2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada by Question 112. What is your first official language?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 39 2 5 2 0 0 91 7 760
2022 First official language - French 50 39 5 5 2 0 0 89 6 425
2020 First official language - English 41 44 3 9 2 0 0 85 12 644
2020 First official language - French 45 44 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 346

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 84 14 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 760
2022 First official language - French 64 28 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 425
2020 First official language - English 87 10 1 1 1 0 1 98 1 641
2020 First official language - French 71 23 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 345

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 31 7 7 2 0 2 84 9 760
2022 First official language - French 47 35 9 3 2 0 3 85 6 425
2020 First official language - English 39 38 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 643
2020 First official language - French 43 33 11 10 2 0 1 77 12 347
2019 First official language - English 40 33 6 12 9 0 0 73 21 543
2019 First official language - French 37 33 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 270

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 39 42 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 760
2022 First official language - French 39 38 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 425
2020 First official language - English 36 41 9 10 3 0 0 77 14 639
2020 First official language - French 33 44 12 7 3 0 0 77 11 344
2019 First official language - English 35 38 9 13 5 0 1 74 18 541
2019 First official language - French 30 33 14 17 4 0 1 64 22 267
2018 First official language - English 32 40 9 14 4 0 0 72 18 452
2018 First official language - French 29 46 7 14 2 1 1 76 16 248

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 34 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 760
2022 First official language - French 47 35 9 7 1 0 0 82 8 425
2020 First official language - English 43 35 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 638
2020 First official language - French 39 38 14 6 1 0 2 79 7 341
2019 First official language - English 43 35 11 8 3 1 0 78 11 534
2019 First official language - French 44 35 12 7 1 1 1 80 7 271

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 28 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 760
2022 First official language - French 42 31 13 7 6 1 0 73 13 425
2020 First official language - English 39 29 10 13 8 1 1 68 22 639
2020 First official language - French 37 33 13 9 6 1 1 71 15 346
2019 First official language - English 39 32 11 11 6 1 0 72 16 544
2019 First official language - French 45 26 15 10 4 0 1 71 14 270
2018 First official language - English 42 30 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 451
2018 First official language - French 42 31 13 8 3 2 2 76 11 244

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 37 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 760
2022 First official language - French 36 41 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 425
2020 First official language - English 43 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 11 642
2020 First official language - French 41 39 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 345
2019 First official language - English 45 34 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 542
2019 First official language - French 39 40 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 271
2018 First official language - English 46 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 452
2018 First official language - French 42 39 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 245

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 36 14 9 9 0 0 69 18 760
2022 First official language - French 32 32 19 11 7 0 0 64 17 425
2020 First official language - English 31 35 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 643
2020 First official language - French 29 38 17 10 5 1 1 67 16 346
2019 First official language - English 25 37 13 13 11 1 0 63 25 541
2019 First official language - French 29 37 13 15 7 0 0 66 21 271
2018 First official language - English 26 32 14 12 14 0 0 59 27 451
2018 First official language - French 28 36 19 12 5 1 0 64 17 246

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 36 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 765
2022 First official language - French 39 43 8 8 3 0 0 82 11 425
2020 First official language - English 37 42 9 10 3 0 0 79 13 641
2020 First official language - French 33 42 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 343
2019 First official language - English 41 36 9 9 4 0 0 78 14 540
2019 First official language - French 33 41 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 270
2018 First official language - English 34 42 9 8 6 0 0 76 15 449
2018 First official language - French 37 37 14 8 3 0 1 75 10 247

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 63 31 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 760
2022 First official language - French 46 38 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 425
2020 First official language - English 58 31 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 641
2020 First official language - French 48 36 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 344
2019 First official language - English 59 27 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 539
2019 First official language - French 48 38 7 6 1 0 1 86 7 269
2018 First official language - English 58 32 4 3 2 1 0 91 5 449
2018 First official language - French 53 35 7 3 0 2 0 90 3 245

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 39 36 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 765
2022 First official language - French 32 36 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 425
2020 First official language - English 37 32 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 642
2020 First official language - French 32 36 14 12 5 0 0 69 18 343
2019 First official language - English 33 33 13 13 9 0 0 65 22 543
2019 First official language - French 37 31 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 272
2018 First official language - English 36 32 11 9 13 0 0 67 21 453
2018 First official language - French 35 34 16 11 3 1 0 69 14 245

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 60 27 9 2 1 0 0 87 3 760
2022 First official language - French 46 40 12 1 1 0 0 86 2 425
2020 First official language - English 59 28 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 637
2020 First official language - French 55 30 10 3 1 0 0 85 4 344
2019 First official language - English 58 30 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 540
2019 First official language - French 57 30 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 271
2018 First official language - English 65 26 8 1 1 0 0 90 1 445
2018 First official language - French 57 31 7 4 0 1 0 89 4 244

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 37 11 10 8 0 0 71 18 760
2022 First official language - French 25 37 16 16 5 0 0 62 21 425
2020 First official language - English 33 35 13 11 8 1 0 69 19 637
2020 First official language - French 31 31 17 12 8 1 1 63 20 342
2019 First official language - English 30 36 16 10 7 1 0 67 18 542
2019 First official language - French 33 38 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 271
2018 First official language - English 31 38 12 10 9 0 0 69 19 447
2018 First official language - French 31 33 22 9 5 1 1 64 14 245

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 32 17 7 5 0 1 70 12 765
2022 First official language - French 29 33 19 13 5 0 0 63 18 425
2020 First official language - English 36 34 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 644
2020 First official language - French 31 36 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 345
2019 First official language - English 32 33 18 8 7 0 1 66 15 542
2019 First official language - French 38 30 18 10 4 0 0 68 14 272
2018 First official language - English 36 33 12 10 8 0 1 69 18 449
2018 First official language - French 33 37 17 8 3 1 1 71 11 246

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 35 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 760
2022 First official language - French 32 40 15 10 4 0 0 72 14 425
2020 First official language - English 36 38 11 9 5 0 0 74 14 634
2020 First official language - French 33 39 16 7 4 1 0 73 11 344
2019 First official language - English 30 39 11 13 7 0 0 70 19 541
2019 First official language - French 30 39 15 13 2 0 0 70 15 268
2018 First official language - English 31 33 15 12 8 0 0 64 20 445
2018 First official language - French 29 40 17 10 3 1 0 70 13 246

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 765
2022 First official language - French 40 42 11 5 2 0 0 82 6 425
2020 First official language - English 51 31 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 640
2020 First official language - French 49 36 9 2 3 0 0 85 5 346
2019 First official language - English 48 31 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 544
2019 First official language - French 49 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 271
2018 First official language - English 50 32 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 452
2018 First official language - French 45 41 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 242

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 29 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 765
2022 First official language - French 41 29 14 9 8 0 0 70 17 425
2020 First official language - English 29 29 20 10 12 0 0 58 22 636
2020 First official language - French 39 31 13 10 7 0 0 69 18 345
2019 First official language - English 32 31 16 11 9 0 0 63 20 543
2019 First official language - French 39 25 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 269
2018 First official language - English 33 31 15 14 7 0 0 65 20 451
2018 First official language - French 39 31 18 7 4 1 0 70 11 248

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 19 31 22 15 1 5 39 29 760
2022 First official language - French 10 25 30 17 13 2 4 32 36 425
2020 First official language - English 13 21 33 23 10 0 1 33 34 640
2020 First official language - French 11 32 30 17 8 1 1 26 43 347
2019 First official language - English 12 23 31 21 11 1 2 32 36 545
2019 First official language - French 13 27 30 15 11 2 1 27 42 271
2018 First official language - English 11 26 29 22 9 1 2 32 38 451
2018 First official language - French 7 30 32 21 7 3 0 28 38 245

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 13 25 21 22 2 8 48 23 755
2022 First official language - French 10 21 27 16 13 3 9 33 36 425
2020 First official language - English 8 13 31 26 17 2 4 46 22 637
2020 First official language - French 11 19 27 20 10 7 5 35 34 346
2019 First official language - English 10 14 27 26 17 2 5 46 26 542
2019 First official language - French 13 19 30 19 10 6 2 32 35 271
2018 First official language - English 11 18 23 25 15 3 5 44 31 448
2018 First official language - French 10 23 31 22 6 4 5 30 36 244

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 12 27 27 20 1 5 50 22 755
2022 First official language - French 10 17 29 24 15 0 4 41 28 425
2020 First official language - English 9 14 30 27 18 0 1 46 24 635
2020 First official language - French 8 19 30 27 15 1 1 42 28 344
2019 First official language - English 9 12 30 26 19 1 2 46 22 539
2019 First official language - French 7 18 35 25 12 1 2 38 26 269
2018 First official language - English 10 16 31 23 17 1 2 41 27 447
2018 First official language - French 8 13 36 28 10 3 2 40 23 243

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 16 23 20 21 2 7 45 30 755
2022 First official language - French 14 19 27 17 15 1 7 35 35 425
2020 First official language - English 13 15 28 24 18 1 2 43 28 640
2020 First official language - French 13 21 22 22 17 1 4 41 36 347
2019 First official language - English 16 17 29 21 14 1 2 36 34 542
2019 First official language - French 11 22 30 17 14 2 4 33 35 271
2018 First official language - English 18 20 29 15 14 2 2 30 40 450
2018 First official language - French 13 29 25 15 14 2 2 30 43 246

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 15 25 20 16 5 9 42 29 760
2022 First official language - French 17 26 24 10 11 5 7 25 49 425
2020 First official language - English 6 12 24 28 21 5 2 53 20 637
2020 First official language - French 12 20 22 21 13 9 4 38 37 345
2019 First official language - English 16 19 26 20 11 4 3 34 38 543
2019 First official language - French 23 23 24 14 10 3 3 25 50 268
2018 First official language - English 14 21 27 20 12 4 2 34 37 446
2018 First official language - French 17 28 27 13 9 4 2 23 48 245

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 15 27 21 18 4 7 44 26 755
2022 First official language - French 7 21 30 18 14 3 6 36 31 425
2020 First official language - English 8 16 32 22 17 3 2 41 25 634
2020 First official language - French 8 22 30 18 15 4 3 35 32 346
2019 First official language - English 10 16 33 23 13 2 3 37 28 541
2019 First official language - French 13 21 27 21 13 3 2 36 36 270
2018 First official language - English 15 17 30 21 12 3 3 35 34 450
2018 First official language - French 11 18 36 18 8 7 2 29 32 244

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 12 33 25 21 0 5 49 16 755
2022 First official language - French 2 7 30 31 25 2 4 59 9 425
2020 First official language - English 6 17 36 26 14 1 1 40 24 640
2020 First official language - French 4 12 31 35 16 1 1 52 16 346
2019 First official language - English 9 20 35 24 9 1 2 34 30 544
2019 First official language - French 7 19 37 22 13 1 1 36 26 271
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 29 26 17 5 5 10 8 67 12 765
2022 First official language - French 24 30 12 7 5 9 13 70 14 425
2020 First official language - English 26 28 19 8 6 8 5 62 16 639
2020 First official language - French 30 31 15 9 4 7 4 68 15 347
2019 First official language - English 27 28 16 9 7 8 4 63 19 541
2019 First official language - French 36 29 17 5 5 4 4 71 11 272
2018 First official language - English 24 30 19 10 6 7 4 60 18 449
2018 First official language - French 25 36 19 9 2 6 4 67 12 244

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 57 25 8 4 4 2 0 84 8 765
2022 First official language - French 57 28 7 3 3 1 1 87 6 425
2020 First official language - English 49 27 7 8 6 3 0 78 14 641
2020 First official language - French 56 31 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 343
2019 First official language - English 45 28 8 11 7 1 0 73 18 541
2019 First official language - French 53 30 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 272
2018 First official language - English 46 27 9 9 7 0 1 74 17 449
2018 First official language - French 50 31 9 7 2 2 0 82 9 244

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 66 25 5 2 2 0 0 91 5 765
2022 First official language - French 62 29 4 2 2 1 0 92 4 425
2020 First official language - English 62 25 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 643
2020 First official language - French 61 30 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 342
2019 First official language - English 51 31 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 540
2019 First official language - French 62 26 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 271
2018 First official language - English 54 34 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 449
2018 First official language - French 55 36 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 243

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 54 31 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 765
2022 First official language - French 46 35 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 425
2020 First official language - English 49 31 10 5 2 2 0 82 7 636
2020 First official language - French 46 37 10 3 1 1 1 85 5 347
2019 First official language - English 44 32 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 543
2019 First official language - French 48 34 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 271
2018 First official language - English 44 38 8 6 2 1 1 83 8 448
2018 First official language - French 39 41 13 3 1 3 0 82 4 245

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 36 28 11 6 5 9 4 74 13 765
2022 First official language - French 36 27 14 5 5 8 5 72 11 425

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 28 12 6 6 10 5 73 14 765
2022 First official language - French 34 29 14 6 3 9 5 73 11 425
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 26 14 3 3 1 8 78 7 760
2022 First official language - French 37 29 10 5 4 2 13 77 11 425
2020 First official language - English 43 23 15 5 5 2 7 73 11 642
2020 First official language - French 41 29 13 4 5 1 8 77 9 347
2019 First official language - English 39 23 19 5 5 2 8 68 10 545
2019 First official language - French 38 30 16 6 2 1 7 74 9 271

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 32 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 760
2022 First official language - French 41 34 8 10 5 0 1 76 16 425
2020 First official language - English 46 29 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 641
2020 First official language - French 41 31 12 8 6 1 1 73 14 344
2019 First official language - English 38 32 12 9 8 1 0 71 17 543
2019 First official language - French 43 29 12 7 6 1 1 74 13 269
2018 First official language - English 39 37 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 448
2018 First official language - French 34 39 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 243

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 24 12 3 4 3 2 80 8 760
2022 First official language - French 45 26 13 6 5 3 3 75 11 425
2020 First official language - English 47 26 14 4 4 3 2 76 9 642
2020 First official language - French 47 27 12 4 6 2 2 77 11 346

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 55 29 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 760
2022 First official language - French 48 35 6 5 4 1 0 84 10 425
2020 First official language - English 51 30 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 643
2020 First official language - French 50 32 8 6 4 0 0 82 9 347
2019 First official language - English 46 32 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 537
2019 First official language - French 46 32 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 270
2018 First official language - English 48 34 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 447
2018 First official language - French 41 39 8 8 2 1 1 82 10 241

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 23 7 3 3 3 3 87 6 765
2022 First official language - French 54 28 5 4 2 3 3 88 7 425

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 26 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 760
2022 First official language - French 50 29 10 6 4 1 1 80 9 425
2020 First official language - English 54 27 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 643
2020 First official language - French 50 29 8 6 5 1 0 80 12 346
2019 First official language - English 51 28 9 6 6 0 0 80 11 543
2019 First official language - French 51 31 9 4 4 1 1 83 8 272
2018 First official language - English 53 26 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 445
2018 First official language - French 47 32 9 6 5 1 0 81 11 242

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 84 10 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 765
2022 First official language - French 79 15 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 425
2019 First official language - English 81 8 4 1 1 1 3 93 3 539
2019 First official language - French 78 13 3 4 2 0 1 92 5 270
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 41 27 12 5 4 11 1 77 10 765
2022 First official language - French 32 31 13 6 5 12 0 72 13 425
2020 First official language - English 37 29 14 8 4 8 0 72 13 642
2020 First official language - French 32 33 15 5 6 9 1 71 12 345
2019 First official language - English 31 29 17 8 7 8 0 65 16 544
2019 First official language - French 23 35 20 7 5 8 1 65 13 271
2018 First official language - English 31 27 16 8 8 8 0 64 18 450
2018 First official language - French 25 34 22 10 2 7 1 63 13 246

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 32 15 8 7 4 0 69 15 765
2022 First official language - French 25 32 20 11 9 5 0 59 20 425
2020 First official language - English 32 33 14 13 6 3 0 67 19 639
2020 First official language - French 29 32 19 13 5 2 0 63 18 344
2019 First official language - English 28 32 15 15 8 4 0 62 23 543
2019 First official language - French 24 32 25 11 5 4 1 58 16 270
2018 First official language - English 28 27 17 14 11 3 0 57 26 451
2018 First official language - French 24 36 23 11 4 1 1 61 16 246

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 29 29 18 11 8 5 0 61 20 765
2022 First official language - French 19 28 22 14 9 8 0 51 25 425
2020 First official language - English 24 32 18 13 8 5 0 58 23 644
2020 First official language - French 19 34 19 17 6 5 0 56 24 344
2019 First official language - English 20 30 17 17 9 7 0 54 28 539
2019 First official language - French 20 27 27 14 4 8 1 51 20 269
2018 First official language - English 18 29 20 15 12 6 0 50 29 448
2018 First official language - French 17 32 26 13 5 7 0 53 19 245

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 31 15 14 8 3 0 62 23 765
2022 First official language - French 22 33 18 15 9 3 0 57 24 425
2020 First official language - English 23 32 16 19 8 3 0 56 28 642
2020 First official language - French 22 35 20 13 8 3 0 58 22 345
2019 First official language - English 19 30 17 18 13 3 0 50 32 542
2019 First official language - French 17 27 24 22 7 2 1 46 29 269
2018 First official language - English 17 32 13 19 15 4 0 52 35 449
2018 First official language - French 15 34 22 19 7 2 0 51 27 245

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 24 11 3 2 11 3 82 6 765
2022 First official language - French 55 20 16 4 2 2 1 77 7 425
2020 First official language - English 45 18 11 4 4 15 3 77 10 643
2020 First official language - French 57 23 12 3 1 3 0 83 5 347
2019 First official language - English 42 17 11 5 4 17 3 74 12 543
2019 First official language - French 53 26 12 5 3 1 1 80 8 272
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 41 12 5 2 1 0 80 7 760
2022 First official language - French 29 44 16 6 2 1 1 75 9 425
2020 First official language - English 31 43 13 7 3 2 0 76 10 640
2020 First official language - French 29 44 17 5 3 1 0 74 9 345
2019 First official language - English 25 42 17 10 4 1 0 68 14 545
2019 First official language - French 25 46 16 8 2 1 1 73 11 271
2018 First official language - English 25 44 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 450
2018 First official language - French 23 48 15 11 2 1 0 72 13 245

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 22 37 16 15 7 2 0 61 23 760
2022 First official language - French 20 34 21 16 6 3 0 56 23 425
2020 First official language - English 20 37 17 19 6 2 0 58 25 638
2020 First official language - French 21 35 17 17 7 3 0 58 25 347
2019 First official language - English 15 31 17 23 13 1 0 47 36 542
2019 First official language - French 15 33 22 20 8 1 1 49 29 271

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 36 35 11 8 5 3 1 75 14 760
2022 First official language - French 25 38 12 12 6 5 1 67 19 425
2020 First official language - English 34 35 13 7 6 4 1 73 14 640
2020 First official language - French 33 37 14 9 4 2 1 72 14 346
2019 First official language - English 39 36 13 6 4 1 0 76 10 540
2019 First official language - French 38 38 14 3 5 1 2 78 7 271
2018 First official language - English 41 35 10 7 5 2 0 77 12 450
2018 First official language - French 39 41 9 8 1 1 0 82 9 246

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 36 36 17 4 4 3 0 74 9 760
2022 First official language - French 28 40 21 5 3 2 0 70 9 425
2020 First official language - English 34 36 17 6 4 2 0 72 10 638
2020 First official language - French 32 42 14 5 4 3 0 76 9 345
2019 First official language - English 33 35 18 8 5 1 0 68 14 542
2019 First official language - French 34 39 16 6 3 2 1 75 9 270
2018 First official language - English 34 34 18 7 5 2 0 69 12 450
2018 First official language - French 35 37 18 7 2 2 0 74 8 246

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 26 14 9 10 14 3 61 23 765
2022 First official language - French 15 28 18 10 11 14 4 53 26 425
2020 First official language - English 21 23 17 11 13 14 2 52 28 640
2020 First official language - French 19 26 18 13 9 12 4 53 26 347
2019 First official language - English 20 23 19 17 12 6 3 48 32 544
2019 First official language - French 19 31 19 13 8 7 4 56 23 270
2018 First official language - English 21 25 16 14 12 9 3 52 29 451
2018 First official language - French 19 31 14 17 8 8 4 57 27 244

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 32 14 12 9 5 1 63 23 765
2022 First official language - French 24 31 19 13 8 5 0 58 22 425
2020 First official language - English 23 29 20 13 10 4 1 55 24 640
2020 First official language - French 22 33 21 11 9 4 1 58 20 343
2019 First official language - English 20 28 20 14 12 4 1 51 28 543
2019 First official language - French 20 34 21 12 8 4 1 57 21 271
2018 First official language - English 20 29 17 14 15 3 1 52 30 453
2018 First official language - French 22 35 18 15 6 3 1 60 21 245

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 23 14 5 5 2 7 73 12 760
2022 First official language - French 42 21 16 6 3 2 9 72 11 425
2020 First official language - English 46 23 13 7 4 2 5 74 12 642
2020 First official language - French 51 23 13 5 2 1 5 79 7 346
2019 First official language - English 53 21 14 3 2 1 6 79 6 541
2019 First official language - French 55 20 13 3 3 1 4 80 6 270

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 20 13 5 4 2 6 75 10 760
2022 First official language - French 46 21 14 9 3 2 5 72 13 425
2020 First official language - English 48 22 14 6 3 3 4 75 10 642
2020 First official language - French 45 27 13 5 4 3 4 77 9 346
2019 First official language - English 45 24 16 4 4 3 5 74 8 542
2019 First official language - French 43 24 12 8 6 1 5 71 16 271

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 69 8 4 1 2 6 9 90 4 760
2022 First official language - French 68 10 5 2 2 6 8 90 4 425
2020 First official language - English 72 9 5 2 2 5 5 89 5 643
2020 First official language - French 69 10 7 4 2 4 5 86 7 344
2019 First official language - English 70 9 5 2 4 6 4 88 7 540
2019 First official language - French 75 9 4 3 3 3 3 89 6 266

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 69 9 4 2 1 2 12 91 4 760
2022 First official language - French 68 10 2 1 1 4 15 95 3 425
2020 First official language - English 70 12 6 1 1 4 7 91 2 644
2020 First official language - French 73 10 3 1 1 4 8 94 3 345
2019 First official language - English 73 7 4 0 2 4 10 92 3 541
2019 First official language - French 80 5 4 1 1 0 8 93 2 270

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 24 31 12 14 14 3 2 58 30 765
2022 First official language - French 21 29 18 13 11 4 4 55 26 430
2020 First official language - English 19 29 15 15 14 5 3 52 31 644
2020 First official language - French 19 27 18 15 14 5 3 49 31 346
2019 First official language - English 19 24 17 16 18 3 3 46 36 545
2019 First official language - French 21 26 19 11 15 4 3 51 28 272
2018 First official language - English 17 23 15 15 22 4 4 44 40 453
2018 First official language - French 20 26 15 15 15 4 4 50 33 245

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 39 14 8 5 4 0 71 14 765
2022 First official language - French 19 39 23 10 3 6 0 62 14 425
2020 First official language - English 24 43 16 9 4 4 0 70 14 640
2020 First official language - French 20 41 21 9 4 6 0 64 13 347
2019 First official language - English 20 42 19 10 6 3 0 64 16 543
2019 First official language - French 21 40 21 8 3 5 1 65 12 270
2018 First official language - English 23 38 18 9 8 3 1 63 18 453
2018 First official language - French 20 40 22 12 4 3 0 61 16 243

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 34 11 5 5 2 0 78 11 760
2022 First official language - French 36 39 12 6 3 4 0 78 9 425
2020 First official language - English 36 37 11 9 5 2 0 74 14 638
2020 First official language - French 33 39 13 8 3 4 0 75 12 343
2019 First official language - English 33 40 13 6 5 2 0 75 11 538
2019 First official language - French 37 38 14 5 3 2 1 77 8 271
2018 First official language - English 44 34 13 7 2 1 0 78 9 445
2018 First official language - French 37 44 12 3 1 3 0 84 4 246

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 37 10 2 3 5 1 84 5 760
2022 First official language - French 36 40 10 3 1 9 2 84 5 425
2020 First official language - English 41 32 14 7 2 4 0 76 9 637
2020 First official language - French 39 37 11 6 3 4 1 80 9 344
2019 First official language - English 41 32 16 4 3 3 1 76 7 544
2019 First official language - French 39 37 14 4 2 3 1 79 7 266
2018 First official language - English 42 34 14 3 3 3 0 79 7 447
2018 First official language - French 38 39 13 4 0 6 0 81 5 245

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 25 22 5 2 13 1 67 8 760
2022 First official language - French 30 30 17 5 2 16 1 71 8 425
2020 First official language - English 37 25 19 7 4 7 1 68 12 644
2020 First official language - French 36 35 14 4 3 7 1 77 7 347

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 34 10 6 5 8 3 77 12 760
2022 First official language - French 37 35 8 6 4 7 3 80 11 425
2020 First official language - English 41 31 9 6 6 5 1 77 13 633
2020 First official language - French 43 31 10 6 3 5 2 80 10 346

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 7 13 7 35 7 28 64 16 760
2022 First official language - French 2 4 10 11 33 5 36 73 10 425

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 15 21 3 3 41 5 50 11 760
2022 First official language - French 11 16 17 2 2 45 7 56 8 425

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 56 31 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 765
2022 First official language - French 48 37 10 3 1 1 0 86 5 425
2020 First official language - English 52 31 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 635
2020 First official language - French 54 31 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 346
2019 First official language - English 48 33 8 6 4 1 0 81 11 541
2019 First official language - French 51 37 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 272
2018 First official language - English 52 30 7 5 5 0 0 82 10 447
2018 First official language - French 46 37 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 246

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 46 32 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 765
2022 First official language - French 38 31 14 9 6 2 0 70 15 425
2020 First official language - English 40 30 15 10 5 1 0 70 15 636
2020 First official language - French 42 31 14 7 6 1 0 73 13 346
2019 First official language - English 36 32 15 8 8 1 0 69 16 544
2019 First official language - French 38 34 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 269
2018 First official language - English 38 29 14 11 8 1 0 68 19 446
2018 First official language - French 33 40 15 5 5 1 0 74 10 246

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 35 9 7 4 0 0 79 12 765
2022 First official language - French 36 37 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 425
2020 First official language - English 39 30 15 10 4 1 0 70 14 635
2020 First official language - French 41 33 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 346
2019 First official language - English 34 35 14 10 7 1 0 69 17 540
2019 First official language - French 34 36 16 9 4 0 0 70 13 267
2018 First official language - English 38 33 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 444
2018 First official language - French 34 39 17 6 2 0 0 74 9 247

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 35 26 17 10 7 4 1 64 18 765
2022 First official language - French 34 24 18 10 7 6 0 62 18 425
2020 First official language - English 37 24 19 9 7 4 0 63 17 634
2020 First official language - French 36 24 18 10 8 3 0 62 19 347
2019 First official language - English 34 21 19 11 11 4 2 58 23 543
2019 First official language - French 34 26 22 8 6 3 0 62 15 271
2018 First official language - English 34 23 17 12 8 4 2 61 22 448
2018 First official language - French 35 29 14 11 5 5 0 67 17 246
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 36 30 33 760
2022 First official language - French 46 28 26 425
2020 First official language - English 21 36 43 644
2020 First official language - French 26 38 36 347
2019 First official language - English 25 33 41 546
2019 First official language - French 29 36 35 272
2018 First official language - English 28 35 37 453
2018 First official language - French 29 36 35 250

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 40 28 6 7 9 265
2022 First official language - French 10 39 35 4 4 8 190
2020 First official language - English 10 26 48 3 6 8 135
2020 First official language - French 7 27 55 2 3 7 92
2019 First official language - English 12 25 33 7 13 10 141
2019 First official language - French 9 36 38 0 7 10 79
2018 First official language - English 20 18 35 8 16 4 127
2018 First official language - French 5 35 36 6 9 8 74
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 760
2022 First official language - French 7 93 425
2020 First official language - English 9 91 643
2020 First official language - French 8 92 344
2019 First official language - English 12 88 544
2019 First official language - French 10 90 272
2018 First official language - English 14 86 452
2018 First official language - French 12 88 247

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 48 52 60
2022 First official language - French 40 60 35
2020 First official language - English 40 60 55
2020 First official language - French 32 68 28
2019 First official language - English 50 50 61
2019 First official language - French 51 49 28
2018 First official language - English 42 58 60
2018 First official language - French 48 52 27

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 49 60
2022 First official language - French 74 26 35
2020 First official language - English 67 33 55
2020 First official language - French 65 35 28
2019 First official language - English 60 40 61
2019 First official language - French 65 35 28
2018 First official language - English 52 48 60
2018 First official language - French 60 40 27

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 60
2022 First official language - French 10 90 35
2018 First official language - English 7 93 60
2018 First official language - French 0 100 27

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 60
2022 First official language - French 0 100 35
2020 First official language - English 0 100 55
2020 First official language - French 0 100 28
2019 First official language - English 0 100 61
2019 First official language - French 0 100 28
2018 First official language - English 0 100 60
2018 First official language - French 0 100 27

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 91 60
2022 First official language - French 0 100 35

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 91 60
2022 First official language - French 3 97 35
2019 First official language - English 13 87 61
2019 First official language - French 0 100 28
2018 First official language - English 13 87 60
2018 First official language - French 0 100 27

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 60
2022 First official language - French 0 100 35

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 57 60
2022 First official language - French 28 72 35
2020 First official language - English 52 48 55
2020 First official language - French 30 70 28
2019 First official language - English 33 67 61
2019 First official language - French 20 80 28
2018 First official language - English 50 50 60
2018 First official language - French 29 71 27

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 67 60
2022 First official language - French 37 63 35
2020 First official language - English 41 59 55
2020 First official language - French 55 45 28
2019 First official language - English 38 62 61
2019 First official language - French 45 55 28
2018 First official language - English 29 71 60
2018 First official language - French 45 55 27

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 41 59 60
2022 First official language - French 41 59 35
2020 First official language - English 44 56 55
2020 First official language - French 47 53 28
2019 First official language - English 52 48 61
2019 First official language - French 63 37 28
2018 First official language - English 41 59 60
2018 First official language - French 33 67 27

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 62 60
2022 First official language - French 41 59 35
2020 First official language - English 48 52 55
2020 First official language - French 55 45 28
2019 First official language - English 38 62 61
2019 First official language - French 43 57 28
2018 First official language - English 57 43 60
2018 First official language - French 33 67 27

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 72 60
2022 First official language - French 31 69 35
2020 First official language - English 30 70 55
2020 First official language - French 31 69 28
2019 First official language - English 36 64 61
2019 First official language - French 25 75 28
2018 First official language - English 34 66 60
2018 First official language - French 23 77 27

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 56 44 60
2022 First official language - French 64 36 35
2020 First official language - English 49 51 55
2020 First official language - French 60 40 28
2019 First official language - English 42 58 61
2019 First official language - French 65 35 28
2018 First official language - English 66 34 60
2018 First official language - French 41 59 27

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 58 60
2022 First official language - French 36 64 35
2020 First official language - English 29 71 55
2020 First official language - French 33 67 28
2019 First official language - English 35 65 61
2019 First official language - French 27 73 28

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 60
2022 First official language - French 0 100 35

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 60
2022 First official language - French 0 100 35
2019 First official language - English 13 87 61
2019 First official language - French 0 100 28

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 60
2022 First official language - French 11 89 35

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 46 54 60
2022 First official language - French 47 53 35
2020 First official language - English 48 52 55
2020 First official language - French 60 40 28
2019 First official language - English 45 55 61
2019 First official language - French 57 43 28
2018 First official language - English 53 47 60
2018 First official language - French 38 62 27

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 30 70 60
2022 First official language - French 7 93 35
2020 First official language - English 22 78 55
2020 First official language - French 28 72 28
2019 First official language - English 28 72 61
2019 First official language - French 20 80 28

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 60
2022 First official language - French 28 72 35
2020 First official language - English 15 85 55
2020 First official language - French 25 75 28
2018 First official language - English 8 92 60
2018 First official language - French 23 77 27

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 50 50 60
2022 First official language - French 47 53 35
2020 First official language - English 55 45 55
2020 First official language - French 41 59 28
2019 First official language - English 43 57 61
2019 First official language - French 62 38 27
2018 First official language - English 43 57 60
2018 First official language - French 46 54 27

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 26 74 60
2022 First official language - French 12 88 35
2020 First official language - English 32 68 55
2020 First official language - French 32 68 28
2019 First official language - English 27 73 61
2019 First official language - French 36 64 27
2018 First official language - English 26 74 60
2018 First official language - French 26 74 27

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 60
2022 First official language - French 3 97 35

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 81 60
2022 First official language - French 16 84 35
2020 First official language - English 22 78 55
2020 First official language - French 36 64 28
2018 First official language - English 16 84 60
2018 First official language - French 34 66 27

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 5 95 60
2022 First official language - French 7 93 35
2018 First official language - English 10 90 60
2018 First official language - French 0 100 27

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 60
2022 First official language - French 6 94 35
2018 First official language - English 11 89 60
2018 First official language - French 0 100 27

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 91 60
2022 First official language - French 2 98 35
2019 First official language - English 16 84 61
2019 First official language - French 30 70 27

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 60
2022 First official language - French 8 92 35

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 72 60
2022 First official language - French 21 79 35
2020 First official language - English 23 77 55
2020 First official language - French 29 71 28
2018 First official language - English 31 69 60
2018 First official language - French 25 75 27

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 55
2022 First official language - French 11 89 30
2018 First official language - English 11 89 54
2018 First official language - French 19 81 27

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 72 55
2022 First official language - French 19 81 30
2018 First official language - English 24 76 54
2018 First official language - French 18 82 27

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 55
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 55
2022 First official language - French 8 92 30

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 6 94 55
2022 First official language - French 6 94 30
2018 First official language - English 9 91 54
2018 First official language - French 0 100 27

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 55
2022 First official language - French 16 84 30

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 55
2022 First official language - French 8 92 30

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 14 86 55
2022 First official language - French 16 84 30

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 55
2022 First official language - French 13 87 30

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 55
2022 First official language - French 24 76 30

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 55
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 55 55
2022 First official language - French 47 53 30
2018 First official language - English 49 51 54
2018 First official language - French 37 63 27

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 55
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 51 55
2022 First official language - French 53 47 30
2018 First official language - English 39 61 54
2018 First official language - French 41 59 27

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 55
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 14 86 55
2022 First official language - French 12 88 30

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 9 13 4 5 41 12 52 20 760
2022 First official language - French 14 16 10 3 5 40 13 62 17 425
2020 First official language - English 16 13 16 6 4 35 9 52 19 641
2020 First official language - French 16 16 16 5 4 33 9 55 17 346
2019 First official language - English 15 16 21 6 6 29 6 48 19 545
2019 First official language - French 14 20 19 6 2 29 9 55 14 270
2018 First official language - English 20 17 20 4 5 28 6 55 14 447
2018 First official language - French 20 23 20 6 2 27 3 60 11 246

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 28 12 3 4 18 3 76 8 765
2022 First official language - French 28 33 15 4 4 14 1 72 10 425
2020 First official language - English 31 27 17 6 4 12 3 68 12 642
2020 First official language - French 29 35 13 6 3 14 1 74 11 347
2019 First official language - English 31 29 18 5 7 9 1 66 13 543
2019 First official language - French 33 35 15 4 4 9 1 74 9 271
2018 First official language - English 32 28 20 5 3 11 1 68 9 444
2018 First official language - French 31 35 18 5 1 10 0 74 6 247
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 93 765
2022 First official language - French 7 93 425
2020 First official language - English 8 92 639
2020 First official language - French 9 91 344
2019 First official language - English 7 93 540
2019 First official language - French 8 92 272
2018 First official language - English 6 94 448
2018 First official language - French 7 93 247

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 26 74 50
2022 First official language - French 10 90 30
2020 First official language - English 36 64 50
2020 First official language - French 19 81 29
2019 First official language - English 44 56 37
2019 First official language - French 35 65 22
2018 First official language - English 26 74 27
2018 First official language - French 46 54 17

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 83 17 50
2022 First official language - French 85 15 30
2020 First official language - English 82 18 50
2020 First official language - French 79 21 29
2018 First official language - English 77 23 27
2018 First official language - French 70 30 17

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 2 98 50
2022 First official language - French 3 97 30

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30
2020 First official language - English 0 100 50
2020 First official language - French 0 100 29
2019 First official language - English 0 100 37
2019 First official language - French 0 100 22

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 50
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 91 50
2022 First official language - French 4 96 30
2020 First official language - English 10 90 50
2020 First official language - French 0 100 29

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 9 91 50
2022 First official language - French 8 92 30

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 56 50
2022 First official language - French 18 82 30
2020 First official language - English 34 66 50
2020 First official language - French 29 71 29
2019 First official language - English 46 54 37
2019 First official language - French 20 80 22

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 28 72 50
2022 First official language - French 21 79 30
2020 First official language - English 20 80 50
2020 First official language - French 17 83 29

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 81 50
2022 First official language - French 21 79 30

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 27 73 50
2022 First official language - French 29 71 30
2020 First official language - English 36 64 50
2020 First official language - French 27 73 29
2019 First official language - English 48 52 37
2019 First official language - French 29 71 22
2018 First official language - English 51 49 27
2018 First official language - French 37 63 17

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 26 74 50
2022 First official language - French 22 78 30
2018 First official language - English 43 57 27
2018 First official language - French 28 72 17

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30
2020 First official language - English 0 100 50
2020 First official language - French 0 100 29

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 87 50
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 2 98 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30
2019 First official language - English 0 100 37
2019 First official language - French 0 100 22
2018 First official language - English 0 100 27
2018 First official language - French 0 100 17

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 87 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30
2018 First official language - English 21 79 27
2018 First official language - French 0 100 17

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30
2018 First official language - English 0 100 27
2018 First official language - French 0 100 17

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 50
2022 First official language - French 33 67 30

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 75 50
2022 First official language - French 41 59 30
2020 First official language - English 30 70 50
2020 First official language - French 24 76 29
2019 First official language - English 35 65 37
2019 First official language - French 27 73 22

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 50
2022 First official language - French 3 97 30

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 50
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 50
2022 First official language - French 25 75 30

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 30
2019 First official language - English 0 100 37
2019 First official language - French 0 100 22

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 7 93 30

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 50
2022 First official language - French 11 89 30
2020 First official language - English 10 90 50
2020 First official language - French 0 100 29

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 14 86 50
2022 First official language - French 3 97 30

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 59 41 50
2022 First official language - French 41 59 30
2020 First official language - English 37 63 50
2020 First official language - French 52 48 29
2019 First official language - English 45 55 37
2019 First official language - French 60 40 22
2018 First official language - English 39 61 27
2018 First official language - French 41 59 16

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 11 89 25

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 81 50
2022 First official language - French 4 96 25

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 50
2022 First official language - French 4 96 25

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 2 98 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 25

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 25
2018 First official language - English 0 100 24
2018 First official language - French 0 100 16

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 3 97 50
2022 First official language - French 12 88 25

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 6 94 50
2022 First official language - French 12 88 25
2018 First official language - English 0 100 24
2018 First official language - French 0 100 16

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 17 83 50
2022 First official language - French 12 88 25

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 81 50
2022 First official language - French 12 88 25

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 75 50
2022 First official language - French 16 84 25
2018 First official language - English 32 68 24
2018 First official language - French 35 65 16

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 50
2022 First official language - French 4 96 25

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 49 51 50
2022 First official language - French 37 63 25
2018 First official language - English 34 66 24
2018 First official language - French 60 40 16

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 25

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 60 40 50
2022 First official language - French 28 72 25
2018 First official language - English 49 51 24
2018 First official language - French 68 32 16

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 2 98 50
2022 First official language - French 0 100 25

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 87 50
2022 First official language - French 27 73 25

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 17 14 14 3 4 40 8 59 14 760
2022 First official language - French 14 16 14 4 3 39 11 59 14 425
2020 First official language - English 17 12 19 5 4 36 7 51 15 640
2020 First official language - French 17 20 14 5 2 37 5 63 13 344
2019 First official language - English 16 16 22 4 5 31 6 51 14 542
2019 First official language - French 15 20 22 3 3 28 8 55 10 270
2018 First official language - English 20 14 23 4 3 32 5 54 10 449
2018 First official language - French 22 22 18 4 2 27 4 64 9 246

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 25 14 4 4 18 2 74 9 760
2022 First official language - French 30 33 15 4 3 14 2 75 8 425
2020 First official language - English 31 26 19 6 3 14 1 67 10 642
2020 First official language - French 31 32 12 5 3 16 1 76 9 346
2019 First official language - English 33 30 17 4 5 10 1 71 10 543
2019 First official language - French 32 34 16 3 2 10 2 75 6 270
2018 First official language - English 34 28 20 4 3 11 1 71 7 451
2018 First official language - French 32 31 18 6 1 13 0 72 8 247

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 0 22 17 47 9 0 5 70 20
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 27 21 10 16 0 1 53 26 760
2022 First official language - French 33 23 20 8 12 0 3 58 21 420
2020 First official language - English 31 25 23 11 10 0 0 56 21 639
2020 First official language - French 28 28 23 12 7 1 1 57 19 344
2019 First official language - English 19 27 20 15 17 0 1 48 33 544
2019 First official language - French 18 25 26 14 16 0 1 43 31 270
2018 First official language - English 21 21 23 15 18 0 1 42 34 452
2018 First official language - French 16 22 21 19 17 1 3 40 38 248

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 27 22 17 18 0 1 42 35 755
2022 First official language - French 14 20 28 17 20 0 1 34 37 425
2020 First official language - English 15 26 23 17 19 0 0 41 36 639
2020 First official language - French 18 24 25 18 15 0 0 42 33 346
2019 First official language - English 17 28 24 15 16 0 0 45 31 542
2019 First official language - French 15 19 30 21 14 1 1 34 36 271
2018 First official language - English 15 23 29 17 17 0 0 37 34 452
2018 First official language - French 16 21 30 21 10 1 1 38 32 248

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 29 27 18 11 11 0 3 59 23 760
2022 First official language - French 22 23 24 15 13 1 2 46 29 425
2020 First official language - English 27 27 20 11 13 0 1 55 25 639
2020 First official language - French 24 24 24 15 11 0 1 49 26 345
2019 First official language - English 29 29 20 11 9 1 2 59 21 543
2019 First official language - French 16 27 27 18 10 1 1 44 29 267
2018 First official language - English 24 25 26 13 11 0 1 49 24 450
2018 First official language - French 19 30 28 12 7 2 2 51 20 249

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 23 26 17 13 15 2 3 52 30 760
2022 First official language - French 16 21 25 16 18 1 4 39 35 420
2020 First official language - English 26 22 22 13 13 3 1 49 28 639
2020 First official language - French 26 23 21 15 12 1 3 50 28 344
2019 First official language - English 18 26 21 17 14 2 2 46 32 543
2019 First official language - French 15 21 28 19 15 1 1 37 34 269
2018 First official language - English 16 21 25 18 17 1 1 38 36 451
2018 First official language - French 19 24 24 19 12 2 1 44 32 245

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 19 12 8 11 0 6 67 20 760
2022 First official language - French 40 20 14 9 10 0 7 64 20 425
2020 First official language - English 39 22 14 10 10 1 5 65 21 641
2020 First official language - French 42 17 18 8 8 0 6 63 18 346
2019 First official language - English 45 22 12 7 8 1 5 72 15 542
2019 First official language - French 43 23 14 7 7 0 5 70 15 269
2018 First official language - English 42 19 14 7 10 1 7 67 18 450
2018 First official language - French 44 20 13 6 4 1 11 73 12 250

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 30 23 21 10 16 0 1 53 25 760
2022 First official language - French 33 27 16 11 10 1 1 62 21 420
2020 First official language - English 25 27 19 14 15 1 0 52 29 642
2020 First official language - French 33 22 25 9 10 1 0 55 19 347
2019 First official language - English 29 30 17 10 11 1 1 61 21 543
2019 First official language - French 33 23 23 12 8 0 1 57 19 269
2018 First official language - English 29 23 24 10 13 0 1 52 23 450
2018 First official language - French 37 18 20 10 9 2 3 59 20 249

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 37 27 18 9 5 1 3 66 15 760
2022 First official language - French 32 27 20 10 6 2 3 62 16 425
2020 First official language - English 31 31 19 11 6 1 2 64 17 640
2020 First official language - French 34 27 22 11 3 1 3 63 14 344
2019 First official language - English 29 30 21 12 6 1 1 61 18 545
2019 First official language - French 32 33 21 8 3 1 1 67 11 269
2018 First official language - English 28 33 19 10 7 0 2 63 18 450
2018 First official language - French 29 33 23 8 2 2 3 65 10 249

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 28 20 8 8 1 3 62 16 760
2022 First official language - French 27 24 20 16 8 1 3 54 25 425
2020 First official language - English 23 30 22 11 11 1 1 55 23 641
2020 First official language - French 23 29 24 12 9 1 2 54 22 345
2019 First official language - English 26 29 20 13 9 2 0 57 23 544
2019 First official language - French 25 31 24 10 7 1 2 58 18 267
2018 First official language - English 23 28 24 13 10 0 1 52 24 450
2018 First official language - French 26 30 24 12 5 2 1 58 18 249

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 26 16 7 5 0 2 71 12 760
2022 First official language - French 38 25 18 9 6 1 3 66 16 420
2020 First official language - English 34 31 19 8 7 1 1 65 15 640
2020 First official language - French 33 30 18 10 7 0 1 64 17 343
2019 First official language - English 37 27 17 10 7 1 1 65 17 543
2019 First official language - French 36 22 22 14 4 1 2 60 18 268
2018 First official language - English 34 26 22 10 7 0 1 62 16 451
2018 First official language - French 29 33 24 7 3 2 1 64 11 248

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 45 25 12 6 8 1 2 72 15 760
2022 First official language - French 41 26 15 11 5 1 2 68 17 425
2020 First official language - English 40 28 13 9 9 1 1 68 18 637
2020 First official language - French 39 25 18 10 6 0 1 65 17 342
2019 First official language - English 38 25 14 11 10 1 2 64 21 544
2019 First official language - French 38 28 15 9 8 0 2 68 17 267

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 27 13 6 5 0 2 75 11 755
2022 First official language - French 49 24 15 4 6 0 2 75 10 425
2020 First official language - English 25 28 25 14 8 0 1 53 22 639
2020 First official language - French 27 33 22 13 4 0 1 60 17 344

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 28 19 10 7 0 2 63 17 760
2022 First official language - French 32 28 22 11 6 0 1 61 17 425
2020 First official language - English 25 29 21 14 10 0 1 55 25 638
2020 First official language - French 28 29 19 14 9 0 1 58 23 343
2019 First official language - English 37 29 18 6 6 1 2 69 13 541
2019 First official language - French 33 29 22 9 4 0 2 64 13 267
2018 First official language - English 34 26 22 10 7 0 1 61 17 445
2018 First official language - French 32 29 22 11 3 3 0 63 14 247

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 58 18 8 3 4 1 7 82 9 755
2022 First official language - French 56 20 10 3 4 1 6 82 7 420
2020 First official language - English 40 30 18 7 4 0 1 70 12 637
2020 First official language - French 44 27 16 6 4 0 3 73 10 342
2019 First official language - English 48 23 13 7 7 1 1 72 15 541
2019 First official language - French 49 24 14 5 4 1 3 76 9 268
2018 First official language - English 49 26 12 5 6 0 2 77 11 447
2018 First official language - French 53 22 12 3 6 2 2 78 9 246

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 30 10 3 3 0 2 84 6 755
2022 First official language - French 59 27 8 2 1 0 4 89 3 425
2020 First official language - English 30 40 19 7 4 0 1 70 11 636
2020 First official language - French 39 34 15 7 2 0 2 75 10 346

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 70 12 5 1 3 1 9 90 5 755
2022 First official language - French 71 10 5 1 1 0 12 92 2 425
2020 First official language - English 66 17 8 2 2 1 5 88 4 635
2020 First official language - French 67 14 6 3 0 2 8 90 3 343
2019 First official language - English 69 13 5 3 3 1 6 88 6 541
2019 First official language - French 72 11 5 1 2 1 8 91 4 268
2018 First official language - English 68 15 6 2 3 1 5 88 5 448
2018 First official language - French 67 17 4 3 2 2 6 91 5 248

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 73 10 4 2 4 2 6 90 6 760
2022 First official language - French 76 8 5 2 2 1 6 90 5 420
2020 First official language - English 77 9 4 3 2 1 4 91 5 634
2020 First official language - French 73 9 4 5 3 0 5 87 8 346
2019 First official language - English 72 13 6 2 4 1 2 87 7 538
2019 First official language - French 70 12 5 4 4 1 6 87 8 271
2018 First official language - English 73 12 6 2 3 1 3 89 5 450
2018 First official language - French 69 12 6 3 2 2 6 88 6 246

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 72 16 4 1 3 0 4 92 4 760
2022 First official language - French 71 15 6 2 2 0 4 90 3 420
2020 First official language - English 68 20 6 2 1 1 3 91 3 635
2020 First official language - French 70 16 4 4 1 0 5 90 6 342
2019 First official language - English 55 30 7 4 2 0 2 87 6 537
2019 First official language - French 60 23 8 3 2 1 3 87 5 270
2018 First official language - English 53 28 11 2 3 0 3 84 5 450
2018 First official language - French 64 17 11 3 2 1 2 84 5 245

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 66 16 6 3 5 0 3 85 8 755
2022 First official language - French 69 13 8 3 5 0 3 84 8 420
2020 First official language - English 65 18 7 3 4 0 3 85 7 637
2020 First official language - French 67 14 5 5 5 0 4 84 11 344
2019 First official language - English 59 18 10 5 6 1 1 79 11 534
2019 First official language - French 61 20 7 4 4 1 3 84 9 269
2018 First official language - English 55 21 11 5 5 0 2 78 10 447
2018 First official language - French 62 17 10 6 1 1 3 82 7 245

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 63 9 4 1 2 0 21 92 4 760
2022 First official language - French 68 7 3 1 1 1 19 93 3 425
2020 First official language - English 64 8 4 1 1 1 22 93 3 635
2020 First official language - French 67 7 4 2 1 0 20 93 3 344
2019 First official language - English 59 12 4 1 1 0 23 93 2 533
2019 First official language - French 60 7 7 1 0 1 23 88 2 268
2018 First official language - English 53 13 5 3 1 1 26 89 4 445
2018 First official language - French 58 9 5 1 0 1 26 92 2 243

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 64 17 7 3 2 0 7 88 5 755
2022 First official language - French 76 11 4 1 1 0 7 93 2 425
2020 First official language - English 67 17 7 2 2 0 4 88 4 639
2020 First official language - French 78 10 5 1 0 0 6 94 1 344
2019 First official language - English 65 18 9 2 2 1 5 87 3 536
2019 First official language - French 69 16 4 2 1 1 8 93 3 267
2018 First official language - English 55 21 10 4 3 1 6 81 8 448
2018 First official language - French 69 11 9 1 1 2 7 88 2 246

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 17 9 6 10 1 4 73 17 760
2022 First official language - French 61 12 11 5 6 0 4 77 11 425
2020 First official language - English 43 17 12 10 15 1 2 61 26 640
2020 First official language - French 52 12 12 10 10 0 4 66 21 343
2019 First official language - English 49 17 14 7 9 1 3 69 17 538
2019 First official language - French 56 13 11 7 7 1 5 74 15 271
2018 First official language - English 48 16 13 6 12 1 5 67 19 450
2018 First official language - French 58 12 9 7 7 1 5 75 15 245

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 47 26 13 5 3 1 5 78 9 760
2022 First official language - French 48 25 18 2 2 1 3 76 5 425
2020 First official language - English 42 28 16 6 4 1 2 73 10 637
2020 First official language - French 49 28 16 4 3 0 1 77 7 345
2019 First official language - English 54 28 10 2 2 1 4 86 4 534
2019 First official language - French 51 24 16 3 1 1 3 79 4 267
2018 First official language - English 50 27 13 3 3 0 4 81 6 448
2018 First official language - French 52 25 13 3 1 1 4 82 5 246

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 29 39 13 7 0 0 41 20 760
2022 First official language - French 13 25 36 18 7 0 0 39 25 425
2020 First official language - English 10 27 36 18 8 0 0 37 27 641
2020 First official language - French 14 28 35 16 6 0 0 42 22 346
2019 First official language - English 13 29 36 12 8 1 0 43 21 541
2019 First official language - French 15 29 36 15 5 0 0 44 20 272
2018 First official language - English 12 30 34 17 7 0 0 42 24 453
2018 First official language - French 16 27 39 15 3 1 0 43 18 249

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 18 40 20 10 0 1 30 30 760
2022 First official language - French 9 19 34 26 12 0 0 38 28 425
2020 First official language - English 15 23 37 19 6 0 0 25 38 638
2020 First official language - French 9 20 37 22 12 0 0 34 29 347
2019 First official language - English 11 21 39 20 7 1 1 28 33 537
2019 First official language - French 7 21 35 25 11 0 0 36 28 270
2018 First official language - English 13 21 37 19 9 0 1 28 35 443
2018 First official language - French 5 18 35 27 14 1 1 41 23 245

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 34 39 11 8 5 2 0 75 13 760
2022 First official language - French 27 43 15 8 5 3 0 72 13 425
2020 First official language - English 36 41 12 6 3 2 0 79 9 641
2020 First official language - French 37 40 11 6 2 4 0 80 9 347
2019 First official language - English 27 38 19 8 4 3 0 67 13 540
2019 First official language - French 28 40 17 8 2 5 1 72 10 272
2018 First official language - English 25 37 18 10 6 4 0 64 17 452
2018 First official language - French 25 39 21 6 4 5 0 67 11 249

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 23 35 21 7 765
2022 First official language - French 10 28 37 22 3 425

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 28 9 4 2 5 1 84 6 765
2022 First official language - French 48 28 10 6 2 4 3 81 8 425
2020 First official language - English 40 30 12 6 5 5 2 76 12 642
2020 First official language - French 43 28 13 5 4 5 1 75 11 346

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 26 11 9 9 3 1 71 18 765
2022 First official language - French 44 26 10 11 5 4 0 73 17 425
2020 First official language - English 33 29 10 14 11 2 1 64 26 642
2020 First official language - French 36 30 12 10 10 2 1 68 20 346

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 52 28 10 4 3 1 0 82 8 765
2022 First official language - French 47 31 10 5 3 4 0 82 9 425
2020 First official language - English 45 32 7 9 5 1 1 78 15 636
2020 First official language - French 44 33 11 5 7 1 0 77 12 345

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 29 37 14 9 7 3 0 68 17 765
2022 First official language - French 27 37 16 12 6 2 1 66 18 425
2020 First official language - English 26 33 16 15 8 2 0 60 24 638
2020 First official language - French 29 39 15 10 6 2 0 69 16 347
2019 First official language - English 20 32 19 16 10 2 0 54 27 544
2019 First official language - French 21 40 20 11 4 3 0 63 16 271
2018 First official language - English 21 32 16 16 13 2 0 54 29 454
2018 First official language - French 22 42 17 12 4 4 0 67 16 248

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 57 10 10 1 1 0 78 11 140
2022 First official language - French 11 52 16 15 4 0 2 64 19 95
2020 First official language - English 21 46 13 17 3 0 0 67 20 114
2020 First official language - French 20 40 16 17 5 1 1 61 22 82
2019 First official language - English 21 54 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 97
2019 First official language - French 21 40 15 13 2 2 6 68 16 57
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 13 87 765
2022 First official language - French 11 89 425
2020 First official language - English 16 84 637
2020 First official language - French 10 90 346
2019 First official language - English 18 82 542
2019 First official language - French 13 87 272

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 54 46 105
2022 First official language - French 52 48 50
2020 First official language - English 45 55 100
2020 First official language - French 44 56 36

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 83 17 105
2022 First official language - French 84 16 50
2020 First official language - English 78 22 100
2020 First official language - French 73 27 36
2019 First official language - English 87 13 94
2019 First official language - French 77 23 34

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 51 32 8 6 3 1 0 84 9 85
2022 First official language - French 51 36 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 40
2020 First official language - English 45 34 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 79
2020 First official language - French 64 31 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 27
2019 First official language - English 46 41 4 5 2 1 0 88 8 82
2019 First official language - French 70 22 0 3 0 5 0 97 3 27

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 44 32 7 5 3 5 4 84 9 760
2022 First official language - French 41 36 9 6 1 3 3 82 8 425
2020 First official language - English 48 32 7 6 3 2 3 83 10 640
2020 First official language - French 42 37 7 5 3 2 3 84 9 347
Top of page

Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 25 50 23 2 765
2022 First official language - French 27 58 14 1 425
2020 First official language - English 36 39 25 1 643
2020 First official language - French 34 45 19 1 347

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 48 52 190
2022 First official language - French 46 54 115
2020 First official language - English 35 65 234
2020 First official language - French 40 60 122

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 26 15 18 27 1 3 37 47 190
2022 First official language - French 13 20 12 23 22 4 7 37 50 115
2020 First official language - English 14 25 13 19 25 2 3 41 46 234
2020 First official language - French 11 19 21 25 18 1 5 32 46 122

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 20 16 16 33 4 4 30 53 190
2022 First official language - French 8 17 13 20 34 4 4 27 59 115
2020 First official language - English 8 16 12 21 39 1 3 25 63 234
2020 First official language - French 9 12 16 22 39 0 1 22 62 122

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 16 8 4 4 7 21 79 10 760
2022 First official language - French 35 13 11 7 4 3 28 69 15 425
2020 First official language - English 42 19 12 5 5 4 14 74 12 642
2020 First official language - French 37 20 16 7 6 1 13 66 15 346
2019 First official language - English 41 17 11 9 10 2 11 66 21 536
2019 First official language - French 29 21 18 11 12 1 8 55 25 268
2018 First official language - English 41 15 15 8 9 1 10 63 19 451
2018 First official language - French 37 17 16 12 7 2 9 61 21 249
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 32 21 10 2 35 280
2022 First official language - French 26 42 6 1 25 155

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 56 44 305
2022 First official language - French 58 42 170

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 22 78 305
2022 First official language - French 41 59 170

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 43 57 305
2022 First official language - French 53 47 170

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 26 74 305
2022 First official language - French 37 63 170

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 14 86 305
2022 First official language - French 16 84 170

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 39 61 305
2022 First official language - French 37 63 170

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 305
2022 First official language - French 16 84 170

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 80 305
2022 First official language - French 27 73 170

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 305
2022 First official language - French 18 82 170

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 80 305
2022 First official language - French 19 81 170

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 38 62 305
2022 First official language - French 36 64 170

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 305
2022 First official language - French 6 94 170

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 18 82 305
2022 First official language - French 18 82 170

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 81 9 5 0 1 1 3 94 1 305
2022 First official language - French 66 15 6 2 4 2 5 87 6 170

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 7 14 18 12 40 5 5 57 23 305
2022 First official language - French 9 10 16 16 36 5 9 60 22 170

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 16 18 15 37 4 1 55 26 305
2022 First official language - French 5 17 20 17 27 9 5 51 26 170
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