2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Communications Security Establishment Canada by Question 117. What is your gender?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 47 42 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 815
2022 Woman 47 37 5 8 2 0 0 84 11 550
2020 Man 35 47 5 11 3 0 0 82 13 919
2020 Woman 35 48 3 11 2 0 0 83 14 622

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 74 14 3 3 2 1 3 91 5 810
2022 Woman 73 20 2 2 1 1 1 95 4 550
2020 Man 73 13 5 3 2 2 3 90 5 917
2020 Woman 77 14 4 3 1 1 1 92 4 620

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 52 30 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 810
2022 Woman 49 32 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 550
2020 Man 40 37 9 11 3 0 0 77 14 917
2020 Woman 38 40 7 13 2 0 0 78 15 620
2019 Man 43 33 6 12 5 0 0 76 18 990
2019 Woman 44 34 4 14 4 0 0 78 18 649

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 48 34 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 810
2022 Woman 42 38 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 550
2020 Man 45 34 10 8 2 0 0 79 10 917
2020 Woman 40 38 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 618
2019 Man 43 34 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 986
2019 Woman 39 40 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 644
2018 Man 35 43 8 10 3 1 0 79 13 905
2018 Woman 33 44 8 11 3 0 0 77 14 590

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 65 25 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 815
2022 Woman 58 32 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 550
2020 Man 57 29 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 909
2020 Woman 54 30 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 615
2019 Man 62 27 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 983
2019 Woman 61 28 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 644

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 64 25 5 4 3 0 0 89 6 815
2022 Woman 62 24 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 550
2020 Man 64 24 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 917
2020 Woman 59 26 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 620
2019 Man 64 24 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 991
2019 Woman 62 26 5 5 2 0 1 89 7 649
2018 Man 62 27 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 904
2018 Woman 58 28 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 592

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 810
2022 Woman 50 37 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 550
2020 Man 51 33 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 919
2020 Woman 48 34 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 622
2019 Man 54 32 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 993
2019 Woman 51 35 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 651
2018 Man 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 900
2018 Woman 47 37 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 590

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 44 33 10 7 6 0 0 78 13 815
2022 Woman 44 34 11 7 5 0 0 78 12 550
2020 Man 39 38 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 921
2020 Woman 40 40 8 8 4 1 0 80 12 619
2019 Man 34 39 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 993
2019 Woman 42 35 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 650
2018 Man 32 39 14 11 4 0 0 70 15 900
2018 Woman 36 33 14 10 6 0 0 69 17 591

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 35 43 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 815
2022 Woman 39 40 7 11 4 0 0 79 15 550
2020 Man 33 42 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 916
2020 Woman 33 44 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 618
2019 Man 30 43 11 11 4 0 0 73 16 986
2019 Woman 35 41 9 11 4 0 0 75 15 648
2018 Man 27 44 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 903
2018 Woman 32 40 10 12 5 0 0 72 17 591

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 58 31 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 815
2022 Woman 61 28 4 4 2 0 0 89 6 550
2020 Man 57 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 917
2020 Woman 56 34 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 619
2019 Man 56 32 7 3 3 0 0 88 6 989
2019 Woman 56 32 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 649
2018 Man 58 33 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 903
2018 Woman 56 33 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 591

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 47 34 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 815
2022 Woman 48 34 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 550
2020 Man 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 919
2020 Woman 46 35 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 621
2019 Man 45 35 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 992
2019 Woman 43 35 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 649
2018 Man 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 898
2018 Woman 41 36 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 589

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 66 25 7 2 1 0 0 91 3 810
2022 Woman 64 27 6 3 1 0 0 91 3 550
2020 Man 64 26 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 917
2020 Woman 61 28 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 620
2019 Man 65 26 6 1 1 0 0 91 2 989
2019 Woman 61 27 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 643
2018 Man 65 25 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 895
2018 Woman 60 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 579

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 55 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 810
2022 Woman 46 36 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 550
2020 Man 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 914
2020 Woman 47 35 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 616
2019 Man 47 36 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 990
2019 Woman 44 34 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 645
2018 Man 46 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 903
2018 Woman 42 37 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 589

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 63 26 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 810
2022 Woman 59 29 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 550
2020 Man 56 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 916
2020 Woman 56 29 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 620
2019 Man 53 32 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 991
2019 Woman 52 32 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 649
2018 Man 54 32 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 896
2018 Woman 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 584

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 54 30 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 810
2022 Woman 52 29 9 7 3 1 0 82 10 550
2020 Man 45 36 10 6 2 0 1 82 8 916
2020 Woman 42 40 7 8 3 0 0 82 10 617
2019 Man 43 37 11 6 2 0 0 80 9 979
2019 Woman 46 35 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 639
2018 Man 43 38 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 900
2018 Woman 44 35 9 8 3 0 0 80 12 588

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 59 29 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 815
2022 Woman 54 34 6 4 1 0 0 88 5 550
2020 Man 57 30 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 916
2020 Woman 52 33 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 623
2019 Man 58 30 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 994
2019 Woman 55 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 648
2018 Man 56 33 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 900
2018 Woman 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 588

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 47 31 13 4 5 0 1 78 9 815
2022 Woman 38 32 17 7 5 0 0 70 13 550
2020 Man 41 32 15 6 4 0 1 74 10 919
2020 Woman 39 33 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 620
2019 Man 46 32 13 7 3 0 0 78 9 991
2019 Woman 43 29 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 650
2018 Man 45 33 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 906
2018 Woman 39 34 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 591

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 7 20 38 21 13 0 1 35 27 810
2022 Woman 8 23 39 18 11 0 1 29 31 550
2020 Man 9 19 38 22 10 0 1 33 28 920
2020 Woman 6 24 37 23 8 0 1 32 31 622
2019 Man 7 22 37 25 8 0 0 33 30 991
2019 Woman 9 21 36 22 10 1 0 33 31 648
2018 Man 6 23 37 23 9 0 1 32 30 905
2018 Woman 7 23 36 22 11 1 1 33 30 589

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 9 20 33 23 13 0 1 36 30 810
2022 Woman 11 22 34 20 10 1 2 30 35 545
2020 Man 10 18 31 25 14 1 1 40 28 917
2020 Woman 10 20 34 26 8 1 1 35 31 621
2019 Man 10 23 31 21 14 1 1 35 33 989
2019 Woman 10 22 35 20 12 1 1 32 32 650
2018 Man 12 20 32 23 11 1 1 35 32 899
2018 Woman 12 22 33 18 12 1 1 31 35 586

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 2 8 25 34 30 0 1 65 10 810
2022 Woman 5 11 31 33 19 0 2 53 16 545
2020 Man 4 7 24 37 28 0 1 65 10 914
2020 Woman 5 9 31 37 15 1 1 54 14 616
2019 Man 2 8 25 37 27 0 1 64 11 986
2019 Woman 5 12 29 33 20 0 1 54 16 643
2018 Man 3 9 26 35 25 0 1 62 12 902
2018 Woman 3 12 32 33 19 0 1 53 15 580

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 13 19 24 20 21 1 1 42 33 810
2022 Woman 16 23 31 13 13 1 3 27 40 545
2020 Man 10 19 25 25 18 1 1 44 30 921
2020 Woman 13 20 31 20 14 1 2 34 34 620
2019 Man 11 19 28 22 18 1 1 41 31 991
2019 Woman 15 23 28 18 15 1 1 33 38 647
2018 Man 10 19 28 24 17 1 1 42 30 902
2018 Woman 11 24 29 20 13 2 1 34 36 586

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 11 18 24 21 22 2 3 45 30 810
2022 Woman 15 21 25 19 14 2 4 35 38 545
2020 Man 5 10 22 30 29 2 2 61 15 918
2020 Woman 8 14 26 29 20 2 2 51 22 617
2019 Man 7 15 26 28 21 1 1 51 23 988
2019 Woman 11 18 27 22 18 2 2 42 30 644
2018 Man 5 14 28 28 23 1 1 52 19 895
2018 Woman 8 15 29 28 15 3 1 46 24 582

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 11 19 35 18 15 1 1 34 31 810
2022 Woman 13 21 33 20 11 0 1 31 35 550
2020 Man 11 18 30 24 16 1 1 41 29 917
2020 Woman 8 17 34 28 10 1 2 40 25 616
2019 Man 10 19 35 21 13 1 1 35 29 992
2019 Woman 9 19 34 23 13 2 1 37 28 647
2018 Man 10 21 33 24 10 0 1 35 32 905
2018 Woman 8 19 38 22 11 2 1 33 28 588

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 4 10 29 33 23 0 1 57 14 810
2022 Woman 5 10 30 34 20 0 2 55 15 550
2020 Man 7 13 32 29 18 0 1 47 20 918
2020 Woman 5 14 33 33 14 0 1 47 19 621
2019 Man 10 17 30 27 15 0 1 43 27 994
2019 Woman 9 20 37 22 12 0 1 34 29 650
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 46 27 10 4 3 6 5 81 8 810
2022 Woman 37 28 10 9 5 5 5 73 15 550
2020 Man 40 30 13 5 3 6 4 77 9 918
2020 Woman 35 30 14 8 4 5 4 71 13 620
2019 Man 42 29 11 7 3 5 4 78 10 991
2019 Woman 36 29 13 11 4 3 3 70 16 651
2018 Man 35 33 13 6 3 5 4 75 11 904
2018 Woman 27 33 13 11 6 6 3 66 19 587

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 69 21 4 2 2 1 0 91 5 810
2022 Woman 62 23 4 6 4 0 0 85 10 550
2020 Man 60 24 6 7 3 0 0 85 10 920
2020 Woman 58 24 8 7 3 1 0 83 10 618
2019 Man 62 24 6 5 3 0 0 86 7 987
2019 Woman 56 24 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 647
2018 Man 56 26 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 904
2018 Woman 50 28 8 9 5 0 0 79 13 586

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 73 22 3 2 1 0 0 95 3 810
2022 Woman 67 23 3 6 2 0 0 90 7 550
2020 Man 69 23 3 3 1 0 0 93 5 916
2020 Woman 64 26 4 4 2 0 0 90 5 611
2019 Man 64 27 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 988
2019 Woman 60 29 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 649
2018 Man 57 31 6 4 1 0 0 88 5 902
2018 Woman 57 30 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 585

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 68 25 4 1 1 0 0 93 2 810
2022 Woman 62 27 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 550
2020 Man 61 30 5 2 1 1 0 92 3 908
2020 Woman 55 31 8 3 1 1 0 87 5 617
2019 Man 59 31 5 3 1 1 0 91 4 989
2019 Woman 59 28 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 648
2018 Man 54 35 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 905
2018 Woman 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 587

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 61 20 6 3 2 4 3 88 6 810
2022 Woman 56 24 6 3 3 4 5 88 6 550

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 61 21 6 3 2 4 3 88 6 810
2022 Woman 54 23 6 5 1 5 5 86 7 550
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 72 19 5 2 1 0 1 93 3 815
2022 Woman 69 20 5 2 2 0 1 91 4 550
2020 Man 65 22 7 3 1 1 1 89 4 920
2020 Woman 65 20 8 2 2 1 2 88 5 622
2019 Man 64 20 10 2 1 0 2 86 3 994
2019 Woman 61 23 10 2 1 1 2 87 4 650

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 51 28 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 810
2022 Woman 54 26 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 550
2020 Man 50 29 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 920
2020 Woman 48 31 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 621
2019 Man 48 30 11 7 4 0 0 79 11 995
2019 Woman 47 28 10 8 5 0 1 77 13 651
2018 Man 43 34 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 906
2018 Woman 41 33 9 10 6 1 1 75 16 587

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 68 19 5 3 3 1 1 88 7 810
2022 Woman 68 14 10 3 3 1 1 84 7 550
2020 Man 63 21 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 917
2020 Woman 61 21 7 5 3 2 1 85 8 622

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 62 25 7 3 2 1 0 87 6 810
2022 Woman 61 22 7 4 4 0 1 84 8 550
2020 Man 59 25 7 6 2 1 0 85 8 919
2020 Woman 55 29 6 6 3 0 0 84 9 621
2019 Man 54 29 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 993
2019 Woman 52 27 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 646
2018 Man 52 32 8 6 2 1 0 84 8 905
2018 Woman 47 32 8 7 5 1 0 79 12 588

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 83 11 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 810
2022 Woman 80 14 2 2 1 1 1 95 2 550

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 67 21 5 4 3 0 0 89 6 810
2022 Woman 64 23 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 550
2020 Man 67 21 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 921
2020 Woman 66 19 6 5 4 0 0 85 8 623
2019 Man 58 25 8 6 3 0 0 83 8 993
2019 Woman 57 24 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 651
2018 Man 55 26 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 904
2018 Woman 53 26 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 586

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 81 6 3 2 3 0 4 91 5 810
2022 Woman 87 6 2 1 2 1 2 95 3 550
2019 Man 78 7 5 3 3 0 4 88 7 989
2019 Woman 81 10 3 2 2 0 2 93 4 649
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 44 28 10 4 3 10 0 80 8 815
2022 Woman 45 30 11 6 3 5 0 79 9 550
2020 Man 46 24 11 5 3 9 0 78 9 920
2020 Woman 45 31 10 7 3 4 0 80 10 621
2019 Man 41 29 12 7 4 7 0 75 12 991
2019 Woman 40 30 12 10 4 4 0 73 15 651
2018 Man 34 32 17 7 4 7 0 70 12 907
2018 Woman 33 34 14 11 4 5 0 70 15 589

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 37 33 13 10 5 2 0 72 15 815
2022 Woman 36 32 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 550
2020 Man 39 31 13 8 5 3 0 73 14 920
2020 Woman 42 34 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 620
2019 Man 33 32 16 12 6 2 0 66 18 989
2019 Woman 36 33 13 11 6 2 0 70 17 649
2018 Man 29 35 16 12 5 2 0 66 18 905
2018 Woman 31 34 17 11 6 2 0 66 17 588

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 24 34 16 15 6 5 0 61 22 810
2022 Woman 25 33 15 15 7 6 0 61 23 550
2020 Man 27 33 16 12 7 5 0 63 20 917
2020 Woman 30 33 15 15 5 2 0 64 21 622
2019 Man 21 31 20 15 8 5 0 54 25 993
2019 Woman 22 36 16 15 8 2 0 60 23 646
2018 Man 18 31 21 17 8 5 0 52 26 905
2018 Woman 20 33 20 16 6 5 0 56 23 588

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 26 32 17 14 8 3 0 60 22 815
2022 Woman 22 35 11 18 12 2 0 58 31 550
2020 Man 26 36 14 14 7 2 0 63 22 921
2020 Woman 25 35 12 16 11 2 0 61 27 623
2019 Man 18 30 19 19 11 3 0 50 30 991
2019 Woman 17 34 14 23 11 2 0 51 34 651
2018 Man 15 34 20 18 11 3 0 50 29 907
2018 Woman 17 34 15 22 10 2 0 52 33 591

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 34 32 17 5 2 8 2 74 7 815
2022 Woman 35 33 20 5 2 6 0 72 7 550
2020 Man 39 26 15 6 3 10 3 74 10 918
2020 Woman 37 31 16 6 3 6 1 73 10 621
2019 Man 34 26 17 7 3 10 2 69 12 994
2019 Woman 36 26 18 8 3 8 1 68 12 652
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 39 43 8 7 3 0 0 82 9 815
2022 Woman 44 38 8 8 3 0 0 82 10 550
2020 Man 40 43 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 920
2020 Woman 51 36 6 5 1 0 0 87 7 621
2019 Man 38 38 12 9 2 1 0 77 11 994
2019 Woman 43 40 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 650
2018 Man 36 40 15 7 2 0 0 76 10 898
2018 Woman 42 41 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 590

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 24 40 15 13 6 2 0 65 19 810
2022 Woman 19 37 16 18 8 2 0 57 27 550
2020 Man 26 39 17 13 5 2 0 66 17 918
2020 Woman 30 39 12 13 5 1 0 69 18 623
2019 Man 20 36 20 17 6 1 0 56 23 987
2019 Woman 20 39 15 17 8 1 0 59 26 648

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 55 29 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 810
2022 Woman 50 33 8 4 2 1 1 85 7 550
2020 Man 54 32 8 4 2 2 0 87 5 920
2020 Woman 55 31 7 3 2 0 1 87 6 623
2019 Man 55 30 8 4 2 1 1 86 5 992
2019 Woman 61 26 6 5 2 0 0 87 6 648
2018 Man 51 33 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 901
2018 Woman 52 32 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 590

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 60 29 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 810
2022 Woman 52 34 9 3 2 1 0 87 5 550
2020 Man 58 29 8 2 1 1 0 88 3 920
2020 Woman 53 33 9 3 1 0 0 86 5 620
2019 Man 54 31 11 3 2 0 0 85 5 992
2019 Woman 57 28 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 650
2018 Man 50 33 12 4 2 0 0 83 5 901
2018 Woman 49 33 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 588

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 36 28 12 6 6 9 2 72 14 815
2022 Woman 31 25 13 14 8 7 2 62 24 550
2020 Man 38 24 13 8 5 10 1 70 15 915
2020 Woman 27 28 16 11 7 8 3 61 20 619
2019 Man 32 25 14 11 8 9 2 64 21 992
2019 Woman 30 22 16 14 11 6 1 56 27 651
2018 Man 28 28 17 11 7 8 1 61 20 903
2018 Woman 23 24 16 17 12 7 1 52 31 590

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 40 36 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 815
2022 Woman 34 37 11 12 5 1 0 72 17 550
2020 Man 39 35 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 914
2020 Woman 38 36 10 9 5 1 0 75 15 621
2019 Man 35 32 12 12 7 2 0 68 19 990
2019 Woman 35 35 12 11 5 1 0 71 17 649
2018 Man 33 33 15 11 7 1 0 67 18 900
2018 Woman 29 38 13 12 6 1 0 68 19 586

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 60 20 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 810
2022 Woman 52 26 10 4 3 1 4 82 8 550
2020 Man 61 21 9 3 3 0 2 84 6 921
2020 Woman 58 26 8 3 2 0 2 85 6 623
2019 Man 65 21 8 2 2 0 2 88 4 994
2019 Woman 60 22 9 3 1 0 4 85 5 650

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 63 20 8 3 2 2 2 87 5 810
2022 Woman 60 20 10 4 2 1 3 83 6 550
2020 Man 64 21 9 3 1 0 2 87 4 921
2020 Woman 61 21 10 4 2 0 2 84 6 621
2019 Man 61 21 10 3 2 1 2 84 5 989
2019 Woman 60 23 9 2 2 0 3 86 4 650

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 83 5 3 1 1 3 4 95 3 810
2022 Woman 74 8 4 2 2 4 5 91 5 550
2020 Man 86 5 3 1 2 2 3 95 2 917
2020 Woman 79 9 5 1 1 2 3 92 3 621
2019 Man 86 4 3 1 1 2 3 95 2 989
2019 Woman 78 8 6 1 1 2 4 91 3 648

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 83 4 2 0 0 1 8 96 1 810
2022 Woman 76 8 2 1 1 1 11 95 2 550
2020 Man 85 6 2 1 1 1 5 96 2 919
2020 Woman 80 9 2 1 0 2 6 96 2 621
2019 Man 86 4 2 1 1 1 6 96 2 988
2019 Woman 82 5 2 0 0 0 10 97 0 649

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 41 32 7 8 9 1 2 75 18 815
2022 Woman 36 34 8 12 7 2 1 72 20 550
2020 Man 38 32 12 9 8 1 1 71 17 919
2020 Woman 35 31 13 11 7 1 2 68 19 622
2019 Man 36 28 13 10 9 1 2 66 20 990
2019 Woman 34 34 10 10 10 1 1 69 20 650
2018 Man 32 28 14 14 9 1 2 62 24 901
2018 Woman 32 29 10 15 11 1 1 62 27 586

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 49 36 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 810
2022 Woman 38 43 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 550
2020 Man 44 39 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 917
2020 Woman 35 44 11 5 1 3 0 82 6 623
2019 Man 38 44 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 994
2019 Woman 34 43 13 6 2 3 0 79 8 651
2018 Man 37 40 14 5 2 1 0 78 7 900
2018 Woman 34 38 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 590

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 61 30 4 2 2 1 0 92 4 810
2022 Woman 50 37 6 3 3 1 0 88 6 550
2020 Man 58 30 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 912
2020 Woman 51 35 8 4 2 1 0 87 6 618
2019 Man 55 32 8 3 2 1 0 88 4 991
2019 Woman 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 645
2018 Man 60 29 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 903
2018 Woman 58 29 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 587

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 52 32 7 3 1 4 1 88 5 810
2022 Woman 48 38 6 4 2 2 0 88 6 550
2020 Man 57 25 9 2 1 4 1 87 4 919
2020 Woman 57 30 7 4 1 2 0 88 5 618
2019 Man 65 25 6 2 0 2 0 92 2 993
2019 Woman 64 25 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 644
2018 Man 60 25 10 1 1 3 1 88 2 903
2018 Woman 63 25 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 586

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 46 26 14 3 1 9 1 80 4 810
2022 Woman 39 32 15 2 1 9 1 79 3 550
2020 Man 47 24 13 3 1 10 1 81 5 921
2020 Woman 44 29 13 6 1 6 1 78 8 622

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 59 26 4 3 2 4 3 90 5 810
2022 Woman 52 32 4 4 3 4 1 89 6 550
2020 Man 60 23 5 4 2 4 2 89 5 917
2020 Woman 57 26 7 4 3 3 1 86 7 621

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 3 2 7 5 58 5 19 83 7 810
2022 Woman 4 5 9 5 43 4 31 73 13 550

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 14 14 17 4 5 43 4 52 16 815
2022 Woman 22 19 17 3 1 35 3 66 7 550

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 69 22 4 3 1 0 0 91 4 815
2022 Woman 64 30 2 2 2 0 0 94 3 550
2020 Man 69 22 5 3 2 0 0 91 5 919
2020 Woman 67 27 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 621
2019 Man 65 25 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 987
2019 Woman 66 26 5 2 2 0 0 92 3 652
2018 Man 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 903
2018 Woman 65 25 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 583

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 64 24 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 810
2022 Woman 62 27 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 550
2020 Man 66 21 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 916
2020 Woman 65 25 5 2 1 0 0 91 4 619
2019 Man 64 21 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 991
2019 Woman 65 23 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 646
2018 Man 63 24 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 905
2018 Woman 63 23 10 3 1 0 0 87 4 589

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 58 28 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 815
2022 Woman 57 31 5 6 1 0 0 87 7 550
2020 Man 60 26 7 5 2 0 0 87 7 914
2020 Woman 63 27 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 612
2019 Man 59 26 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 992
2019 Woman 62 27 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 647
2018 Man 57 28 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 904
2018 Woman 60 27 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 588

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 59 20 8 8 3 2 0 81 10 815
2022 Woman 54 22 11 7 3 3 0 78 10 550
2020 Man 61 21 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 920
2020 Woman 61 21 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 621
2019 Man 60 21 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 992
2019 Woman 58 22 10 6 3 1 0 80 9 651
2018 Man 58 21 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 907
2018 Woman 58 21 11 6 3 2 0 80 9 590
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 34 40 26 815
2022 Woman 40 34 27 550
2020 Man 22 47 30 921
2020 Woman 28 39 32 622
2019 Man 23 47 30 995
2019 Woman 28 37 34 652
2018 Man 24 48 28 907
2018 Woman 28 41 31 592

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 13 58 10 10 4 6 275
2022 Woman 10 67 12 2 3 6 215
2020 Man 13 63 14 4 0 5 211
2020 Woman 9 68 17 1 1 5 178
2019 Man 12 63 9 6 5 6 230
2019 Woman 11 60 8 3 13 5 182
2018 Man 13 54 16 6 6 5 220
2018 Woman 18 57 11 5 5 5 170
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 810
2022 Woman 11 89 550
2020 Man 5 95 920
2020 Woman 8 92 622
2019 Man 6 94 993
2019 Woman 11 89 650
2018 Man 5 95 904
2018 Woman 13 87 588

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 51 49 40
2022 Woman 40 60 60
2020 Man 50 50 42
2020 Woman 44 56 53
2019 Man 46 54 57
2019 Woman 52 48 77
2018 Man 55 45 46
2018 Woman 54 46 75

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 68 32 40
2022 Woman 44 56 60
2020 Man 55 45 42
2020 Woman 60 40 53
2019 Man 51 49 57
2019 Woman 60 40 77
2018 Man 48 52 46
2018 Woman 54 46 75

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 40
2022 Woman 8 92 60
2018 Man 10 90 46
2018 Woman 11 89 75

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 40
2022 Woman 0 100 60
2020 Man 0 100 42
2020 Woman 0 100 53
2019 Man 0 100 57
2019 Woman 0 100 77
2018 Man 0 100 46
2018 Woman 0 100 75

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 2 98 40
2022 Woman 5 95 60

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 40
2022 Woman 4 96 60
2020 Man 0 100 42
2020 Woman 0 100 53
2019 Man 0 100 57
2019 Woman 0 100 77

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 40
2022 Woman 17 83 60

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 28 72 45
2022 Woman 22 78 60
2020 Man 45 55 42
2020 Woman 34 66 53
2019 Man 33 67 57
2019 Woman 33 67 77
2018 Man 35 65 46
2018 Woman 39 61 76

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 27 73 45
2022 Woman 29 71 60
2020 Man 48 52 42
2020 Woman 33 67 53
2019 Man 32 68 57
2019 Woman 38 62 77
2018 Man 20 80 46
2018 Woman 33 67 76

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 42 58 45
2022 Woman 41 59 60
2020 Man 40 60 42
2020 Woman 48 52 53
2019 Man 47 53 57
2019 Woman 49 51 77
2018 Man 43 57 46
2018 Woman 46 54 76

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 44 56 45
2022 Woman 22 78 60
2020 Man 36 64 42
2020 Woman 31 69 53
2019 Man 40 60 57
2019 Woman 49 51 77
2018 Man 44 56 46
2018 Woman 30 70 76

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 28 72 45
2022 Woman 24 76 60
2020 Man 45 55 42
2020 Woman 32 68 53
2019 Man 37 63 57
2019 Woman 33 67 77
2018 Man 29 71 46
2018 Woman 38 62 76

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 56 44 45
2022 Woman 44 56 60
2020 Man 67 33 42
2020 Woman 41 59 53
2019 Man 55 45 57
2019 Woman 43 57 77
2018 Man 58 42 46
2018 Woman 41 59 76

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 35 65 45
2022 Woman 12 88 60
2020 Man 45 55 42
2020 Woman 33 67 53
2019 Man 39 61 57
2019 Woman 29 71 77
2018 Man 33 67 46
2018 Woman 30 70 76

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 45
2022 Woman 1 99 60
2020 Man 0 100 42
2020 Woman 0 100 53
2019 Man 0 100 57
2019 Woman 0 100 77

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 45
2022 Woman 11 89 60

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 45
2022 Woman 5 95 60
2020 Man 17 83 42
2020 Woman 9 91 53
2019 Man 9 91 57
2019 Woman 10 90 77

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 56 44 45
2022 Woman 45 55 60
2020 Man 50 50 42
2020 Woman 45 55 53
2019 Man 49 51 57
2019 Woman 45 55 77
2018 Man 43 57 46
2018 Woman 41 59 76

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 11 89 45
2022 Woman 11 89 60
2020 Man 26 74 42
2020 Woman 9 91 53
2019 Man 22 78 57
2019 Woman 23 77 77
2018 Man 12 88 46
2018 Woman 21 79 76

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 14 86 45
2022 Woman 36 64 60
2018 Man 14 86 46
2018 Woman 14 86 76

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 50 50 45
2022 Woman 62 38 60
2020 Man 48 52 42
2020 Woman 62 38 53
2019 Man 41 59 57
2019 Woman 78 22 77
2018 Man 55 45 46
2018 Woman 56 44 76

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 33 67 45
2022 Woman 20 80 60
2020 Man 21 79 42
2020 Woman 31 69 53
2019 Man 27 73 57
2019 Woman 33 67 77
2018 Man 29 71 46
2018 Woman 28 72 76

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 9 91 45
2022 Woman 12 88 60
2020 Man 12 88 42
2020 Woman 12 88 53
2018 Man 15 85 46
2018 Woman 14 86 76

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 20 80 45
2022 Woman 5 95 60
2020 Man 12 88 42
2020 Woman 12 88 53
2019 Man 16 84 57
2019 Woman 15 85 77
2018 Man 18 82 46
2018 Woman 15 85 76

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 12 88 45
2022 Woman 7 93 60

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 17 83 45
2022 Woman 6 94 60

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 10 90 45
2022 Woman 5 95 60
2019 Man 11 89 57
2019 Woman 19 81 77
2018 Man 10 90 46
2018 Woman 17 83 76

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 45
2022 Woman 23 77 60
2020 Man 12 88 42
2020 Woman 16 84 53

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 33 67 45
2022 Woman 22 78 60
2020 Man 33 67 42
2020 Woman 10 90 53
2019 Man 39 61 57
2019 Woman 12 88 77
2018 Man 27 73 46
2018 Woman 26 74 76

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 9 91 35
2022 Woman 13 87 55

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 39 61 35
2022 Woman 35 65 55
2018 Man 18 82 42
2018 Woman 22 78 74

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 7 93 35
2022 Woman 8 92 55
2018 Man 11 89 42
2018 Woman 14 86 74

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 35
2022 Woman 2 98 55

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 11 89 35
2022 Woman 24 76 55

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 8 92 35
2022 Woman 20 80 55
2018 Man 12 88 42
2018 Woman 7 93 74

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 19 81 35
2022 Woman 12 88 55
2018 Man 17 83 42
2018 Woman 19 81 74

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 13 87 35
2022 Woman 10 90 55

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 35
2022 Woman 23 77 55

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 14 86 35
2022 Woman 28 72 55
2018 Man 22 78 42
2018 Woman 28 72 74

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 5 95 35
2022 Woman 3 97 55

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 33 67 35
2022 Woman 33 67 55
2018 Man 30 70 42
2018 Woman 52 48 74

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 35
2022 Woman 0 100 55

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 55 45 35
2022 Woman 41 59 55
2018 Man 48 52 42
2018 Woman 61 39 74

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 35
2022 Woman 0 100 55

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 8 92 35
2022 Woman 16 84 55

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 22 18 7 5 4 36 8 71 16 815
2022 Woman 15 17 12 10 6 34 7 53 27 550
2020 Man 27 14 12 5 3 32 8 67 13 920
2020 Woman 19 16 16 7 4 30 8 57 17 622
2019 Man 27 15 13 5 4 28 8 65 14 995
2019 Woman 20 17 17 9 6 23 8 54 22 651
2018 Man 24 18 16 5 3 28 6 64 12 903
2018 Woman 17 18 21 9 7 21 6 48 23 591

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 46 32 7 3 2 9 1 86 6 815
2022 Woman 39 31 11 7 3 9 1 78 11 550
2020 Man 46 29 10 4 2 9 1 83 6 920
2020 Woman 37 31 15 4 3 8 1 75 8 622
2019 Man 51 25 11 4 2 5 1 81 7 993
2019 Woman 38 31 16 4 4 6 1 74 9 648
2018 Man 44 30 14 4 2 5 1 78 6 904
2018 Woman 34 30 16 8 3 7 0 70 12 589
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 4 96 810
2022 Woman 8 92 550
2020 Man 3 97 920
2020 Woman 6 94 621
2019 Man 3 97 994
2019 Woman 6 94 650
2018 Man 2 98 904
2018 Woman 8 92 592

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 32 68 35
2022 Woman 39 61 45
2020 Man 29 71 32
2020 Woman 44 56 41
2019 Man 29 71 30
2019 Woman 51 49 40

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 77 23 35
2022 Woman 74 26 45
2020 Man 78 22 32
2020 Woman 88 12 41

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 35
2022 Woman 0 100 45
2019 Man 0 100 30
2019 Woman 0 100 40

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 35
2022 Woman 0 100 45
2020 Man 0 100 32
2020 Woman 0 100 41
2019 Man 0 100 30
2019 Woman 0 100 40
2018 Man 0 100 20
2018 Woman 0 100 50

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 35
2022 Woman 7 93 45

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 35
2022 Woman 6 94 45
2020 Man 0 100 32
2020 Woman 0 100 41

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 11 89 35
2022 Woman 10 90 45

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 34 66 30
2022 Woman 9 91 45
2020 Man 25 75 32
2020 Woman 18 82 41

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 21 79 30
2022 Woman 15 85 45
2020 Man 32 68 32
2020 Woman 18 82 41

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 27 73 30
2022 Woman 7 93 45

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 4 96 45
2019 Man 0 100 30
2019 Woman 0 100 40

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 33 67 30
2022 Woman 41 59 45
2020 Man 30 70 32
2020 Woman 22 78 41
2019 Man 39 61 30
2019 Woman 27 73 40
2018 Man 27 73 20
2018 Woman 26 74 49

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 14 86 30
2022 Woman 44 56 45
2020 Man 25 75 32
2020 Woman 68 32 41
2019 Man 18 82 30
2019 Woman 59 41 40

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 0 100 45

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 3 97 30
2022 Woman 12 88 45
2018 Man 0 100 20
2018 Woman 0 100 49

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 3 97 30
2022 Woman 0 100 45

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 9 91 45

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 30
2022 Woman 7 93 45
2020 Man 0 100 32
2020 Woman 0 100 41
2019 Man 0 100 30
2019 Woman 0 100 40

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 15 85 30
2022 Woman 9 91 45
2019 Man 19 81 30
2019 Woman 12 88 40

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 30
2022 Woman 0 100 45
2020 Man 0 100 32
2020 Woman 0 100 41
2019 Man 0 100 30
2019 Woman 0 100 40
2018 Man 0 100 20
2018 Woman 0 100 49

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 22 78 30
2022 Woman 10 90 45
2019 Man 18 82 30
2019 Woman 13 87 40

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 36 64 30
2022 Woman 35 65 45
2020 Man 33 67 32
2020 Woman 44 56 41
2019 Man 34 66 30
2019 Woman 39 61 40
2018 Man 56 44 20
2018 Woman 42 58 50

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 9 91 30
2022 Woman 20 80 45
2020 Man 16 84 32
2020 Woman 35 65 41
2018 Man 27 73 20
2018 Woman 11 89 50

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 4 96 45

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 16 84 30
2022 Woman 2 98 45

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 9 91 30
2022 Woman 7 93 45

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 4 96 45

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 7 93 45

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 3 97 30
2022 Woman 18 82 45

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 56 44 30
2022 Woman 48 52 45
2020 Man 51 49 32
2020 Woman 35 65 41
2019 Man 51 49 30
2019 Woman 44 56 40
2018 Man 28 72 20
2018 Woman 39 61 50

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 7 93 30
2022 Woman 7 93 40

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 22 78 30
2022 Woman 27 73 40

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 30
2022 Woman 15 85 40

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 4 96 30
2022 Woman 4 96 40

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 3 97 30
2022 Woman 7 93 40

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 3 97 30
2022 Woman 4 96 40

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 12 88 30
2022 Woman 34 66 40

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 30
2022 Woman 12 88 40

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 30
2022 Woman 18 82 40

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 16 84 30
2022 Woman 24 76 40
2018 Man 26 74 19
2018 Woman 24 76 48

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 13 87 30
2022 Woman 9 91 40

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 42 58 30
2022 Woman 37 63 40
2018 Man 57 43 19
2018 Woman 41 59 48

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 30
2022 Woman 0 100 40

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 57 43 30
2022 Woman 58 42 40
2018 Man 69 31 19
2018 Woman 60 40 48

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 100 30
2022 Woman 0 100 40

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 7 93 30
2022 Woman 11 89 40

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 23 18 9 2 2 40 7 75 8 810
2022 Woman 18 17 13 4 4 39 5 62 14 550
2020 Man 28 15 12 2 2 36 6 73 6 920
2020 Woman 21 16 17 4 2 34 6 61 10 618
2019 Man 28 13 15 2 1 32 8 69 6 994
2019 Woman 23 15 19 5 3 28 7 59 12 649
2018 Man 26 16 17 2 2 32 6 66 6 902
2018 Woman 19 16 23 4 3 29 6 53 12 587

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 47 31 7 2 1 10 1 88 4 810
2022 Woman 40 35 11 3 2 8 0 82 6 550
2020 Man 48 27 11 2 2 9 1 84 4 920
2020 Woman 39 31 14 4 2 9 1 78 7 621
2019 Man 54 24 10 3 1 7 1 85 4 993
2019 Woman 43 27 14 4 2 8 1 77 7 649
2018 Man 46 28 14 3 1 7 1 80 5 905
2018 Woman 37 31 15 4 2 10 0 76 7 589

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 0 0 10 20 18 52 0 0 78 10
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 37 29 16 7 10 0 1 67 17 810
2022 Woman 46 30 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 545
2020 Man 41 28 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 920
2020 Woman 48 25 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 621
2019 Man 28 29 19 11 12 0 1 58 23 992
2019 Woman 34 27 20 8 10 0 1 62 18 650
2018 Man 35 32 17 8 6 0 1 68 15 906
2018 Woman 42 28 17 7 5 0 1 70 13 587

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 27 33 21 10 8 0 1 61 18 810
2022 Woman 20 30 25 13 11 0 1 51 24 550
2020 Man 30 29 24 10 6 0 0 60 16 919
2020 Woman 25 28 21 15 10 0 1 53 25 620
2019 Man 28 36 19 12 5 0 0 64 16 992
2019 Woman 27 29 23 11 8 0 0 57 20 649
2018 Man 25 34 26 10 4 0 0 59 15 904
2018 Woman 21 31 26 13 9 0 0 52 22 590

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 43 33 13 6 3 0 1 77 9 810
2022 Woman 34 34 17 9 5 0 1 68 14 550
2020 Man 46 29 14 7 3 0 1 76 10 915
2020 Woman 39 29 18 8 5 0 1 68 13 618
2019 Man 46 29 16 6 2 0 1 76 8 981
2019 Woman 38 32 19 5 4 0 1 71 9 649
2018 Man 40 31 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 900
2018 Woman 35 33 18 9 5 0 1 69 14 586

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 21 24 22 15 16 1 1 46 32 810
2022 Woman 16 21 24 20 19 0 1 37 39 550
2020 Man 26 25 25 14 10 0 1 51 24 913
2020 Woman 25 26 21 14 12 0 1 51 27 619
2019 Man 22 27 24 16 11 0 0 49 27 987
2019 Woman 22 25 23 16 13 0 1 48 29 648
2018 Man 21 28 27 15 8 0 1 49 24 901
2018 Woman 21 27 26 15 9 0 0 49 25 585

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 62 20 8 3 2 0 4 86 6 810
2022 Woman 53 22 11 5 4 0 5 79 10 550
2020 Man 60 21 10 5 2 0 2 83 7 916
2020 Woman 53 23 12 6 4 0 3 78 10 615
2019 Man 64 23 7 3 2 0 2 88 4 988
2019 Woman 58 22 9 5 1 0 5 84 6 647
2018 Man 60 23 10 3 2 0 2 86 5 905
2018 Woman 58 24 9 5 1 0 3 84 6 586

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 46 27 13 7 6 0 1 74 13 805
2022 Woman 36 30 17 7 9 0 1 66 16 550
2020 Man 40 27 17 9 6 0 0 67 15 918
2020 Woman 33 27 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 621
2019 Man 49 30 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 990
2019 Woman 42 29 16 8 4 0 0 71 13 648
2018 Man 46 29 16 6 3 0 0 75 10 902
2018 Woman 39 31 17 7 5 0 0 70 12 587

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 45 32 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 810
2022 Woman 37 34 15 7 5 0 1 72 12 550
2020 Man 40 34 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 921
2020 Woman 37 32 19 9 3 0 0 69 12 617
2019 Man 38 36 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 992
2019 Woman 38 33 20 4 3 0 1 72 8 651
2018 Man 34 36 20 8 2 0 1 70 10 907
2018 Woman 32 36 19 8 3 1 0 69 12 588

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 26 36 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 810
2022 Woman 23 38 18 13 7 0 0 62 20 545
2020 Man 32 35 19 8 5 0 0 67 13 920
2020 Woman 30 31 20 14 5 0 1 61 19 620
2019 Man 27 37 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 994
2019 Woman 27 37 21 9 5 0 1 64 15 648
2018 Man 26 36 24 10 4 0 0 62 15 905
2018 Woman 25 38 19 12 5 0 0 64 17 586

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 36 32 18 7 6 0 0 68 14 810
2022 Woman 31 32 17 10 9 0 1 64 19 550
2020 Man 37 31 18 9 5 0 0 69 14 919
2020 Woman 32 30 19 13 5 0 1 63 18 620
2019 Man 33 32 21 9 4 0 0 65 14 992
2019 Woman 31 32 19 11 7 0 1 63 18 650
2018 Man 29 33 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 905
2018 Woman 29 33 22 10 5 0 0 63 16 585

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 54 24 11 6 4 0 1 79 11 805
2022 Woman 50 27 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 550
2020 Man 53 25 12 6 4 0 0 78 9 918
2020 Woman 49 27 12 7 3 0 1 77 11 615
2019 Man 51 27 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 991
2019 Woman 49 26 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 649

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 54 27 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 810
2022 Woman 52 29 9 4 4 0 2 83 8 550
2020 Man 31 33 22 10 4 0 0 63 15 920
2020 Woman 25 33 21 12 8 0 1 58 21 622

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 40 30 19 6 5 0 0 70 11 810
2022 Woman 34 33 19 8 5 0 2 68 13 550
2020 Man 37 34 18 9 2 0 0 71 11 920
2020 Woman 34 34 19 9 4 0 1 68 13 620
2019 Man 39 34 16 8 2 0 0 74 10 987
2019 Woman 38 33 18 8 2 0 1 71 11 646
2018 Man 32 35 21 9 3 0 0 68 11 900
2018 Woman 30 35 21 9 4 0 0 65 13 583

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 62 20 9 3 3 0 1 84 7 810
2022 Woman 54 24 11 5 4 0 3 80 9 545
2020 Man 52 28 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 911
2020 Woman 47 26 16 5 5 0 1 74 10 618
2019 Man 62 19 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 987
2019 Woman 54 22 12 6 5 0 1 77 11 646
2018 Man 59 20 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 900
2018 Woman 51 21 14 8 4 0 1 73 13 583

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 52 30 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 810
2022 Woman 50 33 12 2 2 0 1 84 4 550
2020 Man 36 33 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 911
2020 Woman 33 36 18 8 5 0 0 69 12 616

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 83 6 2 1 2 0 6 95 2 805
2022 Woman 75 11 3 1 1 0 8 95 2 545
2020 Man 79 12 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 914
2020 Woman 75 12 4 2 1 0 5 92 4 618
2019 Man 82 8 3 1 1 0 5 94 3 991
2019 Woman 78 9 3 1 1 0 7 94 2 643
2018 Man 79 9 4 2 1 1 3 92 3 901
2018 Woman 74 12 7 2 2 0 4 89 4 587

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 84 6 3 1 2 1 4 94 3 805
2022 Woman 73 12 5 2 2 1 5 90 5 550
2020 Man 87 6 2 1 2 1 2 95 3 916
2020 Woman 80 9 5 1 2 0 4 92 3 618
2019 Man 85 7 4 1 1 0 2 94 2 992
2019 Woman 72 13 7 3 2 0 2 87 5 649
2018 Man 83 9 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 901
2018 Woman 71 16 6 2 3 0 2 89 5 586

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 76 17 3 1 1 0 2 94 2 810
2022 Woman 67 21 6 3 1 0 2 90 4 545
2020 Man 77 16 5 1 1 0 1 93 2 915
2020 Woman 71 18 5 2 2 0 2 91 4 617
2019 Man 69 23 5 2 0 0 1 93 2 993
2019 Woman 62 25 8 3 1 0 1 88 4 649
2018 Man 63 26 7 2 1 0 1 90 3 905
2018 Woman 60 26 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 590

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 76 12 5 2 3 0 2 90 5 810
2022 Woman 70 16 5 5 2 0 2 87 7 550
2020 Man 75 13 6 3 2 0 1 88 5 917
2020 Woman 70 15 8 2 3 0 2 87 5 616
2019 Man 69 17 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 990
2019 Woman 63 17 12 5 2 0 2 81 8 645
2018 Man 64 21 8 4 2 0 1 86 7 905
2018 Woman 59 21 10 5 4 0 0 80 9 591

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 71 10 3 1 0 0 15 95 2 805
2022 Woman 63 10 4 1 1 0 20 92 3 545
2020 Man 70 10 3 1 0 0 15 95 2 918
2020 Woman 66 10 3 2 1 0 19 93 4 618
2019 Man 66 11 4 1 1 0 18 94 2 983
2019 Woman 64 10 4 1 0 0 21 94 1 640
2018 Man 58 13 4 1 0 0 23 93 1 896
2018 Woman 60 9 4 2 0 0 25 92 3 585

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 83 10 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 810
2022 Woman 75 13 4 2 1 0 4 93 3 545
2020 Man 79 13 4 1 0 0 3 95 1 918
2020 Woman 80 10 3 1 1 0 5 95 2 619
2019 Man 81 11 4 1 0 0 3 94 2 986
2019 Woman 75 13 3 1 0 0 8 95 2 648
2018 Man 77 14 3 1 1 0 5 96 1 906
2018 Woman 75 14 4 0 0 0 6 95 0 587

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 87 6 2 1 1 0 2 96 2 810
2022 Woman 87 6 2 1 0 0 4 96 2 550
2020 Man 85 9 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 920
2020 Woman 85 10 2 1 0 0 2 96 2 619
2019 Man 88 6 3 2 1 0 1 95 2 989
2019 Woman 84 8 4 1 1 0 2 94 2 648
2018 Man 86 7 3 1 1 0 2 95 2 906
2018 Woman 85 8 2 2 1 0 3 95 3 592

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 65 22 6 3 2 0 1 88 5 810
2022 Woman 55 25 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 550
2020 Man 61 22 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 918
2020 Woman 51 26 14 6 2 0 1 77 8 621
2019 Man 68 22 6 2 1 0 1 91 3 991
2019 Woman 58 29 8 2 1 0 1 88 4 650
2018 Man 63 25 7 3 1 0 1 89 3 904
2018 Woman 58 25 12 3 1 0 2 84 4 591

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 16 42 30 9 3 0 0 58 12 815
2022 Woman 9 37 39 12 3 0 0 46 15 550
2020 Man 21 37 29 10 3 0 0 58 13 920
2020 Woman 14 34 35 13 4 0 0 48 17 620
2019 Man 25 38 28 7 1 0 0 63 8 994
2019 Woman 19 38 32 9 2 0 0 58 10 652
2018 Man 26 39 26 7 1 0 0 65 9 906
2018 Woman 17 37 33 9 3 0 0 55 12 589

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 14 36 27 17 0 0 43 20 810
2022 Woman 10 20 40 20 10 0 0 30 30 550
2020 Man 6 16 34 29 15 0 0 44 22 918
2020 Woman 12 21 37 21 10 0 0 30 32 621
2019 Man 4 14 32 31 19 0 0 50 18 992
2019 Woman 7 18 41 22 12 0 0 34 25 649
2018 Man 4 13 34 31 18 0 0 49 17 900
2018 Woman 7 15 42 25 11 0 0 36 21 590

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 41 38 9 6 3 2 0 82 9 815
2022 Woman 41 42 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 550
2020 Man 50 35 8 4 1 2 0 86 5 916
2020 Woman 55 33 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 622
2019 Man 40 37 12 6 2 3 0 80 8 992
2019 Woman 45 37 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 651
2018 Man 39 40 13 4 1 3 0 81 5 904
2018 Woman 47 37 9 4 1 2 0 86 5 589

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 20 35 27 15 3 810
2022 Woman 11 34 39 13 3 550

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 71 19 5 2 1 2 0 92 3 810
2022 Woman 70 19 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 550
2020 Man 62 23 8 2 1 3 1 88 4 917
2020 Woman 66 19 8 3 2 1 0 86 6 620

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 58 23 7 6 4 1 0 82 11 815
2022 Woman 60 21 5 7 5 1 1 83 12 550
2020 Man 49 29 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 916
2020 Woman 53 24 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 621

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 72 20 4 2 2 1 0 92 4 810
2022 Woman 70 19 3 4 3 1 1 90 7 550
2020 Man 64 25 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 917
2020 Woman 65 19 6 5 3 1 0 85 8 617

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 41 41 8 6 2 1 0 83 9 815
2022 Woman 38 39 10 8 4 1 0 78 13 550
2020 Man 45 32 13 6 2 2 0 79 9 919
2020 Woman 47 32 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 622
2019 Man 41 36 12 7 2 1 0 78 10 991
2019 Woman 37 38 12 8 4 2 0 76 12 651
2018 Man 37 37 14 6 3 2 0 76 10 906
2018 Woman 37 38 13 8 2 1 0 76 10 591

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 24 54 11 8 2 1 0 79 10 225
2022 Woman 30 44 7 17 2 1 0 74 19 150
2020 Man 33 49 7 9 1 0 1 83 10 246
2020 Woman 34 48 5 8 3 0 2 84 10 160
2019 Man 32 42 12 6 2 3 3 79 9 269
2019 Woman 33 47 7 8 3 1 1 82 12 150
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 10 90 815
2022 Woman 18 82 550
2020 Man 7 93 917
2020 Woman 11 89 622
2019 Man 7 93 993
2019 Woman 14 86 651

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 49 51 80
2022 Woman 57 43 100
2020 Man 53 47 66
2020 Woman 65 35 69

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 80 20 80
2022 Woman 88 12 100
2020 Man 81 19 65
2020 Woman 87 13 69
2019 Man 82 18 75
2019 Woman 86 14 99

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 52 32 5 5 5 0 2 86 9 65
2022 Woman 52 36 2 4 5 1 0 89 9 85
2020 Man 49 38 4 6 2 2 0 88 8 53
2020 Woman 55 33 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 60
2019 Man 46 38 2 13 0 0 0 85 13 59
2019 Woman 49 37 5 7 1 0 1 88 8 85

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 64 25 4 1 1 2 2 93 3 815
2022 Woman 65 23 4 3 1 1 3 92 4 550
2020 Man 64 22 5 3 1 2 2 91 4 921
2020 Woman 60 26 6 2 1 2 2 90 4 622
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 18 58 23 1 815
2022 Woman 15 64 18 3 550
2020 Man 34 43 23 1 921
2020 Woman 27 53 19 1 623

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 52 48 155
2022 Woman 63 37 80
2020 Man 42 58 315
2020 Woman 40 60 169

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 18 28 6 18 22 3 5 50 43 155
2022 Woman 20 26 15 20 13 4 2 49 35 80
2020 Man 20 29 11 20 18 1 1 50 39 314
2020 Woman 18 21 14 21 21 0 5 41 44 169

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 9 17 8 7 20 7 31 43 45 155
2022 Woman 9 13 8 14 13 6 38 38 49 80
2020 Man 15 12 10 17 16 2 28 39 48 315
2020 Woman 10 16 12 14 19 2 27 37 47 169

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 56 13 7 3 4 3 14 84 8 810
2022 Woman 53 12 7 3 4 2 20 83 9 550
2020 Man 55 17 7 4 5 2 9 82 10 921
2020 Woman 60 14 8 4 3 2 10 83 8 621
2019 Man 53 17 10 6 7 1 7 75 14 990
2019 Woman 52 16 8 7 6 1 10 77 15 648
2018 Man 62 14 7 5 3 1 8 83 9 903
2018 Woman 56 13 7 6 5 1 11 79 13 592
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 10 27 28 29 5 455
2022 Woman 20 36 24 16 5 350

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 87 13 760
2022 Woman 83 17 505

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 52 48 760
2022 Woman 52 48 505

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 56 44 760
2022 Woman 64 36 505

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 64 36 760
2022 Woman 64 36 505

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 46 54 760
2022 Woman 44 56 505

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 50 50 760
2022 Woman 47 53 505

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 28 72 760
2022 Woman 23 77 505

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 35 65 760
2022 Woman 30 70 505

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 23 77 760
2022 Woman 22 78 505

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 76 24 760
2022 Woman 65 35 505

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 21 79 760
2022 Woman 18 82 505

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 6 94 760
2022 Woman 6 94 505

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 7 93 760
2022 Woman 8 92 505

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 70 14 6 2 2 0 7 90 4 760
2022 Woman 77 10 3 1 1 0 9 95 2 505

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 12 20 15 13 28 3 10 47 36 760
2022 Woman 11 20 10 14 32 2 11 53 35 505

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Man 14 28 16 12 23 5 3 37 45 760
2022 Woman 12 25 15 13 28 4 3 44 40 505
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