2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 39 3 5 2 0 0 90 6 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 38 2 7 2 0 0 90 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 42 4 4 3 0 0 90 6 140

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 24 2 3 1 0 0 94 4 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 85 13 0 1 1 0 0 99 1 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 16 0 0 1 0 0 99 1 140

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 35 8 5 2 0 2 86 6 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 33 7 7 2 0 1 84 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 22 11 6 5 0 5 78 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 33 9 12 6 0 0 73 18 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 35 5 13 11 0 0 71 24 258

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 40 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 42 7 8 4 0 0 80 13 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 39 8 9 3 0 1 80 12 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 37 14 14 4 0 1 68 18 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 37 7 15 6 0 0 73 21 256

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 34 8 6 2 0 0 84 7 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 36 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 32 6 9 5 0 0 80 14 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 35 10 5 1 1 0 84 6 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 36 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 250

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 29 11 7 6 0 0 75 14 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 29 10 8 9 1 0 72 17 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 26 11 9 10 1 0 70 20 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 27 14 9 4 0 0 73 14 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 10 13 6 0 1 71 19 258

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 39 12 6 4 0 0 78 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 43 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 32 8 5 3 0 1 85 8 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 40 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 33 14 6 5 0 0 76 11 257

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 33 16 10 6 0 0 67 16 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 38 13 8 11 0 0 68 19 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 33 17 12 7 0 1 64 19 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 37 12 14 7 0 0 67 21 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 36 14 15 13 0 0 58 28 257

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 40 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 39 4 5 1 0 0 89 7 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 28 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 39 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 36 8 11 4 0 0 76 16 255

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 34 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 34 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 29 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 34 7 6 1 0 0 87 7 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 26 8 5 3 0 0 84 7 256

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 34 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 40 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 36 9 10 4 1 0 77 14 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 32 13 11 7 0 0 70 18 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 33 12 14 11 0 0 63 25 258

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 34 11 2 1 0 0 85 3 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 33 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 23 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 32 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 29 11 4 1 0 0 85 4 257

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 35 14 13 6 0 0 66 19 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 43 9 10 8 0 0 73 19 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 34 14 11 9 1 0 65 21 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 34 14 13 10 0 0 63 23 257

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 31 18 9 5 0 0 67 14 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 38 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 25 23 10 5 0 2 61 16 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 32 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 30 20 11 9 0 0 61 19 257

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 41 10 8 6 0 0 77 13 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 32 15 7 5 1 0 74 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 41 12 13 2 0 0 72 15 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 36 12 13 9 0 0 66 22 257

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 38 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 41 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 36 5 4 0 1 0 91 4 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 35 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 32 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 258

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 31 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 25 14 7 5 0 1 73 13 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 26 18 13 8 0 0 61 21 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 32 14 9 10 0 0 67 19 256

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 24 30 18 13 1 4 33 36 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 17 32 22 15 1 3 39 28 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 18 32 22 16 1 6 41 24 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 27 30 17 11 1 2 29 39 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 21 32 21 10 0 2 32 36 259

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 19 29 16 14 3 8 34 34 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 12 22 26 23 3 7 55 21 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 9 28 20 24 1 12 51 17 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 19 28 21 14 4 3 38 32 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 13 26 28 15 2 5 46 25 256

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 16 29 24 16 0 4 42 28 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 10 30 27 20 0 4 50 19 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 19 28 20 4 7 54 25 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 32 25 14 1 2 40 27 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 11 30 27 20 1 2 48 22 254

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 18 26 18 17 1 6 38 34 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 18 25 20 21 1 6 44 29 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 21 20 21 5 9 48 28 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 21 27 20 14 2 3 35 36 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 15 31 21 13 1 2 35 33 256

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 22 23 14 14 5 8 31 42 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 16 27 21 17 4 8 43 26 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 15 24 16 13 11 13 38 31 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 22 25 17 9 3 2 28 45 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 20 20 23 12 4 2 38 41 257

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 29 17 17 3 6 37 30 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 16 28 24 16 3 6 44 26 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 9 26 26 15 8 8 49 20 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 19 32 21 12 2 2 35 32 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 17 32 22 13 2 2 37 29 257

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 8 31 29 24 1 4 56 11 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 12 33 26 20 0 4 48 18 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 12 31 24 20 1 8 49 17 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 19 37 23 11 1 1 35 27 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 19 34 24 9 0 2 35 31 257
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 29 14 5 5 10 11 70 13 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 26 19 7 4 8 8 64 13 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 28 16 4 6 11 6 70 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 31 16 6 5 6 3 71 12 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 26 16 11 9 5 4 60 22 255

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 26 7 4 3 2 0 86 7 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 27 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 24 4 4 6 2 0 86 10 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 31 8 5 3 1 0 83 8 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 26 6 12 10 0 0 72 22 256

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 25 5 2 2 1 0 91 4 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 30 3 2 3 0 0 92 5 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 22 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 27 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 6 11 4 0 0 80 15 254

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 32 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 34 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 10 3 3 2 0 84 5 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 12 4 1 1 0 83 5 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 32 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 257

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 26 11 6 5 7 5 75 12 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 31 14 4 4 10 4 75 9 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 25 15 7 8 12 4 65 17 140

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 27 12 7 4 8 5 74 12 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 14 5 4 11 4 73 10 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 10 8 9 13 5 67 21 140
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 27 10 4 4 1 10 80 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 27 16 2 2 1 9 77 5 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 28 14 4 5 2 9 74 10 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 28 16 5 2 1 6 75 7 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 21 19 6 6 1 8 65 14 259

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 8 8 5 0 1 79 13 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 34 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 34 9 7 4 1 1 79 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 30 13 8 6 1 1 73 14 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 30 12 9 9 0 0 70 18 258

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 24 12 5 4 3 2 78 10 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 24 13 3 4 2 2 79 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 29 12 2 5 6 1 79 7 140

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 32 6 5 4 1 0 85 8 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 30 8 5 5 0 1 83 9 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 31 8 3 1 1 2 87 5 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 32 10 7 3 1 1 80 10 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 32 8 7 6 1 0 79 13 256

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 25 5 4 3 3 3 87 8 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 24 7 2 2 2 4 88 4 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 22 9 2 3 4 3 85 6 140

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 28 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 25 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 30 9 6 4 0 1 81 9 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 29 9 4 8 0 0 79 12 259

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 13 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 10 1 0 1 0 5 98 1 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 82 12 2 0 1 0 3 97 1 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 11 2 2 1 0 1 94 4 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 6 3 1 2 1 4 94 3 258
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 30 13 6 5 10 1 74 12 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 28 14 5 4 10 0 75 10 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 26 10 4 3 15 1 78 9 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 34 18 8 4 8 0 66 14 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 28 15 8 9 11 1 65 19 258

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 31 18 10 8 4 1 63 18 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 16 8 7 3 0 67 16 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 34 14 8 6 6 0 71 14 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 34 20 12 4 4 0 62 17 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 30 14 16 11 3 0 58 27 258

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 28 20 13 9 5 1 55 24 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 29 22 9 8 4 0 59 18 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 29 16 15 5 8 0 61 23 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 31 23 14 4 8 0 55 20 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 27 16 19 11 7 0 51 32 256

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 33 17 14 8 2 0 60 23 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 31 17 13 10 3 0 58 24 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 30 15 17 3 5 0 62 22 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 28 23 20 8 3 0 47 29 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 31 14 19 17 2 0 49 36 256

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 23 15 4 2 1 0 79 6 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 24 9 3 3 13 5 82 7 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 18 12 4 1 17 3 79 6 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 24 12 4 2 3 1 81 7 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 17 13 6 5 22 4 68 14 259
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 15 5 2 2 1 78 7 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 46 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 40 12 3 3 2 0 82 6 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 47 16 9 2 1 0 72 11 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 41 16 11 6 2 0 67 17 259

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 36 19 16 6 2 0 58 22 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 39 16 15 8 2 0 60 23 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 35 15 16 4 3 0 64 21 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 32 21 23 8 1 0 47 32 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 31 14 24 16 1 0 46 40 259

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 36 11 11 6 4 1 71 17 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 36 14 8 5 2 1 72 13 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 41 10 7 5 5 3 77 12 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 39 11 3 3 1 2 82 7 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 14 7 6 2 1 73 13 258

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 39 20 5 3 2 0 71 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 38 18 3 4 3 0 75 7 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 34 15 4 6 5 0 73 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 39 17 8 2 1 0 74 9 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 34 18 8 7 1 0 66 15 258

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 16 10 10 14 4 55 25 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 28 16 10 9 13 3 60 22 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 25 10 9 11 14 4 64 24 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 30 19 13 8 7 4 55 24 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 19 19 18 14 6 2 45 34 258

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 32 17 12 8 5 1 61 21 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 31 14 14 10 4 0 60 25 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 33 14 8 9 7 4 64 20 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 34 21 12 7 4 0 58 21 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 23 20 16 17 4 1 45 34 257

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 22 14 6 3 2 8 75 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 25 14 5 8 2 7 71 14 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 22 16 7 4 2 12 69 13 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 21 14 3 2 1 5 79 6 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 21 12 4 4 1 5 79 8 257

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 21 14 8 3 2 4 73 11 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 21 14 5 5 1 7 75 10 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 18 10 5 8 3 8 74 15 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 11 6 5 1 4 76 12 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 19 7 3 3 4 69 10 257

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 9 5 2 2 6 8 90 4 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 9 3 1 2 6 9 92 4 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 9 5 1 3 7 9 89 5 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 7 4 3 2 3 3 90 5 437
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 11 4 2 5 6 4 87 9 256

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 8 2 1 1 3 15 95 2 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 9 4 3 1 3 10 90 5 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 13 7 4 2 2 12 85 7 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 4 3 1 1 1 9 94 3 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 6 6 0 2 3 9 90 3 257

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 29 15 14 12 3 3 56 28 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 31 12 16 15 2 1 55 32 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 34 11 13 12 7 5 59 28 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 27 18 13 14 4 3 52 29 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 25 17 16 21 2 3 43 39 259

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 36 20 10 4 4 0 66 14 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 44 15 9 5 5 0 70 15 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 41 14 7 9 9 1 67 18 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 44 18 8 3 4 1 70 11 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 42 18 11 7 2 0 62 19 259

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 36 12 5 4 2 0 79 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 38 11 6 4 3 0 78 10 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 31 10 6 8 1 1 76 15 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 12 5 3 2 1 79 9 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 38 16 7 5 2 0 72 12 256

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 38 10 3 1 6 2 84 5 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 40 12 2 2 5 0 84 4 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 36 8 2 5 7 0 84 7 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 36 12 4 3 4 1 80 7 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 31 17 4 3 2 0 76 7 259

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 28 17 6 2 13 1 71 10 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 26 24 4 1 14 1 66 6 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 24 22 6 1 20 1 64 9 140

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 32 9 6 4 6 3 79 11 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 38 10 5 5 8 3 77 11 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 37 8 9 6 9 1 75 16 140

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 4 10 10 36 5 33 73 11 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 8 16 7 32 9 26 59 16 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 6 12 4 32 8 33 60 21 140

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 15 18 3 2 44 7 53 11 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 15 25 3 3 38 3 48 9 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 16 17 2 3 47 6 54 11 140

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 31 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 37 4 4 2 1 0 89 6 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 34 8 2 4 0 0 86 6 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 36 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 8 8 6 0 0 77 15 258

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 29 13 9 5 1 0 72 15 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 36 11 5 6 1 0 79 10 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 34 8 5 6 0 0 81 10 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 34 15 8 4 1 0 72 13 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 31 14 9 10 2 0 66 19 259

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 33 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 42 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 33 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 16 9 4 0 0 72 13 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 35 13 12 8 0 0 66 21 257

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 24 17 10 8 4 0 63 19 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 28 17 10 6 4 0 65 17 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 24 22 9 5 7 2 61 15 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 24 19 10 7 3 0 62 18 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 21 19 9 14 5 2 55 24 258
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 25 29 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 34 32 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 36 32 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 38 445
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 35 42 259

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 41 37 5 1 7 295
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 34 25 8 9 9 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 44 14 5 19 15 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 34 41 1 5 9 134
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 22 30 11 10 14 60
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 445
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 257

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 37

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 34 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 30 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42 37

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 37

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 37

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 10

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 10

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 40

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 55 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 40

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 33 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 37

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 40

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 40

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 25 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 40

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 37

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 40

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 10

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 40

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 40

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 37

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 39

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 39

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 10

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 39
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 37

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 10

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 10

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 39

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 39

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 39

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 30

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 30

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 30

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 30

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 30

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 30

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 30

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 30

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 30

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 30

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 30

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 13 12 3 5 40 13 58 17 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 11 14 6 5 41 10 50 22 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 9 10 3 5 42 16 55 21 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 21 20 6 3 30 7 53 15 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 13 19 7 9 29 7 47 24 259

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 16 4 4 15 2 72 9 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 32 11 4 3 20 2 78 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 26 12 3 6 17 3 74 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 35 16 4 4 8 1 73 9 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 25 18 5 8 8 1 65 15 257
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 257

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 32

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 85 15 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 18 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 87 13 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 85 15 32

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 22

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 15

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 32

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 32

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 32

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 15

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 32

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 32

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 32

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 32

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 32

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 22

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 15

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 32

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 22

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 15

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 32

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 15

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 15

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 15

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 15

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 15

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 15

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 55 15

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 15

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 15

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 14 13 3 4 40 9 59 14 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 16 17 3 3 39 6 58 12 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 13 14 3 5 39 11 56 16 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 20 23 3 3 31 6 55 9 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 13 21 5 6 31 7 50 17 257

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 30 14 3 3 15 2 76 8 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 30 15 4 3 17 1 73 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 20 15 3 4 22 2 72 9 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 34 17 3 2 10 1 75 6 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 28 17 4 6 9 2 69 11 258

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 0 30 19 33 19 0 0 63 10
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 24 19 9 14 0 2 58 23 650
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 29 21 10 16 0 1 52 27 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 25 23 12 16 1 2 47 29 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 26 24 14 16 0 1 46 30 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 29 22 15 16 0 1 47 32 259

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 23 25 16 20 0 1 38 36 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 26 22 20 18 0 1 40 38 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 25 23 14 18 0 3 44 33 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 21 28 21 14 0 1 36 36 443
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 30 24 12 16 0 0 47 29 257

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 25 22 13 14 1 2 50 27 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 27 22 11 9 0 3 56 21 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 25 12 11 13 0 3 63 25 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 26 16 10 0 1 47 27 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 31 17 10 9 1 2 63 20 258

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 22 23 16 18 1 2 42 35 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 27 19 13 13 2 4 52 27 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 29 14 10 13 2 3 61 25 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 21 27 20 16 1 1 36 37 440
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 31 19 14 12 1 2 53 28 258

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 21 13 9 10 0 6 66 21 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 19 13 7 11 0 6 67 19 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 12 10 11 12 2 7 64 25 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 24 15 8 7 0 4 70 15 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 21 12 7 10 1 7 70 17 258

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 26 17 10 12 1 1 60 22 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 24 22 10 16 0 1 52 26 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 19 23 9 18 0 2 49 28 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 26 23 11 8 0 1 56 20 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 32 15 9 13 0 2 63 23 258

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 27 18 9 6 2 2 65 16 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 26 21 10 4 1 3 64 15 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 31 20 6 6 0 2 67 12 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 35 22 8 3 1 1 66 12 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 30 18 13 7 1 2 61 20 259

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 25 22 13 8 0 3 55 22 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 19 8 8 0 1 65 16 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 22 21 8 8 3 4 60 18 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 31 24 10 8 1 1 58 18 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 32 17 15 9 2 0 58 24 258

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 26 19 8 6 0 2 66 15 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 28 16 6 5 0 3 72 11 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 24 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 26 20 12 4 0 1 63 16 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 26 15 10 8 0 2 66 18 259

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 13 9 7 1 1 70 16 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 28 13 6 9 0 2 72 15 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 24 14 8 7 1 4 70 16 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 26 15 10 7 0 2 67 17 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 24 16 11 10 0 2 63 21 258

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 23 14 5 5 1 2 75 10 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 32 14 5 4 0 3 77 9 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 24 14 9 8 0 2 69 17 140

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 27 21 11 6 1 2 62 17 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 29 20 10 6 0 1 63 17 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 31 18 10 9 1 3 62 19 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 29 21 7 5 0 2 66 13 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 32 15 7 7 1 3 70 14 257

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 19 8 3 3 1 6 84 7 650
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 20 9 4 5 1 6 81 9 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 16 11 3 8 0 9 77 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 24 13 6 4 0 2 77 9 439
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 26 15 7 8 0 2 70 15 256

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 27 8 3 1 0 3 88 4 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 32 11 2 3 1 1 84 5 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 30 11 4 4 1 4 79 9 140

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 10 5 1 1 0 11 93 2 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 12 6 2 2 1 9 89 4 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 16 6 2 6 0 8 85 8 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 12 5 1 2 0 7 91 3 437
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 15 7 2 4 0 5 86 6 258

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 9 4 3 3 1 6 89 6 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 12 2 2 2 1 6 93 4 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 7 6 0 7 4 6 86 7 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 12 4 3 3 1 4 89 7 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 14 8 4 5 0 2 83 9 258

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 16 6 1 2 0 3 90 4 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 16 2 2 2 0 5 93 4 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 14 4 0 3 0 5 92 3 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 25 8 3 1 0 3 87 5 437
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 33 6 4 2 0 1 87 7 257

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 15 8 3 5 0 2 83 9 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 15 5 4 5 1 4 86 8 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 14 7 0 7 1 4 85 7 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 21 7 5 4 1 3 83 10 434
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 19 10 4 7 0 1 79 12 256

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 9 4 2 1 0 18 92 3 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 10 3 1 2 0 22 92 4 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 5 2 0 1 0 23 95 2 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 8 8 1 0 1 24 88 2 432
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 13 3 1 1 0 24 94 3 255

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 12 4 2 1 0 6 93 3 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 20 8 2 2 0 7 86 5 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 12 10 2 3 0 10 83 6 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 18 4 1 1 0 7 92 3 434
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 20 9 2 2 0 5 87 4 255

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 12 9 4 6 1 4 80 11 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 19 11 7 10 0 4 71 17 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 19 13 7 15 2 4 62 24 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 14 11 7 6 0 4 75 13 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 16 18 6 7 0 3 69 13 258

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 24 16 3 2 1 4 78 5 655
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 12 4 3 1 5 80 7 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 23 15 5 9 1 6 69 15 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 27 16 2 1 1 3 81 3 433
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 29 8 3 3 1 4 86 5 254

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 26 35 18 6 1 0 41 24 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 28 42 12 8 0 1 38 20 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 30 42 9 7 0 1 41 16 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 30 37 14 6 0 0 43 20 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 27 36 12 10 0 0 42 22 258

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 19 34 24 12 0 0 36 29 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 20 41 18 8 0 1 27 31 350
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 42 19 13 1 1 32 25 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 21 39 22 10 0 1 31 30 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 22 36 22 7 0 1 29 35 255

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 41 13 8 4 2 0 74 13 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 42 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 37 15 6 4 6 0 72 11 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 41 16 7 2 4 0 73 10 441
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 38 20 10 4 2 0 65 14 257

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 27 37 20 5 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 24 36 23 6 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 21 30 23 10 140

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 28 10 5 2 3 2 83 7 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 8 5 2 5 1 84 8 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 24 10 3 2 8 2 83 6 140

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 26 10 9 6 3 0 73 16 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 27 10 10 8 3 1 71 19 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 25 12 9 9 3 1 68 19 140

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 30 8 6 3 2 0 83 9 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 13 3 4 2 1 79 8 140

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 35 15 12 6 2 1 66 19 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 41 16 8 7 3 0 68 15 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 40 9 7 9 6 1 73 17 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 40 19 13 6 2 0 61 19 442
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 28 21 15 13 1 0 50 29 259

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 53 15 10 3 1 1 72 13 170
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 63 6 11 2 0 0 80 13 50
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 50 14 9 1 0 3 74 11 113
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 444
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 257

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 75
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 25

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 18 75
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 90 10 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 19 63
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 80 20 44

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 27 2 6 0 2 0 92 6 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 39 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 34 14 4 4 0 0 78 9 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 18 4 6 2 3 0 88 8 52
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 49 0 6 3 3 0 90 10 36

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 34 7 6 1 4 4 85 8 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 32 7 6 2 7 4 83 9 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 34 9 8 3 3 4 79 12 140
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 56 15 2 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 52 23 2 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 46 25 3 140

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 36 35

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 24 14 17 22 2 7 42 43 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 22 12 24 30 1 1 32 55 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 28 13 22 30 2 0 34 52 35

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 21 16 17 31 4 3 31 52 185
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 15 12 17 41 3 5 23 64 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 18 16 19 28 5 6 30 52 35

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 14 10 6 3 3 24 73 13 660
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 17 9 4 5 6 20 76 11 355
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 12 6 3 3 12 31 80 10 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 21 15 11 11 1 7 59 24 438
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 17 12 6 9 2 11 69 17 254
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 39 8 1 24 250
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 17 8 1 40 120
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 15 11 10 38 50

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 55

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 55

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 55

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 55

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 55

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 55

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 55

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 55

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 55

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 55

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 60 55

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 55

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 55

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 13 6 1 3 1 5 89 4 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 11 5 0 0 1 1 95 0 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 7 3 0 2 0 6 94 2 55

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 13 18 14 35 5 8 57 23 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 15 17 14 40 4 2 57 25 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 8 22 9 47 2 4 60 16 55

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 18 18 18 29 7 3 53 28 275
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 16 19 18 35 5 0 56 24 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 17 18 3 48 2 4 54 27 55
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