2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for National Research Council Canada by Question 121. Which ethnic origins do you identify with?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 61 15 0 10 15 0 0 76 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 30 52 12 2 2 2 0 83 5 45
2022 Western Africa 43 47 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 59 31 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Central America 0 71 9 20 0 0 0 71 20 15
2022 South America 38 49 5 3 6 0 0 87 9 30
2022 Eastern Asia 35 52 3 9 1 0 0 87 10 190
2022 Southern Asia 36 38 5 17 4 0 0 74 21 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 39 48 3 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2022 Western Asia 38 43 5 9 5 0 0 81 14 75
2022 Caribbean 41 41 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 20
2022 Eastern Europe 37 48 1 8 6 0 0 84 14 145
2022 Northern Europe 28 52 4 12 3 0 0 81 15 400
2022 Southern Europe 34 44 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 60
2022 Western Europe 29 46 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 42 13 8 1 0 0 78 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 50 2 13 4 0 0 81 17 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 30 54 7 7 1 0 0 84 8 60

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 39 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 54 24 15 3 2 3 0 80 5 45
2022 Western Africa 68 23 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 69 11 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2022 Central America 54 39 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 South America 86 6 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 30
2022 Eastern Asia 69 26 2 1 0 1 0 96 1 190
2022 Southern Asia 76 14 4 2 1 1 1 93 3 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 73 24 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2022 Western Asia 73 21 2 2 0 0 1 95 2 75
2022 Caribbean 70 21 0 5 0 4 0 95 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 81 14 3 1 0 0 1 96 1 145
2022 Northern Europe 84 12 1 1 0 0 1 97 1 400
2022 Southern Europe 77 18 3 0 0 2 0 97 0 60
2022 Western Europe 53 28 6 8 4 1 0 82 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 27 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 80 13 3 1 1 1 1 95 2 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 79 13 3 4 0 2 0 94 4 60

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 44 44 5 2 5 0 0 88 7 45
2022 Western Africa 66 29 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 52 37 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2022 Central America 53 20 7 6 13 0 0 73 19 15
2022 South America 61 27 3 6 0 0 2 90 7 30
2022 Eastern Asia 55 36 3 3 0 0 2 93 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 53 18 20 6 2 0 0 71 9 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 55 27 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 25
2022 Western Asia 47 37 5 7 2 0 1 85 10 75
2022 Caribbean 46 49 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 55 33 5 5 2 0 1 88 7 145
2022 Northern Europe 55 32 5 5 2 0 1 88 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 49 31 9 5 7 0 0 80 11 60
2022 Western Europe 54 34 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 57 31 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 37 3 6 2 1 0 88 8 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 63 24 1 6 6 0 0 87 12 60

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 25 65 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Northern Africa 29 50 11 7 0 2 0 82 7 45
2022 Western Africa 25 70 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 36 30 24 9 0 0 0 66 9 10
2022 Central America 49 31 0 6 14 0 0 80 20 15
2022 South America 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 39 44 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 41 27 12 15 4 0 0 68 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 29 36 22 12 0 0 0 66 12 25
2022 Western Asia 33 36 15 10 5 0 1 70 15 75
2022 Caribbean 32 40 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 38 36 10 8 7 0 1 75 15 145
2022 Northern Europe 37 41 12 8 3 0 0 78 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 27 41 14 11 5 0 3 69 16 60
2022 Western Europe 34 41 12 10 2 0 1 76 11 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 46 11 8 1 0 1 79 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 43 11 9 3 0 1 76 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 42 1 9 4 0 0 85 13 60

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 48 41 9 0 0 2 0 90 0 40
2022 Western Africa 48 43 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 46 54 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Central America 55 0 30 15 0 0 0 55 15 10
2022 South America 73 25 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 30
2022 Eastern Asia 58 36 3 3 0 0 0 95 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 67 23 5 4 1 0 1 91 5 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 44 35 9 11 0 0 0 79 11 25
2022 Western Asia 52 33 7 5 2 0 1 86 7 75
2022 Caribbean 49 38 5 4 0 5 0 90 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 60 32 3 4 1 0 0 92 5 145
2022 Northern Europe 63 29 4 3 1 0 0 92 3 395
2022 Southern Europe 47 38 6 5 3 0 0 85 8 60
2022 Western Europe 59 35 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 65 26 5 2 1 0 1 92 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 59 33 4 2 2 0 0 91 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 66 24 6 1 2 0 1 91 3 60

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 32 41 11 11 4 0 0 73 16 45
2022 Western Africa 49 36 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 50 19 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Central America 55 25 0 14 6 0 0 80 20 15
2022 South America 37 30 15 11 6 0 0 67 18 30
2022 Eastern Asia 48 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 190
2022 Southern Asia 50 26 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 35 40 18 6 0 0 0 75 6 25
2022 Western Asia 39 31 9 11 10 0 0 69 21 75
2022 Caribbean 48 19 23 4 0 5 0 71 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 44 34 7 6 8 0 1 79 14 145
2022 Northern Europe 50 32 9 6 4 0 1 82 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 44 30 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 60
2022 Western Europe 45 32 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 30 9 6 2 1 1 83 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 31 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 62 27 3 6 2 0 0 90 7 60

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 52 24 0 15 10 0 0 76 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 49 32 9 4 5 0 0 81 9 45
2022 Western Africa 28 58 5 9 0 0 0 87 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 59 31 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Central America 51 22 6 20 0 0 0 73 20 15
2022 South America 42 31 7 17 3 0 0 72 20 30
2022 Eastern Asia 42 43 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 53 28 10 6 3 0 0 80 10 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 29 42 17 9 3 0 0 70 12 25
2022 Western Asia 37 38 12 5 7 0 0 75 13 75
2022 Caribbean 34 52 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 44 37 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 145
2022 Northern Europe 49 34 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 400
2022 Southern Europe 37 40 14 3 6 0 0 77 9 60
2022 Western Europe 36 43 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 42 36 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 41 44 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 40 40 8 9 3 0 0 81 12 60

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 27 41 7 15 0 10 0 76 16 10
2022 Northern Africa 30 35 14 11 7 2 0 67 18 45
2022 Western Africa 21 55 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20
2022 Middle Africa 28 30 10 31 0 0 0 59 31 10
2022 Central America 27 41 0 0 32 0 0 68 32 15
2022 South America 37 25 19 17 2 0 0 62 19 30
2022 Eastern Asia 28 48 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 190
2022 Southern Asia 34 30 15 9 11 0 0 64 20 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 18 41 22 13 7 0 0 58 20 25
2022 Western Asia 32 31 11 10 16 0 0 63 26 75
2022 Caribbean 20 45 21 10 4 0 0 65 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 32 37 12 11 8 0 0 69 20 145
2022 Northern Europe 34 37 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 400
2022 Southern Europe 30 38 10 8 13 0 0 68 21 60
2022 Western Europe 31 36 17 10 5 0 0 67 16 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 30 32 17 16 6 0 0 61 22 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 34 40 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 45 29 8 15 3 0 0 74 18 60

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 25 61 0 0 15 0 0 85 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 32 52 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 45
2022 Western Africa 52 34 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 36 54 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Central America 47 39 6 0 7 0 0 86 7 15
2022 South America 38 35 12 15 0 0 0 73 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 43 48 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 45 32 16 5 2 0 0 77 7 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 26 39 22 10 3 0 0 65 13 25
2022 Western Asia 32 39 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 75
2022 Caribbean 16 61 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 40 37 11 9 3 1 0 77 12 145
2022 Northern Europe 36 45 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 400
2022 Southern Europe 23 45 13 12 7 0 0 68 18 60
2022 Western Europe 30 45 14 7 3 0 0 75 11 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 48 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 45 7 9 3 0 0 81 11 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 54 4 7 3 0 0 85 11 60

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 54 30 0 8 7 0 0 84 16 45
2022 Western Africa 49 43 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 45 45 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Central America 66 21 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2022 South America 40 43 11 2 0 3 0 86 2 30
2022 Eastern Asia 53 38 7 1 0 0 0 91 1 190
2022 Southern Asia 55 34 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 40 50 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 25
2022 Western Asia 44 41 8 4 1 2 0 87 5 75
2022 Caribbean 41 39 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 49 30 13 6 1 1 0 79 7 145
2022 Northern Europe 54 34 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 34 48 8 5 5 0 0 83 10 60
2022 Western Europe 40 40 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 44 36 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 46 41 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 54 35 7 2 2 0 0 89 3 60

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 18 7 0 15 10 0 76 16 10
2022 Northern Africa 38 34 14 6 7 0 0 73 14 45
2022 Western Africa 17 50 19 4 10 0 0 67 14 20
2022 Middle Africa 36 32 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Central America 45 23 7 7 18 0 0 68 25 15
2022 South America 35 38 10 14 2 0 0 73 17 30
2022 Eastern Asia 41 39 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 190
2022 Southern Asia 33 37 15 6 9 0 0 70 15 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 31 34 19 12 3 0 0 65 16 25
2022 Western Asia 34 38 9 11 7 0 0 72 18 75
2022 Caribbean 35 29 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 41 30 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 140
2022 Northern Europe 43 38 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 400
2022 Southern Europe 37 36 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 60
2022 Western Europe 35 37 13 12 3 0 0 72 15 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 36 33 15 9 5 1 0 70 15 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 40 12 9 3 0 0 77 12 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 51 30 9 9 1 0 0 81 10 60

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 18 9 15 10 0 0 67 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 58 28 9 2 2 0 0 86 5 45
2022 Western Africa 60 35 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 46 44 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Central America 64 29 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2022 South America 66 20 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 66 28 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 190
2022 Southern Asia 67 29 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 48 43 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2022 Western Asia 64 25 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 75
2022 Caribbean 62 29 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2022 Eastern Europe 64 27 5 4 1 0 0 91 4 145
2022 Northern Europe 59 29 9 3 0 0 0 88 4 400
2022 Southern Europe 58 30 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 60
2022 Western Europe 49 38 9 3 0 0 0 87 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 28 7 3 3 0 1 88 6 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 36 7 0 1 0 0 92 1 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 57 34 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 60

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 35 32 0 9 15 10 0 74 26 10
2022 Northern Africa 31 33 23 4 5 3 0 66 10 40
2022 Western Africa 27 64 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 36 19 24 20 0 0 0 55 20 10
2022 Central America 47 20 21 12 0 0 0 67 12 15
2022 South America 29 41 14 13 3 0 0 70 16 30
2022 Eastern Asia 35 44 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 35 34 17 3 11 0 0 69 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 34 38 20 5 3 0 0 71 9 25
2022 Western Asia 34 38 11 6 11 0 0 71 17 75
2022 Caribbean 39 33 12 0 16 0 0 72 16 20
2022 Eastern Europe 34 34 14 12 6 0 0 69 18 145
2022 Northern Europe 43 38 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 30 40 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 60
2022 Western Europe 31 41 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 29 15 13 3 0 0 69 16 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 34 46 5 12 3 0 0 80 15 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 44 8 3 3 0 0 87 6 60

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 24 0 19 15 0 0 67 33 10
2022 Northern Africa 36 45 4 5 7 2 0 83 12 45
2022 Western Africa 43 39 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 20
2022 Middle Africa 45 21 13 10 10 0 0 66 20 10
2022 Central America 47 26 13 14 0 0 0 73 14 15
2022 South America 47 25 15 9 5 0 0 72 14 30
2022 Eastern Asia 35 48 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 44 29 9 12 6 0 0 74 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 31 28 24 9 3 0 5 62 13 25
2022 Western Asia 37 30 11 13 9 0 0 67 22 75
2022 Caribbean 38 36 13 5 9 0 0 74 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 41 29 18 5 7 0 1 71 12 145
2022 Northern Europe 49 32 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 34 39 14 5 8 0 0 72 14 60
2022 Western Europe 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 78 11 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 29 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 44 38 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 63 21 6 7 3 0 0 85 10 60

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 44 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 41 31 12 6 5 2 2 76 12 45
2022 Western Africa 25 56 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 36 30 24 10 0 0 0 66 10 10
2022 Central America 48 25 20 0 6 0 0 73 6 15
2022 South America 44 25 23 5 4 0 0 69 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 33 43 17 4 3 0 0 76 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 43 25 13 9 8 1 2 70 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 17 45 20 9 3 0 5 66 13 25
2022 Western Asia 39 27 13 12 9 0 0 66 20 75
2022 Caribbean 38 35 10 4 4 5 4 80 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 36 30 15 6 9 1 3 69 15 145
2022 Northern Europe 37 40 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 400
2022 Southern Europe 24 44 12 8 10 0 1 69 18 60
2022 Western Europe 30 39 13 14 3 0 0 69 17 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 35 38 18 4 4 1 0 74 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 41 9 10 2 2 1 79 12 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 50 26 10 7 5 1 1 77 12 60

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 19 7 15 10 0 0 68 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 52 36 5 2 2 2 0 91 4 45
2022 Western Africa 22 73 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 36 54 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Central America 61 12 14 13 0 0 0 73 13 15
2022 South America 53 30 6 9 2 0 0 84 11 30
2022 Eastern Asia 48 44 5 3 1 0 0 92 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 60 25 10 4 1 0 0 85 6 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 35 56 3 6 0 0 0 90 6 25
2022 Western Asia 53 30 12 3 3 0 0 83 5 75
2022 Caribbean 50 32 5 8 4 0 0 82 13 20
2022 Eastern Europe 53 36 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 49 38 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 40 41 7 5 7 0 0 81 12 60
2022 Western Europe 42 40 13 4 1 0 0 83 5 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 50 31 14 4 1 0 0 81 5 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 38 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 47 33 14 6 1 0 0 79 7 60

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 39 42 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 22 45 21 9 4 0 0 66 13 45
2022 Western Africa 17 49 24 0 10 0 0 66 10 20
2022 Middle Africa 50 18 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 10
2022 Central America 40 34 7 13 7 0 0 73 20 15
2022 South America 26 34 29 4 8 0 0 59 11 30
2022 Eastern Asia 40 35 14 7 2 0 3 76 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 35 39 10 13 2 1 0 75 15 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 38 14 7 9 0 0 70 16 25
2022 Western Asia 26 38 12 21 3 0 0 64 25 75
2022 Caribbean 31 22 26 13 4 0 4 55 18 20
2022 Eastern Europe 27 40 18 9 5 0 1 68 14 145
2022 Northern Europe 27 35 19 12 7 0 1 62 19 400
2022 Southern Europe 28 26 26 7 13 0 0 54 20 60
2022 Western Europe 28 35 20 11 7 0 0 63 18 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 32 37 18 5 8 0 0 69 13 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 37 16 12 3 0 2 68 15 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 24 42 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 60

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 15 42 17 10 0 16 32 18 10
2022 Northern Africa 10 29 37 22 3 0 0 25 39 45
2022 Western Africa 10 13 29 27 13 0 8 44 25 20
2022 Middle Africa 10 10 21 41 10 0 8 55 22 10
2022 Central America 0 36 24 14 20 0 6 37 38 15
2022 South America 5 15 36 25 15 0 3 42 21 30
2022 Eastern Asia 6 21 38 17 13 0 5 32 28 190
2022 Southern Asia 10 19 35 17 11 1 7 30 32 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 3 33 48 12 3 0 0 15 37 25
2022 Western Asia 16 19 32 16 11 1 5 29 37 75
2022 Caribbean 5 30 25 27 8 0 5 37 37 20
2022 Eastern Europe 9 25 30 22 11 0 3 34 35 145
2022 Northern Europe 7 21 38 24 8 0 1 33 28 400
2022 Southern Europe 9 32 29 18 12 0 0 30 41 60
2022 Western Europe 8 24 37 22 9 0 0 31 32 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 4 26 37 24 6 1 1 31 31 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 21 43 21 9 0 1 30 26 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 21 38 25 9 1 1 35 27 60

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 29 24 8 20 0 18 35 35 10
2022 Northern Africa 22 35 23 9 7 0 3 17 59 45
2022 Western Africa 5 20 50 4 13 0 9 18 27 20
2022 Central America 29 24 20 0 20 0 6 21 57 15
2022 South America 13 26 32 9 10 5 5 21 43 30
2022 Eastern Asia 11 24 28 14 13 3 7 30 39 190
2022 Southern Asia 19 23 34 10 7 1 6 18 45 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 25 36 26 10 3 0 0 13 61 25
2022 Western Asia 29 19 32 12 2 2 3 16 50 75
2022 Caribbean 5 38 22 27 3 0 5 32 45 20
2022 Eastern Europe 12 27 31 16 11 0 4 27 41 140
2022 Northern Europe 12 24 35 20 7 1 2 27 37 400
2022 Southern Europe 30 26 22 12 8 0 3 20 57 60
2022 Western Europe 17 27 34 14 7 0 1 22 44 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 29 36 9 9 1 5 18 44 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 13 18 39 16 8 2 3 26 33 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 7 21 31 32 6 1 1 39 29 60

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 10 24 33 24 0 9 63 11 10
2022 Northern Africa 7 21 33 24 7 2 6 34 30 45
2022 Western Africa 4 10 21 22 34 0 9 62 15 20
2022 Central America 6 6 35 26 20 0 6 49 13 15
2022 South America 6 7 32 32 17 3 3 52 14 30
2022 Eastern Asia 2 6 35 33 17 1 5 53 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 6 11 30 35 11 1 6 49 18 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 0 24 27 30 19 0 0 49 24 25
2022 Western Asia 5 9 37 37 9 0 3 47 15 70
2022 Caribbean 5 14 27 32 5 5 13 45 23 20
2022 Eastern Europe 4 13 33 28 18 0 4 48 18 140
2022 Northern Europe 4 13 32 34 16 0 1 51 17 400
2022 Southern Europe 10 15 40 24 11 0 0 35 25 60
2022 Western Europe 5 15 38 29 12 1 1 42 20 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 11 36 33 13 1 1 47 16 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 3 11 31 34 20 1 0 55 14 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 3 12 35 23 24 0 1 48 16 60

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 10 32 31 8 10 9 48 13 10
2022 Northern Africa 18 21 34 10 13 5 0 24 40 45
2022 Western Africa 5 14 24 32 17 0 9 53 21 20
2022 Central America 20 6 20 38 15 0 0 53 27 15
2022 South America 21 14 22 15 20 0 7 38 38 30
2022 Eastern Asia 10 15 32 21 17 1 5 40 27 190
2022 Southern Asia 18 16 28 13 18 1 6 33 36 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 13 31 30 10 13 0 3 24 46 25
2022 Western Asia 17 20 31 14 14 1 3 29 39 70
2022 Caribbean 12 25 19 35 0 0 8 39 41 20
2022 Eastern Europe 13 20 27 23 10 1 5 36 35 140
2022 Northern Europe 19 23 26 20 10 0 2 30 43 400
2022 Southern Europe 21 27 25 16 9 2 0 25 49 60
2022 Western Europe 16 25 27 19 10 0 2 30 42 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 23 24 25 9 1 5 36 38 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 18 31 20 13 2 1 34 34 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 13 23 16 23 21 1 2 46 37 60

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 0 15 24 26 10 26 76 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 4 16 24 30 16 5 5 51 22 45
2022 Western Africa 14 12 23 13 0 23 15 21 42 20
2022 Central America 0 14 13 24 28 20 0 66 18 15
2022 South America 3 18 14 30 20 0 15 59 24 30
2022 Eastern Asia 2 10 20 29 25 4 11 62 14 190
2022 Southern Asia 4 8 23 21 22 4 17 55 16 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 3 10 27 10 17 15 17 41 20 25
2022 Western Asia 2 12 21 25 18 9 13 55 18 75
2022 Caribbean 16 4 20 38 5 0 17 52 24 20
2022 Eastern Europe 3 9 22 29 26 1 9 62 14 140
2022 Northern Europe 4 12 25 30 24 0 4 57 17 400
2022 Southern Europe 6 30 15 22 22 3 3 46 39 60
2022 Western Europe 5 11 23 31 24 1 4 59 17 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 14 19 30 22 3 5 57 22 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 11 22 27 26 3 4 58 19 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 3 8 23 23 25 4 13 59 13 60

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 24 25 16 18 7 9 41 29 10
2022 Northern Africa 20 31 19 16 9 2 2 26 54 45
2022 Western Africa 5 13 20 16 18 18 10 47 26 20
2022 Central America 19 22 27 6 0 20 6 8 56 15
2022 South America 10 26 24 18 17 0 5 36 38 30
2022 Eastern Asia 11 17 30 18 13 4 6 35 32 190
2022 Southern Asia 19 20 27 8 13 5 7 24 45 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 13 23 51 0 13 0 0 13 36 25
2022 Western Asia 25 10 25 23 8 2 7 34 38 75
2022 Caribbean 4 25 36 26 0 3 5 29 32 20
2022 Eastern Europe 15 26 30 10 14 2 3 25 43 140
2022 Northern Europe 16 27 35 11 7 1 1 19 44 400
2022 Southern Europe 27 27 25 10 10 0 1 20 54 60
2022 Western Europe 18 27 33 14 6 1 1 21 46 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 12 24 37 16 9 1 1 25 37 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 18 19 34 15 11 3 0 27 38 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 10 26 24 17 17 4 1 37 38 60

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 15 15 20 24 17 9 60 20 10
2022 Northern Africa 7 10 34 30 12 2 5 45 18 45
2022 Western Africa 10 5 23 21 32 0 9 58 16 20
2022 Central America 13 22 11 13 36 0 6 52 37 15
2022 South America 4 5 38 17 33 3 0 52 9 30
2022 Eastern Asia 1 8 30 36 16 2 7 57 10 190
2022 Southern Asia 7 16 35 17 17 0 8 37 25 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 9 11 37 14 15 10 3 34 23 25
2022 Western Asia 5 7 23 30 26 1 9 62 13 75
2022 Caribbean 9 7 36 35 8 0 5 46 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 3 14 33 30 16 1 3 48 17 140
2022 Northern Europe 6 18 39 26 10 0 1 36 25 400
2022 Southern Europe 7 18 36 26 12 0 1 39 25 60
2022 Western Europe 4 18 34 28 14 0 1 43 23 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 15 33 25 15 1 5 43 23 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 18 39 28 11 1 0 39 22 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 4 13 28 29 25 0 1 55 17 60
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 24 43 8 15 0 10 0 75 16 10
2022 Northern Africa 27 40 11 2 4 12 4 79 7 45
2022 Western Africa 17 39 26 0 0 13 5 68 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 26 39 13 0 10 11 0 73 12 10
2022 Central America 48 19 26 0 6 0 0 67 6 15
2022 South America 35 18 25 7 2 8 5 61 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 27 36 14 2 5 7 9 75 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 34 24 15 7 8 7 5 65 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 20 29 13 0 6 0 55 14 25
2022 Western Asia 18 31 14 6 14 10 7 59 24 75
2022 Caribbean 13 47 22 9 4 5 0 63 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 32 30 19 5 8 4 2 66 13 145
2022 Northern Europe 31 33 15 7 4 6 3 71 13 400
2022 Southern Europe 23 24 22 7 12 6 5 53 22 60
2022 Western Europe 26 34 17 7 5 6 4 68 14 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 31 13 12 6 8 4 65 20 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 24 36 12 8 3 8 9 72 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 28 17 4 3 5 7 73 8 60

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 59 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 42 32 14 4 4 2 0 77 9 45
2022 Western Africa 40 43 7 5 5 0 0 83 10 20
2022 Middle Africa 26 63 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Central America 59 21 14 0 6 0 0 80 6 15
2022 South America 63 21 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 52 29 9 3 5 2 0 83 8 190
2022 Southern Asia 54 17 11 7 10 1 0 72 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 47 34 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 25
2022 Western Asia 32 42 3 13 9 1 0 75 23 75
2022 Caribbean 37 37 9 4 14 0 0 73 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 55 25 7 6 6 0 0 80 12 145
2022 Northern Europe 51 31 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 47 28 11 10 5 0 0 75 15 60
2022 Western Europe 54 31 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 54 29 6 5 6 1 0 83 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 32 4 10 3 0 0 83 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 28 4 4 6 0 0 86 10 60

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 43 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 62 32 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 45
2022 Western Africa 48 39 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 20
2022 Middle Africa 26 30 34 10 0 0 0 56 10 10
2022 Central America 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 South America 63 23 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 55 35 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 62 17 8 5 7 0 0 79 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 55 36 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 25
2022 Western Asia 51 28 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 75
2022 Caribbean 47 36 13 5 0 0 0 83 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 59 23 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 145
2022 Northern Europe 56 33 4 6 0 0 0 89 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 57 23 6 6 7 0 0 81 13 60
2022 Western Europe 59 31 6 3 1 0 0 91 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 59 29 9 2 1 0 0 87 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 57 34 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 70 24 4 1 0 0 0 94 1 60

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 40 44 7 0 0 0 9 92 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 50 30 13 2 0 5 0 84 2 45
2022 Western Africa 48 43 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 26 40 13 10 10 0 0 66 20 10
2022 Central America 61 25 7 0 6 0 0 86 6 15
2022 South America 41 30 11 15 0 5 0 74 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 49 38 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 52 35 6 3 3 0 0 87 6 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 47 27 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2022 Western Asia 42 38 8 6 6 0 0 80 12 75
2022 Caribbean 52 35 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 53 30 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 145
2022 Northern Europe 53 37 6 3 0 1 0 90 4 400
2022 Southern Europe 40 47 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 60
2022 Western Europe 49 40 7 4 1 0 0 88 4 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 44 38 13 3 3 0 0 82 5 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 53 36 6 2 3 1 0 90 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 62 30 6 3 0 0 0 92 3 60

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 8 0 24 7 10 0 65 35 10
2022 Northern Africa 29 26 20 4 5 7 9 65 11 45
2022 Western Africa 15 30 0 26 0 29 0 64 36 20
2022 Middle Africa 0 18 43 20 0 8 10 22 25 10
2022 Central America 13 32 29 5 6 15 0 53 14 15
2022 South America 45 35 6 3 2 9 0 88 6 30
2022 Eastern Asia 25 29 14 12 2 11 6 66 16 190
2022 Southern Asia 34 27 9 6 10 10 3 70 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 25 34 16 3 6 3 13 71 10 25
2022 Western Asia 26 32 14 8 7 6 8 66 17 75
2022 Caribbean 22 22 25 0 17 15 0 51 20 20
2022 Eastern Europe 52 24 6 2 4 3 8 86 7 145
2022 Northern Europe 50 28 8 4 2 4 3 84 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 40 21 16 6 2 6 9 72 10 60
2022 Western Europe 45 35 8 5 2 2 3 84 8 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 25 10 6 5 8 2 76 13 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 53 22 10 4 2 6 3 82 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 51 27 9 7 2 4 0 81 9 60

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 8 0 22 0 19 0 73 27 10
2022 Northern Africa 26 34 18 6 5 5 7 67 12 45
2022 Western Africa 30 34 4 26 0 6 0 68 28 20
2022 Middle Africa 0 28 10 29 0 23 10 42 44 10
2022 Central America 6 32 29 13 6 15 0 44 22 15
2022 South America 47 31 6 3 2 11 0 88 6 30
2022 Eastern Asia 24 30 15 9 5 10 7 66 17 190
2022 Southern Asia 34 26 11 4 13 7 5 68 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 33 30 13 6 3 3 13 74 10 25
2022 Western Asia 27 30 12 7 8 7 8 68 18 75
2022 Caribbean 22 35 21 0 8 15 0 66 10 20
2022 Eastern Europe 47 29 7 2 4 4 8 85 7 145
2022 Northern Europe 48 29 9 6 2 4 3 82 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 43 17 20 5 2 4 9 69 8 60
2022 Western Europe 44 35 9 5 1 3 3 84 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 29 10 7 2 8 2 79 10 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 50 24 10 6 2 6 3 81 9 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 47 33 10 4 1 5 0 84 6 60
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 59 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 44 37 12 0 2 2 3 85 2 45
2022 Western Africa 48 31 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 37 10 32 20 0 0 0 47 20 10
2022 Central America 33 14 7 5 14 0 26 65 26 15
2022 South America 56 19 11 9 2 3 0 77 12 30
2022 Eastern Asia 55 25 8 3 3 2 5 85 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 51 26 10 9 3 0 1 78 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 33 47 10 9 0 0 0 80 9 25
2022 Western Asia 47 19 15 10 1 5 2 71 12 75
2022 Caribbean 52 39 5 0 0 0 4 95 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 53 23 15 3 3 0 4 79 6 140
2022 Northern Europe 59 28 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 400
2022 Southern Europe 50 27 11 5 2 0 4 81 8 60
2022 Western Europe 48 34 11 4 2 0 2 84 5 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 30 14 2 1 1 4 83 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 55 29 8 3 2 1 2 86 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 48 33 11 6 0 0 2 83 6 60

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 52 15 15 9 0 10 0 74 10 10
2022 Northern Africa 50 34 7 4 2 2 0 86 7 45
2022 Western Africa 68 23 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 35 33 21 0 10 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Central America 24 50 14 0 12 0 0 74 12 15
2022 South America 49 20 17 12 2 0 0 69 14 30
2022 Eastern Asia 55 27 8 3 5 0 1 84 8 190
2022 Southern Asia 53 21 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 43 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 25
2022 Western Asia 42 37 3 14 5 0 0 78 18 75
2022 Caribbean 62 25 0 8 4 0 0 87 13 20
2022 Eastern Europe 51 28 8 7 6 0 1 79 13 145
2022 Northern Europe 46 33 10 8 2 1 0 79 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 49 28 9 10 3 0 0 77 14 60
2022 Western Europe 42 36 12 7 2 0 0 78 10 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 34 9 8 3 0 0 80 12 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 36 9 6 3 1 1 81 9 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 45 36 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 60

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 25 19 15 0 0 0 67 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 59 20 14 3 2 2 0 81 5 40
2022 Western Africa 48 33 0 14 5 0 0 81 19 20
2022 Middle Africa 45 23 11 0 20 0 0 69 20 10
2022 Central America 61 6 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 15
2022 South America 48 28 12 4 7 0 0 77 11 30
2022 Eastern Asia 52 30 7 7 2 0 1 83 10 190
2022 Southern Asia 50 17 20 4 7 1 0 68 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 51 20 15 3 3 8 0 77 7 25
2022 Western Asia 48 19 17 8 7 1 0 68 15 75
2022 Caribbean 63 20 5 4 4 5 0 86 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 55 24 8 7 6 0 0 79 12 145
2022 Northern Europe 61 21 11 3 3 0 1 82 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 51 23 17 3 3 0 3 76 7 60
2022 Western Europe 51 30 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 22 11 7 3 2 1 77 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 60 25 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 60 21 9 4 3 2 0 83 7 60

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 34 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 10
2022 Northern Africa 49 30 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 40
2022 Western Africa 43 32 16 9 0 0 0 75 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 35 41 13 0 10 0 0 76 10 10
2022 Central America 57 30 7 5 0 0 0 87 5 15
2022 South America 52 26 5 12 5 0 0 78 17 30
2022 Eastern Asia 56 29 6 4 2 1 1 87 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 50 20 18 7 3 1 0 71 11 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 41 39 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 25
2022 Western Asia 51 23 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 75
2022 Caribbean 68 24 0 4 0 5 0 96 4 20
2022 Eastern Europe 55 21 11 4 9 0 0 76 13 140
2022 Northern Europe 54 28 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 52 30 7 6 4 0 1 83 10 60
2022 Western Europe 49 35 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 35 13 7 1 0 0 79 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 36 6 4 1 4 0 88 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 64 20 9 6 2 0 0 84 7 60

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 48 32 17 0 0 0 3 83 0 40
2022 Western Africa 71 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 47 21 24 0 0 0 8 74 0 10
2022 Central America 66 21 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2022 South America 71 18 8 4 0 0 0 89 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 70 21 3 1 2 0 2 93 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 64 26 4 1 3 0 1 91 4 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 65 27 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 25
2022 Western Asia 61 25 9 2 2 0 0 86 5 75
2022 Caribbean 73 23 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 67 23 7 1 1 2 1 92 1 145
2022 Northern Europe 73 19 4 2 0 1 1 94 2 400
2022 Southern Europe 72 18 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 60
2022 Western Europe 64 27 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 65 22 6 2 1 1 3 91 4 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 74 19 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 77 20 1 1 0 0 1 98 1 60

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 34 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 49 37 2 4 5 2 0 88 9 40
2022 Western Africa 69 17 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 20
2022 Middle Africa 35 33 11 0 20 0 0 69 20 10
2022 Central America 61 6 19 7 6 0 0 67 14 15
2022 South America 50 31 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 60 24 10 3 2 0 1 84 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 49 28 13 3 6 0 0 77 9 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 51 31 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 25
2022 Western Asia 58 16 10 7 8 0 0 74 16 75
2022 Caribbean 72 10 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 20
2022 Eastern Europe 62 16 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 140
2022 Northern Europe 61 26 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 52 30 9 3 5 0 0 82 8 60
2022 Western Europe 55 28 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 57 26 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 24 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 59 22 15 1 3 0 0 81 4 60

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 59 32 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Northern Africa 72 10 9 0 4 0 5 86 4 40
2022 Western Africa 73 17 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 16 34 0 10 21 10 9 62 38 10
2022 Central America 73 20 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 15
2022 South America 73 5 3 4 3 0 12 89 9 30
2022 Eastern Asia 79 14 1 2 1 0 4 97 2 190
2022 Southern Asia 81 10 1 1 2 0 5 96 3 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 72 25 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2022 Western Asia 73 10 4 3 4 0 7 89 7 75
2022 Caribbean 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 86 5 2 0 0 0 7 98 0 140
2022 Northern Europe 86 6 3 0 0 0 5 97 0 400
2022 Southern Europe 81 6 4 0 2 0 7 94 2 60
2022 Western Europe 71 12 3 3 9 0 3 85 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 75 12 2 2 7 1 1 88 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 82 5 3 2 3 1 4 91 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 84 3 3 2 4 0 4 91 6 60
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Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 17 24 0 0 10 0 74 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 38 30 18 7 2 5 0 72 10 45
2022 Western Africa 26 41 22 5 0 0 5 71 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 17 33 11 10 0 29 0 71 14 10
2022 Central America 11 27 35 7 0 20 0 47 9 15
2022 South America 49 16 21 5 0 9 0 72 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 41 34 10 2 2 10 1 84 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 49 24 14 6 3 4 0 76 9 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 36 41 7 3 0 10 3 88 4 25
2022 Western Asia 33 26 13 12 11 5 0 63 24 75
2022 Caribbean 45 31 15 0 4 5 0 80 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 45 22 14 5 4 9 0 74 10 140
2022 Northern Europe 42 29 11 6 5 7 0 76 12 400
2022 Southern Europe 32 40 10 12 4 2 0 73 16 60
2022 Western Europe 31 35 14 8 4 9 0 72 13 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 31 18 6 5 4 1 69 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 47 27 14 5 2 5 0 79 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 53 27 14 3 0 4 0 82 3 60

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 26 15 0 0 10 0 84 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 27 38 16 11 7 0 0 65 19 45
2022 Western Africa 26 35 34 0 5 0 0 61 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 17 52 0 0 10 10 10 88 12 10
2022 Central America 11 21 40 20 9 0 0 32 29 15
2022 South America 51 18 6 17 2 6 0 73 21 30
2022 Eastern Asia 37 34 14 5 2 8 0 76 8 190
2022 Southern Asia 43 30 9 8 6 4 0 77 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 40 16 9 0 3 0 74 9 25
2022 Western Asia 29 29 12 12 16 4 0 59 29 75
2022 Caribbean 36 23 24 7 4 5 0 62 12 20
2022 Eastern Europe 36 30 15 10 7 2 0 67 18 140
2022 Northern Europe 35 34 11 12 7 1 0 69 19 400
2022 Southern Europe 27 32 17 13 12 0 0 58 24 60
2022 Western Europe 25 39 17 11 7 1 0 65 18 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 31 21 9 8 1 0 62 17 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 34 34 13 10 7 1 0 69 17 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 31 7 11 6 0 0 75 17 60

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 34 15 0 0 10 0 84 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 21 35 16 13 10 5 0 59 24 45
2022 Western Africa 17 38 31 9 0 6 0 57 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 17 33 11 10 0 18 10 71 14 10
2022 Central America 17 7 27 26 23 0 0 24 49 15
2022 South America 42 14 17 15 6 7 0 60 22 30
2022 Eastern Asia 28 32 18 10 3 9 1 66 14 190
2022 Southern Asia 33 29 18 7 9 4 0 64 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 22 32 22 12 3 8 0 59 17 25
2022 Western Asia 24 28 18 13 14 4 0 54 28 75
2022 Caribbean 25 31 40 5 0 0 0 56 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 24 30 23 11 9 4 0 56 20 140
2022 Northern Europe 21 33 16 15 10 4 0 57 26 400
2022 Southern Europe 18 21 35 11 13 2 0 40 24 60
2022 Western Europe 16 32 25 16 6 4 0 50 24 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 31 21 16 8 4 1 54 25 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 34 16 17 8 5 0 57 27 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 27 18 13 5 0 0 65 17 60

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 35 41 0 24 0 0 0 76 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 30 33 16 8 10 2 0 64 19 45
2022 Western Africa 14 49 22 5 5 5 0 66 11 20
2022 Middle Africa 27 34 10 18 0 10 0 69 20 10
2022 Central America 17 13 20 14 16 20 0 38 37 15
2022 South America 31 18 14 27 2 7 0 53 32 30
2022 Eastern Asia 33 33 14 8 3 9 0 72 13 190
2022 Southern Asia 36 21 18 11 7 7 0 62 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 25 26 25 12 3 8 0 56 17 25
2022 Western Asia 27 33 12 9 16 3 0 62 26 75
2022 Caribbean 33 32 16 10 9 0 0 65 19 20
2022 Eastern Europe 28 32 18 11 9 3 0 61 20 140
2022 Northern Europe 19 39 17 14 9 2 0 59 23 400
2022 Southern Europe 22 26 20 16 16 0 0 48 32 60
2022 Western Europe 20 40 18 14 8 0 0 60 22 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 38 20 11 8 1 0 61 19 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 21 37 17 19 7 1 0 58 25 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 32 33 13 18 3 1 0 65 21 60

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 33 27 18 7 0 15 0 70 9 10
2022 Northern Africa 39 19 29 6 2 2 3 61 9 45
2022 Western Africa 43 38 10 4 0 6 0 86 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 18 20 21 20 11 0 9 42 35 10
2022 Central America 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 South America 25 31 21 8 0 11 3 66 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 51 23 15 3 1 5 2 80 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 33 28 19 3 5 7 4 69 9 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 33 47 3 10 0 7 0 86 11 25
2022 Western Asia 43 30 12 6 0 2 7 80 7 75
2022 Caribbean 46 28 13 5 4 5 0 78 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 41 29 14 7 2 3 5 75 10 145
2022 Northern Europe 32 36 15 4 1 8 4 77 5 400
2022 Southern Europe 32 37 22 5 2 0 2 71 7 60
2022 Western Europe 31 33 21 8 3 3 1 66 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 28 15 8 6 5 1 69 15 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 23 19 4 3 11 3 68 9 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 29 33 21 4 2 9 2 70 7 60
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 35 24 10 0 0 0 67 10 10
2022 Northern Africa 31 42 15 7 5 0 0 74 12 45
2022 Western Africa 25 52 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 10 62 18 0 10 0 0 72 10 10
2022 Central America 17 63 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15
2022 South America 42 37 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 34 47 10 7 1 2 0 82 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 35 37 13 8 6 1 0 73 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 27 37 30 0 3 3 0 66 3 25
2022 Western Asia 24 36 15 19 4 1 0 61 23 75
2022 Caribbean 21 57 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 20
2022 Eastern Europe 33 40 14 9 3 1 0 74 12 140
2022 Northern Europe 26 45 17 9 3 1 0 71 12 400
2022 Southern Europe 31 37 22 6 3 0 0 68 10 60
2022 Western Europe 22 50 15 8 4 1 0 72 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 39 22 7 5 1 0 66 12 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 47 12 11 3 0 0 74 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 33 44 9 11 3 0 0 77 15 60

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 24 35 15 7 9 10 0 66 18 10
2022 Northern Africa 16 47 15 15 4 2 0 65 20 45
2022 Western Africa 10 50 29 5 0 5 0 64 6 20
2022 Middle Africa 0 69 21 0 10 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Central America 11 21 20 15 13 20 0 41 34 15
2022 South America 11 36 29 11 10 3 0 48 22 30
2022 Eastern Asia 23 41 19 10 4 3 0 66 14 190
2022 Southern Asia 30 24 23 9 9 5 0 57 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 15 32 32 14 6 0 0 48 20 25
2022 Western Asia 20 25 31 11 12 1 0 46 24 75
2022 Caribbean 9 43 26 9 9 5 0 54 19 20
2022 Eastern Europe 22 31 20 17 6 3 1 55 24 140
2022 Northern Europe 12 35 21 22 8 2 0 48 31 400
2022 Southern Europe 12 33 23 13 17 0 2 46 31 60
2022 Western Europe 11 35 23 21 8 2 0 48 29 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 12 38 22 18 9 1 0 50 28 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 28 22 21 10 4 0 45 32 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 30 29 7 9 0 0 56 15 60

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 36 64 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 28 37 14 10 4 5 2 70 15 45
2022 Western Africa 31 25 13 26 0 6 0 58 27 20
2022 Middle Africa 18 31 30 10 10 0 0 50 20 10
2022 Central America 15 12 14 32 20 7 0 29 56 15
2022 South America 42 25 13 9 8 3 0 69 17 30
2022 Eastern Asia 32 33 16 9 3 4 2 70 13 190
2022 Southern Asia 37 23 19 5 10 5 1 63 16 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 18 33 30 12 0 7 0 55 13 25
2022 Western Asia 25 28 21 12 5 6 4 59 18 75
2022 Caribbean 12 56 20 4 4 3 0 71 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 40 31 14 5 6 3 2 74 11 145
2022 Northern Europe 34 35 12 10 5 3 2 73 15 400
2022 Southern Europe 31 33 16 10 8 0 2 65 19 60
2022 Western Europe 32 35 16 9 5 1 1 69 14 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 33 16 14 4 4 0 64 20 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 37 16 8 4 2 1 71 12 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 41 24 14 6 5 10 0 72 12 60

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 32 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2022 Northern Africa 42 30 16 5 2 5 0 77 7 45
2022 Western Africa 16 43 35 0 0 6 0 62 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 9 49 32 10 0 0 0 58 10 10
2022 Central America 20 53 14 13 0 0 0 73 13 15
2022 South America 41 37 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 30
2022 Eastern Asia 31 37 18 6 2 6 0 72 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 40 31 11 7 10 1 0 72 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 24 41 29 6 0 0 0 65 6 25
2022 Western Asia 29 30 18 15 5 3 0 61 21 75
2022 Caribbean 46 31 9 5 9 0 0 77 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 45 25 18 5 4 3 1 72 9 140
2022 Northern Europe 31 39 19 5 4 2 0 71 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 30 32 22 10 4 0 2 64 14 60
2022 Western Europe 35 34 21 6 3 0 0 70 9 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 38 18 4 4 3 0 73 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 39 18 6 1 1 0 75 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 43 7 6 2 0 0 85 7 60

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 27 15 0 19 7 0 64 20 10
2022 Northern Africa 21 30 19 4 12 11 3 59 19 45
2022 Western Africa 5 30 18 18 0 24 5 50 25 20
2022 Middle Africa 8 33 18 31 0 10 0 45 35 10
2022 Central America 15 11 13 7 6 41 7 49 25 15
2022 South America 26 15 26 3 8 22 0 53 14 30
2022 Eastern Asia 19 25 26 10 5 11 3 52 17 190
2022 Southern Asia 28 24 15 5 16 8 3 59 24 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 27 21 22 18 0 12 0 55 20 25
2022 Western Asia 21 19 23 10 17 8 2 44 30 75
2022 Caribbean 17 35 17 14 14 5 0 54 28 20
2022 Eastern Europe 30 16 24 8 8 12 3 54 18 145
2022 Northern Europe 24 22 19 11 9 11 2 54 24 400
2022 Southern Europe 16 21 21 15 10 12 4 44 30 60
2022 Western Europe 20 25 21 11 10 10 3 52 24 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 25 13 16 13 20 1 46 36 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 29 26 16 7 10 9 2 62 19 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 32 30 8 11 9 10 0 69 22 60

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 24 42 15 9 10 0 0 67 19 10
2022 Northern Africa 29 45 14 7 2 2 0 76 10 45
2022 Western Africa 12 62 8 9 5 4 0 76 15 20
2022 Middle Africa 17 34 20 11 10 8 0 55 23 10
2022 Central America 6 42 0 26 6 20 0 60 40 15
2022 South America 27 23 29 6 15 0 0 50 22 30
2022 Eastern Asia 27 29 22 12 8 2 0 57 21 190
2022 Southern Asia 23 30 12 11 16 8 0 57 29 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 15 36 16 25 3 5 0 54 30 25
2022 Western Asia 21 28 17 16 15 2 1 50 32 75
2022 Caribbean 22 38 9 18 13 0 0 60 31 20
2022 Eastern Europe 25 30 18 13 11 3 0 57 24 145
2022 Northern Europe 24 33 18 12 12 1 0 57 24 400
2022 Southern Europe 22 27 19 17 15 0 0 49 32 60
2022 Western Europe 20 35 20 16 8 1 0 56 23 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 25 33 17 13 9 1 1 60 23 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 22 37 10 18 9 3 0 61 28 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 25 16 11 12 2 0 60 24 60

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 60 18 15 0 0 7 0 84 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 47 26 13 6 0 2 5 79 7 45
2022 Western Africa 41 15 4 5 7 6 23 79 16 20
2022 Central America 42 25 13 0 0 0 20 84 0 15
2022 South America 55 21 10 0 9 2 2 80 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 49 37 4 4 0 2 5 91 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 48 24 9 2 1 2 13 85 4 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 54 28 12 0 3 0 3 84 3 25
2022 Western Asia 52 27 10 3 5 0 2 81 9 75
2022 Caribbean 65 8 11 4 13 0 0 72 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 45 34 6 4 3 1 7 86 8 145
2022 Northern Europe 54 24 12 4 2 1 3 81 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 48 28 4 7 7 2 5 81 14 60
2022 Western Europe 53 26 10 3 3 0 4 83 6 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 54 21 11 5 4 0 3 78 10 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 28 10 4 3 2 3 82 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 25 16 10 6 2 0 68 16 60

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 16 67 0 0 10 0 7 90 10 10
2022 Northern Africa 39 28 25 4 2 2 0 68 6 45
2022 Western Africa 46 5 18 4 5 6 17 65 11 20
2022 Central America 33 12 16 19 0 0 20 55 24 15
2022 South America 43 30 14 3 8 2 0 75 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 39 31 15 6 3 1 4 74 10 190
2022 Southern Asia 45 17 15 10 4 2 6 67 16 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 42 27 19 6 3 0 3 71 10 25
2022 Western Asia 47 23 14 4 9 0 4 73 13 75
2022 Caribbean 36 20 22 14 0 8 0 61 16 20
2022 Eastern Europe 48 25 7 8 5 3 4 79 13 145
2022 Northern Europe 54 22 11 5 2 1 5 81 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 46 23 15 6 7 1 3 72 13 60
2022 Western Europe 49 24 16 3 2 1 4 77 6 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 49 19 20 3 4 1 4 71 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 26 13 4 2 3 3 79 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 52 28 7 9 2 2 0 82 11 60

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 7 15 7 10 10 0 65 19 10
2022 Northern Africa 55 27 2 8 2 2 3 86 11 45
2022 Western Africa 28 16 13 7 4 15 17 66 16 20
2022 Central America 55 20 0 0 12 14 0 87 13 15
2022 South America 85 3 3 2 0 5 2 95 2 30
2022 Eastern Asia 63 20 4 2 1 5 4 92 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 60 7 5 5 5 8 10 82 11 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 66 22 3 3 3 3 0 91 6 25
2022 Western Asia 61 11 11 3 7 2 5 78 11 75
2022 Caribbean 57 8 9 5 9 9 3 74 16 20
2022 Eastern Europe 78 5 4 2 4 3 4 89 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 78 8 3 1 3 2 4 92 4 400
2022 Southern Europe 73 5 6 2 0 5 8 91 2 60
2022 Western Europe 75 9 3 2 2 3 6 92 5 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 76 9 4 3 4 1 3 89 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 83 4 1 2 0 4 5 96 3 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 76 8 2 1 2 11 1 95 3 60

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 43 9 7 0 0 0 41 88 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 66 13 2 0 0 7 12 97 0 45
2022 Western Africa 60 17 0 0 0 0 24 100 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 20 0 8 0 0 0 72 72 0 10
2022 Central America 53 0 0 0 6 14 27 89 11 15
2022 South America 77 0 2 4 0 3 14 93 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 68 13 5 0 0 1 12 94 1 190
2022 Southern Asia 59 9 3 4 1 5 19 89 7 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 62 11 6 3 0 6 12 89 4 25
2022 Western Asia 65 13 5 2 2 3 9 89 5 75
2022 Caribbean 65 0 0 0 9 10 16 88 12 20
2022 Eastern Europe 71 10 6 1 4 1 8 88 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 81 7 1 0 1 1 9 97 1 400
2022 Southern Europe 75 6 6 0 2 0 10 91 2 60
2022 Western Europe 77 6 4 1 1 1 11 93 2 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 79 6 1 2 3 1 7 93 6 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 85 2 2 0 1 1 9 96 1 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 80 5 0 0 2 6 7 98 2 60

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 15 43 9 9 24 0 0 58 33 10
2022 Northern Africa 38 16 23 9 12 3 0 55 21 45
2022 Western Africa 7 21 9 14 22 14 13 38 50 20
2022 Central America 13 27 26 6 28 0 0 40 34 15
2022 South America 21 26 12 23 17 0 0 47 41 30
2022 Eastern Asia 21 35 11 15 11 2 5 60 28 190
2022 Southern Asia 26 23 8 26 13 3 0 51 40 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 15 32 23 19 11 0 0 46 30 25
2022 Western Asia 15 35 15 7 19 4 5 54 29 75
2022 Caribbean 12 27 17 21 17 5 0 42 41 20
2022 Eastern Europe 21 25 13 19 19 2 2 48 39 145
2022 Northern Europe 22 28 9 15 19 0 6 54 36 400
2022 Southern Europe 15 33 9 15 26 1 1 49 42 60
2022 Western Europe 18 31 16 16 14 2 3 51 31 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 19 25 18 17 16 2 3 47 34 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 19 35 7 16 18 1 4 57 36 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 18 24 11 22 15 5 5 46 41 60

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 16 59 10 0 15 0 0 76 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 28 36 20 7 2 6 0 69 10 45
2022 Western Africa 5 54 18 5 5 13 0 68 12 20
2022 Middle Africa 25 51 13 0 10 0 0 76 10 10
2022 Central America 22 58 0 14 7 0 0 80 20 15
2022 South America 28 29 26 7 2 8 0 61 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 27 38 21 6 4 3 0 68 11 190
2022 Southern Asia 32 37 10 8 10 3 0 71 18 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 15 36 32 9 3 5 0 54 13 25
2022 Western Asia 22 42 16 10 6 2 1 67 17 75
2022 Caribbean 28 38 26 0 0 9 0 72 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 27 35 19 9 6 4 0 64 16 140
2022 Northern Europe 28 47 13 7 3 1 0 76 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 20 28 29 13 6 3 0 50 20 60
2022 Western Europe 21 46 22 7 3 0 0 68 10 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 39 23 12 3 2 0 61 15 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 44 13 10 4 2 1 73 14 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 43 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 60

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 41 59 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 48 30 12 8 0 2 0 79 9 45
2022 Western Africa 12 66 9 9 0 5 0 81 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 25 54 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2022 Central America 18 42 7 13 13 0 7 65 27 15
2022 South America 44 30 6 9 7 5 0 78 16 30
2022 Eastern Asia 38 44 11 3 1 3 0 85 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 47 25 13 4 9 2 0 74 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 39 38 18 3 3 0 0 77 6 25
2022 Western Asia 38 38 13 5 6 0 0 77 11 75
2022 Caribbean 43 25 15 4 9 5 0 71 13 20
2022 Eastern Europe 45 37 8 3 3 4 0 86 6 140
2022 Northern Europe 39 40 14 3 3 2 0 80 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 39 27 15 9 3 4 2 71 13 60
2022 Western Europe 34 44 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 36 16 8 2 1 0 74 10 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 40 37 12 5 5 1 0 78 10 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 46 43 10 1 0 0 0 89 1 60

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 15 59 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 10
2022 Northern Africa 41 29 11 15 0 5 0 73 15 45
2022 Western Africa 26 44 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 20
2022 Middle Africa 0 57 0 0 18 24 0 76 24 10
2022 Central America 18 42 14 19 0 7 0 65 21 15
2022 South America 47 40 5 4 0 5 0 91 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 42 35 13 4 0 6 0 82 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 45 23 9 8 6 8 0 74 15 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 36 38 12 12 3 0 0 73 15 25
2022 Western Asia 35 33 7 8 10 5 1 72 20 75
2022 Caribbean 29 36 17 9 5 4 0 67 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 48 29 13 3 1 6 0 82 4 140
2022 Northern Europe 35 40 15 4 1 5 0 79 5 400
2022 Southern Europe 35 22 28 4 2 5 4 63 6 60
2022 Western Europe 32 42 13 5 1 6 0 79 6 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 35 38 13 5 3 6 1 78 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 34 13 8 1 7 1 76 9 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 34 11 3 2 14 0 82 5 60

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 15 17 32 0 9 27 0 44 12 10
2022 Northern Africa 31 27 16 9 5 11 0 65 16 45
2022 Western Africa 5 32 14 12 0 33 5 58 19 20
2022 Middle Africa 18 47 24 0 10 0 0 65 10 10
2022 Central America 11 20 0 34 0 35 0 48 52 15
2022 South America 36 22 26 2 4 10 0 64 7 30
2022 Eastern Asia 35 22 24 5 1 10 2 65 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 31 22 9 11 5 19 3 68 20 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 25 27 16 27 0 3 3 55 28 25
2022 Western Asia 26 24 16 15 2 14 3 60 21 75
2022 Caribbean 9 35 25 4 19 5 3 48 25 20
2022 Eastern Europe 46 25 15 4 1 6 2 78 6 140
2022 Northern Europe 27 25 23 9 5 11 0 59 16 400
2022 Southern Europe 31 18 17 14 2 15 3 61 19 60
2022 Western Europe 28 24 25 8 1 12 1 61 11 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 25 19 9 4 14 1 62 15 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 25 26 29 8 2 9 1 57 11 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 36 12 24 6 2 21 0 61 9 60

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 7 44 0 19 22 8 0 56 44 10
2022 Northern Africa 34 31 12 13 0 10 0 72 15 40
2022 Western Africa 9 54 9 17 0 11 0 71 20 20
2022 Middle Africa 25 10 34 10 21 0 0 35 31 10
2022 Central America 15 51 14 20 0 0 0 66 20 15
2022 South America 35 30 19 3 5 5 3 71 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 29 34 17 6 4 6 5 70 11 190
2022 Southern Asia 41 27 8 8 9 7 0 73 18 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 37 13 9 3 3 3 73 13 25
2022 Western Asia 28 27 17 7 7 10 4 64 17 75
2022 Caribbean 25 31 17 8 4 14 0 65 15 20
2022 Eastern Europe 50 24 7 5 4 6 4 83 10 145
2022 Northern Europe 51 29 8 5 3 3 2 84 8 400
2022 Southern Europe 35 23 10 9 5 7 11 71 18 60
2022 Western Europe 43 35 8 4 2 4 2 84 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 31 9 6 5 4 3 78 12 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 28 8 5 3 2 2 83 9 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 53 23 5 8 0 12 0 86 9 60

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 41 0 7 24 10 18 44 56 10
2022 Northern Africa 2 18 12 4 30 11 21 52 31 40
2022 Western Africa 0 21 17 7 9 16 30 30 38 20
2022 Middle Africa 8 0 18 0 30 31 13 54 14 10
2022 Central America 5 6 7 7 56 0 19 78 14 15
2022 South America 5 3 6 6 52 5 23 81 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 6 8 17 9 30 10 21 56 20 190
2022 Southern Asia 8 14 10 3 40 11 15 58 28 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 3 6 19 12 38 5 18 65 11 25
2022 Western Asia 17 7 11 13 31 6 17 56 30 75
2022 Caribbean 5 8 20 7 52 8 0 64 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 3 2 8 4 49 5 28 81 7 140
2022 Northern Europe 2 3 10 5 62 2 16 82 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 0 2 12 6 34 9 37 75 3 60
2022 Western Europe 0 2 6 7 57 4 24 89 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 4 3 14 6 49 2 23 73 8 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 1 2 9 4 56 6 22 83 4 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 2 3 6 8 53 4 25 86 6 60

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 8 24 48 0 0 10 10 40 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 14 19 22 5 0 33 7 56 8 45
2022 Western Africa 0 14 19 4 4 55 5 35 19 20
2022 Middle Africa 8 20 9 0 10 45 8 59 21 10
2022 Central America 5 13 18 5 0 49 9 44 13 15
2022 South America 20 6 21 3 0 46 5 52 6 30
2022 Eastern Asia 16 19 19 3 4 34 6 57 12 190
2022 Southern Asia 16 17 13 6 5 37 5 58 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 22 23 34 3 3 12 3 53 7 25
2022 Western Asia 9 23 17 5 6 31 8 53 19 75
2022 Caribbean 9 32 27 0 14 18 0 49 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 12 17 28 3 3 35 3 46 10 145
2022 Northern Europe 9 21 29 3 3 34 2 46 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 7 12 23 3 3 42 10 38 14 60
2022 Western Europe 5 18 33 4 3 34 3 37 11 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 17 29 8 4 34 3 35 19 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 13 24 8 6 38 5 33 24 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 1 18 21 5 3 49 2 40 16 60

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 40 60 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 54 28 12 4 2 0 0 82 7 45
2022 Western Africa 41 40 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 45 33 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 10
2022 Central America 68 20 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2022 South America 65 26 3 4 2 0 0 91 6 30
2022 Eastern Asia 52 40 4 3 1 0 0 93 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 55 30 6 5 2 1 0 86 7 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 57 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 25
2022 Western Asia 55 32 5 4 5 0 0 87 8 75
2022 Caribbean 63 13 9 5 10 0 0 76 15 20
2022 Eastern Europe 57 29 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 140
2022 Northern Europe 57 32 4 5 3 0 0 88 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 45 40 5 6 4 0 0 86 10 60
2022 Western Europe 54 34 7 4 1 0 0 89 5 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 44 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 59 26 8 5 1 0 0 85 6 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 72 25 1 0 1 0 0 97 1 60

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 26 10 15 0 0 0 76 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 52 27 14 2 5 0 0 79 7 45
2022 Western Africa 44 38 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 55 13 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Central America 45 23 19 0 13 0 0 68 13 15
2022 South America 45 21 22 6 6 0 0 66 12 30
2022 Eastern Asia 44 40 12 3 1 0 0 85 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 53 25 6 7 7 2 0 80 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 44 22 28 6 0 0 0 66 6 25
2022 Western Asia 50 30 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 75
2022 Caribbean 43 20 24 4 10 0 0 63 13 20
2022 Eastern Europe 56 24 8 8 4 1 0 80 11 140
2022 Northern Europe 46 34 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 41 29 13 11 5 0 0 70 16 60
2022 Western Europe 42 34 14 7 2 0 0 77 10 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 35 13 9 4 0 0 75 12 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 28 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 50 33 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 60

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 17 0 19 15 0 0 67 33 10
2022 Northern Africa 45 33 13 0 9 0 0 78 9 45
2022 Western Africa 39 34 21 5 0 0 0 73 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 47 21 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2022 Central America 45 29 14 13 0 0 0 73 13 15
2022 South America 42 26 20 6 6 0 0 68 12 30
2022 Eastern Asia 42 41 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 51 25 7 7 8 2 0 77 16 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 44 21 25 10 0 0 0 65 10 25
2022 Western Asia 46 32 11 4 7 0 0 78 11 75
2022 Caribbean 52 25 9 0 14 0 0 76 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 50 27 11 9 4 0 0 77 12 140
2022 Northern Europe 41 38 9 9 4 0 0 79 13 400
2022 Southern Europe 34 35 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 60
2022 Western Europe 40 36 12 9 2 0 0 76 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 35 17 7 4 0 0 72 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 31 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 48 28 14 6 3 1 0 76 9 60

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 17 0 0 33 7 0 64 36 10
2022 Northern Africa 46 30 9 5 7 4 0 79 12 45
2022 Western Africa 26 28 10 23 9 5 0 56 33 20
2022 Middle Africa 38 13 28 10 11 0 0 52 21 10
2022 Central America 45 18 15 16 6 0 0 63 22 15
2022 South America 33 23 21 10 12 0 0 56 23 30
2022 Eastern Asia 41 30 17 5 4 4 0 74 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 45 19 15 8 9 2 2 67 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 35 18 19 19 3 6 0 57 24 25
2022 Western Asia 47 17 11 9 10 6 1 68 20 75
2022 Caribbean 36 33 3 8 14 5 0 72 24 20
2022 Eastern Europe 52 24 6 9 4 3 1 80 13 140
2022 Northern Europe 46 27 12 7 5 2 1 75 13 400
2022 Southern Europe 34 37 10 11 4 4 0 74 15 60
2022 Western Europe 45 26 14 8 4 3 2 74 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 29 16 7 7 2 1 69 14 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 43 26 12 7 6 5 1 74 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 16 11 16 3 9 0 67 21 60
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 41 44 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 23 49 28 45
2022 Western Africa 41 15 44 20
2022 Middle Africa 19 60 21 10
2022 Central America 33 32 34 15
2022 South America 29 43 28 30
2022 Eastern Asia 22 55 23 190
2022 Southern Asia 38 45 17 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 45 36 20 25
2022 Western Asia 25 45 30 75
2022 Caribbean 24 50 25 20
2022 Eastern Europe 21 54 25 145
2022 Northern Europe 28 50 22 400
2022 Southern Europe 31 40 29 60
2022 Western Europe 30 46 23 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 43 26 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 45 27 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 38 23 60

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 16 22 10 13 39 0 35
2022 Southern Asia 6 23 29 17 21 4 30
2022 South-eastern Asia 21 16 24 0 31 8 10
2022 Western Asia 0 32 20 10 28 10 20
2022 Eastern Europe 26 14 19 9 20 12 30
2022 Northern Europe 40 13 13 9 18 6 105
2022 Southern Europe 8 20 32 5 35 0 15
2022 Western Europe 37 24 7 14 9 8 120
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 25 13 15 8 6 45
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 24 19 16 11 28 1 55
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 7 18 20 0 42 13 20
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 190
2022 Southern Asia 9 91 85
2022 Western Asia 17 83 75
2022 Eastern Europe 11 89 145
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 400
2022 Southern Europe 10 90 60
2022 Western Europe 6 94 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 94 210

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 56 44 10
2022 Western Asia 56 44 15
2022 Eastern Europe 56 44 15
2022 Northern Europe 51 49 25
2022 Western Europe 26 74 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 40 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 62 38 15

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 60 40 10
2022 Western Asia 58 42 15
2022 Eastern Europe 56 44 15
2022 Northern Europe 33 67 25
2022 Western Europe 68 32 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 55 45 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 54 46 15

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 16 84 25
2022 Western Europe 18 82 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 94 15

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 25
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 20 80 10
2022 Western Asia 16 84 15
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 8 92 25
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 24 76 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 86 15

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 19 81 15
2022 Northern Europe 4 96 25
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 25
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 28 72 10
2022 Western Asia 55 45 15
2022 Eastern Europe 37 63 15
2022 Northern Europe 47 53 25
2022 Western Europe 31 69 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 55 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 15

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 66 10
2022 Western Asia 44 56 15
2022 Eastern Europe 56 44 15
2022 Northern Europe 12 88 25
2022 Western Europe 36 64 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 42 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 38 62 15

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 26 74 10
2022 Western Asia 37 63 15
2022 Eastern Europe 62 38 15
2022 Northern Europe 35 65 25
2022 Western Europe 48 52 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 81 19 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 44 15

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 27 73 10
2022 Western Asia 37 63 15
2022 Eastern Europe 45 55 15
2022 Northern Europe 16 84 25
2022 Western Europe 16 84 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 36 64 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 55 15

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 35 65 10
2022 Western Asia 30 70 15
2022 Eastern Europe 45 55 15
2022 Northern Europe 28 72 25
2022 Western Europe 37 63 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 49 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 52 15

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 33 67 10
2022 Western Asia 54 46 15
2022 Eastern Europe 70 30 15
2022 Northern Europe 40 60 25
2022 Western Europe 30 70 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 55 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 52 48 15

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Western Asia 24 76 15
2022 Eastern Europe 27 73 15
2022 Northern Europe 25 75 25
2022 Western Europe 20 80 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 60 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 52 15

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 25
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 25
2022 Western Europe 3 97 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 17 83 15
2022 Eastern Europe 25 75 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 25
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 63 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 15

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 35 65 10
2022 Western Asia 64 36 15
2022 Eastern Europe 56 44 15
2022 Northern Europe 45 55 25
2022 Western Europe 44 56 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 59 41 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 59 41 15

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 18 82 10
2022 Western Asia 39 61 15
2022 Eastern Europe 32 68 15
2022 Northern Europe 28 72 25
2022 Western Europe 15 85 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 93 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 86 15

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 28 72 10
2022 Western Asia 13 87 15
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 25
2022 Western Europe 8 92 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 86 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 15

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 64 36 10
2022 Western Asia 71 29 15
2022 Eastern Europe 50 50 15
2022 Northern Europe 67 33 25
2022 Western Europe 63 37 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 22 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 44 56 15

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 18 82 10
2022 Western Asia 15 85 15
2022 Eastern Europe 27 73 15
2022 Northern Europe 27 73 25
2022 Western Europe 34 66 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 35 65 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 67 15

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 26 74 15
2022 Northern Europe 19 81 25
2022 Western Europe 20 80 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 77 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 15

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 66 10
2022 Western Asia 13 87 15
2022 Eastern Europe 18 82 15
2022 Northern Europe 24 76 25
2022 Western Europe 21 79 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 69 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 84 15

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 10 90 10
2022 Western Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 12 88 15
2022 Northern Europe 12 88 25
2022 Western Europe 23 77 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 74 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 15

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 15 85 15
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 25
2022 Western Europe 8 92 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 86 15

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 14 86 15
2022 Northern Europe 4 96 25
2022 Western Europe 8 92 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 93 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 22 78 15

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 12 88 15
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 25
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 79 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 84 15

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 16 84 15
2022 Eastern Europe 26 74 15
2022 Northern Europe 21 79 25
2022 Western Europe 19 81 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 94 15

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 11 89 10
2022 Western Asia 26 74 10
2022 Eastern Europe 15 85 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 20
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 23 77 10
2022 Western Asia 16 84 10
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 15
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 20
2022 Western Europe 28 72 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 65 10

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 9 91 10
2022 Eastern Europe 22 78 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 20
2022 Western Europe 4 96 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 15 85 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 19 81 10
2022 Western Asia 19 81 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 20
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 18 82 10
2022 Eastern Europe 22 78 15
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 20
2022 Western Europe 4 96 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 10 90 10
2022 Western Asia 8 92 10
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 9 91 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 11 89 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 10 90 10
2022 Western Asia 25 75 10
2022 Eastern Europe 6 94 15
2022 Northern Europe 4 96 20
2022 Western Europe 4 96 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 80 10

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 8 92 10
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 20
2022 Western Europe 9 91 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 18 82 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 42 58 10
2022 Eastern Europe 49 51 15
2022 Northern Europe 27 73 20
2022 Western Europe 27 73 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 53 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 27 73 10

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 10 90 10
2022 Western Asia 26 74 10
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 20
2022 Western Europe 4 96 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 10

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 29 71 10
2022 Western Asia 41 59 10
2022 Eastern Europe 58 42 15
2022 Northern Europe 37 63 20
2022 Western Europe 41 59 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 48 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 68 32 10

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 38 62 10
2022 Western Asia 33 67 10
2022 Eastern Europe 58 42 15
2022 Northern Europe 50 50 20
2022 Western Europe 38 62 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 79 21 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 70 30 10

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 5 95 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 51 49 10
2022 Western Asia 14 86 10
2022 Eastern Europe 13 87 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 20
2022 Western Europe 12 88 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 32 17 12 0 2 23 14 78 3 45
2022 South America 18 3 17 0 0 54 8 56 0 30
2022 Eastern Asia 19 13 12 2 3 26 24 64 12 190
2022 Southern Asia 20 11 13 7 1 44 5 60 15 85
2022 Western Asia 15 18 11 9 9 30 8 52 30 75
2022 Eastern Europe 25 9 7 5 5 35 14 67 19 145
2022 Northern Europe 17 14 13 8 4 39 5 55 22 400
2022 Southern Europe 14 12 11 3 7 42 11 55 21 60
2022 Western Europe 14 14 13 5 4 42 8 55 19 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 12 12 14 4 8 43 7 49 23 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 10 10 6 5 45 15 49 27 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 15 20 8 3 4 46 4 70 14 60

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 44 27 19 0 2 7 2 77 2 45
2022 South America 39 26 13 0 0 22 0 84 0 30
2022 Eastern Asia 37 30 11 4 1 14 3 81 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 42 22 12 4 7 15 0 74 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 35 22 18 6 3 13 3 68 10 25
2022 Western Asia 35 30 10 5 6 11 2 75 13 75
2022 Caribbean 45 27 18 0 0 9 0 80 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 47 24 11 5 3 11 0 79 9 145
2022 Northern Europe 32 34 14 7 4 10 0 73 12 400
2022 Southern Europe 29 32 7 3 5 21 3 80 11 60
2022 Western Europe 27 35 15 7 3 13 1 72 11 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 30 17 4 6 16 1 67 12 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 34 10 8 3 11 1 76 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 34 11 4 3 16 0 78 8 60
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 190
2022 Southern Asia 6 94 85
2022 Western Asia 12 88 75
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 145
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 400
2022 Western Europe 3 97 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 95 210

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 33 67 10
2022 Western Asia 41 59 10
2022 Eastern Europe 46 54 10
2022 Northern Europe 26 74 20
2022 Western Europe 8 92 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 20 80 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 58 42 10

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 75 25 10
2022 Western Asia 68 32 10
2022 Eastern Europe 63 37 10
2022 Northern Europe 59 41 20
2022 Western Europe 69 31 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 83 17 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 60 40 10

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 10 90 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 20
2022 Western Europe 7 93 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 69 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 20
2022 Western Europe 23 77 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 10
2022 Western Asia 11 89 10
2022 Eastern Europe 28 72 10
2022 Northern Europe 29 71 20
2022 Western Europe 14 86 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 39 61 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 10

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 43 57 10
2022 Western Asia 64 36 10
2022 Eastern Europe 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 20
2022 Western Europe 27 73 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 10

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 25 75 10
2022 Western Asia 62 38 10
2022 Eastern Europe 30 70 10
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 20
2022 Western Europe 31 69 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 11 89 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 20
2022 Western Europe 9 91 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 10

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 10
2022 Western Asia 19 81 10
2022 Eastern Europe 29 71 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 37 63 10
2022 Western Asia 9 91 10
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 10
2022 Northern Europe 22 78 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 51 10

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 47 53 10
2022 Western Asia 19 81 10
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 10
2022 Northern Europe 30 70 20
2022 Western Europe 46 54 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 20 80 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 35 10

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 87 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 9 91 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 4 96 20
2022 Western Europe 21 79 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 87 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 74 10

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 8 92 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 12 88 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 10 90 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 4 96 20
2022 Western Europe 14 86 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 87 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 84 10

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 15 85 10
2022 Western Asia 11 89 10
2022 Eastern Europe 26 74 10
2022 Northern Europe 45 55 20
2022 Western Europe 24 76 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 59 41 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 44 56 10
2022 Western Asia 9 91 10
2022 Eastern Europe 28 72 10
2022 Northern Europe 27 73 20
2022 Western Europe 37 63 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 49 51 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 10

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 20 80 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 20
2022 Western Europe 6 94 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 8 92 10
2022 Eastern Europe 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 78 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 23 77 10
2022 Western Asia 8 92 10
2022 Eastern Europe 20 80 10
2022 Northern Europe 21 79 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 60 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 20
2022 Western Europe 6 94 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 16 84 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 20 80 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 20
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 12 88 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Eastern Europe 18 82 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2022 Western Europe 7 93 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 10

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 10
2022 Western Asia 8 92 10
2022 Eastern Europe 26 74 10
2022 Northern Europe 12 88 20
2022 Western Europe 15 85 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 69 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 10

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 33 67 10
2022 Western Asia 83 17 10
2022 Eastern Europe 46 54 10
2022 Northern Europe 60 40 20
2022 Western Europe 63 37 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 49 10
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 77 23 10

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 14 86 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 11 89 10
2022 Western Asia 20 80 10
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 11 89 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 6 94 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 10 90 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 10

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 30 70 10
2022 Western Asia 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 77 10

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 22 78 10
2022 Western Asia 31 69 10
2022 Northern Europe 22 78 15
2022 Western Europe 15 85 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 57 10

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 18 82 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 8 92 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 79 10

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 66 10
2022 Western Asia 41 59 10
2022 Northern Europe 40 60 15
2022 Western Europe 49 51 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 48 10

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 10

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 40 60 10
2022 Western Asia 50 50 10
2022 Northern Europe 69 31 15
2022 Western Europe 56 44 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 70 30 10

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Western Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2022 Western Europe 0 100 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 10

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 30 70 10
2022 Western Asia 11 89 10
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 15
2022 Western Europe 28 72 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 71 10

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 27 21 11 4 5 23 9 70 13 45
2022 Western Africa 0 20 18 4 0 59 0 47 9 20
2022 South America 21 16 8 6 0 49 0 72 13 30
2022 Eastern Asia 23 16 14 3 1 27 17 69 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 22 8 14 5 2 37 11 58 15 85
2022 Western Asia 17 21 13 5 8 28 8 59 20 75
2022 Eastern Europe 27 10 17 2 4 31 8 62 9 145
2022 Northern Europe 16 16 15 3 2 45 4 63 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 15 12 13 5 2 41 13 58 14 60
2022 Western Europe 16 15 17 2 2 44 4 59 9 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 14 13 4 3 45 9 56 15 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 14 14 4 2 49 9 51 14 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 16 14 12 3 3 49 3 62 12 60

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 47 18 19 9 2 2 2 68 12 45
2022 South America 39 35 8 3 0 14 0 87 3 30
2022 Eastern Asia 41 30 14 4 1 9 1 79 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 37 23 13 6 3 16 0 72 12 85
2022 Western Asia 33 30 9 6 9 12 1 72 17 75
2022 Caribbean 36 33 12 5 9 5 0 73 15 20
2022 Eastern Europe 45 25 15 4 2 10 0 77 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 31 32 16 5 3 13 1 73 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 29 28 14 8 0 15 5 73 10 60
2022 Western Europe 30 34 17 4 2 13 0 74 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 34 13 8 4 14 1 71 14 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 38 12 4 2 11 0 79 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 29 18 3 2 17 0 73 5 60
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 18 50 25 7 0 0 0 67 7 10
2022 Northern Africa 41 22 14 9 9 0 4 66 20 45
2022 Western Africa 44 28 14 5 0 6 4 79 6 20
2022 Central America 36 32 19 7 6 0 0 67 14 15
2022 South America 32 26 35 0 8 0 0 57 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 33 37 16 8 2 1 2 72 11 190
2022 Southern Asia 34 27 15 12 12 1 0 61 24 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 26 28 31 3 6 3 3 57 10 25
2022 Western Asia 24 25 30 6 10 0 4 51 17 75
2022 Caribbean 38 21 10 5 25 0 0 60 31 20
2022 Eastern Europe 44 23 15 8 7 0 3 69 16 145
2022 Northern Europe 45 27 16 6 6 1 0 72 12 395
2022 Southern Europe 36 33 12 10 7 0 2 71 17 60
2022 Western Europe 59 22 9 5 3 0 2 83 8 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 23 6 6 5 0 2 82 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 38 30 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 40 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 60

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 15 21 30 22 7 0 5 39 30 40
2022 Western Africa 19 42 17 9 9 0 4 63 19 20
2022 Middle Africa 20 36 0 10 21 0 13 64 36 10
2022 Central America 34 20 21 5 20 0 0 54 25 15
2022 South America 12 28 29 8 22 0 0 40 30 30
2022 Eastern Asia 23 36 19 12 6 1 3 62 19 190
2022 Southern Asia 29 24 22 13 12 1 0 53 25 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 23 26 24 20 7 0 0 49 27 25
2022 Western Asia 10 34 27 16 12 0 1 45 28 75
2022 Caribbean 12 34 17 22 15 0 0 46 38 20
2022 Eastern Europe 16 27 27 14 15 0 1 43 29 140
2022 Northern Europe 12 31 27 16 13 0 0 44 30 395
2022 Southern Europe 19 22 31 15 12 0 0 42 27 60
2022 Western Europe 11 28 29 18 14 0 0 39 32 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 37 27 12 9 2 0 51 21 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 12 32 29 15 12 0 0 44 27 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 23 19 25 21 13 0 0 41 34 60

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 27 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 10
2022 Northern Africa 17 38 14 21 5 0 5 58 27 40
2022 Western Africa 42 12 29 0 4 0 14 62 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 28 20 18 11 10 0 13 55 24 10
2022 Central America 48 27 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 15
2022 South America 29 32 14 13 9 3 0 63 23 30
2022 Eastern Asia 41 34 14 3 4 0 3 77 8 190
2022 Southern Asia 30 39 13 12 4 1 1 71 16 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 36 19 15 17 12 0 0 55 29 25
2022 Western Asia 21 41 20 13 4 0 2 63 17 75
2022 Caribbean 22 33 21 17 7 0 0 55 25 20
2022 Eastern Europe 25 34 24 7 6 0 4 61 14 140
2022 Northern Europe 25 39 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 400
2022 Southern Europe 24 30 21 16 8 0 0 54 25 60
2022 Western Europe 21 36 24 12 6 0 1 57 18 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 35 21 10 3 2 1 65 13 145
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 35 20 6 6 1 0 68 12 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 35 22 23 17 3 0 0 57 20 60

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 36 24 32 7 0 0 0 61 7 10
2022 Northern Africa 8 32 22 20 13 2 2 42 35 45
2022 Western Africa 24 29 13 19 6 0 9 59 27 20
2022 Middle Africa 9 38 8 0 21 10 13 62 27 10
2022 Central America 13 40 20 7 20 0 0 53 27 15
2022 South America 16 36 6 12 31 0 0 52 42 30
2022 Eastern Asia 23 24 20 13 15 1 4 49 30 190
2022 Southern Asia 26 20 22 14 14 1 3 48 29 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 16 14 24 36 10 0 0 30 46 25
2022 Western Asia 18 17 33 11 16 0 4 37 28 75
2022 Caribbean 9 28 17 27 16 3 0 38 44 20
2022 Eastern Europe 11 24 23 17 20 1 3 37 39 145
2022 Northern Europe 13 23 24 20 20 0 1 36 40 395
2022 Southern Europe 12 22 20 24 21 2 0 35 45 60
2022 Western Europe 15 20 30 20 16 0 0 35 35 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 28 26 16 12 1 3 44 29 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 19 27 14 19 0 1 40 33 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 22 24 19 17 16 0 2 47 34 60

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 28 28 16 9 7 2 11 64 18 45
2022 Western Africa 44 12 21 4 5 0 14 65 10 20
2022 Middle Africa 30 28 0 0 0 0 43 100 0 10
2022 Central America 55 13 18 0 7 0 7 73 8 15
2022 South America 36 32 8 5 14 0 5 72 20 30
2022 Eastern Asia 43 33 12 4 5 0 3 78 9 190
2022 Southern Asia 42 35 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 41 28 11 16 3 0 0 70 20 25
2022 Western Asia 31 26 16 12 4 0 11 64 18 75
2022 Caribbean 38 21 15 15 4 5 3 64 21 20
2022 Eastern Europe 29 29 17 11 8 0 6 62 20 145
2022 Northern Europe 40 32 14 6 5 0 3 74 11 400
2022 Southern Europe 34 33 18 7 5 0 3 69 12 60
2022 Western Europe 38 28 19 8 6 1 2 67 14 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 21 16 3 4 0 5 75 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 28 14 5 5 1 1 75 11 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 36 12 10 4 0 3 73 15 60

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 17 45 20 7 6 0 5 65 14 45
2022 Western Africa 33 26 29 8 0 0 5 61 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 38 19 0 0 11 0 32 84 16 10
2022 Central America 62 13 7 11 7 0 0 75 18 15
2022 South America 29 36 16 5 14 0 0 65 19 30
2022 Eastern Asia 35 38 11 12 3 0 1 74 15 190
2022 Southern Asia 37 33 17 5 9 0 0 69 14 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 31 26 18 12 13 0 0 57 25 25
2022 Western Asia 25 22 29 17 5 0 3 48 23 75
2022 Caribbean 28 23 21 13 15 0 0 51 28 20
2022 Eastern Europe 29 34 18 9 8 0 1 64 18 145
2022 Northern Europe 30 29 22 11 7 0 0 60 19 400
2022 Southern Europe 33 39 7 9 11 0 0 72 21 60
2022 Western Europe 34 36 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 36 36 14 6 7 0 0 73 14 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 27 24 11 7 0 0 58 18 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 29 20 27 15 9 0 0 49 24 60

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 36 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 20 35 16 16 9 0 5 57 26 40
2022 Western Africa 34 22 19 11 0 6 9 66 12 20
2022 Middle Africa 20 38 10 0 11 8 13 73 14 10
2022 Central America 40 39 12 9 0 0 0 79 9 15
2022 South America 27 39 15 12 2 0 5 70 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 30 35 17 8 4 1 3 69 13 190
2022 Southern Asia 35 30 15 7 10 1 2 67 18 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 30 21 3 11 0 3 63 14 25
2022 Western Asia 26 28 18 12 14 1 2 55 27 75
2022 Caribbean 32 24 18 5 17 5 0 58 23 20
2022 Eastern Europe 29 38 15 7 8 1 2 69 16 145
2022 Northern Europe 34 36 20 6 3 0 0 71 9 400
2022 Southern Europe 22 31 20 10 16 0 1 53 26 60
2022 Western Europe 32 34 19 10 4 1 0 66 15 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 33 17 8 3 1 1 72 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 35 22 9 5 1 0 63 14 205
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 35 31 19 12 3 0 0 66 15 60

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 17 7 24 0 0 0 68 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 21 33 14 14 13 0 5 57 29 45
2022 Western Africa 22 36 10 8 10 5 8 68 21 20
2022 Middle Africa 20 28 10 0 10 0 32 71 15 10
2022 Central America 45 20 12 22 0 0 0 66 22 15
2022 South America 26 34 15 14 8 3 0 62 22 30
2022 Eastern Asia 25 36 21 10 5 0 3 63 15 190
2022 Southern Asia 24 34 20 8 11 1 2 60 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 22 30 33 3 11 0 0 52 15 25
2022 Western Asia 18 29 24 13 12 0 4 49 26 75
2022 Caribbean 13 19 37 31 0 0 0 32 31 20
2022 Eastern Europe 25 30 20 16 8 1 1 56 24 145
2022 Northern Europe 21 34 25 12 8 0 0 56 20 400
2022 Southern Europe 17 30 21 19 13 0 0 47 32 60
2022 Western Europe 25 30 26 12 7 0 0 55 20 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 37 24 7 3 2 1 65 11 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 38 22 10 10 0 0 58 20 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 30 22 21 16 9 1 0 53 26 60

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 25 24 51 0 0 0 0 49 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 26 23 24 12 9 0 7 52 22 45
2022 Western Africa 41 22 14 9 5 0 9 69 16 20
2022 Middle Africa 30 28 0 0 10 13 19 85 15 10
2022 Central America 61 14 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 15
2022 South America 31 35 17 7 8 3 0 68 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 33 37 17 6 4 1 2 72 11 190
2022 Southern Asia 37 29 12 9 11 2 0 67 20 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 35 29 18 8 10 0 0 64 18 25
2022 Western Asia 31 29 13 16 10 0 1 61 27 75
2022 Caribbean 30 24 29 12 5 0 0 54 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 38 21 20 13 6 0 2 60 20 145
2022 Northern Europe 33 35 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 400
2022 Southern Europe 25 32 20 13 9 0 0 57 23 60
2022 Western Europe 34 34 18 8 5 1 0 69 13 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 35 20 5 2 0 1 73 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 36 24 5 4 0 0 66 10 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 31 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 60

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 27 34 10 15 7 0 7 66 24 10
2022 Northern Africa 29 23 11 18 12 0 7 56 32 45
2022 Western Africa 22 27 25 13 9 0 5 51 23 20
2022 Middle Africa 18 27 20 21 0 0 13 52 25 10
2022 Central America 32 47 7 7 6 0 0 79 14 15
2022 South America 39 39 6 9 6 3 0 80 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 39 32 15 8 5 1 0 72 13 190
2022 Southern Asia 33 33 8 8 14 1 1 68 24 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 22 12 19 10 0 0 59 29 25
2022 Western Asia 32 27 18 12 8 0 2 61 21 75
2022 Caribbean 43 14 31 7 5 0 0 57 12 20
2022 Eastern Europe 43 22 18 5 10 0 2 67 15 145
2022 Northern Europe 47 27 15 6 4 0 0 74 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 35 35 6 15 8 0 0 71 23 60
2022 Western Europe 43 27 16 7 6 1 0 71 14 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 29 14 8 7 1 1 71 15 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 36 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 49 30 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 60

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 41 9 25 8 7 0 10 56 17 10
2022 Northern Africa 35 20 18 8 12 0 7 59 22 45
2022 Western Africa 50 21 5 19 0 0 5 75 20 20
2022 Middle Africa 46 20 0 10 0 0 24 87 13 10
2022 Central America 42 38 12 7 0 0 0 80 7 15
2022 South America 29 45 18 5 3 0 0 74 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 45 37 11 3 2 0 2 84 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 51 21 13 1 9 2 3 76 10 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 53 14 19 6 8 0 0 67 14 25
2022 Western Asia 45 23 12 8 8 0 4 71 17 75
2022 Caribbean 41 37 17 4 0 0 0 78 4 20
2022 Eastern Europe 45 31 9 6 7 0 2 77 13 140
2022 Northern Europe 41 31 15 7 5 1 0 73 12 400
2022 Southern Europe 37 22 21 11 9 0 0 59 20 60
2022 Western Europe 47 31 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 26 12 8 4 0 1 75 13 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 29 19 4 3 0 0 74 7 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 40 25 21 14 0 0 0 65 14 60

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 46 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 31 25 11 19 7 0 7 61 27 45
2022 Western Africa 37 29 13 0 0 12 8 83 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 30 28 0 8 10 13 11 77 23 10
2022 Central America 28 41 18 6 7 0 0 69 13 15
2022 South America 34 28 17 9 12 0 0 62 21 30
2022 Eastern Asia 40 39 13 3 0 2 2 83 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 48 26 14 5 3 1 3 77 9 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 34 36 24 3 3 0 0 70 6 25
2022 Western Asia 28 39 14 10 7 1 1 69 17 75
2022 Caribbean 30 24 29 12 5 0 0 55 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 27 37 20 11 2 1 2 66 14 145
2022 Northern Europe 28 39 20 9 4 0 0 67 13 400
2022 Southern Europe 32 33 19 8 8 0 0 66 16 60
2022 Western Europe 35 30 21 8 5 0 0 66 13 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 39 32 18 8 1 1 1 73 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 40 20 7 2 1 1 70 10 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 26 23 13 5 0 0 59 18 60

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 74 8 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 10
2022 Northern Africa 49 18 20 0 0 2 11 77 0 45
2022 Western Africa 64 20 5 4 0 0 8 91 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 29 28 0 0 0 13 30 100 0 10
2022 Central America 74 14 0 6 6 0 0 87 13 15
2022 South America 55 30 6 0 7 0 2 87 7 30
2022 Eastern Asia 53 27 8 5 0 1 7 86 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 57 22 10 1 6 1 3 82 8 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 43 29 13 9 0 0 6 76 9 25
2022 Western Asia 56 26 9 5 1 0 3 84 7 75
2022 Caribbean 62 26 0 0 7 0 5 92 8 20
2022 Eastern Europe 63 18 12 4 1 0 3 83 5 145
2022 Northern Europe 63 25 7 2 1 0 1 90 3 400
2022 Southern Europe 52 32 5 0 9 0 2 86 10 60
2022 Western Europe 70 19 7 1 1 0 1 90 2 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 70 21 4 2 2 0 1 92 4 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 62 22 9 3 3 0 1 85 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 68 16 9 6 0 0 1 85 6 60

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 68 10 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 39 34 18 2 5 0 2 74 7 45
2022 Western Africa 63 13 7 4 5 0 8 83 9 20
2022 Middle Africa 48 28 0 0 0 0 24 100 0 10
2022 Central America 63 19 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 15
2022 South America 44 36 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 49 34 8 4 1 1 2 86 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 49 26 12 7 5 1 0 76 13 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 34 46 9 5 0 0 6 85 5 25
2022 Western Asia 48 26 13 9 3 0 2 75 11 75
2022 Caribbean 39 22 23 12 5 0 0 61 16 20
2022 Eastern Europe 43 33 17 3 2 0 2 77 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 37 35 19 6 3 0 0 72 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 40 29 21 2 8 0 0 69 10 60
2022 Western Europe 41 31 17 7 3 0 0 73 10 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 42 34 14 6 3 0 1 77 9 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 39 19 5 3 0 0 73 8 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 48 29 12 8 3 0 0 78 10 60

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 75 8 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 54 10 7 0 0 5 24 90 0 45
2022 Western Africa 71 16 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 56 10 0 0 0 0 34 100 0 10
2022 Central America 71 14 0 0 7 8 0 92 8 10
2022 South America 71 7 5 0 4 3 10 90 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 62 16 5 1 0 3 12 92 2 190
2022 Southern Asia 73 12 3 1 3 1 6 92 5 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 73 3 11 0 0 0 13 87 0 25
2022 Western Asia 63 13 7 4 2 1 9 84 7 75
2022 Caribbean 61 18 4 0 12 0 5 83 12 20
2022 Eastern Europe 75 13 2 2 0 1 7 96 2 145
2022 Northern Europe 81 10 1 0 1 0 6 97 1 400
2022 Southern Europe 66 16 5 0 3 0 10 91 4 60
2022 Western Europe 83 8 2 1 0 1 5 97 1 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 82 10 1 0 1 0 6 97 1 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 85 7 2 0 1 0 5 96 2 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 83 10 1 2 0 0 4 97 2 60

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 66 0 17 10 7 0 0 66 17 10
2022 Northern Africa 51 17 7 2 10 2 12 78 14 45
2022 Western Africa 60 0 17 9 0 6 8 69 11 20
2022 Middle Africa 28 37 10 0 0 0 24 86 0 10
2022 Central America 65 7 6 7 7 8 0 79 15 10
2022 South America 68 17 6 2 5 3 0 87 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 70 18 1 1 3 1 5 95 4 190
2022 Southern Asia 73 11 6 2 5 1 3 87 7 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 60 15 6 5 7 0 7 81 12 25
2022 Western Asia 57 16 9 4 9 1 4 77 13 75
2022 Caribbean 57 13 4 4 12 9 0 78 18 20
2022 Eastern Europe 77 6 4 3 2 2 5 90 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 84 9 2 1 1 0 2 95 2 400
2022 Southern Europe 71 7 2 6 4 8 3 87 11 60
2022 Western Europe 84 6 3 2 3 1 2 92 4 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 81 7 3 2 4 1 3 91 5 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 84 8 3 2 2 1 1 93 4 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 78 12 2 3 0 2 4 96 3 60

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 65 10 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 10
2022 Northern Africa 53 24 8 2 6 2 4 82 9 45
2022 Western Africa 54 16 17 0 4 0 8 77 4 20
2022 Middle Africa 46 40 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 10
2022 Central America 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 South America 59 18 6 8 6 3 0 79 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 67 20 7 1 2 0 2 89 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 66 16 6 5 3 1 4 86 8 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 60 21 3 5 4 0 7 87 10 25
2022 Western Asia 59 18 11 4 3 0 6 81 8 75
2022 Caribbean 46 29 8 7 0 5 5 83 8 20
2022 Eastern Europe 63 24 4 3 3 1 3 90 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 63 27 7 1 1 0 1 91 2 400
2022 Southern Europe 55 21 16 5 2 0 1 77 7 60
2022 Western Europe 68 22 6 2 2 0 1 90 3 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 71 16 8 2 1 1 2 89 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 63 28 5 1 2 0 0 92 3 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 59 34 3 3 2 0 0 93 4 60

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 75 0 17 0 7 0 0 75 7 10
2022 Northern Africa 57 8 13 4 11 0 7 70 16 45
2022 Western Africa 72 12 7 0 0 0 8 92 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 46 20 0 0 20 0 13 77 23 10
2022 Central America 57 23 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 15
2022 South America 55 23 6 14 0 3 0 80 14 30
2022 Eastern Asia 63 25 4 1 5 0 2 90 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 66 11 8 4 8 1 2 79 13 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 57 15 9 8 4 0 7 78 12 25
2022 Western Asia 54 15 9 6 9 0 7 74 16 75
2022 Caribbean 64 9 5 4 12 5 0 77 17 20
2022 Eastern Europe 69 15 5 5 4 1 3 86 9 145
2022 Northern Europe 71 17 5 4 2 0 1 89 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 54 28 7 5 4 0 2 84 8 60
2022 Western Europe 70 15 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 400
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 65 17 6 5 5 0 2 83 10 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 68 22 6 1 2 0 0 90 4 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 62 27 4 5 2 0 1 90 6 60

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 75 0 8 0 0 0 17 91 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 59 9 8 2 5 0 17 82 9 45
2022 Western Africa 59 4 5 4 0 0 28 88 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 49 10 11 0 0 0 30 84 0 10
2022 Central America 80 14 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 15
2022 South America 48 9 8 6 3 0 26 77 12 30
2022 Eastern Asia 66 16 4 1 1 0 12 94 2 190
2022 Southern Asia 64 10 3 1 1 1 19 94 3 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 53 6 6 5 4 0 26 79 12 25
2022 Western Asia 55 16 7 1 0 0 21 89 2 75
2022 Caribbean 43 18 7 0 0 0 32 89 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 61 13 4 1 1 1 19 93 2 145
2022 Northern Europe 55 14 7 2 0 0 21 88 3 400
2022 Southern Europe 68 4 6 2 2 0 18 88 4 60
2022 Western Europe 65 9 3 1 2 1 20 93 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 67 7 0 0 2 0 23 97 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 64 12 4 1 0 0 19 94 2 205
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 70 9 1 2 1 0 16 94 4 60

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 72 10 8 0 0 0 10 91 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 67 7 12 0 2 2 10 83 3 45
2022 Western Africa 53 17 8 0 5 0 17 85 6 20
2022 Middle Africa 56 10 0 0 0 0 34 100 0 10
2022 Central America 80 12 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 15
2022 South America 63 21 8 5 0 3 0 87 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 70 15 5 1 0 0 8 93 1 190
2022 Southern Asia 77 10 1 1 2 1 8 95 4 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 56 14 19 4 0 0 7 75 4 25
2022 Western Asia 65 17 7 0 0 1 10 92 0 75
2022 Caribbean 67 13 11 0 0 0 8 88 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 70 17 2 2 2 1 7 94 3 145
2022 Northern Europe 70 20 5 2 0 0 3 92 2 400
2022 Southern Europe 67 15 6 3 0 3 6 90 3 60
2022 Western Europe 80 10 4 1 0 1 5 95 1 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 14 3 0 1 1 3 95 1 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 72 17 5 1 1 0 3 93 2 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 77 19 3 0 0 1 0 97 0 60

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 83 0 0 8 0 0 10 91 9 10
2022 Northern Africa 52 16 6 2 12 0 11 77 16 45
2022 Western Africa 44 26 9 8 5 0 8 77 14 20
2022 Middle Africa 39 10 18 0 9 13 11 64 12 10
2022 Central America 73 13 7 6 0 0 0 86 6 15
2022 South America 52 27 5 3 10 0 2 81 14 30
2022 Eastern Asia 58 22 9 2 5 0 4 84 7 190
2022 Southern Asia 59 23 5 3 7 0 2 84 11 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 51 12 15 7 8 3 3 67 16 25
2022 Western Asia 51 20 7 7 9 1 5 75 18 75
2022 Caribbean 45 25 9 4 12 5 0 74 16 20
2022 Eastern Europe 63 19 5 2 7 1 4 86 9 140
2022 Northern Europe 72 16 5 3 2 1 0 89 5 400
2022 Southern Europe 58 14 12 3 8 2 3 76 12 60
2022 Western Europe 79 10 7 1 2 0 2 90 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 67 16 9 1 4 1 2 86 5 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 19 8 3 4 0 1 85 6 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 61 24 9 2 3 0 1 86 4 60

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 72 20 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 46 24 11 4 2 0 12 79 8 45
2022 Western Africa 52 35 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 48 31 0 0 0 13 8 100 0 10
2022 Central America 41 47 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2022 South America 43 38 12 2 6 0 0 80 8 30
2022 Eastern Asia 54 29 6 3 0 1 6 90 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 71 16 4 3 1 1 4 92 4 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 46 23 19 8 0 0 3 72 9 25
2022 Western Asia 58 22 7 6 1 0 6 84 8 75
2022 Caribbean 33 45 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 20
2022 Eastern Europe 62 23 7 1 3 1 3 89 4 140
2022 Northern Europe 54 26 13 3 3 0 0 81 6 400
2022 Southern Europe 55 25 6 0 7 2 6 86 7 60
2022 Western Europe 62 19 11 5 1 0 1 83 6 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 50 31 9 3 4 1 1 84 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 30 17 3 2 0 0 79 4 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 43 25 18 11 0 2 1 70 11 60

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 15 26 58 0 0 0 0 42 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 2 36 37 18 7 0 0 38 25 45
2022 Western Africa 10 40 45 5 0 0 0 51 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 10 49 41 0 0 0 0 59 0 10
2022 Central America 29 25 26 7 13 0 0 54 20 15
2022 South America 5 36 30 22 7 0 0 41 29 30
2022 Eastern Asia 12 33 44 10 2 0 0 45 11 190
2022 Southern Asia 22 32 30 9 5 1 0 55 15 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 13 29 37 17 3 0 0 43 20 25
2022 Western Asia 3 32 33 24 8 0 1 35 32 75
2022 Caribbean 9 23 42 26 0 0 0 32 26 20
2022 Eastern Europe 10 30 42 11 6 0 1 41 17 145
2022 Northern Europe 11 35 36 14 4 0 0 46 18 400
2022 Southern Europe 3 31 45 14 7 0 0 34 21 60
2022 Western Europe 9 32 39 16 4 0 0 41 19 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 34 33 17 4 0 0 45 21 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 36 42 9 4 0 0 45 14 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 16 25 40 15 3 0 0 42 18 60

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 0 49 26 15 9 0 46 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 2 12 54 33 0 0 0 33 13 45
2022 Western Africa 5 12 40 39 0 0 4 41 18 20
2022 Middle Africa 10 10 36 44 0 0 0 44 20 10
2022 Central America 0 20 39 0 41 0 0 41 20 15
2022 South America 4 22 49 18 7 0 0 25 26 30
2022 Eastern Asia 3 16 46 27 7 0 1 34 19 190
2022 Southern Asia 5 13 39 27 14 1 1 41 19 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 3 10 49 22 17 0 0 39 13 25
2022 Western Asia 6 15 50 18 5 1 4 25 22 75
2022 Caribbean 5 24 49 4 19 0 0 22 29 20
2022 Eastern Europe 7 17 39 24 12 1 1 36 25 145
2022 Northern Europe 7 17 42 25 9 0 0 34 24 400
2022 Southern Europe 9 23 48 18 2 0 0 19 32 60
2022 Western Europe 5 18 41 25 11 0 0 36 23 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 15 44 22 12 0 0 34 23 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 21 44 19 12 0 0 31 25 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 8 22 42 16 12 0 0 28 30 60

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 41 40 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 10
2022 Northern Africa 32 47 12 2 2 3 2 83 5 45
2022 Western Africa 21 66 10 0 0 4 0 90 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 18 41 0 17 0 24 0 78 22 10
2022 Central America 13 19 18 35 6 9 0 35 45 15
2022 South America 27 46 11 7 4 5 0 77 11 30
2022 Eastern Asia 35 42 14 2 2 4 0 80 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 36 33 18 3 7 3 0 72 10 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 23 32 25 9 0 11 0 62 10 25
2022 Western Asia 26 39 22 3 6 5 0 68 9 75
2022 Caribbean 33 51 4 3 9 0 0 84 12 20
2022 Eastern Europe 39 31 17 5 2 6 0 75 8 145
2022 Northern Europe 33 40 15 5 5 2 0 75 10 400
2022 Southern Europe 31 32 26 5 3 3 0 65 9 60
2022 Western Europe 31 43 16 6 2 2 0 76 8 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 38 16 12 3 3 0 67 16 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 41 14 9 2 4 0 74 12 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 28 52 5 2 5 9 0 88 7 60

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 24 25 27 24 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 7 36 41 13 2 45
2022 Western Africa 45 25 30 0 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 8 30 62 0 0 10
2022 Central America 26 27 20 20 6 15
2022 South America 7 27 52 11 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 13 37 30 18 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 21 33 30 7 9 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 4 51 20 25 0 25
2022 Western Asia 19 25 32 15 9 75
2022 Caribbean 24 13 45 18 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 17 35 32 14 2 145
2022 Northern Europe 14 30 29 22 4 400
2022 Southern Europe 12 34 28 18 8 60
2022 Western Europe 15 35 32 15 2 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 45 31 13 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 35 27 25 5 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 7 32 41 15 4 60

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 59 27 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 50 22 20 0 0 0 7 78 0 45
2022 Western Africa 46 30 14 0 0 6 5 85 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 26 33 11 10 0 20 0 74 12 10
2022 Central America 55 27 6 0 12 0 0 82 12 15
2022 South America 54 14 15 3 6 8 0 74 10 30
2022 Eastern Asia 53 25 12 2 1 5 2 84 3 190
2022 Southern Asia 49 22 12 6 6 5 0 75 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 61 24 9 0 3 3 0 87 3 25
2022 Western Asia 51 26 7 0 10 3 4 82 10 75
2022 Caribbean 63 18 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 52 21 13 3 3 5 3 80 6 145
2022 Northern Europe 55 26 11 3 1 3 0 84 5 400
2022 Southern Europe 49 32 9 0 3 3 3 86 4 60
2022 Western Europe 49 30 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 31 11 1 1 3 0 86 3 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 34 9 1 2 2 0 87 3 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 64 19 12 0 0 0 5 87 0 60

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 35 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 38 35 12 0 7 5 4 80 7 45
2022 Western Africa 28 38 5 5 5 19 0 82 12 20
2022 Middle Africa 18 33 19 0 10 20 0 64 12 10
2022 Central America 40 7 21 6 19 0 6 51 26 15
2022 South America 40 26 16 8 6 5 0 69 15 30
2022 Eastern Asia 41 27 9 10 6 4 2 73 17 190
2022 Southern Asia 51 12 16 6 11 3 0 65 18 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 42 20 17 12 3 6 0 66 16 25
2022 Western Asia 44 19 10 9 12 2 2 67 23 75
2022 Caribbean 42 26 14 4 10 5 0 71 14 20
2022 Eastern Europe 43 18 7 16 11 4 1 65 28 145
2022 Northern Europe 44 28 10 11 7 1 0 72 17 400
2022 Southern Europe 50 15 10 4 13 6 1 70 19 60
2022 Western Europe 43 28 10 12 6 0 1 72 18 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 28 10 8 6 1 0 75 14 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 35 5 12 6 0 0 76 18 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 30 7 14 2 4 0 76 16 60

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 35 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 10
2022 Northern Africa 49 28 9 2 4 2 4 83 7 45
2022 Western Africa 35 55 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2022 Middle Africa 35 33 11 10 0 10 0 77 11 10
2022 Central America 61 14 7 6 12 0 0 75 18 15
2022 South America 60 18 6 10 6 0 0 78 16 30
2022 Eastern Asia 52 32 7 3 3 3 0 86 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 54 21 11 3 7 3 0 78 10 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 52 26 17 3 0 3 0 80 3 25
2022 Western Asia 51 31 7 2 6 1 2 85 8 75
2022 Caribbean 65 21 0 4 5 5 0 91 9 20
2022 Eastern Europe 55 25 4 7 5 2 1 83 13 145
2022 Northern Europe 60 29 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 400
2022 Southern Europe 61 22 2 5 8 3 0 86 13 60
2022 Western Europe 57 31 5 4 2 0 1 89 7 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 30 5 3 2 1 0 89 6 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 28 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 71 26 1 2 0 0 0 97 2 60

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 40 53 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 27 52 10 2 4 2 2 83 7 45
2022 Western Africa 22 59 13 0 0 6 0 86 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 8 52 20 0 10 10 0 66 11 10
2022 Central America 32 28 27 0 13 0 0 61 13 15
2022 South America 25 53 9 9 2 2 0 79 12 30
2022 Eastern Asia 37 41 10 4 2 6 0 84 5 190
2022 Southern Asia 38 32 16 8 5 1 0 71 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 29 37 25 6 0 3 0 68 6 25
2022 Western Asia 31 37 17 5 8 0 2 69 14 75
2022 Caribbean 17 43 16 5 14 5 0 63 20 20
2022 Eastern Europe 40 32 7 13 5 3 0 74 19 145
2022 Northern Europe 31 36 17 11 4 1 0 68 15 400
2022 Southern Europe 25 43 12 11 7 2 0 69 18 60
2022 Western Europe 29 41 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 40 13 12 6 1 0 69 18 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 25 50 12 8 4 1 0 75 13 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 39 7 9 4 1 0 79 14 60

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 23 38 19 19 0 0 0 62 19 10
2022 Eastern Asia 20 59 9 5 0 5 2 85 5 40
2022 Southern Asia 10 30 40 20 0 0 0 40 20 10
2022 Western Asia 8 71 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2022 Eastern Europe 23 49 13 15 0 0 0 73 15 30
2022 Northern Europe 9 63 14 12 0 1 0 73 12 115
2022 Southern Europe 17 40 6 30 6 0 0 58 37 15
2022 Western Europe 16 50 16 12 4 3 0 68 16 115
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 50 17 5 0 5 0 76 6 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 68 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 55
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 22 64 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 7 93 10
2022 Northern Africa 9 91 45
2022 Western Africa 16 84 20
2022 Middle Africa 10 90 10
2022 Central America 14 86 15
2022 South America 10 90 30
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 190
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 3 97 25
2022 Western Asia 10 90 75
2022 Caribbean 13 87 20
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 145
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 400
2022 Southern Europe 11 89 60
2022 Western Europe 6 94 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 89 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 96 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 95 60

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 66 20
2022 Eastern Europe 54 46 10
2022 Northern Europe 49 51 30
2022 Western Europe 52 48 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 53 20

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 87 13 20
2022 Eastern Europe 60 40 10
2022 Northern Europe 76 24 30
2022 Western Europe 70 30 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 76 24 20

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 56 32 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2022 Northern Europe 43 33 14 5 4 0 0 76 9 25
2022 Western Europe 48 21 18 0 13 0 0 69 13 15
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 64 28 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 42 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 37 39 11 4 2 2 4 82 7 45
2022 Western Africa 31 56 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 20
2022 Middle Africa 35 41 13 0 0 0 10 85 0 10
2022 Central America 54 34 0 5 6 0 0 88 12 15
2022 South America 56 27 6 0 4 7 0 90 4 30
2022 Eastern Asia 43 32 10 3 2 5 6 83 6 190
2022 Southern Asia 47 29 6 5 6 5 2 82 12 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 49 36 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 25
2022 Western Asia 33 33 13 8 5 8 1 73 13 75
2022 Caribbean 50 33 7 0 5 0 5 88 5 20
2022 Eastern Europe 46 29 9 2 2 6 6 85 5 145
2022 Northern Europe 52 31 7 6 1 1 2 86 7 400
2022 Southern Europe 50 23 11 5 3 6 1 80 9 60
2022 Western Europe 46 37 5 3 2 4 3 89 6 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 36 10 4 1 2 6 83 6 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 35 7 2 2 4 2 89 4 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 62 24 8 3 0 2 2 89 3 60
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 65 35 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 2 86 12 0 45
2022 Western Africa 0 55 24 21 20
2022 Middle Africa 0 57 30 13 10
2022 Central America 0 80 20 0 15
2022 South America 9 77 11 3 30
2022 Eastern Asia 3 71 26 0 190
2022 Southern Asia 3 73 19 5 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 7 70 20 3 25
2022 Western Asia 2 70 25 3 75
2022 Caribbean 3 73 20 3 20
2022 Eastern Europe 2 76 18 3 145
2022 Northern Europe 3 77 20 1 400
2022 Southern Europe 3 87 9 1 60
2022 Western Europe 2 86 12 0 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 4 80 16 1 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 3 81 14 2 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 0 71 29 0 60

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Europe 53 47 15

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Europe 6 22 8 23 18 9 14 36 53 15

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Europe 0 28 8 9 25 9 21 40 48 15

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 0 0 0 10 0 40 83 17 10
2022 Northern Africa 44 7 0 0 0 9 39 100 0 45
2022 Western Africa 34 0 0 0 0 14 52 100 0 20
2022 Middle Africa 38 0 9 0 0 0 53 80 0 10
2022 Central America 60 0 7 0 0 0 34 90 0 15
2022 South America 47 4 3 0 3 8 35 90 5 30
2022 Eastern Asia 60 9 1 0 1 14 15 97 1 190
2022 Southern Asia 56 6 1 0 0 12 25 98 0 85
2022 South-eastern Asia 69 3 0 3 0 5 20 95 5 25
2022 Western Asia 56 9 2 0 1 12 21 95 1 75
2022 Caribbean 42 6 4 0 0 17 31 93 0 20
2022 Eastern Europe 59 4 2 1 0 5 28 95 1 140
2022 Northern Europe 65 8 3 1 1 3 19 94 3 400
2022 Southern Europe 54 10 3 4 2 3 25 88 8 60
2022 Western Europe 59 7 3 1 1 1 28 94 3 405
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 55 9 4 2 3 1 26 87 7 150
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 58 11 1 2 0 3 25 95 3 210
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 62 8 3 0 2 2 24 93 3 60
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 10 27 25 33 4 25
2022 Western Africa 5 26 29 14 25 15
2022 South America 26 0 39 17 18 15
2022 Eastern Asia 11 23 39 20 7 90
2022 Southern Asia 22 20 24 23 11 45
2022 Western Asia 11 23 34 24 7 40
2022 Eastern Europe 22 25 28 14 11 75
2022 Northern Europe 20 27 26 18 9 185
2022 Southern Europe 36 22 15 17 9 35
2022 Western Europe 19 23 25 20 14 210
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 24 14 18 16 75
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 31 19 22 13 105
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 27 24 15 8 30

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 77 23 35
2022 Western Africa 69 31 15
2022 Central America 70 30 10
2022 South America 86 14 25
2022 Eastern Asia 81 19 165
2022 Southern Asia 71 29 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 88 12 20
2022 Western Asia 67 33 55
2022 Caribbean 81 19 15
2022 Eastern Europe 67 33 115
2022 Northern Europe 72 28 315
2022 Southern Europe 74 26 55
2022 Western Europe 63 37 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 22 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 70 30 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 72 28 45

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 62 38 35
2022 Western Africa 45 55 15
2022 Central America 39 61 10
2022 South America 34 66 25
2022 Eastern Asia 42 58 165
2022 Southern Asia 39 61 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 52 48 20
2022 Western Asia 40 60 55
2022 Caribbean 35 65 15
2022 Eastern Europe 41 59 115
2022 Northern Europe 43 57 315
2022 Southern Europe 34 66 55
2022 Western Europe 42 58 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 49 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 64 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 45 55 45

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 82 18 35
2022 Western Africa 85 15 15
2022 Central America 50 50 10
2022 South America 73 27 25
2022 Eastern Asia 59 41 165
2022 Southern Asia 58 42 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 78 22 20
2022 Western Asia 48 52 55
2022 Caribbean 59 41 15
2022 Eastern Europe 58 42 115
2022 Northern Europe 63 37 315
2022 Southern Europe 58 42 55
2022 Western Europe 55 45 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 40 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 60 40 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 72 28 45

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 76 24 35
2022 Western Africa 39 61 15
2022 Central America 34 66 10
2022 South America 57 43 25
2022 Eastern Asia 60 40 165
2022 Southern Asia 49 51 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 73 27 20
2022 Western Asia 69 31 55
2022 Caribbean 54 46 15
2022 Eastern Europe 59 41 115
2022 Northern Europe 64 36 315
2022 Southern Europe 54 46 55
2022 Western Europe 61 39 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 62 38 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 60 40 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 65 35 45

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 68 32 35
2022 Western Africa 18 82 15
2022 Central America 21 79 10
2022 South America 28 72 25
2022 Eastern Asia 41 59 165
2022 Southern Asia 41 59 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 58 42 20
2022 Western Asia 44 56 55
2022 Caribbean 28 72 15
2022 Eastern Europe 35 65 115
2022 Northern Europe 40 60 315
2022 Southern Europe 37 63 55
2022 Western Europe 41 59 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 59 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 39 61 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 25 75 45

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 50 50 35
2022 Western Africa 39 61 15
2022 Central America 13 87 10
2022 South America 28 72 25
2022 Eastern Asia 37 63 165
2022 Southern Asia 36 64 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 35 65 20
2022 Western Asia 35 65 55
2022 Caribbean 39 61 15
2022 Eastern Europe 42 58 115
2022 Northern Europe 54 46 315
2022 Southern Europe 36 64 55
2022 Western Europe 42 58 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 60 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 52 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 51 49 45

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 37 63 35
2022 Western Africa 13 87 15
2022 Central America 0 100 10
2022 South America 21 79 25
2022 Eastern Asia 20 80 165
2022 Southern Asia 27 73 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 17 83 20
2022 Western Asia 15 85 55
2022 Caribbean 32 68 15
2022 Eastern Europe 23 77 115
2022 Northern Europe 35 65 315
2022 Southern Europe 22 78 55
2022 Western Europe 27 73 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 71 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 68 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 27 73 45

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 54 46 35
2022 Western Africa 34 66 15
2022 Central America 52 48 10
2022 South America 53 47 25
2022 Eastern Asia 56 44 165
2022 Southern Asia 42 58 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 55 45 20
2022 Western Asia 31 69 55
2022 Caribbean 54 46 15
2022 Eastern Europe 49 51 115
2022 Northern Europe 44 56 315
2022 Southern Europe 36 64 55
2022 Western Europe 47 53 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 53 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 46 54 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 30 70 45

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 25 75 35
2022 Western Africa 20 80 15
2022 Central America 7 93 10
2022 South America 19 81 25
2022 Eastern Asia 15 85 165
2022 Southern Asia 31 69 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 23 77 20
2022 Western Asia 15 85 55
2022 Caribbean 23 77 15
2022 Eastern Europe 26 74 115
2022 Northern Europe 18 82 315
2022 Southern Europe 22 78 55
2022 Western Europe 18 82 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 72 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 19 81 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 81 45

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 43 57 35
2022 Western Africa 40 60 15
2022 Central America 26 74 10
2022 South America 55 45 25
2022 Eastern Asia 43 57 165
2022 Southern Asia 47 53 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 42 58 20
2022 Western Asia 37 63 55
2022 Caribbean 32 68 15
2022 Eastern Europe 45 55 115
2022 Northern Europe 53 47 315
2022 Southern Europe 31 69 55
2022 Western Europe 34 66 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 60 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 46 54 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 62 45

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 56 44 35
2022 Western Africa 49 51 15
2022 Central America 38 62 10
2022 South America 40 60 25
2022 Eastern Asia 41 59 165
2022 Southern Asia 41 59 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 71 29 20
2022 Western Asia 31 69 55
2022 Caribbean 52 48 15
2022 Eastern Europe 37 63 115
2022 Northern Europe 35 65 315
2022 Southern Europe 36 64 55
2022 Western Europe 29 71 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 62 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 34 66 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 66 45

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 8 92 35
2022 Western Africa 0 100 15
2022 Central America 13 87 10
2022 South America 4 96 25
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 165
2022 Southern Asia 6 94 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 0 100 20
2022 Western Asia 4 96 55
2022 Caribbean 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 10 90 115
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 315
2022 Southern Europe 7 93 55
2022 Western Europe 12 88 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 93 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 27 73 45

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 3 97 35
2022 Western Africa 0 100 15
2022 Central America 22 78 10
2022 South America 11 89 25
2022 Eastern Asia 4 96 165
2022 Southern Asia 6 94 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 0 100 20
2022 Western Asia 10 90 55
2022 Caribbean 14 86 15
2022 Eastern Europe 5 95 115
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 315
2022 Southern Europe 11 89 55
2022 Western Europe 7 93 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 95 45

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 60 26 0 3 0 0 11 97 3 35
2022 Western Africa 84 4 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2022 Central America 71 15 0 0 0 0 15 100 0 10
2022 South America 71 11 0 8 0 0 10 91 9 25
2022 Eastern Asia 62 23 5 2 2 1 6 90 4 165
2022 Southern Asia 78 13 2 1 0 1 4 96 1 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 60 15 13 0 0 0 13 85 0 20
2022 Western Asia 69 21 2 3 2 0 3 93 5 55
2022 Caribbean 51 20 8 0 0 0 21 90 0 15
2022 Eastern Europe 63 15 5 2 3 3 9 89 5 115
2022 Northern Europe 61 20 6 4 2 0 6 87 6 315
2022 Southern Europe 63 18 5 3 4 1 4 86 8 55
2022 Western Europe 63 22 5 2 1 0 6 91 4 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 14 6 2 2 0 16 89 5 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 14 5 4 1 0 10 88 6 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 66 11 15 0 0 0 8 84 0 45

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 5 25 19 13 27 2 8 45 34 35
2022 Western Africa 0 15 11 13 51 0 10 71 16 15
2022 Central America 0 8 19 6 53 0 15 68 9 10
2022 South America 9 27 15 12 24 3 10 41 42 25
2022 Eastern Asia 5 26 19 12 22 6 11 40 37 165
2022 Southern Asia 17 11 14 18 25 5 10 51 33 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 14 20 25 16 21 4 0 39 35 20
2022 Western Asia 20 19 14 16 22 4 4 42 43 55
2022 Caribbean 7 13 28 0 32 0 20 40 25 15
2022 Eastern Europe 11 12 20 9 33 5 11 50 27 115
2022 Northern Europe 5 16 20 13 31 1 15 51 25 315
2022 Southern Europe 9 23 19 9 24 7 8 40 38 55
2022 Western Europe 5 15 21 14 30 4 11 51 24 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 11 19 18 30 3 15 57 20 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 25 20 12 27 2 9 44 33 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 9 21 18 13 32 0 8 48 32 45

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 2 26 22 15 20 8 7 41 33 35
2022 Western Africa 6 6 7 37 21 13 10 76 15 15
2022 Central America 10 13 14 15 41 0 8 60 25 10
2022 South America 12 18 24 4 32 3 6 40 33 25
2022 Eastern Asia 7 27 20 20 18 3 4 41 37 165
2022 Southern Asia 9 32 17 7 25 5 4 35 45 75
2022 South-eastern Asia 4 51 16 9 17 4 0 27 57 20
2022 Western Asia 17 22 17 11 31 2 0 43 40 55
2022 Caribbean 6 12 47 6 14 0 14 23 22 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 21 24 12 24 4 7 41 33 115
2022 Northern Europe 12 34 19 11 17 5 3 31 49 315
2022 Southern Europe 14 32 12 12 22 4 4 37 50 55
2022 Western Europe 10 27 16 17 16 7 6 39 43 305
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 19 20 14 21 8 8 41 35 115
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 32 14 14 23 3 2 39 46 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 14 22 17 23 15 7 2 42 40 45
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