2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 110. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Top of page

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	34	11	5	3	82	7	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	37	12	7	5	77	12	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	38	12	7	5	76	12	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	38	9	6	4	80	10	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	35	9	4	2	84	7	5144
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	38	12	7	4	77	12	5389
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	40	11	8	3	78	11	5594
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	39	9	7	3	81	10	2789
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	37	12	7	3	77	10	3430
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	40	13	9	6	72	15	4760
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	41	12	8	6	74	14	4996
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	39	11	7	5	77	12	2627
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	43	12	6	3	79	9	3183
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	42	13	9	5	73	14	4419
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	43	12	9	5	74	13	4482
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	41	10	7	4	79	11	2436

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	34	13	6	3	78	9	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	35	13	9	6	72	15	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	36	13	9	7	72	16	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	36	10	9	7	74	16	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	34	13	5	2	79	8	5141
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	35	15	10	6	69	16	5375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	37	14	10	6	69	17	5580
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	37	12	10	6	71	16	2767
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	37	15	7	4	74	11	3425
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	34	16	13	9	63	21	4752
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	36	15	11	9	65	20	4976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	36	14	12	9	66	21	2625
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	38	15	7	3	75	10	3194
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	37	16	12	8	63	21	4421
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	38	15	11	9	65	21	4474
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	37	14	11	9	65	20	2432

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	29	10	2	1	86	3	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	33	11	4	2	83	6	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	32	10	3	2	84	6	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	31	8	3	2	88	5	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	29	8	2	1	88	4	5104
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	32	10	3	2	84	6	5342
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	33	10	3	2	85	5	5543
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	30	6	3	2	89	5	2759
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	32	11	4	1	84	5	3415
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	34	12	4	3	82	7	4723
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	34	10	4	2	84	6	4961
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	31	9	3	2	87	5	2621
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	35	11	4	1	85	5	3176
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	36	11	5	2	82	7	4388
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	36	9	4	2	85	6	4445
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	32	7	2	2	89	4	2422

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	31	10	4	2	84	7	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	37	11	6	3	79	10	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	38	12	6	4	79	10	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	36	10	7	3	81	10	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	30	7	4	2	87	6	5150
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	36	10	6	3	81	9	5385
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	39	11	6	3	80	9	5595
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	36	9	5	3	82	8	2785
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	34	10	5	2	82	8	3426
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	39	13	6	5	76	11	4762
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	40	11	7	4	77	11	5001
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	38	10	7	3	80	10	2626
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	37	10	5	3	82	8	3200
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	40	13	7	4	76	11	4425
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	42	13	6	4	77	10	4483
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	39	11	5	3	81	9	2438

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	25	8	4	2	1	87	6	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	31	12	7	5	0	77	12	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	34	13	8	6	1	72	15	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	34	13	7	6	1	74	14	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	22	6	2	1	1	91	3	5123
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	31	12	5	4	1	79	9	5371
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	34	15	7	4	1	74	11	5564
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	33	13	7	5	1	74	12	2777
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	27	11	4	3	1	83	6	3416
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	33	15	8	6	0	70	15	4746
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	33	17	9	7	1	66	16	4986
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	35	17	8	8	1	67	16	2624
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	29	10	3	2	1	85	5	3193
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	33	18	8	6	0	68	14	4418
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	35	18	10	7	1	65	17	4474
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	17	10	8	0	64	18	2442

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	27	8	5	2	0	85	7	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	33	11	8	6	0	75	14	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	35	13	9	6	0	72	15	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	36	12	8	5	0	74	14	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	24	6	3	1	1	90	4	5097
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	34	12	6	4	0	78	10	5341
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	37	13	8	4	0	75	12	5539
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	36	13	7	4	0	76	11	2755
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	29	10	4	3	0	83	7	3397
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	35	15	10	6	0	70	16	4734
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	36	16	10	6	0	67	17	4960
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	38	16	8	7	0	68	15	2616
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	31	10	4	2	0	84	6	3164
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	36	17	9	5	0	69	14	4400
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	18	10	6	0	66	17	4457
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	36	17	10	6	0	66	17	2423

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	21	20	9	6	7	0	62	16	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	23	17	12	10	4	0	59	23	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	24	19	11	9	4	0	60	21	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	25	14	9	8	4	1	67	18	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	22	20	8	4	7	0	66	13	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	24	20	11	8	4	0	59	20	5390
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	26	19	11	7	3	0	61	19	5585
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	26	16	9	6	4	1	67	16	2783
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	22	19	11	8	4	0	60	19	3427
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	22	19	15	13	4	0	51	29	4761
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	24	19	13	12	4	0	54	26	5000
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	26	17	10	9	4	1	61	20	2628
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	22	21	10	7	5	0	59	19	3190
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	24	21	14	12	3	0	51	26	4436
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	24	20	15	11	4	0	52	27	4482
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	26	18	11	9	4	1	59	22	2439

Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	23	16	4	3	3	16	72	9	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	25	15	4	3	2	9	75	8	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	25	13	3	3	1	7	80	7	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	24	11	3	2	1	6	82	6	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	21	17	4	2	4	13	71	8	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	24	17	6	4	2	9	70	11	5380
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	25	14	5	3	2	5	76	8	5580
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	24	14	4	3	1	6	77	8	2773
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	22	18	6	4	2	10	68	11	3424
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	25	17	6	5	1	9	68	13	4756
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	26	15	5	4	1	5	74	9	4999
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	25	16	4	4	1	7	73	9	2622

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	26	7	3	2	1	1	88	5	7675
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	30	8	5	3	1	1	84	7	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	31	9	6	3	1	0	82	10	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	31	8	6	3	0	1	83	9	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	25	8	4	2	2	1	86	6	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	32	11	5	3	1	1	80	9	5392
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	32	10	7	3	1	0	79	10	5576
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	30	10	6	4	1	1	80	10	2780
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	28	8	5	2	1	1	85	7	3419
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	32	11	6	4	1	0	78	10	4740
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	32	11	8	5	1	0	77	13	4980
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	32	11	7	4	1	0	77	11	2619
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	29	8	4	2	1	1	86	6	3182
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	34	11	7	4	1	0	78	12	4416
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	34	11	8	5	1	0	75	14	4445
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	35	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	2427

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	23	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	25	7	4	3	0	0	85	8	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	26	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	26	7	4	3	0	0	85	8	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	23	8	3	1	1	1	87	5	5152
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	27	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	5389
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	27	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	5594
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	26	9	5	4	0	0	83	9	2794
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	25	7	4	2	0	0	86	7	3430
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	29	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	4766
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	29	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	4995
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	27	10	6	4	1	1	79	10	2632
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	26	8	4	2	1	0	85	7	3184
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	29	12	6	5	0	0	76	12	4428
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	30	12	7	6	0	0	75	14	4470
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	28	13	6	5	1	0	76	12	2432

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	21	10	2	1	12	1	85	3	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	25	12	5	5	11	0	76	11	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	29	14	6	5	11	0	71	13	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	30	14	6	5	11	0	72	13	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	19	7	2	1	14	1	89	3	5142
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	27	13	5	4	10	0	76	10	5389
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	30	15	6	4	11	0	73	11	5599
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	30	15	6	4	10	0	71	12	2787
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	27	10	3	2	8	1	84	5	3423
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	30	16	8	5	8	0	69	14	4756
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	33	17	9	7	8	0	65	17	4994
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	33	18	8	6	10	0	64	16	2629
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	26	11	3	2	11	0	83	5	3195
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	32	17	7	6	8	0	68	14	4450
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	32	19	9	7	8	0	62	17	4493
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	31	19	9	7	10	0	61	17	2443

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	25	13	4	2	6	1	80	6	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	28	15	8	8	4	0	67	17	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	32	17	11	8	3	0	62	21	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	33	17	10	8	3	0	64	19	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	23	8	2	1	7	1	88	4	5134
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	30	15	7	5	4	0	71	13	5380
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	34	17	9	5	3	0	68	15	5576
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	67	15	2781
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	28	12	4	3	4	1	81	7	3419
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	31	18	11	8	3	0	62	19	4741
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	34	18	11	9	3	0	60	21	4987
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	35	20	11	9	3	0	59	20	2616
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	30	12	4	2	5	0	81	7	3189
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	32	18	11	8	3	0	61	20	4431
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	33	20	13	9	3	0	57	23	4472
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	32	21	13	9	3	0	56	23	2441

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	26	15	6	3	10	1	73	10	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	27	17	12	10	7	0	58	24	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	29	19	15	11	6	0	52	28	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	31	19	15	9	6	0	54	26	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	26	11	4	1	12	1	81	6	5120
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	30	18	11	6	6	0	62	18	5375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	34	19	12	6	6	0	60	20	5572
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	33	18	13	7	7	0	59	21	2774
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	29	15	7	3	9	1	72	11	3416
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	29	20	14	9	6	0	53	25	4735
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	31	21	15	10	6	0	51	27	4973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	32	23	15	9	7	0	50	25	2619
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	30	16	7	3	10	0	71	11	3182
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	29	22	14	9	6	0	52	25	4431
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	31	22	17	10	6	0	48	29	4481
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	31	22	16	11	7	0	48	28	2429

