2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Transportation Agency by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 31 1 2 4 0 0 93 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 39 5 6 3 0 0 87 9 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 17 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 10 3 3 2 0 0 93 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 23 9 2 0 1 2 89 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 29 4 6 2 0 4 87 9 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 22 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 51 3 0 2 0 0 95 2 43

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 32 9 5 2 0 1 83 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 30 12 9 5 0 0 74 15 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 22 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 31 9 15 3 0 2 72 19 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 32 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 43

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 30 5 1 0 0 0 93 1 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 18 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 5 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 31 8 5 3 1 2 84 8 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 14 8 7 3 2 0 82 10 43

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 23 9 3 3 0 0 84 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 16 6 8 0 3 0 86 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 30 3 5 5 0 0 86 10 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 13 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 43

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 37 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 8 8 5 0 0 80 12 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 17 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 39 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 25 16 7 3 0 0 75 10 43

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 34 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 25 15 4 0 2 0 80 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 0 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 40 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 32 7 11 3 0 0 79 14 43

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 38 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 43 9 7 5 0 0 78 13 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 50 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 37 6 16 8 1 0 70 25 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 32 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 43

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 37 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 34 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 6 4 5 0 0 86 8 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 19 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 43

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 35 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 29 10 4 6 2 0 80 10 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 37 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 33 9 8 8 0 0 74 17 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 41 7 9 3 0 0 82 12 43

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 38 6 4 1 0 0 90 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 22 2 7 2 0 0 89 9 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 30 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 38 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 19 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 43

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 40 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 10 6 4 2 0 80 10 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 34 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 45 8 6 8 0 1 77 15 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 35 15 2 5 0 0 78 7 43

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 28 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 25 10 4 2 0 3 84 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 12 3 9 1 0 76 12 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 32 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 43

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 36 12 5 2 0 0 82 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 29 6 14 2 0 0 78 16 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 16 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 37 8 7 8 0 1 77 15 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 28 12 0 5 0 2 83 6 41

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 35 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 22 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 29 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 42 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 27 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 43

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 14 5 4 0 0 76 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 58 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 31 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 38 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 32 22 4 0 0 0 74 4 43

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 25 34 22 10 0 2 32 33 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 24 31 22 8 0 4 31 36 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 5 34 24 12 0 19 44 13 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 22 30 20 11 0 1 31 39 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 26 40 15 10 0 0 24 35 42

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 25 36 21 10 0 4 32 30 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 30 36 15 14 0 2 29 35 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 5 23 23 14 0 24 48 22 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 14 33 24 17 2 3 43 23 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 33 19 18 7 0 40 24 42

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 14 36 31 15 0 1 47 18 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 4 37 35 18 0 2 54 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 0 16 27 33 5 19 79 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 15 27 24 20 1 2 45 28 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 5 38 22 29 0 2 52 9 41

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 22 20 23 21 0 2 46 35 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 22 26 15 14 4 2 31 41 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 0 16 38 31 0 14 81 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 19 21 17 15 0 5 34 43 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 14 18 24 25 5 0 52 29 42

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 18 33 27 11 2 5 41 24 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 11 21 27 19 4 2 48 30 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 8 11 21 36 0 14 66 21 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 16 30 20 18 4 3 41 27 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 10 19 27 29 5 0 59 21 42

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 14 26 38 16 0 1 54 20 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 19 41 8 16 4 2 26 30 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 0 29 30 12 5 14 52 12 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 11 34 21 21 3 1 44 20 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 12 26 31 20 7 0 55 17 41

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 6 21 28 40 1 2 70 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 11 35 27 25 0 2 54 11 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 5 5 41 35 0 14 88 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 8 26 31 29 1 2 62 12 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 0 31 25 44 0 0 69 0 42
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 18 3 3 9 5 73 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 26 21 2 2 9 12 69 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 25 14 0 5 6 0 80 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 27 10 9 6 5 4 73 16 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 31 15 2 7 6 7 71 11 43

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 31 3 3 2 1 0 93 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 23 4 4 2 2 0 90 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 16 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 36 5 5 6 0 0 83 11 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 7 11 0 4 0 81 12 42

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 23 7 3 0 1 0 90 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 17 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 34 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 40 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 42

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 33 5 3 1 2 0 91 4 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 25 10 2 0 4 0 88 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 42 6 4 3 1 1 87 8 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 33 12 3 0 2 0 85 3 43

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 34 9 0 4 9 5 85 4 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 13 18 4 3 4 8 72 7 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 5 5 5 5 0 5 84 11 15

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 30 8 1 4 9 6 85 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 16 19 5 2 6 8 70 8 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 5 5 5 5 0 5 84 11 15
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 32 6 0 1 1 3 92 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 30 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 29 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 9 4 2 0 4 85 6 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 23 16 2 3 0 2 79 5 43

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 29 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 9 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 34 8 5 4 1 2 83 9 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 22 11 7 5 0 0 76 12 42

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 22 10 3 4 4 1 82 8 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 20 6 2 2 2 0 90 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 6 7 3 1 2 84 10 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 32 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 5 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 29 12 5 4 0 1 79 9 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 28 9 5 3 0 0 84 7 41

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 20 5 1 0 1 0 93 1 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 17 6 2 0 0 4 92 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 28 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 21 2 2 4 2 3 91 7 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 33 4 2 3 0 2 90 6 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 18 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 43

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 89 9 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 11 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 9 0 4 3 0 2 93 7 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 93 4 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 42
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 34 11 2 3 5 1 83 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 34 14 2 0 2 2 84 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 17 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 32 14 11 6 3 0 68 18 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 44 7 2 2 6 0 88 5 43

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 34 13 6 5 1 1 75 11 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 20 25 6 4 2 2 63 11 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 17 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 31 16 12 9 1 0 63 21 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 46 7 9 2 2 0 81 12 42

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 28 21 5 5 4 1 68 10 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 34 15 14 7 4 0 63 21 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 22 5 5 5 0 0 84 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 32 22 14 9 1 0 54 24 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 46 10 4 2 6 0 83 7 43

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 14 8 5 2 1 71 14 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 39 9 15 8 5 0 66 24 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 40 10 0 5 0 0 84 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 31 19 16 8 2 0 56 25 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 22 22 9 5 9 0 60 15 43

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 30 5 0 0 1 0 95 0 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 23 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 33 15 7 5 3 0 73 12 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 17 7 5 0 7 0 87 5 42
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 37 9 5 1 1 0 85 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 33 12 4 0 2 0 83 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 36 7 2 3 0 1 87 5 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 35 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 43

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 36 24 6 3 2 0 66 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 47 22 8 6 2 0 63 14 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 21 17 5 5 0 0 73 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 37 22 12 8 2 0 57 21 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 40 9 17 2 4 0 70 20 43

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 45 13 4 2 0 2 80 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 35 12 10 3 5 2 73 14 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 24 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 35 11 5 5 1 2 78 10 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 26 12 12 2 4 0 73 14 43

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 18 2 1 1 1 79 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 39 17 4 0 2 2 78 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 29 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 35 15 7 5 3 0 71 13 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 43 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 42

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 24 20 8 10 9 5 55 21 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 24 26 7 2 19 6 54 12 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 18 22 0 10 6 0 66 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 18 20 10 12 9 4 52 25 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 28 17 11 9 11 5 56 23 43

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 36 15 8 3 5 0 73 11 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 42 16 11 2 4 2 69 14 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 32 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 34 18 9 7 3 0 65 17 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 27 23 3 6 6 0 66 10 43

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 24 3 6 2 1 2 89 8 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 20 10 2 6 2 7 80 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 10 5 5 0 0 5 90 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 22 4 3 4 1 4 88 7 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 16 16 4 0 2 4 78 5 43

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 18 8 4 1 3 2 86 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 33 2 0 2 3 3 97 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 11 0 5 5 0 5 89 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 23 9 4 2 1 5 84 5 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 21 12 2 0 0 4 86 2 43

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 5 4 2 0 3 3 94 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 9 2 0 0 8 6 98 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 89 0 0 0 5 0 5 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 8 2 2 4 3 6 92 6 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 4 8 0 2 2 7 89 2 43

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 3 0 0 1 2 11 99 1 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 8 2 0 3 2 4 95 3 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 0 0 6 0 0 17 92 8 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 1 0 1 0 3 11 99 1 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 7 0 3 0 2 11 97 3 42

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 29 14 17 9 3 8 55 29 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 28 8 11 19 8 4 58 34 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 25 10 5 5 12 0 77 12 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 26 19 10 15 5 8 49 28 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 23 14 17 14 2 2 54 32 43

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 43 13 5 3 3 0 79 8 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 33 19 8 4 0 0 69 12 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 17 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 40 19 5 5 3 0 71 10 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 36 23 4 0 4 0 72 5 43

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 44 9 2 1 3 0 88 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 38 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 15 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 44 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 37 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 43

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 36 7 3 0 8 0 89 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 29 12 0 2 4 3 85 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 38 11 2 2 1 0 85 4 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 43 2 5 0 5 0 92 5 41

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 8 2 0 20 0 88 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 25 18 2 0 16 3 76 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 18 17 5 0 5 0 77 5 15

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 35 6 2 2 4 9 89 4 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 31 17 0 0 0 4 82 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 10 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 15

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 1 6 4 46 6 36 85 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 2 11 2 44 3 38 78 3 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 0 0 0 35 6 55 88 12 15

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 23 5 1 34 4 53 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 14 25 0 3 45 6 44 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 11 5 0 0 47 6 89 0 15

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 31 3 2 1 1 0 95 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 28 3 9 0 0 0 89 9 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 32 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 30 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 43

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 33 12 4 2 0 0 83 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 31 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 32 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 39 10 2 4 0 0 84 6 43

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 30 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 32 9 8 7 0 0 77 14 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 43

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 20 13 8 3 5 0 75 12 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 22 17 5 3 2 0 74 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 26 16 7 9 1 1 67 16 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 25 28 9 2 2 0 59 12 43
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 32 39 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 36 34 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 66 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 42 31 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 26 44 43

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 32 30 3 7 18 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 22 43 0 8 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 13 54 0 5 3 37
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 29 56 0 0 8 13
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 105
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 43

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 18

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 18

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 18

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 18

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 18

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 18

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 18

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 18

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 18

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 18

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 18

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 18

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 18

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33 17

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 17

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 17

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 13 8 2 2 45 16 71 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 10 20 2 2 43 14 45 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 0 8 0 5 36 11 76 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 18 17 8 5 24 9 54 20 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 14 8 14 7 29 10 52 34 43

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 30 9 1 2 22 2 85 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 25 15 2 0 15 4 79 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 19 0 0 5 16 6 93 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 31 19 7 2 7 1 70 10 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 31 9 2 7 15 0 79 11 43
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 134

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 12

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 12

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 9 10 1 1 52 12 68 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 2 31 0 0 41 13 32 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 5 14 5 0 26 5 72 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 16 21 0 3 31 8 61 5 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 11 18 5 2 37 8 55 12 43

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 26 11 1 1 20 4 83 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 22 15 2 0 16 4 79 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 10 6 5 0 10 0 87 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 31 19 1 2 9 1 75 3 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 23 13 5 2 9 3 78 8 43
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 15 8 8 4 0 3 80 12 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 23 13 4 9 0 0 74 13 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 37 6 0 16 0 0 77 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 23 10 4 4 0 1 82 8 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 21 19 3 0 0 0 79 3 42

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 30 24 12 13 0 2 50 26 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 33 22 14 11 0 0 53 25 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 31 5 6 11 0 5 77 18 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 28 16 14 13 0 0 58 26 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 26 16 12 9 0 0 64 21 42

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 33 27 9 5 0 2 58 14 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 36 10 10 5 0 2 74 16 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 16 6 6 0 0 5 87 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 23 20 10 9 1 1 60 19 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 16 5 7 2 0 72 12 42

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 20 18 24 11 0 3 45 36 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 28 18 18 18 2 3 44 37 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 30 23 11 5 0 5 59 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 32 15 10 17 0 1 57 27 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 10 16 17 9 0 0 58 26 41

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 19 19 4 5 0 6 71 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 18 8 5 0 0 8 86 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 0 0 0 5 0 11 94 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 23 11 4 8 0 3 76 13 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 22 9 0 2 0 0 88 2 41

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 30 11 8 8 0 0 72 17 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 26 23 5 7 0 3 64 13 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 10 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 30 11 4 7 0 1 78 11 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 16 23 10 4 0 0 64 14 43

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 22 4 2 0 2 72 6 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 34 19 4 5 2 3 71 10 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 20 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 15 6 7 2 1 72 12 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 35 16 0 4 0 2 79 4 41

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 28 22 17 4 0 2 57 21 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 24 7 8 0 3 60 15 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 25 23 0 5 0 0 72 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 34 15 13 9 0 1 63 22 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 39 22 7 4 0 2 66 11 41

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 29 21 7 5 0 2 65 13 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 33 19 11 9 2 0 60 21 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 16 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 22 20 12 2 0 0 65 14 40

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 11 13 4 0 4 72 17 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 23 12 0 6 2 0 81 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 12 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 24 6 7 7 0 0 80 13 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 24 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 41

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 28 14 4 4 0 0 79 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 37 9 6 2 0 3 83 8 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 18 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 20 9 0 0 2 71 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 30 10 12 2 0 3 76 14 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 0 15 5 0 0 80 20 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 30 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 41

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 17 4 2 1 0 2 93 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 17 7 2 3 2 7 87 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 94 0 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 15 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 24 2 0 2 0 0 95 2 41

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 22 8 1 0 0 0 91 1 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 24 6 6 0 0 3 88 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 5 1 1 1 0 11 97 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 9 3 3 0 2 8 93 3 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 5 6 0 0 0 17 93 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 86 5 2 0 1 1 6 98 1 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 4 2 3 0 0 10 94 3 41

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 6 5 2 1 0 8 91 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 89 2 4 0 0 2 4 96 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 0 0 0 5 0 5 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 12 6 2 5 0 3 86 7 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 7 6 2 6 2 5 84 9 43

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 20 5 3 0 0 4 92 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 91 5 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 22 8 3 2 0 2 87 6 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 11 7 0 2 0 5 90 2 43

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 19 6 5 1 0 5 87 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 20 0 2 3 0 0 96 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 5 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 20 7 5 7 0 2 80 13 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 18 4 2 2 0 5 91 5 43

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 10 5 3 0 0 18 90 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 2 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 89 0 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 11 5 2 1 1 17 91 4 131
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 3 0 0 0 0 32 100 0 43

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 14 6 1 2 0 7 90 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 8 4 0 0 0 6 96 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 7 5 1 0 0 7 94 1 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 13 10 0 0 0 7 89 0 43

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 12 7 3 7 1 5 82 11 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 6 12 3 6 0 6 77 10 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 28 11 6 24 0 0 59 30 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 8 9 3 3 0 4 85 6 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 5 7 5 10 0 4 77 16 43

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 23 10 5 3 0 4 82 8 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 27 13 0 6 0 3 81 6 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 22 11 0 0 0 6 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 15 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 132
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 18 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 43

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 33 33 15 4 0 0 48 19 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 34 40 13 4 2 0 42 17 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 45 17 5 5 0 0 73 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 37 27 12 2 0 0 59 14 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 32 37 7 2 0 0 54 9 43

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 18 42 20 18 0 0 38 21 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 19 48 12 17 0 0 29 24 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 5 28 41 21 0 0 62 10 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 17 37 18 20 0 0 38 24 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 15 46 20 13 0 0 33 21 41

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 41 12 2 2 3 0 84 4 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 11 3 5 4 0 81 7 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 15 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 40 13 2 2 3 0 84 3 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 23 17 3 3 7 0 76 6 43

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 34 31 13 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 30 35 19 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 41 12 20 0 15

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 27 10 4 1 5 0 84 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 21 6 2 0 4 0 91 2 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 5 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 28 11 8 8 0 1 73 16 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 21 7 8 6 2 0 79 14 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 17 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 33 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 23 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 16 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 48 13 6 2 0 0 80 7 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 41 10 3 4 0 0 82 7 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 11 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 39 11 11 4 2 0 73 16 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 28 18 8 4 4 0 69 12 43

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 43 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 40
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 43

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 90 10 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 28 11

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 40 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 17

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 34 4 1 1 2 3 94 2 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 15 10 4 0 4 3 85 4 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 85 6 3 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 76 16 0 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 0 0 15

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 13 6 5 6 2 24 78 14 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 14 4 2 2 3 24 90 5 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 0 0 5 5 0 47 81 19 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 15 10 8 4 0 8 76 13 133
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 9 14 9 10 0 9 64 21 43
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 20 2 0 32 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 39 0 0 24 15

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 37 15

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 15

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 31 15

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 15

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 15

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 15

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 15

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 15

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 15

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 15

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 15

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 15

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 85 12 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 88 6 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 13 10 44 2 4 57 29 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 0 25 0 52 11 5 62 8 15

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 19 17 20 44 0 0 64 19 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 16 35 0 49 0 0 49 16 15
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