2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Institutes of Health Research by Question 112. What is your first official language?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 54 39 2 4 1 0 0 93 5 235
2022 First official language - French 58 30 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 145
2020 First official language - English 46 46 2 5 1 0 0 93 6 235
2020 First official language - French 55 35 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 145

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 88 11 1 0 0 1 0 99 0 235
2022 First official language - French 58 29 4 5 2 1 1 89 7 145
2020 First official language - English 88 9 2 0 1 0 0 97 1 234
2020 First official language - French 65 26 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 145

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 64 26 3 3 0 1 2 93 4 235
2022 First official language - French 63 28 5 3 0 0 2 92 3 145
2020 First official language - English 50 35 7 6 1 0 1 85 7 236
2020 First official language - French 46 36 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 145
2019 First official language - English 56 30 5 7 3 0 0 86 10 190
2019 First official language - French 50 34 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 116

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 40 41 9 7 3 0 1 82 9 235
2022 First official language - French 46 33 12 6 2 0 1 80 8 145
2020 First official language - English 41 43 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 234
2020 First official language - French 43 41 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 143
2019 First official language - English 26 46 11 14 2 0 0 72 17 190
2019 First official language - French 33 42 12 8 5 0 1 75 13 117
2018 First official language - English 24 46 11 14 4 1 0 71 18 205
2018 First official language - French 34 40 10 11 4 0 1 75 15 128

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 64 25 6 3 1 0 1 90 4 235
2022 First official language - French 58 31 6 4 0 0 1 90 4 145
2020 First official language - English 57 32 7 3 0 0 0 90 4 232
2020 First official language - French 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 144
2019 First official language - English 49 37 6 6 1 0 0 86 7 189
2019 First official language - French 50 34 11 2 3 0 0 83 6 117

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 57 25 5 9 3 0 0 82 12 235
2022 First official language - French 55 26 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 145
2020 First official language - English 48 32 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 234
2020 First official language - French 51 31 9 6 3 0 0 82 10 145
2019 First official language - English 49 33 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 192
2019 First official language - French 40 32 16 8 4 0 0 71 12 117
2018 First official language - English 45 37 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 205
2018 First official language - French 51 36 6 6 1 0 0 88 7 127

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 40 44 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 41 39 13 5 1 0 0 80 6 145
2020 First official language - English 43 43 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 236
2020 First official language - French 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 144
2019 First official language - English 36 47 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 192
2019 First official language - French 31 39 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 117
2018 First official language - English 31 46 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 204
2018 First official language - French 41 35 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 128

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 39 6 8 2 0 0 83 10 235
2022 First official language - French 48 27 14 7 5 0 0 75 11 145
2020 First official language - English 48 33 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 236
2020 First official language - French 48 37 5 7 3 0 1 85 10 145
2019 First official language - English 34 42 7 14 3 0 0 76 17 192
2019 First official language - French 29 38 15 11 7 0 0 66 18 117
2018 First official language - English 30 34 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 204
2018 First official language - French 37 36 9 11 6 0 0 73 17 128

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 43 7 6 2 0 0 86 7 235
2022 First official language - French 44 43 5 6 1 0 1 88 7 145
2020 First official language - English 33 45 9 11 2 0 0 79 13 230
2020 First official language - French 37 44 7 8 4 0 1 82 11 143
2019 First official language - English 24 51 12 12 3 0 0 74 14 192
2019 First official language - French 29 47 10 9 5 0 0 75 15 117
2018 First official language - English 25 44 14 14 4 0 0 69 17 204
2018 First official language - French 34 43 11 9 3 0 0 77 11 127

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 62 30 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 235
2022 First official language - French 54 37 6 1 2 0 0 92 3 145
2020 First official language - English 57 32 7 3 0 0 0 90 4 234
2020 First official language - French 53 35 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 145
2019 First official language - English 44 42 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 192
2019 First official language - French 39 42 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 117
2018 First official language - English 48 43 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 206
2018 First official language - French 52 36 6 5 1 1 0 89 5 130

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 50 34 9 5 1 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 47 31 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 145
2020 First official language - English 44 38 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 233
2020 First official language - French 46 37 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 145
2019 First official language - English 32 41 13 9 5 0 0 74 13 189
2019 First official language - French 30 34 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 117
2018 First official language - English 30 41 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 205
2018 First official language - French 31 40 14 10 6 0 0 71 15 129

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 58 33 5 3 0 0 0 92 4 235
2022 First official language - French 58 34 4 3 1 1 0 93 3 145
2020 First official language - English 56 34 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 231
2020 First official language - French 59 31 7 3 1 0 0 90 4 143
2019 First official language - English 54 33 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 191
2019 First official language - French 47 39 11 1 3 0 0 85 4 116
2018 First official language - English 48 35 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 204
2018 First official language - French 49 39 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 129

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 39 45 6 8 3 0 0 84 10 235
2022 First official language - French 37 45 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 145
2020 First official language - English 36 44 11 7 1 0 0 81 8 235
2020 First official language - French 42 36 14 3 4 1 0 79 7 145
2019 First official language - English 26 50 9 12 3 0 0 77 15 191
2019 First official language - French 27 33 20 10 9 0 0 60 20 116
2018 First official language - English 28 49 11 11 2 0 0 77 13 205
2018 First official language - French 30 43 18 7 1 0 1 73 8 129

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 50 34 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 235
2022 First official language - French 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 145
2020 First official language - English 45 31 14 8 1 0 0 76 10 235
2020 First official language - French 47 30 13 6 4 1 0 78 10 144
2019 First official language - English 36 40 12 9 2 0 0 76 12 191
2019 First official language - French 31 40 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 116
2018 First official language - English 36 39 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 206
2018 First official language - French 40 37 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 130

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 37 4 7 1 0 0 87 9 235
2022 First official language - French 47 35 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 145
2020 First official language - English 44 41 10 5 1 0 0 85 6 234
2020 First official language - French 49 39 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 145
2019 First official language - English 28 49 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 188
2019 First official language - French 31 41 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 115
2018 First official language - English 28 40 14 15 3 0 0 68 18 206
2018 First official language - French 29 43 18 6 3 0 1 73 9 130

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 50 38 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 235
2022 First official language - French 47 42 7 1 2 1 0 90 3 145
2020 First official language - English 48 38 9 4 0 0 0 86 5 236
2020 First official language - French 51 38 6 5 0 1 0 89 5 145
2019 First official language - English 39 44 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 190
2019 First official language - French 33 40 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 115
2018 First official language - English 37 42 13 6 2 0 0 80 8 203
2018 First official language - French 41 42 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 129

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 30 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 235
2022 First official language - French 44 28 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 145
2020 First official language - English 33 36 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 236
2020 First official language - French 34 37 13 10 4 0 1 72 14 144
2019 First official language - English 32 32 24 7 4 0 0 64 12 191
2019 First official language - French 30 30 17 16 7 0 0 60 23 114
2018 First official language - English 32 32 23 8 6 0 0 64 14 204
2018 First official language - French 38 31 17 10 4 0 1 69 14 130

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 21 31 23 13 1 1 36 33 235
2022 First official language - French 8 23 32 19 15 0 2 34 32 145
2020 First official language - English 9 24 41 17 8 0 0 25 34 236
2020 First official language - French 10 30 31 17 10 1 1 28 41 145
2019 First official language - English 12 29 39 13 6 0 1 20 41 192
2019 First official language - French 13 32 30 19 6 0 0 25 45 116
2018 First official language - English 12 27 41 17 1 1 1 19 40 205
2018 First official language - French 12 33 30 17 6 1 2 24 46 130

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 26 30 12 11 1 0 23 47 235
2022 First official language - French 19 21 31 14 11 1 4 26 41 145
2020 First official language - English 12 25 41 13 8 1 0 21 38 235
2020 First official language - French 14 20 30 26 6 3 1 33 36 145
2019 First official language - English 17 33 31 11 5 1 2 17 51 192
2019 First official language - French 25 21 29 13 10 1 2 23 47 117
2018 First official language - English 13 26 34 22 3 1 1 25 40 203
2018 First official language - French 14 25 35 15 7 2 2 22 41 130

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 18 32 23 17 1 0 41 27 235
2022 First official language - French 7 20 28 23 19 0 3 43 28 145
2020 First official language - English 9 20 37 23 11 0 0 34 29 233
2020 First official language - French 11 19 35 22 12 1 1 34 30 144
2019 First official language - English 9 21 43 17 9 1 1 26 31 191
2019 First official language - French 19 21 34 16 10 0 0 26 40 117
2018 First official language - English 8 23 41 19 7 1 0 27 31 203
2018 First official language - French 6 22 37 25 10 0 0 35 28 130

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 20 28 16 16 1 2 34 37 235
2022 First official language - French 13 23 25 15 20 0 3 36 38 145
2020 First official language - English 11 21 29 25 12 1 1 37 33 233
2020 First official language - French 12 19 31 19 17 1 1 37 32 144
2019 First official language - English 15 20 30 20 13 0 1 33 36 192
2019 First official language - French 18 30 26 10 13 1 2 24 49 117
2018 First official language - English 15 26 29 20 7 1 2 28 42 203
2018 First official language - French 12 26 30 16 11 1 3 29 40 128

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 21 28 17 16 6 4 37 33 235
2022 First official language - French 16 23 25 13 15 2 6 30 43 145
2020 First official language - English 7 18 32 28 11 3 1 40 27 235
2020 First official language - French 16 20 27 19 11 6 1 32 39 144
2019 First official language - English 14 22 33 18 10 0 2 28 37 189
2019 First official language - French 24 25 25 15 9 2 0 24 50 117
2018 First official language - English 14 30 25 21 7 2 1 29 45 204
2018 First official language - French 19 17 30 16 11 5 1 29 38 129

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 25 33 14 12 3 1 27 39 235
2022 First official language - French 12 19 32 20 10 2 5 32 33 145
2020 First official language - English 8 21 36 25 9 1 0 35 29 234
2020 First official language - French 11 19 32 23 12 3 1 36 31 145
2019 First official language - English 7 29 38 17 7 1 1 25 37 189
2019 First official language - French 17 22 34 17 7 2 1 25 41 117
2018 First official language - English 8 21 42 21 6 1 1 28 29 204
2018 First official language - French 10 25 35 19 6 3 2 26 37 130

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 2 6 26 36 30 0 0 66 8 235
2022 First official language - French 4 9 18 30 34 2 3 68 13 145
2020 First official language - English 1 9 33 36 19 1 0 56 11 236
2020 First official language - French 3 7 30 36 19 2 3 58 10 145
2019 First official language - English 5 13 36 31 14 0 1 45 18 192
2019 First official language - French 8 17 34 27 12 1 1 40 26 116
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 28 10 3 4 12 10 79 9 235
2022 First official language - French 34 30 17 3 4 6 6 73 8 145
2020 First official language - English 35 26 17 7 2 9 4 70 10 236
2020 First official language - French 34 29 14 8 3 7 5 72 12 143
2019 First official language - English 34 28 14 6 6 9 3 70 13 190
2019 First official language - French 28 29 18 7 9 4 6 63 17 117
2018 First official language - English 24 36 15 7 5 6 6 69 14 204
2018 First official language - French 30 25 17 10 6 7 5 63 18 130

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 65 23 4 5 2 2 0 89 7 235
2022 First official language - French 66 22 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 145
2020 First official language - English 58 22 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 236
2020 First official language - French 60 27 5 2 6 0 0 88 8 144
2019 First official language - English 50 29 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 191
2019 First official language - French 50 29 6 7 6 1 0 80 14 117
2018 First official language - English 47 28 8 11 5 1 0 75 17 203
2018 First official language - French 53 25 10 7 3 0 1 79 10 129

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 73 21 2 1 3 0 0 94 4 235
2022 First official language - French 65 28 5 2 1 0 0 93 3 145
2020 First official language - English 68 23 3 5 0 0 0 91 6 236
2020 First official language - French 68 23 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 142
2019 First official language - English 60 33 2 4 1 0 0 93 5 190
2019 First official language - French 45 38 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 117
2018 First official language - English 57 32 6 4 1 0 1 90 5 204
2018 First official language - French 48 39 9 2 1 0 1 87 4 129

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 64 30 4 1 1 1 0 94 2 235
2022 First official language - French 60 27 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 145
2020 First official language - English 55 34 9 2 0 0 0 89 3 234
2020 First official language - French 57 33 4 3 3 0 0 90 6 143
2019 First official language - English 48 38 9 4 1 1 0 87 5 192
2019 First official language - French 45 35 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 117
2018 First official language - English 51 33 10 5 1 0 0 85 5 204
2018 First official language - French 46 37 11 3 2 1 0 83 5 129

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 26 5 5 5 6 5 83 11 235
2022 First official language - French 44 28 7 10 3 6 2 78 15 145

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 30 5 3 5 8 6 85 10 235
2022 First official language - French 45 28 11 6 4 6 1 79 10 145
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 65 21 6 3 1 0 4 89 4 235
2022 First official language - French 55 25 9 6 1 1 3 84 7 145
2020 First official language - English 64 24 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 235
2020 First official language - French 57 29 8 3 1 0 2 87 5 145
2019 First official language - English 53 30 12 1 3 0 1 84 4 192
2019 First official language - French 54 28 9 3 2 0 4 85 5 117

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 56 31 5 5 3 1 0 88 8 235
2022 First official language - French 54 31 10 5 1 0 0 85 5 145
2020 First official language - English 50 30 11 5 3 0 0 81 9 236
2020 First official language - French 53 29 8 7 3 0 1 82 10 145
2019 First official language - English 41 37 9 11 2 0 0 78 14 192
2019 First official language - French 43 30 11 11 3 0 2 75 14 117
2018 First official language - English 38 39 10 9 4 1 0 77 13 206
2018 First official language - French 40 34 14 10 2 1 0 74 12 128

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 66 19 9 3 1 1 1 87 5 235
2022 First official language - French 57 24 10 6 2 2 0 83 8 145
2020 First official language - English 59 21 9 6 3 1 1 82 9 235
2020 First official language - French 59 19 9 7 4 1 1 79 11 145

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 27 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 235
2022 First official language - French 56 30 6 6 2 0 1 87 7 145
2020 First official language - English 56 28 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 236
2020 First official language - French 59 22 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 145
2019 First official language - English 46 33 10 9 1 0 1 80 10 192
2019 First official language - French 44 29 12 8 4 1 2 75 12 117
2018 First official language - English 47 29 10 10 4 0 1 77 14 205
2018 First official language - French 42 34 12 9 2 0 1 77 11 128

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 75 17 2 2 1 2 1 95 2 235
2022 First official language - French 67 22 4 1 1 2 3 93 3 145

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 63 28 4 3 3 0 0 91 5 235
2022 First official language - French 61 26 8 5 1 0 0 86 5 145
2020 First official language - English 61 23 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 235
2020 First official language - French 66 20 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 144
2019 First official language - English 50 31 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 192
2019 First official language - French 47 27 17 6 3 0 0 74 10 117
2018 First official language - English 44 33 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 206
2018 First official language - French 43 28 16 10 3 0 0 71 13 128

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 89 7 1 1 0 0 1 98 1 235
2022 First official language - French 74 14 4 4 2 0 1 89 7 145
2019 First official language - English 83 11 4 1 1 0 1 95 1 191
2019 First official language - French 69 8 6 8 6 1 2 79 14 115
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 35 7 5 3 6 0 84 9 235
2022 First official language - French 39 31 14 4 5 8 0 76 9 145
2020 First official language - English 38 36 13 5 3 5 0 78 9 236
2020 First official language - French 37 35 16 5 2 6 0 76 8 145
2019 First official language - English 34 38 14 8 4 3 0 73 12 190
2019 First official language - French 30 37 15 5 9 5 0 70 15 116
2018 First official language - English 28 37 16 7 4 7 1 71 11 205
2018 First official language - French 34 34 19 6 2 4 0 71 9 130

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 40 11 10 3 2 0 75 14 235
2022 First official language - French 34 35 16 8 4 3 0 72 12 145
2020 First official language - English 31 42 15 9 3 1 0 73 12 234
2020 First official language - French 33 42 14 7 4 0 0 74 11 145
2019 First official language - English 34 33 14 12 6 1 0 67 18 189
2019 First official language - French 24 34 18 14 7 3 0 60 22 117
2018 First official language - English 22 34 23 12 8 2 0 57 20 206
2018 First official language - French 23 38 23 12 2 3 0 62 14 130

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 35 14 16 6 3 0 62 23 235
2022 First official language - French 25 37 16 7 7 8 0 67 15 145
2020 First official language - English 21 38 18 16 6 1 0 60 22 234
2020 First official language - French 25 39 20 11 3 2 0 65 14 142
2019 First official language - English 17 40 16 20 5 2 0 58 26 191
2019 First official language - French 16 33 21 17 8 5 0 51 26 116
2018 First official language - English 13 27 25 23 9 3 0 41 33 206
2018 First official language - French 12 35 26 18 4 6 0 50 23 129

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 23 37 14 17 8 1 0 61 25 235
2022 First official language - French 27 36 15 10 7 4 0 66 18 145
2020 First official language - English 20 40 17 17 6 0 0 60 23 236
2020 First official language - French 25 38 18 14 4 1 0 63 19 145
2019 First official language - English 16 41 13 22 8 1 0 57 30 192
2019 First official language - French 15 33 23 20 9 0 0 48 29 117
2018 First official language - English 10 29 24 25 11 2 0 39 37 206
2018 First official language - French 15 28 29 18 7 2 0 44 26 130

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 32 23 8 4 4 0 63 13 235
2022 First official language - French 27 21 26 15 8 2 0 50 24 145
2020 First official language - English 31 30 24 11 3 1 0 62 14 236
2020 First official language - French 26 22 25 15 12 1 0 48 27 145
2019 First official language - English 38 30 24 7 1 2 0 69 7 192
2019 First official language - French 24 23 30 11 10 2 0 48 22 117
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 44 6 4 1 0 0 89 6 235
2022 First official language - French 37 43 10 7 1 2 0 81 9 145
2020 First official language - English 40 39 11 9 1 0 0 79 10 236
2020 First official language - French 40 42 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 144
2019 First official language - English 28 45 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 191
2019 First official language - French 22 46 21 8 2 1 0 69 11 116
2018 First official language - English 19 51 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 202
2018 First official language - French 22 37 27 10 3 1 0 60 13 130

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 35 16 18 7 4 0 57 26 235
2022 First official language - French 22 40 13 20 3 2 0 63 24 145
2020 First official language - English 17 38 21 18 4 1 0 56 23 236
2020 First official language - French 22 44 17 11 5 2 0 67 16 144
2019 First official language - English 12 34 16 28 9 2 0 47 37 191
2019 First official language - French 10 29 21 26 12 2 0 40 39 117

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 32 34 12 10 5 5 1 71 16 235
2022 First official language - French 26 44 15 11 3 1 1 71 14 145
2020 First official language - English 30 32 16 11 6 4 1 65 18 236
2020 First official language - French 35 30 15 10 6 3 2 68 17 143
2019 First official language - English 27 32 16 14 6 3 2 62 21 191
2019 First official language - French 23 35 15 10 8 5 3 63 20 116
2018 First official language - English 29 37 14 9 7 3 1 69 17 202
2018 First official language - French 29 43 13 10 2 2 1 75 12 128

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 45 12 4 3 1 0 80 8 235
2022 First official language - French 33 42 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 145
2020 First official language - English 32 39 19 7 2 1 0 72 9 235
2020 First official language - French 37 33 19 7 3 1 0 71 10 144
2019 First official language - English 26 39 23 7 5 0 0 65 12 192
2019 First official language - French 26 38 25 7 4 0 0 64 11 117
2018 First official language - English 25 46 18 7 3 2 0 72 10 202
2018 First official language - French 29 44 18 7 1 2 0 74 8 129

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 23 14 8 8 16 4 62 21 235
2022 First official language - French 20 26 22 12 6 10 4 53 21 145
2020 First official language - English 20 26 21 14 6 12 2 53 23 235
2020 First official language - French 26 21 18 11 9 13 2 56 23 145
2019 First official language - English 12 27 20 13 12 12 4 47 30 191
2019 First official language - French 17 12 20 14 19 13 6 35 41 117
2018 First official language - English 13 22 21 12 15 16 2 43 32 201
2018 First official language - French 14 20 20 12 11 16 8 45 29 129

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 36 16 11 6 3 1 66 17 235
2022 First official language - French 25 46 14 9 4 2 0 72 13 145
2020 First official language - English 25 40 16 14 3 2 0 66 18 235
2020 First official language - French 33 34 14 13 3 2 1 69 17 144
2019 First official language - English 22 36 17 17 5 3 0 60 23 192
2019 First official language - French 16 35 21 17 9 2 0 53 26 116
2018 First official language - English 18 35 18 16 12 2 0 54 28 201
2018 First official language - French 17 37 21 17 5 2 0 55 23 129

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 28 11 4 6 1 3 78 10 235
2022 First official language - French 52 20 14 4 2 1 6 78 7 145
2020 First official language - English 46 27 14 6 4 0 3 76 10 236
2020 First official language - French 52 23 9 6 3 1 6 80 10 145
2019 First official language - English 49 29 10 6 4 0 3 80 10 192
2019 First official language - French 49 20 12 7 4 3 5 75 12 117

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 55 24 11 4 3 1 3 82 7 235
2022 First official language - French 62 16 13 5 0 0 4 81 5 145
2020 First official language - English 56 21 12 6 2 0 3 80 8 236
2020 First official language - French 63 20 8 2 2 0 5 88 4 145
2019 First official language - English 46 29 16 4 2 1 2 77 6 192
2019 First official language - French 46 25 14 4 4 1 7 76 8 117

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 77 7 5 1 1 5 5 93 2 235
2022 First official language - French 74 9 3 3 2 3 5 91 6 145
2020 First official language - English 76 8 5 1 1 5 4 93 2 236
2020 First official language - French 71 9 5 4 1 4 5 88 6 144
2019 First official language - English 78 8 4 2 1 4 3 93 3 191
2019 First official language - French 69 10 4 5 2 4 6 87 9 116

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 81 4 3 0 1 1 10 95 1 235
2022 First official language - French 76 5 4 1 0 3 11 95 1 145
2020 First official language - English 80 8 4 1 0 0 7 94 2 235
2020 First official language - French 77 9 3 0 1 2 8 97 1 144
2019 First official language - English 84 4 2 0 1 1 8 98 1 190
2019 First official language - French 73 6 0 1 2 1 18 97 3 117

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 37 9 14 9 2 2 67 24 235
2022 First official language - French 29 31 15 11 6 5 3 65 19 145
2020 First official language - English 25 33 17 12 9 2 2 60 22 236
2020 First official language - French 29 31 14 15 10 1 1 60 25 145
2019 First official language - English 21 33 17 13 14 2 1 56 27 190
2019 First official language - French 15 31 11 23 19 1 1 47 42 117
2018 First official language - English 21 27 17 18 15 1 1 49 34 202
2018 First official language - French 17 20 20 21 17 2 3 39 40 130

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 36 45 11 5 1 1 0 83 6 235
2022 First official language - French 30 45 12 7 3 3 0 77 11 145
2020 First official language - English 28 50 14 5 2 1 0 79 7 236
2020 First official language - French 33 39 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 145
2019 First official language - English 21 49 18 7 2 2 0 72 10 190
2019 First official language - French 22 36 22 9 6 5 0 61 16 117
2018 First official language - English 22 42 21 9 4 2 0 65 13 202
2018 First official language - French 20 39 28 5 4 3 1 62 9 130

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 41 7 5 1 1 0 87 7 235
2022 First official language - French 43 39 12 5 1 1 0 82 5 145
2020 First official language - English 33 45 14 4 2 2 0 80 5 232
2020 First official language - French 44 35 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 144
2019 First official language - English 34 46 10 9 2 1 0 80 11 190
2019 First official language - French 38 37 13 6 3 2 0 77 10 116
2018 First official language - English 44 41 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 202
2018 First official language - French 47 35 15 1 1 1 0 83 2 128

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 31 42 12 7 3 5 0 77 10 235
2022 First official language - French 38 37 12 9 1 3 0 77 11 145
2020 First official language - English 28 41 16 9 1 5 0 72 11 232
2020 First official language - French 43 35 15 3 4 1 0 78 7 145
2019 First official language - English 40 35 15 6 2 2 0 76 8 192
2019 First official language - French 37 41 11 3 2 5 0 83 6 115
2018 First official language - English 44 37 11 3 3 3 0 83 5 203
2018 First official language - French 44 37 14 2 1 2 0 83 3 128

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 19 34 7 2 9 0 52 11 235
2022 First official language - French 33 28 20 8 3 8 0 66 12 145
2020 First official language - English 26 32 19 10 5 8 0 63 16 236
2020 First official language - French 35 33 16 8 3 6 0 72 11 144

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 41 31 7 6 4 6 4 80 11 235
2022 First official language - French 45 30 8 8 4 4 2 80 12 145
2020 First official language - English 43 33 10 6 3 3 2 80 9 236
2020 First official language - French 45 28 13 9 3 1 1 76 11 144

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 4 10 7 42 7 27 74 11 235
2022 First official language - French 3 5 9 8 35 6 34 71 13 140

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 14 20 19 3 3 39 2 58 10 235
2022 First official language - French 10 17 35 4 2 31 2 40 8 140

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 34 2 3 2 0 0 93 5 235
2022 First official language - French 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 145
2020 First official language - English 60 33 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 235
2020 First official language - French 62 26 7 5 1 0 0 88 5 144
2019 First official language - English 51 36 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 192
2019 First official language - French 47 33 12 7 1 0 0 81 7 115
2018 First official language - English 52 36 5 5 1 0 0 88 6 203
2018 First official language - French 55 33 9 1 2 0 0 88 3 128

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 53 31 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 55 28 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 145
2020 First official language - English 46 39 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 235
2020 First official language - French 50 34 8 3 4 0 1 85 7 143
2019 First official language - English 38 37 15 9 2 0 0 75 11 192
2019 First official language - French 37 24 20 14 4 0 0 62 18 116
2018 First official language - English 31 36 22 7 4 0 0 67 10 202
2018 First official language - French 36 29 22 9 3 0 0 66 12 127

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 50 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 55 27 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 145
2020 First official language - English 44 42 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 233
2020 First official language - French 49 34 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 143
2019 First official language - English 36 39 15 8 2 0 0 75 11 190
2019 First official language - French 37 26 17 13 7 0 1 63 20 117
2018 First official language - English 30 36 19 12 3 0 0 66 15 201
2018 First official language - French 36 33 19 9 3 0 0 69 12 128

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 27 12 9 6 2 1 73 15 235
2022 First official language - French 50 22 13 7 4 3 0 75 11 145
2020 First official language - English 40 28 14 6 6 5 0 73 12 234
2020 First official language - French 45 27 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 144
2019 First official language - English 30 24 20 16 8 1 0 55 24 191
2019 First official language - French 34 17 14 20 12 1 1 53 34 117
2018 First official language - English 29 23 26 11 9 3 0 53 20 203
2018 First official language - French 33 25 20 14 5 3 0 60 20 128
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 39 38 23 235
2022 First official language - French 33 45 23 145
2020 First official language - English 29 38 34 236
2020 First official language - French 25 48 27 145
2019 First official language - English 32 27 40 192
2019 First official language - French 35 28 37 117
2018 First official language - English 32 26 42 205
2018 First official language - French 33 37 30 129

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 34 34 4 11 7 85
2022 First official language - French 5 49 32 8 4 2 45
2020 First official language - English 6 33 45 3 8 5 67
2020 First official language - French 11 29 44 3 5 7 36
2019 First official language - English 3 31 52 3 6 5 63
2019 First official language - French 7 13 66 10 2 3 41
2018 First official language - English 1 33 45 5 13 3 65
2018 First official language - French 13 26 48 2 3 8 44
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 90 235
2022 First official language - French 8 92 145
2020 First official language - English 6 94 235
2020 First official language - French 8 92 145
2019 First official language - English 10 90 192
2019 First official language - French 11 89 117
2018 First official language - English 12 88 204
2018 First official language - French 13 87 129

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 41 25
2022 First official language - French 22 78 10
2020 First official language - English 47 53 15
2020 First official language - French 62 38 13
2019 First official language - English 30 70 18
2019 First official language - French 48 52 13
2018 First official language - English 49 51 24
2018 First official language - French 44 56 19

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 36 64 25
2022 First official language - French 52 48 10
2018 First official language - English 70 30 24
2018 First official language - French 48 52 19

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 6 94 10

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 18
2019 First official language - French 0 100 13
2018 First official language - English 0 100 24
2018 First official language - French 0 100 19

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 88 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2018 First official language - English 0 100 24
2018 First official language - French 0 100 19

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 88 25
2022 First official language - French 32 68 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 18
2019 First official language - French 0 100 13

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 49 25
2022 First official language - French 34 66 10
2020 First official language - English 31 69 15
2020 First official language - French 41 59 13
2019 First official language - English 40 60 18
2019 First official language - French 48 52 13

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 72 25
2022 First official language - French 15 85 10
2019 First official language - English 50 50 18
2019 First official language - French 45 55 13
2018 First official language - English 39 61 24
2018 First official language - French 56 44 19

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 54 46 25
2022 First official language - French 46 54 10
2020 First official language - English 46 54 15
2020 First official language - French 42 58 13
2018 First official language - English 47 53 24
2018 First official language - French 23 77 19

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 58 25
2022 First official language - French 53 47 10
2020 First official language - English 41 59 15
2020 First official language - French 45 55 13
2019 First official language - English 53 47 18
2019 First official language - French 39 61 13

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 66 25
2022 First official language - French 16 84 10

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 49 25
2022 First official language - French 73 27 10
2020 First official language - English 67 33 15
2020 First official language - French 60 40 13
2019 First official language - English 46 54 18
2019 First official language - French 59 41 13
2018 First official language - English 42 58 24
2018 First official language - French 59 41 19

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 62 25
2022 First official language - French 39 61 10

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2020 First official language - English 0 100 15
2020 First official language - French 0 100 13
2019 First official language - English 0 100 18
2019 First official language - French 0 100 13
2018 First official language - English 0 100 24
2018 First official language - French 0 100 19

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 72 25
2022 First official language - French 48 52 10
2020 First official language - English 34 66 15
2020 First official language - French 61 39 13
2019 First official language - English 41 59 18
2019 First official language - French 47 53 13
2018 First official language - English 42 58 24
2018 First official language - French 34 66 19

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 30 70 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 81 25
2022 First official language - French 32 68 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 18
2019 First official language - French 0 100 13

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 69 31 25
2022 First official language - French 57 43 10
2019 First official language - English 54 46 18
2019 First official language - French 39 61 13
2018 First official language - English 56 44 24
2018 First official language - French 65 35 19

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 30 70 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2018 First official language - English 36 64 24
2018 First official language - French 40 60 19

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 25
2022 First official language - French 11 89 10

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 88 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 18
2019 First official language - French 0 100 13

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 25
2022 First official language - French 24 76 10
2019 First official language - English 37 63 18
2019 First official language - French 39 61 13

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 25
2022 First official language - French 7 93 10

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 25
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10
2018 First official language - English 25 75 24
2018 First official language - French 24 76 18

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 25
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 25
2022 First official language - French 17 83 10

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 25
2022 First official language - French 7 93 10

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 73 25
2022 First official language - French 26 74 10
2018 First official language - English 39 61 24
2018 First official language - French 32 68 18

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 25 75 10

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 50 50 25
2022 First official language - French 34 66 10
2018 First official language - English 44 56 24
2018 First official language - French 31 69 18

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10
2018 First official language - English 0 100 24
2018 First official language - French 0 100 18

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 55 25
2022 First official language - French 40 60 10
2018 First official language - English 42 58 24
2018 First official language - French 49 51 18

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 23 77 25
2022 First official language - French 29 71 10

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 11 7 6 4 44 17 57 26 235
2022 First official language - French 15 14 10 4 3 36 17 63 17 145
2020 First official language - English 15 13 15 4 2 41 9 57 12 236
2020 First official language - French 21 16 10 2 5 35 11 68 13 145
2019 First official language - English 16 8 19 7 3 35 13 45 19 192
2019 First official language - French 14 13 14 6 7 32 14 50 24 117
2018 First official language - English 14 12 18 8 3 32 12 48 19 203
2018 First official language - French 16 20 15 9 2 26 12 58 17 129

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 37 30 14 6 2 8 2 75 9 235
2022 First official language - French 29 38 13 5 2 10 2 76 9 145
2020 First official language - English 26 36 17 4 1 15 0 74 6 236
2020 First official language - French 37 31 14 4 4 8 2 76 9 144
2019 First official language - English 38 26 15 7 3 11 0 72 11 192
2019 First official language - French 26 39 13 5 5 11 2 74 11 117
2018 First official language - English 28 36 14 6 2 11 2 74 10 203
2018 First official language - French 24 43 19 4 2 6 1 73 6 128
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 235
2022 First official language - French 7 93 145
2020 First official language - English 5 95 236
2020 First official language - French 5 95 145
2019 First official language - English 8 92 192
2019 First official language - French 10 90 117
2018 First official language - English 8 92 204
2018 First official language - French 3 97 130

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 20
2022 First official language - French 17 83 10

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 80 20 20
2022 First official language - French 61 39 10

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 17
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 17
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 90 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 22 78 10

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 75 20
2022 First official language - French 44 56 10

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 67 20
2022 First official language - French 34 66 10

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 80 20
2022 First official language - French 18 82 10

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 16
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 58 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10
2019 First official language - English 43 57 16
2019 First official language - French 40 60 12

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 20
2022 First official language - French 18 82 10

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 20
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 16
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 16
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 28 72 10

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 53 20
2022 First official language - French 26 74 10

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 16
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 16
2019 First official language - French 0 100 12

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 37 63 20
2022 First official language - French 56 44 10

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 20 80 10

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 90 20
2022 First official language - French 30 70 10

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 20 80 10

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 10 90 10

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 73 20
2022 First official language - French 48 52 10

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 53 20
2022 First official language - French 57 43 10

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 62 38 20
2022 First official language - French 57 43 10

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 20
2022 First official language - French 14 86 10

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 11 7 6 2 51 13 60 22 235
2022 First official language - French 19 15 10 4 1 38 11 69 11 145
2020 First official language - English 15 13 17 2 1 43 9 59 7 235
2020 First official language - French 19 17 14 1 3 40 7 68 6 144
2019 First official language - English 17 5 16 4 3 43 12 51 14 191
2019 First official language - French 14 13 17 3 4 38 10 53 14 117
2018 First official language - English 18 11 15 4 2 40 10 59 11 204
2018 First official language - French 17 18 21 3 1 29 11 59 6 128

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 33 16 6 3 8 1 73 10 235
2022 First official language - French 33 33 14 4 1 14 1 77 6 145
2020 First official language - English 26 36 15 6 1 14 1 74 9 235
2020 First official language - French 39 29 15 3 3 10 1 76 7 145
2019 First official language - English 40 22 15 6 3 12 2 72 10 192
2019 First official language - French 27 36 19 2 3 11 3 72 6 117
2018 First official language - English 32 27 13 5 1 20 2 76 7 204
2018 First official language - French 29 38 22 2 1 8 1 73 3 129
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 46 30 12 6 4 1 1 77 10 235
2022 First official language - French 64 16 10 6 2 0 3 82 8 145
2020 First official language - English 53 30 12 3 3 0 0 83 5 236
2020 First official language - French 60 23 12 4 1 0 1 83 5 142
2019 First official language - English 46 29 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 191
2019 First official language - French 41 34 12 9 2 0 2 77 11 117
2018 First official language - English 48 29 14 5 5 0 0 76 9 203
2018 First official language - French 50 25 14 6 1 0 4 78 7 128

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 33 24 15 14 0 1 46 29 235
2022 First official language - French 18 18 28 15 21 0 0 36 36 145
2020 First official language - English 13 25 31 18 13 0 0 38 31 236
2020 First official language - French 20 22 25 18 13 1 1 43 31 144
2019 First official language - English 14 33 29 16 7 0 0 47 24 191
2019 First official language - French 14 21 30 17 18 0 0 35 35 117
2018 First official language - English 11 21 33 21 14 0 0 32 34 203
2018 First official language - French 13 24 27 24 11 0 1 37 35 128

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 24 30 21 12 12 0 1 55 24 235
2022 First official language - French 24 25 26 13 11 1 0 49 25 145
2020 First official language - English 20 31 26 14 9 0 0 51 23 236
2020 First official language - French 26 23 22 14 12 1 2 51 27 144
2019 First official language - English 16 35 25 15 8 0 0 51 23 191
2019 First official language - French 19 24 26 16 14 0 0 43 30 117
2018 First official language - English 12 31 30 19 9 0 0 43 28 203
2018 First official language - French 14 33 25 17 8 0 3 48 26 127

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 29 20 12 20 0 1 48 32 235
2022 First official language - French 19 17 25 16 22 0 0 37 38 145
2020 First official language - English 17 27 23 20 13 0 0 44 33 236
2020 First official language - French 23 21 23 18 13 0 2 45 31 143
2019 First official language - English 16 27 26 17 12 1 0 44 30 189
2019 First official language - French 22 15 21 24 17 1 1 38 41 117
2018 First official language - English 15 24 20 22 16 1 1 40 40 204
2018 First official language - French 15 25 26 22 11 0 1 40 34 129

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 28 14 6 8 0 2 71 14 235
2022 First official language - French 34 23 18 13 8 1 2 59 22 145
2020 First official language - English 30 32 17 12 9 0 1 62 21 235
2020 First official language - French 39 22 15 15 6 1 3 62 22 143
2019 First official language - English 35 34 16 7 5 0 2 71 12 192
2019 First official language - French 28 32 16 9 11 1 2 62 21 116
2018 First official language - English 32 26 21 9 7 0 5 61 17 203
2018 First official language - French 33 27 21 12 5 0 2 61 17 128

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 28 15 9 11 0 1 63 21 235
2022 First official language - French 42 21 19 8 8 1 1 64 17 145
2020 First official language - English 21 32 24 13 11 0 0 52 24 234
2020 First official language - French 30 28 19 13 9 1 0 59 23 145
2019 First official language - English 27 33 24 9 6 0 0 60 16 190
2019 First official language - French 23 34 23 8 12 0 0 57 20 117
2018 First official language - English 22 30 23 12 13 0 0 52 25 202
2018 First official language - French 31 25 22 15 5 0 2 58 20 129

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 31 36 19 8 4 1 1 68 12 235
2022 First official language - French 34 25 25 9 5 1 1 60 15 145
2020 First official language - English 34 30 25 7 4 0 1 64 11 236
2020 First official language - French 37 31 19 6 4 2 1 70 11 144
2019 First official language - English 24 30 29 10 5 1 1 56 15 192
2019 First official language - French 25 40 20 9 5 0 1 65 14 117
2018 First official language - English 17 34 30 12 5 0 1 52 17 206
2018 First official language - French 26 32 28 6 3 2 2 61 10 129

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 22 32 21 14 9 0 1 55 23 235
2022 First official language - French 25 26 21 13 13 0 1 52 26 145
2020 First official language - English 19 31 27 16 6 0 0 50 23 234
2020 First official language - French 29 25 24 14 5 1 1 56 19 142
2019 First official language - English 17 25 32 19 6 0 1 42 25 192
2019 First official language - French 17 31 24 21 7 0 0 48 28 116
2018 First official language - English 10 32 26 21 10 0 1 42 32 206
2018 First official language - French 20 31 26 15 7 1 0 51 22 129

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 31 36 16 9 7 0 1 68 16 235
2022 First official language - French 34 35 14 8 8 1 1 70 16 145
2020 First official language - English 28 33 21 13 5 0 0 62 18 235
2020 First official language - French 40 30 15 7 6 1 1 72 13 143
2019 First official language - English 17 31 26 17 8 0 1 49 25 192
2019 First official language - French 20 39 22 14 5 0 0 59 19 117
2018 First official language - English 16 32 25 20 7 0 0 48 27 204
2018 First official language - French 23 37 22 12 5 0 1 61 16 127

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 54 29 10 5 1 0 1 84 6 235
2022 First official language - French 50 22 13 5 7 1 2 74 13 145
2020 First official language - English 49 30 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 234
2020 First official language - French 57 23 9 5 5 0 1 82 9 144
2019 First official language - English 40 28 16 10 5 0 1 69 15 192
2019 First official language - French 37 30 16 9 8 0 0 67 16 116

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 48 26 16 4 5 0 1 75 9 235
2022 First official language - French 54 22 14 3 4 1 3 78 7 145
2020 First official language - English 25 37 24 10 4 0 0 62 15 234
2020 First official language - French 40 34 17 6 3 0 0 74 10 144

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 39 32 14 9 6 0 1 72 14 235
2022 First official language - French 36 26 19 13 4 0 1 64 17 145
2020 First official language - English 33 37 19 8 3 0 0 70 11 236
2020 First official language - French 39 25 21 11 4 0 1 64 15 143
2019 First official language - English 36 35 15 10 3 0 1 72 13 192
2019 First official language - French 36 28 22 6 8 0 1 64 14 116
2018 First official language - English 32 38 18 9 3 0 1 70 12 205
2018 First official language - French 30 34 23 10 3 0 0 64 13 129

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 71 16 6 0 1 1 5 93 1 235
2022 First official language - French 74 14 3 1 2 2 5 94 3 145
2020 First official language - English 53 28 13 4 1 0 0 82 6 234
2020 First official language - French 60 21 11 4 1 1 2 83 6 144
2019 First official language - English 70 17 8 2 2 0 2 88 3 191
2019 First official language - French 64 23 6 4 1 0 2 89 5 117
2018 First official language - English 64 23 6 5 2 0 1 87 6 205
2018 First official language - French 65 22 6 4 0 0 2 90 4 127

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 63 27 7 0 0 0 2 92 0 235
2022 First official language - French 67 15 9 3 4 0 2 84 7 145
2020 First official language - English 39 42 14 4 1 0 0 81 5 234
2020 First official language - French 54 31 11 1 1 0 1 86 3 145

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 81 6 3 0 0 1 10 97 0 235
2022 First official language - French 79 8 3 1 3 0 7 93 4 145
2020 First official language - English 79 11 3 2 0 0 4 95 2 235
2020 First official language - French 78 14 3 2 0 1 3 95 2 144
2019 First official language - English 79 9 3 1 1 1 7 95 2 191
2019 First official language - French 74 8 4 2 1 0 12 94 2 117
2018 First official language - English 80 12 3 1 0 0 4 96 1 206
2018 First official language - French 76 12 4 0 0 0 7 95 0 129

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 79 6 6 1 2 2 4 90 4 235
2022 First official language - French 74 8 5 4 2 1 5 89 6 145
2020 First official language - English 85 8 3 1 0 0 2 95 1 235
2020 First official language - French 81 11 2 1 2 1 3 95 3 143
2019 First official language - English 79 6 6 5 2 0 2 86 8 192
2019 First official language - French 70 8 7 5 4 3 3 83 9 117
2018 First official language - English 77 10 2 4 4 1 2 90 8 206
2018 First official language - French 69 9 10 3 2 0 7 84 6 129

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 68 21 6 2 1 0 2 91 3 235
2022 First official language - French 64 20 6 3 2 1 3 88 6 145
2020 First official language - English 69 24 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 234
2020 First official language - French 75 15 6 1 1 1 2 92 2 143
2019 First official language - English 56 27 11 4 2 0 1 84 5 191
2019 First official language - French 57 24 13 2 3 0 1 82 5 117
2018 First official language - English 54 28 12 2 3 0 1 83 5 206
2018 First official language - French 52 27 9 4 3 0 4 83 8 129

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 69 17 7 3 2 0 1 87 6 235
2022 First official language - French 71 14 5 3 3 0 4 88 6 145
2020 First official language - English 68 18 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 234
2020 First official language - French 74 15 3 2 4 0 2 90 6 141
2019 First official language - English 58 18 11 8 4 0 1 77 12 190
2019 First official language - French 57 15 15 7 3 1 0 73 11 117
2018 First official language - English 55 20 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 205
2018 First official language - French 53 24 6 8 4 0 4 81 13 129

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 64 14 3 1 1 0 16 93 3 235
2022 First official language - French 61 13 5 2 2 0 17 89 5 145
2020 First official language - English 63 16 1 1 1 0 17 95 3 233
2020 First official language - French 73 8 3 0 0 0 17 97 0 145
2019 First official language - English 59 9 5 2 2 0 24 89 5 189
2019 First official language - French 55 14 5 1 1 1 24 91 2 116
2018 First official language - English 44 18 5 3 0 0 31 89 4 206
2018 First official language - French 39 15 4 2 1 1 39 88 5 128

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 72 16 8 1 0 0 3 90 1 235
2022 First official language - French 76 11 4 1 3 0 6 91 4 145
2020 First official language - English 75 15 5 1 0 0 3 93 2 235
2020 First official language - French 82 10 1 2 1 0 3 95 4 145
2019 First official language - English 71 16 5 2 2 0 5 91 3 190
2019 First official language - French 81 11 2 2 0 1 4 96 2 117
2018 First official language - English 67 20 5 3 0 0 4 91 4 203
2018 First official language - French 64 19 6 4 0 0 7 90 4 129

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 63 18 7 4 6 0 2 83 10 235
2022 First official language - French 74 8 6 2 5 1 4 86 8 145
2020 First official language - English 59 22 10 4 3 0 1 83 7 235
2020 First official language - French 72 15 8 3 1 0 1 89 4 144
2019 First official language - English 66 17 8 6 4 0 1 83 9 192
2019 First official language - French 70 15 6 2 2 2 2 89 5 117
2018 First official language - English 59 19 10 5 5 0 1 79 11 206
2018 First official language - French 64 21 5 5 0 1 5 90 5 129

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 27 13 3 2 0 3 81 6 235
2022 First official language - French 57 19 13 4 6 0 2 77 10 145
2020 First official language - English 48 26 14 9 2 0 1 75 11 236
2020 First official language - French 53 26 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 144
2019 First official language - English 58 23 12 5 3 0 1 81 7 189
2019 First official language - French 62 19 11 2 3 1 2 83 5 117
2018 First official language - English 51 30 13 4 1 0 1 81 6 204
2018 First official language - French 50 28 14 5 2 0 2 79 7 129

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 32 39 11 5 0 0 46 16 235
2022 First official language - French 13 30 35 16 5 0 1 43 21 145
2020 First official language - English 9 33 39 15 3 0 0 42 18 236
2020 First official language - French 14 36 35 13 3 0 0 50 15 144
2019 First official language - English 16 37 34 13 1 0 0 52 14 192
2019 First official language - French 12 34 31 17 6 0 0 46 23 116
2018 First official language - English 9 34 42 12 4 0 0 43 16 205
2018 First official language - French 12 31 39 14 4 0 0 43 18 130

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 17 36 24 13 0 0 37 26 235
2022 First official language - French 8 20 32 23 16 0 1 40 28 145
2020 First official language - English 12 22 39 18 8 0 0 26 35 235
2020 First official language - French 6 20 30 30 14 0 0 45 25 145
2019 First official language - English 7 24 38 21 10 0 0 31 31 191
2019 First official language - French 12 21 37 21 9 0 0 30 33 115
2018 First official language - English 10 22 45 14 8 1 0 22 32 206
2018 First official language - French 9 19 42 20 10 0 1 30 28 128

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 42 9 8 2 1 0 81 10 235
2022 First official language - French 37 43 14 3 2 1 0 81 5 145
2020 First official language - English 39 46 9 5 0 0 0 85 6 235
2020 First official language - French 44 39 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 143
2019 First official language - English 47 38 9 5 0 1 0 86 6 192
2019 First official language - French 34 47 8 9 2 1 0 81 10 117
2018 First official language - English 42 42 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 204
2018 First official language - French 48 39 8 3 0 2 0 88 3 128

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 29 38 20 5 235
2022 First official language - French 9 35 37 16 3 145

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 67 21 3 4 2 3 0 91 6 235
2022 First official language - French 61 25 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 145
2020 First official language - English 56 26 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 234
2020 First official language - French 60 23 6 5 3 3 0 86 8 145

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 25 8 10 5 2 1 76 15 235
2022 First official language - French 54 22 6 9 6 3 0 79 15 145
2020 First official language - English 39 33 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 236
2020 First official language - French 50 26 10 7 8 0 0 76 14 145

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 60 25 5 5 3 1 0 86 9 235
2022 First official language - French 58 26 5 7 3 1 0 85 10 145
2020 First official language - English 53 33 4 5 3 1 0 87 8 236
2020 First official language - French 54 28 8 4 5 0 1 83 9 145

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 43 6 10 3 2 1 80 14 235
2022 First official language - French 33 41 15 7 3 1 0 75 11 145
2020 First official language - English 29 40 17 10 2 2 0 70 13 235
2020 First official language - French 41 35 13 4 7 1 0 76 11 144
2019 First official language - English 33 35 13 14 5 2 0 68 19 190
2019 First official language - French 24 33 17 15 9 1 1 58 25 117
2018 First official language - English 19 45 13 13 7 2 0 66 21 206
2018 First official language - French 24 42 21 7 6 1 0 66 13 129

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 47 8 13 7 2 2 70 21 80
2022 First official language - French 14 47 20 11 7 0 2 62 18 45
2020 First official language - English 21 53 11 10 0 4 0 78 10 73
2020 First official language - French 21 42 21 11 3 2 0 64 15 35
2019 First official language - English 23 50 10 9 4 5 0 76 14 50
2019 First official language - French 23 32 27 12 0 3 2 58 13 33
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 235
2022 First official language - French 8 92 145
2020 First official language - English 11 89 235
2020 First official language - French 12 88 144
2019 First official language - English 18 82 192
2019 First official language - French 14 86 115

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 60 40 20
2022 First official language - French 58 42 10
2020 First official language - English 39 61 27
2020 First official language - French 30 70 17

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 84 16 20
2022 First official language - French 78 22 10
2020 First official language - English 88 12 27
2020 First official language - French 73 27 17
2019 First official language - English 86 14 32
2019 First official language - French 89 11 16

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 18 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 15
2020 First official language - English 54 34 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 24
2020 First official language - French 47 35 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 12
2019 First official language - English 69 19 4 0 4 0 4 92 4 26
2019 First official language - French 56 27 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 13

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 57 28 5 4 1 4 2 90 5 235
2022 First official language - French 55 28 6 4 1 3 3 88 6 145
2020 First official language - English 53 28 8 5 2 2 2 85 7 235
2020 First official language - French 55 30 8 1 4 0 3 87 5 144
Top of page

Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 75 15 2 235
2022 First official language - French 6 79 13 2 145
2020 First official language - English 15 67 17 0 236
2020 First official language - French 11 70 16 3 145

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 55 45 20
2020 First official language - English 66 34 37
2020 First official language - French 77 23 16

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 30 24 14 14 0 0 49 27 20
2020 First official language - English 38 34 10 9 6 0 3 74 15 37
2020 First official language - French 51 19 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 16

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 13 4 22 28 4 19 29 66 20
2020 First official language - English 22 11 13 13 14 0 26 45 37 37
2020 First official language - French 12 19 26 5 5 0 33 46 15 16

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 11 4 2 3 6 21 87 7 235
2022 First official language - French 33 12 11 4 2 3 34 72 10 145
2020 First official language - English 58 17 6 4 2 0 12 85 7 236
2020 First official language - French 53 17 6 6 1 2 15 84 9 145
2019 First official language - English 53 18 11 7 4 1 8 77 11 190
2019 First official language - French 41 18 11 11 9 1 9 65 22 116
2018 First official language - English 60 16 8 1 4 1 9 85 6 203
2018 First official language - French 53 13 9 7 5 1 12 76 14 130
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 16 2 0 46 75
2022 First official language - French 41 12 12 11 25 40

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 58 42 75
2022 First official language - French 64 36 40

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 57 75
2022 First official language - French 45 55 40

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 77 23 75
2022 First official language - French 68 32 40

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 56 44 75
2022 First official language - French 62 38 40

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 22 78 75
2022 First official language - French 36 64 40

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 29 71 75
2022 First official language - French 31 69 40

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 75
2022 First official language - French 8 92 40

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 22 78 75
2022 First official language - French 34 66 40

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 91 75
2022 First official language - French 18 82 40

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 22 78 75
2022 First official language - French 22 78 40

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 75
2022 First official language - French 29 71 40

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 6 94 75
2022 First official language - French 8 92 40

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 75
2022 First official language - French 6 94 40

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 75
2022 First official language - French 77 12 2 0 7 0 3 91 7 40

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 15 18 16 44 4 0 62 19 75
2022 First official language - French 0 13 21 18 34 7 7 60 15 40

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 24 21 14 29 1 0 44 35 75
2022 First official language - French 6 27 27 9 19 9 3 32 38 40
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