2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Safety Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 42 4 12 6 0 0 78 18 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 45 3 15 3 0 0 79 18 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 56 2 6 2 0 0 90 8 40

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 20 4 4 2 1 0 90 6 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 13 1 0 0 0 1 98 1 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 20 0 3 0 2 0 97 3 40

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 33 9 11 7 0 1 73 18 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 31 7 12 5 0 5 74 19 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 46 7 0 2 4 4 91 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 5 9 6 0 0 79 15 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 35 4 8 11 0 0 77 19 185

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 39 12 13 8 0 1 67 21 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 39 11 15 10 0 1 64 25 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 41 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 38 12 10 6 0 0 71 17 536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 36 12 21 9 0 0 57 31 185

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 11 7 4 1 2 77 11 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 32 10 9 2 0 1 79 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 46 0 4 2 4 0 94 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 9 7 2 0 0 82 10 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 40 10 5 4 0 1 82 9 185

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 32 8 10 8 0 0 73 19 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 29 7 11 5 0 0 77 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 22 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 29 10 6 5 0 0 78 12 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 31 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 182

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 35 10 9 5 0 0 76 15 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 42 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 34 12 13 2 0 0 74 14 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 33 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 38 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 184

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 32 9 11 7 0 0 72 18 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 33 10 8 9 0 0 73 17 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 28 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 34 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 36 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 185

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 44 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 47 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 10 11 7 0 0 71 19 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 35 13 16 7 0 0 65 23 181

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 38 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 33 10 10 2 0 0 79 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 36 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 33 7 7 4 1 0 82 11 183

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 8 8 7 0 0 76 15 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 36 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 39 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 34 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 37 10 12 7 0 0 72 19 184

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 36 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 38 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 31 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 32 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 185

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 39 10 10 6 0 0 75 15 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 44 9 7 5 0 0 78 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 42 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 41 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 41 13 7 8 1 1 72 15 184

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 36 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 34 10 7 5 0 1 78 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 35 16 0 3 3 0 80 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 35 10 8 5 0 0 76 13 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 34 15 5 7 0 0 72 12 185

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 38 10 8 7 0 1 75 15 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 34 13 10 5 0 1 73 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 14 8 2 0 3 75 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 37 11 9 5 0 1 75 14 531
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 42 14 7 7 1 0 72 14 184

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 36 9 7 5 0 0 78 12 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 41 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 31 15 6 0 0 0 80 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 34 9 6 4 0 0 81 11 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 34 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 185

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 32 18 14 11 0 0 57 25 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 36 17 4 9 0 0 70 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 47 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 19 11 6 0 0 63 18 535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 42 19 4 2 0 0 75 6 185

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 28 36 13 6 0 2 20 43 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 30 34 15 5 0 1 21 45 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 35 23 22 7 0 5 31 45 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 24 40 16 7 1 1 24 35 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 25 37 16 9 1 0 25 37 184

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 27 31 17 5 2 3 23 45 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 31 31 12 6 0 2 18 51 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 19 35 19 6 0 10 28 33 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 24 34 19 5 1 1 24 40 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 24 27 16 7 1 2 23 49 185

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 26 28 18 7 1 1 25 46 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 24 29 24 11 0 1 36 35 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 10 19 35 20 2 8 61 18 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 21 39 18 10 0 1 29 31 535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 21 30 30 10 1 1 40 30 181

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 25 28 14 9 1 3 23 48 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 20 26 19 13 3 3 34 38 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 8 24 25 20 9 8 54 16 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 24 27 17 11 1 2 28 44 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 24 25 17 12 5 1 31 43 183

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 22 26 17 10 4 4 29 43 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 24 24 17 10 1 6 29 45 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 23 20 18 9 10 11 35 40 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 26 26 15 8 3 1 24 50 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 24 27 16 10 3 1 27 45 182

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 24 31 16 8 2 3 26 42 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 26 30 15 10 1 2 26 44 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 21 14 16 22 5 18 50 32 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 22 39 15 7 2 1 23 38 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 23 27 19 6 3 1 26 45 183

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 22 34 22 11 0 2 34 31 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 20 35 22 13 0 1 36 28 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 20 38 15 17 0 5 33 28 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 26 33 14 6 0 0 19 47 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 25 27 11 8 1 1 19 53 183
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 28 15 7 3 7 6 71 12 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 23 14 7 7 9 10 66 17 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 13 15 7 2 9 11 70 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 29 12 9 7 3 3 70 17 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 23 14 10 8 5 5 65 20 185

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 24 6 7 4 1 0 83 11 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 19 9 5 7 3 0 79 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 11 17 3 2 0 0 79 5 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 26 6 8 7 0 0 78 15 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 26 9 13 6 0 0 72 19 185

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 27 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 21 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 26 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 27 4 6 5 0 0 85 11 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 32 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 185

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 28 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 30 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 31 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 33 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 185

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 26 9 4 6 5 5 80 11 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 23 7 8 5 8 7 76 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 16 5 11 2 11 2 79 14 40

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 23 10 5 5 6 6 77 12 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 23 7 10 6 8 7 72 19 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 12 11 4 6 11 2 76 11 40
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 26 9 3 3 1 2 84 6 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 26 8 7 3 0 4 82 10 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 8 7 0 4 2 84 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 23 9 4 4 1 2 82 8 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 25 10 4 6 1 3 78 11 183

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 30 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 28 6 7 6 0 1 81 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 40 9 4 2 0 2 84 7 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 30 10 7 7 0 1 75 15 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 8 5 8 1 2 79 13 185

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 26 10 4 6 1 1 79 10 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 23 6 4 5 0 2 86 8 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 20 6 4 2 0 2 88 7 40

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 30 8 6 4 0 1 82 10 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 29 7 7 4 0 2 81 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 29 6 9 2 0 2 83 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 29 7 7 6 0 2 79 14 536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 26 11 6 6 0 1 76 12 185

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 20 6 4 4 2 2 86 8 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 19 4 3 1 4 1 91 4 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 20 0 2 3 0 12 94 6 40

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 22 9 4 6 0 1 81 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 20 6 6 5 0 2 83 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 28 6 6 6 1 0 82 12 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 23 10 7 4 0 1 79 11 185

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 9 4 2 2 0 1 92 4 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 86 6 1 0 1 1 5 98 1 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 13 0 0 3 0 12 97 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 10 5 3 2 0 1 91 5 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 88 5 3 1 1 0 2 96 2 182
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 32 13 7 5 7 1 73 13 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 31 12 4 8 9 1 73 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 18 8 2 4 6 0 86 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 33 13 10 6 4 0 70 17 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 30 12 7 8 7 0 71 17 182

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 33 14 12 8 2 0 65 21 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 31 14 13 10 3 1 62 23 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 39 5 4 2 2 0 90 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 35 14 11 8 1 0 66 19 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 35 18 11 9 2 0 62 20 183

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 30 17 15 11 4 0 55 27 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 26 17 19 13 4 0 49 33 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 15 5 4 6 0 75 9 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 35 17 15 10 3 0 57 25 535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 33 20 15 10 5 0 54 26 182

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 29 15 20 13 2 0 52 33 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 27 15 23 15 3 0 46 39 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 36 10 9 4 2 0 77 13 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 32 16 20 9 1 0 54 29 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 33 20 16 16 1 0 47 32 183

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 31 20 8 2 2 1 70 10 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 28 13 3 3 8 5 79 6 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 31 4 4 3 2 0 88 7 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 29 20 6 4 2 0 70 9 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 35 12 5 2 6 3 80 7 185
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 44 18 10 6 1 0 66 16 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 50 16 10 5 1 0 69 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 50 4 6 0 3 0 90 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 41 14 11 5 0 1 69 17 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 40 18 11 5 1 0 67 15 185

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 34 22 20 12 2 0 45 32 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 37 18 18 15 4 0 46 35 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 33 8 14 7 2 0 70 22 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 36 19 17 9 5 1 52 28 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 27 22 21 13 5 0 41 36 185

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 35 14 10 6 3 1 69 17 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 32 17 9 9 7 2 62 20 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 29 24 6 2 6 2 64 9 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 37 15 10 6 2 2 68 16 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 32 16 11 8 2 1 65 19 185

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 37 22 5 4 2 0 68 10 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 40 17 8 6 3 0 69 14 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 32 7 6 4 2 0 83 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 37 18 8 4 1 0 69 12 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 28 22 7 7 2 0 64 14 184

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 20 18 13 12 13 6 48 31 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 19 15 11 11 21 2 52 29 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 28 7 4 4 21 5 80 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 20 22 13 13 11 4 44 30 536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 17 17 18 16 12 3 41 39 185

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 34 17 13 8 3 0 62 21 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 35 13 13 13 2 1 59 27 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 24 5 8 2 4 0 84 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 38 14 15 8 3 1 60 25 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 29 20 16 18 2 0 44 35 185

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 23 17 6 8 1 5 67 15 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 26 12 9 4 1 5 73 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 27 3 2 8 0 8 86 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 26 13 6 2 1 2 78 9 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 27 9 4 4 1 3 82 9 184

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 21 16 4 7 1 5 71 12 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 24 17 9 6 1 6 66 16 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 26 8 3 2 2 11 85 5 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 21 14 6 3 2 3 76 9 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 26 17 12 8 1 2 61 21 185

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 8 4 2 3 4 6 89 6 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 9 4 2 4 4 6 89 6 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 4 3 0 4 6 10 92 5 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 5 6 1 3 3 3 89 5 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 9 9 0 5 4 3 86 5 182

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 8 5 1 2 2 11 90 4 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 10 3 1 3 3 11 92 4 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 4 3 0 9 2 13 86 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 4 3 2 2 1 8 92 4 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 8 4 1 2 1 9 93 3 185

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 32 11 13 12 3 2 62 27 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 37 8 15 16 3 2 60 32 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 30 18 11 4 7 7 60 18 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 33 16 12 14 2 1 57 27 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 21 13 20 25 2 2 40 47 185

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 41 15 9 5 4 0 71 14 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 46 12 10 5 4 0 72 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 44 15 2 7 0 0 76 9 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 42 17 10 3 3 0 69 13 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 41 22 14 4 3 0 59 19 184

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 39 13 6 4 3 0 76 10 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 40 12 5 7 4 0 76 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 31 15 10 0 2 0 75 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 13 6 4 2 0 77 10 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 39 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 183

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 36 14 6 4 6 1 75 11 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 39 13 5 5 9 0 74 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 24 15 7 0 4 0 76 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 32 12 3 3 2 0 81 7 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 183

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 25 22 5 4 13 1 65 9 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 26 7 4 13 1 57 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 19 31 4 0 17 0 58 5 40

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 11 4 5 6 5 78 10 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 36 11 6 5 5 4 76 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 23 18 2 0 5 0 79 2 40

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 4 13 5 40 5 32 71 9 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 4 10 6 36 9 32 71 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 4 8 0 39 8 38 72 12 40

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 17 20 3 3 39 6 50 12 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 12 18 3 3 50 4 48 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 12 15 4 0 56 2 56 9 40

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 36 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 40 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 30 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 33 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 39 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 185

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 30 17 10 6 1 0 67 17 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 30 18 12 9 1 0 61 21 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 26 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 29 16 10 10 1 0 64 20 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 29 20 14 8 0 0 58 22 185

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 32 15 11 6 0 0 69 16 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 34 19 9 8 0 0 64 17 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 35 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 32 15 10 8 0 0 68 17 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 34 17 15 8 0 0 61 22 184

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 26 16 12 9 4 0 63 21 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 23 22 12 13 5 0 51 26 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 17 27 13 4 0 0 56 17 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 25 16 11 11 2 1 61 23 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 21 16 18 14 2 0 51 33 184
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 27 24 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 16 34 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 17 36 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 24 29 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 20 37 185

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 34 42 4 2 9 300
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 35 38 5 9 6 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 0 21 0 63 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 34 50 2 3 4 258
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 30 43 5 15 5 81
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 235
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 185

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 86
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 36 33

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 36 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 30 86

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 86

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 86
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 33

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 30

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 85

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 85

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 85

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 85

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 85

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 37 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 85

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 85

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 33

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 85

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 85

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 85

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 85

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 85

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 85

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 85

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 85

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 85

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 30

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 85

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 85

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 85
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 33

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 30

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 30

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 30

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 30

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 30

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 30

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 30

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42 30

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 36 30

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 30

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 14 14 5 5 42 11 50 21 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 9 10 3 8 49 11 46 29 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 8 7 4 4 44 19 60 22 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 17 17 8 8 26 7 51 24 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 12 22 9 7 35 7 36 27 185

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 31 17 5 4 16 2 68 11 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 25 16 4 6 25 1 65 14 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 22 6 4 0 25 3 86 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 30 14 5 7 10 1 71 13 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 27 22 8 7 10 2 58 17 184
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 185

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 44

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 88 12 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 21 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 16 44

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 19

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 44

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 15

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 44

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 44

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 44

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 44

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 44

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 44

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 44

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 44

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 44

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 44

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 44

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 44

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 44

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 44

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 39 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 44

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 15

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 15

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 34 15

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 17

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 15

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 15

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 14 16 3 3 42 10 54 14 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 11 14 2 4 49 8 52 15 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 8 4 4 2 54 11 70 18 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 17 19 4 5 31 7 55 15 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 8 26 3 6 38 7 37 16 185

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 31 17 4 4 17 3 70 9 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 32 11 5 3 25 2 75 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 25 9 2 0 25 0 85 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 17 3 4 12 1 72 9 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 23 22 4 8 15 1 60 14 185

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 0 6 7 61 26 0 0 92 15
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 25 19 6 10 0 4 64 16 620
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 30 17 7 16 0 3 58 24 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 12 10 25 25 0 7 36 54 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 26 27 10 12 0 1 50 23 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 27 21 15 16 1 1 48 31 184

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 23 24 17 25 0 0 33 42 620
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 29 28 12 18 0 1 42 30 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 43 18 14 2 0 3 66 16 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 26 28 19 11 0 0 41 31 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 36 23 11 10 0 0 57 21 183

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 23 23 18 21 0 1 38 39 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 27 21 14 14 0 1 51 28 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 24 23 2 4 0 3 71 6 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 31 26 15 8 0 0 50 23 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 33 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 184

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 19 24 19 24 1 1 32 44 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 25 20 13 25 0 1 41 39 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 11 26 15 11 0 3 47 26 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 24 23 20 17 0 1 39 37 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 28 20 15 18 0 0 47 33 184

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 23 18 11 14 1 3 56 26 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 31 11 6 7 0 5 74 14 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 24 6 2 2 0 5 90 4 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 28 17 9 6 0 4 67 16 535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 31 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 182

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 24 18 16 15 1 1 50 31 620
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 28 13 11 12 0 1 63 24 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 19 7 8 0 5 63 16 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 27 22 12 12 0 1 55 23 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 36 14 8 9 0 1 69 17 183

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 29 18 11 8 1 2 61 20 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 29 21 9 10 0 2 59 19 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 23 6 0 0 7 69 7 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 34 23 10 6 1 1 60 16 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 32 27 13 7 0 0 54 20 183

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 27 22 16 15 1 2 47 31 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 30 20 17 13 0 1 49 30 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 29 33 5 7 0 5 53 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 34 24 13 6 1 1 56 20 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 36 18 15 11 0 0 56 26 183

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 29 19 12 13 0 1 55 25 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 21 13 12 0 1 53 25 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 21 27 5 16 0 5 48 23 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 19 12 10 0 1 58 23 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 27 18 17 12 0 0 53 29 183

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 27 13 7 7 1 1 72 15 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 25 12 5 10 0 1 72 16 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 15 18 4 0 0 5 76 5 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 26 15 7 7 1 1 71 14 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 24 16 10 8 0 1 66 18 183

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 26 12 3 5 1 1 79 8 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 24 15 5 5 0 2 74 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 32 2 11 4 0 2 83 15 40

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 29 21 10 9 0 1 61 18 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 27 21 10 8 0 2 60 18 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 27 17 4 4 0 2 74 9 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 31 19 10 4 0 1 67 14 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 28 16 11 5 1 0 68 15 183

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 20 11 3 5 2 3 79 9 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 19 10 5 7 1 5 77 12 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 7 12 2 3 0 11 82 5 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 23 12 6 5 0 1 77 11 535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 19 13 6 6 0 1 74 12 182

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 36 17 6 6 1 0 71 12 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 27 2 8 8 0 5 81 16 40

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 13 5 2 2 1 6 89 5 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 10 6 2 2 1 11 89 4 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 4 0 5 4 0 8 90 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 12 6 1 3 0 7 89 4 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 8 3 3 4 1 6 90 7 183

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 7 4 2 3 2 5 90 6 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 7 2 3 4 2 6 90 8 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 4 10 0 3 0 7 86 3 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 12 6 3 5 0 2 86 8 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 10 5 3 6 1 0 86 9 183

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 19 6 2 2 0 3 89 4 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 18 5 3 1 0 4 91 4 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 18 2 2 0 0 5 96 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 25 9 3 3 0 1 85 6 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 22 7 3 4 0 0 86 8 182

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 17 8 4 5 0 3 83 9 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 15 7 3 6 0 4 82 10 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 12 7 2 6 0 3 85 8 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 21 9 7 6 0 1 78 13 535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 16 12 5 7 0 0 75 13 183

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 12 6 2 1 0 14 89 4 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 5 2 2 0 0 23 96 2 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 4 0 2 0 0 25 98 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 16 8 3 1 0 17 86 4 531
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 5 3 1 2 0 22 93 4 181

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 15 4 1 1 0 5 92 3 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 12 6 2 2 0 7 90 4 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 14 5 2 0 0 10 92 2 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 16 5 2 2 0 5 91 4 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 13 5 3 0 1 3 92 3 184

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 8 3 2 3 1 4 91 5 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 15 7 5 5 0 5 82 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 17 14 6 7 0 4 71 14 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 9 4 1 3 0 3 93 4 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 16 10 4 7 0 1 79 11 183

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 27 11 3 3 1 2 83 6 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 22 15 6 3 0 3 75 9 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 23 8 4 6 0 9 81 11 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 27 10 5 2 0 2 82 8 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 27 9 6 3 0 1 81 10 182

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 25 41 17 11 0 0 31 28 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 36 36 14 8 0 0 42 22 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 42 36 10 2 0 0 52 12 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 34 36 13 5 0 0 46 18 539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 32 36 11 6 0 0 47 17 185

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 25 36 15 9 0 0 24 40 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 19 41 18 6 0 0 23 36 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 17 40 22 19 0 0 41 20 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 19 39 22 10 0 0 32 30 537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 19 43 19 9 0 0 29 28 182

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 41 16 8 7 3 0 67 16 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 42 17 9 9 3 0 65 18 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 34 18 13 2 7 0 63 17 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 39 15 7 4 2 0 73 11 538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 35 19 7 5 4 0 68 12 184

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 28 37 20 6 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 24 36 24 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 27 29 31 4 40

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 27 8 5 3 2 1 83 8 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 27 8 3 5 3 1 84 8 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 22 9 2 0 2 2 89 2 40

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 23 7 10 7 2 1 76 17 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 30 9 11 7 2 0 72 18 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 14 12 11 7 3 2 68 19 40

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 24 6 6 3 1 1 84 10 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 26 7 7 4 1 2 82 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 34 4 0 2 0 2 94 2 40

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 39 15 11 8 2 0 65 19 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 36 14 14 8 1 1 64 22 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 39 8 10 4 2 0 78 14 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 35 17 13 11 1 0 58 24 541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 30 18 17 9 1 0 56 26 183

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 49 15 16 4 0 1 65 20 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 57 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 48 15 8 5 1 2 71 13 249
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 185

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 32 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 30 20

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 28 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 20 90
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 27 29

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 35 12 9 2 0 0 76 12 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 37 9 16 0 0 0 75 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 35 1 14 1 0 0 84 15 71
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 38 0 9 11 0 0 80 20 19

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 8 5 3 2 2 84 8 625
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 5 4 6 4 3 84 11 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 20 0 5 2 6 8 93 7 40
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 62 11 1 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 51 17 1 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 34 21 0 40

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 20

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 18 14 15 31 2 8 34 51 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 19 14 23 30 0 7 29 56 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 17 23 24 25 3 0 25 51 20

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 16 13 14 48 1 4 21 65 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 20 9 20 43 0 1 27 64 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 4 9 17 50 0 4 22 69 15

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 18 12 8 6 1 13 70 16 630
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 19 14 5 6 5 18 68 14 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 6 21 4 3 12 19 59 10 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 18 19 12 13 1 4 54 26 530
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 23 16 11 10 0 6 61 23 176
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 9 8 21 365
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 23 7 1 31 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 27 9 0 21 20

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 34 20

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 20

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 30 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 20

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 20

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 20

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 20

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 20

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 20

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 20

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 61 20

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 20

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 20

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 20

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 12 5 2 3 1 3 90 5 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 86 8 1 1 3 1 1 96 4 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 14 0 4 0 0 6 96 4 20

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 18 17 12 34 4 5 50 32 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 15 17 15 44 3 2 61 21 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 17 10 21 22 3 6 48 41 20

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 22 18 17 25 6 1 45 36 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 19 17 13 37 2 0 50 32 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 17 23 17 29 0 7 49 26 20
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