2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Employment and Social Development Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 35 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 40 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 40 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 6260
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 38 12 9 6 0 0 72 15 5972
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 46 14 7 4 0 0 76 10 891
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 39 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 2758

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 32 12 9 7 0 0 72 15 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 41 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 6249
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 34 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 5949
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 45 22 9 4 0 0 65 13 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 15 12 9 0 0 63 22 2753

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 32 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 29 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 38 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 29 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 35 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 6220
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 31 11 4 3 0 0 83 7 5929
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 44 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 12 5 2 0 0 82 6 2745

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 7 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 41 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 6243
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 5983
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 49 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 2762

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 31 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 29 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 32 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 27 9 6 4 1 0 80 10 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 33 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 6248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 16 9 8 1 0 66 18 5953
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 42 15 4 4 0 0 77 7 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 29 14 8 7 1 0 71 16 2749

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 33 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 14 6 3 0 0 76 10 6217
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 33 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 5931
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 47 13 4 3 0 0 79 8 889
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 31 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 2739

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 24 18 9 6 5 0 66 16 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 22 18 12 10 5 0 57 23 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 26 20 7 4 7 1 66 12 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 23 19 10 8 5 1 60 19 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 26 18 11 8 4 0 62 19 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 22 19 15 13 4 0 51 30 5972
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 27 25 10 7 5 0 56 18 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 21 18 14 11 5 0 54 26 2755
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 25 11 3 2 2 8 82 6 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 15 5 3 2 11 73 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 29 16 4 2 2 20 73 7 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 23 18 5 3 2 13 70 9 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 25 13 4 3 1 6 78 7 6256
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 23 18 6 6 2 8 67 13 5966
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 31 20 5 3 2 14 66 10 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 24 20 7 5 2 9 65 13 2752

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 30 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 27 8 5 3 1 1 84 8 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 36 8 2 1 0 1 89 3 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 26 8 5 2 0 1 85 7 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 31 11 6 3 1 0 80 10 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 30 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 5943
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 39 12 4 1 1 0 83 5 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 10 7 3 1 1 80 10 2752

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 26 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 22 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 32 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 23 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 9 6262
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 26 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 5972
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 37 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 2763

Senior management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 12 4 3 10 1 78 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 22 12 5 4 11 1 76 10 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 33 11 3 1 11 1 83 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 21 12 4 3 12 1 79 8 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 34 14 7 4 8 0 73 11 6252
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 28 16 8 6 8 0 67 16 5967
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 42 16 4 2 10 0 75 7 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 26 15 7 6 9 0 69 14 2758

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 31 15 8 5 4 0 70 14 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 26 14 8 7 5 0 69 16 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 35 17 5 3 4 0 74 8 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 26 14 6 6 6 0 73 13 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 35 17 9 5 3 0 68 14 6236
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 30 16 11 9 3 0 63 21 5952
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 45 19 6 4 4 0 70 10 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 17 11 8 3 0 63 19 2750

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 30 18 11 7 7 0 61 20 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 25 15 11 9 8 1 62 21 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 31 21 10 5 7 0 62 16 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 27 16 9 7 9 1 65 18 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 21 12 6 6 0 59 19 6224
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 28 18 14 10 7 0 54 26 5946
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 35 27 10 4 8 0 55 15 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 25 20 13 9 8 0 55 23 2751

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 16 12 8 3 0 63 20 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 28 14 12 10 4 0 63 22 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 36 19 8 5 3 0 68 13 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 30 13 12 7 5 0 66 20 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 35 20 14 8 3 0 57 23 6244
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 30 17 17 12 3 0 53 30 5968
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 40 24 10 4 4 0 60 15 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 30 17 14 11 4 0 57 25 2755
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 34 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 31 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 36 16 6 3 0 0 76 8 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 32 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 38 14 10 5 0 0 70 16 6262
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 35 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 5968
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 42 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 33 16 14 10 0 0 60 24 2759

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 37 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 44 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 43 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 6236
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 42 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 5924
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 52 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 40 11 9 2 0 0 77 11 2748

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 28 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 37 9 4 2 1 1 86 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 30 8 6 2 0 1 83 9 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 32 13 7 4 1 1 76 12 6253
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 31 12 9 6 1 1 73 15 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 40 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 30 13 8 5 0 1 74 13 2751

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 39 10 9 3 0 0 77 12 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 39 8 11 5 0 0 77 16 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 42 10 6 1 0 0 83 8 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 41 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 42 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 6243
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 41 10 15 6 0 0 68 22 5956
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 48 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 41 10 15 5 0 0 70 20 2748

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 11 4 3 2 1 81 8 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 22 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 30 11 3 2 1 2 83 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 22 10 5 2 2 1 83 7 2495

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 36 15 9 5 3 0 69 15 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 30 13 10 8 3 0 68 19 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 40 16 8 3 3 0 73 11 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 31 14 9 6 3 0 71 15 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 36 18 11 7 2 0 62 19 6241
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 29 16 15 13 3 0 54 30 5958
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 39 25 11 4 2 0 59 16 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 16 13 11 3 0 58 25 2755

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 23 12 5 4 1 5 78 10 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 24 11 4 5 1 5 78 10 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 21 12 4 2 1 9 81 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 22 10 5 4 1 6 79 10 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 24 14 5 3 1 4 76 9 6248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 24 14 6 4 1 4 75 11 5964
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 19 13 5 3 1 6 77 9 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 22 14 5 3 1 5 76 9 2756

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 23 12 5 4 2 5 79 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 22 13 6 5 2 4 74 12 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 21 14 7 4 2 7 73 12 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 12 5 4 2 5 78 10 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 22 15 6 4 1 3 74 11 6243
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 24 18 8 6 2 4 66 15 5959
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 24 21 12 6 2 4 59 19 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 22 18 8 5 3 4 67 14 2752

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 8 4 2 3 4 6 91 5 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 7 4 2 2 5 6 91 5 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 6 4 2 2 4 9 91 4 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 7 3 1 2 5 7 93 3 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 9 5 2 2 4 4 90 5 6234
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 9 5 3 4 5 5 87 7 5939
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 9 5 2 2 3 5 90 4 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 9 5 2 3 5 5 88 6 2748

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 8 3 1 2 2 11 92 4 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 8 4 2 3 3 10 90 5 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 69 9 4 1 2 2 13 92 3 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 9 4 2 2 3 10 91 5 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 7 4 1 1 2 10 93 3 6233
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 8 4 2 2 3 10 90 5 5956
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 6 5 1 2 3 8 92 3 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 10 5 2 2 4 9 90 5 2744

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 12 10 8 3 2 68 19 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 11 12 11 3 1 64 25 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 37 16 9 5 5 2 68 15 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 34 12 10 9 4 2 68 20 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 15 11 12 3 1 60 24 6261
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 26 14 15 19 2 2 50 36 5971
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 29 23 17 10 4 2 47 29 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 25 15 14 17 3 2 53 32 2756

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 13 9 6 0 1 72 15 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 14 11 10 0 0 64 21 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 29 26 15 8 1 2 50 23 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 33 17 11 9 0 1 63 20 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 36 14 10 6 0 0 69 17 6223
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 34 16 14 11 0 0 59 25 5935
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 30 28 18 10 0 1 44 28 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 33 17 15 10 0 1 58 25 2750

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 30 16 9 8 0 1 67 17 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 31 23 12 5 0 2 59 17 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 33 17 9 7 0 1 67 15 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 35 15 9 6 0 0 71 15 6247
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 18 13 10 0 0 58 24 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 34 25 14 7 1 1 52 22 898
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 30 19 13 10 0 1 58 23 2755

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 37 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 42 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 35 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 13 8 3 0 1 77 11 6169
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 5899
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 52 13 7 2 0 0 77 10 889
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 38 14 10 4 0 1 72 14 2742

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 38 16 8 4 4 0 70 13 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 17 10 7 6 1 63 19 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 35 24 9 4 9 1 59 14 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 34 18 9 6 6 2 64 16 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 40 21 9 4 4 0 65 14 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 37 20 13 8 5 1 57 22 5954
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 35 33 13 3 6 1 47 18 893
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 35 20 13 7 5 1 57 22 2757

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 29 8 7 5 0 0 81 11 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 34 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 28 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 6252
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 31 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 5958
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 36 14 5 3 0 2 78 8 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 31 11 9 6 0 1 74 15 2757

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 32 15 7 5 0 1 73 11 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 30 16 5 3 1 2 75 9 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 10 4 1 0 2 84 5 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 30 14 5 2 0 3 79 7 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 15 7 4 0 1 74 10 6197
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 29 17 6 4 0 2 72 10 5936
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 35 11 4 1 0 0 83 5 887
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 29 15 6 3 1 2 76 9 2745

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 20 6 3 3 3 4 88 6 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 17 8 3 4 4 7 82 9 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 23 8 3 2 5 11 85 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 18 7 3 4 5 6 84 7 2495

Mobility and retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 31 28 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 27 30 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 37 20 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 31 28 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 33 33 6272
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 30 38 5987
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 44 34 898
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 34 40 2763

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 50 27 4 3 8 3050
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 52 27 4 3 5 3740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 69 15 2 4 4 830
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 52 24 5 6 6 1005
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 38 38 3 2 7 2171
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 35 38 5 5 5 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 47 23 7 4 2 192
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 33 32 7 11 6 719
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 33 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 42 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 32 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 6234
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 5938
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 52 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 888
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 38 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 2745

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 43 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 38 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 47 14 5 1 1 0 79 7 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 39 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 46 17 7 3 1 0 74 9 6252
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 42 17 9 4 1 0 70 13 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 54 14 5 1 1 0 80 6 893
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 41 17 8 3 2 0 71 11 2758

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 25 33 17 11 1 3 29 37 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 19 32 18 14 2 5 35 31 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 24 30 18 13 2 6 34 33 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 18 30 21 15 1 6 39 28 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 25 35 19 8 1 1 28 35 6254
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 22 35 19 10 1 2 30 34 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 26 35 20 8 1 2 29 35 898
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 21 35 19 11 2 2 32 32 2753

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 23 29 17 11 2 6 30 38 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 27 21 16 3 9 42 27 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 24 29 16 9 4 8 28 38 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 25 23 17 3 11 46 26 2480
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 25 28 15 8 2 3 25 45 6240
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 18 27 21 13 3 5 37 33 5946
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 29 32 11 6 4 5 19 46 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 17 27 21 15 4 5 40 30 2745

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 17 30 23 15 1 5 40 28 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 11 25 26 21 2 8 52 20 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 17 27 21 15 3 9 41 29 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 10 22 26 24 2 10 57 18 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 32 23 12 1 3 37 30 6236
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 12 28 27 18 1 5 48 23 5912
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 17 34 23 11 3 6 37 27 891
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 13 25 26 22 2 6 52 21 2740

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 18 25 20 18 2 7 42 31 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 13 23 22 23 3 8 51 24 8730
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 12 22 22 23 3 13 54 20 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 20 24 26 3 10 58 20 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 21 28 20 14 2 3 36 34 6234
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 17 26 22 16 2 4 40 32 5946
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 21 28 21 13 3 5 37 33 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 16 24 22 20 3 5 46 28 2751

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 18 25 20 16 5 6 40 31 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 12 21 20 21 9 9 50 25 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 25 20 10 8 17 8 24 50 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 17 20 22 12 11 54 23 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 27 21 13 3 3 36 35 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 15 25 24 18 4 4 45 28 5925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 30 23 13 10 4 2 24 51 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 23 22 19 5 5 46 28 2742

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 30 17 13 2 4 32 35 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 19 29 16 15 3 5 33 35 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 21 30 13 13 6 6 30 36 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 17 29 18 16 4 6 38 30 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 25 32 16 8 2 2 26 41 6239
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 22 31 16 10 2 2 28 40 5944
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 28 32 12 6 4 2 19 46 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 20 31 16 14 3 3 32 36 2748

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 13 32 26 19 1 3 47 19 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 34 25 18 1 3 45 20 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 13 28 24 21 3 7 49 19 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 14 33 22 20 1 4 44 21 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 21 33 23 10 1 1 34 32 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 21 36 19 9 1 1 29 34 5957
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 22 36 22 10 1 1 32 31 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 20 34 20 13 1 2 34 32 2755

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 36 18 15 8 2 0 57 24 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 33 15 15 10 2 0 59 25 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 40 20 11 4 3 0 64 16 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 35 15 14 8 3 0 62 22 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 38 23 14 6 3 0 56 21 6229
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 33 19 19 10 2 0 51 30 5947
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 41 25 12 4 3 0 57 17 888
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 34 19 17 9 3 0 54 27 2742

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 25 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 24 7 5 4 2 0 83 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 30 5 1 1 1 0 93 2 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 23 7 4 2 2 0 86 6 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 30 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 6239
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 10 10 8 1 0 73 17 5952
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 38 6 2 2 2 0 90 4 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 27 9 8 6 2 0 76 14 2746

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 26 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 25 5 4 2 1 0 90 5 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 29 2 1 0 0 0 96 1 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 25 4 2 1 1 0 92 4 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 6242
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 33 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 5945
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 42 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 30 8 9 3 0 0 81 12 2746

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 31 8 3 1 2 1 87 4 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 29 11 4 2 3 1 82 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 38 11 2 1 3 2 86 2 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 12 2 2 3 1 84 4 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 37 11 4 2 1 1 82 6 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 34 15 6 4 2 1 75 10 5966
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 43 19 2 2 2 1 76 4 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 32 16 6 3 2 1 75 9 2752

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 35 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 32 11 6 5 3 0 78 11 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 43 9 3 2 3 1 86 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 32 10 5 3 2 0 81 8 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 8 6230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 36 13 8 5 2 0 73 14 5946
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 47 14 5 2 2 0 79 7 888
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 35 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 2745

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 35 10 3 2 6 1 84 5 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 30 10 4 2 6 1 83 6 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 36 7 1 1 4 0 90 2 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 32 10 2 2 5 1 85 5 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 36 11 3 2 3 1 83 5 6243
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 32 13 4 3 3 0 79 8 5946
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 46 10 3 1 3 1 86 4 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 2744

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 31 6 3 2 0 0 89 6 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 29 6 5 3 0 0 86 7 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 35 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 28 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 35 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 6249
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 32 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 44 7 2 1 0 0 90 4 891
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 8 5 3 1 0 83 8 2760

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 23 10 5 4 7 5 79 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 23 11 5 5 8 5 76 11 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 29 12 4 6 10 6 74 12 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 24 13 4 4 8 5 76 9 2495

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 10 5 4 7 5 79 9 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 24 12 6 5 8 5 73 13 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 29 12 3 4 9 7 76 9 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 25 14 5 4 8 5 75 10 2495

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 17 4 2 13 1 73 7 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 23 17 5 2 12 1 72 8 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 28 13 3 1 11 1 81 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 23 15 4 2 13 1 74 7 2495

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 28 8 4 3 5 3 83 8 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 9 5 4 6 3 79 11 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 33 7 2 2 5 4 88 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 27 10 5 3 5 3 81 9 2490

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 16 19 2 2 41 6 55 9 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 17 21 3 3 35 4 56 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 21 15 2 1 38 6 69 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 16 20 3 2 37 5 58 8 2490

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 3 27 12 23 26 3 13 50 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 4 17 14 35 23 1 13 65 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 22 42 4 16 16 0 27 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 11 20 12 31 14 2 26 50 35

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 15 5 3 8 7 73 9 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 24 17 5 4 9 7 68 11 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 34 13 3 2 8 9 79 6 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 25 17 5 3 11 8 69 9 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 15 9 5 6 5 67 16 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 28 17 10 8 6 3 61 21 5961
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 36 15 7 4 10 5 70 12 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 25 17 9 7 7 4 63 18 2753

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 38 13 8 4 3 1 74 13 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 11 7 4 4 1 76 12 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 46 12 7 2 3 1 79 9 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 11 8 4 3 1 76 12 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 39 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 6244
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 36 13 9 5 2 1 72 14 5967
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 49 13 7 2 1 1 77 9 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 35 12 9 4 3 1 74 14 2749

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 38 15 4 3 2 0 77 7 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 13 4 3 2 0 79 8 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 45 12 3 1 2 0 85 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 32 12 4 2 2 0 81 6 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 41 16 5 2 1 0 76 8 6233
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 5957
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 48 16 3 1 1 0 79 5 893
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 34 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 2751

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 25 18 10 8 13 4 58 21 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 23 16 9 9 11 2 60 21 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 32 18 7 4 13 4 66 13 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 23 15 8 7 12 2 64 18 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 24 20 13 10 10 3 51 26 6255
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 23 18 14 14 9 2 49 31 5962
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 35 21 10 5 9 3 60 17 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 23 18 12 11 9 2 53 27 2751

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 37 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 35 2 6 2 0 0 89 8 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 38 3 4 1 0 0 93 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 34 2 5 2 0 0 91 6 2495

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 27 5 5 3 0 1 87 8 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 22 4 4 2 0 1 90 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 32 4 3 1 0 1 92 4 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 23 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 35 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 6256
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 35 7 12 6 0 0 75 18 5965
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 42 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 36 7 11 5 0 0 77 16 2761

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 31 7 4 2 0 1 88 6 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 34 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 30 6 3 1 0 1 90 5 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 36 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 6212
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 36 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 5932
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 43 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 2737

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 21 3 2 1 0 0 94 4 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 86 11 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 21 1 1 0 0 0 97 1 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 12 1 0 0 0 0 98 1 2490

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 11 2 2 2 0 1 94 4 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 85 8 2 0 1 0 4 97 1 8770
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 80 13 1 0 0 0 4 98 1 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 8 2 0 1 0 3 97 1 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 13 3 2 2 0 1 92 5 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 8 4 1 1 0 5 94 2 5923
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 11 2 0 0 0 6 97 0 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 8 3 0 1 0 2 96 1 2746

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 24 12 5 3 4 1 79 8 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 15 7 4 4 22 8 78 11 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 17 5 2 1 9 6 90 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 15 7 3 3 22 4 82 8 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 13 5 4 4 1 76 10 6263
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 13 8 6 9 23 8 67 21 5976
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 13 6 2 3 11 9 86 7 893
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 13 7 6 6 26 4 74 16 2762

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 6258
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 5970
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 2758

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 58 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 767
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 36 87
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 350

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 54 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 767
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 53 87
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 350

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 767
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 854

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 87

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 767
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 854

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 767
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 854
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 87
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 350

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 635
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 767
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 854

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 75 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 344

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 66 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 54 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 344

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 344

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 344

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 344

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 39 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 43 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 344

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 72 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 344

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 844

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 344

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 344

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 52 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 344

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 344

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 760
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 844
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 344

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 45 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 37 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 341

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 341

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 341

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 76 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 341

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 341

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 341

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 341

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 341

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 640
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 810
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 175
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 755
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 839
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 341

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 317

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 317

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 317

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 92 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 317

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 317

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 317

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 780

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 780

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 79 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 317

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 317

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 317

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 317

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 98 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 780

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 58 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 317

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 160

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 724
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 780
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 69
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 317

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 13 12 4 3 39 13 62 14 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 12 14 4 4 36 10 59 16 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 18 9 2 2 35 15 74 8 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 11 12 3 3 37 13 64 12 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 17 18 6 5 27 9 54 18 6257
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 15 19 8 8 25 7 48 23 5978
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 20 18 6 3 28 10 55 15 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 13 19 6 7 27 9 51 19 2760

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 31 12 4 2 14 2 78 7 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 26 12 4 3 13 2 77 8 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 39 8 2 1 10 2 87 3 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 12 3 2 12 2 81 6 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 32 17 4 3 9 1 73 9 6268
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 28 15 7 6 8 1 70 14 5978
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 44 13 4 2 6 1 79 7 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 15 6 5 8 1 71 12 2761

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 5971
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 2756

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 493
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 67 46
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 212

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 25 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 33 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 26 493
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 85 15 46
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 29 212

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 493

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 46

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 493

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 493

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 400
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 493
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 46
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 212

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 86 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 208

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 208

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 486

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 486

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 76 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 208

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 486

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 486

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 208

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 486

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 90 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 208

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 486

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 208

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 208

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 71 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 388
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 486
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 44
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 208

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 60 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 207

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 207

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 207

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 207

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 480

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 207

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 207

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 480

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 480
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 55 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 386
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 480
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 43
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 207

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 184

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 184

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 85 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 184

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 96 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 422

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 422

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 422

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 422

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 89 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 184

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 422

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 74 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 184

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 422

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 64 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 57 184

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 37

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 54 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 422
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 41 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 184

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 99 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 1 99 130

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 540
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 130
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 341
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 422

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 15 14 3 2 38 9 64 10 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 13 16 3 3 35 7 62 10 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 21 11 1 2 33 9 75 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 13 15 2 2 35 8 66 8 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 16 19 4 3 31 9 58 10 6250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 14 21 5 5 28 7 53 14 5972
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 21 17 2 1 31 11 65 6 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 13 21 4 4 30 7 54 13 2755

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 31 12 3 2 13 2 79 6 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 26 13 3 3 12 1 78 7 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 38 9 2 1 10 2 87 4 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 26 11 3 2 12 2 82 5 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 30 16 3 2 11 1 75 6 6257
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 25 16 4 4 10 1 72 9 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 42 13 2 1 8 1 82 3 891
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 25 15 4 3 10 1 75 8 2754

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 88 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 6258
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 5977
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 2760

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 32 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 39 410

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 24 935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 26 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 17 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 23 410
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 86 14 1246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 1434
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 91 9 174
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 19 652

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 705
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 33 5 8 5 1 0 82 13 1035
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 31 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 190
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 6 4 4 2 0 84 9 315
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 32 5 8 3 0 0 83 11 1049
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 1156
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 39 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 34 5 12 3 1 0 80 15 518

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 7 5 2 2 3 86 7 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 28 7 5 3 3 2 83 9 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 39 8 3 2 3 4 86 5 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 8 4 3 3 3 84 7 2495

Future of work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 17 4 3 41 2095
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 9 4 4 61 2415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 13 19 18 30 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 8 4 5 61 570

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42 3305
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 28 370
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 34 885

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 885

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 50 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 885

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 61 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 885

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 61 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 885

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 885

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 885

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 71 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 885

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 885

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 81 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 885

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 885

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 885

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 2595
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 84 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 885

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 12 4 2 2 1 9 92 4 2590
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 11 4 1 2 1 7 92 4 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 19 6 2 1 0 29 87 5 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 12 5 1 3 1 11 90 5 885

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 12 15 13 42 3 9 63 20 2590
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 12 14 11 43 5 8 63 22 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 10 17 15 26 4 24 58 19 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 12 16 12 35 5 13 58 23 885

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 19 17 15 31 6 5 51 30 2590
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 17 16 12 37 5 3 54 29 3310
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 12 19 17 22 10 14 51 24 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 16 18 11 34 6 6 52 27 885
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 27 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 25 7 5 5 1 1 83 10 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 34 6 4 2 1 1 88 6 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 27 7 4 4 1 1 84 9 2495

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 4 9 6 40 5 31 73 12 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 6 13 5 40 7 24 65 16 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 5 8 8 34 4 37 71 15 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 5 12 5 41 7 27 69 13 2490

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 40 13 6 4 3 0 76 10 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 38 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 46 14 5 2 3 0 79 7 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 37 13 6 4 2 0 76 11 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 42 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 6235
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 13 9 5 1 0 73 15 5963
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 50 14 5 1 1 0 79 7 889
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 38 14 9 5 2 0 72 14 2754

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 30 37 16 5 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 25 34 22 8 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 34 37 10 1 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 27 35 21 6 2495

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 26 10 3 2 2 1 85 5 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 23 9 3 2 3 1 85 6 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 34 10 2 1 2 2 86 3 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 24 8 3 2 3 1 87 5 2495

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 25 8 8 6 1 0 77 14 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 23 8 9 8 2 1 75 17 8760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 32 10 6 3 1 1 80 10 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 25 8 8 7 2 1 76 16 2490

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 40 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 35 13 10 6 2 0 69 17 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 49 14 8 3 1 0 76 11 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 37 13 7 5 2 0 73 13 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 39 16 12 6 1 0 65 19 6261
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 33 16 15 11 1 0 57 27 5967
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 42 21 14 5 1 0 60 19 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 33 17 13 10 1 0 59 24 2760

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 52 11 12 3 1 0 74 15 2225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 53 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 915
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 58 20 9 2 1 0 69 11 145
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 42 13 17 5 1 0 65 22 95
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 48 14 12 3 1 1 71 15 1753
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 47 11 12 4 1 1 72 17 699
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 55 17 20 0 0 0 63 20 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 46 10 13 4 3 1 73 17 110

Work-related stress

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 26 18 10 14 0 2 57 25 7380
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 26 18 11 18 1 1 51 30 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 22 18 11 11 1 3 59 22 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 25 19 12 17 0 2 51 29 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 24 22 15 19 0 1 43 34 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 24 21 15 22 0 1 41 38 5986
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 16 22 19 29 0 1 29 49 897
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 22 20 15 23 0 1 42 38 2761

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 26 27 15 12 0 1 45 28 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 26 24 14 13 1 1 48 28 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 24 28 15 11 0 2 45 26 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 28 23 12 12 0 2 52 25 2475
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 27 28 16 10 0 1 45 26 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 27 24 15 12 0 1 48 28 5971
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 21 30 18 11 0 1 40 30 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 28 23 13 11 0 1 53 24 2757

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 28 22 14 11 0 3 52 25 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 26 17 10 9 1 5 61 20 8710
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 21 24 15 14 1 4 44 30 1890
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 25 17 10 9 1 6 62 20 2475
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 29 24 13 8 0 2 53 22 6232
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 26 19 11 9 1 4 60 20 5931
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 26 26 14 9 1 2 48 24 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 17 10 7 1 4 64 18 2753

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 24 21 15 12 1 2 50 28 7380
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 22 18 12 12 3 3 54 26 8715
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 20 21 15 11 4 4 49 28 1890
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 21 16 12 10 4 4 59 23 2475
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 23 16 12 1 1 47 29 6231
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 24 22 14 15 1 2 48 30 5948
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 24 26 17 11 1 2 45 29 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 24 19 13 14 2 2 53 28 2743

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 11 5 5 0 8 76 12 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 18 7 3 3 1 9 86 6 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 19 9 2 2 1 14 85 5 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 17 6 2 2 1 11 88 5 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 22 12 5 3 0 7 79 9 6236
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 18 8 3 3 1 9 85 7 5947
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 22 9 2 1 1 10 86 4 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 16 7 2 2 1 9 89 4 2747

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 18 9 9 0 1 63 19 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 16 8 9 0 1 66 18 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 25 16 6 7 1 2 71 13 1895
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 26 15 9 7 0 1 68 16 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 30 20 10 7 0 1 63 17 6247
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 28 19 9 10 0 1 62 19 5968
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 29 20 9 5 0 2 65 15 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 2760

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 30 18 8 7 1 2 66 15 7375
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 29 17 8 9 1 2 65 18 8720
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 26 18 8 6 3 5 66 14 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 15 8 7 2 4 68 15 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 35 21 9 5 1 1 64 14 6228
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 21 10 8 1 2 60 19 5969
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 33 23 9 5 1 2 62 14 889
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 32 18 10 6 1 2 65 16 2755

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 29 21 12 9 1 2 56 22 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 28 18 10 11 1 2 60 21 8730
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 26 19 10 7 2 4 62 18 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 25 19 10 7 1 3 62 18 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 24 12 5 1 1 58 18 6233
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 31 22 12 8 1 1 57 21 5960
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 34 22 10 4 1 2 62 15 889
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 30 20 12 6 1 2 61 19 2751

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 19 9 8 0 2 63 18 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 28 16 8 8 1 2 68 16 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 27 16 7 5 1 4 71 12 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 25 16 8 6 1 3 70 14 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 21 11 6 0 1 62 17 6226
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 18 11 7 1 1 64 18 5950
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 34 18 6 3 1 2 72 9 887
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 18 10 5 1 1 66 15 2746

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 25 14 6 5 1 2 75 11 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 25 12 6 7 1 2 74 14 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 25 14 6 5 1 4 74 11 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 23 11 7 6 1 3 75 13 2480
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 27 14 8 6 1 1 71 14 6222
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 28 15 9 9 1 1 66 19 5949
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 32 18 10 5 1 1 66 15 891
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 26 15 9 7 1 1 68 16 2745

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 26 11 5 4 0 2 80 9 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 25 10 5 4 0 2 80 9 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 24 15 5 4 1 4 75 9 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 23 11 5 4 0 2 80 8 2485

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 29 21 11 9 0 1 58 21 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 27 21 12 13 0 1 54 25 8730
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 25 24 13 11 1 2 51 24 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 21 11 12 0 1 56 23 2475
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 22 11 6 0 1 61 17 6204
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 29 21 12 11 0 1 56 23 5938
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 28 27 14 7 0 1 52 21 890
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 28 20 12 9 1 1 58 22 2747

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 17 7 3 5 1 6 84 9 7375
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 14 6 2 4 1 4 86 7 8720
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 18 7 2 3 1 8 87 6 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 15 5 2 3 1 5 89 6 2475
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 23 12 5 4 0 2 78 10 6212
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 24 14 7 6 0 2 73 13 5956
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 27 16 7 3 1 2 73 10 886
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 23 13 7 5 0 2 75 12 2736

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 31 13 5 3 0 1 78 8 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 26 13 5 4 0 3 77 10 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 33 10 5 3 0 2 81 8 2485

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 11 4 2 2 0 9 91 4 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 11 4 2 3 1 7 90 5 8740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 15 5 2 2 1 10 91 4 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 12 4 2 3 1 7 90 5 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 13 6 2 2 1 8 90 4 6213
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 14 7 3 3 1 7 86 7 5946
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 16 7 2 1 1 7 89 4 889
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 14 7 3 3 1 6 87 6 2747

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 9 4 2 3 1 7 90 5 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 9 4 2 3 1 5 91 5 8735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 7 4 2 3 1 8 91 5 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 7 3 2 3 1 6 91 5 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 12 6 4 3 1 3 86 7 6237
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 13 6 4 5 1 3 84 9 5955
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 14 5 3 3 0 4 88 7 896
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 12 6 4 4 1 3 86 8 2750

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 16 6 2 2 0 5 91 4 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 15 4 2 1 1 3 93 3 8745
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 12 4 2 1 0 7 92 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 13 3 2 1 0 5 94 3 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 24 10 4 2 0 2 84 6 6225
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 25 9 4 3 0 2 84 7 5939
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 22 9 5 3 0 3 82 8 887
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 22 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 2740

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 14 6 3 3 0 4 86 7 7385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 14 6 3 3 1 3 87 7 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 10 4 3 3 1 7 90 6 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 12 4 2 3 1 4 89 6 2480
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 18 9 6 4 0 2 81 10 6202
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 19 9 5 6 0 1 80 11 5924
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 16 8 4 3 0 3 84 8 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 16 8 4 5 0 2 83 9 2744

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 11 5 2 1 0 20 91 3 7390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 7 3 1 1 0 25 94 2 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 6 3 2 1 1 20 93 3 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 4 2 0 1 0 26 96 2 2480
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 13 6 2 1 0 22 88 5 6201
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 9 4 2 1 0 31 91 4 5903
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 5 3 1 1 0 28 93 3 892
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 5 2 1 0 0 31 95 2 2737

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 14 5 2 2 0 7 92 3 7380
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 15 7 3 3 1 6 86 6 8725
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 11 5 2 1 1 8 91 4 1900
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 15 6 3 2 1 6 88 5 2475
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 15 6 2 1 1 6 89 4 6222
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 18 8 4 3 0 6 83 8 5941
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 15 10 3 3 0 7 84 6 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 18 9 3 2 0 6 84 6 2745

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 13 6 3 4 1 5 85 8 7395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 17 9 5 6 1 3 79 12 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 17 9 5 5 1 6 79 11 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 17 9 6 7 1 4 77 13 2490
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 13 6 4 3 0 4 87 7 6245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 17 9 4 6 1 4 80 10 5953
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 16 11 7 5 0 4 76 12 895
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 18 10 6 7 1 4 76 13 2755

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 25 13 4 3 0 3 79 7 7400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 26 12 5 4 1 3 78 9 8755
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 23 12 4 2 0 5 81 6 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 28 13 5 4 0 3 78 9 2485
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 27 13 4 2 0 2 80 7 6239
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 30 13 5 4 0 2 78 9 5932
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 24 16 6 3 0 2 74 9 894
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 28 15 5 4 1 2 76 9 2747

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 39 13 6 0 0 43 19 7410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 30 37 13 7 0 0 43 20 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 29 39 13 4 0 1 43 17 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 34 34 12 5 0 0 48 17 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 33 36 12 4 0 0 48 16 6265
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 32 33 13 6 0 0 48 19 5976
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 28 39 13 4 0 0 44 18 899
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 34 31 12 6 0 0 51 18 2761

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 38 22 13 0 0 35 28 7405
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 20 40 18 9 0 0 28 33 8750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 18 39 23 13 0 1 37 24 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 17 39 22 12 0 0 34 27 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 37 23 10 0 0 33 29 6206
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 21 37 18 8 0 0 26 36 5932
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 21 40 21 10 0 0 32 29 898
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 19 36 20 10 0 0 29 34 2747
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 53 12 1 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 53 17 1 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 63 9 2 1910
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 51 19 2 2495

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 2465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 2445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 495
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 680

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 18 12 7 8 2 17 66 19 7415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 16 10 5 5 5 17 75 13 8765
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 13 9 6 4 3 30 73 14 1905
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 14 8 4 4 6 20 77 12 2495
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 18 18 12 14 1 6 53 28 6179
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 19 16 10 13 1 6 58 24 5883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 17 17 14 12 1 9 52 29 881
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 18 15 9 14 2 8 58 25 2722

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 17 13 19 35 1 6 27 59 2465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 18 14 16 34 2 4 31 54 2440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 20 16 21 29 1 7 28 55 495
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 24 15 16 27 1 5 38 46 680

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 13 12 19 46 1 4 19 68 2465
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 12 17 44 1 3 24 64 2440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 17 16 22 34 1 4 24 59 495
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 19 13 19 36 1 5 28 58 675
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