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	30	12	7	4	5	1	75	12	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	30	16	14	11	3	0	58	25	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	33	17	15	12	3	0	55	28	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	34	17	14	10	3	0	57	25	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	29	11	6	2	5	0	79	9	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	33	17	13	8	3	0	61	22	5387
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	36	18	15	8	2	0	59	23	5592
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	38	16	14	8	3	0	61	22	2789
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	32	15	9	4	4	0	71	13	3423
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	31	18	16	11	3	0	53	28	4753
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	33	20	18	12	3	0	50	30	4996
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	35	21	15	11	3	0	51	27	2623
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	33	14	9	4	6	0	71	14	3196
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	31	20	17	10	3	0	51	28	4443
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	32	20	19	13	3	0	47	32	4492
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	34	19	17	12	4	0	50	30	2435

Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	31	14	6	3	0	0	76	10	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	34	14	10	7	0	0	69	17	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	14	10	8	0	0	68	18	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	35	13	9	7	0	0	71	16	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	33	14	6	3	1	1	76	9	5146
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	35	16	11	6	0	0	66	18	5391
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	37	15	11	7	0	0	67	18	5590
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	15	10	6	0	0	68	17	2788
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	35	16	9	4	0	1	70	14	3430
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	35	15	15	10	0	0	60	25	4761
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	38	15	12	9	0	0	63	22	4993
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	36	15	13	8	0	0	63	21	2633
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	36	16	9	4	1	1	70	14	3200
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	33	19	14	11	0	0	56	25	4443
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	35	17	13	10	0	0	59	24	4496
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	35	17	12	11	0	0	61	23	2438

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	36	6	4	1	0	88	5	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	41	9	7	3	0	81	10	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	42	10	8	4	0	78	12	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	42	9	7	4	0	81	11	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	36	7	5	2	1	86	7	5125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	41	11	9	3	0	77	13	5358
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	43	12	10	3	0	75	13	5556
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	41	11	9	3	0	78	12	2772
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	40	9	7	1	0	82	9	3414
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	42	12	8	4	0	76	12	4731
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	45	12	10	4	0	74	14	4972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	43	12	9	3	0	76	12	2617
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	38	10	6	2	0	81	9	3204
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	43	12	9	4	0	74	13	4441
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	45	13	11	5	0	71	16	4492
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	41	13	8	5	0	74	13	2441

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	8	5	2	1	1	85	7	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	33	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	33	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	31	10	7	4	0	0	80	11	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	27	10	5	2	2	2	82	8	5141
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	31	12	7	4	1	0	76	12	5386
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	32	12	8	4	1	0	76	12	5565
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	30	12	7	4	1	0	76	11	2774
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	28	11	7	3	1	1	78	11	3424
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	33	13	8	5	1	1	73	14	4756
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	33	13	9	5	0	0	73	15	4986
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	32	13	7	5	1	1	74	13	2631
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	33	9	6	2	1	1	82	9	3187
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	36	13	9	5	0	0	72	15	4434
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	37	13	9	6	0	0	72	16	4470
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	35	12	9	6	0	0	73	15	2436

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	38	7	8	3	0	82	11	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	41	9	10	4	0	76	15	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	41	11	11	5	0	73	16	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	39	10	10	4	1	76	14	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	39	8	8	2	0	81	11	5131
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	40	10	12	4	0	74	16	5359
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	40	12	11	3	1	74	14	5562
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	39	11	9	4	1	75	14	2771
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	41	9	11	3	0	77	15	3422
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	42	10	15	6	0	68	21	4749
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	42	12	14	6	0	68	20	4978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	12	12	4	1	71	17	2625
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	46	7	9	3	1	81	12	3204
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	48	9	13	5	0	73	18	4449
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	47	10	13	6	0	70	19	4494
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	47	10	10	5	1	74	16	2443

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	22	9	3	2	2	1	85	6	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	25	10	4	4	1	1	82	8	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	25	12	5	4	2	1	78	10	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	23	11	5	4	2	4	79	9	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	21	11	3	1	4	2	84	4	5129
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	25	12	5	4	2	1	77	10	5381
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	25	13	5	5	2	1	76	10	5568
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	24	13	4	5	2	4	76	10	2773

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	31	12	6	3	4	0	78	9	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	34	14	11	8	2	0	67	19	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	36	17	12	9	3	0	61	22	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	35	17	12	7	3	1	62	21	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	28	12	5	2	7	1	80	7	5122
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	33	16	11	8	2	0	63	20	5376
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	36	18	12	8	2	0	60	21	5577
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	37	17	11	7	3	1	63	19	2775
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	29	14	9	5	5	1	70	15	3420
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	31	18	15	12	2	0	54	28	4743
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	34	18	15	12	2	0	54	27	4998
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	35	20	13	10	3	1	56	24	2620
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	32	15	8	5	5	0	70	14	3195
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	32	18	15	12	2	0	54	27	4435
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	34	18	16	12	2	0	53	29	4480
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	35	19	14	11	2	0	55	26	2442

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	21	10	3	2	1	7	83	6	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	24	12	5	5	1	4	77	11	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	24	14	6	6	1	4	72	13	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	23	11	5	4	1	6	79	9	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	21	9	3	2	1	7	85	6	5148
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	23	14	6	5	1	3	74	11	5394
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	23	15	8	5	1	3	72	13	5594
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	20	11	4	3	1	5	81	7	2787
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	21	11	3	2	1	5	83	5	3424
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	25	15	6	4	1	3	74	10	4756
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	24	16	7	5	1	3	72	12	4983
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	22	13	5	4	1	6	76	10	2629

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	21	11	5	3	2	6	79	9	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	24	14	7	5	2	3	72	13	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	24	13	5	5	2	4	75	11	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	22	10	4	4	2	6	80	9	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	21	10	5	3	2	6	81	8	5140
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	24	15	8	5	2	2	71	13	5390
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	25	14	7	4	1	3	75	11	5589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	22	12	5	4	2	5	78	9	2786
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	21	15	6	4	3	4	73	10	3419
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	24	19	9	7	2	2	64	17	4746
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	24	17	7	6	2	3	69	13	4996
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	22	14	7	4	2	6	73	12	2620

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	78	5	2	1	1	4	8	95	2	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	74	8	4	2	3	5	5	90	5	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	8	5	3	4	5	6	87	7	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	8	5	2	3	4	8	89	6	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	4	2	1	1	3	6	97	1	5125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	74	9	5	2	2	4	3	90	5	5371
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	10	5	3	3	4	3	88	6	5567
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	9	5	2	3	4	6	89	6	2776
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	81	6	3	1	1	3	5	95	2	3414
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	10	6	2	3	5	3	88	6	4739
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	69	10	6	3	3	5	4	86	7	4975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	10	5	3	3	6	8	87	7	2616

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	72	8	3	2	1	2	11	93	3	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	9	4	2	3	2	9	90	5	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	9	4	2	2	2	10	91	5	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	9	4	1	2	2	11	92	4	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	9	3	1	1	2	9	94	2	5132
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	12	6	2	2	2	6	90	4	5383
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	11	5	2	2	2	7	90	5	5585
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	11	5	2	2	2	9	90	4	2783
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	7	4	1	1	2	9	94	2	3415
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	9	4	1	2	3	8	92	4	4742
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	8	4	2	3	2	9	90	5	4983
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	8	5	2	2	3	12	90	5	2618

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	32	12	8	5	6	1	73	14	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	35	11	12	11	2	1	66	23	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	34	12	13	13	2	2	60	27	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	30	13	14	14	2	5	56	30	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	28	12	5	4	8	2	77	10	5139
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	29	14	13	12	2	1	61	25	5390
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	31	15	14	14	2	1	55	29	5596
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	27	17	14	14	3	6	51	31	2789
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	29	13	10	8	5	1	67	19	3423
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	28	16	15	16	2	1	52	32	4760
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	29	15	15	18	2	1	50	34	5001
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	26	18	15	18	2	4	46	35	2632
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	30	14	10	7	5	1	66	19	3192
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	29	15	16	17	2	1	52	33	4446
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	30	16	16	19	2	1	48	36	4478
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	26	18	16	19	2	4	44	37	2435

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	30	19	10	7	1	1	63	17	7675
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	34	13	12	10	0	0	65	22	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	36	13	11	9	0	0	68	19	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	36	11	10	7	0	0	72	17	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	30	20	11	5	1	2	63	17	5121
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	32	16	14	9	0	1	60	23	5362
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	36	14	12	7	0	0	67	19	5566
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	15	10	7	0	0	67	18	2768
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	31	19	12	7	0	1	61	20	3416
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	34	16	15	11	0	1	58	26	4733
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	37	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	4964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	36	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	2617
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	33	21	13	6	1	1	59	20	3197
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	35	17	15	10	0	0	57	26	4414
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	37	14	13	10	0	0	63	23	4462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	36	15	13	10	0	0	62	23	2433

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	29	18	9	5	0	1	67	14	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	32	14	9	8	0	1	69	16	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	33	14	8	7	0	0	70	15	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	33	13	8	5	0	0	73	14	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	27	20	10	5	1	2	65	15	5144
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	32	17	12	8	0	1	63	20	5379
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	33	17	10	6	0	0	67	16	5575
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	33	16	9	6	0	1	69	15	2779
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	30	19	11	6	0	1	63	18	3422
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	32	18	13	10	0	1	59	23	4752
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	33	17	11	8	0	0	64	19	4987
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	35	15	11	8	0	0	66	19	2625
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	30	20	12	6	1	1	61	18	3179
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	33	18	14	10	0	1	58	24	4415
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	33	16	12	9	0	0	63	21	4461
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	32	17	11	9	0	0	63	20	2431

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	34	10	5	2	0	83	7	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	37	12	7	4	0	77	11	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	37	13	8	5	0	75	13	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	37	11	8	4	0	77	12	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	36	8	5	2	1	85	7	5104
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	39	12	8	3	0	76	12	5356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	42	13	8	3	0	75	12	5545
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	40	11	9	3	0	77	12	2766
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	39	10	5	2	1	82	7	3391
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	42	13	10	5	0	72	15	4709
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	13	10	5	0	71	16	4928
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	40	13	11	5	0	71	15	2603
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	38	12	7	2	0	79	9	3189
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	39	16	11	6	0	67	17	4421
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	39	15	11	7	0	67	18	4458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	15	11	7	0	68	18	2431

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	31	18	7	4	8	1	67	13	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	36	17	11	8	4	1	63	19	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	38	17	10	7	4	0	64	18	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	39	17	10	6	4	1	66	16	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	34	17	7	2	10	1	71	10	5131
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	37	19	12	6	5	1	61	18	5375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	40	20	10	5	4	0	64	16	5580
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	40	18	10	5	5	1	66	15	2779
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	35	20	10	4	6	1	63	15	3418
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	36	21	14	7	4	0	56	22	4758
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	40	20	11	6	4	0	60	18	4989
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	39	22	10	6	4	1	59	18	2626
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	32	21	8	4	7	1	64	13	3198
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	33	25	12	9	3	0	52	22	4450
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	35	23	12	8	4	0	54	22	4483
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	35	21	13	10	4	1	55	23	2440

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	27	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	31	8	6	5	0	0	80	12	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	31	9	8	6	0	0	77	14	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	32	8	8	5	0	0	79	13	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	27	10	5	2	0	1	84	7	5139
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	32	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	5377
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	34	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	5570
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	33	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	2771
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	29	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	3426
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	32	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	4749
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	33	10	9	6	0	0	74	16	4994
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	34	11	8	6	0	1	75	13	2623
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	33	10	4	2	1	1	84	6	3201
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	34	11	9	5	0	1	75	14	4426
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	36	11	10	6	0	0	73	16	4482
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	37	11	8	7	0	0	74	15	2445

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	29	11	3	1	1	3	85	4	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	33	17	6	3	0	1	73	9	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	32	18	9	5	0	1	68	14	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	18	9	7	0	1	66	17	2870
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	30	11	3	1	1	3	85	4	5130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	31	17	6	3	1	1	73	9	5372
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	31	19	8	6	0	1	66	14	5559
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	30	18	9	7	0	1	65	17	2754
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	10	3	1	1	2	86	4	3420
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	30	17	6	3	0	2	74	9	4729
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	32	17	8	5	0	1	71	12	4969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	19	9	5	0	1	66	14	2579
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	26	11	3	1	1	3	85	4	3202
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	30	17	6	3	0	2	74	9	4455
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	31	18	8	5	0	1	68	14	4502
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	18	9	6	0	1	66	15	2446

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	17	8	3	4	5	10	82	8	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	19	7	3	4	3	5	85	7	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	22	6	3	4	3	3	87	7	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	21	6	3	2	3	3	89	5	2865

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	29	24	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	28	30	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	31	32	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	34	29	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	39	38	5151
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	35	36	5401
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	39	35	5600
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	35	2790
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	32	37	3433
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	29	38	4770
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	36	5011
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	37	32	2637
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	34	37	3206
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	30	38	4457
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	36	35	4500
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	38	31	2454

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	63	22	3	8	4	3590
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	52	31	6	1	8	2560
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	45	33	4	0	8	1510
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	25	15	4	2	5	1060
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	51	30	3	13	3	1138
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	50	38	3	1	6	1552
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	50	33	3	0	5	1491
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	21	18	3	3	3	771
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	41	32	5	17	5	1044
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	42	42	6	2	6	1583
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	37	44	4	0	6	1497
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	18	18	3	2	3	813
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	41	31	5	18	5	936
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	42	42	6	2	6	1420
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	38	42	5	1	6	1285
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	17	17	2	2	4	747

Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	32	6	3	1	0	0	90	4	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	37	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	38	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	35	7	4	2	0	0	88	5	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	30	6	3	1	0	1	89	5	5121
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	37	8	4	2	0	0	85	7	5363
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	39	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	5563
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	37	8	3	2	0	0	88	5	2772
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	36	7	4	2	0	0	87	5	3415
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	40	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	4737
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	42	10	5	3	0	0	83	7	4967
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	38	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	2616
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	37	8	3	1	1	0	88	5	3204
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	42	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	4430
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	42	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	4484
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	38	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	2444

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	38	11	4	2	2	82	6	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	42	15	9	5	1	71	14	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	44	17	9	5	2	69	14	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	43	15	8	4	1	72	12	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	35	9	3	1	3	86	4	5136
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	43	16	7	3	1	74	10	5383
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	45	17	8	3	1	72	10	5592
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	44	17	7	3	1	73	10	2786
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	41	12	5	2	2	81	7	3427
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	44	17	9	3	1	71	12	4753
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	46	18	8	4	1	69	12	4995
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	46	18	8	3	1	71	11	2630
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	42	13	4	1	1	81	6	3191
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	45	18	10	3	1	69	13	4437
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	46	18	9	4	1	68	13	4479
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	45	16	9	4	1	71	12	2438

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	15	27	22	19	3	9	47	23	7670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	23	34	18	10	1	3	29	36	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	29	35	14	7	1	2	22	43	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	27	35	14	8	1	2	23	41	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	15	29	24	18	4	5	46	22	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	27	32	16	9	1	1	26	41	5385
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	29	34	16	6	1	1	22	43	5585
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	28	36	13	5	1	1	19	45	2781
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	15	31	26	17	3	4	46	21	3416
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	22	36	20	9	1	2	29	34	4755
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	27	37	17	6	1	1	23	39	4995
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	29	37	15	6	1	1	21	42	2634
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	13	29	27	18	3	4	48	20	3196
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	25	34	20	8	1	2	29	37	4438
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	30	35	15	5	1	1	21	44	4479
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	30	36	13	5	1	1	18	45	2436

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	15	24	20	19	4	12	46	25	7655
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	17	30	21	13	2	7	37	30	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	24	31	17	8	1	5	27	40	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	29	17	8	1	4	26	43	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	11	22	24	24	7	7	56	18	5110
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	18	28	21	14	4	5	39	31	5375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	23	31	17	9	2	3	27	40	5563
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	30	15	8	3	3	25	43	2773
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	15	24	22	19	5	6	46	27	3413
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	20	28	20	12	3	5	34	36	4736
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	31	16	7	2	3	25	43	4985
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	26	29	14	7	2	4	23	46	2623
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	15	25	23	19	5	6	47	26	3183
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	22	28	20	11	2	4	32	38	4419
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	25	29	15	7	2	3	22	47	4471
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	27	28	13	6	2	4	21	50	2429

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	9	19	24	27	3	13	61	16	7655
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	13	29	28	17	1	5	47	22	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	20	33	23	11	1	3	35	31	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	35	20	10	1	3	31	33	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	6	17	27	35	4	8	71	10	5116
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	13	28	28	19	1	4	50	21	5354
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	19	34	23	10	1	2	35	30	5556
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	34	22	9	1	2	32	33	2765
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	8	20	28	30	3	6	65	14	3401
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	14	28	27	17	1	4	46	24	4722
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	18	34	24	9	1	3	35	30	4973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	21	36	19	9	1	3	29	34	2614
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	8	20	28	30	3	7	64	14	3181
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	15	31	27	14	1	3	43	25	4414
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	34	21	9	1	3	31	34	4445
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	21	35	18	8	1	3	27	37	2421

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	8	16	23	32	4	15	67	13	7660
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	15	25	23	20	2	6	47	26	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	28	19	12	1	4	33	37	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	22	31	16	11	1	4	29	39	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	6	14	26	38	6	8	74	10	5118
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	15	25	27	21	1	4	50	24	5370
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	20	30	22	12	1	2	36	33	5570
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	32	20	11	1	3	32	35	2774
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	9	20	25	30	4	7	63	15	3410
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	18	26	23	16	2	4	42	30	4740
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	24	30	19	9	1	2	29	40	4978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	32	15	7	1	3	23	43	2631
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	8	20	28	28	4	7	63	14	3166
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	19	27	22	13	2	4	38	33	4429
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	27	29	15	7	1	2	23	47	4478
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	27	29	13	6	1	3	20	50	2433

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	11	17	16	22	16	13	53	24	7670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	16	23	21	18	6	6	44	30	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	26	20	13	4	5	36	35	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	19	27	22	14	3	5	39	32	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	8	13	20	32	16	7	68	15	5107
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	15	21	25	21	5	3	51	26	5351
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	16	28	26	15	4	3	44	26	5556
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	16	28	26	13	4	3	43	27	2759
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	13	19	21	25	8	5	54	24	3409
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	18	25	22	16	3	3	40	33	4730
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	21	29	22	12	2	3	35	35	4966
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	30	22	9	2	3	32	36	2615
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	14	20	21	24	8	5	52	25	3178
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	21	26	20	13	3	3	35	37	4408
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	22	30	20	9	2	3	30	39	4458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	23	31	17	8	2	3	26	41	2415

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	15	27	17	20	6	8	43	26	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	20	31	18	12	2	3	32	36	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	25	32	15	9	2	2	25	42	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	33	13	8	2	2	22	44	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	13	27	22	22	6	4	49	21	5116
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	21	32	18	12	2	2	32	35	5372
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	23	35	16	8	2	2	25	39	5564
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	33	15	7	2	2	23	43	2767
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	16	28	21	17	4	4	41	28	3408
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	23	31	16	10	2	3	27	40	4744
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	26	32	15	6	2	2	22	45	4985
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	27	34	12	6	2	2	19	46	2623
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	18	29	19	17	5	4	39	29	3193
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	25	31	15	8	2	2	24	44	4440
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	26	32	12	5	2	2	18	49	4484
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	28	31	10	5	1	2	16	51	2433

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	11	28	25	24	2	6	53	16	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	15	33	26	16	1	2	43	22	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	15	36	25	14	1	2	41	23	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	15	37	25	15	0	2	41	20	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	12	34	26	19	2	2	47	17	5133
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	19	37	23	12	0	1	35	27	5374
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	20	39	23	10	1	1	33	28	5587
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	19	40	24	8	0	1	33	27	2780
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	16	32	24	17	1	2	43	24	3417
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	23	34	19	10	1	2	30	35	4751
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	23	36	20	7	1	1	28	35	4995
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	38	20	7	1	1	28	34	2628

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	36	14	9	4	4	1	71	14	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	34	17	17	11	2	0	54	28	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	34	19	19	12	2	0	49	31	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	36	19	19	9	2	0	52	28	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	35	12	6	2	5	1	79	8	5105
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	38	16	14	6	2	0	63	20	5350
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	40	20	15	6	2	0	59	21	5558
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	40	19	15	6	2	0	60	21	2759
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	36	17	10	4	5	0	67	15	3411
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	35	20	18	9	2	0	52	28	4740
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	35	22	19	9	2	0	49	29	4973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	38	24	17	8	2	0	51	25	2610

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	22	5	2	2	2	1	90	4	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	26	7	5	3	2	0	84	9	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	27	8	5	4	2	0	82	10	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	26	7	5	3	2	0	85	8	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	20	6	3	1	4	1	90	5	5129
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	27	9	7	4	2	0	79	11	5381
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	30	9	7	4	2	0	80	12	5583
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	29	9	7	4	2	0	80	11	2779
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	25	7	6	3	2	0	85	8	3413
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	31	10	8	6	1	0	76	14	4745
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	30	9	9	6	1	0	75	16	4981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	29	10	8	6	1	0	76	14	2623
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	8	6	2	1	0	84	8	3187
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	33	10	10	6	1	0	73	17	4414
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	33	10	10	7	1	0	73	17	4460
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	32	10	10	7	1	0	73	17	2430

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	73	21	3	2	1	1	0	94	3	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	28	5	4	2	1	0	90	5	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	29	5	4	2	1	0	89	6	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	28	5	3	1	1	0	91	5	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	20	3	2	1	2	1	94	3	5117
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	31	6	4	2	1	0	88	6	5364
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	33	6	5	2	1	0	87	7	5563
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	31	6	5	2	1	0	87	7	2770
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	28	5	5	1	0	0	89	7	3418
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	35	7	7	3	0	0	82	10	4743
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	36	7	7	3	0	0	82	11	4981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	32	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	2618
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	29	5	4	1	0	0	90	5	3188
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	39	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	4420
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	39	9	6	3	0	0	82	10	4462
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	38	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	2433

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	27	10	2	1	3	2	86	3	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	32	11	4	2	2	1	83	6	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	34	10	4	2	2	0	83	7	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	33	9	4	2	2	0	85	6	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	25	11	2	1	4	3	85	3	5099
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	34	13	5	2	2	1	79	7	5356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	37	12	4	2	2	1	81	6	5536
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	36	12	4	2	3	1	81	7	2768
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	31	14	4	1	2	1	81	5	3418
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	36	15	6	3	2	1	76	9	4757
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	38	14	5	3	2	0	78	8	4992
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	36	14	5	3	1	0	77	9	2631
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	34	14	3	1	3	2	81	5	3192
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	40	16	6	3	2	1	75	9	4436
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	41	14	5	3	2	1	77	8	4476
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	40	13	5	4	3	0	77	9	2438

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	30	8	3	2	3	86	5	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	36	10	6	5	2	78	11	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	37	13	7	5	3	75	12	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	38	12	6	4	3	77	11	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	30	7	2	1	3	89	4	5108
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	36	12	7	3	2	78	10	5366
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	40	13	7	3	2	77	10	5560
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	40	13	7	3	3	77	10	2775
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	33	8	4	2	1	85	7	3404
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	38	14	7	4	2	75	11	4741
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	39	13	8	5	2	74	13	4975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	41	14	7	3	3	75	11	2620
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	29	7	2	1	1	89	3	3191
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	39	11	5	3	1	80	8	4428
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	39	13	6	3	2	78	9	4474
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	38	13	5	3	2	79	8	2436

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	8	2	1	5	1	88	3	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	34	10	4	3	6	1	82	7	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	36	13	4	3	6	1	80	7	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	36	11	3	2	5	0	84	5	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	25	8	2	1	6	1	89	3	5115
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	33	13	4	2	4	1	79	7	5374
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	36	13	5	2	4	0	79	7	5567
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	37	12	3	2	4	0	82	5	2780
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	28	8	3	1	2	1	88	4	3407
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	34	12	4	3	3	1	80	7	4750
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	37	14	4	3	3	0	79	7	4981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	38	12	3	2	4	1	82	6	2621
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	29	8	2	1	3	0	88	3	3193
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	38	12	4	3	2	0	81	6	4423
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	37	14	4	3	2	0	79	7	4477
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	38	12	3	3	2	0	82	6	2436

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	24	3	2	1	0	94	3	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	32	6	4	3	0	86	8	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	36	8	6	4	0	82	9	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	36	8	5	3	0	84	8	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	20	3	1	0	1	96	1	5135
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	31	7	3	2	0	87	5	5381
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	36	8	4	2	0	85	7	5569
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	35	9	5	3	0	84	7	2778
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	25	5	2	1	0	93	3	3412
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	35	9	4	3	0	84	7	4758
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	37	10	6	3	0	81	9	4997
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	37	11	6	4	0	80	10	2628
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	27	4	1	1	0	94	2	3190
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	36	9	4	3	0	84	7	4420
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	39	11	6	4	0	80	9	4467
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	38	10	6	4	0	80	10	2437

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	23	11	4	4	9	6	78	9	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	25	11	5	5	7	4	76	12	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	26	11	5	5	7	4	75	12	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	23	12	5	4	7	5	77	10	2860

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	23	12	4	3	9	6	77	9	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	25	12	6	5	7	5	75	12	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	26	12	6	5	7	5	74	13	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	24	12	5	4	6	5	75	10	2865

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	22	12	3	1	13	2	80	6	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	25	19	6	3	12	1	68	10	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	28	20	5	2	13	1	68	9	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	30	17	3	1	11	1	76	4	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	25	11	2	1	9	1	84	4	5142
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	31	16	5	3	6	1	74	9	5390
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	34	17	5	3	6	1	73	9	5590
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	35	15	3	2	6	1	79	5	2789

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	26	7	3	2	5	3	86	6	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	29	9	5	5	5	3	79	11	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	29	10	6	5	7	3	77	12	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	29	10	5	4	5	4	79	10	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	26	7	3	2	4	2	87	5	5122
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	30	11	6	4	4	2	78	10	5371
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	32	12	5	4	4	2	77	10	5558
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	32	11	5	3	4	2	79	9	2779

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	16	15	2	1	39	7	67	5	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	16	22	3	3	38	4	51	11	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	17	23	3	3	38	4	48	12	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	20	23	3	2	34	3	54	9	2865

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	10	25	14	21	23	0	23	45	90
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	5	24	11	30	23	3	11	56	120
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	2	19	12	32	28	0	13	61	85
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	2	21	13	43	13	3	10	66	40
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	16	18	3	23	35	0	33	40	34
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	6	29	14	36	13	1	8	58	113
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	3	23	16	42	13	1	6	67	128
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	6	27	15	48	3	0	8	65	54

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	24	14	3	2	10	9	77	6	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	28	17	6	4	9	7	69	11	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	28	18	7	5	9	6	65	14	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	30	18	6	4	8	7	68	11	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	22	15	3	2	13	9	75	6	5139
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	29	20	7	4	8	5	64	13	5389
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	31	18	8	5	7	5	64	15	5585
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	30	18	8	5	7	5	65	14	2782
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	25	14	6	3	8	6	72	11	3419
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	30	17	10	7	7	3	62	19	4760
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	30	17	10	8	6	3	62	20	4981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	30	17	10	8	6	4	62	19	2627
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	27	18	5	3	11	7	68	10	3180
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	32	21	11	8	7	3	56	21	4437
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	33	19	11	9	7	4	57	21	4477
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	33	20	11	8	5	3	58	20	2438

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	32	11	6	3	4	1	78	10	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	37	12	9	5	3	1	72	15	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	40	13	8	4	3	1	74	13	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	38	13	8	3	3	1	75	12	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	31	9	5	3	3	2	82	8	5125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	36	13	8	4	2	1	74	13	5378
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	41	13	7	3	2	1	77	10	5583
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	38	12	6	3	2	1	78	10	2777
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	34	10	7	3	2	1	79	10	3412
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	37	14	9	5	2	1	71	14	4751
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	40	14	8	4	2	1	73	12	4997
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	39	13	7	4	2	1	75	11	2626
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	35	10	8	3	2	1	78	11	3186
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	39	14	8	5	2	1	72	14	4441
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	41	13	8	5	1	1	73	13	4474
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	40	12	7	4	2	1	76	11	2441

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	32	11	2	1	2	85	3	7675
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	37	14	5	3	2	77	9	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	39	17	6	4	2	72	10	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	39	16	5	4	2	75	9	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	29	9	2	1	3	88	3	5126
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	37	15	5	3	2	78	7	5369
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	40	16	5	3	2	75	8	5574
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	38	16	5	3	2	76	8	2768
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	34	12	3	1	1	83	5	3413
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	38	16	7	4	1	72	11	4743
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	39	18	7	4	2	71	11	4980
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	39	18	5	4	2	72	9	2627
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	35	13	3	1	1	83	5	3185
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	40	17	7	4	1	72	11	4428
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	40	18	8	5	1	68	13	4451
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	41	17	6	5	1	72	11	2432

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	24	15	5	4	14	3	72	11	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	25	17	10	10	11	2	57	23	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	24	19	12	11	11	3	50	28	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	24	18	12	11	11	4	52	27	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	23	13	5	3	13	2	75	10	5120
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	25	18	11	9	9	2	56	23	5381
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	25	21	12	10	9	2	51	26	5581
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	27	18	13	10	8	3	54	26	2778
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	24	17	8	6	12	3	65	16	3417
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	24	19	13	13	9	2	49	29	4758
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	20	16	14	9	2	45	33	4988
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	20	14	12	8	3	48	29	2630
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	27	17	8	5	13	2	65	15	3192
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	24	21	14	13	8	2	47	30	4442
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	24	20	16	15	9	2	43	35	4472
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	20	15	14	7	3	45	32	2437

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	31	2	4	1	93	5	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	38	3	6	2	88	9	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	41	4	8	3	86	10	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	40	3	7	3	86	10	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	35	2	4	1	92	6	5150
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	42	3	8	2	87	9	5393
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	47	4	9	2	85	11	5596
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	44	3	8	2	87	10	2787

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	22	4	3	1	1	92	4	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	26	5	4	3	1	88	7	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	27	6	5	4	2	86	8	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	27	4	5	4	1	87	9	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	31	6	5	2	1	87	7	5142
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	36	7	8	2	0	82	10	5387
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	38	8	8	2	1	82	10	5584
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	37	7	8	2	1	83	10	2784
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	33	6	8	3	0	83	11	3424
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	37	7	12	5	0	76	16	4752
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	37	7	12	7	0	74	19	4996
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	35	6	13	7	0	75	19	2637

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	27	5	3	1	0	90	4	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	32	7	4	2	0	87	7	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	32	7	5	3	1	85	8	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	33	7	4	2	1	87	6	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	30	6	4	2	0	88	6	5115
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	34	9	7	2	0	82	9	5348
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	37	9	7	2	0	82	9	5545
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	38	7	6	2	1	85	8	2764
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	32	8	5	1	0	85	7	3406
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	37	9	8	4	0	79	12	4723
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	38	9	7	3	0	80	11	4964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	37	9	7	3	0	81	10	2615

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	86	12	1	1	0	0	98	1	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	16	2	1	1	0	96	2	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	73	21	3	2	1	0	95	3	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	18	3	2	1	0	94	3	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	89	9	1	0	1	0	98	2	5130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	82	14	2	1	1	0	96	2	5366
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	19	3	2	1	0	94	3	5568
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	76	18	3	1	1	1	95	3	2773

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	85	9	2	0	1	3	97	1	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	84	9	2	1	1	3	96	2	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	81	10	2	1	2	3	95	3	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	81	10	3	1	1	3	95	2	2870
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	9	3	1	1	3	95	2	3411
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	81	10	4	1	1	3	94	3	4736
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	79	12	3	1	2	3	94	3	4964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	79	11	4	1	1	4	94	3	2616

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	15	6	3	2	18	5	85	7	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	18	9	5	4	14	5	78	10	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	22	13	5	3	11	4	75	10	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	23	12	5	3	12	3	77	9	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	11	6	3	2	22	5	84	8	5147
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	17	9	5	4	16	6	77	12	5393
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	21	11	5	4	12	4	76	10	5591
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	20	11	4	3	14	4	78	9	2782
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	12	7	5	6	20	5	77	14	3428
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	17	9	6	7	16	6	72	17	4760
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	21	12	5	6	12	4	72	13	5000
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	19	11	5	5	15	4	74	12	2637

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	5147
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	5397
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	5601
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	2789
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	3428
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	4761
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	4999
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	2630
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	3206
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	4451
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	4495
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	2450

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	58	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	42	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	36	294
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	654
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	343
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	41	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	672
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	344

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	45	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	39	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	36	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	67	33	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	294
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	654
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	343
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	45	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	672
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	36	344

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	300
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	589
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	654
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	746
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	672

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	99	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	259
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	293
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	654
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	672
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	344

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	294
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	654
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	343
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	672
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	344

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	69	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	294
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	654
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	343
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	672
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	344

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	410
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	294
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	654
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	746
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	343
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	672
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	344

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	344

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	68	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	344

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	60	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	57	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	60	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	69	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	57	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	344

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	58	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	60	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	60	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	344

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	72	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	344

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	43	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	44	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	45	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	43	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	45	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	39	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	344

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	66	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	69	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	65	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	344

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	300
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	589
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	740
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	673

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	344

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	344

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	50	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	344

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	77	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	344

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	425
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	290
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	643
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	740
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	273
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	637
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	344

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	50	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	54	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	44	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	43	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	344

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	344

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	344

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	344

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	344

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	344

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	344

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	344

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	415
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	585
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	430
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	300
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	259
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	525
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	293
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	288
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	635
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	736
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	337
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	272
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	72	636
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	673
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	344

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	319

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	68	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	69	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	319

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	319

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	319

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	319

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	319

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	319

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	319

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	319

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	71	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	67	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	71	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	319

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	319

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	54	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	58	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	53	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	319

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	280
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	532
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	687
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	319

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	58	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	319

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	99	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	280

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	390
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	535
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	395
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	280
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	253
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	488
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	532
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	269
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	279
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	591
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	687
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	313
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	264
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	595
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	626
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	319

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	11	10	1	1	37	15	74	5	7675
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	13	13	4	5	37	12	58	17	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	13	15	6	5	39	9	50	22	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	15	15	5	6	38	7	54	20	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	10	10	1	1	36	12	76	5	5135
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	15	17	5	4	29	8	57	16	5388
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	17	18	6	6	30	6	54	18	5589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	17	18	6	6	29	6	54	18	2784
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	13	15	3	3	30	12	64	10	3427
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	15	19	8	7	26	8	50	22	4762
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	16	20	8	8	26	7	46	24	5001
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	19	22	7	7	25	5	49	21	2632
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	13	16	3	2	31	11	64	8	3195
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	17	22	6	7	26	7	48	20	4439
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	17	23	8	8	26	6	44	23	4485
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	19	27	5	8	22	4	46	18	2441

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	26	8	2	1	13	2	87	3	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	30	13	5	3	13	2	76	9	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	32	16	5	4	14	1	71	11	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	32	14	5	4	11	1	74	10	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	21	8	1	1	14	2	87	3	5136
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	29	16	5	3	9	1	73	9	5383
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	32	17	6	4	9	1	71	11	5587
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	30	17	6	4	7	1	71	10	2784
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	26	10	3	2	9	2	83	5	3424
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	30	16	6	5	9	1	70	12	4768
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	31	18	6	6	8	1	67	14	5007
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	32	17	6	5	7	1	70	12	2634
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	28	13	3	1	10	1	81	5	3200
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	32	19	7	5	9	1	66	13	4438
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	33	20	7	6	8	1	63	15	4487
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	33	20	6	5	7	0	66	12	2441

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	5144
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	5386
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	5589
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	2784
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	3427
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	4760
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	4990
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	2626
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	3198
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	4440
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	4485
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	2439

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	150
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	65	402
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	408
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	174
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	352
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	178

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	36	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	78	22	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	79	21	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	78	22	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	41	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	78	22	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	86	14	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	79	21	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	45	150
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	74	26	402
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	80	20	408
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	83	17	174
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	35	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	74	26	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	79	21	352
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	82	18	178

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	192
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	402
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	408
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	352

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	99	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	195
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	375
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	192
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	402
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	112
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	178

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	150
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	402
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	408
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	174
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	352
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	178

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	150
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	402
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	408
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	174
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	352
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	178

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	495
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	150
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	402
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	408
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	174
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	352
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	178

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	71	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	178

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	77	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	178

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	178

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	178

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	178

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	178

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	195
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	422
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	169
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	353

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	195
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	422
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	169
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	353

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	178

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	178

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	98	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	195
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	192
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	398
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	112

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	77	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	178

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	99	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	195
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	192
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	395
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	178

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	285
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	147
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	395
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	398
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	365
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	178

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	146
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	393
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	67	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	178

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	146
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	393
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	178

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	195
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	422
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	393
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	353

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	146
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	393
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	178

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	195
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	422
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	393
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	353

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	192
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	393
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	353

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	146
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	393
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	178

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	146
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	393
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	178

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	51	290
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	490
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	330
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	195
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	130
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	422
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	192
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	49	146
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	53	392
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	393
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	169
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	50	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	55	369
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	353
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	178

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	164

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	79	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	164

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	164

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	185
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	384
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	340
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	328

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	340
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	328

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	185
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	384
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	340
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	328

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	164

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	164

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	164

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	72	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	71	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	74	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	164

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	164

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	63	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	56	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	55	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	55	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	164

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	185
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	384
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	108
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	328

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	54	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	41	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	36	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	62	38	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	65	35	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	46	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	65	35	164

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	99	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	1	99	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	1	99	185

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	270
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	445
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	300
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	185
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	82	125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	356
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	384
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	181
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	346
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	340
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	348
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	328
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	164

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	13	12	1	1	34	10	75	4	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	14	15	3	3	37	8	61	12	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	15	17	4	4	39	6	53	15	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	16	18	3	3	39	5	57	12	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	11	10	1	1	37	9	78	3	5128
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	16	18	4	3	32	7	61	10	5376
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	17	19	4	4	33	5	57	13	5582
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	17	20	4	3	32	4	57	11	2777
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	12	15	2	1	31	12	68	5	3420
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	15	20	5	4	29	8	54	14	4757
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	16	22	5	5	30	6	51	15	4994
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	16	23	4	4	29	5	52	12	2631
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	13	16	1	1	32	10	69	4	3193
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	17	23	4	3	29	6	53	11	4443
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	17	24	4	4	31	5	49	13	4492
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	20	26	4	4	26	4	51	12	2442

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	26	9	1	1	11	2	87	3	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	30	13	4	3	13	2	76	8	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	32	16	4	3	14	2	73	9	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	32	14	3	3	12	1	76	7	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	21	8	1	1	13	2	88	2	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	29	16	4	3	10	1	75	7	5385
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	31	17	4	3	11	1	72	9	5587
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	30	18	4	3	9	1	73	7	2787
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	24	10	2	1	10	2	85	3	3419
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	28	17	4	3	11	1	72	8	4754
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	29	19	5	4	10	1	69	10	4995
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	32	17	4	3	10	1	74	8	2624
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	26	12	2	1	11	2	83	3	3199
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	31	20	4	3	10	1	69	9	4448
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	32	22	4	4	11	1	66	9	4496
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	33	20	3	4	9	1	70	8	2444

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	5102
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	5379
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	5584
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	2780
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	3425
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	4764
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	5005
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	2629

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	44	930
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	39	985
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	36	610
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	29	475
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	54	549
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	989
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	42	1049
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	61	39	554

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	24	935
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	76	24	985
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	74	26	610
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	78	22	475
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	78	22	550
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	21	986
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	83	17	1052
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	79	21	551
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	16	567
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	84	16	1067
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	84	16	1220
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	83	17	640

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	28	6	5	2	1	1	86	8	705
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	37	7	8	5	1	0	80	13	745
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	32	5	7	4	1	0	84	11	455
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	31	7	6	6	1	0	81	12	370
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	27	5	6	1	0	1	87	7	429
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	33	7	7	2	0	0	83	9	776
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	36	6	7	4	0	0	83	11	873
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	31	6	7	3	0	0	84	10	434
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	30	5	8	2	0	1	85	10	461
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	35	6	11	4	0	0	79	14	888
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	34	6	10	4	0	0	80	14	1001
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	29	6	10	3	1	0	81	13	519

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	29	7	4	2	3	4	86	6	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	32	7	6	3	3	2	83	9	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	32	8	5	3	3	2	83	9	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	30	6	4	3	2	2	87	7	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	28	7	4	1	2	3	88	5	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	31	9	5	3	2	2	82	8	5388
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	32	9	5	2	2	2	84	8	5592
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	30	8	4	2	2	2	84	7	2790

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	7	4	6	63	1660
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	13	4	4	52	1620
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	16	4	5	43	1170
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	18	4	2	40	855

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	35	2580
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	41	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	1090

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	1090

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	46	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	1090

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	69	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	1090

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	1090

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	62	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	1090

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	1090

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	73	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	80	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	1090

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	81	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	1090

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	78	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	1090

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	66	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	1090

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	1090

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	1090

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	68	11	4	1	2	1	13	92	4	2575
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	11	4	1	3	1	8	91	4	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	73	11	4	1	2	0	8	92	4	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	13	5	2	3	0	6	90	5	1090

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	14	16	12	34	5	12	56	25	2580
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	12	13	12	45	3	8	65	20	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	11	13	13	46	4	8	67	19	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	9	15	13	44	3	11	67	16	1090

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	15	19	13	33	6	7	53	25	2580
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	18	15	12	36	5	4	53	30	2095
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	20	16	14	32	6	3	51	32	1465
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	22	16	14	31	6	4	50	33	1090

Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	25	7	4	3	1	1	86	7	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	28	7	5	4	1	0	84	9	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	29	7	5	5	1	1	83	10	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	28	6	6	4	1	1	84	10	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	26	8	5	2	1	1	85	7	5122
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	30	9	7	4	1	0	79	12	5366
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	31	9	7	4	1	0	79	12	5571
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	29	8	6	5	1	0	80	12	2776

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	4	9	5	40	6	32	72	14	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	6	12	6	40	6	27	69	14	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	6	14	7	38	6	26	66	14	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	6	14	6	41	6	24	67	13	2860

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	36	12	5	3	3	79	8	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	41	14	8	5	2	73	13	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	42	13	7	5	2	75	12	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	42	11	5	3	2	80	8	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	34	8	4	1	3	86	5	5132
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	39	12	7	3	1	78	9	5380
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	42	11	4	2	1	82	7	5575
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	38	10	4	2	1	85	5	2783
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	37	13	7	3	3	77	10	3420
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	41	14	10	5	1	71	15	4751
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	43	14	7	4	1	75	11	4974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	41	12	5	3	1	79	9	2627
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	37	13	7	3	4	77	10	3204
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	42	15	9	5	1	70	14	4447
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	43	15	8	4	1	73	12	4476
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	41	13	5	3	1	78	9	2442

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	29	35	17	5	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	26	35	22	8	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	26	38	21	5	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	31	36	17	5	2865

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	23	9	2	1	3	1	87	4	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	27	9	3	2	3	1	85	6	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	28	10	3	3	3	1	83	7	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	27	9	3	3	3	1	85	6	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	23	11	2	1	5	2	84	3	5118
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	27	14	5	3	4	1	78	8	5362
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	30	12	5	3	3	1	79	9	5563
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	28	13	4	4	4	1	78	8	2772

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	23	8	7	5	2	1	78	13	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	27	8	9	7	1	0	75	16	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	27	9	9	8	1	0	74	17	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	25	9	9	7	2	1	75	16	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	26	10	10	5	2	1	74	16	5121
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	28	12	12	8	1	1	68	20	5383
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	31	11	11	8	1	0	69	19	5573
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	29	11	11	8	2	1	69	20	2777

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	38	12	7	3	2	0	77	10	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	38	15	10	7	1	0	67	18	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	39	14	12	7	2	0	66	19	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	39	13	9	6	2	0	71	16	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	29	12	5	2	3	1	80	7	5135
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	33	18	10	6	1	0	66	16	5389
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	36	16	10	5	1	0	68	16	5593
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	35	15	9	6	2	0	70	15	2787
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	36	15	10	4	2	0	70	14	3420
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	34	17	16	11	1	0	56	27	4765
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	36	17	15	10	1	0	58	25	4997
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	36	16	13	9	1	0	61	22	2634
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	35	15	10	4	3	0	71	14	3203
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	36	18	15	9	1	0	57	24	4447
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	37	18	15	10	1	0	57	25	4482
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	38	17	12	9	2	0	61	21	2445

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	49	10	11	3	2	0	75	15	230
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	50	12	14	3	0	0	71	17	945
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	54	11	10	3	1	0	75	14	1245
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	51	11	11	3	1	0	75	14	940
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	46	12	11	2	0	0	76	13	93
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	50	12	11	3	0	0	74	14	620
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	50	12	10	3	1	0	75	13	1490
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	48	10	8	2	1	1	80	10	801
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	34	17	19	2	2	0	62	21	53
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	46	13	14	4	1	2	68	19	503
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	48	14	13	3	1	1	69	16	1311
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	50	10	9	3	1	0	77	13	742

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	25	20	10	13	1	2	56	24	7660
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	26	18	12	18	0	2	50	31	6185
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	26	19	11	17	0	2	52	29	4085
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	26	15	10	13	1	3	60	24	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	26	20	9	5	1	1	65	14	5138
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	27	22	15	14	0	1	48	29	5379
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	27	22	13	12	0	1	52	26	5587
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	27	20	11	11	0	1	57	22	2777
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	26	22	12	14	0	1	51	26	3428
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	20	21	17	28	0	1	33	46	4767
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	21	15	22	0	1	41	38	5006
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	24	21	14	19	0	2	45	34	2638
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	25	22	14	18	1	1	45	33	3203
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	20	20	18	29	0	1	32	47	4447
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	21	21	16	25	0	2	37	41	4489
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	21	21	16	20	0	2	41	37	2447

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	26	23	11	8	1	2	57	20	7660
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	27	28	16	13	0	1	42	30	6180
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	26	26	17	17	0	1	39	34	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	26	16	16	0	1	41	33	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	29	21	10	5	1	1	63	15	5141
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	25	26	17	11	0	1	45	28	5386
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	28	18	13	0	0	41	31	5586
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	26	26	17	14	0	1	43	31	2786
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	30	21	10	6	1	1	63	16	3431
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	26	27	16	12	0	1	44	28	4763
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	27	28	17	13	0	1	42	30	4994
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	27	17	13	0	1	42	31	2632
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	27	26	11	5	1	2	57	16	3207
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	26	29	18	11	0	1	41	29	4437
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	31	18	14	0	1	36	33	4484
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	21	29	18	16	0	1	37	34	2434

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	23	15	8	8	1	6	66	17	7630
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	28	22	12	10	0	3	55	22	6185
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	29	23	15	13	1	2	48	29	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	28	22	15	14	1	2	48	30	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	23	13	6	3	2	5	76	10	5125
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	28	20	11	8	1	3	59	20	5376
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	28	24	15	11	0	1	50	26	5576
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	28	22	16	11	0	2	50	27	2783
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	25	14	8	4	1	4	73	12	3409
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	27	22	11	9	0	4	57	21	4746
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	29	24	14	9	1	2	52	24	4971
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	28	24	15	11	1	3	48	26	2616
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	25	16	8	4	1	5	69	14	3193
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	27	23	14	9	0	4	52	24	4412
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	26	27	16	12	0	2	43	29	4478
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	23	27	16	14	0	3	42	30	2430

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	20	16	10	8	4	4	63	20	7645
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	24	20	15	12	2	3	51	28	6180
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	25	22	17	16	1	2	44	34	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	23	23	16	15	2	2	44	33	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	22	15	8	5	4	2	69	15	5118
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	25	21	13	10	2	2	55	24	5366
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	25	24	15	11	1	1	49	27	5560
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	26	24	14	11	2	2	49	26	2774
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	25	18	10	9	2	2	63	19	3410
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	24	23	15	14	1	2	47	30	4739
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	25	23	17	16	1	1	43	33	4977
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	24	24	18	15	1	2	42	34	2619
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	25	19	11	7	2	3	62	19	3199
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	23	24	17	13	1	2	45	30	4421
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	22	26	19	17	1	1	37	36	4466
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	22	25	19	17	1	1	38	37	2435

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	15	6	2	2	1	11	90	4	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	21	9	3	3	1	8	84	7	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	23	12	5	7	0	8	74	13	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	23	11	7	6	1	9	74	14	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	17	7	3	1	2	5	89	4	5118
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	21	12	4	3	1	5	79	8	5369
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	24	14	7	6	0	5	73	13	5569
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	21	13	7	6	1	7	71	14	2767
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	14	6	2	1	1	7	91	3	3420
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	19	9	3	2	0	8	85	6	4746
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	23	11	5	4	1	8	79	9	4969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	21	11	5	4	1	11	77	10	2621
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	17	7	2	1	1	8	89	3	3188
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	23	10	4	2	0	8	82	7	4430
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	24	14	5	4	1	8	74	10	4471
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	21	12	6	5	1	11	74	12	2446

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	25	15	6	6	0	2	72	13	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	28	18	9	10	0	1	63	19	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	27	19	11	12	0	1	58	23	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	28	18	10	9	0	1	63	19	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	27	17	8	6	0	1	69	14	5126
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	28	21	11	10	0	1	58	20	5381
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	27	22	13	11	0	1	54	23	5583
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	27	21	10	8	0	1	61	18	2784
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	27	16	7	5	1	1	72	12	3423
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	30	19	11	9	0	1	61	20	4755
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	29	22	11	9	0	1	58	20	4999
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	28	20	9	8	1	2	62	18	2626
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	27	17	8	5	0	2	69	14	3204
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	27	23	11	10	0	1	56	22	4438
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	26	25	13	11	0	1	50	24	4494
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	27	23	12	11	0	1	54	23	2438

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	25	15	6	5	2	4	72	12	7655
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	29	18	9	9	1	2	63	19	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	31	20	10	9	1	2	59	19	4075
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	32	21	9	8	1	2	62	17	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	27	13	5	3	2	3	78	8	5127
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	31	21	9	6	1	2	64	15	5374
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	34	21	10	5	1	1	64	15	5569
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	34	20	9	5	1	1	65	14	2776
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	12	3422
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	33	21	11	7	1	2	60	18	4746
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	35	22	11	6	1	1	60	17	4979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	34	23	10	6	1	2	59	17	2627
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	29	20	7	3	1	3	69	10	3197
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	32	25	11	7	1	2	56	18	4434
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	33	27	11	8	1	2	53	19	4469
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	33	26	11	7	1	2	54	19	2434

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	26	14	6	5	2	4	73	12	7660
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	29	22	12	11	1	1	53	24	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	29	23	15	13	1	1	47	29	4085
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	30	23	14	12	1	2	49	27	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	28	16	7	4	2	3	72	11	5126
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	29	23	14	10	1	1	52	24	5380
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	30	26	15	9	0	1	49	25	5563
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	31	25	15	10	1	1	50	25	2773
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	29	15	7	3	2	2	74	10	3418
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	33	22	12	7	1	2	57	20	4745
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	33	25	14	8	1	1	53	22	4981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	33	25	15	8	1	1	51	24	2621
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	31	17	7	3	1	3	72	10	3197
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	30	25	14	7	1	2	52	22	4433
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	31	28	15	9	0	1	47	25	4472
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	30	27	16	9	0	1	46	26	2441

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	24	13	6	5	1	3	74	12	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	30	18	9	9	0	1	63	18	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	31	20	11	9	1	2	59	21	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	32	19	10	7	1	2	62	18	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	27	15	7	4	1	2	74	11	5131
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	29	21	11	8	0	1	61	19	5376
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	31	22	12	7	0	1	59	19	5566
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	33	19	11	6	1	1	63	17	2777
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	26	15	8	3	1	2	72	12	3414
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	30	19	11	7	0	1	63	18	4741
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	33	21	11	7	0	1	60	19	4969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	34	20	11	6	1	1	62	18	2618
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	28	17	8	4	1	2	70	13	3195
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	30	23	11	7	0	2	58	18	4438
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	32	25	13	7	0	1	55	21	4464
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	33	22	12	7	0	2	58	19	2436

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	21	11	5	4	1	3	79	10	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	27	14	6	7	1	1	72	14	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	27	15	7	8	1	2	70	15	4085
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	27	13	6	6	1	2	74	13	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	21	11	5	2	1	2	82	7	5126
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	28	15	8	7	0	1	69	15	5371
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	27	15	8	7	0	1	69	15	5555
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	27	14	7	6	1	1	73	13	2761
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	23	13	6	4	1	1	76	10	3408
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	28	16	10	9	1	1	65	19	4743
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	28	16	9	7	0	1	66	17	4974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	29	14	8	7	1	1	69	16	2615

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	23	11	4	4	1	2	80	8	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	26	11	5	5	0	1	80	9	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	27	12	5	4	0	2	79	10	4085
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	26	11	4	4	1	1	80	9	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	29	20	10	6	0	1	64	16	5134
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	29	22	11	7	0	1	60	19	5374
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	31	21	10	6	0	0	62	17	5573
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	31	20	10	6	0	1	63	17	2773

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	26	21	11	10	1	1	58	21	7655
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	29	22	11	11	0	1	56	23	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	29	21	13	12	0	1	53	25	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	27	22	13	14	0	1	50	28	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	28	23	13	11	0	1	53	24	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	25	23	15	13	0	0	48	29	5384
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	27	23	16	12	0	0	48	28	5575
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	27	23	16	14	0	0	46	31	2778
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	27	20	8	5	0	1	66	14	3410
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	28	21	11	9	0	1	58	21	4727
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	30	22	13	9	0	1	55	22	4964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	30	23	15	11	1	1	50	26	2610
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	29	22	11	6	0	1	61	17	3183
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	30	25	13	8	0	1	54	21	4428
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	29	26	15	10	0	1	49	26	4446
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	28	25	16	12	0	1	47	28	2427

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	14	5	2	3	1	6	89	5	7650
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	65	16	6	3	6	1	4	85	9	6185
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	61	18	7	4	5	1	5	83	9	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	64	17	7	3	4	1	5	85	7	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	21	10	3	2	0	2	85	5	5117
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	25	13	5	3	0	1	79	8	5371
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	27	13	4	3	0	1	80	7	5559
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	27	11	3	2	0	1	83	5	2771
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	20	11	4	3	0	2	82	7	3408
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	25	14	6	5	0	2	75	11	4726
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	26	15	7	6	0	2	71	13	4969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	25	14	7	6	0	2	73	13	2618
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	20	12	5	3	0	3	80	8	3182
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	25	15	7	5	0	3	72	12	4416
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	25	16	8	7	0	2	69	15	4458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	25	14	7	6	0	3	72	14	2427

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	27	10	4	3	2	83	7	7660
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	33	12	5	4	1	79	9	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	34	14	5	4	1	76	10	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	34	14	5	4	1	78	9	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	32	14	6	3	1	77	9	5127
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	34	20	8	5	1	68	13	5373
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	35	21	8	5	0	66	13	5563
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	37	19	8	4	0	68	13	2763

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	73	11	4	2	2	1	8	92	4	7675
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	12	5	2	3	1	8	89	6	6195
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	69	13	5	2	2	1	9	90	5	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	13	5	2	2	1	8	90	5	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	12	5	2	1	1	4	92	3	5116
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	67	17	7	3	2	1	4	88	5	5361
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	19	8	3	2	1	4	87	5	5560
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	19	7	2	2	0	4	88	4	2768
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	11	5	2	1	1	5	92	3	3407
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	68	14	6	2	3	1	7	89	5	4734
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	15	7	3	3	0	7	85	7	4969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	16	7	3	3	1	8	86	6	2617
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	13	6	2	2	1	5	89	4	3196
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	62	16	8	3	3	1	6	84	7	4428
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	59	18	8	4	4	0	6	83	8	4453
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	18	8	4	4	1	6	82	9	2431

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	80	6	3	2	2	1	6	93	4	7665
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	75	9	4	2	3	1	5	90	6	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	10	4	3	3	1	6	89	6	4080
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	74	10	4	2	3	1	6	90	6	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	87	5	2	1	1	1	3	95	2	5123
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	77	9	4	3	2	1	3	90	5	5358
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	75	10	5	3	3	1	3	89	6	5545
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	77	10	4	3	2	1	3	91	5	2770
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	78	9	5	2	2	1	3	91	4	3418
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	69	12	6	4	5	1	3	84	9	4740
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	67	14	7	4	5	1	3	84	9	4985
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	13	7	3	5	1	4	84	8	2626
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	78	9	4	2	2	1	5	92	4	3188
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	65	14	7	4	5	1	4	84	9	4433
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	14	7	4	5	1	4	83	9	4456
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	65	15	5	4	4	1	6	85	9	2433

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	79	10	3	1	1	1	5	94	2	7670
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	16	5	2	2	0	3	91	4	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	65	21	6	2	2	0	4	90	4	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	20	6	2	1	1	4	91	3	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	83	8	3	1	1	1	3	95	2	5109
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	16	5	2	1	0	2	91	4	5357
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	68	19	7	2	1	0	2	89	4	5541
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	20	6	2	1	0	2	90	4	2760
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	18	6	2	1	1	2	90	4	3417
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	24	10	4	3	0	2	83	7	4721
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	27	10	4	3	0	2	83	7	4972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	27	11	4	2	0	2	83	6	2613
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	67	19	7	2	1	0	3	89	4	3189
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	26	11	4	3	0	2	81	7	4437
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	26	12	5	3	0	2	79	8	4486
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	28	11	4	3	0	2	82	7	2443

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	77	9	4	2	2	1	5	91	4	7655
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	68	14	7	3	4	1	3	86	8	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	17	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	4085
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	65	17	7	3	4	1	3	85	7	2845
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	8	3	2	1	1	3	94	3	5116
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	14	7	4	3	0	2	86	7	5372
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	18	8	4	4	0	2	83	9	5559
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	65	17	7	4	4	1	1	84	8	2755
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	12	6	3	2	1	2	89	5	3399
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	18	9	5	6	0	2	79	11	4731
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	20	10	6	6	0	2	78	12	4964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	21	11	5	4	0	2	79	10	2601
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	14	7	3	2	0	3	87	5	3184
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	20	11	6	6	0	2	77	12	4425
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	21	11	8	6	0	2	74	14	4477
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	22	12	6	6	0	2	76	12	2430

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	4	1	1	1	1	21	97	2	7655
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	62	8	4	1	1	0	23	92	3	6190
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	12	6	2	1	0	24	88	4	4085
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	13	5	1	1	1	24	91	3	2855
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	72	2	1	1	0	1	23	97	1	5126
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	62	7	3	1	0	1	25	94	2	5370
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	12	5	2	1	0	24	89	4	5572
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	12	4	2	1	1	27	91	4	2768
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	3	2	1	0	1	25	97	1	3388
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	8	4	1	1	0	30	92	3	4706
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	13	6	3	1	0	27	86	5	4963
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	14	6	2	2	0	29	86	5	2606
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	4	2	1	0	0	31	96	1	3161
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	8	5	2	1	0	32	89	4	4416
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	13	7	3	2	0	29	84	6	4457
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	13	6	2	1	0	33	86	5	2421

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	11	6	2	2	1	6	89	5	7650
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	67	15	6	3	3	0	6	88	5	6185
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	65	17	6	2	2	0	7	89	4	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	67	17	5	2	1	1	7	91	3	2850
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	73	13	6	2	1	1	4	90	4	5137
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	65	17	8	3	2	0	4	86	6	5389
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	17	7	3	2	0	4	88	5	5583
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	19	6	2	1	1	5	89	4	2778
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	13	8	3	2	1	5	87	5	3406
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	17	8	4	3	1	6	84	7	4728
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	19	8	3	2	0	6	86	6	4981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	18	7	3	2	0	7	87	5	2619
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	15	9	3	2	1	6	85	6	3179
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	18	11	4	3	1	7	80	8	4418
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	21	9	3	2	0	7	85	6	4470
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	19	8	3	1	1	8	87	5	2433

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	18	12	8	10	1	3	69	18	7680
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	66	15	7	3	4	1	4	85	8	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	13	5	2	2	1	5	90	4	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	74	12	4	1	2	1	5	92	4	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	21	14	9	8	1	1	68	17	5142
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	67	17	7	3	4	0	2	86	7	5391
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	15	6	2	2	1	2	90	4	5590
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	77	13	4	1	1	0	3	93	3	2779
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	19	14	9	10	1	2	66	19	3427
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	15	8	5	7	1	3	79	12	4743
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	14	5	2	2	0	4	90	4	4987
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	74	13	4	2	1	0	6	92	3	2624
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	19	16	11	12	0	2	60	23	3192
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	16	8	5	8	0	4	78	14	4443
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	67	15	6	3	3	0	5	87	7	4486
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	13	5	2	2	1	7	91	4	2439

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	23	11	4	3	0	4	81	7	7675
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	26	14	5	4	0	2	75	10	6205
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	29	13	4	3	1	3	78	8	4090
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	27	14	4	2	1	3	79	7	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	27	14	5	3	0	1	78	9	5140
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	29	18	7	4	0	1	71	11	5391
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	30	17	6	3	0	1	74	9	5581
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	30	16	4	3	0	1	76	7	2782
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	25	13	4	2	1	2	80	7	3414
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	29	14	5	4	0	2	77	9	4731
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	29	15	4	3	0	2	77	8	4979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	28	12	5	3	0	3	79	8	2620
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	27	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	3187
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	30	17	6	3	0	3	73	10	4433
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	31	16	5	3	0	3	74	9	4484
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	28	15	5	3	0	4	75	9	2432

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	34	35	10	4	50	15	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	31	38	14	6	41	20	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	28	40	15	8	37	23	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	28	39	14	7	40	22	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	38	29	9	3	59	12	5148
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	32	35	13	5	47	19	5396
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	32	36	14	5	44	20	5592
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	31	35	14	6	46	19	2775
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	38	26	8	3	63	11	3429
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	33	35	14	5	46	19	4761
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	30	37	14	6	43	20	5004
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	29	37	14	6	44	19	2638
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	37	30	9	3	58	11	3209
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	30	38	15	5	41	20	4449
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	28	39	16	6	39	22	4494
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	28	38	16	6	40	23	2452

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	16	37	23	15	1	38	25	7685
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	20	40	20	9	0	29	31	6200
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	22	40	18	9	0	27	33	4095
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	22	39	18	10	0	27	34	2860
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	17	36	25	12	0	37	26	5132
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	21	37	20	8	0	28	35	5375
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	39	19	7	0	25	35	5562
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	23	38	18	8	0	25	37	2777
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	15	34	26	15	0	41	24	3409
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	21	37	20	8	0	28	35	4741
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	39	19	7	0	26	35	4962
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	39	18	7	0	25	36	2605
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	15	37	25	15	0	40	23	3179
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	21	40	20	7	0	27	33	4401
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	24	39	17	7	0	24	37	4445
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	24	39	17	6	0	23	38	2414

Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	55	18	3	7695
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	50	14	1	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	51	13	0	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	61	10	0	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	44	24	5	5150
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	36	16	1	5400
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	44	14	0	5605
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	54	13	0	2792

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	48	1755
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	2145
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	1440
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	805
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	47	1405
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	2553
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	2315
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	901

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	10	5	2	2	7	30	85	7	7690
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	19	13	7	7	3	12	67	17	6210
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	21	15	9	10	2	10	61	21	4100
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	18	12	8	9	1	13	68	19	2865
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	13	6	2	2	5	22	86	6	5146
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	23	17	9	9	1	6	62	19	5383
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	21	17	10	10	1	6	60	22	5597
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	18	14	11	9	1	9	63	22	2793
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	17	13	6	6	2	11	71	14	3378
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	19	19	13	16	1	4	50	30	4686
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	19	18	13	15	1	5	52	30	4927
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	16	16	10	15	1	7	56	27	2607
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	16	14	7	7	2	12	67	17	3196
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	18	17	13	14	1	6	52	29	4447
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	16	18	12	15	1	6	52	28	4495
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	14	12	11	15	1	10	57	29	2451

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	24	15	18	22	2	5	42	42	1750
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	16	14	19	35	2	5	27	58	2145
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	14	14	17	44	1	6	21	65	1440
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	19	14	17	39	1	5	26	59	805
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	25	18	15	14	1	6	50	31	1404
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	20	16	21	28	1	4	31	51	2554
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	18	15	21	31	1	4	28	55	2312
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	18	18	18	33	1	5	28	54	904

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	23	14	18	27	1	4	38	48	1755
2022	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	13	12	20	46	1	4	18	69	2145
2022	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	10	11	17	57	1	3	13	77	1435
2022	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	12	12	17	51	1	4	16	72	805
2020	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	26	16	20	17	2	4	44	39	1404
2020	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	15	14	22	40	1	2	21	64	2554
2020	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	12	13	23	45	1	2	17	70	2316
2020	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	13	13	20	45	1	2	19	67	904

Report a problem on this page

Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 110. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources