2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 109. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	54	35	4	4	3	0	90	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	36	46	0	0	18	0	82	18	10
2022	Federal regulators	67	25	4	0	4	0	92	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	45	2	7	3	0	88	10	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	52	1	5	4	0	89	9	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	68	21	5	3	3	0	89	6	105
2022	Security	47	41	2	8	2	0	88	10	80
2022	Science and technology	5	72	17	7	0	0	76	7	15
2022	Legal services	34	51	0	15	0	0	85	15	30
2022	Administration and operations	53	37	2	5	2	0	90	8	1845
2022	Human resources	56	36	3	3	2	0	92	5	270
2022	Financial management	48	39	3	9	1	0	87	10	175
2022	Procurement	50	42	7	0	0	0	93	0	10
2022	Materiel management	48	35	10	7	0	0	84	7	15
2022	Information management	54	32	2	9	2	0	87	11	115
2022	Information technology	49	37	4	8	2	0	86	10	260
2022	Internal audit	59	32	4	5	0	0	91	5	20
2022	Evaluation	56	35	6	1	2	0	90	3	55
2022	Data sciences	37	40	8	10	6	0	76	16	70
2022	Policy	33	52	4	10	2	0	84	12	420
2022	Project management	42	44	4	7	2	0	87	9	295
2022	Other services to the public	55	34	2	5	3	0	89	8	310
2022	None of the above	52	35	2	9	3	0	87	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	44	39	5	10	1	0	84	12	512
2020	Health care practitioners	56	34	3	6	0	0	91	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	35	34	5	20	5	0	70	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	43	4	13	6	0	77	20	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	38	43	3	12	4	0	80	17	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	53	33	3	9	2	1	86	10	120
2020	Security	34	59	1	4	1	0	93	6	73
2020	Science and technology	41	47	7	6	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Legal services	31	50	2	16	0	0	82	16	42
2020	Administration and operations	36	45	5	12	3	0	81	15	1929
2020	Human resources	30	48	4	14	3	0	78	18	295
2020	Financial management	48	38	3	8	2	0	86	11	170
2020	Procurement	36	44	4	12	4	0	80	16	25
2020	Materiel management	68	27	0	0	4	0	96	4	22
2020	Information management	50	35	4	8	2	0	85	11	129
2020	Information technology	49	38	3	7	3	0	87	10	270
2020	Internal audit	35	52	4	4	4	0	87	9	23
2020	Evaluation	27	54	10	5	5	0	81	9	41
2020	Data sciences	29	40	9	18	2	1	70	21	87
2020	Policy	28	51	5	14	3	0	79	17	407
2020	Project management	39	44	3	11	3	0	83	14	312
2020	Other services to the public	39	42	5	10	4	0	81	14	301
2020	None of the above	37	46	4	10	2	0	83	12	482

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	79	16	2	1	1	0	0	95	2	415
2022	Health care practitioners	71	21	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	88	8	0	0	4	0	0	96	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	72	22	4	2	1	0	0	94	2	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	75	20	2	2	0	2	0	97	2	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	84	10	3	2	1	0	0	94	3	105
2022	Security	80	16	2	1	0	1	0	97	1	80
2022	Science and technology	77	23	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Legal services	66	28	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	81	15	2	2	1	0	0	95	3	1845
2022	Human resources	81	17	1	0	1	0	0	98	1	270
2022	Financial management	70	24	3	3	0	0	0	95	3	175
2022	Procurement	59	41	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	59	26	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	15
2022	Information management	78	16	3	1	0	1	0	95	1	115
2022	Information technology	77	14	2	2	1	2	2	94	3	260
2022	Internal audit	76	17	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	20
2022	Evaluation	82	15	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	55
2022	Data sciences	74	20	2	1	2	0	0	94	4	70
2022	Policy	79	14	2	2	1	1	0	95	3	420
2022	Project management	76	18	4	1	1	1	0	94	2	295
2022	Other services to the public	81	15	1	2	0	0	0	96	2	310
2022	None of the above	82	14	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	405
2020	Client contact centre	82	14	2	2	0	0	0	96	2	511
2020	Health care practitioners	85	5	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	20
2020	Federal regulators	65	16	5	10	5	0	0	80	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	77	17	1	1	4	0	0	94	5	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	79	17	1	1	0	1	1	97	2	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	79	11	3	2	3	2	0	92	4	119
2020	Security	82	15	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	73
2020	Science and technology	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	68	25	0	5	0	2	0	95	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	77	16	3	2	1	1	0	94	3	1919
2020	Human resources	78	16	2	2	1	0	0	94	3	294
2020	Financial management	77	16	2	2	2	1	1	95	4	168
2020	Procurement	80	12	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	25
2020	Materiel management	73	22	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	22
2020	Information management	78	16	3	1	2	1	0	94	3	128
2020	Information technology	76	13	3	3	1	2	1	93	4	267
2020	Internal audit	69	22	4	0	4	0	0	91	4	23
2020	Evaluation	80	15	3	0	3	0	0	95	3	41
2020	Data sciences	74	17	6	1	1	0	1	92	2	88
2020	Policy	80	15	2	0	1	1	1	97	1	407
2020	Project management	82	12	2	2	2	1	0	95	3	311
2020	Other services to the public	81	13	2	1	2	0	0	95	3	298
2020	None of the above	76	17	3	2	1	0	1	93	3	481

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	27	6	3	1	1	3	88	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	55	28	0	9	8	0	0	83	17	10
2022	Federal regulators	71	13	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	53	30	7	6	2	0	2	85	8	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	40	30	15	7	7	1	0	71	15	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	68	19	5	6	2	0	0	87	8	105
2022	Security	45	39	9	4	4	0	0	84	8	80
2022	Science and technology	20	45	10	0	6	0	20	81	7	15
2022	Legal services	51	33	3	10	3	0	0	84	13	30
2022	Administration and operations	56	28	6	5	3	1	1	86	8	1840
2022	Human resources	62	27	2	6	2	0	1	90	8	270
2022	Financial management	46	35	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	175
2022	Procurement	48	44	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	10
2022	Materiel management	58	29	7	7	0	0	0	87	7	15
2022	Information management	68	20	2	6	4	0	1	88	10	115
2022	Information technology	53	24	9	6	3	1	4	81	9	260
2022	Internal audit	55	26	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	20
2022	Evaluation	52	37	6	0	2	2	2	92	2	55
2022	Data sciences	41	33	8	7	7	3	1	76	15	70
2022	Policy	32	40	6	13	8	1	1	73	21	420
2022	Project management	48	36	5	5	3	0	2	86	8	295
2022	Other services to the public	52	31	6	6	3	0	2	85	9	310
2022	None of the above	55	30	5	5	2	0	2	87	8	405
2020	Client contact centre	44	35	10	7	2	0	1	80	10	511
2020	Health care practitioners	59	30	6	6	0	0	0	89	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	41	39	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	22	45	11	14	8	0	0	67	22	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	36	7	11	5	0	1	78	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	53	26	9	9	2	1	0	80	11	120
2020	Security	51	26	10	8	1	1	1	80	10	73
2020	Science and technology	38	49	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	14
2020	Legal services	42	32	10	16	0	0	0	74	16	42
2020	Administration and operations	38	37	9	11	4	0	1	76	15	1924
2020	Human resources	35	41	8	12	3	0	0	76	15	294
2020	Financial management	46	37	8	6	2	0	1	84	8	169
2020	Procurement	44	36	12	8	0	0	0	80	8	25
2020	Materiel management	68	23	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	22
2020	Information management	52	29	8	6	4	0	1	82	10	128
2020	Information technology	45	39	10	3	3	0	1	85	5	269
2020	Internal audit	31	34	14	13	4	0	4	68	18	23
2020	Evaluation	43	32	10	12	3	0	0	75	15	40
2020	Data sciences	44	21	14	15	4	0	2	67	19	88
2020	Policy	27	43	13	14	3	0	0	70	17	407
2020	Project management	38	35	11	13	3	0	1	73	15	311
2020	Other services to the public	40	32	12	10	5	0	1	73	15	299
2020	None of the above	42	33	8	11	5	0	0	76	16	483
2019	Client contact centre	41	39	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	454
2019	Health care practitioners	61	29	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	24
2019	Federal regulators	47	29	10	7	7	0	0	76	14	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	51	25	5	14	5	0	0	76	19	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	55	29	6	10	1	0	0	83	11	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	53	34	2	6	4	0	0	87	11	124
2019	Security	51	29	10	7	4	0	0	80	11	74
2019	Science and technology	46	26	5	12	12	0	0	71	23	16
2019	Legal services	42	40	4	7	7	0	0	82	15	29
2019	Administration and operations	47	33	7	9	4	0	0	80	13	1756
2019	Human resources	47	35	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	255
2019	Financial management	48	36	4	9	2	0	0	84	11	177
2019	Procurement	47	32	12	4	4	0	0	79	9	20
2019	Materiel management	62	33	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	19
2019	Information management	51	33	5	5	5	0	0	84	10	138
2019	Information technology	39	35	10	10	6	0	0	74	16	269
2019	Internal audit	57	35	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	26
2019	Evaluation	44	33	6	10	8	0	0	77	17	52
2019	Data sciences	57	24	5	11	4	0	0	81	15	80
2019	Policy	39	38	6	12	4	0	0	77	17	419
2019	Project management	46	32	7	9	6	0	0	78	15	301
2019	Other services to the public	49	33	8	7	4	0	0	81	10	303
2019	None of the above	47	30	8	10	4	0	0	78	14	512

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	37	39	11	10	3	0	0	76	13	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	37	12	0	8	0	0	81	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	21	59	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	41	8	10	6	0	0	77	15	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	30	46	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	48	30	13	4	5	0	0	78	9	105
2022	Security	36	30	12	13	10	0	0	66	22	80
2022	Science and technology	25	44	18	13	0	0	0	69	13	15
2022	Legal services	18	46	12	15	9	0	0	64	24	30
2022	Administration and operations	34	40	9	13	4	0	0	74	17	1845
2022	Human resources	54	27	7	8	3	0	0	81	11	270
2022	Financial management	48	32	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	175
2022	Procurement	43	49	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	50	34	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2022	Information management	46	34	9	9	2	0	0	80	11	115
2022	Information technology	37	33	12	13	4	0	0	70	18	260
2022	Internal audit	39	39	18	4	0	0	0	78	4	20
2022	Evaluation	47	33	7	8	3	0	2	82	11	55
2022	Data sciences	33	41	9	9	7	0	0	74	16	70
2022	Policy	25	43	15	13	5	0	0	68	18	420
2022	Project management	32	37	11	14	5	0	0	70	19	295
2022	Other services to the public	33	42	10	11	4	0	0	75	15	310
2022	None of the above	40	36	7	12	5	0	0	76	17	405
2020	Client contact centre	40	40	9	10	1	0	0	79	11	509
2020	Health care practitioners	27	42	20	5	6	0	0	69	11	19
2020	Federal regulators	26	40	14	0	19	0	0	66	19	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	44	15	10	5	0	0	70	15	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	37	8	8	2	0	0	82	10	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	46	34	7	7	4	0	3	82	11	119
2020	Security	41	47	3	7	3	0	0	88	9	73
2020	Science and technology	34	52	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Legal services	51	29	2	9	9	0	0	80	18	42
2020	Administration and operations	33	43	10	11	3	0	0	76	14	1912
2020	Human resources	44	39	7	8	2	0	1	84	9	295
2020	Financial management	50	30	14	4	2	1	0	80	6	166
2020	Procurement	52	32	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	25
2020	Materiel management	55	33	6	0	6	0	0	89	6	20
2020	Information management	49	31	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	129
2020	Information technology	35	34	14	10	7	0	1	69	17	267
2020	Internal audit	65	22	5	9	0	0	0	87	9	23
2020	Evaluation	34	35	14	12	5	0	0	69	17	41
2020	Data sciences	43	27	14	12	3	0	0	70	16	88
2020	Policy	30	44	13	9	3	0	1	75	12	402
2020	Project management	31	39	12	14	3	0	0	70	18	312
2020	Other services to the public	40	38	7	11	3	0	1	79	13	298
2020	None of the above	35	39	11	10	5	0	0	74	15	482
2019	Client contact centre	33	39	9	12	6	0	0	72	18	452
2019	Health care practitioners	43	45	7	0	4	0	0	88	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	35	36	18	7	0	4	0	74	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	45	8	8	11	0	0	73	19	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	44	37	9	8	2	0	0	81	10	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	43	35	9	11	2	0	0	78	13	123
2019	Security	29	38	16	12	3	0	1	69	15	74
2019	Science and technology	25	50	12	0	13	0	0	75	13	16
2019	Legal services	34	43	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	29
2019	Administration and operations	32	39	11	13	5	0	0	71	18	1760
2019	Human resources	30	43	10	13	2	0	1	74	16	256
2019	Financial management	46	37	7	7	2	0	1	84	9	176
2019	Procurement	48	41	4	0	6	0	0	89	6	20
2019	Materiel management	47	41	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	19
2019	Information management	40	36	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	136
2019	Information technology	26	39	15	12	9	0	0	65	21	264
2019	Internal audit	37	55	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	26
2019	Evaluation	26	45	5	8	11	0	4	75	20	52
2019	Data sciences	36	31	13	13	6	0	1	68	19	81
2019	Policy	28	43	11	13	4	1	0	71	17	416
2019	Project management	25	42	14	12	7	1	0	67	19	295
2019	Other services to the public	27	40	11	14	8	0	0	67	22	303
2019	None of the above	34	39	13	10	5	0	0	73	15	508
2018	Client contact centre	28	44	9	12	6	1	0	73	18	348
2018	Health care practitioners	31	55	7	0	7	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	36	36	16	11	0	0	0	72	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	46	9	13	7	0	0	71	20	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	39	41	6	13	1	0	0	80	14	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	39	43	6	8	4	0	0	82	12	89
2018	Security	28	47	12	12	1	0	0	75	13	84
2018	Legal services	29	49	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	26	47	8	15	4	0	0	73	19	1423
2018	Human resources	33	43	9	10	2	0	3	78	12	245
2018	Financial management	40	44	6	5	3	0	1	85	9	182
2018	Procurement	20	66	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	21
2018	Materiel management	40	44	0	16	0	0	0	84	16	13
2018	Information management	32	44	13	8	2	0	1	77	10	118
2018	Information technology	27	40	12	14	6	1	0	68	20	173
2018	Internal audit	68	32	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	32	59	3	5	0	0	0	92	5	27
2018	Data sciences	35	45	5	15	0	0	0	80	15	58
2018	Policy	23	53	6	12	4	0	0	77	17	346
2018	Project management	20	46	12	15	6	0	1	67	21	189
2018	Other services to the public	36	42	8	9	5	0	0	78	15	215
2018	None of the above	33	37	10	12	7	0	1	70	19	378

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	51	34	9	5	1	0	0	85	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	54	27	12	8	0	0	0	81	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	63	17	16	4	0	0	0	80	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	54	33	6	4	1	0	2	88	6	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	35	13	5	2	0	1	80	8	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	69	20	6	3	1	1	0	89	4	105
2022	Security	46	33	13	2	4	1	1	80	7	80
2022	Science and technology	42	37	0	15	6	0	0	79	21	15
2022	Legal services	45	43	6	3	3	0	0	88	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	53	32	7	5	2	0	1	85	7	1845
2022	Human resources	65	23	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	265
2022	Financial management	54	32	7	4	2	0	1	86	6	175
2022	Procurement	41	50	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Materiel management	48	39	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2022	Information management	57	27	8	4	3	0	2	85	6	115
2022	Information technology	50	30	10	6	3	1	0	81	9	260
2022	Internal audit	54	31	11	4	0	0	0	86	4	20
2022	Evaluation	68	23	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	55
2022	Data sciences	56	24	10	9	1	0	0	80	10	70
2022	Policy	40	37	9	10	4	0	0	77	14	420
2022	Project management	48	36	7	4	3	1	2	85	7	290
2022	Other services to the public	47	38	6	3	5	0	1	86	8	310
2022	None of the above	56	28	6	5	3	1	1	86	8	400
2020	Client contact centre	44	38	9	7	2	0	0	82	9	508
2020	Health care practitioners	59	30	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	45	28	16	0	11	0	0	72	11	18
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	32	15	6	9	0	0	70	15	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	31	7	8	1	2	1	85	9	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	56	27	8	4	3	1	2	85	7	118
2020	Security	48	35	8	6	1	0	2	84	7	72
2020	Science and technology	55	39	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Legal services	42	42	5	9	2	0	0	84	11	41
2020	Administration and operations	43	36	9	8	3	0	1	80	11	1910
2020	Human resources	50	34	7	6	2	1	0	85	8	292
2020	Financial management	55	34	6	2	2	0	1	90	4	168
2020	Procurement	48	40	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	65	24	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	20
2020	Information management	58	26	8	5	4	0	0	84	8	128
2020	Information technology	48	36	9	4	2	0	0	85	7	265
2020	Internal audit	52	30	9	4	4	0	0	82	9	23
2020	Evaluation	52	29	7	10	2	0	0	81	12	41
2020	Data sciences	47	34	9	8	1	0	1	82	9	88
2020	Policy	42	41	8	7	1	0	1	84	8	400
2020	Project management	50	30	12	5	2	0	1	81	7	311
2020	Other services to the public	49	32	8	8	2	0	1	82	10	300
2020	None of the above	43	35	11	7	4	0	0	79	11	478
2019	Client contact centre	42	38	9	7	3	0	0	80	11	451
2019	Health care practitioners	63	33	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	49	32	11	7	0	0	0	81	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	37	10	11	2	0	0	78	13	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	66	23	9	2	0	0	0	88	2	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	54	31	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	123
2019	Security	49	35	12	1	3	0	0	83	4	73
2019	Science and technology	44	50	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Legal services	48	34	7	7	4	0	0	82	11	29
2019	Administration and operations	46	34	10	7	2	0	0	81	9	1751
2019	Human resources	55	34	4	4	3	0	0	89	6	257
2019	Financial management	58	29	6	5	3	0	0	87	7	176
2019	Procurement	48	41	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2019	Materiel management	62	28	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	19
2019	Information management	57	27	7	5	4	1	0	84	9	137
2019	Information technology	45	36	11	6	2	0	0	82	8	265
2019	Internal audit	63	37	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	25
2019	Evaluation	42	35	6	7	6	2	2	80	13	52
2019	Data sciences	56	23	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	81
2019	Policy	48	36	9	5	3	0	0	84	7	413
2019	Project management	44	38	7	7	3	1	0	83	10	297
2019	Other services to the public	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	300
2019	None of the above	49	31	9	9	2	0	0	80	11	501

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	32	12	5	4	0	1	79	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	9	0	30	18	0	0	53	47	10
2022	Federal regulators	67	13	4	12	4	0	0	80	16	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	35	8	7	6	0	1	79	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	29	9	11	6	1	0	74	17	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	64	19	9	4	3	0	0	83	7	105
2022	Security	47	28	11	8	6	0	0	76	13	80
2022	Science and technology	36	51	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	15
2022	Legal services	44	20	17	15	3	0	0	64	18	30
2022	Administration and operations	47	29	9	8	6	0	0	76	14	1845
2022	Human resources	64	24	4	4	3	1	0	88	8	270
2022	Financial management	51	33	7	5	3	0	1	85	8	175
2022	Procurement	35	25	8	24	8	0	0	60	32	10
2022	Materiel management	59	13	15	7	6	0	0	72	13	15
2022	Information management	52	28	8	2	6	2	2	83	8	115
2022	Information technology	47	29	11	6	7	1	0	77	13	260
2022	Internal audit	59	25	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	20
2022	Evaluation	64	23	5	3	5	0	0	86	8	55
2022	Data sciences	51	28	17	3	1	0	0	79	5	70
2022	Policy	44	31	9	10	6	0	0	76	16	420
2022	Project management	47	28	9	7	8	1	0	75	15	290
2022	Other services to the public	44	29	11	7	9	1	0	73	16	310
2022	None of the above	47	28	12	7	5	0	1	76	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	41	29	15	9	5	1	0	71	14	510
2020	Health care practitioners	41	41	14	5	0	0	0	82	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	40	20	15	15	10	0	0	61	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	37	15	10	8	0	0	67	18	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	46	30	7	10	6	0	0	76	16	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	61	22	7	6	4	0	0	83	11	119
2020	Security	41	41	11	3	3	1	0	83	5	72
2020	Science and technology	55	33	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Legal services	43	38	6	8	5	0	0	81	13	42
2020	Administration and operations	40	33	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	1919
2020	Human resources	53	29	8	7	2	0	1	83	9	295
2020	Financial management	56	28	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	170
2020	Procurement	44	24	12	16	4	0	0	68	20	25
2020	Materiel management	58	24	9	9	0	0	0	81	9	22
2020	Information management	57	19	10	5	5	3	1	79	11	127
2020	Information technology	49	28	9	7	5	0	0	78	13	267
2020	Internal audit	57	31	4	8	0	0	0	87	8	23
2020	Evaluation	51	25	12	10	2	0	0	76	12	40
2020	Data sciences	41	37	8	10	3	0	0	78	13	88
2020	Policy	40	35	9	11	5	0	0	76	15	405
2020	Project management	46	28	12	8	6	0	0	74	14	310
2020	Other services to the public	49	29	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	300
2020	None of the above	43	28	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	480
2019	Client contact centre	36	31	13	10	8	1	1	68	19	456
2019	Health care practitioners	61	23	8	4	4	0	0	84	9	25
2019	Federal regulators	63	19	11	4	3	0	0	82	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	28	9	10	9	1	0	71	20	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	62	28	6	2	2	0	0	90	4	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	55	25	7	8	3	1	0	82	11	124
2019	Security	48	18	14	12	7	1	0	67	19	74
2019	Science and technology	38	38	12	7	6	0	0	75	13	16
2019	Legal services	48	32	4	9	4	4	0	82	13	29
2019	Administration and operations	42	34	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	1757
2019	Human resources	57	29	6	5	3	0	0	86	8	257
2019	Financial management	53	30	5	8	4	0	0	83	11	178
2019	Procurement	41	28	20	11	0	0	0	69	11	20
2019	Materiel management	47	53	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Information management	51	25	11	6	6	1	0	77	12	138
2019	Information technology	50	28	9	9	5	0	0	78	14	269
2019	Internal audit	73	16	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	26
2019	Evaluation	38	29	19	8	6	0	0	67	14	51
2019	Data sciences	54	22	9	11	3	0	1	77	14	80
2019	Policy	46	33	7	9	5	0	0	79	14	419
2019	Project management	44	29	10	11	5	0	0	73	16	301
2019	Other services to the public	44	26	15	8	5	1	1	71	13	305
2019	None of the above	45	28	12	7	6	1	1	75	13	508
2018	Client contact centre	36	36	11	10	6	0	1	73	17	345
2018	Health care practitioners	34	29	15	21	0	0	0	64	21	14
2018	Federal regulators	29	25	29	11	6	0	0	54	17	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	31	12	12	6	0	0	71	17	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	61	27	5	6	1	0	0	88	7	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	57	24	8	4	4	0	1	83	9	88
2018	Security	47	26	14	8	4	0	1	74	12	84
2018	Legal services	60	24	13	0	3	0	0	84	3	28
2018	Administration and operations	39	34	13	9	5	0	1	73	13	1421
2018	Human resources	62	28	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	245
2018	Financial management	55	31	6	5	2	0	0	87	7	181
2018	Procurement	28	41	12	6	14	0	0	69	19	22
2018	Materiel management	64	30	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	13
2018	Information management	54	27	10	4	4	1	0	82	8	118
2018	Information technology	41	35	13	6	5	0	0	76	11	171
2018	Internal audit	68	32	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	43	25	12	7	4	0	9	75	12	27
2018	Data sciences	48	34	7	6	5	0	0	82	11	58
2018	Policy	51	31	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	345
2018	Project management	42	29	14	10	4	0	0	71	14	188
2018	Other services to the public	40	31	10	9	10	0	0	71	19	215
2018	None of the above	39	29	14	10	8	1	0	68	18	377

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	36	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	48	10	0	8	0	0	82	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	46	38	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	48	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	27	48	11	6	8	0	0	75	14	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	53	23	15	4	4	0	0	77	8	105
2022	Security	45	34	12	9	0	0	0	79	9	80
2022	Science and technology	37	51	6	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2022	Legal services	44	38	6	6	7	0	0	82	13	30
2022	Administration and operations	45	35	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	1845
2022	Human resources	53	31	9	6	1	0	0	84	7	270
2022	Financial management	48	35	9	7	2	0	0	83	8	175
2022	Procurement	41	59	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	41	37	15	7	0	0	0	78	7	15
2022	Information management	43	38	5	10	2	2	0	83	12	115
2022	Information technology	47	38	6	6	4	0	0	85	9	260
2022	Internal audit	27	39	22	4	7	0	0	67	11	20
2022	Evaluation	59	22	7	8	3	0	0	81	12	55
2022	Data sciences	41	40	10	3	6	0	0	81	8	70
2022	Policy	36	44	10	6	3	0	0	80	9	420
2022	Project management	41	36	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	295
2022	Other services to the public	49	32	10	5	4	0	0	82	9	310
2022	None of the above	49	32	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	36	39	15	6	4	0	0	75	9	510
2020	Health care practitioners	51	36	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	40	30	9	5	15	0	0	71	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	40	6	8	13	0	0	73	21	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	38	10	11	5	0	0	73	16	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	50	28	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	120
2020	Security	45	30	15	8	1	0	0	76	10	73
2020	Science and technology	47	34	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	15
2020	Legal services	36	47	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	41
2020	Administration and operations	41	37	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	1927
2020	Human resources	42	41	9	5	2	0	0	83	7	295
2020	Financial management	48	38	8	3	4	0	0	85	6	170
2020	Procurement	17	56	16	12	0	0	0	72	12	25
2020	Materiel management	54	22	14	5	5	0	0	76	10	22
2020	Information management	51	30	9	3	6	0	1	82	9	129
2020	Information technology	39	40	13	5	3	0	0	79	8	270
2020	Internal audit	36	46	4	13	0	0	0	82	13	23
2020	Evaluation	49	20	20	7	5	0	0	69	12	41
2020	Data sciences	52	27	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	88
2020	Policy	41	42	8	9	1	0	0	83	10	405
2020	Project management	34	40	14	10	2	0	0	74	13	312
2020	Other services to the public	48	34	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	301
2020	None of the above	47	33	11	7	2	0	0	80	9	484
2019	Client contact centre	36	37	14	6	7	0	0	73	13	456
2019	Health care practitioners	55	29	12	0	5	0	0	83	5	25
2019	Federal regulators	56	34	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	36	7	9	4	0	0	80	13	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	41	39	10	8	2	0	0	80	10	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	46	32	10	9	3	0	0	78	12	123
2019	Security	42	35	15	5	3	0	0	77	8	74
2019	Science and technology	19	55	13	6	6	0	0	74	13	16
2019	Legal services	37	40	16	4	4	0	0	77	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	41	38	10	7	4	0	0	80	10	1761
2019	Human resources	41	39	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	257
2019	Financial management	44	41	6	6	3	0	0	85	9	178
2019	Procurement	42	27	24	0	6	0	0	69	6	20
2019	Materiel management	54	34	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	19
2019	Information management	43	36	10	8	3	0	0	80	11	137
2019	Information technology	35	43	10	7	5	0	0	78	13	269
2019	Internal audit	53	34	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	26
2019	Evaluation	31	48	7	4	9	0	0	79	13	52
2019	Data sciences	37	44	4	10	6	0	0	81	15	81
2019	Policy	40	41	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	417
2019	Project management	37	43	7	6	6	0	0	80	13	301
2019	Other services to the public	45	30	12	6	7	0	0	75	13	305
2019	None of the above	46	32	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	510
2018	Client contact centre	31	39	14	9	6	0	0	71	15	345
2018	Health care practitioners	46	40	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	33	44	11	0	11	0	0	77	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	38	10	5	5	0	0	80	9	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	41	7	7	2	0	0	84	9	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	40	32	13	7	6	0	1	73	13	87
2018	Security	43	32	13	7	5	0	0	75	12	83
2018	Legal services	39	41	3	9	3	4	0	84	13	27
2018	Administration and operations	37	42	10	7	4	0	0	79	10	1414
2018	Human resources	43	40	8	7	2	0	0	83	9	244
2018	Financial management	38	42	13	5	2	0	0	79	8	180
2018	Procurement	19	52	16	4	9	0	0	71	13	22
2018	Materiel management	43	36	7	0	14	0	0	79	14	13
2018	Information management	40	43	9	3	6	0	0	82	9	118
2018	Information technology	30	44	14	4	7	1	0	74	11	170
2018	Internal audit	52	35	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2018	Evaluation	29	46	11	11	3	0	0	75	14	27
2018	Data sciences	35	45	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	58
2018	Policy	34	47	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	345
2018	Project management	29	44	12	7	8	0	0	73	15	188
2018	Other services to the public	39	41	8	5	7	0	0	80	12	215
2018	None of the above	33	40	15	6	6	0	0	73	12	375

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	36	36	17	5	4	0	1	74	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	36	12	10	8	0	0	71	17	10
2022	Federal regulators	44	34	14	0	8	0	0	78	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	34	13	8	11	0	2	68	19	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	41	28	14	10	7	0	0	70	17	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	42	27	16	5	8	2	0	70	14	105
2022	Security	37	34	11	11	8	0	0	70	19	80
2022	Science and technology	44	38	0	6	13	0	0	82	18	15
2022	Legal services	44	21	27	3	6	0	0	64	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	37	33	13	9	7	0	0	71	16	1845
2022	Human resources	50	33	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	270
2022	Financial management	45	35	12	4	5	0	0	80	9	175
2022	Procurement	24	59	9	0	8	0	0	83	8	10
2022	Materiel management	46	31	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	15
2022	Information management	39	25	19	8	5	2	1	66	14	115
2022	Information technology	38	36	12	7	6	0	0	74	13	260
2022	Internal audit	28	49	12	8	4	0	0	77	12	20
2022	Evaluation	51	20	10	16	3	0	0	71	19	55
2022	Data sciences	49	29	10	5	7	0	0	78	12	70
2022	Policy	40	39	9	7	4	0	0	79	12	420
2022	Project management	34	34	17	6	8	1	0	69	14	290
2022	Other services to the public	33	32	17	10	8	0	0	65	18	310
2022	None of the above	41	28	16	7	8	1	0	69	15	405
2020	Client contact centre	36	34	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	510
2020	Health care practitioners	30	41	24	0	5	0	0	71	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	25	35	15	20	0	0	5	63	21	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	34	12	18	10	0	0	59	28	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	46	33	8	8	5	0	0	79	13	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	41	36	9	6	7	0	0	78	13	120
2020	Security	37	29	20	6	7	1	0	66	13	73
2020	Science and technology	45	43	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2020	Legal services	35	35	16	5	9	0	0	70	14	42
2020	Administration and operations	32	36	14	11	7	0	0	68	18	1929
2020	Human resources	42	36	10	9	2	0	1	79	11	295
2020	Financial management	43	40	9	4	4	0	0	83	8	169
2020	Procurement	33	28	32	4	4	0	0	60	8	25
2020	Materiel management	31	36	19	14	0	0	0	68	14	22
2020	Information management	47	30	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	129
2020	Information technology	37	33	15	9	4	0	1	71	13	270
2020	Internal audit	61	21	5	13	0	0	0	82	13	23
2020	Evaluation	51	29	10	5	5	0	0	80	9	41
2020	Data sciences	44	36	7	9	3	0	0	81	12	88
2020	Policy	43	38	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	407
2020	Project management	39	36	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	313
2020	Other services to the public	32	37	13	11	7	0	0	70	17	300
2020	None of the above	33	35	12	12	7	0	0	69	19	483
2019	Client contact centre	29	38	15	9	7	1	0	68	16	456
2019	Health care practitioners	41	31	21	4	0	0	4	74	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	46	36	7	7	0	0	4	85	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	33	20	12	8	0	0	60	20	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	36	6	12	2	0	0	79	14	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	32	33	19	11	5	0	0	65	16	124
2019	Security	31	32	15	11	10	0	1	65	21	74
2019	Science and technology	13	55	7	13	13	0	0	68	26	16
2019	Legal services	23	35	21	9	11	0	0	58	20	29
2019	Administration and operations	29	36	16	12	7	0	0	65	18	1754
2019	Human resources	39	38	12	8	3	0	0	77	10	255
2019	Financial management	32	49	12	6	2	0	0	81	7	179
2019	Procurement	32	35	29	4	0	0	0	67	4	20
2019	Materiel management	52	33	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	19
2019	Information management	42	30	4	14	9	1	0	73	23	137
2019	Information technology	30	37	14	13	5	0	0	68	18	268
2019	Internal audit	49	36	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	26
2019	Evaluation	25	40	10	12	13	0	0	65	25	52
2019	Data sciences	30	42	14	7	7	0	0	72	14	81
2019	Policy	42	40	6	8	4	0	0	82	11	416
2019	Project management	34	38	11	9	7	1	0	73	16	298
2019	Other services to the public	30	34	16	11	8	0	0	65	19	305
2019	None of the above	33	29	18	12	7	0	1	62	19	509
2018	Client contact centre	26	31	22	13	7	0	0	58	20	344
2018	Health care practitioners	14	64	15	7	0	0	0	78	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	33	22	28	0	17	0	0	55	17	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	34	18	12	8	0	0	61	20	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	45	34	9	9	3	0	0	79	12	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	31	28	20	12	7	1	1	60	20	88
2018	Security	34	39	11	12	4	0	0	73	16	83
2018	Legal services	17	47	13	9	7	3	4	69	17	28
2018	Administration and operations	27	34	17	13	9	0	0	61	22	1419
2018	Human resources	43	32	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	245
2018	Financial management	39	36	13	8	4	0	0	76	11	180
2018	Procurement	14	40	37	0	9	0	0	54	9	22
2018	Materiel management	40	17	27	16	0	0	0	57	16	13
2018	Information management	34	29	16	12	9	0	0	64	20	118
2018	Information technology	28	38	20	9	5	1	0	66	14	172
2018	Internal audit	69	12	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	15
2018	Evaluation	22	42	14	15	7	0	0	64	21	27
2018	Data sciences	39	31	8	9	13	0	0	70	22	58
2018	Policy	36	40	10	10	3	0	0	76	14	343
2018	Project management	24	39	17	13	7	0	0	63	20	187
2018	Other services to the public	23	42	8	15	12	0	0	65	27	215
2018	None of the above	27	31	16	13	12	0	0	58	26	377

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	48	38	8	3	1	0	0	87	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	34	37	18	12	0	0	0	71	12	10
2022	Federal regulators	67	33	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	37	8	7	1	0	0	84	8	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	33	44	10	8	4	1	0	78	12	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	60	24	7	3	5	0	1	85	9	105
2022	Security	53	29	5	9	4	0	0	82	12	80
2022	Science and technology	36	30	8	26	0	0	0	66	26	15
2022	Legal services	42	48	5	3	3	0	0	89	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	44	40	6	7	3	0	0	84	9	1845
2022	Human resources	46	39	8	6	2	0	0	84	8	270
2022	Financial management	47	39	6	7	2	0	0	86	8	175
2022	Procurement	34	66	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	53	31	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2022	Information management	45	38	6	7	3	0	0	84	11	115
2022	Information technology	38	40	7	10	5	0	0	79	14	260
2022	Internal audit	38	46	4	12	0	0	0	84	12	20
2022	Evaluation	60	28	5	6	2	0	0	88	7	55
2022	Data sciences	34	44	9	8	5	0	0	77	13	70
2022	Policy	29	47	10	12	3	0	0	76	14	420
2022	Project management	35	38	11	12	5	0	0	72	17	295
2022	Other services to the public	47	40	6	4	2	0	0	88	7	310
2022	None of the above	46	35	9	8	2	0	0	82	10	405
2020	Client contact centre	48	36	9	4	2	0	0	84	6	509
2020	Health care practitioners	40	55	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	36	35	0	25	4	0	0	71	29	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	39	9	14	4	0	0	73	18	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	45	4	10	2	0	0	85	12	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	57	24	7	5	7	0	0	81	12	119
2020	Security	41	40	8	7	3	1	0	82	10	73
2020	Science and technology	42	45	7	0	6	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Legal services	45	44	7	5	0	0	0	88	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	38	42	10	9	2	0	0	79	11	1921
2020	Human resources	46	40	6	6	1	0	0	87	7	294
2020	Financial management	46	43	6	2	2	0	0	89	5	169
2020	Procurement	40	44	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	25
2020	Materiel management	41	40	14	5	0	0	0	81	5	22
2020	Information management	48	31	9	9	3	0	0	79	12	128
2020	Information technology	35	39	13	8	5	0	0	75	13	268
2020	Internal audit	66	22	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	23
2020	Evaluation	47	27	5	17	5	0	0	74	21	41
2020	Data sciences	42	35	9	8	6	0	0	77	14	87
2020	Policy	32	43	10	11	3	0	0	75	15	403
2020	Project management	33	41	12	10	3	0	0	74	14	313
2020	Other services to the public	48	37	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	300
2020	None of the above	41	37	11	8	4	0	0	78	12	480
2019	Client contact centre	42	41	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	453
2019	Health care practitioners	53	38	4	4	0	0	0	91	4	24
2019	Federal regulators	57	33	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	37	10	7	5	1	0	77	13	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	39	45	7	8	2	0	0	84	10	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	56	31	4	5	4	0	0	87	9	123
2019	Security	35	38	14	11	3	0	0	73	13	74
2019	Science and technology	20	32	24	13	12	0	0	52	24	16
2019	Legal services	40	31	14	11	4	0	0	71	15	29
2019	Administration and operations	40	42	9	8	2	0	0	82	9	1748
2019	Human resources	44	40	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	255
2019	Financial management	38	45	7	8	1	0	0	83	10	178
2019	Procurement	42	47	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2019	Materiel management	63	37	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Information management	49	33	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	137
2019	Information technology	31	39	14	12	6	0	0	69	17	265
2019	Internal audit	52	40	4	4	0	0	0	91	4	26
2019	Evaluation	49	33	4	4	10	0	0	83	13	51
2019	Data sciences	34	36	13	12	5	0	0	70	17	79
2019	Policy	35	45	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	413
2019	Project management	32	44	8	10	6	1	0	76	16	297
2019	Other services to the public	43	36	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	301
2019	None of the above	43	36	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	511
2018	Client contact centre	43	36	12	5	4	0	0	79	9	346
2018	Health care practitioners	52	34	7	0	7	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	28	38	22	6	6	0	0	67	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	42	7	8	5	0	0	80	13	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	44	37	9	5	6	0	0	80	11	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	39	42	10	2	6	1	0	81	8	88
2018	Security	35	44	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	82
2018	Legal services	29	41	4	22	0	3	0	73	23	28
2018	Administration and operations	34	42	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	1423
2018	Human resources	40	36	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	243
2018	Financial management	38	41	14	6	0	0	0	79	7	180
2018	Procurement	29	44	9	18	0	0	0	73	18	22
2018	Materiel management	40	21	23	16	0	0	0	61	16	13
2018	Information management	36	37	16	6	5	0	0	74	10	117
2018	Information technology	27	45	12	9	6	0	0	72	16	172
2018	Internal audit	62	31	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	44	39	14	3	0	0	0	83	3	27
2018	Data sciences	28	35	18	10	6	2	0	65	17	58
2018	Policy	31	44	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	345
2018	Project management	31	37	14	15	4	0	0	67	19	187
2018	Other services to the public	43	35	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	216
2018	None of the above	36	36	13	10	5	0	0	72	14	376

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	51	37	7	3	2	1	0	88	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	62	27	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	39	5	2	2	0	0	91	4	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	42	9	2	4	0	0	85	6	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	58	28	9	1	3	0	0	86	4	105
2022	Security	51	39	6	1	2	0	0	90	4	80
2022	Science and technology	50	37	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	15
2022	Legal services	61	33	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	59	32	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	1840
2022	Human resources	61	28	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	270
2022	Financial management	57	34	6	1	1	0	1	92	2	175
2022	Procurement	78	22	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	31	63	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Information management	57	30	7	3	2	1	0	87	5	115
2022	Information technology	54	37	3	3	2	0	0	92	6	260
2022	Internal audit	52	37	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	20
2022	Evaluation	66	25	1	4	3	0	0	92	7	55
2022	Data sciences	63	26	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	70
2022	Policy	49	36	6	6	2	0	0	85	8	420
2022	Project management	50	37	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	295
2022	Other services to the public	58	32	4	4	2	0	0	90	6	310
2022	None of the above	59	30	4	5	1	0	0	89	6	405
2020	Client contact centre	50	36	9	3	1	0	0	87	4	507
2020	Health care practitioners	56	44	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	53	26	0	10	11	0	0	79	21	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	39	9	5	6	0	0	80	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	32	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	59	30	3	3	3	1	0	90	7	120
2020	Security	60	26	12	1	0	0	0	86	1	73
2020	Science and technology	46	48	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Legal services	60	37	0	2	0	0	0	98	2	41
2020	Administration and operations	53	36	6	4	1	0	0	89	5	1914
2020	Human resources	54	35	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	291
2020	Financial management	53	38	7	1	2	0	0	91	2	168
2020	Procurement	52	32	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	25
2020	Materiel management	63	32	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	22
2020	Information management	57	29	6	3	3	2	0	88	6	128
2020	Information technology	52	32	10	3	2	1	0	85	6	267
2020	Internal audit	64	22	5	4	5	0	0	86	9	22
2020	Evaluation	69	22	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	41
2020	Data sciences	51	40	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	88
2020	Policy	47	40	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	406
2020	Project management	51	37	8	3	1	0	0	87	5	312
2020	Other services to the public	62	30	7	2	0	0	0	91	2	301
2020	None of the above	53	34	8	4	2	0	0	87	6	482
2019	Client contact centre	48	34	10	5	4	0	0	82	9	452
2019	Health care practitioners	55	41	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	64	22	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	32	9	4	4	0	0	82	8	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	50	40	4	3	2	1	0	91	5	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	63	26	4	4	3	0	0	89	7	123
2019	Security	49	38	9	4	0	0	0	86	4	72
2019	Science and technology	32	49	7	6	6	0	0	81	13	16
2019	Legal services	41	47	4	4	4	0	0	89	8	28
2019	Administration and operations	52	36	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	1747
2019	Human resources	50	39	5	4	1	0	0	90	6	254
2019	Financial management	47	43	6	2	2	0	0	90	4	178
2019	Procurement	53	29	9	4	4	0	0	82	9	20
2019	Materiel management	53	29	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	19
2019	Information management	53	36	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	136
2019	Information technology	44	40	9	6	1	0	0	84	7	267
2019	Internal audit	68	28	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	26
2019	Evaluation	47	40	7	2	4	0	0	87	5	52
2019	Data sciences	46	37	10	6	1	0	0	82	7	80
2019	Policy	49	39	6	4	2	0	0	89	6	414
2019	Project management	49	35	8	5	3	0	0	85	7	296
2019	Other services to the public	54	32	6	5	2	1	0	87	7	305
2019	None of the above	54	31	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	509
2018	Client contact centre	47	35	11	3	2	1	0	83	6	348
2018	Health care practitioners	52	41	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	47	36	11	0	6	0	0	84	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	62	26	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	53	35	9	2	1	0	0	88	3	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	58	28	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	88
2018	Security	52	37	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	84
2018	Legal services	48	45	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	28
2018	Administration and operations	52	37	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	1415
2018	Human resources	50	41	6	3	1	0	0	90	3	242
2018	Financial management	49	41	9	1	0	0	0	90	1	178
2018	Procurement	32	51	13	4	0	0	0	82	4	22
2018	Materiel management	37	46	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	13
2018	Information management	47	36	11	4	2	0	0	83	7	118
2018	Information technology	48	36	8	4	3	1	0	85	7	173
2018	Internal audit	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	46	44	3	7	0	0	0	90	7	27
2018	Data sciences	44	46	2	8	0	0	0	90	8	59
2018	Policy	48	42	3	4	3	0	0	90	7	345
2018	Project management	49	37	5	7	2	0	0	86	10	191
2018	Other services to the public	51	39	4	3	3	0	0	90	6	216
2018	None of the above	50	31	9	7	4	0	0	81	10	377

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	39	34	16	4	6	1	0	74	10	415
2022	Health care practitioners	18	49	8	25	0	0	0	67	25	10
2022	Federal regulators	45	37	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	35	15	6	9	0	1	70	15	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	39	7	11	8	0	0	74	19	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	44	31	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	105
2022	Security	38	40	10	4	8	0	0	78	12	80
2022	Science and technology	49	32	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	15
2022	Legal services	32	28	25	9	6	0	0	60	15	30
2022	Administration and operations	40	34	12	8	6	0	0	74	14	1845
2022	Human resources	52	29	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	270
2022	Financial management	47	37	8	6	3	0	0	84	9	175
2022	Procurement	25	66	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	24	48	15	7	6	0	0	72	13	15
2022	Information management	40	34	10	9	6	0	0	74	16	115
2022	Information technology	43	35	7	8	6	1	0	79	14	260
2022	Internal audit	28	48	21	4	0	0	0	76	4	20
2022	Evaluation	49	28	11	9	3	0	0	77	12	55
2022	Data sciences	53	28	11	2	7	0	0	81	8	70
2022	Policy	42	40	6	6	5	0	0	82	11	420
2022	Project management	41	34	12	6	7	0	0	75	13	295
2022	Other services to the public	36	32	14	9	7	2	0	70	16	310
2022	None of the above	41	31	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	405
2020	Client contact centre	34	37	16	8	4	0	0	71	13	510
2020	Health care practitioners	34	46	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	36	25	14	16	10	0	0	60	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	33	15	18	9	0	0	58	27	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	47	32	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	52	27	8	8	4	0	0	79	12	119
2020	Security	36	38	14	8	4	0	0	74	12	73
2020	Science and technology	42	22	20	16	0	0	0	64	16	14
2020	Legal services	35	39	12	7	7	0	0	74	14	42
2020	Administration and operations	36	35	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	1921
2020	Human resources	44	38	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	294
2020	Financial management	43	38	12	3	4	0	0	81	6	169
2020	Procurement	33	36	16	8	8	0	0	68	16	25
2020	Materiel management	36	29	31	0	5	0	0	64	5	22
2020	Information management	52	26	6	7	8	1	0	79	15	128
2020	Information technology	39	36	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	269
2020	Internal audit	52	39	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	23
2020	Evaluation	52	20	20	2	5	0	0	72	7	40
2020	Data sciences	47	27	11	10	4	0	0	74	15	88
2020	Policy	42	39	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	405
2020	Project management	38	35	15	8	4	0	0	72	13	313
2020	Other services to the public	39	34	14	8	6	0	0	73	13	297
2020	None of the above	38	35	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	483
2019	Client contact centre	31	33	19	9	7	0	0	64	16	455
2019	Health care practitioners	59	33	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	24
2019	Federal regulators	48	29	11	7	0	0	4	80	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	37	10	8	8	1	0	74	17	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	27	11	7	3	0	0	79	10	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	39	30	13	14	3	0	0	70	17	122
2019	Security	36	32	14	14	4	0	0	68	18	74
2019	Science and technology	26	38	24	6	6	0	0	64	13	16
2019	Legal services	30	34	15	11	11	0	0	64	22	29
2019	Administration and operations	35	34	14	10	6	0	0	69	16	1753
2019	Human resources	41	39	11	5	5	0	0	80	10	256
2019	Financial management	38	43	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	176
2019	Procurement	32	39	24	4	0	0	0	71	4	20
2019	Materiel management	46	27	16	12	0	0	0	72	12	19
2019	Information management	40	29	13	9	9	0	0	69	18	137
2019	Information technology	33	37	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	268
2019	Internal audit	67	17	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	26
2019	Evaluation	26	29	23	16	5	0	0	56	21	52
2019	Data sciences	38	35	12	7	8	0	0	73	15	81
2019	Policy	43	36	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	415
2019	Project management	39	32	13	7	8	1	0	71	15	298
2019	Other services to the public	33	34	14	9	10	0	0	67	19	303
2019	None of the above	37	31	15	10	7	0	0	68	17	511
2018	Client contact centre	29	33	16	13	9	0	0	63	22	349
2018	Health care practitioners	36	49	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	28	26	35	6	6	0	0	54	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	34	32	17	8	8	0	0	66	17	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	36	7	10	4	0	0	80	14	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	31	39	14	9	6	0	0	71	16	87
2018	Security	38	33	11	12	6	0	0	71	18	84
2018	Legal services	34	50	4	0	11	0	0	84	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	30	37	14	11	8	0	0	67	19	1413
2018	Human resources	42	36	11	7	2	1	0	79	10	239
2018	Financial management	40	40	10	8	1	0	0	81	9	179
2018	Procurement	19	45	18	4	13	0	0	64	18	22
2018	Materiel management	33	43	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2018	Information management	41	30	12	9	7	1	0	72	16	118
2018	Information technology	32	40	14	7	6	0	0	72	14	173
2018	Internal audit	53	35	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	15
2018	Evaluation	25	48	8	14	4	0	0	73	18	27
2018	Data sciences	44	28	8	11	8	0	0	73	19	59
2018	Policy	41	38	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	344
2018	Project management	29	38	13	14	5	0	0	67	19	189
2018	Other services to the public	32	36	9	9	13	0	0	69	22	214
2018	None of the above	31	29	17	12	10	1	0	61	23	374

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	29	9	2	2	0	87	4	415
2022	Health care practitioners	45	39	8	8	0	0	84	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	71	29	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	43	9	0	2	0	89	2	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	40	40	11	5	3	0	81	8	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	68	17	9	4	2	0	85	5	105
2022	Security	57	35	5	1	1	0	92	2	80
2022	Science and technology	45	43	0	6	7	0	87	13	15
2022	Legal services	48	29	21	3	0	0	76	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	59	29	7	3	2	0	88	5	1845
2022	Human resources	58	29	8	4	0	0	87	4	270
2022	Financial management	61	29	7	3	0	1	91	3	175
2022	Procurement	52	38	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Materiel management	59	13	22	7	0	0	72	7	15
2022	Information management	54	28	13	4	1	0	82	5	115
2022	Information technology	57	32	6	2	1	0	90	4	260
2022	Internal audit	49	22	25	0	4	0	71	4	20
2022	Evaluation	68	19	6	5	2	0	87	7	55
2022	Data sciences	62	30	2	3	2	0	92	5	70
2022	Policy	49	34	10	4	2	0	83	7	420
2022	Project management	51	34	11	2	2	0	85	3	290
2022	Other services to the public	60	30	6	3	2	0	90	5	310
2022	None of the above	59	26	9	3	2	0	86	5	405
2020	Client contact centre	51	31	15	3	1	0	81	4	503
2020	Health care practitioners	66	19	15	0	0	0	85	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	55	26	9	0	10	0	80	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	37	8	6	4	0	81	10	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	29	9	9	1	0	82	9	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	64	20	11	3	2	0	84	5	119
2020	Security	64	22	11	1	1	0	86	3	73
2020	Science and technology	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2020	Legal services	51	37	7	5	0	0	88	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	57	29	9	3	2	0	86	5	1910
2020	Human resources	55	32	8	4	1	0	87	5	294
2020	Financial management	59	33	5	1	2	0	92	3	168
2020	Procurement	40	36	12	8	4	0	76	12	25
2020	Materiel management	54	41	5	0	0	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	65	25	7	1	2	0	90	3	129
2020	Information technology	58	28	11	2	2	0	85	4	268
2020	Internal audit	61	26	4	0	9	0	87	9	23
2020	Evaluation	60	25	10	5	0	0	85	5	40
2020	Data sciences	65	19	9	6	1	0	84	7	86
2020	Policy	50	39	7	3	1	0	89	4	404
2020	Project management	50	36	10	3	1	0	86	4	309
2020	Other services to the public	61	29	8	2	1	0	90	3	296
2020	None of the above	61	27	9	3	1	0	87	4	480
2019	Client contact centre	50	34	11	2	3	0	83	5	453
2019	Health care practitioners	59	33	4	4	0	0	92	4	24
2019	Federal regulators	60	36	4	0	0	0	96	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	28	12	5	2	0	81	8	92
2019	Communications or public affairs	51	38	9	1	2	0	89	3	117
2019	Access to information and privacy	60	23	8	6	3	0	83	9	121
2019	Security	67	25	3	5	0	0	92	5	73
2019	Science and technology	45	36	13	0	6	0	81	6	16
2019	Legal services	47	39	11	0	4	0	86	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	58	28	9	3	2	0	86	5	1743
2019	Human resources	55	34	8	2	1	0	88	4	256
2019	Financial management	54	35	8	1	2	0	90	3	177
2019	Procurement	49	22	29	0	0	0	71	0	20
2019	Materiel management	65	35	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Information management	55	34	9	2	1	0	89	3	136
2019	Information technology	54	30	10	5	1	0	83	7	266
2019	Internal audit	70	22	8	0	0	0	92	0	26
2019	Evaluation	58	27	10	4	2	0	85	6	52
2019	Data sciences	50	37	10	2	0	0	87	2	81
2019	Policy	55	31	9	3	1	0	87	4	412
2019	Project management	56	30	8	3	2	0	86	6	294
2019	Other services to the public	59	28	7	3	3	0	87	6	302
2019	None of the above	61	26	8	3	2	0	87	5	509
2018	Client contact centre	49	34	8	5	4	0	83	8	346
2018	Health care practitioners	42	43	15	0	0	0	85	0	13
2018	Federal regulators	40	38	16	0	6	0	78	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	56	35	7	1	1	0	91	2	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	47	40	9	3	1	0	87	4	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	52	37	7	2	2	0	88	4	86
2018	Security	58	33	6	1	1	0	92	2	84
2018	Legal services	38	46	12	0	4	0	84	4	28
2018	Administration and operations	55	33	7	4	2	0	87	6	1405
2018	Human resources	52	32	10	5	1	0	84	6	241
2018	Financial management	53	34	8	4	1	0	87	5	178
2018	Procurement	20	55	12	9	4	0	75	13	22
2018	Materiel management	40	53	0	0	7	0	93	7	13
2018	Information management	58	28	9	3	2	0	86	5	118
2018	Information technology	52	34	7	3	3	0	86	6	172
2018	Internal audit	65	28	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	37	49	11	4	0	0	85	4	27
2018	Data sciences	49	41	7	4	0	0	89	4	57
2018	Policy	48	38	8	3	2	0	87	5	340
2018	Project management	46	33	14	4	3	0	80	6	191
2018	Other services to the public	57	29	7	3	4	0	86	7	215
2018	None of the above	51	32	10	4	3	0	83	7	374

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	30	32	14	13	9	1	2	64	22	415
2022	Health care practitioners	9	62	10	12	8	0	0	71	19	10
2022	Federal regulators	51	19	12	18	0	0	0	70	18	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	39	11	5	13	1	1	71	18	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	38	8	14	5	1	0	73	19	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	46	27	12	11	4	0	1	74	15	105
2022	Security	40	40	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	80
2022	Science and technology	45	16	6	17	16	0	0	61	33	15
2022	Legal services	17	63	11	7	3	0	0	80	10	30
2022	Administration and operations	34	35	14	11	6	0	0	69	17	1845
2022	Human resources	45	33	12	6	3	0	0	78	9	270
2022	Financial management	51	33	8	5	1	0	1	85	7	175
2022	Procurement	45	39	0	7	8	0	0	84	16	10
2022	Materiel management	43	44	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	15
2022	Information management	31	37	12	13	8	0	0	68	20	115
2022	Information technology	41	39	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	260
2022	Internal audit	31	38	24	8	0	0	0	68	8	20
2022	Evaluation	44	21	16	13	6	0	0	65	19	55
2022	Data sciences	40	34	14	4	7	0	0	75	11	70
2022	Policy	34	43	9	7	7	0	0	77	14	420
2022	Project management	36	36	10	11	7	0	0	72	18	290
2022	Other services to the public	31	39	12	9	7	1	0	71	16	310
2022	None of the above	37	36	11	7	7	0	2	74	15	405
2020	Client contact centre	27	31	19	14	7	1	1	59	21	508
2020	Health care practitioners	40	54	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	21	29	15	20	15	0	0	50	35	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	31	32	14	12	10	0	0	64	22	77
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	39	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	41	32	11	11	4	0	1	74	15	120
2020	Security	43	31	15	7	4	0	0	74	11	73
2020	Science and technology	39	35	26	0	0	0	0	74	0	15
2020	Legal services	41	36	12	9	2	0	0	77	11	42
2020	Administration and operations	32	39	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	1917
2020	Human resources	46	33	12	6	3	1	0	79	9	293
2020	Financial management	49	34	10	6	2	0	0	83	8	169
2020	Procurement	20	40	32	8	0	0	0	60	8	25
2020	Materiel management	31	46	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	22
2020	Information management	42	34	11	5	6	1	0	77	12	127
2020	Information technology	36	42	9	7	5	1	0	79	12	268
2020	Internal audit	49	43	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	23
2020	Evaluation	28	40	17	8	7	0	0	68	15	41
2020	Data sciences	48	36	7	5	4	0	0	85	8	87
2020	Policy	38	42	11	7	2	0	0	80	9	406
2020	Project management	36	41	14	6	3	0	0	78	9	311
2020	Other services to the public	34	34	18	7	5	0	1	69	12	300
2020	None of the above	34	36	14	10	4	1	1	71	14	479
2019	Client contact centre	27	30	21	11	9	0	1	58	20	451
2019	Health care practitioners	30	48	13	9	0	0	0	79	9	23
2019	Federal regulators	52	22	22	4	0	0	0	74	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	43	11	3	9	0	1	76	13	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	45	41	6	4	4	0	0	86	8	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	31	38	18	8	6	0	0	69	13	124
2019	Security	38	35	11	9	7	0	0	73	16	73
2019	Science and technology	19	63	5	6	6	0	0	82	13	16
2019	Legal services	40	32	4	19	6	0	0	72	24	29
2019	Administration and operations	32	37	15	10	5	0	0	69	15	1752
2019	Human resources	41	35	12	7	4	0	0	76	11	255
2019	Financial management	40	45	9	5	2	1	0	85	6	176
2019	Procurement	23	28	26	16	0	0	7	55	17	19
2019	Materiel management	42	34	12	12	0	0	0	77	12	19
2019	Information management	38	33	15	9	5	1	0	71	14	137
2019	Information technology	35	39	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	266
2019	Internal audit	54	39	4	4	0	0	0	93	4	26
2019	Evaluation	26	39	10	16	10	0	0	65	25	51
2019	Data sciences	35	36	8	13	6	0	1	73	19	81
2019	Policy	38	41	8	7	5	0	0	80	12	416
2019	Project management	36	38	10	9	6	0	0	74	16	298
2019	Other services to the public	33	35	12	11	8	1	1	68	19	302
2019	None of the above	34	33	16	9	7	0	1	67	16	508
2018	Client contact centre	22	32	17	16	11	1	1	55	28	348
2018	Health care practitioners	22	56	0	21	0	0	0	79	21	14
2018	Federal regulators	39	32	12	6	11	0	0	71	17	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	32	15	15	7	0	0	62	23	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	44	35	10	6	5	0	0	80	11	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	36	32	22	7	3	0	0	68	10	85
2018	Security	46	34	7	10	2	0	0	81	13	84
2018	Legal services	37	42	9	9	4	0	0	79	13	28
2018	Administration and operations	30	36	14	11	8	0	0	66	19	1410
2018	Human resources	41	34	12	8	4	0	0	75	12	242
2018	Financial management	38	40	13	6	2	0	1	79	8	175
2018	Procurement	0	50	22	18	11	0	0	50	28	22
2018	Materiel management	23	54	14	0	9	0	0	77	9	13
2018	Information management	34	33	16	8	7	2	0	68	15	118
2018	Information technology	31	43	16	6	3	0	0	74	10	172
2018	Internal audit	50	33	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	14
2018	Evaluation	25	44	3	20	7	0	0	69	28	27
2018	Data sciences	37	35	10	12	6	0	0	72	18	59
2018	Policy	37	42	9	8	3	0	0	79	12	343
2018	Project management	31	38	15	8	7	0	0	70	15	191
2018	Other services to the public	29	34	15	10	11	0	0	63	22	215
2018	None of the above	28	29	20	12	11	0	0	57	23	373

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	33	15	8	8	0	1	69	16	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	37	12	26	0	0	0	62	26	10
2022	Federal regulators	48	35	9	8	0	0	0	83	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	32	16	9	5	1	0	71	14	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	50	27	13	4	6	1	0	78	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	50	21	15	7	6	0	1	72	13	105
2022	Security	45	30	15	6	2	1	2	76	8	80
2022	Science and technology	45	32	10	13	0	0	0	78	13	15
2022	Legal services	22	52	20	6	0	0	0	74	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	40	33	14	7	5	0	0	74	12	1845
2022	Human resources	52	33	10	4	1	0	0	85	5	270
2022	Financial management	50	37	9	2	2	0	1	87	4	175
2022	Procurement	25	67	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	43	40	10	7	0	0	0	84	7	15
2022	Information management	39	33	13	9	4	1	0	73	14	115
2022	Information technology	50	31	10	6	3	0	0	80	9	260
2022	Internal audit	34	36	12	7	4	6	0	75	12	20
2022	Evaluation	52	22	8	16	2	0	0	74	18	50
2022	Data sciences	51	31	8	5	5	0	0	82	10	70
2022	Policy	39	42	9	5	5	0	0	81	10	420
2022	Project management	46	32	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	295
2022	Other services to the public	35	35	15	8	5	1	1	71	13	310
2022	None of the above	44	31	14	4	4	0	1	77	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	30	33	18	12	7	0	1	63	19	507
2020	Health care practitioners	51	44	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	35	15	30	5	15	0	0	51	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	35	11	13	6	0	0	70	19	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	47	32	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	47	30	12	5	5	1	0	78	10	120
2020	Security	49	21	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	73
2020	Science and technology	52	28	13	7	0	0	0	81	7	15
2020	Legal services	40	41	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	42
2020	Administration and operations	37	34	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	1923
2020	Human resources	54	29	10	4	2	0	0	83	7	294
2020	Financial management	54	30	11	4	1	0	0	84	5	168
2020	Procurement	40	28	24	8	0	0	0	68	8	25
2020	Materiel management	40	36	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	22
2020	Information management	49	30	11	5	5	2	0	80	9	128
2020	Information technology	40	34	15	5	5	0	0	75	10	269
2020	Internal audit	57	22	9	13	0	0	0	78	13	23
2020	Evaluation	46	34	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	41
2020	Data sciences	52	32	12	2	2	0	0	84	5	88
2020	Policy	42	40	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	405
2020	Project management	41	40	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	312
2020	Other services to the public	36	35	15	8	4	1	1	72	12	301
2020	None of the above	37	32	16	9	5	0	1	69	14	478
2019	Client contact centre	27	35	17	11	9	0	1	62	21	456
2019	Health care practitioners	43	45	7	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	49	29	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	36	13	2	5	0	1	79	8	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	32	8	5	2	0	0	84	8	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	36	37	14	7	6	0	0	73	13	124
2019	Security	43	27	18	8	4	0	0	70	12	74
2019	Science and technology	37	44	7	0	13	0	0	81	13	16
2019	Legal services	37	39	4	7	13	0	0	76	20	29
2019	Administration and operations	37	33	16	9	4	0	0	70	14	1752
2019	Human resources	48	35	9	3	3	0	0	84	7	256
2019	Financial management	47	36	11	4	1	0	1	84	5	179
2019	Procurement	22	64	9	4	0	0	0	87	4	20
2019	Materiel management	52	37	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	19
2019	Information management	39	30	18	8	5	0	0	69	13	137
2019	Information technology	36	35	13	10	4	0	1	72	15	268
2019	Internal audit	58	31	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	26
2019	Evaluation	25	46	14	8	8	0	0	71	16	52
2019	Data sciences	42	31	14	8	5	0	0	73	13	81
2019	Policy	42	36	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	415
2019	Project management	43	34	10	8	4	0	0	77	13	297
2019	Other services to the public	36	30	18	7	8	0	0	66	15	303
2019	None of the above	38	30	15	10	6	0	1	69	16	510
2018	Client contact centre	26	33	15	15	10	0	1	60	25	344
2018	Health care practitioners	31	41	21	0	7	0	0	72	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	31	27	30	0	12	0	0	58	12	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	27	21	10	6	0	0	63	16	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	50	26	14	5	6	0	0	76	11	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	35	35	18	6	5	1	0	71	12	87
2018	Security	50	26	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	83
2018	Legal services	30	40	16	3	8	3	0	72	12	28
2018	Administration and operations	36	32	17	9	6	0	0	68	16	1412
2018	Human resources	51	29	11	6	2	0	0	81	8	242
2018	Financial management	45	37	13	4	1	0	0	82	5	175
2018	Procurement	9	50	37	0	4	0	0	59	4	22
2018	Materiel management	23	63	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	13
2018	Information management	37	29	16	10	8	0	0	66	17	116
2018	Information technology	39	33	16	8	4	0	0	72	12	171
2018	Internal audit	60	31	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2018	Evaluation	22	50	8	12	7	0	0	72	20	27
2018	Data sciences	44	32	13	5	6	0	0	76	11	59
2018	Policy	38	39	13	5	5	0	0	77	10	344
2018	Project management	37	33	17	9	4	0	0	71	13	190
2018	Other services to the public	31	37	14	7	11	0	0	68	18	216
2018	None of the above	31	30	19	11	8	0	1	62	19	375

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	35	12	6	3	1	0	79	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	47	12	8	8	0	0	72	16	10
2022	Federal regulators	58	34	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	40	11	11	2	0	0	75	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	42	36	8	6	7	1	0	79	13	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	53	23	15	6	3	0	0	77	9	105
2022	Security	49	22	17	8	4	0	0	71	12	80
2022	Science and technology	39	25	7	18	0	0	10	72	20	15
2022	Legal services	23	49	10	16	3	0	0	72	19	30
2022	Administration and operations	41	36	11	7	4	0	0	77	11	1845
2022	Human resources	54	32	7	5	2	0	0	87	6	270
2022	Financial management	51	32	12	3	1	0	0	83	5	175
2022	Procurement	33	58	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	50	29	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	15
2022	Information management	46	37	8	5	4	0	0	84	8	115
2022	Information technology	42	36	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	260
2022	Internal audit	41	34	14	4	0	0	6	80	5	20
2022	Evaluation	55	27	7	5	3	0	3	84	9	55
2022	Data sciences	49	26	14	8	3	0	0	75	11	70
2022	Policy	36	41	10	7	4	0	2	79	11	420
2022	Project management	40	35	12	7	5	0	0	75	13	295
2022	Other services to the public	40	37	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	310
2022	None of the above	47	29	11	8	3	0	1	77	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	39	38	14	7	3	0	0	76	10	509
2020	Health care practitioners	35	57	3	5	0	0	0	92	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	21	40	25	10	4	0	0	60	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	38	20	5	10	0	0	65	15	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	37	8	11	1	0	0	80	12	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	50	25	10	4	7	2	2	78	11	119
2020	Security	50	30	11	4	6	0	0	79	10	72
2020	Science and technology	39	31	17	14	0	0	0	69	14	13
2020	Legal services	35	51	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	34	42	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	1913
2020	Human resources	48	37	7	6	2	0	0	86	8	292
2020	Financial management	50	36	8	4	3	0	0	86	6	168
2020	Procurement	40	29	24	4	4	0	0	68	8	25
2020	Materiel management	49	51	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	22
2020	Information management	52	30	7	8	2	1	1	83	10	128
2020	Information technology	37	37	15	6	5	0	0	74	11	269
2020	Internal audit	48	34	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	23
2020	Evaluation	39	42	10	5	5	0	0	81	9	41
2020	Data sciences	42	38	9	8	2	0	0	81	10	88
2020	Policy	37	42	12	5	2	1	1	81	7	403
2020	Project management	38	42	12	7	1	0	1	80	8	311
2020	Other services to the public	38	39	13	6	3	0	1	78	9	301
2020	None of the above	40	34	14	6	5	0	1	75	11	482
2019	Client contact centre	35	40	11	7	5	0	0	76	13	455
2019	Health care practitioners	39	44	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	41	39	15	0	4	0	0	81	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	44	14	8	4	1	0	74	12	92
2019	Communications or public affairs	46	35	10	7	2	2	0	82	9	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	44	35	9	9	2	0	0	80	11	123
2019	Security	38	35	15	10	3	0	0	73	12	73
2019	Science and technology	26	55	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	16
2019	Legal services	33	45	4	11	7	0	0	78	19	29
2019	Administration and operations	35	41	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	1738
2019	Human resources	38	46	6	7	3	0	0	84	10	253
2019	Financial management	46	42	6	5	1	0	0	88	6	176
2019	Procurement	36	50	5	5	5	0	0	86	9	19
2019	Materiel management	56	33	4	0	0	0	6	95	0	18
2019	Information management	43	37	12	6	1	1	0	81	7	138
2019	Information technology	38	35	11	10	6	0	0	73	16	266
2019	Internal audit	51	32	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	25
2019	Evaluation	33	47	4	8	5	0	2	82	14	51
2019	Data sciences	35	38	18	5	5	0	0	72	9	81
2019	Policy	38	37	11	8	3	0	2	77	12	410
2019	Project management	34	42	11	8	4	1	0	76	12	297
2019	Other services to the public	38	39	12	5	6	0	0	77	11	301
2019	None of the above	40	34	15	8	3	0	0	74	11	505
2018	Client contact centre	33	37	16	7	7	0	0	70	14	346
2018	Health care practitioners	29	42	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	40	32	22	0	6	0	0	72	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	39	15	8	10	0	0	67	18	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	53	21	11	11	4	0	0	74	14	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	41	35	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	86
2018	Security	42	40	5	10	3	0	0	82	13	82
2018	Legal services	35	46	4	11	0	3	0	84	12	28
2018	Administration and operations	32	37	16	10	5	0	0	70	15	1408
2018	Human resources	42	39	7	9	2	0	0	82	11	240
2018	Financial management	44	37	10	8	1	0	0	81	9	177
2018	Procurement	20	48	13	14	4	0	0	69	18	22
2018	Materiel management	30	63	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	13
2018	Information management	38	36	18	6	1	0	1	75	8	117
2018	Information technology	33	33	20	8	5	0	0	66	13	171
2018	Internal audit	56	38	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	30	42	20	7	0	0	0	72	7	27
2018	Data sciences	39	30	15	8	6	0	2	70	15	58
2018	Policy	36	38	12	8	3	0	3	77	11	340
2018	Project management	31	34	19	12	4	0	0	65	16	191
2018	Other services to the public	32	35	12	11	10	0	0	67	20	216
2018	None of the above	32	32	17	11	7	0	0	65	17	375

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	34	10	3	4	0	0	84	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	47	45	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	54	38	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	42	13	1	1	0	0	84	3	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	42	7	9	4	0	0	80	13	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	65	16	13	3	4	0	0	81	6	105
2022	Security	46	39	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	80
2022	Science and technology	39	48	0	6	7	0	0	87	13	15
2022	Legal services	32	39	16	13	0	0	0	71	13	30
2022	Administration and operations	50	33	9	5	2	0	0	83	7	1845
2022	Human resources	52	37	7	3	1	0	0	90	4	270
2022	Financial management	55	33	9	2	1	1	0	88	3	175
2022	Procurement	34	49	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	10
2022	Materiel management	43	44	6	7	0	0	0	88	7	15
2022	Information management	53	31	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	115
2022	Information technology	52	30	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	260
2022	Internal audit	31	46	12	4	7	0	0	77	10	20
2022	Evaluation	58	24	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	55
2022	Data sciences	44	43	9	2	0	0	2	89	2	70
2022	Policy	41	41	9	6	2	0	0	82	9	420
2022	Project management	42	40	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	295
2022	Other services to the public	52	30	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	310
2022	None of the above	54	32	8	3	2	1	0	86	6	405
2020	Client contact centre	44	39	11	4	2	0	0	82	7	511
2020	Health care practitioners	54	41	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	46	25	10	5	15	0	0	71	19	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	39	6	10	8	0	0	76	18	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	31	12	4	4	1	0	80	8	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	57	24	12	4	2	1	0	82	6	120
2020	Security	58	26	14	1	1	0	0	84	3	73
2020	Science and technology	60	27	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Legal services	46	38	12	2	2	0	0	83	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	48	36	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	1926
2020	Human resources	51	37	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	293
2020	Financial management	53	34	8	2	2	0	0	88	5	169
2020	Procurement	25	48	16	8	4	0	0	72	12	25
2020	Materiel management	59	36	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	22
2020	Information management	63	23	8	3	3	0	0	86	6	129
2020	Information technology	43	38	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	270
2020	Internal audit	44	38	9	4	5	0	0	82	9	23
2020	Evaluation	50	33	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	40
2020	Data sciences	58	25	8	8	1	0	0	83	9	88
2020	Policy	47	39	7	6	1	0	0	86	7	405
2020	Project management	41	38	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	312
2020	Other services to the public	57	29	8	5	1	0	0	86	6	300
2020	None of the above	53	31	9	6	1	0	0	84	7	484
2019	Client contact centre	43	35	14	4	4	0	0	78	8	456
2019	Health care practitioners	47	44	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	48	29	15	4	4	0	0	78	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	36	9	8	3	0	0	79	12	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	54	33	7	3	2	0	0	87	6	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	52	33	7	5	3	0	0	84	8	123
2019	Security	42	46	8	3	1	0	0	88	4	74
2019	Science and technology	32	49	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	16
2019	Legal services	51	38	4	4	4	0	0	89	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	50	34	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	1763
2019	Human resources	46	37	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	257
2019	Financial management	49	37	8	5	1	0	0	86	6	178
2019	Procurement	38	33	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	20
2019	Materiel management	54	40	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	19
2019	Information management	48	36	10	2	3	0	0	85	5	138
2019	Information technology	45	33	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	268
2019	Internal audit	61	31	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	26
2019	Evaluation	37	36	19	6	2	0	0	73	8	52
2019	Data sciences	45	36	11	6	2	0	0	81	8	81
2019	Policy	48	36	8	5	2	0	0	84	8	419
2019	Project management	45	34	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	301
2019	Other services to the public	52	31	9	4	4	0	0	83	8	305
2019	None of the above	53	31	10	3	3	0	0	84	5	511
2018	Client contact centre	37	38	14	6	5	0	0	75	11	349
2018	Health care practitioners	45	41	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	52	20	22	0	6	0	0	72	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	48	32	12	5	4	0	0	80	8	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	55	30	9	4	1	0	0	86	5	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	60	25	11	3	1	0	0	85	4	87
2018	Security	47	37	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	82
2018	Legal services	44	48	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	28
2018	Administration and operations	43	40	10	4	3	0	0	83	8	1415
2018	Human resources	51	35	7	6	1	0	0	86	7	242
2018	Financial management	47	36	10	7	1	0	0	82	8	179
2018	Procurement	9	56	22	9	4	0	0	64	13	22
2018	Materiel management	42	37	7	7	7	0	0	79	14	13
2018	Information management	50	33	8	6	2	0	0	84	9	118
2018	Information technology	39	41	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	173
2018	Internal audit	66	18	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2018	Evaluation	40	31	21	4	4	0	0	71	8	27
2018	Data sciences	40	39	11	10	0	0	0	79	10	59
2018	Policy	45	38	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	344
2018	Project management	30	41	17	7	4	0	0	71	11	191
2018	Other services to the public	50	32	11	3	4	1	0	83	7	215
2018	None of the above	42	35	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	377

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	47	29	12	5	4	1	2	78	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	27	9	12	18	0	0	62	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	40	25	31	0	0	0	4	67	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	26	18	13	3	0	2	67	15	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	29	16	7	4	0	0	73	11	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	49	28	10	4	6	3	1	80	10	105
2022	Security	47	26	20	3	2	0	1	74	6	80
2022	Science and technology	43	16	28	0	13	0	0	58	13	15
2022	Legal services	17	50	15	9	9	0	0	67	18	30
2022	Administration and operations	44	30	15	6	4	0	1	74	11	1845
2022	Human resources	41	33	12	9	5	0	0	75	14	270
2022	Financial management	38	39	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	175
2022	Procurement	17	35	40	0	8	0	0	52	8	10
2022	Materiel management	62	16	10	12	0	0	0	78	12	15
2022	Information management	51	37	7	1	2	0	2	90	3	115
2022	Information technology	42	33	12	9	4	0	0	76	13	260
2022	Internal audit	56	28	8	4	4	0	0	85	8	20
2022	Evaluation	54	30	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	55
2022	Data sciences	42	30	12	10	5	0	1	72	15	70
2022	Policy	34	32	17	8	8	0	1	66	16	420
2022	Project management	41	31	14	10	4	0	0	71	14	295
2022	Other services to the public	43	31	15	5	6	0	0	74	11	310
2022	None of the above	48	26	12	7	5	0	2	76	11	405
2020	Client contact centre	54	30	9	4	2	0	1	85	6	509
2020	Health care practitioners	51	40	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	21	36	19	4	20	0	0	56	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	31	27	25	9	6	0	3	60	15	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	35	32	21	9	4	0	0	66	13	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	47	30	12	3	5	2	2	79	9	120
2020	Security	41	35	10	9	3	0	1	78	12	72
2020	Science and technology	50	26	12	12	0	0	0	76	12	15
2020	Legal services	26	43	17	9	5	0	0	69	14	42
2020	Administration and operations	36	31	18	8	6	0	0	67	14	1919
2020	Human resources	40	28	19	6	8	0	0	68	14	291
2020	Financial management	39	33	15	9	3	0	0	73	12	170
2020	Procurement	29	36	12	20	4	0	0	64	24	25
2020	Materiel management	46	41	9	4	0	0	0	87	4	22
2020	Information management	47	32	12	7	1	1	0	80	8	129
2020	Information technology	41	28	17	6	6	0	1	71	12	269
2020	Internal audit	44	17	38	0	0	0	0	62	0	23
2020	Evaluation	37	39	15	7	2	0	0	76	9	41
2020	Data sciences	35	35	16	7	8	0	0	69	15	87
2020	Policy	23	32	21	14	10	0	0	56	24	404
2020	Project management	34	32	19	9	6	0	0	66	15	311
2020	Other services to the public	48	28	13	6	4	0	1	77	10	300
2020	None of the above	39	30	18	6	6	0	1	70	12	483
2019	Client contact centre	58	25	10	4	2	0	2	84	6	449
2019	Health care practitioners	36	42	18	4	0	0	0	78	4	24
2019	Federal regulators	61	25	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	21	16	11	6	0	1	67	17	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	45	36	14	4	1	0	0	81	5	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	50	32	11	5	1	1	0	83	6	124
2019	Security	40	32	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	74
2019	Science and technology	38	25	25	0	12	0	0	63	12	16
2019	Legal services	29	39	22	7	4	0	0	68	10	29
2019	Administration and operations	41	30	17	8	4	0	0	71	11	1751
2019	Human resources	42	29	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	254
2019	Financial management	46	33	17	3	1	0	0	79	4	178
2019	Procurement	46	39	10	0	5	0	0	86	5	19
2019	Materiel management	59	21	14	6	0	0	0	80	6	19
2019	Information management	44	40	10	4	1	0	1	84	5	135
2019	Information technology	40	35	14	8	4	0	0	75	11	268
2019	Internal audit	48	31	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	25
2019	Evaluation	51	23	20	0	4	0	2	75	4	50
2019	Data sciences	44	36	12	6	3	0	0	80	8	81
2019	Policy	40	28	18	8	5	0	0	69	13	418
2019	Project management	36	31	19	9	4	1	0	68	13	298
2019	Other services to the public	48	28	16	5	4	0	0	76	8	304
2019	None of the above	46	27	16	5	4	0	1	74	10	503
2018	Client contact centre	54	28	9	4	2	1	3	85	6	348
2018	Health care practitioners	44	35	14	7	0	0	0	79	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	37	38	15	11	0	0	0	75	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	30	19	13	6	0	0	62	19	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	47	25	18	9	1	0	0	72	10	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	46	28	16	6	4	0	1	75	10	89
2018	Security	39	33	13	8	6	0	0	73	15	84
2018	Legal services	28	39	22	0	7	3	0	70	7	28
2018	Administration and operations	38	31	17	8	5	0	1	70	13	1424
2018	Human resources	41	32	14	8	3	0	1	74	11	246
2018	Financial management	46	31	15	7	2	0	0	76	9	179
2018	Procurement	22	48	21	0	4	0	4	74	5	22
2018	Materiel management	70	7	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2018	Information management	52	38	9	2	0	0	0	90	2	118
2018	Information technology	42	30	15	6	5	1	0	73	11	173
2018	Internal audit	48	25	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	15
2018	Evaluation	51	39	7	0	3	0	0	90	3	27
2018	Data sciences	28	44	16	8	3	0	0	72	11	58
2018	Policy	33	41	13	8	5	0	0	74	13	347
2018	Project management	38	35	15	9	3	0	0	73	12	191
2018	Other services to the public	52	24	15	5	3	0	0	77	8	217
2018	None of the above	48	26	16	6	3	0	1	75	9	378

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	9	21	28	19	14	3	7	36	33	415
2022	Health care practitioners	21	17	35	27	0	0	0	27	38	10
2022	Federal regulators	8	8	33	31	10	4	4	45	18	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	20	37	17	7	0	5	25	36	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	27	34	16	7	0	2	24	42	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	13	19	29	11	18	2	10	32	35	105
2022	Security	11	24	33	23	6	0	4	30	37	80
2022	Science and technology	14	13	43	20	10	0	0	30	27	15
2022	Legal services	12	29	34	19	6	0	0	25	41	30
2022	Administration and operations	11	25	32	17	11	1	3	28	38	1840
2022	Human resources	9	22	38	19	9	1	2	29	32	270
2022	Financial management	7	25	37	17	11	1	2	29	33	175
2022	Procurement	32	36	22	9	0	0	0	9	68	10
2022	Materiel management	6	0	25	31	38	0	0	69	6	15
2022	Information management	8	14	35	29	11	1	3	41	23	115
2022	Information technology	11	27	34	14	10	1	4	25	39	260
2022	Internal audit	7	23	42	13	8	0	6	22	33	20
2022	Evaluation	13	10	37	19	12	6	4	34	25	55
2022	Data sciences	10	33	37	12	3	2	2	16	45	70
2022	Policy	14	30	38	11	5	0	1	17	45	420
2022	Project management	23	26	29	12	7	0	1	20	50	290
2022	Other services to the public	15	20	31	17	12	0	4	30	37	310
2022	None of the above	12	21	32	16	12	1	7	30	36	405
2020	Client contact centre	8	20	26	26	15	1	3	43	30	509
2020	Health care practitioners	0	20	46	28	0	6	0	29	22	20
2020	Federal regulators	15	25	30	15	16	0	0	30	40	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	17	25	36	13	6	1	1	20	43	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	25	30	20	8	1	1	29	40	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	8	10	31	21	23	1	5	47	19	119
2020	Security	7	18	33	31	11	0	0	42	25	73
2020	Science and technology	20	18	19	21	16	0	7	39	41	15
2020	Legal services	7	12	42	30	7	0	2	38	20	42
2020	Administration and operations	13	27	33	16	10	0	1	27	40	1921
2020	Human resources	11	22	32	25	7	1	0	33	34	294
2020	Financial management	7	21	34	24	12	1	2	36	29	170
2020	Procurement	8	24	33	28	8	0	0	36	32	25
2020	Materiel management	4	14	23	32	27	0	0	59	18	22
2020	Information management	9	24	31	24	9	2	2	34	34	128
2020	Information technology	14	21	37	18	7	1	1	26	36	269
2020	Internal audit	0	26	34	27	13	0	0	40	26	23
2020	Evaluation	5	24	29	22	15	5	0	38	31	41
2020	Data sciences	8	21	37	17	15	1	0	33	29	88
2020	Policy	10	28	44	12	5	1	0	17	38	407
2020	Project management	12	26	35	19	6	1	1	26	39	313
2020	Other services to the public	12	22	34	21	10	1	1	32	34	300
2020	None of the above	12	21	32	22	11	1	1	34	34	484
2019	Client contact centre	7	22	29	23	13	1	5	38	31	456
2019	Health care practitioners	4	21	39	28	4	0	4	33	26	25
2019	Federal regulators	4	29	32	13	22	0	0	35	33	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	33	27	13	12	0	1	25	47	92
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	23	40	17	10	1	0	27	32	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	8	20	22	27	19	1	4	48	29	122
2019	Security	8	19	31	28	14	0	0	42	27	74
2019	Science and technology	13	25	23	27	13	0	0	40	37	16
2019	Legal services	7	21	42	21	10	0	0	30	28	29
2019	Administration and operations	12	26	34	19	8	1	1	28	38	1759
2019	Human resources	10	22	42	16	9	0	2	25	32	255
2019	Financial management	6	21	39	22	8	0	3	31	28	178
2019	Procurement	18	13	28	24	13	4	0	38	33	20
2019	Materiel management	0	15	32	33	20	0	0	53	15	19
2019	Information management	6	20	35	21	12	3	2	35	28	138
2019	Information technology	11	28	30	20	10	1	1	30	39	269
2019	Internal audit	16	8	20	44	12	0	0	56	24	26
2019	Evaluation	6	21	33	27	14	0	0	40	27	52
2019	Data sciences	11	19	33	28	6	0	3	35	31	79
2019	Policy	8	24	40	19	7	1	1	26	33	418
2019	Project management	14	29	27	18	10	1	1	28	44	300
2019	Other services to the public	10	23	32	17	14	1	2	33	34	305
2019	None of the above	13	19	31	18	15	1	3	35	33	509
2018	Client contact centre	11	19	28	22	15	3	2	40	31	341
2018	Health care practitioners	0	29	35	28	7	0	0	35	29	14
2018	Federal regulators	16	20	40	23	0	0	0	23	37	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	31	27	19	8	0	1	28	45	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	8	28	33	21	9	0	1	31	36	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	9	28	20	26	13	1	3	41	38	86
2018	Security	9	24	28	24	14	0	1	39	33	84
2018	Legal services	0	20	56	20	4	0	0	24	20	28
2018	Administration and operations	11	28	34	16	8	1	2	25	40	1415
2018	Human resources	13	26	33	18	8	1	1	27	39	246
2018	Financial management	9	26	36	20	9	0	0	29	35	181
2018	Procurement	22	37	20	9	12	0	0	21	59	22
2018	Materiel management	10	17	30	30	14	0	0	43	26	13
2018	Information management	6	26	33	23	11	0	1	35	32	118
2018	Information technology	13	23	34	20	7	1	2	28	37	173
2018	Internal audit	0	19	38	27	16	0	0	42	19	15
2018	Evaluation	3	37	35	21	4	0	0	25	40	27
2018	Data sciences	10	27	34	19	8	0	2	28	37	59
2018	Policy	7	24	47	14	6	1	1	20	32	348
2018	Project management	16	31	30	14	8	1	1	22	48	192
2018	Other services to the public	13	25	32	15	11	0	2	27	40	215
2018	None of the above	10	26	31	17	13	1	2	30	37	374

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	15	25	19	13	6	15	40	28	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	38	28	34	0	0	0	34	38	10
2022	Federal regulators	12	18	39	12	14	0	4	28	31	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	18	20	27	18	1	9	51	27	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	28	22	15	7	1	5	24	53	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	10	11	24	19	15	11	10	43	27	105
2022	Security	12	19	23	25	13	3	6	41	34	80
2022	Science and technology	0	30	39	12	10	0	10	24	33	15
2022	Legal services	9	18	21	12	23	13	4	42	33	30
2022	Administration and operations	8	16	28	22	15	3	9	42	27	1835
2022	Human resources	14	21	30	17	14	2	2	33	36	270
2022	Financial management	5	23	37	17	11	1	7	30	30	175
2022	Procurement	25	34	34	7	0	0	0	7	59	10
2022	Materiel management	13	12	14	35	27	0	0	61	25	15
2022	Information management	6	10	27	28	18	2	9	52	18	115
2022	Information technology	15	23	28	19	10	0	5	30	40	260
2022	Internal audit	0	30	37	14	12	0	6	28	32	20
2022	Evaluation	12	14	24	25	20	2	4	48	27	55
2022	Data sciences	13	21	33	21	7	3	2	29	36	70
2022	Policy	16	27	36	14	5	2	2	19	44	420
2022	Project management	23	24	26	12	8	3	3	22	50	290
2022	Other services to the public	8	15	27	18	19	5	9	42	26	305
2022	None of the above	9	13	26	21	14	3	15	42	26	405
2020	Client contact centre	8	16	28	18	17	5	8	40	27	508
2020	Health care practitioners	5	10	30	42	8	0	6	53	16	20
2020	Federal regulators	5	15	30	10	25	10	5	42	23	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	17	41	14	15	3	3	31	26	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	15	34	29	16	5	1	0	22	49	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	3	12	28	23	23	3	8	52	17	116
2020	Security	4	23	40	17	12	1	3	30	29	73
2020	Science and technology	26	12	20	14	23	6	0	39	40	15
2020	Legal services	2	10	38	40	6	0	4	48	13	42
2020	Administration and operations	7	17	30	25	15	3	3	43	25	1915
2020	Human resources	10	21	36	18	9	5	1	29	33	294
2020	Financial management	5	15	39	27	9	2	3	39	21	170
2020	Procurement	12	32	24	20	8	0	4	29	46	25
2020	Materiel management	9	10	26	23	27	4	0	52	20	22
2020	Information management	8	8	37	23	15	7	2	42	17	127
2020	Information technology	15	23	25	22	10	3	1	34	40	269
2020	Internal audit	9	9	34	40	8	0	0	48	18	23
2020	Evaluation	7	15	26	32	20	0	0	52	22	41
2020	Data sciences	9	15	26	30	16	1	2	48	25	87
2020	Policy	9	23	43	18	5	1	0	24	33	405
2020	Project management	15	22	37	17	7	1	1	25	37	312
2020	Other services to the public	8	12	26	25	20	4	4	49	22	300
2020	None of the above	9	15	27	23	17	5	4	44	27	482
2019	Client contact centre	10	16	24	19	15	5	10	41	31	453
2019	Health care practitioners	4	24	27	33	8	4	0	43	29	25
2019	Federal regulators	14	15	37	17	18	0	0	34	29	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	16	39	18	19	0	4	38	22	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	18	29	29	14	9	0	1	24	47	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	4	17	27	21	24	4	3	49	22	122
2019	Security	8	15	27	28	18	0	4	47	24	73
2019	Science and technology	36	12	13	18	20	0	0	39	48	16
2019	Legal services	7	21	37	21	13	0	0	34	29	29
2019	Administration and operations	8	19	30	22	15	3	3	40	29	1749
2019	Human resources	14	26	32	16	7	3	2	24	42	255
2019	Financial management	3	24	37	20	11	1	4	32	29	178
2019	Procurement	27	15	26	21	11	0	0	31	42	20
2019	Materiel management	0	18	32	27	23	0	0	50	18	18
2019	Information management	9	16	26	28	14	3	4	46	26	135
2019	Information technology	14	23	33	15	11	1	3	27	39	269
2019	Internal audit	4	21	23	22	31	0	0	53	24	26
2019	Evaluation	13	18	18	35	10	4	2	48	33	52
2019	Data sciences	5	25	20	34	12	0	4	48	31	80
2019	Policy	12	24	39	16	5	2	1	21	38	418
2019	Project management	18	23	33	15	8	1	1	24	43	301
2019	Other services to the public	8	12	28	19	21	5	7	45	23	299
2019	None of the above	10	13	25	19	20	5	8	45	27	507
2018	Client contact centre	12	18	23	20	13	4	10	38	36	342
2018	Health care practitioners	8	22	26	15	21	7	0	39	33	14
2018	Federal regulators	17	21	28	14	12	0	8	28	41	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	26	32	27	6	2	2	34	33	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	21	27	30	11	9	1	1	21	48	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	8	14	24	23	21	5	4	48	25	86
2018	Security	5	22	26	25	17	2	3	44	29	83
2018	Legal services	4	28	42	23	3	0	0	26	33	28
2018	Administration and operations	10	18	30	22	12	4	4	37	30	1407
2018	Human resources	13	22	34	17	8	2	6	26	37	244
2018	Financial management	4	18	45	21	10	2	0	31	23	181
2018	Procurement	32	27	20	9	12	0	0	21	59	22
2018	Materiel management	14	7	40	19	21	0	0	39	21	13
2018	Information management	8	16	33	20	14	4	5	38	26	117
2018	Information technology	10	24	36	17	9	3	2	27	35	171
2018	Internal audit	6	6	61	13	6	6	0	21	14	15
2018	Evaluation	10	14	39	12	12	13	0	27	28	27
2018	Data sciences	13	14	35	23	11	0	5	35	28	58
2018	Policy	10	26	37	17	7	1	2	25	37	348
2018	Project management	14	31	30	14	7	1	3	22	47	191
2018	Other services to the public	9	20	24	22	17	3	5	42	32	214
2018	None of the above	11	17	24	21	18	3	6	42	31	373

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	5	11	21	19	19	5	19	50	22	415
2022	Health care practitioners	21	21	8	40	10	0	0	50	42	10
2022	Federal regulators	13	9	27	33	10	0	9	47	23	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	9	32	24	18	1	6	45	20	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	18	19	29	19	10	4	2	31	39	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	12	9	17	21	26	4	10	55	25	105
2022	Security	5	13	30	26	18	0	7	48	20	80
2022	Science and technology	14	20	13	21	32	0	0	53	34	15
2022	Legal services	12	27	15	34	12	0	0	46	39	30
2022	Administration and operations	10	13	27	23	20	1	6	46	24	1840
2022	Human resources	8	15	33	25	19	0	1	44	23	265
2022	Financial management	6	21	32	20	15	3	4	37	29	175
2022	Procurement	26	26	23	15	9	0	0	25	52	10
2022	Materiel management	6	6	12	37	38	0	0	75	12	15
2022	Information management	3	9	22	35	23	1	8	64	13	115
2022	Information technology	11	14	26	29	17	1	3	47	26	260
2022	Internal audit	0	21	25	22	27	0	6	52	22	20
2022	Evaluation	13	5	25	26	27	0	3	55	19	55
2022	Data sciences	10	19	29	20	16	5	2	39	31	70
2022	Policy	16	25	33	18	6	0	2	25	42	420
2022	Project management	17	19	32	18	14	0	1	32	36	290
2022	Other services to the public	8	13	23	21	25	2	8	51	24	305
2022	None of the above	9	12	22	22	24	1	10	51	24	405
2020	Client contact centre	5	11	20	26	27	2	8	59	18	508
2020	Health care practitioners	5	5	31	46	8	0	6	57	10	20
2020	Federal regulators	5	24	26	10	36	0	0	46	28	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	23	24	25	14	1	3	40	35	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	16	25	30	18	11	1	0	29	41	128
2020	Access to information and privacy	4	7	22	24	32	3	8	63	12	119
2020	Security	3	11	25	34	27	0	0	61	14	73
2020	Science and technology	13	13	24	14	36	0	0	50	26	15
2020	Legal services	9	12	41	26	8	0	4	36	22	42
2020	Administration and operations	10	14	29	25	18	1	2	44	25	1909
2020	Human resources	7	17	31	26	15	1	1	43	25	291
2020	Financial management	5	18	27	34	14	1	1	49	23	170
2020	Procurement	12	8	44	20	16	0	0	36	20	25
2020	Materiel management	5	4	32	31	28	0	0	59	9	22
2020	Information management	6	9	25	29	28	2	2	59	15	127
2020	Information technology	10	15	28	28	16	1	2	45	26	268
2020	Internal audit	0	26	17	36	21	0	0	57	26	23
2020	Evaluation	5	10	35	30	21	0	0	50	15	40
2020	Data sciences	10	18	32	21	18	1	0	40	28	88
2020	Policy	20	27	32	17	3	1	1	21	47	405
2020	Project management	10	19	35	25	11	0	0	36	29	311
2020	Other services to the public	6	9	25	33	24	1	2	59	15	300
2020	None of the above	10	15	24	25	22	2	3	49	26	481
2019	Client contact centre	6	10	21	23	24	2	13	55	19	453
2019	Health care practitioners	0	8	40	40	8	0	4	50	8	25
2019	Federal regulators	4	10	29	25	32	0	0	58	14	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	15	35	24	18	1	1	43	22	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	25	37	17	12	0	1	29	34	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	10	8	21	22	33	2	3	58	19	122
2019	Security	4	9	23	37	23	0	4	62	14	74
2019	Science and technology	18	18	24	19	20	0	0	40	36	16
2019	Legal services	7	25	34	21	13	0	0	34	32	29
2019	Administration and operations	7	15	29	27	18	1	2	47	23	1747
2019	Human resources	6	18	39	22	14	0	1	37	24	253
2019	Financial management	1	13	41	30	15	0	1	45	14	175
2019	Procurement	27	24	19	12	13	0	5	26	54	20
2019	Materiel management	0	11	11	29	50	0	0	79	11	18
2019	Information management	3	8	23	34	28	1	3	65	11	136
2019	Information technology	11	15	32	19	20	0	2	40	27	268
2019	Internal audit	0	8	34	15	43	0	0	58	8	26
2019	Evaluation	10	14	32	28	12	2	2	43	24	52
2019	Data sciences	3	21	24	29	20	0	2	50	25	80
2019	Policy	10	24	35	20	8	1	1	29	35	417
2019	Project management	13	16	29	29	12	1	1	41	29	296
2019	Other services to the public	7	11	27	24	25	2	4	52	19	302
2019	None of the above	9	11	24	24	25	2	6	53	21	504
2018	Client contact centre	8	11	22	24	20	4	11	52	22	340
2018	Health care practitioners	0	14	21	39	26	0	0	65	14	14
2018	Federal regulators	23	20	18	20	12	0	8	34	46	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	8	23	31	25	12	0	1	37	32	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	9	21	40	18	11	1	0	29	30	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	7	11	27	27	19	5	3	50	21	85
2018	Security	5	7	27	34	20	2	4	58	13	84
2018	Legal services	15	17	46	14	8	0	0	22	32	28
2018	Administration and operations	9	15	33	25	14	2	3	41	24	1411
2018	Human resources	7	18	34	27	11	2	2	39	26	243
2018	Financial management	3	15	41	26	15	0	0	41	18	180
2018	Procurement	26	19	29	9	12	4	0	22	48	22
2018	Materiel management	0	17	21	23	30	0	10	59	18	13
2018	Information management	6	9	32	26	27	0	1	53	14	118
2018	Information technology	10	14	32	27	12	4	1	41	25	171
2018	Internal audit	0	6	25	40	28	0	0	69	6	15
2018	Evaluation	4	7	29	34	21	0	5	58	11	26
2018	Data sciences	18	11	33	26	7	0	5	35	31	59
2018	Policy	9	23	41	17	8	1	0	26	32	343
2018	Project management	13	18	38	22	8	1	1	31	31	189
2018	Other services to the public	7	10	27	30	22	1	4	54	18	213
2018	None of the above	9	16	25	24	21	1	4	47	27	375

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	11	23	19	23	3	15	51	21	415
2022	Health care practitioners	9	11	41	40	0	0	0	40	19	10
2022	Federal regulators	8	9	25	17	24	4	13	49	21	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	15	29	16	23	0	5	41	29	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	12	18	24	20	15	5	7	40	34	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	11	12	10	25	26	7	9	60	28	105
2022	Security	11	16	19	26	18	2	8	49	30	80
2022	Science and technology	6	34	23	21	16	0	0	37	40	15
2022	Legal services	18	18	26	9	26	0	3	36	38	30
2022	Administration and operations	9	16	23	23	20	2	6	47	28	1835
2022	Human resources	11	16	26	18	22	2	5	43	30	270
2022	Financial management	4	20	27	22	21	1	4	46	25	175
2022	Procurement	18	43	31	8	0	0	0	8	61	10
2022	Materiel management	6	0	36	7	52	0	0	58	6	15
2022	Information management	7	9	24	29	23	1	7	57	18	115
2022	Information technology	15	21	25	17	18	1	4	36	38	260
2022	Internal audit	5	30	26	20	20	0	0	40	35	20
2022	Evaluation	14	6	35	28	16	0	1	44	20	55
2022	Data sciences	10	10	41	12	14	2	10	29	24	70
2022	Policy	12	22	29	19	11	2	4	32	37	420
2022	Project management	15	25	24	15	16	1	4	33	42	295
2022	Other services to the public	11	15	23	20	23	2	7	48	28	310
2022	None of the above	11	12	19	20	24	3	10	51	27	405
2020	Client contact centre	7	13	21	22	27	2	8	55	22	508
2020	Health care practitioners	0	26	34	29	0	0	11	32	29	20
2020	Federal regulators	5	15	37	16	28	0	0	43	20	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	23	24	19	17	3	0	37	39	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	20	27	23	13	1	1	37	35	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	10	13	19	25	28	1	5	55	24	119
2020	Security	7	15	27	29	22	0	1	51	22	73
2020	Science and technology	31	12	14	14	29	0	0	43	43	15
2020	Legal services	9	10	29	30	18	2	2	50	20	41
2020	Administration and operations	12	19	27	21	17	1	3	39	32	1919
2020	Human resources	9	19	29	22	16	2	3	39	30	293
2020	Financial management	6	9	35	30	17	1	2	49	15	169
2020	Procurement	16	21	32	24	4	0	4	29	38	25
2020	Materiel management	0	5	32	32	31	0	0	63	5	22
2020	Information management	6	11	26	28	24	3	1	54	18	126
2020	Information technology	13	21	26	21	15	2	3	38	35	269
2020	Internal audit	13	26	21	16	19	0	5	37	41	23
2020	Evaluation	12	24	22	27	15	0	0	42	36	41
2020	Data sciences	13	11	21	30	22	1	0	53	25	88
2020	Policy	14	26	30	18	7	3	1	26	42	407
2020	Project management	14	22	28	23	11	1	1	35	36	311
2020	Other services to the public	8	15	28	21	23	2	3	46	24	298
2020	None of the above	11	16	20	24	23	3	3	50	29	481
2019	Client contact centre	8	13	21	23	25	2	7	53	24	456
2019	Health care practitioners	4	28	16	36	12	0	4	50	33	25
2019	Federal regulators	4	21	22	25	25	0	3	52	26	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	20	24	17	17	1	1	34	41	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	4	18	32	29	16	0	1	46	23	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	11	8	16	28	32	2	3	63	20	122
2019	Security	12	8	23	36	16	0	4	55	21	74
2019	Science and technology	32	13	13	14	29	0	0	42	45	15
2019	Legal services	7	21	28	21	17	7	0	40	30	29
2019	Administration and operations	13	20	26	20	18	1	3	39	34	1749
2019	Human resources	20	24	21	22	11	0	2	34	44	255
2019	Financial management	5	17	29	30	14	0	4	47	23	176
2019	Procurement	15	9	22	31	11	0	12	47	28	20
2019	Materiel management	0	6	20	17	50	0	6	72	6	18
2019	Information management	5	13	21	26	29	2	4	58	20	134
2019	Information technology	13	23	28	17	16	1	2	34	37	269
2019	Internal audit	4	19	24	23	31	0	0	53	22	26
2019	Evaluation	14	15	31	20	18	0	2	39	30	51
2019	Data sciences	10	17	30	20	20	0	3	42	28	80
2019	Policy	9	17	34	24	11	3	3	37	27	417
2019	Project management	12	22	25	21	13	2	4	37	37	298
2019	Other services to the public	10	15	27	18	23	2	4	43	28	301
2019	None of the above	14	15	19	19	25	3	5	47	32	507
2018	Client contact centre	13	13	22	23	19	2	8	47	29	340
2018	Health care practitioners	15	14	14	31	19	7	0	53	32	14
2018	Federal regulators	6	38	5	39	12	0	0	51	44	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	22	25	23	17	13	0	0	29	47	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	7	17	32	32	10	1	0	43	24	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	10	19	15	33	17	4	2	53	30	86
2018	Security	14	15	22	33	15	1	1	49	29	84
2018	Legal services	7	28	33	29	3	0	0	32	35	28
2018	Administration and operations	16	22	27	18	12	2	3	32	40	1414
2018	Human resources	9	19	34	21	12	2	3	35	29	246
2018	Financial management	6	19	30	23	19	2	0	43	27	180
2018	Procurement	24	30	22	9	12	4	0	22	56	22
2018	Materiel management	10	7	7	39	37	0	0	77	17	13
2018	Information management	7	14	34	19	23	1	3	43	21	116
2018	Information technology	17	23	30	20	8	2	1	29	41	172
2018	Internal audit	7	13	41	13	20	6	0	35	21	15
2018	Evaluation	7	7	46	18	15	4	3	35	15	27
2018	Data sciences	13	29	23	16	14	0	5	32	44	59
2018	Policy	10	18	37	22	10	1	1	33	29	344
2018	Project management	14	27	32	18	6	1	2	25	42	192
2018	Other services to the public	12	17	25	22	18	2	3	42	31	215
2018	None of the above	12	21	20	20	21	1	6	44	35	370

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	14	14	20	12	11	15	14	32	39	415
2022	Health care practitioners	8	46	9	37	0	0	0	37	54	10
2022	Federal regulators	14	14	19	28	10	5	10	45	33	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	16	18	26	14	14	7	5	32	38	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	12	28	25	11	8	8	43	24	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	12	14	20	17	21	11	6	45	30	105
2022	Security	12	14	26	23	12	5	8	41	29	80
2022	Science and technology	7	19	0	20	30	19	5	66	34	15
2022	Legal services	12	9	41	3	12	22	0	20	27	30
2022	Administration and operations	11	17	21	21	17	6	7	43	33	1840
2022	Human resources	10	18	26	18	19	4	5	41	31	270
2022	Financial management	7	13	30	24	21	4	2	47	21	175
2022	Procurement	24	53	15	8	0	0	0	8	78	10
2022	Materiel management	6	16	12	13	53	0	0	65	23	15
2022	Information management	5	9	19	23	27	10	8	61	16	115
2022	Information technology	11	18	26	17	22	1	5	41	31	260
2022	Internal audit	8	36	15	21	14	0	6	37	47	20
2022	Evaluation	10	16	24	19	18	9	3	42	30	55
2022	Data sciences	5	24	28	16	20	4	2	39	30	70
2022	Policy	11	21	27	21	13	3	4	36	35	420
2022	Project management	17	18	27	14	16	4	5	33	38	290
2022	Other services to the public	10	15	23	16	20	9	7	43	29	310
2022	None of the above	8	13	20	20	19	6	14	48	26	405
2020	Client contact centre	8	16	19	20	18	12	7	46	30	505
2020	Health care practitioners	0	40	25	24	0	11	0	27	45	20
2020	Federal regulators	10	10	24	30	20	5	0	53	21	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	18	31	20	15	5	1	38	29	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	5	7	29	32	23	3	1	57	12	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	5	13	24	22	23	5	8	51	21	119
2020	Security	7	7	33	34	18	0	1	52	14	73
2020	Science and technology	12	13	13	33	20	9	0	58	28	15
2020	Legal services	5	12	19	32	28	2	2	62	18	41
2020	Administration and operations	8	14	27	26	19	4	4	48	23	1915
2020	Human resources	4	10	31	29	18	4	3	51	16	294
2020	Financial management	5	12	26	35	18	2	2	55	18	170
2020	Procurement	12	4	24	40	16	4	0	59	17	25
2020	Materiel management	5	10	9	36	40	0	0	76	15	22
2020	Information management	5	11	21	28	24	9	3	58	18	126
2020	Information technology	6	12	28	29	19	4	3	51	19	267
2020	Internal audit	5	13	34	12	23	4	9	40	20	23
2020	Evaluation	12	18	16	27	28	0	0	54	29	41
2020	Data sciences	7	9	21	26	32	1	2	61	17	87
2020	Policy	6	12	31	34	13	2	2	49	19	405
2020	Project management	16	17	27	24	12	2	1	38	34	312
2020	Other services to the public	10	14	18	24	26	5	4	54	26	297
2020	None of the above	8	12	21	27	22	5	4	54	23	479
2019	Client contact centre	19	17	22	16	14	6	5	35	41	455
2019	Health care practitioners	24	8	35	21	12	0	0	33	32	25
2019	Federal regulators	4	14	21	37	14	0	10	56	20	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	13	34	22	13	1	2	36	29	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	3	8	27	35	26	0	2	61	12	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	8	17	21	22	22	6	3	49	28	122
2019	Security	8	13	22	35	19	1	3	56	21	74
2019	Science and technology	24	5	18	26	27	0	0	53	29	16
2019	Legal services	4	19	29	29	20	0	0	49	23	28
2019	Administration and operations	13	20	25	21	15	3	3	38	35	1750
2019	Human resources	11	18	29	27	11	4	0	39	31	255
2019	Financial management	6	19	30	25	16	1	5	43	25	178
2019	Procurement	9	24	24	21	17	4	0	40	35	20
2019	Materiel management	12	5	23	14	40	0	6	57	18	18
2019	Information management	7	12	30	20	23	4	4	46	21	135
2019	Information technology	11	13	23	24	23	3	3	49	26	266
2019	Internal audit	8	19	12	18	39	4	0	59	28	26
2019	Evaluation	14	17	25	16	24	0	4	42	32	51
2019	Data sciences	10	25	26	18	16	2	4	36	37	80
2019	Policy	7	19	25	29	14	3	2	45	28	416
2019	Project management	16	22	26	19	11	3	3	32	41	300
2019	Other services to the public	11	18	26	16	18	7	2	39	32	304
2019	None of the above	12	15	26	18	18	6	6	40	30	503
2018	Client contact centre	21	19	22	15	13	7	3	31	45	339
2018	Health care practitioners	15	36	20	14	7	7	0	23	56	14
2018	Federal regulators	29	21	16	12	14	0	8	28	54	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	24	32	21	12	0	1	34	34	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	3	13	22	40	17	3	2	60	17	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	12	20	27	19	14	4	4	36	35	84
2018	Security	8	16	26	29	17	2	2	48	25	84
2018	Legal services	15	36	24	17	8	0	0	25	51	28
2018	Administration and operations	13	23	28	18	10	4	3	31	39	1408
2018	Human resources	9	12	27	29	16	3	3	48	22	244
2018	Financial management	7	21	30	24	18	2	0	42	28	178
2018	Procurement	27	43	9	9	12	0	0	21	70	22
2018	Materiel management	17	24	23	14	23	0	0	37	40	13
2018	Information management	17	18	26	14	20	3	2	36	37	118
2018	Information technology	9	13	29	28	15	5	1	45	24	173
2018	Internal audit	6	13	35	33	6	6	0	42	21	15
2018	Evaluation	12	16	24	22	19	4	3	44	31	27
2018	Data sciences	14	17	34	19	12	2	2	33	32	58
2018	Policy	9	12	32	32	12	1	2	46	21	346
2018	Project management	18	26	29	12	11	1	2	24	46	192
2018	Other services to the public	8	20	26	21	19	3	2	42	30	213
2018	None of the above	14	21	25	16	17	4	5	36	37	371

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	13	28	15	18	6	13	41	25	415
2022	Health care practitioners	19	19	25	28	9	0	0	37	38	10
2022	Federal regulators	0	22	26	34	4	5	9	44	26	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	19	33	20	10	3	5	33	31	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	13	24	28	18	7	4	6	28	41	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	7	9	21	17	28	6	13	55	19	105
2022	Security	13	18	26	21	15	2	6	39	33	80
2022	Science and technology	16	33	33	8	10	0	0	18	49	15
2022	Legal services	13	18	31	16	8	8	7	28	36	30
2022	Administration and operations	10	17	28	19	17	4	5	40	29	1835
2022	Human resources	10	17	33	16	19	2	3	37	28	270
2022	Financial management	7	19	29	23	13	4	5	40	28	175
2022	Procurement	29	16	30	25	0	0	0	25	45	10
2022	Materiel management	6	19	15	13	40	6	0	56	27	15
2022	Information management	5	15	27	25	20	3	5	49	22	115
2022	Information technology	15	19	31	16	15	2	2	33	35	260
2022	Internal audit	12	8	38	18	24	0	0	42	20	20
2022	Evaluation	10	15	21	22	28	2	1	53	25	55
2022	Data sciences	11	18	28	22	11	5	6	37	32	70
2022	Policy	13	23	32	18	8	2	4	28	38	420
2022	Project management	17	21	30	14	12	2	4	27	40	295
2022	Other services to the public	9	15	28	14	19	5	10	39	28	310
2022	None of the above	9	14	25	19	18	4	11	44	27	405
2020	Client contact centre	9	16	25	23	18	4	6	44	28	507
2020	Health care practitioners	5	10	31	30	8	5	10	46	18	20
2020	Federal regulators	15	10	20	25	26	0	5	53	26	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	25	26	26	8	3	1	35	38	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	11	20	33	24	8	3	1	33	32	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	6	9	22	22	31	3	7	59	17	118
2020	Security	1	22	33	26	17	0	0	44	24	73
2020	Science and technology	13	13	38	20	16	0	0	35	26	15
2020	Legal services	2	9	38	36	12	2	0	50	11	42
2020	Administration and operations	9	18	32	21	16	2	3	39	28	1915
2020	Human resources	8	17	33	22	14	4	1	38	27	292
2020	Financial management	1	15	34	32	15	1	2	48	17	169
2020	Procurement	12	17	36	24	12	0	0	36	29	25
2020	Materiel management	0	5	27	36	32	0	0	68	5	22
2020	Information management	4	13	29	27	17	6	4	49	19	126
2020	Information technology	12	17	30	22	14	3	1	39	30	270
2020	Internal audit	9	8	17	38	23	0	5	63	19	23
2020	Evaluation	12	15	32	24	15	3	0	40	27	41
2020	Data sciences	10	11	28	27	16	7	0	46	24	87
2020	Policy	9	22	34	24	7	2	2	33	31	406
2020	Project management	11	21	37	18	11	1	2	29	33	312
2020	Other services to the public	7	14	27	25	19	4	3	48	23	296
2020	None of the above	10	15	24	26	18	3	3	47	27	480
2019	Client contact centre	8	17	27	21	16	5	7	41	28	455
2019	Health care practitioners	12	11	33	32	12	0	0	44	23	25
2019	Federal regulators	8	19	11	26	29	0	6	59	29	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	13	38	22	14	2	1	37	24	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	8	21	37	18	14	2	1	33	29	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	5	13	26	24	26	2	3	53	19	123
2019	Security	10	19	28	22	17	0	4	40	30	73
2019	Science and technology	24	17	13	32	13	0	0	45	42	16
2019	Legal services	7	13	42	21	16	0	0	37	21	29
2019	Administration and operations	8	18	32	22	15	2	3	38	28	1747
2019	Human resources	8	21	35	20	12	1	2	33	31	257
2019	Financial management	1	16	39	29	12	1	3	42	17	177
2019	Procurement	15	18	43	5	13	0	5	19	35	20
2019	Materiel management	12	6	50	16	16	0	0	32	18	17
2019	Information management	7	11	29	23	25	4	2	50	18	135
2019	Information technology	14	23	28	16	15	2	2	33	38	268
2019	Internal audit	0	20	19	23	30	4	4	58	22	26
2019	Evaluation	12	12	37	19	16	2	2	37	25	51
2019	Data sciences	10	10	33	27	18	0	2	46	20	80
2019	Policy	7	20	38	20	9	4	2	31	29	416
2019	Project management	15	21	32	20	8	2	2	30	37	298
2019	Other services to the public	8	12	29	22	20	5	4	47	21	303
2019	None of the above	10	12	26	17	24	5	6	46	25	504
2018	Client contact centre	14	18	27	19	14	3	5	35	35	343
2018	Health care practitioners	0	7	52	27	7	7	0	37	8	14
2018	Federal regulators	17	26	17	14	26	0	0	40	43	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	20	41	19	8	4	0	28	30	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	11	24	32	21	11	2	0	32	35	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	6	16	28	25	21	1	4	48	22	85
2018	Security	9	12	30	25	19	2	3	46	22	84
2018	Legal services	7	26	55	12	0	0	0	12	33	28
2018	Administration and operations	9	21	33	20	12	3	3	33	32	1418
2018	Human resources	10	22	32	18	10	4	3	30	35	246
2018	Financial management	4	14	45	21	14	2	0	36	18	181
2018	Procurement	28	33	18	9	12	0	0	21	61	22
2018	Materiel management	14	0	56	7	23	0	0	30	14	13
2018	Information management	6	14	32	22	19	4	3	44	22	117
2018	Information technology	14	20	35	17	9	4	2	28	36	172
2018	Internal audit	6	7	40	26	20	0	0	46	13	15
2018	Evaluation	14	14	37	7	19	0	9	29	30	27
2018	Data sciences	15	18	31	22	12	0	2	35	33	59
2018	Policy	12	20	37	19	9	1	2	28	33	347
2018	Project management	14	20	36	18	8	1	2	27	35	192
2018	Other services to the public	10	15	27	22	19	3	4	44	27	214
2018	None of the above	10	19	28	18	18	4	4	38	31	374

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	15	29	18	19	3	9	42	25	415
2022	Health care practitioners	8	10	28	45	9	0	0	54	18	10
2022	Federal regulators	0	12	20	36	19	0	13	63	14	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	14	35	22	12	2	6	37	25	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	4	15	39	23	16	0	3	40	20	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	6	12	30	23	18	3	8	45	21	105
2022	Security	4	10	30	24	23	0	9	52	15	80
2022	Science and technology	16	13	41	13	16	0	0	29	29	15
2022	Legal services	6	22	35	20	14	3	0	35	29	30
2022	Administration and operations	6	14	33	25	18	1	4	45	20	1840
2022	Human resources	5	6	27	29	28	2	2	60	12	265
2022	Financial management	1	12	28	31	23	1	4	57	13	175
2022	Procurement	8	15	35	16	26	0	0	41	23	10
2022	Materiel management	6	16	19	13	46	0	0	59	22	15
2022	Information management	7	11	34	22	24	1	2	48	18	115
2022	Information technology	7	10	26	33	20	1	4	55	17	260
2022	Internal audit	4	8	28	27	32	0	0	59	13	20
2022	Evaluation	8	6	30	24	28	1	3	54	15	55
2022	Data sciences	6	33	29	16	11	0	5	28	41	70
2022	Policy	4	11	39	28	14	0	2	44	16	420
2022	Project management	5	14	27	32	19	0	3	53	19	290
2022	Other services to the public	7	12	35	20	20	1	5	43	20	310
2022	None of the above	4	13	33	21	19	2	8	44	19	405
2020	Client contact centre	9	22	34	22	12	1	1	34	31	509
2020	Health care practitioners	0	10	51	25	9	0	5	36	11	20
2020	Federal regulators	9	25	35	15	10	5	0	27	36	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	33	35	14	11	0	0	26	39	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	23	39	23	5	1	0	28	33	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	8	13	32	20	22	1	3	44	23	120
2020	Security	6	14	40	20	20	0	0	41	20	73
2020	Science and technology	7	6	36	28	22	0	0	51	14	14
2020	Legal services	10	28	43	12	7	0	0	19	38	42
2020	Administration and operations	8	22	36	20	11	0	1	32	31	1921
2020	Human resources	10	24	36	17	12	0	0	30	34	293
2020	Financial management	3	17	38	32	9	0	1	42	20	170
2020	Procurement	12	21	28	32	8	0	0	40	32	25
2020	Materiel management	0	14	28	45	14	0	0	58	14	22
2020	Information management	6	15	33	24	18	3	1	44	22	128
2020	Information technology	8	10	28	33	19	1	1	53	19	269
2020	Internal audit	4	30	53	0	13	0	0	13	34	23
2020	Evaluation	9	34	27	22	8	0	0	30	43	41
2020	Data sciences	8	23	27	27	15	1	0	42	31	88
2020	Policy	7	24	46	18	4	1	0	23	31	406
2020	Project management	7	23	38	20	11	0	0	32	30	313
2020	Other services to the public	10	20	33	18	15	3	1	34	32	300
2020	None of the above	9	23	34	18	14	1	1	33	32	482
2019	Client contact centre	11	17	30	24	13	1	4	39	29	457
2019	Health care practitioners	20	8	35	25	12	0	0	37	28	25
2019	Federal regulators	7	14	29	22	25	0	3	49	22	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	17	38	19	11	0	1	31	31	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	5	16	41	28	7	1	2	35	22	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	9	12	28	21	25	2	4	48	22	124
2019	Security	12	22	29	15	20	0	1	35	35	73
2019	Science and technology	12	19	26	28	14	0	0	42	32	15
2019	Legal services	11	10	49	26	4	0	0	30	21	29
2019	Administration and operations	9	19	33	23	13	1	2	37	29	1753
2019	Human resources	10	17	34	24	15	0	1	39	26	255
2019	Financial management	4	11	42	25	16	0	1	42	15	177
2019	Procurement	11	9	24	29	27	0	0	56	20	20
2019	Materiel management	0	0	39	22	39	0	0	61	0	18
2019	Information management	7	12	25	30	21	4	2	54	20	135
2019	Information technology	7	14	27	29	20	1	2	51	21	269
2019	Internal audit	4	27	19	14	35	0	0	50	31	26
2019	Evaluation	19	16	40	17	8	0	0	26	35	51
2019	Data sciences	13	19	33	22	11	0	1	33	33	80
2019	Policy	4	18	36	27	13	2	1	41	22	417
2019	Project management	9	12	33	29	15	1	1	46	21	300
2019	Other services to the public	10	17	35	18	15	2	2	34	29	303
2019	None of the above	9	17	31	19	20	2	4	41	27	509

Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	31	25	15	3	4	14	8	72	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	9	54	27	10	0	0	0	63	10	10
2022	Federal regulators	22	41	12	0	4	12	9	80	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	32	15	10	3	12	5	66	16	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	33	32	11	1	7	9	6	77	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	42	21	15	6	6	9	1	70	13	105
2022	Security	29	27	20	6	4	5	9	65	12	80
2022	Science and technology	47	14	31	0	0	8	0	67	0	15
2022	Legal services	34	16	23	6	6	9	7	58	14	30
2022	Administration and operations	32	29	15	6	4	8	6	71	12	1845
2022	Human resources	35	30	12	4	2	8	9	79	7	270
2022	Financial management	44	25	9	1	1	9	10	85	3	175
2022	Procurement	19	46	0	19	7	0	8	71	29	10
2022	Materiel management	42	27	22	0	0	10	0	76	0	15
2022	Information management	26	33	15	3	5	9	9	72	9	115
2022	Information technology	37	30	13	5	3	6	6	76	9	260
2022	Internal audit	45	10	17	8	4	13	4	66	14	20
2022	Evaluation	39	23	14	3	0	15	5	78	4	55
2022	Data sciences	31	35	11	0	4	9	11	82	4	70
2022	Policy	30	29	13	7	3	9	9	73	11	420
2022	Project management	34	26	15	4	6	8	7	71	12	290
2022	Other services to the public	27	27	19	6	4	10	6	65	13	310
2022	None of the above	30	26	16	5	4	9	8	68	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	31	29	16	5	4	8	7	71	10	509
2020	Health care practitioners	25	44	21	0	5	5	0	73	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	26	21	11	21	10	5	5	53	35	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	28	19	5	5	11	4	66	11	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	31	16	9	3	4	5	69	13	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	40	21	20	8	3	4	4	67	11	118
2020	Security	27	29	25	11	1	5	1	60	13	73
2020	Science and technology	47	9	26	6	0	6	7	64	7	15
2020	Legal services	24	26	19	5	7	9	11	62	15	42
2020	Administration and operations	29	29	19	8	4	7	4	65	13	1922
2020	Human resources	36	27	14	5	4	6	9	74	10	294
2020	Financial management	43	29	10	3	3	5	7	82	7	169
2020	Procurement	32	36	16	0	0	4	13	81	0	25
2020	Materiel management	49	28	14	4	0	0	4	81	4	22
2020	Information management	39	31	15	4	7	3	2	74	11	129
2020	Information technology	32	28	22	3	4	7	4	68	7	270
2020	Internal audit	40	22	29	4	0	4	0	65	5	23
2020	Evaluation	35	27	15	12	7	3	2	65	20	41
2020	Data sciences	38	22	24	9	0	4	4	64	10	87
2020	Policy	30	32	14	6	2	9	7	73	10	407
2020	Project management	32	26	20	7	4	8	3	64	13	313
2020	Other services to the public	33	26	17	5	5	8	6	69	11	299
2020	None of the above	30	28	21	8	4	6	4	64	13	484
2019	Client contact centre	35	25	15	7	5	8	5	69	14	453
2019	Health care practitioners	45	43	4	0	0	8	0	95	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	28	32	19	11	4	3	4	64	16	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	25	20	10	5	6	6	60	17	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	41	33	11	4	4	3	3	79	9	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	43	27	13	11	1	3	2	74	13	124
2019	Security	34	24	19	12	7	1	3	60	20	74
2019	Science and technology	33	30	13	19	5	0	0	63	24	16
2019	Legal services	34	28	11	7	4	13	3	74	14	29
2019	Administration and operations	31	30	16	9	5	6	3	67	16	1755
2019	Human resources	33	32	15	7	4	3	6	71	12	255
2019	Financial management	39	33	14	5	3	3	2	76	9	178
2019	Procurement	33	31	13	11	0	6	4	73	12	20
2019	Materiel management	58	11	11	4	0	12	4	82	5	19
2019	Information management	34	28	20	6	3	6	2	68	10	137
2019	Information technology	41	24	11	6	7	8	3	74	14	267
2019	Internal audit	49	35	8	4	0	0	4	87	4	26
2019	Evaluation	27	29	14	8	14	4	4	61	24	52
2019	Data sciences	35	27	11	9	7	5	6	69	18	81
2019	Policy	33	32	13	8	4	6	4	72	13	417
2019	Project management	27	30	16	8	7	7	4	65	17	299
2019	Other services to the public	32	31	17	4	8	6	2	68	14	305
2019	None of the above	36	24	16	8	7	5	4	65	17	507
2018	Client contact centre	25	32	19	8	5	7	3	64	15	348
2018	Health care practitioners	16	60	15	9	0	0	0	76	9	13
2018	Federal regulators	31	46	5	18	0	0	0	77	18	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	32	23	8	9	5	4	56	18	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	30	35	14	6	5	4	6	73	12	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	26	36	22	5	2	8	0	68	8	89
2018	Security	25	37	19	13	4	1	1	63	17	84
2018	Legal services	10	35	15	14	4	10	12	58	23	28
2018	Administration and operations	22	35	20	9	7	5	2	61	17	1418
2018	Human resources	32	33	12	4	3	9	7	77	9	245
2018	Financial management	34	38	13	3	2	5	4	80	5	178
2018	Procurement	19	39	22	4	4	4	6	65	10	22
2018	Materiel management	30	49	14	0	0	0	7	85	0	13
2018	Information management	34	28	16	8	7	2	5	67	16	117
2018	Information technology	22	40	14	10	5	6	3	68	16	171
2018	Internal audit	29	44	7	7	0	7	7	84	8	14
2018	Evaluation	31	22	7	7	15	18	0	65	27	26
2018	Data sciences	33	32	15	3	5	7	5	74	9	58
2018	Policy	30	29	13	7	4	11	6	71	13	347
2018	Project management	28	25	21	8	9	7	3	58	19	191
2018	Other services to the public	21	32	20	12	7	6	1	58	20	212
2018	None of the above	26	27	21	10	9	4	4	58	20	370

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	62	23	6	2	2	2	2	89	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	54	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	10
2022	Federal regulators	44	36	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	53	26	9	2	7	2	1	81	10	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	63	23	2	7	2	2	0	88	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	63	16	9	5	2	5	0	83	7	105
2022	Security	56	24	8	7	2	1	1	83	9	80
2022	Science and technology	61	33	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Legal services	61	24	4	9	3	0	0	85	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	55	26	8	6	3	2	0	83	9	1845
2022	Human resources	68	23	4	3	1	2	0	93	3	270
2022	Financial management	71	20	5	2	2	0	0	91	4	175
2022	Procurement	49	25	8	7	0	11	0	82	8	10
2022	Materiel management	49	42	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	15
2022	Information management	54	26	8	8	3	1	0	81	11	115
2022	Information technology	61	26	4	5	3	1	0	88	8	260
2022	Internal audit	52	28	8	3	4	4	0	84	8	20
2022	Evaluation	69	17	7	3	0	3	0	90	3	55
2022	Data sciences	58	26	5	8	3	1	0	84	11	70
2022	Policy	61	24	7	4	3	0	0	86	7	420
2022	Project management	59	23	7	6	5	1	0	83	10	290
2022	Other services to the public	50	30	8	6	3	2	0	82	10	310
2022	None of the above	57	25	7	5	3	2	1	84	8	405
2020	Client contact centre	56	29	8	3	2	1	0	87	5	505
2020	Health care practitioners	60	35	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	39	25	15	10	10	0	0	64	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	32	13	3	4	4	0	79	8	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	27	5	10	5	1	0	79	16	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	62	14	9	11	1	2	1	79	12	120
2020	Security	49	25	15	8	3	0	0	74	11	73
2020	Science and technology	73	9	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	15
2020	Legal services	45	31	12	5	5	2	0	78	10	42
2020	Administration and operations	48	30	9	7	5	2	0	79	12	1923
2020	Human resources	64	25	5	3	2	1	0	90	5	293
2020	Financial management	69	24	2	1	3	0	0	94	4	168
2020	Procurement	68	16	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	25
2020	Materiel management	61	29	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	22
2020	Information management	57	21	6	9	6	0	0	79	15	129
2020	Information technology	57	27	7	5	2	2	0	85	7	268
2020	Internal audit	78	18	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	23
2020	Evaluation	67	19	3	5	7	0	0	86	12	41
2020	Data sciences	55	27	7	11	0	0	0	82	11	85
2020	Policy	54	29	5	7	3	1	0	84	10	407
2020	Project management	58	23	9	5	3	2	0	83	8	313
2020	Other services to the public	54	23	11	7	3	2	0	79	11	296
2020	None of the above	51	26	8	9	3	1	1	79	12	482
2019	Client contact centre	58	24	7	6	3	2	0	84	9	454
2019	Health care practitioners	68	28	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	49	29	11	4	8	0	0	78	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	34	9	12	3	1	0	75	15	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	59	30	4	4	3	0	0	88	7	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	55	26	10	3	5	1	0	82	9	122
2019	Security	45	27	8	15	5	0	0	71	20	74
2019	Science and technology	31	50	7	6	6	0	0	81	13	16
2019	Legal services	51	31	10	7	0	0	0	83	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	48	29	9	7	5	1	0	78	12	1759
2019	Human resources	57	28	5	6	3	1	0	86	9	256
2019	Financial management	61	23	7	6	2	0	1	84	8	177
2019	Procurement	58	33	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	20
2019	Materiel management	57	21	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	19
2019	Information management	47	31	8	9	6	0	0	78	15	138
2019	Information technology	52	25	6	9	6	1	0	79	15	268
2019	Internal audit	66	23	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	26
2019	Evaluation	50	20	7	13	10	0	0	70	23	52
2019	Data sciences	52	29	8	6	5	1	0	81	11	81
2019	Policy	57	27	5	7	4	1	0	85	10	416
2019	Project management	50	26	9	9	6	1	0	76	15	300
2019	Other services to the public	49	29	9	6	8	0	0	78	13	305
2019	None of the above	51	25	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	506
2018	Client contact centre	51	30	8	5	5	1	0	82	10	346
2018	Health care practitioners	52	41	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	50	28	11	6	6	0	0	78	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	35	9	6	7	1	0	78	13	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	51	29	6	8	5	1	0	81	13	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	49	31	7	7	4	0	1	82	11	88
2018	Security	47	30	5	13	6	0	0	77	18	83
2018	Legal services	45	40	4	7	4	0	0	84	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	42	32	10	8	6	1	0	76	14	1415
2018	Human resources	60	21	8	5	3	2	0	83	9	244
2018	Financial management	55	29	9	4	2	0	0	84	7	179
2018	Procurement	25	38	13	9	15	0	0	63	24	22
2018	Materiel management	47	23	21	9	0	0	0	70	9	13
2018	Information management	49	24	7	12	7	0	0	74	19	117
2018	Information technology	42	34	8	9	7	1	0	77	16	171
2018	Internal audit	72	14	7	0	7	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Evaluation	39	27	0	19	15	0	0	67	33	26
2018	Data sciences	55	26	5	7	5	0	2	83	12	56
2018	Policy	55	28	7	6	4	1	0	84	10	343
2018	Project management	43	29	14	7	6	1	0	73	13	191
2018	Other services to the public	43	31	8	10	7	0	1	75	17	214
2018	None of the above	45	27	8	8	10	1	0	73	19	371

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	27	4	1	2	1	0	93	3	415
2022	Health care practitioners	63	18	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	52	40	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	57	31	5	4	1	0	1	90	5	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	70	21	3	3	2	0	0	92	5	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	66	22	3	4	5	1	0	88	9	105
2022	Security	61	22	8	6	2	1	0	84	8	80
2022	Science and technology	75	12	0	7	6	0	0	87	13	15
2022	Legal services	72	19	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	60	29	4	3	2	0	0	90	5	1845
2022	Human resources	69	29	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	270
2022	Financial management	76	19	3	1	1	0	0	95	2	175
2022	Procurement	58	8	0	15	0	19	0	82	18	10
2022	Materiel management	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information management	62	30	4	2	2	0	0	92	4	115
2022	Information technology	63	28	3	5	1	0	0	91	6	260
2022	Internal audit	64	31	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Evaluation	71	27	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	55
2022	Data sciences	67	24	4	1	4	0	0	91	5	70
2022	Policy	67	25	3	3	1	0	0	92	4	420
2022	Project management	66	23	4	3	3	0	0	90	6	290
2022	Other services to the public	59	28	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	310
2022	None of the above	65	24	3	4	2	1	1	91	5	405
2020	Client contact centre	63	28	5	2	1	0	1	92	3	507
2020	Health care practitioners	59	36	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	50	20	5	15	10	0	0	70	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	56	29	6	5	4	0	0	85	9	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	62	28	3	7	0	0	0	90	7	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	66	19	11	2	2	1	0	85	3	118
2020	Security	51	29	13	6	1	0	0	80	7	72
2020	Science and technology	74	26	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2020	Legal services	61	24	7	5	2	0	0	85	7	41
2020	Administration and operations	55	32	6	4	2	0	0	88	6	1915
2020	Human resources	74	18	4	1	2	0	0	92	4	294
2020	Financial management	75	21	2	1	1	0	0	96	2	168
2020	Procurement	75	21	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	24
2020	Materiel management	63	32	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	60	29	5	3	4	0	0	89	7	129
2020	Information technology	64	23	8	2	2	1	0	88	4	270
2020	Internal audit	70	26	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	23
2020	Evaluation	67	15	8	5	5	0	0	83	10	39
2020	Data sciences	57	37	4	2	0	0	0	94	2	85
2020	Policy	67	25	3	3	1	0	0	93	4	404
2020	Project management	66	23	5	4	1	0	0	89	5	311
2020	Other services to the public	57	33	6	3	1	1	0	90	4	300
2020	None of the above	59	27	7	5	1	0	1	86	6	477
2019	Client contact centre	63	26	4	4	1	1	0	90	6	454
2019	Health care practitioners	72	23	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	48	34	7	11	0	0	0	81	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	43	3	6	3	0	0	87	10	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	68	24	3	2	3	0	0	92	5	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	59	29	3	8	1	1	0	88	9	124
2019	Security	45	36	14	0	5	0	0	81	5	73
2019	Science and technology	45	36	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	16
2019	Legal services	53	35	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	28
2019	Administration and operations	50	35	6	6	3	0	0	86	8	1758
2019	Human resources	62	31	3	3	1	0	0	93	3	255
2019	Financial management	65	26	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	178
2019	Procurement	51	49	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Materiel management	80	10	6	4	0	0	0	90	4	19
2019	Information management	43	38	10	8	1	0	1	81	9	138
2019	Information technology	59	28	4	7	3	0	0	86	10	268
2019	Internal audit	70	22	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	26
2019	Evaluation	47	25	11	7	9	0	0	72	16	52
2019	Data sciences	60	25	6	5	5	0	0	85	9	81
2019	Policy	65	24	4	5	2	0	0	89	7	415
2019	Project management	54	32	5	6	3	0	0	86	9	300
2019	Other services to the public	51	32	6	6	4	0	0	83	11	304
2019	None of the above	55	30	7	6	2	1	0	85	8	507
2018	Client contact centre	55	34	5	2	3	0	0	90	4	348
2018	Health care practitioners	71	22	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	61	16	5	11	0	0	7	82	12	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	7	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	64	27	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	59	35	4	2	0	0	0	94	2	88
2018	Security	47	35	11	2	5	1	0	82	7	84
2018	Legal services	55	41	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	28
2018	Administration and operations	48	38	7	6	2	0	0	86	8	1411
2018	Human resources	62	31	4	2	1	1	0	93	3	244
2018	Financial management	66	25	4	5	1	0	0	91	5	179
2018	Procurement	34	48	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	22
2018	Materiel management	54	30	7	10	0	0	0	83	10	13
2018	Information management	52	31	8	8	1	0	0	83	9	117
2018	Information technology	42	39	6	8	4	1	0	82	12	169
2018	Internal audit	35	58	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	14
2018	Evaluation	47	32	0	15	7	0	0	78	22	26
2018	Data sciences	59	26	5	3	3	2	2	88	7	58
2018	Policy	66	25	3	4	1	0	0	92	5	346
2018	Project management	53	33	5	4	5	1	0	86	8	190
2018	Other services to the public	47	35	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	213
2018	None of the above	54	28	7	8	3	0	0	82	11	370

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	28	10	2	2	6	3	85	4	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	56	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	37	41	17	0	0	5	0	82	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	34	10	2	2	3	0	86	4	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	63	21	5	5	1	5	1	89	6	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	49	29	13	2	1	3	2	82	4	105
2022	Security	49	38	9	3	0	0	0	88	3	80
2022	Science and technology	65	22	7	0	6	0	0	87	6	15
2022	Legal services	55	34	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	50	32	10	3	2	3	1	85	5	1845
2022	Human resources	64	27	5	2	1	1	0	92	3	270
2022	Financial management	65	25	6	2	1	1	1	91	3	175
2022	Procurement	25	56	0	0	0	19	0	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	56	35	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2022	Information management	47	28	12	7	1	4	1	79	8	115
2022	Information technology	58	28	8	2	3	2	0	87	5	260
2022	Internal audit	46	39	12	4	0	0	0	85	4	20
2022	Evaluation	58	22	13	0	0	7	0	86	0	55
2022	Data sciences	59	26	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	70
2022	Policy	62	27	5	4	2	1	0	90	5	420
2022	Project management	55	32	7	3	3	0	1	87	5	290
2022	Other services to the public	43	34	14	3	3	1	2	80	6	310
2022	None of the above	58	20	13	3	2	3	1	82	5	405
2020	Client contact centre	47	31	13	2	2	3	2	82	5	507
2020	Health care practitioners	41	43	5	6	0	6	0	89	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	45	20	15	10	10	0	0	65	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	37	5	7	0	4	0	87	8	78
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	33	6	8	0	2	0	86	8	127
2020	Access to information and privacy	56	24	13	3	3	1	0	81	6	119
2020	Security	42	40	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	73
2020	Science and technology	72	16	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Legal services	41	44	7	5	2	0	0	85	7	41
2020	Administration and operations	46	35	12	4	2	1	0	82	6	1911
2020	Human resources	59	31	5	1	1	1	0	92	3	295
2020	Financial management	65	28	4	2	2	1	0	93	4	166
2020	Procurement	32	48	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	25
2020	Materiel management	49	37	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	22
2020	Information management	54	29	9	3	3	2	1	85	7	126
2020	Information technology	50	34	10	2	1	2	0	86	3	270
2020	Internal audit	65	35	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	23
2020	Evaluation	69	15	5	9	2	0	0	83	12	41
2020	Data sciences	56	25	9	6	1	1	1	83	7	86
2020	Policy	60	29	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	399
2020	Project management	54	30	11	3	1	1	0	84	4	308
2020	Other services to the public	46	30	17	3	1	3	1	79	4	298
2020	None of the above	46	33	13	3	1	2	1	82	5	480
2019	Client contact centre	46	31	13	2	3	3	2	81	5	456
2019	Health care practitioners	61	31	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	52	37	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	31	12	7	1	3	0	80	8	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	64	27	5	2	2	1	0	92	3	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	79	9	124
2019	Security	37	38	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	74
2019	Science and technology	33	54	6	7	0	0	0	87	7	16
2019	Legal services	54	21	17	4	0	4	0	78	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	43	37	12	4	2	1	1	82	6	1763
2019	Human resources	56	29	11	2	1	1	0	86	3	256
2019	Financial management	56	31	8	4	1	0	1	88	5	178
2019	Procurement	29	47	18	0	0	0	6	81	0	20
2019	Materiel management	37	41	16	0	0	6	0	83	0	19
2019	Information management	41	42	9	7	1	1	0	83	8	137
2019	Information technology	52	30	8	3	3	2	1	85	6	269
2019	Internal audit	68	28	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	26
2019	Evaluation	47	25	12	9	5	2	0	73	15	52
2019	Data sciences	52	34	7	4	2	1	0	87	6	81
2019	Policy	60	27	6	4	2	0	0	88	6	418
2019	Project management	52	32	10	2	3	1	0	84	6	300
2019	Other services to the public	41	34	17	3	4	1	1	76	7	305
2019	None of the above	46	32	12	5	2	2	1	80	7	508
2018	Client contact centre	39	36	12	5	2	4	2	80	8	346
2018	Health care practitioners	39	40	14	7	0	0	0	79	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	52	25	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	42	15	2	2	0	0	80	5	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	57	30	8	2	3	1	0	87	5	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	38	44	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	88
2018	Security	42	42	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	84
2018	Legal services	38	49	4	4	0	4	0	91	4	28
2018	Administration and operations	39	38	13	5	2	2	1	79	8	1416
2018	Human resources	58	31	5	4	2	1	0	89	6	245
2018	Financial management	51	34	11	2	0	1	0	87	2	179
2018	Procurement	25	44	26	0	0	4	0	72	0	22
2018	Materiel management	30	63	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	13
2018	Information management	43	30	16	3	5	3	0	75	8	117
2018	Information technology	45	36	8	6	2	2	0	82	9	171
2018	Internal audit	59	35	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	14
2018	Evaluation	39	27	26	4	4	0	0	67	8	26
2018	Data sciences	58	27	11	0	5	0	0	85	5	58
2018	Policy	58	31	6	3	1	0	0	89	4	344
2018	Project management	48	36	7	5	3	2	0	85	8	191
2018	Other services to the public	39	31	15	7	4	3	1	73	11	214
2018	None of the above	41	33	13	5	3	3	0	78	9	368

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	29	12	6	5	10	4	73	13	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	0	25	12	10	9	0	49	24	10
2022	Federal regulators	45	22	12	16	0	5	0	71	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	26	12	5	4	6	3	78	10	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	28	9	2	4	7	4	83	7	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	41	21	9	3	7	15	4	77	12	105
2022	Security	46	22	11	3	4	4	10	80	8	80
2022	Science and technology	33	60	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	15
2022	Legal services	29	39	6	6	3	11	7	82	11	30
2022	Administration and operations	38	25	11	7	5	9	5	73	14	1845
2022	Human resources	54	26	6	4	2	4	4	87	6	270
2022	Financial management	52	27	5	4	1	7	4	89	6	175
2022	Procurement	24	32	7	0	8	28	0	78	12	10
2022	Materiel management	36	38	0	9	7	10	0	81	19	15
2022	Information management	42	27	15	3	4	2	7	76	7	115
2022	Information technology	46	24	8	3	6	8	4	81	10	260
2022	Internal audit	53	26	8	0	8	4	0	83	8	20
2022	Evaluation	49	33	7	5	3	4	0	85	8	50
2022	Data sciences	53	23	5	7	5	7	1	82	13	70
2022	Policy	46	25	7	7	5	5	5	79	13	420
2022	Project management	45	25	9	8	5	4	4	76	14	295
2022	Other services to the public	36	25	13	7	6	8	5	70	15	310
2022	None of the above	38	23	13	4	4	11	7	74	10	405

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	28	13	6	4	9	5	73	12	415
2022	Health care practitioners	18	35	37	0	10	0	0	53	10	10
2022	Federal regulators	30	38	12	4	8	9	0	74	13	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	27	13	10	2	4	3	73	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	28	8	3	5	7	4	82	9	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	40	21	9	5	7	14	4	75	14	105
2022	Security	43	28	7	4	4	5	10	83	9	80
2022	Science and technology	42	45	5	8	0	0	0	88	8	15
2022	Legal services	22	31	17	12	0	8	10	65	14	30
2022	Administration and operations	36	25	12	7	5	9	5	72	14	1845
2022	Human resources	53	26	8	4	2	3	4	85	7	270
2022	Financial management	51	23	8	3	2	8	4	85	6	175
2022	Procurement	25	38	0	0	8	28	0	88	12	10
2022	Materiel management	42	41	0	0	7	10	0	92	8	15
2022	Information management	42	26	16	2	3	3	7	77	5	115
2022	Information technology	42	25	11	3	6	8	4	76	11	260
2022	Internal audit	46	30	12	0	8	4	0	79	8	20
2022	Evaluation	45	32	12	3	6	2	0	79	9	55
2022	Data sciences	50	20	9	8	5	7	1	76	14	70
2022	Policy	42	26	8	9	5	6	5	76	16	420
2022	Project management	41	26	8	9	6	6	4	75	16	295
2022	Other services to the public	32	27	13	6	9	7	5	68	17	310
2022	None of the above	37	22	13	4	4	11	8	73	11	400

Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	33	25	14	4	3	4	16	73	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	46	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	37	26	28	5	4	0	0	63	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	31	13	6	2	1	8	77	9	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	51	27	10	5	3	3	1	82	7	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	37	19	17	4	3	3	17	70	9	105
2022	Security	53	17	14	4	1	3	9	79	6	80
2022	Science and technology	46	38	0	10	0	0	7	89	11	15
2022	Legal services	30	34	18	9	0	5	4	71	10	30
2022	Administration and operations	43	25	14	4	3	2	7	76	9	1845
2022	Human resources	55	27	8	3	3	1	4	85	6	270
2022	Financial management	54	19	12	2	4	2	8	81	6	175
2022	Procurement	57	24	0	0	8	11	0	91	9	10
2022	Materiel management	58	29	6	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2022	Information management	37	20	24	4	4	1	10	65	8	115
2022	Information technology	52	29	10	3	2	0	5	85	4	260
2022	Internal audit	38	20	31	0	0	5	6	65	0	20
2022	Evaluation	41	25	12	8	0	3	10	76	10	55
2022	Data sciences	54	18	17	7	1	0	2	74	8	70
2022	Policy	69	19	7	3	1	0	1	89	4	420
2022	Project management	57	22	9	4	3	2	4	84	7	295
2022	Other services to the public	34	26	16	7	2	3	12	71	11	310
2022	None of the above	39	22	19	3	4	1	12	70	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	38	21	18	5	3	2	13	69	10	511
2020	Health care practitioners	59	31	5	0	0	0	6	95	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	44	15	25	0	5	0	11	66	6	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	19	20	9	5	1	0	66	14	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	26	7	6	2	0	1	85	8	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	38	28	16	5	2	1	10	74	7	120
2020	Security	43	32	13	6	1	0	5	79	7	72
2020	Science and technology	65	21	6	0	0	0	9	94	0	15
2020	Legal services	44	31	12	2	2	0	8	82	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	43	26	16	5	3	2	5	74	9	1922
2020	Human resources	57	24	11	2	2	1	3	84	5	293
2020	Financial management	62	26	6	2	1	1	1	91	3	169
2020	Procurement	48	20	24	0	0	5	4	74	0	25
2020	Materiel management	53	29	4	5	0	0	9	90	6	22
2020	Information management	52	21	16	2	6	1	2	75	8	129
2020	Information technology	52	25	13	3	4	2	1	79	7	268
2020	Internal audit	54	25	13	4	0	0	4	82	5	23
2020	Evaluation	53	18	15	7	5	0	3	72	12	41
2020	Data sciences	65	16	6	5	0	1	7	89	5	87
2020	Policy	65	25	6	2	1	0	1	91	3	406
2020	Project management	57	23	12	3	2	0	2	82	5	312
2020	Other services to the public	37	27	17	6	2	3	9	71	9	299
2020	None of the above	44	23	16	5	3	2	7	73	9	483
2019	Client contact centre	43	21	17	5	3	2	8	71	10	454
2019	Health care practitioners	53	16	11	0	0	0	19	86	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	44	30	11	15	0	0	0	74	15	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	27	19	7	4	0	7	68	11	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	66	20	9	2	2	1	1	88	3	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	37	31	13	4	4	2	10	77	9	123
2019	Security	50	23	13	8	3	0	3	75	11	74
2019	Science and technology	25	43	7	0	19	0	7	73	20	16
2019	Legal services	45	29	11	15	0	0	0	74	15	29
2019	Administration and operations	45	24	16	5	4	1	5	74	9	1764
2019	Human resources	57	24	12	3	1	0	3	84	4	256
2019	Financial management	59	23	8	5	1	1	3	86	6	178
2019	Procurement	55	29	10	0	0	0	6	89	0	20
2019	Materiel management	57	26	6	0	0	6	6	93	0	19
2019	Information management	46	20	17	5	2	2	7	74	8	138
2019	Information technology	53	23	15	4	2	1	3	79	5	269
2019	Internal audit	60	20	16	0	0	0	4	83	0	26
2019	Evaluation	38	21	22	8	5	0	6	63	14	52
2019	Data sciences	50	26	9	5	3	2	5	81	9	81
2019	Policy	63	24	8	3	1	0	1	87	4	419
2019	Project management	57	22	13	5	2	1	1	81	6	300
2019	Other services to the public	40	22	22	3	7	3	4	66	10	304
2019	None of the above	41	23	19	3	5	1	7	70	9	510

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	57	28	6	5	2	0	2	86	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	36	12	17	10	0	0	62	26	10
2022	Federal regulators	49	33	4	14	0	0	0	82	14	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	29	16	7	8	1	1	68	15	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	51	31	7	6	5	0	1	83	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	48	29	12	2	7	0	1	78	9	105
2022	Security	47	36	6	10	1	0	0	83	11	80
2022	Science and technology	44	34	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	15
2022	Legal services	26	30	21	19	0	5	0	58	20	30
2022	Administration and operations	49	28	9	8	5	0	1	78	13	1845
2022	Human resources	55	26	11	6	2	0	1	82	8	270
2022	Financial management	57	29	6	3	4	0	1	87	7	175
2022	Procurement	33	50	9	0	8	0	0	83	8	10
2022	Materiel management	52	48	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information management	45	26	8	11	6	0	4	74	18	115
2022	Information technology	50	31	11	3	4	0	0	82	8	260
2022	Internal audit	45	36	16	0	4	0	0	81	4	20
2022	Evaluation	59	26	5	6	5	0	0	85	10	55
2022	Data sciences	53	26	8	8	5	0	0	80	12	70
2022	Policy	48	34	7	6	3	0	1	83	10	420
2022	Project management	45	32	11	5	6	1	0	78	10	295
2022	Other services to the public	44	35	10	7	3	0	1	80	10	310
2022	None of the above	46	32	11	5	4	0	1	79	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	57	26	8	6	3	0	0	84	9	510
2020	Health care practitioners	44	36	5	16	0	0	0	80	16	20
2020	Federal regulators	50	14	21	5	10	0	0	64	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	28	6	17	5	0	0	72	22	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	53	26	8	11	2	0	0	79	14	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	46	32	8	8	5	0	2	79	13	119
2020	Security	46	29	10	11	3	0	1	76	14	72
2020	Science and technology	68	14	7	12	0	0	0	81	12	15
2020	Legal services	38	35	9	13	5	0	0	73	17	42
2020	Administration and operations	45	32	11	7	4	0	0	77	12	1927
2020	Human resources	55	31	7	3	4	0	1	86	7	294
2020	Financial management	54	30	8	6	2	1	0	85	8	170
2020	Procurement	44	44	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	53	28	14	4	0	0	0	81	4	22
2020	Information management	55	26	12	1	6	0	1	81	7	129
2020	Information technology	46	27	16	4	6	1	1	74	10	270
2020	Internal audit	62	34	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	23
2020	Evaluation	44	42	3	5	7	0	0	86	12	41
2020	Data sciences	53	28	12	6	0	0	3	82	6	88
2020	Policy	50	30	8	8	3	1	0	81	11	404
2020	Project management	51	32	8	5	2	0	1	84	7	312
2020	Other services to the public	49	24	12	10	3	1	1	75	13	298
2020	None of the above	49	25	10	8	7	0	1	74	15	482
2019	Client contact centre	52	29	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	457
2019	Health care practitioners	50	31	8	0	0	0	11	91	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	59	22	15	4	0	0	0	81	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	35	12	11	6	0	0	71	17	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	53	35	9	1	2	0	0	87	3	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	41	30	16	7	6	0	0	71	12	124
2019	Security	43	26	16	8	7	0	0	69	15	74
2019	Science and technology	26	32	5	18	18	0	0	58	36	16
2019	Legal services	28	30	14	24	4	0	0	59	27	29
2019	Administration and operations	45	30	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	1760
2019	Human resources	49	34	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	254
2019	Financial management	51	32	9	6	2	1	1	84	7	179
2019	Procurement	59	35	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	20
2019	Materiel management	66	28	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	19
2019	Information management	52	29	9	8	1	1	0	82	9	138
2019	Information technology	44	34	11	5	4	1	1	80	9	269
2019	Internal audit	65	28	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	26
2019	Evaluation	42	23	13	10	11	0	0	65	21	52
2019	Data sciences	45	38	7	6	2	1	1	85	7	81
2019	Policy	43	35	8	10	3	0	0	79	13	415
2019	Project management	46	29	10	10	4	1	0	76	13	300
2019	Other services to the public	44	28	17	6	5	0	1	72	11	305
2019	None of the above	44	28	14	7	5	1	1	73	12	510
2018	Client contact centre	46	32	10	5	3	1	2	81	9	343
2018	Health care practitioners	38	41	14	0	7	0	0	79	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	46	38	6	0	6	0	5	88	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	41	14	11	7	0	0	67	19	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	47	31	12	7	2	0	0	79	9	98
2018	Access to information and privacy	41	41	8	7	2	0	1	83	10	88
2018	Security	39	36	14	8	4	0	0	74	12	84
2018	Legal services	32	40	10	8	7	3	0	75	15	28
2018	Administration and operations	38	35	13	8	6	1	0	74	14	1406
2018	Human resources	48	35	8	6	2	1	0	84	8	243
2018	Financial management	47	36	11	3	1	1	1	85	4	176
2018	Procurement	24	53	14	0	4	4	0	81	5	22
2018	Materiel management	50	27	14	9	0	0	0	77	9	13
2018	Information management	42	33	14	9	2	0	0	75	11	118
2018	Information technology	42	31	12	8	6	0	0	73	14	172
2018	Internal audit	74	19	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	34	44	7	11	4	0	0	78	15	26
2018	Data sciences	46	28	14	7	7	0	0	73	13	57
2018	Policy	41	38	10	9	2	0	0	79	11	342
2018	Project management	35	36	17	6	5	1	1	72	10	190
2018	Other services to the public	40	41	9	6	4	0	0	80	10	217
2018	None of the above	44	25	14	9	7	1	0	69	16	371

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	23	10	3	1	3	1	84	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	36	35	12	10	8	0	0	71	17	10
2022	Federal regulators	48	34	4	5	4	4	0	86	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	54	22	13	3	6	3	0	78	9	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	25	5	6	3	5	0	85	9	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	52	24	10	3	4	5	2	82	7	105
2022	Security	60	28	3	1	6	1	1	90	7	80
2022	Science and technology	50	26	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	15
2022	Legal services	35	31	20	6	3	5	0	69	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	55	22	11	4	4	2	1	80	8	1845
2022	Human resources	62	23	8	2	2	3	0	88	4	270
2022	Financial management	61	23	7	3	2	4	1	88	5	175
2022	Procurement	48	36	7	0	8	0	0	84	8	10
2022	Materiel management	58	16	19	7	0	0	0	74	7	15
2022	Information management	52	22	14	1	5	2	4	79	7	115
2022	Information technology	58	23	11	2	4	1	0	82	7	260
2022	Internal audit	43	26	12	0	8	4	7	78	8	20
2022	Evaluation	65	17	4	6	2	3	3	87	8	55
2022	Data sciences	59	19	4	7	7	0	4	81	15	70
2022	Policy	60	24	6	5	3	1	1	85	9	420
2022	Project management	56	24	9	5	3	3	1	83	8	290
2022	Other services to the public	53	20	15	4	3	2	2	77	8	310
2022	None of the above	54	22	13	4	3	2	3	79	7	405
2020	Client contact centre	53	24	11	6	3	2	1	79	10	507
2020	Health care practitioners	44	25	20	5	0	0	6	73	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	46	10	25	5	10	5	0	58	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	20	14	9	6	5	2	69	16	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	54	23	9	9	4	1	1	78	13	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	48	27	10	6	4	2	3	79	11	120
2020	Security	53	21	21	1	3	0	1	75	4	72
2020	Science and technology	59	29	0	6	0	6	0	94	6	15
2020	Legal services	42	39	5	9	2	0	2	83	12	42
2020	Administration and operations	49	25	13	5	5	2	1	76	10	1921
2020	Human resources	61	23	7	4	3	0	1	86	7	295
2020	Financial management	57	25	9	4	2	2	1	85	6	170
2020	Procurement	60	28	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	25
2020	Materiel management	59	27	4	5	5	0	0	86	10	22
2020	Information management	59	20	8	4	7	0	2	81	11	127
2020	Information technology	49	27	12	4	5	2	1	79	9	270
2020	Internal audit	70	13	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	23
2020	Evaluation	49	27	7	3	9	5	0	80	13	41
2020	Data sciences	55	20	12	7	2	1	2	78	10	87
2020	Policy	56	24	10	4	3	2	1	83	6	404
2020	Project management	56	23	13	4	2	1	2	81	6	313
2020	Other services to the public	53	19	16	4	4	2	2	75	8	298
2020	None of the above	51	21	15	4	6	1	3	74	10	482

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	55	28	9	3	3	1	2	85	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	44	18	12	0	0	0	70	12	10
2022	Federal regulators	54	21	12	5	0	5	4	82	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	24	10	8	8	0	1	74	16	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	35	5	6	2	1	0	87	8	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	50	30	8	4	6	0	2	82	11	105
2022	Security	50	28	5	11	5	0	1	79	16	80
2022	Science and technology	30	40	14	0	16	0	0	70	16	15
2022	Legal services	40	38	8	3	6	5	0	82	10	30
2022	Administration and operations	51	30	8	5	3	1	1	83	9	1840
2022	Human resources	57	30	5	5	2	0	1	88	7	270
2022	Financial management	60	31	3	3	2	0	1	91	6	175
2022	Procurement	30	53	0	0	8	0	8	91	9	10
2022	Materiel management	74	20	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Information management	55	22	13	4	4	1	2	79	8	115
2022	Information technology	52	28	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	260
2022	Internal audit	54	14	15	9	4	0	4	71	13	20
2022	Evaluation	66	22	7	0	5	0	0	88	5	55
2022	Data sciences	53	25	9	5	9	0	0	77	14	70
2022	Policy	59	27	6	4	3	0	1	87	7	420
2022	Project management	48	32	10	5	4	1	1	81	9	295
2022	Other services to the public	47	33	9	6	4	1	1	81	10	310
2022	None of the above	51	31	8	4	3	1	2	84	8	405
2020	Client contact centre	55	27	11	4	3	0	1	82	7	511
2020	Health care practitioners	44	30	26	0	0	0	0	74	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	45	24	10	10	10	0	0	69	21	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	30	11	9	5	5	0	74	14	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	26	7	7	4	0	0	83	11	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	56	25	6	6	4	2	1	83	10	120
2020	Security	54	21	12	9	3	0	1	75	12	73
2020	Science and technology	74	13	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Legal services	47	33	7	10	2	0	0	80	12	41
2020	Administration and operations	49	30	10	6	4	1	1	80	10	1927
2020	Human resources	55	30	8	3	2	0	2	86	5	294
2020	Financial management	56	31	5	6	1	0	1	88	7	169
2020	Procurement	52	32	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	25
2020	Materiel management	53	26	5	10	5	0	0	80	15	22
2020	Information management	59	22	9	4	4	1	0	82	8	129
2020	Information technology	50	27	13	5	4	0	1	78	9	270
2020	Internal audit	70	22	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	23
2020	Evaluation	49	31	10	3	7	0	0	80	9	41
2020	Data sciences	62	23	5	8	0	1	1	86	8	87
2020	Policy	53	31	6	5	3	1	0	85	8	405
2020	Project management	56	28	8	4	3	1	0	85	7	313
2020	Other services to the public	50	25	13	6	5	1	1	76	11	301
2020	None of the above	51	24	10	7	7	0	1	76	14	484
2019	Client contact centre	56	28	9	4	2	1	0	85	6	455
2019	Health care practitioners	53	32	12	0	0	0	4	88	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	42	36	15	4	0	0	4	80	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	33	10	7	5	1	0	77	13	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	59	27	8	4	2	0	0	87	6	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	49	28	12	8	3	0	0	77	11	123
2019	Security	47	21	11	11	8	1	0	70	19	74
2019	Science and technology	26	31	17	7	19	0	0	57	26	16
2019	Legal services	28	51	7	11	2	0	0	79	14	29
2019	Administration and operations	50	30	10	6	3	1	0	81	9	1757
2019	Human resources	54	27	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	254
2019	Financial management	53	32	8	4	2	1	0	86	6	176
2019	Procurement	55	39	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	20
2019	Materiel management	62	26	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	19
2019	Information management	52	31	8	3	3	3	0	85	6	137
2019	Information technology	47	28	11	8	4	1	0	77	12	267
2019	Internal audit	68	20	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	26
2019	Evaluation	44	25	10	13	7	0	0	70	21	52
2019	Data sciences	49	32	9	3	3	1	2	84	7	80
2019	Policy	50	33	7	7	4	0	0	82	11	417
2019	Project management	52	24	11	7	4	1	1	78	11	300
2019	Other services to the public	51	30	8	6	4	0	1	81	10	303
2019	None of the above	50	26	13	6	3	0	1	77	10	508
2018	Client contact centre	48	31	10	5	3	1	2	81	8	341
2018	Health care practitioners	22	49	21	7	0	0	0	72	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	50	33	6	0	6	0	5	88	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	19	17	17	6	0	0	60	23	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	55	29	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	98
2018	Access to information and privacy	52	30	12	2	3	1	0	83	5	87
2018	Security	43	31	15	4	5	1	0	75	10	84
2018	Legal services	65	21	0	10	4	0	0	87	13	28
2018	Administration and operations	45	33	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	1402
2018	Human resources	58	27	5	6	2	2	1	87	8	243
2018	Financial management	54	30	9	4	1	2	1	86	5	176
2018	Procurement	39	44	13	0	4	0	0	82	4	22
2018	Materiel management	50	21	7	23	0	0	0	70	23	13
2018	Information management	49	30	8	10	4	0	0	79	13	118
2018	Information technology	49	29	7	7	7	1	1	79	14	172
2018	Internal audit	74	19	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	58	32	3	7	0	0	0	90	7	27
2018	Data sciences	46	27	16	5	7	0	0	73	12	57
2018	Policy	51	32	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	341
2018	Project management	44	28	11	10	6	1	0	72	16	191
2018	Other services to the public	47	31	12	6	3	1	0	79	9	216
2018	None of the above	49	24	11	7	7	1	1	74	15	368

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	49	21	9	3	3	7	8	82	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	39	18	0	8	0	0	74	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	71	17	4	0	4	4	0	92	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	60	22	11	2	2	2	1	85	3	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	74	14	5	1	4	2	0	90	5	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	60	16	12	5	0	2	5	82	6	105
2022	Security	64	23	5	1	1	4	2	93	2	80
2022	Science and technology	58	24	5	0	7	0	7	88	7	15
2022	Legal services	61	24	9	3	0	3	0	88	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	60	20	8	3	3	3	3	85	7	1845
2022	Human resources	73	16	5	2	1	3	0	92	3	270
2022	Financial management	71	19	5	1	1	1	1	92	2	175
2022	Procurement	59	32	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	75	25	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information management	63	25	4	0	2	4	2	93	3	115
2022	Information technology	63	23	7	0	1	4	1	91	2	260
2022	Internal audit	55	29	4	0	8	4	0	88	9	20
2022	Evaluation	79	10	3	3	4	0	1	90	7	55
2022	Data sciences	69	20	2	1	3	4	0	93	4	70
2022	Policy	69	20	5	2	1	1	1	92	3	420
2022	Project management	64	20	6	1	3	4	2	89	5	295
2022	Other services to the public	57	21	9	3	4	4	4	84	7	310
2022	None of the above	60	18	10	2	3	3	4	84	5	405

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	61	25	7	3	3	0	1	86	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	48	8	0	17	0	0	74	17	10
2022	Federal regulators	58	28	5	5	4	0	0	86	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	53	26	10	7	4	0	0	80	10	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	61	27	6	2	5	0	1	88	6	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	57	23	9	4	5	1	1	81	10	105
2022	Security	61	23	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	80
2022	Science and technology	86	8	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Legal services	38	25	20	0	6	10	0	71	7	30
2022	Administration and operations	58	24	9	5	4	0	0	83	9	1845
2022	Human resources	67	22	6	4	1	0	0	89	5	270
2022	Financial management	64	23	8	2	3	0	0	87	5	175
2022	Procurement	65	27	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	68	26	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Information management	62	19	8	5	5	0	1	82	10	115
2022	Information technology	62	24	8	5	1	0	0	86	6	260
2022	Internal audit	51	29	16	0	4	0	0	80	4	20
2022	Evaluation	72	21	4	1	2	0	0	92	3	50
2022	Data sciences	62	18	9	2	6	0	2	82	8	70
2022	Policy	59	27	6	5	4	0	0	85	9	420
2022	Project management	57	25	9	4	4	1	0	83	8	290
2022	Other services to the public	56	27	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	310
2022	None of the above	58	23	10	3	5	0	1	82	8	405
2020	Client contact centre	56	27	10	4	3	0	1	83	7	512
2020	Health care practitioners	59	36	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	45	15	20	0	20	0	0	60	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	30	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	60	16	8	9	5	1	1	77	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	56	21	9	6	4	2	2	80	10	120
2020	Security	59	25	5	10	1	0	0	84	11	73
2020	Science and technology	53	20	20	6	0	0	0	74	6	15
2020	Legal services	52	19	14	8	7	0	0	71	15	42
2020	Administration and operations	55	26	10	5	3	1	0	82	9	1930
2020	Human resources	70	20	4	2	2	0	1	91	4	294
2020	Financial management	63	27	7	1	3	0	0	90	3	170
2020	Procurement	52	32	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	25
2020	Materiel management	58	37	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	22
2020	Information management	66	20	5	3	6	0	0	86	9	129
2020	Information technology	60	25	8	3	4	0	0	85	7	270
2020	Internal audit	57	34	4	4	0	0	0	91	4	23
2020	Evaluation	61	12	22	2	2	0	0	73	5	41
2020	Data sciences	64	24	9	3	0	0	0	88	3	88
2020	Policy	55	28	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	406
2020	Project management	60	25	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	311
2020	Other services to the public	56	27	10	4	2	1	1	84	6	301
2020	None of the above	56	23	9	5	5	0	1	80	11	482
2019	Client contact centre	56	27	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	456
2019	Health care practitioners	53	31	8	0	0	4	4	91	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	44	40	11	4	0	0	0	85	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	48	26	14	7	5	0	0	74	13	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	66	21	5	3	3	0	1	88	7	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	56	24	9	9	1	1	0	81	10	124
2019	Security	48	26	14	5	7	0	0	74	12	74
2019	Science and technology	40	24	5	12	19	0	0	64	31	16
2019	Legal services	45	31	13	4	7	0	0	76	11	29
2019	Administration and operations	54	27	10	5	3	0	0	82	9	1763
2019	Human resources	65	22	6	4	3	0	0	88	7	257
2019	Financial management	59	25	7	5	3	1	0	85	8	179
2019	Procurement	63	24	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	20
2019	Materiel management	72	10	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	19
2019	Information management	58	26	9	4	4	0	0	84	8	138
2019	Information technology	58	25	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	267
2019	Internal audit	65	20	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	26
2019	Evaluation	44	36	6	8	5	0	0	81	13	52
2019	Data sciences	53	32	3	8	2	0	1	86	11	81
2019	Policy	55	28	7	7	2	0	0	84	9	419
2019	Project management	55	24	10	7	3	1	0	80	10	301
2019	Other services to the public	56	26	8	6	4	1	0	83	10	304
2019	None of the above	55	25	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	512
2018	Client contact centre	51	29	9	3	5	2	1	82	8	342
2018	Health care practitioners	38	48	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	56	28	11	0	6	0	0	84	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	24	17	12	8	0	0	63	20	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	52	30	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	98
2018	Access to information and privacy	60	25	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	87
2018	Security	49	26	11	11	3	0	0	75	14	84
2018	Legal services	65	25	6	0	4	0	0	90	4	28
2018	Administration and operations	46	31	11	6	5	0	0	78	12	1405
2018	Human resources	67	16	9	5	2	1	0	84	7	243
2018	Financial management	57	30	9	4	1	1	0	87	4	175
2018	Procurement	39	35	18	4	4	0	0	73	9	22
2018	Materiel management	43	34	0	23	0	0	0	77	23	13
2018	Information management	58	16	16	7	3	1	0	75	10	118
2018	Information technology	49	27	10	7	5	1	0	77	13	172
2018	Internal audit	81	6	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2018	Evaluation	53	30	14	0	3	0	0	82	3	27
2018	Data sciences	49	28	9	5	10	0	0	76	15	57
2018	Policy	51	29	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	341
2018	Project management	48	28	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	191
2018	Other services to the public	48	29	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	217
2018	None of the above	49	21	11	9	9	1	0	71	18	369

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	81	13	3	1	1	0	1	94	3	415
2022	Health care practitioners	74	18	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	92	4	0	0	4	0	0	96	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	80	6	4	1	4	1	3	90	5	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	86	8	1	1	1	2	2	97	2	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	77	9	6	1	1	2	4	91	3	105
2022	Security	87	8	3	1	0	0	1	96	1	80
2022	Science and technology	95	5	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Legal services	85	7	6	3	0	0	0	91	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	83	8	2	2	2	0	3	94	3	1845
2022	Human resources	87	11	1	0	1	0	0	98	1	270
2022	Financial management	82	14	2	1	0	0	1	96	1	175
2022	Procurement	76	17	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	10
2022	Materiel management	88	6	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Information management	81	8	6	1	2	0	1	91	3	115
2022	Information technology	84	10	0	1	1	1	3	97	2	260
2022	Internal audit	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Evaluation	86	8	0	2	2	0	1	96	4	55
2022	Data sciences	78	8	4	4	3	0	3	89	7	70
2022	Policy	85	8	2	2	0	0	2	95	2	420
2022	Project management	81	9	3	2	3	1	1	92	5	295
2022	Other services to the public	83	7	2	3	2	1	3	94	5	310
2022	None of the above	79	10	2	2	2	1	4	94	4	405
2019	Client contact centre	85	11	2	1	1	0	0	96	1	453
2019	Health care practitioners	73	15	0	7	0	0	4	92	8	25
2019	Federal regulators	65	20	7	4	4	0	0	85	8	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	79	12	4	2	2	0	1	91	4	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	92	2	4	2	0	0	0	94	2	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	82	12	2	1	3	0	0	94	4	123
2019	Security	85	12	1	0	1	0	0	97	1	74
2019	Science and technology	50	31	6	0	7	0	6	86	7	16
2019	Legal services	69	20	4	7	0	0	0	89	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	80	11	4	2	2	0	1	92	4	1755
2019	Human resources	85	10	3	1	0	0	0	96	1	255
2019	Financial management	82	9	2	5	2	0	1	91	7	179
2019	Procurement	87	13	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Materiel management	88	0	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	19
2019	Information management	82	12	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	138
2019	Information technology	83	9	3	1	2	0	1	93	3	268
2019	Internal audit	92	4	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	26
2019	Evaluation	78	14	2	4	0	0	2	94	4	51
2019	Data sciences	83	7	2	3	3	0	2	92	6	81
2019	Policy	86	6	4	1	1	0	1	93	3	415
2019	Project management	84	9	3	2	1	0	1	94	3	299
2019	Other services to the public	77	11	4	2	2	0	4	91	5	304
2019	None of the above	76	11	5	2	2	0	5	91	4	506

Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	36	23	13	4	4	18	2	74	10	415
2022	Health care practitioners	37	26	0	17	12	8	0	68	32	10
2022	Federal regulators	48	30	4	0	0	17	0	95	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	23	11	10	6	17	0	67	19	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	32	32	13	4	6	12	0	73	12	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	51	18	14	3	5	9	0	76	9	105
2022	Security	40	23	20	6	4	7	0	67	11	80
2022	Science and technology	16	15	16	23	12	17	0	38	43	15
2022	Legal services	31	31	15	0	6	17	0	75	7	30
2022	Administration and operations	40	27	13	6	4	10	0	75	11	1845
2022	Human resources	44	37	8	1	2	7	1	88	4	270
2022	Financial management	46	35	10	3	2	5	0	85	5	175
2022	Procurement	17	24	15	7	0	37	0	64	12	10
2022	Materiel management	30	48	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	15
2022	Information management	44	24	10	5	5	10	2	77	12	115
2022	Information technology	33	28	16	5	6	11	0	69	13	260
2022	Internal audit	38	23	12	0	10	17	0	74	12	20
2022	Evaluation	38	24	10	11	3	13	0	72	16	55
2022	Data sciences	42	26	8	12	2	11	0	76	15	70
2022	Policy	31	35	10	11	7	6	0	70	19	420
2022	Project management	40	28	12	7	5	7	0	73	13	295
2022	Other services to the public	39	24	12	7	6	11	1	72	14	310
2022	None of the above	43	25	12	4	6	8	2	76	11	405
2020	Client contact centre	34	29	12	5	4	15	1	75	10	510
2020	Health care practitioners	45	45	0	0	5	5	0	94	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	40	15	16	15	10	5	0	58	26	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	27	17	6	5	12	0	68	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	46	32	8	5	2	7	0	84	8	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	48	25	14	2	3	7	1	79	5	118
2020	Security	42	31	14	7	3	4	0	76	10	73
2020	Science and technology	48	7	13	6	0	26	0	75	8	15
2020	Legal services	48	32	13	5	0	2	0	81	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	39	30	12	7	4	7	0	75	12	1929
2020	Human resources	44	35	8	3	3	7	0	85	6	295
2020	Financial management	44	32	7	7	2	8	0	83	10	170
2020	Procurement	48	32	8	0	0	13	0	91	0	25
2020	Materiel management	45	32	9	9	0	4	0	81	10	22
2020	Information management	44	22	15	5	5	7	1	73	11	129
2020	Information technology	34	33	15	4	3	11	0	76	8	270
2020	Internal audit	52	38	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	23
2020	Evaluation	34	20	22	9	7	8	0	58	18	41
2020	Data sciences	45	32	7	6	2	9	0	84	9	88
2020	Policy	44	34	11	5	1	5	0	81	7	407
2020	Project management	45	28	12	4	4	6	0	78	9	313
2020	Other services to the public	42	25	14	6	4	9	0	73	11	301
2020	None of the above	38	26	14	7	5	10	0	71	14	483
2019	Client contact centre	34	26	18	3	6	12	1	68	11	457
2019	Health care practitioners	49	20	8	4	4	15	0	81	9	25
2019	Federal regulators	38	33	19	0	4	7	0	76	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	27	17	12	5	11	0	62	19	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	34	9	3	1	4	0	86	4	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	47	30	12	6	1	5	0	81	7	124
2019	Security	31	39	21	7	3	0	0	70	9	74
2019	Science and technology	46	17	18	12	6	0	0	64	18	16
2019	Legal services	34	32	18	7	0	9	0	73	8	29
2019	Administration and operations	36	31	14	8	4	6	0	72	13	1764
2019	Human resources	29	43	11	9	2	6	0	76	12	257
2019	Financial management	35	40	16	4	3	2	0	77	7	178
2019	Procurement	40	27	13	11	9	0	0	67	20	20
2019	Materiel management	47	38	9	0	0	6	0	90	0	19
2019	Information management	31	37	15	5	3	9	1	75	9	138
2019	Information technology	30	31	18	6	5	9	1	68	12	269
2019	Internal audit	53	39	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	26
2019	Evaluation	25	22	24	10	12	8	0	51	24	50
2019	Data sciences	32	35	13	7	5	8	0	73	13	81
2019	Policy	34	37	13	7	3	6	0	76	11	418
2019	Project management	39	28	13	8	7	5	0	70	16	300
2019	Other services to the public	40	26	14	6	7	7	0	71	14	305
2019	None of the above	34	28	18	8	5	7	1	67	14	510
2018	Client contact centre	30	28	16	5	7	12	2	67	14	345
2018	Health care practitioners	29	56	7	0	0	7	0	92	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	40	30	19	6	6	0	0	70	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	27	23	7	8	7	0	59	17	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	44	30	12	5	1	8	0	81	6	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	43	28	14	1	8	5	0	75	10	89
2018	Security	40	29	13	7	7	3	0	72	14	83
2018	Legal services	32	25	15	21	0	8	0	62	22	28
2018	Administration and operations	33	31	15	8	6	6	0	69	15	1413
2018	Human resources	35	32	14	6	4	9	1	73	11	246
2018	Financial management	38	36	15	7	1	3	0	77	8	179
2018	Procurement	19	18	21	24	4	15	0	43	33	22
2018	Materiel management	30	30	26	14	0	0	0	61	14	13
2018	Information management	41	20	16	11	4	8	0	66	17	118
2018	Information technology	29	29	18	8	6	10	0	64	16	173
2018	Internal audit	41	39	6	0	0	13	0	93	0	15
2018	Evaluation	21	40	14	14	11	0	0	62	24	27
2018	Data sciences	31	35	15	5	6	9	0	72	12	59
2018	Policy	32	37	12	9	3	7	0	74	13	345
2018	Project management	32	32	16	9	6	6	0	68	16	192
2018	Other services to the public	35	26	13	12	7	6	0	65	20	212
2018	None of the above	32	25	15	9	11	8	1	62	22	371

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	23	16	7	7	10	2	65	16	415
2022	Health care practitioners	9	53	8	10	19	0	0	63	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	40	38	4	8	0	9	0	86	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	29	26	18	11	11	5	0	58	23	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	35	11	6	12	8	0	68	20	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	48	19	11	8	6	7	1	73	15	105
2022	Security	35	25	16	9	9	5	0	64	20	80
2022	Science and technology	16	25	16	21	12	10	0	45	37	15
2022	Legal services	31	31	17	9	6	7	0	66	16	30
2022	Administration and operations	35	30	13	11	7	4	0	68	18	1845
2022	Human resources	37	40	13	3	3	3	1	80	7	270
2022	Financial management	41	35	12	8	2	2	0	78	10	175
2022	Procurement	25	33	23	0	8	11	0	65	9	10
2022	Materiel management	30	42	6	22	0	0	0	72	22	15
2022	Information management	37	30	13	5	7	7	1	73	14	115
2022	Information technology	27	28	18	13	11	3	0	56	25	260
2022	Internal audit	38	32	19	4	6	0	0	71	10	20
2022	Evaluation	32	18	19	15	9	7	0	54	26	55
2022	Data sciences	33	31	11	11	11	3	0	66	22	70
2022	Policy	25	35	13	14	11	1	0	61	25	420
2022	Project management	29	32	17	11	9	1	1	62	21	295
2022	Other services to the public	35	30	14	9	8	3	0	67	18	310
2022	None of the above	38	27	11	9	9	3	1	69	20	405
2020	Client contact centre	34	31	15	8	6	6	1	70	14	510
2020	Health care practitioners	25	55	15	0	5	0	0	80	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	42	16	21	11	10	0	0	58	21	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	33	15	7	9	5	0	67	17	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	28	7	10	4	2	0	78	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	50	25	14	2	5	4	0	78	7	119
2020	Security	39	32	14	12	2	0	0	71	15	73
2020	Science and technology	42	20	32	6	0	0	0	62	6	15
2020	Legal services	48	39	4	7	0	2	0	89	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	37	33	14	8	6	2	0	71	14	1923
2020	Human resources	41	38	12	2	4	3	0	81	7	295
2020	Financial management	43	35	11	4	3	5	0	81	7	169
2020	Procurement	48	36	4	0	8	5	0	88	8	25
2020	Materiel management	41	36	5	14	0	5	0	80	14	22
2020	Information management	43	25	18	5	6	3	0	71	11	129
2020	Information technology	31	32	20	5	7	4	0	66	13	269
2020	Internal audit	61	25	9	4	0	0	0	86	4	23
2020	Evaluation	29	32	19	14	5	0	0	62	19	41
2020	Data sciences	36	39	8	13	3	1	0	75	17	88
2020	Policy	40	36	14	8	2	1	0	76	10	403
2020	Project management	45	25	15	8	4	2	0	72	13	311
2020	Other services to the public	40	26	16	8	6	3	0	68	15	299
2020	None of the above	39	29	13	8	6	4	1	71	15	481
2019	Client contact centre	31	30	19	7	8	5	0	65	15	456
2019	Health care practitioners	54	15	19	0	4	7	0	75	5	25
2019	Federal regulators	39	36	18	0	4	4	0	77	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	27	17	13	9	4	0	60	22	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	45	38	8	7	2	1	0	83	9	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	45	27	9	12	2	5	0	76	15	123
2019	Security	31	31	23	12	3	0	0	62	15	74
2019	Science and technology	42	13	20	18	7	0	0	55	25	15
2019	Legal services	38	27	24	11	0	0	0	65	11	29
2019	Administration and operations	33	32	16	11	5	2	0	67	16	1761
2019	Human resources	30	39	15	11	3	2	0	70	15	256
2019	Financial management	36	40	15	5	4	0	0	75	10	179
2019	Procurement	37	23	19	9	11	0	0	60	21	19
2019	Materiel management	47	37	11	0	0	6	0	88	0	19
2019	Information management	28	39	19	7	3	4	0	70	11	138
2019	Information technology	29	30	16	12	9	5	0	61	22	268
2019	Internal audit	57	23	16	4	0	0	0	80	4	26
2019	Evaluation	22	22	19	10	18	8	2	49	30	51
2019	Data sciences	28	35	12	11	7	7	0	68	19	81
2019	Policy	30	41	16	8	3	2	0	73	11	417
2019	Project management	34	33	11	11	9	2	0	68	20	296
2019	Other services to the public	38	27	13	8	10	4	1	68	19	305
2019	None of the above	34	29	17	10	6	4	0	66	16	510
2018	Client contact centre	25	30	18	8	10	7	2	61	19	344
2018	Health care practitioners	29	35	28	7	0	0	0	65	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	36	38	20	0	6	0	0	74	6	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	26	19	13	15	2	0	52	28	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	41	28	14	10	2	5	0	73	12	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	35	34	12	8	6	5	0	73	15	88
2018	Security	39	26	17	10	5	3	0	67	16	84
2018	Legal services	30	29	18	15	0	8	0	64	16	27
2018	Administration and operations	31	32	16	11	8	2	0	64	19	1407
2018	Human resources	32	39	14	7	4	4	1	74	11	246
2018	Financial management	39	36	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	179
2018	Procurement	13	24	16	24	13	10	0	41	41	22
2018	Materiel management	30	40	16	14	0	0	0	70	14	13
2018	Information management	34	25	20	9	7	5	0	62	17	118
2018	Information technology	25	31	20	12	7	4	0	59	20	173
2018	Internal audit	33	54	6	0	0	6	0	93	0	15
2018	Evaluation	23	25	27	14	7	3	0	50	22	27
2018	Data sciences	32	32	18	7	8	3	0	66	15	59
2018	Policy	28	42	13	12	3	1	0	71	16	342
2018	Project management	29	35	15	13	6	2	0	65	20	192
2018	Other services to the public	32	27	13	13	11	5	0	62	25	213
2018	None of the above	30	23	19	12	13	3	0	55	26	371

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	26	25	19	8	7	14	1	60	18	415
2022	Health care practitioners	9	36	18	17	12	8	0	49	31	10
2022	Federal regulators	49	12	21	5	4	9	0	67	10	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	23	21	14	13	6	0	49	29	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	21	26	18	14	10	11	0	53	27	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	37	26	14	7	8	7	1	68	17	105
2022	Security	31	30	12	10	8	9	0	68	20	80
2022	Science and technology	16	24	37	7	6	10	0	45	14	15
2022	Legal services	28	25	21	6	6	14	0	62	14	30
2022	Administration and operations	27	28	17	13	9	6	0	59	23	1845
2022	Human resources	29	37	15	10	3	5	1	70	14	270
2022	Financial management	31	33	14	11	4	6	1	69	16	175
2022	Procurement	18	30	33	11	0	8	0	53	12	10
2022	Materiel management	22	39	13	9	6	10	0	68	17	15
2022	Information management	33	24	12	12	8	10	1	64	23	115
2022	Information technology	21	20	21	14	15	9	0	45	32	260
2022	Internal audit	30	39	7	13	6	4	0	72	20	20
2022	Evaluation	31	23	13	17	8	8	0	59	28	55
2022	Data sciences	26	24	13	21	13	3	0	52	35	70
2022	Policy	19	28	19	17	15	2	0	48	33	420
2022	Project management	22	27	15	19	14	2	1	51	34	295
2022	Other services to the public	29	27	16	12	9	7	0	60	23	310
2022	None of the above	31	26	14	13	9	7	1	61	24	405
2020	Client contact centre	25	31	19	9	5	10	1	62	16	508
2020	Health care practitioners	25	55	5	0	5	10	0	89	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	31	25	16	14	10	5	0	58	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	27	24	7	11	8	0	54	20	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	29	39	12	13	6	1	0	69	19	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	38	31	18	2	5	6	0	73	7	119
2020	Security	30	30	26	11	1	1	0	61	12	73
2020	Science and technology	33	22	31	7	0	7	0	59	7	15
2020	Legal services	44	37	10	10	0	0	0	81	10	41
2020	Administration and operations	28	31	19	11	6	4	0	62	18	1926
2020	Human resources	27	43	13	7	3	7	0	76	11	293
2020	Financial management	34	37	10	10	1	7	1	77	12	170
2020	Procurement	44	40	8	0	4	5	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	34	38	15	4	0	9	0	79	5	21
2020	Information management	39	28	16	8	5	4	0	70	14	126
2020	Information technology	23	26	26	10	6	8	0	55	17	269
2020	Internal audit	32	60	0	4	4	0	0	91	9	23
2020	Evaluation	25	27	27	16	2	3	0	53	19	41
2020	Data sciences	32	30	13	13	7	3	0	65	21	88
2020	Policy	29	35	17	13	3	3	0	66	17	404
2020	Project management	33	30	19	11	4	3	0	65	16	313
2020	Other services to the public	31	29	17	8	7	7	0	65	16	299
2020	None of the above	30	28	15	11	8	7	0	63	20	483
2019	Client contact centre	23	25	26	9	8	9	1	53	19	454
2019	Health care practitioners	25	44	15	4	8	4	0	72	12	25
2019	Federal regulators	24	30	28	7	0	7	4	60	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	21	26	24	14	10	5	0	50	25	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	22	49	18	8	2	2	0	72	10	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	41	28	15	9	2	5	0	73	12	123
2019	Security	24	38	23	8	5	1	0	63	14	73
2019	Science and technology	40	13	24	12	12	0	0	53	23	16
2019	Legal services	18	30	28	14	0	10	0	53	16	29
2019	Administration and operations	26	30	19	13	6	6	0	59	20	1761
2019	Human resources	22	32	21	16	5	4	0	56	22	257
2019	Financial management	28	41	14	11	4	2	0	71	15	178
2019	Procurement	27	18	18	4	15	17	0	54	24	20
2019	Materiel management	43	29	21	0	0	6	0	77	0	18
2019	Information management	23	37	21	6	6	7	0	64	13	137
2019	Information technology	20	29	23	13	7	8	0	53	22	269
2019	Internal audit	50	38	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	26
2019	Evaluation	18	29	22	14	13	4	0	49	28	51
2019	Data sciences	23	29	20	12	9	7	0	57	22	80
2019	Policy	19	40	19	15	4	3	0	61	20	417
2019	Project management	25	33	17	12	9	4	0	60	22	298
2019	Other services to the public	29	25	19	10	7	9	1	61	19	304
2019	None of the above	28	27	19	11	8	7	1	59	21	507
2018	Client contact centre	18	24	21	13	9	13	3	50	26	343
2018	Health care practitioners	14	56	29	0	0	0	0	71	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	28	31	29	6	6	0	0	59	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	24	26	17	12	3	0	43	30	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	25	37	14	12	2	10	0	69	15	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	30	34	16	7	7	6	0	68	15	88
2018	Security	34	25	19	8	7	7	0	63	17	84
2018	Legal services	18	32	26	14	0	11	0	55	16	28
2018	Administration and operations	21	33	20	13	8	5	0	57	22	1410
2018	Human resources	24	34	17	11	5	9	0	64	18	243
2018	Financial management	25	42	16	8	4	5	0	71	13	180
2018	Procurement	9	18	22	33	9	10	0	29	46	22
2018	Materiel management	30	23	36	10	0	0	0	54	10	13
2018	Information management	28	27	17	13	5	10	0	61	20	118
2018	Information technology	19	26	24	14	8	9	0	50	24	171
2018	Internal audit	19	43	25	0	0	13	0	72	0	15
2018	Evaluation	20	25	25	20	4	5	0	48	26	27
2018	Data sciences	25	29	25	8	10	3	0	56	18	59
2018	Policy	18	39	17	20	5	2	0	58	25	345
2018	Project management	21	32	16	16	10	4	0	56	27	189
2018	Other services to the public	26	25	15	16	9	7	0	56	28	213
2018	None of the above	23	22	20	17	12	7	0	48	31	371

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	29	22	16	15	8	8	1	57	26	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	36	15	28	12	8	0	40	44	10
2022	Federal regulators	45	29	14	8	0	4	0	77	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	26	17	14	13	5	0	53	29	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	29	13	15	13	5	0	57	28	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	37	27	15	8	10	3	0	66	18	105
2022	Security	30	34	13	10	9	5	0	67	19	80
2022	Science and technology	16	11	29	8	36	0	0	27	44	15
2022	Legal services	23	30	22	15	6	4	0	55	22	30
2022	Administration and operations	27	32	13	15	9	3	0	62	25	1845
2022	Human resources	25	42	12	14	5	2	1	69	19	270
2022	Financial management	35	36	14	10	4	1	1	72	14	175
2022	Procurement	17	65	7	0	0	11	0	92	0	10
2022	Materiel management	30	26	12	16	16	0	0	56	32	15
2022	Information management	28	26	19	12	10	5	0	56	23	115
2022	Information technology	23	28	17	14	15	3	0	53	30	260
2022	Internal audit	23	42	21	7	6	0	0	65	14	20
2022	Evaluation	28	22	14	17	14	5	0	53	32	55
2022	Data sciences	29	27	14	15	14	1	0	57	29	70
2022	Policy	17	35	14	19	13	2	0	53	33	420
2022	Project management	22	30	15	15	16	1	0	53	31	295
2022	Other services to the public	28	28	16	13	10	4	0	59	25	310
2022	None of the above	35	28	10	12	11	3	1	65	24	405
2020	Client contact centre	25	34	17	12	8	4	1	61	21	513
2020	Health care practitioners	22	46	22	10	0	0	0	68	10	19
2020	Federal regulators	36	15	25	15	9	0	0	51	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	31	12	19	10	4	0	58	30	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	26	39	10	19	5	1	0	66	24	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	40	27	15	9	6	3	0	69	15	119
2020	Security	26	33	22	11	7	1	0	59	18	73
2020	Science and technology	21	48	18	6	7	0	0	69	13	15
2020	Legal services	41	36	7	16	0	0	0	77	16	42
2020	Administration and operations	27	35	16	13	8	2	0	63	21	1922
2020	Human resources	27	43	12	13	4	1	0	71	17	295
2020	Financial management	31	43	10	9	2	4	0	77	12	170
2020	Procurement	40	32	12	8	4	5	0	75	12	25
2020	Materiel management	32	40	14	9	0	5	0	76	10	22
2020	Information management	39	28	13	12	5	3	0	69	17	129
2020	Information technology	23	33	19	12	8	4	0	59	21	269
2020	Internal audit	27	64	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	23
2020	Evaluation	32	37	10	15	5	3	0	70	20	41
2020	Data sciences	33	33	18	14	2	0	0	66	16	87
2020	Policy	24	37	17	17	4	1	0	61	21	407
2020	Project management	30	33	19	12	6	1	0	63	18	313
2020	Other services to the public	28	31	16	12	8	4	0	62	21	300
2020	None of the above	28	33	14	13	9	3	0	62	23	485
2019	Client contact centre	23	32	18	11	9	6	0	60	22	455
2019	Health care practitioners	29	36	19	8	4	4	0	68	13	25
2019	Federal regulators	35	33	22	7	0	3	0	70	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	26	23	11	16	4	0	48	28	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	54	13	10	3	1	0	73	14	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	36	27	10	19	4	3	0	66	24	122
2019	Security	23	31	14	24	8	0	0	54	32	74
2019	Science and technology	39	7	24	12	18	0	0	46	30	16
2019	Legal services	14	42	20	14	4	6	0	60	19	29
2019	Administration and operations	23	32	17	16	9	3	0	57	25	1764
2019	Human resources	20	33	18	19	11	1	0	53	29	257
2019	Financial management	23	44	18	11	3	1	0	68	14	179
2019	Procurement	24	37	9	15	9	6	0	64	26	20
2019	Materiel management	35	27	21	5	0	12	0	71	6	19
2019	Information management	24	37	19	9	7	4	0	64	17	138
2019	Information technology	21	28	21	14	13	3	0	51	28	268
2019	Internal audit	52	31	8	8	0	0	0	83	8	25
2019	Evaluation	20	16	27	17	17	2	0	37	35	51
2019	Data sciences	20	34	14	18	7	6	0	57	27	80
2019	Policy	14	38	16	21	7	2	0	54	29	418
2019	Project management	22	32	17	15	12	2	0	56	27	300
2019	Other services to the public	31	24	17	11	11	5	1	58	24	305
2019	None of the above	28	28	16	15	9	4	1	58	25	509
2018	Client contact centre	19	30	18	13	12	6	2	53	27	345
2018	Health care practitioners	14	20	36	29	0	0	0	34	29	14
2018	Federal regulators	23	38	33	0	6	0	0	62	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	39	19	20	10	0	0	52	29	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	26	31	17	18	5	4	0	59	24	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	29	36	15	7	8	4	0	69	16	88
2018	Security	26	37	13	15	4	5	0	66	20	82
2018	Legal services	14	18	29	31	8	0	0	32	39	28
2018	Administration and operations	21	33	18	16	10	2	0	55	27	1407
2018	Human resources	23	29	18	19	6	5	0	55	25	246
2018	Financial management	25	41	19	10	2	3	0	68	13	180
2018	Procurement	6	26	31	20	13	4	0	33	34	22
2018	Materiel management	39	30	17	14	0	0	0	70	14	13
2018	Information management	27	32	14	12	10	5	0	62	24	118
2018	Information technology	19	28	20	16	12	4	0	50	29	172
2018	Internal audit	39	49	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2018	Evaluation	26	23	15	29	7	0	0	49	36	27
2018	Data sciences	20	33	15	16	15	0	0	54	31	59
2018	Policy	15	36	16	22	9	1	0	52	32	345
2018	Project management	18	35	18	14	13	1	0	54	28	192
2018	Other services to the public	25	28	14	17	11	5	0	55	30	213
2018	None of the above	24	26	14	15	18	3	0	51	34	371

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	19	9	1	1	9	2	87	3	415
2022	Health care practitioners	45	30	18	8	0	0	0	74	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	66	13	12	5	0	4	0	82	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	34	15	7	3	3	2	74	11	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	36	36	23	1	2	2	0	74	3	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	53	15	12	3	1	14	2	81	5	105
2022	Security	53	20	12	3	3	8	1	80	7	80
2022	Science and technology	59	5	5	8	6	18	0	78	16	15
2022	Legal services	39	38	6	0	6	10	0	87	7	30
2022	Administration and operations	40	23	14	4	3	13	3	74	9	1845
2022	Human resources	53	25	10	4	1	5	0	83	6	270
2022	Financial management	47	33	14	2	0	3	1	83	2	175
2022	Procurement	41	34	9	7	0	8	0	82	8	10
2022	Materiel management	53	25	6	0	6	10	0	86	7	15
2022	Information management	35	30	9	5	4	12	5	78	11	115
2022	Information technology	47	24	12	3	3	9	2	80	7	260
2022	Internal audit	39	37	13	12	0	0	0	75	12	20
2022	Evaluation	41	19	11	7	5	18	0	73	14	55
2022	Data sciences	51	28	10	5	1	5	0	83	6	70
2022	Policy	33	35	17	5	2	7	0	74	8	420
2022	Project management	43	26	18	6	2	3	2	73	8	290
2022	Other services to the public	42	20	11	6	4	14	3	75	12	310
2022	None of the above	42	17	12	6	3	14	6	74	11	405
2020	Client contact centre	64	20	6	3	1	5	1	89	4	510
2020	Health care practitioners	46	30	20	5	0	0	0	75	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	35	15	25	5	5	16	0	59	12	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	20	24	5	3	10	1	65	8	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	45	27	18	8	1	1	0	72	9	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	63	11	10	5	2	8	1	82	7	120
2020	Security	55	31	10	3	0	1	0	87	3	73
2020	Science and technology	41	32	14	6	7	0	0	73	12	15
2020	Legal services	52	21	20	4	0	3	0	76	4	42
2020	Administration and operations	41	23	15	5	3	10	2	73	10	1930
2020	Human resources	52	30	12	4	2	1	0	83	6	294
2020	Financial management	56	26	10	4	1	4	1	85	4	169
2020	Procurement	44	32	20	4	0	0	0	76	4	25
2020	Materiel management	55	14	18	9	0	4	0	72	10	22
2020	Information management	56	25	4	4	3	7	1	88	8	129
2020	Information technology	50	23	12	5	2	8	1	80	7	270
2020	Internal audit	53	30	13	0	4	0	0	83	4	23
2020	Evaluation	43	27	22	3	0	5	0	74	3	40
2020	Data sciences	46	29	8	7	3	6	0	80	11	88
2020	Policy	35	33	23	4	2	4	0	70	6	406
2020	Project management	49	28	15	3	1	3	1	80	4	313
2020	Other services to the public	47	18	12	5	4	12	2	76	10	298
2020	None of the above	34	22	14	6	5	16	4	70	13	484
2019	Client contact centre	62	19	7	3	1	8	1	88	4	455
2019	Health care practitioners	53	32	7	4	0	4	0	88	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	40	15	28	3	4	10	0	61	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	30	10	6	1	6	0	81	8	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	45	23	19	7	2	3	1	70	9	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	53	20	12	4	2	8	0	80	7	124
2019	Security	58	21	16	3	2	1	0	79	4	74
2019	Science and technology	46	5	25	0	17	7	0	55	18	16
2019	Legal services	42	23	27	4	4	0	0	65	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	45	20	13	6	4	11	2	74	11	1762
2019	Human resources	51	27	13	4	3	2	0	80	7	256
2019	Financial management	52	31	11	2	2	1	1	84	4	179
2019	Procurement	47	24	22	6	0	0	0	71	6	20
2019	Materiel management	52	21	6	9	0	12	0	83	10	19
2019	Information management	52	16	14	3	1	12	2	79	5	138
2019	Information technology	52	24	10	5	3	7	1	82	8	269
2019	Internal audit	61	27	4	4	0	4	0	91	4	26
2019	Evaluation	37	25	14	7	4	14	0	72	13	52
2019	Data sciences	47	31	8	3	3	8	0	84	7	81
2019	Policy	31	30	22	7	3	7	0	66	11	419
2019	Project management	40	22	18	5	6	7	1	69	12	300
2019	Other services to the public	49	19	11	4	3	12	3	79	8	306
2019	None of the above	39	20	13	5	5	14	5	72	12	510

Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	32	40	15	6	3	3	0	75	10	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	42	19	12	0	0	0	69	12	10
2022	Federal regulators	48	30	13	4	0	4	0	82	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	46	11	9	6	1	0	74	15	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	27	43	14	14	2	0	0	70	16	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	48	34	9	5	1	3	0	84	6	105
2022	Security	34	40	13	10	2	0	1	76	12	80
2022	Science and technology	16	34	37	0	13	0	0	51	13	15
2022	Legal services	27	38	15	9	6	5	0	69	15	30
2022	Administration and operations	33	43	12	8	3	1	0	78	10	1840
2022	Human resources	34	49	9	5	1	1	0	85	6	270
2022	Financial management	32	49	9	7	2	1	0	82	9	175
2022	Procurement	16	61	15	8	0	0	0	76	8	10
2022	Materiel management	23	50	22	6	0	0	0	72	6	15
2022	Information management	32	43	12	6	4	2	0	77	10	115
2022	Information technology	33	35	16	9	5	1	0	69	15	260
2022	Internal audit	37	38	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	20
2022	Evaluation	41	35	7	12	4	1	0	76	16	55
2022	Data sciences	31	46	12	6	6	0	0	76	12	70
2022	Policy	28	45	13	10	3	1	0	74	13	420
2022	Project management	26	42	17	10	5	0	0	68	15	295
2022	Other services to the public	33	45	10	7	5	1	0	79	11	310
2022	None of the above	38	35	13	7	4	1	1	75	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	35	43	13	6	2	2	0	79	8	513
2020	Health care practitioners	28	46	10	16	0	0	0	74	16	20
2020	Federal regulators	36	29	20	5	10	0	0	65	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	40	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	45	11	8	2	2	0	79	10	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	48	36	12	2	2	1	0	85	3	120
2020	Security	32	40	22	4	1	0	0	72	5	73
2020	Science and technology	29	33	12	13	6	7	0	67	20	15
2020	Legal services	38	45	11	2	0	3	0	86	3	41
2020	Administration and operations	33	43	14	7	2	1	0	77	9	1925
2020	Human resources	36	48	10	5	1	0	0	84	6	294
2020	Financial management	33	50	9	4	0	4	0	87	4	168
2020	Procurement	28	52	16	0	0	4	0	83	0	25
2020	Materiel management	27	63	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	22
2020	Information management	43	42	7	4	3	2	0	86	7	128
2020	Information technology	35	36	19	7	3	0	0	71	10	268
2020	Internal audit	48	47	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	23
2020	Evaluation	32	36	20	10	2	0	0	68	12	41
2020	Data sciences	37	37	14	9	2	1	0	75	11	88
2020	Policy	33	47	12	7	1	1	0	81	7	406
2020	Project management	32	46	15	5	2	0	0	78	7	313
2020	Other services to the public	37	41	14	6	1	1	0	78	7	301
2020	None of the above	30	43	15	7	3	2	0	75	10	484
2019	Client contact centre	28	45	16	6	3	1	0	75	9	456
2019	Health care practitioners	37	47	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	36	43	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	39	16	10	5	1	0	69	15	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	37	47	11	3	1	0	0	84	4	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	41	42	7	6	2	2	0	86	7	124
2019	Security	27	41	25	5	3	0	0	67	8	74
2019	Science and technology	33	26	13	16	13	0	0	58	29	16
2019	Legal services	23	55	18	4	0	0	0	78	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	32	45	14	6	2	1	0	78	9	1757
2019	Human resources	28	51	13	7	1	0	0	79	8	256
2019	Financial management	31	53	10	5	0	2	0	85	5	178
2019	Procurement	22	54	15	0	4	4	0	79	5	20
2019	Materiel management	32	53	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	19
2019	Information management	35	43	15	6	1	2	0	79	7	138
2019	Information technology	30	43	13	12	1	0	0	74	13	263
2019	Internal audit	49	42	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	26
2019	Evaluation	27	43	17	9	4	0	0	70	13	52
2019	Data sciences	33	46	13	8	0	0	0	79	8	80
2019	Policy	33	44	12	9	2	1	0	77	11	419
2019	Project management	31	42	14	8	3	1	0	74	12	301
2019	Other services to the public	37	36	16	6	4	1	0	74	10	305
2019	None of the above	34	37	17	7	3	1	0	72	10	512
2018	Client contact centre	24	46	18	6	4	2	1	72	10	344
2018	Health care practitioners	14	65	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	37	46	5	12	0	0	0	83	12	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	44	20	7	2	0	0	71	9	81
2018	Communications or public affairs	34	42	13	8	2	2	0	77	10	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	43	36	13	3	1	3	0	82	5	87
2018	Security	28	43	18	4	6	1	0	71	10	84
2018	Legal services	26	54	16	4	0	0	0	80	4	27
2018	Administration and operations	28	47	15	7	3	1	0	75	10	1413
2018	Human resources	31	45	13	6	1	3	0	78	8	245
2018	Financial management	33	44	15	5	2	1	0	78	7	181
2018	Procurement	25	37	20	9	4	4	0	64	14	22
2018	Materiel management	37	32	7	14	0	10	0	77	15	13
2018	Information management	32	43	14	5	3	3	0	77	8	118
2018	Information technology	26	41	18	9	5	1	0	68	14	172
2018	Internal audit	39	54	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	32	43	9	7	4	5	0	79	11	27
2018	Data sciences	43	30	11	12	3	0	0	74	15	59
2018	Policy	31	47	13	7	2	1	0	78	9	344
2018	Project management	25	48	19	5	2	1	0	74	7	190
2018	Other services to the public	32	44	13	8	2	1	0	77	10	215
2018	None of the above	29	36	16	10	8	1	0	65	18	375

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	23	32	22	12	6	5	1	58	19	415
2022	Health care practitioners	19	45	7	21	8	0	0	63	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	36	34	12	14	4	0	0	70	18	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	27	25	19	10	3	0	44	30	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	32	14	19	15	3	0	50	35	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	36	34	13	9	5	2	1	72	15	105
2022	Security	21	40	20	5	10	2	1	63	16	80
2022	Science and technology	10	20	5	44	12	10	0	32	62	15
2022	Legal services	14	33	19	15	15	5	0	50	31	30
2022	Administration and operations	21	35	16	17	8	2	0	58	26	1845
2022	Human resources	22	45	13	11	6	3	0	69	18	270
2022	Financial management	20	40	12	19	5	3	1	62	25	175
2022	Procurement	17	51	32	0	0	0	0	68	0	10
2022	Materiel management	23	27	28	15	6	0	0	50	22	15
2022	Information management	20	37	20	6	10	6	1	62	17	115
2022	Information technology	15	29	20	18	15	4	0	45	34	260
2022	Internal audit	22	40	24	10	4	0	0	62	14	20
2022	Evaluation	29	23	20	11	11	6	0	55	24	55
2022	Data sciences	13	45	12	16	11	3	0	60	28	70
2022	Policy	10	37	17	17	16	2	0	48	34	420
2022	Project management	16	32	16	20	16	0	0	48	36	295
2022	Other services to the public	22	34	16	13	11	3	0	58	25	310
2022	None of the above	27	29	14	15	11	2	1	59	27	405
2020	Client contact centre	25	40	18	10	4	3	0	68	14	510
2020	Health care practitioners	23	36	15	26	0	0	0	59	26	20
2020	Federal regulators	26	38	10	15	10	0	0	65	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	33	14	16	10	1	0	60	26	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	42	12	19	4	2	0	64	23	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	40	35	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	120
2020	Security	23	30	28	14	4	1	0	54	18	73
2020	Science and technology	43	6	26	12	0	14	0	57	14	15
2020	Legal services	21	43	17	11	0	9	0	70	12	42
2020	Administration and operations	24	40	17	13	5	1	0	65	18	1918
2020	Human resources	26	44	15	9	3	3	0	72	12	292
2020	Financial management	28	44	14	8	2	4	0	74	11	168
2020	Procurement	24	48	16	0	4	8	0	78	4	25
2020	Materiel management	32	54	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	22
2020	Information management	33	37	14	8	5	2	0	72	13	129
2020	Information technology	23	33	25	13	6	1	0	56	19	269
2020	Internal audit	19	42	26	13	0	0	0	61	13	23
2020	Evaluation	20	34	17	21	5	2	0	56	27	41
2020	Data sciences	25	40	18	12	5	0	0	65	17	88
2020	Policy	18	45	18	12	3	3	0	65	16	402
2020	Project management	21	39	21	13	5	1	0	60	18	311
2020	Other services to the public	28	37	16	13	4	3	0	67	17	298
2020	None of the above	26	34	18	12	6	5	0	62	19	483
2019	Client contact centre	22	35	21	11	7	3	0	60	19	455
2019	Health care practitioners	37	35	15	9	4	0	0	72	13	25
2019	Federal regulators	25	39	22	7	4	0	3	66	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	33	17	19	9	2	0	53	29	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	39	23	13	2	2	0	60	16	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	32	34	15	12	5	1	0	67	18	118
2019	Security	20	38	21	16	4	1	0	59	21	74
2019	Science and technology	33	20	18	5	23	0	0	53	29	16
2019	Legal services	21	41	15	24	0	0	0	62	24	29
2019	Administration and operations	21	38	19	16	6	2	0	59	22	1754
2019	Human resources	14	43	21	16	6	0	0	57	22	255
2019	Financial management	26	42	20	9	2	1	0	68	11	179
2019	Procurement	22	19	24	13	4	17	0	49	22	20
2019	Materiel management	27	57	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	18
2019	Information management	22	39	17	12	4	7	0	66	16	138
2019	Information technology	17	29	25	18	9	3	0	47	27	269
2019	Internal audit	45	23	15	13	0	4	0	71	13	26
2019	Evaluation	14	30	24	13	15	4	0	46	29	52
2019	Data sciences	17	35	22	17	5	3	1	54	23	81
2019	Policy	14	38	22	18	5	4	0	53	24	413
2019	Project management	18	35	19	15	9	3	0	55	25	299
2019	Other services to the public	25	36	16	13	8	2	0	62	22	305
2019	None of the above	25	33	19	15	7	1	0	58	22	506

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	34	12	6	6	5	3	74	13	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	9	18	0	29	9	0	48	32	10
2022	Federal regulators	63	16	4	13	0	4	0	82	14	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	41	15	12	4	1	1	69	16	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	21	39	14	17	3	6	0	63	22	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	49	24	14	7	2	4	0	76	9	105
2022	Security	37	38	9	6	7	2	1	78	13	80
2022	Science and technology	22	58	0	7	14	0	0	80	20	15
2022	Legal services	40	35	19	6	0	0	0	76	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	37	37	11	7	4	2	2	77	12	1840
2022	Human resources	44	37	9	6	1	2	1	84	7	270
2022	Financial management	41	32	10	7	3	4	2	78	11	175
2022	Procurement	17	42	9	15	0	17	0	71	18	10
2022	Materiel management	48	14	19	9	0	10	0	69	10	15
2022	Information management	36	36	14	6	2	6	0	77	9	115
2022	Information technology	31	36	18	7	4	3	1	70	11	260
2022	Internal audit	49	29	10	4	4	4	0	81	8	20
2022	Evaluation	34	31	19	10	5	0	0	65	16	55
2022	Data sciences	33	39	11	11	4	1	1	73	16	70
2022	Policy	31	37	12	10	5	3	1	71	16	420
2022	Project management	37	35	17	3	4	3	0	74	8	295
2022	Other services to the public	32	36	13	7	6	4	1	72	15	310
2022	None of the above	41	29	12	9	4	3	2	74	13	405
2020	Client contact centre	35	32	13	10	5	4	2	71	15	511
2020	Health care practitioners	15	80	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	30	35	21	10	4	0	0	65	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	35	8	9	10	1	0	73	19	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	37	39	6	6	5	4	2	82	12	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	58	25	9	3	3	3	0	86	5	119
2020	Security	41	29	15	8	7	0	0	70	15	73
2020	Science and technology	7	41	33	0	12	0	7	52	13	15
2020	Legal services	34	48	5	5	2	2	3	87	8	40
2020	Administration and operations	39	36	11	7	4	2	1	78	11	1924
2020	Human resources	41	40	8	5	2	3	1	84	7	292
2020	Financial management	36	44	8	5	2	4	1	84	7	170
2020	Procurement	20	56	16	4	0	5	0	79	4	25
2020	Materiel management	41	36	14	10	0	0	0	76	10	22
2020	Information management	40	33	11	7	4	4	1	77	11	129
2020	Information technology	36	33	18	5	4	2	1	72	10	270
2020	Internal audit	69	17	5	4	0	4	0	91	4	23
2020	Evaluation	45	35	10	7	0	3	0	83	7	40
2020	Data sciences	46	29	6	9	3	6	1	80	13	87
2020	Policy	35	42	11	6	2	4	1	81	8	407
2020	Project management	39	31	13	10	3	2	1	72	14	311
2020	Other services to the public	42	32	12	8	3	1	2	76	11	300
2020	None of the above	36	36	11	9	3	3	2	76	12	484
2019	Client contact centre	33	35	12	12	6	2	0	70	18	454
2019	Health care practitioners	45	39	4	8	0	4	0	88	8	25
2019	Federal regulators	41	33	22	0	4	0	0	74	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	34	16	7	3	3	0	73	11	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	42	37	7	12	1	2	0	81	13	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	42	33	11	6	3	3	2	79	10	124
2019	Security	35	34	19	4	6	0	1	71	10	73
2019	Science and technology	39	35	20	0	6	0	0	74	6	16
2019	Legal services	29	42	18	7	0	4	0	74	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	39	36	11	7	4	2	1	77	12	1756
2019	Human resources	42	35	13	6	2	1	1	79	8	257
2019	Financial management	36	38	13	5	4	2	2	77	10	178
2019	Procurement	31	33	9	17	4	0	5	68	23	20
2019	Materiel management	45	45	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	18
2019	Information management	38	30	12	8	7	4	1	72	15	138
2019	Information technology	33	35	17	8	4	1	1	70	12	269
2019	Internal audit	49	35	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	26
2019	Evaluation	26	38	14	13	5	3	0	67	19	52
2019	Data sciences	28	38	14	8	5	2	5	71	14	81
2019	Policy	34	41	10	9	2	3	1	79	11	418
2019	Project management	33	38	11	11	5	2	0	72	16	299
2019	Other services to the public	40	34	11	8	4	2	1	77	12	306
2019	None of the above	41	29	14	7	5	2	2	73	13	511
2018	Client contact centre	31	40	12	7	7	3	1	73	14	346
2018	Health care practitioners	38	40	7	0	0	7	8	92	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	38	38	19	6	0	0	0	75	6	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	31	41	17	9	1	0	1	72	10	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	41	36	11	5	4	2	1	80	9	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	48	37	8	2	2	1	1	88	4	87
2018	Security	40	34	13	6	5	2	0	75	12	84
2018	Legal services	24	29	25	10	7	4	0	55	18	28
2018	Administration and operations	39	39	10	6	4	1	1	80	10	1422
2018	Human resources	43	35	11	7	3	1	1	79	10	244
2018	Financial management	35	41	15	5	3	1	1	77	8	179
2018	Procurement	34	32	22	12	0	0	0	66	12	22
2018	Materiel management	17	34	21	10	9	10	0	56	21	13
2018	Information management	31	47	9	5	4	3	1	81	10	118
2018	Information technology	32	38	14	9	4	2	0	73	13	172
2018	Internal audit	46	48	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	22	37	10	14	7	9	0	65	24	27
2018	Data sciences	46	26	8	5	7	3	5	78	13	58
2018	Policy	41	35	9	8	3	3	1	79	11	346
2018	Project management	34	40	12	7	4	2	1	76	12	189
2018	Other services to the public	46	34	7	5	3	3	1	83	9	216
2018	None of the above	40	28	11	7	8	2	2	72	16	373

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	38	37	15	4	3	3	0	77	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	41	28	18	13	0	0	0	69	13	10
2022	Federal regulators	67	13	12	4	0	4	0	83	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	34	34	20	11	1	0	0	68	12	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	37	21	9	2	5	0	66	12	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	54	27	13	3	3	1	0	82	6	105
2022	Security	45	30	17	1	3	2	1	78	5	80
2022	Science and technology	16	30	25	28	0	0	0	46	28	15
2022	Legal services	34	38	12	3	9	5	0	75	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	38	38	14	5	3	2	0	78	8	1845
2022	Human resources	44	39	11	3	1	2	0	85	4	265
2022	Financial management	48	33	13	1	2	3	1	84	3	175
2022	Procurement	25	58	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	10
2022	Materiel management	36	39	10	15	0	0	0	75	15	15
2022	Information management	45	31	13	5	4	2	0	78	9	115
2022	Information technology	41	33	15	6	4	2	0	75	10	260
2022	Internal audit	41	35	15	4	0	4	0	79	5	20
2022	Evaluation	45	30	17	1	3	3	0	77	5	55
2022	Data sciences	36	33	16	9	5	1	0	70	14	70
2022	Policy	27	43	17	7	5	1	0	70	12	420
2022	Project management	36	38	15	7	4	0	0	74	11	295
2022	Other services to the public	35	37	14	5	5	4	0	75	10	310
2022	None of the above	44	29	15	4	5	1	1	75	10	400
2020	Client contact centre	42	37	14	4	2	1	0	80	6	510
2020	Health care practitioners	36	59	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	26	40	20	10	4	0	0	65	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	36	10	7	5	3	0	77	13	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	41	38	9	8	2	1	0	80	11	128
2020	Access to information and privacy	52	30	13	4	1	1	0	82	5	118
2020	Security	41	26	19	11	3	0	0	67	14	73
2020	Science and technology	21	56	18	6	0	0	0	77	6	15
2020	Legal services	41	44	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	41	36	15	5	3	1	0	77	8	1922
2020	Human resources	42	42	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	295
2020	Financial management	39	42	13	1	1	4	0	84	2	169
2020	Procurement	48	40	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	25
2020	Materiel management	46	49	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	22
2020	Information management	50	27	12	5	3	4	0	80	8	129
2020	Information technology	43	34	15	2	3	3	0	79	5	269
2020	Internal audit	55	36	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	22
2020	Evaluation	51	30	7	9	2	0	0	81	12	41
2020	Data sciences	43	33	13	7	3	0	1	77	10	88
2020	Policy	35	41	15	4	1	3	0	78	6	406
2020	Project management	42	35	17	3	2	1	0	78	5	310
2020	Other services to the public	46	31	14	5	3	1	0	77	8	296
2020	None of the above	38	35	16	6	3	2	0	74	9	483
2019	Client contact centre	35	35	18	6	4	2	0	72	10	454
2019	Health care practitioners	56	32	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	36	41	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	37	16	7	2	1	0	74	10	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	44	33	22	0	0	1	0	78	0	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	39	35	17	7	0	2	0	75	8	123
2019	Security	32	33	22	10	3	0	0	66	12	74
2019	Science and technology	46	30	17	0	6	0	0	76	6	16
2019	Legal services	32	50	14	0	0	4	0	85	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	38	35	16	6	4	1	0	74	10	1755
2019	Human resources	36	37	20	4	1	1	0	74	6	253
2019	Financial management	31	45	14	4	3	2	0	79	7	178
2019	Procurement	36	24	35	0	5	0	0	60	5	19
2019	Materiel management	41	41	12	0	0	6	0	87	0	19
2019	Information management	38	33	19	6	4	1	0	72	9	136
2019	Information technology	34	38	16	6	3	2	0	74	9	267
2019	Internal audit	53	34	8	4	0	0	0	87	4	26
2019	Evaluation	29	46	17	6	2	0	0	75	8	52
2019	Data sciences	33	41	17	6	1	2	0	75	7	81
2019	Policy	31	38	21	7	2	2	0	70	9	415
2019	Project management	31	35	20	7	4	2	0	68	11	299
2019	Other services to the public	42	33	15	5	4	1	0	76	8	304
2019	None of the above	39	31	19	5	4	1	1	72	9	511
2018	Client contact centre	33	35	17	6	5	4	0	71	11	343
2018	Health care practitioners	38	47	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	40	34	14	13	0	0	0	74	13	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	38	22	9	1	1	0	68	10	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	39	38	14	4	2	3	0	80	6	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	46	36	10	4	2	1	0	83	6	87
2018	Security	35	42	13	3	7	1	0	78	9	84
2018	Legal services	11	45	29	8	0	7	0	60	8	27
2018	Administration and operations	37	36	17	6	3	1	0	74	10	1419
2018	Human resources	40	40	13	4	3	0	0	80	6	243
2018	Financial management	36	40	18	3	1	2	0	77	5	180
2018	Procurement	28	37	27	4	4	0	0	65	9	22
2018	Materiel management	23	53	14	0	0	10	0	85	0	13
2018	Information management	34	37	17	7	3	2	0	73	10	118
2018	Information technology	29	39	19	8	4	1	0	69	12	172
2018	Internal audit	41	39	14	0	0	7	0	85	0	14
2018	Evaluation	25	29	16	21	4	5	0	57	26	27
2018	Data sciences	36	41	10	7	6	0	0	77	13	58
2018	Policy	35	35	20	6	2	2	0	72	8	343
2018	Project management	30	40	20	6	2	1	0	71	9	188
2018	Other services to the public	42	35	14	5	4	1	0	77	9	215
2018	None of the above	36	31	20	7	6	1	0	68	12	372

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	29	25	20	7	6	10	3	62	15	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	8	9	10	36	9	0	39	51	10
2022	Federal regulators	37	20	9	13	8	4	9	66	25	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	33	11	11	17	12	1	56	32	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	19	20	8	10	22	1	51	23	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	44	15	17	3	6	12	2	69	11	105
2022	Security	24	26	15	12	11	10	3	57	26	80
2022	Science and technology	16	15	19	6	7	37	0	50	20	15
2022	Legal services	20	25	24	3	18	5	5	50	23	30
2022	Administration and operations	26	24	16	11	10	11	2	57	24	1845
2022	Human resources	34	29	14	6	4	8	5	72	12	270
2022	Financial management	26	21	16	9	5	15	7	61	18	175
2022	Procurement	10	16	30	8	0	37	0	40	12	10
2022	Materiel management	18	23	25	15	6	7	6	47	25	15
2022	Information management	31	25	16	9	6	6	7	64	17	115
2022	Information technology	24	27	19	9	9	11	1	58	21	260
2022	Internal audit	27	23	12	9	12	18	0	61	25	20
2022	Evaluation	29	25	17	9	13	7	0	58	24	55
2022	Data sciences	26	22	9	11	7	20	4	64	24	70
2022	Policy	16	26	15	12	13	16	3	52	30	420
2022	Project management	22	24	16	10	10	14	3	55	25	295
2022	Other services to the public	24	25	17	11	9	11	3	57	23	310
2022	None of the above	31	19	17	11	9	10	3	58	23	405
2020	Client contact centre	27	26	19	10	6	10	2	60	18	504
2020	Health care practitioners	17	46	22	0	6	10	0	70	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	25	15	25	10	20	5	0	42	31	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	24	11	14	16	11	0	54	33	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	27	10	17	9	10	6	57	31	128
2020	Access to information and privacy	37	20	19	7	7	8	3	63	15	118
2020	Security	27	20	19	12	15	4	2	50	29	73
2020	Science and technology	14	29	31	13	6	7	0	46	20	15
2020	Legal services	28	22	19	14	2	11	3	58	19	42
2020	Administration and operations	24	23	18	14	10	9	2	53	27	1924
2020	Human resources	28	27	19	7	4	11	4	65	13	295
2020	Financial management	22	20	17	9	5	21	5	58	19	167
2020	Procurement	20	16	29	4	4	24	4	50	11	25
2020	Materiel management	14	41	14	5	5	17	4	70	13	22
2020	Information management	35	24	20	7	8	6	1	63	16	126
2020	Information technology	26	23	21	10	7	11	3	57	20	268
2020	Internal audit	42	22	13	4	0	12	6	79	6	23
2020	Evaluation	22	25	12	17	7	17	0	56	29	41
2020	Data sciences	37	18	12	13	6	9	5	65	21	87
2020	Policy	19	23	22	10	6	18	2	52	20	406
2020	Project management	22	26	17	15	9	10	2	54	26	312
2020	Other services to the public	33	20	16	10	12	7	1	58	24	298
2020	None of the above	24	21	19	11	12	11	2	52	26	482
2019	Client contact centre	21	24	20	10	11	11	2	52	25	456
2019	Health care practitioners	29	39	13	7	4	7	0	74	13	25
2019	Federal regulators	22	29	27	11	0	13	0	58	12	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	16	25	15	11	13	0	42	29	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	30	22	20	13	6	8	2	57	20	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	31	20	18	15	6	8	3	57	24	124
2019	Security	21	20	26	22	5	5	0	44	29	74
2019	Science and technology	26	19	25	11	12	0	7	49	24	16
2019	Legal services	15	17	31	14	4	20	0	39	22	29
2019	Administration and operations	24	23	19	14	10	8	2	52	27	1757
2019	Human resources	26	27	23	8	4	7	4	60	14	257
2019	Financial management	20	26	21	14	5	8	6	54	22	178
2019	Procurement	27	24	13	15	4	15	0	61	23	20
2019	Materiel management	26	23	12	6	0	28	6	74	9	19
2019	Information management	26	19	19	12	9	12	3	52	25	137
2019	Information technology	25	25	18	8	11	11	2	57	23	269
2019	Internal audit	42	8	15	12	4	11	9	62	19	26
2019	Evaluation	14	23	18	17	15	12	0	43	37	51
2019	Data sciences	20	21	17	10	11	13	7	51	27	81
2019	Policy	18	22	19	16	8	13	3	47	29	417
2019	Project management	19	23	20	13	13	10	2	48	29	297
2019	Other services to the public	27	21	19	11	11	8	2	54	24	302
2019	None of the above	26	19	19	12	9	12	3	53	25	507
2018	Client contact centre	20	23	20	10	12	11	2	51	26	340
2018	Health care practitioners	7	19	45	7	7	8	7	31	17	14
2018	Federal regulators	26	26	30	12	6	0	0	52	18	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	24	20	17	13	8	4	43	35	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	26	20	19	12	8	8	6	54	23	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	30	31	21	7	3	8	0	67	11	87
2018	Security	23	29	23	5	14	6	0	56	20	84
2018	Legal services	14	23	19	13	20	10	0	41	37	28
2018	Administration and operations	20	24	20	14	13	7	2	48	30	1421
2018	Human resources	26	28	17	9	6	11	2	62	18	245
2018	Financial management	23	32	19	6	7	11	2	63	15	180
2018	Procurement	9	28	29	15	4	10	4	43	23	22
2018	Materiel management	23	23	23	7	0	23	0	60	9	13
2018	Information management	24	22	22	12	9	8	2	51	24	117
2018	Information technology	13	25	23	16	9	11	2	44	29	170
2018	Internal audit	36	18	6	6	0	13	20	81	10	15
2018	Evaluation	11	15	15	15	22	22	0	34	47	26
2018	Data sciences	32	16	23	7	10	6	6	55	19	59
2018	Policy	18	18	21	15	8	17	2	45	29	345
2018	Project management	11	28	16	14	16	11	4	45	35	190
2018	Other services to the public	26	22	13	12	15	11	1	55	30	214
2018	None of the above	22	23	17	12	15	9	2	50	30	372

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	35	14	8	6	4	1	72	14	415
2022	Health care practitioners	9	36	21	10	15	9	0	49	27	10
2022	Federal regulators	32	38	21	5	4	0	0	70	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	37	18	9	10	3	0	61	20	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	24	40	13	12	7	5	0	67	20	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	41	29	12	8	5	5	0	74	13	105
2022	Security	35	31	17	10	5	1	1	67	15	80
2022	Science and technology	23	24	40	6	7	0	0	47	13	15
2022	Legal services	17	34	16	24	9	0	0	51	33	30
2022	Administration and operations	31	35	14	11	7	3	0	68	19	1845
2022	Human resources	38	39	10	7	1	3	1	80	9	270
2022	Financial management	37	39	16	3	2	3	0	79	5	175
2022	Procurement	7	69	15	0	8	0	0	76	8	10
2022	Materiel management	36	14	22	6	22	0	0	50	28	15
2022	Information management	33	31	20	6	5	6	0	68	11	115
2022	Information technology	30	29	18	9	11	3	0	61	20	260
2022	Internal audit	24	37	17	4	13	4	0	64	18	20
2022	Evaluation	36	29	15	11	9	0	0	65	19	50
2022	Data sciences	22	44	15	8	11	1	0	67	18	70
2022	Policy	23	38	16	13	7	2	0	62	21	420
2022	Project management	30	36	15	8	9	2	0	67	18	295
2022	Other services to the public	29	29	19	12	8	3	0	60	20	310
2022	None of the above	35	27	14	11	8	4	1	65	20	405
2020	Client contact centre	28	32	18	11	7	4	0	62	18	506
2020	Health care practitioners	18	56	15	0	5	6	0	78	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	31	21	29	15	4	0	0	51	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	32	18	13	10	3	1	58	24	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	32	17	13	2	3	0	67	16	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	45	24	18	8	4	2	0	70	12	120
2020	Security	30	28	24	12	6	1	0	58	18	73
2020	Science and technology	27	35	25	13	0	0	0	62	13	15
2020	Legal services	25	51	14	5	0	3	2	80	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	26	33	17	13	8	2	0	61	21	1926
2020	Human resources	34	41	14	6	3	2	0	76	9	294
2020	Financial management	40	39	8	7	4	2	0	81	11	169
2020	Procurement	28	52	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	25
2020	Materiel management	27	40	23	5	5	0	0	67	10	22
2020	Information management	43	26	14	7	5	4	0	72	13	128
2020	Information technology	26	31	21	12	5	5	0	59	18	268
2020	Internal audit	40	38	18	4	0	0	0	77	4	23
2020	Evaluation	32	32	12	15	9	0	0	64	24	41
2020	Data sciences	27	32	21	12	7	0	1	60	19	87
2020	Policy	22	44	16	13	3	2	0	67	17	407
2020	Project management	31	34	17	13	4	1	0	66	17	312
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	18	11	7	4	1	63	18	300
2020	None of the above	26	29	19	13	9	4	1	57	23	481
2019	Client contact centre	26	31	21	9	9	3	0	60	18	455
2019	Health care practitioners	32	32	16	11	4	4	0	67	16	25
2019	Federal regulators	28	31	22	11	4	3	0	61	16	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	21	34	21	12	10	2	0	56	23	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	35	43	13	3	6	0	0	78	9	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	40	26	15	8	8	2	0	67	17	123
2019	Security	27	38	18	14	1	1	0	66	16	72
2019	Science and technology	39	42	7	6	6	0	0	81	13	16
2019	Legal services	43	27	17	6	6	0	0	70	12	29
2019	Administration and operations	25	34	16	13	10	2	0	61	24	1759
2019	Human resources	24	42	17	11	5	1	0	67	16	256
2019	Financial management	40	38	13	6	3	0	0	78	9	178
2019	Procurement	42	27	15	4	11	0	0	69	15	20
2019	Materiel management	45	26	12	6	6	6	0	75	12	19
2019	Information management	30	37	13	7	10	2	0	69	18	137
2019	Information technology	22	36	17	13	9	3	0	60	23	267
2019	Internal audit	57	23	4	16	0	0	0	80	16	26
2019	Evaluation	20	31	14	22	9	4	0	53	33	52
2019	Data sciences	26	36	12	15	5	5	0	66	21	81
2019	Policy	22	38	18	14	6	1	0	61	21	417
2019	Project management	25	39	16	8	9	1	1	66	18	299
2019	Other services to the public	28	31	21	8	10	2	0	60	19	305
2019	None of the above	29	27	18	11	10	3	1	59	23	507
2018	Client contact centre	24	25	21	14	13	3	0	50	28	346
2018	Health care practitioners	14	56	22	7	0	0	0	71	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	37	20	25	12	6	0	0	57	18	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	28	15	22	12	3	0	50	35	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	33	39	16	4	7	1	0	72	11	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	34	39	14	4	5	4	0	76	9	87
2018	Security	31	30	22	11	5	2	0	62	16	84
2018	Legal services	23	21	30	11	8	8	0	48	20	27
2018	Administration and operations	22	34	18	14	11	1	0	57	25	1416
2018	Human resources	32	45	10	6	5	3	0	78	11	245
2018	Financial management	39	35	9	10	5	2	1	76	15	181
2018	Procurement	13	51	22	9	4	0	0	64	14	22
2018	Materiel management	33	36	14	7	0	10	0	77	8	13
2018	Information management	29	30	16	15	7	4	0	61	22	118
2018	Information technology	16	34	21	19	7	3	1	52	27	171
2018	Internal audit	26	60	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	15
2018	Evaluation	15	36	27	12	11	0	0	51	23	27
2018	Data sciences	36	35	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	59
2018	Policy	20	41	17	13	8	3	0	62	21	341
2018	Project management	25	33	17	15	10	1	0	58	25	191
2018	Other services to the public	19	33	16	16	12	4	0	54	30	216
2018	None of the above	25	25	21	13	13	3	0	51	27	373

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	46	22	13	4	5	4	7	75	10	415
2022	Health care practitioners	17	27	30	27	0	0	0	43	27	10
2022	Federal regulators	53	17	9	8	0	0	14	80	10	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	22	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	22	16	5	5	1	5	71	11	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	48	21	9	1	3	3	14	84	5	105
2022	Security	54	22	11	2	2	0	9	83	5	80
2022	Science and technology	51	12	10	20	0	0	7	68	21	15
2022	Legal services	45	26	15	3	6	6	0	75	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	50	22	12	4	4	2	5	78	9	1845
2022	Human resources	54	20	11	6	3	0	6	79	9	270
2022	Financial management	49	22	11	4	3	1	10	79	8	175
2022	Procurement	24	53	7	8	0	0	7	83	9	10
2022	Materiel management	74	14	6	7	0	0	0	88	7	15
2022	Information management	52	23	14	1	3	2	6	81	4	115
2022	Information technology	55	23	9	4	2	1	6	84	6	260
2022	Internal audit	35	27	19	8	0	0	10	69	9	20
2022	Evaluation	52	26	7	5	7	2	1	80	12	55
2022	Data sciences	49	24	9	5	4	2	7	81	9	70
2022	Policy	37	27	16	8	7	2	3	68	15	420
2022	Project management	44	25	15	7	4	0	5	72	12	295
2022	Other services to the public	52	16	14	5	5	2	6	74	11	310
2022	None of the above	50	20	10	4	4	3	8	79	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	39	26	17	7	5	2	5	70	13	511
2020	Health care practitioners	45	25	16	5	5	0	5	73	11	20
2020	Federal regulators	46	20	10	10	14	0	0	66	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	27	14	9	7	3	5	68	17	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	28	21	8	4	1	2	65	13	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	55	22	10	3	3	1	6	82	7	120
2020	Security	53	24	14	3	4	1	1	79	7	73
2020	Science and technology	55	38	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	48	25	9	10	5	2	0	75	15	42
2020	Administration and operations	51	23	13	6	3	1	3	77	9	1928
2020	Human resources	53	21	10	5	4	0	5	79	10	295
2020	Financial management	56	18	12	6	2	1	5	79	9	170
2020	Procurement	60	24	8	0	4	4	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	63	18	10	5	0	0	4	84	5	22
2020	Information management	48	26	14	4	2	3	3	79	6	128
2020	Information technology	56	23	8	4	3	2	4	85	7	270
2020	Internal audit	57	21	12	10	0	0	0	78	10	23
2020	Evaluation	64	27	5	2	2	0	0	91	5	41
2020	Data sciences	45	20	18	6	11	0	0	65	17	88
2020	Policy	35	26	18	12	7	0	2	62	19	406
2020	Project management	49	21	15	8	4	0	3	73	12	313
2020	Other services to the public	53	20	12	6	3	0	5	78	9	300
2020	None of the above	52	20	14	6	3	0	5	76	9	485
2019	Client contact centre	43	21	17	6	5	2	7	69	12	454
2019	Health care practitioners	41	31	19	4	0	0	4	75	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	46	25	15	11	3	0	0	70	15	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	20	20	7	3	0	4	68	11	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	49	30	13	3	2	1	3	82	5	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	55	27	9	3	2	0	3	85	6	124
2019	Security	43	28	15	5	3	0	5	76	8	74
2019	Science and technology	45	36	13	5	0	0	0	82	5	16
2019	Legal services	47	25	14	10	0	0	4	75	10	29
2019	Administration and operations	52	23	13	5	3	1	3	78	9	1759
2019	Human resources	56	20	13	4	3	1	3	79	7	256
2019	Financial management	52	27	13	3	3	0	2	80	7	179
2019	Procurement	67	18	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	20
2019	Materiel management	69	15	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	19
2019	Information management	50	30	9	2	2	4	3	85	5	138
2019	Information technology	53	22	14	4	1	1	5	79	5	269
2019	Internal audit	70	19	4	4	0	0	4	92	4	26
2019	Evaluation	44	29	8	5	10	0	4	76	16	52
2019	Data sciences	50	36	8	2	1	1	2	88	4	81
2019	Policy	41	25	18	7	5	1	4	69	13	418
2019	Project management	49	22	16	6	4	1	2	74	10	298
2019	Other services to the public	45	29	13	5	5	0	3	77	10	305
2019	None of the above	54	21	11	4	3	1	6	81	7	511

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	22	15	8	5	3	7	70	14	415
2022	Health care practitioners	53	36	0	0	12	0	0	88	12	10
2022	Federal regulators	53	0	20	0	0	13	14	73	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	26	18	7	5	1	2	69	12	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	34	9	6	2	2	4	83	8	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	47	19	9	4	4	3	15	79	10	105
2022	Security	52	21	17	5	1	0	4	76	7	80
2022	Science and technology	38	27	9	18	0	0	7	70	20	15
2022	Legal services	42	13	27	9	10	0	0	55	18	30
2022	Administration and operations	44	24	16	5	4	2	4	72	10	1845
2022	Human resources	57	21	8	5	1	1	6	84	7	270
2022	Financial management	57	22	6	5	2	2	7	86	7	175
2022	Procurement	29	56	8	0	0	0	7	91	0	10
2022	Materiel management	66	18	0	0	7	10	0	93	7	15
2022	Information management	50	18	14	6	3	4	6	75	10	115
2022	Information technology	47	21	15	5	6	2	3	73	11	260
2022	Internal audit	43	31	21	0	0	0	6	78	0	20
2022	Evaluation	58	15	13	6	3	2	1	76	10	55
2022	Data sciences	54	11	24	4	3	4	1	68	6	70
2022	Policy	44	28	13	5	4	2	4	77	9	420
2022	Project management	44	24	15	5	7	1	4	71	13	290
2022	Other services to the public	43	25	13	6	4	3	6	74	11	310
2022	None of the above	47	21	11	7	5	3	6	76	13	405
2020	Client contact centre	40	21	17	9	5	4	4	67	15	510
2020	Health care practitioners	56	24	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	46	15	15	15	10	0	0	61	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	31	20	2	6	4	5	69	9	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	26	9	6	4	1	2	80	10	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	61	14	11	5	4	1	4	79	10	120
2020	Security	55	21	12	4	4	3	1	79	9	73
2020	Science and technology	53	13	21	7	0	0	7	70	7	15
2020	Legal services	51	30	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	46	26	14	6	4	2	2	75	11	1927
2020	Human resources	55	22	11	5	2	1	3	81	7	293
2020	Financial management	63	18	10	4	1	1	3	84	5	170
2020	Procurement	64	32	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2020	Materiel management	45	18	14	10	0	9	4	72	12	22
2020	Information management	54	27	7	3	6	1	2	83	10	129
2020	Information technology	49	25	12	5	4	2	3	78	9	270
2020	Internal audit	73	18	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	23
2020	Evaluation	41	17	32	3	7	0	0	59	9	41
2020	Data sciences	55	25	11	3	5	0	1	81	8	88
2020	Policy	46	28	13	7	3	0	3	77	10	406
2020	Project management	44	26	17	7	1	1	2	73	8	312
2020	Other services to the public	48	24	15	5	3	2	3	76	8	300
2020	None of the above	50	21	13	6	5	2	3	75	12	483
2019	Client contact centre	41	20	15	8	7	3	5	67	17	451
2019	Health care practitioners	52	28	7	0	4	4	4	87	5	25
2019	Federal regulators	43	35	14	8	0	0	0	78	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	22	14	14	4	1	4	66	19	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	68	17	8	2	2	0	2	88	4	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	52	26	11	6	3	0	3	81	8	124
2019	Security	52	13	15	11	3	1	4	69	15	73
2019	Science and technology	45	25	18	0	12	0	0	70	12	16
2019	Legal services	65	14	17	0	4	0	0	80	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	41	24	17	8	5	1	3	69	14	1754
2019	Human resources	45	25	19	4	2	1	3	73	7	254
2019	Financial management	61	21	8	3	3	1	3	85	7	177
2019	Procurement	75	14	4	6	0	0	0	89	6	20
2019	Materiel management	66	28	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	18
2019	Information management	47	18	19	5	4	4	3	70	10	138
2019	Information technology	41	27	15	6	5	3	5	73	11	267
2019	Internal audit	64	15	16	0	0	0	4	83	0	26
2019	Evaluation	34	13	31	8	6	2	6	52	15	52
2019	Data sciences	43	34	12	5	2	1	2	80	7	80
2019	Policy	44	28	17	4	3	0	3	75	8	416
2019	Project management	41	25	19	7	5	2	1	68	12	299
2019	Other services to the public	40	23	19	6	6	1	5	67	13	304
2019	None of the above	48	22	14	6	3	2	5	75	10	511

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	66	7	5	2	2	7	10	88	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	79	10	0	0	0	12	0	100	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	58	16	9	0	0	4	14	89	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	77	7	5	3	5	0	4	87	8	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	73	5	7	2	0	6	7	90	3	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	61	6	4	3	1	10	15	91	5	105
2022	Security	73	7	4	1	5	3	8	90	6	80
2022	Science and technology	54	35	5	0	0	0	7	95	0	15
2022	Legal services	65	3	10	9	0	13	0	78	10	30
2022	Administration and operations	70	9	4	2	3	6	6	89	6	1845
2022	Human resources	79	8	2	1	2	1	7	95	3	270
2022	Financial management	73	10	4	1	2	3	8	92	4	175
2022	Procurement	61	8	7	0	0	17	7	90	0	10
2022	Materiel management	56	19	19	6	0	0	0	75	6	15
2022	Information management	79	6	3	1	4	2	6	92	5	115
2022	Information technology	68	10	4	1	5	6	7	89	6	260
2022	Internal audit	66	16	4	4	0	4	6	91	5	20
2022	Evaluation	74	16	3	1	0	2	4	95	2	55
2022	Data sciences	71	9	3	4	4	5	4	88	9	70
2022	Policy	70	10	6	2	1	5	6	90	3	420
2022	Project management	72	9	5	3	2	6	3	89	6	295
2022	Other services to the public	65	13	4	3	2	4	8	89	6	310
2022	None of the above	70	7	3	2	3	6	8	90	6	405
2020	Client contact centre	72	9	5	3	2	3	6	89	6	502
2020	Health care practitioners	66	11	6	0	6	11	0	86	7	18
2020	Federal regulators	59	10	10	0	10	5	5	77	12	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	70	5	6	2	4	6	6	86	7	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	79	7	5	2	2	2	2	90	4	128
2020	Access to information and privacy	80	7	3	2	1	3	6	95	3	120
2020	Security	64	18	10	5	1	1	1	83	7	73
2020	Science and technology	68	7	0	0	13	6	7	85	15	15
2020	Legal services	79	9	2	5	2	2	0	90	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	72	10	5	3	3	4	3	89	6	1922
2020	Human resources	79	8	2	1	2	3	5	94	3	295
2020	Financial management	75	9	5	3	1	4	4	90	5	168
2020	Procurement	96	0	0	0	0	4	0	100	0	25
2020	Materiel management	72	0	19	0	0	4	4	79	0	22
2020	Information management	72	9	6	4	4	2	2	85	9	128
2020	Information technology	75	9	5	2	2	4	3	90	4	270
2020	Internal audit	79	8	9	0	0	4	0	91	0	23
2020	Evaluation	73	8	10	0	5	5	0	85	5	41
2020	Data sciences	80	10	5	2	2	1	0	91	5	88
2020	Policy	77	9	3	2	1	4	4	93	4	405
2020	Project management	72	11	6	2	3	4	3	88	5	313
2020	Other services to the public	68	12	7	2	4	3	5	86	6	297
2020	None of the above	73	9	5	2	2	4	5	90	5	484
2019	Client contact centre	69	10	8	2	2	5	4	86	5	450
2019	Health care practitioners	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	59	7	23	7	0	4	0	69	8	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	65	11	8	3	2	4	7	84	6	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	87	3	4	0	1	2	4	95	1	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	80	13	3	1	0	1	3	97	1	123
2019	Security	66	10	11	1	4	3	5	82	6	74
2019	Science and technology	55	19	14	6	0	7	0	79	6	15
2019	Legal services	78	11	0	0	0	7	3	100	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	72	9	6	2	3	4	3	88	6	1753
2019	Human resources	82	8	3	1	1	1	4	95	2	255
2019	Financial management	80	7	4	0	1	2	6	94	1	179
2019	Procurement	96	4	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Materiel management	77	6	11	0	0	6	0	88	0	18
2019	Information management	68	8	8	2	5	5	4	84	7	137
2019	Information technology	74	6	6	3	3	4	4	87	6	267
2019	Internal audit	88	4	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	26
2019	Evaluation	69	6	0	4	5	6	10	89	11	52
2019	Data sciences	83	5	0	2	5	4	2	93	7	81
2019	Policy	76	9	5	1	3	3	4	90	4	416
2019	Project management	77	7	4	2	3	3	3	89	6	298
2019	Other services to the public	71	10	4	2	4	4	4	88	7	304
2019	None of the above	72	9	6	1	2	5	6	91	3	510

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	61	8	6	2	3	5	15	86	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	53	29	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	10
2022	Federal regulators	58	5	15	0	0	0	22	81	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	76	10	3	0	4	1	6	92	4	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	75	10	2	1	2	1	8	95	3	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	58	9	3	2	3	6	19	88	7	105
2022	Security	68	4	7	1	5	0	15	85	7	80
2022	Science and technology	61	20	7	0	0	0	13	92	0	15
2022	Legal services	69	22	0	3	0	0	6	97	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	69	8	4	2	2	3	12	91	5	1845
2022	Human resources	78	7	2	1	1	1	10	96	2	270
2022	Financial management	73	6	2	2	1	3	13	94	3	175
2022	Procurement	33	33	0	0	0	0	33	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	61	6	0	7	9	0	16	80	20	15
2022	Information management	69	10	4	4	2	2	9	89	6	115
2022	Information technology	70	6	4	2	1	3	13	91	3	260
2022	Internal audit	53	12	12	0	0	4	19	84	0	20
2022	Evaluation	82	8	4	0	2	0	4	93	2	55
2022	Data sciences	71	12	4	0	1	2	9	94	1	70
2022	Policy	71	9	4	2	0	2	12	93	3	420
2022	Project management	67	9	3	3	2	2	13	90	6	295
2022	Other services to the public	65	12	4	1	2	3	12	91	4	310
2022	None of the above	67	11	3	1	2	4	12	93	4	405
2020	Client contact centre	61	13	10	2	3	3	7	83	6	510
2020	Health care practitioners	79	16	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	64	16	5	0	5	0	10	88	6	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	54	15	11	3	5	3	10	79	8	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	77	9	5	2	1	1	6	92	2	127
2020	Access to information and privacy	76	9	5	2	1	1	6	91	4	120
2020	Security	57	22	7	6	1	1	6	85	8	72
2020	Science and technology	93	0	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	71	17	7	0	5	0	0	88	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	69	13	5	3	1	2	6	90	4	1923
2020	Human resources	76	9	5	1	1	1	8	93	2	293
2020	Financial management	75	11	2	1	2	1	9	95	3	170
2020	Procurement	84	8	0	4	0	0	4	96	4	25
2020	Materiel management	72	9	5	0	0	5	9	94	0	22
2020	Information management	70	14	4	3	2	2	4	90	6	128
2020	Information technology	78	9	3	1	0	3	6	96	2	268
2020	Internal audit	73	19	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	23
2020	Evaluation	74	14	5	3	0	2	3	92	3	41
2020	Data sciences	77	10	7	2	2	0	1	88	5	88
2020	Policy	76	9	4	2	1	1	6	92	3	406
2020	Project management	72	12	3	2	1	2	7	92	4	313
2020	Other services to the public	69	10	7	3	2	2	7	87	5	298
2020	None of the above	68	12	7	1	1	2	9	90	2	484
2019	Client contact centre	67	10	6	1	3	3	9	88	5	452
2019	Health care practitioners	80	0	8	0	0	0	12	91	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	60	11	15	4	0	7	4	79	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	75	2	4	3	1	0	14	90	5	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	88	4	1	0	0	1	6	99	0	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	76	8	6	0	2	2	6	91	2	124
2019	Security	80	5	5	2	0	3	5	92	2	73
2019	Science and technology	76	5	7	0	5	7	0	87	6	16
2019	Legal services	93	0	4	0	0	0	3	96	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	76	7	4	1	1	2	7	93	3	1752
2019	Human resources	83	6	2	1	1	1	7	97	2	256
2019	Financial management	79	7	3	1	1	1	8	95	2	178
2019	Procurement	88	5	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2019	Materiel management	76	6	5	0	6	6	0	88	6	18
2019	Information management	70	10	2	4	2	4	7	91	7	138
2019	Information technology	76	8	3	2	1	1	10	94	3	268
2019	Internal audit	88	0	4	0	0	0	8	95	0	26
2019	Evaluation	72	8	2	4	0	3	10	93	5	52
2019	Data sciences	82	6	5	0	0	3	4	95	0	80
2019	Policy	81	7	3	1	1	1	7	95	2	417
2019	Project management	75	9	3	1	2	2	8	93	3	299
2019	Other services to the public	69	12	4	2	2	3	8	91	5	306
2019	None of the above	73	6	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	506

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	31	34	14	8	7	6	1	69	16	415
2022	Health care practitioners	36	0	9	18	36	0	0	36	55	10
2022	Federal regulators	30	29	13	10	8	10	0	66	20	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	38	10	13	9	2	1	68	22	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	25	35	11	16	9	2	2	62	26	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	32	35	16	6	6	3	2	70	13	105
2022	Security	26	32	12	16	11	0	2	59	28	80
2022	Science and technology	14	43	16	7	19	0	0	57	27	15
2022	Legal services	12	46	10	21	10	0	0	59	31	30
2022	Administration and operations	31	35	10	12	8	3	1	69	21	1845
2022	Human resources	40	33	9	6	7	2	2	77	13	270
2022	Financial management	40	31	8	8	5	4	4	76	15	175
2022	Procurement	25	43	25	7	0	0	0	67	7	10
2022	Materiel management	17	33	25	16	9	0	0	50	25	15
2022	Information management	29	39	6	8	14	2	1	71	23	115
2022	Information technology	33	22	11	15	14	3	2	58	30	260
2022	Internal audit	20	42	19	13	5	0	0	62	19	20
2022	Evaluation	39	27	12	11	10	0	0	67	21	55
2022	Data sciences	30	35	11	10	12	2	0	66	22	70
2022	Policy	28	37	9	13	8	3	2	69	22	420
2022	Project management	35	36	9	6	11	2	0	73	18	290
2022	Other services to the public	26	31	13	14	10	4	1	61	25	310
2022	None of the above	30	29	12	10	11	4	4	65	22	405
2020	Client contact centre	28	28	18	14	8	3	1	58	23	512
2020	Health care practitioners	25	30	14	5	16	10	0	61	23	20
2020	Federal regulators	20	30	20	10	20	0	0	50	30	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	22	35	13	13	13	4	1	59	27	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	26	21	11	10	2	1	58	21	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	40	27	12	10	9	1	1	68	20	119
2020	Security	30	26	17	15	9	3	0	58	25	73
2020	Science and technology	27	27	19	7	12	0	9	59	20	15
2020	Legal services	21	36	12	14	6	10	2	64	22	42
2020	Administration and operations	25	31	15	14	11	2	2	58	26	1928
2020	Human resources	29	37	15	10	5	3	2	69	16	295
2020	Financial management	38	33	9	11	4	2	2	75	16	169
2020	Procurement	32	40	12	16	0	0	0	72	16	25
2020	Materiel management	36	23	13	10	14	4	0	61	25	22
2020	Information management	31	28	12	14	10	4	0	62	25	129
2020	Information technology	28	29	17	12	12	2	1	58	25	270
2020	Internal audit	30	29	17	13	4	0	6	63	19	23
2020	Evaluation	29	37	8	17	9	0	0	66	26	41
2020	Data sciences	29	32	16	10	11	1	1	62	22	88
2020	Policy	27	37	14	12	7	1	2	67	19	406
2020	Project management	33	32	11	15	7	2	1	67	22	313
2020	Other services to the public	26	29	13	15	12	3	3	58	28	301
2020	None of the above	24	27	18	13	12	3	4	55	26	483
2019	Client contact centre	27	30	17	11	11	3	1	59	23	456
2019	Health care practitioners	25	27	4	28	12	4	0	54	41	25
2019	Federal regulators	17	38	14	23	7	0	0	56	30	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	31	14	17	15	1	0	55	32	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	36	11	6	10	2	2	72	17	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	36	24	17	10	9	3	2	63	20	124
2019	Security	21	35	17	15	11	1	0	56	26	73
2019	Science and technology	26	18	12	13	23	0	7	48	39	16
2019	Legal services	29	46	11	6	6	2	0	77	13	29
2019	Administration and operations	25	32	15	13	13	2	1	58	27	1763
2019	Human resources	24	37	17	10	9	1	2	63	19	257
2019	Financial management	32	37	15	8	5	1	2	71	14	179
2019	Procurement	24	25	10	14	16	5	7	54	34	19
2019	Materiel management	40	26	6	11	12	6	0	70	24	19
2019	Information management	29	31	9	14	15	1	1	62	29	137
2019	Information technology	27	28	14	12	14	2	3	58	27	268
2019	Internal audit	54	12	4	12	11	8	0	71	25	26
2019	Evaluation	20	25	18	19	19	0	0	45	37	52
2019	Data sciences	28	31	13	10	12	2	3	62	24	81
2019	Policy	26	34	15	13	8	2	1	62	22	419
2019	Project management	25	35	17	8	12	2	1	62	21	301
2019	Other services to the public	28	28	16	12	13	2	1	58	26	306
2019	None of the above	28	25	16	13	11	5	2	57	25	510
2018	Client contact centre	21	28	16	14	17	5	1	51	32	346
2018	Health care practitioners	22	28	19	24	7	0	0	51	31	14
2018	Federal regulators	31	20	17	8	24	0	0	51	32	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	17	32	13	15	20	1	1	51	35	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	30	34	13	12	10	1	0	65	22	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	29	28	22	9	8	2	2	60	18	86
2018	Security	27	33	12	15	11	1	0	61	27	84
2018	Legal services	22	22	18	15	19	3	0	46	36	27
2018	Administration and operations	23	29	15	14	16	2	1	54	31	1418
2018	Human resources	34	36	12	11	5	2	1	72	16	244
2018	Financial management	40	33	11	8	6	1	0	75	14	180
2018	Procurement	9	45	4	24	13	6	0	56	39	22
2018	Materiel management	23	10	7	23	21	10	7	40	52	13
2018	Information management	24	24	16	16	16	4	0	50	33	118
2018	Information technology	19	31	15	14	15	4	2	53	31	172
2018	Internal audit	33	28	7	6	6	13	6	75	16	15
2018	Evaluation	18	28	20	16	18	0	0	46	34	27
2018	Data sciences	29	28	18	10	15	0	0	57	25	59
2018	Policy	29	35	13	13	7	2	1	66	20	345
2018	Project management	27	32	13	13	12	3	1	61	25	190
2018	Other services to the public	20	28	17	15	17	3	0	50	33	215
2018	None of the above	23	19	19	16	18	3	2	45	35	372

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	25	32	18	10	5	9	1	63	17	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	18	26	21	8	0	0	45	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	25	53	9	8	0	4	0	82	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	47	15	8	8	4	0	68	16	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	45	14	10	2	3	0	73	12	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	28	37	17	3	4	8	2	73	8	105
2022	Security	34	30	15	8	6	5	3	70	15	80
2022	Science and technology	23	42	0	12	7	16	0	78	22	15
2022	Legal services	17	45	21	9	0	8	0	67	10	30
2022	Administration and operations	27	37	17	9	4	6	1	68	14	1845
2022	Human resources	39	41	12	5	1	2	0	81	6	270
2022	Financial management	35	40	14	3	1	3	2	80	5	175
2022	Procurement	10	58	24	0	8	0	0	68	8	10
2022	Materiel management	24	32	44	0	0	0	0	56	0	15
2022	Information management	25	34	12	14	3	10	2	67	19	115
2022	Information technology	30	35	17	8	5	4	0	68	14	260
2022	Internal audit	15	39	22	12	0	11	0	61	14	20
2022	Evaluation	34	34	16	8	5	3	0	70	13	55
2022	Data sciences	32	33	15	9	5	6	0	69	15	70
2022	Policy	22	50	14	9	3	2	0	74	12	420
2022	Project management	30	39	14	9	4	4	0	72	14	290
2022	Other services to the public	23	36	20	8	6	6	1	64	15	310
2022	None of the above	26	37	16	7	6	6	3	68	14	405
2020	Client contact centre	22	38	20	9	4	7	0	64	14	508
2020	Health care practitioners	11	64	20	6	0	0	0	75	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	35	15	35	10	4	0	0	50	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	45	13	10	3	1	0	74	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	46	17	10	4	1	0	68	14	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	34	39	14	3	1	7	2	80	4	119
2020	Security	34	32	15	12	0	6	1	71	13	73
2020	Science and technology	26	56	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2020	Legal services	24	54	15	5	0	2	0	80	5	41
2020	Administration and operations	24	41	18	9	3	4	1	69	13	1922
2020	Human resources	35	45	10	4	2	4	0	84	6	294
2020	Financial management	36	42	11	4	0	7	1	85	4	170
2020	Procurement	16	52	21	4	4	4	0	70	8	25
2020	Materiel management	31	27	37	0	0	4	0	61	0	22
2020	Information management	26	40	15	7	3	6	3	73	11	129
2020	Information technology	27	37	21	6	4	4	1	67	11	268
2020	Internal audit	32	46	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	23
2020	Evaluation	22	47	20	7	2	2	0	70	9	41
2020	Data sciences	29	44	14	6	0	5	2	79	6	87
2020	Policy	24	54	12	6	2	2	0	80	8	407
2020	Project management	24	46	18	7	2	4	0	72	9	310
2020	Other services to the public	24	42	19	6	3	5	1	70	10	298
2020	None of the above	22	41	17	10	4	6	1	67	15	484
2019	Client contact centre	21	36	24	9	5	5	1	60	15	453
2019	Health care practitioners	36	20	32	7	0	0	4	59	8	25
2019	Federal regulators	18	42	32	4	0	4	0	63	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	43	24	4	5	2	1	65	10	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	21	58	10	7	2	1	2	81	9	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	25	41	20	5	4	4	1	69	10	123
2019	Security	21	46	19	10	3	0	1	68	13	74
2019	Science and technology	27	36	25	0	6	7	0	67	7	16
2019	Legal services	30	42	9	19	0	0	0	72	19	29
2019	Administration and operations	23	40	20	9	4	4	0	65	14	1757
2019	Human resources	26	47	18	4	1	4	0	76	5	255
2019	Financial management	32	46	14	4	1	2	0	80	5	179
2019	Procurement	18	38	27	11	0	0	6	60	12	20
2019	Materiel management	24	35	29	6	0	6	0	63	6	19
2019	Information management	22	39	19	9	3	7	0	66	13	138
2019	Information technology	25	45	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	268
2019	Internal audit	54	22	12	4	0	8	0	83	4	26
2019	Evaluation	14	34	23	11	5	12	0	55	19	52
2019	Data sciences	25	41	23	6	3	1	0	67	9	81
2019	Policy	21	52	14	9	2	2	0	75	11	417
2019	Project management	21	43	18	8	4	4	1	68	13	300
2019	Other services to the public	24	37	20	7	7	6	1	65	14	306
2019	None of the above	23	38	21	7	5	4	1	65	13	510
2018	Client contact centre	20	34	21	10	7	8	0	59	19	346
2018	Health care practitioners	14	49	29	7	0	0	0	64	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	38	20	36	6	0	0	0	58	6	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	22	35	23	12	8	0	1	57	20	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	32	18	6	6	3	0	70	12	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	31	37	19	4	4	4	0	72	8	86
2018	Security	32	34	21	8	6	0	0	66	14	84
2018	Legal services	14	45	19	16	0	7	0	63	17	28
2018	Administration and operations	23	35	23	9	6	4	0	61	16	1420
2018	Human resources	33	42	11	6	2	5	0	79	9	245
2018	Financial management	34	42	16	4	1	2	0	78	6	181
2018	Procurement	4	46	35	9	0	6	0	53	9	22
2018	Materiel management	23	30	21	16	0	10	0	60	18	13
2018	Information management	26	29	21	9	9	6	0	58	19	118
2018	Information technology	16	40	22	11	6	5	0	59	18	172
2018	Internal audit	42	33	13	0	0	12	0	85	0	15
2018	Evaluation	16	47	20	7	4	5	0	67	11	27
2018	Data sciences	35	33	21	5	5	0	2	69	10	59
2018	Policy	27	42	16	7	4	3	0	71	12	344
2018	Project management	25	35	19	11	6	4	1	63	18	191
2018	Other services to the public	21	34	19	8	11	6	0	59	20	216
2018	None of the above	21	28	27	11	10	4	0	51	21	374

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	33	11	4	4	5	0	79	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	35	19	12	8	0	0	62	19	10
2022	Federal regulators	51	31	14	0	4	0	0	81	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	35	13	5	9	1	0	72	14	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	36	13	4	3	4	0	78	8	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	52	26	13	3	2	3	1	82	5	105
2022	Security	46	30	7	8	4	3	3	80	12	80
2022	Science and technology	30	41	0	16	12	0	0	71	29	15
2022	Legal services	45	32	9	12	3	0	0	76	15	30
2022	Administration and operations	39	36	11	6	4	3	0	77	11	1845
2022	Human resources	53	37	5	3	1	2	0	91	4	270
2022	Financial management	50	33	9	3	2	3	0	85	5	175
2022	Procurement	18	74	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	30	58	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2022	Information management	45	34	10	2	4	5	1	83	7	115
2022	Information technology	45	34	11	5	2	3	1	82	7	260
2022	Internal audit	40	37	15	0	8	0	0	77	8	20
2022	Evaluation	45	26	14	8	4	3	0	73	13	55
2022	Data sciences	38	35	12	7	6	3	0	75	13	70
2022	Policy	32	40	11	11	4	3	0	74	15	420
2022	Project management	43	33	9	7	5	3	0	78	12	290
2022	Other services to the public	40	30	12	7	6	5	0	74	14	310
2022	None of the above	42	31	14	6	4	3	1	76	10	405
2020	Client contact centre	45	33	13	5	2	1	0	80	7	506
2020	Health care practitioners	60	24	5	5	0	5	0	89	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	41	34	10	10	4	0	0	75	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	42	5	9	3	1	0	83	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	42	43	6	8	1	0	0	85	9	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	59	28	9	3	1	1	0	87	4	119
2020	Security	42	35	16	1	3	2	0	79	4	73
2020	Science and technology	75	6	6	13	0	0	0	81	13	15
2020	Legal services	37	40	12	5	2	3	0	80	8	41
2020	Administration and operations	39	38	12	6	3	1	0	78	9	1922
2020	Human resources	51	38	7	2	1	1	0	90	3	294
2020	Financial management	54	33	6	2	2	4	0	89	4	168
2020	Procurement	36	56	0	4	0	4	0	96	4	25
2020	Materiel management	42	37	11	5	0	4	0	83	6	21
2020	Information management	49	27	12	5	4	4	0	79	9	129
2020	Information technology	45	36	10	2	3	4	0	84	6	266
2020	Internal audit	51	41	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	22
2020	Evaluation	45	40	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	40
2020	Data sciences	48	36	9	3	2	1	0	85	6	87
2020	Policy	35	43	13	7	1	1	0	78	8	403
2020	Project management	42	38	14	3	3	0	0	80	6	313
2020	Other services to the public	45	34	10	6	3	3	0	81	9	298
2020	None of the above	35	36	16	7	3	3	1	74	10	482
2019	Client contact centre	45	34	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	456
2019	Health care practitioners	53	32	12	4	0	0	0	85	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	41	37	14	4	0	4	0	81	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	43	10	6	5	1	0	79	11	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	38	7	3	0	0	0	91	3	117
2019	Access to information and privacy	52	33	11	3	1	0	1	86	4	123
2019	Security	32	45	17	3	3	0	0	77	6	71
2019	Science and technology	44	30	13	0	6	7	0	79	7	16
2019	Legal services	41	35	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	43	37	11	5	3	1	0	80	8	1753
2019	Human resources	47	40	10	1	1	0	0	88	2	256
2019	Financial management	52	37	7	2	1	1	0	90	3	178
2019	Procurement	49	33	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	20
2019	Materiel management	45	35	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	17
2019	Information management	44	33	10	9	2	2	0	78	11	136
2019	Information technology	46	35	11	4	3	2	0	82	7	266
2019	Internal audit	60	28	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	26
2019	Evaluation	31	45	6	12	4	2	0	78	16	51
2019	Data sciences	44	37	6	10	0	3	0	84	10	82
2019	Policy	37	41	13	6	2	1	0	79	9	414
2019	Project management	45	32	11	5	5	1	0	79	10	300
2019	Other services to the public	47	32	10	4	5	2	0	80	9	300
2019	None of the above	40	36	12	6	4	2	0	78	10	510
2018	Client contact centre	48	33	12	3	2	2	0	83	5	349
2018	Health care practitioners	48	52	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	45	32	17	6	0	0	0	77	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	39	14	7	1	0	0	78	8	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	60	26	9	3	0	2	0	88	3	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	56	29	8	4	1	2	0	87	5	88
2018	Security	44	42	4	3	4	3	1	89	7	81
2018	Legal services	54	35	4	4	0	3	0	92	4	28
2018	Administration and operations	48	36	9	4	3	1	0	85	6	1415
2018	Human resources	59	31	6	3	1	0	0	90	4	245
2018	Financial management	57	35	4	3	0	1	0	93	3	178
2018	Procurement	34	50	12	0	4	0	0	84	4	22
2018	Materiel management	56	30	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	13
2018	Information management	51	31	9	4	1	3	1	85	5	117
2018	Information technology	45	35	10	4	3	3	0	83	7	171
2018	Internal audit	47	53	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	42	41	11	3	0	3	0	85	4	27
2018	Data sciences	50	33	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	57
2018	Policy	42	44	7	5	1	1	0	87	6	348
2018	Project management	40	46	9	2	3	0	0	86	5	192
2018	Other services to the public	47	28	12	7	4	1	0	76	11	215
2018	None of the above	45	31	15	4	4	1	0	76	9	371

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	33	10	4	2	6	0	83	6	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	26	0	39	0	0	0	61	39	10
2022	Federal regulators	50	37	8	5	0	0	0	87	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	34	12	3	4	2	0	81	7	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	45	12	5	1	3	0	81	6	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	59	19	10	1	1	7	1	86	3	105
2022	Security	41	35	8	7	1	4	3	82	9	80
2022	Science and technology	42	31	17	0	10	0	0	74	10	15
2022	Legal services	33	35	3	13	6	11	0	76	21	30
2022	Administration and operations	42	36	10	4	3	4	0	83	7	1845
2022	Human resources	50	37	7	2	2	2	0	89	4	270
2022	Financial management	54	31	7	2	1	5	0	89	3	175
2022	Procurement	25	36	9	0	0	30	0	87	0	10
2022	Materiel management	24	43	17	9	0	6	0	72	10	15
2022	Information management	45	32	11	2	3	6	1	82	6	115
2022	Information technology	51	29	9	2	3	5	1	86	5	260
2022	Internal audit	37	43	4	7	4	4	0	84	12	20
2022	Evaluation	49	27	9	5	2	7	0	82	8	55
2022	Data sciences	52	29	9	1	3	4	1	86	4	70
2022	Policy	29	45	9	8	3	5	0	78	12	420
2022	Project management	41	33	12	7	3	4	0	78	10	295
2022	Other services to the public	39	35	12	6	4	4	1	77	11	310
2022	None of the above	46	29	11	4	3	5	2	81	8	405
2020	Client contact centre	46	36	8	3	2	4	1	87	5	507
2020	Health care practitioners	65	25	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	31	30	19	10	10	0	0	61	19	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	49	27	6	7	4	6	0	82	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	39	39	12	2	1	6	0	83	4	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	57	26	12	2	0	3	0	86	2	118
2020	Security	44	39	11	3	1	1	0	84	4	71
2020	Science and technology	39	28	20	6	0	7	0	73	6	15
2020	Legal services	41	39	10	2	2	5	0	85	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	43	35	13	4	2	3	0	80	6	1922
2020	Human resources	54	35	6	1	2	2	0	91	3	295
2020	Financial management	55	29	8	2	1	4	0	88	4	169
2020	Procurement	48	40	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	25
2020	Materiel management	41	45	5	5	0	4	0	89	5	22
2020	Information management	46	34	8	5	2	4	0	83	8	128
2020	Information technology	44	34	10	2	4	6	0	83	7	268
2020	Internal audit	66	30	0	0	0	4	0	100	0	23
2020	Evaluation	51	32	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	41
2020	Data sciences	60	23	7	9	0	1	0	84	9	88
2020	Policy	37	44	12	2	1	3	1	84	4	405
2020	Project management	45	31	15	4	2	2	0	78	6	311
2020	Other services to the public	49	26	13	5	4	3	1	78	9	300
2020	None of the above	41	32	15	4	3	4	0	77	7	483
2019	Client contact centre	49	33	10	3	3	3	0	84	5	455
2019	Health care practitioners	56	36	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	44	33	19	0	4	0	0	78	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	31	11	8	3	5	0	77	11	92
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	24	13	3	0	4	0	84	3	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	60	28	8	1	1	1	2	90	2	123
2019	Security	43	33	22	1	1	0	0	76	3	74
2019	Science and technology	51	30	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	16
2019	Legal services	50	36	7	7	0	0	0	85	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	48	32	12	3	2	2	0	83	6	1754
2019	Human resources	56	30	10	2	0	2	0	87	2	256
2019	Financial management	59	32	6	1	1	1	1	92	2	178
2019	Procurement	49	42	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	20
2019	Materiel management	65	4	18	0	6	6	0	74	6	18
2019	Information management	46	35	8	5	2	4	0	84	7	137
2019	Information technology	53	28	10	2	1	5	0	86	3	266
2019	Internal audit	84	4	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	26
2019	Evaluation	39	43	8	4	2	2	2	85	6	51
2019	Data sciences	51	30	13	3	2	0	0	81	6	81
2019	Policy	46	34	9	5	3	2	0	83	8	417
2019	Project management	47	33	11	3	3	3	1	82	6	300
2019	Other services to the public	51	27	12	2	4	3	0	81	7	304
2019	None of the above	48	32	12	2	3	3	1	82	5	508
2018	Client contact centre	45	34	11	3	2	3	1	83	6	348
2018	Health care practitioners	32	68	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2018	Federal regulators	46	19	16	19	0	0	0	66	19	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	38	11	2	2	1	0	84	5	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	61	22	9	3	0	4	1	88	3	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	66	22	6	2	1	2	0	90	4	89
2018	Security	41	35	13	4	3	1	1	79	8	83
2018	Legal services	29	45	9	4	3	10	0	82	8	27
2018	Administration and operations	47	35	11	3	2	2	0	84	5	1410
2018	Human resources	56	34	5	3	1	1	0	92	4	243
2018	Financial management	57	32	6	1	1	2	0	92	3	177
2018	Procurement	29	50	12	0	9	0	0	80	9	22
2018	Materiel management	56	21	14	0	0	10	0	85	0	13
2018	Information management	55	23	13	3	3	2	2	81	6	117
2018	Information technology	48	25	12	5	2	7	0	79	7	172
2018	Internal audit	61	33	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	59	27	7	0	0	7	0	92	0	27
2018	Data sciences	43	36	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	57
2018	Policy	46	38	8	3	1	4	0	87	4	346
2018	Project management	43	38	13	1	0	5	0	85	1	191
2018	Other services to the public	51	27	12	4	3	3	0	80	7	216
2018	None of the above	44	28	17	4	3	4	0	76	7	372

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	36	31	17	3	1	12	1	76	4	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	34	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	65	17	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	28	17	7	4	5	1	72	11	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	32	30	24	5	1	7	0	67	7	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	54	19	7	3	2	13	1	85	6	105
2022	Security	39	26	15	4	1	9	6	76	6	80
2022	Science and technology	31	36	17	0	10	7	0	72	11	15
2022	Legal services	27	41	16	6	3	8	0	73	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	37	30	19	4	2	7	1	73	6	1845
2022	Human resources	48	35	9	1	1	5	0	88	2	270
2022	Financial management	45	33	8	2	1	10	1	88	3	175
2022	Procurement	17	49	15	0	0	19	0	82	0	10
2022	Materiel management	43	20	18	9	0	10	0	70	10	15
2022	Information management	41	28	11	7	3	10	1	77	11	115
2022	Information technology	44	26	17	3	0	9	1	78	3	260
2022	Internal audit	49	32	8	12	0	0	0	80	12	20
2022	Evaluation	40	26	22	4	0	6	2	71	5	55
2022	Data sciences	48	28	14	2	2	5	1	81	4	70
2022	Policy	29	39	22	3	1	4	1	72	4	420
2022	Project management	37	26	24	5	1	7	0	68	7	295
2022	Other services to the public	38	22	22	5	4	7	2	66	10	310
2022	None of the above	38	22	18	5	2	12	3	70	8	405
2020	Client contact centre	46	36	9	4	2	3	0	84	6	512
2020	Health care practitioners	60	25	0	5	0	10	0	94	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	36	39	15	5	5	0	0	74	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	29	11	5	5	4	0	78	10	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	37	11	2	1	1	1	86	3	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	55	30	13	1	0	2	0	86	1	120
2020	Security	47	32	15	3	1	1	0	80	4	73
2020	Science and technology	55	20	19	0	0	7	0	80	0	15
2020	Legal services	40	42	12	5	0	2	0	83	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	44	34	13	3	2	3	0	81	6	1924
2020	Human resources	62	30	4	0	1	2	0	94	2	294
2020	Financial management	58	31	5	1	1	5	0	93	1	169
2020	Procurement	56	36	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	25
2020	Materiel management	46	40	10	0	0	4	0	89	0	22
2020	Information management	48	31	10	5	2	4	0	81	8	129
2020	Information technology	48	30	12	2	2	5	0	82	4	269
2020	Internal audit	65	26	5	0	0	4	0	95	0	23
2020	Evaluation	55	28	13	5	0	0	0	83	5	40
2020	Data sciences	55	30	7	5	1	1	1	87	6	88
2020	Policy	48	38	8	2	1	2	1	87	4	407
2020	Project management	50	31	13	3	3	1	0	82	5	312
2020	Other services to the public	47	29	11	4	4	3	2	80	8	300
2020	None of the above	44	33	12	3	3	4	0	81	6	483

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	40	29	12	5	4	6	4	77	10	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	27	19	0	10	9	0	68	11	10
2022	Federal regulators	38	24	17	16	0	0	5	65	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	33	10	5	4	4	4	80	9	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	39	11	3	2	7	1	83	5	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	49	21	13	2	4	11	0	79	7	105
2022	Security	50	25	10	5	4	1	4	79	10	80
2022	Science and technology	38	34	22	0	6	0	0	72	6	15
2022	Legal services	32	34	15	14	3	0	3	67	18	30
2022	Administration and operations	40	30	10	6	5	5	4	77	12	1845
2022	Human resources	53	27	7	4	2	3	4	86	6	270
2022	Financial management	53	28	7	4	2	5	1	86	7	175
2022	Procurement	41	34	15	0	0	11	0	84	0	10
2022	Materiel management	30	45	10	0	9	6	0	80	10	15
2022	Information management	46	33	6	6	1	4	4	86	8	115
2022	Information technology	49	22	12	3	5	6	4	78	9	260
2022	Internal audit	55	17	7	5	12	4	0	75	17	20
2022	Evaluation	45	44	3	2	3	1	2	92	5	55
2022	Data sciences	43	27	10	8	4	6	1	76	13	70
2022	Policy	41	30	9	7	6	4	3	76	14	420
2022	Project management	44	29	9	8	5	4	2	77	13	290
2022	Other services to the public	38	28	11	7	5	8	3	74	14	310
2022	None of the above	40	27	12	3	4	8	5	78	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	44	31	10	6	4	4	2	80	10	508
2020	Health care practitioners	43	47	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	30	35	20	5	5	4	0	69	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	24	6	11	7	6	4	73	21	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	32	8	9	2	2	2	80	12	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	54	20	14	3	3	5	1	79	5	120
2020	Security	42	27	17	3	7	3	1	72	10	73
2020	Science and technology	26	40	7	13	9	6	0	70	23	15
2020	Legal services	35	47	3	10	2	0	2	84	12	41
2020	Administration and operations	43	29	11	7	4	4	2	77	11	1923
2020	Human resources	53	32	5	4	3	3	1	88	7	295
2020	Financial management	49	31	5	3	4	7	1	87	7	169
2020	Procurement	52	29	12	4	0	0	4	83	4	25
2020	Materiel management	34	47	5	4	0	4	5	89	5	21
2020	Information management	45	31	7	5	6	4	2	80	12	128
2020	Information technology	49	26	12	3	2	5	2	81	6	270
2020	Internal audit	53	39	4	0	0	4	0	95	0	23
2020	Evaluation	44	32	8	5	5	2	5	82	10	41
2020	Data sciences	53	23	7	6	6	4	2	80	12	87
2020	Policy	44	34	9	5	3	4	1	82	9	403
2020	Project management	42	29	12	8	4	4	2	75	12	312
2020	Other services to the public	45	28	8	7	7	3	3	76	15	300
2020	None of the above	43	27	12	7	4	4	2	75	12	483

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	4	9	14	8	30	9	26	58	20	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	10	28	0	35	0	27	48	14	10
2022	Federal regulators	9	9	16	9	26	14	17	51	26	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	6	15	8	45	1	20	68	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	3	17	10	38	2	24	65	12	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	9	5	10	1	31	4	40	56	26	105
2022	Security	4	8	14	4	32	10	29	59	18	80
2022	Science and technology	0	22	15	14	29	19	0	53	28	15
2022	Legal services	3	9	21	17	19	8	23	53	17	30
2022	Administration and operations	5	7	13	8	36	7	24	63	18	1840
2022	Human resources	4	5	7	8	40	3	32	74	14	270
2022	Financial management	3	3	11	8	45	5	25	76	8	175
2022	Procurement	18	0	0	24	32	0	26	76	24	10
2022	Materiel management	0	0	9	19	32	16	25	84	0	15
2022	Information management	1	3	12	5	44	9	26	76	6	115
2022	Information technology	3	5	15	7	39	10	21	67	12	260
2022	Internal audit	4	0	21	5	51	8	10	69	5	20
2022	Evaluation	5	8	10	14	34	3	26	68	19	55
2022	Data sciences	4	10	2	12	48	10	15	80	18	70
2022	Policy	3	9	10	8	36	6	27	66	19	420
2022	Project management	4	11	14	7	29	8	27	55	24	290
2022	Other services to the public	5	7	15	7	32	9	25	58	19	310
2022	None of the above	6	6	11	6	33	8	30	64	19	405

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	16	22	18	4	3	32	4	60	11	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	24	18	0	10	21	0	65	13	10
2022	Federal regulators	18	13	12	18	0	40	0	51	30	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	19	23	9	5	30	2	46	20	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	22	17	5	3	34	4	61	12	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	25	21	14	1	4	27	9	71	8	105
2022	Security	19	21	16	8	1	25	10	61	14	80
2022	Science and technology	7	21	23	13	0	37	0	43	21	15
2022	Legal services	20	26	24	3	9	19	0	56	15	30
2022	Administration and operations	16	22	24	4	3	27	4	56	10	1840
2022	Human resources	25	32	12	3	2	22	5	77	7	265
2022	Financial management	18	21	17	4	2	36	2	64	8	175
2022	Procurement	10	16	31	0	8	27	7	39	13	10
2022	Materiel management	6	31	31	0	9	23	0	48	12	15
2022	Information management	14	24	15	4	1	33	8	66	9	115
2022	Information technology	20	18	18	2	4	33	6	62	9	260
2022	Internal audit	38	33	12	4	4	10	0	78	9	20
2022	Evaluation	22	16	25	5	4	26	2	52	13	55
2022	Data sciences	18	21	26	5	2	25	1	54	11	70
2022	Policy	16	31	17	5	3	26	3	66	11	420
2022	Project management	17	28	21	4	2	24	5	63	8	295
2022	Other services to the public	15	19	21	4	5	29	7	52	15	310
2022	None of the above	18	16	18	4	4	32	7	57	13	405

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	56	33	5	3	3	1	0	90	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	44	17	12	0	0	0	71	12	10
2022	Federal regulators	57	31	4	4	4	0	0	88	8	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	48	34	7	4	7	0	0	82	11	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	50	33	7	6	4	1	0	84	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	65	26	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	105
2022	Security	55	34	6	2	3	0	0	89	5	80
2022	Science and technology	46	41	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2022	Legal services	45	49	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	52	35	7	5	2	0	0	87	7	1845
2022	Human resources	67	28	2	1	2	0	0	95	3	270
2022	Financial management	62	30	3	2	2	0	0	93	5	175
2022	Procurement	25	66	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	56	22	13	9	0	0	0	78	9	15
2022	Information management	57	28	7	4	3	1	1	86	7	115
2022	Information technology	50	33	8	5	3	2	0	84	9	260
2022	Internal audit	67	18	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	20
2022	Evaluation	61	29	4	5	2	0	0	90	7	55
2022	Data sciences	50	33	7	6	3	1	0	84	9	70
2022	Policy	48	37	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	420
2022	Project management	53	36	4	4	3	0	0	89	7	295
2022	Other services to the public	53	32	7	4	3	0	0	86	8	310
2022	None of the above	57	27	7	4	3	1	1	86	7	405
2020	Client contact centre	62	27	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	510
2020	Health care practitioners	72	22	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	18
2020	Federal regulators	50	30	10	5	4	0	0	80	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	48	38	3	4	5	1	0	88	9	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	62	29	5	2	1	1	0	92	3	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	66	23	8	1	1	1	0	90	2	119
2020	Security	49	36	12	3	0	0	0	85	3	73
2020	Science and technology	69	25	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Legal services	57	33	7	2	0	0	0	91	2	42
2020	Administration and operations	54	31	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	1924
2020	Human resources	71	22	3	1	2	0	0	94	3	295
2020	Financial management	67	27	4	2	1	0	0	94	2	170
2020	Procurement	64	24	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	25
2020	Materiel management	53	32	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	22
2020	Information management	60	25	9	5	1	0	0	86	5	127
2020	Information technology	57	28	10	1	2	1	0	86	4	270
2020	Internal audit	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	23
2020	Evaluation	66	25	3	7	0	0	0	91	7	41
2020	Data sciences	66	24	6	2	2	0	0	90	4	88
2020	Policy	59	31	5	2	1	1	0	91	3	405
2020	Project management	58	32	6	4	1	0	0	90	4	312
2020	Other services to the public	60	25	10	2	2	0	0	85	4	298
2020	None of the above	54	28	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	485
2019	Client contact centre	57	30	8	2	3	0	0	87	5	457
2019	Health care practitioners	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	48	30	14	7	0	0	0	78	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	42	8	2	5	0	0	84	7	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	71	22	5	2	1	0	0	93	2	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	60	30	5	4	1	0	1	90	5	124
2019	Security	51	33	11	3	3	0	0	84	5	74
2019	Science and technology	48	39	6	0	7	0	0	87	7	15
2019	Legal services	61	25	11	4	0	0	0	85	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	54	32	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	1758
2019	Human resources	63	28	5	2	1	0	0	92	3	256
2019	Financial management	62	32	5	0	1	0	0	94	1	178
2019	Procurement	53	27	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	20
2019	Materiel management	57	19	18	6	0	0	0	77	6	19
2019	Information management	50	33	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	138
2019	Information technology	53	31	9	5	1	1	0	85	6	269
2019	Internal audit	69	27	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	26
2019	Evaluation	41	42	10	4	3	0	0	83	7	52
2019	Data sciences	54	29	9	3	5	0	0	83	7	81
2019	Policy	59	28	7	4	2	0	0	87	5	418
2019	Project management	50	36	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	300
2019	Other services to the public	53	31	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	303
2019	None of the above	54	29	9	4	3	1	0	84	7	509
2018	Client contact centre	53	32	7	4	3	1	0	86	7	346
2018	Health care practitioners	48	45	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	51	33	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	26	12	4	6	0	0	78	10	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	61	31	4	2	1	1	0	93	3	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	66	27	5	1	2	0	0	92	3	88
2018	Security	46	40	3	6	3	1	0	87	9	83
2018	Legal services	53	28	11	4	4	0	0	81	8	28
2018	Administration and operations	50	34	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	1412
2018	Human resources	64	31	2	1	1	0	0	95	3	244
2018	Financial management	61	34	3	3	0	0	0	95	3	177
2018	Procurement	34	55	3	4	4	0	0	88	9	22
2018	Materiel management	56	27	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	13
2018	Information management	55	27	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	117
2018	Information technology	50	32	13	2	3	1	0	82	5	171
2018	Internal audit	74	20	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	49	37	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	27
2018	Data sciences	58	31	6	3	2	0	0	89	5	58
2018	Policy	58	34	4	2	1	0	0	92	3	348
2018	Project management	47	40	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	191
2018	Other services to the public	51	28	10	8	3	1	0	79	11	215
2018	None of the above	47	31	13	5	4	0	0	77	9	373

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	46	31	11	5	4	2	0	79	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	36	49	7	0	8	0	0	85	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	66	22	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	31	12	8	3	1	0	76	11	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	27	9	5	6	0	0	79	12	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	58	20	10	5	7	0	0	79	12	105
2022	Security	52	27	10	10	1	0	0	79	11	80
2022	Science and technology	40	34	0	19	7	0	0	74	26	15
2022	Legal services	37	45	7	12	0	0	0	82	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	48	30	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	1845
2022	Human resources	64	26	6	3	2	0	0	90	5	270
2022	Financial management	58	29	8	4	2	0	0	87	6	175
2022	Procurement	35	41	9	7	8	0	0	76	16	10
2022	Materiel management	44	28	12	9	6	0	0	72	16	15
2022	Information management	53	26	8	7	4	2	0	80	11	115
2022	Information technology	41	29	16	8	5	1	0	71	13	260
2022	Internal audit	50	20	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	20
2022	Evaluation	52	24	15	5	3	0	0	77	8	55
2022	Data sciences	37	34	17	8	3	1	0	72	11	70
2022	Policy	44	32	12	8	4	0	0	76	12	420
2022	Project management	42	35	9	7	5	1	0	79	12	290
2022	Other services to the public	47	28	13	6	5	1	0	76	11	310
2022	None of the above	50	27	9	8	5	1	1	79	13	405
2020	Client contact centre	46	32	13	6	2	0	0	79	8	511
2020	Health care practitioners	25	69	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	49	21	20	5	4	0	0	70	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	37	5	6	8	0	0	81	14	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	21	15	5	2	1	0	78	8	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	63	17	14	1	3	1	0	81	4	120
2020	Security	48	28	18	5	0	0	0	77	5	72
2020	Science and technology	53	34	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Legal services	55	33	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	41
2020	Administration and operations	48	31	13	5	3	0	0	79	8	1914
2020	Human resources	71	19	4	3	2	1	0	91	6	293
2020	Financial management	58	29	7	5	1	0	0	87	5	167
2020	Procurement	60	24	4	4	8	0	0	84	12	25
2020	Materiel management	54	41	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	59	23	10	5	4	0	0	81	9	129
2020	Information technology	42	34	13	5	4	1	0	77	9	269
2020	Internal audit	57	34	5	0	0	4	0	95	0	23
2020	Evaluation	49	32	15	2	2	0	0	81	5	41
2020	Data sciences	58	26	9	6	1	0	0	84	7	87
2020	Policy	56	31	9	3	1	0	0	87	4	407
2020	Project management	50	29	14	5	3	0	0	79	7	313
2020	Other services to the public	54	24	13	4	5	0	0	78	9	300
2020	None of the above	48	28	12	7	3	1	0	77	10	481
2019	Client contact centre	41	32	16	5	6	0	0	73	11	453
2019	Health care practitioners	61	35	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	45	37	11	4	4	0	0	82	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	38	10	4	6	0	0	79	11	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	68	21	5	4	1	1	0	90	5	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	52	26	12	7	4	0	0	78	11	123
2019	Security	41	29	24	3	3	0	0	70	5	74
2019	Science and technology	57	13	17	7	6	0	0	70	13	16
2019	Legal services	57	40	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	46	30	13	6	3	0	0	77	10	1757
2019	Human resources	59	27	9	2	2	0	0	87	4	255
2019	Financial management	58	32	7	3	0	1	0	90	3	176
2019	Procurement	44	27	13	6	4	4	0	75	11	20
2019	Materiel management	57	19	12	0	12	0	0	77	12	19
2019	Information management	43	27	15	7	5	2	0	72	12	137
2019	Information technology	44	31	13	7	4	1	0	75	11	268
2019	Internal audit	68	20	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	26
2019	Evaluation	28	36	15	13	4	3	0	66	18	52
2019	Data sciences	42	36	11	7	3	0	1	78	11	81
2019	Policy	56	26	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	416
2019	Project management	45	33	11	6	5	1	0	78	10	299
2019	Other services to the public	46	30	10	5	7	0	0	77	13	305
2019	None of the above	48	28	14	4	4	1	0	77	9	510
2018	Client contact centre	35	35	15	5	9	1	0	70	14	348
2018	Health care practitioners	41	45	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	41	9	36	6	0	0	8	54	6	17
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	33	8	10	8	0	0	73	18	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	62	28	4	4	1	1	0	91	5	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	52	38	6	0	3	0	0	90	3	87
2018	Security	43	33	11	10	3	0	0	76	13	83
2018	Legal services	32	48	16	4	0	0	0	80	4	27
2018	Administration and operations	43	32	15	6	5	0	0	75	10	1408
2018	Human resources	58	30	9	2	2	0	0	88	3	245
2018	Financial management	51	38	7	4	1	0	0	89	4	179
2018	Procurement	25	41	16	9	9	0	0	66	18	22
2018	Materiel management	39	37	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	13
2018	Information management	44	31	15	4	4	2	0	76	9	117
2018	Information technology	39	30	19	5	7	0	0	69	12	172
2018	Internal audit	68	32	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	45	26	25	0	4	0	0	71	4	27
2018	Data sciences	47	27	18	2	5	0	2	75	7	59
2018	Policy	52	35	7	4	1	1	0	88	5	347
2018	Project management	37	34	16	6	6	2	0	72	11	192
2018	Other services to the public	42	28	17	5	8	1	0	70	13	214
2018	None of the above	41	31	16	6	6	0	0	72	12	373

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	33	10	5	5	2	0	78	11	415
2022	Health care practitioners	27	36	17	12	8	0	0	63	19	10
2022	Federal regulators	66	22	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	25	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	29	15	6	4	0	0	75	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	55	26	9	4	6	0	0	81	10	105
2022	Security	50	25	14	6	5	0	0	75	11	80
2022	Science and technology	30	25	33	6	7	0	0	55	13	15
2022	Legal services	30	49	9	3	9	0	0	79	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	44	33	11	7	4	0	0	77	11	1845
2022	Human resources	60	31	5	2	1	0	0	92	4	270
2022	Financial management	54	30	6	7	2	1	0	85	9	175
2022	Procurement	35	41	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	10
2022	Materiel management	38	24	16	16	6	0	0	61	22	15
2022	Information management	51	27	12	4	5	1	0	79	10	115
2022	Information technology	40	33	13	8	5	1	0	74	13	260
2022	Internal audit	50	20	26	4	0	0	0	70	4	20
2022	Evaluation	52	26	7	12	2	0	0	79	14	55
2022	Data sciences	38	35	13	8	5	1	0	74	13	70
2022	Policy	38	38	11	10	4	0	0	76	13	420
2022	Project management	42	38	7	9	5	0	0	80	13	295
2022	Other services to the public	46	28	12	8	5	0	0	74	13	310
2022	None of the above	48	27	11	7	5	1	1	76	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	41	38	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	506
2020	Health care practitioners	41	53	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	50	20	20	5	4	0	0	70	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	37	6	6	10	0	0	78	16	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	54	22	17	4	1	1	0	77	5	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	59	23	13	1	4	0	0	82	5	119
2020	Security	50	25	20	5	0	0	0	75	5	72
2020	Science and technology	53	34	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Legal services	52	39	7	2	0	0	0	91	2	42
2020	Administration and operations	46	32	13	6	3	0	0	78	9	1916
2020	Human resources	66	22	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	293
2020	Financial management	57	32	6	4	1	0	0	89	5	170
2020	Procurement	56	24	12	0	8	0	0	80	8	25
2020	Materiel management	59	36	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	56	26	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	129
2020	Information technology	41	35	14	4	4	1	0	77	9	269
2020	Internal audit	61	30	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	23
2020	Evaluation	51	30	12	2	5	0	0	81	7	41
2020	Data sciences	54	30	8	7	1	0	0	84	8	86
2020	Policy	53	34	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	405
2020	Project management	49	30	14	5	2	0	0	79	7	311
2020	Other services to the public	53	26	11	6	3	0	0	80	9	299
2020	None of the above	47	30	12	8	3	1	0	77	11	482
2019	Client contact centre	39	34	14	6	6	0	0	74	12	453
2019	Health care practitioners	57	31	7	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	48	29	15	7	0	0	0	78	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	29	14	5	9	1	0	72	14	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	64	24	6	3	3	0	0	88	7	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	54	26	9	10	1	0	0	80	11	122
2019	Security	41	30	23	3	3	0	0	71	5	74
2019	Science and technology	57	19	12	5	6	0	0	76	12	16
2019	Legal services	51	49	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	27
2019	Administration and operations	44	33	12	7	3	0	0	77	11	1749
2019	Human resources	56	31	8	2	2	0	0	87	4	257
2019	Financial management	54	33	8	3	1	0	0	88	4	178
2019	Procurement	40	27	18	6	4	4	0	70	11	20
2019	Materiel management	51	32	6	6	6	0	0	82	12	19
2019	Information management	44	31	14	7	3	1	0	75	10	137
2019	Information technology	42	36	9	8	4	0	0	78	12	267
2019	Internal audit	68	24	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	26
2019	Evaluation	27	37	13	18	4	2	0	65	22	52
2019	Data sciences	39	38	13	5	5	0	0	77	9	81
2019	Policy	55	29	9	6	1	0	0	84	7	417
2019	Project management	43	34	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	300
2019	Other services to the public	44	31	11	6	7	1	0	75	13	305
2019	None of the above	45	31	14	5	5	1	0	76	10	504
2018	Client contact centre	34	38	13	8	6	1	0	73	14	342
2018	Health care practitioners	41	45	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	51	11	33	6	0	0	0	62	6	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	34	14	9	8	0	0	69	17	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	61	26	7	4	0	1	0	89	4	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	50	39	8	1	2	0	0	89	3	88
2018	Security	42	35	11	9	3	0	0	77	12	82
2018	Legal services	28	53	11	8	0	0	0	81	8	28
2018	Administration and operations	40	35	13	7	5	0	0	75	12	1404
2018	Human resources	57	30	9	2	3	0	0	86	5	240
2018	Financial management	49	40	9	2	1	0	0	89	2	176
2018	Procurement	25	59	7	0	9	0	0	84	9	22
2018	Materiel management	42	36	15	7	0	0	0	78	7	12
2018	Information management	39	39	15	3	4	1	0	78	7	116
2018	Information technology	35	35	21	2	6	1	0	71	8	172
2018	Internal audit	68	25	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	34	28	26	8	4	0	0	62	12	27
2018	Data sciences	49	26	14	5	5	2	0	76	10	57
2018	Policy	50	37	7	4	1	0	0	87	5	346
2018	Project management	34	39	15	8	4	0	0	73	12	191
2018	Other services to the public	41	30	13	9	6	1	0	71	16	215
2018	None of the above	41	28	18	8	6	0	0	69	14	371

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	24	18	8	7	6	0	64	16	415
2022	Health care practitioners	45	39	7	0	8	0	0	85	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	40	40	8	4	4	4	0	83	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	22	23	9	5	3	0	62	15	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	23	14	7	7	6	0	70	15	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	46	16	16	7	9	6	0	66	18	105
2022	Security	49	15	9	18	4	4	1	68	23	80
2022	Science and technology	39	35	0	13	13	0	0	74	26	15
2022	Legal services	29	28	14	14	9	6	0	61	24	30
2022	Administration and operations	39	26	16	9	6	4	0	67	16	1845
2022	Human resources	55	25	10	4	2	4	0	83	7	270
2022	Financial management	45	24	15	6	1	8	1	76	8	175
2022	Procurement	29	23	16	17	7	8	0	56	26	10
2022	Materiel management	50	0	28	22	0	0	0	50	22	15
2022	Information management	39	19	22	9	5	4	2	62	15	115
2022	Information technology	34	29	15	10	7	6	0	66	18	260
2022	Internal audit	43	22	22	4	0	10	0	71	5	20
2022	Evaluation	34	24	24	8	6	3	0	60	15	55
2022	Data sciences	37	23	22	10	4	4	0	62	15	70
2022	Policy	37	29	15	9	5	5	0	70	14	420
2022	Project management	41	27	12	12	5	3	0	70	18	295
2022	Other services to the public	40	18	18	11	8	4	0	61	20	310
2022	None of the above	42	24	14	8	8	4	1	69	16	405
2020	Client contact centre	34	23	22	9	8	3	0	59	18	512
2020	Health care practitioners	42	36	16	0	6	0	0	78	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	40	30	21	5	4	0	0	70	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	26	16	5	12	4	0	65	18	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	41	25	17	12	4	1	0	66	16	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	52	24	7	6	7	4	0	80	13	120
2020	Security	43	32	10	9	3	3	0	78	12	73
2020	Science and technology	33	20	14	25	0	7	0	57	27	15
2020	Legal services	51	30	7	5	2	5	0	85	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	43	26	15	8	5	2	0	70	14	1926
2020	Human resources	57	24	9	6	3	2	0	82	9	294
2020	Financial management	55	24	15	2	1	4	0	82	3	170
2020	Procurement	48	25	12	8	8	0	0	72	16	25
2020	Materiel management	51	31	13	0	0	5	0	86	0	22
2020	Information management	51	23	13	3	6	3	0	77	10	129
2020	Information technology	41	24	17	7	7	4	0	68	15	270
2020	Internal audit	36	30	22	9	0	4	0	68	9	23
2020	Evaluation	48	20	8	12	9	2	0	70	22	41
2020	Data sciences	48	20	19	8	1	4	0	71	9	88
2020	Policy	46	30	13	4	2	3	0	79	7	406
2020	Project management	44	20	18	11	4	3	0	66	16	313
2020	Other services to the public	47	21	17	6	6	3	0	70	12	300
2020	None of the above	42	24	18	7	6	3	0	68	13	485
2019	Client contact centre	30	22	22	11	12	3	0	54	23	455
2019	Health care practitioners	49	23	20	0	0	7	0	78	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	52	26	7	8	4	4	0	80	12	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	25	14	7	11	0	0	68	17	92
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	19	13	7	3	2	0	77	10	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	40	26	15	8	7	4	0	69	16	123
2019	Security	33	17	21	16	7	5	1	53	25	74
2019	Science and technology	39	24	11	13	0	14	0	73	15	16
2019	Legal services	50	36	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	40	24	16	9	7	3	0	67	17	1762
2019	Human resources	51	25	14	6	4	1	0	77	9	256
2019	Financial management	48	26	15	7	2	2	0	76	9	179
2019	Procurement	38	13	22	4	11	4	6	58	17	20
2019	Materiel management	34	22	21	18	6	0	0	56	23	19
2019	Information management	39	21	16	11	8	4	1	63	21	138
2019	Information technology	37	28	17	12	5	1	1	66	17	269
2019	Internal audit	52	31	4	8	4	0	0	83	12	26
2019	Evaluation	24	25	12	23	9	6	0	52	34	52
2019	Data sciences	38	31	12	8	10	1	0	70	18	81
2019	Policy	49	22	14	9	4	2	0	73	13	418
2019	Project management	40	25	16	8	7	4	1	68	15	300
2019	Other services to the public	40	22	15	9	10	3	1	65	20	306
2019	None of the above	42	24	17	8	6	3	1	68	15	510
2018	Client contact centre	26	30	19	8	11	6	0	60	20	349
2018	Health care practitioners	34	36	22	7	0	0	0	71	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	51	16	21	11	0	0	0	67	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	19	20	11	10	2	0	59	21	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	51	18	21	4	4	2	0	70	8	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	44	31	15	4	3	2	0	77	8	88
2018	Security	34	29	17	9	10	1	0	64	19	82
2018	Legal services	30	34	22	3	8	3	0	66	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	38	25	17	9	7	2	1	66	17	1416
2018	Human resources	50	28	12	5	4	1	0	79	9	245
2018	Financial management	45	32	17	3	3	1	0	78	5	179
2018	Procurement	22	19	28	18	13	0	0	41	31	22
2018	Materiel management	25	18	50	7	0	0	0	43	7	12
2018	Information management	40	19	18	10	8	5	0	63	19	117
2018	Information technology	29	28	23	10	6	3	1	60	16	172
2018	Internal audit	61	20	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2018	Evaluation	38	18	10	30	4	0	0	56	34	27
2018	Data sciences	40	24	15	11	8	2	0	65	20	59
2018	Policy	46	26	13	8	4	3	0	74	13	346
2018	Project management	33	25	17	12	11	2	0	59	24	192
2018	Other services to the public	39	23	14	11	9	3	1	64	21	216
2018	None of the above	35	23	19	9	11	3	0	60	21	374

Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	49	26	25	415
2022	Health care practitioners	17	45	38	10
2022	Federal regulators	31	31	39	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	25	33	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	41	24	35	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	36	35	29	105
2022	Security	34	25	41	80
2022	Science and technology	38	32	30	15
2022	Legal services	45	25	30	30
2022	Administration and operations	43	31	27	1845
2022	Human resources	46	34	20	270
2022	Financial management	31	37	32	175
2022	Procurement	35	7	58	10
2022	Materiel management	39	43	18	15
2022	Information management	37	33	30	115
2022	Information technology	33	34	32	265
2022	Internal audit	34	35	30	20
2022	Evaluation	31	44	25	55
2022	Data sciences	35	34	31	70
2022	Policy	51	16	33	420
2022	Project management	45	23	32	295
2022	Other services to the public	42	31	27	310
2022	None of the above	40	33	27	405
2020	Client contact centre	37	28	35	513
2020	Health care practitioners	27	46	27	19
2020	Federal regulators	19	31	51	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	34	35	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	26	29	45	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	21	43	36	119
2020	Security	29	41	30	73
2020	Science and technology	28	40	31	15
2020	Legal services	35	33	33	42
2020	Administration and operations	24	39	36	1931
2020	Human resources	29	36	35	295
2020	Financial management	27	43	30	170
2020	Procurement	20	32	48	25
2020	Materiel management	14	62	24	21
2020	Information management	18	44	39	128
2020	Information technology	23	39	37	270
2020	Internal audit	13	34	53	23
2020	Evaluation	38	32	29	41
2020	Data sciences	24	39	37	88
2020	Policy	41	25	34	407
2020	Project management	32	32	36	313
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	40	301
2020	None of the above	21	42	37	483
2019	Client contact centre	36	28	36	457
2019	Health care practitioners	23	31	45	25
2019	Federal regulators	36	49	15	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	30	34	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	25	35	40	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	25	41	34	124
2019	Security	32	28	40	74
2019	Science and technology	44	13	43	16
2019	Legal services	32	38	30	29
2019	Administration and operations	30	35	35	1765
2019	Human resources	38	27	35	257
2019	Financial management	27	34	39	178
2019	Procurement	41	27	32	20
2019	Materiel management	18	50	32	19
2019	Information management	25	34	41	138
2019	Information technology	24	33	42	269
2019	Internal audit	31	30	38	26
2019	Evaluation	32	28	41	52
2019	Data sciences	37	29	34	82
2019	Policy	49	19	32	419
2019	Project management	35	27	39	301
2019	Other services to the public	26	38	36	306
2019	None of the above	26	41	34	512
2018	Client contact centre	37	27	36	346
2018	Health care practitioners	22	41	36	14
2018	Federal regulators	22	42	36	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	29	37	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	27	36	38	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	16	48	35	88
2018	Security	32	38	30	84
2018	Legal services	19	31	50	28
2018	Administration and operations	29	36	35	1426
2018	Human resources	29	39	33	245
2018	Financial management	33	40	28	180
2018	Procurement	22	19	59	22
2018	Materiel management	27	43	30	13
2018	Information management	28	34	39	118
2018	Information technology	21	37	42	173
2018	Internal audit	22	52	26	15
2018	Evaluation	31	37	32	27
2018	Data sciences	38	30	32	59
2018	Policy	43	22	34	348
2018	Project management	40	20	41	192
2018	Other services to the public	20	44	36	216
2018	None of the above	28	36	36	374

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes, to retire (%)	Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Yes, other reason Specify other reason (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	4	68	17	2	6	3	205
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	53	18	0	16	10	50
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	60	19	3	7	11	50
2022	Access to information and privacy	3	37	18	5	28	10	40
2022	Security	12	32	28	5	3	21	25
2022	Legal services	14	20	14	20	26	6	10
2022	Administration and operations	6	58	17	5	9	6	760
2022	Human resources	10	52	14	5	11	7	120
2022	Financial management	5	60	15	2	10	8	50
2022	Information management	8	43	21	3	19	7	40
2022	Information technology	12	30	28	8	7	15	90
2022	Evaluation	5	42	8	19	20	6	15
2022	Data sciences	0	33	43	9	4	11	25
2022	Policy	1	50	28	8	5	8	210
2022	Project management	3	65	16	6	4	6	130
2022	Other services to the public	4	52	18	6	10	10	130
2022	None of the above	10	48	20	2	12	8	160
2020	Client contact centre	3	54	33	4	2	5	186
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	48	44	0	0	4	25
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	30	40	3	16	3	34
2020	Access to information and privacy	0	47	36	4	4	8	25
2020	Security	0	44	33	9	0	14	21
2020	Legal services	0	41	34	7	18	0	14
2020	Administration and operations	10	54	21	4	6	6	469
2020	Human resources	12	56	18	1	9	5	86
2020	Financial management	5	59	22	2	4	8	46
2020	Information management	14	34	35	5	12	0	22
2020	Information technology	19	33	33	7	6	3	63
2020	Evaluation	0	43	37	0	7	13	16
2020	Data sciences	0	29	42	9	10	10	21
2020	Policy	5	58	28	2	4	4	167
2020	Project management	6	57	29	2	1	5	100
2020	Other services to the public	10	48	22	3	9	9	61
2020	None of the above	10	42	25	6	8	9	105
2019	Client contact centre	3	44	43	2	5	4	166
2019	Federal regulators	39	11	41	10	0	0	10
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	30	50	3	12	0	34
2019	Communications or public affairs	3	43	23	13	14	3	30
2019	Access to information and privacy	15	31	16	10	20	7	31
2019	Security	8	25	43	8	7	8	24
2019	Administration and operations	7	47	23	4	12	7	525
2019	Human resources	7	53	18	5	14	4	96
2019	Financial management	8	60	21	0	5	6	48
2019	Information management	8	40	16	0	29	6	34
2019	Information technology	15	26	38	0	13	8	65
2019	Evaluation	12	22	24	12	18	12	17
2019	Data sciences	4	25	34	10	24	3	30
2019	Policy	4	54	26	3	6	7	205
2019	Project management	5	51	20	11	9	4	104
2019	Other services to the public	10	31	24	6	20	8	78
2019	None of the above	10	34	21	8	19	8	128
2018	Client contact centre	3	48	28	9	5	8	125
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	37	37	3	0	13	29
2018	Communications or public affairs	4	46	26	0	20	4	26
2018	Access to information and privacy	13	56	24	0	8	0	15
2018	Security	7	45	37	0	3	7	27
2018	Administration and operations	12	43	28	4	7	6	412
2018	Human resources	10	52	22	4	6	6	72
2018	Financial management	11	45	28	3	9	3	57
2018	Information management	8	33	15	3	31	10	32
2018	Information technology	9	22	43	0	13	13	37
2018	Data sciences	0	45	31	9	6	9	22
2018	Policy	2	51	32	2	4	9	151
2018	Project management	10	34	37	6	4	8	77
2018	Other services to the public	9	33	17	15	14	11	45
2018	None of the above	8	27	35	5	12	13	104

Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	93	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	100	10
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	85	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	91	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	4	96	105
2022	Security	12	88	80
2022	Administration and operations	9	91	1845
2022	Human resources	8	92	270
2022	Procurement	0	100	10
2022	Information management	5	95	115
2022	Information technology	7	93	260
2022	Data sciences	10	90	70
2022	Policy	7	93	420
2022	Project management	10	90	295
2022	Other services to the public	7	93	310
2022	None of the above	8	92	405
2020	Client contact centre	6	94	512
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	89	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	5	95	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	7	93	120
2020	Security	12	88	73
2020	Legal services	12	88	42
2020	Administration and operations	10	90	1928
2020	Human resources	8	92	295
2020	Financial management	3	97	169
2020	Information management	13	87	129
2020	Information technology	4	96	269
2020	Internal audit	0	100	23
2020	Evaluation	20	80	41
2020	Policy	8	92	405
2020	Project management	10	90	312
2020	Other services to the public	8	92	301
2020	None of the above	11	89	485
2019	Client contact centre	9	91	456
2019	Federal regulators	19	81	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	86	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	8	92	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	7	93	124
2019	Security	19	81	73
2019	Administration and operations	11	89	1763
2019	Human resources	7	93	257
2019	Financial management	8	92	179
2019	Information management	12	88	137
2019	Information technology	7	93	268
2019	Evaluation	9	91	52
2019	Data sciences	11	89	81
2019	Policy	11	89	416
2019	Project management	13	87	300
2019	Other services to the public	12	88	304
2019	None of the above	10	90	510
2018	Client contact centre	7	93	348
2018	Health care practitioners	0	100	14
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	21	79	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	14	86	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	9	91	88
2018	Security	19	81	83
2018	Legal services	0	100	28
2018	Administration and operations	13	87	1423
2018	Human resources	7	93	246
2018	Financial management	9	91	179
2018	Procurement	0	100	22
2018	Information management	16	84	118
2018	Information technology	10	90	171
2018	Internal audit	0	100	15
2018	Evaluation	22	78	27
2018	Data sciences	8	92	59
2018	Policy	6	94	347
2018	Project management	15	85	191
2018	Other services to the public	11	89	216
2018	None of the above	12	88	376

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	58	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	58	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	53	47	15
2022	Security	52	48	10
2022	Administration and operations	46	54	160
2022	Human resources	38	62	20
2022	Information technology	47	53	20
2022	Policy	26	74	30
2022	Project management	49	51	30
2022	Other services to the public	53	47	25
2022	None of the above	47	53	30
2020	Client contact centre	42	58	33
2020	Administration and operations	40	60	195
2020	Human resources	28	72	23
2020	Information management	52	48	17
2020	Policy	47	53	34
2020	Project management	54	46	31
2020	Other services to the public	47	53	23
2020	None of the above	50	50	52
2019	Client contact centre	41	59	42
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	62	13
2019	Security	50	50	14
2019	Administration and operations	59	41	200
2019	Human resources	36	64	19
2019	Information management	67	33	17
2019	Policy	36	64	46
2019	Project management	48	52	37
2019	Other services to the public	45	55	35
2019	None of the above	60	40	52
2018	Client contact centre	40	60	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	61	39	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	57	43	14
2018	Security	56	44	16
2018	Administration and operations	51	49	187
2018	Human resources	61	39	17
2018	Financial management	43	57	16
2018	Information management	70	30	19
2018	Information technology	55	45	18
2018	Policy	38	62	19
2018	Project management	47	53	30
2018	Other services to the public	45	55	24
2018	None of the above	57	43	46

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	64	36	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	64	36	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	70	30	15
2022	Security	56	44	10
2022	Administration and operations	63	37	160
2022	Human resources	49	51	20
2022	Information technology	47	53	20
2022	Policy	68	32	30
2022	Project management	61	39	30
2022	Other services to the public	43	57	25
2022	None of the above	64	36	30
2020	Client contact centre	55	45	33
2020	Administration and operations	66	34	195
2020	Human resources	69	31	23
2020	Information management	58	42	17
2020	Information technology	42	58	12
2020	Policy	65	35	34
2020	Project management	52	48	31
2020	Other services to the public	57	43	23
2020	None of the above	59	41	52
2019	Client contact centre	74	26	42
2019	Communications or public affairs	51	49	10
2019	Administration and operations	56	44	200
2019	Human resources	64	36	19
2019	Information management	55	45	17
2019	Information technology	50	50	18
2019	Policy	72	28	46
2019	Project management	68	32	37
2019	Other services to the public	74	26	35
2019	None of the above	53	47	52
2018	Client contact centre	74	26	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	71	29	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	57	14
2018	Security	38	62	16
2018	Administration and operations	56	44	187
2018	Human resources	68	32	17
2018	Financial management	64	36	16
2018	Information management	52	48	19
2018	Information technology	53	47	18
2018	Policy	50	50	19
2018	Project management	59	41	30
2018	Other services to the public	62	38	24
2018	None of the above	68	32	46

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	15
2022	Security	8	92	10
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	160
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	10	90	20
2022	Policy	3	97	30
2022	Project management	4	96	30
2022	Other services to the public	13	87	25
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	195
2020	Policy	0	100	34
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	None of the above	9	91	52
2019	Client contact centre	0	100	42
2019	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	6	94	200
2019	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	18
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	187
2018	None of the above	0	100	46

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	100	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	100	15
2022	Security	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	100	160
2022	Human resources	100	20
2022	Information technology	100	20
2022	Policy	100	30
2022	Project management	100	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	25
2022	None of the above	100	30
2020	Client contact centre	100	33
2020	Administration and operations	100	195
2020	Human resources	100	23
2020	Information management	100	17
2020	Information technology	100	12
2020	Policy	100	34
2020	Project management	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	100	23
2020	None of the above	100	52
2019	Client contact centre	100	42
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	13
2019	Communications or public affairs	100	10
2019	Security	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	100	200
2019	Human resources	100	19
2019	Financial management	100	11
2019	Information management	100	17
2019	Information technology	100	18
2019	Policy	100	46
2019	Project management	100	37
2019	Other services to the public	100	35
2019	None of the above	100	52
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	100	14
2018	Security	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	100	187
2018	Human resources	100	17
2018	Financial management	100	16
2018	Information management	100	19
2018	Information technology	100	18
2018	Project management	100	30
2018	Other services to the public	100	24
2018	None of the above	100	46

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	95	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	15	85	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	160
2022	Human resources	5	95	20
2022	Information technology	15	85	20
2022	Policy	4	96	30
2022	Project management	0	100	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	25
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Administration and operations	4	96	195
2020	Information technology	0	100	12
2020	Policy	0	100	34
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	13
2019	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	4	96	200
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2019	Information management	0	100	17
2019	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	18
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	4	96	187
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Policy	0	100	19
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	24
2018	None of the above	0	100	46

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	12	88	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	95	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	84	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	5	95	160
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	3	97	30
2022	Project management	0	100	30
2022	Other services to the public	8	92	25
2022	None of the above	13	87	30
2020	Administration and operations	5	95	195
2020	Human resources	0	100	23
2020	Information management	0	100	17
2020	Policy	0	100	34
2019	Client contact centre	14	86	42
2019	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	7	93	200
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2019	Information management	0	100	17
2019	Policy	0	100	46
2019	Project management	0	100	37
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	35
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	4	96	187
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Information management	0	100	19
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Policy	0	100	19

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	9	91	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	15
2022	Security	20	80	10
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	160
2022	Human resources	13	87	20
2022	Information technology	13	87	20
2022	Policy	3	97	30
2022	Project management	12	88	30
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	25
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Administration and operations	4	96	195
2020	Information technology	0	100	12
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	13
2019	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Information technology	0	100	18
2019	Policy	0	100	46
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	18
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	3	97	187
2018	Information management	0	100	19
2018	Policy	0	100	19

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	58	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	16	84	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	78	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	29	71	165
2022	Human resources	8	92	20
2022	Information technology	35	65	20
2022	Policy	39	61	30
2022	Project management	24	76	30
2022	Other services to the public	36	64	25
2022	None of the above	42	58	30
2020	Client contact centre	24	76	33
2020	Administration and operations	35	65	195
2020	Human resources	53	47	23
2020	Information management	51	49	17
2020	Policy	44	56	34
2020	Project management	39	61	31
2020	Other services to the public	26	74	23
2020	None of the above	42	58	52
2019	Client contact centre	25	75	41
2019	Security	42	58	14
2019	Administration and operations	29	71	197
2019	Human resources	31	69	19
2019	Information management	38	62	16
2019	Information technology	39	61	18
2019	Policy	30	70	45
2019	Project management	31	69	35
2019	Other services to the public	34	66	35
2019	None of the above	34	66	49
2018	Client contact centre	29	71	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	74	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	35	65	14
2018	Administration and operations	39	61	187
2018	Financial management	38	62	16
2018	Information management	46	54	19
2018	Information technology	45	55	18
2018	Policy	36	64	19
2018	Project management	27	73	30
2018	Other services to the public	37	63	24
2018	None of the above	45	55	45

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	40	60	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	63	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	32	68	15
2022	Security	39	61	10
2022	Administration and operations	40	60	165
2022	Human resources	22	78	20
2022	Information technology	47	53	20
2022	Policy	50	50	30
2022	Project management	26	74	30
2022	Other services to the public	24	76	25
2022	None of the above	44	56	30
2020	Client contact centre	25	75	33
2020	Administration and operations	38	62	195
2020	Human resources	53	47	23
2020	Information management	53	47	17
2020	Information technology	42	58	12
2020	Policy	44	56	34
2020	Project management	29	71	31
2020	Other services to the public	26	74	23
2020	None of the above	27	73	52
2019	Client contact centre	50	50	41
2019	Security	35	65	14
2019	Administration and operations	33	67	197
2019	Human resources	26	74	19
2019	Information management	40	60	16
2019	Information technology	55	45	18
2019	Policy	38	62	45
2019	Project management	23	77	35
2019	Other services to the public	49	51	35
2019	None of the above	35	65	49
2018	Client contact centre	35	65	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	55	45	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	57	14
2018	Administration and operations	39	61	187
2018	Human resources	28	72	17
2018	Financial management	49	51	16
2018	Information management	38	62	19
2018	Information technology	50	50	18
2018	Policy	41	59	19
2018	Project management	19	81	30
2018	Other services to the public	42	58	24
2018	None of the above	31	69	45

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	47	53	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	81	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	60	40	15
2022	Security	40	60	10
2022	Administration and operations	42	58	165
2022	Human resources	26	74	20
2022	Information technology	58	42	20
2022	Policy	58	42	30
2022	Project management	43	57	30
2022	Other services to the public	36	64	25
2022	None of the above	47	53	30
2020	Client contact centre	39	61	33
2020	Administration and operations	47	53	195
2020	Human resources	57	43	23
2020	Information management	65	35	17
2020	Information technology	50	50	12
2020	Policy	44	56	34
2020	Project management	45	55	31
2020	Other services to the public	53	47	23
2020	None of the above	36	64	52
2019	Client contact centre	43	57	41
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	53	13
2019	Security	43	57	14
2019	Administration and operations	44	56	197
2019	Human resources	42	58	19
2019	Policy	42	58	45
2019	Project management	51	49	35
2019	Other services to the public	40	60	35
2019	None of the above	36	64	49
2018	Client contact centre	41	59	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	49	51	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	65	35	14
2018	Security	51	49	16
2018	Administration and operations	46	54	187
2018	Human resources	37	63	17
2018	Financial management	33	67	16
2018	Information management	50	50	19
2018	Information technology	67	33	18
2018	Policy	46	54	19
2018	Project management	35	65	30
2018	Other services to the public	50	50	24
2018	None of the above	39	61	45

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	58	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	68	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	56	15
2022	Security	59	41	10
2022	Administration and operations	38	62	165
2022	Human resources	33	67	20
2022	Information technology	47	53	20
2022	Policy	37	63	30
2022	Project management	34	66	30
2022	Other services to the public	31	69	25
2022	None of the above	61	39	30
2020	Client contact centre	48	52	33
2020	Administration and operations	43	57	195
2020	Human resources	55	45	23
2020	Information management	41	59	17
2020	Information technology	50	50	12
2020	Policy	50	50	34
2020	Project management	55	45	31
2020	Other services to the public	44	56	23
2020	None of the above	42	58	52
2019	Client contact centre	43	57	41
2019	Administration and operations	40	60	197
2019	Human resources	50	50	19
2019	Information management	31	69	16
2019	Information technology	50	50	18
2019	Policy	61	39	45
2019	Project management	46	54	35
2019	Other services to the public	60	40	35
2019	None of the above	43	57	49
2018	Client contact centre	37	63	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	57	43	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	57	43	14
2018	Security	49	51	16
2018	Administration and operations	39	61	187
2018	Human resources	61	39	17
2018	Financial management	44	56	16
2018	Information management	31	69	19
2018	Information technology	65	35	18
2018	Policy	32	68	19
2018	Project management	36	64	30
2018	Other services to the public	52	48	24
2018	None of the above	48	52	45

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	65	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	86	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	72	15
2022	Security	30	70	10
2022	Administration and operations	25	75	165
2022	Human resources	18	82	20
2022	Information technology	66	34	20
2022	Policy	48	52	30
2022	Project management	28	72	30
2022	Other services to the public	16	84	25
2022	None of the above	27	73	30
2020	Client contact centre	18	82	33
2020	Administration and operations	26	74	195
2020	Human resources	35	65	23
2020	Information management	47	53	17
2020	Policy	44	56	34
2020	Project management	25	75	31
2020	None of the above	27	73	52
2019	Client contact centre	22	78	41
2019	Administration and operations	29	71	197
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	Information technology	28	72	18
2019	Policy	38	62	45
2019	Project management	20	80	35
2019	Other services to the public	23	77	35
2019	None of the above	35	65	49
2018	Client contact centre	18	82	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	60	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	64	14
2018	Administration and operations	30	70	187
2018	Human resources	43	57	17
2018	Information management	43	57	19
2018	Information technology	46	54	18
2018	Policy	26	74	19
2018	Project management	17	83	30
2018	Other services to the public	28	72	24
2018	None of the above	43	57	45

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	57	43	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	53	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	58	42	15
2022	Security	53	47	10
2022	Administration and operations	53	47	165
2022	Human resources	46	54	20
2022	Information technology	63	37	20
2022	Policy	62	38	30
2022	Project management	63	37	30
2022	Other services to the public	32	68	25
2022	None of the above	35	65	30
2020	Client contact centre	63	37	33
2020	Administration and operations	52	48	195
2020	Human resources	61	39	23
2020	Information management	58	42	17
2020	Policy	47	53	34
2020	Project management	58	42	31
2020	Other services to the public	52	48	23
2020	None of the above	42	58	52
2019	Client contact centre	44	56	41
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	62	38	13
2019	Security	36	64	14
2019	Administration and operations	53	47	197
2019	Human resources	37	63	19
2019	Information management	56	44	16
2019	Information technology	67	33	18
2019	Policy	57	43	45
2019	Project management	43	57	35
2019	Other services to the public	62	38	35
2019	None of the above	49	51	49
2018	Client contact centre	53	47	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	49	51	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	57	43	14
2018	Security	38	62	16
2018	Administration and operations	51	49	187
2018	Human resources	59	41	17
2018	Information management	36	64	19
2018	Information technology	59	41	18
2018	Policy	57	43	19
2018	Project management	50	50	30
2018	Other services to the public	55	45	24
2018	None of the above	41	59	45

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	36	64	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	82	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	21	79	15
2022	Security	20	80	10
2022	Administration and operations	28	72	165
2022	Human resources	32	68	20
2022	Information technology	33	67	20
2022	Policy	37	63	30
2022	Project management	29	71	30
2022	Other services to the public	21	79	25
2022	None of the above	25	75	30
2020	Client contact centre	24	76	33
2020	Administration and operations	31	69	195
2020	Human resources	53	47	23
2020	Information management	35	65	17
2020	Information technology	50	50	12
2020	Policy	27	73	34
2020	Project management	29	71	31
2020	Other services to the public	22	78	23
2020	None of the above	27	73	52
2019	Client contact centre	38	62	41
2019	Security	57	43	14
2019	Administration and operations	31	69	197
2019	Human resources	26	74	19
2019	Information management	30	70	16
2019	Information technology	39	61	18
2019	Policy	28	72	45
2019	Project management	26	74	35
2019	Other services to the public	26	74	35
2019	None of the above	30	70	49
2018	Client contact centre	29	71	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	60	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	36	64	14
2018	Security	32	68	16
2018	Administration and operations	31	69	187
2018	Human resources	30	70	17
2018	Information management	35	65	19
2018	Information technology	55	45	18
2018	Policy	31	69	19
2018	Project management	17	83	30
2018	Other services to the public	37	63	24
2018	None of the above	31	69	45

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	4	96	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	7	93	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	1	99	165
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	0	100	30
2022	Project management	0	100	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	25
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Client contact centre	0	100	33
2020	Information management	0	100	17
2020	Policy	0	100	34
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	23
2020	None of the above	0	100	52
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	13
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	Policy	0	100	45
2019	Project management	0	100	35
2019	None of the above	0	100	49
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Information management	0	100	19
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Policy	0	100	19
2018	Project management	0	100	30
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	24
2018	None of the above	0	100	45

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	16	84	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	165
2022	Human resources	7	93	20
2022	Information technology	6	94	20
2022	Policy	8	92	30
2022	Project management	6	94	30
2022	Other services to the public	9	91	25
2022	None of the above	8	92	30
2020	Administration and operations	5	95	195
2020	Information management	0	100	17
2020	Policy	0	100	34
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	12	88	197
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	None of the above	14	86	49
2018	Administration and operations	8	92	187
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	None of the above	11	89	45

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	9	91	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	96	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	84	15
2022	Security	20	80	10
2022	Administration and operations	9	91	165
2022	Human resources	9	91	20
2022	Information technology	20	80	20
2022	Policy	16	84	30
2022	Project management	3	97	30
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	25
2022	None of the above	12	88	30
2020	Administration and operations	12	88	195
2020	Information management	0	100	17
2019	Client contact centre	16	84	41
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	197
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	187
2018	None of the above	11	89	45

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	52	48	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	58	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	36	64	15
2022	Security	58	42	10
2022	Administration and operations	44	56	165
2022	Human resources	44	56	20
2022	Information technology	67	33	20
2022	Policy	50	50	30
2022	Project management	63	37	30
2022	Other services to the public	62	38	25
2022	None of the above	54	46	30
2020	Client contact centre	42	58	33
2020	Administration and operations	47	53	195
2020	Human resources	64	36	23
2020	Information management	43	57	17
2020	Information technology	42	58	12
2020	Policy	41	59	34
2020	Project management	49	51	31
2020	Other services to the public	66	34	23
2020	None of the above	52	48	52
2019	Client contact centre	53	47	41
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	53	13
2019	Security	58	42	14
2019	Administration and operations	44	56	197
2019	Human resources	43	57	19
2019	Financial management	45	55	11
2019	Information management	45	55	16
2019	Information technology	50	50	18
2019	Policy	51	49	45
2019	Project management	57	43	35
2019	Other services to the public	54	46	35
2019	None of the above	52	48	49
2018	Client contact centre	41	59	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	66	34	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	50	50	14
2018	Security	32	68	16
2018	Administration and operations	45	55	187
2018	Human resources	31	69	17
2018	Financial management	43	57	16
2018	Information management	44	56	19
2018	Information technology	62	38	18
2018	Policy	45	55	19
2018	Project management	32	68	30
2018	Other services to the public	69	31	24
2018	None of the above	57	43	45

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	17	83	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	95	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	7	93	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	20	80	165
2022	Human resources	4	96	20
2022	Information technology	29	71	20
2022	Policy	12	88	30
2022	Project management	10	90	30
2022	Other services to the public	25	75	25
2022	None of the above	38	62	30
2020	Administration and operations	21	79	195
2020	Information technology	50	50	12
2020	Policy	23	77	34
2020	Project management	23	77	31
2020	None of the above	29	71	52
2019	Client contact centre	15	85	41
2019	Administration and operations	19	81	197
2019	Human resources	32	68	19
2019	Information technology	28	72	18
2019	Policy	15	85	45
2019	Project management	23	77	35
2019	Other services to the public	26	74	35
2019	None of the above	18	82	49
2018	Client contact centre	20	80	26
2018	Administration and operations	26	74	187
2018	Policy	0	100	19
2018	Other services to the public	23	77	24
2018	None of the above	24	76	45

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	20	80	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	81	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	91	15
2022	Security	29	71	10
2022	Administration and operations	15	85	165
2022	Human resources	23	77	20
2022	Information technology	18	82	20
2022	Policy	9	91	30
2022	Project management	14	86	30
2022	Other services to the public	27	73	25
2022	None of the above	8	92	30
2020	Client contact centre	15	85	33
2020	Administration and operations	14	86	195
2020	Project management	23	77	31
2020	None of the above	10	90	52
2019	Administration and operations	16	84	197
2019	Project management	23	77	35
2019	Other services to the public	18	82	35
2019	None of the above	16	84	49
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Administration and operations	13	87	187
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Project management	17	83	30
2018	None of the above	20	80	45

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	49	51	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	62	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	56	15
2022	Security	60	40	10
2022	Administration and operations	48	52	165
2022	Human resources	59	41	20
2022	Information technology	70	30	20
2022	Policy	49	51	30
2022	Project management	51	49	30
2022	Other services to the public	44	56	25
2022	None of the above	49	51	30
2020	Client contact centre	52	48	33
2020	Administration and operations	43	57	195
2020	Human resources	52	48	23
2020	Information management	64	36	17
2020	Policy	53	47	34
2020	Project management	58	42	31
2020	Other services to the public	34	66	23
2020	None of the above	54	46	52
2019	Client contact centre	36	64	41
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	55	13
2019	Security	57	43	14
2019	Administration and operations	54	46	197
2019	Human resources	54	46	19
2019	Financial management	54	46	11
2019	Information management	35	65	16
2019	Information technology	55	45	18
2019	Policy	61	39	45
2019	Project management	45	55	35
2019	Other services to the public	54	46	35
2019	None of the above	61	39	49
2018	Client contact centre	41	59	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	55	45	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	50	50	14
2018	Security	54	46	16
2018	Administration and operations	57	43	186
2018	Human resources	39	61	17
2018	Financial management	65	35	16
2018	Information management	67	33	19
2018	Information technology	55	45	18
2018	Policy	52	48	19
2018	Project management	51	49	30
2018	Other services to the public	48	52	24
2018	None of the above	40	60	46

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	23	77	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	91	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	80	15
2022	Security	27	73	10
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	165
2022	Human resources	25	75	20
2022	Information technology	32	68	20
2022	Policy	32	68	30
2022	Project management	17	83	30
2022	Other services to the public	12	88	25
2022	None of the above	11	89	30
2020	Client contact centre	34	66	33
2020	Administration and operations	20	80	195
2020	Human resources	30	70	23
2020	Information management	63	37	17
2020	Policy	27	73	34
2020	Project management	29	71	31
2020	Other services to the public	22	78	23
2020	None of the above	37	63	52
2019	Client contact centre	24	76	41
2019	Administration and operations	29	71	197
2019	Information technology	33	67	18
2019	Policy	31	69	45
2019	Project management	31	69	35
2019	Other services to the public	29	71	35
2019	None of the above	21	79	49
2018	Client contact centre	28	72	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	54	18
2018	Administration and operations	27	73	186
2018	Project management	40	60	30
2018	None of the above	13	87	46

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	165
2022	Human resources	9	91	20
2022	Information technology	24	76	20
2022	Policy	12	88	30
2022	Project management	9	91	30
2022	Other services to the public	8	92	25
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Administration and operations	5	95	195
2020	Policy	0	100	34
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	23
2019	Client contact centre	0	100	41
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	7	93	197
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	Policy	19	81	45
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Administration and operations	4	96	186
2018	Project management	0	100	30

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	16	84	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	96	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	21	79	15
2022	Security	18	82	10
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	165
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	24	76	20
2022	Policy	17	83	30
2022	Project management	12	88	30
2022	Other services to the public	16	84	25
2022	None of the above	18	82	30
2020	Client contact centre	22	78	33
2020	Administration and operations	15	85	195
2020	Information management	34	66	17
2020	None of the above	16	84	52
2019	Client contact centre	27	73	41
2019	Administration and operations	14	86	197
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	Project management	17	83	35
2019	Other services to the public	32	68	35
2019	None of the above	30	70	49
2018	Client contact centre	29	71	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	29	71	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Administration and operations	12	88	186
2018	Information management	27	73	19
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Project management	21	79	30
2018	Other services to the public	32	68	24
2018	None of the above	18	82	46

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	22	78	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	96	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	94	15
2022	Security	18	82	10
2022	Administration and operations	5	95	165
2022	Human resources	12	88	20
2022	Information technology	9	91	20
2022	Policy	6	94	30
2022	Project management	12	88	30
2022	Other services to the public	4	96	25
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Client contact centre	19	81	33
2020	Administration and operations	10	90	195
2020	Information management	33	67	17
2020	Policy	24	76	34
2020	None of the above	15	85	52
2019	Administration and operations	10	90	197
2019	Policy	19	81	45
2019	None of the above	18	82	49
2018	Client contact centre	16	84	26
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Administration and operations	9	91	186
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	None of the above	14	86	46

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	8	92	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	94	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	6	94	165
2022	Human resources	4	96	20
2022	Information technology	14	86	20
2022	Policy	0	100	30
2022	Project management	6	94	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	25
2022	None of the above	4	96	30
2020	Administration and operations	3	97	195
2019	Administration and operations	4	96	197
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	None of the above	10	90	49
2018	Communications or public affairs	0	100	14
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	4	96	186
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	None of the above	0	100	46

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	95	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	7	93	15
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	10	90	165
2022	Human resources	15	85	20
2022	Information technology	11	89	20
2022	Policy	8	92	30
2022	Project management	8	92	30
2022	Other services to the public	12	88	25
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Administration and operations	14	86	195
2020	Human resources	21	79	23
2020	Policy	15	85	34
2020	Project management	20	80	31
2020	None of the above	21	79	52
2019	Client contact centre	15	85	41
2019	Security	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	11	89	197
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2019	Information technology	0	100	18
2019	Policy	16	84	45
2019	None of the above	12	88	49
2018	Client contact centre	19	81	26
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	11	89	186
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	Information management	31	69	19
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	24
2018	None of the above	16	84	46

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	16	84	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	86	15
2022	Security	30	70	10
2022	Administration and operations	10	90	165
2022	Human resources	12	88	20
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	12	88	30
2022	Project management	8	92	30
2022	Other services to the public	7	93	25
2022	None of the above	11	89	30
2020	Administration and operations	11	89	195
2020	None of the above	13	87	52
2019	Client contact centre	12	88	41
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	13
2019	Administration and operations	7	93	197
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	Policy	15	85	45
2019	None of the above	18	82	49
2018	Administration and operations	12	88	186
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	None of the above	18	82	46

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	66	35
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	57	43	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	42	58	15
2022	Security	10	90	10
2022	Administration and operations	30	70	165
2022	Human resources	19	81	20
2022	Information technology	19	81	20
2022	Policy	39	61	30
2022	Project management	33	67	30
2022	Other services to the public	27	73	25
2022	None of the above	39	61	30
2020	Client contact centre	23	77	33
2020	Administration and operations	33	67	195
2020	Human resources	27	73	23
2020	Policy	23	77	34
2020	Project management	23	77	31
2020	Other services to the public	49	51	23
2020	None of the above	17	83	52
2019	Client contact centre	36	64	41
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	61	13
2019	Administration and operations	31	69	197
2019	Human resources	41	59	19
2019	Information management	46	54	16
2019	Information technology	33	67	18
2019	Policy	20	80	45
2019	Project management	31	69	35
2019	Other services to the public	29	71	35
2019	None of the above	14	86	49
2018	Client contact centre	35	65	26
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	34	66	18
2018	Communications or public affairs	35	65	14
2018	Security	39	61	16
2018	Administration and operations	26	74	186
2018	Human resources	44	56	17
2018	Information technology	39	61	18
2018	Policy	26	74	19
2018	Project management	32	68	30
2018	Other services to the public	31	69	24
2018	None of the above	35	65	46

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	28	72	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Security	8	92	10
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	150
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	0	100	15
2022	Policy	12	88	30
2022	Project management	11	89	30
2022	Other services to the public	9	91	25
2022	None of the above	4	96	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	189
2019	Administration and operations	12	88	189
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	180
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	None of the above	0	100	45

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	93	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	75	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	29	71	10
2022	Security	31	69	10
2022	Administration and operations	20	80	150
2022	Human resources	30	70	20
2022	Information technology	21	79	15
2022	Policy	29	71	30
2022	Project management	18	82	30
2022	Other services to the public	8	92	25
2022	None of the above	18	82	30
2020	Administration and operations	19	81	189
2019	Administration and operations	25	75	189
2019	Human resources	27	73	19
2019	None of the above	13	87	44
2018	Client contact centre	24	76	23
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	64	17
2018	Communications or public affairs	35	65	14
2018	Administration and operations	18	82	180
2018	Human resources	28	72	17
2018	None of the above	10	90	45

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	11	89	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	90	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	10
2022	Security	11	89	10
2022	Administration and operations	14	86	150
2022	Human resources	10	90	20
2022	Information technology	6	94	15
2022	Policy	3	97	30
2022	Project management	4	96	30
2022	Other services to the public	4	96	25
2022	None of the above	15	85	30
2020	Administration and operations	10	90	189
2019	Administration and operations	11	89	189
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	13	87	180
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	22

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	12	88	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	7	93	10
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	7	93	150
2022	Human resources	4	96	20
2022	Information technology	0	100	15
2022	Policy	5	95	30
2022	Project management	3	97	30
2022	Other services to the public	4	96	25
2022	None of the above	2	98	30
2020	Administration and operations	6	94	189
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	189
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	180
2018	Policy	0	100	18

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	13	87	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	10
2022	Security	13	87	10
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	150
2022	Human resources	23	77	20
2022	Information technology	12	88	15
2022	Policy	8	92	30
2022	Project management	15	85	30
2022	Other services to the public	9	91	25
2022	None of the above	15	85	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	189
2019	Administration and operations	14	86	189
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	23
2018	Administration and operations	13	87	180
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	Policy	0	100	18
2018	None of the above	0	100	45

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	23	77	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	95	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Security	20	80	10
2022	Administration and operations	8	92	150
2022	Human resources	9	91	20
2022	Information technology	14	86	15
2022	Policy	17	83	30
2022	Project management	22	78	30
2022	Other services to the public	16	84	25
2022	None of the above	8	92	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	189
2019	Administration and operations	12	88	189
2019	None of the above	11	89	44
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	180
2018	Information management	34	66	17
2018	None of the above	12	88	45

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	93	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	90	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	7	93	10
2022	Security	28	72	10
2022	Administration and operations	11	89	150
2022	Human resources	31	69	20
2022	Information technology	24	76	15
2022	Policy	14	86	30
2022	Project management	19	81	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	25
2022	None of the above	14	86	30
2020	Administration and operations	14	86	189
2019	Administration and operations	10	90	189
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	None of the above	14	86	44
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	180
2018	Financial management	33	67	16

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	12	88	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	77	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	24	76	10
2022	Security	20	80	10
2022	Administration and operations	16	84	150
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	23	77	15
2022	Policy	18	82	30
2022	Project management	10	90	30
2022	Other services to the public	12	88	25
2022	None of the above	28	72	30
2020	Administration and operations	19	81	189
2019	Administration and operations	15	85	189
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	None of the above	14	86	44
2018	Administration and operations	13	87	180
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Information technology	28	72	18
2018	None of the above	16	84	45

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	17	83	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	91	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	84	10
2022	Security	10	90	10
2022	Administration and operations	14	86	150
2022	Human resources	15	85	20
2022	Information technology	18	82	15
2022	Policy	18	82	30
2022	Project management	9	91	30
2022	Other services to the public	8	92	25
2022	None of the above	26	74	30
2020	Administration and operations	17	83	189
2019	Administration and operations	13	87	189
2019	None of the above	14	86	44
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	180
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Information technology	24	76	18
2018	Project management	18	82	28
2018	None of the above	16	84	45

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	15	85	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	64	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	40	60	10
2022	Security	10	90	10
2022	Administration and operations	20	80	150
2022	Human resources	19	81	20
2022	Information technology	38	62	15
2022	Policy	41	59	30
2022	Project management	37	63	30
2022	Other services to the public	24	76	25
2022	None of the above	25	75	30
2020	Administration and operations	30	70	189
2019	Administration and operations	32	68	189
2019	Human resources	37	63	19
2019	None of the above	27	73	44
2018	Communications or public affairs	35	65	14
2018	Administration and operations	30	70	180
2018	Information management	35	65	17
2018	Information technology	56	44	18
2018	Policy	27	73	18
2018	Project management	32	68	28
2018	Other services to the public	43	57	22
2018	None of the above	33	67	45

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	13	87	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	89	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	5	95	150
2022	Human resources	9	91	20
2022	Information technology	18	82	15
2022	Policy	6	94	30
2022	Project management	6	94	30
2022	Other services to the public	4	96	25
2022	None of the above	12	88	30
2020	Administration and operations	6	94	189
2019	Administration and operations	9	91	189
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Information management	0	100	16
2019	None of the above	13	87	44
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	23
2018	Administration and operations	8	92	180
2018	Financial management	0	100	16
2018	Other services to the public	29	71	22

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	36	64	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	50	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	53	10
2022	Security	28	72	10
2022	Administration and operations	47	53	150
2022	Human resources	25	75	20
2022	Information technology	58	42	15
2022	Policy	41	59	30
2022	Project management	41	59	30
2022	Other services to the public	40	60	25
2022	None of the above	37	63	30
2020	Administration and operations	52	48	189
2019	Administration and operations	48	52	189
2019	Human resources	37	63	19
2019	Information management	59	41	16
2019	None of the above	38	62	44
2018	Client contact centre	40	60	23
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	70	30	17
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	57	14
2018	Administration and operations	50	50	180
2018	Human resources	29	71	17
2018	Information management	46	54	17
2018	Information technology	71	29	18
2018	Policy	47	53	18
2018	Project management	60	40	28
2018	Other services to the public	56	44	22
2018	None of the above	64	36	45

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	1	99	150
2022	Human resources	0	100	20
2022	Information technology	6	94	15
2022	Policy	6	94	30
2022	Project management	3	97	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	25
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2019	Human resources	0	100	19
2019	Financial management	0	100	11
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	23
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	17
2018	Security	0	100	16
2018	Human resources	0	100	17
2018	Information management	0	100	17
2018	Information technology	0	100	18
2018	Policy	0	100	18
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	22

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	27	73	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	50	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	62	10
2022	Security	38	62	10
2022	Administration and operations	46	54	150
2022	Human resources	36	64	20
2022	Information technology	78	22	15
2022	Policy	52	48	30
2022	Project management	37	63	30
2022	Other services to the public	68	32	25
2022	None of the above	45	55	30
2020	Administration and operations	58	42	189
2019	Administration and operations	55	45	189
2019	Human resources	42	58	19
2019	Financial management	54	46	11
2019	Information management	64	36	16
2019	None of the above	51	49	44
2018	Client contact centre	58	42	23
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	70	17
2018	Communications or public affairs	50	50	14
2018	Security	38	62	16
2018	Administration and operations	52	48	180
2018	Human resources	61	39	17
2018	Information management	46	54	17
2018	Information technology	54	46	18
2018	Policy	61	39	18
2018	Project management	57	43	28
2018	Other services to the public	52	48	22
2018	None of the above	60	40	45

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	10
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	150
2022	Human resources	5	95	20
2022	Information technology	0	100	15
2022	Policy	0	100	30
2022	Project management	0	100	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	25
2022	None of the above	3	97	30

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	20	80	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	95	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	78	10
2022	Security	20	80	10
2022	Administration and operations	11	89	150
2022	Human resources	9	91	20
2022	Information technology	10	90	15
2022	Policy	15	85	30
2022	Project management	16	84	30
2022	Other services to the public	21	79	25
2022	None of the above	8	92	30
2020	Administration and operations	10	90	189
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	189
2019	None of the above	20	80	44
2018	Administration and operations	12	88	180
2018	Policy	27	73	18
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	22

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	16	14	14	3	3	37	12	61	11	415
2022	Federal regulators	23	21	0	8	0	34	14	84	16	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	15	17	6	6	35	9	49	21	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	11	10	2	3	49	9	64	13	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	29	6	5	1	4	42	13	78	11	105
2022	Security	24	15	13	3	5	26	15	65	14	80
2022	Science and technology	0	28	19	0	0	44	10	59	0	15
2022	Legal services	0	9	15	3	3	56	14	31	20	30
2022	Administration and operations	17	15	13	4	4	35	11	60	16	1845
2022	Human resources	21	16	9	2	1	38	13	75	6	270
2022	Financial management	16	10	9	2	2	47	15	67	9	175
2022	Procurement	0	31	7	11	8	33	9	54	33	10
2022	Information management	15	19	12	1	3	31	20	68	7	115
2022	Information technology	17	17	13	5	4	31	14	60	17	260
2022	Evaluation	21	11	12	4	0	36	15	67	9	55
2022	Data sciences	17	13	19	5	4	32	10	52	15	70
2022	Policy	8	13	11	6	4	47	12	50	25	420
2022	Project management	12	10	15	4	4	40	14	49	18	290
2022	Other services to the public	18	11	12	5	5	37	14	57	18	310
2022	None of the above	20	13	13	5	5	34	11	60	17	405
2020	Client contact centre	25	14	14	3	3	33	9	66	10	511
2020	Health care practitioners	10	21	18	5	5	41	0	53	17	20
2020	Federal regulators	21	25	15	0	0	24	15	75	0	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	22	11	4	9	30	5	62	20	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	15	21	7	3	29	9	51	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	33	15	16	3	1	22	11	71	5	119
2020	Security	22	13	28	4	5	22	7	48	13	73
2020	Science and technology	13	20	14	0	6	28	20	62	11	15
2020	Legal services	11	12	19	0	2	50	6	52	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	23	17	18	6	4	27	6	59	15	1925
2020	Human resources	20	17	14	3	3	34	10	66	10	295
2020	Financial management	23	12	7	4	2	42	11	74	11	170
2020	Procurement	20	28	17	0	0	28	8	74	0	25
2020	Materiel management	31	24	10	14	0	13	9	70	17	22
2020	Information management	34	14	16	3	3	23	7	69	9	128
2020	Information technology	28	15	18	3	2	27	6	65	8	268
2020	Internal audit	8	31	13	0	0	33	15	75	0	23
2020	Evaluation	20	14	5	10	9	38	5	58	33	41
2020	Data sciences	20	14	14	3	4	33	12	61	14	88
2020	Policy	12	12	13	6	3	46	8	51	20	406
2020	Project management	19	12	18	7	3	33	8	53	17	313
2020	Other services to the public	24	15	15	5	5	27	10	62	15	299
2020	None of the above	21	15	18	7	4	27	8	55	17	482
2019	Client contact centre	21	14	17	4	5	28	10	58	14	457
2019	Health care practitioners	23	8	8	8	0	38	15	66	17	25
2019	Federal regulators	25	18	26	7	4	16	4	54	14	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	14	25	8	5	27	7	41	21	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	21	14	22	5	1	31	7	56	9	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	34	14	14	2	2	24	11	73	5	124
2019	Security	16	21	25	10	5	17	7	48	20	74
2019	Science and technology	26	13	12	5	5	27	12	63	18	16
2019	Legal services	21	13	18	8	0	37	4	57	13	29
2019	Administration and operations	20	15	20	7	5	26	8	53	18	1760
2019	Human resources	19	19	21	4	3	27	7	58	10	256
2019	Financial management	20	16	17	2	3	30	12	62	8	179
2019	Procurement	17	4	36	15	0	27	0	30	21	20
2019	Materiel management	37	19	20	0	0	18	6	74	0	19
2019	Information management	18	16	23	3	3	29	9	54	9	138
2019	Information technology	26	14	16	5	4	27	8	61	15	269
2019	Internal audit	27	16	12	0	0	37	8	78	0	26
2019	Evaluation	12	10	16	2	20	30	10	36	37	52
2019	Data sciences	14	18	15	8	7	28	9	51	25	81
2019	Policy	12	13	16	7	6	35	11	46	24	419
2019	Project management	16	11	21	7	7	28	10	43	22	301
2019	Other services to the public	26	15	15	7	5	24	9	60	18	305
2019	None of the above	23	14	20	4	5	24	11	56	13	511
2018	Client contact centre	17	15	20	3	4	33	7	55	12	345
2018	Health care practitioners	32	8	24	0	0	36	0	62	0	13
2018	Federal regulators	35	25	19	16	0	0	5	63	17	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	17	9	25	6	10	26	7	40	24	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	17	19	16	2	4	30	12	62	10	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	38	21	18	4	2	18	0	71	7	88
2018	Security	22	20	23	7	6	18	4	53	17	84
2018	Legal services	13	11	17	14	0	35	11	44	25	28
2018	Administration and operations	18	20	23	6	5	23	6	53	16	1422
2018	Human resources	17	16	19	1	3	34	10	59	8	245
2018	Financial management	25	15	18	3	1	31	9	65	5	179
2018	Procurement	13	18	20	9	6	24	10	47	22	22
2018	Materiel management	30	7	30	0	0	26	7	56	0	13
2018	Information management	24	17	21	5	4	25	4	58	12	118
2018	Information technology	17	15	23	5	4	32	3	50	14	173
2018	Internal audit	7	13	6	0	0	67	7	76	0	15
2018	Evaluation	11	7	23	17	7	32	3	27	38	27
2018	Data sciences	26	10	17	5	3	24	15	59	13	58
2018	Policy	14	14	21	5	3	35	7	49	14	346
2018	Project management	13	14	22	9	7	30	5	42	24	190
2018	Other services to the public	22	19	17	5	7	22	9	59	17	214
2018	None of the above	19	12	24	4	7	27	7	47	17	376

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	33	27	12	3	3	21	1	78	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	16	21	8	0	0	10	68	9	10
2022	Federal regulators	39	16	25	0	0	9	10	69	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	21	27	5	4	11	0	60	10	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	38	11	4	3	18	3	77	9	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	48	16	12	2	4	14	4	78	7	105
2022	Security	38	24	16	5	5	9	3	71	11	80
2022	Legal services	29	34	12	6	9	11	0	70	16	30
2022	Administration and operations	35	29	13	5	3	13	1	75	10	1840
2022	Human resources	39	33	11	2	2	12	1	83	4	265
2022	Financial management	39	27	9	2	2	20	1	83	4	175
2022	Materiel management	37	25	7	16	0	16	0	74	19	15
2022	Information management	36	28	12	5	3	16	2	77	9	115
2022	Information technology	37	28	13	4	3	12	2	76	9	260
2022	Internal audit	31	31	12	5	4	15	4	75	11	20
2022	Evaluation	34	22	14	7	0	20	4	73	9	55
2022	Data sciences	36	29	12	5	4	14	1	76	10	70
2022	Policy	22	35	16	6	4	17	1	70	11	420
2022	Project management	29	26	14	5	2	20	3	71	10	295
2022	Other services to the public	33	26	12	4	4	19	3	74	10	310
2022	None of the above	37	22	12	5	5	15	4	73	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	40	27	14	3	3	12	1	77	6	512
2020	Health care practitioners	33	46	15	0	6	0	0	79	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	30	30	21	5	4	10	0	66	11	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	31	26	11	6	8	18	0	70	16	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	30	16	4	2	13	1	73	8	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	53	23	13	2	1	6	3	83	3	120
2020	Security	37	21	25	8	1	8	0	63	10	73
2020	Science and technology	26	42	7	6	0	19	0	84	7	15
2020	Legal services	21	36	17	0	5	21	0	72	6	42
2020	Administration and operations	38	28	15	5	3	9	1	73	10	1927
2020	Human resources	41	30	13	3	2	10	2	80	6	294
2020	Financial management	42	30	7	3	2	16	1	86	6	170
2020	Procurement	36	36	24	0	0	4	0	75	0	25
2020	Materiel management	46	23	18	5	0	9	0	75	6	22
2020	Information management	46	22	12	6	1	12	2	79	7	129
2020	Information technology	39	26	17	2	1	13	2	76	4	270
2020	Internal audit	43	38	10	4	0	4	0	85	5	23
2020	Evaluation	42	24	7	10	5	12	0	75	16	41
2020	Data sciences	35	22	16	1	4	19	3	73	7	88
2020	Policy	27	34	18	5	1	14	1	71	7	406
2020	Project management	34	23	18	6	2	16	2	69	9	313
2020	Other services to the public	37	27	15	5	3	10	2	73	10	299
2020	None of the above	36	24	19	5	3	12	1	69	9	484
2019	Client contact centre	34	25	15	3	5	16	2	72	9	456
2019	Health care practitioners	50	12	16	4	0	18	0	75	5	25
2019	Federal regulators	39	25	18	7	4	7	0	69	12	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	26	21	5	5	11	1	64	12	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	27	19	2	1	8	0	77	3	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	50	21	13	3	1	13	0	81	4	124
2019	Security	30	26	24	8	3	8	1	62	12	73
2019	Science and technology	38	26	12	5	5	14	0	73	13	16
2019	Legal services	33	31	7	4	0	25	0	85	5	29
2019	Administration and operations	36	28	15	6	3	10	1	72	11	1762
2019	Human resources	34	32	18	2	2	11	0	75	5	257
2019	Financial management	37	28	13	3	2	14	2	78	6	178
2019	Procurement	33	9	27	15	0	15	0	50	18	20
2019	Materiel management	48	20	16	10	0	0	6	72	11	19
2019	Information management	34	28	16	5	1	13	1	73	8	137
2019	Information technology	38	22	16	6	3	14	1	71	11	268
2019	Internal audit	49	20	11	4	0	15	0	81	5	26
2019	Evaluation	28	23	17	11	13	6	2	55	26	52
2019	Data sciences	39	28	8	8	2	13	1	78	13	81
2019	Policy	30	29	17	7	4	12	1	68	12	419
2019	Project management	29	23	18	7	6	14	4	63	15	301
2019	Other services to the public	42	20	14	5	5	12	2	72	12	304
2019	None of the above	35	24	20	4	4	12	1	68	9	511
2018	Client contact centre	30	25	15	5	4	21	1	70	11	346
2018	Health care practitioners	38	44	7	0	0	12	0	92	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	45	22	16	11	0	0	5	71	12	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	30	20	7	4	11	0	65	12	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	33	40	13	3	2	9	1	80	5	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	49	28	11	1	4	8	0	83	5	89
2018	Security	32	27	22	7	2	8	1	66	10	84
2018	Legal services	20	29	18	7	0	18	8	65	10	28
2018	Administration and operations	32	30	18	5	4	8	1	69	11	1419
2018	Human resources	32	35	14	1	3	15	1	78	5	245
2018	Financial management	37	30	16	2	1	14	1	79	2	179
2018	Procurement	17	39	20	10	4	9	0	61	16	22
2018	Materiel management	37	14	23	7	0	20	0	63	9	13
2018	Information management	36	31	16	7	1	9	0	73	9	118
2018	Information technology	28	33	19	4	3	12	1	71	8	172
2018	Internal audit	33	41	6	0	0	19	0	92	0	15
2018	Evaluation	23	23	21	14	7	12	0	52	24	27
2018	Data sciences	39	26	13	5	5	12	0	74	11	59
2018	Policy	27	29	21	6	2	13	1	65	10	346
2018	Project management	23	32	17	8	5	14	2	65	15	190
2018	Other services to the public	39	26	17	4	7	7	1	70	12	214
2018	None of the above	30	23	20	5	7	14	1	62	14	373

Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	93	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	100	10
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	90	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	105
2022	Security	16	84	80
2022	Administration and operations	7	93	1845
2022	Human resources	3	97	265
2022	Financial management	6	94	175
2022	Procurement	0	100	10
2022	Information management	6	94	115
2022	Information technology	8	92	260
2022	Policy	8	92	420
2022	Project management	9	91	295
2022	Other services to the public	6	94	310
2022	None of the above	7	93	405
2020	Client contact centre	5	95	512
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	88	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	91	131
2020	Security	8	92	73
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	1923
2020	Human resources	4	96	295
2020	Financial management	7	93	170
2020	Materiel management	0	100	22
2020	Information management	11	89	128
2020	Information technology	5	95	270
2020	Internal audit	0	100	23
2020	Evaluation	15	85	41
2020	Data sciences	8	92	88
2020	Policy	7	93	406
2020	Project management	10	90	312
2020	Other services to the public	9	91	300
2020	None of the above	7	93	481
2019	Client contact centre	6	94	455
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	89	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	6	94	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	5	95	124
2019	Security	9	91	74
2019	Science and technology	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	1760
2019	Human resources	5	95	255
2019	Financial management	6	94	179
2019	Procurement	0	100	20
2019	Information management	10	90	137
2019	Information technology	6	94	268
2019	Evaluation	9	91	52
2019	Data sciences	8	92	81
2019	Policy	6	94	419
2019	Project management	9	91	299
2019	Other services to the public	7	93	305
2019	None of the above	6	94	506
2018	Client contact centre	5	95	348
2018	Health care practitioners	0	100	14
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	86	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	7	93	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	6	94	89
2018	Legal services	0	100	28
2018	Administration and operations	7	93	1416
2018	Human resources	3	97	244
2018	Financial management	3	97	180
2018	Procurement	0	100	22
2018	Materiel management	0	100	13
2018	Information management	13	87	118
2018	Information technology	4	96	172
2018	Internal audit	0	100	15
2018	Data sciences	8	92	58
2018	Policy	5	95	345
2018	Project management	9	91	190
2018	Other services to the public	7	93	216
2018	None of the above	8	92	375

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	66	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	80	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	72	28	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	18	82	10
2022	Security	38	62	15
2022	Administration and operations	29	71	135
2022	Human resources	51	49	10
2022	Financial management	27	73	10
2022	Information technology	36	64	20
2022	Policy	27	73	35
2022	Project management	36	64	25
2022	Other services to the public	11	89	20
2022	None of the above	31	69	30
2020	Client contact centre	36	64	28
2020	Communications or public affairs	42	58	12
2020	Administration and operations	28	72	147
2020	Information management	50	50	14
2020	Policy	37	63	27
2020	Project management	49	51	31
2020	Other services to the public	23	77	26
2020	None of the above	44	56	33
2019	Client contact centre	25	75	29
2019	Administration and operations	35	65	143
2019	Human resources	34	66	14
2019	Information management	39	61	13
2019	Information technology	54	46	15
2019	Policy	33	67	25
2019	Project management	41	59	27
2019	Other services to the public	29	71	20
2019	None of the above	41	59	30
2018	Client contact centre	31	69	16
2018	Administration and operations	33	67	102
2018	Information management	53	47	15
2018	Policy	48	52	17
2018	Project management	47	53	17
2018	Other services to the public	42	58	15
2018	None of the above	32	68	29

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	77	23	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	76	24	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	72	28	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	70	30	10
2022	Security	43	57	15
2022	Administration and operations	80	20	135
2022	Human resources	80	20	10
2022	Financial management	74	26	10
2022	Information technology	64	36	20
2022	Policy	76	24	35
2022	Project management	72	28	25
2022	Other services to the public	94	6	20
2022	None of the above	70	30	30
2020	Administration and operations	71	29	147
2020	Policy	78	22	27
2020	Project management	74	26	31
2020	Other services to the public	77	23	26
2019	Client contact centre	69	31	29
2019	Administration and operations	81	19	143
2019	Project management	66	34	27
2019	None of the above	80	20	30
2018	Administration and operations	74	26	102
2018	Information management	60	40	15
2018	Policy	64	36	17
2018	Project management	70	30	17
2018	None of the above	85	15	29

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	19	81	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	10
2022	Security	13	87	15
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	4	96	20
2022	Policy	0	100	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Administration and operations	3	97	147
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	6	94	143
2019	Policy	0	100	25
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2019	None of the above	0	100	30
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Policy	0	100	17
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15
2018	None of the above	0	100	29

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	0	100	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	2	98	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	0	100	30
2020	Client contact centre	0	100	28
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	0	100	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2020	None of the above	0	100	33
2019	Client contact centre	0	100	29
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Policy	0	100	25
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2019	None of the above	0	100	30
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	0	100	102
2018	Information management	0	100	15
2018	Policy	0	100	17
2018	Project management	0	100	17
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15
2018	None of the above	0	100	29

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	93	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	75	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	90	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	15	85	15
2022	Administration and operations	9	91	135
2022	Human resources	9	91	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	13	87	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	12	88	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	4	96	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	143
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Policy	0	100	25
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	7	93	102
2018	Information management	0	100	15
2018	Project management	0	100	17

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	10
2022	Security	8	92	15
2022	Administration and operations	6	94	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	9	91	10
2022	Information technology	4	96	20
2022	Policy	0	100	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	6	94	20
2022	None of the above	0	100	30
2020	Administration and operations	10	90	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	None of the above	0	100	33
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	143
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Information management	0	100	15

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	10	90	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	94	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	20	80	10
2022	Security	32	68	15
2022	Administration and operations	11	89	135
2022	Human resources	10	90	10
2022	Financial management	26	74	10
2022	Information technology	12	88	20
2022	Policy	13	87	35
2022	Project management	15	85	25
2022	Other services to the public	15	85	20
2022	None of the above	21	79	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	9	91	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Other services to the public	19	81	26
2020	None of the above	0	100	33
2019	Administration and operations	5	95	143
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2018	Client contact centre	32	68	16
2018	Administration and operations	8	92	102
2018	Information management	0	100	15

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	28	72	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	72	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	37	63	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	20	80	10
2022	Security	25	75	15
2022	Administration and operations	41	59	135
2022	Human resources	27	73	10
2022	Financial management	20	80	10
2022	Information technology	34	66	20
2022	Policy	30	70	35
2022	Project management	30	70	25
2022	Other services to the public	49	51	20
2022	None of the above	22	78	30
2020	Client contact centre	36	64	28
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	48	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	41	59	12
2020	Administration and operations	43	57	147
2020	Information management	43	57	14
2020	Information technology	62	38	13
2020	Policy	22	78	27
2020	Project management	36	64	31
2020	Other services to the public	49	51	26
2020	None of the above	29	71	33
2019	Client contact centre	31	69	29
2019	Administration and operations	36	64	143
2019	Policy	29	71	25
2019	Project management	30	70	27
2019	Other services to the public	31	69	20
2019	None of the above	30	70	30
2018	Client contact centre	31	69	16
2018	Administration and operations	28	72	101
2018	Other services to the public	38	62	15
2018	None of the above	25	75	29

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	26	74	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	93	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	74	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	17	83	15
2022	Administration and operations	25	75	135
2022	Human resources	29	71	10
2022	Financial management	36	64	10
2022	Information technology	15	85	20
2022	Policy	35	65	35
2022	Project management	15	85	25
2022	Other services to the public	29	71	20
2022	None of the above	16	84	30
2020	Client contact centre	26	74	28
2020	Administration and operations	26	74	147
2020	Policy	18	82	27
2020	Project management	32	68	31
2020	Other services to the public	38	62	26
2020	None of the above	16	84	33
2019	Client contact centre	25	75	29
2019	Administration and operations	33	67	143
2019	Policy	44	56	25
2019	Other services to the public	27	73	20
2019	None of the above	27	73	30
2018	Client contact centre	37	63	16
2018	Administration and operations	19	81	101
2018	Other services to the public	32	68	15
2018	None of the above	28	72	29

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	23	77	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	87	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	90	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	29	71	10
2022	Security	8	92	15
2022	Administration and operations	23	77	135
2022	Human resources	18	82	10
2022	Financial management	20	80	10
2022	Information technology	12	88	20
2022	Policy	8	92	35
2022	Project management	15	85	25
2022	Other services to the public	30	70	20
2022	None of the above	14	86	30
2020	Client contact centre	22	78	28
2020	Administration and operations	21	79	147
2020	Other services to the public	39	61	26
2020	None of the above	16	84	33
2019	Client contact centre	24	76	29
2019	Administration and operations	26	74	143
2019	None of the above	17	83	30
2018	Client contact centre	45	55	16
2018	Administration and operations	20	80	101

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	10
2022	Security	18	82	15
2022	Administration and operations	9	91	135
2022	Human resources	33	67	10
2022	Financial management	30	70	10
2022	Information technology	9	91	20
2022	Policy	8	92	35
2022	Project management	19	81	25
2022	Other services to the public	20	80	20
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Administration and operations	6	94	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	9	91	143
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2019	None of the above	0	100	30
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	5	95	101
2018	None of the above	0	100	29

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	17	83	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	22	78	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	45	55	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	15	85	15
2022	Administration and operations	27	73	135
2022	Human resources	8	92	10
2022	Financial management	9	91	10
2022	Information technology	18	82	20
2022	Policy	19	81	35
2022	Project management	15	85	25
2022	Other services to the public	20	80	20
2022	None of the above	20	80	30
2020	Administration and operations	22	78	147
2020	Human resources	48	52	11
2020	Policy	37	63	27
2020	Project management	39	61	31
2020	Other services to the public	31	69	26
2020	None of the above	21	79	33
2019	Administration and operations	28	72	143
2019	Human resources	35	65	14
2019	Information technology	33	67	15
2019	Policy	56	44	25
2019	Other services to the public	25	75	20
2019	None of the above	25	75	30
2018	Administration and operations	25	75	101
2018	Information management	32	68	15
2018	None of the above	27	73	29

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	21	79	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	81	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	57	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	47	53	10
2022	Security	31	69	15
2022	Administration and operations	19	81	135
2022	Human resources	22	78	10
2022	Financial management	18	82	10
2022	Information technology	28	72	20
2022	Policy	22	78	35
2022	Project management	10	90	25
2022	Other services to the public	40	60	20
2022	None of the above	18	82	30
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	43	12
2020	Administration and operations	14	86	147
2020	Policy	23	77	27
2020	Project management	48	52	31
2020	Other services to the public	19	81	26
2020	None of the above	25	75	33
2019	Client contact centre	21	79	29
2019	Administration and operations	24	76	143
2019	Policy	19	81	25
2019	Project management	26	74	27
2019	None of the above	33	67	30
2018	Administration and operations	19	81	101
2018	Policy	36	64	17
2018	Other services to the public	34	66	15
2018	None of the above	30	70	29

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	10	90	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	93	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	91	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	7	93	15
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	0	100	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	6	94	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2020	None of the above	0	100	33
2019	Administration and operations	4	96	143
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Policy	0	100	17

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	93	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	88	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	18	82	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	10	90	10
2022	Security	7	93	15
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2020	None of the above	0	100	33
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2019	None of the above	0	100	30
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Project management	0	100	17
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	16	84	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	17	83	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	11	89	10
2022	Security	9	91	15
2022	Administration and operations	6	94	135
2022	Human resources	23	77	10
2022	Financial management	9	91	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	8	92	35
2022	Project management	6	94	25
2022	Other services to the public	4	96	20
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	147
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Policy	19	81	27
2020	Project management	19	81	31
2020	None of the above	15	85	33
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	8	92	143
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Administration and operations	11	89	101
2018	Information management	0	100	15
2018	Policy	0	100	17

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	32	68	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	77	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	19	81	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	10
2022	Security	7	93	15
2022	Administration and operations	15	85	135
2022	Human resources	23	77	10
2022	Financial management	17	83	10
2022	Information technology	10	90	20
2022	Policy	19	81	35
2022	Project management	26	74	25
2022	Other services to the public	15	85	20
2022	None of the above	12	88	30
2020	Client contact centre	39	61	28
2020	Administration and operations	14	86	147
2020	Financial management	42	58	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Project management	48	52	31
2020	Other services to the public	18	82	26
2020	None of the above	26	74	33
2019	Client contact centre	21	79	29
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	21	79	143
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Project management	23	77	27
2019	Other services to the public	34	66	20
2018	Administration and operations	18	82	101

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	9	91	20
2022	Policy	0	100	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	0	100	30
2020	Client contact centre	0	100	28
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2020	None of the above	0	100	33
2019	Client contact centre	0	100	29
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	0	100	143
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Policy	0	100	25
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	0	100	101
2018	Information management	0	100	15
2018	Policy	0	100	17
2018	Project management	0	100	17
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15
2018	None of the above	0	100	29

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	66	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	70	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	36	64	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	33	67	10
2022	Security	8	92	15
2022	Administration and operations	16	84	135
2022	Human resources	11	89	10
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	12	88	20
2022	Policy	13	87	35
2022	Project management	22	78	25
2022	Other services to the public	11	89	20
2022	None of the above	28	72	30
2020	Client contact centre	22	78	28
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	9	91	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Policy	30	70	27
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	19	81	26
2020	None of the above	17	83	33
2019	Client contact centre	18	82	29
2019	Administration and operations	14	86	143
2019	Policy	23	77	25
2019	Project management	21	79	27
2018	Administration and operations	15	85	101
2018	Project management	34	66	17

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	100	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	100	10
2022	Security	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	100	135
2022	Human resources	100	10
2022	Financial management	100	10
2022	Information technology	100	20
2022	Policy	100	35
2022	Project management	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	100	20
2022	None of the above	100	30
2020	Client contact centre	100	28
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	100	147
2020	Human resources	100	11
2020	Financial management	100	12
2020	Information management	100	14
2020	Information technology	100	13
2020	Policy	100	27
2020	Project management	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	100	26
2020	None of the above	100	33
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	100	143
2019	Human resources	100	14
2019	Information management	100	13
2019	Information technology	100	15
2019	Policy	100	25
2019	Project management	100	27
2019	Other services to the public	100	20
2019	None of the above	100	30
2018	Client contact centre	100	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	100	101
2018	Information management	100	15
2018	Policy	100	17
2018	Project management	100	17
2018	Other services to the public	100	15
2018	None of the above	100	29

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	19	81	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	37	63	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	10	90	10
2022	Security	28	72	15
2022	Administration and operations	17	83	135
2022	Human resources	10	90	10
2022	Financial management	35	65	10
2022	Information technology	31	69	20
2022	Policy	29	71	35
2022	Project management	22	78	25
2022	Other services to the public	4	96	20
2022	None of the above	19	81	30
2020	Client contact centre	18	82	28
2020	Administration and operations	17	83	147
2020	Information management	50	50	14
2020	Project management	17	83	31
2020	Other services to the public	23	77	26
2020	None of the above	27	73	33
2019	Client contact centre	17	83	29
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	22	78	143
2019	Information management	45	55	13
2019	None of the above	16	84	30
2018	Administration and operations	18	82	101
2018	Information management	36	64	15
2018	Policy	0	100	17
2018	None of the above	29	71	29

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	41	59	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	64	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	65	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	33	67	10
2022	Security	38	62	15
2022	Administration and operations	25	75	135
2022	Human resources	43	57	10
2022	Financial management	48	52	10
2022	Information technology	30	70	20
2022	Policy	33	67	35
2022	Project management	29	71	25
2022	Other services to the public	23	77	20
2022	None of the above	21	79	30
2020	Client contact centre	24	76	28
2020	Administration and operations	21	79	147
2020	Information management	44	56	14
2020	Policy	26	74	27
2020	Project management	22	78	31
2020	Other services to the public	34	66	26
2020	None of the above	26	74	33
2019	Client contact centre	34	66	29
2019	Administration and operations	28	72	141
2019	Information technology	33	67	15
2019	Policy	34	66	24
2019	Project management	29	71	27
2019	Other services to the public	25	75	20
2019	None of the above	38	62	29
2018	Administration and operations	27	73	102
2018	Policy	42	58	17
2018	Project management	36	64	17
2018	Other services to the public	40	60	15
2018	None of the above	23	77	29

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	13	87	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	26	74	10
2022	Security	14	86	15
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	135
2022	Human resources	10	90	10
2022	Financial management	20	80	10
2022	Information technology	10	90	20
2022	Policy	18	82	35
2022	Project management	8	92	25
2022	Other services to the public	10	90	20
2022	None of the above	12	88	30
2020	Administration and operations	7	93	147
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2020	Policy	18	82	27
2020	Project management	16	84	31
2020	None of the above	21	79	33
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	14	86	141
2019	Project management	22	78	27
2019	None of the above	0	100	29
2018	Administration and operations	11	89	102
2018	Information management	0	100	15
2018	Project management	29	71	17
2018	Other services to the public	34	66	15

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	0	100	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	13	87	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	6	94	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Project management	0	100	31
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2019	Client contact centre	0	100	29
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	4	96	141
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information management	0	100	13
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	None of the above	0	100	29
2018	Information management	0	100	15
2018	Policy	0	100	17
2018	Project management	0	100	17
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15
2018	None of the above	0	100	29

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	14	86	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	93	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	90	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	10
2022	Security	8	92	15
2022	Administration and operations	18	82	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	17	83	20
2022	Policy	16	84	35
2022	Project management	14	86	25
2022	Other services to the public	24	76	20
2022	None of the above	17	83	30
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	51	49	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	12	88	147
2020	Policy	0	100	27
2020	Other services to the public	24	76	26
2020	None of the above	18	82	33
2019	Client contact centre	17	83	29
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	13	87	141
2019	None of the above	17	83	29
2018	Administration and operations	16	84	102

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	11	89	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	135
2022	Human resources	10	90	10
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	0	100	35
2022	Project management	7	93	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	4	96	30
2020	Client contact centre	0	100	28
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	5	95	141
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Policy	20	80	24
2019	Project management	0	100	27
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	8	92	102

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	6	94	135
2022	Human resources	10	90	10
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	6	94	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	8	92	25
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	20
2022	None of the above	11	89	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	3	97	147
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	5	95	141
2019	Human resources	0	100	14
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Policy	0	100	17

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	9	91	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	88	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	3	97	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	20
2022	None of the above	9	91	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	10	90	147
2020	Other services to the public	0	100	26
2020	None of the above	25	75	33
2019	Administration and operations	10	90	141
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	10	90	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	94	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	80	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	18	82	10
2022	Security	15	85	15
2022	Administration and operations	7	93	135
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Financial management	9	91	10
2022	Information technology	4	96	20
2022	Policy	5	95	35
2022	Project management	16	84	25
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	20
2022	None of the above	9	91	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	9	91	147
2020	Information management	0	100	14
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	6	94	141
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	102
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	15
2018	None of the above	15	85	29

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	58	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	58	42	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	44	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	39	61	10
2022	Security	54	46	15
2022	Administration and operations	54	46	135
2022	Human resources	57	43	10
2022	Financial management	52	48	10
2022	Information technology	51	49	20
2022	Policy	59	41	35
2022	Project management	55	45	25
2022	Other services to the public	52	48	20
2022	None of the above	54	46	30
2020	Client contact centre	47	53	28
2020	Administration and operations	55	45	147
2020	Financial management	50	50	12
2020	Information management	49	51	14
2020	Information technology	53	47	13
2020	Policy	45	55	27
2020	Project management	64	36	31
2020	Other services to the public	46	54	26
2020	None of the above	49	51	33
2019	Client contact centre	56	44	29
2019	Administration and operations	52	48	141
2019	Human resources	58	42	14
2019	Information management	54	46	13
2019	Information technology	54	46	15
2019	Policy	34	66	24
2019	Project management	52	48	27
2019	Other services to the public	51	49	20
2019	None of the above	38	62	29
2018	Client contact centre	47	53	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	58	42	12
2018	Administration and operations	54	46	102
2018	Information management	52	48	15
2018	Policy	35	65	17
2018	Project management	42	58	17
2018	Other services to the public	60	40	15
2018	None of the above	52	48	29

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	21	79	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	88	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	6	94	15
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	130
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	9	91	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	9	91	20
2022	None of the above	0	100	30
2020	Administration and operations	6	94	142
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Administration and operations	7	93	128
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	19
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	6	94	98
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	12

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	10	90	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	88	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	19	81	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	17	83	10
2022	Security	32	68	15
2022	Administration and operations	15	85	130
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	20	80	20
2022	Policy	25	75	35
2022	Project management	12	88	25
2022	Other services to the public	13	87	20
2022	None of the above	9	91	30
2020	Administration and operations	19	81	142
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Administration and operations	13	87	128
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	98
2018	Project management	37	63	16

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	7	93	15
2022	Administration and operations	5	95	130
2022	Financial management	10	90	10
2022	Information technology	10	90	20
2022	Policy	2	98	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	7	93	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2019	Administration and operations	6	94	128
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	19
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	8	92	98
2018	Project management	0	100	16
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	12
2018	None of the above	0	100	28

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	9	91	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	1	99	130
2022	Financial management	11	89	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	5	95	35
2022	Project management	4	96	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	4	96	142
2020	Human resources	0	100	11
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Human resources	0	100	12
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	100	19
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Information management	0	100	14
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	12
2018	None of the above	0	100	28

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	4	96	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	88	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	5	95	130
2022	Financial management	11	89	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	0	100	35
2022	Project management	4	96	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	7	93	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	4	96	128
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Information management	0	100	14
2018	Policy	0	100	17

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	15	85	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	93	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	15	85	15
2022	Administration and operations	6	94	130
2022	Financial management	11	89	10
2022	Information technology	4	96	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	0	100	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Administration and operations	6	94	142
2020	Financial management	0	100	12
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	6	94	128
2019	Human resources	0	100	12
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	7	93	98
2018	Policy	0	100	17
2018	Project management	0	100	16
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	12

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	8	92	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	9	91	10
2022	Security	6	94	15
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	130
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	9	91	20
2022	Policy	13	87	35
2022	Project management	7	93	25
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	20
2022	None of the above	6	94	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	142
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	11	89	128
2019	Human resources	0	100	12
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2018	Administration and operations	7	93	98

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	82	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	18	82	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	17	83	10
2022	Security	14	86	15
2022	Administration and operations	13	87	130
2022	Financial management	11	89	10
2022	Information technology	15	85	20
2022	Policy	19	81	35
2022	Project management	8	92	25
2022	Other services to the public	22	78	20
2022	None of the above	13	87	30
2020	Administration and operations	21	79	142
2019	Administration and operations	18	82	128
2019	Information technology	33	67	15
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	98

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	13	87	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	91	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	17	83	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	15	85	130
2022	Financial management	11	89	10
2022	Information technology	5	95	20
2022	Policy	12	88	35
2022	Project management	15	85	25
2022	Other services to the public	22	78	20
2022	None of the above	10	90	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	142
2020	Human resources	55	45	11
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Administration and operations	12	88	128
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	98

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	20	80	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	80	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	62	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	36	64	10
2022	Security	15	85	15
2022	Administration and operations	27	73	130
2022	Financial management	22	78	10
2022	Information technology	19	81	20
2022	Policy	34	66	35
2022	Project management	19	81	25
2022	Other services to the public	37	63	20
2022	None of the above	20	80	30
2020	Administration and operations	21	79	142
2020	Human resources	46	54	11
2020	Information technology	46	54	13
2019	Administration and operations	25	75	128
2019	Information technology	40	60	15
2019	Other services to the public	27	73	19
2018	Administration and operations	24	76	98
2018	Project management	37	63	16
2018	None of the above	20	80	28

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	10	90	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	93	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	7	93	15
2022	Administration and operations	9	91	130
2022	Financial management	11	89	10
2022	Information technology	22	78	20
2022	Policy	6	94	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	12	88	20
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Administration and operations	4	96	142
2019	Administration and operations	9	91	128
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	10	90	98
2018	Policy	0	100	17

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	22	78	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	51	49	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	54	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	62	38	10
2022	Security	41	59	15
2022	Administration and operations	47	53	130
2022	Financial management	41	59	10
2022	Information technology	57	43	20
2022	Policy	63	37	35
2022	Project management	42	58	25
2022	Other services to the public	69	31	20
2022	None of the above	48	52	30
2020	Administration and operations	47	53	142
2020	Human resources	54	46	11
2020	Financial management	58	42	12
2020	Information technology	53	47	13
2019	Administration and operations	49	51	128
2019	Other services to the public	43	57	19
2018	Client contact centre	42	58	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	59	41	12
2018	Administration and operations	53	47	98
2018	Information management	47	53	14
2018	Policy	46	54	17
2018	Project management	62	38	16
2018	None of the above	41	59	28

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	1	99	130
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	3	97	35
2022	Project management	4	96	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	3	97	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	12
2020	Information technology	0	100	13
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Human resources	0	100	12
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2018	Client contact centre	0	100	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Information management	0	100	14
2018	Project management	0	100	16
2018	Other services to the public	0	100	12

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	57	43	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	59	41	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	55	45	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	74	26	10
2022	Security	70	30	15
2022	Administration and operations	63	37	130
2022	Financial management	49	51	10
2022	Information technology	72	28	20
2022	Policy	67	33	35
2022	Project management	48	52	25
2022	Other services to the public	64	36	20
2022	None of the above	58	42	30
2020	Communications or public affairs	50	50	12
2020	Administration and operations	65	35	142
2020	Financial management	58	42	12
2020	Information technology	61	39	13
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	51	49	10
2019	Administration and operations	57	43	128
2019	Human resources	59	41	12
2019	Information technology	59	41	15
2019	Other services to the public	63	37	19
2018	Client contact centre	35	65	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	58	42	12
2018	Administration and operations	61	39	98
2018	Information management	42	58	14
2018	Policy	64	36	17
2018	Project management	50	50	16
2018	Other services to the public	59	41	12
2018	None of the above	69	31	28

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	97	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	100	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	0	100	10
2022	Security	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	1	99	130
2022	Financial management	0	100	10
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	5	95	35
2022	Project management	0	100	25
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	20
2022	None of the above	7	93	30

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	15	85	30
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	29	71	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	72	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	8	92	10
2022	Security	22	78	15
2022	Administration and operations	9	91	130
2022	Financial management	18	82	10
2022	Information technology	0	100	20
2022	Policy	8	92	35
2022	Project management	17	83	25
2022	Other services to the public	16	84	20
2022	None of the above	12	88	30
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	142
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	10
2019	Administration and operations	10	90	128
2019	Human resources	0	100	12
2019	Information technology	0	100	15
2018	Client contact centre	41	59	15
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	0	100	12
2018	Administration and operations	14	86	98

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	21	16	16	4	2	33	8	63	9	415
2022	Federal regulators	22	22	8	8	0	25	14	73	14	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	20	15	4	6	36	7	57	17	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	15	12	4	2	48	4	62	14	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	30	9	9	4	3	36	8	70	13	105
2022	Security	28	20	9	5	4	28	6	72	13	80
2022	Science and technology	0	35	8	6	0	35	16	71	12	15
2022	Administration and operations	20	17	16	4	3	33	7	62	12	1845
2022	Human resources	24	19	10	3	1	34	9	75	7	270
2022	Financial management	19	13	10	2	2	44	11	71	8	175
2022	Information management	20	17	11	3	5	33	11	65	14	115
2022	Information technology	18	17	12	4	3	35	11	66	12	260
2022	Evaluation	20	17	18	5	0	28	12	62	9	55
2022	Data sciences	22	20	16	4	4	28	6	63	12	70
2022	Policy	10	15	13	4	4	47	8	54	19	420
2022	Project management	16	9	18	6	4	38	9	48	19	290
2022	Other services to the public	20	14	20	4	3	31	9	56	11	310
2022	None of the above	23	13	16	3	4	32	9	61	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	27	18	13	2	3	30	6	72	8	512
2020	Health care practitioners	10	21	18	0	5	40	5	57	10	20
2020	Federal regulators	21	10	30	10	9	9	10	38	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	18	11	6	8	30	9	60	22	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	19	15	18	6	3	33	6	56	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	39	11	16	1	0	26	7	75	1	120
2020	Security	18	19	33	1	3	20	5	50	6	73
2020	Science and technology	19	28	14	13	0	19	7	64	17	15
2020	Legal services	12	13	24	0	0	48	3	50	0	41
2020	Administration and operations	23	18	18	4	4	29	5	61	11	1923
2020	Human resources	23	19	15	1	2	33	7	70	5	293
2020	Financial management	25	15	8	2	2	40	8	76	8	169
2020	Procurement	24	24	13	0	0	36	4	79	0	25
2020	Materiel management	31	28	23	0	0	14	4	72	0	22
2020	Information management	34	16	14	1	4	26	5	73	7	129
2020	Information technology	26	14	22	1	2	28	7	61	5	269
2020	Internal audit	13	26	13	0	0	37	11	75	0	23
2020	Evaluation	17	12	10	7	7	45	2	55	27	41
2020	Data sciences	27	15	14	6	3	26	9	65	14	87
2020	Policy	13	13	14	3	3	48	7	57	12	407
2020	Project management	21	10	20	5	3	33	8	53	13	308
2020	Other services to the public	25	14	17	4	5	28	7	60	14	300
2020	None of the above	23	17	17	4	4	30	7	63	11	484
2019	Client contact centre	24	14	20	2	2	28	10	61	7	457
2019	Health care practitioners	28	12	8	0	0	42	11	83	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	29	11	36	0	0	21	4	53	0	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	16	11	27	4	3	33	5	44	12	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	23	13	22	1	1	35	7	60	3	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	37	12	10	3	2	26	10	76	8	122
2019	Security	16	18	27	5	3	23	8	49	12	74
2019	Science and technology	26	13	18	5	0	32	5	62	9	16
2019	Legal services	14	16	33	0	0	33	4	48	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	22	15	19	4	4	28	8	58	12	1755
2019	Human resources	23	18	21	2	1	28	7	64	4	257
2019	Financial management	21	18	16	1	3	30	12	66	7	178
2019	Procurement	22	11	40	0	0	26	0	45	0	20
2019	Materiel management	47	9	27	0	6	6	6	63	7	19
2019	Information management	21	14	21	2	3	33	7	57	9	138
2019	Information technology	26	13	19	4	1	30	7	62	9	268
2019	Internal audit	27	16	16	0	0	38	4	73	0	26
2019	Evaluation	14	8	19	0	13	34	12	40	24	52
2019	Data sciences	21	20	13	7	3	28	8	64	16	81
2019	Policy	13	13	17	5	2	40	9	52	14	418
2019	Project management	19	12	21	4	2	32	9	53	11	299
2019	Other services to the public	29	13	17	3	5	25	8	62	13	304
2019	None of the above	24	14	19	3	4	26	10	60	10	511
2018	Client contact centre	20	16	18	4	1	34	6	61	9	349
2018	Health care practitioners	29	15	29	0	0	19	7	60	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	24	25	29	11	0	10	0	55	13	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	16	10	24	8	5	29	8	40	21	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	21	15	18	1	1	36	9	65	4	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	43	18	16	1	3	15	4	76	5	87
2018	Security	22	22	24	4	2	22	5	59	9	83
2018	Legal services	10	18	19	4	0	43	7	54	8	28
2018	Administration and operations	19	21	22	3	3	27	5	59	9	1414
2018	Human resources	22	19	18	0	0	33	7	69	1	243
2018	Financial management	27	16	18	3	2	28	6	66	7	180
2018	Procurement	13	24	25	4	4	24	6	52	12	22
2018	Materiel management	30	0	36	0	0	26	7	45	0	13
2018	Information management	25	16	24	7	3	20	5	55	13	117
2018	Information technology	20	12	27	2	2	34	4	51	7	172
2018	Internal audit	7	19	6	0	0	67	0	80	0	15
2018	Evaluation	18	7	21	3	3	43	3	47	13	27
2018	Data sciences	26	13	13	3	2	28	14	68	9	59
2018	Policy	16	13	19	3	1	42	6	56	8	348
2018	Project management	20	13	23	4	4	31	6	52	12	191
2018	Other services to the public	25	17	17	3	5	26	8	63	11	215
2018	None of the above	20	11	25	5	4	29	6	48	14	375

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	32	11	4	2	13	4	80	7	415
2022	Federal regulators	35	22	16	0	0	17	10	78	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	34	27	17	5	5	9	1	69	12	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	40	7	7	2	19	2	80	11	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	50	15	12	3	4	15	2	78	8	105
2022	Security	43	25	8	7	4	11	3	79	12	80
2022	Legal services	33	40	9	3	3	12	0	83	7	30
2022	Administration and operations	36	30	14	4	3	11	1	76	8	1845
2022	Human resources	44	31	9	4	1	9	2	85	5	270
2022	Financial management	39	33	11	2	2	11	3	83	5	175
2022	Materiel management	38	25	6	16	0	16	0	75	19	15
2022	Information management	40	24	16	2	4	13	1	74	8	115
2022	Information technology	37	30	11	5	2	14	1	79	8	260
2022	Internal audit	36	32	16	8	0	8	0	74	9	20
2022	Evaluation	39	26	11	5	0	15	4	80	6	55
2022	Data sciences	35	36	12	3	2	11	1	81	6	70
2022	Policy	25	39	12	5	3	15	1	75	10	420
2022	Project management	31	29	12	5	5	16	2	74	11	295
2022	Other services to the public	36	25	19	3	3	13	2	71	7	310
2022	None of the above	40	22	13	4	5	12	5	74	10	405
2020	Client contact centre	41	31	12	2	3	11	1	81	6	511
2020	Health care practitioners	36	49	5	0	5	0	5	89	6	20
2020	Federal regulators	26	29	35	5	4	0	0	55	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	32	11	7	6	17	0	70	16	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	32	13	6	2	12	1	76	10	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	51	24	15	1	0	7	2	82	1	119
2020	Security	33	28	28	4	3	5	0	64	7	73
2020	Science and technology	35	27	19	7	0	13	0	70	8	15
2020	Legal services	23	39	20	5	0	14	0	72	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	37	29	16	4	3	9	1	74	8	1926
2020	Human resources	44	34	11	1	1	8	1	85	3	295
2020	Financial management	44	30	7	3	2	14	1	86	6	170
2020	Procurement	36	40	8	0	0	12	4	91	0	25
2020	Materiel management	46	36	9	0	0	9	0	90	0	22
2020	Information management	47	19	14	3	3	12	2	77	7	129
2020	Information technology	38	25	20	2	1	11	2	73	4	270
2020	Internal audit	61	26	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	23
2020	Evaluation	44	22	15	7	5	7	0	71	13	41
2020	Data sciences	44	21	14	3	3	12	2	76	8	88
2020	Policy	31	35	14	3	2	12	1	77	6	407
2020	Project management	36	26	15	5	3	14	1	73	9	313
2020	Other services to the public	42	25	15	4	4	10	1	75	9	301
2020	None of the above	39	24	18	5	2	10	1	72	8	483
2019	Client contact centre	38	23	16	4	2	14	2	74	7	456
2019	Health care practitioners	51	20	16	0	0	14	0	82	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	40	26	27	0	0	7	0	71	0	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	26	21	3	3	10	1	69	7	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	46	23	19	2	0	10	1	77	2	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	51	20	14	2	2	12	0	80	4	124
2019	Security	31	28	25	3	3	10	1	66	6	73
2019	Science and technology	44	26	12	5	0	13	0	80	6	16
2019	Legal services	30	24	29	0	0	18	0	65	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	39	25	15	4	3	12	1	74	8	1754
2019	Human resources	37	31	18	2	0	12	0	77	2	257
2019	Financial management	38	29	12	2	3	15	2	80	5	179
2019	Procurement	33	20	27	9	0	11	0	60	10	20
2019	Materiel management	47	15	21	12	0	0	6	65	13	19
2019	Information management	38	25	13	2	2	17	1	78	6	138
2019	Information technology	39	22	19	3	2	14	2	72	5	269
2019	Internal audit	54	23	11	0	0	12	0	87	0	26
2019	Evaluation	38	12	16	4	11	13	6	61	19	52
2019	Data sciences	43	26	9	7	2	11	3	79	11	81
2019	Policy	34	28	16	4	2	14	1	74	7	419
2019	Project management	35	22	21	4	2	14	2	67	8	299
2019	Other services to the public	41	22	13	4	4	13	2	74	10	306
2019	None of the above	36	23	20	3	4	12	2	69	8	511
2018	Client contact centre	36	24	16	3	2	18	1	73	7	349
2018	Health care practitioners	51	35	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	40	32	12	11	0	5	0	75	12	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	28	18	11	5	12	0	62	18	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	37	31	13	1	1	17	1	82	2	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	53	26	11	1	2	6	1	84	4	89
2018	Security	30	27	23	5	1	13	1	66	7	83
2018	Legal services	16	29	26	0	0	26	3	63	0	28
2018	Administration and operations	35	31	17	3	3	10	1	74	7	1414
2018	Human resources	37	35	12	3	1	11	1	82	4	243
2018	Financial management	40	29	16	3	2	10	1	77	5	180
2018	Procurement	24	43	20	0	4	9	0	73	5	22
2018	Materiel management	44	9	27	0	0	20	0	66	0	13
2018	Information management	35	30	21	5	1	8	0	70	7	117
2018	Information technology	35	25	22	3	1	13	1	70	4	173
2018	Internal audit	33	41	13	0	0	13	0	85	0	15
2018	Evaluation	27	14	25	10	3	20	0	51	17	27
2018	Data sciences	36	35	12	3	2	13	0	81	5	59
2018	Policy	32	29	18	4	1	14	1	72	6	348
2018	Project management	34	25	19	3	4	13	3	70	7	192
2018	Other services to the public	41	26	16	4	5	7	1	73	9	216
2018	None of the above	32	24	19	5	5	14	1	66	12	373

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Administration and operations	5	2	23	18	39	14	0	8	65	55
2022	Policy	0	17	8	10	57	8	0	19	73	10
2022	Other services to the public	0	0	20	37	19	10	13	0	73	10
2020	Client contact centre	0	0	0	20	49	31	0	0	100	10
2020	Administration and operations	2	8	22	19	37	8	3	11	64	62
2020	Project management	0	9	44	9	28	9	0	10	41	11
2020	Other services to the public	0	8	23	16	53	0	0	8	69	13

Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	24	21	23	11	17	2	2	47	29	415
2022	Health care practitioners	33	28	12	18	8	0	0	61	27	10
2022	Federal regulators	17	21	8	23	17	0	13	44	46	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	29	17	20	14	18	1	1	47	33	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	31	21	8	14	1	2	55	23	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	31	27	15	7	13	2	5	63	22	105
2022	Security	25	33	15	11	12	0	3	60	24	80
2022	Science and technology	15	14	33	0	31	0	7	31	33	15
2022	Legal services	22	21	17	16	22	0	3	44	39	30
2022	Administration and operations	27	26	20	11	14	1	1	53	26	1830
2022	Human resources	33	24	19	6	15	0	3	58	22	265
2022	Financial management	39	23	16	10	8	0	4	65	19	175
2022	Procurement	25	26	16	26	0	0	7	54	28	10
2022	Materiel management	24	14	37	13	6	0	7	40	21	15
2022	Information management	34	27	19	6	13	0	1	62	19	115
2022	Information technology	31	22	20	12	12	1	2	55	25	260
2022	Internal audit	25	34	26	4	12	0	0	59	16	20
2022	Evaluation	34	28	21	8	10	0	0	62	18	55
2022	Data sciences	36	21	15	9	14	1	3	59	24	70
2022	Policy	30	29	15	10	14	0	2	60	24	415
2022	Project management	28	25	20	9	15	0	3	54	25	295
2022	Other services to the public	24	25	21	9	17	1	3	50	27	305
2022	None of the above	25	26	18	12	14	1	3	54	27	400
2020	Client contact centre	27	27	25	10	11	0	0	54	21	511
2020	Health care practitioners	38	30	21	0	10	0	0	69	10	20
2020	Federal regulators	21	24	35	10	10	0	0	45	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	28	31	9	10	0	0	50	19	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	36	18	6	6	0	0	69	12	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	33	25	19	9	12	0	2	60	21	120
2020	Security	28	23	24	11	13	0	1	53	24	73
2020	Science and technology	34	25	41	0	0	0	0	59	0	15
2020	Legal services	24	32	27	11	7	0	0	55	18	42
2020	Administration and operations	27	29	21	12	9	0	1	57	21	1920
2020	Human resources	32	30	19	10	8	0	1	63	17	292
2020	Financial management	33	31	21	8	6	0	1	64	15	169
2020	Procurement	21	28	32	16	4	0	0	48	20	25
2020	Materiel management	36	28	13	19	4	0	0	64	23	22
2020	Information management	38	23	17	10	11	1	0	62	21	129
2020	Information technology	35	28	19	8	10	0	1	64	18	270
2020	Internal audit	39	42	9	5	5	0	0	82	10	23
2020	Evaluation	37	17	19	19	7	0	0	54	27	41
2020	Data sciences	41	27	11	11	9	0	0	68	21	88
2020	Policy	37	28	19	11	3	0	1	66	15	405
2020	Project management	29	31	20	13	7	0	0	60	20	312
2020	Other services to the public	28	26	22	11	11	1	1	56	22	300
2020	None of the above	28	28	20	14	10	0	0	56	24	483
2019	Client contact centre	18	24	23	14	20	0	0	42	35	456
2019	Health care practitioners	24	31	20	8	17	0	0	55	25	25
2019	Federal regulators	13	19	18	25	22	0	3	33	49	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	28	25	16	17	0	1	42	33	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	30	33	13	12	12	0	1	63	23	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	23	25	23	11	16	1	0	49	28	123
2019	Security	15	24	26	17	19	0	0	39	35	74
2019	Science and technology	13	24	32	17	13	0	0	37	30	16
2019	Legal services	18	43	15	11	14	0	0	61	24	29
2019	Administration and operations	18	27	23	14	18	0	1	45	32	1762
2019	Human resources	22	28	25	13	10	0	2	51	24	257
2019	Financial management	28	22	26	12	11	1	1	51	23	179
2019	Procurement	24	29	13	12	22	0	0	52	35	20
2019	Materiel management	22	21	22	15	15	0	6	46	31	19
2019	Information management	22	24	22	17	13	0	1	47	31	138
2019	Information technology	21	29	23	13	13	0	2	51	26	269
2019	Internal audit	30	34	8	4	23	0	0	64	28	26
2019	Evaluation	18	19	21	22	20	0	0	37	42	52
2019	Data sciences	26	38	14	9	11	0	2	65	20	81
2019	Policy	19	30	22	14	12	0	2	50	27	419
2019	Project management	18	25	21	16	20	0	1	43	36	301
2019	Other services to the public	25	25	20	13	17	0	1	50	30	305
2019	None of the above	20	25	22	14	16	2	1	46	31	510
2018	Client contact centre	14	17	24	17	26	1	1	32	44	349
2018	Health care practitioners	21	22	31	14	7	0	5	46	22	14
2018	Federal regulators	19	11	21	15	33	0	0	30	49	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	8	26	28	9	29	0	0	34	38	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	25	25	29	14	7	0	0	50	21	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	19	29	21	10	18	0	3	49	29	89
2018	Security	12	20	28	16	22	0	1	33	39	83
2018	Legal services	3	26	28	24	19	0	0	29	43	28
2018	Administration and operations	14	20	24	18	23	0	1	34	41	1420
2018	Human resources	14	22	30	17	14	0	2	37	32	245
2018	Financial management	21	27	21	15	15	1	0	48	30	181
2018	Procurement	4	19	13	14	49	0	0	24	63	22
2018	Materiel management	20	7	7	14	46	7	0	28	64	13
2018	Information management	18	28	23	14	15	1	0	47	29	117
2018	Information technology	15	32	24	10	18	1	1	48	28	172
2018	Internal audit	13	42	25	6	6	0	6	60	14	15
2018	Evaluation	23	36	16	4	18	0	4	61	22	26
2018	Data sciences	21	15	21	21	21	0	2	36	43	59
2018	Policy	14	25	31	15	14	0	1	40	29	346
2018	Project management	13	20	26	14	26	0	1	34	40	192
2018	Other services to the public	15	23	19	18	23	0	1	39	41	217
2018	None of the above	17	21	20	15	24	0	3	39	40	376

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	21	22	28	11	13	2	3	46	25	415
2022	Health care practitioners	10	38	10	22	19	0	0	48	42	10
2022	Federal regulators	31	22	26	8	8	0	5	56	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	18	33	18	16	0	0	34	34	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	21	34	12	15	0	1	38	27	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	27	27	20	12	12	0	2	55	25	105
2022	Security	29	19	22	19	9	0	1	49	28	80
2022	Science and technology	23	35	14	27	0	0	0	58	27	15
2022	Legal services	9	30	23	19	20	0	0	38	39	30
2022	Administration and operations	19	27	24	15	14	0	1	46	29	1840
2022	Human resources	15	23	33	15	13	0	1	39	28	265
2022	Financial management	16	31	25	19	7	0	1	47	27	175
2022	Procurement	0	17	28	39	17	0	0	17	56	10
2022	Materiel management	50	25	12	6	6	0	0	75	12	15
2022	Information management	34	38	12	12	4	0	1	72	16	115
2022	Information technology	22	26	24	11	15	1	1	50	26	260
2022	Internal audit	21	15	43	17	5	0	0	35	22	20
2022	Evaluation	27	28	22	12	11	0	0	56	22	55
2022	Data sciences	14	32	18	18	17	1	0	46	36	70
2022	Policy	13	27	26	17	16	0	1	40	33	420
2022	Project management	18	21	29	13	17	0	1	39	31	290
2022	Other services to the public	22	24	27	13	11	1	2	48	25	310
2022	None of the above	26	26	18	12	15	1	2	54	27	400
2020	Client contact centre	25	27	28	12	8	0	1	52	20	512
2020	Health care practitioners	10	60	15	11	5	0	0	70	16	20
2020	Federal regulators	25	21	30	10	15	0	0	46	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	15	35	24	15	0	0	27	39	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	28	27	17	17	0	1	38	34	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	37	26	23	8	7	0	0	62	15	119
2020	Security	18	43	18	14	7	0	1	62	21	73
2020	Science and technology	36	7	13	26	17	0	0	43	44	15
2020	Legal services	9	27	35	17	12	0	0	36	29	42
2020	Administration and operations	21	25	25	15	12	0	1	47	28	1924
2020	Human resources	17	24	28	22	9	0	0	41	31	294
2020	Financial management	24	31	21	12	12	0	0	55	24	170
2020	Procurement	8	20	36	24	12	0	0	28	36	25
2020	Materiel management	46	37	9	9	0	0	0	83	9	22
2020	Information management	35	22	24	6	11	1	1	59	17	129
2020	Information technology	23	30	20	15	11	0	1	53	26	269
2020	Internal audit	19	4	43	17	17	0	0	23	34	23
2020	Evaluation	13	32	34	14	7	0	0	45	21	41
2020	Data sciences	18	38	18	14	12	0	0	56	26	88
2020	Policy	9	21	28	25	16	0	0	30	42	407
2020	Project management	18	23	25	20	14	0	0	41	34	313
2020	Other services to the public	25	27	25	14	9	0	1	52	23	300
2020	None of the above	26	24	25	13	11	0	0	51	25	483
2019	Client contact centre	26	29	24	11	7	0	2	56	19	456
2019	Health care practitioners	20	40	23	13	4	0	0	60	17	25
2019	Federal regulators	41	15	29	14	0	0	0	56	14	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	22	24	16	19	1	0	40	35	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	18	35	26	15	7	0	0	53	21	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	38	23	22	11	5	1	0	62	16	124
2019	Security	24	23	30	15	8	0	0	47	23	74
2019	Science and technology	20	19	42	5	13	0	0	40	18	16
2019	Legal services	17	39	17	17	11	0	0	55	28	29
2019	Administration and operations	24	25	25	15	10	0	0	49	26	1764
2019	Human resources	17	26	27	19	11	0	0	43	30	256
2019	Financial management	19	37	27	11	5	0	2	57	16	179
2019	Procurement	24	44	6	13	13	0	0	67	27	20
2019	Materiel management	58	22	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	19
2019	Information management	38	26	22	10	2	0	2	66	12	137
2019	Information technology	23	26	26	14	9	0	1	50	23	269
2019	Internal audit	32	34	16	14	4	0	0	66	18	26
2019	Evaluation	16	32	36	12	3	0	0	48	16	52
2019	Data sciences	28	25	25	7	12	1	1	54	20	81
2019	Policy	18	31	27	15	8	0	0	49	23	418
2019	Project management	20	22	32	14	12	0	0	41	26	298
2019	Other services to the public	30	25	23	13	8	0	0	56	21	303
2019	None of the above	31	25	20	13	10	1	1	57	23	508
2018	Client contact centre	20	31	26	12	9	1	2	52	22	347
2018	Health care practitioners	22	35	28	7	7	0	0	58	14	14
2018	Federal regulators	37	27	16	3	16	0	0	64	20	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	14	21	26	16	22	0	0	35	39	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	12	32	32	14	10	0	0	44	23	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	31	21	27	12	8	0	1	53	20	89
2018	Security	18	25	31	16	10	0	0	43	26	84
2018	Legal services	7	36	22	17	18	0	0	43	35	28
2018	Administration and operations	18	25	29	17	11	0	0	43	28	1421
2018	Human resources	13	31	27	18	9	0	1	45	27	246
2018	Financial management	16	29	33	16	4	2	1	46	21	181
2018	Procurement	6	9	51	25	9	0	0	15	34	22
2018	Materiel management	56	7	14	17	0	7	0	67	18	13
2018	Information management	28	33	25	13	1	0	0	61	14	117
2018	Information technology	17	30	20	24	8	1	0	47	33	171
2018	Internal audit	22	26	34	12	6	0	0	48	18	15
2018	Evaluation	27	23	36	11	3	0	0	50	14	27
2018	Data sciences	18	31	30	15	6	0	0	49	21	59
2018	Policy	14	27	32	17	9	0	0	42	26	346
2018	Project management	16	24	26	20	14	0	0	40	33	192
2018	Other services to the public	24	23	29	12	11	0	2	48	23	216
2018	None of the above	30	21	21	17	8	0	1	52	26	378

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	30	22	14	12	7	3	12	61	22	410
2022	Health care practitioners	46	16	9	21	8	0	0	62	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	30	23	33	0	4	0	10	59	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	30	21	11	12	1	2	55	23	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	28	22	11	14	0	4	50	27	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	32	28	18	10	8	2	3	62	19	105
2022	Security	37	22	23	10	5	0	3	61	16	80
2022	Science and technology	42	5	27	6	14	0	6	50	21	15
2022	Legal services	21	31	16	21	12	0	0	52	32	30
2022	Administration and operations	30	27	17	12	10	1	3	60	23	1830
2022	Human resources	22	30	25	8	11	1	3	54	20	265
2022	Financial management	24	23	28	18	4	2	2	48	23	175
2022	Procurement	0	27	22	43	8	0	0	27	51	10
2022	Materiel management	61	14	12	6	6	0	0	75	12	15
2022	Information management	52	20	19	4	4	0	2	73	8	115
2022	Information technology	27	26	18	11	12	2	3	57	24	260
2022	Internal audit	33	25	11	31	0	0	0	58	31	20
2022	Evaluation	40	26	10	14	8	0	1	68	22	55
2022	Data sciences	22	23	26	15	11	1	1	46	27	70
2022	Policy	14	27	25	17	16	0	0	41	34	420
2022	Project management	22	22	23	17	15	0	0	45	31	290
2022	Other services to the public	32	22	20	11	8	1	4	58	21	310
2022	None of the above	34	20	19	11	11	1	4	57	23	395
2020	Client contact centre	36	24	19	8	5	0	8	65	14	508
2020	Health care practitioners	18	51	21	0	5	0	6	73	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	31	5	25	14	15	5	5	40	32	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	19	30	18	15	0	0	37	34	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	19	25	28	13	16	0	0	44	29	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	53	15	16	8	5	0	2	70	13	120
2020	Security	39	32	17	8	3	0	1	72	11	73
2020	Science and technology	46	14	20	7	13	0	0	60	20	14
2020	Legal services	22	26	39	4	7	0	2	49	12	42
2020	Administration and operations	29	27	20	13	10	0	1	57	23	1920
2020	Human resources	27	30	23	12	8	1	0	57	20	293
2020	Financial management	24	35	19	12	9	0	1	59	21	168
2020	Procurement	20	20	36	8	16	0	0	40	24	25
2020	Materiel management	41	41	9	9	0	0	0	83	9	22
2020	Information management	47	24	15	6	8	0	1	71	14	127
2020	Information technology	33	24	19	14	8	0	1	58	23	268
2020	Internal audit	31	22	30	13	4	0	0	53	17	23
2020	Evaluation	30	32	25	7	7	0	0	62	14	41
2020	Data sciences	30	25	27	9	9	0	0	55	18	88
2020	Policy	10	24	28	21	16	0	1	34	38	405
2020	Project management	23	27	25	15	9	0	1	50	24	312
2020	Other services to the public	34	28	20	8	7	1	2	64	15	301
2020	None of the above	32	25	19	10	10	1	2	59	21	484
2019	Client contact centre	38	25	18	6	4	1	7	69	11	456
2019	Health care practitioners	30	41	12	13	0	0	4	75	13	24
2019	Federal regulators	46	11	29	10	0	0	4	59	10	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	30	17	18	7	1	1	57	26	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	21	32	24	18	3	0	1	54	22	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	43	28	14	8	4	2	0	72	13	123
2019	Security	41	23	21	11	4	0	0	64	15	74
2019	Science and technology	22	26	19	14	19	0	0	48	33	15
2019	Legal services	24	44	21	3	7	0	0	68	10	29
2019	Administration and operations	31	28	22	11	6	1	2	60	17	1746
2019	Human resources	23	33	25	14	5	0	0	56	19	256
2019	Financial management	26	38	24	7	4	0	2	65	11	178
2019	Procurement	34	29	6	13	18	0	0	63	31	20
2019	Materiel management	63	17	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	19
2019	Information management	42	28	16	9	1	0	4	73	10	138
2019	Information technology	32	26	20	13	8	0	1	59	21	268
2019	Internal audit	46	23	27	0	4	0	0	69	4	26
2019	Evaluation	22	31	30	8	8	2	0	54	16	52
2019	Data sciences	37	25	23	6	7	0	1	63	13	79
2019	Policy	22	28	24	15	10	1	1	51	25	419
2019	Project management	23	29	22	13	12	0	1	53	25	300
2019	Other services to the public	39	27	16	9	5	1	3	68	15	304
2019	None of the above	39	25	16	9	8	1	2	66	17	507
2018	Client contact centre	28	26	19	8	7	1	11	61	17	346
2018	Health care practitioners	34	31	28	0	7	0	0	65	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	37	23	6	19	16	0	0	60	34	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	26	22	16	15	0	0	46	32	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	19	31	30	13	7	0	1	50	20	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	37	27	14	15	3	0	4	67	19	89
2018	Security	27	34	24	9	5	0	1	61	14	82
2018	Legal services	8	38	32	14	8	0	0	46	22	27
2018	Administration and operations	23	27	27	13	8	0	2	52	21	1414
2018	Human resources	23	27	26	14	8	0	2	51	22	245
2018	Financial management	22	34	23	12	7	1	1	57	20	179
2018	Procurement	11	4	39	32	13	0	0	15	46	22
2018	Materiel management	49	14	30	0	0	7	0	67	0	13
2018	Information management	38	30	16	10	7	0	0	68	16	117
2018	Information technology	26	24	22	14	11	1	1	52	26	172
2018	Internal audit	35	40	13	12	0	0	0	75	12	15
2018	Evaluation	36	28	25	7	4	0	0	64	11	26
2018	Data sciences	24	23	27	21	5	0	0	48	25	59
2018	Policy	17	28	30	16	8	0	1	45	25	342
2018	Project management	18	26	25	22	9	0	0	44	31	191
2018	Other services to the public	33	24	23	9	7	0	4	59	17	216
2018	None of the above	32	25	21	10	9	1	1	58	20	375

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	22	20	18	14	13	6	7	49	31	410
2022	Health care practitioners	17	45	10	21	8	0	0	61	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	16	37	22	12	4	0	9	58	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	14	18	18	21	2	1	42	40	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	29	24	11	11	1	1	53	23	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	34	14	18	11	14	4	4	53	27	105
2022	Security	31	24	14	14	11	1	5	59	26	80
2022	Science and technology	26	13	48	6	7	0	0	39	12	15
2022	Legal services	27	14	10	22	24	3	0	43	47	30
2022	Administration and operations	28	24	19	14	11	2	2	54	27	1835
2022	Human resources	18	27	24	14	14	0	3	47	29	265
2022	Financial management	24	26	24	15	9	0	2	51	24	175
2022	Procurement	9	15	42	8	17	8	0	26	27	10
2022	Materiel management	60	22	12	0	6	0	0	81	6	15
2022	Information management	45	19	12	14	6	2	3	67	21	115
2022	Information technology	21	23	21	16	16	2	1	46	33	260
2022	Internal audit	29	18	16	18	19	0	0	47	37	20
2022	Evaluation	35	26	21	10	7	0	1	62	17	55
2022	Data sciences	15	30	23	17	14	0	1	46	31	70
2022	Policy	20	21	25	17	15	1	2	42	33	420
2022	Project management	21	19	21	18	19	1	2	41	38	290
2022	Other services to the public	30	20	19	15	10	2	5	53	26	310
2022	None of the above	35	17	17	12	12	3	5	56	26	400
2020	Client contact centre	26	22	24	12	11	4	2	51	24	508
2020	Health care practitioners	15	39	26	20	0	0	0	54	20	20
2020	Federal regulators	31	15	30	5	10	10	0	50	16	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	22	19	27	18	15	0	0	41	33	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	33	21	9	14	0	2	55	24	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	38	23	21	7	8	2	2	63	16	119
2020	Security	28	28	18	15	12	0	0	55	27	73
2020	Science and technology	36	7	27	6	24	0	0	43	30	15
2020	Legal services	24	33	16	12	9	5	2	61	23	42
2020	Administration and operations	29	25	19	12	11	2	2	56	24	1921
2020	Human resources	25	24	26	15	8	1	1	50	23	294
2020	Financial management	31	35	18	8	6	0	1	67	15	170
2020	Procurement	12	24	32	12	16	0	4	37	29	25
2020	Materiel management	63	32	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	43	23	17	6	10	1	0	67	16	129
2020	Information technology	26	27	20	15	11	0	1	54	26	268
2020	Internal audit	32	12	29	18	4	0	4	46	23	23
2020	Evaluation	23	24	25	19	9	0	0	47	29	41
2020	Data sciences	33	27	14	12	12	0	1	61	25	87
2020	Policy	15	23	28	21	13	0	1	38	34	402
2020	Project management	22	24	21	19	13	0	1	47	32	311
2020	Other services to the public	35	22	18	9	10	4	1	61	20	300
2020	None of the above	33	25	16	11	11	2	1	60	23	484
2019	Client contact centre	25	26	22	15	10	0	2	52	26	454
2019	Health care practitioners	37	24	27	7	4	0	0	61	12	25
2019	Federal regulators	38	22	26	11	0	0	4	62	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	17	21	12	19	1	0	47	32	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	29	29	8	5	0	0	58	13	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	35	19	21	11	12	2	1	55	24	122
2019	Security	28	27	19	14	12	0	0	55	26	74
2019	Science and technology	20	13	24	30	12	0	0	33	42	16
2019	Legal services	35	24	20	10	11	0	0	58	22	29
2019	Administration and operations	27	23	22	14	11	1	1	51	26	1757
2019	Human resources	20	25	21	16	18	0	1	45	34	254
2019	Financial management	30	29	27	8	4	1	2	60	12	179
2019	Procurement	39	24	13	20	4	0	0	62	24	20
2019	Materiel management	55	16	23	6	0	0	0	71	6	18
2019	Information management	34	28	20	9	6	1	3	64	15	137
2019	Information technology	23	28	20	15	12	1	2	52	28	269
2019	Internal audit	38	35	12	15	0	0	0	74	15	26
2019	Evaluation	20	24	30	19	8	0	0	43	27	52
2019	Data sciences	29	27	17	14	10	3	0	58	24	80
2019	Policy	23	28	26	13	8	0	1	52	22	418
2019	Project management	20	22	26	17	13	1	1	43	30	301
2019	Other services to the public	32	23	16	15	11	1	1	57	27	304
2019	None of the above	35	22	17	13	9	1	2	59	23	507
2018	Client contact centre	19	23	21	14	16	3	3	45	33	348
2018	Health care practitioners	33	14	32	21	0	0	0	47	21	14
2018	Federal regulators	26	33	22	3	16	0	0	59	19	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	15	29	15	21	0	0	35	36	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	24	35	25	10	4	1	1	61	14	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	35	20	20	11	11	1	1	56	23	89
2018	Security	26	27	22	12	13	0	1	53	25	84
2018	Legal services	3	46	31	13	7	0	0	49	20	28
2018	Administration and operations	24	21	24	16	13	1	1	46	29	1417
2018	Human resources	25	28	20	16	9	0	1	54	25	243
2018	Financial management	23	30	26	13	4	1	2	55	18	178
2018	Procurement	7	14	49	14	17	0	0	20	31	21
2018	Materiel management	56	7	14	10	0	7	7	73	11	13
2018	Information management	29	25	25	13	7	0	1	55	20	117
2018	Information technology	17	17	26	22	15	2	1	36	38	172
2018	Internal audit	24	50	21	6	0	0	0	73	6	14
2018	Evaluation	40	29	25	4	4	0	0	68	7	26
2018	Data sciences	26	23	17	24	10	0	0	49	34	58
2018	Policy	19	30	25	17	8	1	1	49	26	347
2018	Project management	18	23	24	23	12	1	0	41	35	191
2018	Other services to the public	29	21	24	13	8	2	3	52	22	215
2018	None of the above	34	19	21	13	11	1	1	54	25	374

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	20	10	5	4	3	13	78	11	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	30	9	0	18	0	0	73	18	10
2022	Federal regulators	61	13	9	4	0	0	13	85	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	51	25	8	4	5	1	6	82	10	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	34	14	4	10	2	2	71	15	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	64	13	3	4	3	2	11	88	8	105
2022	Security	58	17	7	2	2	0	14	86	5	80
2022	Science and technology	48	46	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	15
2022	Legal services	48	15	15	9	12	0	0	64	21	30
2022	Administration and operations	54	19	11	4	5	1	7	79	10	1840
2022	Human resources	46	23	15	5	5	1	5	74	10	270
2022	Financial management	44	21	19	7	3	1	5	69	10	175
2022	Procurement	35	33	8	17	0	0	7	73	18	10
2022	Materiel management	82	6	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2022	Information management	73	17	5	1	0	0	5	94	1	115
2022	Information technology	43	27	11	5	7	0	7	76	12	260
2022	Internal audit	63	20	12	0	0	0	4	87	0	20
2022	Evaluation	69	10	11	6	0	2	3	83	6	55
2022	Data sciences	36	31	15	9	5	0	4	70	15	70
2022	Policy	35	27	14	11	10	0	3	64	22	420
2022	Project management	42	23	12	8	9	1	5	69	18	290
2022	Other services to the public	54	16	10	5	6	1	8	78	12	310
2022	None of the above	54	18	10	5	4	1	8	79	10	400
2020	Client contact centre	52	22	11	3	3	0	7	81	7	509
2020	Health care practitioners	46	38	10	0	0	0	6	90	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	41	10	30	5	14	0	0	51	19	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	44	31	17	4	2	0	3	77	6	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	27	19	12	9	0	0	60	21	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	61	15	12	2	4	2	5	81	6	120
2020	Security	61	17	8	10	0	0	4	82	10	72
2020	Science and technology	63	0	19	6	12	0	0	63	17	15
2020	Legal services	38	39	11	9	0	0	2	79	10	42
2020	Administration and operations	49	23	11	6	5	0	5	76	12	1915
2020	Human resources	49	20	13	7	6	0	4	72	14	295
2020	Financial management	42	27	15	10	6	0	1	69	16	170
2020	Procurement	28	25	36	4	4	0	4	55	8	25
2020	Materiel management	69	14	4	9	0	0	4	86	9	22
2020	Information management	62	18	5	2	4	1	8	87	7	127
2020	Information technology	45	24	13	10	5	0	3	71	16	268
2020	Internal audit	40	34	13	9	4	0	0	74	13	23
2020	Evaluation	47	30	14	5	5	0	0	77	9	41
2020	Data sciences	54	20	10	10	5	0	1	75	15	87
2020	Policy	27	25	23	14	11	0	1	52	25	404
2020	Project management	43	23	14	11	7	0	1	68	18	312
2020	Other services to the public	58	21	6	4	4	1	6	85	8	297
2020	None of the above	56	15	13	6	6	1	3	74	12	480
2019	Client contact centre	53	21	12	4	3	1	6	80	8	453
2019	Health care practitioners	69	23	0	4	0	0	4	96	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	71	11	11	0	3	0	4	85	4	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	49	16	20	3	5	1	6	70	9	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	54	22	16	5	2	0	1	77	7	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	62	17	11	2	1	2	6	86	3	124
2019	Security	64	19	10	6	0	0	1	84	6	74
2019	Science and technology	35	19	39	6	0	0	0	55	6	15
2019	Legal services	46	31	13	7	0	0	4	79	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	54	22	12	4	3	1	4	80	8	1755
2019	Human resources	52	18	11	8	2	0	8	77	11	256
2019	Financial management	54	22	13	7	1	1	3	79	8	179
2019	Procurement	63	22	5	0	5	0	5	90	5	18
2019	Materiel management	78	10	6	0	0	0	6	94	0	19
2019	Information management	66	17	7	1	1	0	7	90	2	138
2019	Information technology	45	27	12	6	5	0	4	76	11	268
2019	Internal audit	65	12	11	0	4	0	8	84	4	26
2019	Evaluation	60	25	4	6	2	0	4	88	8	50
2019	Data sciences	53	26	10	6	1	1	3	82	8	80
2019	Policy	42	27	18	6	5	0	2	71	11	418
2019	Project management	49	27	12	5	4	0	3	79	9	300
2019	Other services to the public	56	19	12	4	4	1	4	79	8	302
2019	None of the above	55	18	8	6	3	1	9	81	10	504
2018	Client contact centre	46	21	15	3	6	1	8	74	9	345
2018	Health care practitioners	56	29	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	64	22	6	3	5	0	0	86	8	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	26	20	5	3	0	4	71	8	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	35	13	5	3	0	1	78	8	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	62	17	9	4	2	2	5	84	6	88
2018	Security	58	19	10	4	4	0	5	81	8	84
2018	Legal services	43	33	11	0	7	0	6	81	8	28
2018	Administration and operations	49	23	13	5	5	0	5	76	11	1413
2018	Human resources	52	23	13	4	3	0	5	79	7	246
2018	Financial management	45	31	12	7	1	1	3	80	8	181
2018	Procurement	46	24	21	0	4	0	4	74	5	22
2018	Materiel management	63	17	14	0	0	7	0	85	0	13
2018	Information management	59	21	11	3	1	1	4	84	4	117
2018	Information technology	41	26	14	9	5	1	4	70	15	170
2018	Internal audit	41	27	25	0	0	0	6	73	0	15
2018	Evaluation	46	18	25	12	0	0	0	63	12	26
2018	Data sciences	46	28	13	6	3	0	3	76	10	58
2018	Policy	34	34	18	6	5	1	2	71	11	346
2018	Project management	42	27	19	6	2	0	4	71	8	191
2018	Other services to the public	48	19	13	7	4	1	8	73	12	213
2018	None of the above	55	19	13	4	4	1	5	78	8	373

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	23	19	8	10	2	2	61	19	410
2022	Health care practitioners	17	36	30	0	18	0	0	53	18	10
2022	Federal regulators	41	22	12	12	8	0	5	66	21	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	26	25	6	15	0	1	53	21	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	29	29	18	13	10	0	1	59	23	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	43	20	15	4	13	2	3	67	18	105
2022	Security	43	19	21	5	8	2	2	64	14	80
2022	Science and technology	36	25	16	23	0	0	0	61	23	15
2022	Legal services	34	24	19	9	14	0	0	58	23	30
2022	Administration and operations	35	27	18	9	9	0	1	63	18	1840
2022	Human resources	38	27	13	8	11	0	2	67	20	270
2022	Financial management	35	30	20	8	5	0	1	66	14	175
2022	Procurement	15	26	42	17	0	0	0	41	17	10
2022	Materiel management	59	6	7	28	0	0	0	65	28	15
2022	Information management	45	29	17	2	4	1	1	76	6	115
2022	Information technology	37	31	11	8	10	0	2	70	18	260
2022	Internal audit	39	10	23	18	10	0	0	48	28	20
2022	Evaluation	34	23	20	16	7	0	0	57	23	55
2022	Data sciences	24	29	22	18	7	0	0	53	25	70
2022	Policy	24	27	19	13	17	0	1	51	30	415
2022	Project management	30	29	16	11	14	0	1	59	25	290
2022	Other services to the public	35	24	17	9	12	1	2	62	21	310
2022	None of the above	38	22	19	9	8	0	4	63	17	405
2020	Client contact centre	29	27	21	11	11	1	1	57	22	511
2020	Health care practitioners	34	35	16	16	0	0	0	69	16	20
2020	Federal regulators	35	16	25	10	14	0	0	51	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	32	21	15	13	0	0	51	28	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	17	31	21	15	17	0	0	48	31	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	44	21	18	7	9	0	2	65	16	117
2020	Security	34	29	22	8	5	0	1	64	14	73
2020	Science and technology	29	32	26	6	6	0	0	62	12	15
2020	Legal services	19	24	31	10	15	0	0	43	26	41
2020	Administration and operations	30	27	21	11	10	0	1	57	22	1923
2020	Human resources	35	25	20	10	10	0	1	61	19	295
2020	Financial management	34	27	21	10	8	0	0	62	18	170
2020	Procurement	0	48	20	12	20	0	0	48	32	25
2020	Materiel management	50	27	14	4	5	0	0	77	9	22
2020	Information management	39	25	16	10	8	0	2	65	18	128
2020	Information technology	31	27	23	8	10	0	1	58	18	269
2020	Internal audit	35	29	17	4	14	0	0	65	18	23
2020	Evaluation	47	17	17	14	5	0	0	64	19	41
2020	Data sciences	27	23	22	9	20	0	0	49	29	87
2020	Policy	17	22	26	19	16	0	0	39	35	406
2020	Project management	27	25	17	18	12	0	0	52	31	313
2020	Other services to the public	33	27	21	10	7	0	1	61	17	301
2020	None of the above	34	23	17	14	11	0	0	58	25	483
2019	Client contact centre	29	29	21	10	10	0	1	58	21	455
2019	Health care practitioners	33	27	28	8	4	0	0	60	12	25
2019	Federal regulators	47	27	15	8	3	0	0	74	11	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	21	29	15	9	0	0	47	24	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	34	31	16	13	6	0	0	65	19	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	44	29	15	6	5	1	0	74	11	123
2019	Security	37	22	25	9	6	0	1	60	15	74
2019	Science and technology	40	19	24	5	12	0	0	59	17	16
2019	Legal services	29	38	20	6	7	0	0	67	13	29
2019	Administration and operations	35	26	21	10	7	0	1	62	17	1762
2019	Human resources	41	26	18	10	5	0	0	68	15	255
2019	Financial management	35	35	19	6	4	1	1	71	9	179
2019	Procurement	41	35	9	4	11	0	0	76	15	20
2019	Materiel management	53	29	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	19
2019	Information management	41	30	17	4	7	1	1	72	11	138
2019	Information technology	34	29	19	10	8	0	1	63	18	268
2019	Internal audit	45	36	7	4	8	0	0	81	12	26
2019	Evaluation	12	46	16	14	12	0	0	58	26	50
2019	Data sciences	42	31	15	6	7	0	0	72	13	81
2019	Policy	26	29	20	13	11	0	1	55	25	419
2019	Project management	31	30	18	10	10	0	0	62	20	300
2019	Other services to the public	37	26	18	8	10	0	1	63	19	304
2019	None of the above	37	28	15	10	8	1	2	66	18	507
2018	Client contact centre	27	26	21	10	14	1	1	55	24	347
2018	Health care practitioners	22	52	19	0	7	0	0	74	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	35	0	40	20	6	0	0	35	25	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	27	27	21	12	13	0	0	54	25	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	33	28	21	10	7	0	1	62	17	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	45	21	15	11	5	1	1	68	17	89
2018	Security	32	28	20	9	11	1	0	60	19	84
2018	Legal services	32	28	23	8	10	0	0	59	18	28
2018	Administration and operations	27	27	21	13	11	0	1	55	24	1419
2018	Human resources	43	22	20	7	5	0	2	66	13	246
2018	Financial management	33	26	23	10	5	2	0	61	16	181
2018	Procurement	29	29	20	9	13	0	0	57	22	22
2018	Materiel management	71	7	7	0	7	7	0	84	8	12
2018	Information management	38	26	24	6	4	1	0	65	10	118
2018	Information technology	30	25	19	16	8	1	1	56	25	171
2018	Internal audit	28	33	32	6	0	0	0	61	6	15
2018	Evaluation	49	15	21	12	4	0	0	64	15	26
2018	Data sciences	39	23	25	7	7	0	0	62	14	58
2018	Policy	24	29	25	14	10	0	0	52	23	345
2018	Project management	25	32	19	13	11	0	0	57	24	192
2018	Other services to the public	32	25	18	14	11	0	1	57	25	216
2018	None of the above	35	22	20	12	9	1	2	58	21	375

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	30	25	19	8	7	5	7	62	17	415
2022	Health care practitioners	18	43	17	12	10	0	0	61	21	10
2022	Federal regulators	32	33	31	0	0	0	5	68	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	27	16	9	8	0	2	66	17	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	28	23	11	10	0	2	55	22	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	49	21	9	7	4	4	7	78	11	105
2022	Security	38	29	13	7	6	0	7	72	14	80
2022	Science and technology	34	12	31	22	0	0	0	47	22	15
2022	Legal services	28	32	21	13	6	0	0	60	19	30
2022	Administration and operations	37	29	17	7	6	2	3	69	13	1840
2022	Human resources	41	28	17	3	6	1	3	72	10	270
2022	Financial management	44	28	15	7	1	1	3	76	8	175
2022	Procurement	35	50	7	8	0	0	0	85	8	10
2022	Materiel management	59	7	22	6	0	7	0	70	7	15
2022	Information management	50	24	17	4	2	1	2	76	7	115
2022	Information technology	36	30	16	6	9	2	1	68	15	260
2022	Internal audit	45	14	33	8	0	0	0	59	8	20
2022	Evaluation	48	25	8	6	9	0	4	76	15	50
2022	Data sciences	30	33	22	5	6	3	2	65	12	70
2022	Policy	23	31	28	10	7	0	1	54	18	420
2022	Project management	29	27	21	11	9	2	1	58	21	295
2022	Other services to the public	38	30	11	6	8	2	5	73	15	310
2022	None of the above	46	16	15	10	5	3	5	67	16	400
2020	Client contact centre	29	29	22	8	6	1	4	61	15	511
2020	Health care practitioners	36	59	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	19
2020	Federal regulators	36	14	25	10	9	0	5	53	21	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	35	32	8	3	1	1	56	11	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	27	30	9	1	0	0	60	10	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	50	21	16	4	4	0	5	74	9	118
2020	Security	35	33	25	3	3	0	1	69	5	73
2020	Science and technology	53	34	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Legal services	36	41	16	4	2	0	0	77	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	36	32	19	7	3	1	2	70	10	1918
2020	Human resources	41	32	17	6	3	0	1	75	8	291
2020	Financial management	39	38	19	3	1	0	0	77	5	167
2020	Procurement	40	32	20	0	4	0	4	75	4	25
2020	Materiel management	46	37	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	22
2020	Information management	48	26	12	6	5	1	2	75	12	128
2020	Information technology	36	34	19	7	3	1	2	71	10	266
2020	Internal audit	36	29	17	9	4	0	4	68	14	23
2020	Evaluation	45	25	24	2	5	0	0	69	7	41
2020	Data sciences	39	31	13	8	6	0	2	72	14	88
2020	Policy	27	36	22	10	4	0	0	64	14	403
2020	Project management	36	33	19	7	4	0	1	69	11	311
2020	Other services to the public	37	32	15	7	5	1	4	72	12	297
2020	None of the above	41	26	18	9	4	1	1	68	13	479
2019	Client contact centre	27	34	22	8	7	1	1	63	15	455
2019	Health care practitioners	44	28	16	8	0	0	4	75	8	24
2019	Federal regulators	45	29	18	4	4	0	0	74	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	37	17	11	6	2	1	65	17	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	25	42	22	8	2	0	1	67	10	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	52	26	14	3	4	1	1	79	7	123
2019	Security	28	34	22	9	4	0	1	63	14	74
2019	Science and technology	33	24	13	17	13	0	0	57	30	16
2019	Legal services	44	35	6	7	0	4	4	86	8	29
2019	Administration and operations	34	36	17	7	4	1	1	72	11	1749
2019	Human resources	36	39	14	7	4	0	1	75	11	256
2019	Financial management	31	45	19	3	0	1	1	78	3	178
2019	Procurement	49	27	9	11	4	0	0	76	15	20
2019	Materiel management	51	27	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	19
2019	Information management	44	25	20	4	4	2	2	72	8	138
2019	Information technology	29	33	21	9	4	1	2	65	13	267
2019	Internal audit	58	27	11	4	0	0	0	85	4	26
2019	Evaluation	34	27	27	8	4	0	0	62	12	51
2019	Data sciences	35	32	20	6	3	0	4	69	10	81
2019	Policy	21	43	22	9	5	0	0	64	14	417
2019	Project management	31	29	22	10	6	0	1	61	16	301
2019	Other services to the public	39	27	17	7	5	2	2	70	13	304
2019	None of the above	38	29	18	7	4	1	4	70	11	511
2018	Client contact centre	24	34	23	9	5	2	3	61	15	346
2018	Health care practitioners	29	28	35	7	0	0	0	58	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	38	32	16	14	0	0	0	70	14	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	37	16	20	7	0	0	57	27	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	29	32	25	10	4	1	0	61	14	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	39	28	18	6	2	4	3	72	9	89
2018	Security	34	31	23	6	6	0	0	65	12	84
2018	Legal services	23	33	32	3	3	0	4	59	7	27
2018	Administration and operations	28	33	24	9	5	1	2	62	14	1416
2018	Human resources	31	36	21	6	5	1	1	68	11	242
2018	Financial management	30	32	25	5	5	2	1	64	10	176
2018	Procurement	22	32	32	9	4	0	0	55	13	22
2018	Materiel management	32	44	7	7	10	0	0	77	17	13
2018	Information management	33	32	22	8	2	1	0	66	11	115
2018	Information technology	22	39	23	8	5	1	2	63	13	172
2018	Internal audit	27	33	22	12	0	0	6	64	13	15
2018	Evaluation	30	34	22	11	4	0	0	64	14	26
2018	Data sciences	25	33	25	8	8	0	0	58	17	57
2018	Policy	19	37	30	8	5	0	0	57	13	345
2018	Project management	21	36	20	11	9	0	1	59	21	189
2018	Other services to the public	33	34	19	7	6	1	1	67	13	215
2018	None of the above	32	29	25	7	4	1	2	62	12	375

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	28	23	22	6	9	4	7	58	17	415
2022	Health care practitioners	20	37	20	0	23	0	0	57	23	10
2022	Federal regulators	42	33	12	4	4	0	5	78	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	23	16	16	15	1	1	52	31	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	24	25	17	12	0	1	46	29	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	40	25	9	9	8	4	5	71	19	105
2022	Security	29	29	22	10	5	0	6	61	16	80
2022	Science and technology	32	16	24	27	0	0	0	48	27	15
2022	Legal services	23	26	33	6	12	0	0	49	18	30
2022	Administration and operations	28	27	20	12	10	1	2	56	23	1840
2022	Human resources	24	36	19	9	9	1	3	62	18	270
2022	Financial management	26	33	21	13	5	0	2	61	18	175
2022	Procurement	10	24	41	25	0	0	0	34	25	10
2022	Materiel management	52	36	6	0	6	0	0	88	6	15
2022	Information management	33	36	18	8	3	0	1	70	11	115
2022	Information technology	25	28	18	12	14	2	1	55	26	260
2022	Internal audit	22	26	31	12	8	0	0	48	21	20
2022	Evaluation	43	27	12	8	10	0	0	71	18	55
2022	Data sciences	18	20	32	14	13	3	0	40	27	70
2022	Policy	12	29	30	16	11	0	1	42	27	420
2022	Project management	19	21	25	18	17	0	0	40	35	290
2022	Other services to the public	29	28	18	11	11	0	3	59	22	310
2022	None of the above	35	23	17	10	10	2	4	61	21	400
2020	Client contact centre	32	31	21	7	5	1	4	66	12	503
2020	Health care practitioners	21	63	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	19
2020	Federal regulators	37	32	21	5	5	0	0	69	10	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	27	22	19	6	1	0	52	25	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	34	22	15	8	0	0	55	23	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	49	23	13	6	7	0	3	74	13	117
2020	Security	36	28	25	10	1	0	0	64	11	72
2020	Science and technology	42	13	20	19	6	0	0	55	25	15
2020	Legal services	35	43	14	5	2	0	0	79	7	42
2020	Administration and operations	25	30	22	13	8	1	1	56	21	1918
2020	Human resources	30	33	20	12	5	0	1	63	17	293
2020	Financial management	29	36	23	8	3	0	0	65	12	170
2020	Procurement	21	46	12	8	8	0	4	70	17	24
2020	Materiel management	47	29	19	4	0	0	0	76	4	21
2020	Information management	33	32	16	10	7	1	1	67	17	129
2020	Information technology	27	29	23	12	7	1	1	57	20	269
2020	Internal audit	32	25	30	13	0	0	0	57	13	23
2020	Evaluation	30	38	18	10	5	0	0	68	14	40
2020	Data sciences	27	36	22	7	8	0	1	63	15	88
2020	Policy	16	30	30	15	8	0	0	46	23	401
2020	Project management	22	32	22	15	8	0	0	54	23	311
2020	Other services to the public	30	29	21	11	7	0	2	61	18	299
2020	None of the above	32	29	17	11	10	0	1	62	21	482
2019	Client contact centre	34	31	20	9	4	0	2	67	13	454
2019	Health care practitioners	45	28	11	12	4	0	0	73	16	25
2019	Federal regulators	38	26	21	7	4	0	4	67	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	28	23	16	9	1	0	52	25	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	37	23	10	6	0	1	61	16	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	51	25	12	5	5	1	1	78	10	122
2019	Security	24	43	16	8	6	0	3	69	14	74
2019	Science and technology	27	18	30	18	6	0	0	45	25	16
2019	Legal services	31	37	25	7	0	0	0	68	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	26	33	23	10	6	1	1	60	17	1750
2019	Human resources	26	35	23	12	4	0	0	61	16	256
2019	Financial management	30	34	26	7	1	1	1	65	9	178
2019	Procurement	29	38	15	4	13	0	0	67	18	20
2019	Materiel management	47	32	15	6	0	0	0	79	6	19
2019	Information management	33	35	20	8	3	0	2	69	11	138
2019	Information technology	25	28	24	13	7	1	1	55	20	268
2019	Internal audit	39	23	30	8	0	0	0	62	8	26
2019	Evaluation	27	28	17	18	10	0	0	55	28	50
2019	Data sciences	31	34	21	5	7	0	3	66	12	81
2019	Policy	19	35	28	10	7	0	0	54	18	418
2019	Project management	20	31	22	17	9	0	0	52	26	301
2019	Other services to the public	37	25	19	9	8	1	1	63	17	303
2019	None of the above	36	26	18	12	6	1	2	63	18	509
2018	Client contact centre	32	30	21	5	7	2	3	64	13	345
2018	Health care practitioners	21	29	42	7	0	0	0	51	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	28	31	16	20	6	0	0	59	26	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	30	26	15	10	0	0	49	25	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	20	37	29	11	3	1	0	57	14	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	36	32	16	7	5	2	1	71	13	89
2018	Security	33	29	17	15	6	0	0	62	21	84
2018	Legal services	20	33	32	10	0	0	4	55	11	27
2018	Administration and operations	21	29	27	14	7	1	1	51	21	1415
2018	Human resources	19	35	28	11	5	0	2	56	16	244
2018	Financial management	22	33	23	14	5	2	1	57	20	177
2018	Procurement	11	20	37	9	22	0	0	31	32	22
2018	Materiel management	46	21	17	0	10	7	0	72	10	13
2018	Information management	37	26	20	12	2	1	1	65	15	117
2018	Information technology	22	29	22	16	7	2	1	53	24	173
2018	Internal audit	30	26	25	0	6	0	13	64	7	15
2018	Evaluation	32	21	21	14	11	0	0	54	25	27
2018	Data sciences	26	31	21	17	5	0	0	57	22	57
2018	Policy	15	37	28	12	7	0	1	53	19	346
2018	Project management	13	30	25	17	14	0	0	43	31	189
2018	Other services to the public	28	31	17	16	8	1	0	59	24	216
2018	None of the above	28	27	24	14	6	1	1	56	20	375

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	38	25	17	5	6	3	6	69	12	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	36	0	10	19	0	0	71	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	48	18	13	8	8	0	5	69	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	27	12	8	5	0	1	74	14	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	29	27	6	8	0	1	58	14	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	51	19	11	3	8	2	6	76	12	105
2022	Security	45	25	14	8	4	0	4	73	13	80
2022	Science and technology	42	35	5	7	6	0	6	82	13	15
2022	Legal services	27	49	13	3	9	0	0	75	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	38	27	16	9	7	1	2	68	16	1845
2022	Human resources	36	31	18	6	5	0	3	70	12	270
2022	Financial management	40	29	18	8	3	0	2	70	11	175
2022	Procurement	18	40	26	16	0	0	0	58	16	10
2022	Materiel management	69	19	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2022	Information management	41	30	14	10	3	0	3	73	13	115
2022	Information technology	35	26	17	11	9	1	1	62	20	260
2022	Internal audit	30	40	13	17	0	0	0	70	17	20
2022	Evaluation	46	24	14	6	9	0	1	70	15	55
2022	Data sciences	24	20	28	20	8	0	0	44	28	70
2022	Policy	24	31	22	13	8	0	1	55	22	420
2022	Project management	22	25	22	14	16	0	1	48	30	295
2022	Other services to the public	37	29	16	6	8	0	4	69	14	310
2022	None of the above	40	27	12	11	6	2	3	70	17	405
2020	Client contact centre	38	27	19	7	5	1	2	68	12	507
2020	Health care practitioners	35	44	16	0	5	0	0	79	5	19
2020	Federal regulators	21	40	20	5	9	0	5	64	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	35	15	18	6	0	0	61	24	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	32	16	12	7	0	0	65	19	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	50	24	11	4	8	2	1	76	12	118
2020	Security	43	24	23	7	3	0	0	67	10	73
2020	Science and technology	49	26	19	6	0	0	0	75	6	15
2020	Legal services	38	42	14	3	2	0	0	81	6	42
2020	Administration and operations	34	30	20	9	5	1	1	65	15	1921
2020	Human resources	38	30	19	7	5	0	1	69	12	294
2020	Financial management	42	34	16	8	1	0	1	76	8	170
2020	Procurement	48	28	12	8	4	0	0	76	12	25
2020	Materiel management	43	33	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	21
2020	Information management	43	25	15	9	6	1	1	69	16	129
2020	Information technology	34	26	20	11	7	1	0	61	19	268
2020	Internal audit	40	25	22	13	0	0	0	65	13	23
2020	Evaluation	38	20	22	12	7	0	0	58	19	40
2020	Data sciences	34	33	19	4	9	0	1	67	14	88
2020	Policy	25	32	21	14	7	0	0	58	21	403
2020	Project management	27	30	24	13	6	0	0	57	19	310
2020	Other services to the public	35	27	20	10	5	1	2	64	16	299
2020	None of the above	38	26	19	7	8	0	0	65	16	480
2019	Client contact centre	41	30	16	7	5	0	1	72	12	454
2019	Health care practitioners	49	28	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	38	21	26	4	0	0	11	67	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	29	36	19	9	6	1	0	65	16	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	34	18	8	5	0	1	68	14	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	51	31	8	4	4	1	1	84	9	123
2019	Security	24	49	8	9	8	0	1	74	18	74
2019	Science and technology	36	13	13	13	19	0	7	52	34	15
2019	Legal services	35	35	11	15	4	0	0	70	18	28
2019	Administration and operations	35	33	18	8	4	1	1	69	13	1746
2019	Human resources	31	41	15	9	4	0	1	72	13	256
2019	Financial management	34	33	22	5	4	1	1	68	9	178
2019	Procurement	30	36	13	11	9	0	0	67	20	20
2019	Materiel management	52	21	22	6	0	0	0	72	6	19
2019	Information management	45	26	18	6	4	0	1	72	10	138
2019	Information technology	33	30	19	11	7	0	1	63	18	267
2019	Internal audit	57	19	16	4	4	0	0	76	8	26
2019	Evaluation	36	26	21	10	8	0	0	61	18	50
2019	Data sciences	25	35	21	11	8	0	0	60	19	81
2019	Policy	23	32	24	13	8	0	0	55	21	417
2019	Project management	26	28	21	15	11	0	0	54	26	301
2019	Other services to the public	41	29	16	7	5	1	1	71	12	305
2019	None of the above	45	21	18	7	6	2	1	68	13	509
2018	Client contact centre	34	29	20	8	5	2	3	66	13	345
2018	Health care practitioners	44	15	34	7	0	0	0	59	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	34	29	22	9	6	0	0	63	15	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	30	30	22	9	9	0	0	60	18	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	31	29	27	9	3	1	0	61	12	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	35	28	23	5	4	3	1	66	10	88
2018	Security	32	31	17	10	10	0	0	63	20	83
2018	Legal services	15	44	22	7	0	0	12	68	8	27
2018	Administration and operations	30	31	22	10	5	1	2	62	16	1407
2018	Human resources	27	28	28	9	6	0	2	56	16	244
2018	Financial management	27	30	25	12	3	2	1	59	15	177
2018	Procurement	18	28	28	14	13	0	0	45	27	22
2018	Materiel management	39	27	33	0	0	0	0	67	0	13
2018	Information management	34	35	18	10	2	1	0	69	13	116
2018	Information technology	21	30	23	16	8	1	2	52	25	173
2018	Internal audit	36	33	19	6	0	0	6	73	6	15
2018	Evaluation	46	29	4	11	11	0	0	75	22	26
2018	Data sciences	23	30	24	17	7	0	0	53	23	57
2018	Policy	19	33	25	14	8	0	0	53	23	342
2018	Project management	16	29	26	16	11	0	1	46	27	189
2018	Other services to the public	34	33	18	8	5	1	1	68	13	215
2018	None of the above	33	24	25	8	8	0	1	58	16	374

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	22	13	6	7	3	5	72	14	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	27	0	12	17	0	0	71	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	52	17	5	8	9	4	5	76	19	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	26	13	8	5	1	1	73	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	50	20	16	6	6	1	1	72	12	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	45	26	6	8	5	4	5	79	14	105
2022	Security	48	25	8	6	9	0	4	76	16	80
2022	Science and technology	70	12	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	15
2022	Legal services	40	26	19	12	3	0	0	66	15	30
2022	Administration and operations	45	25	13	7	7	1	1	72	15	1840
2022	Human resources	51	27	12	3	3	0	3	81	7	265
2022	Financial management	56	25	11	4	4	1	1	82	8	175
2022	Procurement	41	51	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	10
2022	Materiel management	75	12	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	15
2022	Information management	54	19	11	6	7	0	4	75	13	115
2022	Information technology	44	26	14	7	6	1	2	72	13	260
2022	Internal audit	46	23	8	16	7	0	0	69	24	20
2022	Evaluation	51	17	18	7	3	0	3	70	11	55
2022	Data sciences	52	25	8	8	5	2	0	79	13	70
2022	Policy	48	27	12	7	4	0	1	76	11	420
2022	Project management	45	23	12	8	10	1	2	70	18	295
2022	Other services to the public	42	25	14	7	9	1	3	70	16	310
2022	None of the above	48	21	12	7	7	1	3	72	15	400
2020	Client contact centre	40	27	17	7	7	1	1	69	14	506
2020	Health care practitioners	34	44	16	0	6	0	0	78	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	40	25	10	10	9	0	5	69	21	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	31	29	26	6	8	0	0	60	14	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	26	11	10	2	0	0	78	12	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	55	15	16	9	3	0	2	71	13	118
2020	Security	52	16	15	11	5	0	0	69	16	73
2020	Science and technology	67	20	6	7	0	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Legal services	40	29	24	2	5	0	0	69	7	41
2020	Administration and operations	42	26	16	8	6	1	1	69	14	1916
2020	Human resources	56	21	14	4	3	0	1	78	8	294
2020	Financial management	54	28	11	3	3	0	1	82	6	170
2020	Procurement	40	25	24	0	8	4	0	67	8	25
2020	Materiel management	44	28	18	9	0	0	0	73	9	22
2020	Information management	50	24	8	10	8	0	0	74	18	126
2020	Information technology	48	28	14	4	5	1	0	76	9	270
2020	Internal audit	51	27	18	5	0	0	0	78	5	22
2020	Evaluation	37	37	19	3	5	0	0	73	7	41
2020	Data sciences	50	26	13	4	7	0	1	76	11	88
2020	Policy	48	27	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	401
2020	Project management	46	27	16	6	4	0	0	73	11	312
2020	Other services to the public	41	27	16	6	7	1	2	70	13	297
2020	None of the above	44	23	14	9	7	1	1	69	17	480
2019	Client contact centre	38	26	17	9	7	1	2	66	16	453
2019	Health care practitioners	56	24	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	25
2019	Federal regulators	40	15	22	11	4	0	7	59	17	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	20	21	6	7	0	0	65	14	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	54	20	18	5	2	0	1	75	8	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	48	24	16	5	5	1	1	73	11	122
2019	Security	38	35	11	9	6	0	1	74	15	74
2019	Science and technology	29	19	20	14	13	0	7	51	28	15
2019	Legal services	56	20	17	0	7	0	0	76	7	29
2019	Administration and operations	42	26	14	9	7	1	1	69	16	1746
2019	Human resources	47	30	14	4	5	0	0	77	9	257
2019	Financial management	50	30	15	2	2	1	0	81	4	178
2019	Procurement	61	28	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2019	Materiel management	48	36	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	18
2019	Information management	49	22	10	7	10	0	2	73	17	138
2019	Information technology	47	29	12	5	7	0	1	76	12	268
2019	Internal audit	73	4	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	26
2019	Evaluation	32	25	24	13	6	0	0	57	19	50
2019	Data sciences	50	26	11	9	3	0	0	76	13	81
2019	Policy	43	32	11	8	5	0	0	75	14	418
2019	Project management	45	24	17	6	8	0	1	69	14	300
2019	Other services to the public	43	24	17	8	7	1	1	68	15	302
2019	None of the above	47	23	12	9	6	1	2	72	15	507

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	26	9	4	5	2	4	81	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	52	21	18	10	0	0	0	72	10	10
2022	Federal regulators	47	18	22	4	4	0	5	68	9	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	61	21	8	4	5	1	1	83	9	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	37	32	13	9	9	0	1	70	18	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	58	23	6	2	3	1	6	88	6	105
2022	Security	57	28	2	1	6	0	6	90	7	80
2022	Science and technology	55	15	24	0	6	0	0	70	6	15
2022	Legal services	49	25	17	9	0	0	0	74	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	55	24	11	4	4	0	1	80	8	1830
2022	Human resources	57	21	12	5	2	0	3	81	7	270
2022	Financial management	59	26	9	4	2	0	1	86	6	175
2022	Procurement	66	11	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	10
2022	Materiel management	63	30	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Information management	51	29	11	4	3	0	2	82	7	115
2022	Information technology	63	21	8	4	2	0	2	87	6	260
2022	Internal audit	67	9	9	12	4	0	0	76	16	20
2022	Evaluation	59	18	14	4	4	0	2	78	7	50
2022	Data sciences	56	24	10	9	2	0	0	80	11	70
2022	Policy	46	29	12	8	3	0	2	77	11	420
2022	Project management	50	25	13	5	4	1	2	77	9	290
2022	Other services to the public	55	24	11	3	3	1	4	82	6	310
2022	None of the above	54	21	12	5	4	1	3	78	9	405
2020	Client contact centre	25	29	24	12	9	0	1	55	21	507
2020	Health care practitioners	26	36	32	6	0	0	0	62	6	19
2020	Federal regulators	26	37	21	16	0	0	0	63	16	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	32	32	10	8	0	0	50	18	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	24	23	18	8	0	0	51	26	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	39	28	18	6	8	0	1	68	13	119
2020	Security	32	23	29	11	5	0	0	55	16	73
2020	Science and technology	20	27	32	21	0	0	0	46	21	15
2020	Legal services	21	31	28	14	5	0	0	52	19	42
2020	Administration and operations	29	30	22	12	6	0	1	60	18	1924
2020	Human resources	36	30	22	9	4	0	0	65	12	292
2020	Financial management	34	30	20	11	4	0	1	64	16	167
2020	Procurement	17	44	20	8	12	0	0	60	20	25
2020	Materiel management	36	32	22	5	5	0	0	68	10	22
2020	Information management	38	25	19	12	7	0	0	62	19	129
2020	Information technology	30	34	18	9	7	1	1	66	16	269
2020	Internal audit	23	30	25	9	9	0	4	55	19	23
2020	Evaluation	35	29	22	12	2	0	0	64	14	41
2020	Data sciences	30	29	17	17	6	0	1	60	23	87
2020	Policy	19	35	25	14	6	0	0	55	21	403
2020	Project management	27	30	26	13	4	0	0	57	17	312
2020	Other services to the public	24	35	21	11	7	0	1	60	19	298
2020	None of the above	33	28	19	9	10	0	1	62	19	483

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	25	26	23	11	11	2	3	53	23	410
2022	Health care practitioners	44	30	18	0	8	0	0	74	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	44	17	18	4	12	0	5	65	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	24	39	17	11	8	1	1	64	19	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	34	22	12	8	0	1	58	21	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	39	25	16	7	7	1	4	68	15	105
2022	Security	36	28	16	10	4	0	6	69	15	80
2022	Science and technology	35	26	23	10	0	0	6	65	10	15
2022	Legal services	16	23	28	24	9	0	0	39	33	30
2022	Administration and operations	32	30	20	10	7	0	1	63	17	1835
2022	Human resources	30	31	20	7	9	0	3	63	16	270
2022	Financial management	32	29	23	9	5	0	1	62	14	175
2022	Procurement	17	36	17	23	7	0	0	53	30	10
2022	Materiel management	55	33	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2022	Information management	30	43	13	8	5	0	1	74	13	115
2022	Information technology	39	32	15	7	4	1	3	73	11	260
2022	Internal audit	44	13	14	17	11	0	0	57	29	20
2022	Evaluation	46	20	20	8	4	0	1	67	13	50
2022	Data sciences	38	21	29	7	4	1	0	60	11	70
2022	Policy	30	31	22	10	6	0	1	62	16	420
2022	Project management	29	28	21	10	11	0	1	58	21	295
2022	Other services to the public	31	33	19	7	7	0	2	66	14	310
2022	None of the above	37	27	20	8	6	1	2	65	15	400
2020	Client contact centre	20	31	23	15	10	1	0	52	26	508
2020	Health care practitioners	21	46	22	11	0	0	0	67	11	19
2020	Federal regulators	32	42	26	0	0	0	0	74	0	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	31	29	12	8	0	0	50	21	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	30	30	9	10	0	0	51	19	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	44	31	11	7	5	1	1	76	13	118
2020	Security	35	26	24	11	3	0	0	62	14	73
2020	Science and technology	36	26	19	19	0	0	0	62	19	15
2020	Legal services	22	38	24	11	5	0	0	60	16	42
2020	Administration and operations	25	27	24	15	8	1	1	53	23	1921
2020	Human resources	27	32	22	14	5	0	0	59	19	292
2020	Financial management	37	32	18	8	4	0	1	70	12	170
2020	Procurement	32	25	20	20	4	0	0	56	24	25
2020	Materiel management	41	28	22	9	0	0	0	69	9	22
2020	Information management	42	26	17	11	5	0	0	67	15	127
2020	Information technology	36	31	17	8	6	0	1	68	14	269
2020	Internal audit	19	37	8	27	4	0	4	59	32	23
2020	Evaluation	34	37	22	7	0	0	0	71	7	41
2020	Data sciences	29	35	19	11	4	0	1	65	16	88
2020	Policy	24	28	27	12	9	0	0	52	21	401
2020	Project management	23	34	23	12	9	0	0	57	21	312
2020	Other services to the public	27	25	19	15	13	1	0	53	28	296
2020	None of the above	31	26	19	12	11	0	1	57	23	482
2019	Client contact centre	29	35	17	12	6	0	1	65	18	453
2019	Health care practitioners	48	16	15	16	4	0	0	64	20	25
2019	Federal regulators	32	21	33	7	3	0	4	55	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	27	26	13	7	1	0	54	20	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	39	36	18	4	2	0	1	75	7	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	49	27	17	4	2	1	0	77	6	122
2019	Security	41	30	15	8	6	0	0	71	14	73
2019	Science and technology	45	12	30	7	6	0	0	57	13	16
2019	Legal services	31	25	25	9	10	0	0	56	20	29
2019	Administration and operations	32	32	19	9	7	1	1	65	16	1747
2019	Human resources	35	35	18	6	6	0	0	70	12	257
2019	Financial management	37	32	18	10	2	1	1	70	12	177
2019	Procurement	33	35	27	0	4	0	0	69	4	20
2019	Materiel management	52	16	23	10	0	0	0	67	10	19
2019	Information management	39	27	20	8	2	2	2	69	11	138
2019	Information technology	38	31	17	7	5	1	1	71	12	267
2019	Internal audit	58	27	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	26
2019	Evaluation	38	33	16	8	6	0	0	70	14	50
2019	Data sciences	43	31	16	3	5	0	1	75	8	81
2019	Policy	30	32	22	9	6	0	0	62	15	417
2019	Project management	30	30	19	12	8	0	1	60	21	298
2019	Other services to the public	38	27	18	9	6	1	1	66	15	304
2019	None of the above	44	24	18	7	5	1	1	69	13	509
2018	Client contact centre	25	30	25	9	6	2	3	58	16	342
2018	Health care practitioners	21	34	38	7	0	0	0	55	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	46	23	16	9	6	0	0	69	15	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	22	22	16	12	0	0	49	29	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	30	40	16	7	6	1	0	70	13	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	39	31	16	8	2	1	1	72	11	89
2018	Security	30	33	19	11	7	0	0	63	18	84
2018	Legal services	7	27	19	28	15	0	4	35	45	27
2018	Administration and operations	27	30	23	12	7	1	1	58	19	1407
2018	Human resources	31	27	19	16	5	0	2	59	22	243
2018	Financial management	27	31	25	10	5	2	0	60	15	177
2018	Procurement	15	36	15	21	13	0	0	51	34	22
2018	Materiel management	70	7	17	0	0	7	0	82	0	13
2018	Information management	43	30	17	9	0	1	0	73	10	115
2018	Information technology	26	33	22	8	9	1	1	60	17	173
2018	Internal audit	23	33	32	6	0	0	6	59	7	15
2018	Evaluation	37	25	18	20	0	0	0	62	20	26
2018	Data sciences	38	27	20	10	5	0	0	65	15	56
2018	Policy	25	32	23	14	5	0	1	58	19	346
2018	Project management	26	32	20	13	9	1	0	58	22	188
2018	Other services to the public	34	28	20	9	9	0	0	63	17	214
2018	None of the above	34	26	25	7	6	0	1	61	13	373

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	58	15	6	5	3	3	11	84	9	410
2022	Health care practitioners	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	57	17	8	4	0	0	14	86	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	66	16	10	2	5	0	2	83	6	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	18	10	5	7	1	3	78	12	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	67	15	3	0	6	1	8	90	7	105
2022	Security	64	17	4	5	3	2	6	88	8	80
2022	Science and technology	48	29	0	6	10	0	7	83	17	15
2022	Legal services	55	36	0	7	0	0	3	93	7	30
2022	Administration and operations	62	17	8	4	5	1	3	82	10	1835
2022	Human resources	70	14	5	1	4	0	4	88	6	270
2022	Financial management	55	17	13	4	7	1	3	74	12	175
2022	Procurement	57	19	7	8	0	0	8	83	8	10
2022	Materiel management	81	6	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2022	Information management	67	15	7	5	4	1	1	84	9	115
2022	Information technology	63	15	7	3	4	3	6	85	7	260
2022	Internal audit	51	28	13	4	4	0	0	79	8	20
2022	Evaluation	57	26	7	2	6	0	1	85	8	50
2022	Data sciences	63	17	9	2	4	1	4	84	7	70
2022	Policy	46	23	14	6	5	2	4	73	12	420
2022	Project management	62	15	8	4	6	1	3	81	10	290
2022	Other services to the public	59	20	7	4	4	2	5	85	8	310
2022	None of the above	61	19	7	4	2	2	5	85	7	400
2020	Client contact centre	52	25	14	4	3	1	2	79	7	510
2020	Health care practitioners	55	34	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	61	19	15	0	5	0	0	80	5	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	27	26	5	9	0	0	60	14	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	46	27	12	7	6	0	2	75	13	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	60	20	10	4	2	2	3	83	6	119
2020	Security	46	23	23	5	1	0	1	70	7	72
2020	Science and technology	69	20	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Legal services	35	32	24	9	0	0	0	67	9	42
2020	Administration and operations	44	29	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	1920
2020	Human resources	50	24	19	3	2	0	2	76	4	294
2020	Financial management	55	23	13	5	2	1	2	79	7	168
2020	Procurement	52	24	16	4	0	0	4	79	4	25
2020	Materiel management	67	19	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	22
2020	Information management	52	23	15	5	3	0	2	76	9	129
2020	Information technology	54	28	12	2	3	1	0	83	5	265
2020	Internal audit	35	42	14	0	9	0	0	77	9	23
2020	Evaluation	54	24	12	7	2	0	0	79	10	41
2020	Data sciences	52	26	16	3	2	0	1	78	6	88
2020	Policy	38	34	19	5	3	0	1	72	8	405
2020	Project management	51	23	17	5	3	0	2	75	7	311
2020	Other services to the public	41	31	13	8	5	0	2	74	13	300
2020	None of the above	47	24	17	7	5	0	1	71	12	478
2019	Client contact centre	51	25	10	5	4	0	5	80	9	450
2019	Health care practitioners	50	32	4	4	10	0	0	82	14	24
2019	Federal regulators	50	18	18	11	4	0	0	68	14	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	53	28	7	6	5	0	0	81	11	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	63	24	8	2	3	0	1	87	4	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	59	24	7	6	3	0	2	84	9	123
2019	Security	67	21	7	3	1	0	1	89	4	73
2019	Science and technology	53	12	17	5	6	0	6	69	12	16
2019	Legal services	48	31	7	3	7	0	4	82	11	29
2019	Administration and operations	54	24	11	5	3	0	1	80	9	1748
2019	Human resources	57	25	10	4	3	0	1	82	8	255
2019	Financial management	61	18	11	4	2	1	3	82	6	178
2019	Procurement	52	30	5	9	4	0	0	81	13	20
2019	Materiel management	72	16	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	19
2019	Information management	55	28	8	5	2	1	2	85	7	137
2019	Information technology	54	26	8	7	5	0	2	81	11	264
2019	Internal audit	77	11	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	26
2019	Evaluation	49	24	11	4	12	0	0	73	16	51
2019	Data sciences	67	21	6	1	3	1	0	89	5	80
2019	Policy	51	26	13	5	4	0	0	77	10	416
2019	Project management	59	19	12	4	4	0	1	80	8	299
2019	Other services to the public	59	19	9	6	4	1	2	80	10	303
2019	None of the above	57	22	10	4	5	0	2	81	9	505
2018	Client contact centre	46	22	15	3	4	1	9	75	8	343
2018	Health care practitioners	65	27	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	14
2018	Federal regulators	51	29	16	3	0	0	0	80	3	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	27	17	6	1	0	4	75	7	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	52	31	13	2	2	1	0	83	4	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	62	24	6	1	1	1	4	91	2	88
2018	Security	52	26	11	7	2	0	2	80	9	84
2018	Legal services	38	29	7	11	3	0	12	76	17	27
2018	Administration and operations	51	25	14	4	3	0	2	78	8	1407
2018	Human resources	60	22	8	4	3	0	2	84	8	243
2018	Financial management	53	26	9	4	4	1	3	83	8	176
2018	Procurement	49	23	19	4	4	0	0	72	9	22
2018	Materiel management	73	14	7	0	7	0	0	86	7	13
2018	Information management	57	26	13	2	2	0	1	83	4	115
2018	Information technology	49	24	16	5	3	1	1	75	8	173
2018	Internal audit	62	20	12	0	0	0	6	87	0	15
2018	Evaluation	66	19	4	4	8	0	0	85	11	26
2018	Data sciences	63	11	20	3	2	0	0	75	5	55
2018	Policy	47	27	15	6	4	0	1	74	11	345
2018	Project management	54	25	11	4	4	0	2	81	8	187
2018	Other services to the public	53	19	13	5	6	0	3	75	11	213
2018	None of the above	59	18	10	6	6	0	2	78	11	373

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	41	28	16	6	3	2	4	74	10	415
2022	Health care practitioners	55	45	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	61	21	9	0	0	0	9	90	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	48	35	10	4	3	0	1	83	7	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	30	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	52	26	10	3	2	1	6	85	5	105
2022	Security	60	26	4	7	0	0	2	88	7	80
2022	Science and technology	51	21	10	18	0	0	0	72	18	15
2022	Legal services	22	50	24	3	0	0	0	72	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	50	29	11	4	3	0	1	81	8	1840
2022	Human resources	57	28	7	4	1	0	3	88	5	265
2022	Financial management	54	26	10	5	3	0	2	81	9	175
2022	Procurement	57	27	8	0	7	0	0	84	7	10
2022	Materiel management	59	12	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	15
2022	Information management	54	30	7	3	7	0	0	84	9	115
2022	Information technology	58	28	6	2	3	1	2	89	5	260
2022	Internal audit	58	34	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	20
2022	Evaluation	50	29	13	2	4	0	2	80	6	50
2022	Data sciences	52	24	13	4	7	1	0	77	10	70
2022	Policy	40	39	13	5	2	0	1	80	7	420
2022	Project management	47	31	12	6	2	1	2	80	8	290
2022	Other services to the public	49	31	11	3	3	0	2	83	6	310
2022	None of the above	49	29	11	5	2	1	3	81	7	400
2020	Client contact centre	31	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	16	511
2020	Health care practitioners	21	45	34	0	0	0	0	66	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	30	35	15	10	10	0	0	65	20	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	28	31	9	9	0	0	51	18	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	37	20	14	10	0	1	55	24	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	46	26	14	11	2	0	0	73	13	120
2020	Security	28	36	22	6	7	0	1	65	13	73
2020	Science and technology	20	53	16	6	6	0	0	73	12	15
2020	Legal services	19	29	29	22	2	0	0	48	24	42
2020	Administration and operations	28	34	21	11	6	0	1	62	17	1919
2020	Human resources	26	30	24	13	6	0	1	56	20	292
2020	Financial management	33	33	23	8	4	0	0	66	11	168
2020	Procurement	25	44	12	12	8	0	0	68	20	25
2020	Materiel management	46	18	27	9	0	0	0	64	9	22
2020	Information management	40	30	15	12	4	0	0	70	15	128
2020	Information technology	40	34	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	265
2020	Internal audit	23	33	31	8	4	0	0	56	13	23
2020	Evaluation	22	24	22	25	7	0	0	46	32	41
2020	Data sciences	31	34	18	10	7	0	0	65	17	88
2020	Policy	14	35	30	14	6	0	0	49	20	407
2020	Project management	29	29	26	10	5	0	0	58	15	312
2020	Other services to the public	28	35	20	8	8	0	1	63	17	298
2020	None of the above	29	33	22	8	7	0	0	62	16	479

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	65	11	6	2	2	2	12	89	4	410
2022	Health care practitioners	74	8	9	0	10	0	0	81	10	10
2022	Federal regulators	69	18	0	0	0	0	13	100	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	74	11	5	1	5	0	5	90	6	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	73	11	4	4	3	1	6	89	7	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	65	17	2	1	2	4	9	94	3	105
2022	Security	76	7	6	0	2	0	9	91	3	80
2022	Science and technology	83	11	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Legal services	82	9	6	0	0	0	3	94	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	72	12	4	2	3	1	8	91	5	1835
2022	Human resources	72	12	2	1	2	1	10	94	4	270
2022	Financial management	70	12	4	3	1	0	8	90	5	175
2022	Procurement	48	19	7	8	0	0	18	81	10	10
2022	Materiel management	74	20	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	15
2022	Information management	74	12	5	0	5	0	5	90	5	115
2022	Information technology	70	12	2	1	1	1	13	95	2	260
2022	Internal audit	64	16	4	0	0	0	17	95	0	20
2022	Evaluation	84	7	7	0	0	0	3	93	0	55
2022	Data sciences	70	13	6	1	3	1	5	89	4	70
2022	Policy	69	9	5	3	2	1	11	88	6	420
2022	Project management	66	12	5	2	3	1	11	89	5	290
2022	Other services to the public	69	14	4	2	2	2	8	92	4	310
2022	None of the above	67	15	5	1	2	1	9	91	3	405
2020	Client contact centre	55	22	11	4	3	1	5	81	7	508
2020	Health care practitioners	64	31	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	51	30	10	5	0	0	5	84	5	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	54	20	15	2	6	0	3	76	9	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	68	19	5	4	1	0	5	90	5	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	66	19	5	2	2	1	5	90	4	119
2020	Security	59	14	18	3	1	0	4	77	4	72
2020	Science and technology	74	13	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	15
2020	Legal services	55	31	5	2	2	0	5	90	5	42
2020	Administration and operations	63	20	8	3	2	0	5	87	5	1923
2020	Human resources	65	18	9	2	1	0	6	88	3	292
2020	Financial management	58	21	8	2	2	0	8	87	4	170
2020	Procurement	72	16	4	0	0	0	8	96	0	25
2020	Materiel management	73	17	5	0	0	5	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	66	16	7	2	2	2	5	88	4	129
2020	Information technology	69	17	7	1	1	1	4	91	2	266
2020	Internal audit	74	13	5	0	0	0	9	95	0	23
2020	Evaluation	66	15	9	3	0	0	7	87	3	41
2020	Data sciences	68	18	9	4	1	0	0	86	5	88
2020	Policy	68	14	7	3	1	1	7	88	4	405
2020	Project management	70	17	5	3	1	0	5	91	4	310
2020	Other services to the public	61	20	7	2	3	0	7	87	6	298
2020	None of the above	62	18	6	4	3	2	6	86	7	478
2019	Client contact centre	62	14	9	3	3	0	8	84	7	452
2019	Health care practitioners	75	7	0	5	4	0	8	90	10	25
2019	Federal regulators	55	29	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	78	9	3	1	3	2	3	92	4	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	84	11	2	0	0	0	3	98	0	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	70	16	6	2	4	0	3	88	6	122
2019	Security	78	13	1	3	3	1	1	93	6	73
2019	Science and technology	52	18	24	0	0	0	6	74	0	16
2019	Legal services	75	10	4	4	0	0	7	92	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	71	14	5	2	2	1	6	91	4	1746
2019	Human resources	75	13	2	2	2	0	5	93	5	257
2019	Financial management	72	13	9	3	1	1	3	87	4	175
2019	Procurement	76	15	4	0	4	0	0	91	4	20
2019	Materiel management	78	11	6	0	6	0	0	88	6	19
2019	Information management	71	15	3	3	2	2	4	92	5	138
2019	Information technology	68	17	4	2	3	0	6	90	5	267
2019	Internal audit	87	9	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2019	Evaluation	66	11	10	0	9	0	4	80	9	48
2019	Data sciences	80	10	2	1	0	1	5	96	1	81
2019	Policy	76	10	4	1	2	1	5	92	3	415
2019	Project management	71	13	6	1	3	0	6	89	5	301
2019	Other services to the public	68	15	6	2	1	1	5	89	4	302
2019	None of the above	69	12	5	2	2	1	8	90	5	507
2018	Client contact centre	56	17	11	2	5	2	8	81	8	345
2018	Health care practitioners	72	24	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	50	19	16	3	6	0	6	73	9	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	63	16	7	3	1	1	8	87	5	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	75	13	1	3	3	1	4	93	6	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	74	13	4	1	1	2	4	93	3	89
2018	Security	66	19	6	2	4	0	2	87	7	84
2018	Legal services	52	15	10	0	0	4	19	87	0	27
2018	Administration and operations	68	15	7	2	2	1	5	88	5	1408
2018	Human resources	74	13	4	2	3	0	5	91	5	244
2018	Financial management	63	15	6	7	3	2	4	83	10	176
2018	Procurement	69	18	9	0	0	0	4	91	0	22
2018	Materiel management	73	0	14	0	0	7	7	84	0	13
2018	Information management	65	17	8	3	3	1	4	86	6	115
2018	Information technology	64	18	9	2	2	1	4	86	5	173
2018	Internal audit	75	0	0	0	0	0	25	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	85	4	7	0	0	0	4	93	0	26
2018	Data sciences	79	13	5	2	0	0	2	93	2	55
2018	Policy	72	12	8	3	1	0	4	88	4	346
2018	Project management	73	15	5	1	2	1	4	92	3	188
2018	Other services to the public	67	15	5	3	4	0	5	87	8	216
2018	None of the above	66	13	10	2	4	0	4	83	7	374

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	66	9	4	3	3	4	10	88	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	79	12	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	70	8	9	0	4	0	9	86	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	74	13	4	3	5	0	1	89	8	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	79	7	3	2	2	2	5	92	4	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	75	9	1	2	2	6	6	94	5	105
2022	Security	71	13	3	1	3	1	6	91	5	80
2022	Science and technology	82	6	0	0	7	0	6	93	7	15
2022	Legal services	70	18	0	9	0	3	0	91	9	30
2022	Administration and operations	75	9	5	2	3	2	5	90	6	1845
2022	Human resources	77	8	2	4	1	1	8	93	5	270
2022	Financial management	80	5	4	1	1	1	8	94	2	175
2022	Procurement	67	15	0	0	0	0	18	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Information management	78	9	3	2	2	0	5	92	5	115
2022	Information technology	77	9	1	2	3	2	4	93	6	260
2022	Internal audit	73	7	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	20
2022	Evaluation	83	9	5	2	0	0	1	93	2	55
2022	Data sciences	78	6	8	4	1	0	2	87	5	70
2022	Policy	74	9	5	2	2	2	6	90	5	420
2022	Project management	71	12	4	2	4	3	5	89	7	290
2022	Other services to the public	73	10	5	1	3	2	5	90	4	310
2022	None of the above	74	7	5	2	2	2	7	90	5	405
2020	Client contact centre	78	8	5	3	2	1	5	90	5	509
2020	Health care practitioners	75	10	0	5	5	5	0	89	11	20
2020	Federal regulators	50	15	15	0	10	0	10	72	11	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	79	4	4	3	6	1	3	86	10	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	81	8	2	2	3	1	3	92	6	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	78	8	4	3	1	1	4	91	4	120
2020	Security	78	8	6	3	3	0	3	89	5	73
2020	Science and technology	81	6	0	6	7	0	0	87	13	15
2020	Legal services	79	9	7	2	0	0	2	90	2	42
2020	Administration and operations	75	10	5	3	3	1	3	89	6	1923
2020	Human resources	84	7	1	1	3	1	3	94	4	292
2020	Financial management	76	11	5	2	1	2	3	92	3	170
2020	Procurement	80	12	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	25
2020	Materiel management	86	10	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	22
2020	Information management	76	8	2	3	5	2	3	89	9	129
2020	Information technology	83	7	4	1	2	1	3	94	2	266
2020	Internal audit	83	17	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	23
2020	Evaluation	66	5	10	5	5	3	7	79	11	41
2020	Data sciences	78	11	6	0	1	3	0	93	1	88
2020	Policy	80	10	3	1	1	0	4	94	3	407
2020	Project management	77	11	4	2	3	0	3	91	5	311
2020	Other services to the public	75	10	4	4	2	1	5	89	6	301
2020	None of the above	74	11	5	2	2	2	4	91	4	481
2019	Client contact centre	66	11	6	4	6	0	6	83	11	457
2019	Health care practitioners	88	4	4	0	4	0	0	92	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	43	34	0	8	8	0	7	83	17	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	68	14	8	3	3	1	2	85	7	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	82	6	7	0	2	0	3	90	3	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	78	10	4	5	1	1	2	91	5	124
2019	Security	70	10	11	1	7	1	0	81	8	74
2019	Science and technology	64	12	5	0	5	7	6	87	6	16
2019	Legal services	75	7	4	4	0	4	7	92	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	72	11	5	4	3	1	2	86	8	1752
2019	Human resources	77	11	2	1	3	0	5	93	5	257
2019	Financial management	77	9	6	1	2	1	3	90	3	178
2019	Procurement	82	13	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2019	Materiel management	69	11	4	4	6	0	6	85	11	19
2019	Information management	70	13	5	2	7	1	2	85	9	137
2019	Information technology	76	9	5	2	3	2	3	89	6	266
2019	Internal audit	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	26
2019	Evaluation	66	13	13	2	3	0	2	81	6	52
2019	Data sciences	79	6	6	5	2	0	1	86	7	81
2019	Policy	74	10	6	3	3	1	4	87	6	415
2019	Project management	73	10	7	3	5	0	2	85	8	301
2019	Other services to the public	75	8	4	2	6	1	4	87	9	306
2019	None of the above	76	10	4	3	3	1	4	90	6	509
2018	Client contact centre	66	11	6	2	5	3	7	85	8	346
2018	Health care practitioners	95	5	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	62	24	5	3	0	0	6	91	3	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	56	15	16	2	6	1	3	75	9	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	79	12	4	2	0	1	2	94	2	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	73	8	5	1	3	2	7	90	5	89
2018	Security	71	12	8	4	2	1	2	86	6	84
2018	Legal services	60	11	5	4	0	0	21	89	5	26
2018	Administration and operations	70	12	6	3	4	1	4	86	7	1412
2018	Human resources	77	13	3	1	1	0	4	94	2	244
2018	Financial management	76	7	7	2	2	2	4	89	4	175
2018	Procurement	82	4	5	4	0	0	4	90	5	22
2018	Materiel management	86	7	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	13
2018	Information management	65	9	10	6	4	2	4	79	11	117
2018	Information technology	72	9	7	3	4	2	3	85	7	172
2018	Internal audit	69	19	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	15
2018	Evaluation	79	7	3	4	7	0	0	85	11	27
2018	Data sciences	84	2	3	5	3	0	3	88	8	57
2018	Policy	76	13	5	1	1	1	4	93	2	345
2018	Project management	72	8	5	8	3	2	3	84	11	188
2018	Other services to the public	71	10	6	4	6	1	2	84	10	216
2018	None of the above	70	11	5	3	5	1	5	86	9	373

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	71	11	4	2	1	3	8	92	4	415
2022	Health care practitioners	93	0	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	70	17	4	0	0	0	9	95	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	73	19	4	2	1	0	1	93	3	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	69	19	4	4	1	1	3	91	5	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	78	8	0	1	1	2	9	98	2	105
2022	Security	74	13	6	0	0	1	5	93	0	80
2022	Science and technology	88	0	0	0	7	0	6	93	7	15
2022	Legal services	74	18	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	70	18	5	2	2	0	3	91	4	1840
2022	Human resources	72	14	5	3	0	0	6	92	3	270
2022	Financial management	79	8	5	2	0	1	5	92	3	175
2022	Procurement	50	34	0	7	0	0	8	92	8	10
2022	Materiel management	94	0	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Information management	76	14	4	3	1	0	2	92	4	115
2022	Information technology	69	18	6	3	1	1	3	90	4	260
2022	Internal audit	55	30	7	4	0	0	4	88	4	20
2022	Evaluation	74	12	7	5	0	0	1	88	5	55
2022	Data sciences	67	21	1	5	1	0	4	92	7	70
2022	Policy	70	18	6	2	1	0	3	91	3	420
2022	Project management	66	19	7	3	1	0	4	89	5	295
2022	Other services to the public	69	18	4	1	2	1	5	92	3	310
2022	None of the above	71	12	7	3	1	1	5	89	4	400
2020	Client contact centre	78	12	4	2	1	1	3	93	3	511
2020	Health care practitioners	75	15	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	60	25	10	0	5	0	0	84	5	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	65	24	6	2	1	1	0	90	4	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	72	19	4	2	2	1	0	91	5	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	73	14	4	4	2	1	3	90	6	118
2020	Security	68	14	7	4	3	1	3	85	7	72
2020	Science and technology	81	19	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	76	17	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	42
2020	Administration and operations	72	17	6	2	1	0	2	91	2	1914
2020	Human resources	77	14	5	1	1	0	2	93	2	294
2020	Financial management	73	19	3	3	1	0	2	93	4	169
2020	Procurement	72	24	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2020	Materiel management	77	19	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	22
2020	Information management	72	16	2	4	3	2	1	91	7	129
2020	Information technology	71	20	5	0	3	1	1	92	3	266
2020	Internal audit	66	22	4	4	0	0	4	91	4	23
2020	Evaluation	64	24	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	41
2020	Data sciences	61	27	9	2	0	0	0	88	2	87
2020	Policy	73	18	5	1	1	0	2	93	3	405
2020	Project management	75	15	4	3	1	0	2	92	4	311
2020	Other services to the public	72	16	5	2	1	0	3	91	3	300
2020	None of the above	72	15	5	4	1	0	3	90	5	480
2019	Client contact centre	66	19	5	3	2	0	4	88	6	454
2019	Health care practitioners	72	11	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	44	38	10	0	4	0	4	85	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	59	22	11	5	1	1	1	83	6	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	55	29	12	0	2	0	2	86	3	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	67	19	7	5	1	1	1	87	6	123
2019	Security	52	27	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	74
2019	Science and technology	48	21	19	6	0	0	7	74	6	15
2019	Legal services	56	20	17	0	4	0	4	78	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	59	26	8	4	2	0	1	86	5	1751
2019	Human resources	62	27	6	2	2	0	2	91	3	256
2019	Financial management	69	23	7	1	1	1	1	92	1	179
2019	Procurement	87	13	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Materiel management	58	27	4	6	0	0	6	89	6	19
2019	Information management	49	31	10	4	4	1	2	82	8	136
2019	Information technology	60	22	9	4	2	0	3	84	7	266
2019	Internal audit	65	31	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	26
2019	Evaluation	51	26	15	6	2	0	0	76	8	51
2019	Data sciences	67	12	11	6	3	0	1	79	9	81
2019	Policy	58	28	8	2	2	0	2	87	4	413
2019	Project management	56	26	11	2	4	0	1	83	6	299
2019	Other services to the public	65	19	8	2	3	0	2	86	6	300
2019	None of the above	64	20	9	3	2	1	2	87	5	501
2018	Client contact centre	66	17	9	2	1	1	4	88	2	343
2018	Health care practitioners	64	36	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	58	30	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	37	13	1	6	0	1	80	7	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	57	28	7	8	0	0	0	85	8	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	68	18	4	4	1	0	6	91	5	89
2018	Security	54	25	12	5	5	0	0	78	10	83
2018	Legal services	50	32	3	8	3	0	4	85	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	56	26	10	4	3	0	2	84	6	1414
2018	Human resources	64	21	10	2	0	0	2	87	2	240
2018	Financial management	61	21	10	3	3	0	2	84	6	181
2018	Procurement	68	23	4	0	4	0	0	91	4	22
2018	Materiel management	66	21	7	0	0	7	0	93	0	13
2018	Information management	54	19	10	9	6	0	2	74	15	116
2018	Information technology	55	25	10	7	2	1	0	81	9	173
2018	Internal audit	38	28	21	6	0	0	7	71	6	14
2018	Evaluation	55	30	4	7	4	0	0	85	11	25
2018	Data sciences	57	25	15	3	0	0	0	82	3	58
2018	Policy	59	27	9	3	1	0	1	87	4	346
2018	Project management	59	21	10	4	2	1	3	84	6	186
2018	Other services to the public	57	25	10	5	1	0	2	83	7	215
2018	None of the above	61	22	7	4	2	0	2	86	6	373

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	66	11	6	2	5	2	8	86	7	410
2022	Health care practitioners	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	60	23	4	0	4	0	9	91	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	64	17	7	4	7	0	1	82	11	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	71	12	7	4	5	1	1	85	9	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	65	14	3	5	3	1	9	88	9	105
2022	Security	76	10	4	3	3	0	5	90	6	80
2022	Science and technology	88	6	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Legal services	71	9	9	12	0	0	0	79	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	67	15	7	4	5	1	3	85	8	1840
2022	Human resources	76	11	3	3	1	0	6	92	4	265
2022	Financial management	78	8	3	4	0	1	6	92	5	175
2022	Procurement	52	9	23	0	8	0	8	66	9	10
2022	Materiel management	81	12	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Information management	68	17	8	3	2	1	1	87	5	115
2022	Information technology	70	15	5	3	3	1	3	89	6	260
2022	Internal audit	49	26	12	8	0	0	4	79	9	20
2022	Evaluation	78	6	8	5	1	0	1	85	6	55
2022	Data sciences	71	13	3	11	0	0	3	86	11	70
2022	Policy	67	15	7	5	4	0	2	83	9	420
2022	Project management	60	16	8	4	8	1	3	80	12	290
2022	Other services to the public	69	14	7	2	3	1	5	88	5	310
2022	None of the above	68	12	6	4	4	1	5	85	8	400
2020	Client contact centre	71	12	6	4	3	1	3	87	7	509
2020	Health care practitioners	65	15	10	5	5	0	0	80	11	20
2020	Federal regulators	52	22	11	5	10	0	0	74	15	19
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	65	12	11	5	5	1	0	79	10	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	64	18	7	5	6	0	0	82	11	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	69	13	6	5	3	1	3	85	9	119
2020	Security	67	11	9	4	5	0	3	80	10	73
2020	Science and technology	63	19	6	6	7	0	0	81	13	15
2020	Legal services	67	17	7	7	2	0	0	83	9	42
2020	Administration and operations	66	16	8	4	4	1	2	84	8	1918
2020	Human resources	75	11	6	2	3	0	2	89	5	294
2020	Financial management	69	17	7	3	2	0	2	88	5	170
2020	Procurement	72	16	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	57	28	10	4	0	0	0	86	4	22
2020	Information management	66	16	6	5	5	1	2	84	10	128
2020	Information technology	71	17	5	2	3	1	1	90	5	265
2020	Internal audit	69	14	13	0	0	0	4	87	0	23
2020	Evaluation	64	19	5	0	9	0	2	85	9	41
2020	Data sciences	72	14	8	6	0	0	0	86	6	86
2020	Policy	66	18	9	3	2	0	2	86	6	402
2020	Project management	70	16	5	5	3	0	2	87	8	309
2020	Other services to the public	70	12	7	3	4	0	3	85	8	297
2020	None of the above	69	12	8	5	4	1	2	83	9	481
2019	Client contact centre	65	14	7	4	5	0	4	83	9	450
2019	Health care practitioners	69	19	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	51	23	8	7	8	0	4	76	16	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	19	11	10	6	0	1	72	17	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	63	23	7	1	2	0	3	90	3	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	71	14	5	7	1	1	1	87	8	124
2019	Security	53	27	10	4	7	0	0	79	11	74
2019	Science and technology	46	11	12	13	5	7	6	66	21	16
2019	Legal services	63	11	15	4	4	0	3	77	8	28
2019	Administration and operations	63	18	8	4	4	1	1	83	9	1752
2019	Human resources	65	20	6	2	4	0	2	87	6	256
2019	Financial management	70	16	8	2	3	0	1	87	5	178
2019	Procurement	57	33	4	0	6	0	0	89	6	20
2019	Materiel management	69	21	6	4	0	0	0	90	4	18
2019	Information management	61	18	9	4	5	0	2	81	10	135
2019	Information technology	67	16	6	3	4	0	2	86	8	265
2019	Internal audit	74	19	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	26
2019	Evaluation	60	19	13	2	6	0	0	79	8	50
2019	Data sciences	70	12	6	7	5	0	0	82	12	81
2019	Policy	56	24	11	3	3	0	2	82	7	414
2019	Project management	59	17	12	5	6	0	1	77	11	301
2019	Other services to the public	61	18	7	4	7	1	3	82	11	304
2019	None of the above	65	15	8	5	4	1	2	82	10	506
2018	Client contact centre	63	15	9	5	4	1	4	82	9	342
2018	Health care practitioners	49	44	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	74	14	6	0	6	0	0	88	6	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	42	31	14	6	8	0	0	72	14	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	62	21	12	4	1	0	0	83	5	98
2018	Access to information and privacy	71	8	8	3	5	0	5	83	9	87
2018	Security	60	19	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	81
2018	Legal services	63	19	3	7	4	0	4	86	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	56	21	10	5	5	0	2	79	11	1413
2018	Human resources	68	17	8	3	2	0	2	86	5	240
2018	Financial management	63	16	13	4	2	0	2	81	6	182
2018	Procurement	50	28	5	9	9	0	0	78	17	22
2018	Materiel management	73	14	7	0	0	7	0	93	0	13
2018	Information management	55	19	13	6	4	0	2	76	11	117
2018	Information technology	57	25	6	7	5	1	0	82	11	171
2018	Internal audit	53	28	0	13	0	0	7	86	14	14
2018	Evaluation	41	15	29	4	12	0	0	56	15	26
2018	Data sciences	58	20	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	58
2018	Policy	54	30	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	342
2018	Project management	49	22	13	5	7	0	4	74	13	186
2018	Other services to the public	53	21	11	5	8	0	2	76	13	215
2018	None of the above	56	17	10	5	9	0	3	75	14	373

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	60	6	4	1	0	2	25	91	3	415
2022	Health care practitioners	61	10	7	0	0	0	21	91	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	61	4	4	0	4	0	27	89	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	67	10	3	1	1	0	18	94	3	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	65	9	3	1	1	0	21	94	2	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	71	2	3	1	1	1	21	94	3	105
2022	Security	65	11	6	1	0	0	18	91	1	80
2022	Science and technology	94	6	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Legal services	72	0	6	0	0	0	22	93	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	63	10	4	1	1	0	20	92	2	1835
2022	Human resources	68	7	3	3	1	0	18	92	5	270
2022	Financial management	70	9	5	0	0	0	15	94	1	175
2022	Procurement	49	16	9	0	0	0	26	88	0	10
2022	Materiel management	81	6	6	0	0	0	7	94	0	15
2022	Information management	70	8	2	1	0	0	20	97	1	115
2022	Information technology	65	12	4	1	1	0	17	93	2	260
2022	Internal audit	46	13	9	4	0	0	28	82	6	20
2022	Evaluation	75	7	2	0	1	0	14	96	2	50
2022	Data sciences	75	6	4	0	1	0	14	94	1	70
2022	Policy	66	8	2	2	1	0	21	95	3	420
2022	Project management	59	16	4	2	2	0	17	91	5	290
2022	Other services to the public	64	9	2	2	2	1	21	93	4	310
2022	None of the above	64	8	3	1	1	1	23	94	2	400
2020	Client contact centre	65	6	3	1	0	0	24	94	2	508
2020	Health care practitioners	56	11	10	0	6	0	17	81	7	19
2020	Federal regulators	50	10	15	5	0	0	20	75	6	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	6	8	1	0	1	31	86	2	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	11	3	3	1	0	25	91	5	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	67	10	2	1	2	1	16	93	4	120
2020	Security	64	8	6	0	0	0	23	93	0	72
2020	Science and technology	74	12	0	0	0	0	14	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	58	2	7	0	0	0	32	89	0	41
2020	Administration and operations	59	10	5	2	1	1	23	91	3	1919
2020	Human resources	68	9	4	1	0	0	18	93	1	294
2020	Financial management	64	14	7	2	1	0	12	89	3	170
2020	Procurement	76	16	0	0	0	4	4	100	0	25
2020	Materiel management	73	14	0	0	0	0	14	100	0	22
2020	Information management	70	9	1	1	2	1	16	96	3	128
2020	Information technology	67	13	5	1	1	1	13	92	2	267
2020	Internal audit	49	13	17	0	0	0	22	79	0	23
2020	Evaluation	59	5	2	5	0	0	29	90	7	41
2020	Data sciences	67	12	2	3	0	1	14	93	4	88
2020	Policy	59	12	5	1	1	0	22	91	3	406
2020	Project management	71	10	3	1	0	0	14	95	1	312
2020	Other services to the public	59	10	4	1	1	1	24	92	3	299
2020	None of the above	63	9	3	1	1	1	22	93	3	480
2019	Client contact centre	63	9	3	1	1	1	23	94	2	451
2019	Health care practitioners	61	12	8	0	0	0	19	90	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	51	27	3	0	0	0	18	96	0	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	58	12	6	2	0	0	22	89	3	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	64	11	6	1	0	0	18	92	1	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	71	5	1	2	1	2	19	96	3	124
2019	Security	65	13	10	1	0	0	11	87	2	72
2019	Science and technology	40	29	0	12	0	7	13	86	14	16
2019	Legal services	52	11	0	0	4	0	34	95	5	29
2019	Administration and operations	59	12	5	2	1	0	20	90	4	1746
2019	Human resources	64	13	3	1	1	0	18	94	3	255
2019	Financial management	65	15	3	2	0	0	14	94	2	177
2019	Procurement	85	0	5	0	0	0	11	95	0	19
2019	Materiel management	63	8	6	0	0	0	23	92	0	19
2019	Information management	62	8	4	2	2	0	22	90	5	135
2019	Information technology	61	11	5	2	1	0	19	90	4	263
2019	Internal audit	66	11	11	0	0	0	12	87	0	26
2019	Evaluation	57	8	6	2	2	0	26	88	5	51
2019	Data sciences	68	7	4	5	0	0	16	90	6	81
2019	Policy	53	12	6	2	1	1	26	89	3	413
2019	Project management	64	10	4	1	1	0	19	92	3	298
2019	Other services to the public	64	8	5	1	0	0	22	92	1	304
2019	None of the above	63	12	3	1	1	1	20	94	2	502
2018	Client contact centre	59	8	4	1	0	1	27	93	2	343
2018	Health care practitioners	27	36	7	0	0	0	29	90	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	68	12	0	0	0	0	20	100	0	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	46	13	7	1	2	0	31	85	5	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	61	8	7	1	0	0	24	90	1	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	66	7	2	1	0	0	24	96	2	89
2018	Security	61	14	5	3	0	0	17	91	3	82
2018	Legal services	45	7	3	7	0	0	38	84	11	28
2018	Administration and operations	54	12	6	2	0	0	25	89	4	1402
2018	Human resources	63	11	4	1	1	0	21	93	2	239
2018	Financial management	55	13	5	2	3	0	23	87	6	182
2018	Procurement	61	14	5	0	0	0	21	94	0	21
2018	Materiel management	73	7	7	0	0	7	7	92	0	13
2018	Information management	58	11	4	3	2	1	22	89	6	115
2018	Information technology	52	14	9	2	1	0	22	85	4	173
2018	Internal audit	44	21	14	6	7	0	7	71	14	14
2018	Evaluation	48	7	4	4	0	0	38	88	6	25
2018	Data sciences	64	5	11	4	0	0	16	83	4	54
2018	Policy	52	12	5	2	0	0	29	91	2	342
2018	Project management	55	9	4	2	1	0	29	90	4	187
2018	Other services to the public	53	15	5	2	1	0	24	90	4	212
2018	None of the above	58	10	4	2	1	0	25	91	4	367

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	66	9	6	2	1	2	13	89	4	415
2022	Health care practitioners	88	0	0	0	0	0	12	100	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	61	21	4	0	0	0	14	95	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	70	24	2	1	1	0	3	97	2	115
2022	Communications or public affairs	63	13	10	0	1	0	12	88	1	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	78	7	1	2	0	1	12	97	2	105
2022	Security	78	9	2	1	1	0	8	95	2	80
2022	Science and technology	94	0	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	15
2022	Legal services	67	24	3	3	0	0	3	94	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	73	13	5	2	1	0	7	92	3	1840
2022	Human resources	77	12	3	1	0	0	8	96	1	270
2022	Financial management	76	10	4	2	0	0	7	93	2	175
2022	Procurement	69	15	0	0	0	0	16	100	0	10
2022	Materiel management	82	6	6	0	0	0	6	94	0	15
2022	Information management	81	9	1	5	0	0	4	94	5	115
2022	Information technology	73	12	4	2	0	1	8	94	2	260
2022	Internal audit	62	26	0	4	0	0	9	96	4	20
2022	Evaluation	86	8	1	0	0	0	5	98	0	55
2022	Data sciences	83	8	3	1	0	0	5	96	1	70
2022	Policy	74	13	5	1	0	0	6	93	2	420
2022	Project management	73	11	5	3	1	1	7	90	4	290
2022	Other services to the public	73	13	4	2	1	1	7	93	2	305
2022	None of the above	75	10	4	1	1	0	9	93	2	400
2020	Client contact centre	71	11	8	2	3	1	5	86	6	512
2020	Health care practitioners	75	20	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	60	15	15	5	0	0	5	79	5	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	64	21	10	1	3	1	0	86	4	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	73	16	7	1	0	0	2	92	1	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	80	12	2	0	1	1	3	97	1	120
2020	Security	70	17	8	1	0	0	4	90	1	73
2020	Science and technology	74	26	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	71	17	7	2	0	0	2	90	2	42
2020	Administration and operations	74	14	4	2	1	1	4	93	3	1922
2020	Human resources	84	8	3	1	1	0	3	95	2	295
2020	Financial management	80	11	5	0	1	1	3	94	1	169
2020	Procurement	76	16	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	25
2020	Materiel management	82	9	4	0	0	0	5	96	0	22
2020	Information management	73	13	3	2	1	2	5	93	3	129
2020	Information technology	73	16	5	1	1	1	3	92	2	268
2020	Internal audit	69	18	9	0	0	0	4	91	0	23
2020	Evaluation	83	10	2	0	0	0	5	98	0	41
2020	Data sciences	82	17	1	0	0	0	0	99	0	88
2020	Policy	72	18	4	2	0	0	3	94	2	404
2020	Project management	74	17	5	2	0	0	3	93	2	313
2020	Other services to the public	70	13	8	2	1	0	5	88	3	301
2020	None of the above	76	12	4	1	1	0	6	93	2	482
2019	Client contact centre	67	12	8	2	2	0	8	87	5	453
2019	Health care practitioners	73	23	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	71	22	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	60	24	9	1	2	0	4	88	3	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	78	10	3	1	0	0	8	95	1	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	81	2	4	3	0	2	8	92	3	122
2019	Security	64	23	10	0	1	0	1	89	1	74
2019	Science and technology	70	12	0	12	0	0	6	88	12	16
2019	Legal services	58	20	14	0	0	0	7	85	0	29
2019	Administration and operations	72	15	5	2	1	0	5	92	3	1746
2019	Human resources	80	9	2	1	0	0	6	96	2	256
2019	Financial management	78	12	4	1	0	0	5	95	1	178
2019	Procurement	67	19	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	20
2019	Materiel management	78	10	6	0	0	0	6	94	0	19
2019	Information management	73	15	4	1	0	1	6	94	1	136
2019	Information technology	74	14	4	1	0	0	7	94	2	265
2019	Internal audit	84	8	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	26
2019	Evaluation	70	16	8	2	0	0	4	90	2	51
2019	Data sciences	84	10	3	0	0	0	4	97	0	80
2019	Policy	68	19	5	1	0	0	6	94	1	411
2019	Project management	68	17	6	3	2	0	5	89	5	301
2019	Other services to the public	70	15	5	1	0	1	8	93	2	304
2019	None of the above	75	13	4	1	1	1	6	94	2	505
2018	Client contact centre	64	16	7	3	1	1	8	88	4	345
2018	Health care practitioners	65	21	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	14
2018	Federal regulators	71	12	11	0	0	0	6	88	0	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	28	8	5	1	0	6	85	6	81
2018	Communications or public affairs	71	19	8	0	0	0	2	92	0	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	76	12	3	2	0	0	7	94	2	87
2018	Security	70	17	7	1	1	0	3	90	2	82
2018	Legal services	56	24	7	0	0	3	10	92	0	28
2018	Administration and operations	67	17	7	2	1	0	7	90	2	1406
2018	Human resources	77	10	4	1	0	0	7	93	2	238
2018	Financial management	70	11	9	2	1	1	6	88	3	182
2018	Procurement	47	35	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	22
2018	Materiel management	70	14	10	0	0	7	0	90	0	13
2018	Information management	75	8	7	1	0	0	10	92	1	115
2018	Information technology	67	15	7	2	1	0	8	90	3	172
2018	Internal audit	53	27	14	0	0	0	7	85	0	14
2018	Evaluation	66	12	15	0	4	0	4	80	4	25
2018	Data sciences	80	10	3	0	0	0	7	96	0	57
2018	Policy	65	23	4	2	1	0	5	92	4	345
2018	Project management	58	26	7	2	1	0	7	91	2	187
2018	Other services to the public	65	14	9	2	3	0	7	85	5	215
2018	None of the above	74	10	7	1	1	0	8	91	1	369

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	52	16	10	6	7	4	5	75	14	415
2022	Health care practitioners	83	0	0	0	17	0	0	83	17	10
2022	Federal regulators	65	22	0	4	0	0	9	95	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	62	11	14	5	7	0	2	74	12	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	66	10	14	1	2	0	5	81	4	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	53	14	10	5	10	0	7	73	16	105
2022	Security	75	8	5	1	5	0	6	88	6	80
2022	Science and technology	58	8	12	10	6	0	6	70	17	15
2022	Legal services	62	12	7	6	10	0	3	76	16	30
2022	Administration and operations	58	17	9	5	7	1	3	77	13	1845
2022	Human resources	77	10	5	3	1	0	5	91	4	270
2022	Financial management	73	10	7	2	2	1	5	88	4	175
2022	Procurement	75	0	7	10	0	0	8	81	11	10
2022	Materiel management	85	6	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	15
2022	Information management	60	13	10	4	9	0	3	76	14	115
2022	Information technology	66	13	6	4	7	2	1	82	12	260
2022	Internal audit	75	12	4	4	6	0	0	86	10	20
2022	Evaluation	73	15	2	2	5	0	3	91	7	55
2022	Data sciences	70	11	11	2	5	0	1	81	7	70
2022	Policy	74	8	7	3	2	1	5	87	6	420
2022	Project management	62	16	8	3	7	1	2	80	11	295
2022	Other services to the public	56	12	10	7	9	1	5	72	17	310
2022	None of the above	54	20	11	4	6	1	5	78	11	405
2020	Client contact centre	47	22	15	8	7	0	2	70	15	512
2020	Health care practitioners	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	70	15	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	54	20	7	10	8	1	0	75	18	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	74	12	7	1	4	0	1	88	5	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	56	16	11	5	9	1	3	75	14	120
2020	Security	67	19	3	0	8	0	3	89	9	73
2020	Science and technology	73	20	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Legal services	53	25	15	0	2	0	5	82	2	41
2020	Administration and operations	61	16	9	5	6	1	2	80	11	1924
2020	Human resources	73	11	8	3	2	0	3	87	5	295
2020	Financial management	72	14	9	3	2	1	1	87	5	169
2020	Procurement	84	8	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	25
2020	Materiel management	62	23	5	0	10	0	0	85	10	22
2020	Information management	54	16	8	6	12	2	1	72	19	127
2020	Information technology	71	15	7	1	3	0	2	89	4	268
2020	Internal audit	83	13	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	23
2020	Evaluation	72	13	7	0	8	0	0	85	8	40
2020	Data sciences	76	16	3	4	1	0	1	93	5	87
2020	Policy	79	12	3	3	2	0	1	92	5	406
2020	Project management	65	18	7	3	4	0	2	85	7	312
2020	Other services to the public	58	16	10	6	6	1	4	77	13	300
2020	None of the above	59	15	11	5	7	1	2	76	12	485
2019	Client contact centre	44	17	15	12	8	0	4	64	20	456
2019	Health care practitioners	72	12	12	0	0	0	4	87	0	25
2019	Federal regulators	63	15	11	0	4	0	7	84	4	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	60	10	11	3	13	1	2	72	17	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	70	12	4	7	3	0	3	85	10	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	64	11	8	5	8	0	4	78	14	123
2019	Security	81	7	1	4	6	0	1	89	10	74
2019	Science and technology	60	12	7	13	0	0	8	78	15	15
2019	Legal services	69	7	11	0	2	0	10	85	3	29
2019	Administration and operations	62	14	7	5	9	1	2	78	15	1756
2019	Human resources	78	10	4	2	2	0	4	92	4	257
2019	Financial management	72	13	7	3	3	1	2	86	7	178
2019	Procurement	66	15	5	13	0	0	0	82	13	20
2019	Materiel management	65	6	6	12	12	0	0	71	23	19
2019	Information management	62	12	9	7	8	0	2	75	16	137
2019	Information technology	73	10	6	4	1	1	5	88	6	267
2019	Internal audit	88	8	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	26
2019	Evaluation	74	10	4	4	6	0	2	86	10	51
2019	Data sciences	75	12	6	1	6	0	0	87	7	81
2019	Policy	78	10	4	1	3	0	3	91	5	414
2019	Project management	70	11	7	2	8	0	3	83	10	301
2019	Other services to the public	55	17	8	6	9	1	5	76	15	305
2019	None of the above	60	11	12	5	8	1	3	74	13	507
2018	Client contact centre	42	16	17	9	11	1	3	61	21	345
2018	Health care practitioners	71	21	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	64	18	6	6	6	0	0	81	12	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	14	14	6	10	0	5	68	18	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	72	7	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	57	9	9	13	10	0	2	67	24	89
2018	Security	64	21	7	4	3	0	1	86	7	83
2018	Legal services	43	14	7	12	11	0	13	65	27	28
2018	Administration and operations	54	14	10	6	13	0	3	70	19	1416
2018	Human resources	76	12	4	2	2	1	4	93	4	240
2018	Financial management	77	8	4	3	3	1	5	90	6	181
2018	Procurement	70	18	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	22
2018	Materiel management	53	23	7	0	10	7	0	82	10	13
2018	Information management	48	15	12	7	13	0	5	66	21	115
2018	Information technology	62	21	7	4	4	1	2	85	8	172
2018	Internal audit	63	37	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	14
2018	Evaluation	74	13	4	8	0	0	0	88	8	25
2018	Data sciences	71	15	0	4	9	0	2	87	13	56
2018	Policy	77	12	4	2	3	0	2	91	5	344
2018	Project management	67	12	5	6	7	1	2	82	13	187
2018	Other services to the public	51	11	12	9	13	0	3	65	23	215
2018	None of the above	53	14	10	6	13	0	3	70	20	372

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	45	23	16	5	3	2	6	74	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	61	17	0	0	10	12	0	89	11	10
2022	Federal regulators	52	8	18	4	4	0	14	70	10	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	28	14	6	2	0	1	78	7	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	31	27	22	8	4	2	6	62	14	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	59	21	9	3	1	0	8	87	4	105
2022	Security	49	27	12	4	4	0	5	79	8	80
2022	Science and technology	53	5	0	24	13	0	6	62	38	15
2022	Legal services	36	32	17	9	3	0	3	70	12	30
2022	Administration and operations	49	26	13	5	3	0	3	78	8	1845
2022	Human resources	54	19	16	4	3	0	3	76	7	270
2022	Financial management	57	22	13	1	2	1	3	83	4	175
2022	Procurement	59	15	9	9	0	0	8	80	10	10
2022	Materiel management	81	7	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	15
2022	Information management	48	32	10	6	3	0	1	81	9	115
2022	Information technology	60	22	8	4	2	1	3	86	6	260
2022	Internal audit	49	27	8	12	0	0	4	79	12	20
2022	Evaluation	70	12	12	3	0	0	3	84	4	55
2022	Data sciences	57	25	9	1	7	0	1	83	8	70
2022	Policy	50	25	14	6	2	0	4	78	8	420
2022	Project management	49	25	11	7	5	1	2	77	12	295
2022	Other services to the public	54	17	16	6	3	1	4	74	10	310
2022	None of the above	53	21	14	4	2	1	4	78	7	400
2020	Client contact centre	39	28	21	6	4	1	1	69	10	510
2020	Health care practitioners	36	38	15	11	0	0	0	74	11	20
2020	Federal regulators	55	25	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	35	17	8	4	1	0	71	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	27	23	8	8	0	0	61	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	48	27	15	5	3	1	2	77	8	120
2020	Security	45	33	12	7	1	0	1	79	8	73
2020	Science and technology	46	34	7	12	0	0	0	81	12	15
2020	Legal services	45	26	17	10	2	0	0	71	13	42
2020	Administration and operations	44	30	15	6	3	0	1	75	9	1925
2020	Human resources	48	24	18	5	3	0	1	74	8	295
2020	Financial management	54	28	12	5	1	0	0	81	6	170
2020	Procurement	52	28	16	0	4	0	0	80	4	25
2020	Materiel management	49	32	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	22
2020	Information management	49	22	18	4	3	1	3	74	7	129
2020	Information technology	55	23	13	4	2	1	1	81	6	270
2020	Internal audit	49	25	17	5	5	0	0	73	10	23
2020	Evaluation	48	27	20	5	0	0	0	75	5	40
2020	Data sciences	48	26	17	7	1	0	1	75	8	88
2020	Policy	41	31	18	5	4	0	0	73	10	407
2020	Project management	43	32	14	7	3	0	1	75	10	312
2020	Other services to the public	41	31	17	7	2	0	2	74	9	300
2020	None of the above	45	29	15	6	3	0	2	75	10	482
2019	Client contact centre	52	24	12	6	3	0	3	78	9	455
2019	Health care practitioners	49	23	16	8	4	0	0	72	12	25
2019	Federal regulators	48	33	15	0	0	0	4	84	0	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	52	26	13	6	1	0	2	79	8	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	28	18	7	2	1	2	73	9	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	54	25	15	4	3	0	0	78	7	123
2019	Security	51	26	13	8	1	0	0	77	10	74
2019	Science and technology	46	35	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	16
2019	Legal services	56	24	14	4	0	0	4	82	4	29
2019	Administration and operations	54	26	11	4	2	0	2	82	7	1751
2019	Human resources	54	27	12	3	2	0	2	82	6	257
2019	Financial management	55	28	12	3	1	0	2	84	4	179
2019	Procurement	69	15	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	20
2019	Materiel management	73	16	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	19
2019	Information management	50	25	16	5	2	0	2	77	7	137
2019	Information technology	53	24	12	3	3	0	4	80	7	264
2019	Internal audit	50	38	4	8	0	0	0	88	8	26
2019	Evaluation	50	34	4	6	6	0	0	84	12	51
2019	Data sciences	60	28	9	1	1	0	1	89	2	81
2019	Policy	49	27	15	5	1	1	2	79	6	415
2019	Project management	52	28	11	6	2	0	1	81	8	299
2019	Other services to the public	51	23	15	5	3	0	3	76	9	302
2019	None of the above	57	24	10	4	3	1	2	83	7	504
2018	Client contact centre	43	28	15	6	3	1	4	74	10	345
2018	Health care practitioners	41	45	0	7	7	0	0	86	14	14
2018	Federal regulators	76	12	6	0	0	0	6	93	0	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	36	17	5	2	0	1	75	8	83
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	34	11	8	4	1	0	77	12	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	54	26	7	5	5	0	4	83	10	89
2018	Security	56	21	12	8	4	0	0	77	11	83
2018	Legal services	26	20	29	7	7	0	11	53	15	28
2018	Administration and operations	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	78	8	1413
2018	Human resources	49	27	14	6	3	0	1	77	9	240
2018	Financial management	47	24	14	8	4	0	2	74	12	181
2018	Procurement	60	22	13	5	0	0	0	82	5	22
2018	Materiel management	59	7	21	7	0	7	0	71	7	13
2018	Information management	48	27	17	4	2	0	2	77	6	116
2018	Information technology	49	24	19	5	2	0	2	74	6	173
2018	Internal audit	38	36	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	14
2018	Evaluation	70	7	15	4	0	0	4	80	4	25
2018	Data sciences	43	34	17	3	2	0	2	78	5	58
2018	Policy	47	29	14	7	3	0	0	76	10	345
2018	Project management	43	32	15	5	3	0	2	76	8	185
2018	Other services to the public	51	25	14	6	2	0	1	77	8	214
2018	None of the above	51	25	14	3	3	0	3	79	7	373

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	16	27	36	13	7	1	0	43	20	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	53	9	30	8	0	0	53	38	10
2022	Federal regulators	18	36	25	13	4	4	0	57	18	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	28	37	19	4	0	0	39	24	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	4	28	47	15	5	1	0	32	20	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	27	33	29	6	5	0	0	60	11	105
2022	Security	12	32	29	18	5	1	3	46	24	80
2022	Science and technology	14	13	41	13	19	0	0	27	32	15
2022	Legal services	8	24	38	18	12	0	0	32	30	30
2022	Administration and operations	14	30	38	12	5	0	0	45	18	1845
2022	Human resources	11	36	37	9	6	0	0	48	15	270
2022	Financial management	11	40	33	15	1	0	1	51	16	175
2022	Procurement	19	15	34	24	8	0	0	34	32	10
2022	Materiel management	15	50	22	6	6	0	0	66	12	15
2022	Information management	16	41	31	8	4	0	0	57	12	115
2022	Information technology	11	32	38	13	5	1	0	43	19	260
2022	Internal audit	4	35	49	9	4	0	0	39	13	20
2022	Evaluation	18	31	33	17	1	0	0	48	18	55
2022	Data sciences	16	16	46	13	6	1	1	33	20	70
2022	Policy	5	32	41	15	7	0	0	37	22	420
2022	Project management	9	29	41	13	8	0	1	38	21	295
2022	Other services to the public	12	30	38	11	7	0	1	43	19	310
2022	None of the above	15	32	34	11	6	1	1	48	17	405
2020	Client contact centre	17	32	35	12	4	0	0	49	15	511
2020	Health care practitioners	21	23	41	10	0	5	0	46	11	20
2020	Federal regulators	10	25	41	19	5	0	0	35	24	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	32	33	19	10	0	0	38	29	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	6	31	39	17	8	0	0	37	24	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	25	33	30	9	3	0	0	58	13	120
2020	Security	21	34	35	7	4	0	0	55	11	73
2020	Science and technology	13	35	34	18	0	0	0	47	18	15
2020	Legal services	7	29	49	12	2	0	0	36	14	42
2020	Administration and operations	15	32	33	13	5	0	0	48	19	1930
2020	Human resources	16	30	37	12	5	0	0	46	17	295
2020	Financial management	21	35	31	9	4	0	0	56	13	170
2020	Procurement	4	44	32	12	8	0	0	48	20	25
2020	Materiel management	27	40	29	4	0	0	0	67	4	22
2020	Information management	22	34	30	12	3	0	0	56	15	127
2020	Information technology	17	32	33	13	4	0	0	49	17	270
2020	Internal audit	16	21	45	18	0	0	0	37	18	23
2020	Evaluation	20	32	36	9	2	0	0	52	12	41
2020	Data sciences	21	32	31	11	5	0	0	53	16	88
2020	Policy	5	30	43	16	5	0	0	35	22	407
2020	Project management	12	29	34	19	5	0	0	42	24	313
2020	Other services to the public	18	34	31	12	5	0	0	52	17	301
2020	None of the above	17	34	30	13	7	0	0	51	20	485
2019	Client contact centre	17	33	33	11	5	0	0	50	16	455
2019	Health care practitioners	19	51	20	9	0	0	0	70	9	25
2019	Federal regulators	17	36	36	11	0	0	0	53	11	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	10	33	39	12	6	0	0	42	19	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	40	39	7	3	0	0	51	10	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	23	42	25	10	1	0	1	65	10	124
2019	Security	11	34	38	14	3	0	1	45	17	74
2019	Science and technology	14	19	30	30	6	0	0	33	36	16
2019	Legal services	16	24	46	14	0	0	0	40	14	29
2019	Administration and operations	19	31	35	12	3	0	0	50	15	1763
2019	Human resources	16	38	29	12	4	0	0	55	16	257
2019	Financial management	23	34	36	5	2	0	0	57	7	179
2019	Procurement	22	40	33	0	4	0	0	62	4	20
2019	Materiel management	26	52	16	0	0	0	6	83	0	19
2019	Information management	18	36	34	6	6	0	0	54	12	137
2019	Information technology	15	36	34	11	3	0	0	51	14	268
2019	Internal audit	28	34	31	7	0	0	0	62	7	26
2019	Evaluation	14	25	40	16	5	0	0	39	21	52
2019	Data sciences	24	33	24	13	5	1	0	58	18	82
2019	Policy	12	35	37	12	4	0	0	48	15	418
2019	Project management	9	35	37	13	6	0	0	44	19	301
2019	Other services to the public	24	32	28	10	5	0	0	56	16	306
2019	None of the above	26	29	29	12	3	1	1	55	15	510
2018	Client contact centre	16	29	34	14	6	1	1	46	20	348
2018	Health care practitioners	21	51	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	26	49	3	16	6	0	0	75	22	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	30	32	20	8	0	0	40	28	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	5	43	41	11	0	0	0	48	11	100
2018	Access to information and privacy	23	32	32	8	5	0	1	55	13	88
2018	Security	15	32	33	16	4	0	0	47	20	84
2018	Legal services	6	34	42	11	7	0	0	40	18	28
2018	Administration and operations	13	32	35	15	5	0	0	45	20	1426
2018	Human resources	14	35	33	14	3	0	1	49	17	246
2018	Financial management	16	39	35	8	1	1	0	55	9	182
2018	Procurement	15	19	41	17	9	0	0	34	26	22
2018	Materiel management	17	30	47	0	7	0	0	46	7	13
2018	Information management	16	41	31	9	3	0	0	57	11	118
2018	Information technology	13	34	35	12	5	1	0	47	17	172
2018	Internal audit	22	33	45	0	0	0	0	55	0	15
2018	Evaluation	16	41	21	18	3	0	0	57	21	27
2018	Data sciences	17	31	33	18	2	0	0	48	19	59
2018	Policy	13	32	40	12	3	0	0	45	15	348
2018	Project management	9	29	41	15	5	1	0	38	20	192
2018	Other services to the public	13	32	36	12	6	0	0	46	18	217
2018	None of the above	18	28	33	13	7	0	1	46	20	378

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	14	17	38	20	9	0	1	30	32	415
2022	Health care practitioners	8	18	56	18	0	0	0	18	26	10
2022	Federal regulators	4	16	31	27	9	4	9	42	23	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	9	17	46	17	10	0	0	27	26	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	12	20	42	23	3	0	0	26	32	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	5	16	33	18	25	0	2	44	22	105
2022	Security	8	24	34	24	7	0	1	32	33	80
2022	Science and technology	26	6	34	24	10	0	0	34	32	15
2022	Legal services	18	29	31	18	5	0	0	23	46	30
2022	Administration and operations	8	17	40	22	13	0	1	35	25	1845
2022	Human resources	7	20	35	23	15	0	0	38	27	270
2022	Financial management	3	17	40	26	13	0	1	39	20	170
2022	Procurement	16	17	23	35	0	10	0	38	36	10
2022	Materiel management	6	0	31	10	53	0	0	63	6	15
2022	Information management	5	14	40	26	14	0	1	41	19	115
2022	Information technology	10	15	38	22	14	1	0	36	25	260
2022	Internal audit	8	17	45	3	26	0	0	30	25	20
2022	Evaluation	17	12	30	32	8	0	0	40	29	55
2022	Data sciences	5	27	40	21	7	1	0	28	32	70
2022	Policy	9	23	45	16	7	0	0	22	32	420
2022	Project management	10	19	41	21	8	0	0	30	29	290
2022	Other services to the public	11	15	37	24	10	0	3	35	27	310
2022	None of the above	10	18	37	21	11	1	2	33	28	405
2020	Client contact centre	14	20	36	21	9	0	0	30	34	511
2020	Health care practitioners	5	16	59	20	0	0	0	20	21	20
2020	Federal regulators	9	19	30	31	5	0	5	38	30	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	22	38	24	4	0	0	28	34	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	18	42	18	4	0	0	22	36	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	10	7	31	31	21	0	0	51	17	120
2020	Security	11	16	42	20	11	0	0	32	27	73
2020	Science and technology	6	35	13	27	20	0	0	46	41	15
2020	Legal services	7	37	47	7	2	0	0	9	44	42
2020	Administration and operations	12	19	37	23	10	0	0	33	31	1926
2020	Human resources	9	20	36	24	11	0	0	35	29	293
2020	Financial management	7	14	43	22	14	0	0	36	21	169
2020	Procurement	20	20	36	16	8	0	0	24	40	25
2020	Materiel management	0	13	39	21	26	0	0	48	13	22
2020	Information management	10	18	37	24	10	0	0	35	28	129
2020	Information technology	10	19	42	20	8	0	1	28	30	270
2020	Internal audit	9	13	34	29	14	0	0	43	22	23
2020	Evaluation	9	22	34	25	10	0	0	35	31	41
2020	Data sciences	9	15	42	26	8	0	0	34	24	88
2020	Policy	11	27	40	18	5	0	0	23	38	406
2020	Project management	12	24	37	18	9	0	0	27	36	312
2020	Other services to the public	10	15	39	24	12	0	0	37	25	299
2020	None of the above	14	15	35	24	11	1	1	35	30	480
2019	Client contact centre	10	16	41	22	11	0	0	33	26	454
2019	Health care practitioners	14	13	45	24	4	0	0	28	27	24
2019	Federal regulators	4	11	33	45	7	0	0	52	15	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	17	40	25	4	1	0	30	30	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	4	17	43	29	7	0	0	36	22	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	7	8	40	31	14	1	0	46	14	119
2019	Security	11	16	43	20	8	0	1	29	27	74
2019	Science and technology	19	24	25	19	13	0	0	32	43	16
2019	Legal services	4	17	41	29	9	0	0	38	21	29
2019	Administration and operations	9	18	38	22	13	0	0	35	27	1740
2019	Human resources	11	17	35	21	15	0	0	36	28	249
2019	Financial management	6	13	42	29	10	0	0	39	19	177
2019	Procurement	4	0	59	21	16	0	0	37	4	20
2019	Materiel management	6	6	27	26	36	0	0	62	12	19
2019	Information management	10	12	41	23	14	1	0	37	22	137
2019	Information technology	9	21	35	23	12	0	0	35	30	267
2019	Internal audit	4	8	38	32	19	0	0	51	12	26
2019	Evaluation	13	22	31	26	8	0	0	34	35	51
2019	Data sciences	10	12	32	34	13	0	0	46	22	81
2019	Policy	7	20	40	22	11	0	0	33	27	408
2019	Project management	12	21	36	23	9	0	0	32	32	299
2019	Other services to the public	11	13	34	26	16	0	0	42	24	304
2019	None of the above	11	16	37	20	15	1	1	35	27	505
2018	Client contact centre	13	21	33	21	11	0	1	32	35	343
2018	Health care practitioners	0	21	31	34	14	0	0	48	21	14
2018	Federal regulators	6	12	24	45	12	0	0	58	18	16
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	25	36	12	11	0	0	23	41	85
2018	Communications or public affairs	5	14	46	28	7	0	1	35	19	101
2018	Access to information and privacy	10	11	36	26	16	0	1	42	21	88
2018	Security	12	19	37	22	11	0	0	33	31	84
2018	Legal services	19	8	44	20	10	0	0	30	26	27
2018	Administration and operations	10	18	39	23	10	0	0	33	28	1405
2018	Human resources	6	21	37	26	10	0	0	36	27	242
2018	Financial management	6	16	37	29	11	1	0	40	22	179
2018	Procurement	14	12	51	4	19	0	0	24	25	22
2018	Materiel management	7	14	32	23	23	0	0	47	21	13
2018	Information management	4	13	39	31	12	0	0	43	17	114
2018	Information technology	10	15	42	22	11	1	0	33	25	168
2018	Internal audit	0	13	32	41	13	0	0	54	13	15
2018	Evaluation	14	19	25	24	18	0	0	42	33	27
2018	Data sciences	6	21	29	37	3	2	2	42	28	58
2018	Policy	7	19	41	23	10	0	0	33	26	340
2018	Project management	11	18	45	17	7	1	0	25	30	189
2018	Other services to the public	14	13	38	25	9	0	0	34	28	208
2018	None of the above	12	16	37	19	14	0	1	33	29	371

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	32	38	13	8	5	3	1	72	14	415
2022	Health care practitioners	18	43	29	0	10	0	0	61	10	10
2022	Federal regulators	55	27	8	0	0	9	0	91	0	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	39	12	10	9	2	0	69	19	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	37	21	6	6	7	0	65	13	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	46	25	13	6	3	7	0	76	10	105
2022	Security	37	28	11	12	9	4	0	67	21	80
2022	Science and technology	16	44	17	22	0	0	0	61	22	15
2022	Legal services	28	44	3	9	9	7	0	77	20	30
2022	Administration and operations	30	37	15	10	5	3	0	69	15	1840
2022	Human resources	33	45	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	270
2022	Financial management	26	43	13	9	5	4	0	72	14	175
2022	Procurement	25	40	15	0	8	11	0	74	9	10
2022	Materiel management	31	47	13	0	0	10	0	86	0	15
2022	Information management	32	39	8	9	4	7	0	77	14	115
2022	Information technology	25	39	16	8	7	7	0	68	16	260
2022	Internal audit	21	38	24	12	4	0	0	59	17	20
2022	Evaluation	37	35	8	12	4	1	2	75	17	55
2022	Data sciences	33	30	18	11	5	3	0	64	17	70
2022	Policy	20	44	15	12	6	2	0	65	19	420
2022	Project management	26	41	15	9	8	1	0	67	17	290
2022	Other services to the public	29	35	15	10	8	4	0	66	18	310
2022	None of the above	27	37	17	7	7	5	1	68	14	405
2020	Client contact centre	31	44	14	6	3	2	0	77	9	513
2020	Health care practitioners	36	44	15	5	0	0	0	80	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	45	25	20	5	4	0	0	70	10	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	40	13	9	4	3	0	73	13	79
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	45	12	6	0	1	0	82	6	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	51	32	9	3	3	2	0	84	6	120
2020	Security	38	42	8	11	0	1	0	81	11	73
2020	Science and technology	32	48	6	0	7	7	0	86	7	15
2020	Legal services	35	46	13	6	0	0	0	82	6	42
2020	Administration and operations	39	41	12	5	2	1	0	80	7	1926
2020	Human resources	49	36	11	2	1	1	0	86	3	294
2020	Financial management	51	35	8	2	0	3	0	89	2	168
2020	Procurement	33	52	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	25
2020	Materiel management	45	35	15	5	0	0	0	80	5	22
2020	Information management	50	31	8	7	2	2	0	83	9	128
2020	Information technology	36	35	18	6	1	3	0	74	7	270
2020	Internal audit	52	39	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	23
2020	Evaluation	39	44	7	7	2	0	0	83	10	41
2020	Data sciences	32	45	15	3	2	2	0	79	6	88
2020	Policy	38	47	9	4	2	1	0	86	6	407
2020	Project management	36	41	13	6	3	1	0	78	9	313
2020	Other services to the public	40	35	16	5	2	1	0	76	7	301
2020	None of the above	35	38	14	7	3	3	0	75	11	485
2019	Client contact centre	21	31	21	12	9	6	0	56	22	456
2019	Health care practitioners	48	39	9	0	4	0	0	87	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	35	43	14	8	0	0	0	77	8	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	19	44	16	16	4	2	0	64	20	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	38	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	119
2019	Access to information and privacy	33	32	17	12	2	4	0	68	14	123
2019	Security	21	29	28	14	5	3	0	52	19	74
2019	Science and technology	37	38	0	17	0	7	0	81	19	16
2019	Legal services	26	46	14	11	0	4	0	75	11	29
2019	Administration and operations	26	40	17	10	4	3	0	68	15	1759
2019	Human resources	34	45	15	3	1	2	0	81	4	249
2019	Financial management	35	38	16	8	1	3	1	75	9	179
2019	Procurement	26	45	18	0	0	11	0	80	0	20
2019	Materiel management	41	31	17	6	6	0	0	72	12	19
2019	Information management	23	40	15	9	8	5	0	66	18	138
2019	Information technology	21	39	21	9	3	6	0	65	13	267
2019	Internal audit	34	34	12	12	0	7	0	74	13	26
2019	Evaluation	20	27	23	22	6	2	0	48	29	51
2019	Data sciences	22	39	19	13	0	7	0	65	14	81
2019	Policy	32	40	15	7	4	3	0	74	11	416
2019	Project management	25	37	17	8	6	6	1	66	15	300
2019	Other services to the public	29	37	16	8	6	3	1	69	14	304
2019	None of the above	25	36	20	8	5	5	1	65	14	509
2018	Client contact centre	17	34	22	12	8	5	1	54	22	345
2018	Health care practitioners	46	39	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	13
2018	Federal regulators	34	38	17	11	0	0	0	72	11	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	37	19	11	5	0	0	65	16	81
2018	Communications or public affairs	51	36	10	2	0	1	0	88	2	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	38	34	13	8	4	4	0	74	12	89
2018	Security	35	35	18	6	4	0	1	71	11	82
2018	Legal services	17	58	15	3	3	3	0	78	7	28
2018	Administration and operations	26	41	16	9	5	3	0	69	14	1421
2018	Human resources	36	39	15	3	4	3	0	77	7	244
2018	Financial management	31	42	15	3	2	6	0	78	6	181
2018	Procurement	13	51	13	19	4	0	0	64	23	22
2018	Materiel management	23	15	15	18	8	22	0	49	32	12
2018	Information management	27	34	19	10	6	5	0	64	16	118
2018	Information technology	23	36	24	11	3	3	1	61	14	171
2018	Internal audit	32	52	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2018	Evaluation	32	38	18	7	0	5	0	74	7	27
2018	Data sciences	30	45	10	11	0	3	0	78	11	59
2018	Policy	40	44	10	4	1	1	0	85	6	345
2018	Project management	23	48	20	7	1	1	0	72	8	190
2018	Other services to the public	25	37	19	7	9	3	0	64	16	215
2018	None of the above	24	29	22	13	9	3	0	55	22	377

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	14	31	34	14	7	415
2022	Health care practitioners	0	34	27	39	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	5	35	47	9	4	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	11	27	35	21	6	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	17	37	30	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	21	31	27	17	4	105
2022	Security	13	21	31	19	15	80
2022	Science and technology	0	31	19	21	29	15
2022	Legal services	0	22	40	32	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	12	27	35	20	6	1845
2022	Human resources	14	29	36	18	3	270
2022	Financial management	13	37	31	15	3	175
2022	Procurement	17	36	22	16	8	10
2022	Materiel management	0	65	16	12	6	15
2022	Information management	12	29	30	23	7	115
2022	Information technology	15	27	30	20	8	260
2022	Internal audit	15	22	46	17	0	20
2022	Evaluation	15	22	27	27	8	55
2022	Data sciences	12	25	37	21	4	70
2022	Policy	5	25	40	24	6	420
2022	Project management	9	27	37	22	4	295
2022	Other services to the public	11	24	36	22	7	310
2022	None of the above	14	24	36	19	6	405

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	54	25	8	3	2	6	2	86	5	415
2022	Health care practitioners	26	39	28	0	8	0	0	64	8	10
2022	Federal regulators	58	16	21	5	0	0	0	74	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	49	34	4	3	3	5	1	89	6	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	23	11	1	3	5	1	84	4	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	55	20	17	4	0	4	0	78	4	105
2022	Security	61	18	6	5	0	6	4	88	5	80
2022	Science and technology	60	23	10	0	0	7	0	89	0	15
2022	Legal services	40	37	14	6	0	3	0	79	6	30
2022	Administration and operations	51	25	13	3	2	4	2	81	6	1845
2022	Human resources	63	25	7	1	1	2	0	90	3	270
2022	Financial management	59	28	8	1	2	3	0	89	3	175
2022	Procurement	48	36	7	0	8	0	0	84	8	10
2022	Materiel management	68	26	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Information management	56	22	11	5	3	2	0	81	8	115
2022	Information technology	53	26	10	2	2	7	0	84	5	260
2022	Internal audit	57	15	20	4	0	4	0	75	4	20
2022	Evaluation	69	19	6	2	2	0	2	90	4	55
2022	Data sciences	58	19	15	3	3	3	0	79	6	70
2022	Policy	58	28	7	3	2	1	0	88	5	420
2022	Project management	57	24	10	3	1	4	0	85	4	295
2022	Other services to the public	47	25	12	3	3	9	2	80	7	310
2022	None of the above	54	23	9	4	2	7	2	83	7	405
2020	Client contact centre	46	27	14	5	3	4	2	77	8	511
2020	Health care practitioners	37	34	24	5	0	0	0	70	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	55	10	20	5	10	0	0	65	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	33	16	8	4	6	0	70	12	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	27	6	7	3	1	1	84	10	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	58	18	11	5	3	3	2	80	8	120
2020	Security	42	33	12	4	3	6	0	80	7	73
2020	Science and technology	33	54	6	0	0	0	7	94	0	15
2020	Legal services	31	38	18	7	2	0	3	71	10	41
2020	Administration and operations	44	29	14	4	4	3	1	77	9	1919
2020	Human resources	64	25	6	2	2	2	1	90	4	295
2020	Financial management	53	30	9	3	2	2	0	85	5	169
2020	Procurement	52	40	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	25
2020	Materiel management	63	27	5	0	0	5	0	95	0	22
2020	Information management	58	19	15	2	4	2	1	79	6	127
2020	Information technology	46	27	13	3	3	6	2	80	6	266
2020	Internal audit	62	17	17	0	0	4	0	82	0	23
2020	Evaluation	59	20	10	5	5	0	2	81	9	41
2020	Data sciences	49	28	16	1	0	2	3	82	1	88
2020	Policy	50	34	10	3	2	1	0	85	5	405
2020	Project management	50	26	13	4	2	2	2	80	7	310
2020	Other services to the public	50	19	16	3	2	7	2	77	6	297
2020	None of the above	43	26	13	6	5	5	2	74	11	482

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	49	23	10	9	6	3	1	74	16	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	18	0	21	18	0	0	62	38	10
2022	Federal regulators	49	17	9	15	9	0	0	66	25	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	43	21	12	14	8	3	0	66	22	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	22	8	15	8	0	1	69	22	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	52	22	14	7	4	1	0	75	11	105
2022	Security	55	24	3	5	5	4	3	86	11	80
2022	Science and technology	47	37	0	7	0	10	0	93	7	15
2022	Legal services	34	38	14	7	3	5	0	76	10	30
2022	Administration and operations	44	26	10	10	8	1	1	72	18	1845
2022	Human resources	60	25	6	6	3	0	0	85	9	270
2022	Financial management	52	27	10	8	3	1	0	79	11	175
2022	Procurement	58	0	16	0	16	11	0	65	18	10
2022	Materiel management	56	21	0	7	6	10	0	86	14	15
2022	Information management	47	25	11	9	8	1	0	73	17	115
2022	Information technology	48	23	10	8	9	1	0	72	17	260
2022	Internal audit	52	19	12	12	4	0	0	72	16	20
2022	Evaluation	63	21	3	8	2	2	2	87	10	55
2022	Data sciences	49	15	14	12	7	4	0	66	20	70
2022	Policy	51	25	7	9	7	1	0	77	16	420
2022	Project management	49	24	8	11	7	1	0	74	18	295
2022	Other services to the public	40	26	11	10	8	4	2	70	19	310
2022	None of the above	45	24	9	9	9	3	1	72	19	405
2020	Client contact centre	38	28	13	12	7	2	1	68	19	509
2020	Health care practitioners	20	51	3	21	5	0	0	71	25	20
2020	Federal regulators	50	5	25	5	14	0	0	55	19	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	28	29	10	21	11	0	0	57	33	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	29	10	11	6	1	0	73	17	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	47	21	16	6	8	1	2	70	14	120
2020	Security	37	36	10	12	4	1	0	73	17	73
2020	Science and technology	20	46	12	7	9	7	0	71	16	15
2020	Legal services	23	31	11	21	13	0	0	55	34	42
2020	Administration and operations	36	29	12	13	8	2	1	66	21	1923
2020	Human resources	50	28	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	294
2020	Financial management	47	28	9	8	4	4	0	78	13	170
2020	Procurement	36	44	4	12	4	0	0	80	16	25
2020	Materiel management	42	39	9	11	0	0	0	80	11	21
2020	Information management	49	25	9	9	7	0	1	75	16	129
2020	Information technology	39	27	14	9	7	3	1	69	16	267
2020	Internal audit	45	25	13	8	5	4	0	73	14	23
2020	Evaluation	41	22	10	15	9	0	2	65	25	41
2020	Data sciences	42	21	17	7	8	0	4	67	15	88
2020	Policy	39	35	9	12	4	1	0	75	16	405
2020	Project management	40	27	13	11	7	1	1	68	19	312
2020	Other services to the public	38	27	13	13	8	1	1	65	21	301
2020	None of the above	34	28	14	11	11	1	1	63	22	483

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	54	25	10	5	4	2	0	80	9	415
2022	Health care practitioners	35	35	0	12	18	0	0	71	29	10
2022	Federal regulators	54	25	4	12	5	0	0	79	17	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	50	28	7	7	6	2	0	80	13	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	54	31	4	8	2	0	1	86	10	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	59	21	11	5	3	1	0	81	8	105
2022	Security	60	28	1	2	1	5	3	95	4	80
2022	Science and technology	60	33	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2022	Legal services	52	31	10	3	0	5	0	87	3	30
2022	Administration and operations	51	30	8	5	4	1	1	83	10	1845
2022	Human resources	64	26	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	270
2022	Financial management	54	32	7	4	3	1	0	86	7	175
2022	Procurement	58	27	7	0	8	0	0	84	8	10
2022	Materiel management	66	21	0	7	6	0	0	87	13	15
2022	Information management	53	28	6	9	3	0	1	82	12	115
2022	Information technology	59	25	6	6	3	1	0	85	8	260
2022	Internal audit	52	28	7	9	4	0	0	80	12	20
2022	Evaluation	67	26	2	2	2	0	2	95	3	55
2022	Data sciences	58	24	4	6	6	3	0	84	12	70
2022	Policy	60	28	3	4	3	1	0	90	7	420
2022	Project management	55	27	6	5	6	1	0	82	12	295
2022	Other services to the public	45	30	10	6	5	3	2	79	11	310
2022	None of the above	53	24	6	8	4	3	1	81	12	405
2020	Client contact centre	46	30	11	8	3	1	1	77	11	509
2020	Health care practitioners	41	44	0	15	0	0	0	85	15	20
2020	Federal regulators	55	5	15	20	4	0	0	61	25	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	27	14	10	7	3	0	68	17	78
2020	Communications or public affairs	54	29	5	5	6	1	0	84	11	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	58	24	10	4	5	0	0	81	9	119
2020	Security	53	29	7	5	5	0	0	82	11	73
2020	Science and technology	20	46	12	7	9	7	0	71	16	15
2020	Legal services	34	40	4	18	5	0	0	73	23	41
2020	Administration and operations	47	30	9	7	5	1	0	78	12	1921
2020	Human resources	60	28	6	4	2	1	0	88	6	293
2020	Financial management	56	31	5	6	2	0	0	87	8	169
2020	Procurement	52	36	8	0	4	0	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	53	28	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	22
2020	Information management	59	24	8	6	4	0	0	83	9	128
2020	Information technology	52	28	8	5	4	2	1	82	10	268
2020	Internal audit	55	23	18	0	0	4	0	81	0	22
2020	Evaluation	54	27	5	7	5	3	0	83	12	41
2020	Data sciences	51	33	9	3	1	0	3	86	5	88
2020	Policy	56	31	4	6	1	0	0	88	8	404
2020	Project management	53	27	10	5	4	0	1	81	9	313
2020	Other services to the public	49	28	9	7	4	2	1	80	11	299
2020	None of the above	46	30	9	7	7	1	1	77	14	482

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	30	36	13	7	8	4	2	69	16	415
2022	Health care practitioners	44	34	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	35	26	17	17	0	4	0	64	18	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	26	38	11	16	8	1	1	65	24	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	31	35	13	13	6	1	1	67	20	115
2022	Access to information and privacy	46	28	7	7	6	5	1	79	14	105
2022	Security	35	37	9	10	5	0	4	75	15	80
2022	Science and technology	14	35	32	19	0	0	0	49	19	15
2022	Legal services	15	51	12	13	9	0	0	67	21	30
2022	Administration and operations	30	38	14	10	5	2	1	70	16	1845
2022	Human resources	42	41	10	5	2	1	0	84	7	270
2022	Financial management	40	41	9	6	2	3	0	83	8	175
2022	Procurement	29	23	33	7	8	0	0	51	16	10
2022	Materiel management	43	51	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Information management	30	40	16	6	6	3	0	72	11	115
2022	Information technology	32	33	12	12	8	2	1	67	21	260
2022	Internal audit	46	27	16	12	0	0	0	73	12	20
2022	Evaluation	45	26	15	9	5	0	0	72	14	55
2022	Data sciences	26	39	14	16	2	3	0	68	18	70
2022	Policy	25	47	11	11	6	1	0	72	17	420
2022	Project management	28	39	17	10	5	1	0	67	15	295
2022	Other services to the public	29	34	15	9	7	5	1	67	17	310
2022	None of the above	32	35	13	9	5	4	2	71	15	405
2020	Client contact centre	32	31	20	9	5	3	0	65	15	512
2020	Health care practitioners	15	70	10	5	0	0	0	85	5	20
2020	Federal regulators	35	20	26	10	4	5	0	58	15	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	25	34	19	14	6	1	0	60	21	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	35	19	8	2	1	0	70	11	129
2020	Access to information and privacy	47	28	13	4	4	2	2	77	9	120
2020	Security	37	40	14	7	1	1	0	78	8	73
2020	Science and technology	33	54	6	7	0	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Legal services	29	42	12	17	0	0	0	71	17	42
2020	Administration and operations	33	32	17	10	5	2	0	67	15	1927
2020	Human resources	49	35	8	3	3	0	1	85	7	293
2020	Financial management	51	30	12	4	3	1	0	81	7	170
2020	Procurement	37	46	4	8	4	0	0	83	12	24
2020	Materiel management	54	31	10	6	0	0	0	85	6	20
2020	Information management	49	27	10	9	5	0	0	76	14	129
2020	Information technology	34	34	18	7	4	3	0	70	11	269
2020	Internal audit	35	38	18	4	0	5	0	77	5	23
2020	Evaluation	45	30	14	9	2	0	0	74	12	41
2020	Data sciences	35	35	21	7	1	0	1	71	8	88
2020	Policy	31	42	13	9	5	1	0	73	13	406
2020	Project management	34	33	18	9	5	1	0	68	14	313
2020	Other services to the public	38	26	21	8	5	2	0	65	14	299
2020	None of the above	35	28	19	10	6	2	0	64	16	484
2019	Client contact centre	18	31	24	12	12	2	0	50	25	456
2019	Health care practitioners	39	48	9	0	4	0	0	87	4	25
2019	Federal regulators	34	25	34	7	0	0	0	59	7	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	45	17	14	10	0	0	60	23	94
2019	Communications or public affairs	37	44	10	7	2	0	0	81	9	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	32	35	20	12	1	1	1	67	13	124
2019	Security	26	27	25	19	1	1	0	54	21	73
2019	Science and technology	26	25	25	12	5	7	0	55	18	16
2019	Legal services	26	45	3	22	4	0	0	72	25	29
2019	Administration and operations	25	35	17	13	7	2	0	62	20	1761
2019	Human resources	33	40	16	6	3	2	0	74	9	257
2019	Financial management	36	41	14	5	2	2	1	79	7	179
2019	Procurement	33	43	9	4	11	0	0	76	15	20
2019	Materiel management	40	31	17	12	0	0	0	71	12	19
2019	Information management	20	40	17	10	9	4	0	63	20	138
2019	Information technology	23	37	16	12	7	4	0	63	21	266
2019	Internal audit	41	38	7	4	4	4	0	83	9	26
2019	Evaluation	18	26	20	23	11	2	0	45	35	52
2019	Data sciences	27	41	11	14	6	1	0	69	20	80
2019	Policy	30	37	15	11	5	2	0	68	16	418
2019	Project management	21	37	19	13	9	2	1	59	22	300
2019	Other services to the public	29	35	16	9	8	2	0	66	18	305
2019	None of the above	28	32	20	11	6	2	0	62	18	510
2018	Client contact centre	19	30	20	14	13	4	0	51	28	346
2018	Health care practitioners	31	48	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	14
2018	Federal regulators	40	20	24	16	0	0	0	60	16	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	23	33	19	16	9	0	0	56	25	82
2018	Communications or public affairs	38	33	15	10	3	2	0	72	13	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	39	34	11	6	6	3	0	76	13	89
2018	Security	27	38	17	8	8	1	1	66	16	84
2018	Legal services	21	46	15	7	8	3	0	69	15	28
2018	Administration and operations	24	36	18	12	8	2	0	61	20	1422
2018	Human resources	35	42	12	7	3	1	0	78	10	245
2018	Financial management	30	40	21	5	1	1	0	72	7	181
2018	Procurement	19	42	16	15	9	0	0	60	24	22
2018	Materiel management	23	44	25	0	8	0	0	67	8	12
2018	Information management	32	30	19	10	7	2	0	63	18	118
2018	Information technology	20	36	25	9	7	4	0	58	17	170
2018	Internal audit	54	39	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2018	Evaluation	22	34	14	15	11	5	0	59	27	27
2018	Data sciences	31	35	13	11	6	3	0	68	18	59
2018	Policy	34	37	14	11	3	1	0	72	14	346
2018	Project management	19	38	23	13	7	1	0	57	20	190
2018	Other services to the public	22	35	20	7	11	4	0	60	19	217
2018	None of the above	23	28	21	13	11	4	0	54	25	375

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	7	53	21	11	6	0	1	60	18	60
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	13	43	15	24	0	5	0	58	25	20
2022	Communications or public affairs	3	55	15	12	9	6	0	61	22	30
2022	Access to information and privacy	44	10	18	19	9	0	0	53	28	10
2022	Security	28	56	0	0	15	0	0	85	15	15
2022	Administration and operations	13	49	14	18	5	0	0	63	23	370
2022	Human resources	23	52	15	4	4	0	1	76	8	65
2022	Financial management	29	49	12	6	3	1	0	78	9	75
2022	Information management	17	57	10	16	0	0	0	74	16	10
2022	Information technology	20	40	15	15	8	1	1	62	23	75
2022	Data sciences	14	45	18	11	6	6	0	62	18	15
2022	Policy	14	49	14	17	3	2	0	65	20	100
2022	Project management	16	42	16	16	9	1	0	58	26	80
2022	Other services to the public	16	37	5	29	9	2	0	55	40	40
2022	None of the above	18	42	9	18	11	2	0	61	29	70
2020	Client contact centre	7	43	17	30	3	0	0	50	33	40
2020	Health care practitioners	10	59	0	31	0	0	0	69	31	10
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	7	53	7	16	16	0	0	60	33	13
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	47	12	20	0	0	0	68	20	34
2020	Access to information and privacy	59	8	0	17	17	0	0	66	34	12
2020	Security	11	70	0	10	10	0	0	81	19	10
2020	Administration and operations	16	47	14	17	4	1	0	65	21	427
2020	Human resources	27	53	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	68
2020	Financial management	22	44	10	15	4	4	1	70	19	77
2020	Information management	28	33	14	20	4	0	0	62	24	21
2020	Information technology	21	48	14	12	4	1	0	69	16	77
2020	Internal audit	9	64	9	9	9	0	0	73	18	11
2020	Data sciences	16	55	10	20	0	0	0	70	20	20
2020	Policy	17	64	8	10	0	0	0	82	10	109
2020	Project management	23	50	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	74
2020	Other services to the public	2	64	14	18	2	0	0	66	21	44
2020	None of the above	16	41	17	21	6	0	0	56	27	101
2019	Client contact centre	9	38	27	23	3	0	0	47	26	34
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	6	48	39	0	6	0	0	54	6	15
2019	Communications or public affairs	34	47	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	32
2019	Security	19	37	13	12	12	0	6	60	26	16
2019	Administration and operations	13	45	16	19	3	2	1	60	23	379
2019	Human resources	24	52	14	5	3	2	0	77	8	60
2019	Financial management	25	40	15	12	2	2	5	69	14	58
2019	Information management	23	42	5	18	6	6	0	69	26	17
2019	Information technology	20	39	18	14	8	2	0	60	22	66
2019	Data sciences	34	28	13	19	6	0	0	61	26	15
2019	Policy	18	50	14	9	5	2	1	70	15	110
2019	Project management	16	54	12	12	6	2	0	70	18	51
2019	Other services to the public	7	51	16	18	5	0	3	60	24	38
2019	None of the above	23	38	14	16	5	1	2	64	22	93

Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	15	85	415
2022	Health care practitioners	18	82	10
2022	Federal regulators	12	88	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	20	80	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	13	87	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	16	84	105
2022	Security	14	86	80
2022	Science and technology	22	78	15
2022	Legal services	12	88	30
2022	Administration and operations	12	88	1845
2022	Human resources	8	92	270
2022	Financial management	5	95	175
2022	Procurement	0	100	10
2022	Materiel management	13	87	15
2022	Information management	9	91	115
2022	Information technology	7	93	260
2022	Internal audit	0	100	20
2022	Evaluation	13	87	55
2022	Data sciences	10	90	70
2022	Policy	9	91	420
2022	Project management	11	89	290
2022	Other services to the public	11	89	310
2022	None of the above	11	89	405
2020	Client contact centre	14	86	508
2020	Health care practitioners	6	94	20
2020	Federal regulators	10	90	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	85	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	11	89	130
2020	Access to information and privacy	14	86	120
2020	Security	14	86	73
2020	Science and technology	20	80	15
2020	Legal services	14	86	42
2020	Administration and operations	13	87	1922
2020	Human resources	10	90	295
2020	Financial management	12	88	169
2020	Procurement	8	92	25
2020	Materiel management	14	86	22
2020	Information management	17	83	127
2020	Information technology	9	91	269
2020	Internal audit	5	95	23
2020	Evaluation	5	95	41
2020	Data sciences	10	90	88
2020	Policy	9	91	406
2020	Project management	12	88	307
2020	Other services to the public	13	87	297
2020	None of the above	13	87	481
2019	Client contact centre	19	81	452
2019	Health care practitioners	12	88	25
2019	Federal regulators	18	82	27
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	21	79	95
2019	Communications or public affairs	23	77	120
2019	Access to information and privacy	19	81	124
2019	Security	20	80	74
2019	Science and technology	13	87	15
2019	Legal services	15	85	29
2019	Administration and operations	15	85	1761
2019	Human resources	10	90	256
2019	Financial management	9	91	179
2019	Procurement	10	90	19
2019	Materiel management	21	79	19
2019	Information management	17	83	137
2019	Information technology	13	87	268
2019	Internal audit	5	95	25
2019	Evaluation	20	80	51
2019	Data sciences	16	84	81
2019	Policy	12	88	419
2019	Project management	20	80	301
2019	Other services to the public	17	83	305
2019	None of the above	15	85	510

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	51	49	65
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	57	43	25
2022	Communications or public affairs	54	46	15
2022	Access to information and privacy	32	68	15
2022	Security	50	50	10
2022	Administration and operations	46	54	225
2022	Human resources	73	27	25
2022	Information management	51	49	10
2022	Information technology	73	27	20
2022	Policy	62	38	40
2022	Project management	56	44	30
2022	Other services to the public	43	57	35
2022	None of the above	61	39	45
2020	Client contact centre	47	53	70
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	17	83	12
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	64	14
2020	Access to information and privacy	54	46	17
2020	Security	29	71	10
2020	Administration and operations	44	56	253
2020	Human resources	49	51	29
2020	Financial management	33	67	21
2020	Information management	43	57	21
2020	Information technology	42	58	24
2020	Policy	68	32	35
2020	Project management	30	70	36
2020	Other services to the public	45	55	39
2020	None of the above	46	54	63

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	76	24	65
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	56	44	25
2022	Communications or public affairs	64	36	15
2022	Access to information and privacy	76	24	15
2022	Security	52	48	10
2022	Administration and operations	71	29	225
2022	Human resources	76	24	25
2022	Information management	54	46	10
2022	Information technology	64	36	20
2022	Policy	75	25	40
2022	Project management	58	42	30
2022	Other services to the public	65	35	35
2022	None of the above	58	42	45
2020	Client contact centre	74	26	70
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	61	39	12
2020	Communications or public affairs	79	21	14
2020	Access to information and privacy	78	22	17
2020	Security	70	30	10
2020	Administration and operations	77	23	253
2020	Human resources	71	29	29
2020	Financial management	76	24	21
2020	Information management	58	42	21
2020	Information technology	84	16	24
2020	Policy	94	6	35
2020	Project management	72	28	36
2020	Other services to the public	65	35	38
2020	None of the above	76	24	63
2019	Client contact centre	77	23	83
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	90	10	20
2019	Communications or public affairs	85	15	28
2019	Access to information and privacy	87	13	24
2019	Security	66	34	15
2019	Administration and operations	82	18	258
2019	Human resources	81	19	25
2019	Financial management	76	24	17
2019	Information management	73	27	23
2019	Information technology	83	17	36
2019	Evaluation	80	20	10
2019	Data sciences	76	24	13
2019	Policy	83	17	52
2019	Project management	87	13	61
2019	Other services to the public	80	20	53
2019	None of the above	69	31	76

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	34	41	11	8	4	2	0	77	12	50
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	17	48	7	21	0	7	0	70	23	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	45	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	10
2022	Access to information and privacy	53	23	13	11	0	0	0	77	11	10
2022	Administration and operations	42	39	6	8	5	0	0	82	12	165
2022	Human resources	52	42	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	20
2022	Information technology	45	40	0	15	0	0	0	85	15	10
2022	Policy	44	33	16	6	0	0	0	77	6	30
2022	Project management	35	42	7	11	5	0	0	77	16	20
2022	Other services to the public	36	47	5	12	0	0	0	83	12	25
2022	None of the above	52	21	9	9	6	3	0	75	16	30
2020	Client contact centre	46	33	8	6	4	3	0	82	10	52
2020	Communications or public affairs	63	0	9	10	18	0	0	63	28	11
2020	Access to information and privacy	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	13
2020	Administration and operations	49	35	8	7	1	0	1	84	8	195
2020	Human resources	42	48	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	21
2020	Financial management	43	37	13	0	6	0	0	80	6	16
2020	Information management	34	17	23	26	0	0	0	51	26	12
2020	Information technology	50	30	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	20
2020	Policy	24	61	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	33
2020	Project management	39	31	15	4	4	3	4	75	8	26
2020	Other services to the public	55	30	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	25
2020	None of the above	45	28	11	9	4	2	0	75	13	48
2019	Client contact centre	51	31	6	10	1	0	0	82	11	63
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	67	27	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	18
2019	Communications or public affairs	55	36	4	4	0	0	0	91	4	24
2019	Access to information and privacy	57	19	0	14	10	0	0	76	24	21
2019	Security	79	0	10	11	0	0	0	79	11	10
2019	Administration and operations	48	35	5	8	4	0	0	83	12	211
2019	Human resources	33	41	16	5	5	0	0	74	11	20
2019	Financial management	38	47	0	16	0	0	0	84	16	13
2019	Information management	29	42	11	6	12	0	0	71	18	17
2019	Information technology	46	34	3	10	7	0	0	80	17	30
2019	Data sciences	70	30	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	54	32	2	10	2	0	0	86	12	43
2019	Project management	40	38	10	4	6	0	2	80	10	51
2019	Other services to the public	43	43	7	3	5	0	0	85	7	42
2019	None of the above	45	37	10	8	0	0	0	83	8	51

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	44	32	7	5	3	5	5	84	8	415
2022	Health care practitioners	25	46	12	0	8	0	10	79	9	10
2022	Federal regulators	57	11	4	17	0	0	10	77	19	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	34	14	7	4	3	3	74	12	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	29	11	7	1	4	3	79	9	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	56	27	6	2	3	2	4	89	5	105
2022	Security	57	26	2	4	1	8	2	92	5	80
2022	Science and technology	45	41	0	0	0	7	8	100	0	15
2022	Legal services	26	48	13	3	3	7	0	80	7	30
2022	Administration and operations	45	31	8	5	3	3	4	82	9	1845
2022	Human resources	59	27	6	2	1	2	3	91	3	270
2022	Financial management	47	31	9	4	3	1	6	84	7	175
2022	Procurement	25	52	15	0	8	0	0	77	8	10
2022	Materiel management	59	12	22	0	0	0	6	76	0	15
2022	Information management	44	35	6	5	3	3	4	85	9	115
2022	Information technology	48	27	11	3	3	5	4	82	6	265
2022	Internal audit	44	23	4	16	0	4	10	76	19	20
2022	Evaluation	63	26	5	0	2	3	1	93	2	55
2022	Data sciences	48	30	9	2	3	7	1	85	6	70
2022	Policy	46	35	4	6	2	4	4	88	8	420
2022	Project management	53	28	8	5	1	2	3	85	7	295
2022	Other services to the public	42	33	9	5	4	5	3	81	10	310
2022	None of the above	43	30	9	6	3	5	4	80	10	405
2020	Client contact centre	44	33	10	5	3	3	2	81	8	511
2020	Health care practitioners	30	41	18	0	0	5	5	79	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	50	21	20	0	5	4	0	74	5	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	34	12	3	5	6	1	78	8	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	27	8	4	1	1	6	86	6	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	61	24	5	2	2	4	2	90	4	120
2020	Security	53	24	16	0	3	3	1	81	3	73
2020	Science and technology	46	39	0	0	0	0	15	100	0	15
2020	Legal services	42	32	5	7	2	9	2	84	11	42
2020	Administration and operations	47	31	10	4	3	2	3	83	7	1927
2020	Human resources	59	29	4	3	1	2	1	91	5	290
2020	Financial management	51	28	8	3	1	4	4	86	4	170
2020	Procurement	56	32	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	25
2020	Materiel management	48	37	10	0	0	4	0	89	0	22
2020	Information management	59	27	5	4	2	2	2	89	6	129
2020	Information technology	54	29	8	3	1	2	3	87	5	270
2020	Internal audit	57	35	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	23
2020	Evaluation	51	30	7	2	2	2	5	87	5	40
2020	Data sciences	55	24	9	5	0	2	6	86	5	87
2020	Policy	49	35	7	3	1	1	4	88	5	406
2020	Project management	51	30	9	2	1	3	4	88	3	311
2020	Other services to the public	48	31	7	6	2	1	5	84	8	300
2020	None of the above	46	28	10	6	4	3	5	80	10	485

Top of page

Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	30	50	17	3	415
2022	Health care practitioners	51	39	10	0	10
2022	Federal regulators	34	42	9	15	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	40	37	23	0	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	37	43	17	3	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	29	51	19	1	105
2022	Security	30	55	15	0	80
2022	Science and technology	29	56	16	0	15
2022	Legal services	44	43	13	0	30
2022	Administration and operations	30	52	17	2	1845
2022	Human resources	32	57	10	1	265
2022	Financial management	27	65	7	1	175
2022	Procurement	34	58	8	0	10
2022	Materiel management	36	51	14	0	15
2022	Information management	21	57	18	4	115
2022	Information technology	19	60	20	1	265
2022	Internal audit	38	46	16	0	20
2022	Evaluation	24	56	20	0	55
2022	Data sciences	25	57	16	1	70
2022	Policy	34	44	20	2	420
2022	Project management	34	50	16	1	295
2022	Other services to the public	32	43	22	2	310
2022	None of the above	31	48	18	3	405
2020	Client contact centre	31	44	24	2	512
2020	Health care practitioners	26	55	19	0	20
2020	Federal regulators	39	36	25	0	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	41	17	1	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	51	15	1	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	26	52	18	4	120
2020	Security	39	45	17	0	73
2020	Science and technology	20	61	12	7	15
2020	Legal services	41	44	15	0	42
2020	Administration and operations	36	41	22	2	1931
2020	Human resources	30	55	13	1	295
2020	Financial management	32	52	15	1	170
2020	Procurement	40	36	25	0	25
2020	Materiel management	24	63	14	0	22
2020	Information management	26	56	15	3	129
2020	Information technology	25	54	21	1	270
2020	Internal audit	31	69	0	0	23
2020	Evaluation	32	39	27	2	41
2020	Data sciences	32	49	19	0	88
2020	Policy	30	49	21	0	407
2020	Project management	33	42	24	1	313
2020	Other services to the public	34	36	28	2	300
2020	None of the above	36	43	20	2	485

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	50	50	130
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	39	61	45
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	61	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	60	40	30
2022	Security	51	49	25
2022	Legal services	30	70	15
2022	Administration and operations	45	55	535
2022	Human resources	37	63	85
2022	Financial management	36	64	50
2022	Information management	45	55	25
2022	Information technology	38	62	50
2022	Evaluation	20	80	15
2022	Data sciences	41	59	20
2022	Policy	29	71	140
2022	Project management	42	58	100
2022	Other services to the public	53	47	100
2022	None of the above	45	55	125
2020	Client contact centre	34	66	158
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	36	64	33
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	60	43
2020	Access to information and privacy	36	64	31
2020	Security	21	79	28
2020	Legal services	48	52	17
2020	Administration and operations	33	67	698
2020	Human resources	30	70	91
2020	Financial management	32	68	55
2020	Procurement	40	60	10
2020	Information management	40	60	34
2020	Information technology	38	62	67
2020	Evaluation	41	59	12
2020	Data sciences	33	67	28
2020	Policy	32	68	122
2020	Project management	33	67	106
2020	Other services to the public	23	77	101
2020	None of the above	25	75	173

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	22	20	17	25	3	8	31	47	130
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	7	15	32	30	0	5	20	64	45
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	13	12	22	36	2	6	25	63	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	22	32	7	10	20	8	0	59	33	30
2022	Security	15	28	11	9	25	8	4	48	39	25
2022	Legal services	0	22	15	15	48	0	0	22	63	15
2022	Administration and operations	7	20	14	18	34	2	4	30	55	535
2022	Human resources	12	15	9	31	25	0	9	29	61	85
2022	Financial management	10	21	15	6	41	2	6	33	51	50
2022	Information management	17	10	3	29	34	7	0	29	68	25
2022	Information technology	10	17	10	23	32	2	5	29	60	50
2022	Evaluation	0	0	15	20	59	0	7	0	84	15
2022	Data sciences	5	16	5	24	45	0	5	23	72	20
2022	Policy	7	18	12	17	38	1	6	27	60	140
2022	Project management	14	19	13	14	32	3	4	36	50	100
2022	Other services to the public	10	20	14	11	37	1	6	33	52	100
2022	None of the above	12	20	16	12	36	2	2	33	50	125
2020	Client contact centre	10	17	18	18	33	2	3	28	54	158
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	18	6	24	40	0	0	30	64	33
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	16	12	21	16	0	14	44	43	43
2020	Access to information and privacy	19	20	25	8	13	0	16	46	24	31
2020	Security	11	11	25	29	24	0	0	22	53	28
2020	Legal services	6	19	6	29	34	0	6	27	67	17
2020	Administration and operations	10	18	20	20	28	1	4	29	50	693
2020	Human resources	19	27	13	13	14	4	9	53	32	91
2020	Financial management	13	22	13	21	21	4	7	39	46	54
2020	Procurement	20	30	20	10	20	0	0	50	30	10
2020	Information management	12	22	28	14	23	0	0	35	37	34
2020	Information technology	15	15	24	12	32	0	1	30	45	67
2020	Evaluation	15	15	16	23	23	0	8	32	50	13
2020	Data sciences	7	32	14	19	21	0	7	42	43	28
2020	Policy	9	21	14	28	21	1	6	32	53	122
2020	Project management	8	24	14	24	21	2	7	35	49	106
2020	Other services to the public	9	18	16	14	38	1	4	29	54	101
2020	None of the above	5	17	17	21	34	1	6	23	59	174

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	4	27	15	23	25	1	5	33	51	130
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	5	14	3	33	43	0	2	19	77	45
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	16	16	13	47	0	4	21	62	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	20	17	9	10	26	8	11	45	45	30
2022	Security	8	23	18	21	30	0	0	31	51	25
2022	Legal services	0	9	21	16	41	0	13	10	65	15
2022	Administration and operations	8	18	9	19	38	2	5	29	62	535
2022	Human resources	4	15	11	19	43	0	8	21	67	85
2022	Financial management	2	4	7	20	56	4	6	7	85	50
2022	Information management	21	3	10	27	29	0	10	27	61	25
2022	Information technology	7	16	22	19	31	0	4	24	53	50
2022	Evaluation	0	0	13	0	73	6	7	0	84	15
2022	Data sciences	10	5	18	10	52	0	5	16	64	20
2022	Policy	3	11	10	20	49	2	5	15	74	140
2022	Project management	3	20	8	21	41	5	2	25	67	100
2022	Other services to the public	9	23	14	7	40	5	3	35	50	100
2022	None of the above	7	17	13	17	38	2	6	26	60	125
2020	Client contact centre	10	16	16	19	37	1	2	26	57	158
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	12	15	12	12	49	0	0	27	60	33
2020	Communications or public affairs	15	16	9	21	32	0	7	33	56	43
2020	Access to information and privacy	9	13	13	29	29	0	7	24	62	31
2020	Security	0	7	25	18	50	0	0	7	68	28
2020	Legal services	6	19	17	23	29	6	0	27	55	17
2020	Administration and operations	6	16	16	23	36	1	2	23	61	697
2020	Human resources	4	23	21	19	27	2	4	28	50	91
2020	Financial management	9	5	11	22	51	2	0	14	75	55
2020	Procurement	0	0	30	10	60	0	0	0	70	10
2020	Information management	6	22	17	25	30	0	0	28	55	34
2020	Information technology	14	7	21	19	37	1	0	21	57	67
2020	Evaluation	15	15	15	23	31	0	0	31	54	13
2020	Data sciences	3	14	18	32	32	0	0	18	64	28
2020	Policy	6	11	13	30	35	1	4	18	68	122
2020	Project management	5	16	19	28	30	1	1	21	60	106
2020	Other services to the public	7	16	15	11	48	0	2	24	61	101
2020	None of the above	5	13	15	21	42	1	4	19	66	174

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	37	13	10	5	4	7	24	72	14	415
2022	Health care practitioners	63	9	0	8	8	0	12	82	18	10
2022	Federal regulators	49	26	0	0	4	0	20	95	5	20
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	38	17	16	9	7	4	10	63	18	120
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	21	17	4	7	5	17	63	15	120
2022	Access to information and privacy	44	13	7	3	6	9	17	78	13	105
2022	Security	36	18	11	3	6	6	19	73	12	80
2022	Science and technology	14	32	8	10	6	6	24	67	22	15
2022	Legal services	26	29	15	9	6	5	10	65	17	30
2022	Administration and operations	41	16	10	5	6	5	18	73	13	1845
2022	Human resources	34	15	14	7	9	3	18	62	20	270
2022	Financial management	41	20	8	5	6	0	20	77	14	175
2022	Procurement	42	34	7	0	0	0	17	91	0	10
2022	Materiel management	33	19	7	6	14	10	12	67	25	15
2022	Information management	41	15	13	6	4	2	19	71	13	115
2022	Information technology	46	14	8	5	5	6	15	76	13	265
2022	Internal audit	33	23	13	4	16	0	10	63	22	20
2022	Evaluation	33	19	12	6	3	4	23	71	12	55
2022	Data sciences	50	15	13	1	5	5	10	77	8	70
2022	Policy	37	19	15	7	9	2	11	65	18	420
2022	Project management	37	20	17	7	4	3	11	66	14	295
2022	Other services to the public	41	17	10	1	6	6	18	77	10	310
2022	None of the above	42	13	11	6	5	4	19	72	14	405
2020	Client contact centre	41	19	12	7	5	2	14	71	15	511
2020	Health care practitioners	39	10	20	0	16	0	16	57	18	20
2020	Federal regulators	51	5	15	14	15	0	0	55	29	20
2020	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	35	28	14	1	14	1	7	69	17	80
2020	Communications or public affairs	41	24	10	7	6	3	9	73	15	131
2020	Access to information and privacy	53	12	11	6	5	2	11	75	13	120
2020	Security	37	22	18	11	11	0	1	59	22	73
2020	Science and technology	39	19	12	7	0	0	23	75	9	15
2020	Legal services	40	32	10	5	5	0	9	79	10	42
2020	Administration and operations	40	20	15	7	7	2	9	68	15	1923
2020	Human resources	39	21	16	7	6	0	10	68	14	293
2020	Financial management	45	18	21	5	5	2	4	67	11	169
2020	Procurement	33	28	12	12	8	0	8	66	22	25
2020	Materiel management	38	17	31	5	4	0	4	58	10	22
2020	Information management	40	19	12	8	8	4	9	67	19	129
2020	Information technology	45	18	11	10	8	1	7	69	19	270
2020	Internal audit	49	21	17	5	5	0	4	72	10	23
2020	Evaluation	35	29	20	5	7	0	5	67	12	41
2020	Data sciences	47	19	13	7	5	3	6	73	12	88
2020	Policy	36	25	16	10	4	2	6	66	16	407
2020	Project management	39	24	14	10	5	2	8	69	16	312
2020	Other services to the public	35	19	14	7	7	5	12	66	17	300
2020	None of the above	36	18	13	9	9	3	12	64	21	484
2019	Client contact centre	39	15	16	8	9	1	11	63	19	456
2019	Health care practitioners	55	9	8	9	20	0	0	64	28	25
2019	Federal regulators	32	29	18	10	10	0	0	62	20	28
2019	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	31	18	16	13	10	2	10	56	25	93
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	18	17	12	8	1	6	60	22	118
2019	Access to information and privacy	44	16	12	11	10	1	7	65	22	123
2019	Security	35	17	19	11	15	1	1	53	27	73
2019	Science and technology	32	38	7	17	6	0	0	70	24	16
2019	Legal services	38	18	18	7	9	0	9	62	19	29
2019	Administration and operations	40	20	13	8	10	1	7	66	20	1749
2019	Human resources	34	20	17	11	13	0	5	57	25	256
2019	Financial management	35	24	20	9	8	0	4	61	18	178
2019	Procurement	21	28	15	0	18	0	18	59	22	20
2019	Materiel management	55	12	17	4	11	0	0	68	16	18
2019	Information management	31	22	18	13	9	2	5	58	23	137
2019	Information technology	39	19	16	11	8	1	5	61	21	268
2019	Internal audit	48	28	4	12	0	0	8	82	13	25
2019	Evaluation	30	22	12	18	15	0	4	54	34	51
2019	Data sciences	52	18	11	4	7	0	8	77	12	82
2019	Policy	33	21	20	10	9	1	6	57	21	416
2019	Project management	31	22	17	12	11	1	6	57	25	297
2019	Other services to the public	39	20	15	8	7	1	9	65	18	305
2019	None of the above	39	19	13	9	10	2	8	65	21	508
2018	Client contact centre	35	16	17	10	10	2	10	58	22	346
2018	Health care practitioners	35	36	7	14	7	0	0	72	21	14
2018	Federal regulators	33	6	27	12	11	6	5	43	26	18
2018	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	33	19	12	8	24	1	2	54	33	84
2018	Communications or public affairs	43	22	14	9	3	2	8	72	13	102
2018	Access to information and privacy	43	17	12	6	14	0	9	66	21	89
2018	Security	33	18	19	10	16	1	3	54	27	84
2018	Legal services	31	11	30	7	10	0	11	47	19	28
2018	Administration and operations	36	19	15	10	11	2	7	60	23	1416
2018	Human resources	30	18	19	13	12	0	8	52	27	243
2018	Financial management	28	26	17	11	8	0	10	60	21	179
2018	Procurement	46	9	9	9	22	0	6	58	33	22
2018	Materiel management	17	14	14	16	21	10	10	38	45	13
2018	Information management	31	18	10	19	13	2	7	54	35	117
2018	Information technology	36	19	17	8	13	2	5	59	22	172
2018	Internal audit	40	19	23	0	12	0	6	63	13	15
2018	Evaluation	51	0	22	7	10	0	10	57	19	27
2018	Data sciences	25	25	27	10	7	0	7	53	18	59
2018	Policy	31	22	19	11	10	0	7	57	23	344
2018	Project management	28	25	17	11	15	1	4	55	27	190
2018	Other services to the public	39	18	16	10	11	1	5	61	22	217
2018	None of the above	37	16	15	7	16	1	7	58	25	376

Top of page

Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?
Survey year	Demographic	20% (1 out of 5 days) (%)	40% (2 out of 5 days) (%)	60% (3 out of 5 days) (%)	80% (4 out of 5 days) (%)	Other Please specify (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	43	18	10	2	27	85
2022	Federal regulators	45	15	0	8	32	10
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	47	14	0	5	33	50
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	29	2	0	23	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	51	11	3	4	30	45
2022	Security	40	27	2	4	27	45
2022	Administration and operations	40	17	5	4	33	980
2022	Human resources	39	22	3	3	33	60
2022	Financial management	53	12	1	1	33	145
2022	Information management	48	14	15	0	24	50
2022	Information technology	60	18	2	9	11	120
2022	Internal audit	54	9	0	0	36	15
2022	Evaluation	43	16	8	0	33	25
2022	Data sciences	73	15	3	0	10	30
2022	Policy	77	14	3	0	6	305
2022	Project management	49	16	3	1	32	145
2022	Other services to the public	35	19	10	6	30	170
2022	None of the above	31	23	5	3	38	185

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	81	19	105
2022	Federal regulators	93	7	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	69	31	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	71	29	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	73	27	55
2022	Security	67	33	50
2022	Administration and operations	82	18	1135
2022	Human resources	53	47	65
2022	Financial management	85	15	150
2022	Materiel management	83	17	10
2022	Information management	85	15	60
2022	Information technology	59	41	125
2022	Internal audit	95	5	15
2022	Evaluation	79	21	30
2022	Data sciences	85	15	35
2022	Policy	90	10	310
2022	Project management	71	29	155
2022	Other services to the public	81	19	200
2022	None of the above	82	18	240

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	58	105
2022	Federal regulators	29	71	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	29	71	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	33	67	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	38	62	55
2022	Security	29	71	50
2022	Administration and operations	33	67	1135
2022	Human resources	41	59	65
2022	Financial management	39	61	150
2022	Materiel management	15	85	10
2022	Information management	43	57	60
2022	Information technology	23	77	125
2022	Internal audit	30	70	15
2022	Evaluation	35	65	30
2022	Data sciences	25	75	35
2022	Policy	39	61	310
2022	Project management	30	70	155
2022	Other services to the public	32	68	200
2022	None of the above	32	68	240

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	57	43	105
2022	Federal regulators	36	64	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	51	49	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	57	43	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	35	65	55
2022	Security	49	51	50
2022	Administration and operations	55	45	1135
2022	Human resources	64	36	65
2022	Financial management	66	34	150
2022	Materiel management	61	39	10
2022	Information management	49	51	60
2022	Information technology	44	56	125
2022	Internal audit	84	16	15
2022	Evaluation	60	40	30
2022	Data sciences	55	45	35
2022	Policy	73	27	310
2022	Project management	70	30	155
2022	Other services to the public	48	52	200
2022	None of the above	46	54	240

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	32	68	105
2022	Federal regulators	29	71	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	34	66	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	62	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	22	78	55
2022	Security	32	68	50
2022	Administration and operations	36	64	1135
2022	Human resources	51	49	65
2022	Financial management	49	51	150
2022	Materiel management	33	67	10
2022	Information management	42	58	60
2022	Information technology	27	73	125
2022	Internal audit	53	47	15
2022	Evaluation	31	69	30
2022	Data sciences	36	64	35
2022	Policy	53	47	310
2022	Project management	46	54	155
2022	Other services to the public	24	76	200
2022	None of the above	37	63	240

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	25	75	105
2022	Federal regulators	7	93	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	21	79	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	6	94	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	9	91	55
2022	Security	16	84	50
2022	Administration and operations	22	78	1135
2022	Human resources	23	77	65
2022	Financial management	22	78	150
2022	Materiel management	35	65	10
2022	Information management	15	85	60
2022	Information technology	13	87	125
2022	Internal audit	0	100	15
2022	Evaluation	22	78	30
2022	Data sciences	12	88	35
2022	Policy	19	81	310
2022	Project management	16	84	155
2022	Other services to the public	18	82	200
2022	None of the above	18	82	240

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	27	73	105
2022	Federal regulators	28	72	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	41	59	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	26	74	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	27	73	55
2022	Security	25	75	50
2022	Administration and operations	41	59	1135
2022	Human resources	30	70	65
2022	Financial management	43	57	150
2022	Materiel management	44	56	10
2022	Information management	41	59	60
2022	Information technology	30	70	125
2022	Internal audit	20	80	15
2022	Evaluation	40	60	30
2022	Data sciences	20	80	35
2022	Policy	38	62	310
2022	Project management	32	68	155
2022	Other services to the public	30	70	200
2022	None of the above	31	69	240

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	12	88	105
2022	Federal regulators	21	79	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	17	83	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	12	88	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	3	97	55
2022	Security	12	88	50
2022	Administration and operations	18	82	1135
2022	Human resources	18	82	65
2022	Financial management	14	86	150
2022	Materiel management	25	75	10
2022	Information management	19	81	60
2022	Information technology	19	81	125
2022	Internal audit	6	94	15
2022	Evaluation	16	84	30
2022	Data sciences	12	88	35
2022	Policy	14	86	310
2022	Project management	14	86	155
2022	Other services to the public	12	88	200
2022	None of the above	14	86	240

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	35	65	105
2022	Federal regulators	14	86	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	85	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	22	78	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	31	69	55
2022	Security	22	78	50
2022	Administration and operations	22	78	1135
2022	Human resources	21	79	65
2022	Financial management	12	88	150
2022	Materiel management	43	57	10
2022	Information management	31	69	60
2022	Information technology	14	86	125
2022	Internal audit	8	92	15
2022	Evaluation	25	75	30
2022	Data sciences	13	87	35
2022	Policy	13	87	310
2022	Project management	15	85	155
2022	Other services to the public	24	76	200
2022	None of the above	22	78	240

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	18	82	105
2022	Federal regulators	14	86	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	15	85	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	7	93	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	18	82	55
2022	Security	11	89	50
2022	Administration and operations	19	81	1135
2022	Human resources	15	85	65
2022	Financial management	9	91	150
2022	Materiel management	15	85	10
2022	Information management	13	87	60
2022	Information technology	5	95	125
2022	Internal audit	10	90	15
2022	Evaluation	8	92	30
2022	Data sciences	8	92	35
2022	Policy	10	90	310
2022	Project management	10	90	155
2022	Other services to the public	18	82	200
2022	None of the above	11	89	240

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	26	74	105
2022	Federal regulators	21	79	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	32	68	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	16	84	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	18	82	55
2022	Security	39	61	50
2022	Administration and operations	30	70	1135
2022	Human resources	20	80	65
2022	Financial management	23	77	150
2022	Materiel management	24	76	10
2022	Information management	23	77	60
2022	Information technology	19	81	125
2022	Internal audit	7	93	15
2022	Evaluation	16	84	30
2022	Data sciences	18	82	35
2022	Policy	28	72	310
2022	Project management	24	76	155
2022	Other services to the public	30	70	200
2022	None of the above	27	73	240

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	42	58	105
2022	Federal regulators	36	64	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	45	55	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	27	73	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	46	54	55
2022	Security	29	71	50
2022	Administration and operations	49	51	1135
2022	Human resources	34	66	65
2022	Financial management	24	76	150
2022	Materiel management	25	75	10
2022	Information management	50	50	60
2022	Information technology	22	78	125
2022	Internal audit	15	85	15
2022	Evaluation	51	49	30
2022	Data sciences	25	75	35
2022	Policy	27	73	310
2022	Project management	30	70	155
2022	Other services to the public	41	59	200
2022	None of the above	43	57	240

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	105
2022	Federal regulators	7	93	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	1	99	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	3	97	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	5	95	55
2022	Security	6	94	50
2022	Administration and operations	4	96	1135
2022	Human resources	3	97	65
2022	Financial management	3	97	150
2022	Materiel management	9	91	10
2022	Information management	13	87	60
2022	Information technology	4	96	125
2022	Internal audit	5	95	15
2022	Evaluation	4	96	30
2022	Data sciences	0	100	35
2022	Policy	3	97	310
2022	Project management	1	99	155
2022	Other services to the public	5	95	200
2022	None of the above	4	96	240

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	6	94	105
2022	Federal regulators	29	71	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	18	82	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	23	77	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	16	84	55
2022	Security	18	82	50
2022	Administration and operations	16	84	1135
2022	Human resources	21	79	65
2022	Financial management	20	80	150
2022	Materiel management	22	78	10
2022	Information management	9	91	60
2022	Information technology	26	74	125
2022	Internal audit	12	88	15
2022	Evaluation	8	92	30
2022	Data sciences	23	77	35
2022	Policy	12	88	310
2022	Project management	18	82	155
2022	Other services to the public	19	81	200
2022	None of the above	25	75	240

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	77	11	4	2	1	1	4	93	3	105
2022	Federal regulators	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	76	11	5	0	4	0	3	90	4	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	77	15	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	78	10	0	3	4	0	5	93	7	55
2022	Security	76	18	0	2	2	0	2	96	4	50
2022	Administration and operations	74	13	4	1	1	0	6	94	2	1135
2022	Human resources	85	9	2	2	1	0	1	96	3	65
2022	Financial management	72	13	6	1	4	0	5	89	5	150
2022	Materiel management	64	26	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2022	Information management	76	9	3	3	2	0	7	92	5	60
2022	Information technology	84	10	3	2	0	0	2	96	2	125
2022	Internal audit	76	9	6	5	0	0	5	89	5	15
2022	Evaluation	72	20	3	0	5	0	0	92	5	30
2022	Data sciences	75	15	7	3	0	0	0	90	3	35
2022	Policy	81	13	2	1	1	0	1	95	3	310
2022	Project management	82	10	1	1	2	0	5	96	3	155
2022	Other services to the public	70	17	5	2	2	0	4	91	4	200
2022	None of the above	70	12	3	2	2	1	11	93	3	240

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	3	8	20	18	33	4	13	61	14	105
2022	Federal regulators	0	7	26	32	35	0	0	68	7	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	3	9	14	16	50	2	7	71	14	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	4	15	7	16	57	0	0	73	19	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	6	10	14	13	39	6	13	64	19	55
2022	Security	7	16	20	12	40	0	3	55	25	50
2022	Administration and operations	6	13	15	14	44	3	7	64	20	1135
2022	Human resources	5	9	14	20	43	3	5	68	16	65
2022	Financial management	5	14	13	17	43	5	3	65	20	150
2022	Materiel management	8	0	31	9	51	0	0	60	8	10
2022	Information management	14	10	13	8	48	3	4	61	25	60
2022	Information technology	6	14	18	11	42	7	2	59	22	125
2022	Internal audit	9	14	11	15	43	7	0	63	26	15
2022	Evaluation	21	12	12	24	27	0	4	54	34	30
2022	Data sciences	11	12	20	12	36	6	3	53	25	35
2022	Policy	13	20	11	14	39	2	2	55	34	310
2022	Project management	10	15	10	17	42	4	2	63	26	150
2022	Other services to the public	10	14	15	14	37	4	7	56	27	200
2022	None of the above	7	11	17	12	40	6	7	60	20	240

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2022	Client contact centre	5	15	20	17	29	8	6	54	23	105
2022	Federal regulators	0	7	7	27	52	7	0	85	7	15
2022	Compliance, inspection and enforcement	4	18	19	13	39	7	0	56	23	55
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	15	6	20	47	2	0	69	25	45
2022	Access to information and privacy	4	21	8	13	40	8	6	62	28	55
2022	Security	7	14	16	18	38	6	2	60	23	50
2022	Administration and operations	8	18	15	15	37	5	2	56	27	1135
2022	Human resources	7	21	17	14	29	9	3	49	32	65
2022	Financial management	5	18	20	14	38	4	1	55	24	150
2022	Materiel management	0	0	42	33	25	0	0	58	0	10
2022	Information management	10	17	11	24	33	2	3	59	29	60
2022	Information technology	6	15	16	11	46	5	2	61	22	125
2022	Internal audit	0	22	29	17	27	5	0	46	23	15
2022	Evaluation	9	18	14	20	39	0	0	59	27	30
2022	Data sciences	11	12	21	16	34	6	0	53	25	35
2022	Policy	12	27	18	15	24	3	1	40	41	310
2022	Project management	8	24	15	15	34	2	2	51	33	150
2022	Other services to the public	8	17	17	13	41	2	1	57	26	200
2022	None of the above	8	19	17	11	34	7	4	50	31	240

Report a problem on this page

Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 109. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources