2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 113. Do you occupy a position in which you provide services directly to the public as a regular part of your job?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 50 39 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 50 38 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 3885
2020 Provides services to public 36 42 5 13 4 0 0 78 16 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 44 4 10 3 0 0 83 13 4061

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 79 16 2 2 1 0 0 96 2 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 79 16 2 2 1 1 0 95 3 3885
2020 Provides services to public 77 16 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 79 15 2 2 1 1 0 95 3 4044

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 53 31 6 5 3 0 1 86 8 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 29 6 6 3 1 1 84 10 3880
2020 Provides services to public 39 35 10 11 5 0 1 74 16 1489
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 37 10 10 3 0 1 77 13 4049
2019 Provides services to public 41 35 8 10 6 0 0 77 15 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 33 6 8 4 0 0 81 12 3839

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 34 39 9 12 6 0 0 72 18 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 38 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 3885
2020 Provides services to public 34 39 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 40 10 9 3 0 0 77 12 4034
2019 Provides services to public 27 42 12 13 6 0 0 69 19 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 39 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 3823
2018 Provides services to public 25 46 9 14 5 0 0 71 20 1198
2018 Does not provide services to public 31 44 9 12 4 0 1 75 16 3006

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 51 33 8 5 3 0 1 85 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 31 8 5 2 0 1 85 8 3875
2020 Provides services to public 42 35 10 9 3 0 1 78 12 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 35 8 6 2 0 1 83 8 4011
2019 Provides services to public 41 36 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 1510
2019 Does not provide services to public 51 33 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 3812

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 46 30 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 28 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 3880
2020 Provides services to public 40 31 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 31 10 9 4 0 0 76 13 4044
2019 Provides services to public 39 31 12 10 6 0 0 71 17 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 48 30 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 3843
2018 Provides services to public 37 32 12 10 7 0 0 70 18 1193
2018 Does not provide services to public 46 32 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 3001

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 47 35 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 36 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 3885
2020 Provides services to public 40 35 13 8 4 0 0 75 11 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 43 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 4058
2019 Provides services to public 39 38 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 1528
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 38 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 3842
2018 Provides services to public 36 39 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 36 42 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 2992

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 35 33 15 9 8 0 1 69 17 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 33 13 7 6 0 0 73 13 3885
2020 Provides services to public 32 35 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 1491
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 36 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 4060
2019 Provides services to public 26 37 17 12 8 1 0 63 20 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 36 13 10 5 0 0 71 15 3833
2018 Provides services to public 25 32 17 14 11 0 0 57 25 1190
2018 Does not provide services to public 31 36 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 2994

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 47 38 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 39 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 3885
2020 Provides services to public 40 40 9 8 3 0 0 80 10 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 39 9 8 3 0 0 80 10 4039
2019 Provides services to public 39 42 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 1518
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 39 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 3813
2018 Provides services to public 37 40 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 1195
2018 Does not provide services to public 35 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 2996

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 59 31 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 34 5 3 2 0 0 89 5 3880
2020 Provides services to public 55 33 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 53 35 7 3 1 0 0 88 5 4034
2019 Provides services to public 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1518
2019 Does not provide services to public 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 3814
2018 Provides services to public 52 36 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 1196
2018 Does not provide services to public 50 37 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 2994

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 39 32 14 7 7 1 0 71 14 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 35 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 3885
2020 Provides services to public 35 33 15 10 6 0 0 68 17 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 36 12 8 5 0 0 76 12 4041
2019 Provides services to public 31 35 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 33 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 3821
2018 Provides services to public 29 34 14 13 10 0 0 63 23 1187
2018 Does not provide services to public 35 37 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 2989

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 60 27 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 3885
2020 Provides services to public 56 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 1476
2020 Does not provide services to public 56 30 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 4024
2019 Provides services to public 56 31 8 3 3 0 0 87 5 1510
2019 Does not provide services to public 57 29 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 3807
2018 Provides services to public 54 32 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1187
2018 Does not provide services to public 52 35 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2975

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 33 31 14 12 8 1 1 66 20 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 37 11 9 6 0 0 74 14 3880
2020 Provides services to public 30 36 16 10 7 0 1 67 17 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 37 14 8 4 0 0 75 12 4037
2019 Provides services to public 29 35 17 11 7 0 1 64 19 1514
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 37 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 3821
2018 Provides services to public 26 34 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 33 37 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 2979

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 38 32 15 7 6 1 1 71 14 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 34 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 3885
2020 Provides services to public 35 33 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 34 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 4042
2019 Provides services to public 31 34 17 10 7 0 1 66 17 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 33 14 7 4 0 0 75 12 3826
2018 Provides services to public 31 34 15 11 10 0 0 65 21 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 39 33 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 2977

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 42 34 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 35 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 3885
2020 Provides services to public 36 38 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 1481
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 39 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 4034
2019 Provides services to public 32 42 12 9 4 1 0 74 13 1511
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 38 11 7 3 0 0 78 10 3799
2018 Provides services to public 31 36 14 10 8 0 0 68 19 1192
2018 Does not provide services to public 36 36 15 9 3 0 1 72 12 2969

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 35 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 3890
2020 Provides services to public 48 35 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 49 35 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 4054
2019 Provides services to public 47 35 10 4 3 0 0 82 8 1529
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 34 9 5 3 0 0 83 7 3846
2018 Provides services to public 43 36 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 1193
2018 Does not provide services to public 44 37 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 2995

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 44 31 14 5 4 0 1 76 10 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 30 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 3890
2020 Provides services to public 42 31 14 7 5 0 1 74 11 1487
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 31 18 8 6 0 0 69 14 4041
2019 Provides services to public 44 29 16 7 3 0 1 73 10 1511
2019 Does not provide services to public 44 30 16 6 3 0 0 75 10 3819
2018 Provides services to public 42 29 15 7 5 0 1 72 12 1198
2018 Does not provide services to public 42 32 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 3011

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 12 24 31 18 10 1 4 29 38 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 24 34 16 10 1 3 27 38 3880
2020 Provides services to public 13 26 28 20 11 1 2 32 40 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 23 35 19 10 1 1 30 34 4054
2019 Provides services to public 13 25 31 18 10 1 2 29 39 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 23 34 20 11 1 2 32 33 3833
2018 Provides services to public 13 27 31 17 10 1 2 27 41 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 26 35 18 9 1 2 28 36 2997

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 14 28 21 15 5 9 42 26 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 19 28 19 13 2 8 35 34 3870
2020 Provides services to public 8 15 32 22 15 3 4 41 25 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 19 31 23 13 3 3 38 29 4038
2019 Provides services to public 9 17 30 22 13 4 5 39 28 1508
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 20 29 20 15 3 4 36 32 3830
2018 Provides services to public 11 18 29 21 12 3 5 36 32 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 21 31 19 12 3 4 34 33 2984

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 11 23 25 21 2 10 52 22 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 15 28 22 18 1 5 42 28 3870
2020 Provides services to public 8 13 25 28 21 1 4 52 22 1476
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 16 29 24 17 1 2 43 27 4032
2019 Provides services to public 7 14 27 25 20 2 5 48 23 1508
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 15 30 25 19 1 3 46 23 3817
2018 Provides services to public 10 14 29 26 16 2 4 45 25 1181
2018 Does not provide services to public 8 16 33 24 15 2 3 41 25 2985

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 10 16 22 21 21 2 8 47 29 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 17 25 20 20 2 6 44 29 3875
2020 Provides services to public 13 18 24 21 19 1 3 42 33 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 18 27 23 17 2 3 42 30 4042
2019 Provides services to public 15 21 23 19 17 2 4 38 37 1518
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 17 26 22 20 2 3 44 28 3816
2018 Provides services to public 19 19 25 18 14 2 3 33 41 1190
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 20 28 22 14 2 3 38 33 2982

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 11 15 21 19 17 9 8 43 31 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 17 24 19 17 5 7 41 32 3875
2020 Provides services to public 8 15 23 24 20 6 4 49 26 1472
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 13 26 27 19 4 3 50 22 4040
2019 Provides services to public 15 19 26 18 15 4 3 36 36 1515
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 18 25 22 17 4 3 42 31 3818
2018 Provides services to public 16 21 26 18 13 4 3 33 39 1180
2018 Does not provide services to public 12 19 28 21 13 4 3 37 33 2980

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 10 15 28 19 18 4 7 41 28 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 18 29 18 15 4 6 37 31 3870
2020 Provides services to public 9 18 28 23 16 3 3 41 29 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 17 31 23 15 3 3 41 27 4032
2019 Provides services to public 9 16 31 21 15 4 4 39 28 1509
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 17 32 21 16 3 3 39 27 3820
2018 Provides services to public 13 18 33 19 12 3 3 33 33 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 9 20 33 20 13 3 3 35 31 2997

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 16 30 21 18 1 6 42 26 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 12 33 26 19 1 4 48 17 3875
2020 Provides services to public 10 23 34 19 12 1 1 32 34 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 7 21 36 22 12 1 1 35 28 4050
2019 Provides services to public 11 19 35 19 13 1 2 33 31 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 8 16 32 25 16 1 2 43 24 3826
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 29 30 16 6 5 8 5 68 13 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 33 28 14 5 3 9 7 73 10 3880
2020 Provides services to public 30 29 18 7 6 6 5 65 14 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 28 18 6 3 7 5 69 11 4052
2019 Provides services to public 29 30 17 10 6 6 3 65 17 1521
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 28 15 7 5 6 4 70 14 3830
2018 Provides services to public 22 33 20 10 8 5 2 59 19 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 26 33 17 8 5 7 4 66 14 2989

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 54 26 8 5 4 2 1 82 10 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 59 25 6 5 3 2 0 86 8 3880
2020 Provides services to public 50 28 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 1478
2020 Does not provide services to public 54 27 8 6 3 1 0 82 9 4047
2019 Provides services to public 46 29 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 54 26 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 3835
2018 Provides services to public 42 31 9 8 8 1 0 74 16 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 48 29 8 7 5 1 0 79 13 2985

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 59 29 5 4 3 1 0 89 6 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 65 26 4 3 1 0 0 92 5 3880
2020 Provides services to public 55 31 6 4 2 0 0 87 7 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 63 27 6 3 1 0 0 90 5 4025
2019 Provides services to public 49 35 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 58 30 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 3825
2018 Provides services to public 47 37 7 6 4 0 0 84 9 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 55 32 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 2984

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 47 31 12 3 2 3 1 82 5 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 29 8 3 2 2 1 87 5 3880
2020 Provides services to public 45 34 13 4 2 2 1 81 6 1472
2020 Does not provide services to public 52 32 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 4023
2019 Provides services to public 40 37 13 4 3 2 1 80 7 1527
2019 Does not provide services to public 51 32 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 3841
2018 Provides services to public 37 36 14 5 4 3 1 77 9 1190
2018 Does not provide services to public 46 35 11 4 2 2 0 83 7 2985

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 36 26 12 7 6 9 5 71 15 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 25 9 5 4 8 5 78 11 3885

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 35 26 13 7 6 9 5 70 15 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 26 11 6 5 7 5 76 12 3885
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 37 25 16 6 4 3 10 71 11 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 24 13 4 3 1 7 79 7 3885
2020 Provides services to public 40 26 17 5 4 1 7 72 10 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 24 13 4 2 1 4 79 7 4050
2019 Provides services to public 41 26 17 5 4 2 5 72 10 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 51 23 14 4 3 1 5 78 7 3842

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 48 32 8 7 5 0 1 80 11 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 29 10 6 4 0 1 80 11 3885
2020 Provides services to public 48 28 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 49 30 10 7 4 0 1 80 11 4054
2019 Provides services to public 43 33 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 30 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 3841
2018 Provides services to public 39 36 11 7 6 1 1 76 13 1187
2018 Does not provide services to public 42 33 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 2971

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 53 23 12 4 4 3 1 79 9 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 57 23 10 4 3 2 1 82 7 3880
2020 Provides services to public 49 23 14 6 5 1 1 74 12 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 53 24 11 4 4 2 1 80 8 4047

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 51 27 10 5 4 1 2 81 9 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 30 7 5 3 1 1 84 8 3880
2020 Provides services to public 48 29 11 6 5 0 1 78 11 1492
2020 Does not provide services to public 53 28 9 5 3 1 1 82 9 4055
2019 Provides services to public 48 31 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 52 28 9 6 3 1 1 81 9 3827
2018 Provides services to public 45 30 11 7 6 1 1 76 13 1183
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 30 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 2966

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 55 20 9 3 4 4 5 82 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 64 20 7 2 2 3 2 89 4 3885

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 57 24 8 5 4 0 0 82 10 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 60 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 3885
2020 Provides services to public 53 25 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 1492
2020 Does not provide services to public 59 25 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 4059
2019 Provides services to public 51 29 10 6 3 1 0 81 8 1529
2019 Does not provide services to public 57 25 9 5 3 0 0 83 9 3847
2018 Provides services to public 47 28 11 6 6 1 0 76 13 1188
2018 Does not provide services to public 51 27 10 6 4 1 0 79 11 2964

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 80 10 2 2 2 1 3 94 4 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 84 9 2 1 1 0 2 95 3 3885
2019 Provides services to public 80 11 4 1 2 0 1 93 4 1519
2019 Does not provide services to public 82 10 3 2 2 0 1 93 3 3828
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 40 24 13 6 5 12 1 73 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 39 29 12 6 5 10 0 75 12 3885
2020 Provides services to public 38 28 13 6 5 10 1 74 12 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 30 12 6 3 8 0 77 10 4063
2019 Provides services to public 33 29 17 7 6 8 0 68 14 1529
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 32 14 7 4 6 0 73 12 3842
2018 Provides services to public 31 29 15 8 9 8 1 65 19 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 35 31 15 8 5 6 0 70 14 2986

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 36 26 15 10 8 5 1 65 19 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 33 32 13 10 8 4 0 68 18 3880
2020 Provides services to public 35 31 15 9 7 4 0 69 16 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 32 14 7 5 3 0 74 12 4049
2019 Provides services to public 30 30 17 11 7 4 0 63 19 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 33 15 9 5 3 0 70 15 3834
2018 Provides services to public 26 30 18 11 11 4 1 59 23 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 32 32 16 11 6 3 0 66 17 2978

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 28 25 18 11 10 7 1 58 22 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 28 16 13 9 6 0 58 24 3880
2020 Provides services to public 27 30 18 11 7 7 0 62 19 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 32 18 10 5 5 0 66 15 4048
2019 Provides services to public 22 28 23 11 8 7 0 54 21 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 32 19 12 6 5 0 61 19 3834
2018 Provides services to public 19 28 20 13 11 8 1 52 27 1188
2018 Does not provide services to public 23 31 19 14 6 6 0 58 22 2979

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 30 27 14 15 10 5 0 60 26 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 32 14 14 10 3 0 60 25 3885
2020 Provides services to public 26 34 15 13 8 2 0 62 22 1491
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 35 15 13 6 2 0 65 19 4055
2019 Provides services to public 22 31 18 15 10 4 0 54 26 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 33 17 15 8 3 0 59 24 3841
2018 Provides services to public 18 32 18 15 13 3 0 53 29 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 22 32 17 16 9 3 0 56 26 2984

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 45 21 12 5 3 11 3 77 9 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 25 14 4 3 10 2 77 8 3885
2020 Provides services to public 49 21 13 4 3 8 2 77 8 1487
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 25 14 5 2 8 2 77 8 4060
2019 Provides services to public 48 21 11 6 3 9 1 78 10 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 46 22 14 5 3 9 1 76 9 3846
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 34 42 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 42 13 8 3 1 0 76 11 3880
2020 Provides services to public 35 43 12 7 2 1 0 78 9 1489
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 43 14 6 2 1 0 78 8 4054
2019 Provides services to public 31 42 17 7 3 1 0 73 10 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 45 13 7 2 1 0 78 9 3840
2018 Provides services to public 26 46 16 7 4 1 0 72 12 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 30 44 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 2987

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 22 34 18 14 10 2 0 57 25 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 35 16 16 10 3 0 56 27 3885
2020 Provides services to public 25 40 16 12 5 2 0 66 17 1481
2020 Does not provide services to public 24 39 18 12 4 2 0 65 17 4044
2019 Provides services to public 20 37 19 15 7 2 0 57 23 1518
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 36 20 15 6 2 0 59 21 3826

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 36 34 13 7 6 3 1 73 13 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 36 12 8 4 3 1 75 12 3880
2020 Provides services to public 38 34 11 8 4 2 1 75 13 1481
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 36 11 7 3 3 1 78 10 4058
2019 Provides services to public 36 36 12 9 4 2 1 74 14 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 35 12 8 4 2 1 76 12 3842
2018 Provides services to public 36 38 11 6 6 2 0 76 12 1193
2018 Does not provide services to public 39 37 11 7 4 2 1 78 11 2993

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 39 36 14 5 4 1 0 76 9 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 36 15 5 3 2 0 76 8 3875
2020 Provides services to public 43 34 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 37 14 5 2 1 0 78 7 4046
2019 Provides services to public 36 36 16 6 4 1 0 73 10 1521
2019 Does not provide services to public 37 35 18 5 3 2 0 74 8 3828
2018 Provides services to public 35 36 15 7 5 1 0 72 13 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 36 37 18 5 3 1 0 74 8 2983

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 27 24 18 9 9 11 2 58 22 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 24 16 10 9 12 3 58 23 3885
2020 Provides services to public 27 23 18 12 10 8 2 55 25 1477
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 23 18 11 8 11 2 56 23 4044
2019 Provides services to public 21 24 20 13 11 9 2 50 27 1517
2019 Does not provide services to public 25 22 19 13 9 10 3 53 25 3837
2018 Provides services to public 19 23 18 14 15 8 2 47 32 1187
2018 Does not provide services to public 21 24 20 12 11 10 2 52 26 2989

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 32 33 15 9 8 3 0 67 17 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 3885
2020 Provides services to public 27 31 17 14 9 2 0 60 23 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 35 17 11 5 3 0 65 17 4048
2019 Provides services to public 23 31 19 13 12 2 0 55 25 1527
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 35 16 11 7 2 0 65 19 3829
2018 Provides services to public 21 30 19 14 14 2 0 52 29 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 25 35 17 13 8 2 0 61 21 2990

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 49 23 11 4 5 2 6 78 10 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 22 13 5 4 2 6 76 10 3885
2020 Provides services to public 47 25 14 6 3 1 4 75 10 1489
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 22 13 6 4 1 3 75 11 4063
2019 Provides services to public 46 25 15 6 4 1 4 74 11 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 52 23 13 5 3 1 4 78 8 3840

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 42 23 16 7 5 3 5 70 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 23 13 5 4 2 5 76 10 3885
2020 Provides services to public 44 24 16 8 4 2 3 70 12 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 24 13 5 3 2 3 77 9 4055
2019 Provides services to public 38 24 18 9 6 1 4 65 16 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 23 15 6 4 2 3 74 10 3826

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 67 10 5 2 3 6 6 88 6 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 71 9 4 2 3 5 7 90 5 3885
2020 Provides services to public 68 11 7 3 3 3 4 86 7 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 75 9 4 2 2 4 4 91 5 4043
2019 Provides services to public 68 11 7 3 3 4 4 86 6 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 76 8 5 2 2 3 4 91 4 3823

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 65 10 5 2 3 3 12 87 6 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 70 9 3 1 2 3 12 93 4 3885
2020 Provides services to public 64 14 7 3 2 3 6 86 6 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 72 11 5 2 1 2 7 91 3 4049
2019 Provides services to public 71 9 5 2 2 3 9 90 4 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 78 7 3 1 1 2 8 94 3 3823

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 30 34 11 11 9 4 1 68 20 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 34 10 11 9 3 2 68 21 3885
2020 Provides services to public 26 28 15 16 12 2 1 56 29 1491
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 31 15 12 9 3 2 62 22 4060
2019 Provides services to public 25 30 16 13 14 2 1 56 28 1528
2019 Does not provide services to public 27 32 15 12 11 2 2 62 23 3846
2018 Provides services to public 20 27 17 15 18 3 1 49 34 1188
2018 Does not provide services to public 26 30 15 13 12 2 1 58 26 2991

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 24 36 18 9 6 6 1 65 16 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 28 38 16 8 4 5 1 71 12 3880
2020 Provides services to public 22 42 19 9 4 4 1 67 13 1476
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 42 16 7 3 5 1 73 10 4054
2019 Provides services to public 18 41 22 9 5 4 1 62 15 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 25 41 18 8 3 4 1 70 11 3840
2018 Provides services to public 21 33 22 11 8 5 0 57 20 1192
2018 Does not provide services to public 26 37 21 8 5 4 0 65 14 2996

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 41 33 11 6 5 3 0 77 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 35 11 6 4 3 0 79 10 3885
2020 Provides services to public 41 35 13 6 3 1 0 77 9 1478
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 37 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 4043
2019 Provides services to public 39 39 11 5 4 1 0 79 9 1521
2019 Does not provide services to public 45 35 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 3816
2018 Provides services to public 45 34 11 5 3 1 0 80 8 1188
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 36 9 4 2 1 0 86 6 2993

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 43 33 11 5 3 4 1 80 8 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 35 9 4 3 5 1 83 7 3880
2020 Provides services to public 46 32 12 4 3 3 0 81 7 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 35 11 4 2 3 0 83 6 4048
2019 Provides services to public 46 32 13 3 3 3 0 80 7 1519
2019 Does not provide services to public 51 31 10 3 2 2 0 85 5 3827
2018 Provides services to public 44 33 13 4 3 3 0 80 7 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 50 33 10 3 2 2 0 85 4 2982

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 35 28 18 6 3 9 2 71 9 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 39 29 18 3 1 8 1 75 5 3885
2020 Provides services to public 46 32 13 3 2 3 1 81 6 1489
2020 Does not provide services to public 48 33 10 3 2 3 0 84 5 4055

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 39 29 11 6 5 6 4 76 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 29 10 5 4 5 3 79 10 3880
2020 Provides services to public 43 30 10 6 4 4 2 77 12 1481
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 30 10 6 4 4 2 79 10 4049

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 7 8 14 8 33 7 23 59 21 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 7 12 7 37 7 26 66 16 3875

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 16 21 23 4 3 28 5 55 11 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 23 19 4 3 28 4 61 11 3880

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 53 33 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 54 33 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 3885
2020 Provides services to public 56 29 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 59 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 4052
2019 Provides services to public 51 34 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 57 30 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 3839
2018 Provides services to public 48 35 8 4 4 0 0 83 9 1190
2018 Does not provide services to public 54 31 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2985

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 48 29 11 6 5 1 0 78 10 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 30 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 3885
2020 Provides services to public 47 30 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 52 29 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 4041
2019 Provides services to public 42 31 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 1521
2019 Does not provide services to public 50 29 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 3832
2018 Provides services to public 38 34 15 5 8 1 0 72 13 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 46 31 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 2987

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 44 32 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 46 32 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 3885
2020 Provides services to public 45 31 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1478
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 31 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 4041
2019 Provides services to public 40 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 1515
2019 Does not provide services to public 48 31 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 3824
2018 Provides services to public 36 37 12 8 7 0 0 73 14 1177
2018 Does not provide services to public 44 33 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 2975

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 37 25 17 10 7 4 0 65 18 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 24 16 9 6 5 0 69 15 3885
2020 Provides services to public 41 24 17 8 7 3 0 67 16 1491
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 25 15 7 5 3 0 72 12 4058
2019 Provides services to public 37 24 17 10 9 3 0 62 20 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 24 16 9 6 3 1 69 15 3844
2018 Provides services to public 34 28 16 9 10 3 0 63 20 1190
2018 Does not provide services to public 40 25 18 8 7 3 0 66 15 2994
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 47 28 25 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 30 30 3885
2020 Provides services to public 25 38 36 1492
2020 Does not provide services to public 27 36 36 4062
2019 Provides services to public 29 36 35 1531
2019 Does not provide services to public 32 32 36 3852
2018 Provides services to public 29 36 34 1198
2018 Does not provide services to public 31 33 36 3009

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 4 59 17 4 10 7 615
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 52 20 5 9 8 1535
2020 Provides services to public 8 49 28 4 4 7 371
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 50 27 3 6 5 1122
2019 Provides services to public 7 43 33 5 6 6 436
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 44 24 5 14 6 1246
2018 Provides services to public 8 40 30 8 7 7 343
2018 Does not provide services to public 8 42 30 4 8 8 934
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 3885
2020 Provides services to public 10 90 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 92 4060
2019 Provides services to public 13 87 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 90 3842
2018 Provides services to public 13 87 1197
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 90 3005

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 46 54 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 57 320
2020 Provides services to public 43 57 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 53 343
2019 Provides services to public 54 46 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 51 49 362
2018 Provides services to public 56 44 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 51 314

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 64 36 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 62 38 320
2020 Provides services to public 61 39 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 62 38 343
2019 Provides services to public 60 40 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 63 37 362
2018 Provides services to public 60 40 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 60 40 314

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 320
2020 Provides services to public 6 94 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 7 93 343
2019 Provides services to public 6 94 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 95 362
2018 Provides services to public 9 91 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 7 93 314

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 320
2020 Provides services to public 0 100 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 0 100 343
2019 Provides services to public 0 100 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 0 100 362

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 320
2020 Provides services to public 5 95 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 343
2019 Provides services to public 4 96 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 2 98 362
2018 Provides services to public 4 96 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 4 96 314

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 320
2020 Provides services to public 10 90 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 3 97 343
2019 Provides services to public 7 93 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 4 96 362

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 320
2020 Provides services to public 5 95 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 4 96 343
2019 Provides services to public 3 97 202
2019 Does not provide services to public 2 98 362
2018 Provides services to public 4 96 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 4 96 314

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 28 72 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 28 72 320
2020 Provides services to public 35 65 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 61 343
2019 Provides services to public 27 73 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 67 350
2018 Provides services to public 41 59 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 35 65 313

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 36 64 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 62 320
2020 Provides services to public 39 61 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 66 343
2019 Provides services to public 35 65 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 61 350
2018 Provides services to public 38 62 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 38 62 313

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 39 61 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 45 55 320
2020 Provides services to public 50 50 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 56 343
2019 Provides services to public 38 62 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 53 350
2018 Provides services to public 49 51 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 44 56 313

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 33 67 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 56 320
2020 Provides services to public 38 62 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 48 52 343
2019 Provides services to public 41 59 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 45 55 350
2018 Provides services to public 38 62 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 47 53 313

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 26 74 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 70 320
2020 Provides services to public 28 72 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 72 343
2019 Provides services to public 25 75 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 71 350
2018 Provides services to public 33 67 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 30 70 313

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 49 51 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 54 46 320
2020 Provides services to public 52 48 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 52 48 343
2019 Provides services to public 52 48 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 52 48 350
2018 Provides services to public 55 45 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 51 313

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 28 72 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 70 320
2020 Provides services to public 25 75 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 68 343
2019 Provides services to public 32 68 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 31 69 350
2018 Provides services to public 33 67 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 31 69 313

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 1 99 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 1 99 320

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 320
2020 Provides services to public 6 94 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 94 343
2019 Provides services to public 13 87 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 91 350
2018 Provides services to public 12 88 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 6 94 313

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 320
2020 Provides services to public 10 90 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 343
2019 Provides services to public 8 92 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 350
2018 Provides services to public 10 90 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 90 313

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 49 51 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 50 50 320
2020 Provides services to public 56 44 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 46 54 343
2019 Provides services to public 49 51 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 53 350
2018 Provides services to public 47 53 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 47 53 313

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 22 78 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 83 320
2020 Provides services to public 21 79 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 22 78 343
2019 Provides services to public 19 81 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 22 78 350
2018 Provides services to public 23 77 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 21 79 313

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 23 77 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 14 86 320
2020 Provides services to public 16 84 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 14 86 343
2019 Provides services to public 16 84 200
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 84 350
2018 Provides services to public 14 86 163
2018 Does not provide services to public 12 88 313

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 47 53 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 49 325
2020 Provides services to public 46 54 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 49 343
2019 Provides services to public 51 49 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 54 46 350
2018 Provides services to public 51 49 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 52 48 314

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 79 325
2020 Provides services to public 25 75 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 27 73 343
2019 Provides services to public 31 69 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 76 350
2018 Provides services to public 29 71 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 20 80 314

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 325
2020 Provides services to public 6 94 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 343
2019 Provides services to public 4 96 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 8 92 350
2018 Provides services to public 5 95 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 6 94 314

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 16 84 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 87 325
2020 Provides services to public 21 79 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 12 88 343
2019 Provides services to public 18 82 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 84 350
2018 Provides services to public 19 81 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 15 85 314

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 7 93 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 325
2020 Provides services to public 13 87 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 14 86 343
2019 Provides services to public 9 91 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 12 88 350
2018 Provides services to public 11 89 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 9 91 314

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 325
2020 Provides services to public 7 93 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 343
2019 Provides services to public 4 96 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 95 350
2018 Provides services to public 5 95 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 3 97 314

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 325
2020 Provides services to public 17 83 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 87 343
2019 Provides services to public 15 85 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 91 350
2018 Provides services to public 16 84 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 9 91 314

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 325
2020 Provides services to public 12 88 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 343
2019 Provides services to public 6 94 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 89 350
2018 Provides services to public 12 88 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 90 314

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 33 67 125
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 69 325
2020 Provides services to public 26 74 144
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 70 343
2019 Provides services to public 27 73 199
2019 Does not provide services to public 30 70 350
2018 Provides services to public 27 73 162
2018 Does not provide services to public 32 68 314

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 305
2020 Provides services to public 15 85 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 12 88 327
2019 Provides services to public 14 86 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 90 332
2018 Provides services to public 14 86 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 11 89 303

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 79 305
2020 Provides services to public 23 77 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 74 327
2019 Provides services to public 19 81 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 79 332
2018 Provides services to public 18 82 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 19 81 303

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 305
2020 Provides services to public 13 87 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 327
2019 Provides services to public 11 89 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 90 332
2018 Provides services to public 10 90 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 12 88 303

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 3 97 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 305
2020 Provides services to public 13 87 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 327
2019 Provides services to public 8 92 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 6 94 332
2018 Provides services to public 9 91 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 6 94 303

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 11 89 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 305
2020 Provides services to public 16 84 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 90 327
2019 Provides services to public 12 88 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 90 332
2018 Provides services to public 10 90 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 8 92 303

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 305
2020 Provides services to public 10 90 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 90 327
2019 Provides services to public 13 87 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 90 332
2018 Provides services to public 10 90 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 15 85 303

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 7 93 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 14 86 305
2020 Provides services to public 6 94 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 87 327
2019 Provides services to public 7 93 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 86 332
2018 Provides services to public 10 90 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 12 88 303

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 16 84 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 84 305
2020 Provides services to public 20 80 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 14 86 327
2019 Provides services to public 10 90 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 86 332
2018 Provides services to public 15 85 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 13 87 303

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 16 84 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 305
2020 Provides services to public 17 83 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 17 83 327
2019 Provides services to public 13 87 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 17 83 332
2018 Provides services to public 12 88 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 14 86 303

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 22 78 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 73 305
2020 Provides services to public 32 68 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 71 327
2019 Provides services to public 28 72 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 66 332
2018 Provides services to public 31 69 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 29 71 303

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 305
2020 Provides services to public 11 89 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 92 327
2019 Provides services to public 10 90 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 8 92 332
2018 Provides services to public 11 89 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 8 92 303

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 39 61 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 56 305
2020 Provides services to public 46 54 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 55 327
2019 Provides services to public 44 56 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 53 332
2018 Provides services to public 53 47 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 51 303

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 2 98 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 305
2019 Provides services to public 3 97 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 2 98 332

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 50 50 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 45 55 305
2020 Provides services to public 53 47 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 50 327
2019 Provides services to public 43 57 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 55 45 332
2018 Provides services to public 55 45 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 51 49 303

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 305

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 16 84 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 305
2020 Provides services to public 9 91 134
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 87 327
2019 Provides services to public 11 89 192
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 89 332
2018 Provides services to public 8 92 154
2018 Does not provide services to public 14 86 303

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 17 16 13 4 4 34 12 60 16 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 13 12 4 4 38 12 60 15 3875
2020 Provides services to public 25 15 18 6 3 26 7 59 14 1487
2020 Does not provide services to public 21 15 16 5 3 31 8 60 13 4054
2019 Provides services to public 20 16 19 8 5 25 7 53 19 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 14 19 5 5 28 10 55 15 3848
2018 Provides services to public 18 17 23 5 6 25 6 51 16 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 19 16 20 5 4 28 7 54 14 2998

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 34 27 14 5 4 16 2 74 10 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 34 28 13 4 3 15 2 75 9 3880
2020 Provides services to public 39 26 16 5 3 10 1 73 9 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 28 15 4 3 12 1 74 8 4060
2019 Provides services to public 35 26 16 7 4 11 1 69 13 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 26 16 5 3 12 1 72 9 3843
2018 Provides services to public 30 28 19 5 5 12 1 66 12 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 32 30 17 5 3 12 1 71 10 2996
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 3885
2020 Provides services to public 8 92 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 7 93 4054
2019 Provides services to public 9 91 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 3835
2018 Provides services to public 8 92 1196
2018 Does not provide services to public 6 94 2994

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 27 73 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 68 280
2020 Provides services to public 30 70 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 61 274
2019 Provides services to public 37 63 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 65 251
2018 Provides services to public 41 59 98
2018 Does not provide services to public 34 66 177

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 77 23 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 75 25 280
2020 Provides services to public 75 25 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 76 24 274
2019 Provides services to public 76 24 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 76 24 251
2018 Provides services to public 74 26 98
2018 Does not provide services to public 80 20 177

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 280

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 280
2020 Provides services to public 0 100 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 0 100 274
2018 Provides services to public 0 100 98
2018 Does not provide services to public 0 100 177

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 11 89 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 280
2020 Provides services to public 6 94 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 4 96 274
2019 Provides services to public 7 93 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 95 251
2018 Provides services to public 5 95 98
2018 Does not provide services to public 6 94 177

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 280
2020 Provides services to public 14 86 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 4 96 274
2019 Provides services to public 12 88 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 4 96 251
2018 Provides services to public 7 93 98
2018 Does not provide services to public 3 97 177

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 14 86 280
2020 Provides services to public 9 91 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 94 274
2019 Provides services to public 7 93 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 251
2018 Provides services to public 11 89 98
2018 Does not provide services to public 7 93 177

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 40 60 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 69 280
2020 Provides services to public 42 58 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 61 274
2019 Provides services to public 38 62 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 27 73 251
2018 Provides services to public 36 64 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 21 79 176

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 29 71 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 280
2020 Provides services to public 34 66 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 21 79 274
2019 Provides services to public 28 72 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 74 251
2018 Provides services to public 37 63 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 14 86 176

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 27 73 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 83 280
2020 Provides services to public 25 75 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 19 81 274
2019 Provides services to public 23 77 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 17 83 251
2018 Provides services to public 20 80 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 14 86 176

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 280
2020 Provides services to public 9 91 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 274
2019 Provides services to public 8 92 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 251
2018 Provides services to public 6 94 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 5 95 176

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 25 75 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 80 280
2020 Provides services to public 22 78 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 74 274
2019 Provides services to public 28 72 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 28 72 251
2018 Provides services to public 26 74 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 23 77 176

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 22 78 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 22 78 280
2020 Provides services to public 15 85 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 23 77 274
2019 Provides services to public 21 79 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 22 78 251
2018 Provides services to public 20 80 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 18 82 176

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 280
2019 Provides services to public 7 93 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 4 96 251

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 280

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 280
2020 Provides services to public 13 87 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 274
2019 Provides services to public 11 89 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 251
2018 Provides services to public 15 85 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 5 95 176

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 15 85 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 82 280
2020 Provides services to public 24 76 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 82 274
2019 Provides services to public 19 81 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 85 251
2018 Provides services to public 21 79 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 14 86 176

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 2 98 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 280

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 17 83 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 280
2020 Provides services to public 10 90 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 87 274
2019 Provides services to public 14 86 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 17 83 251
2018 Provides services to public 11 89 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 19 81 176

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 280
2020 Provides services to public 0 100 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 0 100 274
2018 Provides services to public 0 100 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 0 100 176

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 23 77 280
2020 Provides services to public 21 79 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 17 83 274
2019 Provides services to public 16 84 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 19 81 251
2018 Provides services to public 17 83 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 24 76 176

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 32 68 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 70 280
2020 Provides services to public 25 75 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 74 274
2019 Provides services to public 34 66 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 25 75 247
2018 Provides services to public 28 72 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 30 70 177

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 280
2020 Provides services to public 11 89 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 12 88 274
2019 Provides services to public 11 89 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 89 247
2018 Provides services to public 13 87 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 13 87 177

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 2 98 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 280
2020 Provides services to public 4 96 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 3 97 274

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 15 85 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 280
2020 Provides services to public 18 82 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 90 274
2019 Provides services to public 14 86 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 13 87 247
2018 Provides services to public 13 87 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 17 83 177

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 3 97 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 280
2019 Provides services to public 7 93 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 95 247
2018 Provides services to public 5 95 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 7 93 177

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 280
2020 Provides services to public 7 93 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 4 96 274

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 280
2020 Provides services to public 12 88 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 92 274
2019 Provides services to public 12 88 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 247
2018 Provides services to public 8 92 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 4 96 177

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 280
2020 Provides services to public 7 93 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 274
2019 Provides services to public 9 91 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 247
2018 Provides services to public 14 86 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 7 93 177

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 49 51 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 47 280
2020 Provides services to public 48 52 127
2020 Does not provide services to public 54 46 274
2019 Provides services to public 46 54 131
2019 Does not provide services to public 54 46 247
2018 Provides services to public 57 43 99
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 51 177

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 265
2020 Provides services to public 5 95 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 263

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 84 265
2020 Provides services to public 16 84 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 19 81 263
2018 Provides services to public 10 90 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 17 83 168

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 265
2020 Provides services to public 4 96 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 263
2018 Provides services to public 5 95 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 4 96 168

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 265

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 265

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 265
2020 Provides services to public 6 94 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 5 95 263

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 265
2020 Provides services to public 5 95 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 89 263
2018 Provides services to public 6 94 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 10 90 168

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 14 86 265
2020 Provides services to public 16 84 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 82 263
2018 Provides services to public 14 86 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 13 87 168

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 16 84 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 265
2020 Provides services to public 13 87 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 89 263
2018 Provides services to public 9 91 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 15 85 168

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 24 76 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 73 265
2020 Provides services to public 24 76 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 72 263
2018 Provides services to public 26 74 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 24 76 168

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 265
2020 Provides services to public 7 93 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 94 263
2018 Provides services to public 9 91 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 8 92 168

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 37 63 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 49 265
2020 Provides services to public 43 57 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 56 263
2018 Provides services to public 51 49 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 50 50 168

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 2 98 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 1 99 265

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 57 43 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 63 37 265
2020 Provides services to public 60 40 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 60 40 263
2018 Provides services to public 57 43 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 60 40 168

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 1 99 265

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 265
2020 Provides services to public 11 89 119
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 87 263
2018 Provides services to public 15 85 97
2018 Does not provide services to public 13 87 168

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 21 17 16 4 3 30 8 61 12 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 16 14 4 3 37 8 62 12 3885
2020 Provides services to public 25 17 18 4 4 26 6 62 11 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 22 16 16 3 3 33 6 63 10 4053
2019 Provides services to public 23 15 21 4 4 26 7 57 12 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 23 14 19 3 3 30 9 60 9 3837
2018 Provides services to public 20 19 21 4 4 27 6 57 11 1194
2018 Does not provide services to public 21 16 21 3 2 31 6 59 8 2994

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 36 30 15 4 3 11 2 75 8 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 30 13 4 3 13 2 77 8 3885
2020 Provides services to public 40 28 16 4 3 8 1 75 8 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 29 15 4 2 11 1 76 7 4059
2019 Provides services to public 37 24 18 4 3 12 1 70 9 1526
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 25 16 3 2 13 2 75 6 3837
2018 Provides services to public 33 29 17 4 4 12 1 70 10 1196
2018 Does not provide services to public 36 28 17 3 2 12 1 74 6 2996

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 7 20 21 33 13 0 15 62 45
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 5 21 15 39 16 3 7 67 85
2020 Provides services to public 0 8 21 17 44 11 0 9 68 53
2020 Does not provide services to public 3 5 29 17 32 11 3 9 57 106
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 24 23 21 11 18 1 2 48 30 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 29 26 19 10 13 1 2 57 24 3860
2020 Provides services to public 26 26 22 12 12 0 0 53 25 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 29 20 10 8 0 1 61 18 4051
2019 Provides services to public 18 25 22 15 19 0 0 43 34 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 27 22 13 15 0 1 49 29 3850
2018 Provides services to public 13 20 22 18 26 0 1 33 44 1200
2018 Does not provide services to public 16 23 25 15 19 0 1 40 35 3000

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 20 25 26 14 13 1 1 46 28 1320
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 26 25 14 14 0 1 47 28 3875
2020 Provides services to public 21 25 26 14 12 0 1 47 27 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 21 26 25 16 11 0 0 48 27 4058
2019 Provides services to public 21 27 25 15 11 0 0 48 26 1521
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 27 25 14 8 0 1 53 22 3847
2018 Provides services to public 17 24 28 17 13 0 1 41 30 1198
2018 Does not provide services to public 20 27 27 16 8 0 1 48 25 3003

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 31 27 17 11 8 1 5 62 20 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 25 20 13 11 1 3 54 25 3850
2020 Provides services to public 31 26 20 11 9 1 3 59 20 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 26 22 13 9 0 1 56 22 4049
2019 Provides services to public 32 27 21 10 6 1 3 61 16 1515
2019 Does not provide services to public 32 28 20 11 6 0 2 61 18 3830
2018 Provides services to public 24 26 23 13 9 0 5 52 23 1193
2018 Does not provide services to public 26 28 25 13 7 1 1 54 21 2987

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 27 21 18 14 13 3 3 52 29 1320
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 22 20 15 12 2 3 51 28 3870
2020 Provides services to public 26 24 21 13 13 2 2 52 26 1479
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 25 20 13 10 1 1 56 24 4051
2019 Provides services to public 23 23 23 16 14 1 1 47 30 1524
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 25 21 13 9 1 1 55 23 3830
2018 Provides services to public 20 21 24 16 17 1 2 42 33 1192
2018 Does not provide services to public 26 24 23 15 9 1 1 51 25 2992

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 52 19 9 5 4 1 9 80 10 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 21 12 6 6 1 6 76 12 3870
2020 Provides services to public 49 24 11 5 5 1 5 78 11 1474
2020 Does not provide services to public 48 21 13 8 5 0 4 72 14 4045
2019 Provides services to public 51 22 12 5 4 1 5 78 10 1518
2019 Does not provide services to public 54 21 12 4 3 1 5 80 8 3828
2018 Provides services to public 46 22 14 5 6 1 6 73 12 1188
2018 Does not provide services to public 49 24 14 5 3 0 5 77 9 2989

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 35 27 17 9 10 1 2 64 19 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 34 26 18 9 10 0 1 62 20 3875
2020 Provides services to public 30 27 21 11 10 0 1 57 22 1483
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 26 20 12 11 0 0 56 23 4056
2019 Provides services to public 31 28 20 10 9 0 1 60 20 1522
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 28 19 9 7 0 1 64 17 3841
2018 Provides services to public 27 25 21 11 14 0 1 53 25 1200
2018 Does not provide services to public 31 26 21 12 8 0 1 58 20 2995

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 35 28 15 8 8 3 3 67 17 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 27 18 7 6 1 3 67 14 3875
2020 Provides services to public 33 30 21 8 5 1 2 65 14 1477
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 32 19 7 3 1 2 71 10 4035
2019 Provides services to public 30 35 19 8 5 1 2 67 14 1518
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 34 19 7 4 1 2 70 11 3834
2018 Provides services to public 23 34 23 10 6 2 1 59 17 1193
2018 Does not provide services to public 29 33 24 8 4 1 1 64 12 2982

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 27 27 18 11 11 2 4 58 23 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 27 22 12 10 1 2 55 23 3875
2020 Provides services to public 27 30 21 12 9 0 2 57 21 1473
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 31 22 11 7 0 1 59 18 4036
2019 Provides services to public 27 32 22 11 7 1 1 60 18 1513
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 31 22 10 5 1 1 61 16 3837
2018 Provides services to public 22 31 24 11 9 1 2 55 21 1195
2018 Does not provide services to public 24 30 25 13 6 1 1 55 20 2988

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 37 28 16 7 7 1 3 68 15 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 27 17 10 7 1 2 65 17 3880
2020 Provides services to public 34 28 21 9 6 1 1 63 15 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 30 19 10 5 0 1 66 15 4038
2019 Provides services to public 36 33 17 8 5 1 1 70 13 1516
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 30 18 9 6 1 1 66 15 3830
2018 Provides services to public 30 30 22 9 6 1 1 62 16 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 29 30 23 11 6 1 1 60 17 2977

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 42 24 14 8 8 1 2 69 17 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 24 12 6 6 1 2 75 13 3880
2020 Provides services to public 38 27 17 9 8 1 1 66 17 1477
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 25 15 7 4 1 1 74 11 4034
2019 Provides services to public 38 27 17 9 8 1 1 65 17 1513
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 26 13 7 6 1 1 74 13 3827

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 51 27 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 23 11 5 4 0 2 80 9 3865
2020 Provides services to public 26 31 21 13 8 0 1 58 21 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 30 22 11 6 0 1 60 17 4045

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 28 30 20 11 8 1 1 60 20 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 33 30 20 9 7 1 2 64 16 3870
2020 Provides services to public 21 27 23 15 12 1 0 49 27 1477
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 29 22 12 7 0 0 59 19 4042
2019 Provides services to public 30 30 20 12 7 1 1 61 19 1517
2019 Does not provide services to public 37 30 18 8 5 1 1 68 13 3821
2018 Provides services to public 26 28 24 12 9 1 1 55 21 1184
2018 Does not provide services to public 30 30 21 11 6 0 1 61 17 2978

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 57 20 8 4 4 1 5 82 9 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 62 16 8 4 5 1 4 82 9 3865
2020 Provides services to public 45 25 17 6 5 0 2 71 11 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 48 28 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 4036
2019 Provides services to public 51 26 11 6 4 0 2 79 10 1511
2019 Does not provide services to public 57 23 10 5 4 0 2 82 8 3818
2018 Provides services to public 48 24 14 5 4 1 4 75 10 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 54 24 13 4 3 0 2 79 8 2971

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 47 28 13 5 4 1 2 77 9 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 30 10 4 2 0 2 83 7 3865
2020 Provides services to public 28 32 21 11 8 0 0 60 18 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 33 22 11 5 0 1 62 16 4041

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 68 13 5 1 3 1 8 90 4 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 71 11 4 2 2 1 9 91 4 3870
2020 Provides services to public 57 22 10 4 3 1 4 82 7 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 65 18 7 2 1 1 6 88 4 4040
2019 Provides services to public 66 16 6 2 2 1 7 88 5 1511
2019 Does not provide services to public 73 12 5 2 2 1 5 91 4 3820
2018 Provides services to public 62 17 8 2 3 1 6 85 6 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 69 14 7 2 2 1 5 88 5 2978

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 72 10 4 2 3 2 6 90 6 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 75 9 4 2 3 2 5 90 5 3875
2020 Provides services to public 75 10 6 3 3 1 3 88 6 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 78 9 4 2 2 1 4 91 5 4047
2019 Provides services to public 68 13 6 4 5 1 3 84 10 1520
2019 Does not provide services to public 75 10 5 3 3 1 3 88 6 3837
2018 Provides services to public 66 12 6 4 5 2 4 84 9 1193
2018 Does not provide services to public 73 11 6 3 3 1 4 88 6 2980

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 69 16 5 2 1 1 5 91 4 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 72 16 5 2 1 1 4 91 3 3870
2020 Provides services to public 72 16 6 2 1 0 2 90 3 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 72 17 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 4038
2019 Provides services to public 58 26 8 4 3 0 2 85 6 1510
2019 Does not provide services to public 62 23 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 3822
2018 Provides services to public 54 26 10 3 3 0 3 83 6 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 60 23 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 2976

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 66 13 7 3 5 1 5 85 8 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 69 14 6 4 4 1 3 86 8 3870
2020 Provides services to public 67 14 8 4 4 0 2 83 8 1478
2020 Does not provide services to public 69 15 7 4 3 0 2 86 7 4036
2019 Provides services to public 60 19 10 5 5 1 2 80 10 1511
2019 Does not provide services to public 65 17 8 4 4 0 2 84 8 3825
2018 Provides services to public 53 20 11 6 7 1 3 76 13 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 59 20 10 5 4 0 2 81 9 2966

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 65 8 3 1 1 1 21 94 3 1330
2022 Does not provide services to public 64 10 4 1 1 0 20 92 3 3865
2020 Provides services to public 62 8 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 62 11 4 1 1 1 20 92 3 4041
2019 Provides services to public 60 11 4 1 1 1 21 92 3 1504
2019 Does not provide services to public 62 11 4 2 1 0 20 92 3 3814
2018 Provides services to public 54 12 5 2 1 1 25 89 4 1176
2018 Does not provide services to public 56 11 5 2 1 0 25 90 3 2959

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 69 13 6 2 1 1 8 90 4 1325
2022 Does not provide services to public 75 12 4 1 1 0 7 94 2 3865
2020 Provides services to public 71 15 6 3 2 0 3 89 5 1490
2020 Does not provide services to public 76 14 4 1 1 0 4 94 2 4050
2019 Provides services to public 66 18 7 2 1 0 5 89 4 1512
2019 Does not provide services to public 75 13 4 1 1 0 6 94 2 3817
2018 Provides services to public 60 20 10 3 1 1 5 85 5 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 71 14 6 1 1 0 7 92 2 2960

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 51 18 11 6 9 1 3 73 16 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 65 13 8 4 5 1 4 82 10 3880
2020 Provides services to public 55 19 11 5 7 1 2 76 13 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 66 15 8 4 4 0 2 83 9 4054
2019 Provides services to public 57 15 9 6 9 0 2 74 16 1516
2019 Does not provide services to public 67 12 7 5 6 0 3 81 11 3839
2018 Provides services to public 49 15 11 8 14 0 3 66 23 1191
2018 Does not provide services to public 62 14 9 5 8 0 3 78 13 2972

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 50 25 12 4 3 1 3 79 8 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 24 13 5 3 0 3 78 8 3875
2020 Provides services to public 42 30 17 6 3 0 2 73 9 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 29 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 4059
2019 Provides services to public 53 25 13 5 2 0 2 80 7 1511
2019 Does not provide services to public 53 26 12 4 2 0 2 81 7 3830
2018 Provides services to public 46 28 14 5 3 1 3 77 8 1189
2018 Does not provide services to public 48 27 15 6 3 0 2 77 9 2975

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 30 39 12 6 0 1 43 18 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 31 37 13 6 0 0 44 18 3890
2020 Provides services to public 15 31 35 13 6 0 0 46 19 1489
2020 Does not provide services to public 15 33 34 13 5 0 0 48 18 4064
2019 Provides services to public 16 31 36 12 4 0 0 48 17 1523
2019 Does not provide services to public 19 34 33 11 3 0 0 53 14 3849
2018 Provides services to public 12 28 37 17 6 1 0 40 23 1201
2018 Does not provide services to public 15 34 35 12 4 0 0 49 16 3014

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 11 17 41 21 10 0 1 31 28 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 18 39 22 12 0 1 34 26 3880
2020 Provides services to public 12 20 36 22 9 0 0 31 33 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 19 38 22 10 0 0 32 30 4053
2019 Provides services to public 10 18 39 22 10 0 0 32 28 1507
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 16 38 24 13 0 0 37 25 3803
2018 Provides services to public 13 19 39 20 8 0 0 29 32 1181
2018 Does not provide services to public 9 17 38 24 11 0 0 35 26 2961

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 29 35 16 10 7 3 1 66 17 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 29 39 14 9 5 4 0 71 14 3880
2020 Provides services to public 36 40 14 5 4 1 0 76 9 1488
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 40 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 4062
2019 Provides services to public 23 37 19 11 6 3 1 62 18 1525
2019 Does not provide services to public 28 39 16 8 4 4 0 70 13 3827
2018 Provides services to public 22 37 20 11 7 3 1 61 19 1186
2018 Does not provide services to public 30 40 16 7 4 3 0 72 11 3003

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 27 34 19 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 27 35 20 6 3885

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 51 25 11 4 2 5 2 82 7 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 25 10 3 2 4 1 84 5 3885
2020 Provides services to public 46 25 14 5 4 3 1 75 10 1482
2020 Does not provide services to public 48 28 12 4 3 3 1 80 7 4043

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 45 25 10 9 8 2 1 71 18 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 25 9 9 7 2 1 75 16 3885
2020 Provides services to public 37 27 12 13 9 1 0 66 22 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 29 12 11 7 1 1 69 18 4053

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 51 27 9 6 4 1 1 80 11 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 28 6 5 4 1 1 85 9 3885
2020 Provides services to public 47 29 10 8 5 1 1 77 14 1485
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 30 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 4040

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 30 38 14 9 7 2 1 70 16 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 37 13 10 5 2 1 71 15 3885
2020 Provides services to public 34 30 19 9 6 2 0 66 15 1484
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 33 16 9 4 1 0 71 13 4057
2019 Provides services to public 22 34 19 14 9 2 0 57 23 1523
2019 Does not provide services to public 28 36 17 11 5 2 0 66 16 3844
2018 Provides services to public 20 34 19 14 11 3 0 55 25 1188
2018 Does not provide services to public 28 36 18 10 6 2 0 65 16 3007

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 45 16 17 8 1 0 59 25 180
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 47 14 15 5 1 0 65 21 905
2020 Provides services to public 18 41 13 20 6 2 0 60 27 247
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 50 13 15 3 1 0 69 18 935
2019 Provides services to public 13 44 21 16 5 1 0 58 21 256
2019 Does not provide services to public 19 45 14 14 4 2 1 66 19 797
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 3885
2020 Provides services to public 14 86 1480
2020 Does not provide services to public 12 88 4043
2019 Provides services to public 17 83 1521
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 85 3843

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 49 51 190
2022 Does not provide services to public 52 48 425
2020 Provides services to public 47 53 203
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 56 472

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 63 37 190
2022 Does not provide services to public 71 29 425
2020 Provides services to public 73 27 203
2020 Does not provide services to public 77 23 471
2019 Provides services to public 82 18 262
2019 Does not provide services to public 80 20 563

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 41 39 8 9 3 1 0 80 12 120
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 36 8 9 3 1 0 80 12 305
2020 Provides services to public 46 36 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 148
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 34 8 7 2 1 1 82 9 362
2019 Provides services to public 48 35 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 212
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 33 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 444

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 41 32 9 6 4 4 4 80 10 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 31 7 5 2 3 4 85 7 3880
2020 Provides services to public 45 31 10 5 3 3 3 80 9 1487
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 30 8 3 2 2 4 86 6 4056
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 32 46 20 2 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 53 16 1 3885
2020 Provides services to public 36 40 23 1 1493
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 47 20 1 4065

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 50 50 420
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 60 1150
2020 Provides services to public 33 67 537
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 68 1307

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 20 14 19 32 2 4 31 54 420
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 19 14 18 33 2 5 30 55 1155
2020 Provides services to public 10 17 16 20 33 1 3 28 55 538
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 20 19 19 25 1 6 33 47 1303

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 6 22 13 18 36 1 5 29 57 420
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 15 11 19 40 2 5 24 64 1155
2020 Provides services to public 8 15 14 20 40 1 2 23 62 539
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 15 17 23 36 1 2 22 61 1307

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 38 16 11 4 5 6 20 72 13 1335
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 17 11 5 6 4 16 71 14 3885
2020 Provides services to public 37 19 16 7 7 2 12 65 17 1486
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 21 14 8 6 2 8 69 16 4059
2019 Provides services to public 39 17 15 9 11 1 8 62 22 1514
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 21 15 10 9 1 7 63 20 3818
2018 Provides services to public 34 17 16 10 14 2 7 56 26 1192
2018 Does not provide services to public 35 20 16 10 11 1 7 60 23 2995
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 37 23 8 6 26 665
2022 Does not provide services to public 50 15 3 2 29 1900

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 86 14 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 77 23 2090

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 34 66 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 34 66 2090

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 53 47 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 57 43 2090

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 34 66 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 39 61 2090

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 29 71 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 2090

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 37 63 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 64 2090

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 17 83 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 2090

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 26 74 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 2090

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 19 81 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 87 2090

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 30 70 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 74 2090

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 49 51 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 63 2090

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 2090

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 15 85 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 82 2090

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 71 15 4 1 2 0 6 92 3 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 77 12 3 1 2 0 5 94 3 2090

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 11 17 15 38 3 7 59 22 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 14 14 14 43 4 5 63 22 2090

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 8 17 17 13 38 4 2 54 27 800
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 19 16 16 35 5 2 54 29 2090
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