2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Safety Canada by Question 109. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 20 63 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 46 34 3 13 4 0 0 80 17 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 36 64 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 30 48 7 7 6 2 0 80 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 31 47 2 13 7 0 0 78 20 145
2022 Human resources 51 42 2 2 2 0 0 93 5 75
2022 Financial management 48 33 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 45
2022 Information management 37 40 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2022 Information technology 51 31 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 30
2022 Evaluation 69 20 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 15 46 8 15 16 0 0 61 31 10
2022 Policy 33 40 4 18 5 0 0 73 23 265
2022 Project management 21 61 1 14 3 0 0 82 17 80
2022 Other services to the public 38 45 0 8 10 0 0 83 17 25
2022 None of the above 28 51 1 11 7 2 0 80 18 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 27 61 2 8 3 0 0 88 11 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 37 44 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 11
2020 Security 41 38 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 26
2020 Administration and operations 32 39 11 16 2 0 0 71 18 116
2020 Human resources 32 46 3 14 5 0 0 78 19 57
2020 Financial management 29 52 4 14 0 0 0 82 14 50
2020 Information management 32 39 16 13 0 0 0 71 13 15
2020 Information technology 60 36 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2020 Evaluation 25 66 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2020 Policy 22 52 5 18 3 0 0 74 21 226
2020 Project management 30 53 1 9 7 0 0 83 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 26 68 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 16
2020 None of the above 31 45 2 21 2 0 0 76 22 60

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 49 40 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 76 16 1 3 0 4 0 96 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 72 21 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Security 65 27 0 4 0 4 0 96 4 50
2022 Administration and operations 70 19 4 3 3 1 0 90 6 145
2022 Human resources 75 16 4 5 1 0 0 91 6 75
2022 Financial management 84 11 0 2 2 0 0 95 5 45
2022 Information management 50 40 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2022 Information technology 63 29 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 30
2022 Evaluation 68 21 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 84 9 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 Policy 77 14 4 3 1 1 1 92 4 265
2022 Project management 74 19 1 5 0 0 0 94 5 80
2022 Other services to the public 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 None of the above 68 17 8 2 3 2 0 86 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 87 8 3 0 2 0 0 95 2 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 91 0 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Security 78 10 4 4 4 0 0 89 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 64 21 10 1 4 0 0 85 5 116
2020 Human resources 71 23 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 57
2020 Financial management 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 50
2020 Information management 56 23 8 8 0 5 0 83 8 15
2020 Information technology 68 19 8 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2020 Evaluation 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 78 14 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 225
2020 Project management 66 16 6 5 4 0 3 84 10 73
2020 Other services to the public 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2020 None of the above 72 16 2 8 2 0 0 88 10 60

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 33 59 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 45 26 7 10 5 1 6 76 16 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 39 34 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 10
2022 Security 28 42 5 16 8 2 0 71 24 50
2022 Administration and operations 47 28 4 10 7 1 2 78 18 140
2022 Human resources 56 30 5 4 5 0 2 87 9 75
2022 Financial management 44 28 17 4 7 0 0 72 11 45
2022 Information management 29 54 0 11 6 0 0 83 17 15
2022 Information technology 35 33 14 7 11 0 0 68 18 30
2022 Evaluation 37 30 6 7 11 0 9 74 19 10
2022 Data sciences 44 24 16 9 8 0 0 67 17 10
2022 Policy 30 37 9 13 8 0 4 69 21 265
2022 Project management 39 35 7 12 4 0 3 76 17 80
2022 Other services to the public 36 28 12 14 7 0 3 66 22 25
2022 None of the above 49 23 18 4 5 1 0 73 9 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 39 40 5 14 3 0 0 78 17 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 44 46 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Security 54 30 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 35 35 14 14 2 0 0 70 16 117
2020 Human resources 36 36 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 57
2020 Financial management 47 30 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 50
2020 Information management 13 68 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 15
2020 Information technology 47 23 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 25
2020 Evaluation 33 42 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 12
2020 Policy 26 42 11 15 6 0 0 68 21 226
2020 Project management 34 43 1 12 7 1 1 79 20 75
2020 Other services to the public 40 24 18 6 0 6 6 73 7 16
2020 None of the above 39 38 9 14 0 0 0 78 14 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 54 26 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Security 32 30 3 10 25 0 0 62 35 36
2019 Administration and operations 52 34 6 7 1 0 0 85 8 137
2019 Human resources 41 30 4 7 18 0 0 71 25 51
2019 Financial management 62 29 0 6 3 0 0 90 10 31
2019 Information management 50 18 25 7 0 0 0 68 7 15
2019 Information technology 70 18 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2019 Data sciences 14 44 0 21 21 0 0 58 42 12
2019 Policy 46 32 4 9 8 0 0 78 18 206
2019 Project management 51 39 2 7 2 0 0 90 8 59
2019 Other services to the public 35 34 7 12 12 0 0 69 24 17
2019 None of the above 24 35 2 24 15 0 0 59 39 48

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 31 58 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 27 45 9 11 6 0 1 73 18 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 39 35 8 19 0 0 0 73 19 10
2022 Security 21 45 9 15 9 2 0 67 24 50
2022 Administration and operations 23 44 13 9 10 0 1 68 19 145
2022 Human resources 47 22 12 11 7 0 1 69 18 75
2022 Financial management 43 33 7 6 11 0 0 75 18 45
2022 Information management 37 52 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 15
2022 Information technology 34 33 11 13 8 0 0 68 21 30
2022 Evaluation 25 64 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 26 31 25 9 9 0 0 57 18 10
2022 Policy 26 36 13 16 8 0 1 63 24 265
2022 Project management 18 40 10 19 13 0 0 58 32 80
2022 Other services to the public 22 17 25 17 20 0 0 39 37 25
2022 None of the above 27 49 5 11 8 0 0 76 19 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 27 48 15 5 3 0 2 76 8 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 72 0 19 0 9 0 0 72 9 11
2020 Security 32 49 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 27 37 18 12 6 0 1 64 18 117
2020 Human resources 34 26 14 8 16 2 0 61 25 57
2020 Financial management 34 40 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 49
2020 Information management 26 45 6 23 0 0 0 71 23 14
2020 Information technology 42 32 8 8 8 0 0 75 17 25
2020 Evaluation 34 49 8 0 0 0 8 91 0 12
2020 Policy 28 38 16 13 4 0 1 67 17 223
2020 Project management 31 40 15 11 2 0 1 72 13 75
2020 Other services to the public 38 44 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 16
2020 None of the above 26 39 14 10 9 0 2 67 19 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 35 48 6 10 0 2 0 84 10 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 62 16 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 11
2019 Security 15 29 10 35 8 3 0 45 44 36
2019 Administration and operations 30 36 17 12 4 0 0 66 16 138
2019 Human resources 37 30 12 16 4 0 0 67 20 50
2019 Financial management 46 35 3 10 6 0 0 81 16 31
2019 Information management 31 31 25 7 6 0 0 62 13 15
2019 Information technology 32 48 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 16
2019 Data sciences 7 51 14 7 21 0 0 58 28 12
2019 Policy 29 38 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 204
2019 Project management 28 35 9 21 7 0 0 63 28 57
2019 Other services to the public 36 23 13 6 22 0 0 59 28 17
2019 None of the above 18 34 19 19 11 0 0 52 29 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 31 55 4 10 0 0 0 86 10 55
2018 Security 16 45 15 14 9 0 0 61 23 45
2018 Administration and operations 28 43 6 16 7 0 1 71 23 112
2018 Human resources 24 41 18 12 5 0 0 65 17 47
2018 Financial management 19 57 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 34
2018 Information management 22 52 4 18 4 0 0 74 22 20
2018 Information technology 38 45 4 7 7 0 0 82 14 28
2018 Data sciences 20 40 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 10
2018 Policy 22 44 11 16 7 0 0 66 23 178
2018 Project management 13 47 11 19 8 0 2 61 27 52
2018 Other services to the public 22 33 7 23 8 0 7 59 33 14
2018 None of the above 24 43 5 21 6 0 0 67 27 50

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 73 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 44 32 6 8 4 0 6 81 13 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 57 19 8 16 0 0 0 77 16 10
2022 Security 36 35 9 10 6 4 0 74 17 50
2022 Administration and operations 43 37 9 6 4 1 1 82 10 140
2022 Human resources 52 32 8 4 2 0 1 86 6 75
2022 Financial management 52 33 4 4 2 2 2 89 7 45
2022 Information management 24 57 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 15
2022 Information technology 33 23 29 4 3 8 0 61 8 30
2022 Evaluation 57 26 7 0 11 0 0 82 11 10
2022 Data sciences 34 41 16 9 0 0 0 75 9 10
2022 Policy 36 36 12 9 4 0 2 74 13 265
2022 Project management 45 29 15 9 2 0 0 73 12 75
2022 Other services to the public 39 52 0 4 5 0 0 91 9 25
2022 None of the above 47 36 8 6 4 0 0 83 9 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 55 34 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 52 30 12 3 4 0 0 82 7 26
2020 Administration and operations 37 40 12 8 2 0 1 79 10 114
2020 Human resources 43 31 9 9 6 2 0 76 15 57
2020 Financial management 51 33 8 6 0 0 2 85 6 49
2020 Information management 19 39 28 14 0 0 0 58 14 15
2020 Information technology 53 32 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 25
2020 Evaluation 33 42 17 0 0 0 8 82 0 12
2020 Policy 40 35 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 225
2020 Project management 41 43 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 74
2020 Other services to the public 46 48 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2020 None of the above 36 37 17 6 2 0 1 74 8 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 59 34 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 16 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Security 25 34 18 11 11 0 3 60 22 37
2019 Administration and operations 49 32 12 5 2 1 0 82 7 138
2019 Human resources 44 44 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 51
2019 Financial management 59 28 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 31
2019 Information management 29 45 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2019 Information technology 53 35 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 17
2019 Data sciences 37 21 21 7 7 7 0 62 15 12
2019 Policy 49 34 8 5 3 0 0 84 9 206
2019 Project management 46 27 7 17 2 0 2 74 19 59
2019 Other services to the public 37 44 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 16
2019 None of the above 35 32 19 10 4 0 0 67 15 48

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 67 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 53 19 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 37 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 Security 40 31 14 4 9 2 0 72 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 39 33 9 12 7 0 0 72 18 145
2022 Human resources 63 28 1 5 2 0 0 91 8 75
2022 Financial management 54 24 7 13 2 0 0 77 16 45
2022 Information management 40 28 13 12 6 0 0 68 18 15
2022 Information technology 43 23 16 0 18 0 0 66 18 30
2022 Evaluation 48 41 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 35 40 0 8 17 0 0 75 25 10
2022 Policy 40 32 7 12 9 0 0 72 21 265
2022 Project management 35 39 6 15 6 0 0 74 21 80
2022 Other services to the public 48 33 0 16 4 0 0 80 20 25
2022 None of the above 45 27 10 9 9 0 0 72 18 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 59 26 3 12 0 0 0 85 12 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 54 19 9 0 0 9 9 89 0 11
2020 Security 41 29 8 22 0 0 0 70 22 26
2020 Administration and operations 38 27 19 10 5 1 0 65 15 116
2020 Human resources 42 28 7 9 11 0 2 72 21 57
2020 Financial management 57 27 6 9 2 0 0 83 11 49
2020 Information management 48 30 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2020 Information technology 56 17 8 6 8 0 4 76 15 25
2020 Evaluation 58 34 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2020 Policy 45 29 5 15 6 0 0 74 21 225
2020 Project management 39 39 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 75
2020 Other services to the public 65 29 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 16
2020 None of the above 30 39 10 11 9 2 0 70 20 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 69 21 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 62 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Security 47 24 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 37
2019 Administration and operations 48 26 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 137
2019 Human resources 63 22 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 51
2019 Financial management 52 28 13 3 3 0 0 81 6 31
2019 Information management 62 26 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2019 Information technology 81 6 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 16
2019 Data sciences 21 51 7 7 14 0 0 72 21 12
2019 Policy 42 36 6 8 7 0 0 78 15 204
2019 Project management 51 36 2 5 7 0 0 87 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 43 28 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 17
2019 None of the above 33 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 48 32 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 55
2018 Security 45 31 11 2 10 0 0 77 13 45
2018 Administration and operations 45 30 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 112
2018 Human resources 44 36 14 2 4 0 0 80 6 47
2018 Financial management 30 35 14 19 2 0 0 65 21 34
2018 Information management 36 52 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 20
2018 Information technology 71 18 0 4 7 0 0 89 11 28
2018 Data sciences 20 60 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2018 Policy 31 32 10 19 7 0 0 63 26 178
2018 Project management 48 33 9 10 0 0 0 82 10 52
2018 Other services to the public 17 47 9 8 21 0 0 63 28 13
2018 None of the above 41 30 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 50

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 61 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 31 42 9 16 1 0 0 73 18 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 38 18 17 9 18 0 0 55 27 10
2022 Security 39 32 11 11 5 2 0 72 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 39 38 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 140
2022 Human resources 61 26 8 1 3 0 0 87 5 75
2022 Financial management 44 28 10 14 5 0 0 71 18 45
2022 Information management 41 36 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 15
2022 Information technology 37 42 4 7 11 0 0 78 17 30
2022 Evaluation 51 38 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 32 36 0 17 16 0 0 67 33 10
2022 Policy 35 42 8 11 5 0 0 77 15 265
2022 Project management 35 43 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 53 20 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 25
2022 None of the above 31 35 17 11 7 0 0 65 18 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 45 43 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 55 17 9 19 0 0 0 72 19 11
2020 Security 47 29 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 31 43 13 9 4 1 0 74 13 117
2020 Human resources 33 37 15 6 10 0 0 70 15 57
2020 Financial management 50 34 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 50
2020 Information management 50 23 21 5 0 0 0 73 5 15
2020 Information technology 51 30 11 0 8 0 0 81 8 25
2020 Evaluation 41 25 17 17 0 0 0 66 17 12
2020 Policy 38 41 9 8 4 0 0 78 12 225
2020 Project management 43 37 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 75
2020 Other services to the public 77 6 12 6 0 0 0 83 6 16
2020 None of the above 36 44 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 49 41 7 2 2 0 0 90 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 16 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 11
2019 Security 43 18 19 10 10 0 0 61 20 37
2019 Administration and operations 43 31 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 136
2019 Human resources 50 30 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 51
2019 Financial management 36 44 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 31
2019 Information management 55 32 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 15
2019 Information technology 59 30 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 17
2019 Data sciences 7 44 14 21 14 0 0 51 35 12
2019 Policy 43 34 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 204
2019 Project management 44 37 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 36 45 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 17
2019 None of the above 29 43 10 15 4 0 0 71 19 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 34 47 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 55
2018 Security 25 41 7 14 14 0 0 66 27 44
2018 Administration and operations 35 37 13 10 4 0 0 72 15 112
2018 Human resources 40 32 19 7 2 0 0 72 9 47
2018 Financial management 25 44 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 34
2018 Information management 25 58 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 19
2018 Information technology 40 43 2 11 4 0 0 84 15 28
2018 Data sciences 10 80 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2018 Policy 35 46 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 176
2018 Project management 32 40 17 8 4 0 0 72 11 52
2018 Other services to the public 23 44 0 7 26 0 0 67 33 14
2018 None of the above 22 50 17 7 4 0 0 72 11 51

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 45 29 8 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 49 26 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 9 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2022 Security 32 31 18 7 9 2 2 65 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 43 33 9 6 8 1 0 77 14 145
2022 Human resources 52 25 6 9 8 0 0 77 17 75
2022 Financial management 50 26 6 13 5 0 0 76 17 45
2022 Information management 35 42 6 13 5 0 0 77 18 15
2022 Information technology 17 54 8 3 17 0 0 72 20 30
2022 Evaluation 48 32 9 0 11 0 0 80 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 35 0 17 17 0 0 66 34 10
2022 Policy 38 35 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 265
2022 Project management 33 36 12 11 7 0 0 69 19 80
2022 Other services to the public 43 24 7 13 12 0 0 68 25 25
2022 None of the above 41 30 10 9 10 0 0 71 19 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 45 42 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 39 50 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 Security 39 42 0 8 11 0 0 81 19 26
2020 Administration and operations 33 33 18 9 6 1 0 67 15 117
2020 Human resources 34 37 12 9 9 0 0 71 17 57
2020 Financial management 45 33 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 50
2020 Information management 52 32 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2020 Information technology 47 30 4 11 4 0 4 80 15 25
2020 Evaluation 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 37 39 8 10 5 0 0 76 16 226
2020 Project management 37 36 17 9 1 0 0 73 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 38 56 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 16
2020 None of the above 26 35 22 12 5 0 0 61 16 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 45 43 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 7 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 11
2019 Security 31 26 18 16 10 0 0 57 26 37
2019 Administration and operations 31 32 19 13 4 1 1 64 17 138
2019 Human resources 43 31 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 51
2019 Financial management 46 31 19 0 3 0 0 77 3 31
2019 Information management 50 33 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 15
2019 Information technology 47 35 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 17
2019 Data sciences 37 21 28 0 14 0 0 58 14 12
2019 Policy 42 35 4 9 10 0 0 77 19 206
2019 Project management 35 31 22 7 5 0 0 66 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 31 40 18 5 6 0 0 71 11 17
2019 None of the above 31 32 10 16 10 0 0 63 27 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 28 37 9 24 2 0 0 65 26 55
2018 Security 22 34 9 21 15 0 0 55 36 45
2018 Administration and operations 31 32 19 15 3 1 0 64 18 112
2018 Human resources 45 22 14 15 4 0 0 67 19 47
2018 Financial management 17 49 15 19 0 0 0 66 19 34
2018 Information management 29 42 10 4 15 0 0 71 19 20
2018 Information technology 49 31 9 4 7 0 0 80 11 28
2018 Data sciences 10 40 10 30 10 0 0 50 40 10
2018 Policy 29 36 8 16 10 1 0 66 26 178
2018 Project management 27 30 19 11 12 0 0 58 23 52
2018 Other services to the public 15 37 0 14 34 0 0 52 48 14
2018 None of the above 21 39 15 12 12 0 0 61 24 51

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 27 64 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 41 43 4 8 3 0 0 84 11 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 46 37 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2022 Security 22 47 15 13 2 2 0 70 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 36 34 10 15 6 0 0 69 21 145
2022 Human resources 50 35 7 4 2 0 2 86 7 75
2022 Financial management 42 37 7 9 2 2 0 82 11 45
2022 Information management 18 34 25 6 11 7 0 56 18 15
2022 Information technology 24 48 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 30
2022 Evaluation 39 50 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 52 0 9 8 0 0 83 17 10
2022 Policy 27 44 7 13 8 0 0 71 22 265
2022 Project management 24 47 10 13 7 0 0 70 19 80
2022 Other services to the public 31 42 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 25
2022 None of the above 31 30 16 14 8 0 0 62 23 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 47 39 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 64 19 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 11
2020 Security 44 30 11 3 12 0 0 74 15 26
2020 Administration and operations 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 114
2020 Human resources 23 46 10 14 7 0 0 69 21 57
2020 Financial management 40 33 19 4 4 0 0 73 8 49
2020 Information management 24 55 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 15
2020 Information technology 60 21 4 6 8 0 0 81 15 25
2020 Evaluation 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 27 42 11 14 5 0 0 69 19 223
2020 Project management 42 34 12 9 2 0 0 76 12 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 44 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 16
2020 None of the above 30 40 11 14 5 0 0 70 19 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 48 39 2 8 3 0 0 87 11 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 16 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 29 29 11 18 13 0 0 58 31 36
2019 Administration and operations 33 37 16 12 3 0 0 69 15 137
2019 Human resources 37 42 8 7 6 0 0 80 13 50
2019 Financial management 52 25 6 13 3 0 0 77 16 31
2019 Information management 59 27 0 8 6 0 0 86 14 14
2019 Information technology 32 50 0 6 12 0 0 82 18 17
2019 Data sciences 0 28 44 21 7 0 0 28 28 12
2019 Policy 28 40 9 14 9 0 0 67 23 204
2019 Project management 27 38 7 17 10 0 0 65 28 58
2019 Other services to the public 12 58 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 17
2019 None of the above 21 39 15 14 10 0 0 61 25 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 33 49 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 54
2018 Security 22 28 15 24 11 0 0 50 35 45
2018 Administration and operations 35 30 15 16 4 0 0 65 20 112
2018 Human resources 38 40 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 47
2018 Financial management 31 36 16 17 0 0 0 67 17 34
2018 Information management 28 17 21 22 12 0 0 45 34 20
2018 Information technology 56 21 13 7 4 0 0 77 10 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 10 40 30 0 0 20 70 10
2018 Policy 22 43 13 13 9 0 0 66 22 178
2018 Project management 13 39 21 21 6 0 0 52 27 52
2018 Other services to the public 37 29 16 0 19 0 0 65 19 14
2018 None of the above 20 38 17 15 10 0 0 58 25 51

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 27 73 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 50 44 5 1 0 0 0 93 1 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 44 19 17 9 10 0 0 64 19 10
2022 Security 32 48 5 8 5 2 0 82 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 47 37 11 3 2 0 0 84 6 145
2022 Human resources 57 34 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 75
2022 Financial management 56 33 2 4 2 2 0 91 7 45
2022 Information management 39 36 14 0 11 0 0 75 11 15
2022 Information technology 39 43 13 4 0 0 0 82 4 30
2022 Evaluation 61 28 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 67 8 0 9 16 0 0 75 25 10
2022 Policy 46 37 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 265
2022 Project management 37 48 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 80
2022 Other services to the public 51 19 13 17 0 0 0 70 17 25
2022 None of the above 41 35 16 4 5 0 0 75 9 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 53 44 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 73 9 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 11
2020 Security 60 24 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 43 37 12 4 2 1 0 81 7 117
2020 Human resources 53 29 11 1 7 0 0 81 8 56
2020 Financial management 54 32 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 50
2020 Information management 34 61 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Information technology 68 15 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 25
2020 Evaluation 42 58 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 46 36 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 225
2020 Project management 50 32 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 75 13 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2020 None of the above 46 38 9 6 0 0 0 84 6 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 77 16 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 56
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 38 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 44 27 14 8 8 0 0 71 16 36
2019 Administration and operations 49 35 11 2 2 1 0 85 4 137
2019 Human resources 60 32 2 0 6 0 0 92 6 51
2019 Financial management 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 31
2019 Information management 61 26 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 15
2019 Information technology 59 30 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 17
2019 Data sciences 28 37 14 14 7 0 0 65 21 12
2019 Policy 43 39 6 6 5 0 0 82 11 205
2019 Project management 42 46 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 59
2019 Other services to the public 31 57 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 17
2019 None of the above 30 49 8 4 9 0 0 79 13 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 48 41 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 55
2018 Security 35 41 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 45
2018 Administration and operations 45 38 10 3 3 1 0 84 6 112
2018 Human resources 50 35 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 47
2018 Financial management 42 43 7 6 0 3 0 87 6 34
2018 Information management 17 64 6 8 4 0 0 81 12 20
2018 Information technology 54 20 18 7 0 0 0 74 7 28
2018 Data sciences 20 40 0 10 30 0 0 60 40 10
2018 Policy 45 35 13 6 1 0 0 81 7 177
2018 Project management 32 48 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 52
2018 Other services to the public 29 16 25 8 21 0 0 45 29 14
2018 None of the above 35 52 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 51

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 53 16 9 0 0 0 75 9 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 47 37 10 4 1 0 0 84 6 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 55 9 16 9 10 0 0 65 19 10
2022 Security 30 41 5 14 9 2 0 72 23 50
2022 Administration and operations 36 40 13 6 4 0 0 76 11 140
2022 Human resources 55 30 6 3 6 0 0 85 9 75
2022 Financial management 48 33 4 11 2 2 0 83 13 45
2022 Information management 48 29 7 6 11 0 0 77 17 15
2022 Information technology 33 37 7 10 13 0 0 70 23 30
2022 Evaluation 69 11 8 0 11 0 0 81 11 10
2022 Data sciences 39 11 24 0 26 0 0 50 26 10
2022 Policy 36 40 7 8 8 0 0 76 17 265
2022 Project management 32 47 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 80
2022 Other services to the public 53 8 14 16 8 0 0 62 24 25
2022 None of the above 37 36 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 51 38 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 64 9 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 11
2020 Security 35 45 4 7 8 0 0 81 16 26
2020 Administration and operations 34 34 14 13 5 1 0 68 18 117
2020 Human resources 30 38 15 3 14 0 0 68 17 57
2020 Financial management 39 39 18 0 4 0 0 78 4 50
2020 Information management 52 13 21 13 0 0 0 66 13 15
2020 Information technology 47 32 0 8 13 0 0 79 21 25
2020 Evaluation 59 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 37 32 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 225
2020 Project management 38 37 9 13 2 0 0 75 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 52 35 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 16
2020 None of the above 29 45 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 58 28 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 31 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 11
2019 Security 38 18 21 11 12 0 0 56 23 37
2019 Administration and operations 35 38 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 138
2019 Human resources 50 31 8 2 8 0 0 81 10 51
2019 Financial management 55 29 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 31
2019 Information management 44 43 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 15
2019 Information technology 47 40 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 16
2019 Data sciences 7 35 7 37 14 0 0 42 51 12
2019 Policy 39 33 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 205
2019 Project management 35 37 15 5 7 0 0 73 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 37 45 7 5 6 0 0 82 11 17
2019 None of the above 21 38 13 19 10 0 0 59 29 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 34 47 2 17 0 0 0 81 17 55
2018 Security 24 39 11 10 16 0 0 62 26 43
2018 Administration and operations 34 34 18 11 3 1 0 68 14 112
2018 Human resources 39 33 17 9 2 0 0 72 11 47
2018 Financial management 34 35 16 13 3 0 0 69 16 34
2018 Information management 39 37 11 4 8 0 0 76 12 20
2018 Information technology 40 42 4 0 15 0 0 82 15 28
2018 Data sciences 10 20 20 20 30 0 0 30 50 10
2018 Policy 31 37 11 16 5 0 0 69 21 177
2018 Project management 25 37 16 12 10 0 0 62 22 52
2018 Other services to the public 15 22 0 29 34 0 0 37 63 14
2018 None of the above 28 40 16 11 5 0 0 67 16 51

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 51 42 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 50 37 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 36 0 9 10 0 0 81 19 10
2022 Security 42 42 6 9 0 2 0 85 9 50
2022 Administration and operations 55 29 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 145
2022 Human resources 69 25 5 0 1 0 0 94 1 75
2022 Financial management 56 24 9 7 2 2 0 82 9 45
2022 Information management 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 Information technology 43 46 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 30
2022 Evaluation 88 0 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 10
2022 Data sciences 39 36 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 10
2022 Policy 48 35 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 265
2022 Project management 52 37 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 80
2022 Other services to the public 65 16 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2022 None of the above 43 46 6 1 3 0 0 89 5 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 59 31 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 79 0 0 21 0 0 0 79 21 10
2020 Security 62 14 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 49 30 11 5 4 2 0 80 9 116
2020 Human resources 44 40 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 57
2020 Financial management 65 23 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 49
2020 Information management 52 29 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15
2020 Information technology 70 22 0 4 4 0 0 91 9 24
2020 Evaluation 59 7 25 8 0 0 0 66 8 12
2020 Policy 48 37 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 223
2020 Project management 52 28 9 9 1 0 0 80 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 76 12 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 16
2020 None of the above 54 31 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 56 35 7 2 0 0 0 92 2 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 46 38 0 0 8 8 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 54 25 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 37
2019 Administration and operations 49 30 17 3 1 0 0 78 4 138
2019 Human resources 60 26 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 50
2019 Financial management 65 23 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 31
2019 Information management 75 19 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Information technology 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 Data sciences 7 65 14 14 0 0 0 72 14 12
2019 Policy 51 34 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 206
2019 Project management 63 27 5 2 3 0 0 90 5 59
2019 Other services to the public 53 28 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 17
2019 None of the above 43 40 10 2 4 0 0 83 7 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 44 43 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 55
2018 Security 42 33 14 4 7 0 0 75 11 45
2018 Administration and operations 56 29 10 2 3 0 0 85 4 112
2018 Human resources 49 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 46
2018 Financial management 46 33 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 33
2018 Information management 41 30 25 0 4 0 0 71 4 20
2018 Information technology 55 34 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 28
2018 Policy 53 39 7 1 1 0 0 92 2 177
2018 Project management 45 37 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 51
2018 Other services to the public 57 22 0 7 14 0 0 79 21 14
2018 None of the above 43 39 14 2 2 0 0 82 4 51

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 48 12 9 10 0 0 69 19 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 49 43 3 3 1 0 1 93 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 37 21 8 35 0 0 0 58 35 10
2022 Security 25 52 7 8 6 2 0 78 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 37 37 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 140
2022 Human resources 49 32 6 6 7 0 0 81 13 75
2022 Financial management 38 41 4 9 6 2 0 81 15 45
2022 Information management 36 29 25 6 5 0 0 64 11 15
2022 Information technology 37 22 20 14 7 0 0 59 21 30
2022 Evaluation 41 48 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 39 27 8 9 17 0 0 66 26 10
2022 Policy 30 43 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 265
2022 Project management 24 48 13 12 2 1 0 73 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 45 32 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 25
2022 None of the above 36 38 14 5 5 0 2 76 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 32 50 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 26 46 9 19 0 0 0 72 19 11
2020 Security 46 34 16 0 4 0 0 80 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 30 41 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 117
2020 Human resources 26 41 10 16 7 0 0 67 23 57
2020 Financial management 39 43 14 2 2 0 0 82 4 50
2020 Information management 37 34 23 6 0 0 0 71 6 14
2020 Information technology 49 36 2 8 4 0 0 85 13 25
2020 Evaluation 42 49 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 38 33 12 11 5 1 0 72 16 222
2020 Project management 36 43 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 74
2020 Other services to the public 49 32 6 12 0 0 0 81 12 15
2020 None of the above 33 42 10 11 4 0 0 76 14 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 42 47 2 6 3 0 0 89 10 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 38 16 38 0 8 0 0 54 8 11
2019 Security 22 47 5 18 8 0 0 69 26 37
2019 Administration and operations 29 46 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 137
2019 Human resources 47 36 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 50
2019 Financial management 55 29 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 31
2019 Information management 67 20 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2019 Information technology 53 24 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 17
2019 Data sciences 14 44 21 7 14 0 0 58 21 12
2019 Policy 34 40 9 9 7 1 0 75 16 206
2019 Project management 32 41 17 3 5 0 2 74 9 59
2019 Other services to the public 17 65 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 17
2019 None of the above 30 37 13 13 8 0 0 67 21 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 30 45 8 15 2 0 0 76 17 55
2018 Security 28 41 9 7 15 0 0 69 22 45
2018 Administration and operations 32 38 6 17 6 1 0 70 24 111
2018 Human resources 31 44 16 7 2 0 0 75 9 47
2018 Financial management 22 57 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 34
2018 Information management 19 45 17 6 12 0 0 65 19 20
2018 Information technology 43 36 5 12 4 0 0 79 16 28
2018 Data sciences 20 20 20 10 30 0 0 40 40 10
2018 Policy 30 39 12 11 7 0 0 69 19 177
2018 Project management 23 44 18 11 4 0 0 67 15 52
2018 Other services to the public 23 22 21 5 29 0 0 45 34 14
2018 None of the above 24 37 17 19 4 0 0 60 23 50

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 39 20 9 10 0 0 61 19 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 45 43 6 3 1 0 1 90 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 56 17 18 0 10 0 0 73 10 10
2022 Security 42 25 20 4 8 2 0 68 12 50
2022 Administration and operations 47 38 10 3 3 0 0 85 5 145
2022 Human resources 62 21 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 75
2022 Financial management 50 31 6 4 2 2 4 87 7 45
2022 Information management 43 47 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 15
2022 Information technology 40 32 24 0 3 0 0 73 3 30
2022 Evaluation 61 16 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 10
2022 Data sciences 39 28 25 0 8 0 0 67 8 10
2022 Policy 34 39 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 265
2022 Project management 36 39 10 11 2 0 1 76 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 50 24 4 12 4 7 0 79 17 25
2022 None of the above 42 31 5 16 7 0 0 73 23 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 47 38 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 36 27 9 9 9 0 9 69 21 11
2020 Security 40 40 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 40 34 14 8 3 1 0 74 11 115
2020 Human resources 35 29 17 12 7 0 0 64 19 57
2020 Financial management 47 33 14 0 6 0 0 80 6 50
2020 Information management 39 34 14 5 8 0 0 73 13 15
2020 Information technology 64 17 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 Evaluation 34 66 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 42 31 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 224
2020 Project management 42 34 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 59 24 12 6 0 0 0 83 6 16
2020 None of the above 29 40 20 7 4 0 0 70 10 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 52 35 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 23 31 8 8 0 0 53 16 11
2019 Security 32 32 16 12 8 0 0 64 20 37
2019 Administration and operations 43 34 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 138
2019 Human resources 46 37 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 51
2019 Financial management 58 22 10 6 3 0 0 81 10 31
2019 Information management 55 39 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Information technology 59 24 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 17
2019 Data sciences 21 51 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 12
2019 Policy 32 37 9 11 10 0 0 69 21 206
2019 Project management 30 44 15 3 7 0 0 74 10 59
2019 Other services to the public 30 47 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 17
2019 None of the above 29 24 28 8 10 0 0 53 19 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 31 46 17 4 2 0 0 77 6 55
2018 Security 35 34 12 7 13 0 0 69 20 44
2018 Administration and operations 40 34 12 12 2 0 0 74 13 110
2018 Human resources 41 36 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 45
2018 Financial management 37 32 20 6 6 0 0 68 11 34
2018 Information management 22 62 4 0 12 0 0 84 12 20
2018 Information technology 50 28 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 28
2018 Data sciences 10 20 10 20 40 0 0 30 60 10
2018 Policy 33 38 11 11 6 0 0 71 17 175
2018 Project management 24 32 27 15 2 0 0 56 17 52
2018 Other services to the public 15 24 20 7 34 0 0 39 41 14
2018 None of the above 27 37 17 15 4 0 0 65 18 51

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 43 47 6 1 3 0 0 90 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 55 17 8 19 0 0 0 73 19 10
2022 Security 36 33 13 7 10 2 0 69 18 50
2022 Administration and operations 40 39 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 145
2022 Human resources 57 28 5 3 7 0 0 85 10 75
2022 Financial management 38 40 9 6 5 2 0 80 11 45
2022 Information management 36 41 7 17 0 0 0 77 17 15
2022 Information technology 39 30 17 6 7 0 0 70 14 30
2022 Evaluation 40 49 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 43 0 0 26 0 0 74 26 10
2022 Policy 31 36 15 10 7 0 2 68 16 265
2022 Project management 28 40 16 11 4 0 0 68 15 80
2022 Other services to the public 43 26 15 12 4 0 0 69 16 25
2022 None of the above 38 36 10 8 5 0 2 76 14 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 46 41 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 45 19 19 18 0 0 0 64 18 11
2020 Security 33 37 12 10 4 0 4 73 15 26
2020 Administration and operations 29 41 13 11 4 1 0 71 15 114
2020 Human resources 27 47 5 15 7 0 0 74 21 57
2020 Financial management 40 48 10 0 2 0 0 88 2 49
2020 Information management 52 19 8 14 8 0 0 71 21 15
2020 Information technology 56 15 21 4 0 0 4 73 4 25
2020 Evaluation 59 33 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2020 Policy 34 37 13 9 5 0 1 72 15 225
2020 Project management 39 40 8 9 1 1 1 81 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 59 30 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 16
2020 None of the above 33 38 13 14 4 0 0 70 17 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 55 37 5 2 2 0 0 92 3 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 38 23 0 8 0 0 69 8 11
2019 Security 15 48 19 10 8 0 0 63 18 36
2019 Administration and operations 36 33 17 11 4 0 0 69 15 135
2019 Human resources 50 33 13 2 2 0 0 83 4 50
2019 Financial management 50 31 10 6 3 0 0 81 10 31
2019 Information management 55 32 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2019 Information technology 44 44 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2019 Data sciences 23 35 0 28 14 0 0 58 42 12
2019 Policy 31 36 11 11 8 0 1 69 20 205
2019 Project management 27 42 19 8 3 0 0 69 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 30 48 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 17
2019 None of the above 21 35 20 13 11 0 0 56 24 44
2018 Communications or public affairs 39 41 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 55
2018 Security 23 35 11 17 15 0 0 57 32 45
2018 Administration and operations 35 35 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 112
2018 Human resources 37 36 16 9 2 0 0 73 11 46
2018 Financial management 11 47 17 19 7 0 0 58 25 34
2018 Information management 20 54 15 4 8 0 0 73 12 20
2018 Information technology 48 35 4 10 4 0 0 83 13 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 10 20 50 0 0 20 70 10
2018 Policy 25 34 18 15 7 0 2 60 22 177
2018 Project management 31 41 11 14 2 0 0 72 16 52
2018 Other services to the public 25 15 16 0 45 0 0 39 45 13
2018 None of the above 27 37 19 9 4 0 4 67 13 51

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 51 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 42 43 7 7 1 0 0 84 8 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 48 15 18 9 10 0 0 63 19 10
2022 Security 34 43 13 9 0 2 0 78 9 50
2022 Administration and operations 41 35 12 8 5 0 0 76 12 145
2022 Human resources 59 29 5 5 2 0 0 87 7 75
2022 Financial management 53 29 7 2 7 2 0 84 9 45
2022 Information management 59 11 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15
2022 Information technology 44 32 7 7 11 0 0 75 18 30
2022 Evaluation 79 10 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 28 8 25 8 0 0 58 34 10
2022 Policy 34 44 9 7 6 0 0 79 13 265
2022 Project management 35 40 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 80
2022 Other services to the public 46 35 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2022 None of the above 39 39 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 54 37 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 64 17 0 9 9 0 0 81 19 11
2020 Security 47 33 4 16 0 0 0 80 16 26
2020 Administration and operations 35 41 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 116
2020 Human resources 41 35 9 11 3 0 0 76 15 55
2020 Financial management 55 29 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 50
2020 Information management 52 19 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 15
2020 Information technology 51 36 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 25
2020 Evaluation 42 33 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 12
2020 Policy 36 45 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 226
2020 Project management 50 36 1 12 1 0 0 85 13 75
2020 Other services to the public 77 11 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 16
2020 None of the above 45 35 13 2 5 0 0 80 7 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 64 26 7 2 2 0 0 90 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 16 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 11
2019 Security 38 34 8 15 5 0 0 72 20 37
2019 Administration and operations 40 39 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 138
2019 Human resources 55 25 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 51
2019 Financial management 49 32 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 31
2019 Information management 53 41 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 14
2019 Information technology 59 30 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 17
2019 Data sciences 0 58 7 21 14 0 0 58 35 12
2019 Policy 45 35 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 205
2019 Project management 41 39 7 8 5 0 0 80 14 59
2019 Other services to the public 58 31 0 5 6 0 0 89 11 17
2019 None of the above 35 28 20 4 13 0 0 63 17 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 35 55 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 55
2018 Security 29 40 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 45
2018 Administration and operations 39 37 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 111
2018 Human resources 39 42 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 47
2018 Financial management 33 39 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 34
2018 Information management 40 35 6 10 8 0 0 75 18 20
2018 Information technology 44 41 4 0 11 0 0 85 11 28
2018 Data sciences 0 60 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 10
2018 Policy 33 47 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 178
2018 Project management 32 44 12 10 2 0 0 76 11 52
2018 Other services to the public 47 20 5 7 21 0 0 67 29 14
2018 None of the above 41 37 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 51

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 31 47 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 32 42 13 6 6 0 0 74 12 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 26 30 27 0 18 0 0 55 18 10
2022 Security 50 24 12 9 3 0 2 75 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 23 30 21 12 13 1 1 54 25 145
2022 Human resources 21 31 26 11 11 0 0 52 22 75
2022 Financial management 25 35 13 18 9 0 0 60 27 45
2022 Information management 28 23 32 17 0 0 0 51 17 15
2022 Information technology 25 29 14 12 21 0 0 54 33 30
2022 Evaluation 20 61 8 11 0 0 0 81 11 10
2022 Data sciences 33 50 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 Policy 27 37 15 11 11 0 0 63 22 265
2022 Project management 20 36 31 8 6 0 0 56 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 42 22 16 7 12 0 0 65 20 25
2022 None of the above 31 29 10 16 13 2 0 60 29 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 39 39 12 9 0 0 0 78 9 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 31 39 10 0 20 0 0 69 20 10
2020 Security 20 36 23 15 6 0 0 56 21 26
2020 Administration and operations 31 30 16 11 10 1 0 62 22 117
2020 Human resources 29 25 20 18 7 0 0 54 26 56
2020 Financial management 31 32 29 0 8 0 0 63 8 50
2020 Information management 27 44 13 15 0 0 0 72 15 15
2020 Information technology 17 25 25 20 13 0 0 42 32 25
2020 Evaluation 42 33 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 12
2020 Policy 25 35 22 11 7 0 0 60 18 225
2020 Project management 21 41 16 12 10 0 0 62 22 75
2020 Other services to the public 38 26 24 6 6 0 0 64 12 16
2020 None of the above 21 25 25 13 15 0 0 47 28 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 54 34 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 69 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 36 32 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 37
2019 Administration and operations 28 34 22 10 4 1 0 63 14 137
2019 Human resources 44 24 13 9 9 0 0 68 19 51
2019 Financial management 48 16 29 7 0 0 0 64 7 30
2019 Information management 13 32 36 18 0 0 0 45 18 15
2019 Information technology 27 24 32 12 0 0 6 53 13 17
2019 Data sciences 7 79 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 12
2019 Policy 33 35 16 8 7 0 0 68 15 204
2019 Project management 30 34 24 7 3 2 0 66 10 59
2019 Other services to the public 18 41 35 5 0 0 0 60 5 17
2019 None of the above 19 32 25 16 8 0 0 51 24 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 40 35 19 0 6 0 0 76 6 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 10 58 10 0 21 0 0 69 21 10
2018 Security 35 41 17 6 2 0 0 76 7 45
2018 Administration and operations 27 30 25 11 7 0 0 57 18 112
2018 Human resources 28 25 25 10 13 0 0 53 22 47
2018 Financial management 15 31 19 19 16 0 0 46 35 34
2018 Information management 38 21 33 4 4 0 0 59 8 20
2018 Information technology 32 37 15 13 4 0 0 69 16 28
2018 Data sciences 10 40 30 10 10 0 0 50 20 10
2018 Policy 23 30 27 8 12 0 1 52 21 178
2018 Project management 32 42 20 4 2 0 0 74 6 52
2018 Other services to the public 22 33 8 24 14 0 0 54 38 14
2018 None of the above 21 39 19 11 9 0 0 60 21 51

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 10 8 62 8 0 0 11 8 21 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 13 24 36 12 14 0 0 26 38 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 8 29 10 31 10 0 11 47 42 10
2022 Security 4 27 28 24 15 0 2 40 32 50
2022 Administration and operations 15 31 34 11 5 1 3 17 48 145
2022 Human resources 6 26 40 19 9 0 1 27 32 75
2022 Financial management 14 25 38 14 4 2 2 18 42 45
2022 Information management 11 43 41 0 0 0 6 0 57 15
2022 Information technology 18 25 43 11 3 0 0 14 42 30
2022 Evaluation 11 6 22 42 19 0 0 60 17 10
2022 Data sciences 8 41 35 8 7 0 0 15 50 10
2022 Policy 18 29 34 15 2 0 1 18 48 265
2022 Project management 19 32 36 14 0 0 0 14 51 80
2022 Other services to the public 8 39 30 17 6 0 0 23 48 25
2022 None of the above 9 29 36 13 8 0 5 23 40 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 0 16 44 27 13 0 0 40 16 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 19 19 26 28 9 0 0 37 37 11
2020 Security 4 18 37 37 4 0 0 41 22 26
2020 Administration and operations 6 20 45 13 13 3 0 27 27 117
2020 Human resources 10 33 34 19 2 2 0 21 44 57
2020 Financial management 14 27 35 12 10 0 2 22 42 50
2020 Information management 8 37 21 27 8 0 0 35 44 15
2020 Information technology 17 30 37 11 6 0 0 17 47 25
2020 Evaluation 8 34 16 25 0 17 0 30 51 12
2020 Policy 9 28 37 20 6 0 0 26 37 225
2020 Project management 13 23 40 15 7 0 1 22 37 74
2020 Other services to the public 24 12 38 8 6 0 12 16 41 16
2020 None of the above 12 20 38 21 5 2 2 28 33 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 2 11 41 24 11 3 8 40 15 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 16 8 39 23 15 0 0 38 23 11
2019 Security 18 34 27 11 11 0 0 22 52 36
2019 Administration and operations 9 29 40 15 6 1 1 21 38 138
2019 Human resources 10 32 36 14 6 2 0 20 43 50
2019 Financial management 3 29 35 10 19 4 0 30 33 31
2019 Information management 6 26 49 13 6 0 0 19 32 15
2019 Information technology 12 26 47 0 15 0 0 15 38 17
2019 Data sciences 35 28 37 0 0 0 0 0 63 12
2019 Policy 11 23 36 21 8 1 0 30 34 205
2019 Project management 17 9 44 22 5 2 2 28 26 59
2019 Other services to the public 6 23 36 28 7 0 0 35 29 17
2019 None of the above 13 33 38 10 6 0 0 17 45 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 2 22 47 22 8 0 0 30 23 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 10 21 27 21 21 0 0 42 31 10
2018 Security 13 29 38 14 4 2 0 18 43 45
2018 Administration and operations 6 32 39 11 9 0 3 20 39 112
2018 Human resources 4 28 47 19 2 0 0 21 32 47
2018 Financial management 19 37 29 8 3 3 0 12 58 33
2018 Information management 12 31 43 14 0 0 0 14 43 20
2018 Information technology 7 16 25 38 10 0 4 50 24 28
2018 Data sciences 70 10 0 10 10 0 0 20 80 10
2018 Policy 22 26 34 15 3 0 0 19 48 179
2018 Project management 14 32 34 18 2 0 0 20 46 51
2018 Other services to the public 45 8 40 7 0 0 0 7 53 13
2018 None of the above 8 34 34 18 4 0 2 22 43 51

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 32 8 32 28 0 0 0 28 40 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 21 22 28 17 9 0 3 27 44 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 8 9 9 44 18 0 11 69 20 10
2022 Security 13 21 35 13 13 1 3 27 36 50
2022 Administration and operations 17 27 30 14 5 2 5 21 47 145
2022 Human resources 6 28 31 25 8 1 1 33 35 75
2022 Financial management 12 22 36 25 0 0 5 26 36 45
2022 Information management 12 12 27 17 0 18 14 25 35 15
2022 Information technology 10 49 31 9 0 0 0 9 59 30
2022 Evaluation 11 13 39 8 19 0 10 30 27 10
2022 Data sciences 16 33 51 0 0 0 0 0 49 10
2022 Policy 16 30 31 19 2 1 1 22 46 265
2022 Project management 33 26 32 7 2 1 0 9 59 80
2022 Other services to the public 38 22 16 11 6 0 7 18 64 25
2022 None of the above 17 30 33 10 3 2 5 14 50 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 13 22 36 19 8 1 0 28 36 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 9 19 18 26 19 0 9 50 31 11
2020 Security 15 29 22 16 18 0 0 34 44 26
2020 Administration and operations 15 24 35 15 9 2 0 25 40 116
2020 Human resources 24 22 27 17 7 3 0 25 46 56
2020 Financial management 15 24 39 12 8 0 2 21 40 49
2020 Information management 0 21 21 27 13 8 11 49 25 15
2020 Information technology 4 33 38 24 0 0 0 24 38 24
2020 Evaluation 8 25 49 8 0 8 0 9 37 12
2020 Policy 13 26 34 20 6 0 1 26 39 225
2020 Project management 23 17 31 22 4 1 1 26 41 75
2020 Other services to the public 30 18 30 16 6 0 0 22 48 16
2020 None of the above 17 17 32 20 8 0 5 29 37 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 3 14 44 27 2 2 8 31 20 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 16 0 47 23 15 0 0 38 16 11
2019 Security 23 31 19 21 3 3 0 24 56 37
2019 Administration and operations 17 24 35 14 7 1 1 22 42 137
2019 Human resources 14 15 24 28 12 6 0 43 31 50
2019 Financial management 0 32 35 24 10 0 0 33 32 31
2019 Information management 6 44 24 6 0 0 20 7 63 15
2019 Information technology 18 27 32 12 12 0 0 24 44 17
2019 Data sciences 49 21 0 30 0 0 0 30 70 12
2019 Policy 20 22 33 20 5 0 0 25 42 206
2019 Project management 22 27 32 12 3 3 0 16 51 59
2019 Other services to the public 29 24 25 22 0 0 0 22 53 17
2019 None of the above 28 31 27 10 2 0 2 12 60 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 13 26 36 17 8 0 2 24 39 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 18 31 19 31 0 0 50 18 10
2018 Security 23 20 36 15 4 2 0 19 44 44
2018 Administration and operations 22 32 26 9 7 1 3 16 57 111
2018 Human resources 10 25 32 26 5 2 0 32 35 47
2018 Financial management 22 32 36 0 5 5 0 6 56 33
2018 Information management 0 29 29 18 0 0 23 24 38 20
2018 Information technology 10 18 40 27 5 0 0 32 29 27
2018 Data sciences 60 20 10 10 0 0 0 10 80 10
2018 Policy 25 23 30 18 2 1 0 21 49 177
2018 Project management 39 28 22 9 2 0 0 11 68 52
2018 Other services to the public 62 13 24 0 0 0 0 0 76 13
2018 None of the above 40 20 20 15 2 0 2 18 62 50

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 32 8 20 41 0 0 0 41 40 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 14 30 31 15 8 0 1 24 45 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 0 55 9 15 10 0 11 28 61 10
2022 Security 7 17 28 25 21 1 0 47 24 50
2022 Administration and operations 17 26 28 17 7 3 3 25 45 140
2022 Human resources 10 23 31 26 9 0 0 36 34 75
2022 Financial management 14 15 30 32 6 2 2 39 30 45
2022 Information management 6 12 34 18 16 7 7 40 21 15
2022 Information technology 17 17 27 23 10 5 0 35 36 30
2022 Evaluation 11 8 32 20 29 0 0 49 19 10
2022 Data sciences 9 25 24 43 0 0 0 43 34 10
2022 Policy 22 28 22 19 8 1 0 27 50 265
2022 Project management 10 23 48 13 6 0 0 19 33 80
2022 Other services to the public 12 13 33 16 18 0 7 37 27 25
2022 None of the above 14 28 19 27 8 0 5 36 44 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 8 31 28 23 8 0 1 32 40 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 28 27 17 19 0 9 39 31 11
2020 Security 3 11 35 25 21 0 4 49 15 26
2020 Administration and operations 11 21 32 24 10 3 0 35 33 115
2020 Human resources 14 24 33 22 7 0 0 29 39 56
2020 Financial management 10 18 31 31 8 0 2 40 29 49
2020 Information management 0 25 17 26 26 0 6 56 26 14
2020 Information technology 8 36 20 25 11 0 0 36 44 25
2020 Evaluation 17 0 24 51 0 8 0 55 18 12
2020 Policy 16 22 32 22 7 0 0 29 38 224
2020 Project management 12 16 39 20 9 1 1 30 29 75
2020 Other services to the public 6 24 31 20 12 6 0 35 32 16
2020 None of the above 10 24 30 29 5 0 4 35 34 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 3 20 39 20 8 0 9 31 26 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 0 8 31 23 38 0 0 61 8 11
2019 Security 13 14 24 30 19 0 0 49 27 35
2019 Administration and operations 8 19 39 22 11 1 1 34 27 137
2019 Human resources 4 13 31 32 17 2 0 50 18 50
2019 Financial management 6 19 32 26 17 0 0 43 25 31
2019 Information management 0 11 70 6 0 0 13 7 13 15
2019 Information technology 6 21 32 30 12 0 0 41 27 17
2019 Data sciences 21 35 14 30 0 0 0 30 56 12
2019 Policy 14 19 37 20 10 0 1 30 33 203
2019 Project management 3 24 41 20 10 2 0 31 28 59
2019 Other services to the public 18 24 41 17 0 0 0 17 41 17
2019 None of the above 17 23 29 30 2 0 0 31 40 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 7 23 52 13 4 0 0 17 30 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 10 0 50 19 10 0 10 33 12 10
2018 Security 11 16 32 25 13 0 2 39 28 45
2018 Administration and operations 14 25 38 12 10 2 0 22 40 112
2018 Human resources 8 19 37 29 7 0 0 36 27 47
2018 Financial management 10 27 41 11 6 5 0 18 39 33
2018 Information management 4 21 38 21 11 0 6 34 26 20
2018 Information technology 11 0 30 35 24 0 0 58 11 27
2018 Policy 29 23 29 16 2 1 0 19 52 178
2018 Project management 7 28 41 15 9 0 0 24 35 51
2018 Other services to the public 23 9 34 24 9 0 0 34 32 12
2018 None of the above 18 27 27 23 4 0 2 27 46 51

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 11 39 8 9 0 11 18 37 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 15 26 28 15 14 0 1 30 41 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 18 25 19 28 10 0 0 38 42 10
2022 Security 12 23 31 11 21 0 3 32 35 50
2022 Administration and operations 17 23 25 17 10 2 6 29 44 145
2022 Human resources 16 24 25 20 15 1 0 35 40 75
2022 Financial management 18 27 30 11 12 0 2 24 46 45
2022 Information management 0 31 34 23 0 5 7 26 35 15
2022 Information technology 25 27 24 9 11 4 0 21 54 30
2022 Evaluation 11 21 19 11 28 0 10 43 36 10
2022 Data sciences 34 0 34 8 16 8 0 26 37 10
2022 Policy 21 21 29 16 8 2 3 25 44 265
2022 Project management 21 26 23 19 8 2 0 28 49 80
2022 Other services to the public 20 21 25 16 14 3 0 31 43 25
2022 None of the above 25 18 24 16 11 2 4 29 46 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 6 20 33 27 12 0 1 40 27 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 18 19 17 19 19 0 9 41 40 11
2020 Security 15 8 43 30 0 0 4 32 24 26
2020 Administration and operations 17 25 33 13 9 2 1 23 43 117
2020 Human resources 33 22 21 14 6 2 2 21 57 56
2020 Financial management 15 22 31 18 10 0 4 29 39 49
2020 Information management 15 15 21 19 30 0 0 48 30 15
2020 Information technology 43 22 13 4 17 0 0 22 65 24
2020 Evaluation 17 0 58 17 0 8 0 18 18 12
2020 Policy 17 21 28 21 12 0 1 33 38 224
2020 Project management 21 32 27 11 7 0 3 18 55 75
2020 Other services to the public 24 26 18 14 12 0 6 28 53 16
2020 None of the above 23 20 30 19 5 0 4 25 44 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 6 11 24 37 20 0 2 57 18 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 8 8 16 23 15 7 23 55 22 11
2019 Security 20 13 41 10 16 0 0 26 33 37
2019 Administration and operations 18 25 26 17 12 1 1 29 44 137
2019 Human resources 12 28 26 8 22 4 0 31 42 49
2019 Financial management 6 16 28 26 20 4 0 48 23 31
2019 Information management 12 30 13 25 0 7 13 32 53 15
2019 Information technology 44 24 18 0 15 0 0 15 67 17
2019 Data sciences 35 28 30 7 0 0 0 7 63 12
2019 Policy 13 21 28 21 12 3 2 35 36 205
2019 Project management 27 18 32 10 7 5 0 18 48 59
2019 Other services to the public 24 41 29 6 0 0 0 6 65 17
2019 None of the above 30 32 24 8 2 0 4 11 65 46
2018 Communications or public affairs 15 31 32 17 6 0 0 22 46 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 31 10 29 29 0 0 0 29 42 10
2018 Security 22 27 26 12 9 0 4 22 51 45
2018 Administration and operations 28 29 26 7 5 3 2 13 59 112
2018 Human resources 12 31 31 21 6 0 0 26 43 47
2018 Financial management 29 32 21 14 3 0 0 17 61 33
2018 Information management 21 17 44 8 4 0 6 13 40 20
2018 Information technology 17 22 26 12 24 0 0 36 39 28
2018 Data sciences 50 20 20 10 0 0 0 10 70 10
2018 Policy 27 29 24 12 4 3 1 17 58 178
2018 Project management 30 30 17 14 5 0 4 19 63 51
2018 Other services to the public 32 51 9 0 8 0 0 8 83 12
2018 None of the above 24 28 21 16 2 5 4 20 57 51

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 20 22 16 0 9 11 20 53 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 8 19 22 23 24 3 1 49 28 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 8 54 7 31 0 0 0 31 62 10
2022 Security 10 23 16 21 17 4 8 43 38 50
2022 Administration and operations 21 23 26 12 9 5 5 23 48 145
2022 Human resources 13 24 20 15 16 4 8 35 42 75
2022 Financial management 14 21 32 17 7 2 7 27 38 45
2022 Information management 0 23 17 30 0 22 7 42 33 15
2022 Information technology 7 3 42 27 13 3 4 43 11 30
2022 Evaluation 11 0 17 14 25 10 23 58 16 10
2022 Data sciences 42 19 7 8 9 8 8 19 72 10
2022 Policy 20 23 26 19 6 3 4 26 46 265
2022 Project management 24 31 24 11 4 5 1 16 59 75
2022 Other services to the public 16 27 18 25 14 0 0 39 43 25
2022 None of the above 23 22 20 17 10 2 7 29 49 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 2 9 26 37 27 0 0 64 10 61
2020 Access to information and privacy 9 19 26 9 28 0 9 41 30 11
2020 Security 12 15 18 36 14 0 4 53 28 26
2020 Administration and operations 10 29 30 13 13 3 2 27 41 117
2020 Human resources 29 21 27 13 6 3 0 20 52 57
2020 Financial management 6 20 30 27 8 2 6 38 29 50
2020 Information management 0 9 31 34 14 0 12 55 10 14
2020 Information technology 21 25 22 21 6 4 0 29 49 25
2020 Evaluation 17 0 58 8 17 0 0 25 17 12
2020 Policy 14 16 35 20 11 1 3 32 31 224
2020 Project management 20 17 37 15 10 0 1 25 38 75
2020 Other services to the public 6 12 61 8 6 6 0 15 20 16
2020 None of the above 14 18 24 25 11 5 4 39 35 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 8 13 26 37 10 2 3 50 23 55
2019 Access to information and privacy 0 23 23 23 7 23 0 40 30 11
2019 Security 26 24 19 7 22 0 3 30 51 37
2019 Administration and operations 20 29 29 13 7 1 0 20 50 137
2019 Human resources 38 25 25 4 6 2 0 10 65 51
2019 Financial management 6 32 32 13 13 4 0 28 39 31
2019 Information management 12 20 30 18 6 7 6 28 37 15
2019 Information technology 30 35 12 18 6 0 0 24 65 17
2019 Data sciences 42 21 7 0 30 0 0 30 63 12
2019 Policy 21 23 26 15 11 2 1 27 46 204
2019 Project management 13 31 32 12 8 3 0 21 46 59
2019 Other services to the public 46 24 19 11 0 0 0 11 70 17
2019 None of the above 35 36 12 14 0 2 0 15 73 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 9 18 47 13 10 0 2 24 28 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 40 50 10 0 0 0 10 40 10
2018 Security 29 27 17 12 11 0 5 24 59 45
2018 Administration and operations 26 29 24 11 4 4 4 16 59 111
2018 Human resources 24 34 24 16 2 0 0 18 58 47
2018 Financial management 31 33 23 6 3 5 0 9 67 33
2018 Information management 13 49 27 4 0 0 6 4 67 20
2018 Information technology 17 28 19 16 19 0 0 35 46 28
2018 Data sciences 70 20 0 10 0 0 0 10 90 10
2018 Policy 34 25 20 14 3 3 1 17 62 178
2018 Project management 17 34 26 15 4 0 4 20 53 51
2018 Other services to the public 48 15 21 8 8 0 0 16 63 13
2018 None of the above 38 16 21 11 7 5 2 19 59 50

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 10 20 30 17 0 0 48 32 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 13 15 38 15 17 0 3 33 28 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 8 35 16 19 21 0 0 41 43 10
2022 Security 9 14 47 10 13 2 6 25 25 50
2022 Administration and operations 15 32 23 13 9 3 4 23 52 140
2022 Human resources 6 25 25 24 13 2 6 40 33 75
2022 Financial management 12 14 39 17 12 4 2 31 27 45
2022 Information management 7 12 35 26 6 0 14 38 21 15
2022 Information technology 11 18 31 23 10 5 3 36 31 30
2022 Evaluation 11 6 26 8 28 10 11 45 22 10
2022 Data sciences 33 25 15 19 9 0 0 28 57 10
2022 Policy 18 26 28 18 6 3 2 25 46 265
2022 Project management 20 31 31 12 5 1 0 18 51 80
2022 Other services to the public 44 10 11 14 14 0 7 30 58 25
2022 None of the above 14 25 39 9 9 0 4 19 41 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 5 17 34 28 17 0 0 44 21 61
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 9 36 26 19 0 9 50 10 11
2020 Security 12 27 14 29 14 0 4 45 40 26
2020 Administration and operations 18 19 33 20 10 1 0 30 37 117
2020 Human resources 24 20 29 16 9 3 0 26 45 57
2020 Financial management 9 17 37 20 16 0 2 36 26 49
2020 Information management 8 8 31 26 20 0 6 49 18 14
2020 Information technology 4 34 39 13 11 0 0 23 38 25
2020 Evaluation 17 0 42 33 8 0 0 41 17 12
2020 Policy 15 21 33 24 5 1 1 29 37 223
2020 Project management 24 19 35 9 8 1 4 18 45 73
2020 Other services to the public 18 30 38 14 0 0 0 14 48 16
2020 None of the above 16 15 33 25 5 2 3 32 33 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 3 6 54 18 12 2 5 33 10 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 8 8 25 17 16 25 0 44 22 10
2019 Security 21 25 42 2 8 0 3 10 47 37
2019 Administration and operations 18 21 38 16 5 2 0 21 40 136
2019 Human resources 10 16 41 16 14 4 0 31 27 51
2019 Financial management 3 9 44 30 13 0 0 43 12 31
2019 Information management 6 19 48 13 0 8 6 15 30 14
2019 Information technology 18 24 20 15 18 6 0 35 44 17
2019 Data sciences 49 28 0 23 0 0 0 23 77 12
2019 Policy 15 26 33 21 6 0 0 26 40 204
2019 Project management 19 32 27 13 7 2 0 21 52 59
2019 Other services to the public 35 16 32 17 0 0 0 17 51 17
2019 None of the above 31 28 28 9 2 2 0 10 61 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 11 20 44 14 9 2 0 24 32 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 10 40 39 10 0 0 50 10 10
2018 Security 25 16 30 17 6 4 2 24 44 45
2018 Administration and operations 22 32 28 12 2 2 2 14 57 112
2018 Human resources 8 25 46 11 10 0 0 21 33 47
2018 Financial management 22 20 36 11 6 5 0 18 44 33
2018 Information management 12 36 35 10 0 0 6 11 51 20
2018 Information technology 14 20 34 12 20 0 0 32 34 28
2018 Data sciences 50 30 20 0 0 0 0 0 80 10
2018 Policy 28 32 27 13 1 1 0 14 60 179
2018 Project management 36 32 17 12 3 0 0 15 68 52
2018 Other services to the public 61 9 23 8 0 0 0 8 69 13
2018 None of the above 33 24 20 10 7 3 2 18 61 51

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 30 19 12 29 0 11 45 33 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 3 14 38 30 11 0 3 43 18 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 8 18 33 19 21 0 0 41 26 10
2022 Security 8 24 23 24 18 0 3 44 33 50
2022 Administration and operations 11 26 33 18 7 2 2 27 39 145
2022 Human resources 7 20 37 20 15 0 1 35 27 75
2022 Financial management 11 19 39 21 8 0 2 29 31 45
2022 Information management 6 20 32 12 17 7 7 34 29 15
2022 Information technology 3 4 25 30 38 0 0 68 8 30
2022 Evaluation 11 15 18 16 29 0 11 51 29 10
2022 Data sciences 17 16 43 24 0 0 0 24 33 10
2022 Policy 8 23 38 21 8 1 1 30 31 265
2022 Project management 4 20 35 24 18 0 0 41 23 80
2022 Other services to the public 17 22 33 14 14 0 0 28 39 25
2022 None of the above 14 22 28 26 9 0 1 35 36 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 6 25 48 14 7 0 0 21 31 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 36 27 37 0 0 0 37 36 11
2020 Security 3 45 15 29 8 0 0 37 48 26
2020 Administration and operations 17 19 36 20 7 1 0 27 36 117
2020 Human resources 16 28 33 16 5 2 0 21 45 57
2020 Financial management 14 22 42 12 10 0 0 22 36 50
2020 Information management 8 34 8 37 8 0 5 47 45 15
2020 Information technology 0 8 23 43 25 0 0 68 8 25
2020 Evaluation 17 25 24 34 0 0 0 34 42 12
2020 Policy 11 30 39 15 4 0 0 19 42 225
2020 Project management 15 21 34 20 7 1 1 28 37 75
2020 Other services to the public 30 18 44 8 0 0 0 8 47 16
2020 None of the above 10 23 44 16 6 0 0 22 34 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 6 18 56 18 2 0 0 20 24 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 23 30 0 23 0 0 23 47 11
2019 Security 39 21 30 5 5 0 0 10 60 37
2019 Administration and operations 19 29 31 13 8 1 0 21 48 138
2019 Human resources 17 33 25 12 12 2 0 24 51 51
2019 Financial management 10 28 39 20 3 0 0 23 38 31
2019 Information management 12 26 36 6 13 0 7 20 41 15
2019 Information technology 6 6 21 38 30 0 0 67 12 17
2019 Data sciences 49 14 37 0 0 0 0 0 63 12
2019 Policy 25 30 28 13 4 0 0 17 55 204
2019 Project management 27 24 35 10 2 0 2 12 52 59
2019 Other services to the public 22 24 49 5 0 0 0 5 46 17
2019 None of the above 37 28 18 13 4 0 0 17 65 48
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 50 20 0 0 0 8 78 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 42 23 10 11 0 5 9 76 13 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 48 17 8 10 0 9 7 78 12 10
2022 Security 34 33 10 7 6 6 4 74 14 50
2022 Administration and operations 32 31 11 6 5 10 5 74 13 145
2022 Human resources 39 27 14 2 4 6 9 77 7 75
2022 Financial management 36 31 10 5 2 2 14 80 8 45
2022 Information management 29 30 18 6 0 16 0 71 7 15
2022 Information technology 39 15 24 0 3 15 3 66 4 30
2022 Evaluation 18 22 0 0 11 10 39 78 22 10
2022 Data sciences 42 0 33 0 8 0 16 50 10 10
2022 Policy 32 24 15 9 4 7 8 67 15 265
2022 Project management 25 24 21 8 12 10 0 54 22 80
2022 Other services to the public 40 24 13 8 8 4 3 68 17 25
2022 None of the above 37 23 11 7 2 9 11 75 11 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 48 27 8 5 0 5 8 85 6 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 36 36 0 9 0 9 9 89 11 11
2020 Security 43 20 14 4 8 4 8 71 13 26
2020 Administration and operations 25 35 23 4 4 6 4 66 8 115
2020 Human resources 24 22 18 15 5 7 8 55 24 57
2020 Financial management 28 31 12 8 2 4 14 73 12 50
2020 Information management 47 34 5 0 0 13 0 94 0 15
2020 Information technology 32 28 19 13 0 0 8 65 14 25
2020 Evaluation 51 17 8 7 0 8 8 81 9 12
2020 Policy 31 26 12 11 5 8 7 67 19 226
2020 Project management 19 34 19 10 3 9 7 63 14 74
2020 Other services to the public 44 20 17 6 6 6 0 69 13 16
2020 None of the above 16 34 19 5 5 12 9 63 13 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 41 24 11 5 0 10 8 80 6 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 46 16 0 0 8 7 23 89 11 11
2019 Security 29 36 11 5 13 5 0 69 19 36
2019 Administration and operations 31 35 14 10 5 3 2 69 16 137
2019 Human resources 47 23 12 4 6 6 2 76 11 51
2019 Financial management 58 13 6 6 6 3 7 79 14 31
2019 Information management 19 61 0 13 0 7 0 86 14 15
2019 Information technology 38 26 12 6 6 6 6 73 13 17
2019 Data sciences 44 28 0 7 21 0 0 72 28 12
2019 Policy 37 23 11 12 11 2 5 64 24 206
2019 Project management 23 25 31 5 7 5 3 53 13 59
2019 Other services to the public 41 35 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 17
2019 None of the above 31 27 19 11 10 0 2 59 21 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 35 29 17 6 2 6 6 72 9 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 69 21 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Security 22 35 12 4 18 9 0 63 24 45
2018 Administration and operations 24 25 21 13 7 5 5 54 23 112
2018 Human resources 23 37 23 4 0 3 10 68 5 46
2018 Financial management 11 31 37 11 0 3 7 47 13 34
2018 Information management 13 48 20 4 4 10 0 68 9 20
2018 Information technology 33 43 9 0 6 5 4 83 7 28
2018 Data sciences 0 0 30 20 40 10 0 0 67 10
2018 Policy 25 30 10 16 8 10 2 62 26 178
2018 Project management 24 27 16 15 13 6 0 54 29 51
2018 Other services to the public 17 31 0 15 37 0 0 48 52 13
2018 None of the above 20 35 16 11 10 4 5 60 23 50

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 41 33 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 76 16 1 5 1 0 0 92 7 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 28 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 64 17 7 5 8 0 0 80 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 55 28 9 3 4 1 0 84 7 145
2022 Human resources 65 20 7 3 4 1 0 86 7 75
2022 Financial management 56 22 6 6 2 6 0 84 9 45
2022 Information management 53 16 12 12 0 7 0 75 12 15
2022 Information technology 66 10 11 6 3 5 0 79 10 30
2022 Evaluation 63 18 8 0 11 0 0 81 11 10
2022 Data sciences 65 9 18 0 8 0 0 74 8 10
2022 Policy 56 23 6 11 5 0 0 79 15 265
2022 Project management 51 27 10 2 10 0 0 78 12 80
2022 Other services to the public 65 15 4 4 8 3 0 82 13 25
2022 None of the above 60 20 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 65 30 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 19 0 9 0 0 9 90 10 11
2020 Security 67 11 8 7 8 0 0 78 14 26
2020 Administration and operations 50 27 6 10 5 1 0 79 15 116
2020 Human resources 46 23 11 11 6 4 0 72 17 56
2020 Financial management 60 22 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 50
2020 Information management 60 34 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Information technology 67 22 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 24
2020 Evaluation 59 33 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2020 Policy 53 25 6 8 5 2 0 80 14 226
2020 Project management 56 17 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 68 14 0 12 6 0 0 82 18 16
2020 None of the above 44 29 12 9 5 0 2 74 14 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 64 22 5 9 0 0 0 86 9 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 16 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 47 25 13 5 10 0 0 72 16 37
2019 Administration and operations 51 30 6 6 7 0 0 80 13 138
2019 Human resources 65 22 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 51
2019 Financial management 56 28 3 3 10 0 0 84 13 31
2019 Information management 30 51 6 7 6 0 0 81 13 15
2019 Information technology 53 24 0 12 12 0 0 76 24 17
2019 Data sciences 28 21 23 21 7 0 0 49 28 12
2019 Policy 51 19 8 12 10 0 0 71 21 206
2019 Project management 37 34 8 12 9 0 0 71 21 59
2019 Other services to the public 52 36 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2019 None of the above 46 16 17 15 6 0 0 63 21 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 60 21 8 6 6 0 0 81 11 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 44 15 10 19 12 0 0 59 31 45
2018 Administration and operations 48 24 7 12 9 1 0 72 21 112
2018 Human resources 58 31 3 5 0 3 0 92 5 47
2018 Financial management 40 23 21 6 10 0 0 63 16 34
2018 Information management 47 28 0 21 4 0 0 75 25 20
2018 Information technology 47 26 5 18 4 0 0 73 22 27
2018 Data sciences 10 20 10 30 30 0 0 30 60 10
2018 Policy 45 29 6 11 7 2 0 76 18 176
2018 Project management 38 31 12 13 7 0 0 69 20 51
2018 Other services to the public 45 23 0 0 32 0 0 68 32 13
2018 None of the above 55 19 11 5 9 0 0 74 15 51

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 41 42 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 70 22 1 5 1 0 0 92 7 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 63 21 5 4 5 2 0 85 9 50
2022 Administration and operations 59 32 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 140
2022 Human resources 73 21 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 75
2022 Financial management 62 27 4 2 2 2 0 92 4 45
2022 Information management 35 45 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15
2022 Information technology 74 19 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2022 Evaluation 74 15 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 67 16 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 10
2022 Policy 63 25 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 265
2022 Project management 65 21 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 80
2022 Other services to the public 80 12 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2022 None of the above 67 26 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 86 11 2 2 0 0 0 97 2 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 65 24 4 0 8 0 0 89 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 59 28 7 5 1 1 0 87 6 116
2020 Human resources 49 33 9 6 4 0 0 82 9 57
2020 Financial management 62 21 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 50
2020 Information management 84 8 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 Information technology 56 40 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2020 Evaluation 82 9 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Policy 63 24 5 5 3 0 0 87 7 224
2020 Project management 61 28 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 75
2020 Other services to the public 64 18 6 6 6 0 0 83 12 16
2020 None of the above 56 29 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 81 18 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 8 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 11
2019 Security 36 41 8 10 5 0 0 76 16 37
2019 Administration and operations 51 34 4 7 3 0 0 85 10 137
2019 Human resources 71 18 2 4 6 0 0 88 10 51
2019 Financial management 62 29 0 3 6 0 0 90 10 31
2019 Information management 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Information technology 65 30 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Data sciences 51 28 14 0 7 0 0 79 7 12
2019 Policy 54 28 5 7 6 0 0 82 13 205
2019 Project management 48 28 9 10 5 0 0 76 16 58
2019 Other services to the public 54 34 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2019 None of the above 53 22 6 13 6 0 0 75 19 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 68 20 7 6 0 0 0 88 6 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 46 36 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 44
2018 Administration and operations 43 31 12 9 3 1 1 76 11 112
2018 Human resources 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 46
2018 Financial management 39 36 16 6 3 0 0 76 8 34
2018 Information management 40 52 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 20
2018 Information technology 58 38 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 27
2018 Data sciences 20 30 10 10 30 0 0 50 40 10
2018 Policy 51 34 4 6 4 1 0 86 10 177
2018 Project management 49 26 4 10 9 2 0 77 19 51
2018 Other services to the public 32 38 0 7 23 0 0 70 30 13
2018 None of the above 51 34 4 5 6 0 0 85 11 50

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 41 20 22 18 0 0 0 60 18 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 68 26 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 55 17 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2022 Security 52 32 10 2 2 1 0 85 4 50
2022 Administration and operations 48 40 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 145
2022 Human resources 72 19 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 75
2022 Financial management 57 29 4 2 2 2 2 91 4 45
2022 Information management 43 27 18 5 0 7 0 75 5 15
2022 Information technology 46 31 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 30
2022 Evaluation 69 0 20 0 11 0 0 69 11 10
2022 Data sciences 47 36 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 10
2022 Policy 60 25 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 265
2022 Project management 60 23 9 6 1 0 0 83 7 80
2022 Other services to the public 64 24 0 0 8 3 0 91 9 25
2022 None of the above 49 36 4 5 6 0 0 85 11 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 62 33 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 72 9 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 11
2020 Security 67 21 4 3 4 0 0 88 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 50 29 15 3 2 1 0 80 5 116
2020 Human resources 42 28 12 7 5 5 0 74 13 57
2020 Financial management 52 32 8 4 2 0 2 85 6 48
2020 Information management 45 48 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2020 Information technology 51 28 4 8 4 4 0 82 13 25
2020 Evaluation 75 17 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 55 32 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 223
2020 Project management 59 27 7 5 0 1 0 88 5 75
2020 Other services to the public 70 24 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 16
2020 None of the above 40 40 12 7 2 0 0 80 9 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 74 18 4 5 0 0 0 92 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 16 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 11
2019 Security 40 34 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 37
2019 Administration and operations 43 36 14 2 2 1 0 81 4 138
2019 Human resources 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 51
2019 Financial management 52 35 3 6 3 0 0 87 10 31
2019 Information management 24 70 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Information technology 65 24 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 17
2019 Data sciences 35 58 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 12
2019 Policy 52 29 5 10 4 1 0 81 14 206
2019 Project management 42 39 10 3 5 0 0 81 9 59
2019 Other services to the public 42 52 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 None of the above 43 32 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 48 42 2 8 0 0 0 90 8 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 44 34 7 12 4 0 0 77 16 45
2018 Administration and operations 39 33 18 5 1 1 2 75 6 111
2018 Human resources 52 44 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 47
2018 Financial management 36 46 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 34
2018 Information management 30 56 0 10 4 0 0 85 15 20
2018 Information technology 66 17 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 27
2018 Data sciences 20 30 40 0 10 0 0 50 10 10
2018 Policy 45 39 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 178
2018 Project management 34 46 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 51
2018 Other services to the public 23 46 0 8 23 0 0 69 31 13
2018 None of the above 38 43 4 11 4 0 0 82 14 50

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 42 20 0 9 0 8 69 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 52 24 13 1 0 3 7 85 1 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 16 19 0 0 10 9 76 0 10
2022 Security 46 23 8 3 8 6 6 78 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 47 30 7 2 3 7 4 86 5 145
2022 Human resources 40 26 6 2 7 5 13 81 12 75
2022 Financial management 40 24 12 0 9 12 2 75 10 45
2022 Information management 40 21 6 6 11 17 0 73 19 15
2022 Information technology 41 13 9 8 7 22 0 69 19 30
2022 Evaluation 23 14 0 0 22 10 31 62 38 10
2022 Data sciences 39 19 8 18 8 8 0 63 28 10
2022 Policy 47 28 6 7 5 4 4 81 13 265
2022 Project management 42 22 5 16 6 7 2 70 23 80
2022 Other services to the public 51 24 4 0 8 12 0 86 10 25
2022 None of the above 48 18 9 5 4 5 11 79 11 55

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 53 0 0 9 8 8 89 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 45 28 15 0 0 6 7 83 0 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 7 18 10 0 10 9 66 12 10
2022 Security 48 22 6 7 6 6 6 79 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 44 24 10 5 4 7 4 78 11 145
2022 Human resources 42 22 7 3 6 5 14 79 12 75
2022 Financial management 40 24 13 3 4 10 6 76 9 45
2022 Information management 40 14 13 6 11 17 0 65 19 15
2022 Information technology 47 4 17 3 7 22 0 65 14 30
2022 Evaluation 39 8 0 0 22 0 31 68 32 10
2022 Data sciences 50 9 8 9 17 8 0 63 28 10
2022 Policy 43 27 8 7 5 5 5 78 13 265
2022 Project management 42 21 7 15 8 6 2 68 25 80
2022 Other services to the public 51 16 4 3 14 12 0 76 19 25
2022 None of the above 47 15 7 7 7 6 11 75 16 55
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 45 20 18 0 10 0 8 70 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 58 29 4 3 0 1 4 93 3 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 39 0 8 0 0 7 91 9 10
2022 Security 49 28 16 0 2 2 3 81 3 50
2022 Administration and operations 57 27 7 4 2 1 2 87 6 145
2022 Human resources 63 17 9 2 4 2 1 84 7 75
2022 Financial management 48 33 8 2 2 0 7 86 5 45
2022 Information management 36 46 7 5 0 0 7 87 5 15
2022 Information technology 54 29 4 6 0 4 3 89 7 30
2022 Evaluation 32 31 8 0 11 0 18 77 13 10
2022 Data sciences 32 33 11 9 8 0 8 70 18 10
2022 Policy 54 26 8 8 2 0 1 82 10 265
2022 Project management 58 23 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 80
2022 Other services to the public 65 14 8 0 12 0 0 80 12 25
2022 None of the above 42 30 9 5 5 0 9 79 11 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 77 16 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 54 18 0 9 9 0 9 79 21 11
2020 Security 59 22 7 0 4 0 8 88 5 26
2020 Administration and operations 57 28 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 117
2020 Human resources 50 21 19 6 2 0 1 72 8 57
2020 Financial management 49 28 16 2 2 0 2 79 4 49
2020 Information management 28 19 21 0 8 0 24 62 10 15
2020 Information technology 71 11 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 24
2020 Evaluation 84 7 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 68 22 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 225
2020 Project management 52 33 8 3 0 1 3 89 3 75
2020 Other services to the public 55 24 8 0 6 0 6 85 7 16
2020 None of the above 48 28 17 3 2 0 2 78 5 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 69 12 8 4 0 0 8 87 4 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 16 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 11
2019 Security 51 21 18 3 8 0 0 72 10 37
2019 Administration and operations 53 22 14 5 3 2 1 77 8 138
2019 Human resources 59 18 7 2 2 0 13 88 5 51
2019 Financial management 54 32 10 0 3 0 0 86 3 31
2019 Information management 35 39 7 6 0 7 6 85 7 15
2019 Information technology 59 18 12 6 0 0 6 81 6 17
2019 Data sciences 49 44 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 12
2019 Policy 57 21 7 5 9 1 1 79 13 205
2019 Project management 56 26 9 3 5 0 2 82 9 59
2019 Other services to the public 53 36 5 0 6 0 0 89 6 17
2019 None of the above 61 18 4 4 8 0 4 83 13 48

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 52 8 20 19 0 0 0 61 19 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 51 30 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 9 8 19 0 0 0 73 19 10
2022 Security 40 26 18 10 2 2 2 69 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 43 35 12 5 5 0 1 79 10 145
2022 Human resources 63 23 6 2 5 0 0 86 8 75
2022 Financial management 58 23 16 0 2 0 0 81 2 45
2022 Information management 48 40 7 0 5 0 0 88 5 15
2022 Information technology 38 32 17 6 7 0 0 70 14 30
2022 Evaluation 55 34 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 19 8 9 26 0 8 54 38 10
2022 Policy 41 31 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 265
2022 Project management 49 29 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 80
2022 Other services to the public 57 19 8 4 12 0 0 76 17 25
2022 None of the above 34 40 8 11 7 0 0 74 18 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 63 29 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 54 28 0 9 0 0 9 90 10 11
2020 Security 45 36 4 4 12 0 0 81 15 26
2020 Administration and operations 46 31 12 7 2 1 0 78 10 117
2020 Human resources 46 39 3 10 2 0 0 85 12 57
2020 Financial management 48 35 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 49
2020 Information management 58 29 5 0 8 0 0 87 8 15
2020 Information technology 51 23 9 4 9 0 4 77 14 24
2020 Evaluation 76 7 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 43 33 7 12 4 0 0 76 16 225
2020 Project management 54 25 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 75
2020 Other services to the public 56 26 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 16
2020 None of the above 44 27 8 12 7 2 0 72 20 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 58 28 6 5 2 0 2 87 7 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 15 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 11
2019 Security 28 27 16 13 16 0 0 55 29 36
2019 Administration and operations 46 32 8 7 4 1 2 81 11 135
2019 Human resources 43 28 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 50
2019 Financial management 58 29 6 3 3 0 0 87 6 31
2019 Information management 49 32 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15
2019 Information technology 59 12 18 0 6 0 6 75 6 17
2019 Data sciences 35 51 0 0 14 0 0 86 14 12
2019 Policy 37 32 10 9 10 1 1 70 19 206
2019 Project management 44 34 9 5 7 0 2 79 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 47 30 0 17 6 0 0 77 23 17
2019 None of the above 41 34 6 6 10 2 0 76 17 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 44 40 2 12 2 0 0 85 14 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 61 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Security 25 37 7 19 12 0 0 62 31 45
2018 Administration and operations 47 33 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 107
2018 Human resources 42 41 4 10 3 0 0 83 13 47
2018 Financial management 22 51 18 8 0 0 0 73 8 34
2018 Information management 34 48 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 20
2018 Information technology 65 24 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 28
2018 Data sciences 20 20 10 20 30 0 0 40 50 10
2018 Policy 40 31 13 10 6 1 0 71 16 177
2018 Project management 37 36 13 8 6 0 0 73 13 52
2018 Other services to the public 28 31 0 23 19 0 0 58 42 14
2018 None of the above 34 39 11 13 4 0 0 72 16 51

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 55 25 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 62 25 7 1 3 1 1 89 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 28 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10
2022 Security 42 29 17 6 4 1 0 72 10 50
2022 Administration and operations 53 27 10 4 4 1 2 82 7 145
2022 Human resources 60 24 5 3 8 0 0 84 11 75
2022 Financial management 56 23 14 0 2 2 2 83 2 45
2022 Information management 56 33 7 0 0 0 5 93 0 15
2022 Information technology 53 27 9 0 7 0 4 83 8 30
2022 Evaluation 44 35 0 0 11 10 0 88 12 10
2022 Data sciences 31 36 8 0 17 0 8 73 19 10
2022 Policy 54 26 6 6 7 1 1 81 13 265
2022 Project management 59 20 8 6 6 0 2 80 13 75
2022 Other services to the public 59 14 15 4 8 0 0 72 13 25
2022 None of the above 54 20 19 1 6 0 0 74 7 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 65 22 8 2 0 0 3 90 2 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 9 0 9 9 0 9 79 21 11
2020 Security 49 24 15 0 8 4 0 76 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 52 22 13 6 2 3 3 78 8 117
2020 Human resources 54 25 12 5 2 0 2 80 7 57
2020 Financial management 54 25 12 2 2 0 4 83 4 49
2020 Information management 45 42 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 15
2020 Information technology 62 27 4 2 0 4 0 93 2 24
2020 Evaluation 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 53 22 12 5 5 2 1 77 11 226
2020 Project management 50 29 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 75
2020 Other services to the public 69 6 6 6 0 6 6 86 7 16
2020 None of the above 52 20 12 7 4 2 4 77 11 59

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 52 20 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 60 26 6 6 1 0 0 86 7 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 56 17 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2022 Security 32 36 14 7 8 1 2 70 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 49 31 4 10 5 0 1 81 15 145
2022 Human resources 64 27 4 1 2 0 1 92 4 75
2022 Financial management 57 26 8 2 2 0 4 86 5 45
2022 Information management 61 32 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 Information technology 54 29 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 30
2022 Evaluation 45 35 0 0 11 0 9 88 12 10
2022 Data sciences 39 19 9 9 17 0 8 62 28 10
2022 Policy 48 33 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 265
2022 Project management 47 32 5 11 5 0 0 80 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 63 8 16 0 13 0 0 71 13 25
2022 None of the above 46 35 7 4 5 2 0 83 9 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 68 27 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 81 0 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 11
2020 Security 42 35 12 0 8 0 4 80 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 55 27 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 117
2020 Human resources 42 47 2 9 0 0 0 89 9 57
2020 Financial management 46 31 10 4 8 0 0 77 12 49
2020 Information management 45 34 8 5 8 0 0 79 13 15
2020 Information technology 57 18 14 2 9 0 0 75 11 23
2020 Evaluation 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 50 30 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 226
2020 Project management 45 32 11 8 0 1 3 80 8 74
2020 Other services to the public 62 26 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 16
2020 None of the above 52 28 10 7 4 0 0 80 10 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 62 30 3 2 2 0 2 94 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 61 0 8 8 0 0 23 80 10 11
2019 Security 30 34 13 11 12 0 0 64 23 37
2019 Administration and operations 50 26 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 135
2019 Human resources 46 38 8 2 2 0 4 88 4 51
2019 Financial management 61 26 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 31
2019 Information management 56 26 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 15
2019 Information technology 53 24 0 12 6 0 6 81 19 17
2019 Data sciences 65 7 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 12
2019 Policy 46 25 8 8 12 0 1 72 20 206
2019 Project management 47 30 7 10 3 0 2 79 14 59
2019 Other services to the public 53 30 5 0 12 0 0 83 12 17
2019 None of the above 42 31 11 4 8 0 4 76 13 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 56 37 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 50 31 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2018 Security 30 26 9 16 19 0 0 56 35 45
2018 Administration and operations 55 25 9 8 3 1 0 81 10 108
2018 Human resources 39 36 13 5 5 2 0 77 10 47
2018 Financial management 34 38 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 34
2018 Information management 51 26 16 0 8 0 0 76 8 20
2018 Information technology 58 21 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 28
2018 Data sciences 20 30 10 10 30 0 0 50 40 10
2018 Policy 43 29 10 11 6 1 0 73 18 176
2018 Project management 44 29 7 17 4 0 0 73 20 51
2018 Other services to the public 20 31 16 7 27 0 0 50 34 14
2018 None of the above 39 32 15 4 10 0 0 71 14 50

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 41 20 22 0 9 9 0 67 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 71 13 1 4 2 3 6 93 6 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Security 57 19 6 2 6 0 10 84 9 50
2022 Administration and operations 60 27 4 5 1 1 2 90 6 145
2022 Human resources 80 15 1 3 1 0 0 95 4 75
2022 Financial management 64 16 6 2 10 3 0 82 12 45
2022 Information management 47 28 7 6 7 6 0 80 13 15
2022 Information technology 73 16 4 0 3 4 0 92 4 30
2022 Evaluation 62 27 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 56 28 8 0 0 0 8 91 0 10
2022 Policy 61 19 5 5 3 4 3 86 9 265
2022 Project management 67 17 9 1 1 5 0 88 2 80
2022 Other services to the public 76 8 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2022 None of the above 66 22 2 0 7 2 2 91 7 55

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 41 49 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 60 19 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 10 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10
2022 Security 46 29 18 3 4 0 0 75 7 50
2022 Administration and operations 54 30 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 145
2022 Human resources 75 13 4 3 5 0 0 88 8 75
2022 Financial management 64 23 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 45
2022 Information management 54 28 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2022 Information technology 62 28 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 30
2022 Evaluation 71 18 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 34 23 9 0 26 0 8 62 28 10
2022 Policy 51 28 7 8 6 0 0 79 14 265
2022 Project management 53 24 8 6 9 0 0 76 15 80
2022 Other services to the public 65 11 4 9 12 0 0 75 21 25
2022 None of the above 56 23 11 3 7 0 0 79 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 73 23 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 28 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Security 60 21 8 8 3 0 0 81 12 26
2020 Administration and operations 57 27 5 7 3 2 0 85 10 117
2020 Human resources 57 24 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 57
2020 Financial management 56 30 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 50
2020 Information management 63 24 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 15
2020 Information technology 72 13 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2020 Evaluation 75 8 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 54 22 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 224
2020 Project management 59 28 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 75
2020 Other services to the public 67 14 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 16
2020 None of the above 48 36 4 11 2 0 0 84 12 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 64 27 5 2 3 0 0 91 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 16 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 43 26 8 8 15 0 0 69 23 37
2019 Administration and operations 62 20 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 138
2019 Human resources 64 22 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 50
2019 Financial management 59 32 3 3 3 0 0 90 6 31
2019 Information management 56 38 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Information technology 59 35 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Data sciences 55 15 8 15 8 0 0 70 23 11
2019 Policy 43 30 7 10 8 1 0 75 18 206
2019 Project management 56 27 3 8 3 0 2 84 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 47 29 12 0 12 0 0 76 12 17
2019 None of the above 45 36 6 0 13 0 0 81 13 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 53 29 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 54
2018 Security 36 32 10 14 8 0 0 68 22 44
2018 Administration and operations 52 29 6 4 8 1 0 82 12 107
2018 Human resources 47 26 13 10 0 3 0 76 10 47
2018 Financial management 35 47 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 34
2018 Information management 53 21 18 4 4 0 0 74 8 20
2018 Information technology 65 24 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 28
2018 Data sciences 20 30 10 10 30 0 0 50 40 10
2018 Policy 45 27 12 9 7 0 0 71 16 177
2018 Project management 57 19 12 6 6 0 0 76 11 52
2018 Other services to the public 28 24 16 6 26 0 0 52 32 14
2018 None of the above 48 13 25 8 6 0 0 62 13 51

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 82 11 6 1 0 0 0 92 1 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 78 16 0 0 2 2 2 98 2 50
2022 Administration and operations 81 10 4 1 1 0 3 93 3 145
2022 Human resources 91 2 2 0 4 0 0 94 4 75
2022 Financial management 79 12 2 4 2 0 0 91 7 45
2022 Information management 66 27 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 Information technology 87 9 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2022 Evaluation 78 11 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 58 17 17 0 0 0 8 82 0 10
2022 Policy 84 6 2 1 3 1 3 93 4 265
2022 Project management 86 8 4 1 0 0 1 95 1 80
2022 Other services to the public 78 0 8 4 0 0 11 87 4 25
2022 None of the above 78 11 5 0 0 0 6 95 0 55
2019 Communications or public affairs 89 5 3 2 0 0 2 95 2 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Security 83 10 2 0 2 0 3 95 2 37
2019 Administration and operations 83 9 1 4 2 0 0 93 7 136
2019 Human resources 85 8 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 51
2019 Financial management 97 0 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 31
2019 Information management 55 33 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2019 Information technology 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 Data sciences 70 7 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 12
2019 Policy 82 6 4 3 2 0 2 90 6 205
2019 Project management 85 10 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 59
2019 Other services to the public 63 31 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 16
2019 None of the above 69 10 13 0 2 0 6 84 2 48
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 23 20 18 0 28 0 47 25 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 57 23 14 2 3 3 0 82 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 38 39 16 0 0 7 0 83 0 10
2022 Security 49 25 11 8 8 0 0 74 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 37 33 14 6 5 5 1 74 11 145
2022 Human resources 46 31 10 3 5 6 0 82 8 75
2022 Financial management 39 36 5 7 2 8 2 84 11 45
2022 Information management 31 33 6 25 0 5 0 67 26 15
2022 Information technology 16 31 18 17 7 10 0 53 28 30
2022 Evaluation 40 32 0 0 11 8 9 87 13 10
2022 Data sciences 35 24 0 0 34 7 0 64 36 10
2022 Policy 33 33 14 5 6 8 0 73 12 265
2022 Project management 38 26 13 5 11 7 0 68 17 80
2022 Other services to the public 31 35 8 3 8 14 0 77 14 25
2022 None of the above 40 21 13 6 7 11 1 70 15 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 64 24 8 3 0 2 0 89 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 26 28 9 18 0 19 0 67 22 11
2020 Security 31 36 8 9 8 4 4 73 19 26
2020 Administration and operations 35 39 13 4 3 6 0 79 8 117
2020 Human resources 26 32 12 18 9 3 0 60 28 57
2020 Financial management 43 26 10 8 6 2 4 74 15 50
2020 Information management 39 40 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2020 Information technology 44 20 21 6 4 4 0 67 11 25
2020 Evaluation 41 25 0 8 0 17 8 89 11 12
2020 Policy 45 29 9 7 4 6 0 79 12 225
2020 Project management 35 38 11 8 3 5 0 77 12 73
2020 Other services to the public 32 30 12 0 18 8 0 67 20 16
2020 None of the above 44 23 21 2 5 5 0 71 7 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 69 15 2 0 3 10 2 95 4 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 53 23 8 0 0 16 0 91 0 11
2019 Security 26 35 13 21 5 0 0 61 26 37
2019 Administration and operations 28 40 14 9 4 5 0 71 14 137
2019 Human resources 31 32 19 6 2 8 2 70 9 51
2019 Financial management 48 28 10 6 3 4 0 80 10 31
2019 Information management 31 57 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2019 Information technology 45 36 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Data sciences 0 44 7 21 21 7 0 47 45 12
2019 Policy 36 28 11 13 8 4 0 66 22 205
2019 Project management 25 27 17 15 8 7 0 56 26 59
2019 Other services to the public 5 60 16 0 12 6 0 70 13 17
2019 None of the above 32 26 17 6 17 4 0 59 23 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 54 29 2 5 2 6 2 90 8 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 50 29 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2018 Security 26 38 9 12 12 3 0 66 25 45
2018 Administration and operations 20 37 16 14 6 7 0 61 21 110
2018 Human resources 25 32 32 9 2 0 0 57 11 47
2018 Financial management 13 44 22 16 6 0 0 57 21 34
2018 Information management 31 31 4 8 11 15 0 73 22 20
2018 Information technology 47 27 13 7 3 4 0 76 10 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 10 40 30 0 0 20 70 10
2018 Policy 22 32 17 15 7 7 0 59 23 179
2018 Project management 18 21 16 24 15 6 0 41 41 52
2018 Other services to the public 20 0 8 30 42 0 0 20 72 14
2018 None of the above 13 26 31 11 8 9 2 44 21 51

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 29 31 18 0 10 0 45 20 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 51 29 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 27 38 8 27 0 0 0 65 27 10
2022 Security 35 30 14 10 11 0 0 65 21 50
2022 Administration and operations 31 38 12 10 7 0 1 70 18 145
2022 Human resources 42 31 16 3 5 4 0 75 8 75
2022 Financial management 34 28 16 13 2 4 2 66 17 45
2022 Information management 34 33 0 26 0 7 0 73 27 15
2022 Information technology 13 39 21 17 7 3 0 53 25 30
2022 Evaluation 44 22 8 6 11 0 9 72 19 10
2022 Data sciences 43 24 0 9 25 0 0 66 34 10
2022 Policy 25 35 13 15 9 3 0 62 25 265
2022 Project management 31 27 14 14 14 0 0 58 28 80
2022 Other services to the public 24 28 13 17 12 6 0 56 31 25
2022 None of the above 27 27 26 6 10 2 1 56 17 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 67 24 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 17 27 19 19 0 19 0 54 23 11
2020 Security 27 45 8 13 4 0 4 74 18 26
2020 Administration and operations 32 37 22 6 3 0 0 69 9 116
2020 Human resources 24 33 12 22 9 0 0 57 31 57
2020 Financial management 43 22 18 9 4 2 2 68 13 50
2020 Information management 37 37 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 15
2020 Information technology 34 30 21 11 0 4 0 67 11 25
2020 Evaluation 33 42 0 8 0 8 8 90 10 12
2020 Policy 36 35 10 12 6 1 0 72 18 226
2020 Project management 38 38 11 11 2 0 0 76 13 75
2020 Other services to the public 32 38 12 0 18 0 0 69 18 16
2020 None of the above 40 24 17 10 7 2 0 65 18 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 66 22 4 3 3 2 0 90 7 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 38 54 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 11
2019 Security 27 28 11 26 8 0 0 55 34 37
2019 Administration and operations 28 31 22 12 5 1 0 61 17 137
2019 Human resources 27 47 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 51
2019 Financial management 49 35 6 3 6 0 0 84 10 31
2019 Information management 24 57 6 7 6 0 0 81 13 15
2019 Information technology 45 30 6 6 12 0 0 76 18 16
2019 Data sciences 30 7 21 7 35 0 0 37 42 12
2019 Policy 29 35 13 11 12 1 0 64 23 205
2019 Project management 19 32 15 27 5 2 0 52 33 59
2019 Other services to the public 5 42 29 12 12 0 0 47 24 17
2019 None of the above 22 23 21 12 19 4 0 46 32 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 45 25 14 9 4 4 0 73 13 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 18 61 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2018 Security 33 31 5 7 22 3 0 66 29 45
2018 Administration and operations 21 37 13 16 9 3 0 60 26 112
2018 Human resources 28 31 28 11 2 0 0 59 13 47
2018 Financial management 11 43 24 13 9 0 0 54 22 34
2018 Information management 26 27 12 17 12 6 0 56 31 20
2018 Information technology 40 29 10 15 6 0 0 69 21 28
2018 Data sciences 0 10 10 10 70 0 0 10 80 10
2018 Policy 20 29 16 22 10 3 0 51 33 179
2018 Project management 11 24 22 21 22 0 0 35 43 52
2018 Other services to the public 20 0 8 22 50 0 0 20 72 14
2018 None of the above 19 17 24 21 9 5 4 40 34 51

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 20 39 0 10 19 0 39 13 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 44 23 13 15 4 1 0 67 20 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 28 37 17 10 8 0 0 65 18 10
2022 Security 32 27 16 6 15 3 0 61 22 50
2022 Administration and operations 22 32 16 17 8 5 1 56 26 140
2022 Human resources 30 40 14 7 2 6 0 75 10 75
2022 Financial management 26 37 14 9 8 4 2 67 18 45
2022 Information management 34 21 6 25 6 7 0 60 33 15
2022 Information technology 8 33 24 18 11 7 0 44 30 30
2022 Evaluation 37 8 17 0 20 8 10 55 24 10
2022 Data sciences 42 25 0 17 16 0 0 67 33 10
2022 Policy 18 27 17 20 14 3 0 47 35 265
2022 Project management 16 29 17 20 18 0 0 45 38 80
2022 Other services to the public 14 34 11 16 21 3 0 50 39 25
2022 None of the above 30 19 21 15 10 5 0 51 27 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 41 39 13 3 0 3 0 83 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 17 9 28 28 0 19 0 31 34 11
2020 Security 23 26 22 13 8 4 4 53 23 26
2020 Administration and operations 22 41 18 11 5 2 0 64 17 117
2020 Human resources 19 39 12 21 7 2 0 59 28 56
2020 Financial management 37 22 16 17 4 0 4 62 21 50
2020 Information management 32 21 29 8 0 11 0 59 9 15
2020 Information technology 26 25 32 8 0 8 0 56 9 25
2020 Evaluation 17 33 17 17 0 8 8 59 20 12
2020 Policy 25 32 10 22 9 2 0 59 31 224
2020 Project management 27 39 10 19 3 3 0 68 22 74
2020 Other services to the public 20 38 18 12 6 6 0 62 20 16
2020 None of the above 25 27 19 13 10 4 2 55 25 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 58 26 7 2 2 6 0 89 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 7 54 23 0 8 8 0 66 8 11
2019 Security 9 50 11 15 16 0 0 58 31 37
2019 Administration and operations 19 31 22 15 9 4 0 53 25 136
2019 Human resources 12 54 22 6 4 2 0 68 10 50
2019 Financial management 36 39 6 13 6 0 0 74 19 31
2019 Information management 13 49 25 0 6 7 0 67 6 15
2019 Information technology 24 45 12 6 12 0 0 70 18 16
2019 Data sciences 23 14 14 14 35 0 0 37 49 12
2019 Policy 18 32 15 17 14 4 0 52 32 203
2019 Project management 17 27 19 25 7 5 0 46 34 59
2019 Other services to the public 10 43 18 12 17 0 0 53 29 17
2019 None of the above 12 25 25 21 15 2 0 38 36 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 30 36 12 16 0 6 0 70 17 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 8 40 42 10 0 0 0 48 10 10
2018 Security 14 46 2 16 17 5 0 63 34 45
2018 Administration and operations 14 34 21 17 12 2 0 49 30 110
2018 Human resources 19 38 24 13 4 2 0 58 17 47
2018 Financial management 6 33 30 16 9 7 0 42 26 34
2018 Information management 15 26 17 16 8 19 0 50 30 20
2018 Information technology 34 24 21 11 10 0 0 58 21 28
2018 Data sciences 0 10 10 0 80 0 0 10 80 10
2018 Policy 10 26 16 30 15 4 0 37 46 178
2018 Project management 12 19 20 24 22 2 0 31 48 51
2018 Other services to the public 13 7 14 0 65 0 0 20 65 14
2018 None of the above 6 19 26 26 13 7 2 28 44 51

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 19 29 20 22 0 10 0 53 24 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 44 27 9 13 6 0 0 71 19 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 28 37 17 10 8 0 0 65 18 10
2022 Security 23 31 26 7 13 0 0 54 20 50
2022 Administration and operations 21 31 15 19 11 2 1 53 32 145
2022 Human resources 34 31 12 14 6 2 0 67 20 75
2022 Financial management 25 40 14 11 9 0 2 66 20 45
2022 Information management 17 40 5 25 6 7 0 61 33 15
2022 Information technology 9 35 19 24 10 3 0 46 35 30
2022 Evaluation 44 8 8 20 11 0 9 56 35 10
2022 Data sciences 34 25 0 16 26 0 0 58 42 10
2022 Policy 15 25 13 28 17 2 0 41 46 265
2022 Project management 18 28 19 14 21 0 0 46 36 80
2022 Other services to the public 17 33 22 17 12 0 0 50 29 25
2022 None of the above 24 31 13 24 8 0 0 55 32 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 54 31 8 3 2 2 0 87 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 19 26 9 36 0 9 0 50 40 11
2020 Security 19 34 22 13 12 0 0 53 25 26
2020 Administration and operations 26 40 16 15 3 0 0 66 18 116
2020 Human resources 15 49 13 11 11 2 0 65 22 57
2020 Financial management 35 24 12 14 12 0 2 61 27 50
2020 Information management 24 34 29 8 0 5 0 61 8 15
2020 Information technology 22 38 15 21 0 4 0 62 22 25
2020 Evaluation 24 42 8 17 0 8 0 72 18 12
2020 Policy 24 34 9 20 12 1 0 58 33 226
2020 Project management 23 34 15 23 5 0 0 57 28 75
2020 Other services to the public 32 30 0 14 18 6 0 65 35 16
2020 None of the above 27 27 24 12 10 0 0 54 22 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 57 29 6 4 2 2 0 88 6 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 53 39 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Security 9 30 24 21 15 0 0 39 36 37
2019 Administration and operations 19 30 22 19 8 1 0 50 28 137
2019 Human resources 18 43 13 14 10 2 0 62 24 51
2019 Financial management 36 26 12 23 3 0 0 62 26 31
2019 Information management 13 53 6 14 13 0 0 67 28 15
2019 Information technology 18 18 33 18 12 0 0 36 30 16
2019 Data sciences 0 44 0 14 42 0 0 44 56 12
2019 Policy 14 31 15 23 16 0 0 45 39 205
2019 Project management 15 32 15 27 7 3 0 49 35 59
2019 Other services to the public 10 30 18 30 12 0 0 40 42 17
2019 None of the above 17 27 19 16 21 0 0 44 37 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 36 44 6 7 4 3 0 82 12 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 27 31 42 0 0 0 0 58 0 10
2018 Security 13 28 23 13 20 3 0 43 34 45
2018 Administration and operations 17 25 18 31 8 1 0 42 39 111
2018 Human resources 15 39 18 22 4 2 0 55 26 47
2018 Financial management 5 30 23 31 6 4 0 37 39 34
2018 Information management 4 27 19 39 4 6 0 33 46 20
2018 Information technology 15 40 16 16 14 0 0 55 30 28
2018 Data sciences 0 0 10 30 60 0 0 0 90 10
2018 Policy 10 28 17 28 15 2 0 39 44 179
2018 Project management 7 17 20 23 29 4 0 26 53 52
2018 Other services to the public 7 19 24 23 27 0 0 27 50 14
2018 None of the above 5 33 20 19 19 2 2 40 39 51

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 20 0 69 0 0 11 0 22 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 37 42 15 4 0 0 1 80 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 46 36 8 9 0 0 0 83 9 10
2022 Security 40 26 15 3 12 2 2 68 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 40 32 16 4 1 5 2 78 6 145
2022 Human resources 56 26 7 5 1 3 1 85 7 75
2022 Financial management 46 39 4 4 2 2 2 89 7 45
2022 Information management 53 17 24 0 0 0 6 74 0 15
2022 Information technology 57 36 4 3 0 0 0 92 3 30
2022 Evaluation 27 18 35 11 0 9 0 49 12 10
2022 Data sciences 34 25 23 17 0 0 0 60 17 10
2022 Policy 32 30 23 9 2 3 1 65 11 265
2022 Project management 34 29 11 5 6 12 3 74 13 80
2022 Other services to the public 48 20 8 12 0 8 4 78 13 25
2022 None of the above 29 30 22 2 3 5 8 68 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 47 32 19 0 0 2 0 81 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 55 19 17 0 0 9 0 81 0 11
2020 Security 44 33 11 4 0 8 0 83 5 26
2020 Administration and operations 42 28 20 5 2 3 0 73 7 117
2020 Human resources 52 20 20 5 2 1 0 73 7 57
2020 Financial management 47 24 24 2 0 2 0 73 2 50
2020 Information management 24 55 16 0 0 0 5 83 0 15
2020 Information technology 55 21 19 3 0 2 0 78 3 25
2020 Evaluation 45 28 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 11
2020 Policy 33 25 23 11 4 4 0 61 15 226
2020 Project management 34 24 20 7 5 7 3 65 13 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 38 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 16
2020 None of the above 41 31 14 6 2 3 4 77 8 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 49 29 15 5 0 2 0 80 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 15 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Security 36 42 15 5 3 0 0 78 8 37
2019 Administration and operations 40 31 14 7 2 4 2 75 10 137
2019 Human resources 48 31 13 4 2 2 0 81 6 51
2019 Financial management 65 29 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 31
2019 Information management 44 25 25 0 0 6 0 73 0 15
2019 Information technology 56 35 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 17
2019 Data sciences 14 28 44 0 7 7 0 45 8 12
2019 Policy 34 27 21 8 4 5 0 65 13 205
2019 Project management 24 41 20 5 2 3 5 70 8 59
2019 Other services to the public 16 19 22 18 11 13 0 40 34 17
2019 None of the above 39 20 17 8 8 6 2 64 18 48
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 48 9 10 0 10 0 79 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 30 37 18 9 3 2 0 69 13 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 38 45 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2022 Security 20 48 18 7 6 2 0 69 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 22 48 18 6 6 1 0 70 12 145
2022 Human resources 31 43 12 10 1 2 0 76 11 75
2022 Financial management 26 48 13 8 2 0 2 76 11 45
2022 Information management 25 50 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 15
2022 Information technology 13 26 40 13 4 4 0 40 18 30
2022 Evaluation 30 59 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 23 61 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10
2022 Policy 17 47 15 14 6 1 0 65 20 265
2022 Project management 18 50 16 5 11 1 0 68 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 22 35 22 9 12 0 0 57 21 25
2022 None of the above 14 44 19 14 9 0 0 58 22 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 41 50 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 36 55 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Security 19 52 16 10 3 0 0 71 13 26
2020 Administration and operations 32 41 19 6 2 1 0 73 8 116
2020 Human resources 30 46 15 5 3 2 0 77 8 57
2020 Financial management 30 42 20 4 0 4 0 75 4 50
2020 Information management 30 49 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2020 Information technology 21 51 22 4 0 2 0 74 4 25
2020 Evaluation 8 66 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 12
2020 Policy 27 41 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 226
2020 Project management 28 36 20 15 1 0 0 64 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 32 38 6 6 6 12 0 80 13 16
2020 None of the above 20 40 23 12 3 0 0 61 16 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 45 43 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 23 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 11
2019 Security 19 33 19 18 10 0 0 53 28 37
2019 Administration and operations 28 39 20 8 4 0 1 68 11 137
2019 Human resources 45 41 4 4 0 6 0 91 4 51
2019 Financial management 41 46 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 31
2019 Information management 26 40 14 14 6 0 0 66 20 14
2019 Information technology 27 30 20 6 12 0 6 60 19 17
2019 Data sciences 0 51 21 14 14 0 0 51 28 12
2019 Policy 23 43 13 13 7 0 0 67 21 206
2019 Project management 25 46 19 7 3 0 0 71 10 59
2019 Other services to the public 10 35 24 19 12 0 0 45 31 17
2019 None of the above 8 30 22 23 15 0 2 39 38 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 37 52 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 40 29 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2018 Security 25 38 15 15 7 0 0 63 22 45
2018 Administration and operations 24 51 15 7 0 3 0 77 7 110
2018 Human resources 39 39 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 46
2018 Financial management 17 46 22 11 4 0 0 63 16 34
2018 Information management 17 37 30 12 4 0 0 54 16 20
2018 Information technology 15 38 38 7 3 0 0 52 10 28
2018 Data sciences 0 30 20 20 30 0 0 30 50 10
2018 Policy 16 40 22 16 5 1 0 56 22 178
2018 Project management 21 27 28 17 6 0 0 48 23 52
2018 Other services to the public 8 7 36 20 29 0 0 15 49 14
2018 None of the above 16 43 17 13 12 0 0 59 25 51

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 20 20 31 10 19 0 0 40 30 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 17 39 19 17 8 0 0 56 25 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 18 29 43 10 0 0 0 47 10 10
2022 Security 13 46 15 10 13 3 0 61 24 50
2022 Administration and operations 17 34 20 16 11 2 0 52 27 145
2022 Human resources 12 47 22 14 3 1 0 60 18 75
2022 Financial management 13 36 20 14 13 2 2 51 28 45
2022 Information management 29 23 12 18 11 7 0 55 31 15
2022 Information technology 0 37 18 36 7 3 0 38 44 30
2022 Evaluation 9 49 15 6 11 10 0 64 19 10
2022 Data sciences 7 51 8 8 25 0 0 58 34 10
2022 Policy 8 28 21 25 15 2 0 37 42 265
2022 Project management 3 43 19 20 14 1 0 47 34 80
2022 Other services to the public 10 25 22 24 20 0 0 34 43 25
2022 None of the above 15 27 22 21 15 0 0 42 37 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 39 40 12 6 2 2 0 80 8 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 19 28 26 9 0 19 0 57 11 11
2020 Security 16 48 20 12 0 4 0 67 12 25
2020 Administration and operations 18 39 23 14 3 2 0 59 18 115
2020 Human resources 19 38 22 15 3 4 0 59 18 56
2020 Financial management 25 39 21 11 2 2 0 66 13 49
2020 Information management 19 52 24 0 0 5 0 75 0 15
2020 Information technology 8 45 32 4 8 2 0 55 13 25
2020 Evaluation 0 51 24 17 0 8 0 55 18 12
2020 Policy 17 35 19 17 8 4 0 55 26 222
2020 Project management 13 35 24 21 4 1 1 49 26 75
2020 Other services to the public 34 19 13 19 7 9 0 58 28 15
2020 None of the above 21 27 23 18 7 4 0 50 26 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 23 50 12 3 2 9 2 81 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 38 8 0 0 31 0 89 0 11
2019 Security 10 38 11 25 16 0 0 48 41 35
2019 Administration and operations 15 33 26 15 7 5 0 50 23 138
2019 Human resources 16 41 18 20 0 4 2 60 21 51
2019 Financial management 30 41 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 31
2019 Information management 12 43 19 13 6 7 0 59 21 15
2019 Information technology 12 38 8 30 12 0 0 50 41 17
2019 Data sciences 0 23 14 7 56 0 0 23 63 12
2019 Policy 10 32 21 17 15 6 0 45 34 205
2019 Project management 8 32 14 25 15 5 0 43 43 59
2019 Other services to the public 10 12 42 24 6 6 0 24 31 17
2019 None of the above 6 19 23 25 23 2 2 26 50 48

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 19 41 12 0 0 28 0 84 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 37 31 11 8 4 7 2 74 13 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 27 0 8 0 19 0 90 10 10
2022 Security 20 33 18 17 8 2 2 55 26 50
2022 Administration and operations 31 35 15 9 4 6 1 70 13 145
2022 Human resources 51 27 7 5 7 0 3 80 12 75
2022 Financial management 26 32 19 11 5 4 4 63 17 45
2022 Information management 22 59 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15
2022 Information technology 25 29 23 15 7 0 0 54 23 30
2022 Evaluation 33 24 0 0 11 11 20 84 16 10
2022 Data sciences 23 53 8 8 0 8 0 83 8 10
2022 Policy 25 33 16 10 9 5 2 62 20 265
2022 Project management 19 41 14 13 8 5 0 63 22 80
2022 Other services to the public 29 38 12 7 8 7 0 71 16 25
2022 None of the above 25 28 22 14 11 0 0 53 25 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 43 30 12 11 2 2 2 75 13 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 36 55 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Security 48 22 16 3 12 0 0 70 14 26
2020 Administration and operations 36 33 18 7 4 2 0 70 11 117
2020 Human resources 48 26 14 2 5 1 4 78 7 57
2020 Financial management 44 30 12 8 2 2 2 77 10 50
2020 Information management 21 37 28 8 0 0 5 62 8 15
2020 Information technology 30 53 2 6 8 0 0 83 15 25
2020 Evaluation 34 33 17 0 0 0 17 80 0 12
2020 Policy 30 35 15 11 4 4 2 69 16 225
2020 Project management 27 44 14 7 4 3 1 74 12 73
2020 Other services to the public 44 18 0 26 6 6 0 66 34 16
2020 None of the above 38 34 13 4 5 2 4 77 9 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 34 35 8 8 0 12 3 81 10 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 8 16 8 8 7 23 55 22 11
2019 Security 24 34 16 10 13 3 0 60 24 37
2019 Administration and operations 28 38 21 8 4 0 1 66 12 137
2019 Human resources 54 28 0 16 2 0 0 82 18 51
2019 Financial management 39 25 19 6 3 3 3 69 10 31
2019 Information management 20 38 20 14 8 0 0 59 22 14
2019 Information technology 35 47 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2019 Data sciences 23 28 0 28 14 0 7 55 45 12
2019 Policy 29 33 16 9 8 4 2 66 18 206
2019 Project management 19 41 17 15 8 0 0 59 24 59
2019 Other services to the public 29 24 18 17 12 0 0 53 29 17
2019 None of the above 14 28 32 6 8 10 2 48 16 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 30 42 16 5 0 2 4 77 6 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 58 0 21 21 0 0 0 58 21 10
2018 Security 23 40 12 10 13 2 0 64 24 45
2018 Administration and operations 28 44 15 6 3 3 1 75 9 112
2018 Human resources 49 28 16 5 0 2 0 79 5 47
2018 Financial management 30 33 17 16 0 3 0 66 17 34
2018 Information management 35 27 23 10 4 0 0 62 15 20
2018 Information technology 23 19 29 11 10 7 0 46 23 28
2018 Data sciences 10 50 10 20 10 0 0 60 30 10
2018 Policy 24 38 15 14 5 3 1 65 19 178
2018 Project management 17 39 8 15 16 2 4 59 33 52
2018 Other services to the public 14 22 16 23 26 0 0 35 49 14
2018 None of the above 19 47 15 7 9 0 2 67 17 51

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 43 37 0 0 9 0 59 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 40 34 20 3 1 1 0 75 5 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 16 49 18 10 0 7 0 70 11 10
2022 Security 26 36 21 8 8 2 0 63 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 32 37 19 8 3 2 0 70 10 145
2022 Human resources 42 33 17 4 2 0 2 77 6 75
2022 Financial management 47 17 25 0 2 4 4 70 3 45
2022 Information management 30 39 13 18 0 0 0 69 18 15
2022 Information technology 21 40 20 11 4 4 0 64 15 30
2022 Evaluation 49 22 18 0 11 0 0 71 11 10
2022 Data sciences 42 24 9 0 25 0 0 66 25 10
2022 Policy 24 40 20 6 6 4 0 67 12 265
2022 Project management 19 47 15 7 6 4 1 70 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 26 40 22 3 8 0 0 66 12 25
2022 None of the above 34 36 14 8 7 2 0 71 15 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 49 35 11 3 0 2 0 85 4 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 39 41 10 0 0 10 0 89 0 10
2020 Security 27 53 8 0 8 0 4 84 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 35 36 16 9 1 2 0 72 11 117
2020 Human resources 33 44 12 5 5 0 0 77 10 57
2020 Financial management 39 35 18 2 2 4 0 77 4 50
2020 Information management 32 40 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 15
2020 Information technology 40 37 8 11 0 4 0 80 11 25
2020 Evaluation 33 51 0 8 0 8 0 91 9 12
2020 Policy 35 35 17 6 5 3 0 71 12 225
2020 Project management 31 43 14 10 3 0 0 74 12 74
2020 Other services to the public 32 30 26 0 12 0 0 62 12 16
2020 None of the above 32 36 20 4 7 2 0 69 11 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 59 25 9 2 0 6 0 89 2 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 16 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 11
2019 Security 33 30 21 8 8 0 0 63 16 36
2019 Administration and operations 33 35 19 8 4 2 0 69 12 137
2019 Human resources 53 27 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 50
2019 Financial management 42 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 10 31
2019 Information management 42 12 33 13 0 0 0 54 13 15
2019 Information technology 44 32 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 17
2019 Data sciences 0 44 14 21 21 0 0 44 42 12
2019 Policy 26 37 20 8 8 2 0 64 16 205
2019 Project management 22 41 24 9 5 0 0 63 14 59
2019 Other services to the public 22 36 23 6 12 0 0 58 18 17
2019 None of the above 17 39 21 10 12 0 2 56 22 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 47 43 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 58 10 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2018 Security 27 33 19 10 8 3 0 61 19 43
2018 Administration and operations 30 40 22 6 3 0 0 69 9 112
2018 Human resources 46 40 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 47
2018 Financial management 30 38 15 3 6 4 3 74 9 34
2018 Information management 21 43 25 8 4 0 0 63 12 20
2018 Information technology 29 48 13 4 6 0 0 77 10 28
2018 Data sciences 0 60 10 10 20 0 0 60 30 10
2018 Policy 21 45 23 6 4 1 0 67 10 178
2018 Project management 15 29 26 13 12 2 2 46 27 52
2018 Other services to the public 14 21 16 8 42 0 0 35 50 14
2018 None of the above 27 31 21 9 12 0 0 58 21 51

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 22 27 31 0 9 0 36 34 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 19 25 14 8 8 20 5 60 21 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 38 18 9 8 0 26 0 76 11 10
2022 Security 12 18 19 9 13 25 5 43 31 50
2022 Administration and operations 24 20 14 11 9 18 4 57 25 145
2022 Human resources 20 31 10 4 12 12 12 66 21 75
2022 Financial management 25 24 18 14 5 10 6 57 22 45
2022 Information management 11 19 18 6 13 28 5 45 28 15
2022 Information technology 10 20 10 24 13 18 4 39 48 30
2022 Evaluation 20 8 6 14 11 11 30 47 42 10
2022 Data sciences 26 8 25 16 17 8 0 36 37 10
2022 Policy 18 21 17 12 14 13 5 48 32 265
2022 Project management 20 15 23 8 14 20 0 43 28 80
2022 Other services to the public 16 16 22 11 8 27 0 44 27 25
2022 None of the above 26 17 11 18 14 9 6 50 37 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 26 19 27 9 2 16 2 54 13 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 17 36 9 9 0 28 0 74 13 11
2020 Security 11 39 15 8 8 4 16 62 20 26
2020 Administration and operations 22 26 26 11 9 6 1 51 21 116
2020 Human resources 17 18 32 13 12 7 2 38 27 57
2020 Financial management 17 22 25 17 8 6 4 44 28 49
2020 Information management 19 29 26 5 8 13 0 55 15 15
2020 Information technology 23 15 30 2 8 8 13 49 13 25
2020 Evaluation 0 25 24 0 8 17 25 44 15 12
2020 Policy 21 20 19 13 15 11 1 47 32 226
2020 Project management 14 26 16 14 20 8 1 44 37 74
2020 Other services to the public 20 0 24 12 23 6 14 25 45 16
2020 None of the above 25 15 24 10 7 16 4 50 21 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 24 26 15 8 3 19 5 66 15 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 23 8 8 8 7 23 66 22 11
2019 Security 25 13 21 3 31 0 8 41 36 37
2019 Administration and operations 20 15 28 12 10 13 1 41 26 137
2019 Human resources 26 15 30 11 4 4 10 47 18 50
2019 Financial management 30 34 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 30
2019 Information management 6 30 18 7 12 26 0 49 26 15
2019 Information technology 22 28 25 13 6 0 6 53 20 16
2019 Data sciences 0 23 0 21 42 14 0 26 74 12
2019 Policy 15 18 16 16 17 16 3 40 40 206
2019 Project management 8 12 19 35 16 10 0 23 56 58
2019 Other services to the public 16 19 28 18 12 0 7 38 32 17
2019 None of the above 19 12 24 6 19 18 2 38 32 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 18 21 25 17 4 11 3 46 24 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 37 10 31 0 21 0 0 48 21 10
2018 Security 11 23 19 7 26 13 2 40 38 45
2018 Administration and operations 16 18 24 12 14 14 2 40 31 111
2018 Human resources 18 27 19 16 10 6 5 50 28 47
2018 Financial management 13 6 31 20 14 15 0 23 40 34
2018 Information management 10 29 11 13 22 14 0 46 41 20
2018 Information technology 15 16 33 11 8 10 7 37 23 28
2018 Data sciences 0 10 10 20 50 10 0 11 78 10
2018 Policy 8 16 15 25 18 16 2 29 52 178
2018 Project management 6 27 6 13 37 9 2 37 56 52
2018 Other services to the public 13 8 16 11 52 0 0 21 63 14
2018 None of the above 18 16 27 7 17 13 2 40 28 51

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 19 61 0 0 9 0 33 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 29 37 16 7 9 1 0 67 17 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 27 30 26 9 0 7 0 62 10 10
2022 Security 25 39 13 11 10 2 0 66 21 50
2022 Administration and operations 27 32 15 14 7 5 0 62 22 145
2022 Human resources 36 38 8 3 7 6 2 80 11 75
2022 Financial management 43 34 14 2 2 2 2 81 4 45
2022 Information management 34 28 7 13 11 7 0 67 26 15
2022 Information technology 11 45 17 20 3 4 0 58 24 30
2022 Evaluation 40 31 0 7 11 11 0 80 20 10
2022 Data sciences 34 15 8 16 26 0 0 50 42 10
2022 Policy 21 34 15 18 10 2 0 57 28 265
2022 Project management 18 40 13 17 10 2 0 59 27 80
2022 Other services to the public 27 32 23 10 8 0 0 59 18 25
2022 None of the above 31 22 22 7 16 2 0 54 23 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 29 40 10 14 5 2 0 70 20 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 31 18 21 0 21 10 0 54 23 10
2020 Security 16 54 7 12 11 0 0 70 22 25
2020 Administration and operations 25 34 22 10 6 4 0 60 16 117
2020 Human resources 14 39 19 15 12 2 0 54 27 57
2020 Financial management 37 30 12 10 6 2 2 70 17 50
2020 Information management 32 42 14 12 0 0 0 74 12 14
2020 Information technology 25 32 13 15 8 6 0 62 25 25
2020 Evaluation 8 49 17 8 0 8 8 70 10 12
2020 Policy 23 30 15 20 9 3 0 55 30 225
2020 Project management 32 27 18 13 8 1 0 60 21 75
2020 Other services to the public 26 24 26 11 0 6 6 57 13 16
2020 None of the above 29 27 14 20 7 4 0 57 28 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 38 39 7 11 2 2 2 80 13 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 38 8 8 0 0 23 80 10 11
2019 Security 12 39 18 13 18 0 0 51 31 37
2019 Administration and operations 21 29 26 14 8 1 0 51 22 138
2019 Human resources 22 37 22 12 6 0 2 59 18 51
2019 Financial management 36 32 13 13 3 3 0 70 17 31
2019 Information management 19 49 6 6 20 0 0 68 26 15
2019 Information technology 30 50 8 6 6 0 0 80 12 17
2019 Data sciences 0 28 21 0 28 23 0 37 36 12
2019 Policy 13 37 10 22 15 3 0 52 38 206
2019 Project management 15 36 15 20 14 0 0 51 34 59
2019 Other services to the public 16 34 13 24 6 6 0 54 32 17
2019 None of the above 10 34 11 16 27 2 0 45 44 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 23 37 17 20 0 2 0 62 21 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 40 18 21 10 10 0 0 58 21 10
2018 Security 11 44 11 9 21 2 2 57 31 45
2018 Administration and operations 15 32 22 22 5 4 0 49 29 110
2018 Human resources 26 23 29 13 9 0 0 49 22 46
2018 Financial management 11 31 17 24 13 4 0 44 39 34
2018 Information management 33 14 21 13 18 0 0 48 32 20
2018 Information technology 18 38 18 15 8 4 0 58 24 28
2018 Data sciences 10 10 30 20 30 0 0 20 50 10
2018 Policy 14 31 18 19 16 2 0 46 35 178
2018 Project management 11 28 13 21 25 2 0 40 47 52
2018 Other services to the public 14 23 6 23 27 8 0 40 54 14
2018 None of the above 11 22 24 25 15 3 0 34 42 50

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 29 50 0 0 0 9 11 100 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 49 20 15 5 6 1 5 73 11 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 10 37 34 0 0 0 19 58 0 10
2022 Security 54 13 19 3 5 0 6 72 8 50
2022 Administration and operations 38 17 20 7 9 2 6 60 18 145
2022 Human resources 56 19 12 4 1 1 7 82 5 75
2022 Financial management 41 20 18 9 6 0 6 65 16 45
2022 Information management 41 26 16 0 0 0 17 80 0 15
2022 Information technology 50 15 25 3 3 0 4 67 7 30
2022 Evaluation 19 25 22 0 11 0 23 57 14 10
2022 Data sciences 49 43 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 10
2022 Policy 40 25 13 9 10 1 3 68 19 265
2022 Project management 47 32 6 6 6 1 2 81 13 80
2022 Other services to the public 21 39 15 15 7 0 3 61 23 25
2022 None of the above 39 26 14 7 7 0 6 69 15 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 47 30 11 5 6 2 0 78 11 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 37 28 8 18 9 0 0 65 27 11
2020 Security 51 25 8 4 7 0 4 80 12 26
2020 Administration and operations 53 23 11 7 2 0 3 79 9 117
2020 Human resources 51 31 11 4 2 0 2 84 6 57
2020 Financial management 50 24 14 0 4 0 8 80 4 50
2020 Information management 43 21 29 8 0 0 0 63 8 15
2020 Information technology 53 11 13 13 4 0 6 68 18 25
2020 Evaluation 42 24 8 17 0 0 8 72 18 12
2020 Policy 47 20 15 8 9 0 1 68 17 225
2020 Project management 45 25 16 7 5 0 1 71 12 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 14 18 18 6 0 0 58 24 16
2020 None of the above 63 18 12 2 2 0 3 84 4 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 57 15 18 3 3 0 3 75 7 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 16 22 8 8 0 23 51 20 11
2019 Security 38 24 21 10 8 0 0 61 18 37
2019 Administration and operations 60 18 14 7 1 1 0 78 8 137
2019 Human resources 47 31 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 51
2019 Financial management 46 38 6 3 3 0 3 87 7 31
2019 Information management 63 19 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 15
2019 Information technology 56 26 6 0 0 0 12 93 0 17
2019 Data sciences 42 44 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 12
2019 Policy 48 27 12 6 3 0 4 78 9 205
2019 Project management 51 31 10 3 3 2 0 83 7 59
2019 Other services to the public 55 40 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 17
2019 None of the above 47 25 12 6 2 4 4 78 9 48

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 29 23 9 8 10 9 11 65 23 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 38 27 15 8 8 0 5 67 17 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 21 16 19 25 0 0 19 46 31 10
2022 Security 37 25 17 8 6 3 4 67 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 40 23 19 4 6 2 7 69 11 145
2022 Human resources 61 12 14 1 4 2 5 79 5 75
2022 Financial management 56 21 11 4 2 0 6 82 7 45
2022 Information management 35 34 13 0 0 0 17 84 0 15
2022 Information technology 55 21 15 3 7 0 0 76 10 30
2022 Evaluation 55 14 0 8 11 0 11 78 22 10
2022 Data sciences 50 8 9 0 26 0 8 62 28 10
2022 Policy 38 24 19 6 8 2 4 66 14 265
2022 Project management 46 20 14 9 7 1 3 70 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 32 30 15 7 12 0 3 64 20 25
2022 None of the above 50 22 15 4 5 0 5 75 9 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 51 17 20 3 3 2 3 72 7 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 36 28 9 19 9 0 0 64 28 11
2020 Security 34 42 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 26
2020 Administration and operations 49 30 10 5 3 2 1 81 9 116
2020 Human resources 47 29 12 5 6 0 2 77 11 57
2020 Financial management 39 24 21 4 4 0 8 69 9 50
2020 Information management 30 13 15 24 11 0 8 46 37 15
2020 Information technology 31 24 29 4 4 0 7 59 9 24
2020 Evaluation 41 34 8 0 0 8 8 90 0 12
2020 Policy 39 29 20 7 4 0 1 69 11 225
2020 Project management 44 39 12 3 3 0 0 83 5 75
2020 Other services to the public 58 12 24 6 0 0 0 70 6 16
2020 None of the above 60 18 13 5 0 0 4 81 6 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 58 20 16 0 2 0 3 81 2 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 46 23 0 8 0 0 23 90 10 11
2019 Security 28 25 16 27 6 0 0 52 32 37
2019 Administration and operations 50 20 16 6 3 3 2 73 10 137
2019 Human resources 40 22 18 13 6 2 0 63 19 51
2019 Financial management 58 23 10 3 3 0 3 83 7 31
2019 Information management 37 17 13 20 13 0 0 54 33 15
2019 Information technology 44 24 21 6 0 0 6 72 6 17
2019 Data sciences 7 44 7 28 14 0 0 51 42 12
2019 Policy 43 24 18 4 8 1 3 70 12 206
2019 Project management 42 20 19 14 3 0 2 63 18 59
2019 Other services to the public 65 6 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 17
2019 None of the above 39 23 22 8 4 2 2 64 13 48

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 48 31 0 0 0 9 11 100 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 79 5 1 1 1 3 9 96 3 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 56 26 0 0 0 0 19 100 0 10
2022 Security 73 7 2 6 2 5 5 90 9 50
2022 Administration and operations 71 8 4 0 3 6 7 91 4 145
2022 Human resources 74 6 1 1 2 6 9 94 5 75
2022 Financial management 77 2 6 0 4 2 8 88 5 45
2022 Information management 61 12 0 5 0 0 22 94 6 15
2022 Information technology 80 3 7 3 3 3 0 86 7 30
2022 Evaluation 71 7 0 0 11 0 11 88 12 10
2022 Data sciences 66 0 9 0 17 0 8 72 19 10
2022 Policy 71 11 6 3 3 3 4 87 7 265
2022 Project management 72 7 5 0 9 4 3 85 10 80
2022 Other services to the public 67 7 4 0 8 9 4 86 10 25
2022 None of the above 71 3 3 1 4 11 6 90 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 89 2 6 0 0 2 2 94 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 80 0 3 13 0 4 0 83 14 26
2020 Administration and operations 75 9 5 4 3 2 3 88 6 116
2020 Human resources 74 7 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 57
2020 Financial management 70 6 5 6 2 2 8 85 9 50
2020 Information management 72 21 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2020 Information technology 70 15 4 0 4 0 6 91 5 25
2020 Evaluation 83 8 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 12
2020 Policy 73 10 7 3 2 3 3 87 5 225
2020 Project management 72 12 3 2 5 5 0 89 8 75
2020 Other services to the public 52 24 12 0 0 12 0 86 0 16
2020 None of the above 78 7 9 3 0 2 2 88 3 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 88 3 4 0 0 3 2 96 0 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 0 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 11
2019 Security 69 8 8 2 5 0 7 83 8 37
2019 Administration and operations 75 8 10 1 2 2 2 87 3 136
2019 Human resources 76 6 11 2 4 0 2 83 6 50
2019 Financial management 78 12 0 0 3 0 6 97 3 31
2019 Information management 93 0 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 Information technology 76 0 6 0 0 6 12 93 0 17
2019 Data sciences 65 0 14 0 7 14 0 75 8 12
2019 Policy 73 6 7 0 4 4 5 87 5 205
2019 Project management 69 9 5 0 3 12 2 90 4 58
2019 Other services to the public 82 0 0 0 6 6 6 93 7 17
2019 None of the above 64 8 6 2 8 8 4 81 12 48

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 38 31 10 0 0 9 11 87 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 81 3 0 0 1 1 14 99 1 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 49 25 0 0 0 0 26 100 0 10
2022 Security 68 11 7 2 2 1 9 88 5 50
2022 Administration and operations 72 8 5 1 3 2 10 90 4 145
2022 Human resources 79 2 3 0 1 4 12 96 1 75
2022 Financial management 69 9 5 0 2 0 15 92 3 45
2022 Information management 48 30 0 0 0 0 22 100 0 15
2022 Information technology 73 10 7 0 4 0 7 88 5 30
2022 Evaluation 52 19 7 0 11 0 11 80 12 10
2022 Data sciences 50 8 8 9 17 0 8 63 28 10
2022 Policy 69 8 4 2 3 3 11 89 5 265
2022 Project management 73 8 4 0 5 1 10 90 5 80
2022 Other services to the public 74 9 8 0 0 5 4 92 0 25
2022 None of the above 68 3 6 0 5 5 13 87 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 77 14 5 0 0 0 4 95 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 54 19 19 0 0 0 9 79 0 11
2020 Security 88 0 0 0 0 4 8 100 0 26
2020 Administration and operations 73 17 4 1 1 0 5 95 2 116
2020 Human resources 71 16 7 2 0 0 4 91 2 57
2020 Financial management 64 10 8 2 0 4 12 88 2 50
2020 Information management 66 24 0 5 0 0 5 94 6 15
2020 Information technology 70 8 2 4 4 0 11 88 9 25
2020 Evaluation 58 25 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 12
2020 Policy 80 7 4 3 2 1 4 91 5 225
2020 Project management 81 8 4 1 3 0 3 92 4 75
2020 Other services to the public 63 18 0 12 0 6 0 87 13 16
2020 None of the above 89 5 3 0 0 0 3 96 0 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 76 3 4 8 0 0 9 87 9 55
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 0 8 0 0 0 23 90 0 11
2019 Security 66 8 5 0 11 0 10 82 12 37
2019 Administration and operations 74 4 5 4 1 2 10 88 6 137
2019 Human resources 77 10 6 0 0 0 6 93 0 51
2019 Financial management 84 10 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 31
2019 Information management 72 7 6 0 7 0 7 86 8 15
2019 Information technology 70 6 0 6 0 6 12 93 7 17
2019 Data sciences 65 21 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 12
2019 Policy 80 4 3 0 2 1 9 94 3 206
2019 Project management 83 5 5 0 0 3 3 94 0 59
2019 Other services to the public 82 0 0 0 6 0 12 93 7 17
2019 None of the above 69 6 6 0 2 0 16 90 3 47

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 30 32 20 18 0 0 30 37 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 32 35 8 6 16 2 1 69 22 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 39 52 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Security 22 27 11 12 19 7 2 54 34 50
2022 Administration and operations 21 31 12 18 12 3 4 56 32 145
2022 Human resources 38 30 9 11 4 6 3 74 16 75
2022 Financial management 20 43 16 11 6 0 4 65 18 45
2022 Information management 24 36 15 7 0 11 7 73 9 15
2022 Information technology 22 28 4 27 9 8 0 55 40 30
2022 Evaluation 21 39 0 17 11 11 0 68 32 10
2022 Data sciences 26 24 8 8 35 0 0 49 42 10
2022 Policy 27 33 7 16 13 2 2 63 30 265
2022 Project management 20 35 12 9 17 6 2 59 28 80
2022 Other services to the public 15 39 11 4 24 7 0 58 30 25
2022 None of the above 17 38 16 5 21 1 2 57 27 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 36 29 13 11 8 2 2 67 19 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 26 18 19 9 19 0 9 49 31 11
2020 Security 16 32 15 18 19 0 0 48 37 25
2020 Administration and operations 24 25 19 18 11 2 1 51 30 116
2020 Human resources 10 33 16 12 23 2 3 46 37 57
2020 Financial management 29 26 20 12 8 0 4 58 21 50
2020 Information management 16 44 13 5 5 8 8 72 13 15
2020 Information technology 34 17 17 17 13 0 2 52 30 25
2020 Evaluation 17 66 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 23 24 20 16 14 2 1 48 31 226
2020 Project management 19 36 12 16 13 4 0 57 30 75
2020 Other services to the public 26 24 18 19 0 6 6 57 22 16
2020 None of the above 24 25 13 19 17 0 2 51 36 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 52 27 8 5 7 0 2 80 12 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 8 31 23 16 16 7 0 41 34 11
2019 Security 27 29 18 5 21 0 0 56 26 37
2019 Administration and operations 20 30 15 17 17 1 0 50 34 138
2019 Human resources 20 23 18 16 16 2 6 46 35 51
2019 Financial management 39 32 10 10 10 0 0 71 19 31
2019 Information management 6 38 24 5 20 7 0 47 27 15
2019 Information technology 24 47 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 17
2019 Data sciences 7 21 37 7 28 0 0 28 35 12
2019 Policy 22 30 12 11 21 4 0 55 33 206
2019 Project management 17 24 15 19 22 2 2 42 42 59
2019 Other services to the public 5 47 12 17 12 0 7 55 32 17
2019 None of the above 6 18 14 24 36 0 2 25 61 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 19 34 15 13 13 4 2 57 27 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 9 60 10 10 10 0 0 69 21 10
2018 Security 5 38 9 26 15 2 5 46 44 45
2018 Administration and operations 19 28 26 15 11 2 0 47 26 112
2018 Human resources 24 14 19 20 18 3 2 41 40 47
2018 Financial management 14 17 14 22 26 4 3 34 51 34
2018 Information management 13 25 18 4 30 10 0 42 38 20
2018 Information technology 18 19 15 15 25 8 0 40 43 28
2018 Data sciences 20 0 20 20 40 0 0 20 60 10
2018 Policy 15 31 16 16 17 4 1 49 35 178
2018 Project management 9 21 9 17 39 5 0 32 59 52
2018 Other services to the public 7 7 14 0 44 8 19 20 61 14
2018 None of the above 6 27 13 22 27 2 3 35 52 50

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 39 20 10 9 10 0 56 21 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 32 42 14 8 1 1 0 76 10 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 48 7 45 0 0 0 0 55 0 10
2022 Security 26 39 15 13 6 2 0 66 19 50
2022 Administration and operations 21 44 18 9 3 4 1 69 12 145
2022 Human resources 38 47 5 2 5 2 0 87 7 75
2022 Financial management 33 47 9 5 2 4 0 83 7 45
2022 Information management 18 43 32 0 0 7 0 65 0 15
2022 Information technology 24 38 17 10 7 5 0 65 18 30
2022 Evaluation 29 28 13 8 11 11 0 65 21 10
2022 Data sciences 31 36 9 8 17 0 0 67 25 10
2022 Policy 22 45 13 11 6 3 0 70 17 265
2022 Project management 21 44 11 10 4 11 0 72 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 31 41 8 12 8 0 0 72 20 25
2022 None of the above 22 45 18 6 8 2 0 68 14 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 32 46 14 5 0 3 0 80 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 26 27 19 9 9 9 0 59 21 11
2020 Security 36 42 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 26
2020 Administration and operations 25 35 23 12 3 1 0 61 16 116
2020 Human resources 25 33 22 10 6 4 0 61 17 57
2020 Financial management 23 50 12 4 2 8 0 80 7 48
2020 Information management 19 66 8 0 0 8 0 92 0 15
2020 Information technology 30 41 19 4 0 4 2 75 5 25
2020 Evaluation 17 66 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 25 39 18 10 4 3 0 67 14 226
2020 Project management 22 52 12 9 1 4 0 77 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 26 36 26 0 6 6 0 66 6 16
2020 None of the above 23 49 18 2 5 2 0 74 7 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 46 44 5 2 2 2 0 92 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 16 54 8 8 8 7 0 75 17 11
2019 Security 26 34 14 21 5 0 0 60 26 36
2019 Administration and operations 21 34 29 10 2 5 0 58 12 138
2019 Human resources 31 42 16 7 0 4 0 76 7 51
2019 Financial management 32 39 16 10 3 0 0 71 13 31
2019 Information management 19 49 13 18 0 0 0 68 18 15
2019 Information technology 44 32 6 12 0 6 0 81 13 17
2019 Data sciences 7 37 14 35 0 7 0 47 38 12
2019 Policy 20 43 16 10 4 7 0 68 15 204
2019 Project management 14 46 19 14 5 2 2 61 19 59
2019 Other services to the public 6 52 31 5 6 0 0 58 11 17
2019 None of the above 17 31 26 15 8 2 2 49 24 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 19 60 6 9 2 4 0 82 11 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 40 29 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2018 Security 22 42 14 13 8 0 0 64 21 45
2018 Administration and operations 18 34 28 12 3 4 0 55 16 112
2018 Human resources 41 34 19 4 2 0 0 75 6 47
2018 Financial management 8 53 16 8 10 4 0 64 19 34
2018 Information management 6 44 19 4 16 10 0 56 22 20
2018 Information technology 26 54 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 30 40 10 0 0 20 50 10
2018 Policy 17 42 24 11 3 3 0 60 15 178
2018 Project management 9 36 24 20 9 2 0 46 29 52
2018 Other services to the public 7 20 8 31 34 0 0 28 65 14
2018 None of the above 7 30 25 16 9 10 2 42 29 51

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 53 16 0 9 0 0 75 9 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 46 37 12 3 1 1 0 84 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 46 26 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10
2022 Security 38 39 11 0 8 4 0 80 8 50
2022 Administration and operations 36 41 14 4 3 2 0 79 7 145
2022 Human resources 46 39 7 0 6 0 2 87 6 75
2022 Financial management 39 41 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 45
2022 Information management 42 24 21 6 0 7 0 71 6 15
2022 Information technology 37 33 13 10 4 3 0 73 14 30
2022 Evaluation 49 26 7 8 11 0 0 75 18 10
2022 Data sciences 49 17 8 9 17 0 0 66 26 10
2022 Policy 27 42 15 7 6 3 0 72 13 265
2022 Project management 34 41 10 7 4 4 0 77 12 80
2022 Other services to the public 26 32 19 8 8 6 0 62 18 25
2022 None of the above 27 45 10 4 8 5 2 77 13 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 41 42 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 27 45 9 0 9 9 0 79 10 11
2020 Security 30 61 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 37 34 18 5 4 3 0 73 9 114
2020 Human resources 31 36 18 7 6 2 0 68 13 57
2020 Financial management 41 39 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 49
2020 Information management 34 49 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 14
2020 Information technology 47 30 19 0 0 0 4 80 0 25
2020 Evaluation 25 33 8 17 0 8 8 70 20 12
2020 Policy 34 38 15 8 3 2 0 73 12 225
2020 Project management 36 31 17 14 2 0 0 67 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 32 45 12 6 0 6 0 82 6 16
2020 None of the above 31 45 15 7 2 0 0 76 9 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 66 23 5 3 0 3 0 91 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 23 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 11
2019 Security 33 36 11 13 8 0 0 69 21 37
2019 Administration and operations 38 31 20 6 2 2 0 71 8 137
2019 Human resources 54 30 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 51
2019 Financial management 59 22 10 3 6 0 0 81 10 31
2019 Information management 37 48 0 7 8 0 0 85 15 14
2019 Information technology 53 35 0 6 0 6 0 94 6 17
2019 Data sciences 0 37 14 21 28 0 0 37 49 12
2019 Policy 30 44 8 10 4 4 0 77 15 205
2019 Project management 33 42 16 4 5 0 0 75 9 57
2019 Other services to the public 5 47 23 12 6 6 0 56 19 17
2019 None of the above 29 27 30 8 6 0 0 56 14 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 40 36 15 4 2 2 0 78 6 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 40 50 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Security 40 39 12 4 2 3 0 81 6 45
2018 Administration and operations 37 40 16 4 1 2 0 79 5 112
2018 Human resources 34 52 9 2 0 3 0 89 2 47
2018 Financial management 20 44 22 3 3 8 0 70 6 33
2018 Information management 31 32 14 15 8 0 0 63 22 20
2018 Information technology 40 34 19 4 0 4 0 77 4 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 40 20 10 10 0 22 33 10
2018 Policy 24 43 15 10 4 3 0 69 15 177
2018 Project management 25 45 10 10 9 2 0 71 19 51
2018 Other services to the public 22 37 12 7 21 0 0 59 29 14
2018 None of the above 31 34 17 9 6 2 0 67 16 51

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 52 17 0 0 19 0 79 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 36 44 7 5 2 7 0 86 7 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 21 42 28 0 0 9 0 70 0 10
2022 Security 40 20 18 4 6 10 2 69 11 50
2022 Administration and operations 34 38 13 7 1 6 0 78 8 140
2022 Human resources 54 29 8 0 4 3 2 88 4 75
2022 Financial management 49 23 15 3 5 6 0 76 8 45
2022 Information management 47 29 12 7 0 5 0 80 8 15
2022 Information technology 33 36 23 3 0 4 0 72 4 30
2022 Evaluation 29 25 15 0 11 20 0 68 14 10
2022 Data sciences 40 35 0 9 9 8 0 81 19 10
2022 Policy 24 39 15 10 4 9 0 69 14 265
2022 Project management 32 38 12 6 4 8 0 76 11 80
2022 Other services to the public 31 29 11 8 12 9 0 66 22 25
2022 None of the above 26 40 20 1 9 4 0 68 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 49 28 13 3 0 7 0 83 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 55 36 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 51 26 10 6 4 0 4 79 10 26
2020 Administration and operations 40 38 13 6 3 1 0 79 8 117
2020 Human resources 33 46 18 2 0 2 0 80 2 57
2020 Financial management 52 30 10 4 0 4 0 85 4 50
2020 Information management 19 55 13 0 0 13 0 85 0 15
2020 Information technology 60 17 13 2 0 4 4 84 2 25
2020 Evaluation 49 25 0 8 0 17 0 90 10 12
2020 Policy 35 37 14 7 3 3 0 75 10 226
2020 Project management 30 33 23 9 4 1 0 64 13 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 24 12 6 0 14 0 80 7 16
2020 None of the above 36 43 11 5 2 4 0 82 7 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 68 19 9 2 0 3 0 89 2 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 8 8 0 0 8 0 92 0 11
2019 Security 53 18 11 8 8 3 0 73 16 37
2019 Administration and operations 42 35 13 3 5 1 0 78 8 136
2019 Human resources 64 22 7 2 2 4 0 89 4 51
2019 Financial management 59 19 12 0 6 3 0 81 7 31
2019 Information management 32 36 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 15
2019 Information technology 59 24 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2019 Data sciences 7 51 21 7 14 0 0 58 21 12
2019 Policy 40 36 9 7 4 4 0 79 12 205
2019 Project management 39 38 9 5 4 4 2 82 9 58
2019 Other services to the public 36 33 25 0 6 0 0 69 6 17
2019 None of the above 39 32 13 6 8 2 0 72 15 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 37 52 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 39 33 15 6 4 3 0 74 11 45
2018 Administration and operations 47 33 14 4 1 2 0 82 5 112
2018 Human resources 46 40 8 0 4 2 0 88 4 47
2018 Financial management 23 35 28 5 0 8 3 64 5 33
2018 Information management 27 25 17 18 4 9 0 57 24 20
2018 Information technology 31 35 23 4 0 7 0 71 4 28
2018 Data sciences 20 20 40 20 0 0 0 40 20 10
2018 Policy 32 41 15 5 3 5 0 76 9 177
2018 Project management 25 40 19 13 2 2 0 66 15 51
2018 Other services to the public 23 50 8 0 19 0 0 73 19 14
2018 None of the above 30 34 15 8 8 4 0 68 16 50

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 19 20 32 8 0 21 0 49 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 32 34 17 3 4 10 0 73 8 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 21 32 20 0 0 26 0 73 0 10
2022 Security 25 20 27 6 4 16 2 55 12 50
2022 Administration and operations 33 27 22 5 1 11 1 68 7 140
2022 Human resources 42 22 15 4 4 12 2 74 9 75
2022 Financial management 38 27 12 5 4 15 0 76 10 45
2022 Information management 35 42 18 0 0 5 0 81 0 15
2022 Information technology 24 32 18 3 3 19 0 70 8 30
2022 Evaluation 19 18 14 0 11 39 0 59 18 10
2022 Data sciences 19 23 42 9 0 8 0 45 10 10
2022 Policy 22 27 28 6 4 13 1 57 11 265
2022 Project management 27 19 26 10 2 16 0 54 15 80
2022 Other services to the public 16 28 26 7 12 11 0 49 21 25
2022 None of the above 32 23 28 2 7 7 1 60 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 48 34 9 5 0 3 0 85 5 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 46 36 0 9 0 9 0 90 10 11
2020 Security 50 15 23 0 4 0 8 71 5 26
2020 Administration and operations 35 35 17 6 2 4 0 73 9 117
2020 Human resources 30 44 14 5 0 7 0 79 6 57
2020 Financial management 49 24 19 2 0 6 0 78 2 49
2020 Information management 19 29 21 0 0 32 0 70 0 15
2020 Information technology 49 21 13 2 0 11 4 83 2 25
2020 Evaluation 49 34 0 0 0 17 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 37 33 13 8 4 4 1 73 13 226
2020 Project management 28 37 21 9 1 4 0 68 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 18 33 6 0 0 0 62 6 16
2020 None of the above 36 37 16 7 2 4 0 75 9 60

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 20 23 29 0 0 10 18 60 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 48 28 10 0 1 4 9 87 2 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 0 9 8 0 10 9 78 10 10
2022 Security 48 23 11 2 7 3 6 78 10 50
2022 Administration and operations 41 27 10 7 2 9 4 78 10 145
2022 Human resources 48 27 8 0 5 7 5 85 6 75
2022 Financial management 41 24 14 0 5 9 6 77 6 45
2022 Information management 31 30 17 0 0 12 11 79 0 15
2022 Information technology 42 14 24 6 3 7 4 62 11 30
2022 Evaluation 44 37 0 0 11 8 0 88 12 10
2022 Data sciences 34 33 0 18 8 8 0 72 28 10
2022 Policy 43 29 10 5 4 5 3 79 11 265
2022 Project management 32 29 13 9 10 4 2 66 20 80
2022 Other services to the public 44 26 4 5 8 7 4 80 15 25
2022 None of the above 35 29 11 7 8 3 7 71 17 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 60 22 6 5 2 3 2 87 6 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 28 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 50 32 4 6 4 4 0 86 10 26
2020 Administration and operations 47 32 11 3 4 2 1 81 8 115
2020 Human resources 33 35 13 7 7 2 4 72 15 57
2020 Financial management 50 21 10 4 2 4 8 81 7 48
2020 Information management 26 42 21 0 0 11 0 77 0 15
2020 Information technology 51 25 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 25
2020 Evaluation 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 44 30 6 5 8 2 3 79 14 224
2020 Project management 34 39 5 8 9 2 1 76 18 75
2020 Other services to the public 59 12 12 0 6 12 0 80 6 16
2020 None of the above 48 26 13 7 2 2 4 78 9 60

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 0 29 12 30 0 30 59 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 0 0 12 3 43 6 37 80 0 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 0 0 9 8 34 0 48 82 0 10
2022 Security 4 2 15 2 36 4 38 65 10 50
2022 Administration and operations 1 3 9 6 34 6 43 77 6 140
2022 Human resources 3 3 8 5 44 5 32 79 8 75
2022 Financial management 4 2 10 4 29 11 40 68 12 45
2022 Information management 0 7 19 11 33 7 23 63 10 15
2022 Information technology 0 0 20 3 59 0 18 75 0 30
2022 Evaluation 0 0 19 7 25 8 42 63 0 10
2022 Data sciences 8 18 0 0 50 16 8 66 34 10
2022 Policy 2 4 12 6 37 5 33 70 10 265
2022 Project management 3 9 17 2 44 9 16 62 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 8 5 4 9 54 8 12 79 17 25
2022 None of the above 4 7 5 5 39 7 34 74 18 55

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 23 36 0 0 10 19 49 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 7 25 17 0 1 44 4 64 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 11 20 18 0 10 34 8 53 17 10
2022 Security 14 11 13 2 6 47 6 55 17 50
2022 Administration and operations 10 16 24 1 1 40 8 49 5 145
2022 Human resources 8 20 20 1 2 38 11 54 7 75
2022 Financial management 19 13 11 0 5 47 5 67 11 45
2022 Information management 5 14 18 0 0 58 6 51 0 15
2022 Information technology 7 14 34 3 4 37 0 35 12 30
2022 Evaluation 8 14 7 0 11 51 10 55 28 10
2022 Data sciences 26 8 25 0 9 32 0 50 13 10
2022 Policy 8 16 19 5 2 46 4 47 15 265
2022 Project management 15 5 20 7 5 45 3 39 23 80
2022 Other services to the public 10 9 18 5 8 38 12 36 27 25
2022 None of the above 11 11 20 0 3 51 3 50 7 55

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 31 51 8 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 57 34 7 1 0 0 0 91 1 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 55 17 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10
2022 Security 39 47 3 5 6 0 0 85 11 50
2022 Administration and operations 47 42 4 4 2 1 0 90 6 145
2022 Human resources 71 19 7 1 2 0 0 90 4 75
2022 Financial management 61 25 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 45
2022 Information management 59 24 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2022 Information technology 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 30
2022 Evaluation 60 29 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 58 18 16 0 9 0 0 75 9 10
2022 Policy 43 38 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 265
2022 Project management 39 46 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 80
2022 Other services to the public 52 32 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 25
2022 None of the above 38 43 9 3 7 0 0 81 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 74 24 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 64 24 7 0 4 0 0 88 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 49 40 5 2 3 0 0 89 5 116
2020 Human resources 37 35 20 5 4 0 0 72 9 57
2020 Financial management 62 28 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 50
2020 Information management 37 55 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 Information technology 60 30 2 4 4 0 0 89 8 25
2020 Evaluation 66 25 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 52 32 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 225
2020 Project management 43 38 10 5 2 1 0 82 8 75
2020 Other services to the public 64 24 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 16
2020 None of the above 56 27 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 80 17 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 77 16 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 46 34 11 2 8 0 0 80 10 37
2019 Administration and operations 49 35 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 136
2019 Human resources 60 34 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 51
2019 Financial management 61 29 6 0 3 0 0 90 3 31
2019 Information management 36 57 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 Information technology 50 38 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 16
2019 Data sciences 37 35 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 12
2019 Policy 44 38 7 8 4 0 0 82 12 206
2019 Project management 40 41 10 8 0 0 0 81 8 59
2019 Other services to the public 41 35 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 17
2019 None of the above 30 39 18 6 6 0 0 69 12 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 59 31 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 37 41 12 2 8 0 0 78 10 45
2018 Administration and operations 43 36 14 5 0 1 1 80 5 112
2018 Human resources 48 43 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 47
2018 Financial management 33 48 3 16 0 0 0 81 16 33
2018 Information management 32 42 0 18 8 0 0 74 26 20
2018 Information technology 48 42 4 4 3 0 0 90 6 28
2018 Data sciences 10 40 20 20 10 0 0 50 30 10
2018 Policy 33 43 13 8 4 0 0 76 11 176
2018 Project management 32 41 14 4 9 0 0 73 13 50
2018 Other services to the public 22 23 21 0 34 0 0 45 34 14
2018 None of the above 27 43 23 2 6 0 0 69 8 50

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 29 48 0 0 0 0 52 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 44 34 16 4 1 0 0 78 6 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 18 27 10 0 0 0 63 10 10
2022 Security 30 36 19 9 6 0 0 66 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 37 34 9 13 5 2 0 72 18 145
2022 Human resources 59 27 8 3 4 0 0 86 6 75
2022 Financial management 47 23 24 2 2 2 0 71 4 45
2022 Information management 45 18 6 31 0 0 0 63 31 15
2022 Information technology 22 35 23 13 7 0 0 56 20 30
2022 Evaluation 60 22 6 0 11 0 0 83 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 18 9 9 25 8 0 54 36 10
2022 Policy 29 29 17 15 9 1 0 58 25 265
2022 Project management 26 31 18 15 8 1 0 58 23 80
2022 Other services to the public 50 23 12 0 16 0 0 72 16 25
2022 None of the above 30 33 20 9 9 0 0 63 18 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 63 27 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 28 26 37 9 0 0 0 54 9 11
2020 Security 43 45 0 4 8 0 0 88 12 26
2020 Administration and operations 34 34 21 7 4 0 0 68 11 115
2020 Human resources 24 33 22 13 9 0 0 57 22 57
2020 Financial management 49 20 18 8 2 2 0 71 10 50
2020 Information management 37 21 34 8 0 0 0 59 8 15
2020 Information technology 34 44 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 25
2020 Evaluation 34 41 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 12
2020 Policy 30 33 19 12 6 0 0 63 18 225
2020 Project management 33 36 18 10 3 0 0 69 12 74
2020 Other services to the public 56 14 23 0 6 0 0 70 6 16
2020 None of the above 35 22 26 12 5 0 0 57 17 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 70 22 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 61 31 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 28 29 14 11 18 0 0 57 29 36
2019 Administration and operations 33 26 24 10 6 1 0 59 17 138
2019 Human resources 41 42 11 4 2 0 0 82 6 51
2019 Financial management 49 19 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 31
2019 Information management 31 32 25 0 12 0 0 63 12 15
2019 Information technology 47 24 6 24 0 0 0 70 24 17
2019 Data sciences 23 7 14 28 28 0 0 30 56 12
2019 Policy 25 29 20 14 11 1 0 55 25 206
2019 Project management 27 42 15 7 8 0 0 69 15 59
2019 Other services to the public 36 20 32 7 6 0 0 56 13 16
2019 None of the above 22 24 15 19 21 0 0 46 39 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 47 32 14 4 4 0 0 79 8 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 42 27 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 10
2018 Security 26 45 13 2 14 0 0 71 16 45
2018 Administration and operations 24 35 20 11 9 2 0 60 20 112
2018 Human resources 30 36 23 8 2 0 0 67 10 47
2018 Financial management 28 13 36 16 6 0 0 41 22 33
2018 Information management 23 11 25 17 25 0 0 34 42 20
2018 Information technology 38 32 7 13 10 0 0 70 23 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 20 0 60 0 0 20 60 10
2018 Policy 18 29 23 19 10 1 0 47 30 177
2018 Project management 18 29 12 22 19 0 0 47 41 51
2018 Other services to the public 0 22 23 22 34 0 0 22 55 14
2018 None of the above 25 20 23 20 11 0 0 45 32 51

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 31 47 0 0 0 0 53 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 43 33 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 55 16 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 10
2022 Security 25 45 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 50
2022 Administration and operations 32 44 7 14 2 1 0 76 17 145
2022 Human resources 61 27 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 75
2022 Financial management 53 20 18 4 2 2 0 75 7 45
2022 Information management 52 18 18 12 0 0 0 70 12 15
2022 Information technology 29 24 26 14 7 0 0 53 21 30
2022 Evaluation 49 40 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 31 18 17 9 25 0 0 50 34 10
2022 Policy 28 36 15 13 7 0 0 64 21 265
2022 Project management 29 27 22 11 10 0 0 57 21 80
2022 Other services to the public 50 24 11 0 16 0 0 73 16 25
2022 None of the above 29 31 27 5 7 0 0 60 12 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 63 31 5 2 0 0 0 94 2 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 28 35 28 0 9 0 0 63 9 11
2020 Security 26 59 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 33 37 20 4 4 0 0 71 9 116
2020 Human resources 26 39 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 56
2020 Financial management 55 23 16 2 2 0 2 79 4 49
2020 Information management 37 29 21 8 0 5 0 70 8 15
2020 Information technology 30 49 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 25
2020 Evaluation 34 49 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 30 39 16 9 5 0 0 70 15 223
2020 Project management 33 39 17 8 3 1 0 72 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 56 14 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 16
2020 None of the above 36 32 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 74 20 3 2 2 0 0 94 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 61 31 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Security 35 20 13 16 15 0 0 56 31 37
2019 Administration and operations 32 30 20 11 6 0 0 63 17 137
2019 Human resources 41 43 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 51
2019 Financial management 45 35 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 31
2019 Information management 31 43 7 0 12 7 0 79 13 15
2019 Information technology 47 24 0 24 6 0 0 70 30 17
2019 Data sciences 23 7 14 28 28 0 0 30 56 12
2019 Policy 25 35 17 13 10 0 0 61 23 205
2019 Project management 22 40 19 14 5 0 0 63 19 59
2019 Other services to the public 33 31 30 0 6 0 0 64 6 17
2019 None of the above 22 28 17 19 14 0 0 50 33 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 48 32 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 61 18 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2018 Security 31 35 11 11 12 0 0 66 22 45
2018 Administration and operations 23 39 20 11 7 1 0 62 18 111
2018 Human resources 27 43 21 6 2 0 0 70 8 46
2018 Financial management 25 19 37 19 0 0 0 44 19 33
2018 Information management 23 33 18 10 16 0 0 56 26 20
2018 Information technology 38 36 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 27
2018 Data sciences 0 30 10 10 50 0 0 30 60 10
2018 Policy 20 37 20 15 8 0 0 57 23 177
2018 Project management 15 32 10 24 19 0 0 47 43 51
2018 Other services to the public 0 29 21 16 34 0 0 29 50 14
2018 None of the above 19 25 28 16 11 0 0 44 28 51

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 44 17 9 0 19 0 68 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 45 23 12 13 6 1 0 69 19 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 55 8 18 0 19 0 0 63 19 10
2022 Security 25 36 18 7 12 2 0 62 20 50
2022 Administration and operations 32 30 15 9 11 3 0 65 20 140
2022 Human resources 59 18 14 5 5 0 0 77 10 75
2022 Financial management 45 18 15 17 2 2 0 65 20 45
2022 Information management 24 22 30 17 0 7 0 50 18 15
2022 Information technology 28 26 18 13 11 4 0 57 25 30
2022 Evaluation 28 24 26 0 11 11 0 59 12 10
2022 Data sciences 16 18 7 26 25 8 0 37 55 10
2022 Policy 24 25 20 12 11 8 0 52 25 265
2022 Project management 23 26 18 20 12 1 0 49 33 80
2022 Other services to the public 42 19 18 8 8 4 0 64 17 25
2022 None of the above 28 22 26 11 10 4 0 51 22 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 44 32 19 5 0 0 0 76 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 28 35 9 19 9 0 0 63 28 11
2020 Security 34 27 11 15 12 0 0 61 27 26
2020 Administration and operations 38 23 24 6 6 2 0 63 13 115
2020 Human resources 19 29 21 15 13 3 0 50 28 57
2020 Financial management 54 22 8 10 0 4 2 81 11 50
2020 Information management 32 24 39 5 0 0 0 55 5 15
2020 Information technology 34 36 21 0 4 4 0 73 4 25
2020 Evaluation 49 34 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 24 29 24 11 9 3 0 54 21 226
2020 Project management 33 31 18 13 4 1 0 64 18 75
2020 Other services to the public 56 0 20 18 0 0 6 60 19 16
2020 None of the above 26 20 17 23 10 3 0 48 34 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 60 18 12 3 3 3 0 81 7 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 38 8 23 0 8 0 23 60 10 11
2019 Security 37 16 10 19 18 0 0 53 36 37
2019 Administration and operations 32 25 16 15 10 1 0 58 26 138
2019 Human resources 45 19 20 10 2 2 2 66 12 51
2019 Financial management 49 19 13 6 10 3 0 70 17 31
2019 Information management 25 38 13 13 6 5 0 66 20 15
2019 Information technology 44 20 12 6 6 12 0 73 13 17
2019 Data sciences 23 0 0 49 28 0 0 23 77 12
2019 Policy 23 28 18 14 14 2 0 52 29 205
2019 Project management 36 32 7 17 9 0 0 68 26 59
2019 Other services to the public 41 12 18 12 11 6 0 57 25 17
2019 None of the above 26 16 21 9 24 4 0 44 34 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 46 22 9 11 4 4 3 74 16 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 29 39 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2018 Security 29 21 16 16 18 0 0 50 34 45
2018 Administration and operations 24 25 25 11 12 3 0 51 23 112
2018 Human resources 23 34 19 16 4 4 0 60 21 47
2018 Financial management 18 26 31 9 3 10 3 51 14 33
2018 Information management 18 30 13 16 20 4 0 50 37 19
2018 Information technology 43 18 11 12 12 4 0 64 25 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 20 30 30 0 0 20 60 10
2018 Policy 17 23 23 18 13 5 1 43 33 177
2018 Project management 18 23 24 18 15 2 0 42 34 51
2018 Other services to the public 16 29 0 7 48 0 0 45 55 14
2018 None of the above 13 18 33 9 24 4 0 32 34 51
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 32 23 45 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 40 31 29 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 35 28 37 10
2022 Security 51 35 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 52 25 23 145
2022 Human resources 39 41 20 75
2022 Financial management 33 37 30 45
2022 Information management 48 35 17 15
2022 Information technology 46 33 21 30
2022 Evaluation 39 39 22 10
2022 Data sciences 41 23 36 10
2022 Policy 55 14 31 265
2022 Project management 52 17 32 80
2022 Other services to the public 58 22 19 25
2022 None of the above 55 16 28 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 26 44 30 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 55 9 36 11
2020 Security 49 16 35 26
2020 Administration and operations 44 22 34 117
2020 Human resources 53 14 32 57
2020 Financial management 33 37 30 50
2020 Information management 44 39 16 15
2020 Information technology 28 40 32 25
2020 Evaluation 34 41 25 12
2020 Policy 54 19 27 226
2020 Project management 36 30 34 75
2020 Other services to the public 36 40 24 16
2020 None of the above 46 21 33 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 24 39 36 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 47 23 31 11
2019 Security 41 28 31 37
2019 Administration and operations 44 21 35 138
2019 Human resources 35 27 38 51
2019 Financial management 26 40 35 31
2019 Information management 25 45 30 15
2019 Information technology 18 35 47 17
2019 Data sciences 56 0 44 12
2019 Policy 58 17 24 206
2019 Project management 46 13 41 59
2019 Other services to the public 58 19 23 17
2019 None of the above 52 22 26 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 46 20 35 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 21 50 29 10
2018 Security 54 19 27 45
2018 Administration and operations 42 24 33 112
2018 Human resources 57 16 28 47
2018 Financial management 46 14 40 34
2018 Information management 49 23 28 20
2018 Information technology 37 25 39 28
2018 Data sciences 70 0 30 10
2018 Policy 59 16 25 178
2018 Project management 60 17 22 52
2018 Other services to the public 66 16 18 14
2018 None of the above 55 17 28 51

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 11 36 33 4 4 11 25
2022 Security 10 22 35 8 13 12 25
2022 Administration and operations 12 45 33 1 2 6 75
2022 Human resources 6 51 29 4 6 3 30
2022 Financial management 21 22 37 7 0 13 15
2022 Information technology 8 15 45 17 0 15 15
2022 Policy 3 28 49 3 7 11 145
2022 Project management 4 33 44 6 10 2 40
2022 Other services to the public 20 30 27 14 10 0 15
2022 None of the above 19 23 36 3 17 3 30
2020 Communications or public affairs 0 58 42 0 0 0 16
2020 Security 0 37 63 0 0 0 13
2020 Administration and operations 12 40 41 2 1 4 51
2020 Human resources 3 24 64 4 3 4 30
2020 Financial management 19 32 50 0 0 0 16
2020 Policy 3 23 61 6 2 5 122
2020 Project management 7 33 41 7 11 0 27
2020 None of the above 15 24 61 0 0 0 28
2019 Communications or public affairs 0 41 40 7 0 13 15
2019 Security 0 13 81 6 0 0 16
2019 Administration and operations 10 45 29 3 8 5 61
2019 Human resources 16 24 38 5 12 5 18
2019 Policy 4 34 57 2 1 2 125
2019 Project management 4 48 37 0 0 11 27
2019 Other services to the public 30 29 41 0 0 0 10
2019 None of the above 0 24 63 4 4 4 25
2018 Communications or public affairs 4 36 45 4 8 4 25
2018 Security 8 26 47 4 0 15 25
2018 Administration and operations 4 28 50 5 2 11 48
2018 Human resources 4 31 58 3 0 4 27
2018 Financial management 13 21 50 5 0 12 16
2018 Information management 8 16 68 0 0 8 11
2018 Information technology 20 0 70 10 0 0 10
2018 Policy 4 21 62 3 5 6 105
2018 Project management 10 19 57 3 8 3 31
2018 None of the above 4 18 55 6 6 12 28
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Access to information and privacy 0 100 10
2022 Security 17 83 50
2022 Administration and operations 9 91 145
2022 Human resources 11 89 75
2022 Information management 0 100 15
2022 Policy 13 87 265
2022 Project management 14 86 80
2022 None of the above 9 91 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 0 100 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 100 11
2020 Administration and operations 14 86 117
2020 Human resources 17 83 57
2020 Information management 0 100 15
2020 Information technology 0 100 25
2020 Evaluation 0 100 12
2020 Policy 10 90 226
2020 Project management 11 89 75
2019 Access to information and privacy 0 100 11
2019 Security 21 79 37
2019 Administration and operations 17 83 138
2019 Human resources 15 85 51
2019 Policy 22 78 206
2019 Project management 19 81 59
2019 None of the above 21 79 48
2018 Security 27 73 45
2018 Administration and operations 22 78 112
2018 Human resources 17 83 47
2018 Information management 38 62 20
2018 Policy 18 82 179
2018 Project management 22 78 52
2018 Other services to the public 48 52 14
2018 None of the above 16 84 50

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 45 55 15
2022 Policy 50 50 35
2022 Project management 23 77 10
2020 Administration and operations 50 50 16
2020 Policy 40 60 22
2019 Administration and operations 38 62 24
2019 Policy 48 52 43
2019 Project management 45 55 11
2018 Security 50 50 12
2018 Administration and operations 32 68 24
2018 Policy 47 53 31

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 69 31 15
2022 Policy 51 49 35
2022 Project management 83 17 10
2020 Administration and operations 44 56 16
2020 Policy 77 23 22
2019 Administration and operations 71 29 24
2019 Policy 61 39 43
2018 Administration and operations 68 32 24
2018 Policy 65 35 31

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 13 87 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 Policy 15 85 43
2018 Policy 16 84 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 16
2020 Policy 0 100 22
2019 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2019 Policy 0 100 43
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Policy 0 100 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 6 94 15
2022 Policy 3 97 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 16
2019 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Policy 22 78 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Policy 0 100 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 10 90 35
2022 Project management 8 92 10
2019 Policy 0 100 43
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2018 Security 0 100 12
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 15 85 15
2022 Policy 50 50 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2020 Administration and operations 31 69 16
2020 Policy 45 55 22
2019 Administration and operations 25 75 24
2019 Policy 38 62 42
2018 Administration and operations 32 68 24
2018 Policy 39 61 31

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 22 78 15
2022 Policy 40 60 35
2022 Project management 25 75 10
2020 Policy 58 42 22
2019 Administration and operations 37 63 24
2019 Policy 46 54 42
2019 Project management 45 55 11
2018 Administration and operations 36 64 24
2018 Policy 55 45 31

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 58 42 15
2022 Policy 48 52 35
2022 Project management 29 71 10
2020 Administration and operations 49 51 16
2020 Policy 41 59 22
2019 Administration and operations 58 42 24
2019 Policy 54 46 42
2019 Project management 54 46 11
2018 Administration and operations 36 64 24
2018 Policy 68 32 31

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 64 36 15
2022 Policy 43 57 35
2022 Project management 20 80 10
2020 Administration and operations 50 50 16
2020 Policy 23 77 22
2019 Administration and operations 34 66 24
2019 Policy 46 54 42
2018 Security 56 44 12
2018 Administration and operations 43 57 24
2018 Policy 50 50 31
2018 Project management 56 44 11

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 39 61 15
2022 Policy 29 71 35
2022 Project management 42 58 10
2020 Administration and operations 37 63 16
2020 Policy 45 55 22
2019 Administration and operations 24 76 24
2019 Policy 49 51 42
2018 Security 40 60 12
2018 Policy 56 44 31

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 61 39 15
2022 Policy 69 31 35
2022 Project management 39 61 10
2020 Administration and operations 50 50 16
2020 Policy 41 59 22
2019 Administration and operations 46 54 24
2019 Policy 55 45 42
2019 Project management 45 55 11
2018 Security 40 60 12
2018 Administration and operations 47 53 24
2018 Policy 52 48 31
2018 Project management 57 43 11

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 24 76 15
2022 Policy 47 53 35
2022 Project management 16 84 10
2020 Policy 27 73 22
2019 Administration and operations 29 71 24
2019 Policy 48 52 42
2018 Administration and operations 33 67 24
2018 Policy 25 75 31

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2020 Policy 0 100 22
2019 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2019 Policy 0 100 42
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Security 0 100 12
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Policy 0 100 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 7 93 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 Policy 13 87 42
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 14 86 15
2022 Policy 3 97 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2019 Policy 11 89 42
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Policy 0 100 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 60 40 15
2022 Policy 39 61 35
2022 Project management 52 48 10
2020 Administration and operations 62 38 16
2020 Policy 50 50 22
2019 Administration and operations 45 55 24
2019 Policy 59 41 42
2019 Project management 45 55 11
2018 Administration and operations 41 59 24
2018 Policy 52 48 31

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 15 85 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 Policy 17 83 42
2018 Administration and operations 20 80 24
2018 Policy 34 66 31

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 30 70 15
2022 Policy 12 88 35
2022 Project management 32 68 10
2019 Policy 18 82 42
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Administration and operations 26 74 24

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 45 55 15
2022 Policy 50 50 35
2022 Project management 41 59 10
2020 Administration and operations 51 49 16
2020 Policy 45 55 22
2019 Administration and operations 59 41 24
2019 Policy 54 46 42
2019 None of the above 50 50 10
2018 Security 60 40 12
2018 Administration and operations 55 45 24
2018 Policy 69 31 31

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 26 74 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2020 Policy 41 59 22
2019 Administration and operations 30 70 24
2019 Policy 32 68 42
2018 Administration and operations 27 73 24
2018 Policy 44 56 31

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 10 90 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Security 0 100 12
2018 Policy 29 71 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 5 95 35
2022 Project management 18 82 10
2019 Policy 15 85 42
2018 Policy 19 81 31

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 5 95 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2019 None of the above 0 100 10
2018 Security 0 100 12
2018 Policy 21 79 31
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 35
2022 Project management 10 90 10
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 3 97 35
2022 Project management 14 86 10
2019 Policy 12 88 42
2018 Policy 16 84 31

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 15 85 15
2022 Policy 15 85 35
2022 Project management 0 100 10
2020 Policy 0 100 22

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 40 60 15
2022 Policy 38 62 35
2022 Project management 49 51 10
2020 Administration and operations 31 69 16
2020 Policy 31 69 22
2019 Administration and operations 28 72 24
2019 Policy 24 76 42
2018 Administration and operations 29 71 24
2018 Policy 22 78 31

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 14 86 15
2022 Policy 8 92 35

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 31 69 35
2018 Administration and operations 31 69 24

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 11 89 35
2018 Security 0 100 10
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 6 94 35
2018 Security 0 100 10
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 16 84 35
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Policy 17 83 29
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 15 85 15
2022 Policy 16 84 35
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2018 Security 0 100 10
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 16 84 15
2022 Policy 13 87 35
2018 Policy 19 81 29

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 15 85 15
2022 Policy 21 79 35
2018 Policy 20 80 29

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 31 69 15
2022 Policy 15 85 35
2018 Security 0 100 10

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 30 70 15
2022 Policy 43 57 35
2018 Administration and operations 24 76 24
2018 Policy 49 51 29

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 15 85 15
2022 Policy 11 89 35
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 62 38 15
2022 Policy 49 51 35
2018 Security 50 50 10
2018 Administration and operations 39 61 24
2018 Policy 54 46 29
2018 Project management 56 44 11

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 8 92 15
2022 Policy 3 97 35
2019 Project management 0 100 11
2018 Security 0 100 10
2018 Administration and operations 0 100 24
2018 Policy 0 100 29
2018 Project management 0 100 11

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 60 40 15
2022 Policy 63 37 35
2019 Project management 54 46 11
2018 Administration and operations 58 42 24
2018 Policy 60 40 29
2018 Project management 48 52 11

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 3 97 35

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 33 67 15
2022 Policy 7 93 35
2019 Project management 0 100 11

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 20 22 0 0 47 11 49 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 10 13 11 4 1 50 10 57 14 70
2022 Administration and operations 11 15 10 2 8 45 9 56 22 140
2022 Human resources 13 13 9 12 1 43 11 54 27 75
2022 Financial management 18 16 9 2 5 39 11 68 14 45
2022 Information management 0 20 12 0 0 61 6 63 0 15
2022 Information technology 18 15 29 4 0 32 3 51 6 30
2022 Evaluation 0 6 14 11 0 38 30 20 35 10
2022 Policy 9 9 11 5 8 43 14 44 30 265
2022 Project management 9 13 14 4 9 49 2 46 26 80
2020 Communications or public affairs 16 13 21 0 3 39 8 54 6 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 26 0 18 0 46 9 60 40 11
2020 Security 20 4 6 19 8 25 19 43 47 25
2020 Administration and operations 17 17 29 6 5 23 3 46 15 117
2020 Human resources 10 18 32 7 4 17 13 39 15 57
2020 Financial management 20 20 10 2 10 30 8 64 20 50
2020 Information management 13 21 21 5 0 26 13 57 9 15
2020 Information technology 11 17 23 4 4 32 8 47 14 25
2020 Evaluation 25 8 8 7 8 34 8 58 27 12
2020 Policy 15 12 17 6 7 36 8 47 23 225
2020 Project management 12 8 20 15 7 30 8 33 35 74
2020 Other services to the public 0 12 12 12 6 52 6 29 42 16
2020 None of the above 11 17 14 7 0 39 12 57 15 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 18 13 15 3 0 35 16 63 6 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 8 8 0 8 31 23 66 17 11
2019 Security 20 15 18 8 15 13 11 45 31 37
2019 Administration and operations 11 17 17 13 9 25 8 43 32 138
2019 Human resources 18 20 13 5 0 31 12 67 10 51
2019 Financial management 29 9 19 3 3 33 3 60 10 31
2019 Information management 12 33 12 0 0 31 12 79 0 15
2019 Information technology 35 20 6 0 0 33 6 90 0 17
2019 Data sciences 0 0 28 14 21 37 0 0 55 12
2019 Policy 13 12 19 11 10 28 6 39 32 206
2019 Project management 15 13 12 10 7 32 10 50 30 59
2019 Other services to the public 11 17 23 12 6 31 0 40 26 17
2019 None of the above 8 7 24 8 15 32 7 25 37 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 20 6 20 4 4 36 11 47 15 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 29 19 31 0 0 21 0 60 0 10
2018 Security 13 25 8 9 23 17 5 49 40 45
2018 Administration and operations 8 19 25 9 4 29 6 42 19 112
2018 Human resources 19 21 18 8 2 23 10 59 14 47
2018 Financial management 17 10 31 0 0 39 3 47 0 33
2018 Information management 4 27 12 23 8 26 0 42 42 20
2018 Information technology 18 23 28 4 6 20 0 52 13 28
2018 Data sciences 0 0 30 20 40 10 0 0 67 10
2018 Policy 10 13 22 10 12 29 4 35 32 178
2018 Project management 12 9 16 8 23 30 4 31 46 51
2018 Other services to the public 0 6 16 16 34 15 13 9 69 14
2018 None of the above 5 14 23 10 9 33 5 31 31 50

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 28 29 14 7 0 21 1 73 9 70
2022 Security 20 33 22 0 6 16 4 65 7 50
2022 Administration and operations 27 37 13 3 4 15 1 76 8 145
2022 Human resources 30 24 17 7 5 13 4 66 14 75
2022 Financial management 38 32 4 3 5 12 6 86 9 45
2022 Information management 42 28 19 0 5 6 0 74 5 15
2022 Information technology 18 45 18 4 0 17 0 75 4 30
2022 Policy 20 28 16 7 5 22 1 63 16 265
2022 Project management 22 28 17 6 7 21 0 63 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 22 37 14 0 8 15 4 73 10 25
2022 None of the above 27 28 16 6 2 17 4 69 10 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 38 36 8 3 0 15 0 87 4 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 26 36 9 0 0 19 9 87 0 11
2020 Security 41 22 10 4 8 12 4 74 14 26
2020 Administration and operations 30 32 21 7 5 5 1 65 13 117
2020 Human resources 20 32 27 6 4 12 0 59 10 57
2020 Financial management 35 34 4 8 6 10 2 79 17 50
2020 Information management 28 26 8 9 0 28 0 76 13 14
2020 Information technology 24 34 19 8 0 11 4 68 10 25
2020 Evaluation 34 25 16 8 8 8 0 64 18 12
2020 Policy 29 24 20 7 6 13 1 62 15 226
2020 Project management 31 32 17 5 7 8 0 69 13 74
2020 Other services to the public 26 39 11 6 6 12 0 74 13 16
2020 None of the above 28 34 19 7 3 7 2 68 11 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 56 18 11 3 0 13 0 84 4 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 16 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 11
2019 Security 33 21 15 8 15 0 8 58 25 37
2019 Administration and operations 29 30 20 5 7 8 2 65 13 138
2019 Human resources 29 45 12 2 0 10 2 84 2 51
2019 Financial management 55 19 10 3 3 10 0 82 7 31
2019 Information management 25 56 7 0 0 6 6 92 0 15
2019 Information technology 50 18 0 6 0 27 0 92 8 17
2019 Data sciences 0 23 28 14 14 21 0 29 36 12
2019 Policy 27 25 15 8 12 10 4 60 22 205
2019 Project management 22 30 24 5 7 12 0 59 14 59
2019 Other services to the public 28 35 24 0 6 6 0 68 6 17
2019 None of the above 17 27 19 9 10 16 2 53 23 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 36 33 16 4 6 5 0 73 10 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 39 40 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2018 Security 29 34 5 7 18 5 3 68 27 44
2018 Administration and operations 24 32 27 6 3 8 0 61 10 112
2018 Human resources 42 30 15 4 0 6 3 79 4 47
2018 Financial management 33 23 19 3 0 21 0 72 4 33
2018 Information management 14 53 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 20
2018 Information technology 29 36 25 4 6 0 0 65 10 28
2018 Data sciences 10 10 40 10 20 10 0 22 33 10
2018 Policy 21 32 17 13 8 8 1 58 23 178
2018 Project management 21 22 17 17 19 1 2 45 37 51
2018 Other services to the public 15 20 16 8 34 7 0 38 45 14
2018 None of the above 15 27 28 7 13 9 0 46 23 51
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 100 10
2022 Access to information and privacy 0 100 10
2022 Administration and operations 9 91 140
2022 Human resources 11 89 75
2022 Information management 0 100 15
2022 Policy 8 92 265
2022 Project management 11 89 80
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 100 11
2020 Administration and operations 10 90 117
2020 Human resources 11 89 57
2020 Information management 0 100 15
2020 Information technology 0 100 25
2020 Evaluation 0 100 12
2020 Policy 11 89 226
2020 Project management 17 83 75
2020 None of the above 12 88 60
2019 Access to information and privacy 0 100 11
2019 Administration and operations 6 94 138
2019 Human resources 11 89 51
2019 Financial management 0 100 31
2019 Policy 12 88 206
2019 Project management 10 90 59
2019 None of the above 13 87 48
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 100 10
2018 Security 15 85 45
2018 Administration and operations 5 95 112
2018 Policy 7 93 179
2018 Project management 13 87 52
2018 None of the above 10 90 51

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 20 80 15
2022 Policy 27 73 20
2020 Policy 41 59 24
2020 Project management 40 60 13
2019 Policy 36 64 23

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 84 16 15
2022 Policy 86 14 20
2020 Policy 79 21 24
2018 Policy 100 0 12

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 9 91 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2020 Policy 0 100 24
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2019 Policy 0 100 23
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 6 94 15
2022 Policy 24 76 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 22 78 15
2022 Policy 10 90 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 9 91 15
2022 Policy 5 95 20
2019 Policy 0 100 23
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 20 80 15
2022 Policy 30 70 20
2020 Administration and operations 45 55 11
2020 Policy 33 67 24
2020 Project management 40 60 13
2019 Policy 28 72 23

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 23 77 20
2020 Policy 29 71 24
2020 Project management 37 63 13
2019 Policy 26 74 23

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 20 80 15
2022 Policy 9 91 20
2020 Policy 29 71 24

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 44 56 15
2022 Policy 28 72 20
2020 Administration and operations 54 46 11
2020 Policy 42 58 24
2019 Policy 37 63 23

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 14 86 15
2022 Policy 43 57 20
2020 Policy 59 41 24
2020 Project management 39 61 13
2019 Policy 22 78 23

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 8 92 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 9 91 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 5 95 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 33 67 20
2020 Policy 21 79 24
2018 Policy 41 59 12

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2020 Policy 0 100 24
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2019 Policy 0 100 23
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 31 69 15
2022 Policy 18 82 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2020 Policy 0 100 24
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2019 Policy 0 100 23
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 22 78 15
2022 Policy 33 67 20

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 21 79 15
2022 Policy 22 78 20
2020 Policy 29 71 24
2019 Policy 29 71 23
2018 Policy 42 58 12

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 5 95 20
2020 Policy 21 79 24
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 4 96 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2019 Policy 18 82 23

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 8 92 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 12

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 16 84 15
2022 Policy 9 91 20
2020 Administration and operations 0 100 11
2020 Policy 0 100 24
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 24 76 15
2022 Policy 9 91 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 38 62 15
2022 Policy 65 35 20
2020 Administration and operations 54 46 11
2020 Policy 50 50 24
2019 Policy 53 47 23
2018 Policy 50 50 12

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 9 91 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 7 93 15
2022 Policy 10 90 20

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 4 96 20
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 4 96 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 8 92 15
2022 Policy 14 86 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 14 86 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 23 77 15
2022 Policy 13 87 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 47 53 15
2022 Policy 36 64 20

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 15 85 15
2022 Policy 5 95 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 65 35 15
2022 Policy 56 44 20
2020 Project management 47 53 13
2018 Policy 56 44 11

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 8 92 15
2022 Policy 0 100 20
2020 Project management 0 100 13
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 70 30 15
2022 Policy 82 18 20
2020 Project management 63 37 13

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 0 100 15
2022 Policy 5 95 20

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 16 84 15
2022 Policy 13 87 20
2018 Policy 0 100 11

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 20 30 0 0 38 11 41 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 13 9 12 1 0 55 10 61 4 70
2022 Administration and operations 12 16 13 5 3 41 9 57 16 140
2022 Human resources 18 13 19 3 2 34 11 56 9 75
2022 Financial management 15 14 11 5 2 42 12 61 16 45
2022 Evaluation 0 11 14 0 11 54 10 31 30 10
2022 Policy 11 9 11 4 3 49 13 52 18 265
2022 Project management 11 12 15 7 6 47 2 45 25 80
2022 None of the above 18 20 15 0 4 40 3 67 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 14 11 26 5 0 40 5 45 9 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 9 17 0 0 0 64 9 100 0 11
2020 Security 23 4 17 10 0 28 19 50 19 26
2020 Administration and operations 18 20 25 3 4 26 4 54 10 117
2020 Human resources 10 10 33 4 2 28 13 34 9 57
2020 Financial management 26 26 12 2 0 26 8 78 3 50
2020 Information management 14 12 40 0 0 28 6 40 0 14
2020 Information technology 20 19 17 0 0 39 4 70 0 24
2020 Evaluation 25 8 8 0 0 49 8 80 0 12
2020 Policy 14 13 16 5 5 39 7 50 20 226
2020 Project management 11 16 20 8 8 30 8 43 25 75
2020 Other services to the public 0 12 18 12 0 52 6 29 28 16
2020 None of the above 14 12 16 2 0 47 9 60 4 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 16 10 15 0 2 38 19 61 4 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 15 8 23 0 8 23 23 43 15 11
2019 Security 23 11 26 8 8 19 5 45 21 36
2019 Administration and operations 18 17 22 3 2 31 7 56 8 138
2019 Human resources 16 22 9 6 0 33 14 71 11 51
2019 Financial management 27 25 3 3 3 35 3 84 10 31
2019 Information management 12 20 24 0 0 37 6 57 0 15
2019 Information technology 26 24 6 0 0 38 6 89 0 17
2019 Data sciences 0 0 7 7 21 58 7 0 80 12
2019 Policy 15 12 19 5 9 36 4 45 24 205
2019 Project management 12 12 27 3 5 34 7 40 14 59
2019 Other services to the public 11 11 36 0 6 37 0 34 9 17
2019 None of the above 10 10 28 4 8 30 10 33 21 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 19 19 13 4 2 35 9 67 10 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 29 9 21 0 0 42 0 64 0 10
2018 Security 14 29 19 7 11 18 2 54 23 44
2018 Administration and operations 7 17 30 3 1 36 5 42 6 111
2018 Human resources 17 22 18 8 0 32 4 60 12 47
2018 Financial management 11 15 30 0 0 41 3 47 0 34
2018 Information management 0 27 14 10 8 36 4 46 31 20
2018 Information technology 15 18 31 4 0 28 4 49 5 28
2018 Data sciences 0 0 50 0 30 20 0 0 38 10
2018 Policy 11 12 23 6 4 40 4 42 17 178
2018 Project management 8 11 16 8 12 39 6 35 36 50
2018 Other services to the public 0 14 24 0 27 22 13 22 41 14
2018 None of the above 7 14 23 4 10 40 3 37 24 51

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 33 33 11 1 0 17 5 84 2 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 8 28 0 0 9 10 65 0 10
2022 Security 21 24 23 0 6 17 8 61 8 50
2022 Administration and operations 25 43 11 2 3 16 1 81 6 145
2022 Human resources 35 23 19 5 2 13 3 69 9 75
2022 Financial management 38 24 16 3 5 10 4 73 9 45
2022 Information management 47 29 6 7 0 11 0 85 8 15
2022 Policy 19 31 14 4 4 25 2 69 11 265
2022 Project management 20 32 15 7 4 21 0 67 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 29 25 12 4 8 22 0 69 15 25
2022 None of the above 33 27 16 2 4 19 0 74 7 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 40 38 6 3 0 13 0 89 4 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 45 18 9 0 0 19 9 87 0 11
2020 Security 35 26 11 8 0 12 8 76 10 26
2020 Administration and operations 31 35 16 3 4 9 2 74 8 117
2020 Human resources 26 30 27 5 0 12 0 63 6 57
2020 Financial management 49 24 14 4 0 6 2 80 5 50
2020 Information management 32 27 15 0 0 26 0 79 0 15
2020 Information technology 34 36 17 0 0 8 4 81 0 25
2020 Evaluation 42 24 17 0 0 17 0 80 0 12
2020 Policy 32 26 18 5 6 12 1 67 13 223
2020 Project management 32 28 18 7 7 9 0 66 15 75
2020 Other services to the public 26 24 18 12 0 20 0 63 15 16
2020 None of the above 35 27 20 4 2 11 2 71 6 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 52 24 10 0 2 11 2 86 2 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 16 23 8 0 23 0 60 10 11
2019 Security 43 15 26 5 8 3 0 60 13 37
2019 Administration and operations 31 31 19 2 2 12 2 72 5 138
2019 Human resources 31 35 14 4 0 14 2 79 5 51
2019 Financial management 55 22 3 0 3 16 0 92 4 31
2019 Information management 31 56 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2019 Information technology 44 18 12 0 0 27 0 84 0 17
2019 Data sciences 0 30 14 14 21 14 7 38 45 12
2019 Policy 30 24 14 4 10 17 1 66 17 206
2019 Project management 26 25 27 0 7 15 0 60 8 59
2019 Other services to the public 22 30 36 0 6 6 0 55 6 17
2019 None of the above 21 23 27 2 8 17 2 54 13 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 37 32 16 2 4 9 0 77 6 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 39 29 21 0 0 10 0 77 0 10
2018 Security 26 36 20 2 9 7 0 67 12 44
2018 Administration and operations 27 28 28 5 1 10 1 62 7 111
2018 Human resources 37 33 14 4 0 12 0 80 4 47
2018 Financial management 25 30 18 3 0 24 0 72 4 34
2018 Information management 11 53 17 11 8 0 0 63 19 19
2018 Information technology 26 29 31 4 0 7 4 61 4 28
2018 Data sciences 10 30 20 20 10 10 0 44 33 10
2018 Policy 24 28 22 7 3 16 1 62 12 178
2018 Project management 20 24 22 8 8 14 4 54 19 50
2018 Other services to the public 22 21 16 7 19 15 0 51 31 14
2018 None of the above 16 32 25 9 10 7 0 52 21 51
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 8 21 20 20 32 0 0 28 52 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 40 20 24 6 4 0 5 63 11 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 28 27 9 17 18 0 0 56 35 10
2022 Security 24 21 17 7 28 0 3 46 36 50
2022 Administration and operations 38 26 17 7 9 1 3 66 17 140
2022 Human resources 45 22 13 4 9 1 5 72 14 75
2022 Financial management 53 14 12 5 15 0 0 68 20 45
2022 Information management 38 40 11 0 0 0 11 88 0 15
2022 Information technology 42 18 16 6 14 0 3 62 21 30
2022 Evaluation 9 35 26 0 18 0 11 50 21 10
2022 Data sciences 24 35 7 26 0 0 8 64 28 10
2022 Policy 32 26 18 8 12 0 3 60 21 260
2022 Project management 19 35 18 6 19 1 1 56 26 80
2022 Other services to the public 26 18 27 0 24 0 6 46 25 25
2022 None of the above 24 29 11 11 15 0 10 59 29 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 49 31 11 6 2 0 2 81 8 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 36 19 18 9 19 0 0 54 28 11
2020 Security 32 27 14 12 15 0 0 59 27 26
2020 Administration and operations 42 30 11 8 9 0 0 72 17 116
2020 Human resources 37 31 19 9 3 0 0 69 12 57
2020 Financial management 44 30 14 4 6 0 2 75 10 50
2020 Information management 39 15 25 13 0 0 8 59 14 15
2020 Information technology 38 39 6 4 13 0 0 77 17 25
2020 Evaluation 42 24 25 0 8 0 0 66 8 12
2020 Policy 35 35 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 226
2020 Project management 30 26 24 10 10 0 0 57 20 72
2020 Other services to the public 44 26 6 0 18 6 0 74 19 16
2020 None of the above 37 29 20 5 9 0 0 66 14 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 27 32 25 6 7 0 3 61 14 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 16 31 7 16 0 0 47 23 11
2019 Security 21 18 27 21 13 0 0 40 34 37
2019 Administration and operations 27 27 22 12 10 0 2 55 22 138
2019 Human resources 39 22 12 4 20 2 0 63 25 50
2019 Financial management 23 32 25 13 6 0 0 55 20 31
2019 Information management 23 28 24 13 13 0 0 50 26 15
2019 Information technology 24 26 24 6 21 0 0 50 27 17
2019 Data sciences 7 28 44 21 0 0 0 35 21 12
2019 Policy 23 25 23 14 14 0 0 48 28 204
2019 Project management 19 20 19 15 27 0 0 39 42 59
2019 Other services to the public 18 29 35 12 6 0 0 47 18 17
2019 None of the above 12 27 33 8 18 0 2 40 27 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 22 27 25 11 13 0 2 50 24 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 19 10 42 29 0 0 19 71 10
2018 Security 38 19 14 18 12 0 0 57 29 45
2018 Administration and operations 14 25 23 14 19 0 5 41 35 111
2018 Human resources 28 23 24 18 6 0 2 51 24 47
2018 Financial management 6 43 17 19 15 0 0 49 34 34
2018 Information management 19 14 26 16 19 0 7 35 37 19
2018 Information technology 17 29 12 12 29 0 0 47 41 28
2018 Data sciences 20 40 20 0 20 0 0 60 20 10
2018 Policy 19 31 21 13 16 0 1 50 29 179
2018 Project management 13 26 28 20 13 0 0 39 33 52
2018 Other services to the public 18 15 15 36 16 0 0 33 52 14
2018 None of the above 16 32 16 13 23 0 0 48 35 51

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 17 39 0 32 0 0 29 32 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 11 32 22 14 21 0 0 43 35 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 11 7 47 0 35 0 0 18 35 10
2022 Security 24 29 27 7 12 0 2 54 19 50
2022 Administration and operations 10 26 23 18 23 1 0 36 41 140
2022 Human resources 10 21 32 13 22 1 0 32 36 75
2022 Financial management 8 31 14 26 21 0 0 40 47 45
2022 Information management 6 26 22 20 26 0 0 32 46 15
2022 Information technology 9 18 35 11 27 0 0 27 38 30
2022 Evaluation 11 57 8 13 11 0 0 69 24 10
2022 Data sciences 23 27 16 17 17 0 0 50 34 10
2022 Policy 12 23 27 16 21 0 0 35 38 265
2022 Project management 6 24 28 12 29 0 1 30 42 75
2022 Other services to the public 30 18 25 15 12 0 0 47 28 25
2022 None of the above 12 27 11 14 29 0 6 42 46 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 11 34 25 19 11 0 0 45 30 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 54 9 19 19 0 0 54 37 11
2020 Security 24 27 23 15 11 0 0 51 26 26
2020 Administration and operations 10 30 28 17 14 1 1 41 31 117
2020 Human resources 5 27 24 27 15 0 2 33 42 57
2020 Financial management 10 30 32 12 10 2 4 42 24 50
2020 Information management 19 32 15 28 5 0 0 51 34 15
2020 Information technology 13 8 13 41 25 0 0 21 66 25
2020 Evaluation 17 33 25 25 0 0 0 49 25 12
2020 Policy 14 22 28 22 14 0 0 36 36 225
2020 Project management 8 23 33 21 15 0 0 31 36 74
2020 Other services to the public 30 14 14 24 18 0 0 44 42 16
2020 None of the above 13 14 32 18 22 0 0 27 40 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 16 37 28 10 9 0 0 53 18 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 23 31 16 8 0 0 46 23 11
2019 Security 22 28 20 20 10 0 0 50 30 37
2019 Administration and operations 23 21 22 23 9 1 1 45 33 138
2019 Human resources 20 20 29 19 10 2 0 41 30 51
2019 Financial management 17 35 29 9 10 0 0 52 19 31
2019 Information management 6 19 57 18 0 0 0 25 18 15
2019 Information technology 6 27 24 30 14 0 0 33 44 17
2019 Data sciences 8 47 8 30 8 0 0 55 38 11
2019 Policy 17 31 25 16 11 0 0 48 27 204
2019 Project management 15 36 25 12 12 0 0 51 24 59
2019 Other services to the public 12 11 53 17 6 0 0 24 23 17
2019 None of the above 13 32 22 16 16 0 0 46 32 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 8 25 36 24 7 0 0 33 31 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 29 39 10 21 0 0 29 31 10
2018 Security 24 39 25 6 5 0 0 63 12 45
2018 Administration and operations 9 24 29 20 17 0 1 33 37 112
2018 Human resources 10 15 40 20 15 0 0 25 35 47
2018 Financial management 8 13 43 22 13 0 0 22 36 34
2018 Information management 9 22 26 27 15 0 0 31 43 19
2018 Information technology 19 24 45 2 10 0 0 44 12 28
2018 Data sciences 0 10 40 30 20 0 0 10 50 10
2018 Policy 9 15 28 29 21 0 0 23 49 179
2018 Project management 16 35 19 20 10 0 0 51 30 51
2018 Other services to the public 14 15 27 14 29 0 0 29 43 14
2018 None of the above 14 23 23 29 11 0 0 37 40 51

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 40 11 8 21 0 9 56 31 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 16 26 23 13 22 0 0 41 35 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 10 28 17 26 18 0 0 39 44 10
2022 Security 36 26 16 11 10 0 2 63 20 50
2022 Administration and operations 16 26 22 15 18 1 2 43 35 140
2022 Human resources 22 19 28 13 17 1 0 41 30 75
2022 Financial management 13 29 28 13 17 0 0 42 30 45
2022 Information management 17 29 24 30 0 0 0 46 30 15
2022 Information technology 9 30 26 10 26 0 0 39 36 30
2022 Evaluation 38 43 8 0 11 0 0 81 11 10
2022 Data sciences 34 23 25 0 17 0 0 58 17 10
2022 Policy 16 23 22 19 21 0 0 39 39 265
2022 Project management 7 31 25 17 18 0 1 38 36 80
2022 Other services to the public 40 24 11 17 8 0 0 64 25 25
2022 None of the above 25 14 18 13 21 0 9 43 37 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 16 35 32 12 5 0 0 51 17 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 17 37 27 9 9 0 0 54 19 11
2020 Security 32 29 20 16 3 0 0 61 19 26
2020 Administration and operations 20 30 24 18 6 1 1 52 24 117
2020 Human resources 10 36 23 16 11 0 4 48 28 57
2020 Financial management 25 24 20 14 12 0 4 51 28 50
2020 Information management 24 19 36 21 0 0 0 43 21 15
2020 Information technology 15 21 32 23 8 0 0 36 32 25
2020 Evaluation 25 58 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 12
2020 Policy 18 30 20 21 11 0 0 48 32 225
2020 Project management 12 31 37 8 10 1 0 44 18 72
2020 Other services to the public 38 12 33 12 6 0 0 50 18 16
2020 None of the above 21 26 20 16 17 0 0 47 33 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 29 32 18 16 4 0 2 62 20 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 38 46 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 11
2019 Security 23 26 22 13 15 0 0 50 28 37
2019 Administration and operations 22 30 28 13 5 1 1 54 18 137
2019 Human resources 26 32 17 16 7 2 0 60 23 51
2019 Financial management 30 29 22 12 6 0 0 59 19 31
2019 Information management 19 19 45 17 0 0 0 38 17 15
2019 Information technology 30 44 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 17
2019 Data sciences 37 14 21 14 14 0 0 51 28 12
2019 Policy 20 35 21 14 10 0 0 55 24 204
2019 Project management 24 36 24 10 7 0 0 59 17 59
2019 Other services to the public 6 36 52 6 0 0 0 42 6 17
2019 None of the above 18 20 26 24 12 0 0 38 36 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 15 23 33 19 9 0 0 39 29 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 19 31 18 21 10 0 0 50 31 10
2018 Security 24 43 19 6 8 0 0 67 14 45
2018 Administration and operations 11 24 35 17 10 0 3 36 28 111
2018 Human resources 14 22 42 9 13 0 0 36 22 47
2018 Financial management 3 24 41 22 10 0 0 26 33 34
2018 Information management 9 29 30 20 11 0 0 38 31 19
2018 Information technology 24 32 24 10 11 0 0 55 21 28
2018 Data sciences 0 10 30 40 20 0 0 10 60 10
2018 Policy 11 16 29 23 21 0 0 27 44 179
2018 Project management 18 25 31 15 9 2 0 44 25 52
2018 Other services to the public 22 7 37 20 8 0 6 31 30 14
2018 None of the above 12 28 28 20 11 0 0 40 31 51

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 12 16 42 19 0 0 23 61 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 28 15 23 17 15 0 1 44 33 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 0 21 34 35 9 0 0 21 44 10
2022 Security 28 22 19 16 14 0 2 51 30 50
2022 Administration and operations 13 17 27 16 22 2 2 32 40 140
2022 Human resources 18 22 23 15 20 1 2 41 36 75
2022 Financial management 10 11 33 27 19 0 0 21 46 45
2022 Information management 14 32 12 17 19 7 0 49 39 15
2022 Information technology 6 22 20 20 33 0 0 28 52 30
2022 Evaluation 30 38 14 7 11 0 0 69 18 10
2022 Data sciences 32 8 27 8 26 0 0 40 34 10
2022 Policy 13 21 21 21 22 1 0 35 44 265
2022 Project management 4 21 22 13 40 0 0 25 53 80
2022 Other services to the public 25 12 24 12 27 0 0 37 39 25
2022 None of the above 9 29 14 5 35 2 6 41 44 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 22 24 32 14 8 0 0 47 22 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 19 26 9 19 18 9 0 50 40 11
2020 Security 22 19 12 29 18 0 0 41 47 25
2020 Administration and operations 18 18 27 22 13 1 1 36 36 116
2020 Human resources 5 26 26 17 25 0 0 31 43 57
2020 Financial management 21 14 32 12 13 0 8 38 27 50
2020 Information management 24 34 8 19 15 0 0 59 34 15
2020 Information technology 2 21 17 22 38 0 0 23 60 25
2020 Evaluation 8 49 8 17 17 0 0 58 34 12
2020 Policy 17 22 26 21 13 0 0 39 35 226
2020 Project management 11 16 28 19 27 0 0 26 46 74
2020 Other services to the public 32 12 20 12 24 0 0 44 36 16
2020 None of the above 13 23 19 20 24 0 0 37 44 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 28 45 13 10 4 0 2 73 13 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 38 31 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 11
2019 Security 17 22 19 19 20 0 3 40 40 36
2019 Administration and operations 17 21 29 13 20 0 1 38 33 138
2019 Human resources 14 36 6 24 18 2 0 51 43 50
2019 Financial management 27 26 22 19 3 0 3 54 23 31
2019 Information management 13 19 32 18 18 0 0 32 36 15
2019 Information technology 15 6 12 18 50 0 0 21 67 17
2019 Data sciences 7 30 7 14 42 0 0 37 56 12
2019 Policy 23 25 21 19 12 0 0 48 31 203
2019 Project management 14 26 24 19 19 0 0 39 37 59
2019 Other services to the public 0 13 31 32 23 0 0 13 56 16
2019 None of the above 6 20 21 31 22 0 0 26 53 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 8 25 29 27 9 0 2 33 37 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 10 27 31 10 21 0 0 37 31 10
2018 Security 18 24 24 13 18 0 3 43 33 45
2018 Administration and operations 9 17 23 24 23 3 1 27 49 112
2018 Human resources 11 16 25 38 9 0 0 27 48 45
2018 Financial management 11 9 24 28 24 4 0 20 54 34
2018 Information management 0 6 39 31 23 0 0 6 54 20
2018 Information technology 16 24 32 11 17 0 0 40 28 27
2018 Data sciences 10 10 20 10 50 0 0 20 60 10
2018 Policy 10 13 29 23 25 0 0 23 49 176
2018 Project management 10 23 27 20 18 2 0 34 39 51
2018 Other services to the public 28 0 27 22 23 0 0 28 45 14
2018 None of the above 9 23 20 20 26 2 0 33 47 49

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 19 31 21 0 0 0 29 71 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 39 23 11 15 11 0 1 63 26 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 36 19 19 0 0 0 26 75 0 10
2022 Security 52 20 7 9 7 0 5 76 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 31 23 18 9 14 1 4 57 24 140
2022 Human resources 38 21 12 7 10 3 8 66 20 75
2022 Financial management 28 25 24 7 12 0 4 55 20 45
2022 Information management 28 37 23 5 0 0 7 69 6 15
2022 Information technology 36 30 8 9 18 0 0 66 27 30
2022 Evaluation 73 16 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 51 32 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 10
2022 Policy 27 30 16 10 14 0 3 58 25 265
2022 Project management 34 25 22 10 9 0 1 59 19 80
2022 Other services to the public 60 16 0 4 8 4 8 86 14 25
2022 None of the above 28 22 19 9 12 2 8 56 23 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 37 27 19 10 6 0 2 65 16 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 46 17 9 19 0 0 9 69 21 11
2020 Security 34 33 18 4 11 0 0 67 15 26
2020 Administration and operations 30 28 20 13 6 1 3 60 19 117
2020 Human resources 32 18 17 16 9 0 7 55 27 56
2020 Financial management 33 39 12 0 13 0 4 75 13 50
2020 Information management 35 31 13 8 0 0 13 76 9 15
2020 Information technology 32 17 17 26 4 0 4 51 31 25
2020 Evaluation 17 66 8 0 0 0 8 91 0 12
2020 Policy 29 24 22 14 10 0 1 53 24 224
2020 Project management 33 29 21 13 3 0 1 63 16 74
2020 Other services to the public 46 12 12 12 6 0 12 65 21 16
2020 None of the above 35 10 20 20 15 0 0 45 35 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 48 33 11 5 2 0 2 82 7 56
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 31 8 0 0 0 8 92 0 11
2019 Security 35 21 15 13 8 0 8 61 22 36
2019 Administration and operations 43 21 14 12 4 1 5 69 17 137
2019 Human resources 43 16 14 15 2 2 8 66 19 51
2019 Financial management 40 45 6 3 3 0 3 87 7 31
2019 Information management 32 31 31 6 0 0 0 63 6 15
2019 Information technology 56 18 18 2 0 0 6 79 3 17
2019 Data sciences 58 21 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 12
2019 Policy 40 29 13 8 7 0 2 70 16 206
2019 Project management 48 26 15 2 7 0 2 76 9 58
2019 Other services to the public 31 29 22 5 12 0 0 60 17 17
2019 None of the above 26 27 18 19 10 0 0 53 29 46
2018 Communications or public affairs 33 35 20 7 2 0 3 70 10 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 42 27 21 0 10 0 0 69 10 10
2018 Security 49 29 17 0 3 0 2 80 3 45
2018 Administration and operations 31 25 18 12 7 2 7 61 20 111
2018 Human resources 39 25 25 0 4 0 7 68 4 47
2018 Financial management 23 31 28 2 17 0 0 53 19 33
2018 Information management 33 35 10 11 0 0 11 77 12 19
2018 Information technology 43 27 16 0 10 0 4 73 11 27
2018 Data sciences 20 50 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2018 Policy 19 24 31 13 13 0 0 43 26 179
2018 Project management 54 31 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 51
2018 Other services to the public 23 22 31 24 0 0 0 45 24 13
2018 None of the above 20 40 19 7 9 0 5 63 17 51

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 33 39 8 10 0 0 9 79 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 34 27 8 14 14 2 1 63 29 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 25 9 38 7 9 0 11 39 19 10
2022 Security 36 26 9 12 16 0 0 63 28 50
2022 Administration and operations 30 18 17 20 13 1 1 49 34 140
2022 Human resources 33 26 18 13 8 1 1 60 22 75
2022 Financial management 37 18 30 4 11 0 0 55 15 45
2022 Information management 16 34 26 13 11 0 0 50 24 15
2022 Information technology 38 14 15 10 23 0 0 52 33 30
2022 Evaluation 21 38 16 14 11 0 0 59 25 10
2022 Data sciences 39 35 9 0 17 0 0 74 17 10
2022 Policy 24 28 16 16 15 0 0 52 32 265
2022 Project management 27 35 13 13 11 0 1 63 24 75
2022 Other services to the public 27 21 33 7 12 0 0 48 19 25
2022 None of the above 18 26 19 10 19 0 8 48 32 50
2020 Communications or public affairs 19 33 28 8 13 0 0 52 21 61
2020 Access to information and privacy 37 0 44 9 9 0 0 37 19 11
2020 Security 32 28 16 18 7 0 0 59 25 26
2020 Administration and operations 20 34 16 15 14 1 1 55 29 115
2020 Human resources 24 31 25 9 11 0 0 55 20 57
2020 Financial management 32 22 26 10 8 0 2 55 19 50
2020 Information management 30 26 44 0 0 0 0 56 0 15
2020 Information technology 25 28 13 25 8 0 0 53 34 25
2020 Evaluation 0 42 24 25 8 0 0 42 34 12
2020 Policy 18 26 24 14 18 0 0 44 32 225
2020 Project management 23 27 23 15 12 0 0 50 27 74
2020 Other services to the public 34 22 13 19 13 0 0 55 32 15
2020 None of the above 27 21 25 14 13 0 0 48 27 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 32 32 23 8 5 0 0 64 13 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 38 8 39 8 7 0 0 46 15 11
2019 Security 34 15 15 13 24 0 0 49 36 37
2019 Administration and operations 35 24 17 15 9 0 1 59 23 138
2019 Human resources 27 18 20 14 14 2 4 48 30 50
2019 Financial management 33 35 18 3 6 0 3 71 10 31
2019 Information management 38 33 17 6 6 0 0 71 12 15
2019 Information technology 47 12 27 8 6 0 0 59 14 17
2019 Data sciences 7 51 21 7 14 0 0 58 21 12
2019 Policy 29 33 17 12 10 0 0 62 22 203
2019 Project management 47 26 15 3 7 0 2 74 10 59
2019 Other services to the public 26 36 26 0 12 0 0 62 12 17
2019 None of the above 10 35 29 14 12 0 0 45 26 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 23 30 25 18 3 0 0 53 22 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 9 29 31 10 21 0 0 37 31 10
2018 Security 37 32 21 6 4 0 0 69 10 45
2018 Administration and operations 26 20 25 17 10 0 1 46 28 109
2018 Human resources 17 35 29 10 9 0 0 52 19 47
2018 Financial management 24 19 23 24 6 4 0 45 31 34
2018 Information management 31 29 6 12 15 0 6 64 29 20
2018 Information technology 41 25 9 11 13 0 0 66 24 28
2018 Data sciences 20 30 20 10 20 0 0 50 30 10
2018 Policy 17 24 21 19 19 0 0 41 38 179
2018 Project management 45 19 23 8 6 0 0 63 14 50
2018 Other services to the public 22 23 14 18 23 0 0 45 41 14
2018 None of the above 22 29 17 12 15 2 3 53 28 51

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 58 0 10 0 0 9 88 12 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 42 23 17 6 8 1 3 68 14 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 7 29 0 8 0 11 58 9 10
2022 Security 34 28 18 8 6 3 3 66 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 35 31 16 10 3 1 3 69 14 140
2022 Human resources 43 32 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 75
2022 Financial management 31 30 24 9 2 0 4 63 12 45
2022 Information management 33 28 13 12 7 7 0 66 21 15
2022 Information technology 20 29 31 11 10 0 0 49 21 30
2022 Evaluation 49 24 8 8 11 0 0 73 19 10
2022 Data sciences 34 32 8 18 8 0 0 67 26 10
2022 Policy 23 29 25 11 11 0 1 53 22 265
2022 Project management 22 23 21 21 10 2 0 47 32 80
2022 Other services to the public 20 33 12 13 22 0 0 53 35 25
2022 None of the above 30 26 21 1 10 4 8 63 13 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 34 45 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 37 36 0 27 0 0 0 73 27 11
2020 Security 19 30 43 9 0 0 0 49 9 25
2020 Administration and operations 32 34 22 4 5 2 2 68 9 115
2020 Human resources 31 28 27 12 2 0 0 59 14 57
2020 Financial management 40 36 14 4 2 0 4 79 6 50
2020 Information management 26 48 13 8 0 0 5 78 8 15
2020 Information technology 32 30 17 17 0 0 4 64 18 25
2020 Evaluation 41 25 25 0 8 0 0 66 8 12
2020 Policy 25 34 27 7 7 0 0 59 14 226
2020 Project management 30 36 19 12 3 0 0 66 14 75
2020 Other services to the public 50 14 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 16
2020 None of the above 31 38 17 10 4 0 0 69 14 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 26 51 8 5 6 2 2 80 11 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 54 16 8 8 8 7 0 75 17 11
2019 Security 14 36 18 24 8 0 0 51 32 35
2019 Administration and operations 27 30 26 9 4 1 3 59 14 137
2019 Human resources 33 29 22 12 2 2 0 64 14 51
2019 Financial management 43 31 23 0 0 0 3 77 0 31
2019 Information management 18 57 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 15
2019 Information technology 47 20 9 6 18 0 0 67 24 17
2019 Data sciences 0 14 51 21 14 0 0 14 35 12
2019 Policy 22 32 25 13 9 0 0 54 21 203
2019 Project management 24 31 30 10 5 0 0 54 15 59
2019 Other services to the public 13 46 35 6 0 0 0 59 6 17
2019 None of the above 23 22 28 18 6 2 0 46 25 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 25 40 22 13 0 0 0 64 13 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 32 31 15 6 16 0 0 63 22 45
2018 Administration and operations 21 31 33 9 2 0 3 54 11 111
2018 Human resources 24 41 26 2 2 0 5 69 4 47
2018 Financial management 23 29 31 9 4 4 0 54 14 34
2018 Information management 23 25 17 17 8 4 6 53 28 20
2018 Information technology 21 46 19 6 7 0 0 67 13 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 20 30 30 0 0 20 60 10
2018 Policy 15 33 25 15 12 1 0 48 27 178
2018 Project management 13 33 28 21 4 0 0 46 25 51
2018 Other services to the public 7 14 12 16 44 6 0 23 64 14
2018 None of the above 9 36 33 13 7 0 2 45 21 51

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 38 29 10 0 0 0 61 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 24 23 20 17 15 1 0 48 32 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 10 34 35 0 9 0 11 50 11 10
2022 Security 35 27 21 6 9 2 0 63 15 50
2022 Administration and operations 18 33 19 14 11 2 3 53 27 140
2022 Human resources 26 33 24 9 5 1 2 61 14 75
2022 Financial management 22 32 25 9 12 0 0 54 21 45
2022 Information management 17 19 37 21 5 0 0 36 26 15
2022 Information technology 16 42 10 14 18 0 0 58 32 30
2022 Evaluation 49 19 21 0 11 0 0 68 11 10
2022 Data sciences 16 31 36 0 17 0 0 47 17 10
2022 Policy 12 28 22 21 16 0 1 41 37 265
2022 Project management 10 24 26 19 21 0 1 34 40 80
2022 Other services to the public 23 18 30 8 21 0 0 42 29 25
2022 None of the above 19 22 15 14 15 4 10 48 34 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 28 51 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 37 17 37 9 0 0 0 54 9 11
2020 Security 29 32 23 16 0 0 0 61 16 25
2020 Administration and operations 27 29 30 10 3 1 1 56 13 115
2020 Human resources 20 31 20 20 7 0 2 52 28 56
2020 Financial management 23 31 25 8 8 0 4 56 17 50
2020 Information management 21 43 29 0 8 0 0 63 8 15
2020 Information technology 28 25 22 17 8 0 0 53 25 25
2020 Evaluation 33 42 8 8 8 0 0 75 17 12
2020 Policy 21 32 27 12 8 0 0 53 19 226
2020 Project management 22 28 25 18 6 0 0 50 24 74
2020 Other services to the public 38 26 6 6 24 0 0 64 30 16
2020 None of the above 26 30 20 12 10 0 2 57 23 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 35 42 10 10 2 0 2 78 11 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 46 38 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 11
2019 Security 6 29 27 25 12 0 0 35 37 33
2019 Administration and operations 20 33 25 9 8 2 2 56 17 138
2019 Human resources 24 35 17 21 2 0 0 60 23 51
2019 Financial management 30 35 25 3 6 0 0 65 10 31
2019 Information management 18 34 43 6 0 0 0 51 6 15
2019 Information technology 24 56 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 17
2019 Data sciences 0 23 14 28 35 0 0 23 63 12
2019 Policy 20 33 26 14 7 0 0 53 21 204
2019 Project management 24 31 13 22 9 2 0 55 31 59
2019 Other services to the public 17 36 36 11 0 0 0 52 11 17
2019 None of the above 13 36 20 15 17 0 0 49 31 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 17 35 26 20 0 0 2 53 21 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 50 39 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2018 Security 26 30 18 12 14 0 0 57 26 45
2018 Administration and operations 16 26 38 14 4 0 1 43 19 111
2018 Human resources 20 34 32 9 4 0 2 55 13 47
2018 Financial management 17 24 42 17 0 0 0 41 17 34
2018 Information management 17 21 34 12 17 0 0 37 29 20
2018 Information technology 42 24 19 7 7 0 0 66 15 28
2018 Data sciences 10 10 0 30 50 0 0 20 80 10
2018 Policy 10 31 26 20 14 0 0 41 33 179
2018 Project management 11 25 36 18 10 0 0 36 28 52
2018 Other services to the public 7 6 24 27 30 6 0 15 60 14
2018 None of the above 11 39 34 13 4 0 0 49 17 51

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 46 20 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 42 29 9 7 11 0 1 72 19 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 43 30 0 27 0 0 0 73 27 10
2022 Security 29 31 17 18 4 0 2 61 22 50
2022 Administration and operations 28 23 23 11 13 1 2 52 24 145
2022 Human resources 36 33 18 5 6 1 0 70 11 75
2022 Financial management 41 28 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 45
2022 Information management 7 36 31 21 5 0 0 43 26 15
2022 Information technology 22 32 22 9 15 0 0 54 24 30
2022 Evaluation 38 32 19 0 11 0 0 70 11 10
2022 Data sciences 40 26 9 0 25 0 0 66 25 10
2022 Policy 17 30 24 13 16 0 0 46 29 265
2022 Project management 13 23 22 19 21 0 2 37 41 80
2022 Other services to the public 36 19 20 5 20 0 0 55 25 25
2022 None of the above 17 31 17 11 17 2 4 52 30 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 42 34 18 5 2 0 0 76 6 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 45 19 19 18 0 0 0 64 18 11
2020 Security 32 33 16 16 4 0 0 65 19 25
2020 Administration and operations 34 28 20 14 3 1 0 62 17 115
2020 Human resources 32 21 23 14 7 0 2 54 22 57
2020 Financial management 26 30 22 10 8 0 4 58 19 50
2020 Information management 21 32 34 5 8 0 0 52 13 15
2020 Information technology 21 30 30 6 13 0 0 51 19 25
2020 Evaluation 49 25 8 8 8 0 0 75 17 12
2020 Policy 27 21 22 17 13 0 0 48 30 225
2020 Project management 30 30 19 12 8 0 1 61 20 75
2020 Other services to the public 38 26 12 0 24 0 0 64 24 16
2020 None of the above 40 22 18 12 7 0 0 63 20 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 46 32 15 3 2 0 2 80 5 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Security 11 23 23 21 23 0 0 34 44 35
2019 Administration and operations 29 30 22 9 6 1 1 62 16 137
2019 Human resources 31 29 17 14 8 0 0 60 23 51
2019 Financial management 43 32 10 3 10 0 3 77 13 31
2019 Information management 18 40 30 6 6 0 0 58 12 15
2019 Information technology 24 30 29 6 12 0 0 53 18 17
2019 Data sciences 0 14 23 35 28 0 0 14 63 12
2019 Policy 20 27 19 18 16 0 0 47 34 204
2019 Project management 29 28 14 17 12 0 0 57 29 58
2019 Other services to the public 30 28 18 17 6 0 0 59 23 17
2019 None of the above 20 30 20 17 13 0 0 50 29 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 28 38 16 14 2 0 2 67 16 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 28 30 12 15 15 0 0 58 31 45
2018 Administration and operations 16 36 30 13 4 0 1 52 17 110
2018 Human resources 30 28 30 11 0 0 2 58 11 47
2018 Financial management 19 36 35 10 0 0 0 55 10 34
2018 Information management 17 30 26 16 12 0 0 47 28 20
2018 Information technology 33 35 21 4 7 0 0 68 11 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 0 20 60 0 0 20 80 10
2018 Policy 11 29 25 18 16 1 0 40 34 177
2018 Project management 10 20 30 18 22 0 0 30 40 52
2018 Other services to the public 15 14 15 23 27 6 0 31 53 14
2018 None of the above 13 34 23 14 15 0 0 47 30 51

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 41 42 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 49 28 9 9 3 0 3 79 12 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 44 35 0 9 0 0 11 90 10 10
2022 Security 45 21 13 7 10 2 2 69 18 50
2022 Administration and operations 47 25 15 3 6 1 2 75 10 145
2022 Human resources 58 22 10 0 7 1 1 82 7 75
2022 Financial management 49 25 18 4 2 0 0 75 7 45
2022 Information management 51 36 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2022 Information technology 34 21 18 12 15 0 0 55 27 30
2022 Evaluation 55 34 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 65 18 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 10
2022 Policy 44 22 15 8 10 0 1 67 18 265
2022 Project management 33 42 10 7 7 0 1 76 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 55 17 8 3 17 0 0 72 20 25
2022 None of the above 37 20 15 9 9 4 6 64 19 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 61 26 6 5 0 2 0 88 5 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 45 37 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2020 Security 35 37 16 4 8 0 0 72 12 25
2020 Administration and operations 40 27 17 10 4 1 0 68 15 115
2020 Human resources 30 32 20 7 9 0 2 63 16 57
2020 Financial management 40 30 18 0 9 0 4 72 9 50
2020 Information management 37 46 12 0 0 0 6 87 0 14
2020 Information technology 42 15 30 0 8 0 4 60 9 25
2020 Evaluation 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 42 25 18 8 8 0 0 66 16 226
2020 Project management 42 28 14 9 6 0 0 70 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 56 12 14 6 12 0 0 68 18 16
2020 None of the above 37 26 17 11 9 0 0 64 19 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 55 27 12 2 2 0 2 84 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 62 23 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 11
2019 Security 28 32 14 9 18 0 0 60 26 35
2019 Administration and operations 38 24 20 11 5 1 1 64 16 137
2019 Human resources 46 19 20 8 6 0 0 65 15 51
2019 Financial management 52 28 10 3 3 0 3 83 7 31
2019 Information management 32 31 31 6 0 0 0 63 6 15
2019 Information technology 47 6 33 8 6 0 0 53 14 17
2019 Data sciences 21 30 14 35 0 0 0 51 35 12
2019 Policy 42 26 17 6 9 0 0 68 15 204
2019 Project management 42 29 10 13 5 0 0 71 19 59
2019 Other services to the public 66 17 0 6 11 0 0 83 17 17
2019 None of the above 38 25 10 10 17 0 0 64 27 48

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 71 9 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 59 21 11 4 3 0 3 82 7 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 47 35 8 0 0 0 11 91 0 10
2022 Security 50 32 6 2 8 0 2 84 10 50
2022 Administration and operations 51 24 12 7 4 1 1 77 11 145
2022 Human resources 59 23 12 1 4 0 1 83 5 75
2022 Financial management 56 34 5 2 3 0 0 91 5 45
2022 Information management 18 46 18 0 12 7 0 68 13 15
2022 Information technology 64 10 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 30
2022 Evaluation 35 28 20 7 11 0 0 63 18 10
2022 Data sciences 48 28 16 0 8 0 0 76 8 10
2022 Policy 48 27 14 4 6 0 1 76 10 265
2022 Project management 53 29 7 5 4 0 2 84 9 80
2022 Other services to the public 59 21 11 0 9 0 0 80 9 25
2022 None of the above 48 28 15 1 3 2 3 80 5 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 28 32 22 11 8 0 0 59 19 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 64 9 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 11
2020 Security 26 50 8 13 3 0 0 76 15 25
2020 Administration and operations 23 27 26 18 4 2 0 51 22 116
2020 Human resources 30 24 19 19 7 0 0 54 27 57
2020 Financial management 32 27 20 12 6 0 2 60 19 49
2020 Information management 15 34 27 11 8 0 5 52 20 15
2020 Information technology 34 24 8 8 21 0 4 60 31 25
2020 Evaluation 59 17 7 8 8 0 0 76 17 12
2020 Policy 19 24 30 15 11 0 0 44 26 225
2020 Project management 20 28 32 15 5 0 0 48 20 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 18 18 20 0 0 0 62 20 16
2020 None of the above 27 38 22 9 0 0 4 68 9 60

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 20 28 12 32 0 0 9 52 35 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 36 31 15 14 3 0 1 67 17 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 29 46 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 10
2022 Security 40 25 20 5 6 0 3 67 12 50
2022 Administration and operations 34 27 20 7 11 0 2 61 19 145
2022 Human resources 41 27 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 75
2022 Financial management 23 32 16 23 4 0 2 57 27 45
2022 Information management 24 14 32 21 5 0 5 39 28 15
2022 Information technology 34 23 21 8 14 0 0 58 21 30
2022 Evaluation 28 55 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Data sciences 15 60 9 8 0 0 8 82 9 10
2022 Policy 34 28 23 7 8 0 1 63 15 265
2022 Project management 29 26 19 12 13 0 1 56 25 80
2022 Other services to the public 39 25 15 8 12 0 0 65 21 25
2022 None of the above 22 32 29 5 9 2 1 56 14 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 42 24 14 16 5 0 0 66 20 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 28 26 27 0 19 0 0 54 19 11
2020 Security 36 45 8 11 0 0 0 81 11 25
2020 Administration and operations 26 30 22 15 4 2 0 57 20 116
2020 Human resources 33 29 20 14 4 0 0 62 18 57
2020 Financial management 24 28 32 8 4 0 4 54 13 50
2020 Information management 21 32 29 13 0 0 5 55 14 15
2020 Information technology 24 22 25 7 18 0 4 49 25 24
2020 Evaluation 37 36 9 18 0 0 0 72 18 11
2020 Policy 28 26 27 13 6 0 0 54 19 225
2020 Project management 32 25 24 12 7 0 0 57 19 75
2020 Other services to the public 38 26 6 24 6 0 0 64 30 16
2020 None of the above 21 32 29 7 11 0 0 53 17 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 34 42 17 5 2 0 2 76 7 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 58 17 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 10
2019 Security 23 39 14 14 9 0 0 63 23 35
2019 Administration and operations 29 33 23 10 4 0 1 62 15 138
2019 Human resources 23 28 29 12 4 2 2 53 17 51
2019 Financial management 39 39 6 13 3 0 0 78 16 31
2019 Information management 31 31 26 12 0 0 0 62 12 15
2019 Information technology 62 18 8 6 0 0 6 85 6 17
2019 Data sciences 21 30 14 28 7 0 0 51 35 12
2019 Policy 46 30 14 7 2 0 0 76 10 203
2019 Project management 46 22 17 7 8 0 0 68 15 59
2019 Other services to the public 31 36 22 6 6 0 0 66 12 17
2019 None of the above 26 27 20 16 9 2 0 54 25 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 19 40 24 11 4 0 2 60 15 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 19 71 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Security 39 31 19 7 5 0 0 70 11 45
2018 Administration and operations 22 32 29 5 10 1 2 55 15 110
2018 Human resources 32 32 19 9 7 0 2 65 16 47
2018 Financial management 22 39 25 7 7 0 0 61 14 34
2018 Information management 27 30 31 12 0 0 0 57 12 20
2018 Information technology 38 34 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 27
2018 Data sciences 10 30 30 10 20 0 0 40 30 10
2018 Policy 27 33 23 12 5 1 0 60 17 178
2018 Project management 30 31 25 5 10 0 0 61 15 52
2018 Other services to the public 38 14 19 0 22 6 0 56 24 14
2018 None of the above 27 33 21 18 0 0 0 60 18 50

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 43 9 0 8 0 19 80 9 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 63 18 6 4 4 2 3 86 8 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 39 24 8 19 9 0 0 63 29 10
2022 Security 57 17 12 4 8 0 2 75 12 50
2022 Administration and operations 60 20 11 1 3 1 4 84 5 145
2022 Human resources 66 19 4 1 4 3 3 91 5 75
2022 Financial management 60 18 7 0 5 0 10 87 5 45
2022 Information management 33 36 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15
2022 Information technology 60 14 8 4 11 0 3 76 15 25
2022 Evaluation 71 11 0 0 18 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Data sciences 52 33 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2022 Policy 51 19 15 4 7 1 3 73 12 265
2022 Project management 58 16 11 5 3 0 8 80 8 75
2022 Other services to the public 73 15 0 0 8 0 4 92 8 25
2022 None of the above 46 17 10 4 8 9 6 74 14 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 50 27 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 19 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 11
2020 Security 51 22 23 4 0 0 0 73 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 46 22 23 7 3 0 0 67 10 117
2020 Human resources 50 26 22 2 0 0 0 76 2 56
2020 Financial management 56 24 12 2 4 0 2 81 6 50
2020 Information management 44 24 13 8 5 0 5 72 15 15
2020 Information technology 68 4 17 2 8 0 0 72 11 25
2020 Evaluation 24 25 25 8 17 0 0 49 25 12
2020 Policy 37 34 16 7 4 0 2 72 12 226
2020 Project management 54 24 16 5 1 0 0 77 7 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 32 18 6 0 0 0 77 6 16
2020 None of the above 60 16 19 4 2 0 0 76 5 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 66 15 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 56
2019 Access to information and privacy 69 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Security 39 28 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 34
2019 Administration and operations 60 23 10 3 2 0 2 85 5 137
2019 Human resources 39 26 17 8 10 0 0 65 18 51
2019 Financial management 64 20 10 3 0 0 3 87 3 31
2019 Information management 41 40 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15
2019 Information technology 60 15 6 13 0 0 6 80 13 16
2019 Data sciences 47 0 8 15 30 0 0 47 45 11
2019 Policy 53 22 13 5 5 0 1 76 10 203
2019 Project management 58 24 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 59
2019 Other services to the public 59 17 12 6 6 0 0 76 11 17
2019 None of the above 38 18 21 8 13 0 2 57 21 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 44 30 19 4 0 0 4 77 4 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 40 60 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 61 16 12 4 7 0 0 77 11 45
2018 Administration and operations 51 25 12 5 1 0 5 81 7 111
2018 Human resources 49 34 11 2 0 0 4 86 2 47
2018 Financial management 55 35 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 33
2018 Information management 36 31 10 8 15 0 0 67 23 20
2018 Information technology 66 22 5 4 4 0 0 88 7 28
2018 Data sciences 10 50 10 10 20 0 0 60 30 10
2018 Policy 47 25 17 5 6 1 0 72 11 177
2018 Project management 53 19 15 10 0 0 4 74 10 50
2018 Other services to the public 38 20 22 8 12 0 0 59 19 14
2018 None of the above 52 33 8 2 5 0 0 85 7 49

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 52 20 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 42 35 15 6 3 0 0 77 8 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 28 38 34 0 0 0 0 66 0 10
2022 Security 37 31 9 10 12 0 0 68 23 50
2022 Administration and operations 33 37 14 8 7 0 1 70 16 145
2022 Human resources 44 31 15 1 6 1 1 77 8 75
2022 Financial management 37 41 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 45
2022 Information management 30 41 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 15
2022 Information technology 50 31 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 30
2022 Evaluation 74 8 7 0 11 0 0 82 11 10
2022 Data sciences 52 24 8 0 16 0 0 77 16 10
2022 Policy 32 36 19 8 5 0 0 68 13 265
2022 Project management 32 38 17 6 6 0 1 71 12 80
2022 Other services to the public 39 32 12 3 14 0 0 71 17 25
2022 None of the above 36 27 9 11 9 4 4 69 21 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 23 41 27 5 5 0 0 64 9 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 46 19 26 9 0 0 0 65 9 11
2020 Security 29 37 16 10 8 0 0 66 18 26
2020 Administration and operations 25 28 29 10 8 0 1 53 18 116
2020 Human resources 20 29 36 7 7 0 0 49 15 56
2020 Financial management 28 30 28 4 8 0 2 59 13 50
2020 Information management 19 47 29 0 5 0 0 66 5 15
2020 Information technology 70 20 8 2 0 0 0 89 2 25
2020 Evaluation 8 24 51 0 17 0 0 33 17 12
2020 Policy 20 32 26 15 7 0 0 53 22 222
2020 Project management 31 43 14 9 3 0 0 74 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 6 44 26 18 6 0 0 50 24 16
2020 None of the above 26 36 21 13 4 0 0 62 17 60

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 33 49 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 76 7 0 1 1 0 15 97 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 84 0 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 10
2022 Security 65 18 5 5 4 0 4 86 9 50
2022 Administration and operations 69 13 5 1 3 1 9 90 4 145
2022 Human resources 81 7 4 0 0 1 7 96 0 75
2022 Financial management 73 11 9 2 2 0 2 87 4 45
2022 Information management 55 34 0 0 0 7 5 100 0 15
2022 Information technology 63 7 9 8 0 0 13 81 9 30
2022 Evaluation 82 0 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Data sciences 67 8 0 8 17 0 0 75 25 10
2022 Policy 69 11 7 2 4 0 7 86 6 265
2022 Project management 71 18 2 0 0 0 9 98 0 80
2022 Other services to the public 68 16 12 0 0 0 4 88 0 25
2022 None of the above 60 3 2 12 2 5 16 80 17 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 73 12 5 2 0 2 6 93 2 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 72 16 4 0 4 4 0 92 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 60 22 9 2 4 0 4 85 5 115
2020 Human resources 64 21 11 0 0 0 4 89 0 56
2020 Financial management 58 26 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 50
2020 Information management 43 37 9 0 6 0 6 84 6 14
2020 Information technology 72 13 4 2 4 0 4 89 7 25
2020 Evaluation 58 17 8 0 8 0 8 82 9 12
2020 Policy 68 17 5 2 3 1 5 89 6 224
2020 Project management 64 23 5 3 3 1 1 90 6 74
2020 Other services to the public 69 18 6 0 0 6 0 93 0 16
2020 None of the above 83 7 6 2 0 2 0 92 2 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 72 8 8 0 5 0 7 86 5 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 85 8 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2019 Security 57 11 9 3 9 0 11 77 13 35
2019 Administration and operations 70 11 9 1 2 0 7 87 4 138
2019 Human resources 68 16 8 2 2 0 4 88 4 51
2019 Financial management 77 13 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 31
2019 Information management 54 26 6 7 0 0 7 86 8 15
2019 Information technology 68 20 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 17
2019 Data sciences 51 21 7 0 14 0 7 77 15 12
2019 Policy 77 5 3 4 2 0 8 90 7 204
2019 Project management 76 13 3 3 0 2 2 93 4 59
2019 Other services to the public 77 18 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 None of the above 62 11 2 2 6 0 17 88 10 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 77 11 4 4 0 0 5 93 4 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 79 11 7 0 3 0 0 90 3 45
2018 Administration and operations 61 16 8 4 0 1 10 87 5 111
2018 Human resources 70 17 7 0 0 0 6 93 0 47
2018 Financial management 47 43 0 4 0 0 5 95 5 34
2018 Information management 51 18 10 4 10 0 6 74 15 20
2018 Information technology 76 9 0 7 0 0 7 92 8 28
2018 Data sciences 40 30 10 0 20 0 0 70 20 10
2018 Policy 67 19 7 1 3 1 2 88 5 179
2018 Project management 74 16 0 4 0 0 6 96 4 51
2018 Other services to the public 46 18 8 7 0 0 21 81 9 14
2018 None of the above 75 10 7 3 2 0 3 88 5 51

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 64 19 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 83 3 0 1 1 2 10 97 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 91 0 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 69 9 5 0 8 2 8 86 8 50
2022 Administration and operations 79 7 3 1 3 2 4 92 5 140
2022 Human resources 78 5 6 1 3 1 7 90 4 75
2022 Financial management 78 9 6 2 2 2 0 89 5 45
2022 Information management 84 5 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 15
2022 Information technology 77 7 0 4 8 0 3 87 13 25
2022 Evaluation 82 7 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 74 9 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 10
2022 Policy 75 9 3 3 4 1 6 90 7 265
2022 Project management 74 9 5 3 5 0 4 87 7 75
2022 Other services to the public 80 11 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2022 None of the above 66 2 5 3 2 9 12 87 7 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 95 0 3 0 0 0 2 97 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 72 15 9 0 0 0 4 91 0 26
2020 Administration and operations 75 13 3 3 2 1 3 91 5 116
2020 Human resources 74 17 4 4 2 0 0 91 6 55
2020 Financial management 79 8 2 2 4 2 2 91 7 48
2020 Information management 66 21 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 15
2020 Information technology 85 6 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 25
2020 Evaluation 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 Policy 76 9 6 1 4 1 2 88 5 223
2020 Project management 74 8 7 3 5 1 1 85 8 73
2020 Other services to the public 76 12 0 0 6 6 0 93 7 16
2020 None of the above 75 8 14 0 0 2 2 86 0 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 86 2 9 2 0 0 2 89 2 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Security 61 12 10 3 13 0 0 74 16 37
2019 Administration and operations 74 10 4 4 4 2 2 87 8 138
2019 Human resources 64 20 8 2 4 0 2 85 7 50
2019 Financial management 78 16 0 0 3 0 3 97 3 31
2019 Information management 82 12 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Information technology 82 6 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 17
2019 Data sciences 58 14 0 14 14 0 0 72 28 12
2019 Policy 68 12 7 3 7 0 2 82 10 204
2019 Project management 72 12 5 5 4 0 2 86 9 58
2019 Other services to the public 88 6 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 None of the above 57 12 2 6 15 2 6 75 23 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 83 4 4 2 2 2 4 92 4 54
2018 Security 64 18 3 7 8 0 0 82 15 44
2018 Administration and operations 62 13 5 4 3 3 10 86 9 109
2018 Human resources 78 13 4 2 2 0 2 92 4 47
2018 Financial management 67 19 8 0 0 0 5 91 0 34
2018 Information management 54 11 13 0 15 0 7 70 16 19
2018 Information technology 73 14 4 0 6 0 4 90 7 28
2018 Data sciences 40 40 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2018 Policy 64 18 5 6 6 0 1 83 12 178
2018 Project management 58 16 8 6 13 0 0 74 18 51
2018 Other services to the public 39 14 6 0 26 0 14 62 30 14
2018 None of the above 67 12 9 2 8 0 3 81 10 50

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 48 11 9 12 11 0 9 65 25 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 80 10 2 4 1 0 3 93 5 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 60 23 4 0 6 0 6 89 7 50
2022 Administration and operations 65 24 3 2 2 1 3 93 4 145
2022 Human resources 75 12 4 4 1 0 4 91 5 75
2022 Financial management 68 19 9 0 2 2 0 89 2 45
2022 Information management 58 24 7 0 0 0 11 92 0 15
2022 Information technology 54 21 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 30
2022 Evaluation 75 14 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 66 26 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Policy 68 17 9 3 1 0 3 87 4 265
2022 Project management 71 20 2 0 3 0 4 95 3 80
2022 Other services to the public 84 12 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 None of the above 65 19 4 2 0 2 8 94 2 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 82 15 2 0 0 0 2 98 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 59 21 12 4 0 0 4 83 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 69 18 5 4 2 1 2 89 5 114
2020 Human resources 55 23 15 2 2 0 4 81 4 56
2020 Financial management 65 23 8 2 0 0 2 90 2 49
2020 Information management 69 17 6 0 0 0 8 94 0 14
2020 Information technology 57 22 13 0 4 0 4 82 4 25
2020 Evaluation 66 17 8 0 0 0 8 91 0 12
2020 Policy 68 18 8 2 2 0 2 88 4 226
2020 Project management 77 12 7 2 1 0 1 89 4 75
2020 Other services to the public 77 6 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 16
2020 None of the above 73 22 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 70 20 8 2 0 0 0 91 2 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Security 54 21 10 5 8 0 2 76 14 37
2019 Administration and operations 57 24 10 3 5 0 1 82 8 138
2019 Human resources 63 10 16 4 2 0 4 76 7 49
2019 Financial management 65 22 6 3 3 0 0 87 6 31
2019 Information management 37 50 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2019 Information technology 62 24 8 0 0 0 6 91 0 17
2019 Data sciences 72 14 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 12
2019 Policy 61 24 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 204
2019 Project management 55 23 14 5 4 0 0 78 9 58
2019 Other services to the public 71 11 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 17
2019 None of the above 56 30 5 0 6 0 2 88 6 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 61 29 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Security 54 35 9 0 2 0 0 89 2 45
2018 Administration and operations 43 39 9 5 3 0 2 83 7 112
2018 Human resources 68 22 7 0 0 0 3 93 0 47
2018 Financial management 62 17 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 34
2018 Information management 50 27 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 20
2018 Information technology 66 17 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 28
2018 Data sciences 40 50 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2018 Policy 61 25 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 179
2018 Project management 56 23 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 51
2018 Other services to the public 57 15 14 0 14 0 0 72 14 14
2018 None of the above 60 21 12 0 2 0 5 85 2 51

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 51 20 8 12 0 0 9 78 13 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 81 3 9 1 1 0 5 88 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 81 9 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Security 53 19 13 4 6 0 6 76 10 50
2022 Administration and operations 67 16 9 3 2 0 3 85 5 145
2022 Human resources 71 13 6 1 4 0 5 88 5 75
2022 Financial management 72 15 11 0 2 0 0 87 2 45
2022 Information management 59 24 6 0 0 0 11 94 0 15
2022 Information technology 62 20 3 3 12 0 0 82 15 30
2022 Evaluation 74 8 7 0 11 0 0 82 11 10
2022 Data sciences 66 8 9 0 17 0 0 74 17 10
2022 Policy 63 15 6 6 6 0 3 81 13 265
2022 Project management 55 20 7 6 10 0 2 77 16 80
2022 Other services to the public 54 22 12 4 8 0 0 76 12 25
2022 None of the above 58 26 2 1 4 2 8 93 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 89 8 2 2 0 0 0 97 2 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 81 9 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Security 56 21 11 4 3 0 4 80 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 70 11 7 7 3 1 1 83 10 117
2020 Human resources 50 18 14 6 9 0 4 70 15 56
2020 Financial management 63 14 10 6 4 0 2 79 11 50
2020 Information management 45 37 5 0 0 0 13 94 0 15
2020 Information technology 77 6 0 8 8 0 0 83 17 25
2020 Evaluation 75 8 8 0 0 0 8 91 0 12
2020 Policy 62 16 12 3 6 0 0 79 9 226
2020 Project management 68 16 4 7 4 0 1 85 11 74
2020 Other services to the public 76 18 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 16
2020 None of the above 69 19 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 80 13 4 2 2 0 0 93 3 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 59 30 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Security 46 23 10 8 11 0 2 71 19 37
2019 Administration and operations 68 16 4 9 2 0 0 85 11 136
2019 Human resources 54 21 8 11 4 0 2 77 15 50
2019 Financial management 65 19 9 3 0 0 3 87 3 31
2019 Information management 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 Information technology 68 8 6 6 6 0 6 81 13 17
2019 Data sciences 44 14 0 14 28 0 0 58 42 12
2019 Policy 50 22 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 204
2019 Project management 51 18 21 7 4 0 0 68 11 57
2019 Other services to the public 69 7 13 5 6 0 0 76 12 16
2019 None of the above 43 23 6 6 17 2 2 70 24 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 65 14 9 12 0 0 0 79 12 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 82 8 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Security 50 21 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 45
2018 Administration and operations 51 27 6 10 4 0 2 80 13 110
2018 Human resources 59 15 14 8 2 0 3 76 10 47
2018 Financial management 48 17 24 8 3 0 0 66 11 34
2018 Information management 34 39 17 0 11 0 0 73 11 20
2018 Information technology 59 15 14 5 6 0 0 74 12 28
2018 Data sciences 20 20 10 20 30 0 0 40 50 10
2018 Policy 38 24 16 10 11 1 1 63 21 179
2018 Project management 50 20 9 9 11 0 0 71 20 52
2018 Other services to the public 37 23 0 21 19 0 0 60 40 14
2018 None of the above 42 28 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 50

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 37 32 0 0 0 0 32 100 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 78 3 2 1 1 0 15 95 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 81 0 0 0 0 0 19 100 0 10
2022 Security 60 7 4 0 4 0 24 89 6 50
2022 Administration and operations 66 12 3 2 1 0 16 93 3 145
2022 Human resources 67 6 1 3 0 0 23 95 4 75
2022 Financial management 64 9 9 3 0 0 15 86 3 45
2022 Information management 53 7 12 5 0 0 23 77 7 15
2022 Information technology 64 7 11 3 5 0 11 79 9 30
2022 Evaluation 61 21 7 0 11 0 0 82 11 10
2022 Data sciences 58 18 8 0 0 0 16 90 0 10
2022 Policy 69 9 5 2 1 0 14 91 3 265
2022 Project management 61 13 3 1 0 0 21 95 2 80
2022 Other services to the public 69 4 8 0 4 0 15 86 5 25
2022 None of the above 65 9 2 0 0 2 22 97 0 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 67 14 5 0 0 0 14 94 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 64 17 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 11
2020 Security 42 21 8 0 0 0 29 89 0 26
2020 Administration and operations 66 12 3 3 2 1 13 91 5 117
2020 Human resources 53 10 9 0 0 0 27 87 0 56
2020 Financial management 59 14 4 0 0 0 23 95 0 50
2020 Information management 58 8 13 0 0 0 21 83 0 15
2020 Information technology 57 0 17 0 0 0 25 77 0 25
2020 Evaluation 34 16 0 0 0 0 51 100 0 12
2020 Policy 61 13 5 3 2 0 16 87 7 226
2020 Project management 62 14 2 3 0 0 19 94 3 75
2020 Other services to the public 47 13 0 0 0 0 40 100 0 15
2020 None of the above 70 8 2 3 2 2 13 92 6 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 70 9 5 0 0 0 16 94 0 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 70 10 10 0 0 0 10 89 0 10
2019 Security 57 15 7 5 3 0 13 83 9 37
2019 Administration and operations 53 12 5 1 2 1 26 89 5 136
2019 Human resources 55 2 12 2 0 0 29 80 3 49
2019 Financial management 58 19 6 0 0 0 16 92 0 31
2019 Information management 50 31 6 0 0 0 13 93 0 15
2019 Information technology 56 20 6 0 0 0 18 93 0 17
2019 Data sciences 58 0 35 0 0 0 7 62 0 12
2019 Policy 61 14 5 3 1 0 15 89 5 202
2019 Project management 58 7 7 0 2 0 27 88 2 57
2019 Other services to the public 54 16 0 17 0 0 12 80 20 17
2019 None of the above 61 7 8 2 2 2 19 85 5 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 54 18 9 0 0 0 19 89 0 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 40 18 21 0 0 0 21 74 0 10
2018 Security 66 10 6 2 2 0 13 88 5 45
2018 Administration and operations 48 7 5 1 3 1 37 87 6 111
2018 Human resources 53 22 6 2 0 0 17 91 2 47
2018 Financial management 50 9 19 0 0 0 22 75 0 33
2018 Information management 61 8 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 19
2018 Information technology 65 15 4 0 0 0 16 96 0 28
2018 Data sciences 50 30 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 10
2018 Policy 42 19 10 3 2 0 23 80 7 179
2018 Project management 51 10 2 0 4 2 31 91 6 51
2018 Other services to the public 56 31 0 6 0 0 7 93 7 14
2018 None of the above 51 17 4 2 4 0 23 88 7 50

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 81 9 2 0 3 0 5 95 3 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 71 19 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Security 66 19 4 0 5 0 7 91 5 50
2022 Administration and operations 75 14 3 1 1 0 7 95 2 145
2022 Human resources 79 7 4 1 1 0 8 93 3 75
2022 Financial management 73 14 6 3 2 2 0 88 5 45
2022 Information management 75 7 7 0 0 0 11 92 0 15
2022 Information technology 50 31 8 3 0 3 4 88 3 30
2022 Evaluation 82 7 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Data sciences 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Policy 74 14 5 1 1 0 4 92 2 265
2022 Project management 67 13 4 4 4 0 7 87 9 80
2022 Other services to the public 74 11 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 25
2022 None of the above 64 15 4 0 2 2 13 93 2 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 80 12 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 19 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 11
2020 Security 57 19 12 0 0 0 12 86 0 26
2020 Administration and operations 72 14 6 3 0 1 4 90 4 117
2020 Human resources 84 7 4 0 0 0 6 96 0 57
2020 Financial management 79 13 4 2 0 0 2 94 2 49
2020 Information management 68 19 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 15
2020 Information technology 66 11 11 4 4 0 4 80 9 25
2020 Evaluation 49 17 8 0 0 0 25 89 0 12
2020 Policy 61 24 9 2 1 0 3 87 3 226
2020 Project management 72 15 8 0 0 1 4 92 0 75
2020 Other services to the public 64 24 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 16
2020 None of the above 85 9 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 81 10 0 0 6 0 4 94 6 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 39 51 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Security 64 12 14 0 5 0 5 81 5 37
2019 Administration and operations 77 13 4 1 1 1 4 95 1 137
2019 Human resources 78 8 4 2 0 0 8 93 2 50
2019 Financial management 78 19 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 31
2019 Information management 75 18 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 15
2019 Information technology 68 12 8 0 0 0 12 91 0 17
2019 Data sciences 65 21 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 12
2019 Policy 70 16 7 5 0 0 2 88 5 204
2019 Project management 73 19 2 0 0 0 7 98 0 58
2019 Other services to the public 88 6 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 17
2019 None of the above 78 2 6 2 2 0 11 89 4 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 66 14 10 2 0 0 8 87 2 53
2018 Security 62 25 6 1 3 0 2 89 4 45
2018 Administration and operations 63 20 2 1 0 0 14 97 1 110
2018 Human resources 80 4 7 4 2 0 3 87 6 47
2018 Financial management 72 14 11 0 0 0 3 89 0 33
2018 Information management 60 21 5 0 4 0 11 90 4 20
2018 Information technology 66 25 4 2 4 0 0 91 5 28
2018 Data sciences 70 20 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Policy 54 24 12 3 2 0 5 82 5 179
2018 Project management 66 21 8 0 0 0 5 92 0 50
2018 Other services to the public 64 21 0 8 7 0 0 85 15 14
2018 None of the above 72 11 12 0 0 2 3 88 0 49

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 52 29 0 0 10 0 9 89 11 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 79 6 6 5 0 0 5 89 5 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 64 14 3 6 4 3 6 85 12 50
2022 Administration and operations 73 8 7 1 4 2 4 87 6 145
2022 Human resources 83 7 4 1 0 1 4 95 1 75
2022 Financial management 80 10 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 45
2022 Information management 63 7 18 0 0 0 11 79 0 15
2022 Information technology 85 4 0 0 8 3 0 92 8 30
2022 Evaluation 59 21 0 9 11 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Data sciences 64 28 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2022 Policy 73 11 5 3 3 0 4 89 6 265
2022 Project management 59 14 4 7 12 0 5 76 20 80
2022 Other services to the public 68 13 11 0 9 0 0 81 9 25
2022 None of the above 68 11 5 2 4 2 8 88 6 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 84 14 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Security 69 8 8 4 0 0 12 87 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 74 11 3 4 4 0 4 89 8 117
2020 Human resources 79 9 7 2 0 0 3 91 2 57
2020 Financial management 72 20 6 0 0 0 2 94 0 50
2020 Information management 63 19 13 0 0 0 5 86 0 15
2020 Information technology 60 17 11 4 8 0 0 77 13 25
2020 Evaluation 75 0 8 8 0 0 8 82 9 12
2020 Policy 77 13 4 2 2 0 1 91 4 226
2020 Project management 66 19 10 1 1 0 3 87 3 75
2020 Other services to the public 58 24 0 6 0 0 12 93 7 16
2020 None of the above 74 12 11 0 0 2 2 89 0 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 80 10 7 0 2 0 2 92 2 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Security 61 8 8 0 16 0 7 74 17 37
2019 Administration and operations 77 12 4 4 1 0 3 91 5 138
2019 Human resources 65 12 13 4 6 0 0 77 11 50
2019 Financial management 73 14 3 0 6 0 3 90 7 31
2019 Information management 75 6 7 0 12 0 0 81 12 15
2019 Information technology 73 6 12 9 0 0 0 79 9 17
2019 Data sciences 56 30 7 0 0 7 0 92 0 12
2019 Policy 75 9 4 2 7 1 1 87 10 204
2019 Project management 76 7 9 0 3 0 5 87 4 58
2019 Other services to the public 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 None of the above 73 12 0 4 4 0 6 91 9 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 73 8 4 4 2 0 9 89 7 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 69 21 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 10
2018 Security 77 12 5 0 0 0 6 95 0 45
2018 Administration and operations 72 10 6 2 1 0 8 90 3 111
2018 Human resources 71 5 8 9 4 0 3 79 14 47
2018 Financial management 81 10 6 0 0 0 3 94 0 34
2018 Information management 56 6 10 17 0 0 11 70 19 20
2018 Information technology 75 14 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 28
2018 Data sciences 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 Policy 71 13 5 3 3 1 3 88 7 179
2018 Project management 74 10 3 3 7 0 4 87 10 51
2018 Other services to the public 56 15 8 7 8 0 6 76 16 14
2018 None of the above 72 9 8 5 2 2 2 85 7 51

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 42 19 19 11 0 0 9 67 12 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 59 12 14 5 5 2 3 75 11 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 62 19 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Security 57 25 4 7 6 0 2 83 13 50
2022 Administration and operations 50 22 16 5 3 0 5 75 8 145
2022 Human resources 55 30 6 4 4 0 2 86 7 75
2022 Financial management 58 13 17 5 5 2 0 73 10 45
2022 Information management 60 23 6 0 0 7 5 93 0 15
2022 Information technology 41 34 8 7 7 0 3 77 14 30
2022 Evaluation 65 18 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Data sciences 56 27 8 0 0 0 9 91 0 10
2022 Policy 51 31 12 2 3 0 1 83 5 265
2022 Project management 58 26 10 3 1 0 2 85 5 80
2022 Other services to the public 38 37 11 13 0 0 0 76 13 25
2022 None of the above 61 17 5 4 1 2 9 88 7 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 44 31 14 10 2 0 0 75 11 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 31 40 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 10
2020 Security 63 26 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 26
2020 Administration and operations 40 33 13 8 3 0 3 76 11 117
2020 Human resources 60 19 18 1 2 0 0 79 3 57
2020 Financial management 54 21 14 8 0 0 2 77 9 50
2020 Information management 47 29 13 5 0 0 5 80 6 15
2020 Information technology 47 13 32 8 0 0 0 60 8 25
2020 Evaluation 24 34 17 17 8 0 0 58 25 12
2020 Policy 45 30 16 4 3 0 2 76 7 226
2020 Project management 49 23 13 9 4 0 1 73 14 75
2020 Other services to the public 34 39 15 0 6 0 6 77 7 15
2020 None of the above 52 32 9 2 2 0 4 87 4 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 49 29 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 40 10 20 20 10 0 0 50 30 10
2019 Security 53 26 3 11 8 0 0 79 19 37
2019 Administration and operations 50 31 10 4 2 0 2 83 7 137
2019 Human resources 53 20 8 10 2 0 6 78 13 50
2019 Financial management 65 25 6 0 0 0 3 93 0 31
2019 Information management 27 47 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 14
2019 Information technology 68 14 6 6 0 0 6 87 6 17
2019 Data sciences 56 7 14 23 0 0 0 63 23 12
2019 Policy 55 24 16 2 3 0 0 79 5 204
2019 Project management 55 26 10 3 2 0 4 84 5 58
2019 Other services to the public 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2019 None of the above 50 27 0 10 6 0 6 83 17 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 46 21 26 4 2 2 0 68 6 53
2018 Access to information and privacy 19 39 21 21 0 0 0 58 21 10
2018 Security 50 33 11 4 0 0 2 85 4 45
2018 Administration and operations 42 28 16 5 2 0 6 74 8 111
2018 Human resources 42 31 13 6 3 2 3 78 9 47
2018 Financial management 50 41 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 34
2018 Information management 25 22 13 19 6 4 11 55 30 20
2018 Information technology 60 15 15 6 4 0 0 76 9 27
2018 Data sciences 40 50 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Policy 52 28 10 3 5 1 2 82 8 179
2018 Project management 57 21 6 5 7 0 4 81 13 52
2018 Other services to the public 64 8 14 0 7 0 7 77 8 14
2018 None of the above 53 27 12 2 2 0 5 84 4 51

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 23 16 32 30 0 0 0 39 30 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 7 32 42 15 5 0 0 38 19 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 7 18 45 19 0 0 11 28 21 10
2022 Security 9 42 32 10 6 0 0 52 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 8 28 39 15 10 0 0 36 25 145
2022 Human resources 11 33 39 10 7 0 0 43 18 75
2022 Financial management 10 20 44 16 10 0 0 30 26 45
2022 Information management 0 25 49 26 0 0 0 25 26 15
2022 Information technology 3 44 29 7 18 0 0 47 25 30
2022 Evaluation 21 30 38 0 11 0 0 51 11 10
2022 Data sciences 7 34 33 17 8 0 0 42 25 10
2022 Policy 4 28 38 19 11 0 0 33 29 265
2022 Project management 3 26 44 14 13 0 0 29 27 80
2022 Other services to the public 0 24 46 17 12 0 0 24 30 25
2022 None of the above 6 30 29 18 15 0 1 37 33 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 10 39 35 11 5 0 0 49 16 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 28 9 44 19 0 0 0 37 19 11
2020 Security 29 29 22 12 7 0 0 59 19 26
2020 Administration and operations 16 31 32 15 6 0 0 47 21 117
2020 Human resources 7 33 33 20 7 0 0 40 27 57
2020 Financial management 20 24 36 16 4 0 0 44 21 50
2020 Information management 32 40 13 15 0 0 0 72 15 15
2020 Information technology 13 21 41 17 8 0 0 34 25 25
2020 Evaluation 0 51 33 17 0 0 0 51 17 12
2020 Policy 6 32 38 17 8 0 0 37 25 226
2020 Project management 15 34 39 10 3 0 0 48 12 74
2020 Other services to the public 6 32 44 12 6 0 0 38 18 16
2020 None of the above 12 22 36 23 5 2 0 35 29 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 17 41 35 4 4 0 0 58 7 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 31 31 8 0 0 0 62 8 11
2019 Security 19 18 28 27 8 0 0 37 35 37
2019 Administration and operations 15 29 37 15 4 0 0 44 19 136
2019 Human resources 17 24 40 17 2 0 0 41 19 51
2019 Financial management 23 33 32 13 0 0 0 56 13 31
2019 Information management 6 53 23 12 6 0 0 59 18 15
2019 Information technology 6 50 32 6 6 0 0 56 12 17
2019 Data sciences 0 21 51 21 7 0 0 21 28 12
2019 Policy 11 33 38 12 6 0 0 44 18 206
2019 Project management 15 34 39 10 2 0 0 49 12 59
2019 Other services to the public 13 48 27 12 0 0 0 61 12 17
2019 None of the above 4 30 42 12 13 0 0 33 25 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 4 28 57 11 0 0 0 32 11 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 0 48 31 10 10 0 0 48 21 10
2018 Security 14 31 40 7 9 0 0 44 16 45
2018 Administration and operations 5 29 43 21 3 0 0 34 23 112
2018 Human resources 12 22 49 15 2 0 0 34 17 47
2018 Financial management 11 31 34 21 3 0 0 41 24 34
2018 Information management 0 57 23 16 4 0 0 57 20 20
2018 Information technology 19 40 27 6 7 0 0 59 13 28
2018 Data sciences 0 20 20 60 0 0 0 20 60 10
2018 Policy 5 28 36 23 8 0 0 33 31 178
2018 Project management 11 35 29 12 11 0 0 47 24 52
2018 Other services to the public 7 16 29 29 19 0 0 23 48 14
2018 None of the above 8 26 44 13 9 0 0 34 23 51

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 0 41 39 8 11 0 0 20 41 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 9 19 43 22 7 0 0 29 28 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 17 19 28 17 19 0 0 36 36 10
2022 Security 11 13 43 21 11 0 2 32 24 50
2022 Administration and operations 16 24 35 15 9 0 1 24 41 140
2022 Human resources 10 16 48 14 12 0 0 26 26 75
2022 Financial management 14 26 34 15 11 0 0 26 40 40
2022 Information management 0 37 43 7 13 0 0 20 37 15
2022 Information technology 18 17 32 18 15 0 0 33 35 30
2022 Evaluation 11 13 44 11 21 0 0 33 24 10
2022 Data sciences 17 32 35 0 16 0 0 16 49 10
2022 Policy 14 25 35 19 7 0 0 26 39 265
2022 Project management 18 22 40 14 5 0 0 20 40 80
2022 Other services to the public 18 20 37 26 0 0 0 26 37 25
2022 None of the above 24 16 33 15 9 2 1 24 42 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 6 23 35 27 8 0 0 36 29 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 0 37 35 0 28 0 0 28 37 11
2020 Security 7 23 33 28 6 4 0 34 31 26
2020 Administration and operations 15 18 43 16 7 1 0 23 34 117
2020 Human resources 22 28 32 17 1 0 0 18 50 57
2020 Financial management 14 21 33 28 4 0 0 32 35 50
2020 Information management 8 15 50 27 0 0 0 27 23 15
2020 Information technology 17 30 30 8 15 0 0 23 47 25
2020 Evaluation 0 25 49 25 0 0 0 25 25 12
2020 Policy 18 21 39 18 5 0 0 23 39 226
2020 Project management 16 18 45 18 3 0 0 21 34 75
2020 Other services to the public 12 24 32 26 6 0 0 32 36 16
2020 None of the above 20 13 52 10 5 0 0 15 33 59
2019 Communications or public affairs 2 16 34 37 11 0 0 48 18 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 0 16 39 15 30 0 0 45 16 11
2019 Security 16 26 26 18 13 0 0 32 42 37
2019 Administration and operations 10 25 34 20 10 1 0 30 36 135
2019 Human resources 6 13 38 24 18 0 0 42 19 50
2019 Financial management 6 16 29 38 10 0 0 48 22 31
2019 Information management 6 17 65 6 6 0 0 12 23 15
2019 Information technology 12 6 44 30 9 0 0 38 18 17
2019 Data sciences 21 21 35 0 23 0 0 23 42 12
2019 Policy 11 17 43 20 10 0 0 29 28 205
2019 Project management 5 14 44 27 10 0 0 37 19 59
2019 Other services to the public 11 6 64 6 13 0 0 19 17 17
2019 None of the above 20 34 33 9 4 0 0 12 55 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 4 24 51 15 5 0 0 20 28 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 10 10 31 48 0 0 0 48 21 10
2018 Security 10 15 37 31 7 0 0 38 25 44
2018 Administration and operations 16 26 35 17 5 0 0 23 42 111
2018 Human resources 15 20 34 19 12 0 0 31 34 47
2018 Financial management 15 19 42 18 6 0 0 24 34 32
2018 Information management 26 26 31 10 6 0 0 17 52 20
2018 Information technology 8 4 38 38 13 0 0 50 12 27
2018 Data sciences 30 20 50 0 0 0 0 0 50 10
2018 Policy 17 26 35 16 6 0 0 22 42 178
2018 Project management 10 25 34 24 8 0 0 31 34 52
2018 Other services to the public 40 21 23 0 16 0 0 16 61 14
2018 None of the above 10 21 35 21 13 0 0 34 31 51

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 33 42 14 7 1 3 0 77 9 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 21 45 8 17 0 9 0 73 19 10
2022 Security 19 35 32 3 8 3 0 56 11 50
2022 Administration and operations 24 51 10 6 7 2 0 77 13 140
2022 Human resources 43 45 6 0 2 3 0 91 2 75
2022 Financial management 46 23 12 7 7 4 0 72 15 45
2022 Information management 35 34 6 18 7 0 0 69 25 15
2022 Information technology 3 50 32 8 7 0 0 53 15 30
2022 Evaluation 11 47 20 0 22 0 0 58 22 10
2022 Data sciences 23 17 27 25 8 0 0 40 33 10
2022 Policy 19 38 17 12 9 5 0 60 22 265
2022 Project management 22 40 21 6 8 4 0 64 14 80
2022 Other services to the public 17 45 19 4 15 0 0 62 19 25
2022 None of the above 14 47 19 11 5 4 0 64 17 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 38 50 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 26 28 28 0 0 19 0 66 0 11
2020 Security 31 50 3 4 8 0 4 84 12 26
2020 Administration and operations 41 34 16 7 3 1 0 75 9 117
2020 Human resources 40 39 14 6 0 2 0 80 6 57
2020 Financial management 40 44 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 50
2020 Information management 41 26 27 0 0 5 0 72 0 15
2020 Information technology 34 32 11 17 0 6 0 71 18 25
2020 Evaluation 7 59 8 17 0 8 0 72 18 12
2020 Policy 30 41 15 10 2 2 0 72 13 226
2020 Project management 44 33 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 75
2020 Other services to the public 44 38 6 6 0 6 0 87 7 16
2020 None of the above 33 46 10 5 2 4 0 83 7 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 30 55 7 2 5 1 0 87 7 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 23 31 15 8 0 23 0 70 10 11
2019 Security 30 33 21 8 8 0 0 64 16 37
2019 Administration and operations 42 32 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 137
2019 Human resources 42 35 14 2 4 4 0 80 6 51
2019 Financial management 34 40 16 6 3 0 0 74 10 31
2019 Information management 24 51 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 15
2019 Information technology 32 44 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 17
2019 Data sciences 7 44 21 21 0 7 0 55 23 12
2019 Policy 29 37 13 10 5 7 0 71 16 204
2019 Project management 32 39 21 5 3 0 0 71 8 59
2019 Other services to the public 19 41 23 12 6 0 0 59 18 17
2019 None of the above 17 37 29 2 10 6 0 57 13 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 32 58 8 2 0 0 0 91 2 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 48 42 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2018 Security 31 44 12 9 2 2 0 77 11 45
2018 Administration and operations 33 40 18 6 2 2 0 74 8 111
2018 Human resources 47 32 14 2 2 3 0 82 4 47
2018 Financial management 25 55 17 0 3 0 0 80 3 34
2018 Information management 17 41 27 10 4 0 0 58 15 20
2018 Information technology 39 26 23 9 3 0 0 65 12 27
2018 Data sciences 20 30 20 20 10 0 0 50 30 10
2018 Policy 18 44 17 11 5 5 0 66 16 178
2018 Project management 32 27 20 8 7 5 2 63 16 51
2018 Other services to the public 28 30 16 0 19 8 0 62 21 14
2018 None of the above 21 49 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 49

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 11 43 46 0 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 13 26 28 25 8 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 11 17 44 18 9 10
2022 Security 15 38 26 14 6 50
2022 Administration and operations 8 26 36 24 6 145
2022 Human resources 14 37 31 14 4 75
2022 Financial management 7 25 40 17 11 45
2022 Information management 5 11 58 19 7 15
2022 Information technology 10 42 22 16 11 30
2022 Evaluation 10 0 55 29 7 10
2022 Data sciences 7 16 51 17 8 10
2022 Policy 8 26 35 24 7 265
2022 Project management 8 22 40 21 8 80
2022 Other services to the public 4 17 47 23 9 25
2022 None of the above 2 28 37 22 11 55

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 33 58 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 61 27 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 18 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Security 39 31 20 2 4 4 0 73 6 50
2022 Administration and operations 48 36 6 4 2 3 1 87 6 140
2022 Human resources 73 15 1 5 3 1 2 91 8 75
2022 Financial management 63 17 9 4 2 0 5 84 7 45
2022 Information management 49 44 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 Information technology 63 16 7 7 4 3 0 82 11 30
2022 Evaluation 31 25 0 11 11 23 0 71 29 10
2022 Data sciences 23 44 8 9 8 0 8 73 19 10
2022 Policy 55 27 4 5 4 3 1 86 10 265
2022 Project management 49 33 9 4 5 1 0 82 8 80
2022 Other services to the public 59 21 4 0 12 4 0 83 13 25
2022 None of the above 52 24 16 3 4 2 0 77 7 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 62 24 9 2 2 2 0 88 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 72 9 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 11
2020 Security 55 22 12 0 8 0 4 80 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 49 27 14 5 3 3 0 78 8 117
2020 Human resources 54 30 7 5 2 2 0 85 7 57
2020 Financial management 52 26 16 2 2 0 2 80 4 50
2020 Information management 60 19 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2020 Information technology 63 15 17 0 4 0 0 78 4 24
2020 Evaluation 67 24 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 49 27 12 6 4 2 0 77 10 226
2020 Project management 55 28 10 5 1 0 0 83 7 74
2020 Other services to the public 62 32 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2020 None of the above 52 34 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 59

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 33 16 39 0 0 11 0 56 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 56 20 8 10 5 0 0 76 16 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 56 7 19 10 8 0 0 63 18 10
2022 Security 38 35 8 3 12 3 0 76 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 43 33 7 8 5 4 1 79 14 145
2022 Human resources 67 16 4 5 8 0 0 83 13 75
2022 Financial management 49 26 12 6 2 0 5 78 9 45
2022 Information management 43 22 24 5 5 0 0 65 10 15
2022 Information technology 57 23 6 8 3 3 0 83 11 30
2022 Evaluation 38 28 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 10
2022 Data sciences 23 8 28 26 8 0 8 33 37 10
2022 Policy 48 26 4 12 8 2 0 76 20 265
2022 Project management 43 26 8 13 6 5 0 72 20 80
2022 Other services to the public 69 11 0 3 17 0 0 80 20 25
2022 None of the above 37 25 11 18 7 2 0 63 25 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 46 27 10 6 9 2 0 74 15 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 9 0 19 9 0 0 72 28 11
2020 Security 51 30 4 4 12 0 0 81 15 26
2020 Administration and operations 40 30 15 7 6 3 0 72 13 117
2020 Human resources 44 27 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 57
2020 Financial management 34 38 12 12 2 0 2 73 14 50
2020 Information management 49 30 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 15
2020 Information technology 58 11 8 4 13 6 0 73 18 25
2020 Evaluation 51 25 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 12
2020 Policy 41 25 12 14 8 0 0 66 22 225
2020 Project management 47 24 13 9 5 0 1 72 15 75
2020 Other services to the public 56 6 14 12 12 0 0 62 24 16
2020 None of the above 46 28 12 8 5 0 0 74 13 60

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 33 48 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 66 19 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 63 0 27 10 0 0 0 63 10 10
2022 Security 42 35 8 5 6 3 0 80 12 50
2022 Administration and operations 52 32 5 4 3 2 2 87 7 145
2022 Human resources 75 11 5 3 6 0 0 87 8 75
2022 Financial management 63 16 10 6 2 0 2 81 9 45
2022 Information management 44 33 17 0 0 5 0 82 0 15
2022 Information technology 65 16 6 11 0 3 0 83 11 30
2022 Evaluation 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Data sciences 31 44 9 0 8 0 8 81 9 10
2022 Policy 59 25 4 8 3 1 1 85 11 265
2022 Project management 56 25 4 9 4 0 2 83 13 80
2022 Other services to the public 72 11 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 25
2022 None of the above 46 30 11 8 4 2 0 77 12 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 61 22 5 6 5 2 0 84 11 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 63 9 0 28 0 0 0 72 28 11
2020 Security 67 17 4 0 12 0 0 84 12 26
2020 Administration and operations 54 27 8 6 3 1 1 82 9 116
2020 Human resources 58 35 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 57
2020 Financial management 48 29 11 11 0 0 2 78 11 48
2020 Information management 57 18 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 14
2020 Information technology 60 30 4 2 4 0 0 89 6 25
2020 Evaluation 51 41 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 54 28 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 225
2020 Project management 59 25 10 5 1 0 0 83 7 74
2020 Other services to the public 56 24 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 16
2020 None of the above 60 25 7 6 0 0 2 87 7 60

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 22 29 39 10 0 0 0 51 10 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 37 30 16 13 3 2 0 68 16 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 45 27 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 10
2022 Security 33 28 18 9 11 1 0 61 20 50
2022 Administration and operations 23 45 11 13 7 1 0 69 20 145
2022 Human resources 42 38 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 75
2022 Financial management 24 41 23 2 9 0 0 65 11 45
2022 Information management 18 50 20 6 0 7 0 73 6 15
2022 Information technology 12 40 24 9 15 0 0 52 24 30
2022 Evaluation 38 45 6 0 11 0 0 83 11 10
2022 Data sciences 26 23 9 17 25 0 0 50 42 10
2022 Policy 22 38 12 15 10 2 0 62 26 265
2022 Project management 22 40 18 12 7 2 0 63 19 80
2022 Other services to the public 34 45 4 9 8 0 0 79 18 25
2022 None of the above 20 38 17 14 5 5 0 61 20 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 53 33 8 3 0 3 0 88 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 30 39 21 0 0 10 0 77 0 10
2020 Security 39 38 12 3 4 4 0 80 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 36 32 16 13 2 1 0 69 15 117
2020 Human resources 26 31 21 13 7 2 0 58 20 57
2020 Financial management 40 35 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 50
2020 Information management 45 26 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 15
2020 Information technology 39 21 13 11 13 4 0 62 24 25
2020 Evaluation 25 58 0 8 8 0 0 83 17 12
2020 Policy 28 31 19 12 8 3 0 61 20 226
2020 Project management 35 35 11 12 5 1 0 71 17 75
2020 Other services to the public 37 44 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 16
2020 None of the above 24 44 16 7 9 0 0 68 16 58
2019 Communications or public affairs 38 39 11 5 6 0 0 77 11 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 46 23 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 11
2019 Security 23 40 5 8 24 0 0 63 31 37
2019 Administration and operations 27 32 19 14 8 0 0 59 22 138
2019 Human resources 30 32 20 8 6 4 0 64 15 50
2019 Financial management 36 32 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 31
2019 Information management 13 49 26 12 0 0 0 62 12 15
2019 Information technology 26 33 24 6 12 0 0 59 18 17
2019 Data sciences 0 23 21 14 35 7 0 24 53 12
2019 Policy 19 31 13 19 12 5 0 53 33 206
2019 Project management 21 31 21 16 10 2 0 53 26 58
2019 Other services to the public 17 47 19 11 6 0 0 64 17 17
2019 None of the above 13 33 18 17 16 2 0 47 34 48
2018 Communications or public affairs 31 50 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 54
2018 Access to information and privacy 58 21 10 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2018 Security 18 44 11 18 8 0 0 62 27 45
2018 Administration and operations 17 33 25 18 6 1 0 50 24 111
2018 Human resources 28 45 11 10 4 2 0 74 15 47
2018 Financial management 13 45 29 7 6 0 0 58 13 34
2018 Information management 17 33 26 14 4 5 0 53 19 20
2018 Information technology 16 35 37 2 10 0 0 51 12 27
2018 Data sciences 0 40 0 0 60 0 0 40 60 10
2018 Policy 12 31 16 25 14 2 0 44 40 178
2018 Project management 18 23 18 20 19 0 2 41 40 52
2018 Other services to the public 7 37 24 6 26 0 0 44 32 14
2018 None of the above 25 25 15 20 16 0 0 49 36 50

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 12 53 12 20 0 0 4 67 20 25
2022 Security 24 34 17 17 8 0 0 58 25 15
2022 Administration and operations 10 70 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 50
2022 Human resources 40 32 12 12 0 0 5 75 13 15
2022 Financial management 13 34 25 17 6 0 6 50 24 20
2022 Information technology 24 47 8 14 7 0 0 71 21 15
2022 Policy 15 45 14 21 3 1 0 61 24 95
2022 Project management 21 48 14 12 4 0 0 69 17 25
2022 None of the above 10 56 18 6 10 0 0 66 16 20
2020 Communications or public affairs 16 52 4 24 0 0 4 71 25 25
2020 Administration and operations 20 50 17 14 0 0 0 69 14 36
2020 Human resources 40 30 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 20
2020 Financial management 17 59 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 17
2020 Information technology 42 42 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2020 Policy 20 48 11 12 9 0 0 68 21 85
2020 Project management 5 83 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 22
2020 None of the above 38 50 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 26
2019 Communications or public affairs 21 48 21 5 0 0 5 73 5 19
2019 Security 5 42 24 18 11 0 0 47 29 17
2019 Administration and operations 18 43 16 16 3 0 5 64 20 38
2019 Human resources 39 34 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 12
2019 Financial management 24 50 9 9 0 0 8 81 9 12
2019 Policy 14 52 13 11 7 1 1 68 18 78
2019 Project management 19 56 18 6 0 0 0 75 6 16
2019 Other services to the public 22 20 29 20 9 0 0 42 29 10
2019 None of the above 16 38 20 3 15 4 4 59 20 25
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 9 91 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 3 97 65
2022 Access to information and privacy 7 93 10
2022 Security 13 87 50
2022 Administration and operations 16 84 140
2022 Human resources 10 90 75
2022 Financial management 2 98 45
2022 Information management 0 100 15
2022 Information technology 7 93 30
2022 Evaluation 7 93 10
2022 Data sciences 16 84 10
2022 Policy 8 92 265
2022 Project management 13 87 80
2022 Other services to the public 15 85 25
2022 None of the above 11 89 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 11 89 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 9 91 11
2020 Security 18 82 26
2020 Administration and operations 17 83 116
2020 Human resources 20 80 57
2020 Financial management 6 94 50
2020 Information management 8 92 15
2020 Information technology 9 91 24
2020 Evaluation 17 83 12
2020 Policy 12 88 224
2020 Project management 15 85 74
2020 Other services to the public 0 100 16
2020 None of the above 7 93 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 29 71 58
2019 Access to information and privacy 16 84 11
2019 Security 29 71 37
2019 Administration and operations 16 84 138
2019 Human resources 26 74 51
2019 Financial management 16 84 31
2019 Information management 13 87 15
2019 Information technology 0 100 17
2019 Data sciences 28 72 12
2019 Policy 16 84 205
2019 Project management 22 78 59
2019 Other services to the public 18 82 17
2019 None of the above 9 91 48

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 73 27 20
2022 Policy 63 37 25
2022 Project management 69 31 10
2020 Administration and operations 46 54 20
2020 Human resources 35 65 12
2020 Policy 47 53 26
2020 Project management 36 64 11

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 69 31 20
2022 Policy 71 29 25
2022 Project management 59 41 10
2020 Administration and operations 76 24 20
2020 Human resources 91 9 12
2020 Policy 63 37 27
2020 Project management 91 9 11
2019 Communications or public affairs 84 16 15
2019 Administration and operations 69 31 22
2019 Human resources 92 8 13
2019 Policy 80 20 29
2019 Project management 70 30 13

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Administration and operations 64 18 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2022 Policy 34 39 8 12 6 0 0 74 19 15
2020 Administration and operations 47 33 7 14 0 0 0 80 14 15
2020 Human resources 56 34 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 11
2020 Policy 47 41 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 17
2020 Project management 40 40 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2019 Communications or public affairs 48 32 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 12
2019 Administration and operations 40 40 0 6 14 0 0 79 21 15
2019 Human resources 57 36 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 12
2019 Policy 61 21 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 22

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 39 23 28 0 0 0 10 69 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 56 30 1 4 0 5 5 94 4 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 70 20 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2022 Security 42 23 7 9 6 11 2 75 16 50
2022 Administration and operations 51 32 7 2 3 2 2 87 5 140
2022 Human resources 66 25 1 3 2 1 1 94 5 75
2022 Financial management 45 29 14 7 0 2 2 78 8 45
2022 Information management 29 64 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 Information technology 54 25 4 8 0 3 6 87 9 30
2022 Evaluation 41 41 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 10
2022 Data sciences 23 42 0 9 8 11 8 79 21 10
2022 Policy 43 34 8 6 4 4 2 81 10 265
2022 Project management 51 27 9 4 5 3 2 82 9 80
2022 Other services to the public 66 23 0 3 8 0 0 89 11 25
2022 None of the above 41 26 9 5 5 2 11 77 12 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 66 14 8 7 0 4 0 84 7 62
2020 Access to information and privacy 54 37 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Security 73 15 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 26
2020 Administration and operations 57 26 4 3 4 0 6 88 7 117
2020 Human resources 58 31 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 57
2020 Financial management 44 36 12 4 0 0 4 83 4 50
2020 Information management 60 32 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 Information technology 70 13 8 0 0 4 4 91 0 25
2020 Evaluation 59 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2020 Policy 51 26 8 6 2 4 2 83 9 226
2020 Project management 50 37 4 4 4 0 1 88 8 75
2020 Other services to the public 64 18 0 6 6 6 0 87 13 16
2020 None of the above 48 30 16 3 2 0 2 79 5 60
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 9 83 8 0 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 16 59 22 3 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 27 58 15 0 10
2022 Security 46 44 10 0 50
2022 Administration and operations 29 59 11 1 145
2022 Human resources 15 72 13 0 75
2022 Financial management 18 69 14 0 45
2022 Information management 28 67 6 0 15
2022 Information technology 31 69 0 0 30
2022 Evaluation 48 27 15 10 10
2022 Data sciences 33 56 11 0 10
2022 Policy 34 52 14 0 265
2022 Project management 36 54 8 1 75
2022 Other services to the public 34 60 7 0 25
2022 None of the above 28 53 18 1 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 21 61 15 3 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 55 36 9 0 11
2020 Security 20 44 36 0 26
2020 Administration and operations 16 64 20 0 117
2020 Human resources 24 62 12 2 57
2020 Financial management 28 56 16 0 50
2020 Information management 29 45 26 0 15
2020 Information technology 30 60 11 0 25
2020 Evaluation 33 59 8 0 12
2020 Policy 28 54 19 0 225
2020 Project management 42 33 24 0 74
2020 Other services to the public 36 38 26 0 16
2020 None of the above 37 39 24 0 59

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 37 63 10
2022 Security 30 70 25
2022 Administration and operations 33 67 40
2022 Human resources 41 59 10
2022 Policy 31 69 90
2022 Project management 40 60 30
2022 None of the above 38 62 15
2020 Communications or public affairs 45 55 13
2020 Administration and operations 48 52 19
2020 Human resources 63 37 14
2020 Financial management 44 56 14
2020 Policy 32 68 62
2020 Project management 33 67 31
2020 None of the above 43 57 22

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 36 28 0 0 17 0 19 79 21 10
2022 Security 3 4 15 12 50 3 13 9 74 25
2022 Administration and operations 14 22 19 18 20 0 7 39 40 40
2022 Human resources 37 40 8 8 0 7 0 83 9 10
2022 Policy 7 20 13 21 33 0 7 28 59 90
2022 Project management 0 17 11 27 39 3 4 18 70 30
2022 None of the above 6 7 31 20 25 0 11 15 50 15
2020 Communications or public affairs 15 31 15 24 16 0 0 46 40 13
2020 Administration and operations 22 14 20 16 27 0 0 36 44 19
2020 Human resources 26 15 23 15 14 0 7 44 31 14
2020 Financial management 12 22 7 30 21 0 7 37 55 14
2020 Policy 11 8 14 24 34 3 5 21 64 62
2020 Project management 13 30 13 19 25 0 0 43 44 31
2020 None of the above 9 30 23 9 14 0 15 46 27 22

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 0 28 10 26 26 0 9 31 57 10
2022 Security 0 8 8 18 62 0 4 8 84 20
2022 Administration and operations 11 11 13 13 45 0 8 23 63 40
2022 Human resources 8 15 18 0 35 8 16 31 46 10
2022 Policy 3 19 8 18 50 1 1 23 69 90
2022 Project management 8 12 16 21 39 0 3 21 62 30
2022 None of the above 0 14 17 30 27 0 12 15 65 15
2020 Communications or public affairs 8 7 9 60 16 0 0 15 76 13
2020 Administration and operations 11 9 22 16 37 0 6 21 56 19
2020 Human resources 6 7 23 14 35 0 15 15 58 14
2020 Financial management 7 15 7 35 35 0 0 22 71 14
2020 Policy 2 9 9 28 52 0 0 11 80 62
2020 Project management 6 10 13 30 38 3 0 16 70 31
2020 None of the above 14 10 0 26 36 0 15 28 72 22

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Client contact centre 27 0 22 9 23 0 20 33 40 10
2022 Communications or public affairs 48 17 10 6 3 0 16 78 10 70
2022 Access to information and privacy 26 39 9 0 7 0 19 79 9 10
2022 Security 27 18 15 10 7 4 18 58 22 50
2022 Administration and operations 51 11 13 5 5 3 13 74 11 145
2022 Human resources 45 15 13 6 4 0 17 73 11 75
2022 Financial management 43 21 4 10 9 2 11 73 22 45
2022 Information management 43 22 5 6 5 0 20 80 13 15
2022 Information technology 55 13 0 9 11 0 12 78 22 30
2022 Evaluation 38 6 18 7 0 0 30 64 9 10
2022 Data sciences 32 24 24 9 0 0 11 63 10 10
2022 Policy 38 21 13 8 6 2 12 69 16 265
2022 Project management 30 15 16 7 9 5 17 58 21 80
2022 Other services to the public 17 24 23 8 12 7 8 49 24 25
2022 None of the above 40 18 11 2 3 8 18 79 7 55
2020 Communications or public affairs 54 18 12 2 10 0 5 76 12 63
2020 Access to information and privacy 54 19 9 9 9 0 0 72 19 11
2020 Security 45 16 8 16 3 4 8 69 22 26
2020 Administration and operations 39 23 16 8 4 2 8 68 14 117
2020 Human resources 57 15 12 4 7 0 5 76 11 57
2020 Financial management 34 19 16 10 15 0 6 56 27 50
2020 Information management 21 15 16 24 0 0 24 47 32 15
2020 Information technology 56 11 4 8 13 0 8 72 23 25
2020 Evaluation 66 25 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2020 Policy 45 20 16 4 7 1 6 70 12 226
2020 Project management 35 18 25 13 3 0 7 56 16 75
2020 Other services to the public 36 24 22 6 12 0 0 60 18 16
2020 None of the above 39 17 12 14 6 2 11 63 23 60
2019 Communications or public affairs 40 13 13 12 13 0 8 58 28 57
2019 Access to information and privacy 31 23 8 8 23 0 7 59 33 11
2019 Security 29 13 27 13 13 0 5 44 28 37
2019 Administration and operations 39 16 21 9 10 1 4 58 20 137
2019 Human resources 33 23 14 11 12 0 6 60 25 50
2019 Financial management 39 23 16 6 13 0 3 64 20 31
2019 Information management 23 6 26 19 13 0 13 33 37 15
2019 Information technology 36 24 12 15 12 0 0 61 27 16
2019 Data sciences 14 28 7 0 21 0 30 60 30 12
2019 Policy 34 20 19 12 10 0 6 57 23 203
2019 Project management 26 24 14 14 17 2 4 53 33 58
2019 Other services to the public 25 17 11 17 24 0 6 45 43 17
2019 None of the above 31 21 15 19 10 0 4 54 30 47
2018 Communications or public affairs 34 18 17 17 7 0 6 56 26 55
2018 Access to information and privacy 19 10 21 29 21 0 0 29 50 10
2018 Security 41 6 21 15 11 0 5 50 27 45
2018 Administration and operations 36 14 13 14 13 2 8 56 30 111
2018 Human resources 48 11 15 6 10 0 11 66 17 47
2018 Financial management 18 8 27 8 24 0 14 31 38 34
2018 Information management 33 17 0 12 26 0 13 57 43 20
2018 Information technology 33 24 12 9 18 4 0 59 28 28
2018 Data sciences 70 0 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2018 Policy 37 18 16 9 14 1 6 58 25 178
2018 Project management 33 22 18 14 8 4 2 58 23 51
2018 Other services to the public 51 12 15 0 16 0 6 67 17 14
2018 None of the above 26 13 14 6 31 2 10 43 41 50
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 43 20 11 0 26 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 30 30 22 0 18 10
2022 Security 19 40 10 4 27 20
2022 Administration and operations 31 30 18 9 12 85
2022 Human resources 30 13 2 0 55 35
2022 Financial management 60 26 0 3 10 25
2022 Information management 12 59 8 14 6 15
2022 Information technology 29 23 17 5 26 15
2022 Policy 39 24 6 6 24 165
2022 Project management 38 44 2 0 16 35
2022 None of the above 35 14 14 6 30 25

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 32 68 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 36 64 10
2022 Security 47 53 35
2022 Administration and operations 71 29 90
2022 Human resources 15 85 35
2022 Financial management 84 16 25
2022 Information management 75 25 15
2022 Information technology 45 55 20
2022 Policy 57 43 175
2022 Project management 75 25 35
2022 None of the above 64 36 30

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 44 56 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 9 91 10
2022 Security 27 73 35
2022 Administration and operations 36 64 90
2022 Human resources 49 51 35
2022 Financial management 39 61 25
2022 Information management 44 56 15
2022 Information technology 33 67 20
2022 Policy 43 57 175
2022 Project management 46 54 35
2022 None of the above 50 50 30

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 80 20 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 50 50 10
2022 Security 46 54 35
2022 Administration and operations 58 42 90
2022 Human resources 78 22 35
2022 Financial management 70 30 25
2022 Information management 63 37 15
2022 Information technology 46 54 20
2022 Policy 74 26 175
2022 Project management 78 22 35
2022 None of the above 70 30 30

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 54 46 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 19 81 10
2022 Security 43 57 35
2022 Administration and operations 48 52 90
2022 Human resources 53 47 35
2022 Financial management 57 43 25
2022 Information management 76 24 15
2022 Information technology 36 64 20
2022 Policy 62 38 175
2022 Project management 62 38 35
2022 None of the above 52 48 30

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 39 61 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 11 89 10
2022 Security 23 77 35
2022 Administration and operations 25 75 90
2022 Human resources 23 77 35
2022 Financial management 17 83 25
2022 Information management 26 74 15
2022 Information technology 42 58 20
2022 Policy 25 75 175
2022 Project management 29 71 35
2022 None of the above 33 67 30

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 44 56 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 28 72 10
2022 Security 40 60 35
2022 Administration and operations 41 59 90
2022 Human resources 52 48 35
2022 Financial management 22 78 25
2022 Information management 63 37 15
2022 Information technology 53 47 20
2022 Policy 37 63 175
2022 Project management 47 53 35
2022 None of the above 43 57 30

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 8 92 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 20 80 10
2022 Security 23 77 35
2022 Administration and operations 9 91 90
2022 Human resources 17 83 35
2022 Financial management 16 84 25
2022 Information management 27 73 15
2022 Information technology 34 66 20
2022 Policy 15 85 175
2022 Project management 24 76 35
2022 None of the above 24 76 30

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 25 75 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 42 58 10
2022 Security 27 73 35
2022 Administration and operations 18 82 90
2022 Human resources 14 86 35
2022 Financial management 12 88 25
2022 Information management 32 68 15
2022 Information technology 31 69 20
2022 Policy 21 79 175
2022 Project management 15 85 35
2022 None of the above 23 77 30

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 10 90 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 0 100 10
2022 Security 28 72 35
2022 Administration and operations 21 79 90
2022 Human resources 5 95 35
2022 Financial management 14 86 25
2022 Information management 40 60 15
2022 Information technology 7 93 20
2022 Policy 10 90 175
2022 Project management 13 87 35
2022 None of the above 20 80 30

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 26 74 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 11 89 10
2022 Security 47 53 35
2022 Administration and operations 37 63 90
2022 Human resources 8 92 35
2022 Financial management 21 79 25
2022 Information management 32 68 15
2022 Information technology 22 78 20
2022 Policy 41 59 175
2022 Project management 44 56 35
2022 None of the above 36 64 30

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 40 60 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 20 80 10
2022 Security 38 62 35
2022 Administration and operations 25 75 90
2022 Human resources 37 63 35
2022 Financial management 23 77 25
2022 Information management 51 49 15
2022 Information technology 25 75 20
2022 Policy 21 79 175
2022 Project management 30 70 35
2022 None of the above 28 72 30

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 10 90 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 8 92 10
2022 Security 9 91 35
2022 Administration and operations 9 91 90
2022 Human resources 0 100 35
2022 Financial management 6 94 25
2022 Information management 0 100 15
2022 Information technology 17 83 20
2022 Policy 6 94 175
2022 Project management 5 95 35
2022 None of the above 4 96 30

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 5 95 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 30 70 10
2022 Security 16 84 35
2022 Administration and operations 14 86 90
2022 Human resources 5 95 35
2022 Financial management 19 81 25
2022 Information management 6 94 15
2022 Information technology 27 73 20
2022 Policy 9 91 175
2022 Project management 7 93 35
2022 None of the above 21 79 30

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 90 5 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Security 48 19 5 2 6 5 14 84 11 35
2022 Administration and operations 78 13 3 1 1 1 2 95 2 90
2022 Human resources 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 35
2022 Financial management 88 0 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 25
2022 Information management 68 11 0 7 0 7 7 92 8 15
2022 Information technology 70 9 0 5 16 0 0 79 21 20
2022 Policy 75 14 3 2 3 0 2 92 5 175
2022 Project management 83 3 10 3 0 0 2 87 3 35
2022 None of the above 70 15 9 3 0 0 3 87 4 30

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 0 18 19 22 42 0 0 63 18 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 11 16 28 7 39 0 0 46 27 10
2022 Security 6 13 23 18 11 3 26 41 27 35
2022 Administration and operations 11 9 19 14 37 7 4 57 22 90
2022 Human resources 0 18 15 8 57 2 0 66 18 35
2022 Financial management 4 6 23 13 40 0 14 61 12 25
2022 Information management 6 13 25 24 25 0 7 52 21 15
2022 Information technology 6 6 5 4 62 16 0 80 14 20
2022 Policy 14 24 14 11 32 2 2 45 40 175
2022 Project management 11 29 19 11 23 7 0 37 43 35
2022 None of the above 12 16 6 18 45 0 3 65 29 30

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Communications or public affairs 5 19 4 15 42 14 0 67 28 20
2022 Access to information and privacy 19 9 17 10 44 0 0 55 28 10
2022 Security 8 8 30 14 24 9 8 45 19 35
2022 Administration and operations 12 18 21 19 25 5 0 46 31 90
2022 Human resources 6 15 18 23 30 9 0 58 22 35
2022 Financial management 6 18 15 8 49 0 3 59 26 25
2022 Information management 6 39 15 12 12 16 0 28 54 15
2022 Information technology 5 6 25 20 32 7 5 60 12 20
2022 Policy 13 26 15 19 25 1 0 46 39 175
2022 Project management 15 22 21 8 29 5 0 38 39 35
2022 None of the above 14 21 27 9 25 3 0 36 37 30
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