2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Institutes of Health Research by Question 109. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	87	13	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	68	17	8	5	3	84	8	30
2022	Science and technology	37	53	6	4	0	90	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	67	25	5	3	0	92	3	65
2022	Human resources	19	48	10	23	0	67	23	20
2022	Financial management	45	38	11	0	6	83	6	15
2022	Information technology	68	28	0	0	4	96	4	20
2022	Data sciences	37	54	0	0	9	91	9	10
2022	Policy	46	45	2	7	0	91	7	45
2022	Project management	59	34	1	4	2	93	6	75
2022	None of the above	41	59	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	59	34	0	7	0	93	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	65	31	4	0	0	96	0	28
2020	Science and technology	63	37	0	0	0	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	49	48	0	3	0	97	3	65
2020	Human resources	50	34	0	10	5	84	16	20
2020	Financial management	58	36	0	0	6	94	6	14
2020	Information management	62	38	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	61	28	0	5	5	90	10	36
2020	Evaluation	66	27	0	7	0	93	7	12
2020	Policy	38	55	3	3	0	93	3	31
2020	Project management	43	41	5	8	3	84	11	64
2020	None of the above	43	47	2	8	0	89	8	33

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	75	12	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	71	18	3	8	0	0	0	89	8	30
2022	Science and technology	79	10	6	0	0	6	0	94	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	78	17	1	1	2	0	0	95	4	65
2022	Human resources	69	26	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Financial management	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information technology	72	24	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	75	8	8	9	0	0	0	82	9	10
2022	Policy	80	18	0	0	0	2	0	100	0	45
2022	Project management	76	16	4	1	1	1	0	93	3	75
2022	None of the above	95	5	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	79	15	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	69	23	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	28
2020	Science and technology	85	15	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	84	10	2	2	2	0	0	94	3	65
2020	Human resources	76	19	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2020	Financial management	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2020	Information management	72	17	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	79	16	0	3	2	0	0	95	5	36
2020	Evaluation	61	29	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Policy	94	6	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	31
2020	Project management	72	17	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	64
2020	None of the above	80	15	2	0	0	0	2	98	0	34

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	73	13	0	8	0	0	6	92	8	30
2022	Science and technology	46	43	0	5	0	0	6	95	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	62	34	0	3	0	1	0	97	3	65
2022	Human resources	65	22	7	5	0	0	0	88	5	20
2022	Financial management	47	36	11	0	0	0	6	88	0	15
2022	Information technology	83	13	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	65	27	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	10
2022	Policy	50	33	13	0	2	0	2	85	2	45
2022	Project management	69	26	2	1	0	0	3	97	1	75
2022	None of the above	66	16	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	49	34	12	5	0	0	0	82	5	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	23	10	7	0	0	0	84	7	28
2020	Science and technology	56	24	7	13	0	0	0	80	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	45	38	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	65
2020	Human resources	65	16	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	20
2020	Financial management	56	31	8	6	0	0	0	87	6	14
2020	Information management	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	59	23	9	3	6	0	0	82	9	36
2020	Evaluation	66	16	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	12
2020	Policy	42	45	3	9	0	0	0	87	9	31
2020	Project management	44	40	2	8	5	0	2	85	13	64
2020	None of the above	33	42	9	12	2	0	2	76	15	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	53	31	12	0	4	0	0	84	4	26
2019	Science and technology	34	34	11	11	11	0	0	68	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	51	30	4	10	2	3	0	84	12	45
2019	Human resources	33	60	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2019	Financial management	52	38	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2019	Information technology	60	30	5	2	3	0	0	90	5	34
2019	Evaluation	60	11	11	11	0	0	7	76	12	11
2019	Policy	53	39	5	0	3	0	0	92	3	24
2019	Project management	54	31	7	6	2	0	0	85	8	54
2019	None of the above	49	25	4	18	4	0	0	73	22	27

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	18	6	5	6	0	0	82	11	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	64	19	9	8	0	0	0	83	8	30
2022	Science and technology	36	48	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	41	45	3	9	0	0	2	88	9	65
2022	Human resources	19	36	27	5	5	0	9	60	10	20
2022	Financial management	36	34	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	15
2022	Information technology	64	14	11	4	6	0	0	79	11	20
2022	Data sciences	51	42	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	10
2022	Policy	24	55	12	7	2	0	0	79	9	45
2022	Project management	39	42	6	8	5	0	0	81	13	75
2022	None of the above	61	20	14	4	0	0	0	81	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	42	38	14	5	0	0	0	81	5	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	44	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	27
2020	Science and technology	45	33	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	34	51	8	3	3	0	2	86	6	65
2020	Human resources	40	43	5	5	5	0	0	84	11	19
2020	Financial management	34	46	15	0	6	0	0	80	6	14
2020	Information management	52	38	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	62	33	0	3	2	0	0	95	5	35
2020	Evaluation	57	36	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	12
2020	Policy	26	51	16	7	0	0	0	77	7	31
2020	Project management	40	44	3	5	8	0	0	84	13	64
2020	None of the above	37	35	16	7	6	0	0	72	12	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	32	60	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	27
2019	Science and technology	17	66	0	17	0	0	0	83	17	11
2019	Administration and operations	27	34	21	18	1	0	0	60	19	46
2019	Human resources	40	40	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	15
2019	Financial management	34	48	9	0	10	0	0	81	10	11
2019	Information technology	26	47	9	12	3	0	3	75	16	33
2019	Evaluation	25	42	11	22	0	0	0	67	22	11
2019	Policy	20	58	5	13	5	0	0	78	17	24
2019	Project management	25	49	16	6	4	0	0	74	10	54
2019	None of the above	31	38	6	19	6	0	0	69	25	27
2018	Client contact centre	34	56	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	50	41	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	39
2018	Administration and operations	16	36	19	20	8	0	1	53	28	50
2018	Human resources	15	63	4	8	4	7	0	83	13	18
2018	Financial management	21	41	14	17	7	0	0	62	24	20
2018	Information technology	53	33	0	5	9	0	0	86	14	26
2018	Evaluation	39	27	14	7	12	0	0	66	20	11
2018	Data sciences	42	45	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	12
2018	Policy	25	41	20	9	2	0	2	69	11	32
2018	Project management	17	58	5	18	2	0	0	74	20	54
2018	None of the above	22	46	13	16	3	0	0	68	19	24

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	71	19	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	81	13	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	30
2022	Science and technology	62	22	6	10	0	0	0	84	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	61	32	1	4	0	1	0	94	4	65
2022	Human resources	46	49	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Financial management	36	40	17	0	0	0	7	82	0	15
2022	Information technology	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	55	31	2	6	4	0	2	87	11	45
2022	Project management	56	31	7	5	0	0	1	88	5	75
2022	None of the above	70	5	15	9	0	0	0	75	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	66	21	5	7	0	0	0	88	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	68	19	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	28
2020	Science and technology	71	22	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	53	38	6	3	0	0	0	91	3	64
2020	Human resources	67	22	5	5	0	0	0	89	5	19
2020	Financial management	41	38	15	0	6	0	0	79	6	14
2020	Information management	83	7	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	64	31	0	3	2	0	0	95	5	36
2020	Evaluation	48	45	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	12
2020	Policy	44	46	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	29
2020	Project management	49	41	3	5	2	0	0	90	7	64
2020	None of the above	54	27	15	3	0	0	0	81	3	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	28	12	0	4	0	0	84	4	27
2019	Science and technology	38	39	6	11	0	6	0	82	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	54	28	8	9	1	0	0	82	10	46
2019	Human resources	73	20	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2019	Financial management	52	19	19	0	10	0	0	71	10	11
2019	Information technology	48	46	2	3	0	0	0	95	3	33
2019	Evaluation	38	33	11	0	11	0	7	76	12	11
2019	Policy	55	31	5	10	0	0	0	86	10	24
2019	Project management	43	45	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	54
2019	None of the above	41	38	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	27

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	71	22	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	58	22	5	8	8	0	79	16	30
2022	Science and technology	52	15	18	15	0	0	67	15	20
2022	Administration and operations	61	27	2	6	3	0	88	9	65
2022	Human resources	49	36	10	5	0	0	85	5	20
2022	Financial management	53	23	6	18	0	0	77	18	15
2022	Information technology	54	31	0	14	0	0	86	14	20
2022	Data sciences	70	15	15	0	0	0	85	0	10
2022	Policy	53	22	4	13	8	0	75	21	45
2022	Project management	49	35	5	9	1	1	85	10	75
2022	None of the above	51	19	20	10	0	0	71	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	61	27	7	5	0	0	88	5	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	64	11	21	4	0	0	75	4	28
2020	Science and technology	53	38	9	0	0	0	91	0	12
2020	Administration and operations	49	31	9	9	1	0	80	11	65
2020	Human resources	69	20	0	0	10	0	90	10	20
2020	Financial management	22	59	11	8	0	0	81	8	14
2020	Information management	60	30	0	10	0	0	90	10	11
2020	Information technology	54	28	5	11	2	0	82	13	36
2020	Evaluation	46	45	0	9	0	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	48	36	7	10	0	0	83	10	30
2020	Project management	38	35	7	15	5	0	72	20	64
2020	None of the above	45	24	18	5	8	0	69	13	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	44	46	4	6	0	0	90	6	27
2019	Science and technology	38	32	23	6	0	0	70	6	11
2019	Administration and operations	44	27	15	14	0	0	71	14	46
2019	Human resources	40	33	13	13	0	0	74	13	15
2019	Financial management	43	28	10	10	10	0	71	19	11
2019	Information technology	49	41	5	0	5	0	90	5	34
2019	Evaluation	60	29	0	11	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Policy	50	33	5	8	5	0	83	13	24
2019	Project management	46	39	6	5	4	0	85	9	55
2019	None of the above	39	20	16	14	10	0	59	25	27
2018	Client contact centre	28	48	9	10	5	0	76	15	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	56	35	3	5	0	0	91	5	39
2018	Administration and operations	40	38	8	12	3	0	78	14	50
2018	Human resources	34	32	16	15	4	0	65	19	17
2018	Financial management	54	27	4	11	4	0	81	15	20
2018	Information technology	47	39	9	5	0	0	86	5	26
2018	Evaluation	59	34	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2018	Data sciences	76	12	0	6	0	6	94	6	12
2018	Policy	52	37	6	5	0	0	89	5	32
2018	Project management	47	43	3	0	8	0	89	8	54
2018	None of the above	28	43	9	16	3	0	72	19	24

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	34	16	6	0	0	78	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	31	46	23	0	0	0	77	0	30
2022	Science and technology	37	53	5	4	0	0	91	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	42	44	8	6	1	0	86	7	65
2022	Human resources	31	28	22	14	5	0	59	19	20
2022	Financial management	26	56	7	11	0	0	82	11	15
2022	Information technology	49	30	10	4	6	0	79	11	20
2022	Data sciences	76	16	8	0	0	0	92	0	10
2022	Policy	34	49	9	2	6	0	82	8	45
2022	Project management	43	40	7	8	2	0	82	10	75
2022	None of the above	58	38	0	0	4	0	96	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	56	25	19	0	0	0	81	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	41	8	0	0	0	92	0	28
2020	Science and technology	58	27	7	7	0	0	85	7	12
2020	Administration and operations	37	41	12	10	0	0	78	10	65
2020	Human resources	64	31	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	26	61	8	0	6	0	87	6	14
2020	Information management	45	35	20	0	0	0	80	0	11
2020	Information technology	60	33	0	5	2	0	93	7	36
2020	Evaluation	39	43	9	9	0	0	82	9	12
2020	Policy	45	45	7	2	0	0	91	2	31
2020	Project management	33	50	8	5	3	0	84	8	64
2020	None of the above	43	43	5	9	0	0	86	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	64	0	4	4	0	92	8	27
2019	Science and technology	23	49	17	11	0	0	72	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	41	32	8	8	12	0	73	20	46
2019	Human resources	40	34	13	13	0	0	74	13	15
2019	Financial management	19	53	19	0	10	0	71	10	11
2019	Information technology	36	44	12	3	5	0	80	9	34
2019	Evaluation	29	54	11	0	0	7	88	0	11
2019	Policy	31	47	8	10	5	0	77	15	24
2019	Project management	32	50	8	10	0	0	82	10	55
2019	None of the above	26	37	28	2	6	0	63	9	27
2018	Client contact centre	29	38	9	15	9	0	67	24	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	53	2	5	4	0	89	9	39
2018	Administration and operations	23	37	22	12	7	0	60	18	50
2018	Human resources	42	36	11	7	4	0	78	11	18
2018	Financial management	25	40	14	14	7	0	65	21	20
2018	Information technology	34	57	9	0	0	0	91	0	26
2018	Evaluation	27	66	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2018	Data sciences	61	33	6	0	0	0	94	0	12
2018	Policy	44	34	13	10	0	0	77	10	32
2018	Project management	34	48	10	6	2	0	82	8	53
2018	None of the above	27	28	13	22	10	0	55	32	24

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	63	15	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	30	15	8	3	0	0	74	11	30
2022	Science and technology	38	53	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	45	38	8	6	2	0	0	83	8	65
2022	Human resources	36	28	12	14	9	0	0	64	24	20
2022	Financial management	30	47	12	0	11	0	0	77	11	15
2022	Information technology	44	25	11	14	6	0	0	68	21	20
2022	Data sciences	78	22	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	32	49	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	45
2022	Project management	47	33	8	9	2	0	0	80	12	75
2022	None of the above	64	22	4	10	0	0	0	86	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	61	28	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	55	34	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	28
2020	Science and technology	56	31	7	7	0	0	0	87	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	45	38	6	5	3	3	0	86	8	65
2020	Human resources	59	36	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	26	45	15	8	6	0	0	71	13	14
2020	Information management	55	38	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	11
2020	Information technology	45	38	6	6	5	0	0	83	11	36
2020	Evaluation	50	34	7	9	0	0	0	85	9	12
2020	Policy	43	41	10	2	3	0	0	84	6	31
2020	Project management	48	37	3	10	2	0	0	85	11	64
2020	None of the above	42	28	18	9	0	0	3	72	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	56	0	8	4	0	0	88	12	27
2019	Science and technology	17	49	6	28	0	0	0	66	28	11
2019	Administration and operations	28	43	8	19	1	0	0	71	21	46
2019	Human resources	33	33	7	20	7	0	0	67	26	15
2019	Financial management	15	47	19	10	10	0	0	62	19	11
2019	Information technology	29	42	18	3	9	0	0	70	12	34
2019	Evaluation	7	53	22	7	11	0	0	60	18	11
2019	Policy	37	32	0	23	8	0	0	69	31	24
2019	Project management	37	39	12	11	2	0	0	75	13	55
2019	None of the above	27	30	28	12	2	0	0	57	15	27
2018	Client contact centre	28	38	19	0	15	0	0	66	15	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	35	38	4	17	5	0	0	73	23	39
2018	Administration and operations	28	32	21	15	4	0	0	60	19	50
2018	Human resources	31	36	14	8	11	0	0	68	19	18
2018	Financial management	21	31	17	18	14	0	0	52	32	20
2018	Information technology	32	36	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	25
2018	Evaluation	59	14	14	0	12	0	0	73	12	11
2018	Data sciences	42	51	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	12
2018	Policy	19	41	18	9	13	0	0	60	22	32
2018	Project management	41	35	12	8	4	0	0	75	13	54
2018	None of the above	25	28	19	15	13	0	0	53	28	24

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	40	60	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	44	5	3	0	0	92	3	30
2022	Science and technology	37	51	6	6	0	0	88	6	20
2022	Administration and operations	49	39	4	7	1	0	88	8	65
2022	Human resources	27	31	14	24	5	0	58	28	20
2022	Financial management	49	40	11	0	0	0	89	0	15
2022	Information technology	59	32	0	4	0	4	95	5	20
2022	Data sciences	66	27	0	0	0	8	100	0	10
2022	Policy	33	49	8	5	4	0	83	10	45
2022	Project management	35	43	11	8	2	0	79	10	75
2022	None of the above	44	52	0	0	4	0	96	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	34	0	19	0	0	81	19	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	45	55	0	0	0	0	100	0	27
2020	Science and technology	26	59	0	14	0	0	86	14	12
2020	Administration and operations	38	34	14	12	2	0	72	14	63
2020	Human resources	35	60	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	22	72	0	0	6	0	94	6	13
2020	Information management	45	35	0	10	10	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	44	35	9	8	3	0	79	11	35
2020	Evaluation	27	63	0	0	9	0	91	9	11
2020	Policy	19	53	13	12	3	0	72	16	31
2020	Project management	29	50	10	11	0	0	80	11	64
2020	None of the above	31	41	7	15	2	3	75	18	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	25	56	8	12	0	0	80	12	27
2019	Science and technology	6	55	28	11	0	0	61	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	35	39	14	8	4	0	74	12	46
2019	Human resources	13	53	13	13	7	0	67	20	15
2019	Financial management	19	72	0	0	10	0	90	10	11
2019	Information technology	24	50	10	10	5	0	75	15	34
2019	Evaluation	0	66	22	0	11	0	66	11	11
2019	Policy	17	56	8	16	3	0	74	19	24
2019	Project management	30	40	5	23	2	0	70	25	55
2019	None of the above	23	59	16	0	2	0	82	2	27
2018	Client contact centre	48	33	14	5	0	0	81	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	46	38	7	7	2	0	84	9	39
2018	Administration and operations	23	49	17	8	3	0	72	11	50
2018	Human resources	12	61	23	0	4	0	73	4	17
2018	Financial management	27	32	17	17	7	0	59	24	20
2018	Information technology	29	38	19	6	8	0	67	14	26
2018	Evaluation	25	55	7	12	0	0	80	12	11
2018	Data sciences	23	55	17	6	0	0	77	6	12
2018	Policy	16	46	4	30	4	0	62	34	32
2018	Project management	24	54	11	10	1	0	79	11	54
2018	None of the above	31	34	10	12	13	0	65	25	24

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	37	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	67	22	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	30
2022	Science and technology	58	38	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	63	30	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	65
2022	Human resources	52	32	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	20
2022	Financial management	54	46	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information technology	72	19	4	4	0	0	0	91	4	20
2022	Data sciences	51	49	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	55	39	2	0	4	0	0	94	4	45
2022	Project management	52	39	1	5	2	0	0	91	7	75
2022	None of the above	68	28	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	63	30	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	59	31	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	28
2020	Science and technology	69	15	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	55	33	7	4	0	0	0	88	4	65
2020	Human resources	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Financial management	26	61	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	14
2020	Information management	62	17	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	65	30	3	0	2	0	0	95	2	35
2020	Evaluation	50	32	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	12
2020	Policy	39	46	7	3	2	0	3	87	6	31
2020	Project management	57	30	11	2	0	0	0	87	2	63
2020	None of the above	62	26	3	6	2	0	0	89	8	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	39	42	12	8	0	0	0	80	8	27
2019	Science and technology	23	38	11	28	0	0	0	61	28	11
2019	Administration and operations	54	31	4	8	1	3	0	87	9	46
2019	Human resources	47	40	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2019	Financial management	24	57	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	11
2019	Information technology	52	38	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	34
2019	Evaluation	31	58	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Policy	35	50	8	5	3	0	0	85	8	24
2019	Project management	38	39	11	12	0	0	0	77	12	55
2019	None of the above	26	62	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	27
2018	Client contact centre	47	48	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	44	43	3	7	2	0	0	87	9	39
2018	Administration and operations	45	45	8	0	1	0	0	91	1	51
2018	Human resources	44	52	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	19
2018	Financial management	38	47	7	4	0	4	0	88	4	20
2018	Information technology	55	35	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	26
2018	Evaluation	34	66	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2018	Data sciences	67	23	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	12
2018	Policy	46	35	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	32
2018	Project management	61	34	2	3	0	0	0	95	3	54
2018	None of the above	48	33	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	25

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	56	22	22	0	0	0	78	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	57	24	11	8	0	0	81	8	30
2022	Science and technology	65	26	4	5	0	0	91	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	48	40	6	4	2	0	88	6	65
2022	Human resources	36	26	19	19	0	0	62	19	20
2022	Financial management	29	54	7	0	11	0	82	11	15
2022	Information technology	56	23	8	13	0	0	79	13	20
2022	Data sciences	68	32	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	38	38	16	2	6	0	76	8	45
2022	Project management	48	29	14	6	2	0	77	9	75
2022	None of the above	59	28	8	4	0	0	87	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	34	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	55	34	12	0	0	0	88	0	28
2020	Science and technology	29	48	9	13	0	0	77	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	47	34	7	10	3	0	80	13	64
2020	Human resources	64	26	5	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	18	68	8	0	6	0	87	6	14
2020	Information management	62	30	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Information technology	53	33	3	3	8	0	86	11	36
2020	Evaluation	23	52	7	9	0	9	83	10	12
2020	Policy	34	39	10	13	4	0	74	16	30
2020	Project management	43	37	7	10	3	0	80	13	63
2020	None of the above	42	43	5	6	3	0	86	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	42	38	8	8	4	0	80	12	26
2019	Science and technology	31	43	26	0	0	0	74	0	10
2019	Administration and operations	38	31	9	18	4	0	69	22	46
2019	Human resources	40	27	13	13	7	0	67	20	15
2019	Financial management	9	53	19	0	19	0	62	19	11
2019	Information technology	29	38	21	7	5	0	67	12	33
2019	Evaluation	7	54	22	0	18	0	60	18	11
2019	Policy	26	33	20	8	13	0	59	21	24
2019	Project management	30	41	16	7	6	0	71	13	55
2019	None of the above	23	40	16	14	6	0	63	21	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	52	14	10	0	0	76	10	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	51	7	11	4	0	78	15	38
2018	Administration and operations	22	43	12	18	5	0	65	23	51
2018	Human resources	27	41	21	0	10	0	69	10	19
2018	Financial management	27	34	18	14	7	0	61	21	20
2018	Information technology	31	46	12	8	3	0	77	12	25
2018	Evaluation	45	43	0	0	12	0	88	12	11
2018	Data sciences	38	56	0	6	0	0	94	6	12
2018	Policy	23	26	30	11	10	0	49	21	32
2018	Project management	40	39	2	12	8	0	79	19	54
2018	None of the above	19	47	15	6	13	0	65	19	25

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	54	24	16	6	0	0	78	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	61	27	9	3	0	0	88	3	30
2022	Science and technology	47	49	0	4	0	0	96	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	60	37	2	1	0	0	97	1	65
2022	Human resources	59	22	5	5	0	9	89	5	20
2022	Financial management	55	34	11	0	0	0	89	0	15
2022	Information technology	66	30	4	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Data sciences	66	34	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	42	45	2	9	2	0	87	11	45
2022	Project management	64	27	4	4	1	0	91	5	75
2022	None of the above	67	29	0	4	0	0	96	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	43	42	15	0	0	0	85	0	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	71	21	8	0	0	0	92	0	28
2020	Science and technology	76	17	7	0	0	0	93	0	12
2020	Administration and operations	46	38	12	3	0	0	85	3	64
2020	Human resources	64	31	5	0	0	0	95	0	20
2020	Financial management	48	45	7	0	0	0	93	0	12
2020	Information management	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	85	12	3	0	0	0	97	0	36
2020	Evaluation	41	41	9	9	0	0	82	9	12
2020	Policy	54	27	16	3	0	0	81	3	30
2020	Project management	48	43	3	5	0	0	92	5	63
2020	None of the above	54	40	3	3	0	0	94	3	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	46	42	8	4	0	0	88	4	27
2019	Science and technology	61	28	0	11	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	44	40	7	3	7	0	84	9	46
2019	Human resources	60	33	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2019	Financial management	43	47	10	0	0	0	90	0	11
2019	Information technology	60	29	9	0	2	0	89	2	33
2019	Evaluation	60	11	29	0	0	0	71	0	11
2019	Policy	45	35	10	10	0	0	80	10	23
2019	Project management	47	41	10	2	0	0	88	2	55
2019	None of the above	46	38	12	4	0	0	84	4	27
2018	Client contact centre	34	47	19	0	0	0	81	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	48	12	4	0	0	84	4	39
2018	Administration and operations	42	40	13	3	3	0	82	6	49
2018	Human resources	55	45	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2018	Financial management	52	31	14	0	4	0	82	4	20
2018	Information technology	69	23	8	0	0	0	92	0	26
2018	Evaluation	66	34	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2018	Data sciences	61	23	6	11	0	0	83	11	12
2018	Policy	54	27	10	8	0	0	82	8	32
2018	Project management	48	34	8	11	0	0	81	11	54
2018	None of the above	39	36	16	9	0	0	75	9	25

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	29	51	7	13	0	0	0	80	13	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	48	5	0	3	0	0	92	3	30
2022	Science and technology	43	52	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	29	55	5	8	2	0	0	84	10	65
2022	Human resources	42	39	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	20
2022	Financial management	29	54	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	15
2022	Information technology	57	29	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	20
2022	Data sciences	58	42	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	26	52	8	6	8	0	0	78	14	45
2022	Project management	48	30	11	8	2	0	0	78	11	75
2022	None of the above	27	34	25	14	0	0	0	61	14	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	27	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	43	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	28
2020	Science and technology	53	25	9	13	0	0	0	78	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	34	43	12	8	3	0	0	77	11	65
2020	Human resources	55	45	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Financial management	13	66	15	0	6	0	0	79	6	14
2020	Information management	48	42	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	50	33	3	9	5	0	0	83	14	36
2020	Evaluation	32	32	27	9	0	0	0	63	9	12
2020	Policy	31	35	23	11	0	0	0	66	11	30
2020	Project management	35	46	16	3	0	0	0	81	3	64
2020	None of the above	32	49	5	8	3	2	0	83	12	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	21	56	16	0	8	0	0	76	8	27
2019	Science and technology	27	6	34	32	0	0	0	34	32	11
2019	Administration and operations	29	39	13	14	4	0	0	68	18	46
2019	Human resources	47	20	13	13	7	0	0	67	20	15
2019	Financial management	19	34	9	29	10	0	0	53	38	11
2019	Information technology	23	55	10	10	2	0	0	78	12	34
2019	Evaluation	7	53	18	11	11	0	0	60	22	11
2019	Policy	21	42	14	14	8	0	0	63	22	24
2019	Project management	26	50	10	12	2	0	0	76	14	54
2019	None of the above	22	47	16	4	10	0	0	69	15	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	48	19	9	0	0	0	72	9	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	22	55	18	5	0	0	0	77	5	39
2018	Administration and operations	26	42	17	13	1	0	0	68	14	50
2018	Human resources	30	45	14	4	7	0	0	76	10	19
2018	Financial management	18	47	15	17	4	0	0	65	21	20
2018	Information technology	35	54	3	8	0	0	0	89	8	26
2018	Evaluation	12	66	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	11
2018	Data sciences	27	61	6	0	0	6	0	94	0	12
2018	Policy	32	48	8	12	0	0	0	80	12	32
2018	Project management	38	39	14	4	5	0	0	77	10	54
2018	None of the above	22	44	10	19	0	0	6	70	20	25

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	43	50	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	45	10	0	3	0	88	3	30
2022	Science and technology	53	32	10	4	0	0	86	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	48	42	4	5	1	0	90	6	65
2022	Human resources	50	36	4	5	5	0	86	10	20
2022	Financial management	23	61	6	11	0	0	83	11	15
2022	Information technology	62	27	6	0	4	0	90	4	20
2022	Data sciences	84	8	8	0	0	0	92	0	10
2022	Policy	31	41	18	6	4	0	71	10	45
2022	Project management	62	18	10	8	2	0	79	11	75
2022	None of the above	41	20	24	14	0	0	61	14	20
2020	Client contact centre	68	0	18	14	0	0	68	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	53	26	15	7	0	0	79	7	28
2020	Science and technology	47	53	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	44	34	14	8	0	0	78	8	64
2020	Human resources	69	31	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Financial management	20	66	8	6	0	0	87	6	14
2020	Information management	51	27	11	0	11	0	78	11	10
2020	Information technology	53	27	3	12	5	0	80	17	36
2020	Evaluation	40	16	35	0	9	0	56	9	12
2020	Policy	33	38	16	7	6	0	71	13	31
2020	Project management	42	24	25	9	0	0	66	9	64
2020	None of the above	38	35	12	6	6	2	75	12	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	39	45	12	4	0	0	84	4	27
2019	Science and technology	17	56	17	11	0	0	72	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	37	34	15	11	3	0	72	13	46
2019	Human resources	53	27	13	6	0	0	80	6	15
2019	Financial management	9	72	0	19	0	0	81	19	11
2019	Information technology	34	42	10	9	5	0	76	14	34
2019	Evaluation	17	58	13	0	11	0	75	11	11
2019	Policy	26	31	21	19	3	0	57	22	24
2019	Project management	40	35	11	12	2	0	75	14	54
2019	None of the above	35	36	12	8	9	0	71	17	27
2018	Client contact centre	38	48	14	0	0	0	86	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	25	53	18	4	0	0	78	4	39
2018	Administration and operations	33	27	23	18	0	0	59	18	51
2018	Human resources	43	25	10	10	10	0	69	21	19
2018	Financial management	28	47	18	0	7	0	75	7	20
2018	Information technology	37	50	5	0	8	0	87	8	26
2018	Evaluation	32	41	7	20	0	0	73	20	11
2018	Data sciences	61	23	11	6	0	0	83	6	12
2018	Policy	28	45	5	15	8	0	73	23	32
2018	Project management	52	28	8	6	5	0	80	12	54
2018	None of the above	27	48	10	12	3	0	75	15	25

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	49	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	30	5	3	5	0	0	87	8	30
2022	Science and technology	59	27	0	15	0	0	0	85	15	20
2022	Administration and operations	49	38	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	65
2022	Human resources	27	49	19	5	0	0	0	76	5	20
2022	Financial management	42	36	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	15
2022	Information technology	56	27	0	13	4	0	0	83	17	20
2022	Data sciences	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	38	45	6	4	4	0	2	86	8	45
2022	Project management	48	33	8	8	2	1	0	82	10	75
2022	None of the above	56	29	5	10	0	0	0	86	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	46	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	41	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	28
2020	Science and technology	52	48	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	47	32	10	9	2	0	0	79	11	64
2020	Human resources	45	50	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	20	66	8	0	6	0	0	87	6	14
2020	Information management	60	30	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	11
2020	Information technology	50	39	6	3	2	0	0	89	5	36
2020	Evaluation	23	68	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	31	46	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	30
2020	Project management	52	33	12	2	0	2	0	86	2	64
2020	None of the above	51	41	3	6	0	0	0	91	6	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	49	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	27
2019	Science and technology	29	18	30	23	0	0	0	47	23	10
2019	Administration and operations	38	34	21	8	0	0	0	72	8	46
2019	Human resources	33	13	33	13	7	0	0	47	20	15
2019	Financial management	9	72	0	10	10	0	0	81	19	11
2019	Information technology	20	65	6	3	5	0	0	85	9	34
2019	Evaluation	14	62	12	0	12	0	0	76	12	10
2019	Policy	18	49	23	5	6	0	0	67	11	24
2019	Project management	29	52	13	2	3	0	0	82	5	54
2019	None of the above	24	42	12	17	5	0	0	66	22	26
2018	Client contact centre	33	44	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	26	58	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	39
2018	Administration and operations	21	37	24	16	2	0	0	58	18	51
2018	Human resources	34	31	8	21	7	0	0	65	27	19
2018	Financial management	23	51	18	0	7	0	0	75	7	20
2018	Information technology	37	41	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	26
2018	Evaluation	39	34	14	0	12	0	0	73	12	11
2018	Data sciences	44	39	0	17	0	0	0	83	17	12
2018	Policy	18	41	19	18	0	0	4	61	19	32
2018	Project management	29	40	13	15	3	0	0	69	18	54
2018	None of the above	15	44	13	18	6	0	3	62	25	25

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	54	24	22	0	0	0	78	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	49	37	14	0	0	0	86	0	30
2022	Science and technology	58	38	0	4	0	0	96	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	44	45	10	0	1	0	89	1	65
2022	Human resources	50	31	0	5	5	9	89	11	20
2022	Financial management	35	47	18	0	0	0	82	0	15
2022	Information technology	53	32	0	9	6	0	85	15	20
2022	Data sciences	92	8	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	38	52	6	0	4	0	89	4	45
2022	Project management	51	36	8	1	4	0	87	5	75
2022	None of the above	53	37	0	5	4	0	90	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	40	60	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	41	8	0	0	0	92	0	28
2020	Science and technology	53	33	13	0	0	0	87	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	45	39	5	9	2	0	85	11	65
2020	Human resources	59	36	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	27	60	13	0	0	0	87	0	14
2020	Information management	52	20	28	0	0	0	72	0	11
2020	Information technology	68	21	3	8	0	0	89	8	36
2020	Evaluation	41	50	0	9	0	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	47	38	13	2	0	0	84	2	31
2020	Project management	46	40	11	3	0	0	86	3	64
2020	None of the above	52	33	6	6	0	3	88	6	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	40	52	0	8	0	0	92	8	26
2019	Science and technology	44	34	21	0	0	0	79	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	38	38	13	6	5	0	76	11	45
2019	Human resources	47	34	6	13	0	0	80	13	15
2019	Financial management	24	57	10	10	0	0	81	10	11
2019	Information technology	42	40	6	10	2	0	82	12	34
2019	Evaluation	35	29	25	11	0	0	64	11	11
2019	Policy	40	28	19	13	0	0	68	13	24
2019	Project management	29	48	19	4	0	0	77	4	53
2019	None of the above	25	46	12	14	2	0	71	17	27
2018	Client contact centre	39	28	19	14	0	0	67	14	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	47	42	6	5	0	0	89	5	39
2018	Administration and operations	32	46	8	10	4	0	78	14	51
2018	Human resources	41	52	4	4	0	0	92	4	19
2018	Financial management	34	38	18	7	4	0	72	10	20
2018	Information technology	44	41	9	6	0	0	85	6	24
2018	Evaluation	47	46	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2018	Data sciences	55	23	17	6	0	0	77	6	12
2018	Policy	41	45	6	8	0	0	85	8	31
2018	Project management	37	47	12	4	0	0	84	4	53
2018	None of the above	21	39	34	3	3	0	60	6	25

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	81	12	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	22	14	5	10	0	70	16	30
2022	Science and technology	23	22	22	6	27	0	45	33	20
2022	Administration and operations	45	34	11	8	3	0	78	11	65
2022	Human resources	46	17	15	22	0	0	63	22	20
2022	Financial management	39	25	18	7	11	0	64	18	15
2022	Information technology	38	38	10	9	4	0	77	13	20
2022	Data sciences	65	11	17	7	0	0	76	7	10
2022	Policy	46	29	12	7	6	0	75	13	45
2022	Project management	38	36	11	10	5	0	74	15	75
2022	None of the above	31	40	14	15	0	0	71	15	20
2020	Client contact centre	38	55	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	25	45	10	11	8	0	70	19	28
2020	Science and technology	18	36	15	31	0	0	53	31	13
2020	Administration and operations	39	42	7	8	4	0	81	12	65
2020	Human resources	31	29	19	15	5	0	60	20	20
2020	Financial management	30	36	15	13	6	0	66	18	14
2020	Information management	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	43	36	12	10	0	0	79	10	36
2020	Evaluation	16	48	9	27	0	0	64	27	12
2020	Policy	33	36	19	9	3	0	69	12	31
2020	Project management	34	30	21	9	6	0	64	15	63
2020	None of the above	28	26	16	12	15	3	56	28	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	45	12	12	4	0	73	16	27
2019	Science and technology	11	21	44	17	6	0	32	23	11
2019	Administration and operations	46	16	26	10	2	0	63	11	45
2019	Human resources	20	27	27	20	7	0	47	26	15
2019	Financial management	21	32	16	21	11	0	53	31	10
2019	Information technology	35	43	13	5	3	0	78	8	34
2019	Evaluation	25	18	29	22	7	0	42	29	11
2019	Policy	37	34	18	5	6	0	71	11	23
2019	Project management	36	37	13	10	4	0	73	14	55
2019	None of the above	21	22	32	8	17	0	43	25	27
2018	Client contact centre	28	47	15	5	5	0	75	10	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	31	14	12	0	0	74	12	39
2018	Administration and operations	36	30	17	13	4	0	66	17	51
2018	Human resources	10	10	52	17	11	0	21	27	19
2018	Financial management	27	37	14	14	7	0	64	22	20
2018	Information technology	38	16	35	6	0	5	57	6	26
2018	Evaluation	34	20	34	12	0	0	53	12	11
2018	Data sciences	39	38	17	6	0	0	77	6	12
2018	Policy	29	48	19	2	2	0	77	5	32
2018	Project management	42	31	15	3	9	0	73	12	54
2018	None of the above	29	46	14	4	7	0	75	11	23

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	6	35	32	27	0	0	59	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	39	16	23	13	0	0	37	47	30
2022	Science and technology	11	30	28	17	8	0	6	27	44	20
2022	Administration and operations	15	7	29	27	19	0	2	47	23	65
2022	Human resources	28	20	37	14	0	0	0	14	49	20
2022	Financial management	0	23	40	31	0	0	6	33	25	15
2022	Information technology	6	29	34	14	17	0	0	32	35	20
2022	Data sciences	9	8	23	45	8	0	6	57	19	10
2022	Policy	12	27	35	11	9	4	0	22	42	45
2022	Project management	7	21	46	16	9	0	0	25	28	75
2022	None of the above	4	31	22	29	14	0	0	43	35	20
2020	Client contact centre	7	14	19	33	27	0	0	60	21	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	11	21	32	18	19	0	0	36	32	28
2020	Science and technology	13	31	31	18	7	0	0	25	44	13
2020	Administration and operations	6	21	47	16	8	2	0	24	28	65
2020	Human resources	16	41	44	0	0	0	0	0	56	20
2020	Financial management	6	27	36	23	8	0	0	31	33	14
2020	Information management	0	48	17	7	20	0	7	30	51	11
2020	Information technology	5	20	43	26	6	0	0	32	25	36
2020	Evaluation	15	9	52	16	7	0	0	23	25	12
2020	Policy	10	42	36	10	2	0	0	12	52	31
2020	Project management	13	23	37	17	10	0	0	27	36	64
2020	None of the above	16	37	32	6	3	6	0	10	56	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	39	35	16	0	0	0	16	49	27
2019	Science and technology	11	19	53	17	0	0	0	17	30	11
2019	Administration and operations	8	30	35	21	6	0	0	27	38	45
2019	Human resources	33	27	27	7	7	0	0	13	60	15
2019	Financial management	0	53	19	28	0	0	0	28	53	11
2019	Information technology	18	33	29	13	7	0	0	20	51	34
2019	Evaluation	22	35	25	7	11	0	0	18	58	11
2019	Policy	23	30	27	12	8	0	0	20	53	24
2019	Project management	15	30	34	15	6	0	0	21	45	55
2019	None of the above	6	28	37	16	13	0	0	29	34	27
2018	Client contact centre	10	23	34	19	14	0	0	33	33	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	11	34	34	12	2	3	3	15	48	39
2018	Administration and operations	14	37	35	10	3	0	1	13	52	51
2018	Human resources	17	44	24	8	0	7	0	8	66	19
2018	Financial management	7	44	28	21	0	0	0	21	51	20
2018	Information technology	6	29	38	11	10	0	5	23	36	25
2018	Evaluation	0	20	34	39	7	0	0	46	20	11
2018	Data sciences	12	21	38	18	11	0	0	29	33	12
2018	Policy	12	25	44	19	0	0	0	19	37	32
2018	Project management	15	21	45	17	2	0	0	19	36	54
2018	None of the above	13	30	33	24	0	0	0	24	43	25

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	15	28	24	33	0	0	57	15	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	11	46	36	3	4	0	0	7	57	30
2022	Science and technology	25	28	39	0	8	0	0	8	53	20
2022	Administration and operations	20	17	33	13	15	0	1	28	38	65
2022	Human resources	38	23	26	4	5	4	0	10	63	20
2022	Financial management	0	41	36	7	10	0	6	18	44	15
2022	Information technology	15	31	15	19	14	6	0	35	49	20
2022	Data sciences	17	7	8	33	20	0	15	62	28	10
2022	Policy	23	35	25	7	6	4	0	14	60	45
2022	Project management	28	18	34	15	6	0	0	20	46	75
2022	None of the above	14	24	30	18	14	0	0	32	38	20
2020	Client contact centre	7	12	26	28	27	0	0	55	19	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	12	49	14	7	4	0	22	27	28
2020	Science and technology	13	29	39	18	0	0	0	18	42	13
2020	Administration and operations	12	24	40	18	3	2	0	22	37	65
2020	Human resources	26	29	24	5	16	0	0	21	55	20
2020	Financial management	0	34	51	0	8	8	0	8	36	14
2020	Information management	0	10	20	35	28	0	7	67	11	11
2020	Information technology	5	21	30	32	9	3	0	42	27	36
2020	Evaluation	16	18	40	9	16	0	0	25	34	12
2020	Policy	10	42	35	10	3	0	0	13	52	31
2020	Project management	16	31	35	14	3	0	0	18	47	63
2020	None of the above	16	26	34	14	3	6	0	19	45	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	32	28	24	12	4	0	0	16	60	27
2019	Science and technology	13	60	27	0	0	0	0	0	73	11
2019	Administration and operations	21	35	17	21	7	0	0	28	56	46
2019	Human resources	20	33	20	13	13	0	0	27	53	15
2019	Financial management	0	10	56	15	19	0	0	34	10	11
2019	Information technology	13	24	31	20	9	0	3	30	39	34
2019	Evaluation	11	18	40	11	7	7	7	20	34	11
2019	Policy	27	23	47	3	0	0	0	3	50	24
2019	Project management	26	29	35	4	2	2	2	6	58	55
2019	None of the above	21	24	38	6	6	0	4	13	47	27
2018	Client contact centre	5	33	34	14	14	0	0	28	38	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	8	37	33	12	3	3	3	16	48	39
2018	Administration and operations	24	30	36	7	3	0	0	10	54	50
2018	Human resources	19	29	26	18	0	0	7	20	52	18
2018	Financial management	14	31	24	31	0	0	0	31	45	20
2018	Information technology	3	8	45	25	14	0	5	41	12	25
2018	Evaluation	0	20	41	25	14	0	0	39	20	11
2018	Data sciences	0	0	55	33	6	6	0	42	0	12
2018	Policy	10	41	26	19	5	0	0	23	51	32
2018	Project management	13	21	41	21	2	2	0	24	34	54
2018	None of the above	22	37	9	32	0	0	0	32	59	25

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	0	21	39	40	0	0	79	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	27	41	14	10	0	0	24	35	30
2022	Science and technology	17	33	25	17	8	0	0	25	50	20
2022	Administration and operations	9	12	35	23	19	0	2	43	21	65
2022	Human resources	10	32	30	22	6	0	0	28	41	20
2022	Financial management	11	19	32	26	6	0	6	34	32	15
2022	Information technology	4	12	29	22	33	0	0	55	16	20
2022	Data sciences	8	7	25	34	20	0	6	57	16	10
2022	Policy	8	25	33	17	12	4	0	30	35	45
2022	Project management	9	17	33	24	16	0	0	40	27	75
2022	None of the above	0	39	14	30	17	0	0	47	39	20
2020	Client contact centre	8	20	23	15	35	0	0	50	27	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	21	32	21	8	0	0	29	39	28
2020	Science and technology	0	42	42	9	7	0	0	15	42	13
2020	Administration and operations	12	12	39	27	8	2	0	36	24	65
2020	Human resources	5	26	45	14	10	0	0	24	31	20
2020	Financial management	18	28	23	23	0	0	8	25	50	14
2020	Information management	0	11	22	19	39	0	8	63	12	10
2020	Information technology	5	11	35	35	14	0	0	49	16	36
2020	Evaluation	0	19	39	25	17	0	0	42	19	11
2020	Policy	13	29	36	16	7	0	0	22	42	31
2020	Project management	8	16	45	21	10	0	0	31	24	63
2020	None of the above	9	32	42	6	9	3	0	15	42	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	12	23	50	10	4	0	0	14	35	27
2019	Science and technology	0	30	59	11	0	0	0	11	30	11
2019	Administration and operations	18	17	37	16	12	0	0	28	35	46
2019	Human resources	33	33	7	13	13	0	0	27	66	15
2019	Financial management	10	34	28	19	10	0	0	28	44	11
2019	Information technology	9	15	37	16	19	3	0	36	25	33
2019	Evaluation	11	51	7	18	7	7	0	26	67	11
2019	Policy	24	23	30	17	6	0	0	23	47	24
2019	Project management	9	13	57	16	5	0	0	21	22	55
2019	None of the above	17	20	36	16	7	0	4	24	38	27
2018	Client contact centre	0	20	56	10	14	0	0	24	20	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	2	33	34	28	3	0	0	31	35	38
2018	Administration and operations	8	25	44	17	7	0	0	23	33	51
2018	Human resources	10	21	35	27	0	7	0	29	33	19
2018	Financial management	14	18	34	14	20	0	0	34	32	20
2018	Information technology	12	12	38	24	14	0	0	38	24	24
2018	Evaluation	12	14	59	14	0	0	0	14	27	11
2018	Data sciences	6	21	33	33	6	0	0	39	27	12
2018	Policy	6	16	58	10	9	0	0	19	23	32
2018	Project management	4	23	40	30	2	1	0	33	27	54
2018	None of the above	13	27	27	19	15	0	0	33	40	25

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	5	13	22	26	34	0	0	60	18	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	13	17	21	32	10	0	6	45	32	30
2022	Science and technology	21	34	22	10	13	0	0	23	55	20
2022	Administration and operations	9	16	36	15	22	2	1	38	25	65
2022	Human resources	28	29	12	25	6	0	0	31	57	20
2022	Financial management	11	24	26	16	10	0	13	30	40	15
2022	Information technology	12	18	47	4	19	0	0	23	30	20
2022	Data sciences	17	7	0	26	44	0	6	74	26	10
2022	Policy	21	21	23	18	15	0	2	34	43	45
2022	Project management	17	22	35	10	16	0	0	26	40	75
2022	None of the above	20	30	14	19	14	0	4	34	52	20
2020	Client contact centre	7	7	26	27	33	0	0	60	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	12	10	46	17	14	0	0	32	22	28
2020	Science and technology	13	32	31	23	0	0	0	23	46	13
2020	Administration and operations	12	16	29	25	13	2	3	40	30	64
2020	Human resources	20	19	21	30	10	0	0	40	39	20
2020	Financial management	6	43	29	8	8	0	8	17	52	14
2020	Information management	10	20	20	15	28	0	7	46	33	11
2020	Information technology	14	19	25	24	17	0	0	42	33	34
2020	Evaluation	15	0	62	7	16	0	0	23	15	12
2020	Policy	16	9	39	27	7	3	0	34	26	31
2020	Project management	5	32	26	26	12	0	0	37	37	63
2020	None of the above	11	26	26	25	9	3	0	35	38	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	20	24	10	34	12	0	0	46	44	27
2019	Science and technology	0	40	49	11	0	0	0	11	40	11
2019	Administration and operations	19	18	24	16	20	0	3	37	38	46
2019	Human resources	27	20	33	7	7	0	7	14	50	15
2019	Financial management	10	34	37	10	10	0	0	19	44	11
2019	Information technology	9	41	23	18	9	0	0	27	50	34
2019	Evaluation	22	29	42	0	0	7	0	0	55	11
2019	Policy	20	19	25	17	18	0	0	36	39	24
2019	Project management	7	26	36	18	13	0	0	31	33	55
2019	None of the above	25	16	36	4	11	4	4	17	44	27
2018	Client contact centre	10	20	28	14	19	0	9	36	33	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	11	26	30	21	12	0	0	33	37	38
2018	Administration and operations	17	24	26	23	8	0	1	31	42	51
2018	Human resources	38	14	24	7	10	7	0	18	56	19
2018	Financial management	7	34	38	14	7	0	0	21	41	20
2018	Information technology	15	33	33	8	5	0	5	14	51	25
2018	Evaluation	12	32	14	34	7	0	0	41	45	11
2018	Data sciences	12	17	17	27	21	6	0	52	31	12
2018	Policy	2	32	27	24	11	4	0	37	36	30
2018	Project management	10	30	40	16	1	0	3	18	41	54
2018	None of the above	10	28	25	27	6	0	3	35	40	24

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	11	29	27	6	27	0	0	33	40	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	3	22	19	29	21	0	6	53	27	30
2022	Science and technology	21	10	45	5	13	6	0	20	33	20
2022	Administration and operations	11	27	30	10	12	4	5	25	42	65
2022	Human resources	23	14	12	36	6	0	9	46	41	20
2022	Financial management	0	14	11	45	6	0	24	67	18	15
2022	Information technology	8	14	32	12	18	16	0	35	26	20
2022	Data sciences	24	0	15	36	0	19	6	48	32	10
2022	Policy	9	19	23	22	13	9	5	40	33	45
2022	Project management	11	22	43	6	15	2	1	22	34	75
2022	None of the above	10	40	5	16	29	0	0	45	50	20
2020	Client contact centre	19	21	12	21	19	7	0	43	43	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	4	24	51	18	3	0	71	4	28
2020	Science and technology	22	15	29	34	0	0	0	34	37	13
2020	Administration and operations	11	16	31	25	12	6	0	39	28	65
2020	Human resources	26	5	50	10	4	5	0	15	32	20
2020	Financial management	6	22	36	21	0	8	8	25	33	14
2020	Information management	10	20	17	17	28	0	7	49	33	11
2020	Information technology	3	17	20	41	16	3	0	59	21	36
2020	Evaluation	9	9	15	35	32	0	0	67	17	12
2020	Policy	13	22	29	30	3	3	0	34	36	31
2020	Project management	13	29	34	14	8	3	0	22	43	64
2020	None of the above	11	27	36	16	3	6	0	21	41	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	12	32	26	12	4	4	41	24	27
2019	Science and technology	28	6	38	28	0	0	0	28	34	11
2019	Administration and operations	19	23	32	16	10	0	0	25	43	46
2019	Human resources	20	46	7	13	13	0	0	27	67	15
2019	Financial management	10	29	43	9	10	0	0	19	38	11
2019	Information technology	13	17	39	22	5	3	0	28	31	33
2019	Evaluation	29	36	22	13	0	0	0	13	65	11
2019	Policy	13	19	29	28	11	0	0	39	32	24
2019	Project management	17	29	33	9	11	1	0	21	46	54
2019	None of the above	27	24	26	13	6	0	4	20	53	27
2018	Client contact centre	14	30	32	10	9	5	0	20	47	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	4	9	34	29	17	7	0	50	14	39
2018	Administration and operations	22	40	17	14	3	3	1	17	65	50
2018	Human resources	21	31	24	7	7	7	4	15	58	19
2018	Financial management	7	41	21	11	13	7	0	26	52	20
2018	Information technology	17	17	33	17	10	0	6	29	36	25
2018	Evaluation	12	14	32	34	7	0	0	41	27	11
2018	Data sciences	6	6	33	44	0	11	0	49	14	12
2018	Policy	0	35	30	28	6	0	0	34	35	31
2018	Project management	23	24	32	16	1	1	2	18	49	54
2018	None of the above	25	31	18	18	9	0	0	27	56	25

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	9	32	30	22	0	0	52	16	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	11	35	18	27	0	0	9	30	51	30
2022	Science and technology	20	27	33	5	8	6	0	14	51	20
2022	Administration and operations	7	27	33	16	12	1	4	30	35	65
2022	Human resources	37	9	36	12	6	0	0	18	47	20
2022	Financial management	11	6	55	7	16	0	6	24	18	15
2022	Information technology	9	15	31	26	19	0	0	45	24	20
2022	Data sciences	9	8	16	36	17	8	6	62	20	10
2022	Policy	14	30	31	15	5	6	0	21	46	45
2022	Project management	12	21	39	19	7	2	0	26	34	75
2022	None of the above	9	30	39	0	18	0	4	19	40	20
2020	Client contact centre	7	14	24	14	41	0	0	55	21	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	7	11	32	35	8	8	0	46	20	28
2020	Science and technology	13	31	40	15	0	0	0	15	45	13
2020	Administration and operations	9	14	37	27	9	3	0	38	24	65
2020	Human resources	5	36	24	19	16	0	0	34	41	20
2020	Financial management	6	20	43	23	0	8	0	25	28	14
2020	Information management	0	20	20	28	25	0	7	56	22	11
2020	Information technology	8	29	27	21	14	0	0	36	37	35
2020	Evaluation	9	16	44	25	7	0	0	32	25	12
2020	Policy	9	29	32	24	7	0	0	30	38	31
2020	Project management	8	29	36	23	5	0	0	28	36	63
2020	None of the above	14	8	46	23	6	3	0	29	23	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	8	23	41	12	8	8	0	22	33	26
2019	Science and technology	11	25	53	11	0	0	0	11	36	10
2019	Administration and operations	15	25	41	16	4	0	0	20	39	46
2019	Human resources	20	40	33	0	7	0	0	7	60	15
2019	Financial management	10	10	53	18	10	0	0	28	19	11
2019	Information technology	9	23	47	12	10	0	0	22	31	34
2019	Evaluation	12	31	0	31	19	7	0	54	46	10
2019	Policy	8	30	30	22	11	0	0	33	37	24
2019	Project management	11	34	37	10	6	0	2	16	46	55
2019	None of the above	13	36	32	10	2	2	4	14	52	27
2018	Client contact centre	15	24	19	19	14	0	9	36	43	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	2	21	37	24	7	5	3	34	25	39
2018	Administration and operations	10	35	40	13	1	0	0	14	45	51
2018	Human resources	14	27	42	4	7	7	0	11	44	19
2018	Financial management	14	31	38	17	0	0	0	17	45	20
2018	Information technology	6	14	44	17	14	0	5	32	21	25
2018	Evaluation	12	0	34	39	14	0	0	53	12	11
2018	Data sciences	17	11	17	50	0	6	0	53	29	12
2018	Policy	6	21	31	34	4	4	0	39	28	31
2018	Project management	8	21	52	17	1	1	0	19	29	54
2018	None of the above	6	34	33	18	9	0	0	27	40	25

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	0	18	36	46	0	0	82	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	10	21	24	37	0	0	61	18	30
2022	Science and technology	0	5	22	47	26	0	0	73	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	1	4	31	32	28	2	1	62	6	65
2022	Human resources	18	7	28	31	15	0	0	46	26	20
2022	Financial management	6	17	12	39	20	0	6	63	24	15
2022	Information technology	0	4	4	36	55	0	0	91	4	20
2022	Data sciences	9	0	8	22	46	8	6	80	11	10
2022	Policy	2	4	19	44	30	0	0	74	6	45
2022	Project management	1	11	25	33	30	0	0	63	12	75
2022	None of the above	0	0	40	36	24	0	0	60	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	0	14	27	27	32	0	0	59	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	7	28	43	22	0	0	65	7	28
2020	Science and technology	0	9	27	31	33	0	0	64	9	13
2020	Administration and operations	3	8	35	38	12	1	2	52	11	65
2020	Human resources	0	5	31	40	14	5	5	60	6	20
2020	Financial management	6	0	23	58	6	8	0	69	6	14
2020	Information management	0	20	10	38	25	0	7	67	22	11
2020	Information technology	5	3	22	32	38	0	0	70	8	36
2020	Evaluation	0	0	41	25	34	0	0	59	0	12
2020	Policy	0	14	18	42	22	3	0	67	14	31
2020	Project management	3	13	47	25	11	0	0	37	17	64
2020	None of the above	0	12	32	39	14	3	0	55	13	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	12	40	23	12	0	4	37	21	27
2019	Science and technology	17	13	43	10	17	0	0	27	30	11
2019	Administration and operations	8	23	43	15	12	0	0	27	30	46
2019	Human resources	0	21	43	21	14	0	0	36	21	14
2019	Financial management	10	44	28	10	10	0	0	19	53	11
2019	Information technology	3	6	32	36	20	2	0	58	10	34
2019	Evaluation	11	11	33	25	20	0	0	44	22	11
2019	Policy	3	9	25	52	11	0	0	63	12	24
2019	Project management	5	14	33	38	9	0	2	48	19	55
2019	None of the above	8	13	48	14	10	2	4	27	22	27

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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	19	45	24	0	0	0	12	73	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	24	8	11	0	7	17	76	14	30
2022	Science and technology	31	26	22	0	0	21	0	72	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	28	38	8	4	3	11	8	81	9	65
2022	Human resources	36	23	4	0	20	9	8	71	24	20
2022	Financial management	22	22	31	6	0	0	19	55	7	15
2022	Information technology	47	18	12	4	0	4	14	80	5	20
2022	Data sciences	47	27	0	0	0	10	16	100	0	10
2022	Policy	34	25	10	4	8	15	4	72	15	45
2022	Project management	33	30	16	1	5	9	6	74	7	75
2022	None of the above	44	13	18	4	5	5	10	68	11	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	40	5	0	0	0	7	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	36	16	4	0	3	8	77	5	27
2020	Science and technology	54	0	24	13	0	0	9	59	15	13
2020	Administration and operations	29	20	23	7	3	8	10	60	12	65
2020	Human resources	50	9	16	5	5	10	5	69	12	20
2020	Financial management	34	38	8	6	0	15	0	84	7	14
2020	Information management	55	7	10	17	0	10	0	69	19	11
2020	Information technology	39	42	6	3	5	3	2	85	9	36
2020	Evaluation	34	9	19	15	0	23	0	56	20	12
2020	Policy	32	26	13	6	3	20	0	72	12	31
2020	Project management	30	32	19	6	0	11	2	71	7	64
2020	None of the above	27	41	9	14	2	3	3	73	18	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	36	12	8	8	0	0	72	16	27
2019	Science and technology	27	23	28	21	0	0	0	51	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	27	24	26	5	6	10	3	58	12	46
2019	Human resources	47	33	7	0	7	0	7	86	7	15
2019	Financial management	34	38	10	19	0	0	0	71	19	11
2019	Information technology	40	40	10	3	0	3	3	86	4	34
2019	Evaluation	0	42	7	0	34	18	0	51	41	11
2019	Policy	32	5	17	8	22	13	3	44	36	24
2019	Project management	31	26	11	4	6	11	10	73	13	54
2019	None of the above	25	23	20	4	8	12	8	60	15	27
2018	Client contact centre	19	52	15	0	0	5	9	82	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	28	13	14	5	3	0	67	20	39
2018	Administration and operations	19	39	18	5	7	7	5	66	13	51
2018	Human resources	26	15	25	21	0	7	7	48	24	19
2018	Financial management	17	31	11	17	11	7	7	55	32	20
2018	Information technology	40	22	9	13	3	5	8	72	18	26
2018	Evaluation	21	50	8	8	13	0	0	71	21	10
2018	Data sciences	17	27	17	6	6	27	0	60	17	12
2018	Policy	24	36	26	2	8	4	0	62	11	31
2018	Project management	31	23	17	5	8	8	7	64	16	54
2018	None of the above	19	50	10	0	3	9	9	84	4	25

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	72	18	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	61	28	8	3	0	0	0	89	3	30
2022	Science and technology	64	31	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	58	29	9	3	1	0	0	86	4	65
2022	Human resources	62	18	0	0	20	0	0	80	20	20
2022	Financial management	54	17	17	6	0	7	0	76	6	15
2022	Information technology	83	7	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	20
2022	Data sciences	66	27	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	10
2022	Policy	59	31	2	4	2	2	0	92	7	45
2022	Project management	71	16	5	6	1	1	0	88	7	75
2022	None of the above	77	14	0	4	5	0	0	91	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	66	28	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	67	21	4	4	0	0	4	91	4	27
2020	Science and technology	73	13	0	7	7	0	0	87	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	52	26	17	2	3	0	0	78	5	65
2020	Human resources	74	16	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	20
2020	Financial management	56	38	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	14
2020	Information management	55	20	15	0	10	0	0	75	10	11
2020	Information technology	62	28	2	3	5	0	0	90	8	36
2020	Evaluation	50	25	7	0	9	9	0	83	10	12
2020	Policy	64	10	13	3	3	6	0	79	7	31
2020	Project management	54	32	8	2	3	2	0	87	5	64
2020	None of the above	67	20	2	11	0	0	0	87	11	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	52	4	8	0	0	0	88	8	27
2019	Science and technology	51	17	11	11	11	0	0	68	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	46	26	14	11	3	0	0	72	14	46
2019	Human resources	67	27	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2019	Financial management	43	38	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	11
2019	Information technology	62	27	2	10	0	0	0	88	10	34
2019	Evaluation	25	29	18	0	22	7	0	57	24	11
2019	Policy	50	11	5	22	13	0	0	60	35	24
2019	Project management	44	35	8	6	5	2	0	80	11	54
2019	None of the above	59	23	4	8	6	0	0	82	14	27
2018	Client contact centre	62	38	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	35	9	13	0	0	0	78	13	39
2018	Administration and operations	38	32	9	9	9	0	3	72	19	50
2018	Human resources	41	32	10	13	4	0	0	73	17	19
2018	Financial management	49	19	4	14	15	0	0	67	29	19
2018	Information technology	64	20	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	26
2018	Evaluation	50	36	0	0	13	0	0	87	13	10
2018	Data sciences	49	33	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	12
2018	Policy	54	15	10	13	8	0	0	69	21	31
2018	Project management	52	27	7	10	2	2	0	80	12	54
2018	None of the above	44	26	15	10	0	6	0	74	10	25

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	79	12	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	71	26	3	0	0	0	0	97	0	30
2022	Science and technology	75	25	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	62	34	1	2	1	0	0	95	3	65
2022	Human resources	54	22	4	10	10	0	0	76	20	20
2022	Financial management	60	17	17	6	0	0	0	77	6	15
2022	Information technology	79	21	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	57	43	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	70	22	2	4	2	0	0	91	7	45
2022	Project management	76	19	3	0	1	1	0	96	1	75
2022	None of the above	82	5	4	0	9	0	0	87	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	68	23	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	27
2020	Science and technology	87	0	7	7	0	0	0	87	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	69	18	7	5	1	0	0	87	6	64
2020	Human resources	69	21	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	41	53	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	14
2020	Information management	58	35	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	11
2020	Information technology	66	27	0	3	3	0	0	94	6	35
2020	Evaluation	66	18	7	9	0	0	0	85	9	12
2020	Policy	75	18	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	31
2020	Project management	70	25	2	3	0	0	0	95	3	64
2020	None of the above	66	26	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	55	38	0	4	4	0	0	92	8	27
2019	Science and technology	51	39	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	53	35	3	8	1	0	0	88	10	46
2019	Human resources	67	20	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	15
2019	Financial management	44	18	29	10	0	0	0	62	10	11
2019	Information technology	47	48	0	3	2	0	0	95	5	33
2019	Evaluation	18	49	0	11	22	0	0	66	34	11
2019	Policy	58	38	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	24
2019	Project management	54	42	0	2	1	0	0	97	3	54
2019	None of the above	63	25	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	27
2018	Client contact centre	61	34	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	47	39	9	6	0	0	0	86	6	39
2018	Administration and operations	45	37	5	11	1	0	1	83	12	51
2018	Human resources	45	24	20	4	0	0	7	75	4	19
2018	Financial management	40	45	7	4	4	0	0	85	7	20
2018	Information technology	61	28	8	3	0	0	0	89	3	26
2018	Evaluation	44	35	8	0	13	0	0	79	13	10
2018	Data sciences	61	39	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2018	Policy	62	38	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	31
2018	Project management	53	41	4	2	0	0	0	94	2	53
2018	None of the above	67	12	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	25

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	12	22	0	0	0	78	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	76	18	5	0	0	0	95	0	30
2022	Science and technology	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	59	32	6	2	1	0	91	3	65
2022	Human resources	63	17	5	5	9	0	80	14	20
2022	Financial management	43	47	0	11	0	0	89	11	15
2022	Information technology	68	19	7	6	0	0	87	6	20
2022	Data sciences	58	42	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	59	32	7	0	2	0	91	2	45
2022	Project management	60	32	3	3	0	1	93	3	75
2022	None of the above	61	30	4	0	5	0	91	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	73	21	6	0	0	0	94	0	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	71	21	8	0	0	0	92	0	27
2020	Science and technology	76	24	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2020	Administration and operations	52	36	12	0	0	0	88	0	65
2020	Human resources	64	31	0	0	5	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	41	53	0	0	6	0	94	6	14
2020	Information management	48	45	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Information technology	62	21	6	6	5	0	83	11	36
2020	Evaluation	41	34	7	18	0	0	75	18	12
2020	Policy	54	37	7	3	0	0	91	3	30
2020	Project management	57	36	5	0	2	0	93	2	64
2020	None of the above	45	41	12	2	0	0	86	2	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	44	40	4	8	0	4	88	8	27
2019	Science and technology	27	41	21	11	0	0	68	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	48	35	7	7	3	0	83	10	46
2019	Human resources	53	20	7	6	7	7	79	14	15
2019	Financial management	43	19	19	19	0	0	62	19	11
2019	Information technology	44	46	2	5	3	0	90	9	34
2019	Evaluation	24	47	18	0	11	0	71	11	11
2019	Policy	53	38	5	0	5	0	90	5	24
2019	Project management	42	44	12	2	0	0	86	2	55
2019	None of the above	41	33	20	0	6	0	73	6	27
2018	Client contact centre	58	24	18	0	0	0	82	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	50	39	7	4	0	0	89	4	39
2018	Administration and operations	32	40	18	8	1	0	73	10	51
2018	Human resources	44	35	10	7	4	0	79	10	19
2018	Financial management	38	48	7	0	7	0	85	7	20
2018	Information technology	56	28	11	0	3	3	86	3	26
2018	Evaluation	50	13	23	13	0	0	64	13	10
2018	Data sciences	65	23	6	6	0	0	88	6	12
2018	Policy	47	39	11	2	0	0	87	2	30
2018	Project management	57	31	10	2	0	0	88	2	54
2018	None of the above	40	44	6	9	0	0	85	9	25

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	22	0	19	0	9	0	79	21	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	54	31	0	3	0	6	6	97	3	30
2022	Science and technology	41	38	11	5	0	6	0	83	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	52	26	2	4	3	9	3	89	8	65
2022	Human resources	56	23	7	5	0	0	8	86	6	20
2022	Financial management	36	21	12	11	0	7	13	72	14	15
2022	Information technology	60	12	4	7	8	10	0	80	16	20
2022	Data sciences	47	25	0	21	8	0	0	72	28	10
2022	Policy	32	32	10	8	12	0	6	68	21	45
2022	Project management	34	34	10	10	6	2	3	73	17	75
2022	None of the above	59	10	8	0	5	9	8	84	6	20

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	13	0	6	6	9	0	87	13	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	35	0	3	0	12	6	97	3	30
2022	Science and technology	51	37	6	0	0	6	0	94	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	43	37	4	1	3	11	1	90	5	65
2022	Human resources	52	27	17	0	0	0	4	82	0	20
2022	Financial management	36	21	23	0	0	7	13	72	0	15
2022	Information technology	68	14	11	0	0	4	3	89	0	20
2022	Data sciences	56	8	8	21	8	0	0	64	28	10
2022	Policy	35	32	7	6	14	0	6	72	21	45
2022	Project management	32	36	9	9	5	6	3	75	15	75
2022	None of the above	55	5	14	4	5	9	8	73	11	20

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	56	5	15	6	0	0	18	75	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	63	13	5	5	0	0	14	88	6	30
2022	Science and technology	89	6	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	62	24	10	3	1	0	0	86	4	65
2022	Human resources	59	31	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	20
2022	Financial management	63	10	17	0	0	0	10	82	0	15
2022	Information technology	75	19	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	20
2022	Data sciences	73	11	8	0	0	8	0	92	0	10
2022	Policy	57	35	0	4	4	0	0	92	8	45
2022	Project management	63	23	8	6	0	0	0	86	6	75
2022	None of the above	42	27	11	4	0	0	16	82	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	34	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	60	25	10	0	0	0	4	89	0	28
2020	Science and technology	87	7	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	59	26	12	3	0	0	0	86	3	65
2020	Human resources	67	27	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	19
2020	Financial management	26	53	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2020	Information management	40	35	7	10	0	0	7	81	11	11
2020	Information technology	77	18	0	3	2	0	0	95	5	36
2020	Evaluation	31	44	9	15	0	0	0	75	15	12
2020	Policy	65	22	9	3	0	0	0	87	3	31
2020	Project management	65	25	6	3	0	0	2	91	3	64
2020	None of the above	67	33	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	40	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	27
2019	Science and technology	40	39	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	42	36	17	3	0	0	3	80	3	46
2019	Human resources	67	20	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	15
2019	Financial management	52	29	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	11
2019	Information technology	61	29	2	2	2	0	3	94	4	34
2019	Evaluation	36	29	0	11	18	0	7	69	31	11
2019	Policy	38	37	17	0	8	0	0	75	8	24
2019	Project management	56	26	14	0	4	0	0	82	4	55
2019	None of the above	53	27	4	4	4	0	8	87	9	27

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	53	38	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	41	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	30
2022	Science and technology	62	38	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	51	33	11	3	2	0	0	83	6	65
2022	Human resources	53	32	5	10	0	0	0	85	10	20
2022	Financial management	64	19	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	15
2022	Information technology	74	11	4	10	0	0	0	86	10	20
2022	Data sciences	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	43	33	3	9	8	4	0	79	18	45
2022	Project management	59	27	6	6	2	0	0	85	9	75
2022	None of the above	57	24	9	4	5	0	0	81	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	47	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	35	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	28
2020	Science and technology	53	25	15	7	0	0	0	78	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	56	26	11	6	2	0	0	82	7	65
2020	Human resources	65	30	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	20	61	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	14
2020	Information management	55	35	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	11
2020	Information technology	64	22	3	11	0	0	0	86	11	36
2020	Evaluation	43	25	14	18	0	0	0	68	18	12
2020	Policy	42	32	13	6	7	0	0	74	13	31
2020	Project management	53	28	9	5	5	0	0	81	10	64
2020	None of the above	50	33	6	6	2	0	3	85	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	37	40	8	4	8	0	4	80	12	27
2019	Science and technology	34	38	17	11	0	0	0	72	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	36	33	9	20	3	0	0	69	22	46
2019	Human resources	47	34	6	13	0	0	0	80	13	15
2019	Financial management	47	34	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	11
2019	Information technology	52	36	6	3	2	0	0	88	5	34
2019	Evaluation	11	60	0	11	18	0	0	71	29	11
2019	Policy	35	22	19	21	3	0	0	57	23	24
2019	Project management	45	42	2	9	2	0	0	87	11	55
2019	None of the above	31	34	16	14	0	0	4	68	15	27
2018	Client contact centre	57	29	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	37	41	13	9	0	0	0	78	9	39
2018	Administration and operations	33	40	15	9	1	1	0	74	11	49
2018	Human resources	21	44	14	10	4	7	0	70	15	19
2018	Financial management	21	55	0	21	4	0	0	76	24	20
2018	Information technology	35	43	11	0	8	3	0	81	8	26
2018	Evaluation	32	34	22	12	0	0	0	66	12	11
2018	Data sciences	49	33	6	6	6	0	0	82	12	12
2018	Policy	41	23	17	7	12	0	0	65	19	32
2018	Project management	41	42	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	54
2018	None of the above	36	27	9	18	10	0	0	64	27	25

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	33	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	64	19	14	0	3	0	0	83	3	30
2022	Science and technology	68	27	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	59	22	12	6	0	0	1	82	6	65
2022	Human resources	67	14	4	15	0	0	0	81	15	20
2022	Financial management	55	34	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	15
2022	Information technology	64	19	6	10	0	0	0	83	10	20
2022	Data sciences	47	35	0	0	0	18	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	63	16	10	4	4	3	0	81	9	45
2022	Project management	68	14	13	5	1	0	0	81	6	75
2022	None of the above	66	24	4	0	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	61	27	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	58	27	4	8	0	4	0	88	8	28
2020	Science and technology	60	33	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	59	20	9	8	1	3	0	81	9	65
2020	Human resources	69	16	0	0	5	5	5	94	6	20
2020	Financial management	33	38	15	6	0	0	8	77	6	14
2020	Information management	48	35	0	10	0	0	7	89	11	11
2020	Information technology	75	14	0	9	2	0	0	89	11	36
2020	Evaluation	40	28	14	9	9	0	0	68	18	12
2020	Policy	62	19	7	9	3	0	0	81	12	31
2020	Project management	58	18	17	2	5	0	1	76	6	64
2020	None of the above	67	14	10	7	2	0	0	81	9	33

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	53	41	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	36	5	3	0	0	0	92	3	30
2022	Science and technology	64	31	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	60	25	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	65
2022	Human resources	62	18	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	20
2022	Financial management	48	35	7	11	0	0	0	82	11	15
2022	Information technology	73	17	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	20
2022	Data sciences	57	37	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	10
2022	Policy	51	32	9	2	7	0	0	83	8	45
2022	Project management	60	24	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	75
2022	None of the above	59	27	4	4	5	0	0	86	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	19	26	7	0	0	0	67	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	46	46	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	28
2020	Science and technology	60	33	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	51	37	5	6	2	0	0	88	8	65
2020	Human resources	74	16	0	5	5	0	0	90	10	20
2020	Financial management	30	57	8	0	6	0	0	87	6	14
2020	Information management	62	7	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	11
2020	Information technology	68	12	6	11	2	0	0	81	13	36
2020	Evaluation	32	44	15	9	0	0	0	75	9	12
2020	Policy	69	16	9	0	7	0	0	84	7	31
2020	Project management	61	19	12	4	3	0	0	80	8	64
2020	None of the above	58	28	6	5	2	0	0	86	8	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	42	8	0	0	0	4	92	0	27
2019	Science and technology	34	28	17	21	0	0	0	61	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	35	46	5	8	3	3	1	84	10	46
2019	Human resources	60	27	0	6	7	0	0	87	13	15
2019	Financial management	28	34	28	10	0	0	0	62	10	11
2019	Information technology	53	26	3	9	5	0	3	82	14	34
2019	Evaluation	40	18	18	18	0	0	7	62	19	11
2019	Policy	35	17	20	25	3	0	0	53	27	24
2019	Project management	50	34	14	0	2	0	0	84	2	55
2019	None of the above	45	29	14	12	0	0	0	73	12	27
2018	Client contact centre	49	37	9	0	5	0	0	86	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	49	24	13	11	4	0	0	72	15	38
2018	Administration and operations	44	27	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	49
2018	Human resources	10	44	27	18	0	0	0	55	18	19
2018	Financial management	27	52	4	13	4	0	0	79	17	20
2018	Information technology	48	38	3	0	3	3	5	94	3	26
2018	Evaluation	20	61	7	12	0	0	0	80	12	11
2018	Data sciences	44	27	17	6	6	0	0	71	12	12
2018	Policy	46	29	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	32
2018	Project management	52	32	4	8	2	0	2	85	11	54
2018	None of the above	52	23	13	9	3	0	0	75	12	25

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	55	7	20	11	7	0	0	62	18	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	35	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	30
2022	Science and technology	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	73	22	0	0	0	1	4	100	0	65
2022	Human resources	86	9	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Financial management	83	17	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information technology	71	19	0	6	0	4	0	94	6	20
2022	Data sciences	92	8	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	57	25	6	6	0	4	2	87	7	45
2022	Project management	75	17	3	0	2	1	1	95	2	75
2022	None of the above	72	13	11	0	0	0	4	88	0	20

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	60	35	5	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	68	22	5	5	0	90	5	30
2022	Science and technology	64	31	6	0	0	94	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	64	28	5	1	1	93	2	65
2022	Human resources	53	23	24	0	0	76	0	20
2022	Financial management	58	31	0	11	0	89	11	15
2022	Information technology	68	22	0	10	0	90	10	20
2022	Data sciences	57	43	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	50	34	4	2	10	84	12	45
2022	Project management	68	20	6	5	1	88	6	75
2022	None of the above	64	17	5	9	5	81	15	20
2020	Client contact centre	52	36	12	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	69	23	8	0	0	92	0	27
2020	Science and technology	80	13	0	0	7	93	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	61	25	2	11	1	86	12	65
2020	Human resources	60	30	5	0	5	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	36	43	15	6	0	79	6	14
2020	Information management	55	25	10	10	0	80	10	11
2020	Information technology	81	8	6	5	0	89	5	36
2020	Evaluation	68	7	16	0	9	75	9	12
2020	Policy	46	41	6	0	7	87	7	31
2020	Project management	69	14	10	5	2	84	7	64
2020	None of the above	71	18	6	5	0	89	5	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	51	22	16	12	0	73	12	27
2019	Science and technology	38	51	0	11	0	89	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	47	31	11	9	1	78	11	46
2019	Human resources	53	33	0	6	7	87	13	15
2019	Financial management	38	34	29	0	0	71	0	11
2019	Information technology	58	28	9	3	2	86	5	34
2019	Evaluation	18	49	22	0	11	66	11	11
2019	Policy	43	17	22	10	8	60	18	24
2019	Project management	46	39	12	2	2	84	4	55
2019	None of the above	58	18	12	8	4	76	12	27
2018	Client contact centre	53	24	23	0	0	77	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	46	27	18	5	3	73	9	39
2018	Administration and operations	44	30	12	13	1	73	14	49
2018	Human resources	17	41	28	10	4	58	14	19
2018	Financial management	34	45	18	0	4	78	4	20
2018	Information technology	53	33	3	5	6	86	11	26
2018	Evaluation	27	47	14	0	12	73	12	11
2018	Data sciences	55	17	11	12	6	71	18	12
2018	Policy	45	26	16	2	10	71	13	32
2018	Project management	45	38	9	4	3	84	8	53
2018	None of the above	39	33	9	15	3	73	19	25

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	77	8	3	5	7	0	0	85	12	30
2022	Science and technology	79	5	11	0	0	6	0	88	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	77	18	0	2	0	0	2	98	2	65
2022	Human resources	90	0	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	20
2022	Financial management	89	0	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	15
2022	Information technology	87	7	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	20
2022	Data sciences	84	16	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	81	8	2	5	2	0	2	90	8	45
2022	Project management	88	8	3	0	1	0	0	96	1	75
2022	None of the above	91	5	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	20
2019	Communications or public affairs	78	6	0	12	4	0	0	85	15	27
2019	Science and technology	64	13	17	0	0	0	6	82	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	81	8	4	5	0	0	3	91	5	46
2019	Human resources	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2019	Financial management	62	19	10	10	0	0	0	81	10	11
2019	Information technology	67	14	7	0	9	0	3	84	9	33
2019	Evaluation	71	7	0	11	11	0	0	78	22	11
2019	Policy	95	0	0	0	0	5	0	100	0	24
2019	Project management	83	9	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	55
2019	None of the above	77	10	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	27

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Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	41	5	0	0	12	0	94	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	28	8	0	0	8	0	91	0	30
2022	Science and technology	50	28	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	51	27	11	2	0	8	0	85	3	65
2022	Human resources	26	24	8	10	33	0	0	50	42	20
2022	Financial management	0	48	22	17	0	13	0	55	20	15
2022	Information technology	54	29	8	0	4	4	0	88	5	20
2022	Data sciences	28	16	11	8	9	26	0	61	24	10
2022	Policy	36	39	10	2	6	7	0	80	9	45
2022	Project management	42	41	4	4	5	4	0	86	10	75
2022	None of the above	36	34	15	5	6	5	0	73	11	20
2020	Client contact centre	73	21	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	47	11	4	0	12	0	84	4	28
2020	Science and technology	36	51	7	0	7	0	0	87	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	46	29	9	5	8	3	0	78	13	65
2020	Human resources	35	29	26	5	5	0	0	64	10	20
2020	Financial management	8	57	36	0	0	0	0	64	0	14
2020	Information management	42	17	20	0	0	20	0	75	0	11
2020	Information technology	47	38	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	36
2020	Evaluation	39	43	0	9	0	9	0	90	10	12
2020	Policy	27	28	25	10	3	7	0	59	14	31
2020	Project management	35	41	11	7	0	7	0	81	7	64
2020	None of the above	26	48	9	8	3	6	0	79	12	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	48	4	4	4	4	0	88	8	27
2019	Science and technology	28	55	6	11	0	0	0	83	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	28	42	6	14	4	7	0	75	19	45
2019	Human resources	36	21	22	14	7	0	0	57	21	14
2019	Financial management	19	43	29	0	10	0	0	62	10	11
2019	Information technology	41	35	16	3	2	3	0	78	5	34
2019	Evaluation	36	31	11	0	22	0	0	67	22	11
2019	Policy	23	20	27	15	11	5	0	45	26	24
2019	Project management	38	34	15	5	5	2	0	74	11	55
2019	None of the above	31	43	16	6	4	0	0	74	10	27
2018	Client contact centre	29	38	19	5	0	9	0	74	6	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	32	44	4	9	3	4	3	82	14	39
2018	Administration and operations	36	34	11	10	4	5	0	73	15	51
2018	Human resources	17	36	41	7	0	0	0	53	7	19
2018	Financial management	13	37	34	8	4	4	0	52	12	20
2018	Information technology	43	21	17	6	0	13	0	74	7	26
2018	Evaluation	21	54	12	0	0	12	0	86	0	11
2018	Data sciences	42	29	23	0	6	0	0	71	6	12
2018	Policy	24	18	28	11	2	17	0	51	16	31
2018	Project management	37	43	12	1	3	4	0	83	5	54
2018	None of the above	27	38	19	6	6	3	0	68	13	25

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	41	41	6	0	0	12	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	33	8	8	0	3	83	8	30
2022	Science and technology	26	46	12	10	6	0	72	16	20
2022	Administration and operations	39	38	8	13	0	2	79	13	65
2022	Human resources	22	23	27	5	24	0	45	29	20
2022	Financial management	0	35	41	24	0	0	35	24	15
2022	Information technology	40	52	4	0	4	0	92	4	20
2022	Data sciences	29	26	19	18	0	8	60	19	10
2022	Policy	32	38	12	8	4	6	74	13	45
2022	Project management	32	47	6	11	5	0	78	15	75
2022	None of the above	39	20	27	5	10	0	58	15	20
2020	Client contact centre	73	21	5	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	28	57	4	11	0	0	85	11	28
2020	Science and technology	18	60	15	0	7	0	78	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	36	37	8	8	9	2	74	17	65
2020	Human resources	30	40	20	5	5	0	69	10	20
2020	Financial management	8	64	29	0	0	0	71	0	14
2020	Information management	52	48	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	47	32	13	9	0	0	78	9	36
2020	Evaluation	16	48	18	0	9	9	71	10	12
2020	Policy	21	30	21	23	6	0	51	29	30
2020	Project management	23	54	16	7	0	0	78	7	63
2020	None of the above	32	31	19	12	5	0	64	17	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	30	13	12	4	4	70	17	25
2019	Science and technology	11	40	39	0	11	0	51	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	35	29	15	15	3	3	66	18	46
2019	Human resources	27	7	20	40	7	0	34	46	15
2019	Financial management	10	43	29	10	10	0	52	19	11
2019	Information technology	34	41	10	7	9	0	75	15	34
2019	Evaluation	25	42	0	22	11	0	66	34	11
2019	Policy	18	20	19	22	16	5	40	40	24
2019	Project management	40	33	8	12	5	2	74	18	55
2019	None of the above	20	44	21	11	4	0	64	15	26
2018	Client contact centre	24	38	33	0	0	5	65	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	30	41	14	9	3	2	72	13	39
2018	Administration and operations	18	38	24	12	8	0	56	19	51
2018	Human resources	7	53	27	13	0	0	60	13	19
2018	Financial management	17	14	34	24	7	4	32	32	20
2018	Information technology	32	22	30	16	0	0	54	16	26
2018	Evaluation	21	66	12	0	0	0	88	0	11
2018	Data sciences	33	42	12	6	6	0	76	12	12
2018	Policy	16	22	29	13	12	8	41	27	32
2018	Project management	22	39	16	14	7	2	63	21	54
2018	None of the above	33	26	25	6	10	0	59	16	25

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	26	48	5	0	0	21	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	31	39	13	14	3	0	70	17	30
2022	Science and technology	25	26	17	15	17	0	51	32	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	39	6	13	4	7	75	18	65
2022	Human resources	18	27	22	14	20	0	45	33	20
2022	Financial management	0	35	29	31	0	6	37	33	15
2022	Information technology	43	30	4	10	4	8	80	16	20
2022	Data sciences	23	26	19	8	9	15	57	21	10
2022	Policy	20	31	22	14	6	7	55	21	45
2022	Project management	27	37	14	12	8	1	65	21	75
2022	None of the above	20	32	27	10	10	0	52	20	20
2020	Client contact centre	66	20	13	0	0	0	87	0	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	25	42	4	22	4	4	70	26	28
2020	Science and technology	9	53	24	7	7	0	63	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	21	43	13	13	9	2	65	23	64
2020	Human resources	15	48	16	11	5	5	66	17	19
2020	Financial management	8	55	37	0	0	0	63	0	13
2020	Information management	42	30	28	0	0	0	72	0	11
2020	Information technology	37	39	13	11	0	0	76	11	36
2020	Evaluation	7	48	27	9	0	9	60	10	12
2020	Policy	17	23	21	29	10	0	40	39	31
2020	Project management	15	36	23	24	2	0	51	26	64
2020	None of the above	17	38	22	8	11	3	57	20	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	31	12	24	4	0	60	28	26
2019	Science and technology	0	40	21	39	0	0	40	39	11
2019	Administration and operations	27	33	18	14	5	3	62	20	46
2019	Human resources	20	20	13	33	13	0	40	46	15
2019	Financial management	0	43	38	10	10	0	43	19	11
2019	Information technology	21	41	10	23	2	3	64	25	34
2019	Evaluation	11	49	7	22	11	0	60	34	11
2019	Policy	11	25	22	27	11	5	37	40	24
2019	Project management	12	44	14	18	8	4	58	27	54
2019	None of the above	7	44	24	18	2	4	53	22	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	28	10	10	0	28	72	14	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	21	37	17	16	5	4	60	22	39
2018	Administration and operations	15	20	24	32	9	1	35	41	51
2018	Human resources	0	35	41	24	0	0	35	24	19
2018	Financial management	0	30	40	15	11	4	31	27	19
2018	Information technology	29	25	21	9	5	11	61	16	26
2018	Evaluation	7	53	27	12	0	0	61	12	11
2018	Data sciences	17	17	55	0	12	0	33	12	12
2018	Policy	4	32	27	21	12	4	37	35	32
2018	Project management	9	33	20	27	11	0	42	38	54
2018	None of the above	13	37	24	16	6	3	52	23	25

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	41	46	7	7	0	0	86	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	36	34	14	13	3	0	70	16	30
2022	Science and technology	13	34	17	21	10	5	49	33	20
2022	Administration and operations	27	42	9	13	5	4	72	19	65
2022	Human resources	22	13	13	22	29	0	36	51	20
2022	Financial management	6	35	30	22	6	0	41	28	15
2022	Information technology	46	27	13	6	9	0	72	15	20
2022	Data sciences	21	53	8	9	0	8	81	10	10
2022	Policy	14	32	16	19	14	5	48	35	45
2022	Project management	25	39	13	15	6	1	65	21	75
2022	None of the above	20	38	22	10	10	0	58	20	20
2020	Client contact centre	55	26	12	7	0	0	81	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	31	15	14	0	4	69	15	28
2020	Science and technology	18	29	40	7	7	0	47	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	18	45	12	16	8	2	63	25	65
2020	Human resources	21	18	35	10	10	5	41	22	20
2020	Financial management	8	51	13	29	0	0	59	29	14
2020	Information management	35	55	0	10	0	0	90	10	11
2020	Information technology	37	36	13	11	3	0	73	14	36
2020	Evaluation	16	51	24	9	0	0	67	9	12
2020	Policy	14	28	13	36	9	0	42	45	31
2020	Project management	15	39	25	19	2	0	54	20	64
2020	None of the above	20	39	13	20	8	0	59	28	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	25	37	12	19	8	0	61	27	27
2019	Science and technology	0	30	21	49	0	0	30	49	11
2019	Administration and operations	16	44	17	17	7	0	60	24	46
2019	Human resources	13	20	13	40	13	0	34	53	15
2019	Financial management	0	38	28	15	19	0	38	34	11
2019	Information technology	29	28	15	23	5	0	57	28	34
2019	Evaluation	18	29	13	29	11	0	46	40	11
2019	Policy	8	15	19	43	11	5	24	56	24
2019	Project management	12	50	17	11	10	0	62	21	55
2019	None of the above	9	46	24	17	4	0	55	21	27
2018	Client contact centre	29	38	24	0	0	9	74	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	13	42	23	13	7	2	56	20	39
2018	Administration and operations	10	24	28	23	14	0	34	38	51
2018	Human resources	10	8	44	31	7	0	18	38	19
2018	Financial management	0	14	37	18	27	4	15	46	20
2018	Information technology	27	28	29	11	5	0	55	16	26
2018	Evaluation	7	61	7	25	0	0	68	25	11
2018	Data sciences	17	17	49	12	6	0	33	18	12
2018	Policy	2	30	21	32	11	4	33	45	32
2018	Project management	11	29	18	29	11	2	41	40	54
2018	None of the above	19	17	33	22	6	3	37	29	25

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	7	34	0	0	9	62	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	27	27	13	8	0	52	21	30
2022	Science and technology	11	47	20	17	6	0	58	22	20
2022	Administration and operations	35	24	24	9	3	5	62	12	65
2022	Human resources	12	20	26	23	19	0	32	42	20
2022	Financial management	16	38	34	11	0	0	55	11	15
2022	Information technology	37	38	15	6	4	0	75	10	20
2022	Data sciences	14	28	8	17	9	24	54	34	10
2022	Policy	19	26	26	13	8	7	49	23	45
2022	Project management	37	29	19	6	7	1	67	14	75
2022	None of the above	35	27	27	10	0	0	62	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	88	0	0	12	0	0	88	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	7	31	19	22	0	28	41	28
2020	Science and technology	26	13	38	15	7	0	40	22	13
2020	Administration and operations	22	36	16	18	5	3	61	23	65
2020	Human resources	26	5	24	29	16	0	31	44	20
2020	Financial management	22	20	57	0	0	0	43	0	14
2020	Information management	62	17	10	0	10	0	80	10	11
2020	Information technology	30	43	22	2	3	0	73	5	36
2020	Evaluation	25	48	18	9	0	0	73	9	12
2020	Policy	20	23	30	18	6	3	45	24	31
2020	Project management	30	41	19	6	5	0	71	10	64
2020	None of the above	21	21	23	24	8	3	43	33	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	20	30	34	4	4	30	39	27
2019	Science and technology	32	21	41	6	0	0	53	6	11
2019	Administration and operations	43	14	23	14	2	3	59	17	46
2019	Human resources	40	7	33	6	13	0	47	20	15
2019	Financial management	9	57	34	0	0	0	66	0	11
2019	Information technology	55	35	7	0	3	0	90	3	34
2019	Evaluation	31	36	22	11	0	0	67	11	11
2019	Policy	20	21	29	5	15	10	45	22	24
2019	Project management	29	35	27	7	2	0	64	9	55
2019	None of the above	19	28	36	4	9	4	49	13	27

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	41	44	9	6	0	0	85	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	55	37	3	5	0	0	92	5	30
2022	Science and technology	28	61	5	6	0	0	90	6	20
2022	Administration and operations	37	46	10	4	0	3	85	4	65
2022	Human resources	36	36	5	14	10	0	71	24	20
2022	Financial management	30	59	0	11	0	0	89	11	15
2022	Information technology	55	26	14	4	0	0	82	4	20
2022	Data sciences	30	51	10	8	0	0	82	8	10
2022	Policy	44	36	12	2	4	3	82	6	45
2022	Project management	46	44	3	6	1	0	90	7	75
2022	None of the above	49	36	15	0	0	0	85	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	55	33	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	40	12	0	0	0	88	0	27
2020	Science and technology	38	31	15	15	0	0	69	15	13
2020	Administration and operations	39	39	8	14	0	0	78	14	65
2020	Human resources	24	50	16	5	5	0	74	10	20
2020	Financial management	0	64	28	8	0	0	64	8	14
2020	Information management	50	30	0	20	0	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	62	21	9	6	2	0	83	8	36
2020	Evaluation	35	56	9	0	0	0	91	0	12
2020	Policy	37	35	13	9	6	0	72	15	31
2020	Project management	37	45	14	3	2	0	81	5	64
2020	None of the above	42	50	0	5	2	0	92	8	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	44	23	4	0	0	73	4	27
2019	Science and technology	21	51	28	0	0	0	72	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	28	50	8	9	5	0	78	14	45
2019	Human resources	13	27	26	27	7	0	40	33	15
2019	Financial management	0	53	47	0	0	0	53	0	11
2019	Information technology	27	56	8	3	5	0	83	8	34
2019	Evaluation	7	71	11	11	0	0	78	11	11
2019	Policy	21	27	17	27	3	5	51	32	24
2019	Project management	29	45	13	13	0	0	74	13	55
2019	None of the above	28	52	17	3	0	0	81	3	26
2018	Client contact centre	34	61	5	0	0	0	95	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	22	58	13	6	2	0	79	8	38
2018	Administration and operations	13	52	13	15	6	0	66	21	51
2018	Human resources	14	34	27	25	0	0	48	25	19
2018	Financial management	7	44	28	4	14	4	53	18	20
2018	Information technology	38	43	9	10	0	0	81	10	26
2018	Evaluation	34	21	25	0	20	0	55	20	11
2018	Data sciences	27	33	17	17	6	0	61	23	12
2018	Policy	7	48	28	15	2	0	54	17	32
2018	Project management	23	44	24	5	2	1	68	8	54
2018	None of the above	19	48	19	7	7	0	68	13	24

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	25	44	31	0	0	0	0	69	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	29	38	11	19	0	0	3	69	20	30
2022	Science and technology	13	22	27	33	5	0	0	35	38	20
2022	Administration and operations	20	46	8	15	5	5	0	70	21	65
2022	Human resources	18	30	19	18	15	0	0	48	33	20
2022	Financial management	6	51	13	23	6	0	0	57	30	15
2022	Information technology	33	39	8	16	4	0	0	72	21	20
2022	Data sciences	6	25	16	36	0	17	0	38	43	10
2022	Policy	11	24	24	19	14	8	0	38	36	45
2022	Project management	29	40	9	18	5	0	0	68	23	75
2022	None of the above	29	28	19	19	5	0	0	57	25	20
2020	Client contact centre	27	45	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	36	10	14	4	4	0	70	19	28
2020	Science and technology	33	9	13	37	7	0	0	42	44	13
2020	Administration and operations	20	43	11	16	8	2	0	64	25	65
2020	Human resources	10	34	35	15	5	0	0	45	20	20
2020	Financial management	0	64	31	6	0	0	0	64	6	14
2020	Information management	52	17	10	20	0	0	0	70	20	11
2020	Information technology	41	37	11	6	5	0	0	78	12	35
2020	Evaluation	7	44	34	15	0	0	0	51	15	12
2020	Policy	7	26	22	26	9	10	0	36	40	31
2020	Project management	13	46	28	11	2	0	0	59	13	64
2020	None of the above	9	51	15	17	5	3	0	62	23	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	8	43	22	23	4	0	0	51	27	27
2019	Science and technology	11	11	30	38	11	0	0	21	49	11
2019	Administration and operations	20	28	8	32	12	0	0	47	45	46
2019	Human resources	0	40	20	27	13	0	0	40	40	15
2019	Financial management	0	28	38	34	0	0	0	28	34	11
2019	Information technology	14	45	13	20	5	3	0	61	26	34
2019	Evaluation	7	7	40	18	22	7	0	14	43	11
2019	Policy	0	18	5	54	15	8	0	20	75	24
2019	Project management	14	37	17	19	11	2	0	52	31	55
2019	None of the above	11	30	20	24	15	0	0	42	38	27

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	49	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	36	17	5	0	0	2	77	5	30
2022	Science and technology	8	41	30	5	0	10	6	58	6	20
2022	Administration and operations	32	46	8	9	1	4	0	81	10	65
2022	Human resources	25	48	14	10	0	0	4	75	10	20
2022	Financial management	13	39	6	17	11	7	7	60	33	15
2022	Information technology	45	43	0	4	4	4	0	91	9	20
2022	Data sciences	31	15	27	27	0	0	0	46	27	10
2022	Policy	15	47	10	15	11	2	0	63	27	45
2022	Project management	30	30	12	15	9	2	1	61	26	75
2022	None of the above	39	37	19	5	0	0	0	76	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	55	19	7	12	0	7	0	80	13	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	35	29	16	13	4	0	3	66	18	28
2020	Science and technology	34	31	22	13	0	0	0	64	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	24	31	14	14	6	8	3	61	23	64
2020	Human resources	49	31	0	10	5	0	5	84	16	20
2020	Financial management	18	45	15	15	6	0	0	64	21	14
2020	Information management	28	53	8	0	11	0	0	81	11	10
2020	Information technology	50	28	11	3	3	3	2	82	6	36
2020	Evaluation	23	34	18	7	9	9	0	62	18	12
2020	Policy	20	30	21	9	17	3	0	51	27	31
2020	Project management	28	30	22	16	2	2	0	59	18	64
2020	None of the above	29	42	14	5	6	3	0	73	12	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	16	48	12	20	0	4	0	67	21	27
2019	Science and technology	10	39	34	17	0	0	0	49	17	11
2019	Administration and operations	22	39	15	18	4	3	0	62	23	46
2019	Human resources	33	27	26	7	7	0	0	60	13	15
2019	Financial management	28	24	38	0	0	10	0	58	0	11
2019	Information technology	45	23	18	5	5	3	0	70	11	34
2019	Evaluation	7	13	11	22	18	18	11	28	56	11
2019	Policy	26	30	3	20	13	3	5	60	36	23
2019	Project management	28	37	10	11	8	2	4	69	20	55
2019	None of the above	16	23	25	8	11	12	4	47	23	26
2018	Client contact centre	34	29	14	9	14	0	0	63	23	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	28	48	13	9	2	0	0	76	11	37
2018	Administration and operations	26	40	12	8	5	5	4	73	14	51
2018	Human resources	45	44	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	18
2018	Financial management	48	27	0	14	7	4	0	78	22	20
2018	Information technology	26	32	19	9	3	11	0	65	14	25
2018	Evaluation	47	41	0	0	12	0	0	88	12	11
2018	Data sciences	33	39	0	21	6	0	0	73	27	12
2018	Policy	19	48	13	8	8	0	4	70	17	32
2018	Project management	25	37	22	12	3	0	1	62	15	54
2018	None of the above	31	28	12	18	3	7	0	63	23	24

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	50	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	53	38	6	3	0	0	92	3	30
2022	Science and technology	30	44	16	10	0	0	74	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	33	49	17	1	0	0	82	1	65
2022	Human resources	22	31	28	5	15	0	53	20	20
2022	Financial management	6	52	24	17	0	0	58	17	15
2022	Information technology	53	37	0	10	0	0	90	10	20
2022	Data sciences	22	53	8	9	0	8	81	10	10
2022	Policy	24	49	15	3	7	2	75	10	45
2022	Project management	33	43	10	6	7	1	77	13	75
2022	None of the above	38	33	19	5	5	0	71	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	55	33	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	32	46	14	8	0	0	78	8	28
2020	Science and technology	25	48	13	7	7	0	73	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	38	32	14	8	5	3	73	13	65
2020	Human resources	35	20	19	15	5	5	58	21	20
2020	Financial management	6	50	16	29	0	0	56	29	13
2020	Information management	62	10	17	10	0	0	72	10	11
2020	Information technology	58	31	6	5	0	0	89	5	36
2020	Evaluation	23	53	0	24	0	0	76	24	12
2020	Policy	21	28	35	7	10	0	48	16	30
2020	Project management	22	51	24	3	0	0	73	3	64
2020	None of the above	33	44	13	6	0	3	80	7	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	36	24	12	0	0	65	12	27
2019	Science and technology	27	49	23	0	0	0	77	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	25	41	23	10	1	0	66	11	46
2019	Human resources	27	26	40	0	7	0	53	7	15
2019	Financial management	9	48	43	0	0	0	57	0	11
2019	Information technology	31	47	10	7	5	0	78	12	34
2019	Evaluation	7	53	18	11	11	0	60	22	11
2019	Policy	26	27	20	14	13	0	53	27	24
2019	Project management	26	35	27	8	4	0	61	12	55
2019	None of the above	19	54	20	6	0	0	73	6	27
2018	Client contact centre	38	29	33	0	0	0	67	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	29	43	15	5	2	5	77	8	38
2018	Administration and operations	24	50	18	8	1	0	73	9	50
2018	Human resources	14	57	18	10	0	0	72	10	19
2018	Financial management	40	38	4	14	4	0	79	18	20
2018	Information technology	34	45	15	3	0	3	82	3	25
2018	Evaluation	41	39	7	0	12	0	80	12	11
2018	Data sciences	27	44	12	11	6	0	71	17	12
2018	Policy	11	50	24	5	6	4	63	11	32
2018	Project management	26	39	23	8	4	0	65	12	54
2018	None of the above	33	28	22	6	3	7	66	10	24

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	19	31	11	13	12	0	15	58	29	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	33	15	21	6	5	17	3	60	13	30
2022	Science and technology	19	27	33	0	0	15	6	58	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	21	35	15	4	2	19	3	72	9	65
2022	Human resources	19	21	31	10	10	5	4	44	22	20
2022	Financial management	0	30	18	6	11	10	26	46	26	15
2022	Information technology	51	16	4	10	4	15	0	78	17	20
2022	Data sciences	14	28	18	25	0	15	0	49	30	10
2022	Policy	17	20	16	10	14	19	4	48	32	45
2022	Project management	20	19	20	16	13	11	1	44	33	75
2022	None of the above	44	9	8	14	5	9	10	66	24	20
2020	Client contact centre	42	18	26	0	7	7	0	64	8	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	36	14	12	10	14	0	59	26	28
2020	Science and technology	9	16	24	7	13	31	0	36	29	13
2020	Administration and operations	21	18	18	22	8	9	3	45	34	65
2020	Human resources	29	31	14	0	16	5	5	67	17	20
2020	Financial management	7	28	36	15	6	8	0	38	23	14
2020	Information management	50	0	30	20	0	0	0	50	20	11
2020	Information technology	44	34	8	11	0	0	3	81	11	35
2020	Evaluation	7	25	18	15	0	35	0	49	24	12
2020	Policy	10	19	32	7	12	13	7	36	24	31
2020	Project management	20	21	21	11	7	21	0	52	22	64
2020	None of the above	17	32	16	17	3	15	0	57	24	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	30	20	14	16	12	0	44	34	27
2019	Science and technology	10	39	13	17	21	0	0	49	39	11
2019	Administration and operations	15	28	8	13	14	9	13	56	34	46
2019	Human resources	33	13	13	0	27	13	0	54	31	15
2019	Financial management	9	19	34	29	0	10	0	31	32	11
2019	Information technology	18	22	30	5	7	18	0	49	14	34
2019	Evaluation	7	24	0	22	22	18	7	41	59	11
2019	Policy	11	17	5	15	32	17	3	35	59	24
2019	Project management	4	23	31	10	13	12	7	34	28	55
2019	None of the above	13	2	24	12	23	22	4	21	47	27
2018	Client contact centre	19	15	24	14	5	14	9	44	25	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	31	17	6	12	13	4	58	21	36
2018	Administration and operations	8	27	12	18	16	17	2	43	42	51
2018	Human resources	13	21	29	10	7	7	13	42	21	19
2018	Financial management	7	7	27	15	18	21	7	18	45	20
2018	Information technology	27	23	14	8	0	25	3	70	11	26
2018	Evaluation	34	0	21	0	25	12	7	42	31	11
2018	Data sciences	11	27	23	12	6	21	0	48	23	12
2018	Policy	9	30	16	11	17	17	0	47	34	31
2018	Project management	11	16	25	11	18	16	3	33	36	54
2018	None of the above	22	18	10	12	20	18	0	49	39	24

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	29	12	6	0	0	9	80	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	41	25	23	2	5	2	0	68	8	30
2022	Science and technology	19	61	10	5	5	0	0	80	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	21	51	11	14	1	1	0	73	16	65
2022	Human resources	26	36	5	5	15	13	0	72	23	20
2022	Financial management	6	59	12	12	11	0	0	65	23	15
2022	Information technology	34	34	8	13	4	7	0	73	18	20
2022	Data sciences	22	42	8	28	0	0	0	64	28	10
2022	Policy	20	42	18	4	12	4	0	64	17	45
2022	Project management	26	37	20	10	7	1	0	63	17	75
2022	None of the above	34	42	9	9	5	0	0	77	14	20
2020	Client contact centre	61	27	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	45	8	11	0	0	3	80	12	28
2020	Science and technology	29	55	9	7	0	0	0	85	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	26	42	15	14	1	2	0	68	16	65
2020	Human resources	31	38	5	16	0	10	0	77	17	20
2020	Financial management	20	23	36	8	6	7	0	47	14	14
2020	Information management	52	28	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	49	27	14	10	0	0	0	76	10	36
2020	Evaluation	16	40	19	25	0	0	0	56	25	12
2020	Policy	17	36	24	10	7	7	0	57	18	31
2020	Project management	22	38	20	18	2	0	0	60	20	63
2020	None of the above	24	43	6	12	14	0	0	67	26	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	23	46	12	15	4	0	0	69	19	27
2019	Science and technology	11	19	32	27	11	0	0	30	38	11
2019	Administration and operations	19	41	17	20	0	3	0	62	21	45
2019	Human resources	20	40	13	20	7	0	0	60	27	15
2019	Financial management	15	19	38	19	10	0	0	34	29	11
2019	Information technology	27	33	18	10	12	0	0	60	22	34
2019	Evaluation	7	49	0	22	22	0	0	55	45	11
2019	Policy	15	33	10	22	15	5	0	51	39	24
2019	Project management	18	41	17	14	6	4	0	62	21	55
2019	None of the above	13	25	36	16	6	4	0	39	24	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	38	28	10	0	0	0	62	10	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	31	48	10	8	4	0	0	79	12	37
2018	Administration and operations	11	27	21	16	23	2	0	39	40	51
2018	Human resources	13	31	21	28	7	0	0	44	35	19
2018	Financial management	11	47	27	4	7	4	0	60	12	20
2018	Information technology	40	44	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	26
2018	Evaluation	27	32	21	7	12	0	0	59	20	11
2018	Data sciences	53	12	23	12	0	0	0	65	12	12
2018	Policy	9	37	21	21	8	4	0	48	30	32
2018	Project management	5	41	18	25	10	1	0	46	35	53
2018	None of the above	11	38	20	17	14	0	0	49	31	23

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	29	6	0	0	0	15	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	31	14	0	7	3	7	77	8	30
2022	Science and technology	30	34	14	11	0	0	12	72	12	20
2022	Administration and operations	54	22	13	5	5	0	2	77	10	65
2022	Human resources	50	9	27	5	0	0	9	65	5	20
2022	Financial management	59	23	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	15
2022	Information technology	45	26	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	20
2022	Data sciences	65	7	8	0	0	10	9	91	0	10
2022	Policy	48	30	11	4	4	0	2	80	8	45
2022	Project management	45	29	8	3	10	1	4	78	13	75
2022	None of the above	67	19	5	0	4	0	5	90	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	60	34	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	31	10	0	4	0	0	87	4	28
2020	Science and technology	33	29	20	18	0	0	0	62	18	13
2020	Administration and operations	44	31	12	3	4	2	4	79	8	65
2020	Human resources	29	40	5	10	5	0	10	77	17	20
2020	Financial management	51	21	6	15	0	0	8	78	16	14
2020	Information management	38	48	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	63	17	8	8	2	0	2	81	10	36
2020	Evaluation	46	9	35	0	0	0	9	62	0	12
2020	Policy	44	23	9	10	7	3	3	72	18	31
2020	Project management	50	17	15	7	5	0	7	72	12	64
2020	None of the above	48	26	17	0	2	3	2	79	3	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	26	12	4	2	4	0	81	7	27
2019	Science and technology	27	17	45	0	0	0	11	50	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	52	22	10	2	5	0	7	81	8	46
2019	Human resources	53	20	7	13	0	0	7	79	14	15
2019	Financial management	62	10	10	0	0	9	10	88	0	11
2019	Information technology	43	37	10	5	5	0	0	80	10	34
2019	Evaluation	36	47	0	11	0	0	7	89	11	11
2019	Policy	50	28	13	5	5	0	0	78	10	24
2019	Project management	51	22	13	4	5	0	6	77	9	55
2019	None of the above	35	24	8	18	14	0	0	59	33	27

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	66	13	0	6	0	0	15	93	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	83	5	2	0	3	0	7	94	3	30
2022	Science and technology	30	46	17	0	0	0	6	82	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	57	25	11	5	0	0	2	84	5	65
2022	Human resources	54	23	19	4	0	0	0	77	4	20
2022	Financial management	64	25	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	15
2022	Information technology	70	12	14	4	0	0	0	81	4	20
2022	Data sciences	66	6	11	17	0	0	0	72	17	10
2022	Policy	47	24	13	6	6	2	2	74	12	45
2022	Project management	50	22	12	7	4	1	4	76	11	75
2022	None of the above	78	5	13	0	4	0	0	83	4	20
2020	Client contact centre	81	12	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	79	12	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	28
2020	Science and technology	47	24	22	7	0	0	0	71	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	53	23	14	7	1	0	3	78	8	65
2020	Human resources	59	26	5	0	0	0	10	94	0	20
2020	Financial management	64	13	15	0	0	0	8	84	0	14
2020	Information management	38	48	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	66	20	6	3	5	0	0	86	8	36
2020	Evaluation	75	9	7	9	0	0	0	84	9	12
2020	Policy	55	23	9	7	3	0	3	80	10	31
2020	Project management	51	23	7	9	3	0	7	80	13	64
2020	None of the above	60	13	19	2	3	0	2	75	6	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	63	26	8	0	0	4	0	92	0	27
2019	Science and technology	13	49	28	0	0	0	11	69	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	50	31	14	0	0	0	5	85	0	46
2019	Human resources	47	33	0	13	0	0	7	86	14	15
2019	Financial management	71	0	19	0	0	0	10	79	0	11
2019	Information technology	44	35	8	6	7	0	0	79	13	34
2019	Evaluation	13	36	22	11	0	7	11	60	14	11
2019	Policy	31	27	35	0	8	0	0	58	8	24
2019	Project management	46	30	11	2	6	2	4	80	8	55
2019	None of the above	35	22	20	12	4	0	6	61	17	27

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	78	7	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	77	6	3	0	3	3	10	94	3	30
2022	Science and technology	78	6	0	0	0	5	12	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	74	10	6	0	0	5	5	94	0	65
2022	Human resources	76	14	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	20
2022	Financial management	89	0	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	15
2022	Information technology	90	6	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Data sciences	77	8	0	0	0	6	9	100	0	10
2022	Policy	69	6	6	2	2	10	4	88	5	45
2022	Project management	70	8	4	2	5	7	4	87	8	75
2022	None of the above	82	4	4	5	0	5	0	90	6	20
2020	Client contact centre	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	92	0	0	4	0	4	0	96	4	28
2020	Science and technology	64	9	20	0	7	0	0	73	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	73	9	4	2	1	5	6	92	3	64
2020	Human resources	74	5	10	0	0	0	10	88	0	20
2020	Financial management	59	19	0	0	0	15	8	100	0	14
2020	Information management	65	20	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	81	8	3	3	2	0	2	92	5	36
2020	Evaluation	84	7	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	12
2020	Policy	65	13	7	7	0	6	3	86	7	31
2020	Project management	71	8	5	2	0	10	5	92	2	64
2020	None of the above	72	14	2	0	3	7	2	94	3	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	84	9	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	27
2019	Science and technology	72	6	0	11	0	0	11	88	12	11
2019	Administration and operations	67	19	1	8	0	3	2	90	8	46
2019	Human resources	87	0	7	0	0	0	7	93	0	15
2019	Financial management	76	0	0	0	0	6	19	100	0	11
2019	Information technology	68	12	10	2	2	3	3	85	4	34
2019	Evaluation	78	11	0	0	11	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Policy	74	8	5	5	5	3	0	84	10	23
2019	Project management	75	6	3	4	2	6	4	90	7	54
2019	None of the above	69	4	8	4	0	4	10	86	5	27

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	73	6	0	6	0	0	15	93	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	75	5	5	0	0	3	12	94	0	30
2022	Science and technology	73	0	0	0	0	0	27	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	76	6	4	0	0	1	13	95	0	65
2022	Human resources	76	14	5	0	0	0	5	94	0	20
2022	Financial management	83	0	11	0	0	0	7	88	0	15
2022	Information technology	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	85	0	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	10
2022	Policy	74	2	2	0	7	4	11	90	8	45
2022	Project management	81	2	3	0	0	2	12	97	0	75
2022	None of the above	87	13	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	93	0	3	0	0	4	0	97	0	28
2020	Science and technology	78	7	0	7	0	9	0	93	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	77	11	5	2	1	0	5	92	3	65
2020	Human resources	69	10	10	0	0	0	10	89	0	20
2020	Financial management	72	13	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	14
2020	Information management	65	20	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	79	5	8	3	0	0	5	88	3	36
2020	Evaluation	75	25	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2020	Policy	77	10	0	0	0	0	13	100	0	31
2020	Project management	71	8	6	0	2	0	13	91	2	63
2020	None of the above	85	10	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	79	2	0	0	4	4	10	95	5	27
2019	Science and technology	77	0	0	0	0	0	23	100	0	10
2019	Administration and operations	75	7	2	0	0	0	17	97	0	46
2019	Human resources	87	0	0	0	0	0	13	100	0	15
2019	Financial management	81	0	0	0	0	0	19	100	0	11
2019	Information technology	86	3	0	2	2	3	3	96	4	34
2019	Evaluation	71	18	0	0	11	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Policy	85	5	0	0	0	0	11	100	0	24
2019	Project management	81	7	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	54
2019	None of the above	73	4	4	0	0	4	15	95	0	27

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	29	40	15	7	0	0	9	76	8	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	33	8	11	8	0	4	72	20	30
2022	Science and technology	21	65	10	4	0	0	0	85	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	20	44	12	15	1	5	2	69	18	65
2022	Human resources	26	18	10	23	14	9	0	48	41	20
2022	Financial management	0	49	16	35	0	0	0	49	35	15
2022	Information technology	26	32	4	24	6	7	0	63	33	20
2022	Data sciences	48	6	8	18	11	8	0	59	32	10
2022	Policy	25	39	12	6	16	0	2	65	22	45
2022	Project management	33	34	7	10	12	2	1	69	23	75
2022	None of the above	50	18	20	13	0	0	0	67	13	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	41	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	33	8	14	18	3	3	58	34	28
2020	Science and technology	36	40	9	16	0	0	0	75	16	13
2020	Administration and operations	31	31	17	16	5	0	0	62	21	65
2020	Human resources	30	16	14	26	10	5	0	48	38	20
2020	Financial management	8	22	51	8	11	0	0	30	19	14
2020	Information management	45	38	0	0	10	0	7	89	11	11
2020	Information technology	32	33	13	11	5	0	5	69	17	36
2020	Evaluation	16	25	9	27	23	0	0	41	50	12
2020	Policy	17	47	9	9	16	3	0	65	25	31
2020	Project management	26	30	23	15	5	0	1	57	20	64
2020	None of the above	27	34	21	6	9	3	0	64	15	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	6	37	4	34	19	0	0	43	53	27
2019	Science and technology	10	62	11	6	11	0	0	72	17	11
2019	Administration and operations	30	26	12	23	9	0	0	56	32	46
2019	Human resources	20	26	20	20	7	7	0	50	28	15
2019	Financial management	9	25	38	19	10	0	0	34	29	11
2019	Information technology	25	27	16	10	22	0	0	52	32	33
2019	Evaluation	18	17	0	22	29	0	13	41	59	11
2019	Policy	18	27	5	0	46	5	0	47	48	24
2019	Project management	11	51	21	9	8	0	0	62	17	54
2019	None of the above	9	22	24	16	19	8	2	35	39	27
2018	Client contact centre	29	19	28	9	15	0	0	48	24	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	21	28	10	17	15	4	6	54	35	37
2018	Administration and operations	14	16	13	27	24	4	1	31	55	51
2018	Human resources	10	24	17	18	21	7	4	38	43	19
2018	Financial management	14	27	27	10	21	0	0	41	32	20
2018	Information technology	27	19	16	27	11	0	0	46	38	26
2018	Evaluation	34	14	32	20	0	0	0	48	20	11
2018	Data sciences	59	12	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	12
2018	Policy	15	35	18	17	15	0	0	50	31	32
2018	Project management	15	34	16	19	15	0	0	50	34	54
2018	None of the above	10	15	16	40	13	0	6	27	57	24

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	46	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	53	9	3	0	0	0	88	3	30
2022	Science and technology	47	39	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	30	54	3	9	0	4	0	88	9	65
2022	Human resources	45	36	9	0	10	0	0	81	10	20
2022	Financial management	6	72	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	15
2022	Information technology	49	31	4	12	4	0	0	80	16	20
2022	Data sciences	22	70	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	24	39	26	5	4	2	0	64	9	45
2022	Project management	37	38	14	8	3	0	0	74	12	75
2022	None of the above	39	49	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	32	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	37	41	14	4	0	4	0	81	4	28
2020	Science and technology	31	53	9	7	0	0	0	85	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	29	42	15	6	5	3	0	73	11	65
2020	Human resources	50	30	5	5	5	0	5	84	11	20
2020	Financial management	6	89	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	14
2020	Information management	62	17	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	11
2020	Information technology	44	34	8	6	8	0	0	78	14	36
2020	Evaluation	41	34	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	12
2020	Policy	23	42	25	0	6	3	0	68	6	31
2020	Project management	18	56	19	7	0	0	0	75	7	64
2020	None of the above	28	54	3	10	2	3	0	84	13	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	22	50	16	0	0	12	0	82	0	27
2019	Science and technology	6	55	32	6	0	0	0	61	6	11
2019	Administration and operations	24	34	22	16	0	4	0	60	16	46
2019	Human resources	40	20	20	13	7	0	0	60	20	15
2019	Financial management	18	34	29	10	10	0	0	52	19	11
2019	Information technology	27	41	21	2	7	2	0	70	9	34
2019	Evaluation	0	78	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	11
2019	Policy	13	40	17	22	8	0	0	53	30	24
2019	Project management	19	54	12	8	2	5	0	76	11	53
2019	None of the above	17	42	28	2	6	4	0	61	9	27
2018	Client contact centre	29	24	47	0	0	0	0	53	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	24	39	26	7	0	3	0	66	8	38
2018	Administration and operations	17	42	22	14	5	0	0	59	19	51
2018	Human resources	24	28	27	10	10	0	0	52	21	19
2018	Financial management	24	31	37	0	7	0	0	55	7	20
2018	Information technology	35	38	6	8	5	8	0	79	14	26
2018	Evaluation	20	41	20	20	0	0	0	61	20	11
2018	Data sciences	21	67	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	12
2018	Policy	20	53	17	0	6	4	0	76	7	31
2018	Project management	13	50	26	5	1	4	0	66	7	54
2018	None of the above	16	25	37	6	10	0	6	43	17	24

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	52	42	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	47	8	0	0	0	92	0	30
2022	Science and technology	47	37	16	0	0	0	84	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	52	35	7	4	0	1	88	4	65
2022	Human resources	27	50	8	10	5	0	77	15	20
2022	Financial management	22	55	12	11	0	0	77	11	15
2022	Information technology	55	37	4	4	0	0	91	4	20
2022	Data sciences	30	41	0	21	0	8	77	23	10
2022	Policy	32	47	12	4	4	0	79	8	45
2022	Project management	44	40	6	8	1	1	85	9	75
2022	None of the above	53	24	18	5	0	0	77	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	32	0	0	0	14	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	39	40	14	4	4	0	78	8	28
2020	Science and technology	25	55	20	0	0	0	80	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	41	29	20	5	3	3	72	8	63
2020	Human resources	50	40	0	5	5	0	90	10	20
2020	Financial management	8	70	17	6	0	0	77	6	13
2020	Information management	80	20	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	57	25	8	7	3	0	81	10	36
2020	Evaluation	32	44	16	9	0	0	75	9	12
2020	Policy	27	39	16	7	9	3	68	16	31
2020	Project management	24	64	11	2	0	0	88	2	64
2020	None of the above	37	41	19	3	0	0	78	3	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	21	68	0	8	4	0	88	12	27
2019	Science and technology	17	34	11	39	0	0	51	39	11
2019	Administration and operations	39	30	16	13	0	3	71	13	46
2019	Human resources	50	21	14	14	0	0	71	14	14
2019	Financial management	18	72	10	0	0	0	90	0	11
2019	Information technology	48	35	5	7	5	0	83	12	34
2019	Evaluation	13	75	0	0	11	0	89	11	11
2019	Policy	18	46	22	5	0	9	70	5	24
2019	Project management	44	34	11	8	3	0	78	11	54
2019	None of the above	27	53	16	0	4	0	80	4	27
2018	Client contact centre	48	47	5	0	0	0	95	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	46	39	9	6	0	0	85	6	38
2018	Administration and operations	43	41	8	4	3	1	85	7	50
2018	Human resources	47	36	17	0	0	0	83	0	19
2018	Financial management	48	34	7	0	7	4	85	8	20
2018	Information technology	61	25	14	0	0	0	86	0	24
2018	Evaluation	46	41	0	0	12	0	88	12	11
2018	Data sciences	55	27	12	0	6	0	82	6	12
2018	Policy	26	51	14	8	0	0	77	8	32
2018	Project management	47	36	13	2	2	0	82	4	52
2018	None of the above	44	38	12	0	6	0	81	6	25

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	43	48	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	39	9	5	0	0	86	5	30
2022	Science and technology	16	68	5	6	5	0	84	11	20
2022	Administration and operations	43	36	10	6	0	5	83	6	65
2022	Human resources	27	26	14	15	14	4	56	30	20
2022	Financial management	26	25	36	0	0	13	59	0	15
2022	Information technology	48	48	4	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Data sciences	30	25	17	11	9	8	60	22	10
2022	Policy	14	45	16	14	6	5	63	21	45
2022	Project management	30	42	13	9	2	4	75	12	75
2022	None of the above	48	23	14	10	0	4	75	11	20
2020	Client contact centre	55	40	0	0	5	0	95	5	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	42	36	14	4	0	3	81	4	28
2020	Science and technology	33	47	7	7	7	0	80	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	28	38	22	6	3	3	68	9	64
2020	Human resources	52	33	10	0	5	0	84	5	20
2020	Financial management	15	43	29	6	0	8	63	6	14
2020	Information management	72	28	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	61	29	8	2	0	0	89	2	35
2020	Evaluation	27	43	10	19	0	0	71	19	11
2020	Policy	7	25	29	13	9	16	38	27	31
2020	Project management	21	50	13	11	2	3	73	13	64
2020	None of the above	36	38	17	9	0	0	74	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	32	56	0	4	4	4	92	8	27
2019	Science and technology	17	39	23	21	0	0	55	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	39	38	11	10	0	3	79	10	45
2019	Human resources	27	46	20	0	7	0	73	7	15
2019	Financial management	19	62	19	0	0	0	81	0	11
2019	Information technology	49	38	7	0	2	3	91	2	34
2019	Evaluation	36	46	11	0	0	7	88	0	11
2019	Policy	31	27	25	5	5	8	62	11	24
2019	Project management	41	34	15	7	0	3	77	7	55
2019	None of the above	53	23	17	0	4	3	78	4	26
2018	Client contact centre	39	42	14	5	0	0	81	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	48	2	4	0	2	94	4	38
2018	Administration and operations	40	39	12	3	3	4	82	5	50
2018	Human resources	37	46	17	0	0	0	83	0	19
2018	Financial management	55	31	4	0	4	7	92	4	20
2018	Information technology	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	24
2018	Evaluation	46	41	0	0	12	0	88	12	11
2018	Data sciences	49	33	12	0	6	0	82	6	12
2018	Policy	20	45	21	10	0	4	67	11	32
2018	Project management	52	24	21	0	2	0	76	2	53
2018	None of the above	36	30	18	3	6	6	71	10	25

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	29	9	22	13	6	21	0	48	24	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	25	18	5	0	9	0	75	6	30
2022	Science and technology	21	16	52	0	0	10	0	42	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	38	28	24	5	1	5	0	69	6	65
2022	Human resources	9	25	37	18	5	6	0	36	25	20
2022	Financial management	10	35	19	17	0	19	0	56	20	15
2022	Information technology	44	20	14	6	0	15	0	76	7	20
2022	Data sciences	30	22	27	9	11	0	0	52	21	10
2022	Policy	25	11	42	16	2	5	0	37	19	45
2022	Project management	27	29	27	6	4	8	0	61	10	75
2022	None of the above	29	4	39	5	5	13	6	41	12	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	26	7	0	5	14	0	86	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	42	40	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	28
2020	Science and technology	42	20	25	7	7	0	0	62	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	28	31	20	7	6	8	0	64	15	65
2020	Human resources	31	34	14	10	5	5	0	69	16	20
2020	Financial management	15	44	20	13	0	8	0	64	14	14
2020	Information management	72	17	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	52	22	20	5	0	0	0	75	5	36
2020	Evaluation	16	22	9	17	16	19	0	47	41	12
2020	Policy	10	23	18	20	16	13	0	38	41	31
2020	Project management	21	40	18	10	2	10	0	68	13	63
2020	None of the above	27	32	19	10	3	9	0	64	15	34

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	38	27	6	13	6	0	9	72	21	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	32	6	2	3	12	6	86	6	30
2022	Science and technology	35	53	6	0	0	6	0	94	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	46	34	9	1	2	8	0	87	3	65
2022	Human resources	49	32	9	5	0	0	4	85	6	20
2022	Financial management	40	6	12	6	11	13	13	61	22	15
2022	Information technology	58	21	7	6	4	4	0	82	11	20
2022	Data sciences	37	35	0	9	19	0	0	72	28	10
2022	Policy	32	30	10	14	8	5	0	66	24	45
2022	Project management	40	36	4	13	4	1	3	79	18	75
2022	None of the above	55	14	14	4	0	5	8	79	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	26	7	12	7	0	0	73	19	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	38	0	11	0	0	4	89	11	28
2020	Science and technology	51	22	0	13	7	7	0	78	22	13
2020	Administration and operations	36	34	14	8	3	5	0	74	11	65
2020	Human resources	53	21	5	5	10	0	5	78	16	20
2020	Financial management	15	51	29	6	0	0	0	66	6	14
2020	Information management	80	10	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	63	25	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	35
2020	Evaluation	32	25	18	16	0	0	9	62	18	12
2020	Policy	29	28	14	12	10	0	7	61	24	31
2020	Project management	36	41	10	3	3	5	2	83	7	64
2020	None of the above	64	24	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	34

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	7	0	0	41	0	46	77	23	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	5	0	3	40	8	45	90	10	30
2022	Science and technology	0	0	0	16	46	10	28	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	3	2	10	6	43	8	29	76	8	65
2022	Human resources	0	10	21	10	28	0	32	55	14	20
2022	Financial management	0	0	23	6	6	7	58	34	0	15
2022	Information technology	0	6	0	6	53	4	31	91	9	20
2022	Data sciences	0	8	12	0	32	11	37	61	16	10
2022	Policy	5	12	14	16	30	0	24	60	22	45
2022	Project management	4	5	13	5	41	7	25	69	12	75
2022	None of the above	9	5	10	4	44	5	23	66	20	20

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	12	22	7	0	0	60	0	84	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	27	23	3	3	37	0	55	8	30
2022	Science and technology	5	20	21	6	0	41	6	49	11	20
2022	Administration and operations	12	19	35	2	2	31	0	44	6	65
2022	Human resources	0	9	48	5	5	25	8	13	15	20
2022	Financial management	0	6	27	0	0	67	0	19	0	15
2022	Information technology	20	4	26	4	0	27	18	44	8	20
2022	Data sciences	7	17	36	0	22	18	0	29	27	10
2022	Policy	15	24	8	4	6	42	0	67	18	45
2022	Project management	17	29	22	3	2	26	0	63	8	75
2022	None of the above	23	4	18	5	0	44	6	55	9	20

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	78	22	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	66	23	5	5	0	89	5	30
2022	Science and technology	63	37	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	60	37	1	1	1	97	2	65
2022	Human resources	54	18	18	10	0	72	10	20
2022	Financial management	57	32	11	0	0	89	0	15
2022	Information technology	45	46	9	0	0	91	0	20
2022	Data sciences	77	23	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	53	40	2	0	4	93	4	45
2022	Project management	64	26	1	5	4	89	9	75
2022	None of the above	68	28	4	0	0	96	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	81	14	5	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	35	4	4	0	92	4	28
2020	Science and technology	69	24	7	0	0	93	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	56	31	7	3	3	87	6	64
2020	Human resources	74	16	5	5	0	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	49	45	6	0	0	94	0	14
2020	Information management	90	0	10	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	68	21	6	5	0	89	5	36
2020	Evaluation	41	50	0	9	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	49	39	7	2	3	88	6	31
2020	Project management	56	36	8	0	0	92	0	64
2020	None of the above	55	42	0	3	0	97	3	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	36	12	0	0	88	0	27
2019	Science and technology	27	45	28	0	0	72	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	53	35	9	3	0	89	3	46
2019	Human resources	47	33	13	7	0	80	7	15
2019	Financial management	37	44	10	10	0	81	10	11
2019	Information technology	52	36	7	3	2	88	5	34
2019	Evaluation	20	67	0	13	0	87	13	10
2019	Policy	26	54	13	8	0	80	8	24
2019	Project management	59	27	12	2	0	86	2	55
2019	None of the above	53	32	8	7	0	85	7	26
2018	Client contact centre	48	52	0	0	0	100	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	64	32	2	2	0	96	2	38
2018	Administration and operations	48	29	13	5	4	77	9	50
2018	Human resources	51	39	10	0	0	90	0	19
2018	Financial management	58	34	0	4	4	93	7	20
2018	Information technology	52	39	0	9	0	91	9	24
2018	Evaluation	61	20	7	12	0	80	12	11
2018	Data sciences	70	18	6	6	0	88	6	12
2018	Policy	36	53	9	0	2	89	2	32
2018	Project management	54	36	4	6	0	90	6	53
2018	None of the above	60	25	9	0	6	85	6	25

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	64	14	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	30
2022	Science and technology	64	21	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	49	44	3	3	1	0	0	92	4	65
2022	Human resources	36	35	4	10	15	0	0	71	24	20
2022	Financial management	34	37	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	15
2022	Information technology	56	23	13	9	0	0	0	79	9	20
2022	Data sciences	58	31	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	10
2022	Policy	51	32	5	4	6	2	0	85	10	45
2022	Project management	57	28	8	7	1	0	0	84	8	75
2022	None of the above	62	20	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	60	33	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Science and technology	38	48	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	52	27	8	5	8	0	0	79	13	64
2020	Human resources	36	54	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	22	57	15	6	0	0	0	79	6	14
2020	Information management	62	28	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	65	26	0	6	2	0	0	92	8	35
2020	Evaluation	42	50	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	33	47	3	9	3	0	3	83	13	31
2020	Project management	45	39	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	64
2020	None of the above	46	34	17	0	3	0	0	80	3	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	41	48	4	4	4	0	0	88	8	27
2019	Science and technology	27	28	23	21	0	0	0	55	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	40	31	10	17	3	0	0	71	19	46
2019	Human resources	27	20	40	13	0	0	0	47	13	15
2019	Financial management	19	24	38	10	10	0	0	43	19	11
2019	Information technology	49	23	13	10	5	0	0	72	15	34
2019	Evaluation	25	53	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	11
2019	Policy	28	30	30	10	3	0	0	58	13	24
2019	Project management	37	38	19	4	2	0	0	75	6	54
2019	None of the above	36	28	20	13	4	0	0	63	17	27
2018	Client contact centre	39	23	33	5	0	0	0	62	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	49	34	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	38
2018	Administration and operations	23	38	19	11	9	0	0	61	20	49
2018	Human resources	21	42	29	7	0	0	0	64	7	18
2018	Financial management	35	23	31	7	4	0	0	58	11	20
2018	Information technology	44	36	12	9	0	0	0	79	9	24
2018	Evaluation	54	27	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	11
2018	Data sciences	49	33	6	6	6	0	0	82	12	12
2018	Policy	25	31	33	4	6	0	0	57	10	32
2018	Project management	29	26	27	14	3	0	0	55	18	53
2018	None of the above	27	41	22	6	3	0	0	69	10	25

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	72	22	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	62	14	20	2	3	0	0	75	5	30
2022	Science and technology	59	26	4	10	0	0	0	85	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	46	47	0	6	1	0	0	92	8	65
2022	Human resources	35	41	4	5	15	0	0	76	20	20
2022	Financial management	44	33	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	15
2022	Information technology	52	27	6	15	0	0	0	79	15	20
2022	Data sciences	49	41	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2022	Policy	45	41	4	4	4	2	0	88	8	45
2022	Project management	52	25	13	7	3	0	0	77	11	75
2022	None of the above	67	14	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	54	39	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	24	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	28
2020	Science and technology	42	44	7	7	0	0	0	85	7	12
2020	Administration and operations	49	29	8	7	6	0	0	78	13	62
2020	Human resources	40	50	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	24	70	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	13
2020	Information management	52	38	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	62	27	3	6	2	0	0	89	8	36
2020	Evaluation	32	59	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	37	41	13	3	6	0	0	78	9	31
2020	Project management	43	46	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	64
2020	None of the above	46	39	12	0	3	0	0	85	3	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	37	48	0	8	4	0	4	88	12	27
2019	Science and technology	17	45	17	21	0	0	0	61	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	39	33	17	9	3	0	0	72	11	46
2019	Human resources	27	26	20	27	0	0	0	53	27	15
2019	Financial management	24	38	19	10	10	0	0	62	19	11
2019	Information technology	42	33	10	7	9	0	0	75	15	34
2019	Evaluation	25	58	7	0	11	0	0	82	11	11
2019	Policy	28	25	25	15	8	0	0	53	23	24
2019	Project management	39	33	23	5	0	0	0	72	5	54
2019	None of the above	36	24	21	11	8	0	0	60	19	26
2018	Client contact centre	39	27	29	5	0	0	0	66	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	46	35	6	13	0	0	0	81	13	38
2018	Administration and operations	26	30	23	12	9	0	0	56	21	49
2018	Human resources	10	56	24	10	0	0	0	66	10	19
2018	Financial management	35	27	21	14	4	0	0	62	18	20
2018	Information technology	41	33	12	14	0	0	0	74	14	24
2018	Evaluation	54	34	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	11
2018	Data sciences	55	17	17	6	6	0	0	71	12	12
2018	Policy	23	39	25	6	6	0	0	62	12	32
2018	Project management	30	29	23	17	1	0	0	59	18	52
2018	None of the above	24	48	19	6	3	0	0	72	10	25

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	57	6	19	0	0	9	9	77	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	57	15	5	15	5	3	0	74	21	30
2022	Science and technology	47	15	12	21	0	5	0	65	22	20
2022	Administration and operations	45	32	15	6	1	3	0	78	7	65
2022	Human resources	30	28	18	10	15	0	0	58	24	20
2022	Financial management	27	48	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	15
2022	Information technology	52	23	4	4	17	0	0	75	21	20
2022	Data sciences	39	31	22	0	0	8	0	76	0	10
2022	Policy	33	26	15	10	6	8	2	66	18	45
2022	Project management	48	25	12	8	6	1	0	74	14	75
2022	None of the above	67	10	4	14	4	0	0	77	18	20
2020	Client contact centre	43	36	8	13	0	0	0	79	13	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	62	20	3	11	0	4	0	85	12	28
2020	Science and technology	38	15	25	7	7	9	0	58	15	13
2020	Administration and operations	42	22	8	12	9	7	0	69	23	64
2020	Human resources	45	40	0	5	5	5	0	89	11	20
2020	Financial management	22	51	19	0	0	8	0	80	0	14
2020	Information management	52	20	10	10	0	0	7	78	11	11
2020	Information technology	53	34	5	6	2	0	0	87	8	36
2020	Evaluation	32	25	25	9	9	0	0	57	17	12
2020	Policy	27	33	16	10	10	3	0	62	21	30
2020	Project management	44	29	17	6	3	0	0	73	9	64
2020	None of the above	45	21	22	6	5	0	0	67	11	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	28	16	16	4	4	0	63	20	27
2019	Science and technology	23	49	17	0	11	0	0	72	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	37	19	12	24	5	1	1	58	30	46
2019	Human resources	20	20	20	33	7	0	0	40	40	15
2019	Financial management	10	28	24	10	29	0	0	38	38	11
2019	Information technology	37	17	23	10	12	2	0	55	22	34
2019	Evaluation	0	29	31	29	11	0	0	29	40	11
2019	Policy	29	10	23	19	19	0	0	39	38	23
2019	Project management	34	22	23	12	7	2	0	57	19	55
2019	None of the above	37	22	16	12	13	0	0	59	25	27
2018	Client contact centre	38	9	24	29	0	0	0	47	29	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	38	22	22	8	3	7	0	64	12	38
2018	Administration and operations	27	25	17	11	15	5	0	55	27	50
2018	Human resources	10	31	17	24	17	0	0	42	41	19
2018	Financial management	21	23	35	18	4	0	0	44	21	20
2018	Information technology	38	33	17	12	0	0	0	71	12	24
2018	Evaluation	34	34	20	0	12	0	0	68	12	11
2018	Data sciences	59	12	12	11	6	0	0	71	17	12
2018	Policy	29	16	35	9	10	0	0	46	19	32
2018	Project management	31	20	30	11	6	2	0	52	17	53
2018	None of the above	15	35	28	9	3	10	0	55	13	25

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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	37	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	54	18	30
2022	Science and technology	15	53	32	20
2022	Administration and operations	44	34	22	65
2022	Human resources	50	31	19	20
2022	Financial management	13	44	43	15
2022	Information technology	41	43	16	20
2022	Data sciences	9	61	29	10
2022	Policy	35	32	33	45
2022	Project management	45	30	25	75
2022	None of the above	28	54	18	20
2020	Client contact centre	27	40	33	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	20	65	15	28
2020	Science and technology	13	32	54	13
2020	Administration and operations	29	42	30	65
2020	Human resources	15	47	38	20
2020	Financial management	0	59	41	14
2020	Information management	20	52	28	11
2020	Information technology	22	52	26	36
2020	Evaluation	43	41	16	12
2020	Policy	25	33	42	31
2020	Project management	40	26	34	64
2020	None of the above	35	35	29	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	27	54	27
2019	Science and technology	39	27	34	11
2019	Administration and operations	39	32	30	46
2019	Human resources	27	13	60	15
2019	Financial management	19	28	53	11
2019	Information technology	30	37	33	34
2019	Evaluation	58	18	25	11
2019	Policy	52	30	18	24
2019	Project management	25	28	47	55
2019	None of the above	47	14	38	27
2018	Client contact centre	47	33	20	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	37	36	27	39
2018	Administration and operations	39	22	39	51
2018	Human resources	40	31	28	18
2018	Financial management	29	31	40	20
2018	Information technology	25	40	35	26
2018	Evaluation	7	54	39	11
2018	Data sciences	33	55	12	12
2018	Policy	30	16	54	32
2018	Project management	41	17	41	53
2018	None of the above	13	30	57	25

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Administration and operations	6	57	28	0	3	6	25
2022	Policy	13	17	34	17	11	7	15
2022	Project management	0	40	29	5	15	11	30
2020	Administration and operations	4	34	52	0	4	6	19
2020	Project management	4	49	20	4	15	8	25
2020	None of the above	9	36	56	0	0	0	12
2019	Administration and operations	7	25	40	14	8	7	19
2019	Information technology	0	11	79	0	11	0	10
2019	Policy	9	9	67	9	0	6	12
2019	Project management	0	41	36	16	8	0	14
2019	None of the above	8	44	48	0	0	0	13
2018	Communications or public affairs	14	5	62	0	18	0	14
2018	Administration and operations	10	36	54	0	0	0	19
2018	Policy	8	29	34	16	14	0	10
2018	Project management	0	50	35	5	5	5	21

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2022	Human resources	37	63	20
2022	Financial management	0	100	15
2022	Data sciences	0	100	10
2022	Policy	17	83	45
2022	Project management	9	91	75
2020	Administration and operations	7	93	65
2020	Information management	0	100	11
2020	Evaluation	0	100	12
2019	Administration and operations	14	86	46
2019	Human resources	0	100	15
2019	Project management	9	91	55
2018	Administration and operations	18	82	51
2018	Human resources	27	73	19
2018	Financial management	19	81	19
2018	Project management	14	86	53

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Administration and operations	12	15	11	5	0	41	16	61	13	65
2022	Financial management	0	0	6	0	11	60	23	0	66	15
2022	Information technology	30	16	0	0	4	31	19	91	9	20
2022	Data sciences	0	6	0	0	0	68	25	100	0	10
2022	Project management	14	7	10	6	7	45	11	48	30	75
2020	Client contact centre	41	12	12	0	0	14	21	81	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	14	7	4	4	46	8	69	16	28
2020	Science and technology	9	0	40	15	7	29	0	13	31	13
2020	Administration and operations	13	12	11	5	3	46	10	57	17	65
2020	Human resources	19	20	14	0	10	26	10	62	16	20
2020	Financial management	0	21	13	6	0	53	7	53	14	14
2020	Information management	42	10	10	0	0	38	0	84	0	11
2020	Information technology	37	27	7	3	0	15	11	86	4	36
2020	Evaluation	14	16	9	0	0	52	9	77	0	12
2020	Policy	7	2	7	0	6	65	13	43	27	31
2020	Project management	12	13	20	3	3	41	7	48	12	64
2020	None of the above	11	18	20	5	2	41	2	51	14	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	22	10	32	4	4	20	8	45	11	27
2019	Science and technology	17	11	17	23	11	21	0	35	43	11
2019	Administration and operations	10	8	15	12	1	38	16	38	29	46
2019	Human resources	33	13	0	7	6	40	0	78	22	15
2019	Financial management	19	0	29	0	0	53	0	39	0	11
2019	Information technology	29	10	18	3	2	20	18	62	8	34
2019	Evaluation	13	11	0	11	22	36	7	42	58	11
2019	Policy	0	3	17	10	8	35	28	8	46	24
2019	Project management	9	13	18	2	3	33	22	50	11	55
2019	None of the above	10	12	16	4	0	51	6	53	10	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	19	19	0	0	33	5	69	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	16	27	16	11	0	27	3	61	16	39
2018	Administration and operations	9	19	20	15	3	24	10	43	27	50
2018	Human resources	17	38	4	14	0	14	13	75	19	19
2018	Financial management	23	10	18	4	7	27	10	54	18	20
2018	Information technology	26	14	8	3	0	36	13	78	6	26
2018	Evaluation	14	12	14	7	12	27	12	44	32	11
2018	Data sciences	6	0	12	11	0	61	11	21	37	12
2018	Policy	9	9	19	6	6	40	11	35	26	31
2018	Project management	19	4	24	7	1	26	19	42	15	52
2018	None of the above	9	11	13	3	6	42	15	47	23	25

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	29	13	6	6	0	20	25	78	11	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	60	24	8	3	0	5	0	89	3	30
2022	Science and technology	31	53	10	0	0	6	0	89	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	40	37	15	5	0	3	0	79	5	65
2022	Information technology	44	41	0	4	0	6	4	95	5	20
2022	Policy	24	36	12	6	6	16	0	71	14	45
2022	Project management	34	33	17	7	4	5	0	71	11	75
2022	None of the above	34	19	19	5	0	14	10	69	6	20
2020	Client contact centre	64	15	6	0	0	8	8	93	0	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	28	50	15	0	4	4	0	81	4	28
2020	Science and technology	18	40	36	7	0	0	0	58	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	28	31	20	5	3	13	2	68	8	65
2020	Human resources	39	41	5	5	5	5	0	84	11	20
2020	Financial management	20	23	30	6	0	21	0	55	7	14
2020	Information management	42	40	0	0	0	17	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	43	30	15	3	0	9	0	80	3	36
2020	Evaluation	32	44	7	9	0	9	0	83	10	12
2020	Policy	23	29	16	3	6	23	0	68	12	31
2020	Project management	23	36	15	6	2	18	2	72	10	64
2020	None of the above	30	39	22	0	0	6	2	76	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	40	12	4	4	4	0	80	8	27
2019	Science and technology	38	17	17	17	0	11	0	62	19	11
2019	Administration and operations	28	28	23	14	1	5	1	59	16	46
2019	Human resources	47	27	7	0	0	20	0	92	0	15
2019	Financial management	19	43	19	10	0	10	0	68	11	11
2019	Information technology	60	25	7	3	2	3	0	88	5	34
2019	Evaluation	27	33	18	0	11	11	0	67	13	11
2019	Policy	20	41	12	5	8	14	0	71	15	24
2019	Project management	32	24	15	5	3	21	0	71	10	55
2019	None of the above	21	44	20	0	4	11	0	73	5	27
2018	Client contact centre	25	35	35	0	0	5	0	63	0	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	16	56	18	6	0	3	0	75	6	39
2018	Administration and operations	18	46	15	11	0	8	2	72	12	51
2018	Human resources	47	38	0	7	0	7	0	92	8	18
2018	Financial management	40	36	14	0	4	7	0	81	4	20
2018	Information technology	42	41	6	0	0	11	0	93	0	26
2018	Evaluation	34	34	7	0	12	0	12	78	14	11
2018	Data sciences	11	33	33	6	0	17	0	53	7	12
2018	Policy	28	26	23	7	6	10	0	60	15	31
2018	Project management	30	30	14	6	2	14	3	73	10	52
2018	None of the above	27	26	19	0	3	22	3	70	4	25

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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2022	Science and technology	0	100	20
2022	Financial management	0	100	15
2022	Data sciences	0	100	10
2022	Policy	12	88	45
2022	Project management	13	87	75
2020	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	28
2020	Human resources	0	100	20
2020	Evaluation	0	100	12
2019	Administration and operations	16	84	46
2019	Human resources	0	100	15
2019	Project management	11	89	55
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	51
2018	Information technology	0	100	26
2018	Data sciences	0	100	12
2018	Policy	0	100	32

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	36	64	10

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	74	26	10

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	8	92	10

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	64	36	10

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	46	54	10

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	37	63	10

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	18	82	10

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	27	73	10

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	10	90	10

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	17	83	10

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	36	64	10

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	46	54	10

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	30	70	10

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	10	90	10

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	20	80	10

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	32	68	10

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	51	49	10

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	90	10	10

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	0	100	10

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Project management	9	91	10

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	3	2	3	0	47	21	84	8	30
2022	Administration and operations	12	17	16	1	0	40	13	64	3	65
2022	Financial management	0	0	17	0	0	71	12	0	0	15
2022	Information technology	26	16	0	4	0	35	19	91	9	20
2022	Data sciences	0	6	0	0	0	85	9	100	0	10
2022	Project management	15	15	7	9	4	43	7	60	26	75
2020	Client contact centre	34	19	12	0	0	21	14	81	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	10	8	0	0	61	4	78	0	28
2020	Science and technology	16	0	23	13	0	48	0	31	26	13
2020	Administration and operations	16	12	16	0	4	44	7	57	9	65
2020	Human resources	14	20	24	0	5	26	10	53	8	20
2020	Financial management	6	23	21	0	0	43	7	58	0	14
2020	Information management	42	10	20	0	0	28	0	72	0	11
2020	Information technology	38	21	7	3	0	20	11	85	4	36
2020	Evaluation	14	16	9	0	0	62	0	77	0	12
2020	Policy	3	0	12	0	6	68	10	16	27	31
2020	Project management	14	14	20	2	0	42	9	57	3	62
2020	None of the above	6	26	23	0	3	40	2	56	5	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	4	24	0	4	39	4	50	7	27
2019	Science and technology	17	11	28	0	11	34	0	42	16	11
2019	Administration and operations	14	6	11	11	4	38	17	42	34	46
2019	Human resources	33	13	20	0	0	33	0	70	0	15
2019	Financial management	19	10	29	0	0	43	0	50	0	11
2019	Information technology	26	16	15	3	2	20	17	67	9	33
2019	Evaluation	13	11	0	0	11	58	7	68	32	11
2019	Policy	0	3	13	10	5	53	17	10	48	24
2019	Project management	10	10	15	4	1	44	16	50	13	55
2019	None of the above	6	12	20	0	2	57	2	45	6	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	14	33	0	0	29	0	54	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	22	22	17	4	0	31	5	68	6	38
2018	Administration and operations	17	15	18	9	1	34	6	53	17	51
2018	Human resources	24	38	4	7	0	15	13	86	9	19
2018	Financial management	23	10	22	0	4	37	4	57	6	20
2018	Information technology	29	14	8	0	0	31	18	84	0	26
2018	Evaluation	14	20	14	0	12	27	12	56	21	11
2018	Data sciences	0	12	0	6	0	71	11	67	33	12
2018	Policy	6	2	27	4	0	54	6	21	10	32
2018	Project management	22	11	15	2	1	36	13	64	7	53
2018	None of the above	4	12	11	4	4	52	14	47	21	23

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	36	28	7	6	0	14	9	83	8	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	60	23	11	0	0	5	0	89	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	40	39	16	2	0	2	0	81	2	65
2022	Human resources	28	17	18	5	10	18	4	58	19	20
2022	Financial management	0	47	31	0	0	22	0	61	0	15
2022	Information technology	38	36	6	4	0	11	4	87	5	20
2022	Policy	23	35	14	9	6	13	0	67	17	45
2022	Project management	31	36	16	8	3	6	0	71	12	75
2022	None of the above	38	23	19	5	0	9	6	72	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	59	0	27	0	0	7	7	69	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	47	12	0	0	10	0	87	0	28
2020	Science and technology	25	32	23	13	7	0	0	57	20	13
2020	Administration and operations	31	30	18	7	1	12	0	70	9	64
2020	Human resources	35	34	21	0	5	5	0	73	5	20
2020	Financial management	20	23	30	6	0	21	0	55	7	14
2020	Information management	42	50	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	46	32	10	0	0	12	0	89	0	36
2020	Evaluation	32	34	15	9	0	9	0	73	10	12
2020	Policy	20	29	9	7	9	23	3	66	22	31
2020	Project management	24	41	8	6	0	19	2	82	8	64
2020	None of the above	24	44	21	2	6	0	2	70	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	40	15	0	4	4	0	80	4	27
2019	Science and technology	38	6	34	11	11	0	0	44	21	11
2019	Administration and operations	24	35	21	9	3	4	4	65	12	46
2019	Human resources	47	27	13	0	0	13	0	85	0	15
2019	Financial management	28	28	29	0	0	15	0	66	0	11
2019	Information technology	56	22	10	7	2	3	0	81	9	34
2019	Evaluation	27	40	0	0	11	22	0	86	14	11
2019	Policy	20	26	12	5	5	22	10	68	14	24
2019	Project management	34	28	11	5	1	17	4	78	8	55
2019	None of the above	23	28	28	0	2	19	0	63	3	27
2018	Client contact centre	24	23	38	0	0	15	0	55	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	30	43	16	6	0	5	0	77	6	38
2018	Administration and operations	23	40	17	5	0	12	2	74	6	51
2018	Human resources	41	42	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	19
2018	Financial management	40	32	11	0	4	13	0	83	4	20
2018	Information technology	45	35	6	3	0	11	0	90	3	26
2018	Evaluation	41	27	7	0	12	0	12	78	14	11
2018	Data sciences	21	29	27	0	0	23	0	65	0	12
2018	Policy	27	15	21	6	0	31	0	61	9	32
2018	Project management	30	24	14	3	0	25	3	75	5	53
2018	None of the above	26	24	17	0	3	23	7	71	5	24

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	72	19	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	44	3	0	8	0	0	90	8	30
2022	Science and technology	60	22	0	0	12	0	6	87	13	15
2022	Administration and operations	53	25	15	2	1	0	4	81	3	65
2022	Human resources	63	5	28	0	4	0	0	68	4	20
2022	Financial management	57	26	0	11	6	0	0	83	17	15
2022	Information technology	49	25	4	21	0	0	0	74	21	20
2022	Data sciences	24	43	8	8	11	6	0	71	20	10
2022	Policy	60	25	6	9	0	0	0	85	9	45
2022	Project management	48	21	16	8	4	0	2	71	12	75
2022	None of the above	51	14	20	16	0	0	0	65	16	20
2020	Client contact centre	42	39	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	46	37	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	28
2020	Science and technology	47	37	7	9	0	0	0	84	9	13
2020	Administration and operations	49	29	11	6	4	0	2	79	10	64
2020	Human resources	68	16	11	0	5	0	0	84	5	19
2020	Financial management	64	29	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	14
2020	Information management	55	28	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	11
2020	Information technology	57	21	17	3	0	0	2	80	3	36
2020	Evaluation	59	25	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	12
2020	Policy	59	31	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	31
2020	Project management	61	23	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	64
2020	None of the above	61	26	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	35	31	23	6	4	0	0	67	10	27
2019	Science and technology	49	23	11	17	0	0	0	72	17	11
2019	Administration and operations	43	44	4	3	3	0	3	90	6	45
2019	Human resources	74	13	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	15
2019	Financial management	48	24	10	19	0	0	0	72	19	11
2019	Information technology	29	25	28	10	7	0	0	55	18	34
2019	Evaluation	40	24	13	11	11	0	0	64	22	11
2019	Policy	52	22	8	10	9	0	0	74	18	24
2019	Project management	45	34	11	7	3	0	0	79	10	55
2019	None of the above	39	24	31	4	0	0	2	64	4	27
2018	Client contact centre	53	28	5	9	0	0	5	85	9	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	42	28	21	5	4	0	0	70	9	39
2018	Administration and operations	54	24	9	8	5	0	0	77	13	49
2018	Human resources	59	21	14	0	7	0	0	79	7	19
2018	Financial management	25	37	14	17	7	0	0	63	23	20
2018	Information technology	33	50	14	3	0	0	0	83	3	25
2018	Evaluation	50	14	22	7	0	0	7	69	8	11
2018	Data sciences	71	12	11	0	6	0	0	83	6	12
2018	Policy	57	26	9	0	6	0	2	84	7	31
2018	Project management	47	25	22	1	2	0	3	74	4	53
2018	None of the above	48	22	9	15	3	0	3	72	18	25

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	40	19	18	7	6	0	9	66	14	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	13	16	39	11	21	0	0	29	32	30
2022	Science and technology	8	15	28	34	15	0	0	24	49	20
2022	Administration and operations	11	32	23	13	21	0	0	43	34	65
2022	Human resources	19	9	27	40	5	0	0	28	45	20
2022	Financial management	16	13	29	25	17	0	0	29	42	15
2022	Information technology	24	19	23	10	24	0	0	42	35	20
2022	Data sciences	6	67	0	19	7	0	0	74	26	10
2022	Policy	19	25	28	14	14	0	0	44	28	45
2022	Project management	11	37	28	11	14	0	0	48	24	75
2022	None of the above	20	17	28	14	22	0	0	37	35	20
2020	Client contact centre	19	34	19	21	7	0	0	53	28	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	24	12	28	19	18	0	0	36	36	28
2020	Science and technology	0	24	24	43	9	0	0	24	52	12
2020	Administration and operations	17	30	23	11	17	0	2	47	29	65
2020	Human resources	10	19	41	19	10	0	0	30	29	20
2020	Financial management	8	23	36	26	8	0	0	31	34	14
2020	Information management	25	17	30	0	28	0	0	42	28	11
2020	Information technology	24	28	36	7	5	0	0	52	12	36
2020	Evaluation	9	23	25	34	9	0	0	32	42	12
2020	Policy	6	31	28	25	10	0	0	37	35	31
2020	Project management	16	21	27	28	8	0	0	37	36	64
2020	None of the above	14	25	23	12	21	3	0	41	35	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	6	44	30	4	16	0	0	50	20	27
2019	Science and technology	0	28	34	39	0	0	0	28	39	11
2019	Administration and operations	17	31	30	12	10	0	0	48	22	46
2019	Human resources	13	13	40	20	13	0	0	27	33	15
2019	Financial management	19	43	10	19	10	0	0	62	28	11
2019	Information technology	28	29	15	17	12	0	0	57	28	34
2019	Evaluation	13	22	7	25	33	0	0	36	58	11
2019	Policy	15	35	35	8	8	0	0	50	15	24
2019	Project management	11	30	32	23	3	0	0	41	26	54
2019	None of the above	13	14	32	24	17	0	0	27	41	27
2018	Client contact centre	14	19	28	24	15	0	0	33	39	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	13	27	24	28	9	0	0	40	36	39
2018	Administration and operations	7	23	33	23	15	0	0	30	38	49
2018	Human resources	7	4	22	37	31	0	0	10	68	19
2018	Financial management	0	27	37	28	7	0	0	27	36	20
2018	Information technology	19	30	27	14	9	0	0	50	23	25
2018	Evaluation	7	27	32	14	12	0	7	36	29	11
2018	Data sciences	12	33	32	11	12	0	0	45	23	12
2018	Policy	4	17	42	27	9	0	0	22	36	31
2018	Project management	15	25	39	10	11	0	0	41	21	53
2018	None of the above	12	30	27	18	13	0	0	42	31	25

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	21	12	0	0	0	9	87	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	32	32	12	13	3	0	41	26	30
2022	Science and technology	13	21	15	27	17	0	6	37	47	20
2022	Administration and operations	23	24	32	7	14	0	0	47	21	65
2022	Human resources	23	18	26	33	0	0	0	41	33	20
2022	Financial management	22	28	18	20	11	0	0	51	31	15
2022	Information technology	27	35	16	12	10	0	0	62	22	20
2022	Data sciences	16	68	8	0	8	0	0	84	8	10
2022	Policy	24	26	23	12	15	0	0	50	28	45
2022	Project management	23	35	22	7	12	0	0	58	20	75
2022	None of the above	24	18	18	35	5	0	0	42	40	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	7	18	21	7	0	0	55	28	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	28	12	29	17	14	0	0	39	32	28
2020	Science and technology	0	37	34	29	0	0	0	37	29	13
2020	Administration and operations	21	29	26	6	15	0	3	51	22	65
2020	Human resources	16	30	34	5	10	0	5	48	16	20
2020	Financial management	15	15	36	18	8	0	8	33	28	14
2020	Information management	42	10	30	0	17	0	0	52	17	11
2020	Information technology	29	37	16	16	2	0	0	66	18	36
2020	Evaluation	32	16	25	27	0	0	0	48	27	12
2020	Policy	12	24	22	26	15	0	0	36	42	31
2020	Project management	19	37	22	14	8	0	0	56	22	63
2020	None of the above	14	21	39	14	8	3	0	37	23	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	6	48	22	12	12	0	0	54	24	27
2019	Science and technology	0	45	27	28	0	0	0	45	28	11
2019	Administration and operations	28	31	15	15	10	0	0	59	25	46
2019	Human resources	20	26	20	26	7	0	0	47	33	15
2019	Financial management	19	24	28	19	10	0	0	43	29	11
2019	Information technology	27	27	25	16	5	0	0	54	21	34
2019	Evaluation	7	36	0	25	33	0	0	42	58	11
2019	Policy	13	38	20	13	17	0	0	50	30	24
2019	Project management	15	34	32	12	8	0	0	48	20	55
2019	None of the above	11	24	28	18	18	0	0	35	37	27
2018	Client contact centre	14	24	42	15	5	0	0	38	20	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	11	32	27	27	2	0	0	43	29	39
2018	Administration and operations	12	34	22	20	12	0	0	46	32	49
2018	Human resources	7	16	22	21	26	0	7	25	51	18
2018	Financial management	0	40	36	16	9	0	0	40	25	18
2018	Information technology	19	31	28	16	3	0	3	52	20	26
2018	Evaluation	7	27	32	14	12	0	7	36	29	11
2018	Data sciences	23	44	11	23	0	0	0	67	23	12
2018	Policy	4	40	37	6	13	0	0	44	19	32
2018	Project management	14	36	28	14	8	0	0	50	22	53
2018	None of the above	18	33	19	27	3	0	0	51	31	25

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	21	21	19	17	12	0	10	47	32	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	17	22	21	18	21	0	0	40	39	30
2022	Science and technology	13	5	21	22	39	0	0	18	61	20
2022	Administration and operations	21	23	21	13	21	0	0	45	34	65
2022	Human resources	14	14	33	16	23	0	0	28	39	20
2022	Financial management	22	30	25	7	17	0	0	52	23	15
2022	Information technology	12	46	8	4	30	0	0	58	34	20
2022	Data sciences	22	34	18	0	26	0	0	56	26	10
2022	Policy	21	22	24	13	20	0	0	43	32	45
2022	Project management	14	29	25	17	16	0	0	43	32	75
2022	None of the above	30	19	26	9	15	0	0	49	24	20
2020	Client contact centre	26	40	5	21	7	0	0	66	28	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	24	19	27	15	14	0	0	43	30	28
2020	Science and technology	7	23	25	46	0	0	0	29	46	13
2020	Administration and operations	26	29	19	9	15	0	3	56	25	65
2020	Human resources	10	24	26	19	15	0	5	37	36	20
2020	Financial management	17	56	8	14	6	0	0	72	20	13
2020	Information management	35	20	17	10	17	0	0	55	28	11
2020	Information technology	9	40	28	20	3	0	0	49	23	35
2020	Evaluation	16	16	41	18	9	0	0	32	27	12
2020	Policy	6	24	28	27	15	0	0	30	42	31
2020	Project management	21	14	30	22	13	0	0	35	35	64
2020	None of the above	20	15	19	30	16	0	0	35	46	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	20	26	21	18	12	4	0	48	31	27
2019	Science and technology	0	34	38	17	11	0	0	34	28	11
2019	Administration and operations	29	25	17	14	12	0	3	55	27	46
2019	Human resources	40	7	13	20	20	0	0	47	40	15
2019	Financial management	19	19	43	10	10	0	0	38	19	11
2019	Information technology	24	18	23	25	10	0	0	42	35	34
2019	Evaluation	0	19	7	55	19	0	0	19	74	10
2019	Policy	17	30	32	13	8	0	0	48	20	24
2019	Project management	17	28	26	17	13	0	0	44	30	55
2019	None of the above	10	6	28	28	21	6	0	18	52	27
2018	Client contact centre	14	19	23	24	20	0	0	33	44	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	28	23	12	11	0	0	54	23	39
2018	Administration and operations	16	22	12	31	18	3	0	39	49	49
2018	Human resources	10	4	31	24	31	0	0	14	55	19
2018	Financial management	0	21	53	11	7	0	7	23	20	20
2018	Information technology	17	39	14	18	9	0	3	58	28	26
2018	Evaluation	7	34	20	20	12	0	7	44	35	11
2018	Data sciences	23	17	38	12	11	0	0	39	23	12
2018	Policy	10	36	28	17	9	0	0	46	26	32
2018	Project management	10	32	14	29	14	1	0	42	43	53
2018	None of the above	12	12	36	24	10	0	6	26	36	25

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	33	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	14	25	3	13	0	0	59	16	30
2022	Science and technology	18	43	6	22	11	0	0	61	33	20
2022	Administration and operations	38	26	16	9	10	0	1	65	19	65
2022	Human resources	36	19	22	15	0	0	8	59	16	20
2022	Financial management	22	35	19	12	11	0	0	58	23	15
2022	Information technology	41	26	10	4	9	0	11	75	14	20
2022	Data sciences	56	20	8	17	0	0	0	76	17	10
2022	Policy	41	27	12	6	12	0	2	69	18	45
2022	Project management	41	28	17	7	6	1	1	70	13	75
2022	None of the above	32	34	18	10	5	0	0	66	16	20
2020	Client contact centre	58	8	27	0	8	0	0	65	8	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	21	18	7	15	0	0	61	21	28
2020	Science and technology	20	16	24	40	0	0	0	36	40	13
2020	Administration and operations	41	26	11	13	7	0	3	69	20	64
2020	Human resources	48	32	9	5	0	0	5	85	5	19
2020	Financial management	8	43	15	20	13	0	0	51	34	14
2020	Information management	42	40	0	10	7	0	0	83	17	11
2020	Information technology	41	28	19	8	2	0	2	70	10	36
2020	Evaluation	32	7	34	27	0	0	0	39	27	12
2020	Policy	23	39	16	16	6	0	0	63	22	31
2020	Project management	29	24	20	20	6	0	0	53	26	64
2020	None of the above	20	33	13	12	19	3	0	55	31	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	35	27	16	14	8	0	0	62	22	27
2019	Science and technology	21	28	40	11	0	0	0	49	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	37	32	13	7	9	0	1	70	17	46
2019	Human resources	27	33	13	0	13	0	13	69	15	15
2019	Financial management	38	34	9	10	10	0	0	72	19	11
2019	Information technology	45	25	20	6	0	0	3	73	6	34
2019	Evaluation	40	7	7	7	37	0	0	48	45	10
2019	Policy	35	40	5	10	11	0	0	75	20	24
2019	Project management	26	45	16	7	4	0	2	73	11	55
2019	None of the above	25	28	16	14	14	2	0	55	29	27
2018	Client contact centre	28	27	10	25	5	0	5	57	32	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	39	22	24	7	7	0	2	62	14	39
2018	Administration and operations	33	24	23	7	8	0	5	61	15	49
2018	Human resources	17	11	44	10	17	0	0	28	27	19
2018	Financial management	27	34	11	8	4	0	17	73	14	20
2018	Information technology	24	37	19	9	0	0	11	69	10	26
2018	Evaluation	41	32	7	20	0	0	0	73	20	11
2018	Data sciences	67	21	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	12
2018	Policy	32	27	32	2	7	0	0	59	9	31
2018	Project management	35	30	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	53
2018	None of the above	27	27	28	12	6	0	0	53	19	25

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	54	31	6	0	0	0	9	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	21	27	9	13	3	0	49	23	30
2022	Science and technology	19	36	6	15	17	0	6	59	34	20
2022	Administration and operations	43	21	14	12	10	0	0	64	22	65
2022	Human resources	36	21	29	9	4	0	0	58	14	20
2022	Financial management	35	28	19	7	11	0	0	63	18	15
2022	Information technology	44	25	20	6	4	0	0	69	10	20
2022	Data sciences	41	32	19	7	0	0	0	74	7	10
2022	Policy	35	23	16	10	16	0	0	58	25	45
2022	Project management	30	32	17	8	11	0	1	63	20	75
2022	None of the above	48	23	4	10	15	0	0	71	24	20
2020	Client contact centre	21	45	14	12	7	0	0	67	19	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	41	21	21	7	11	0	0	62	17	28
2020	Science and technology	10	16	24	31	19	0	0	26	50	12
2020	Administration and operations	21	40	14	14	11	0	0	61	25	64
2020	Human resources	40	26	16	9	10	0	0	66	19	20
2020	Financial management	8	21	36	36	0	0	0	29	36	14
2020	Information management	25	28	40	0	7	0	0	52	7	11
2020	Information technology	42	22	18	14	2	2	0	66	16	36
2020	Evaluation	30	18	34	9	9	0	0	48	18	12
2020	Policy	20	29	22	12	13	3	0	51	26	31
2020	Project management	16	36	23	14	11	0	0	52	25	64
2020	None of the above	20	24	32	11	13	0	0	44	24	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	31	37	12	11	8	0	0	69	19	26
2019	Science and technology	0	28	61	11	0	0	0	28	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	34	28	21	9	8	0	0	62	17	45
2019	Human resources	20	47	20	0	13	0	0	67	13	15
2019	Financial management	19	43	19	19	0	0	0	62	19	11
2019	Information technology	38	32	20	3	7	0	0	70	10	34
2019	Evaluation	25	34	25	7	11	0	0	58	17	11
2019	Policy	23	47	15	5	11	0	0	70	15	24
2019	Project management	21	39	26	8	6	0	0	60	14	55
2019	None of the above	15	12	28	20	25	0	0	27	45	27
2018	Client contact centre	10	41	24	20	5	0	0	51	25	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	26	23	23	19	9	0	0	49	28	39
2018	Administration and operations	22	32	24	14	5	0	3	56	19	49
2018	Human resources	13	24	22	10	24	0	7	40	36	19
2018	Financial management	4	41	27	14	14	0	0	45	28	20
2018	Information technology	43	27	14	5	11	0	0	70	16	26
2018	Evaluation	7	34	37	22	0	0	0	41	22	11
2018	Data sciences	50	23	17	11	0	0	0	73	11	12
2018	Policy	27	31	22	13	7	0	0	58	20	32
2018	Project management	28	28	22	7	16	0	0	56	22	52
2018	None of the above	32	27	19	12	10	0	0	60	22	25

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	20	6	0	0	0	9	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	32	31	34	0	3	0	0	63	3	30
2022	Science and technology	19	38	27	5	5	0	6	60	11	20
2022	Administration and operations	32	29	21	14	4	0	0	61	19	65
2022	Human resources	31	22	23	10	15	0	0	53	24	20
2022	Financial management	39	24	12	13	11	0	0	63	24	15
2022	Information technology	44	25	16	10	0	4	0	72	11	20
2022	Data sciences	29	63	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	10
2022	Policy	34	32	16	8	10	0	0	66	18	45
2022	Project management	25	35	25	9	3	0	2	61	13	75
2022	None of the above	40	26	21	9	5	0	0	65	14	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	46	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	40	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	28
2020	Science and technology	37	15	24	24	0	0	0	52	24	12
2020	Administration and operations	31	29	18	14	6	0	2	61	20	65
2020	Human resources	36	53	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Financial management	22	50	15	8	6	0	0	72	13	14
2020	Information management	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	44	18	31	0	2	2	2	65	2	36
2020	Evaluation	25	15	50	0	9	0	0	41	9	12
2020	Policy	29	16	32	13	9	0	0	46	23	31
2020	Project management	28	34	31	3	2	0	2	64	4	64
2020	None of the above	35	27	21	9	5	3	0	64	14	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	14	42	28	12	0	4	0	59	12	27
2019	Science and technology	17	38	28	17	0	0	0	55	17	11
2019	Administration and operations	30	40	14	8	8	0	0	70	16	46
2019	Human resources	47	13	13	13	7	0	7	64	21	15
2019	Financial management	19	38	25	0	19	0	0	56	19	11
2019	Information technology	27	27	35	7	5	0	0	53	12	34
2019	Evaluation	18	13	58	0	11	0	0	31	11	11
2019	Policy	15	21	41	14	8	0	0	36	22	24
2019	Project management	19	39	25	13	4	0	0	58	17	55
2019	None of the above	15	40	33	4	4	0	4	57	8	27
2018	Client contact centre	47	38	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	18	37	20	18	4	3	0	57	22	39
2018	Administration and operations	14	28	36	15	3	2	1	44	19	51
2018	Human resources	10	30	24	14	21	0	0	41	35	19
2018	Financial management	23	15	41	7	14	0	0	38	21	20
2018	Information technology	27	43	20	5	0	0	5	74	5	26
2018	Evaluation	14	32	39	14	0	0	0	46	14	11
2018	Data sciences	29	53	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	11
2018	Policy	19	29	42	4	6	0	0	48	10	32
2018	Project management	20	47	26	5	2	0	0	67	8	54
2018	None of the above	19	23	31	13	3	0	11	47	18	25

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	53	25	7	6	0	0	9	86	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	22	19	10	20	0	0	51	30	30
2022	Science and technology	8	21	25	23	16	0	6	32	42	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	36	14	4	15	0	0	67	19	65
2022	Human resources	10	16	46	14	15	0	0	26	28	20
2022	Financial management	26	25	19	13	17	0	0	51	30	15
2022	Information technology	33	20	32	10	4	0	0	53	15	20
2022	Data sciences	29	45	16	9	0	0	0	75	9	10
2022	Policy	20	28	26	17	10	0	0	47	27	45
2022	Project management	11	38	18	19	10	0	4	51	30	75
2022	None of the above	29	26	20	26	0	0	0	55	26	20
2020	Client contact centre	55	12	19	7	7	0	0	66	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	42	20	24	12	3	0	0	62	14	28
2020	Science and technology	10	17	39	24	9	0	0	28	34	12
2020	Administration and operations	21	35	14	20	7	0	3	58	28	64
2020	Human resources	21	14	41	14	10	0	0	35	24	20
2020	Financial management	8	48	22	16	6	0	0	56	22	13
2020	Information management	35	25	30	10	0	0	0	60	10	11
2020	Information technology	28	31	25	12	2	2	0	60	14	35
2020	Evaluation	16	16	27	40	0	0	0	32	40	12
2020	Policy	12	23	26	23	16	0	0	36	39	31
2020	Project management	18	33	34	11	5	0	0	51	16	64
2020	None of the above	20	23	33	12	8	3	0	45	20	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	8	32	44	8	8	0	0	40	16	27
2019	Science and technology	23	21	49	6	0	0	0	44	6	11
2019	Administration and operations	22	35	26	14	4	0	0	56	18	46
2019	Human resources	7	13	20	40	13	0	7	22	57	15
2019	Financial management	31	21	27	11	11	0	0	52	21	10
2019	Information technology	27	23	23	23	4	0	0	50	26	34
2019	Evaluation	25	0	22	42	11	0	0	25	53	11
2019	Policy	20	15	27	29	9	0	0	36	38	24
2019	Project management	10	34	30	15	11	0	0	45	26	55
2019	None of the above	11	28	27	26	4	0	4	41	32	27
2018	Client contact centre	28	34	33	5	0	0	0	62	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	12	34	20	24	11	0	0	46	34	39
2018	Administration and operations	14	26	23	26	11	0	0	40	37	51
2018	Human resources	7	21	38	18	17	0	0	27	35	19
2018	Financial management	13	35	28	17	7	0	0	48	24	20
2018	Information technology	14	45	15	16	0	5	5	66	18	26
2018	Evaluation	14	27	39	12	7	0	0	41	20	11
2018	Data sciences	35	29	0	29	6	0	0	65	35	11
2018	Policy	10	30	27	19	14	0	0	40	34	32
2018	Project management	11	38	27	19	5	0	0	48	25	54
2018	None of the above	18	24	30	13	10	0	6	44	24	25

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	73	11	0	6	0	0	9	93	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	16	16	5	15	0	0	64	20	30
2022	Science and technology	25	33	32	5	6	0	0	58	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	33	43	8	9	8	0	0	76	16	65
2022	Human resources	20	37	14	14	15	0	0	57	29	20
2022	Financial management	39	19	12	19	11	0	0	58	30	15
2022	Information technology	38	37	16	4	0	4	0	79	4	20
2022	Data sciences	23	60	0	9	8	0	0	83	17	10
2022	Policy	22	40	17	10	11	0	0	62	21	45
2022	Project management	27	39	18	8	7	0	1	67	15	75
2022	None of the above	32	32	27	9	0	0	0	64	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	60	14	12	7	7	0	0	73	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	26	14	0	3	0	0	83	3	28
2020	Science and technology	10	24	32	34	0	0	0	34	34	12
2020	Administration and operations	29	32	18	11	7	0	3	63	19	65
2020	Human resources	35	36	9	15	5	0	0	71	20	20
2020	Financial management	17	53	16	0	14	0	0	70	14	13
2020	Information management	42	38	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	44	27	24	3	2	0	0	71	5	36
2020	Evaluation	25	50	7	18	0	0	0	75	18	12
2020	Policy	19	27	25	20	9	0	0	46	29	31
2020	Project management	29	36	22	11	2	0	0	66	12	64
2020	None of the above	26	33	17	16	5	3	0	61	21	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	20	46	22	4	8	0	0	66	12	27
2019	Science and technology	13	49	32	6	0	0	0	61	6	11
2019	Administration and operations	30	36	17	7	10	0	0	66	17	46
2019	Human resources	6	34	27	20	7	0	7	43	28	15
2019	Financial management	28	25	10	28	10	0	0	53	38	11
2019	Information technology	32	22	25	16	5	0	0	54	21	34
2019	Evaluation	0	25	47	11	18	0	0	25	29	11
2019	Policy	5	25	31	34	6	0	0	30	39	24
2019	Project management	13	34	26	13	14	0	0	47	26	55
2019	None of the above	13	34	30	22	0	0	0	47	22	27
2018	Client contact centre	19	67	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	21	32	32	11	4	0	0	53	15	39
2018	Administration and operations	20	34	20	23	3	0	0	54	26	50
2018	Human resources	17	10	38	22	7	0	7	29	30	19
2018	Financial management	14	41	24	17	4	0	0	55	21	20
2018	Information technology	28	35	26	11	0	0	0	63	11	25
2018	Evaluation	0	47	31	23	0	0	0	47	23	10
2018	Data sciences	35	23	29	13	0	0	0	58	13	11
2018	Policy	8	31	27	12	21	0	0	40	33	32
2018	Project management	18	38	17	21	5	0	0	56	27	54
2018	None of the above	22	31	25	9	13	0	0	52	23	24

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	26	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	55	29	8	3	5	0	0	84	8	30
2022	Science and technology	59	19	6	10	0	0	6	83	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	47	28	10	8	8	0	0	74	16	65
2022	Human resources	39	33	19	0	10	0	0	71	10	20
2022	Financial management	52	25	12	0	11	0	0	77	11	15
2022	Information technology	49	25	16	6	0	0	4	77	6	20
2022	Data sciences	72	21	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	10
2022	Policy	54	32	8	5	0	0	0	86	5	45
2022	Project management	44	30	14	8	3	1	0	74	11	75
2022	None of the above	68	18	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	68	14	5	12	0	0	0	82	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	65	21	11	4	0	0	0	86	4	28
2020	Science and technology	54	22	7	7	9	0	0	76	17	12
2020	Administration and operations	46	24	15	3	7	0	5	73	11	65
2020	Human resources	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Financial management	22	50	22	0	6	0	0	72	6	14
2020	Information management	62	17	10	0	10	0	0	80	10	11
2020	Information technology	42	42	5	3	5	0	2	86	9	35
2020	Evaluation	57	18	16	9	0	0	0	75	9	12
2020	Policy	48	38	4	10	0	0	0	86	10	30
2020	Project management	56	22	12	8	2	0	0	78	10	64
2020	None of the above	60	26	2	12	0	0	0	86	12	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	30	39	19	4	8	0	0	69	12	27
2019	Science and technology	44	28	17	11	0	0	0	72	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	28	36	20	10	6	0	0	64	16	45
2019	Human resources	47	20	13	6	7	0	7	72	14	15
2019	Financial management	38	34	0	19	10	0	0	71	29	11
2019	Information technology	48	22	18	10	2	0	0	70	12	34
2019	Evaluation	36	18	29	0	18	0	0	54	18	11
2019	Policy	34	22	8	25	11	0	0	56	36	24
2019	Project management	37	37	15	6	6	0	0	74	12	55
2019	None of the above	31	22	32	8	6	0	0	53	15	27

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	46	19	19	6	0	0	9	72	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	54	24	16	0	6	0	0	78	6	30
2022	Science and technology	54	29	6	0	10	0	0	83	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	50	16	24	4	3	0	4	68	7	65
2022	Human resources	59	23	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	20
2022	Financial management	58	12	6	14	11	0	0	70	25	15
2022	Information technology	58	31	0	0	6	0	4	93	7	20
2022	Data sciences	57	16	16	0	11	0	0	73	11	10
2022	Policy	36	33	19	4	8	0	0	69	12	45
2022	Project management	51	31	9	4	2	1	1	83	7	75
2022	None of the above	59	22	9	4	5	0	0	82	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	33	36	19	7	5	0	0	69	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	42	29	22	4	3	0	0	71	7	28
2020	Science and technology	42	32	19	7	0	0	0	74	7	12
2020	Administration and operations	33	37	19	6	4	0	0	71	10	65
2020	Human resources	26	48	16	11	0	0	0	73	11	19
2020	Financial management	13	43	23	15	6	0	0	56	21	14
2020	Information management	35	45	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	11
2020	Information technology	41	37	14	3	5	0	0	78	8	36
2020	Evaluation	44	16	32	9	0	0	0	60	9	12
2020	Policy	14	40	29	10	4	3	0	56	14	30
2020	Project management	25	33	24	13	5	0	0	58	17	64
2020	None of the above	30	36	17	12	6	0	0	65	18	34

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	68	11	5	0	6	9	88	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	20	12	23	6	0	59	28	30
2022	Science and technology	46	27	11	5	12	0	72	17	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	42	15	5	4	3	75	10	65
2022	Human resources	50	22	9	19	0	0	72	19	20
2022	Financial management	34	42	7	7	11	0	76	18	15
2022	Information technology	58	15	12	9	6	0	73	15	20
2022	Data sciences	21	64	15	0	0	0	85	0	10
2022	Policy	27	41	20	10	2	0	68	12	45
2022	Project management	39	26	17	11	7	0	65	18	75
2022	None of the above	55	17	9	18	0	0	72	18	20
2020	Client contact centre	43	36	15	6	0	0	79	6	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	38	26	25	8	3	0	64	10	28
2020	Science and technology	47	36	17	0	0	0	83	0	12
2020	Administration and operations	23	39	23	10	3	3	63	14	65
2020	Human resources	40	24	21	15	0	0	64	15	20
2020	Financial management	21	36	15	7	13	8	62	22	14
2020	Information management	52	20	28	0	0	0	72	0	11
2020	Information technology	50	29	15	4	2	0	78	7	36
2020	Evaluation	41	16	36	7	0	0	57	7	12
2020	Policy	33	29	22	13	3	0	62	16	31
2020	Project management	30	39	17	9	5	0	69	14	64
2020	None of the above	34	41	17	6	2	0	75	8	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	46	27	20	0	8	0	73	8	27
2019	Science and technology	34	28	11	28	0	0	61	28	11
2019	Administration and operations	35	42	14	7	3	0	76	10	46
2019	Human resources	27	13	40	6	7	7	43	14	15
2019	Financial management	34	38	19	0	10	0	72	10	11
2019	Information technology	32	48	12	3	5	0	80	9	33
2019	Evaluation	11	49	11	29	0	0	60	29	11
2019	Policy	47	34	14	5	0	0	81	5	24
2019	Project management	35	27	24	6	8	0	62	14	55
2019	None of the above	31	24	16	14	10	4	57	26	27
2018	Client contact centre	32	34	15	14	5	0	66	19	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	32	46	14	2	5	0	78	7	39
2018	Administration and operations	16	48	22	12	2	0	64	14	51
2018	Human resources	20	25	31	17	7	0	45	24	19
2018	Financial management	21	28	31	17	4	0	49	21	20
2018	Information technology	40	37	15	3	0	5	81	3	26
2018	Evaluation	34	59	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2018	Data sciences	29	53	18	0	0	0	82	0	11
2018	Policy	27	37	26	4	6	0	64	10	32
2018	Project management	43	36	14	4	2	0	79	6	53
2018	None of the above	50	12	22	16	0	0	62	16	25

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	85	6	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	76	19	3	0	3	0	0	94	3	30
2022	Science and technology	56	32	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	65	16	9	0	1	2	7	90	1	65
2022	Human resources	79	8	0	7	0	0	5	92	8	20
2022	Financial management	82	7	0	0	11	0	0	89	11	15
2022	Information technology	61	28	0	0	0	0	11	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	92	0	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	62	21	14	0	0	0	4	86	0	45
2022	Project management	77	14	2	1	0	1	5	96	1	75
2022	None of the above	82	9	5	0	0	0	5	95	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	73	14	0	5	0	0	7	94	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	73	10	4	0	6	0	8	90	6	28
2020	Science and technology	63	15	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	52	31	11	5	2	0	0	83	6	63
2020	Human resources	65	19	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	20
2020	Financial management	50	21	8	21	0	0	0	71	21	14
2020	Information management	62	28	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	11
2020	Information technology	57	24	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	36
2020	Evaluation	43	41	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	12
2020	Policy	45	31	14	11	0	0	0	76	11	30
2020	Project management	59	20	19	2	0	0	0	79	2	64
2020	None of the above	47	33	17	0	0	3	0	82	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	60	20	16	0	4	0	0	80	4	27
2019	Science and technology	55	23	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	72	18	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	46
2019	Human resources	54	26	6	0	7	0	7	86	7	15
2019	Financial management	52	29	0	0	0	0	19	100	0	11
2019	Information technology	69	23	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	34
2019	Evaluation	71	11	7	11	0	0	0	82	11	11
2019	Policy	67	22	3	5	3	0	0	89	8	24
2019	Project management	76	11	9	2	0	0	2	89	2	54
2019	None of the above	60	24	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	27
2018	Client contact centre	76	15	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	59	30	7	3	0	0	0	89	3	39
2018	Administration and operations	55	31	12	0	2	0	0	85	2	51
2018	Human resources	70	15	4	11	0	0	0	85	11	18
2018	Financial management	63	15	7	11	0	0	4	81	11	19
2018	Information technology	68	16	5	5	0	0	6	89	5	26
2018	Evaluation	86	14	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2018	Data sciences	58	31	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	11
2018	Policy	60	31	2	6	0	0	0	91	6	32
2018	Project management	74	14	4	5	2	0	0	88	7	54
2018	None of the above	66	19	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	25

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	76	6	9	0	0	9	91	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	72	15	5	0	8	0	87	8	30
2022	Science and technology	66	17	12	0	0	6	88	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	53	33	7	3	1	3	88	5	65
2022	Human resources	72	19	9	0	0	0	91	0	20
2022	Financial management	69	7	6	7	11	0	76	18	15
2022	Information technology	72	15	0	6	0	6	94	6	20
2022	Data sciences	54	46	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	62	30	8	0	0	0	92	0	45
2022	Project management	71	16	10	0	1	1	89	1	75
2022	None of the above	51	40	9	0	0	0	91	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	65	21	14	0	0	0	86	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	34	7	0	3	0	90	3	27
2020	Science and technology	45	33	22	0	0	0	78	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	37	42	14	3	2	2	81	5	65
2020	Human resources	50	35	16	0	0	0	84	0	20
2020	Financial management	35	36	8	21	0	0	71	21	14
2020	Information management	52	38	10	0	0	0	90	0	11
2020	Information technology	62	26	2	5	3	2	90	8	36
2020	Evaluation	34	56	9	0	0	0	91	0	12
2020	Policy	43	40	17	0	0	0	83	0	30
2020	Project management	44	32	17	5	2	0	76	7	64
2020	None of the above	35	43	18	3	0	0	78	3	34

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	78	6	6	0	0	0	9	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	84	8	2	0	3	0	2	95	3	30
2022	Science and technology	76	6	0	0	0	0	17	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	76	5	5	0	2	3	10	92	2	65
2022	Human resources	85	4	5	0	0	0	5	95	0	20
2022	Financial management	76	7	0	0	11	0	7	88	12	15
2022	Information technology	76	0	6	0	0	0	18	93	0	20
2022	Data sciences	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	80	5	2	2	0	0	11	95	3	45
2022	Project management	80	10	2	0	0	0	8	98	0	75
2022	None of the above	86	9	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	87	13	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	87	10	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	28
2020	Science and technology	87	7	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	76	14	0	6	0	0	5	94	6	65
2020	Human resources	74	10	10	0	0	0	5	89	0	20
2020	Financial management	56	23	8	13	0	0	0	79	13	14
2020	Information management	70	20	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	82	5	5	0	0	0	8	95	0	36
2020	Evaluation	75	25	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2020	Policy	83	7	0	0	0	3	7	100	0	30
2020	Project management	75	14	6	0	2	2	2	92	2	64
2020	None of the above	83	14	0	0	0	0	2	100	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	75	2	4	0	4	0	14	91	5	27
2019	Science and technology	83	6	0	0	0	11	0	100	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	73	9	4	2	0	0	11	93	3	46
2019	Human resources	73	6	0	0	0	0	20	100	0	15
2019	Financial management	53	29	0	0	0	0	19	100	0	11
2019	Information technology	81	9	2	3	2	0	3	93	5	34
2019	Evaluation	71	18	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Policy	82	8	0	0	0	0	11	100	0	24
2019	Project management	83	9	2	0	0	0	6	98	0	55
2019	None of the above	69	8	15	0	0	4	4	84	0	27
2018	Client contact centre	81	5	0	0	0	5	9	100	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	79	13	3	0	0	0	5	96	0	39
2018	Administration and operations	69	21	6	0	0	0	4	93	0	51
2018	Human resources	78	8	4	7	0	0	4	89	7	19
2018	Financial management	55	28	0	0	0	0	17	100	0	20
2018	Information technology	86	8	3	0	0	0	3	97	0	26
2018	Evaluation	79	7	7	0	0	0	7	92	0	11
2018	Data sciences	94	6	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2018	Policy	83	11	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	32
2018	Project management	83	10	2	0	0	0	5	98	0	54
2018	None of the above	87	6	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	25

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	85	0	6	0	0	0	9	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	84	5	8	0	0	0	3	92	0	30
2022	Science and technology	83	6	0	0	0	6	6	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	79	5	5	3	0	2	6	91	3	65
2022	Human resources	68	17	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	20
2022	Financial management	76	0	0	18	0	0	7	81	19	15
2022	Information technology	72	0	8	6	0	0	14	83	7	20
2022	Data sciences	72	8	11	0	0	0	9	87	0	10
2022	Policy	78	6	8	0	4	0	3	87	5	45
2022	Project management	71	11	4	2	5	4	3	88	8	75
2022	None of the above	82	4	4	0	10	0	0	86	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	92	8	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2020	Communications or public affairs	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	28
2020	Science and technology	66	7	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	81	10	2	0	1	0	6	97	1	65
2020	Human resources	79	10	0	0	5	0	5	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	81	11	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	14
2020	Information management	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	81	5	0	3	2	3	5	94	6	36
2020	Evaluation	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2020	Policy	84	10	4	0	0	3	0	96	0	30
2020	Project management	89	6	3	0	0	0	2	97	0	63
2020	None of the above	86	6	6	2	0	0	0	91	2	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	68	9	8	4	0	12	0	86	5	27
2019	Science and technology	83	0	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	76	4	6	11	3	0	0	81	14	46
2019	Human resources	80	13	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2019	Financial management	53	19	0	10	0	0	19	88	12	11
2019	Information technology	86	0	6	3	2	2	0	88	5	34
2019	Evaluation	66	0	11	0	22	0	0	66	22	11
2019	Policy	80	8	9	0	3	0	0	88	3	24
2019	Project management	76	8	8	4	4	0	1	84	8	55
2019	None of the above	74	8	4	8	6	0	0	81	15	27
2018	Client contact centre	86	0	0	0	0	5	9	100	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	72	15	2	2	0	2	7	96	2	39
2018	Administration and operations	67	4	9	12	4	0	4	74	16	51
2018	Human resources	76	10	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	19
2018	Financial management	58	8	15	7	7	0	7	70	14	20
2018	Information technology	85	6	3	0	3	0	3	94	3	26
2018	Evaluation	73	0	7	0	12	0	7	79	13	11
2018	Data sciences	74	19	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	11
2018	Policy	88	10	0	2	0	0	0	98	2	32
2018	Project management	72	15	2	3	5	0	2	89	9	54
2018	None of the above	76	3	3	3	9	0	6	84	13	25

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	72	13	6	0	0	0	9	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	68	23	3	3	3	0	0	91	6	30
2022	Science and technology	58	36	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	64	18	7	5	3	0	3	84	8	65
2022	Human resources	72	13	5	5	5	0	0	86	10	20
2022	Financial management	57	36	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Information technology	72	7	6	4	0	0	11	89	4	20
2022	Data sciences	72	0	11	0	0	8	9	86	0	10
2022	Policy	60	31	7	0	2	0	0	91	2	45
2022	Project management	66	23	6	1	1	2	1	91	3	75
2022	None of the above	81	10	4	0	5	0	0	91	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	63	22	12	4	0	0	0	85	4	28
2020	Science and technology	87	7	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	59	25	7	2	3	0	5	88	5	64
2020	Human resources	77	17	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	18
2020	Financial management	71	13	0	8	8	0	0	85	15	14
2020	Information management	65	20	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	11
2020	Information technology	70	22	3	0	2	0	2	95	2	36
2020	Evaluation	66	16	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	12
2020	Policy	77	20	0	0	0	3	0	100	0	30
2020	Project management	79	21	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	64
2020	None of the above	74	17	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	23	7	4	8	0	0	81	12	26
2019	Science and technology	27	56	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	60	25	11	1	3	0	0	85	4	46
2019	Human resources	60	20	13	0	0	0	7	86	0	15
2019	Financial management	62	0	29	10	0	0	0	62	10	11
2019	Information technology	54	36	6	2	0	0	2	91	2	34
2019	Evaluation	31	18	18	22	11	0	0	49	33	11
2019	Policy	34	48	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	24
2019	Project management	50	26	18	2	4	0	0	76	6	55
2019	None of the above	67	18	10	4	0	0	0	85	4	27
2018	Client contact centre	76	10	0	5	0	0	9	94	6	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	30	12	4	9	0	4	75	13	38
2018	Administration and operations	54	23	12	4	7	0	0	77	11	51
2018	Human resources	48	38	7	4	4	0	0	86	8	19
2018	Financial management	44	18	28	7	4	0	0	62	10	20
2018	Information technology	54	29	11	3	0	0	3	86	3	26
2018	Evaluation	41	45	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	11
2018	Data sciences	50	44	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	12
2018	Policy	53	43	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	32
2018	Project management	53	26	16	1	2	0	2	80	3	54
2018	None of the above	66	19	12	0	0	0	3	88	0	25

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	80	5	6	0	0	0	9	93	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	60	29	8	0	3	0	0	89	3	30
2022	Science and technology	52	30	6	6	0	0	6	88	6	20
2022	Administration and operations	70	14	6	2	3	0	4	88	6	65
2022	Human resources	72	9	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	20
2022	Financial management	75	18	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Information technology	72	3	4	17	0	0	4	78	17	20
2022	Data sciences	73	18	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Policy	63	23	6	2	6	0	0	86	8	45
2022	Project management	71	11	9	1	4	0	3	85	5	75
2022	None of the above	67	23	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	86	7	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	74	18	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	28
2020	Science and technology	71	15	7	0	0	0	7	93	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	60	21	7	2	5	0	5	85	7	63
2020	Human resources	76	4	5	0	10	0	5	84	11	20
2020	Financial management	79	6	0	8	8	0	0	85	15	14
2020	Information management	72	20	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Information technology	78	15	0	3	2	0	2	95	5	36
2020	Evaluation	66	19	7	0	9	0	0	85	9	12
2020	Policy	74	17	3	6	0	0	0	91	6	30
2020	Project management	72	20	5	3	0	0	0	92	3	63
2020	None of the above	73	7	12	8	0	0	0	80	8	33
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	14	4	16	4	4	0	75	20	27
2019	Science and technology	49	34	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	65	13	11	4	7	0	0	79	11	46
2019	Human resources	53	20	7	6	7	0	7	79	14	15
2019	Financial management	62	0	29	0	10	0	0	62	10	11
2019	Information technology	69	4	16	6	2	2	0	75	9	34
2019	Evaluation	49	11	17	11	11	0	0	60	22	11
2019	Policy	54	10	28	5	3	0	0	64	8	24
2019	Project management	51	28	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	54
2019	None of the above	54	24	2	20	0	0	0	77	20	27
2018	Client contact centre	62	14	15	0	0	0	9	83	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	49	27	8	7	5	0	4	79	13	38
2018	Administration and operations	47	21	12	14	6	0	0	68	21	51
2018	Human resources	49	26	15	4	7	0	0	75	11	18
2018	Financial management	48	18	18	17	0	0	0	65	17	20
2018	Information technology	48	35	8	9	0	0	0	83	9	26
2018	Evaluation	54	27	0	0	12	0	7	87	13	11
2018	Data sciences	71	6	11	12	0	0	0	77	12	12
2018	Policy	55	23	16	0	6	0	0	77	6	32
2018	Project management	58	21	7	7	5	0	2	81	12	54
2018	None of the above	60	15	6	6	9	0	3	77	16	25

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	80	6	0	0	0	0	14	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	66	13	5	3	3	0	10	88	6	30
2022	Science and technology	57	22	0	0	0	0	21	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	58	11	7	1	2	0	21	87	4	65
2022	Human resources	73	13	5	0	0	0	9	95	0	20
2022	Financial management	46	11	6	0	0	0	38	91	0	15
2022	Information technology	64	14	0	0	4	0	18	95	5	20
2022	Data sciences	37	24	8	0	11	0	20	75	14	10
2022	Policy	70	17	3	0	0	0	10	97	0	45
2022	Project management	63	13	2	6	0	0	15	90	8	75
2022	None of the above	72	9	0	0	5	0	14	95	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	69	7	4	0	0	0	20	95	0	27
2020	Science and technology	71	22	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	56	12	3	2	0	0	27	94	2	65
2020	Human resources	71	9	0	0	0	0	21	100	0	20
2020	Financial management	49	7	0	8	0	0	36	88	12	14
2020	Information management	72	20	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Information technology	73	13	3	0	0	0	11	97	0	36
2020	Evaluation	63	17	0	0	0	0	20	100	0	11
2020	Policy	71	13	0	3	0	0	14	96	4	30
2020	Project management	76	12	2	0	3	0	8	95	3	64
2020	None of the above	58	11	3	0	3	0	25	92	4	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	61	8	2	0	4	0	25	91	5	26
2019	Science and technology	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	58	8	3	0	0	0	31	96	0	45
2019	Human resources	53	13	7	0	0	0	27	91	0	15
2019	Financial management	25	28	10	0	0	0	38	85	0	11
2019	Information technology	59	9	6	0	0	2	24	91	0	33
2019	Evaluation	60	0	0	11	7	0	22	78	22	11
2019	Policy	63	0	10	3	0	0	25	83	4	24
2019	Project management	54	13	7	2	2	0	21	86	5	54
2019	None of the above	55	13	0	4	4	0	24	90	10	27
2018	Client contact centre	55	5	5	5	0	0	29	85	8	15
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	17	6	4	0	0	31	86	5	38
2018	Administration and operations	33	14	4	5	0	3	41	84	10	50
2018	Human resources	48	21	0	0	7	0	24	91	9	19
2018	Financial management	28	18	4	7	0	0	44	82	12	20
2018	Information technology	49	21	8	3	0	0	19	86	4	26
2018	Evaluation	32	14	0	0	0	0	53	100	0	11
2018	Data sciences	50	17	0	0	0	0	33	100	0	12
2018	Policy	46	19	0	2	0	0	32	97	3	32
2018	Project management	46	12	9	1	0	0	32	85	2	54
2018	None of the above	55	18	3	0	0	0	24	96	0	25

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	78	13	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	63	20	8	0	6	0	3	85	6	30
2022	Science and technology	62	26	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	72	11	6	2	2	0	7	89	4	65
2022	Human resources	73	9	13	0	0	0	5	86	0	20
2022	Financial management	70	23	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Information technology	80	10	6	0	0	0	3	93	0	20
2022	Data sciences	92	8	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	71	17	6	2	2	0	2	89	4	45
2022	Project management	73	17	5	3	0	0	3	92	3	75
2022	None of the above	91	0	4	0	0	0	4	95	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	95	5	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	90	7	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	28
2020	Science and technology	76	15	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	72	18	5	3	0	0	3	92	3	64
2020	Human resources	79	10	0	0	5	0	5	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	71	6	8	0	0	8	8	91	0	14
2020	Information management	75	0	15	10	0	0	0	75	10	11
2020	Information technology	83	7	2	0	2	0	5	95	2	36
2020	Evaluation	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2020	Policy	65	19	7	3	0	0	7	89	4	31
2020	Project management	81	14	0	2	2	0	2	97	3	64
2020	None of the above	70	22	5	0	0	0	3	94	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	67	16	0	12	0	0	4	87	13	26
2019	Science and technology	39	51	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	71	18	5	0	0	0	6	95	0	46
2019	Human resources	80	7	0	6	0	0	7	93	7	15
2019	Financial management	81	0	0	0	0	0	19	100	0	11
2019	Information technology	74	18	3	0	0	2	3	97	0	34
2019	Evaluation	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	72	20	0	0	3	0	5	97	3	24
2019	Project management	78	11	5	0	4	0	2	91	4	55
2019	None of the above	70	14	12	0	0	0	4	87	0	27
2018	Client contact centre	71	15	5	0	0	0	9	94	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	70	17	2	7	0	0	4	91	7	38
2018	Administration and operations	64	13	8	11	0	0	4	80	12	51
2018	Human resources	68	21	8	0	0	0	4	92	0	19
2018	Financial management	72	18	0	7	0	0	4	93	7	20
2018	Information technology	76	8	5	0	0	0	11	94	0	26
2018	Evaluation	73	12	0	0	0	0	14	100	0	11
2018	Data sciences	51	42	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	12
2018	Policy	54	34	5	0	0	0	8	95	0	32
2018	Project management	66	17	9	2	2	0	3	86	5	52
2018	None of the above	72	25	0	0	0	0	3	100	0	25

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	71	13	0	6	0	0	9	93	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	69	11	5	0	9	0	6	85	10	30
2022	Science and technology	68	22	0	5	0	0	5	95	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	71	14	0	4	10	1	0	86	14	65
2022	Human resources	86	10	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2022	Financial management	77	6	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	15
2022	Information technology	57	15	14	4	0	0	11	80	4	20
2022	Data sciences	58	14	8	11	0	8	0	79	12	10
2022	Policy	63	17	4	4	12	0	0	80	16	45
2022	Project management	58	17	16	1	6	0	2	76	7	75
2022	None of the above	96	4	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	68	5	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	29	6	4	0	0	0	90	4	28
2020	Science and technology	83	9	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	13
2020	Administration and operations	60	24	8	3	4	0	1	85	7	65
2020	Human resources	90	10	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Financial management	62	8	8	8	8	0	8	75	17	14
2020	Information management	38	40	15	0	7	0	0	78	7	11
2020	Information technology	55	23	14	0	3	0	5	82	3	36
2020	Evaluation	56	18	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	11
2020	Policy	51	23	10	9	3	3	0	77	13	31
2020	Project management	71	16	5	5	3	0	0	87	8	63
2020	None of the above	72	12	12	3	0	0	0	84	3	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	72	8	12	4	0	0	4	84	4	27
2019	Science and technology	55	28	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	69	18	7	1	3	3	0	89	5	46
2019	Human resources	87	7	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2019	Financial management	62	10	10	0	10	10	0	79	11	11
2019	Information technology	56	18	12	3	5	2	3	79	9	34
2019	Evaluation	69	13	7	0	11	0	0	82	11	11
2019	Policy	63	30	5	0	0	0	3	95	0	24
2019	Project management	62	16	5	13	4	0	0	78	17	55
2019	None of the above	60	20	4	8	8	0	0	80	16	27
2018	Client contact centre	61	20	0	0	10	0	9	89	11	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	62	16	12	4	0	0	6	83	4	38
2018	Administration and operations	59	20	5	8	6	0	1	80	14	51
2018	Human resources	72	17	4	4	4	0	0	89	8	19
2018	Financial management	65	15	0	17	0	0	4	83	17	20
2018	Information technology	64	6	14	11	0	0	5	74	12	26
2018	Evaluation	39	34	20	0	0	0	7	79	0	11
2018	Data sciences	61	23	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	12
2018	Policy	65	24	4	4	2	0	0	90	6	32
2018	Project management	57	20	14	3	6	0	0	77	10	54
2018	None of the above	57	19	9	3	6	0	6	80	10	25

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	19	21	6	0	0	9	70	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	34	5	6	8	0	2	81	14	30
2022	Science and technology	43	40	5	0	0	0	12	94	0	15
2022	Administration and operations	51	23	18	1	7	0	0	74	8	65
2022	Human resources	53	28	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	20
2022	Financial management	51	24	7	11	0	0	7	81	12	15
2022	Information technology	58	16	14	6	6	0	0	74	13	20
2022	Data sciences	65	28	0	0	0	0	8	100	0	10
2022	Policy	50	26	15	2	2	2	2	80	4	45
2022	Project management	55	20	14	5	4	0	3	77	9	75
2022	None of the above	77	14	0	4	5	0	0	91	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	61	19	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	49	26	15	6	4	0	0	76	10	28
2020	Science and technology	51	18	13	9	9	0	0	69	18	13
2020	Administration and operations	36	35	13	13	3	0	0	71	16	65
2020	Human resources	59	21	10	5	5	0	0	80	10	20
2020	Financial management	43	21	29	8	0	0	0	64	8	14
2020	Information management	58	35	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Information technology	55	26	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	36
2020	Evaluation	35	47	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	11
2020	Policy	59	21	6	7	7	0	0	80	13	31
2020	Project management	50	23	12	11	2	0	2	75	13	64
2020	None of the above	58	21	11	6	3	0	0	79	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	34	14	4	0	0	0	82	4	27
2019	Science and technology	55	34	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	69	16	5	3	8	0	0	85	10	45
2019	Human resources	67	13	13	0	0	0	7	86	0	15
2019	Financial management	75	6	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	11
2019	Information technology	49	22	12	10	2	2	3	75	12	34
2019	Evaluation	71	7	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	11
2019	Policy	61	26	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	23
2019	Project management	59	25	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	55
2019	None of the above	47	20	21	4	8	0	0	67	12	27
2018	Client contact centre	47	38	5	5	0	5	0	89	5	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	29	20	7	4	0	4	67	12	38
2018	Administration and operations	41	31	23	5	0	0	0	72	5	51
2018	Human resources	62	31	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	19
2018	Financial management	48	32	10	10	0	0	0	79	10	20
2018	Information technology	65	19	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	26
2018	Evaluation	52	7	34	7	0	0	0	59	7	11
2018	Data sciences	39	33	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	12
2018	Policy	55	32	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	31
2018	Project management	52	32	4	8	2	0	2	86	10	53
2018	None of the above	60	30	6	0	0	0	3	93	0	25

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	39	21	6	0	0	73	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	34	30	22	8	0	40	30	30
2022	Science and technology	13	21	40	26	0	0	34	26	20
2022	Administration and operations	13	38	31	11	7	0	51	18	65
2022	Human resources	0	23	67	9	0	0	23	9	20
2022	Financial management	10	42	31	18	0	0	52	18	15
2022	Information technology	18	23	40	8	11	0	41	19	20
2022	Data sciences	25	39	35	0	0	0	65	0	10
2022	Policy	15	26	44	8	7	0	41	16	45
2022	Project management	8	27	45	14	6	0	35	20	75
2022	None of the above	15	43	23	9	10	0	58	19	20
2020	Client contact centre	19	40	27	14	0	0	59	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	29	22	28	21	0	0	51	21	28
2020	Science and technology	0	45	46	9	0	0	45	9	13
2020	Administration and operations	6	46	31	13	5	0	52	17	65
2020	Human resources	5	33	47	10	5	0	38	15	20
2020	Financial management	8	20	52	20	0	0	28	20	14
2020	Information management	10	52	38	0	0	0	62	0	11
2020	Information technology	15	37	34	12	2	0	52	15	36
2020	Evaluation	16	23	52	9	0	0	39	9	12
2020	Policy	17	19	45	16	3	0	36	19	31
2020	Project management	5	29	47	16	2	2	34	17	64
2020	None of the above	13	26	39	16	5	0	39	22	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	14	50	24	12	0	0	65	12	27
2019	Science and technology	0	55	34	11	0	0	55	11	11
2019	Administration and operations	21	35	34	8	2	0	56	10	46
2019	Human resources	7	22	50	14	7	0	29	21	14
2019	Financial management	10	34	38	19	0	0	43	19	11
2019	Information technology	16	39	30	13	2	0	55	15	34
2019	Evaluation	0	25	31	33	11	0	25	44	11
2019	Policy	6	42	49	3	0	0	48	3	24
2019	Project management	14	34	33	16	3	0	48	19	55
2019	None of the above	9	27	30	28	6	0	35	34	27
2018	Client contact centre	5	23	33	34	5	0	28	39	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	11	37	33	14	5	0	47	19	39
2018	Administration and operations	12	29	42	14	2	0	41	17	51
2018	Human resources	7	11	57	8	17	0	18	25	19
2018	Financial management	10	40	38	11	0	0	50	11	20
2018	Information technology	16	16	56	9	3	0	32	12	26
2018	Evaluation	7	59	14	20	0	0	66	20	11
2018	Data sciences	6	59	23	12	0	0	65	12	12
2018	Policy	0	41	44	15	0	0	41	15	32
2018	Project management	9	36	42	11	2	0	45	13	54
2018	None of the above	12	36	31	10	12	0	48	22	25

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	6	43	26	25	0	51	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	11	22	34	28	5	0	33	33	30
2022	Science and technology	11	28	12	35	14	0	49	39	15
2022	Administration and operations	4	15	36	31	14	0	45	20	65
2022	Human resources	5	40	40	15	0	0	15	45	20
2022	Financial management	18	13	30	23	16	0	39	31	15
2022	Information technology	4	21	41	8	26	0	34	25	20
2022	Data sciences	0	0	42	22	36	0	58	0	10
2022	Policy	13	16	35	21	14	0	35	30	45
2022	Project management	12	19	32	23	14	0	37	31	75
2022	None of the above	10	27	30	13	19	0	33	37	20
2020	Client contact centre	7	7	51	28	7	0	35	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	7	30	31	10	23	0	32	36	28
2020	Science and technology	0	25	37	31	7	0	38	25	13
2020	Administration and operations	11	17	30	35	8	0	42	28	65
2020	Human resources	15	31	34	14	5	0	19	46	20
2020	Financial management	0	41	38	21	0	0	21	41	14
2020	Information management	10	20	35	28	7	0	35	30	11
2020	Information technology	7	14	37	17	24	0	42	21	35
2020	Evaluation	9	18	41	16	16	0	32	27	12
2020	Policy	9	22	49	10	10	0	20	31	31
2020	Project management	8	23	36	25	7	2	32	32	64
2020	None of the above	16	24	31	18	12	0	30	39	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	0	22	28	38	12	0	50	22	27
2019	Science and technology	17	39	17	27	0	0	27	56	11
2019	Administration and operations	9	19	33	19	20	0	39	28	44
2019	Human resources	13	27	46	13	0	0	13	40	15
2019	Financial management	10	21	41	27	0	0	27	31	10
2019	Information technology	10	23	42	10	15	0	25	33	34
2019	Evaluation	11	35	36	7	11	0	18	46	11
2019	Policy	6	32	42	13	8	0	20	38	24
2019	Project management	7	13	50	23	7	0	30	20	55
2019	None of the above	14	34	30	15	6	0	21	49	27
2018	Client contact centre	20	24	24	32	0	0	32	44	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	11	27	39	16	8	0	24	37	39
2018	Administration and operations	7	24	49	17	4	0	21	30	50
2018	Human resources	35	7	44	8	0	7	8	45	19
2018	Financial management	14	18	51	13	4	0	17	32	20
2018	Information technology	6	12	63	11	8	0	19	18	26
2018	Evaluation	12	7	29	37	14	0	52	20	11
2018	Data sciences	6	6	38	18	32	0	50	12	12
2018	Policy	0	34	49	5	12	0	17	34	32
2018	Project management	11	15	45	20	10	0	29	25	54
2018	None of the above	10	23	43	16	9	0	25	32	24

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	43	43	9	6	0	0	85	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	55	25	11	8	0	0	81	8	30
2022	Science and technology	40	33	16	6	0	6	77	7	20
2022	Administration and operations	47	37	11	4	1	0	84	5	65
2022	Human resources	18	63	9	5	5	0	81	10	20
2022	Financial management	7	64	18	12	0	0	70	12	15
2022	Information technology	50	23	21	6	0	0	73	6	20
2022	Data sciences	38	31	10	21	0	0	69	21	10
2022	Policy	27	50	10	4	4	5	81	8	45
2022	Project management	36	48	6	7	2	0	84	10	75
2022	None of the above	39	47	4	0	9	0	87	9	20
2020	Client contact centre	28	45	7	19	0	0	73	19	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	45	37	8	7	0	4	85	7	28
2020	Science and technology	31	55	13	0	0	0	87	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	39	36	16	8	0	0	76	8	64
2020	Human resources	60	29	0	0	5	5	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	22	49	21	8	0	0	71	8	14
2020	Information management	60	20	20	0	0	0	80	0	11
2020	Information technology	55	31	6	8	0	0	86	8	36
2020	Evaluation	47	46	7	0	0	0	93	0	11
2020	Policy	20	54	12	10	3	0	75	13	31
2020	Project management	29	63	3	5	0	0	92	5	64
2020	None of the above	60	38	2	0	0	0	98	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	36	4	4	0	0	92	4	27
2019	Science and technology	55	34	11	0	0	0	89	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	47	30	15	7	1	0	77	8	46
2019	Human resources	53	34	0	6	0	7	93	7	15
2019	Financial management	43	38	10	10	0	0	81	10	11
2019	Information technology	53	38	3	0	3	2	93	3	34
2019	Evaluation	7	64	29	0	0	0	71	0	11
2019	Policy	39	36	14	5	3	3	77	8	24
2019	Project management	38	47	9	6	0	0	85	6	55
2019	None of the above	25	62	4	8	0	0	88	8	27
2018	Client contact centre	53	23	15	0	0	9	83	0	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	56	33	7	2	0	2	90	2	38
2018	Administration and operations	34	54	3	7	0	3	90	7	50
2018	Human resources	37	53	4	0	0	7	96	0	19
2018	Financial management	54	39	0	8	0	0	92	8	19
2018	Information technology	51	29	20	0	0	0	80	0	25
2018	Evaluation	39	41	7	12	0	0	80	12	11
2018	Data sciences	59	29	12	0	0	0	88	0	12
2018	Policy	34	52	10	0	4	0	86	4	32
2018	Project management	44	42	12	2	0	0	86	2	54
2018	None of the above	36	42	16	6	0	0	77	6	25

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	22	51	21	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	28	32	26	8	30
2022	Science and technology	19	48	10	17	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	13	34	38	10	4	65
2022	Human resources	0	9	54	37	0	20
2022	Financial management	10	48	18	24	0	15
2022	Information technology	24	22	26	28	0	20
2022	Data sciences	8	23	61	0	8	10
2022	Policy	2	29	42	22	6	45
2022	Project management	9	32	37	17	5	75
2022	None of the above	0	31	44	16	9	20

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	56	26	0	0	0	18	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	61	28	5	5	0	0	90	5	30
2022	Science and technology	79	16	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	63	28	4	3	1	1	92	4	65
2022	Human resources	65	29	6	0	0	0	94	0	20
2022	Financial management	66	6	17	0	0	12	81	0	15
2022	Information technology	58	20	16	6	0	0	78	6	20
2022	Data sciences	77	23	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	60	23	4	6	4	3	85	11	45
2022	Project management	66	17	5	5	3	2	86	9	75
2022	None of the above	81	14	0	0	5	0	95	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	61	19	12	7	0	0	81	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	54	27	16	0	0	3	84	0	28
2020	Science and technology	56	31	7	0	7	0	87	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	54	22	13	9	1	0	77	11	65
2020	Human resources	59	26	0	0	10	5	89	11	20
2020	Financial management	43	36	8	8	0	6	84	8	14
2020	Information management	60	30	0	10	0	0	90	10	11
2020	Information technology	68	23	0	5	0	3	94	6	35
2020	Evaluation	59	23	9	0	9	0	82	9	12
2020	Policy	59	23	10	2	3	3	84	6	31
2020	Project management	53	31	10	5	2	0	84	7	64
2020	None of the above	68	27	2	3	0	0	94	3	33

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	51	31	0	9	0	9	0	90	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	31	9	19	7	0	0	64	27	30
2022	Science and technology	59	26	5	5	0	6	0	90	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	50	29	12	4	1	3	2	82	6	65
2022	Human resources	63	22	5	5	5	0	0	85	10	20
2022	Financial management	46	25	6	18	0	6	0	75	19	15
2022	Information technology	51	10	15	21	4	0	0	60	25	20
2022	Data sciences	24	45	0	8	16	6	0	74	26	10
2022	Policy	52	16	11	8	13	0	0	68	21	45
2022	Project management	56	18	3	14	7	2	0	75	22	75
2022	None of the above	66	24	0	5	5	0	0	90	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	40	53	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	47	18	7	22	7	0	0	64	29	28
2020	Science and technology	47	25	15	7	7	0	0	71	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	41	26	17	9	8	0	0	67	17	65
2020	Human resources	59	20	0	5	10	5	0	84	16	20
2020	Financial management	43	28	8	21	0	0	0	71	21	14
2020	Information management	70	10	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	53	31	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	36
2020	Evaluation	50	32	9	0	9	0	0	82	9	12
2020	Policy	33	32	13	9	13	0	0	64	23	31
2020	Project management	37	38	11	8	6	0	0	75	15	64
2020	None of the above	44	38	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	34

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	56	26	0	9	0	9	0	90	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	51	31	15	2	0	0	0	82	2	30
2022	Science and technology	90	5	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	63	26	6	1	1	3	0	91	2	65
2022	Human resources	58	32	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	20
2022	Financial management	53	19	6	23	0	0	0	71	23	15
2022	Information technology	58	14	17	11	0	0	0	72	11	20
2022	Data sciences	33	28	8	18	8	6	0	64	28	10
2022	Policy	54	27	4	6	9	0	0	81	15	45
2022	Project management	60	23	1	10	6	0	0	83	16	75
2022	None of the above	66	29	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	47	47	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	25	11	0	7	0	7	82	7	28
2020	Science and technology	48	29	9	13	0	0	0	78	13	13
2020	Administration and operations	42	34	8	9	4	3	0	78	14	65
2020	Human resources	79	16	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Financial management	41	38	13	8	0	0	0	79	8	14
2020	Information management	70	10	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	11
2020	Information technology	58	37	0	3	2	0	0	95	5	36
2020	Evaluation	59	32	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	12
2020	Policy	54	33	7	3	3	0	0	87	7	31
2020	Project management	50	37	8	2	3	0	0	87	5	64
2020	None of the above	67	25	5	3	0	0	0	92	3	34

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	48	29	13	0	0	0	9	86	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	29	3	22	3	0	0	72	25	30
2022	Science and technology	52	32	5	10	0	0	0	84	10	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	51	7	7	3	0	0	82	11	65
2022	Human resources	14	38	16	22	10	0	0	52	32	20
2022	Financial management	7	64	17	0	0	12	0	81	0	15
2022	Information technology	42	38	9	11	0	0	0	80	11	20
2022	Data sciences	48	52	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	30	39	17	2	8	4	0	72	11	45
2022	Project management	33	41	8	14	4	0	0	74	17	75
2022	None of the above	30	46	14	5	5	0	0	76	10	20
2020	Client contact centre	40	33	19	0	7	0	0	73	7	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	38	36	16	0	7	3	0	77	7	28
2020	Science and technology	16	48	20	15	0	0	0	64	15	13
2020	Administration and operations	29	38	14	13	5	2	0	69	17	65
2020	Human resources	39	41	0	10	5	5	0	84	16	20
2020	Financial management	16	53	8	14	0	8	0	75	16	13
2020	Information management	42	38	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	11
2020	Information technology	51	35	6	0	5	3	0	88	5	36
2020	Evaluation	32	59	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	12
2020	Policy	31	31	26	7	6	0	0	61	13	30
2020	Project management	29	40	20	11	0	0	0	69	11	64
2020	None of the above	33	39	19	9	0	0	0	72	9	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	36	32	12	16	4	0	0	69	20	27
2019	Science and technology	21	28	6	34	11	0	0	49	45	11
2019	Administration and operations	32	27	22	16	3	0	0	59	19	46
2019	Human resources	34	26	6	20	13	0	0	60	33	15
2019	Financial management	19	53	10	10	10	0	0	71	19	11
2019	Information technology	52	21	13	3	5	5	0	77	9	33
2019	Evaluation	7	42	18	22	11	0	0	49	34	11
2019	Policy	10	55	5	18	3	8	0	71	23	23
2019	Project management	29	33	16	15	7	0	0	62	22	55
2019	None of the above	17	37	32	12	2	0	0	54	14	27
2018	Client contact centre	5	61	15	14	5	0	0	66	19	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	41	20	11	0	2	0	69	11	39
2018	Administration and operations	18	34	18	22	5	3	0	54	28	50
2018	Human resources	7	61	8	8	10	7	0	73	19	19
2018	Financial management	27	51	7	7	0	7	0	84	8	20
2018	Information technology	42	44	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	26
2018	Evaluation	20	54	14	0	12	0	0	73	12	11
2018	Data sciences	27	38	12	17	6	0	0	65	23	12
2018	Policy	11	50	22	9	8	0	0	61	17	32
2018	Project management	26	35	16	13	10	0	0	61	23	54
2018	None of the above	9	44	25	12	10	0	0	53	22	25

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	49	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Administration and operations	7	57	0	29	7	0	64	36	15
2022	Policy	27	54	0	13	6	0	81	19	15
2022	Project management	10	37	22	12	18	0	48	30	25
2020	Administration and operations	8	36	25	23	0	8	48	25	13
2020	Project management	21	38	21	21	0	0	59	21	19
2020	None of the above	29	63	0	9	0	0	91	9	13
2019	Administration and operations	14	38	12	24	0	12	59	28	10
2019	Information technology	29	33	11	17	0	11	69	19	10
2019	Project management	15	68	16	0	0	0	84	0	14

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	90	30
2022	Science and technology	10	90	20
2022	Administration and operations	7	93	65
2022	Human resources	5	95	20
2022	Financial management	0	100	15
2022	Information technology	4	96	20
2022	Data sciences	8	92	10
2022	Policy	11	89	45
2022	Project management	7	93	75
2022	None of the above	0	100	20
2020	Client contact centre	7	93	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	7	93	28
2020	Science and technology	24	76	13
2020	Administration and operations	11	89	64
2020	Human resources	9	91	20
2020	Financial management	8	92	14
2020	Information management	17	83	11
2020	Information technology	22	78	36
2020	Evaluation	34	66	12
2020	Policy	10	90	31
2020	Project management	10	90	64
2020	None of the above	3	97	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	22	78	27
2019	Science and technology	11	89	11
2019	Administration and operations	22	78	45
2019	Human resources	6	94	15
2019	Financial management	10	90	11
2019	Information technology	7	93	34
2019	Evaluation	34	66	11
2019	Policy	29	71	24
2019	Project management	17	83	55
2019	None of the above	17	83	26

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Administration and operations	64	36	10

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	53	32	0	6	0	0	9	93	7	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	59	24	3	3	0	9	3	94	3	30
2022	Science and technology	61	21	6	0	6	0	6	87	6	20
2022	Administration and operations	58	27	5	1	1	3	4	92	3	65
2022	Human resources	67	24	5	0	0	0	4	94	0	20
2022	Financial management	40	24	22	0	0	7	7	74	0	15
2022	Information technology	65	35	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	51	23	20	0	0	6	0	79	0	10
2022	Policy	56	29	4	4	2	5	0	90	6	45
2022	Project management	51	33	3	10	2	1	0	85	12	75
2022	None of the above	70	26	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Client contact centre	69	26	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	59	34	4	0	0	0	3	96	0	27
2020	Science and technology	55	25	0	7	7	7	0	86	14	13
2020	Administration and operations	45	34	11	2	4	2	3	83	6	65
2020	Human resources	64	26	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	20
2020	Financial management	41	38	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2020	Information management	38	42	0	0	0	0	20	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	58	28	8	0	3	0	3	88	3	36
2020	Evaluation	56	34	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	12
2020	Policy	44	27	19	7	0	0	4	73	7	30
2020	Project management	56	27	7	8	2	2	0	84	10	64
2020	None of the above	74	21	2	3	0	0	0	95	3	34

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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	86	14	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	78	12	2	30
2022	Science and technology	10	90	0	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	2	72	17	8	65
2022	Human resources	42	45	13	0	20
2022	Financial management	6	94	0	0	15
2022	Information technology	4	72	24	0	20
2022	Data sciences	0	85	15	0	10
2022	Policy	4	74	20	2	45
2022	Project management	7	81	12	0	75
2022	None of the above	4	85	11	0	20
2020	Client contact centre	12	55	33	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	11	69	17	3	28
2020	Science and technology	13	71	15	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	19	65	15	0	65
2020	Human resources	20	74	0	5	20
2020	Financial management	20	72	8	0	14
2020	Information management	10	80	0	10	11
2020	Information technology	5	70	25	0	36
2020	Evaluation	32	68	0	0	12
2020	Policy	9	54	37	0	31
2020	Project management	11	64	25	0	64
2020	None of the above	9	74	11	6	34

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and operations	60	40	13

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and operations	16	37	23	15	8	0	0	54	23	13

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and operations	0	15	31	21	8	0	25	20	39	13

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	48	7	0	0	0	5	40	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	37	10	21	3	0	0	28	66	4	30
2022	Science and technology	66	6	5	0	0	5	18	93	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	42	9	5	5	1	4	32	82	9	65
2022	Human resources	46	9	17	5	15	0	9	60	21	20
2022	Financial management	13	22	6	0	6	0	53	75	13	15
2022	Information technology	57	22	0	0	0	6	16	100	0	20
2022	Data sciences	15	0	7	10	21	14	33	28	59	10
2022	Policy	58	12	5	0	0	2	24	94	0	45
2022	Project management	46	16	7	4	3	4	21	82	8	75
2022	None of the above	50	0	14	4	0	17	14	73	6	20
2020	Client contact centre	62	18	0	0	0	7	14	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	25	4	14	4	0	18	74	22	28
2020	Science and technology	53	9	23	0	7	0	9	68	7	13
2020	Administration and operations	54	14	7	3	3	0	18	84	8	65
2020	Human resources	69	10	10	0	5	0	5	84	5	20
2020	Financial management	64	15	0	8	0	6	7	91	9	14
2020	Information management	42	30	0	0	0	0	28	100	0	11
2020	Information technology	58	20	3	8	2	0	8	86	11	36
2020	Evaluation	23	23	26	0	0	0	28	64	0	12
2020	Policy	65	13	6	3	3	3	7	86	7	31
2020	Project management	57	19	3	7	0	2	13	89	8	64
2020	None of the above	64	9	10	5	0	0	12	83	6	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	27	24	10	13	12	2	12	59	28	27
2019	Science and technology	79	21	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Administration and operations	56	12	5	9	7	0	12	76	18	45
2019	Human resources	60	13	13	13	0	0	0	73	13	15
2019	Financial management	37	15	19	10	10	0	10	58	21	11
2019	Information technology	44	18	20	0	6	2	10	70	7	34
2019	Evaluation	42	7	22	29	0	0	0	49	29	11
2019	Policy	45	20	5	14	3	0	13	75	20	24
2019	Project management	45	28	10	6	2	0	8	80	9	55
2019	None of the above	53	7	17	8	8	4	3	64	18	26
2018	Client contact centre	62	10	0	0	5	14	9	93	7	16
2018	Communications or public affairs	49	16	14	3	11	0	7	70	15	39
2018	Administration and operations	57	16	6	2	5	0	13	84	9	51
2018	Human resources	79	8	7	0	7	0	0	87	7	19
2018	Financial management	37	22	11	15	11	0	4	62	27	19
2018	Information technology	41	26	16	6	11	0	0	67	17	26
2018	Evaluation	46	12	12	7	0	0	22	75	9	11
2018	Data sciences	71	0	12	11	0	6	0	76	11	12
2018	Policy	66	11	9	0	0	0	15	90	0	31
2018	Project management	59	20	8	1	0	0	12	90	1	54
2018	None of the above	57	7	9	3	0	6	18	84	4	24

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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	60	30	0	11	15
2022	Administration and operations	43	10	6	41	10
2022	Policy	62	13	0	25	20
2022	Project management	17	0	0	83	15

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	73	27	15
2022	Administration and operations	44	56	15
2022	Policy	95	5	20
2022	Project management	23	77	15

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	65	15
2022	Administration and operations	41	59	15
2022	Policy	39	61	20
2022	Project management	42	58	15

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	100	0	15
2022	Administration and operations	71	29	15
2022	Policy	80	20	20
2022	Project management	59	41	15

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	85	15	15
2022	Administration and operations	35	65	15
2022	Policy	75	25	20
2022	Project management	37	63	15

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	80	15
2022	Administration and operations	64	36	15
2022	Policy	15	85	20
2022	Project management	22	78	15

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	30	70	15
2022	Administration and operations	42	58	15
2022	Policy	28	72	20
2022	Project management	18	82	15

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	95	15
2022	Administration and operations	13	87	15
2022	Policy	0	100	20
2022	Project management	6	94	15

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	78	15
2022	Administration and operations	28	72	15
2022	Policy	15	85	20
2022	Project management	17	83	15

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	95	15
2022	Administration and operations	15	85	15
2022	Policy	0	100	20
2022	Project management	5	95	15

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	33	67	15
2022	Administration and operations	15	85	15
2022	Policy	26	74	20
2022	Project management	0	100	15

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	78	15
2022	Administration and operations	48	52	15
2022	Policy	10	90	20
2022	Project management	16	84	15

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	95	15
2022	Administration and operations	13	87	15
2022	Policy	9	91	20
2022	Project management	0	100	15

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	6	94	15
2022	Policy	5	95	20
2022	Project management	17	83	15

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	84	10	0	5	95	5	15
2022	Administration and operations	80	7	13	0	87	0	15
2022	Policy	84	5	11	0	89	0	20
2022	Project management	88	12	0	0	100	0	15

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	29	33	5	27	0	5	34	31	15
2022	Administration and operations	8	19	23	7	31	12	0	44	30	15
2022	Policy	5	0	21	26	40	8	0	72	5	20
2022	Project management	0	12	10	34	43	0	0	77	12	15

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	32	25	11	27	5	40	33	15
2022	Administration and operations	31	15	12	7	28	6	38	49	15
2022	Policy	10	16	35	10	29	0	40	26	20
2022	Project management	0	33	23	27	17	0	43	33	15

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Institutes of Health Research by Question 109. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin