5	10	1	1	65	15	105
2022	Eastern Europe	30	29	17	14	9	0	1	60	22	450
2022	Northern Europe	30	31	15	12	12	0	0	61	23	2425
2022	Southern Europe	42	25	10	15	8	0	0	67	23	245
2022	Western Europe	32	33	15	10	8	0	0	66	19	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	29	34	18	9	9	0	0	64	18	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	39	11	5	7	0	5	76	13	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	30	32	14	11	12	0	0	63	23	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	25	37	15	10	12	1	0	62	23	210

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	40	33	10	3	14	0	73	16	55
2022	Northern Africa	47	36	9	6	2	0	83	8	85
2022	Western Africa	38	48	4	9	2	0	86	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	13	26	6	0	0	68	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	36	58	7	0	0	0	93	0	35
2022	Central America	52	24	6	10	9	0	76	19	35
2022	South America	35	42	10	9	3	1	78	12	65
2022	Eastern Asia	43	41	9	5	2	0	83	7	245
2022	Southern Asia	45	38	3	10	3	0	83	13	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	48	38	9	5	1	0	85	6	120
2022	Western Asia	40	42	8	9	1	0	82	9	135
2022	Caribbean	43	34	9	5	8	1	78	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	38	41	6	11	5	0	79	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	33	42	9	11	5	0	75	16	2425
2022	Southern Europe	41	38	6	8	7	0	80	15	245
2022	Western Europe	33	44	9	9	4	0	78	13	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	31	42	15	10	4	0	72	13	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	23	61	10	5	0	0	85	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	32	44	8	10	5	0	77	15	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	31	43	9	10	7	0	74	17	210

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	48	22	10	10	10	0	0	70	20	55
2022	Northern Africa	44	33	9	8	4	1	2	79	12	85
2022	Western Africa	43	36	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	35	47	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	39	44	15	0	2	0	0	83	2	35
2022	Central America	44	28	12	9	8	0	0	72	16	35
2022	South America	37	43	15	3	1	1	0	81	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	50	33	8	3	5	0	1	84	8	245
2022	Southern Asia	52	32	7	5	4	0	0	84	9	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	46	32	13	7	0	1	0	80	7	120
2022	Western Asia	54	28	3	8	7	0	0	82	15	135
2022	Caribbean	48	28	15	3	5	0	0	76	9	110
2022	Eastern Europe	45	28	11	10	6	0	0	74	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	42	30	11	9	7	0	0	72	17	2425
2022	Southern Europe	48	28	8	7	8	0	1	76	15	245
2022	Western Europe	37	37	12	8	5	0	1	75	13	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	36	36	15	7	6	0	0	72	13	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	35	5	10	12	0	6	72	23	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	42	29	11	8	9	0	1	72	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	28	10	8	10	0	0	71	19	210

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	38	38	11	8	4	0	76	12	55
2022	Northern Africa	37	29	15	15	4	0	66	19	85
2022	Western Africa	27	46	20	5	2	0	73	7	45
2022	Southern Africa	58	28	14	0	0	0	86	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	25	53	9	10	3	0	78	13	35
2022	Central America	39	37	0	10	14	0	76	24	35
2022	South America	26	45	14	10	5	0	72	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	27	46	16	8	4	0	72	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	34	37	10	11	8	0	71	19	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	44	33	5	13	5	0	77	18	120
2022	Western Asia	42	31	8	12	7	0	73	19	135
2022	Caribbean	31	37	15	6	10	0	68	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	31	35	15	11	7	1	67	18	450
2022	Northern Europe	30	37	9	14	8	0	68	22	2420
2022	Southern Europe	35	35	13	8	9	0	70	17	245
2022	Western Europe	28	41	13	12	6	0	69	18	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	29	41	14	10	6	0	70	16	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	40	5	10	12	0	73	22	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	27	39	11	13	9	0	66	22	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	22	43	10	14	11	1	65	25	210

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	46	17	17	8	10	0	2	65	18	55
2022	Northern Africa	44	18	19	10	4	4	2	65	15	85
2022	Western Africa	47	22	25	5	2	0	0	69	6	45
2022	Southern Africa	46	19	12	8	6	0	10	72	15	10
2022	Middle Africa	28	40	20	2	3	6	0	72	6	35
2022	Central America	45	26	17	0	3	5	5	79	3	35
2022	South America	46	35	12	4	0	3	0	83	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	51	31	8	5	3	1	2	84	8	245
2022	Southern Asia	51	29	10	3	4	1	2	82	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	51	30	11	5	1	1	2	83	6	120
2022	Western Asia	49	27	8	4	9	2	0	78	14	135
2022	Caribbean	43	25	20	3	6	2	1	69	10	110
2022	Eastern Europe	48	24	13	5	6	1	2	75	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	51	23	12	5	6	1	2	76	12	2420
2022	Southern Europe	58	19	9	6	6	2	1	79	12	245
2022	Western Europe	48	27	13	5	4	1	2	77	9	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	45	29	14	5	5	0	2	75	10	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	61	33	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	52	22	10	6	7	1	2	76	13	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	52	21	9	6	9	1	2	75	16	205

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	35	22	18	3	20	2	0	58	24	55
2022	Northern Africa	29	26	17	8	13	6	2	59	23	85
2022	Western Africa	28	37	22	7	6	0	0	64	14	45
2022	Southern Africa	40	31	24	0	6	0	0	71	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	29	30	30	6	3	2	0	60	9	35
2022	Central America	22	40	13	11	12	0	2	63	24	35
2022	South America	27	38	21	8	6	1	0	65	14	65
2022	Eastern Asia	30	32	18	12	7	0	0	62	20	245
2022	Southern Asia	36	27	19	5	11	1	0	64	17	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	29	37	20	8	5	0	0	66	14	120
2022	Western Asia	31	25	12	16	11	5	0	59	28	135
2022	Caribbean	27	37	13	7	15	1	0	64	22	110
2022	Eastern Europe	30	27	17	15	9	2	0	58	25	450
2022	Northern Europe	25	32	15	13	11	2	1	59	25	2425
2022	Southern Europe	33	32	11	9	13	1	0	66	22	245
2022	Western Europe	25	35	17	11	8	3	0	62	20	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	24	38	18	10	7	3	0	64	18	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	16	63	4	5	7	5	0	83	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	22	36	14	15	12	2	0	58	27	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	23	33	21	10	10	3	1	57	21	210

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	42	16	13	7	7	3	11	68	17	55
2022	Northern Africa	42	19	17	4	4	2	14	72	8	85
2022	Western Africa	33	27	17	9	2	4	8	69	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	32	52	0	0	0	0	16	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	31	24	15	14	0	0	17	65	17	35
2022	Central America	54	27	10	5	0	0	4	84	5	35
2022	South America	49	23	14	4	4	1	6	77	8	65
2022	Eastern Asia	41	32	13	2	4	1	6	79	7	245
2022	Southern Asia	52	22	13	4	5	1	3	77	9	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	46	29	9	1	2	1	11	86	4	120
2022	Western Asia	49	19	18	5	3	0	6	72	9	130
2022	Caribbean	47	19	24	2	5	1	3	68	7	110
2022	Eastern Europe	50	25	10	5	4	1	4	80	10	450
2022	Northern Europe	54	22	11	4	3	1	5	81	7	2425
2022	Southern Europe	55	20	10	5	4	1	6	81	9	245
2022	Western Europe	54	23	11	4	3	1	5	81	7	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	60	20	8	3	3	0	6	86	6	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	42	19	17	17	5	0	0	61	22	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	49	25	11	5	4	1	4	79	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	45	22	10	8	8	1	6	72	18	210

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	40	18	16	9	5	5	8	66	16	55
2022	Northern Africa	35	12	16	9	12	2	14	56	25	85
2022	Western Africa	35	32	13	7	3	4	6	74	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	58	12	0	14	6	0	10	78	22	10
2022	Middle Africa	35	19	11	15	6	12	3	64	24	35
2022	Central America	60	9	7	9	7	0	7	74	18	35
2022	South America	34	36	15	9	4	1	1	71	14	65
2022	Eastern Asia	38	29	14	7	5	1	6	72	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	43	28	13	4	9	1	2	73	14	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	40	25	20	6	3	0	6	69	10	120
2022	Western Asia	39	23	15	8	6	2	7	68	15	135
2022	Caribbean	39	23	19	11	6	1	1	63	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	46	24	14	8	4	1	4	73	13	450
2022	Northern Europe	50	22	13	5	5	2	4	76	11	2420
2022	Southern Europe	46	19	14	5	8	1	7	71	14	245
2022	Western Europe	49	24	13	6	4	1	4	76	10	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	46	26	12	6	5	1	5	76	12	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	46	27	5	11	12	0	0	73	22	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	42	26	15	6	6	1	4	72	12	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	41	24	15	7	7	3	3	69	15	210

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	45	10	10	7	12	10	5	66	23	55
2022	Northern Africa	56	10	6	4	3	8	13	84	9	85
2022	Western Africa	31	20	16	11	4	11	6	62	18	45
2022	Southern Africa	71	0	12	0	0	7	10	86	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	35	26	6	9	2	15	8	78	14	35
2022	Central America	57	14	3	5	2	2	16	88	8	35
2022	South America	68	12	5	1	5	6	1	87	7	65
2022	Eastern Asia	65	13	6	1	4	6	4	88	5	245
2022	Southern Asia	58	16	7	4	4	8	2	83	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	61	16	4	5	1	6	7	88	7	115
2022	Western Asia	54	14	8	6	8	5	5	76	15	135
2022	Caribbean	50	11	10	6	6	13	3	74	14	110
2022	Eastern Europe	73	8	6	2	3	3	4	88	6	450
2022	Northern Europe	78	7	3	2	2	3	6	92	4	2420
2022	Southern Europe	71	7	2	3	4	4	8	89	9	245
2022	Western Europe	75	9	4	3	2	2	5	90	5	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	74	10	4	3	3	2	5	90	6	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	84	11	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	76	8	4	2	2	3	6	91	4	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	70	9	5	4	6	5	3	85	10	210

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	49	10	8	9	3	3	18	75	15	55
2022	Northern Africa	56	11	5	0	1	3	24	92	1	85
2022	Western Africa	39	27	7	7	2	2	16	81	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	77	0	0	0	0	0	23	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	58	21	0	2	3	0	16	94	6	35
2022	Central America	72	5	5	2	0	7	9	91	3	35
2022	South America	67	16	6	1	3	2	4	88	5	65
2022	Eastern Asia	63	15	6	2	1	2	11	91	3	245
2022	Southern Asia	69	13	3	1	3	4	8	92	4	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	61	13	3	4	2	2	14	89	7	115
2022	Western Asia	59	11	9	3	1	1	16	84	5	135
2022	Caribbean	62	9	5	8	1	6	9	84	10	110
2022	Eastern Europe	70	9	3	3	2	2	11	91	6	450
2022	Northern Europe	75	7	3	2	2	2	10	93	4	2425
2022	Southern Europe	70	7	3	3	2	2	12	90	7	245
2022	Western Europe	76	8	3	2	2	1	8	93	4	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	67	14	5	1	2	1	9	90	4	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	74	10	10	0	0	6	0	90	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	75	8	3	2	2	2	7	92	5	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	64	10	6	2	4	4	10	86	7	210

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	25	26	12	6	21	8	3	57	30	55
2022	Northern Africa	30	16	16	11	20	5	3	50	33	85
2022	Western Africa	21	29	12	12	14	4	7	56	30	45
2022	Southern Africa	27	19	0	12	14	0	29	63	37	10
2022	Middle Africa	32	28	16	16	8	0	0	60	24	35
2022	Central America	19	23	28	4	21	2	3	45	26	35
2022	South America	16	39	16	7	13	2	7	60	22	65
2022	Eastern Asia	19	29	14	15	18	4	3	51	35	245
2022	Southern Asia	22	30	10	13	22	2	2	54	36	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	24	24	12	16	13	5	6	54	33	120
2022	Western Asia	19	27	20	13	17	3	2	49	31	135
2022	Caribbean	24	30	13	14	17	1	2	55	32	110
2022	Eastern Europe	22	26	12	16	16	3	6	52	35	450
2022	Northern Europe	17	27	12	15	21	1	7	48	40	2420
2022	Southern Europe	25	30	10	11	18	2	4	59	31	245
2022	Western Europe	21	29	13	12	17	2	6	54	31	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	18	30	16	12	15	3	6	53	30	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	21	26	25	5	17	0	6	50	24	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	20	27	10	14	21	2	5	52	38	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	23	25	11	11	22	3	5	52	36	205

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	27	37	13	13	10	0	0	64	23	55
2022	Northern Africa	43	33	11	6	7	0	0	75	14	85
2022	Western Africa	39	37	14	6	3	0	0	76	10	45
2022	Southern Africa	62	38	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	19	47	20	10	3	0	0	66	14	35
2022	Central America	32	36	13	11	7	0	0	68	19	35
2022	South America	29	43	18	7	3	0	0	72	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	38	41	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	245
2022	Southern Asia	43	31	10	10	6	1	0	75	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	42	42	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	120
2022	Western Asia	38	32	12	9	8	0	1	71	17	135
2022	Caribbean	36	32	12	3	13	1	3	70	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	39	33	11	10	7	0	0	72	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	38	35	10	9	8	0	0	73	17	2425
2022	Southern Europe	41	32	10	9	8	0	0	73	16	245
2022	Western Europe	37	38	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	30	39	14	10	6	0	0	70	16	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	44	22	29	5	0	0	0	66	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	35	37	11	10	6	0	0	73	16	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	28	39	11	10	11	0	1	68	21	210

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	34	30	20	5	10	0	0	65	15	55
2022	Northern Africa	36	34	14	7	8	0	0	71	15	85
2022	Western Africa	36	37	19	7	2	0	0	73	8	45
2022	Southern Africa	50	44	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	23	45	29	0	3	0	0	67	3	35
2022	Central America	34	44	14	3	5	0	0	78	8	35
2022	South America	27	43	18	5	5	1	0	72	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	40	40	13	5	2	0	0	80	7	240
2022	Southern Asia	45	30	12	9	4	0	0	75	14	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	42	41	12	2	3	0	0	83	6	120
2022	Western Asia	41	33	10	8	7	0	1	74	16	135
2022	Caribbean	36	32	17	6	8	0	1	69	14	110
2022	Eastern Europe	43	27	15	8	7	0	0	69	15	450
2022	Northern Europe	41	30	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	2420
2022	Southern Europe	43	34	9	8	6	0	0	77	14	245
2022	Western Europe	40	36	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	37	14	7	6	0	0	72	14	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	22	34	11	0	0	0	55	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	41	31	14	8	6	0	0	72	14	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	37	32	12	9	11	0	0	68	20	210

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	34	20	7	6	0	0	67	13	55
2022	Northern Africa	36	37	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	85
2022	Western Africa	41	34	17	4	4	0	0	75	8	45
2022	Southern Africa	58	28	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	31	47	16	3	2	0	0	78	5	35
2022	Central America	36	38	17	9	0	0	0	74	9	35
2022	South America	31	46	14	9	0	1	0	77	9	65
2022	Eastern Asia	40	37	14	6	4	0	0	77	10	240
2022	Southern Asia	44	30	12	9	5	0	0	74	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	44	34	15	6	1	0	0	78	7	120
2022	Western Asia	45	28	13	7	6	1	1	74	13	135
2022	Caribbean	41	23	23	5	6	2	0	65	11	110
2022	Eastern Europe	39	34	11	10	7	0	0	73	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	38	34	11	9	8	0	0	71	17	2425
2022	Southern Europe	41	32	11	10	6	0	0	73	16	245
2022	Western Europe	36	37	12	8	7	0	0	73	15	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	32	35	17	10	5	0	0	68	15	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	53	30	7	5	5	0	0	83	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	35	34	12	10	7	1	0	70	18	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	32	13	12	8	0	0	67	20	210

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	29	27	24	12	5	2	2	57	17	55
2022	Northern Africa	29	34	20	5	6	5	1	68	12	85
2022	Western Africa	17	33	29	7	4	10	0	55	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	35	53	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	16	25	31	6	2	19	0	50	11	35
2022	Central America	18	37	16	12	10	5	3	59	23	35
2022	South America	15	51	14	11	6	1	1	69	17	65
2022	Eastern Asia	23	36	21	9	6	4	1	62	16	245
2022	Southern Asia	31	36	11	11	5	4	1	71	17	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	25	34	30	7	1	1	2	61	9	120
2022	Western Asia	34	37	10	11	6	1	1	72	17	135
2022	Caribbean	29	28	23	5	9	5	1	60	15	110
2022	Eastern Europe	32	31	17	10	6	2	1	65	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	27	41	13	10	7	2	0	69	18	2420
2022	Southern Europe	30	39	11	7	8	4	1	73	15	245
2022	Western Europe	26	40	17	8	5	3	1	69	14	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	21	43	18	9	6	2	0	65	16	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	67	28	5	0	0	0	67	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	40	17	10	7	1	1	65	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	21	38	18	11	8	3	1	62	20	205

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	45	23	19	6	7	0	0	68	13	55
2022	Northern Africa	53	26	9	5	6	0	0	79	11	85
2022	Western Africa	42	41	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	74	26	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	45	41	11	3	0	0	0	85	3	35
2022	Central America	54	29	8	0	8	0	0	83	8	35
2022	South America	49	27	12	12	0	0	0	76	12	65
2022	Eastern Asia	48	33	11	3	5	0	0	81	8	245
2022	Southern Asia	48	34	6	6	5	1	0	83	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	53	38	6	3	1	0	0	90	4	120
2022	Western Asia	58	27	5	2	8	0	0	85	10	130
2022	Caribbean	49	19	19	4	6	1	1	69	11	110
2022	Eastern Europe	47	31	10	9	3	0	0	78	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	50	28	7	8	6	0	0	79	14	2425
2022	Southern Europe	50	28	8	8	6	0	0	79	14	245
2022	Western Europe	48	31	9	6	5	0	1	80	11	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	50	31	9	5	3	0	1	83	9	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	55	33	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	46	33	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	47	28	11	6	8	0	0	76	14	210

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	50	31	15	1	0	0	2	83	1	55
2022	Northern Africa	47	36	8	7	2	0	0	83	9	85
2022	Western Africa	46	33	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	45
2022	Southern Africa	47	13	40	0	0	0	0	60	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	45	46	5	2	2	0	0	90	5	35
2022	Central America	35	26	16	4	20	0	0	60	24	35
2022	South America	36	37	20	4	3	0	0	73	7	65
2022	Eastern Asia	41	35	16	5	2	0	1	76	7	245
2022	Southern Asia	39	32	14	10	4	0	1	72	14	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	52	36	6	4	2	0	0	88	6	120
2022	Western Asia	43	35	14	5	3	0	1	78	8	135
2022	Caribbean	39	37	15	2	6	1	1	77	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	40	29	16	10	4	0	1	70	14	450
2022	Northern Europe	41	28	16	8	6	0	1	71	14	2425
2022	Southern Europe	37	34	14	10	5	0	1	71	15	245
2022	Western Europe	42	30	14	7	6	0	1	72	13	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	42	33	14	6	3	0	1	76	9	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	63	27	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	43	28	16	6	6	0	1	71	13	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	35	32	15	7	8	0	2	69	16	210

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	52	23	9	4	5	3	4	81	10	55
2022	Northern Africa	61	16	7	4	2	2	8	86	6	85
2022	Western Africa	50	34	5	0	9	0	2	86	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	88	6	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	51	28	12	0	3	0	6	84	3	35
2022	Central America	69	12	2	8	5	2	0	84	14	35
2022	South America	54	37	4	2	0	2	1	94	2	65
2022	Eastern Asia	61	27	4	2	2	1	3	91	5	245
2022	Southern Asia	65	24	4	1	1	1	4	94	3	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	65	26	7	2	1	0	1	91	3	120
2022	Western Asia	60	24	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	135
2022	Caribbean	51	25	10	2	6	3	3	81	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	63	20	7	3	4	2	1	86	7	450
2022	Northern Europe	61	18	8	3	6	2	3	83	9	2425
2022	Southern Europe	64	18	2	3	6	4	2	89	9	245
2022	Western Europe	60	23	6	2	4	2	3	87	6	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	57	24	7	3	4	1	4	85	7	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	83	17	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	63	17	6	3	5	2	5	85	8	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	57	20	8	2	7	1	4	81	10	210

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	30	30	40	55
2022	Northern Africa	48	33	19	85
2022	Western Africa	56	19	25	45
2022	Southern Africa	57	29	14	10
2022	Middle Africa	47	26	27	35
2022	Central America	36	31	33	35
2022	South America	37	37	25	65
2022	Eastern Asia	35	37	28	245
2022	Southern Asia	37	36	26	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	29	40	31	120
2022	Western Asia	41	24	35	135
2022	Caribbean	32	32	36	110
2022	Eastern Europe	36	38	26	450
2022	Northern Europe	34	39	27	2425
2022	Southern Europe	33	37	30	245
2022	Western Europe	37	40	23	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	42	24	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	32	25	43	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	37	33	30	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	39	30	31	210

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	12	30	31	17	0	10	15
2022	Northern Africa	11	30	28	5	9	17	35
2022	Western Africa	0	58	32	0	0	11	25
2022	Middle Africa	7	61	18	13	0	0	15
2022	Central America	21	29	23	21	0	6	15
2022	South America	4	47	41	0	8	0	25
2022	Eastern Asia	13	34	28	9	7	10	80
2022	Southern Asia	2	37	32	11	8	9	70
2022	South-eastern Asia	17	30	45	2	3	3	40
2022	Western Asia	6	34	25	6	11	18	55
2022	Caribbean	21	26	36	8	4	5	40
2022	Eastern Europe	32	29	23	4	5	7	155
2022	Northern Europe	30	27	22	7	7	7	820
2022	Southern Europe	14	42	23	5	0	15	85
2022	Western Europe	32	31	19	7	5	7	565
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	32	29	16	8	6	9	295
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	13	37	24	8	9	9	375
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	4	39	23	9	14	10	80

Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	53	30	7	4	6	0	83	10	55
2022	Northern Africa	48	36	8	6	1	0	85	7	85
2022	Western Africa	54	36	6	2	0	2	92	2	45
2022	Southern Africa	69	25	6	0	0	0	94	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	42	53	2	0	0	3	98	0	35
2022	Central America	65	17	5	4	10	0	82	14	35
2022	South America	53	32	9	4	1	1	86	5	65
2022	Eastern Asia	55	35	7	1	2	0	90	3	240
2022	Southern Asia	55	36	3	5	2	0	90	6	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	54	38	7	1	0	0	92	1	115
2022	Western Asia	54	30	5	9	3	0	84	11	135
2022	Caribbean	49	27	18	5	1	0	76	6	110
2022	Eastern Europe	51	34	8	4	3	0	86	6	450
2022	Northern Europe	49	35	8	5	2	0	85	7	2420
2022	Southern Europe	54	34	4	4	3	1	89	7	245
2022	Western Europe	49	38	7	3	3	0	87	6	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	42	10	4	2	0	83	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	49	39	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	50	35	6	5	3	0	85	8	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	48	37	7	4	3	0	85	8	210

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	42	17	5	2	1	0	76	6	55
2022	Northern Africa	29	40	14	4	8	4	1	73	13	85
2022	Western Africa	28	55	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	45
2022	Southern Africa	59	35	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	42	52	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	35
2022	Central America	30	39	13	12	5	0	0	70	18	35
2022	South America	28	38	19	12	3	1	0	66	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	33	46	13	3	5	0	0	79	9	245
2022	Southern Asia	38	39	14	5	3	0	0	78	8	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	41	10	6	1	2	0	83	7	120
2022	Western Asia	42	35	12	6	3	2	0	79	9	135
2022	Caribbean	24	43	18	4	11	0	0	67	15	110
2022	Eastern Europe	27	39	15	13	5	1	0	67	18	450
2022	Northern Europe	24	41	15	12	8	1	0	66	20	2425
2022	Southern Europe	26	43	12	10	8	1	0	69	18	245
2022	Western Europe	21	43	18	11	6	1	0	65	17	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	21	43	20	9	6	2	0	65	15	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	9	63	17	11	0	0	0	72	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	23	41	17	11	8	1	0	64	19	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	38	12	15	11	0	0	62	26	210

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	4	15	40	21	13	3	5	37	20	50
2022	Northern Africa	7	20	34	18	9	6	7	31	31	85
2022	Western Africa	5	31	34	10	4	9	7	17	43	45
2022	Southern Africa	14	6	0	41	39	0	0	80	20	10
2022	Middle Africa	3	15	45	13	12	0	13	28	21	35
2022	Central America	9	22	34	19	15	0	2	35	31	35
2022	South America	7	27	31	22	4	0	9	29	37	65
2022	Eastern Asia	7	20	33	27	8	1	4	36	29	245
2022	Southern Asia	8	18	36	22	11	0	4	34	28	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	7	20	33	17	19	0	4	38	28	115
2022	Western Asia	10	22	34	15	12	1	7	29	34	130
2022	Caribbean	8	19	43	19	7	1	3	27	28	110
2022	Eastern Europe	9	24	30	22	9	0	5	33	35	450
2022	Northern Europe	9	23	36	20	11	0	1	31	33	2420
2022	Southern Europe	10	21	29	28	9	0	3	38	32	245
2022	Western Europe	8	22	37	19	12	0	1	31	31	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	10	26	33	19	10	0	2	29	37	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	5	16	41	33	5	0	0	38	21	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	8	25	35	20	10	0	2	31	34	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	11	21	39	17	9	2	1	26	34	210

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	12	14	23	35	7	4	5	46	29	55
2022	Northern Africa	19	18	27	13	8	2	12	24	44	85
2022	Western Africa	16	21	39	9	5	4	7	15	41	45
2022	Southern Africa	14	0	29	51	6	0	0	57	14	10
2022	Middle Africa	12	23	39	5	8	0	13	14	41	35
2022	Central America	21	25	33	14	2	0	5	17	49	35
2022	South America	18	16	39	6	10	3	7	18	38	65
2022	Eastern Asia	14	21	37	13	10	0	4	24	37	240
2022	Southern Asia	16	28	27	14	11	1	2	25	47	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	16	24	36	12	9	0	4	22	41	120
2022	Western Asia	18	26	25	10	14	0	7	26	47	130
2022	Caribbean	11	23	31	18	12	3	2	31	36	110
2022	Eastern Europe	19	23	32	13	8	1	4	22	45	450
2022	Northern Europe	17	27	29	15	9	1	2	25	45	2420
2022	Southern Europe	18	28	32	12	7	0	4	19	47	245
2022	Western Europe	19	28	28	13	9	1	3	23	49	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	21	28	27	12	8	0	3	21	51	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	10	35	42	12	0	0	0	12	45	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	18	24	29	16	9	0	3	26	44	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	13	22	35	16	8	2	5	25	38	205

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	5	12	11	44	17	6	6	70	18	55
2022	Northern Africa	5	9	22	27	22	3	12	58	16	85
2022	Western Africa	6	12	29	26	17	4	6	47	21	45
2022	Southern Africa	8	12	12	38	30	0	0	68	19	10
2022	Middle Africa	3	6	32	32	15	0	13	53	10	30
2022	Central America	11	12	19	42	9	0	8	55	24	35
2022	South America	9	16	26	25	15	1	7	44	28	65
2022	Eastern Asia	3	8	28	34	22	1	3	60	11	240
2022	Southern Asia	7	8	33	31	17	1	3	50	16	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	4	9	32	31	20	0	4	54	14	115
2022	Western Asia	7	13	24	21	28	0	7	52	21	130
2022	Caribbean	6	10	26	28	24	1	5	55	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	4	13	31	27	20	0	5	50	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	5	11	31	33	19	0	2	53	16	2415
2022	Southern Europe	4	11	30	30	21	0	4	53	16	245
2022	Western Europe	6	13	30	31	17	0	3	50	19	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	12	33	28	18	0	4	48	18	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	20	14	41	25	0	0	66	20	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	5	10	30	35	19	0	1	55	15	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	5	13	26	30	23	1	1	54	19	210

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	8	11	27	27	12	1	15	46	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	11	14	23	17	19	2	14	43	30	85
2022	Western Africa	5	22	27	25	6	8	7	37	32	45
2022	Southern Africa	6	14	25	7	48	0	0	56	20	10
2022	Middle Africa	8	12	19	40	15	0	7	59	21	35
2022	Central America	7	29	38	11	10	0	5	21	38	35
2022	South America	11	16	20	28	15	3	8	47	31	65
2022	Eastern Asia	14	15	29	22	15	1	4	39	30	240
2022	Southern Asia	15	19	25	20	16	2	3	38	36	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	11	20	28	21	18	0	2	39	32	115
2022	Western Asia	13	23	21	17	17	2	7	38	40	130
2022	Caribbean	12	21	25	19	16	2	6	37	36	110
2022	Eastern Europe	15	24	23	16	15	1	6	33	42	450
2022	Northern Europe	19	21	26	18	14	1	2	32	41	2415
2022	Southern Europe	18	19	25	18	16	1	3	36	39	245
2022	Western Europe	17	23	25	17	14	1	4	32	42	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	17	21	26	15	15	1	4	32	41	860
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	15	15	4	34	32	0	0	66	30	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	21	20	25	17	14	1	1	32	42	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	19	21	24	15	15	2	5	31	43	210

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	5	20	19	20	19	5	12	47	30	55
2022	Northern Africa	12	28	13	12	10	4	20	29	54	85
2022	Western Africa	9	23	23	10	10	4	20	27	42	45
2022	Southern Africa	6	12	6	52	10	14	0	72	21	10
2022	Middle Africa	12	12	27	19	11	10	9	38	29	35
2022	Central America	16	13	11	26	14	5	15	50	36	35
2022	South America	14	18	18	21	12	3	14	40	39	65
2022	Eastern Asia	11	14	29	21	15	4	8	40	28	240
2022	Southern Asia	10	18	22	13	26	5	6	44	31	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	13	20	18	22	22	1	5	46	35	120
2022	Western Asia	11	15	25	19	14	2	13	40	31	130
2022	Caribbean	10	25	19	18	13	7	8	36	42	110
2022	Eastern Europe	13	16	29	18	15	3	6	36	32	450
2022	Northern Europe	13	18	26	21	16	1	4	39	33	2420
2022	Southern Europe	13	17	24	21	15	2	8	39	34	245
2022	Western Europe	13	23	26	18	15	2	4	35	37	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	13	23	22	18	14	4	5	36	39	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	5	15	51	10	0	7	12	12	25	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	18	27	20	17	3	4	39	32	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	18	18	17	18	5	9	40	39	205

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	4	20	19	24	14	3	15	46	30	55
2022	Northern Africa	12	24	19	8	10	4	23	24	49	85
2022	Western Africa	13	14	25	18	6	9	15	32	35	45
2022	Southern Africa	8	6	23	47	15	0	0	62	14	10
2022	Middle Africa	9	21	27	19	5	4	16	30	37	35
2022	Central America	14	23	25	32	2	0	3	36	38	35
2022	South America	19	22	21	20	11	0	6	34	44	65
2022	Eastern Asia	14	18	33	20	8	2	5	30	34	240
2022	Southern Asia	13	21	31	15	14	2	3	31	36	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	14	14	34	13	21	2	1	36	29	115
2022	Western Asia	25	10	25	22	6	2	10	31	40	130
2022	Caribbean	10	23	26	17	14	7	3	35	37	110
2022	Eastern Europe	19	25	27	14	8	1	6	25	47	450
2022	Northern Europe	19	26	29	13	10	1	2	24	47	2420
2022	Southern Europe	16	24	26	16	10	3	6	29	43	245
2022	Western Europe	16	28	28	15	10	1	2	26	45	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	16	23	29	13	12	3	4	27	42	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	28	13	28	23	0	7	0	25	45	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	21	22	31	14	9	1	3	24	45	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	21	12	33	14	10	5	4	27	37	210

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	5	20	20	25	23	0	8	52	26	55
2022	Northern Africa	2	15	19	30	17	2	16	57	20	85
2022	Western Africa	3	9	28	30	17	6	6	54	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	0	6	52	34	7	0	0	41	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	5	10	20	32	18	0	15	59	18	35
2022	Central America	9	24	24	22	21	0	0	42	33	35
2022	South America	7	15	30	28	13	1	6	44	24	65
2022	Eastern Asia	6	15	38	26	10	1	4	38	22	240
2022	Southern Asia	8	16	30	23	17	1	5	42	26	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	6	18	35	21	17	0	3	39	25	115
2022	Western Asia	6	19	27	25	13	1	8	42	27	130
2022	Caribbean	8	13	28	25	20	2	6	48	22	110
2022	Eastern Europe	9	20	35	20	12	1	4	33	30	450
2022	Northern Europe	9	17	38	23	12	0	1	35	26	2420
2022	Southern Europe	7	15	33	24	15	0	6	41	24	245
2022	Western Europe	6	16	34	26	15	0	3	42	23	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	16	33	24	15	1	4	41	24	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	12	12	60	11	6	0	0	17	24	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	22	36	20	11	0	1	32	31	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	15	19	29	21	13	0	2	35	35	210

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	22	26	27	14	8	2	0	49	23	55
2022	Northern Africa	23	31	15	10	10	10	1	61	23	85
2022	Western Africa	13	59	13	8	4	3	0	74	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	26	13	26	22	6	7	0	42	30	10
2022	Middle Africa	13	49	24	2	0	4	8	71	2	35
2022	Central America	16	24	26	18	14	2	0	41	32	35
2022	South America	21	32	23	9	12	3	0	55	22	65
2022	Eastern Asia	21	32	20	18	8	1	0	54	26	240
2022	Southern Asia	26	28	21	17	7	0	1	55	24	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	27	40	18	9	5	1	0	67	14	120
2022	Western Asia	27	30	12	18	10	3	0	59	29	135
2022	Caribbean	14	31	24	13	13	5	0	47	27	110
2022	Eastern Europe	18	28	20	22	10	2	0	47	33	450
2022	Northern Europe	13	30	17	24	14	1	0	44	38	2425
2022	Southern Europe	14	35	18	18	12	1	1	51	31	245
2022	Western Europe	12	31	24	19	12	2	0	44	31	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	13	36	23	17	10	2	0	49	27	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	18	33	36	5	4	5	19	45	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	10	31	18	25	15	2	0	42	40	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	11	28	19	19	20	3	0	40	40	210

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	37	22	12	15	10	3	0	61	26	55
2022	Northern Africa	52	26	9	5	4	4	1	82	9	85
2022	Western Africa	35	39	14	6	6	0	0	74	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	36	45	13	3	2	0	0	81	6	35
2022	Central America	44	29	9	11	4	2	0	74	16	35
2022	South America	38	44	9	2	6	1	0	82	9	65
2022	Eastern Asia	47	32	10	6	4	0	0	79	10	245
2022	Southern Asia	49	27	9	7	7	1	0	76	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	49	33	9	6	3	1	0	83	8	120
2022	Western Asia	57	24	6	4	10	0	0	81	13	130
2022	Caribbean	51	21	6	8	8	5	0	77	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	47	26	8	10	8	1	0	74	18	450
2022	Northern Europe	45	28	8	10	9	1	0	73	19	2420
2022	Southern Europe	52	21	9	8	8	1	0	74	17	245
2022	Western Europe	47	31	9	7	5	1	0	78	12	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	44	34	9	7	6	1	0	79	13	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	39	38	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	45	29	7	10	7	1	0	75	18	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	47	26	6	7	13	0	0	74	20	210

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	43	29	20	3	4	0	0	73	7	55
2022	Northern Africa	66	23	5	3	2	1	1	90	4	85
2022	Western Africa	39	36	11	10	4	0	0	75	14	45
2022	Southern Africa	69	25	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	47	38	11	3	0	0	0	86	3	35
2022	Central America	53	24	13	0	8	2	0	79	8	35
2022	South America	50	38	7	2	2	0	0	89	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	54	34	7	3	3	0	0	88	6	245
2022	Southern Asia	58	26	7	5	4	0	0	84	9	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	47	41	9	2	2	0	0	88	3	120
2022	Western Asia	59	26	4	4	6	0	0	86	10	130
2022	Caribbean	56	25	11	4	4	0	0	81	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	51	27	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	47	33	7	8	5	0	0	81	13	2420
2022	Southern Europe	55	29	5	6	5	0	0	84	10	245
2022	Western Europe	48	36	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	47	39	8	4	2	0	0	85	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	90	10	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	49	31	7	9	4	0	0	80	13	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	50	31	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	210

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	34	33	15	6	9	2	0	69	16	55
2022	Northern Africa	54	26	11	4	4	1	1	81	8	85
2022	Western Africa	42	32	15	10	2	0	0	73	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	68	32	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	32	52	13	0	0	0	3	86	0	35
2022	Central America	51	32	10	4	0	0	3	85	5	35
2022	South America	35	51	9	1	3	1	0	86	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	47	38	10	4	2	0	0	85	6	245
2022	Southern Asia	50	31	9	7	3	1	0	81	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	47	41	11	1	0	0	1	89	1	120
2022	Western Asia	50	37	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	130
2022	Caribbean	48	26	10	7	6	1	2	77	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	44	34	11	6	4	1	0	79	10	450
2022	Northern Europe	44	36	9	6	4	1	0	81	10	2420
2022	Southern Europe	51	31	8	4	4	2	0	84	8	245
2022	Western Europe	46	37	10	4	3	0	0	83	7	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	38	40	11	7	3	1	0	79	10	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	39	54	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	47	34	9	5	4	0	0	81	9	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	38	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	210

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	29	19	22	16	6	5	2	53	23	55
2022	Northern Africa	43	24	12	8	1	12	1	76	10	85
2022	Western Africa	27	35	24	6	2	5	0	66	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	59	28	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	24	45	19	7	2	2	0	70	10	35
2022	Central America	38	21	28	2	3	3	5	64	5	35
2022	South America	33	43	8	7	8	1	0	77	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	29	40	16	9	5	1	0	70	15	245
2022	Southern Asia	41	31	12	8	6	2	0	73	14	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	38	40	13	6	2	1	1	79	8	120
2022	Western Asia	45	29	9	7	9	2	0	75	16	135
2022	Caribbean	32	32	21	4	9	2	1	66	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	37	35	13	6	7	1	0	73	13	450
2022	Northern Europe	34	38	13	8	5	2	0	73	14	2425
2022	Southern Europe	37	33	14	9	4	3	0	72	14	245
2022	Western Europe	33	41	14	6	5	2	0	75	11	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	33	42	13	6	4	2	0	76	10	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	10	62	22	5	0	0	0	73	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	32	40	14	7	6	1	1	72	13	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	29	36	15	10	9	1	1	66	19	205

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	28	29	11	12	12	8	0	62	26	55
2022	Northern Africa	40	24	10	6	3	14	2	76	11	85
2022	Western Africa	28	54	8	4	2	4	0	85	7	45
2022	Southern Africa	72	19	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	17	40	21	7	2	9	3	65	11	35
2022	Central America	42	32	18	2	2	5	0	77	4	35
2022	South America	32	36	13	4	10	5	0	72	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	33	38	17	6	3	3	0	73	9	245
2022	Southern Asia	34	35	14	8	5	4	0	71	14	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	40	38	12	5	2	2	2	81	7	120
2022	Western Asia	41	26	8	7	9	9	0	74	18	130
2022	Caribbean	28	39	14	8	9	2	0	68	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	38	33	13	7	3	5	0	76	10	450
2022	Northern Europe	35	36	16	5	2	6	1	75	8	2420
2022	Southern Europe	35	37	12	6	3	6	1	77	9	245
2022	Western Europe	31	38	16	6	3	6	1	74	9	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	30	41	16	3	3	7	0	76	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	18	42	23	11	0	7	0	64	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	29	38	16	7	4	5	1	72	11	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	35	16	10	6	8	1	65	17	210

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	47	25	16	7	3	1	0	73	11	55
2022	Northern Africa	61	22	11	5	0	0	1	84	5	85
2022	Western Africa	36	48	12	2	2	0	0	84	4	45
2022	Southern Africa	56	31	8	6	0	0	0	86	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	37	54	0	6	0	3	0	94	6	35
2022	Central America	55	31	5	7	2	0	0	86	9	35
2022	South America	54	37	3	3	2	1	0	92	5	65
2022	Eastern Asia	51	38	7	2	2	0	0	89	4	245
2022	Southern Asia	56	30	9	3	1	1	0	87	4	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	50	39	8	3	0	0	0	89	3	115
2022	Western Asia	59	25	5	6	4	1	0	85	10	135
2022	Caribbean	50	31	11	4	5	0	0	80	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	54	30	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	450
2022	Northern Europe	49	33	7	7	4	0	0	83	11	2425
2022	Southern Europe	53	30	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	245
2022	Western Europe	49	38	6	5	3	0	0	87	7	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	47	36	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	53	40	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	46	37	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	51	30	7	5	6	1	0	82	11	210

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	14	19	24	17	18	7	2	36	38	55
2022	Northern Africa	34	22	16	6	2	15	5	69	11	85
2022	Western Africa	11	46	13	11	7	9	3	65	20	45
2022	Southern Africa	28	49	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	15	19	24	3	5	21	12	51	12	35
2022	Central America	35	30	11	3	9	12	0	74	14	35
2022	South America	27	32	9	9	9	12	3	69	21	65
2022	Eastern Asia	33	27	12	13	5	6	3	67	20	245
2022	Southern Asia	27	35	10	10	8	7	4	69	20	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	27	15	2	5	6	3	75	8	115
2022	Western Asia	39	27	9	6	8	6	5	74	16	135
2022	Caribbean	29	33	16	6	7	6	1	68	15	110
2022	Eastern Europe	44	22	14	6	5	5	3	72	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	51	26	8	5	3	4	3	83	8	2425
2022	Southern Europe	49	25	12	2	5	4	2	79	8	245
2022	Western Europe	46	30	10	3	4	3	3	81	8	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	39	34	11	5	5	4	2	78	10	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	50	22	12	0	5	5	6	81	6	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	52	26	10	4	2	4	3	83	7	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	27	10	6	5	4	4	76	12	210

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	15	17	20	18	20	9	2	35	43	55
2022	Northern Africa	33	19	16	6	5	16	6	66	14	85
2022	Western Africa	13	43	14	9	9	9	3	64	21	45
2022	Southern Africa	28	50	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	17	21	21	3	5	25	8	57	12	35
2022	Central America	38	24	7	12	7	12	0	71	21	35
2022	South America	25	32	7	6	7	15	8	74	17	65
2022	Eastern Asia	30	28	13	10	6	10	3	67	18	245
2022	Southern Asia	29	28	11	13	8	8	4	64	24	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	39	30	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	120
2022	Western Asia	35	26	13	7	9	5	5	68	17	135
2022	Caribbean	30	25	18	11	9	5	2	59	21	110
2022	Eastern Europe	44	23	14	7	4	4	4	73	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	50	25	10	5	3	4	3	81	8	2425
2022	Southern Europe	48	26	11	2	6	5	2	80	8	245
2022	Western Europe	46	31	10	3	3	4	3	83	7	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	35	11	4	4	4	2	80	9	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	35	11	5	5	5	6	76	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	50	26	10	4	3	4	3	82	8	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	42	26	9	10	5	4	3	73	16	210

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	20	20	26	8	5	20	2	51	16	55
2022	Northern Africa	28	20	10	6	2	33	2	73	12	85
2022	Western Africa	21	32	23	9	2	14	0	61	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	66	12	13	0	0	10	0	86	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	27	24	20	15	6	8	0	56	23	35
2022	Central America	18	21	27	19	0	12	2	45	22	35
2022	South America	36	30	13	10	1	9	0	73	12	65
2022	Eastern Asia	24	23	26	8	5	12	1	55	15	245
2022	Southern Asia	32	21	23	9	3	12	2	60	13	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	22	18	9	4	5	2	67	14	120
2022	Western Asia	32	23	21	10	3	10	1	62	15	135
2022	Caribbean	24	29	22	11	6	8	0	58	19	110
2022	Eastern Europe	40	22	17	5	4	9	3	70	10	450
2022	Northern Europe	32	25	21	6	3	11	1	66	11	2425
2022	Southern Europe	32	25	20	6	4	12	1	66	11	245
2022	Western Europe	30	27	22	5	3	10	2	65	10	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	34	28	17	6	2	10	1	71	10	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	5	32	35	5	5	12	6	45	13	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	27	27	23	7	4	12	1	61	12	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	25	21	29	6	5	12	2	54	13	210

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	27	16	15	16	19	7	0	46	37	55
2022	Northern Africa	42	15	13	7	5	15	4	70	15	85
2022	Western Africa	26	41	11	10	10	2	0	68	21	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	38	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	17	34	20	8	6	11	3	60	17	35
2022	Central America	40	14	4	18	4	17	2	67	28	35
2022	South America	38	30	10	5	9	8	0	74	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	36	27	17	6	5	8	2	69	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	33	25	13	12	7	7	2	64	21	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	40	34	13	3	3	4	3	79	6	115
2022	Western Asia	50	23	9	4	10	4	1	76	15	135
2022	Caribbean	32	27	16	11	11	3	0	61	23	110
2022	Eastern Europe	47	25	9	6	4	6	3	79	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	47	31	9	4	3	4	3	83	7	2420
2022	Southern Europe	42	33	7	4	7	6	1	81	12	245
2022	Western Europe	46	33	8	4	3	4	2	83	8	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	43	35	11	4	3	3	2	82	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	45	22	17	0	5	5	6	75	6	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	46	33	8	4	3	4	2	84	8	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	37	35	9	10	4	1	3	75	15	205

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	18	20	14	9	9	26	4	54	26	55
2022	Northern Africa	26	12	13	1	4	34	10	67	9	85
2022	Western Africa	29	30	11	7	6	14	4	71	16	45
2022	Southern Africa	14	27	24	0	6	29	0	57	8	10
2022	Middle Africa	13	30	23	2	6	25	0	59	11	35
2022	Central America	7	25	23	9	2	31	2	48	17	35
2022	South America	17	27	17	3	6	27	4	63	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	12	17	30	4	5	28	5	43	13	240
2022	Southern Asia	12	21	26	3	2	33	3	52	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	17	19	29	3	0	22	10	53	5	120
2022	Western Asia	12	19	19	5	8	30	7	50	20	135
2022	Caribbean	10	21	24	5	12	24	5	44	23	110
2022	Eastern Europe	10	17	27	5	4	31	6	43	14	450
2022	Northern Europe	9	16	29	5	5	31	4	39	15	2420
2022	Southern Europe	10	17	27	4	4	33	4	43	13	245
2022	Western Europe	9	18	27	4	4	34	4	44	12	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	12	21	24	3	5	30	5	51	11	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	4	10	23	17	5	40	0	24	37	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	6	16	27	6	5	36	4	36	19	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	8	14	28	5	9	34	2	35	22	210

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	8	25	23	43	0	8	67	10
2022	Eastern Asia	0	11	12	25	51	0	11	77	10
2022	Southern Asia	6	5	42	19	17	11	13	40	15
2022	Western Asia	0	33	0	15	38	14	38	62	10
2022	Caribbean	0	13	45	5	33	4	14	40	15

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	14	16	31	10	11	11	7	37	26	55
2022	Northern Africa	42	21	18	8	5	5	2	68	13	85
2022	Western Africa	27	25	19	7	8	5	10	61	17	45
2022	Southern Africa	47	25	0	18	0	0	10	80	20	10
2022	Middle Africa	15	52	25	0	2	3	2	71	3	35
2022	Central America	22	29	22	19	5	0	2	53	24	35
2022	South America	19	44	14	9	5	9	0	70	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	28	38	14	5	5	4	6	74	10	245
2022	Southern Asia	35	34	13	7	6	4	1	73	14	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	35	38	16	5	1	4	2	77	7	120
2022	Western Asia	39	33	11	3	9	2	2	76	13	130
2022	Caribbean	25	22	19	8	12	7	8	55	23	110
2022	Eastern Europe	31	31	15	10	8	3	2	65	19	450
2022	Northern Europe	25	32	15	10	11	4	3	61	22	2420
2022	Southern Europe	32	25	17	8	9	5	4	63	19	245
2022	Western Europe	26	33	17	10	7	5	3	63	18	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	22	34	18	10	9	4	3	61	20	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	48	11	16	11	0	9	5	69	13	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	27	34	14	10	8	5	2	65	20	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	26	28	11	15	9	7	4	61	27	210

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	31	26	24	11	8	0	0	58	19	55
2022	Northern Africa	30	36	11	4	12	6	1	71	17	85
2022	Western Africa	21	46	16	8	6	4	0	69	14	45
2022	Southern Africa	41	19	16	25	0	0	0	59	25	10
2022	Middle Africa	24	42	9	14	5	2	3	70	20	35
2022	Central America	18	48	13	13	2	2	2	70	16	35
2022	South America	24	41	12	16	3	3	0	68	20	65
2022	Eastern Asia	30	34	18	9	4	4	1	68	14	245
2022	Southern Asia	33	33	15	8	6	3	2	69	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	38	33	16	5	4	4	1	74	9	115
2022	Western Asia	39	36	12	5	6	2	1	76	12	135
2022	Caribbean	25	36	16	7	15	1	0	61	23	110
2022	Eastern Europe	35	33	15	6	9	1	1	69	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	32	36	14	9	7	2	1	70	16	2425
2022	Southern Europe	31	29	12	15	7	3	2	64	23	245
2022	Western Europe	29	39	14	10	6	2	1	69	16	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	27	41	14	9	6	2	1	70	15	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	23	40	15	15	7	0	0	63	22	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	30	35	13	11	7	3	1	67	19	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	25	38	11	16	8	3	0	65	24	210

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	41	25	21	11	3	0	0	65	14	55
2022	Northern Africa	33	38	15	5	5	4	1	74	10	85
2022	Western Africa	31	45	13	4	4	2	0	78	8	45
2022	Southern Africa	57	13	25	0	6	0	0	69	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	41	37	17	2	0	0	3	80	3	35
2022	Central America	28	28	32	6	3	0	2	58	9	35
2022	South America	37	34	13	5	4	7	0	76	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	32	39	17	6	5	2	0	72	11	245
2022	Southern Asia	40	34	15	4	4	2	0	76	8	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	39	39	15	2	4	1	1	80	6	115
2022	Western Asia	46	30	8	5	9	3	0	77	14	135
2022	Caribbean	36	32	12	9	11	0	0	68	20	110
2022	Eastern Europe	38	31	18	7	6	1	0	69	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	33	36	17	8	5	1	0	70	14	2420
2022	Southern Europe	32	37	14	9	6	0	0	71	16	245
2022	Western Europe	31	40	17	7	4	1	0	71	12	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	29	44	17	4	6	1	0	73	10	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	17	55	23	5	0	0	0	72	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	31	37	18	9	5	1	0	68	14	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	29	31	21	8	9	1	0	61	18	210

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	19	20	22	16	13	8	3	44	32	55
2022	Northern Africa	21	26	11	6	12	19	4	62	24	85
2022	Western Africa	17	31	26	7	6	11	2	56	15	45
2022	Southern Africa	34	44	10	6	0	7	0	83	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	18	40	18	10	5	9	0	65	16	35
2022	Central America	19	24	18	15	14	4	7	48	32	35
2022	South America	26	26	25	6	8	9	0	57	16	65
2022	Eastern Asia	27	26	18	9	7	11	3	60	19	245
2022	Southern Asia	27	23	20	7	8	9	5	58	18	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	33	28	18	6	9	4	3	65	15	120
2022	Western Asia	36	23	13	11	7	8	1	65	21	135
2022	Caribbean	23	23	18	9	15	10	1	52	27	110
2022	Eastern Europe	28	25	14	12	12	7	2	58	27	450
2022	Northern Europe	30	29	13	10	11	6	1	64	22	2425
2022	Southern Europe	25	27	16	12	11	7	2	57	25	245
2022	Western Europe	25	30	17	8	8	9	2	62	18	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	23	33	18	9	8	7	1	61	19	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	47	5	15	11	15	7	60	33	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	24	28	15	13	11	8	1	57	26	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	24	15	12	13	11	1	55	28	210

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	47	35	7	4	7	82	11	55
2022	Northern Africa	43	44	3	4	6	87	10	85
2022	Western Africa	32	60	7	0	0	93	0	45
2022	Southern Africa	50	44	6	0	0	94	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	53	32	2	13	0	85	13	35
2022	Central America	32	48	2	14	4	80	18	35
2022	South America	29	48	5	11	6	77	17	65
2022	Eastern Asia	29	54	5	8	5	83	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	36	48	4	8	4	84	12	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	50	37	3	9	2	87	11	120
2022	Western Asia	42	44	4	7	3	86	10	135
2022	Caribbean	45	33	8	14	1	78	15	110
2022	Eastern Europe	33	42	4	15	6	75	21	450
2022	Northern Europe	31	44	4	14	7	76	20	2420
2022	Southern Europe	42	38	4	11	5	79	16	245
2022	Western Europe	33	44	5	12	6	77	18	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	31	46	7	11	5	77	16	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	39	55	0	5	0	95	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	27	47	4	15	7	73	23	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	42	6	20	8	66	27	210

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	46	26	15	9	3	0	2	73	12	55
2022	Northern Africa	39	37	9	9	3	3	0	78	13	85
2022	Western Africa	41	48	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	45
2022	Southern Africa	61	6	19	7	0	7	0	72	8	10
2022	Middle Africa	36	46	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	35
2022	Central America	44	49	2	4	0	0	0	94	4	35
2022	South America	39	46	4	4	6	0	1	86	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	41	37	9	6	6	1	1	79	12	245
2022	Southern Asia	50	32	6	8	3	0	1	83	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	51	29	9	6	3	2	0	82	10	120
2022	Western Asia	47	29	8	8	5	0	2	77	14	135
2022	Caribbean	45	30	13	6	3	1	1	77	10	110
2022	Eastern Europe	48	29	6	9	7	0	1	78	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	42	36	7	8	6	0	1	79	14	2425
2022	Southern Europe	49	32	7	5	5	0	1	83	10	245
2022	Western Europe	39	38	8	9	5	0	1	78	14	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	42	8	8	4	0	1	79	13	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	36	48	0	11	0	0	6	89	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	38	37	7	11	6	0	1	76	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	35	38	6	12	6	0	1	74	19	210

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	51	18	15	12	4	0	0	68	16	55
2022	Northern Africa	45	34	13	6	2	0	1	79	8	85
2022	Western Africa	39	47	10	2	2	0	0	86	4	45
2022	Southern Africa	68	32	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	34	42	15	9	0	0	0	76	9	35
2022	Central America	53	31	5	2	9	0	0	84	11	35
2022	South America	48	34	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	65
2022	Eastern Asia	45	41	5	5	3	0	0	86	9	245
2022	Southern Asia	47	32	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	47	37	6	9	1	0	1	84	10	120
2022	Western Asia	55	32	5	3	5	1	0	87	8	135
2022	Caribbean	45	33	7	7	7	0	1	79	14	110
2022	Eastern Europe	48	31	8	9	4	0	1	80	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	45	35	7	7	4	0	0	81	12	2420
2022	Southern Europe	49	32	8	7	3	1	0	82	9	245
2022	Western Europe	44	40	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	42	42	7	5	3	0	1	84	8	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	38	57	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	44	36	9	7	3	0	1	81	11	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	42	30	9	12	6	2	0	73	18	205

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	69	21	2	5	3	0	0	90	8	55
2022	Northern Africa	61	21	12	4	1	0	1	83	5	85
2022	Western Africa	49	36	5	2	6	0	2	86	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	82	13	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	45	36	11	7	2	0	0	80	9	35
2022	Central America	79	17	0	2	2	0	0	96	4	35
2022	South America	59	32	5	3	0	0	0	92	3	65
2022	Eastern Asia	70	24	1	2	1	0	2	96	3	245
2022	Southern Asia	76	19	4	1	0	0	0	95	1	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	71	22	3	2	1	0	1	94	3	115
2022	Western Asia	79	17	1	1	0	1	1	97	2	135
2022	Caribbean	71	18	9	2	0	0	0	89	2	110
2022	Eastern Europe	75	16	4	3	1	0	1	92	3	450
2022	Northern Europe	77	17	3	1	1	0	1	95	3	2425
2022	Southern Europe	76	14	6	2	1	0	0	91	3	245
2022	Western Europe	60	27	4	5	3	0	1	89	8	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	54	34	4	4	3	1	0	89	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	89	4	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	76	15	4	3	1	0	1	92	4	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	73	15	7	3	1	1	0	89	4	210

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	84	6	5	2	2	0	2	92	3	55
2022	Northern Africa	80	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	85
2022	Western Africa	67	27	0	2	4	0	0	94	6	45
2022	Southern Africa	75	19	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	67	16	7	3	6	0	0	84	9	35
2022	Central America	86	9	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	35
2022	South America	71	19	5	4	1	0	0	90	5	65
2022	Eastern Asia	81	14	2	0	1	0	2	97	1	245
2022	Southern Asia	80	15	2	0	1	0	2	97	1	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	74	17	3	2	0	1	3	95	2	120
2022	Western Asia	83	9	1	1	3	0	3	95	4	135
2022	Caribbean	71	21	5	0	1	1	3	95	1	110
2022	Eastern Europe	82	9	3	1	1	0	4	95	2	450
2022	Northern Europe	84	8	2	0	1	0	4	97	1	2425
2022	Southern Europe	82	11	2	1	2	1	1	95	3	245
2022	Western Europe	72	11	5	4	5	0	3	86	9	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	75	12	4	2	5	0	2	89	7	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	75	13	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	84	8	3	1	1	0	3	95	2	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	85	6	3	0	1	0	4	96	1	210

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	23	23	6	3	8	4	64	10	55
2022	Northern Africa	40	21	17	3	3	13	4	72	7	85
2022	Western Africa	25	48	9	6	4	8	0	79	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	59	25	6	0	0	10	0	93	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	28	40	15	2	6	3	5	74	9	35
2022	Central America	33	9	17	13	6	5	18	54	24	35
2022	South America	44	31	12	6	2	3	1	78	9	65
2022	Eastern Asia	47	28	14	4	2	3	2	79	6	245
2022	Southern Asia	49	30	9	3	1	5	3	85	5	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	30	10	8	1	5	5	79	10	120
2022	Western Asia	48	26	14	5	1	4	3	79	7	135
2022	Caribbean	36	29	12	4	7	8	4	73	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	38	22	9	4	5	15	7	77	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	31	22	13	6	5	15	8	69	15	2425
2022	Southern Europe	38	28	14	7	3	8	3	74	11	245
2022	Western Europe	32	23	17	10	6	9	3	63	18	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	38	23	16	6	5	9	3	69	13	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	23	52	7	11	0	7	0	81	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	29	22	16	5	6	15	7	66	13	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	29	22	15	7	6	12	8	64	17	210

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	17	83	55
2022	Northern Africa	11	89	85
2022	Western Africa	15	85	45
2022	Middle Africa	27	73	35
2022	Central America	25	75	35
2022	South America	7	93	65
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	245
2022	Southern Asia	11	89	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	13	87	120
2022	Western Asia	17	83	130
2022	Caribbean	18	82	110
2022	Eastern Europe	17	83	450
2022	Northern Europe	13	87	2425
2022	Southern Europe	14	86	245
2022	Western Europe	12	88	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	11	89	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	100	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	14	86	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	15	85	210

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	52	48	10
2022	Northern Africa	45	55	10
2022	Eastern Asia	50	50	15
2022	Southern Asia	48	52	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	65	35	10
2022	Western Asia	54	46	20
2022	Caribbean	74	26	20
2022	Eastern Europe	58	42	70
2022	Northern Europe	51	49	290
2022	Southern Europe	36	64	35
2022	Western Europe	50	50	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	50	50	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	54	46	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	66	35

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	62	38	10
2022	Northern Africa	43	57	10
2022	Eastern Asia	70	30	15
2022	Southern Asia	62	38	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	35	65	10
2022	Western Asia	58	42	20
2022	Caribbean	37	63	20
2022	Eastern Europe	58	42	70
2022	Northern Europe	52	48	290
2022	Southern Europe	75	25	35
2022	Western Europe	53	47	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	56	44	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	60	40	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	65	35	35

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	11	89	10
2022	Northern Africa	9	91	10
2022	Eastern Asia	5	95	15
2022	Southern Asia	33	67	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	7	93	20
2022	Caribbean	5	95	20
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	70
2022	Northern Europe	9	91	290
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	35
2022	Western Europe	9	91	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	94	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	91	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	2	98	35

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	5	95	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	20
2022	Caribbean	8	92	20
2022	Eastern Europe	1	99	70
2022	Northern Europe	0	100	290
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	35
2022	Western Europe	1	99	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	1	99	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	1	99	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	35

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	8	92	10
2022	Northern Africa	8	92	10
2022	Eastern Asia	13	87	15
2022	Southern Asia	5	95	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	15	85	20
2022	Caribbean	30	70	20
2022	Eastern Europe	15	85	70
2022	Northern Europe	7	93	290
2022	Southern Europe	9	91	35
2022	Western Europe	7	93	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	94	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	88	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	12	88	35

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	10	90	10
2022	Northern Africa	9	91	10
2022	Eastern Asia	18	82	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	13	87	10
2022	Western Asia	25	75	20
2022	Caribbean	0	100	20
2022	Eastern Europe	2	98	70
2022	Northern Europe	4	96	290
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	35
2022	Western Europe	2	98	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	94	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	6	94	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	2	98	35

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	10	90	10
2022	Northern Africa	11	89	10
2022	Eastern Asia	24	76	15
2022	Southern Asia	6	94	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	3	97	20
2022	Caribbean	8	92	20
2022	Eastern Europe	6	94	70
2022	Northern Europe	4	96	290
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	35
2022	Western Europe	5	95	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	4	96	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	91	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	18	82	35

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	60	40	10
2022	Northern Africa	35	65	10
2022	Eastern Asia	44	56	15
2022	Southern Asia	42	58	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	19	81	10
2022	Western Asia	34	66	20
2022	Caribbean	47	53	20
2022	Eastern Europe	36	64	70
2022	Northern Europe	37	63	290
2022	Southern Europe	33	67	35
2022	Western Europe	37	63	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	65	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	40	60	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	57	43	35

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	28	72	10
2022	Northern Africa	17	83	10
2022	Eastern Asia	43	57	15
2022	Southern Asia	63	37	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	30	70	10
2022	Western Asia	52	48	20
2022	Caribbean	17	83	20
2022	Eastern Europe	43	57	70
2022	Northern Europe	39	61	290
2022	Southern Europe	52	48	35
2022	Western Europe	34	66	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	42	58	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	43	57	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	56	44	35

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	51	49	10
2022	Northern Africa	39	61	10
2022	Eastern Asia	56	44	15
2022	Southern Asia	52	48	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	38	62	10
2022	Western Asia	57	43	20
2022	Caribbean	31	69	20
2022	Eastern Europe	53	47	70
2022	Northern Europe	47	53	290
2022	Southern Europe	63	37	35
2022	Western Europe	42	58	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	49	51	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	50	50	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	67	33	35

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	53	47	10
2022	Northern Africa	60	40	10
2022	Eastern Asia	63	37	15
2022	Southern Asia	53	47	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	46	54	10
2022	Western Asia	38	62	20
2022	Caribbean	56	44	20
2022	Eastern Europe	42	58	70
2022	Northern Europe	36	64	290
2022	Southern Europe	43	57	35
2022	Western Europe	40	60	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	60	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	46	54	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	60	40	35

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	26	74	10
2022	Northern Africa	24	76	10
2022	Eastern Asia	59	41	15
2022	Southern Asia	34	66	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	33	67	10
2022	Western Asia	33	67	20
2022	Caribbean	22	78	20
2022	Eastern Europe	33	67	70
2022	Northern Europe	43	57	290
2022	Southern Europe	28	72	35
2022	Western Europe	27	73	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	65	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	37	63	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	53	47	35

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	62	38	10
2022	Northern Africa	52	48	10
2022	Eastern Asia	58	42	15
2022	Southern Asia	77	23	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	54	46	10
2022	Western Asia	29	71	20
2022	Caribbean	70	30	20
2022	Eastern Europe	55	45	70
2022	Northern Europe	49	51	290
2022	Southern Europe	63	37	35
2022	Western Europe	54	46	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	59	41	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	52	48	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	48	52	35

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	40	60	10
2022	Northern Africa	61	39	10
2022	Eastern Asia	40	60	15
2022	Southern Asia	27	73	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	46	54	10
2022	Western Asia	17	83	20
2022	Caribbean	39	61	20
2022	Eastern Europe	30	70	70
2022	Northern Europe	36	64	290
2022	Southern Europe	30	70	35
2022	Western Europe	42	58	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	37	63	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	40	60	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	57	35

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	5	95	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	5	95	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	20
2022	Caribbean	0	100	20
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	70
2022	Northern Europe	2	98	290
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	35
2022	Western Europe	3	97	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	1	99	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	1	99	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	35

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	10	90	10
2022	Northern Africa	15	85	10
2022	Eastern Asia	8	92	15
2022	Southern Asia	14	86	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	8	92	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	20
2022	Caribbean	8	92	20
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	70
2022	Northern Europe	7	93	290
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	35
2022	Western Europe	7	93	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	5	95	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	19	81	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	91	35

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	17	83	15
2022	Southern Asia	9	91	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	6	94	10
2022	Western Asia	13	87	20
2022	Caribbean	8	92	20
2022	Eastern Europe	16	84	70
2022	Northern Europe	12	88	290
2022	Southern Europe	9	91	35
2022	Western Europe	12	88	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	10	90	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	16	84	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	21	79	35

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	78	22	10
2022	Northern Africa	61	39	10
2022	Eastern Asia	61	39	15
2022	Southern Asia	55	45	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	33	67	10
2022	Western Asia	45	55	20
2022	Caribbean	60	40	20
2022	Eastern Europe	58	42	70
2022	Northern Europe	51	49	290
2022	Southern Europe	60	40	35
2022	Western Europe	41	59	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	47	53	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	54	46	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	73	27	35

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	25	75	10
2022	Northern Africa	28	72	10
2022	Eastern Asia	17	83	15
2022	Southern Asia	25	75	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	8	92	10
2022	Western Asia	5	95	20
2022	Caribbean	42	58	20
2022	Eastern Europe	27	73	70
2022	Northern Europe	21	79	290
2022	Southern Europe	35	65	35
2022	Western Europe	25	75	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	20	80	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	24	76	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	36	64	35

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	10	90	10
2022	Northern Africa	16	84	10
2022	Eastern Asia	11	89	15
2022	Southern Asia	16	84	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	5	95	10
2022	Western Asia	23	77	20
2022	Caribbean	29	71	20
2022	Eastern Europe	10	90	70
2022	Northern Europe	15	85	290
2022	Southern Europe	5	95	35
2022	Western Europe	15	85	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	22	78	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	20	80	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	33	67	35

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	29	71	10
2022	Northern Africa	60	40	10
2022	Eastern Asia	55	45	15
2022	Southern Asia	64	36	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	70	30	10
2022	Western Asia	56	44	20
2022	Caribbean	71	29	20
2022	Eastern Europe	52	48	70
2022	Northern Europe	59	41	290
2022	Southern Europe	46	54	35
2022	Western Europe	52	48	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	52	48	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	56	44	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	67	33	35

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	8	92	10
2022	Northern Africa	26	74	10
2022	Eastern Asia	18	82	15
2022	Southern Asia	21	79	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	19	81	10
2022	Western Asia	4	96	20
2022	Caribbean	30	70	20
2022	Eastern Europe	30	70	70
2022	Northern Europe	25	75	290
2022	Southern Europe	17	83	35
2022	Western Europe	24	76	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	27	73	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	75	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	35	65	35

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Northern Africa	9	91	10
2022	Eastern Asia	5	95	15
2022	Southern Asia	9	91	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	7	93	20
2022	Caribbean	5	95	20
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	70
2022	Northern Europe	9	91	290
2022	Southern Europe	14	86	35
2022	Western Europe	12	88	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	15	85	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	10	90	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	4	96	35

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	32	68	10
2022	Northern Africa	30	70	10
2022	Eastern Asia	38	62	15
2022	Southern Asia	30	70	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	24	76	20
2022	Caribbean	26	74	20
2022	Eastern Europe	18	82	70
2022	Northern Europe	21	79	290
2022	Southern Europe	19	81	35
2022	Western Europe	16	84	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	33	67	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	75	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	21	79	35

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Northern Africa	20	80	10
2022	Eastern Asia	7	93	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	25	75	10
2022	Western Asia	12	88	20
2022	Caribbean	4	96	20
2022	Eastern Europe	8	92	70
2022	Northern Europe	11	89	290
2022	Southern Europe	6	94	35
2022	Western Europe	12	88	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	9	91	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	91	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	84	35

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	11	89	10
2022	Northern Africa	19	81	10
2022	Eastern Asia	12	88	15
2022	Southern Asia	17	83	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	18	82	20
2022	Caribbean	9	91	20
2022	Eastern Europe	14	86	70
2022	Northern Europe	10	90	290
2022	Southern Europe	15	85	35
2022	Western Europe	15	85	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	13	87	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	15	85	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	10	90	35

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	9	91	10
2022	Northern Africa	9	91	10
2022	Eastern Asia	13	87	15
2022	Southern Asia	13	87	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	14	86	10
2022	Western Asia	7	93	20
2022	Caribbean	10	90	20
2022	Eastern Europe	9	91	70
2022	Northern Europe	8	92	290
2022	Southern Europe	5	95	35
2022	Western Europe	7	93	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	4	96	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	14	86	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	3	97	35

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	21	79	10
2022	Northern Africa	16	84	10
2022	Eastern Asia	12	88	15
2022	Southern Asia	18	82	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	14	86	20
2022	Caribbean	4	96	20
2022	Eastern Europe	5	95	70
2022	Northern Europe	9	91	290
2022	Southern Europe	6	94	35
2022	Western Europe	9	91	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	92	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	13	87	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	17	83	35

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	42	58	10
2022	Northern Africa	22	78	10
2022	Eastern Asia	30	70	15
2022	Southern Asia	9	91	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	11	89	10
2022	Western Asia	31	69	20
2022	Caribbean	19	81	20
2022	Eastern Europe	23	77	70
2022	Northern Europe	25	75	290
2022	Southern Europe	38	62	35
2022	Western Europe	30	70	165
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	27	73	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	30	70	145
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	26	74	35

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	42	58	10
2022	Eastern Asia	17	83	15
2022	Southern Asia	5	95	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	27	73	10
2022	Western Asia	7	93	15
2022	Caribbean	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Europe	10	90	60
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	255
2022	Southern Europe	5	95	30
2022	Western Europe	13	87	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	14	86	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	8	92	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	13	87	30

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	91	15
2022	Southern Asia	39	61	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	52	48	10
2022	Western Asia	36	64	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	23	77	60
2022	Northern Europe	18	82	255
2022	Southern Europe	16	84	30
2022	Western Europe	21	79	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	20	80	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	22	78	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	23	77	30

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	20	80	10
2022	Eastern Asia	31	69	15
2022	Southern Asia	5	95	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	5	95	10
2022	Western Asia	4	96	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	19	81	60
2022	Northern Europe	7	93	255
2022	Southern Europe	9	91	30
2022	Western Europe	10	90	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	10	90	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	8	92	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	3	97	30

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	20	80	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	91	15
2022	Southern Asia	20	80	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	13	87	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	19	81	15
2022	Eastern Europe	4	96	60
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	255
2022	Southern Europe	5	95	30
2022	Western Europe	4	96	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	12	88	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	4	96	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	8	92	30

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	33	67	10
2022	Eastern Asia	24	76	15
2022	Southern Asia	16	84	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	8	92	10
2022	Western Asia	24	76	15
2022	Caribbean	19	81	15
2022	Eastern Europe	9	91	60
2022	Northern Europe	16	84	255
2022	Southern Europe	3	97	30
2022	Western Europe	10	90	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	92	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	88	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	84	30

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	33	67	10
2022	Eastern Asia	18	82	15
2022	Southern Asia	17	83	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	13	87	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	20	80	15
2022	Eastern Europe	16	84	60
2022	Northern Europe	10	90	255
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	30
2022	Western Europe	9	91	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	13	87	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	13	87	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	13	87	30

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	9	91	10
2022	Eastern Asia	11	89	15
2022	Southern Asia	22	78	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	25	75	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	9	91	15
2022	Eastern Europe	6	94	60
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	255
2022	Southern Europe	10	90	30
2022	Western Europe	4	96	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	9	91	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	4	96	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	18	82	30

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	21	79	10
2022	Eastern Asia	32	68	15
2022	Southern Asia	7	93	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	28	72	10
2022	Western Asia	6	94	15
2022	Caribbean	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Europe	14	86	60
2022	Northern Europe	13	87	255
2022	Southern Europe	15	85	30
2022	Western Europe	11	89	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	16	84	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	17	83	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	17	83	30

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	10	90	10
2022	Eastern Asia	19	81	15
2022	Southern Asia	4	96	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	6	94	10
2022	Western Asia	27	73	15
2022	Caribbean	18	82	15
2022	Eastern Europe	13	87	60
2022	Northern Europe	9	91	255
2022	Southern Europe	28	72	30
2022	Western Europe	10	90	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	14	86	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	11	89	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	18	82	30

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	50	50	10
2022	Eastern Asia	43	57	15
2022	Southern Asia	7	93	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	27	73	10
2022	Western Asia	8	92	15
2022	Caribbean	14	86	15
2022	Eastern Europe	21	79	60
2022	Northern Europe	27	73	255
2022	Southern Europe	35	65	30
2022	Western Europe	23	77	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	29	71	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	31	69	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	59	41	30

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	20	80	10
2022	Eastern Asia	13	87	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	9	91	15
2022	Eastern Europe	9	91	60
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	255
2022	Southern Europe	13	87	30
2022	Western Europe	5	95	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	92	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	91	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	91	30

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	38	62	10
2022	Eastern Asia	44	56	15
2022	Southern Asia	33	67	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	30	70	10
2022	Western Asia	42	58	15
2022	Caribbean	19	81	15
2022	Eastern Europe	36	64	60
2022	Northern Europe	38	62	255
2022	Southern Europe	59	41	30
2022	Western Europe	36	64	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	39	61	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	43	57	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	67	33	30

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	10	90	10
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	4	96	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	60
2022	Northern Europe	1	99	255
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	30
2022	Western Europe	1	99	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	0	100	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	1	99	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	84	30

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	61	39	10
2022	Eastern Asia	61	39	15
2022	Southern Asia	27	73	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	71	29	10
2022	Western Asia	46	54	15
2022	Caribbean	30	70	15
2022	Eastern Europe	62	38	60
2022	Northern Europe	55	45	255
2022	Southern Europe	60	40	30
2022	Western Europe	47	53	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	47	53	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	66	34	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	77	23	30

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	12	88	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	0	100	10
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Europe	1	99	60
2022	Northern Europe	2	98	255
2022	Southern Europe	4	96	30
2022	Western Europe	1	99	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	3	97	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	3	97	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	30

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	20	80	10
2022	Eastern Asia	22	78	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	6	94	10
2022	Western Asia	21	79	15
2022	Caribbean	52	48	15
2022	Eastern Europe	10	90	60
2022	Northern Europe	18	82	255
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	30
2022	Western Europe	17	83	145
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	11	89	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	75	125
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	12	88	30

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	20	5	25	6	8	31	4	39	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	20	13	11	1	4	32	18	66	12	85
2022	Western Africa	22	28	16	6	8	18	2	63	17	45
2022	Middle Africa	19	32	13	4	2	23	7	73	9	35
2022	Central America	20	15	10	14	6	24	11	54	30	35
2022	South America	16	20	14	3	12	29	5	55	24	65
2022	Eastern Asia	16	17	16	3	7	28	13	55	17	240
2022	Southern Asia	15	19	13	8	4	30	11	58	20	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	21	18	25	7	2	17	9	53	13	115
2022	Western Asia	28	18	10	6	9	20	8	65	22	135
2022	Caribbean	14	18	17	10	8	27	6	46	28	110
2022	Eastern Europe	19	17	17	8	11	22	5	50	26	450
2022	Northern Europe	18	21	15	10	9	23	5	53	26	2425
2022	Southern Europe	18	17	17	7	10	25	6	51	25	245
2022	Western Europe	16	22	16	8	7	26	5	55	22	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	15	25	16	6	7	23	7	57	20	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	5	21	10	0	63	0	14	28	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	20	17	9	9	27	5	48	27	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	15	14	12	10	10	35	4	48	32	210

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	26	27	15	11	9	13	0	61	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	37	29	7	4	2	20	2	83	7	85
2022	Western Africa	31	38	11	7	7	4	2	74	15	45
2022	Southern Africa	46	32	16	0	0	6	0	83	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	31	44	14	0	2	6	3	82	3	35
2022	Central America	37	31	11	4	6	9	2	77	11	35
2022	South America	30	35	7	9	5	14	0	75	16	65
2022	Eastern Asia	32	34	13	3	7	10	1	74	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	32	35	13	5	4	10	1	75	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	36	32	14	6	2	8	2	76	9	115
2022	Western Asia	40	26	17	5	5	8	1	71	10	135
2022	Caribbean	29	34	17	6	6	7	0	68	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	35	31	12	8	6	8	1	73	15	450
2022	Northern Europe	33	33	13	9	5	6	1	71	15	2420
2022	Southern Europe	34	28	16	6	8	6	1	67	15	245
2022	Western Europe	29	39	13	6	5	6	1	74	12	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	31	41	13	6	5	5	0	75	11	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	28	35	16	8	7	6	1	67	16	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	30	31	11	11	9	10	0	67	21	210

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	22	78	55
2022	Northern Africa	17	83	85
2022	Western Africa	13	87	45
2022	Southern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Middle Africa	13	87	35
2022	South America	8	92	65
2022	Eastern Asia	7	93	240
2022	Southern Asia	13	87	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	4	96	120
2022	Western Asia	17	83	130
2022	Caribbean	15	85	110
2022	Eastern Europe	10	90	450
2022	Northern Europe	7	93	2420
2022	Southern Europe	10	90	245
2022	Western Europe	6	94	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	7	93	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	91	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	12	88	205

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	31	69	15
2022	Northern Africa	10	90	15
2022	Eastern Asia	35	65	15
2022	Southern Asia	49	51	25
2022	Western Asia	32	68	15
2022	Caribbean	62	38	15
2022	Eastern Europe	36	64	45
2022	Northern Europe	38	62	160
2022	Southern Europe	40	60	25
2022	Western Europe	39	61	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	34	66	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	45	55	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	21	79	25

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	78	22	15
2022	Northern Africa	88	12	15
2022	Eastern Asia	80	20	15
2022	Southern Asia	73	27	25
2022	Western Asia	62	38	15
2022	Caribbean	45	55	15
2022	Eastern Europe	81	19	45
2022	Northern Europe	71	29	160
2022	Southern Europe	67	33	25
2022	Western Europe	67	33	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	62	38	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	71	29	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	93	7	25

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	15	85	15
2022	Northern Africa	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Asia	12	88	15
2022	Southern Asia	20	80	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	12	88	15
2022	Eastern Europe	11	89	45
2022	Northern Europe	6	94	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	5	95	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	0	100	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	4	96	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	5	95	25

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	5	95	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	17	83	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	45
2022	Northern Europe	0	100	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	0	100	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	0	100	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	0	100	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Asia	19	81	15
2022	Southern Asia	4	96	25
2022	Western Asia	24	76	15
2022	Caribbean	27	73	15
2022	Eastern Europe	11	89	45
2022	Northern Europe	11	89	160
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	25
2022	Western Europe	7	93	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	14	86	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	21	79	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	84	25

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	7	93	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	20	80	15
2022	Southern Asia	4	96	25
2022	Western Asia	37	63	15
2022	Caribbean	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	45
2022	Northern Europe	6	94	160
2022	Southern Europe	7	93	25
2022	Western Europe	3	97	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	94	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	7	93	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	4	96	25

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	8	92	15
2022	Northern Africa	7	93	15
2022	Eastern Asia	17	83	15
2022	Southern Asia	11	89	25
2022	Western Asia	7	93	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	9	91	45
2022	Northern Europe	10	90	160
2022	Southern Europe	3	97	25
2022	Western Europe	11	89	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	21	79	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	16	84	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	14	86	25

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	82	18	15
2022	Northern Africa	48	52	15
2022	Eastern Asia	74	26	15
2022	Southern Asia	64	36	25
2022	Western Asia	50	50	15
2022	Caribbean	95	5	15
2022	Eastern Europe	6	94	45
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	160
2022	Southern Europe	4	96	25
2022	Western Europe	5	95	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	16	84	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	7	93	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	18	82	25

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	27	73	15
2022	Northern Africa	33	67	15
2022	Eastern Asia	47	53	15
2022	Southern Asia	40	60	25
2022	Western Asia	54	46	15
2022	Caribbean	47	53	15
2022	Eastern Europe	14	86	45
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	160
2022	Southern Europe	31	69	25
2022	Western Europe	8	92	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	92	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	5	95	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	17	83	25

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	66	34	15
2022	Northern Africa	7	93	15
2022	Eastern Asia	35	65	15
2022	Southern Asia	38	62	25
2022	Western Asia	27	73	15
2022	Caribbean	63	37	15
2022	Eastern Europe	4	96	45
2022	Northern Europe	6	94	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	5	95	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	12	88	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	88	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	91	25

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	13	87	15
2022	Northern Africa	60	40	15
2022	Eastern Asia	19	81	15
2022	Southern Asia	22	78	25
2022	Western Asia	31	69	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	9	91	45
2022	Northern Europe	4	96	160
2022	Southern Europe	11	89	25
2022	Western Europe	3	97	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	11	89	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	6	94	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	91	25

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	38	62	15
2022	Northern Africa	12	88	15
2022	Eastern Asia	33	67	15
2022	Southern Asia	27	73	25
2022	Western Asia	27	73	15
2022	Caribbean	16	84	15
2022	Eastern Europe	26	74	45
2022	Northern Europe	26	74	160
2022	Southern Europe	35	65	25
2022	Western Europe	30	70	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	25	75	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	35	65	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	29	71	25

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	21	79	15
2022	Northern Africa	15	85	15
2022	Eastern Asia	33	67	15
2022	Southern Asia	29	71	25
2022	Western Asia	19	81	15
2022	Caribbean	20	80	15
2022	Eastern Europe	31	69	45
2022	Northern Europe	33	67	160
2022	Southern Europe	42	58	25
2022	Western Europe	32	68	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	33	67	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	43	57	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	15	85	25

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	8	92	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	5	95	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	2	98	45
2022	Northern Europe	3	97	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	4	96	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	94	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	4	96	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	0	100	15
2022	Southern Asia	8	92	25
2022	Western Asia	5	95	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	45
2022	Northern Europe	2	98	160
2022	Southern Europe	9	91	25
2022	Western Europe	2	98	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	2	98	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	2	98	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	84	25

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	8	92	15
2022	Northern Africa	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Asia	25	75	15
2022	Southern Asia	13	87	25
2022	Western Asia	3	97	15
2022	Caribbean	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	45
2022	Northern Europe	11	89	160
2022	Southern Europe	4	96	25
2022	Western Europe	10	90	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	5	95	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	17	83	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	91	25

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	6	94	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	20	80	15
2022	Southern Asia	13	87	25
2022	Western Asia	3	97	15
2022	Caribbean	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Europe	9	91	45
2022	Northern Europe	18	82	160
2022	Southern Europe	30	70	25
2022	Western Europe	17	83	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	13	87	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	75	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	27	73	25

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	0	100	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	5	95	45
2022	Northern Europe	1	99	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	2	98	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	3	97	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	4	96	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	13	87	15
2022	Northern Africa	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Asia	14	86	15
2022	Southern Asia	7	93	25
2022	Western Asia	7	93	15
2022	Caribbean	10	90	15
2022	Eastern Europe	13	87	45
2022	Northern Europe	18	82	160
2022	Southern Europe	6	94	25
2022	Western Europe	24	76	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	17	83	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	19	81	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	76	25

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	0	100	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	45
2022	Northern Europe	0	100	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	1	99	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	0	100	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	0	100	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	14	86	15
2022	Southern Asia	24	76	25
2022	Western Asia	14	86	15
2022	Caribbean	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Europe	28	72	45
2022	Northern Europe	28	72	160
2022	Southern Europe	13	87	25
2022	Western Europe	34	66	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	31	69	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	19	81	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	33	67	25

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	21	79	15
2022	Northern Africa	24	76	15
2022	Eastern Asia	47	53	15
2022	Southern Asia	41	59	25
2022	Western Asia	55	45	15
2022	Caribbean	32	68	15
2022	Eastern Europe	47	53	45
2022	Northern Europe	34	66	160
2022	Southern Europe	35	65	25
2022	Western Europe	41	59	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	35	65	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	32	68	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	42	58	25

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	13	87	15
2022	Northern Africa	7	93	15
2022	Eastern Asia	8	92	15
2022	Southern Asia	7	93	25
2022	Western Asia	22	78	15
2022	Caribbean	36	64	15
2022	Eastern Europe	17	83	45
2022	Northern Europe	14	86	160
2022	Southern Europe	5	95	25
2022	Western Europe	15	85	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	18	82	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	11	89	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	76	25

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	5	95	15
2022	Southern Asia	7	93	25
2022	Western Asia	37	63	15
2022	Caribbean	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Europe	6	94	45
2022	Northern Europe	6	94	160
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	25
2022	Western Europe	13	87	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	10	90	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	5	95	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	3	97	25

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	14	86	15
2022	Northern Africa	14	86	15
2022	Eastern Asia	32	68	15
2022	Southern Asia	22	78	25
2022	Western Asia	10	90	15
2022	Caribbean	11	89	15
2022	Eastern Europe	20	80	45
2022	Northern Europe	17	83	160
2022	Southern Europe	15	85	25
2022	Western Europe	23	77	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	21	79	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	16	84	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	37	63	25

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	12	88	15
2022	Eastern Asia	0	100	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	20	80	15
2022	Caribbean	10	90	15
2022	Eastern Europe	11	89	45
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	13	87	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	3	97	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	91	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	8	92	25

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	12	88	15
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	8	92	25
2022	Western Asia	11	89	15
2022	Caribbean	18	82	15
2022	Eastern Europe	20	80	45
2022	Northern Europe	8	92	160
2022	Southern Europe	17	83	25
2022	Western Europe	21	79	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	12	88	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	10	90	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	20	80	25

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	32	68	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Asia	14	86	15
2022	Southern Asia	8	92	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	5	95	15
2022	Eastern Europe	4	96	45
2022	Northern Europe	11	89	160
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	25
2022	Western Europe	5	95	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	7	93	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	88	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	7	93	25

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	11	89	15
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	4	96	25
2022	Western Asia	13	87	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	12	88	45
2022	Northern Europe	10	90	160
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	25
2022	Western Europe	9	91	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	10	90	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	8	92	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	13	87	25

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	41	59	15
2022	Northern Africa	60	40	15
2022	Eastern Asia	34	66	15
2022	Southern Asia	45	55	25
2022	Western Asia	13	87	15
2022	Caribbean	46	54	15
2022	Eastern Europe	38	62	45
2022	Northern Europe	44	56	160
2022	Southern Europe	56	44	25
2022	Western Europe	40	60	100
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	46	54	55
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	60	40	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	35	65	25

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	20	80	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	91	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	40
2022	Northern Europe	7	93	145
2022	Southern Europe	7	93	20
2022	Western Europe	10	90	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	13	87	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	5	95	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	6	94	15
2022	Northern Africa	7	93	10
2022	Eastern Asia	18	82	15
2022	Southern Asia	14	86	25
2022	Western Asia	4	96	15
2022	Caribbean	18	82	15
2022	Eastern Europe	5	95	40
2022	Northern Europe	18	82	145
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	20
2022	Western Europe	14	86	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	11	89	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	19	81	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	22	78	25

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	7	93	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	91	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	4	96	15
2022	Caribbean	7	93	15
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	40
2022	Northern Europe	4	96	145
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	20
2022	Western Europe	4	96	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	7	93	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	6	94	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	91	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	33	67	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	40
2022	Northern Europe	3	97	145
2022	Southern Europe	7	93	20
2022	Western Europe	5	95	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	4	96	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	2	98	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	14	86	15
2022	Northern Africa	18	82	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	91	15
2022	Southern Asia	8	92	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	26	74	15
2022	Eastern Europe	5	95	40
2022	Northern Europe	3	97	145
2022	Southern Europe	7	93	20
2022	Western Europe	1	99	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	94	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	5	95	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	8	92	25

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	13	87	10
2022	Eastern Asia	8	92	15
2022	Southern Asia	4	96	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	12	88	15
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	40
2022	Northern Europe	3	97	145
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	20
2022	Western Europe	2	98	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	2	98	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	7	93	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	0	100	25

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	8	92	15
2022	Northern Africa	6	94	10
2022	Eastern Asia	14	86	15
2022	Southern Asia	4	96	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Europe	5	95	40
2022	Northern Europe	6	94	145
2022	Southern Europe	10	90	20
2022	Western Europe	3	97	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	11	89	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	3	97	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	31	69	25

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	6	94	15
2022	Northern Africa	12	88	10
2022	Eastern Asia	24	76	15
2022	Southern Asia	6	94	25
2022	Western Asia	19	81	15
2022	Caribbean	13	87	15
2022	Eastern Europe	15	85	40
2022	Northern Europe	10	90	145
2022	Southern Europe	9	91	20
2022	Western Europe	3	97	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	17	83	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	17	83	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	7	93	25

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	6	94	15
2022	Northern Africa	6	94	10
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	8	92	15
2022	Caribbean	25	75	15
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	40
2022	Northern Europe	12	88	145
2022	Southern Europe	10	90	20
2022	Western Europe	9	91	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	14	86	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	14	86	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	11	89	25

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	22	78	15
2022	Northern Africa	18	82	10
2022	Eastern Asia	34	66	15
2022	Southern Asia	25	75	25
2022	Western Asia	11	89	15
2022	Caribbean	17	83	15
2022	Eastern Europe	20	80	40
2022	Northern Europe	25	75	145
2022	Southern Europe	27	73	20
2022	Western Europe	11	89	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	32	68	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	38	62	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	48	52	25

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	6	94	10
2022	Eastern Asia	12	88	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	7	93	15
2022	Caribbean	6	94	15
2022	Eastern Europe	3	97	40
2022	Northern Europe	10	90	145
2022	Southern Europe	11	89	20
2022	Western Europe	7	93	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	9	91	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	11	89	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	18	82	25

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	28	72	15
2022	Northern Africa	22	78	10
2022	Eastern Asia	27	73	15
2022	Southern Asia	40	60	25
2022	Western Asia	39	61	15
2022	Caribbean	37	63	15
2022	Eastern Europe	43	57	40
2022	Northern Europe	36	64	145
2022	Southern Europe	39	61	20
2022	Western Europe	43	57	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	38	62	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	46	54	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	40	60	25

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	6	94	10
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	40
2022	Northern Europe	2	98	145
2022	Southern Europe	0	100	20
2022	Western Europe	0	100	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	0	100	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	0	100	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	4	96	25

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	65	35	15
2022	Northern Africa	45	55	10
2022	Eastern Asia	65	35	15
2022	Southern Asia	43	57	25
2022	Western Asia	43	57	15
2022	Caribbean	36	64	15
2022	Eastern Europe	57	43	40
2022	Northern Europe	64	36	145
2022	Southern Europe	60	40	20
2022	Western Europe	56	44	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	53	47	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	75	25	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	71	29	25

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	15
2022	Southern Asia	0	100	25
2022	Western Asia	0	100	15
2022	Caribbean	0	100	15
2022	Eastern Europe	0	100	40
2022	Northern Europe	1	99	145
2022	Southern Europe	5	95	20
2022	Western Europe	2	98	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	3	97	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	2	98	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	4	96	25

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	0	100	15
2022	Northern Africa	36	64	10
2022	Eastern Asia	12	88	15
2022	Southern Asia	16	84	25
2022	Western Asia	26	74	15
2022	Caribbean	12	88	15
2022	Eastern Europe	20	80	40
2022	Northern Europe	19	81	145
2022	Southern Europe	18	82	20
2022	Western Europe	18	82	80
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	19	81	50
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	16	84	80
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	20	80	25

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	15	13	14	11	10	35	2	44	34	55
2022	Northern Africa	20	9	15	3	4	32	17	57	13	85
2022	Western Africa	17	26	17	10	6	18	6	56	22	45
2022	Middle Africa	13	21	31	0	2	25	8	50	4	35
2022	Central America	25	20	13	9	4	17	11	63	18	35
2022	South America	22	22	14	9	6	22	5	61	21	65
2022	Eastern Asia	19	21	17	7	3	28	5	60	15	245
2022	Southern Asia	19	21	18	6	5	26	5	58	16	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	23	20	24	3	1	17	12	61	6	120
2022	Western Asia	27	17	18	3	6	24	5	62	12	135
2022	Caribbean	12	18	25	9	5	23	9	43	20	110
2022	Eastern Europe	23	17	19	5	6	23	8	57	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	20	21	19	5	4	27	5	59	14	2425
2022	Southern Europe	23	21	14	5	6	27	5	64	16	245
2022	Western Europe	19	23	17	6	4	27	5	61	14	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	18	24	19	4	5	25	6	61	12	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	14	22	19	6	5	30	4	54	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	16	15	22	11	6	27	3	45	24	205

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	22	27	13	12	8	17	2	60	24	55
2022	Northern Africa	38	21	10	5	3	21	3	78	10	85
2022	Western Africa	28	42	16	2	8	4	0	72	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	48	43	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	21	49	22	0	2	5	0	74	3	35
2022	Central America	33	29	18	2	7	9	2	69	10	35
2022	South America	32	39	9	7	6	7	1	77	14	65
2022	Eastern Asia	30	36	15	7	3	10	0	72	11	245
2022	Southern Asia	32	34	15	4	5	10	1	74	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	36	31	19	3	0	9	1	75	4	120
2022	Western Asia	33	31	14	4	4	13	0	74	10	135
2022	Caribbean	28	31	15	11	5	9	1	65	18	110
2022	Eastern Europe	36	28	16	4	6	8	2	72	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	34	33	14	6	3	8	2	74	10	2420
2022	Southern Europe	37	27	17	6	5	7	1	70	12	245
2022	Western Europe	29	39	16	5	4	6	1	73	9	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	30	40	14	5	4	7	1	75	9	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	29	36	15	6	5	9	1	72	12	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	27	32	15	10	9	7	0	64	20	205

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	19	81	55
2022	Northern Africa	10	90	85
2022	Western Africa	18	82	45
2022	Southern Africa	0	100	10
2022	Middle Africa	18	82	35
2022	Central America	9	91	35
2022	South America	7	93	65
2022	Eastern Asia	11	89	240
2022	Southern Asia	13	87	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	14	86	120
2022	Western Asia	16	84	135
2022	Caribbean	10	90	110
2022	Eastern Europe	16	84	450
2022	Northern Europe	11	89	2425
2022	Southern Europe	13	87	245
2022	Western Europe	11	89	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	11	89	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	17	83	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	13	87	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	17	83	210

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	61	39	10
2022	Northern Africa	43	57	10
2022	Eastern Asia	30	70	30
2022	Southern Asia	36	64	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	34	66	20
2022	Western Asia	30	70	25
2022	Caribbean	31	69	10
2022	Eastern Europe	43	57	65
2022	Northern Europe	63	37	260
2022	Southern Europe	46	54	30
2022	Western Europe	62	38	160
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	56	44	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	63	37	140
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	48	52	35

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	79	21	10
2022	Northern Africa	61	39	10
2022	Eastern Asia	72	28	30
2022	Southern Asia	90	10	25
2022	South-eastern Asia	75	25	20
2022	Western Asia	72	28	25
2022	Caribbean	85	15	10
2022	Eastern Europe	80	20	65
2022	Northern Europe	78	22	260
2022	Southern Europe	62	38	30
2022	Western Europe	77	23	160
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	77	23	90
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	74	26	140
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	68	32	35

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Asia	32	51	17	0	0	0	83	0	20
2022	Southern Asia	53	31	4	4	8	0	84	12	20
2022	South-eastern Asia	59	21	0	21	0	0	79	21	15
2022	Western Asia	63	27	0	4	6	0	90	10	15
2022	Caribbean	19	38	10	10	22	0	57	32	10
2022	Eastern Europe	49	28	9	8	6	0	77	14	55
2022	Northern Europe	48	33	4	9	6	0	80	15	205
2022	Southern Europe	58	33	5	5	0	0	90	5	20
2022	Western Europe	51	27	8	6	7	1	78	14	125
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	38	39	11	8	3	1	78	11	70
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	47	33	5	13	1	0	80	14	100
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	40	25	6	4	24	0	65	28	20

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	40	31	8	5	0	6	9	84	6	55
2022	Northern Africa	46	31	3	5	4	7	4	87	10	85
2022	Western Africa	36	31	10	4	3	6	10	79	8	45
2022	Southern Africa	51	32	0	0	0	8	10	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	14	64	9	0	2	5	5	87	3	35
2022	Central America	43	34	4	8	3	3	5	83	12	35
2022	South America	49	33	8	6	1	2	0	84	8	65
2022	Eastern Asia	42	31	11	4	1	7	6	83	5	245
2022	Southern Asia	48	33	8	3	2	2	4	87	5	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	45	25	19	3	0	4	4	77	3	115
2022	Western Asia	45	31	6	3	3	4	6	86	7	135
2022	Caribbean	42	33	12	3	6	1	3	78	9	110
2022	Eastern Europe	45	32	8	7	4	2	3	81	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	47	31	8	6	3	2	3	82	9	2420
2022	Southern Europe	47	32	6	2	4	6	3	87	7	245
2022	Western Europe	45	33	9	4	3	3	3	83	7	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	38	8	6	3	3	2	82	9	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	31	51	0	0	0	19	0	100	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	46	31	8	6	4	3	2	81	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	34	10	6	4	1	2	80	11	205

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	34	25	20	4	17	25
2022	Northern Africa	43	26	10	10	11	50
2022	Western Africa	41	30	8	7	14	30
2022	Middle Africa	40	12	36	8	5	20
2022	Central America	21	45	11	7	16	15
2022	South America	37	19	15	16	12	30
2022	Eastern Asia	46	26	10	9	10	145
2022	Southern Asia	46	20	15	2	17	105
2022	South-eastern Asia	42	29	14	1	15	70
2022	Western Asia	53	20	19	3	5	70
2022	Caribbean	33	27	20	16	5	40
2022	Eastern Europe	36	26	14	16	8	215
2022	Northern Europe	32	18	20	18	11	1020
2022	Southern Europe	34	24	17	13	12	120
2022	Western Europe	33	20	20	17	10	735
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	27	21	21	19	11	415
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	33	22	19	13	13	470
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	33	28	15	11	13	110

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	83	17	40
2022	Northern Africa	81	19	60
2022	Western Africa	80	20	35
2022	Middle Africa	79	21	25
2022	Central America	90	10	30
2022	South America	87	13	45
2022	Eastern Asia	82	18	185
2022	Southern Asia	67	33	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	87	13	95
2022	Western Asia	83	17	90
2022	Caribbean	87	13	70
2022	Eastern Europe	81	19	355
2022	Northern Europe	84	16	1985
2022	Southern Europe	87	13	175
2022	Western Europe	84	16	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	84	16	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	78	22	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	85	15	850
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	83	17	165

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	35	65	40
2022	Northern Africa	50	50	60
2022	Western Africa	42	58	35
2022	Middle Africa	53	47	25
2022	Central America	40	60	30
2022	South America	39	61	45
2022	Eastern Asia	51	49	185
2022	Southern Asia	58	42	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	59	41	95
2022	Western Asia	55	45	90
2022	Caribbean	38	62	70
2022	Eastern Europe	51	49	355
2022	Northern Europe	50	50	1985
2022	Southern Europe	46	54	175
2022	Western Europe	54	46	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	45	55	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	62	38	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	54	46	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	52	48	170

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	55	45	40
2022	Northern Africa	53	47	60
2022	Western Africa	48	52	35
2022	Middle Africa	58	42	25
2022	Central America	43	57	30
2022	South America	55	45	45
2022	Eastern Asia	71	29	185
2022	Southern Asia	70	30	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	63	37	95
2022	Western Asia	64	36	90
2022	Caribbean	56	44	70
2022	Eastern Europe	63	37	355
2022	Northern Europe	58	42	1985
2022	Southern Europe	59	41	175
2022	Western Europe	59	41	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	59	41	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	64	36	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	59	41	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	66	34	170

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	39	61	40
2022	Northern Africa	37	63	60
2022	Western Africa	50	50	35
2022	Middle Africa	55	45	25
2022	Central America	39	61	30
2022	South America	45	55	45
2022	Eastern Asia	57	43	185
2022	Southern Asia	62	38	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	49	51	95
2022	Western Asia	58	42	90
2022	Caribbean	39	61	70
2022	Eastern Europe	53	47	355
2022	Northern Europe	56	44	1985
2022	Southern Europe	53	47	175
2022	Western Europe	57	43	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	56	44	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	78	22	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	59	41	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	50	50	170

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	20	80	40
2022	Northern Africa	43	57	60
2022	Western Africa	38	62	35
2022	Middle Africa	32	68	25
2022	Central America	40	60	30
2022	South America	27	73	45
2022	Eastern Asia	37	63	185
2022	Southern Asia	42	58	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	59	95
2022	Western Asia	37	63	90
2022	Caribbean	42	58	70
2022	Eastern Europe	38	62	355
2022	Northern Europe	42	58	1985
2022	Southern Europe	38	62	175
2022	Western Europe	42	58	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	41	59	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	25	75	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	43	57	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	37	63	170

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	31	69	40
2022	Northern Africa	31	69	60
2022	Western Africa	33	67	35
2022	Middle Africa	20	80	25
2022	Central America	42	58	30
2022	South America	32	68	45
2022	Eastern Asia	48	52	185
2022	Southern Asia	37	63	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	34	66	95
2022	Western Asia	47	53	90
2022	Caribbean	35	65	70
2022	Eastern Europe	43	57	355
2022	Northern Europe	46	54	1985
2022	Southern Europe	43	57	175
2022	Western Europe	42	58	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	38	62	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	62	38	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	50	50	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	55	45	170

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	17	83	40
2022	Northern Africa	23	77	60
2022	Western Africa	21	79	35
2022	Middle Africa	14	86	25
2022	Central America	15	85	30
2022	South America	19	81	45
2022	Eastern Asia	26	74	185
2022	Southern Asia	23	77	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	23	77	95
2022	Western Asia	29	71	90
2022	Caribbean	29	71	70
2022	Eastern Europe	30	70	355
2022	Northern Europe	33	67	1985
2022	Southern Europe	30	70	175
2022	Western Europe	29	71	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	29	71	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	42	58	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	33	67	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	66	170

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	67	40
2022	Northern Africa	17	83	60
2022	Western Africa	33	67	35
2022	Middle Africa	35	65	25
2022	Central America	27	73	30
2022	South America	27	73	45
2022	Eastern Asia	29	71	185
2022	Southern Asia	35	65	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	42	58	95
2022	Western Asia	39	61	90
2022	Caribbean	30	70	70
2022	Eastern Europe	44	56	355
2022	Northern Europe	44	56	1985
2022	Southern Europe	29	71	175
2022	Western Europe	44	56	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	60	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	100	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	42	58	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	29	71	170

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	22	78	40
2022	Northern Africa	13	87	60
2022	Western Africa	31	69	35
2022	Middle Africa	38	62	25
2022	Central America	30	70	30
2022	South America	20	80	45
2022	Eastern Asia	28	72	185
2022	Southern Asia	33	67	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	35	65	95
2022	Western Asia	35	65	90
2022	Caribbean	38	62	70
2022	Eastern Europe	35	65	355
2022	Northern Europe	36	64	1985
2022	Southern Europe	29	71	175
2022	Western Europe	32	68	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	32	68	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	50	50	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	36	64	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	32	68	170

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	41	59	40
2022	Northern Africa	29	71	60
2022	Western Africa	45	55	35
2022	Middle Africa	29	71	25
2022	Central America	40	60	30
2022	South America	32	68	45
2022	Eastern Asia	51	49	185
2022	Southern Asia	51	49	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	36	64	95
2022	Western Asia	52	48	90
2022	Caribbean	46	54	70
2022	Eastern Europe	52	48	355
2022	Northern Europe	54	46	1985
2022	Southern Europe	44	56	175
2022	Western Europe	47	53	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	60	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	45	55	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	57	43	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	47	53	170

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	29	71	40
2022	Northern Africa	23	77	60
2022	Western Africa	44	56	35
2022	Middle Africa	51	49	25
2022	Central America	55	45	30
2022	South America	25	75	45
2022	Eastern Asia	39	61	185
2022	Southern Asia	33	67	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	38	62	95
2022	Western Asia	38	62	90
2022	Caribbean	24	76	70
2022	Eastern Europe	36	64	355
2022	Northern Europe	40	60	1985
2022	Southern Europe	37	63	175
2022	Western Europe	37	63	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	36	64	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	30	70	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	41	59	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	36	64	170

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	2	98	40
2022	Northern Africa	3	97	60
2022	Western Africa	5	95	35
2022	Middle Africa	0	100	25
2022	Central America	3	97	30
2022	South America	2	98	45
2022	Eastern Asia	6	94	185
2022	Southern Asia	3	97	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	4	96	95
2022	Western Asia	4	96	90
2022	Caribbean	2	98	70
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	355
2022	Northern Europe	5	95	1985
2022	Southern Europe	6	94	175
2022	Western Europe	6	94	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	92	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	22	78	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	6	94	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	10	90	170

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	21	79	40
2022	Northern Africa	7	93	60
2022	Western Africa	8	92	35
2022	Middle Africa	8	92	25
2022	Central America	9	91	30
2022	South America	12	88	45
2022	Eastern Asia	5	95	185
2022	Southern Asia	6	94	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	5	95	95
2022	Western Asia	7	93	90
2022	Caribbean	13	87	70
2022	Eastern Europe	7	93	355
2022	Northern Europe	7	93	1985
2022	Southern Europe	12	88	175
2022	Western Europe	6	94	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	10	90	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	100	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	7	93	845
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	12	88	170

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	57	19	3	0	5	2	14	91	6	40
2022	Northern Africa	78	11	6	0	2	0	3	92	2	60
2022	Western Africa	54	32	7	3	0	0	4	90	3	35
2022	Middle Africa	65	13	7	0	9	0	7	83	9	25
2022	Central America	65	11	6	9	0	0	9	84	9	30
2022	South America	80	13	4	2	0	0	2	94	2	45
2022	Eastern Asia	72	17	2	1	2	1	5	95	3	185
2022	Southern Asia	76	14	5	1	2	0	2	92	3	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	75	15	3	2	2	1	1	92	5	95
2022	Western Asia	67	10	3	2	5	0	14	89	8	90
2022	Caribbean	59	25	7	1	0	0	8	91	1	70
2022	Eastern Europe	60	15	8	1	4	0	11	85	6	355
2022	Northern Europe	55	15	8	2	3	1	16	84	7	1985
2022	Southern Europe	71	11	3	0	1	1	12	95	1	175
2022	Western Europe	53	18	8	2	3	1	16	85	6	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	48	18	8	3	3	1	19	82	7	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	92	8	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	57	13	7	2	5	1	15	84	7	850
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	63	14	5	2	2	1	13	89	5	170

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	7	27	10	11	23	2	20	44	44	40
2022	Northern Africa	12	19	18	14	23	1	13	43	36	60
2022	Western Africa	6	19	19	14	30	3	8	50	28	35
2022	Middle Africa	8	9	17	19	22	4	21	55	23	25
2022	Central America	8	12	14	6	32	0	28	53	28	30
2022	South America	11	7	28	24	20	4	6	49	20	45
2022	Eastern Asia	8	22	18	17	27	5	3	47	33	185
2022	Southern Asia	11	22	17	11	24	9	5	41	39	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	11	9	27	19	25	3	5	49	22	95
2022	Western Asia	14	12	6	15	40	6	7	63	30	90
2022	Caribbean	7	12	29	9	33	3	8	47	21	70
2022	Eastern Europe	7	16	20	13	24	4	16	46	29	355
2022	Northern Europe	7	14	18	12	28	3	17	50	27	1985
2022	Southern Europe	6	13	15	17	33	3	13	59	23	175
2022	Western Europe	4	14	17	14	30	3	17	56	23	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	9	18	13	31	3	21	58	19	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	26	14	25	0	34	0	0	34	41	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	7	17	17	13	27	3	16	50	29	850
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	8	16	10	14	30	4	18	55	31	170

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	7	26	8	10	30	10	9	50	40	40
2022	Northern Africa	1	18	16	15	26	15	9	53	26	60
2022	Western Africa	0	23	24	12	32	6	3	49	25	35
2022	Middle Africa	0	12	18	11	30	11	19	58	17	25
2022	Central America	3	14	16	34	22	3	9	64	19	30
2022	South America	12	14	24	8	28	9	5	42	30	45
2022	Eastern Asia	8	21	21	19	26	4	1	47	30	185
2022	Southern Asia	11	25	16	13	25	4	6	42	40	140
2022	South-eastern Asia	17	11	23	22	23	2	1	46	30	95
2022	Western Asia	10	18	14	12	35	7	3	52	32	90
2022	Caribbean	3	8	31	18	33	2	4	55	13	70
2022	Eastern Europe	9	22	24	10	22	3	10	37	36	355
2022	Northern Europe	11	25	18	14	20	5	7	39	40	1985
2022	Southern Europe	10	21	17	13	24	6	8	43	37	175
2022	Western Europe	8	25	19	14	19	7	8	39	39	1225
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	8	15	22	18	20	6	12	46	27	725
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	28	15	34	24	0	0	0	24	42	10
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	10	23	20	16	20	5	8	41	37	850
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	25	18	12	27	4	5	42	38	170

Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	49	14	9	6	15	5	2	67	23	55
2022	Northern Africa	50	19	13	4	10	2	2	72	14	85
2022	Western Africa	34	45	6	6	7	3	0	81	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	73	19	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	21	48	11	11	4	5	0	73	16	35
2022	Central America	39	30	9	8	14	0	0	69	22	35
2022	South America	47	28	12	3	4	6	0	80	8	65
2022	Eastern Asia	52	26	10	4	4	3	2	82	7	245
2022	Southern Asia	54	27	7	5	5	1	1	82	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	54	27	14	2	2	1	0	83	4	120
2022	Western Asia	56	27	10	2	5	1	0	83	7	135
2022	Caribbean	47	30	10	4	8	2	0	78	12	110
2022	Eastern Europe	57	25	6	6	6	0	0	82	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	57	27	6	6	4	0	0	84	10	2425
2022	Southern Europe	54	28	7	5	4	2	0	83	9	245
2022	Western Europe	55	29	6	4	5	1	0	85	9	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	49	31	8	5	6	1	1	81	11	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	60	28	5	0	7	0	0	89	7	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	54	29	6	5	5	0	1	84	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	51	25	6	10	8	1	1	76	18	210

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	11	11	16	14	21	9	19	49	30	55
2022	Northern Africa	5	11	13	2	28	10	30	50	28	85
2022	Western Africa	12	29	13	8	10	10	18	25	57	45
2022	Southern Africa	7	18	6	0	38	15	16	54	37	10
2022	Middle Africa	5	9	16	20	18	8	25	56	21	35
2022	Central America	4	14	13	0	31	11	27	49	29	35
2022	South America	11	8	14	3	40	8	17	57	24	65
2022	Eastern Asia	6	13	18	12	29	7	16	53	24	240
2022	Southern Asia	8	14	15	8	28	10	18	49	30	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	6	16	19	7	25	9	18	44	30	120
2022	Western Asia	13	7	16	10	32	1	20	53	26	130
2022	Caribbean	12	9	18	12	34	6	10	54	24	110
2022	Eastern Europe	3	6	14	6	44	4	23	69	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	2	4	14	7	50	4	20	75	7	2415
2022	Southern Europe	6	3	13	4	42	6	26	67	13	245
2022	Western Europe	2	4	12	9	45	4	24	75	8	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	4	5	9	9	44	4	26	75	12	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	5	5	28	21	5	21	14	40	16	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	1	6	13	7	48	5	20	73	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	3	7	14	9	47	6	15	70	13	210

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	29	42	12	3	6	8	0	77	9	55
2022	Northern Africa	36	26	21	1	8	6	2	67	10	85
2022	Western Africa	34	48	10	4	2	2	0	84	7	45
2022	Southern Africa	65	25	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	35	39	20	2	0	3	0	76	3	35
2022	Central America	31	38	5	13	10	2	0	70	24	35
2022	South America	24	40	17	7	6	6	0	69	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	26	47	11	7	4	5	1	77	12	245
2022	Southern Asia	32	39	14	3	4	6	1	77	8	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	35	36	20	5	2	1	1	73	7	120
2022	Western Asia	35	34	14	9	6	2	0	70	16	135
2022	Caribbean	28	34	22	8	6	2	0	63	14	110
2022	Eastern Europe	32	37	16	6	5	4	0	71	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	27	41	15	8	6	2	0	70	15	2420
2022	Southern Europe	28	39	15	7	7	3	0	70	15	245
2022	Western Europe	24	44	18	7	4	3	0	70	12	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	24	44	18	7	4	2	0	70	12	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	4	28	46	16	0	6	0	34	17	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	42	14	11	6	2	0	69	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	26	38	18	10	7	2	0	65	17	210

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	18	34	37	8	2	55
2022	Northern Africa	23	28	30	15	5	85
2022	Western Africa	21	19	40	19	0	45
2022	Southern Africa	16	20	51	14	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	29	25	38	8	0	35
2022	Central America	14	31	25	12	17	35
2022	South America	17	27	38	12	6	65
2022	Eastern Asia	13	30	33	20	5	245
2022	Southern Asia	21	28	26	19	6	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	17	22	45	13	3	120
2022	Western Asia	10	32	35	15	8	135
2022	Caribbean	13	26	30	24	7	110
2022	Eastern Europe	17	27	31	19	6	450
2022	Northern Europe	11	29	34	21	6	2425
2022	Southern Europe	10	35	33	18	4	245
2022	Western Europe	15	30	33	17	4	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	14	32	34	15	5	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	22	15	46	17	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	9	27	33	22	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	11	27	28	23	11	210

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	49	20	10	7	7	3	3	74	15	55
2022	Northern Africa	47	27	7	2	5	6	5	84	7	85
2022	Western Africa	33	45	12	3	4	3	0	81	7	45
2022	Southern Africa	80	6	0	6	0	8	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	26	44	13	6	0	3	8	79	7	35
2022	Central America	54	11	10	0	14	5	7	73	16	35
2022	South America	53	26	12	0	3	1	5	84	3	65
2022	Eastern Asia	56	25	10	2	2	3	2	85	5	245
2022	Southern Asia	53	26	9	1	5	4	2	84	6	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	59	26	12	1	0	3	0	87	1	115
2022	Western Asia	45	29	10	2	5	7	2	82	7	135
2022	Caribbean	49	24	16	3	5	1	3	76	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	56	23	11	4	3	2	1	81	7	450
2022	Northern Europe	54	25	11	4	3	2	0	81	7	2425
2022	Southern Europe	57	24	8	4	3	3	2	85	7	245
2022	Western Europe	50	28	11	4	2	3	1	82	7	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	50	29	11	4	3	2	1	81	7	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	65	28	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	51	28	11	5	3	2	0	81	8	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	56	22	8	3	6	3	2	82	10	210

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	43	12	15	5	19	5	2	59	26	55
2022	Northern Africa	43	23	11	10	10	2	2	68	20	85
2022	Western Africa	30	47	6	6	7	5	0	80	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	19	12	6	0	8	0	80	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	19	39	13	11	9	5	3	63	22	35
2022	Central America	34	15	22	13	14	2	0	50	28	35
2022	South America	46	32	5	4	7	6	0	83	12	65
2022	Eastern Asia	45	27	13	4	5	3	4	77	10	245
2022	Southern Asia	48	21	13	7	7	2	1	72	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	52	30	13	2	2	2	0	83	3	120
2022	Western Asia	43	26	8	11	8	2	1	72	20	135
2022	Caribbean	45	26	10	7	9	2	1	73	16	110
2022	Eastern Europe	51	20	10	10	8	1	0	71	19	450
2022	Northern Europe	46	25	8	10	9	1	1	72	20	2420
2022	Southern Europe	46	28	8	10	6	2	0	75	16	245
2022	Western Europe	46	28	9	8	8	1	0	75	16	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	46	26	10	9	8	1	1	73	17	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	60	17	5	10	7	0	0	78	17	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	43	27	8	11	8	1	0	71	20	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	21	12	12	11	1	1	65	23	210

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	26	34	10	10	6	13	0	70	18	55
2022	Northern Africa	30	32	23	8	4	2	1	64	12	85
2022	Western Africa	29	43	13	13	2	0	0	73	14	45
2022	Southern Africa	36	51	8	0	6	0	0	86	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	21	54	18	3	0	3	0	78	3	35
2022	Central America	36	23	6	21	15	0	0	58	36	35
2022	South America	28	53	6	5	8	0	0	81	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	27	45	15	5	4	3	1	75	9	245
2022	Southern Asia	37	37	12	8	4	2	0	75	12	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	35	38	18	5	2	3	0	75	7	120
2022	Western Asia	34	36	15	7	5	3	0	72	13	135
2022	Caribbean	24	36	18	7	15	1	0	60	21	110
2022	Eastern Europe	32	34	15	11	8	1	0	66	19	450
2022	Northern Europe	28	37	12	12	10	1	0	66	22	2425
2022	Southern Europe	31	37	12	6	11	2	0	70	18	245
2022	Western Europe	28	39	16	9	7	1	0	68	16	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	26	42	14	12	5	1	0	69	17	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	14	48	38	0	0	0	0	62	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	26	39	13	11	9	1	0	66	21	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	27	37	14	8	13	1	0	64	22	210

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	7	64	18	10	0	0	0	72	10	10
2022	Northern Africa	32	36	11	9	8	0	4	71	18	20
2022	Central America	23	23	23	0	24	0	7	50	25	10
2022	South America	7	43	11	27	5	6	0	54	34	15
2022	Eastern Asia	17	39	27	7	5	5	0	60	12	60
2022	Southern Asia	18	41	12	19	4	2	3	63	24	55
2022	South-eastern Asia	40	26	27	0	4	0	4	68	4	20
2022	Western Asia	16	46	11	21	6	0	0	62	27	45
2022	Caribbean	23	58	3	16	0	0	0	81	16	25
2022	Eastern Europe	24	50	14	10	1	1	1	75	11	140
2022	Northern Europe	25	52	10	8	4	1	0	78	12	765
2022	Southern Europe	21	54	11	6	6	1	1	77	12	80
2022	Western Europe	21	51	14	11	2	1	0	73	13	550
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	19	44	20	12	3	2	1	65	15	225
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	22	48	10	15	4	2	0	71	19	305
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	20	45	6	22	5	1	0	66	27	55

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	36	15	16	12	14	1	6	55	28	50
2022	Northern Africa	34	16	26	6	16	1	1	50	23	85
2022	Western Africa	41	9	23	8	5	5	9	58	15	45
2022	Southern Africa	53	20	6	0	13	8	0	80	14	10
2022	Middle Africa	48	5	28	15	2	0	2	54	17	35
2022	Central America	41	16	13	7	18	0	5	60	27	35
2022	South America	33	30	17	9	9	0	1	64	18	65
2022	Eastern Asia	38	29	13	7	9	1	3	70	17	240
2022	Southern Asia	39	21	13	7	15	1	3	63	23	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	34	27	14	13	8	1	2	63	22	115
2022	Western Asia	37	24	15	11	10	1	2	64	21	130
2022	Caribbean	35	22	17	13	6	2	4	61	21	110
2022	Eastern Europe	32	26	18	10	13	0	2	58	23	450
2022	Northern Europe	32	27	17	11	12	0	1	60	23	2410
2022	Southern Europe	36	24	17	7	13	0	3	62	21	245
2022	Western Europe	34	27	17	11	10	0	1	61	21	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	32	25	17	11	12	0	3	59	24	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	41	31	23	0	5	0	0	72	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	32	18	10	14	0	1	58	24	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	26	18	15	16	0	1	51	31	205

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	20	28	7	12	0	0	53	19	50
2022	Northern Africa	19	26	32	8	12	1	2	46	21	85
2022	Western Africa	15	26	39	13	2	0	6	43	16	45
2022	Southern Africa	22	39	13	18	0	8	0	66	20	10
2022	Middle Africa	35	20	33	7	5	0	0	55	12	35
2022	Central America	12	28	25	14	17	0	3	41	32	35
2022	South America	23	33	29	7	7	0	1	56	14	65
2022	Eastern Asia	23	32	24	11	10	0	1	55	21	240
2022	Southern Asia	27	30	20	14	8	0	0	58	22	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	29	26	27	5	12	0	0	55	18	120
2022	Western Asia	25	28	21	10	12	0	3	55	23	130
2022	Caribbean	25	29	27	12	7	0	1	54	19	110
2022	Eastern Europe	27	26	22	12	11	0	2	54	23	450
2022	Northern Europe	25	30	22	11	11	0	1	55	22	2405
2022	Southern Europe	21	32	20	12	13	0	1	54	25	245
2022	Western Europe	22	27	24	15	12	0	1	49	27	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	24	28	25	12	10	0	1	53	22	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	43	20	14	12	11	0	0	63	23	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	21	31	22	12	14	0	0	52	26	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	24	27	21	12	16	0	1	52	27	210

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	40	24	7	11	13	1	4	67	25	50
2022	Northern Africa	29	30	23	6	9	1	3	61	15	85
2022	Western Africa	18	45	16	8	4	0	8	69	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	29	38	18	7	0	8	0	73	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	34	25	30	8	0	0	3	61	8	35
2022	Central America	37	21	11	10	13	0	8	63	25	35
2022	South America	32	25	27	12	3	0	1	58	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	34	32	14	9	5	1	5	70	15	240
2022	Southern Asia	35	30	16	8	6	1	4	69	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	37	31	19	7	6	0	1	68	13	115
2022	Western Asia	35	27	19	6	10	0	4	64	16	130
2022	Caribbean	26	37	23	6	4	2	2	66	11	110
2022	Eastern Europe	36	29	17	10	5	0	2	67	16	450
2022	Northern Europe	36	32	17	8	5	0	2	70	13	2405
2022	Southern Europe	32	32	18	10	5	0	3	66	15	245
2022	Western Europe	32	30	19	12	6	0	1	63	18	1525
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	30	29	21	11	7	0	2	60	18	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	43	20	21	11	5	0	0	64	16	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	35	32	18	7	6	0	2	68	13	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	36	28	16	7	9	1	1	66	17	210

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	30	21	18	10	14	2	3	55	26	50
2022	Northern Africa	14	17	19	11	24	5	9	36	42	85
2022	Western Africa	17	24	22	13	9	4	12	49	26	45
2022	Southern Africa	34	20	12	13	6	8	7	64	22	10
2022	Middle Africa	32	23	26	20	0	0	0	55	20	35
2022	Central America	13	15	22	14	34	0	2	29	49	35
2022	South America	20	20	31	10	15	2	0	42	26	65
2022	Eastern Asia	22	24	22	13	15	1	3	47	30	240
2022	Southern Asia	27	20	20	13	17	2	2	48	31	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	28	21	19	14	15	1	3	50	30	120
2022	Western Asia	27	21	19	16	12	2	3	51	30	135
2022	Caribbean	14	34	21	10	16	2	3	51	27	105
2022	Eastern Europe	21	20	22	18	18	1	1	41	37	450
2022	Northern Europe	19	24	20	16	20	0	1	43	36	2410
2022	Southern Europe	17	26	15	21	18	1	2	44	40	245
2022	Western Europe	18	21	21	19	20	0	1	39	39	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	20	23	19	16	20	0	1	44	37	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	24	11	15	31	18	0	0	35	49	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	18	20	21	16	23	0	1	39	40	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	22	15	17	20	22	1	2	38	44	205

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	55	11	9	6	1	0	17	80	9	55
2022	Northern Africa	44	15	13	4	5	1	18	73	11	85
2022	Western Africa	35	29	2	8	4	6	15	82	16	45
2022	Southern Africa	36	13	25	0	0	8	19	67	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	58	10	19	5	0	0	7	74	6	35
2022	Central America	45	8	9	9	13	0	17	63	26	35
2022	South America	54	25	12	5	2	0	2	81	7	65
2022	Eastern Asia	44	21	13	9	5	1	7	71	15	240
2022	Southern Asia	49	22	12	3	6	1	7	77	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	50	20	13	2	6	0	8	77	9	115
2022	Western Asia	46	21	11	3	6	1	12	76	11	135
2022	Caribbean	50	26	10	3	3	0	8	82	7	110
2022	Eastern Europe	53	18	11	6	5	0	8	77	11	450
2022	Northern Europe	55	21	9	4	4	0	6	82	9	2415
2022	Southern Europe	52	20	12	3	6	0	7	78	9	245
2022	Western Europe	50	23	11	6	4	1	6	78	11	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	51	21	9	5	3	1	10	81	8	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	62	10	23	0	5	0	0	72	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	54	21	10	4	5	1	6	81	9	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	47	21	13	4	6	0	7	75	11	205

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	28	16	13	5	0	5	64	19	50
2022	Northern Africa	34	22	20	9	5	2	7	62	15	85
2022	Western Africa	21	36	20	7	12	2	2	60	19	45
2022	Southern Africa	42	7	43	0	0	8	0	53	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	43	19	25	7	2	0	2	64	10	35
2022	Central America	47	17	12	6	15	0	3	66	22	35
2022	South America	39	21	20	12	7	0	1	61	19	65
2022	Eastern Asia	31	30	15	13	7	1	2	63	21	240
2022	Southern Asia	40	24	14	8	12	0	2	66	20	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	39	35	16	4	6	0	1	74	10	115
2022	Western Asia	39	29	12	9	7	0	4	71	17	135
2022	Caribbean	38	25	20	6	11	0	0	63	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	39	26	20	7	7	0	0	65	15	450
2022	Northern Europe	39	28	16	8	8	0	1	68	16	2415
2022	Southern Europe	41	26	11	12	10	0	0	67	22	245
2022	Western Europe	42	28	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	44	27	15	7	4	0	3	73	11	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	46	0	43	10	0	0	0	46	10	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	34	32	16	7	10	0	1	67	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	28	13	11	13	0	1	63	24	205

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	38	16	27	6	4	9	2	59	11	55
2022	Northern Africa	31	23	17	6	11	6	7	62	19	85
2022	Western Africa	28	29	16	8	6	4	8	65	17	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	26	12	0	0	8	0	87	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	42	22	22	0	0	9	5	75	0	35
2022	Central America	30	25	21	7	12	0	5	59	19	35
2022	South America	30	36	18	6	7	2	1	68	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	32	34	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	38	27	19	9	7	1	1	66	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	39	28	25	5	1	1	1	69	5	115
2022	Western Asia	37	27	13	9	8	1	4	67	19	135
2022	Caribbean	31	31	16	13	6	3	1	64	19	110
2022	Eastern Europe	31	30	20	10	7	1	2	63	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	35	30	19	9	6	0	1	66	15	2415
2022	Southern Europe	34	34	14	7	8	0	3	71	15	245
2022	Western Europe	33	34	18	7	6	0	1	69	13	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	34	33	16	8	6	1	1	68	15	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	31	25	34	11	0	0	0	56	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	32	35	17	9	7	0	1	67	16	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	28	32	16	8	14	1	0	61	22	210

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	32	29	16	5	7	4	7	68	14	55
2022	Northern Africa	24	28	16	8	9	3	12	61	20	85
2022	Western Africa	12	37	12	14	9	6	9	58	27	45
2022	Southern Africa	36	39	6	0	6	8	6	86	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	39	34	24	3	0	0	0	73	3	35
2022	Central America	31	23	30	7	4	3	2	57	12	35
2022	South America	29	32	26	9	3	0	0	61	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	27	32	18	9	8	2	3	62	19	240
2022	Southern Asia	33	34	17	7	8	0	2	68	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	38	26	20	12	3	0	1	65	15	115
2022	Western Asia	29	30	14	8	14	1	5	62	23	135
2022	Caribbean	24	35	21	9	8	1	2	61	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	29	29	18	13	9	0	1	60	22	450
2022	Northern Europe	27	33	20	11	8	0	1	61	19	2415
2022	Southern Europe	30	31	19	9	10	0	1	62	19	245
2022	Western Europe	28	32	19	11	8	0	1	61	19	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	28	32	21	9	8	0	2	61	17	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	36	14	35	16	0	0	0	50	16	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	25	31	22	11	9	0	1	57	20	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	28	26	20	12	11	2	0	55	24	205

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	33	28	14	14	7	5	0	64	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	33	17	28	7	8	1	6	54	16	85
2022	Western Africa	23	38	7	8	12	0	12	69	23	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	13	13	6	6	8	0	73	13	10
2022	Middle Africa	47	22	13	14	0	2	3	72	15	35
2022	Central America	38	25	23	2	6	0	5	67	9	35
2022	South America	33	26	20	16	5	0	0	59	21	65
2022	Eastern Asia	32	31	19	7	7	1	2	66	15	240
2022	Southern Asia	38	28	14	7	10	0	2	68	18	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	26	19	10	2	0	3	69	12	115
2022	Western Asia	37	19	18	9	11	1	4	60	21	130
2022	Caribbean	33	31	17	9	8	0	2	65	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	35	31	14	11	8	0	1	67	19	450
2022	Northern Europe	36	29	17	10	7	0	1	66	17	2420
2022	Southern Europe	38	30	13	9	8	0	1	69	18	245
2022	Western Europe	35	33	16	8	6	0	1	69	15	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	36	30	17	9	7	0	1	66	16	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	29	11	28	27	5	0	0	40	32	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	33	32	16	10	8	0	0	66	18	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	33	27	14	10	14	0	1	61	24	205

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	43	17	16	5	16	1	2	62	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	40	20	19	6	11	1	3	63	17	85
2022	Western Africa	31	30	8	14	8	0	10	67	24	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	13	13	6	6	8	0	73	13	10
2022	Middle Africa	38	23	22	6	8	2	0	62	15	35
2022	Central America	27	28	16	7	17	3	2	59	25	35
2022	South America	35	29	26	2	9	0	0	63	11	65
2022	Eastern Asia	37	31	15	5	8	1	3	72	13	240
2022	Southern Asia	41	26	12	11	8	1	1	69	19	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	45	28	14	6	3	1	3	75	10	120
2022	Western Asia	45	18	9	13	10	0	4	66	25	130
2022	Caribbean	39	22	14	10	12	1	3	63	23	110
2022	Eastern Europe	44	25	12	8	11	0	1	70	18	450
2022	Northern Europe	47	25	12	6	9	0	1	73	15	2415
2022	Southern Europe	47	23	13	6	9	0	1	71	16	245
2022	Western Europe	47	26	13	6	7	0	1	74	13	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	45	24	15	6	8	0	1	70	15	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	39	16	28	0	12	0	5	58	13	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	42	28	12	8	9	1	0	71	17	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	26	10	8	13	0	0	70	20	205

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	44	23	16	4	7	3	3	71	12	55
2022	Northern Africa	47	17	17	7	4	2	6	69	12	85
2022	Western Africa	47	19	14	6	5	2	5	73	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	49	37	0	0	0	8	6	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	63	13	17	3	0	4	0	79	4	35
2022	Central America	56	18	9	12	0	0	5	78	13	35
2022	South America	38	18	22	16	7	0	0	56	22	65
2022	Eastern Asia	45	29	15	4	3	0	3	76	8	240
2022	Southern Asia	49	23	16	5	5	0	2	73	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	52	31	9	5	2	0	1	84	7	115
2022	Western Asia	52	23	10	5	3	1	6	81	8	135
2022	Caribbean	39	31	16	6	5	1	2	72	11	105
2022	Eastern Europe	50	26	10	8	5	0	1	77	13	450
2022	Northern Europe	51	27	11	6	5	0	1	79	10	2415
2022	Southern Europe	50	26	12	3	5	0	3	79	9	245
2022	Western Europe	53	26	11	5	4	0	1	79	9	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	52	24	12	5	5	0	2	78	10	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	57	32	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	48	29	14	4	5	0	0	77	9	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	48	28	12	5	6	0	1	77	11	205

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	46	15	20	10	1	3	5	66	12	55
2022	Northern Africa	39	16	23	6	11	3	3	58	18	85
2022	Western Africa	24	38	15	7	10	0	7	66	18	45
2022	Southern Africa	61	19	0	6	0	8	6	93	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	46	20	23	11	0	0	0	66	11	35
2022	Central America	31	38	12	7	6	0	5	74	14	35
2022	South America	29	28	30	6	6	0	0	58	12	65
2022	Eastern Asia	32	36	14	7	5	2	4	72	13	240
2022	Southern Asia	37	30	16	10	5	0	1	68	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	41	27	20	9	3	0	1	68	11	120
2022	Western Asia	36	21	23	6	5	4	5	63	12	130
2022	Caribbean	35	27	19	12	5	1	1	64	17	110
2022	Eastern Europe	41	23	17	11	6	0	1	65	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	39	31	17	7	5	0	1	71	13	2410
2022	Southern Europe	35	32	17	7	8	0	1	68	15	245
2022	Western Europe	37	30	20	8	4	0	1	67	13	1525
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	37	32	18	7	5	0	2	70	12	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	54	5	26	9	5	0	0	59	15	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	36	35	16	8	6	0	1	71	13	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	38	30	15	7	8	1	0	69	16	205

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	53	21	10	7	3	3	3	78	11	55
2022	Northern Africa	54	14	9	7	3	3	9	78	12	85
2022	Western Africa	44	29	7	2	6	0	13	83	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	74	12	0	6	0	8	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	64	18	12	3	3	0	0	82	6	35
2022	Central America	62	16	10	7	0	0	5	82	8	35
2022	South America	45	34	5	8	7	0	1	80	15	65
2022	Eastern Asia	46	27	7	6	6	2	6	79	13	240
2022	Southern Asia	59	22	9	3	1	1	4	86	5	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	48	32	11	2	5	0	3	82	7	115
2022	Western Asia	52	15	12	4	9	1	8	73	14	130
2022	Caribbean	46	27	12	7	7	0	3	74	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	58	21	11	4	3	1	3	82	7	450
2022	Northern Europe	57	23	10	4	4	0	2	82	8	2415
2022	Southern Europe	57	24	8	6	2	0	2	83	9	245
2022	Western Europe	55	24	12	4	3	0	2	81	7	1525
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	53	27	10	4	3	0	3	83	7	860
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	48	31	10	5	5	0	0	79	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	52	24	12	6	4	0	2	78	10	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	51	25	11	4	7	0	2	77	11	205

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	43	21	16	4	5	1	9	72	10	55
2022	Northern Africa	32	24	27	4	7	2	4	60	12	85
2022	Western Africa	25	46	9	8	2	0	10	78	11	45
2022	Southern Africa	20	36	25	6	6	8	0	60	13	10
2022	Middle Africa	50	27	17	0	5	0	0	78	5	35
2022	Central America	48	23	14	7	4	0	3	74	12	35
2022	South America	38	25	27	5	6	0	0	63	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	30	34	22	5	7	1	2	66	12	240
2022	Southern Asia	47	32	11	5	2	1	1	81	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	38	34	17	7	3	0	1	73	10	115
2022	Western Asia	43	33	12	4	4	0	4	79	9	130
2022	Caribbean	34	31	19	9	7	0	1	65	16	110
2022	Eastern Europe	37	31	22	6	3	0	1	69	10	450
2022	Northern Europe	37	34	16	7	5	0	0	72	12	2420
2022	Southern Europe	36	34	14	7	7	0	2	72	14	245
2022	Western Europe	38	33	16	7	5	0	1	71	12	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	40	30	16	7	6	0	1	71	13	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	22	58	9	10	0	0	0	80	10	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	35	33	18	8	6	0	0	68	14	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	32	34	17	6	10	0	1	66	17	210

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	49	15	9	6	4	1	16	77	12	55
2022	Northern Africa	62	13	6	3	0	2	14	89	3	85
2022	Western Africa	32	34	7	4	2	2	20	85	7	45
2022	Southern Africa	58	6	0	6	0	8	23	91	9	10
2022	Middle Africa	51	30	5	0	3	2	9	92	3	35
2022	Central America	72	12	2	0	2	0	12	96	2	35
2022	South America	66	16	12	1	2	0	2	84	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	61	15	3	2	2	3	14	91	5	240
2022	Southern Asia	72	15	4	0	3	1	4	93	3	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	61	23	6	1	2	0	7	90	4	115
2022	Western Asia	62	14	6	3	1	0	14	89	5	130
2022	Caribbean	59	19	7	2	2	1	10	88	4	110
2022	Eastern Europe	70	14	5	2	2	0	7	91	4	450
2022	Northern Europe	75	10	3	2	2	1	8	93	4	2420
2022	Southern Europe	68	14	4	2	2	0	10	91	5	245
2022	Western Europe	75	12	4	2	2	1	5	92	4	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	65	17	7	2	2	1	7	88	4	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	90	10	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	75	12	3	1	2	0	6	93	4	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	67	14	3	4	3	2	7	89	7	205

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	47	14	9	5	13	3	9	69	21	55
2022	Northern Africa	57	13	6	5	4	4	11	82	11	85
2022	Western Africa	37	23	6	6	10	6	12	73	20	45
2022	Southern Africa	55	25	0	0	6	14	0	93	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	52	20	12	3	5	7	0	78	9	35
2022	Central America	51	10	13	2	6	3	13	73	11	35
2022	South America	65	11	10	6	4	0	3	79	11	65
2022	Eastern Asia	63	15	6	1	4	5	6	88	5	240
2022	Southern Asia	68	9	9	4	6	2	3	81	10	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	64	14	11	2	2	1	6	83	5	115
2022	Western Asia	61	9	8	4	5	3	10	80	11	135
2022	Caribbean	61	17	5	2	10	1	4	82	13	110
2022	Eastern Europe	69	13	5	3	5	0	4	86	9	450
2022	Northern Europe	78	10	4	2	3	1	3	90	5	2420
2022	Southern Europe	70	11	5	2	5	1	6	86	8	245
2022	Western Europe	77	11	4	2	3	0	3	91	5	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	75	13	4	2	3	0	3	90	5	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	84	11	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	74	12	4	3	4	0	3	89	7	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	73	14	3	2	6	0	3	89	8	205

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	59	10	7	6	4	3	10	80	12	55
2022	Northern Africa	67	10	7	3	2	2	10	87	5	85
2022	Western Africa	45	21	7	5	5	0	16	79	13	45
2022	Southern Africa	73	13	0	6	0	8	0	94	6	10
2022	Middle Africa	53	24	15	3	3	0	2	78	6	35
2022	Central America	55	10	14	11	0	0	11	72	13	35
2022	South America	60	18	12	6	2	0	2	80	8	65
2022	Eastern Asia	58	23	7	2	3	2	5	87	6	240
2022	Southern Asia	70	15	8	3	1	0	2	87	5	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	56	23	11	4	1	0	5	83	5	115
2022	Western Asia	64	18	7	1	2	1	7	89	3	135
2022	Caribbean	62	20	7	1	7	1	4	85	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	61	24	7	2	4	0	2	87	6	450
2022	Northern Europe	65	22	7	2	3	0	1	88	5	2420
2022	Southern Europe	67	18	5	3	3	0	4	88	6	245
2022	Western Europe	66	21	7	3	2	0	2	88	5	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	63	22	9	2	3	0	2	87	5	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	80	10	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	61	26	7	3	2	0	1	87	6	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	66	21	6	1	3	0	2	89	5	205

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	51	11	6	11	8	3	11	71	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	51	20	10	8	4	2	6	77	12	85
2022	Western Africa	45	13	6	8	11	2	16	70	23	45
2022	Southern Africa	61	19	0	0	12	8	0	87	13	10
2022	Middle Africa	54	26	15	0	3	0	2	82	3	35
2022	Central America	43	10	25	5	7	2	9	60	13	35
2022	South America	65	12	10	7	4	0	2	79	11	65
2022	Eastern Asia	59	21	6	3	3	3	5	86	7	240
2022	Southern Asia	66	13	11	4	3	0	2	81	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	60	20	7	2	4	1	6	86	6	115
2022	Western Asia	60	14	4	8	7	1	7	80	16	130
2022	Caribbean	53	24	9	1	9	1	4	80	11	110
2022	Eastern Europe	59	18	9	6	5	0	2	79	12	450
2022	Northern Europe	63	20	7	4	5	0	1	84	9	2415
2022	Southern Europe	66	15	7	2	7	1	2	83	10	245
2022	Western Europe	66	17	7	4	5	0	1	84	9	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	64	19	7	4	4	0	1	84	8	860
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	78	0	7	5	10	0	0	78	16	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	61	20	9	4	5	0	1	82	9	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	64	14	6	4	11	0	1	79	15	210

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	56	4	3	4	3	3	27	85	11	55
2022	Northern Africa	54	12	3	2	1	1	27	91	4	85
2022	Western Africa	46	17	2	2	3	2	28	90	7	45
2022	Southern Africa	61	12	0	13	0	8	7	85	15	10
2022	Middle Africa	53	10	4	0	3	0	31	91	4	35
2022	Central America	55	14	2	2	2	0	25	92	6	35
2022	South America	66	12	8	4	0	0	10	86	5	65
2022	Eastern Asia	57	12	5	1	2	1	22	90	4	240
2022	Southern Asia	63	17	6	1	1	1	10	91	2	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	62	12	7	1	1	0	17	89	2	115
2022	Western Asia	57	7	5	1	2	0	28	89	4	130
2022	Caribbean	61	14	2	4	3	0	15	89	9	110
2022	Eastern Europe	61	13	3	2	1	0	20	93	3	450
2022	Northern Europe	62	11	5	1	1	0	20	91	3	2420
2022	Southern Europe	63	11	3	1	2	1	20	93	3	245
2022	Western Europe	63	11	5	2	2	0	18	90	4	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	64	11	5	1	1	0	18	91	3	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	73	5	5	11	0	0	7	83	11	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	59	12	4	1	2	0	21	91	4	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	66	7	5	1	1	0	20	92	2	205

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	61	10	3	8	0	3	15	87	9	55
2022	Northern Africa	61	13	10	4	1	2	9	84	5	85
2022	Western Africa	49	22	10	4	2	2	12	83	6	45
2022	Southern Africa	73	19	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	67	23	5	0	0	0	5	94	0	35
2022	Central America	54	15	6	0	2	0	23	90	3	35
2022	South America	70	12	13	0	2	0	4	84	3	65
2022	Eastern Asia	58	19	6	2	2	2	10	89	5	240
2022	Southern Asia	70	18	4	1	1	2	4	93	2	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	61	18	8	1	4	0	7	86	6	115
2022	Western Asia	68	9	10	5	0	0	8	84	6	135
2022	Caribbean	67	14	7	2	3	1	5	86	6	110
2022	Eastern Europe	64	21	6	3	1	0	5	89	4	450
2022	Northern Europe	68	20	6	2	1	0	3	91	3	2410
2022	Southern Europe	68	18	4	2	3	1	4	91	5	245
2022	Western Europe	70	18	5	1	1	0	5	92	3	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	69	18	7	1	1	0	3	90	3	865
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	79	10	0	5	0	0	7	94	6	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	67	19	6	2	2	1	4	90	4	1055
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	65	22	7	2	2	0	2	89	4	205

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	66	5	6	4	4	3	13	84	9	55
2022	Northern Africa	70	8	7	2	2	4	8	88	4	85
2022	Western Africa	48	19	8	6	2	0	17	81	9	45
2022	Southern Africa	74	0	6	0	6	8	6	86	7	10
2022	Middle Africa	59	17	12	3	0	2	7	84	3	35
2022	Central America	76	0	7	3	4	2	7	84	8	35
2022	South America	68	16	6	6	5	0	0	84	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	64	20	3	3	3	1	7	91	6	240
2022	Southern Asia	76	11	4	2	2	1	4	92	4	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	67	16	6	0	3	1	6	90	3	115
2022	Western Asia	64	21	4	3	1	1	8	92	4	135
2022	Caribbean	64	21	2	2	5	2	3	90	8	110
2022	Eastern Europe	75	12	5	1	3	0	4	91	4	450
2022	Northern Europe	79	12	4	1	2	0	2	93	3	2420
2022	Southern Europe	74	15	4	1	2	0	3	92	3	245
2022	Western Europe	80	10	3	2	2	0	3	94	4	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	77	11	5	2	2	0	4	91	4	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	79	4	5	5	7	0	0	83	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	77	13	3	3	2	0	2	92	5	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	70	14	5	4	5	0	2	86	9	205

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	47	23	7	7	2	4	10	82	10	55
2022	Northern Africa	55	11	18	4	1	3	9	75	6	85
2022	Western Africa	35	18	18	12	5	0	12	60	19	45
2022	Southern Africa	73	6	7	0	0	8	6	92	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	38	38	13	3	3	0	5	80	6	35
2022	Central America	50	22	7	7	6	0	7	78	14	35
2022	South America	56	25	14	4	0	0	0	81	4	65
2022	Eastern Asia	50	23	11	4	4	1	6	79	9	240
2022	Southern Asia	59	22	6	5	2	2	4	86	7	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	53	23	13	3	1	1	5	82	5	115
2022	Western Asia	53	23	13	4	0	1	6	81	5	135
2022	Caribbean	49	23	15	6	5	0	2	74	11	110
2022	Eastern Europe	54	23	12	4	4	0	2	79	9	450
2022	Northern Europe	56	27	9	4	2	0	2	85	6	2420
2022	Southern Europe	53	28	8	4	4	0	4	84	8	245
2022	Western Europe	59	23	10	4	2	0	2	83	6	1530
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	58	26	11	2	2	0	2	85	4	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	12	44	43	0	0	0	0	57	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	49	29	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	45	30	13	6	2	0	4	78	8	205

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	12	47	28	8	6	0	0	59	13	55
2022	Northern Africa	13	24	49	9	5	0	0	37	14	85
2022	Western Africa	23	28	36	11	2	0	0	52	12	45
2022	Southern Africa	12	50	25	6	8	0	0	62	14	10
2022	Middle Africa	33	32	30	5	0	0	0	65	5	35
2022	Central America	18	24	30	11	15	2	0	43	27	35
2022	South America	14	33	39	8	5	0	0	48	13	65
2022	Eastern Asia	11	38	39	8	5	0	0	49	12	245
2022	Southern Asia	19	30	34	11	4	0	1	50	15	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	21	26	40	10	2	0	1	47	12	115
2022	Western Asia	13	34	34	12	5	3	0	48	17	135
2022	Caribbean	17	26	36	13	7	0	1	44	20	110
2022	Eastern Europe	14	34	34	12	5	0	0	48	17	450
2022	Northern Europe	14	34	34	12	6	0	0	48	18	2425
2022	Southern Europe	13	35	32	14	6	0	0	48	20	245
2022	Western Europe	15	32	36	12	5	0	0	47	17	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	17	32	35	11	5	0	1	49	16	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	0	39	49	12	0	0	0	39	12	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	12	35	33	13	7	0	0	47	20	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	11	31	31	16	12	0	0	42	27	210

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	2	19	34	34	8	0	2	43	22	55
2022	Northern Africa	7	14	35	24	17	1	1	42	22	85
2022	Western Africa	2	18	43	32	6	0	0	37	20	45
2022	Southern Africa	0	18	32	21	22	8	0	46	20	10
2022	Middle Africa	3	5	37	35	19	0	0	55	9	35
2022	Central America	11	10	51	21	7	0	0	28	21	35
2022	South America	2	15	44	20	18	1	0	38	18	65
2022	Eastern Asia	8	16	41	29	5	1	1	35	24	240
2022	Southern Asia	9	16	35	23	15	0	2	39	25	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	4	16	43	22	14	0	1	36	20	120
2022	Western Asia	7	15	39	22	13	0	3	36	23	135
2022	Caribbean	9	14	38	22	17	0	0	39	23	110
2022	Eastern Europe	9	19	34	24	12	0	1	36	29	450
2022	Northern Europe	9	18	37	23	12	0	0	35	27	2415
2022	Southern Europe	9	19	40	17	15	0	1	32	28	245
2022	Western Europe	7	17	35	24	15	0	0	40	25	1525
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	6	17	34	24	20	0	0	43	23	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	12	12	38	33	5	0	0	38	24	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	10	19	38	21	11	0	0	32	30	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	13	22	33	17	15	0	0	32	35	210

Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	16	74	6	4	55
2022	Northern Africa	21	55	17	7	85
2022	Western Africa	14	70	16	0	45
2022	Southern Africa	0	68	32	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	16	68	10	6	35
2022	Central America	22	71	4	2	35
2022	South America	17	64	11	8	65
2022	Eastern Asia	14	62	19	5	245
2022	Southern Asia	20	62	15	2	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	19	64	16	1	115
2022	Western Asia	15	65	15	5	135
2022	Caribbean	23	63	14	0	110
2022	Eastern Europe	23	60	15	2	450
2022	Northern Europe	24	63	11	1	2425
2022	Southern Europe	25	65	10	0	245
2022	Western Europe	24	67	9	1	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	25	66	8	1	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	32	46	23	0	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	28	55	16	2	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	28	55	16	1	210

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	42	58	20
2022	Central America	39	61	10
2022	South America	37	63	10
2022	Eastern Asia	36	64	35
2022	Southern Asia	36	64	35
2022	South-eastern Asia	44	56	20
2022	Western Asia	54	46	25
2022	Caribbean	49	51	25
2022	Eastern Europe	38	62	100
2022	Northern Europe	37	63	560
2022	Southern Europe	34	66	55
2022	Western Europe	35	65	360
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	41	59	200
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	36	64	285
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	34	66	55

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Eastern Africa	51	6	7	5	5	3	23	77	13	55
2022	Northern Africa	34	7	7	11	5	8	28	64	25	85
2022	Western Africa	51	10	11	2	2	9	14	80	6	45
2022	Southern Africa	44	18	6	0	0	15	17	91	0	10
2022	Middle Africa	45	17	9	2	0	0	27	85	3	35
2022	Central America	49	13	9	5	2	2	19	79	10	35
2022	South America	50	11	5	6	1	4	23	83	10	65
2022	Eastern Asia	42	18	6	4	4	8	17	81	11	245
2022	Southern Asia	54	10	6	4	4	5	16	81	11	190
2022	South-eastern Asia	45	16	10	4	4	12	10	78	10	120
2022	Western Asia	45	15	9	5	4	3	19	78	12	135
2022	Caribbean	50	22	10	2	4	3	9	82	6	110
2022	Eastern Europe	49	15	7	4	4	4	17	81	10	450
2022	Northern Europe	50	14	9	5	5	2	14	76	13	2420
2022	Southern Europe	49	13	7	9	6	2	15	74	18	245
2022	Western Europe	47	15	10	4	6	1	17	76	12	1535
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	43	14	9	6	7	2	20	72	16	870
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Asia only	33	17	20	4	0	13	13	68	6	15
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	45	18	10	7	6	2	13	74	14	1060
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	43	14	11	7	6	3	16	70	17	210

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	36	8	4	12	36	4	0	46	50	20
2022	Central America	20	39	21	9	11	0	0	59	19	10
2022	South America	6	26	0	18	42	8	0	35	65	10
2022	Eastern Asia	9	21	9	16	29	5	12	36	54	35
2022	Southern Asia	9	21	15	25	30	0	0	30	55	35
2022	South-eastern Asia	21	23	15	14	28	0	0	44	41	20
2022	Western Asia	5	21	25	26	14	3	4	29	44	25
2022	Caribbean	18	25	4	17	36	0	0	44	53	25
2022	Eastern Europe	10	16	19	22	23	3	6	28	50	100
2022	Northern Europe	11	19	15	22	29	1	2	31	53	560
2022	Southern Europe	9	21	7	23	29	3	6	33	59	55
2022	Western Europe	8	16	16	20	34	1	5	25	58	360
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	5	19	17	18	33	2	6	26	55	200
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	8	21	12	23	33	1	3	30	58	285
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	4	27	14	14	34	3	2	34	51	55

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Northern Africa	13	32	12	12	31	0	0	44	43	20
2022	Central America	8	19	21	11	40	0	0	27	51	10
2022	South America	6	21	5	14	46	8	0	29	65	10
2022	Eastern Asia	7	13	16	22	42	0	0	20	64	35
2022	Southern Asia	3	14	10	30	40	0	3	18	72	35
2022	South-eastern Asia	3	36	8	10	42	0	0	39	52	20
2022	Western Asia	12	27	4	18	31	0	8	43	53	25
2022	Caribbean	6	8	23	24	27	0	12	16	58	25
2022	Eastern Europe	10	16	17	20	29	3	4	28	53	100
2022	Northern Europe	5	17	14	22	38	2	2	23	63	560
2022	Southern Europe	4	8	17	21	49	1	0	12	71	55
2022	Western Europe	7	14	14	21	40	2	2	22	64	355
2022	Ethnic Origin n.i.e.	3	15	20	18	42	1	2	18	62	200
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only	6	21	9	21	38	4	2	28	62	285
2022	Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other	9	21	15	18	36	0	2	30	55	55

Report a problem on this page

Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of National Defence by Question 121. Which ethnic origins do you identify with?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources