2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 39 4 7 3 0 0 87 9 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 41 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 34 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 42 2 7 2 0 0 88 10 230

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 24 4 3 1 1 0 93 4 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 16 2 1 1 1 1 96 2 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 23 3 14 0 0 0 83 14 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 15 1 1 0 0 0 98 2 230

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 34 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 30 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 35 3 0 0 0 4 97 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 25 5 9 3 0 2 82 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 36 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 1920
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 36 7 11 7 0 0 75 18 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 45 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 35 7 9 4 0 0 80 12 347

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 38 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 36 11 15 8 0 0 66 23 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 25 9 13 12 0 3 64 27 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 34 10 12 6 1 0 72 18 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 37 14 13 7 0 0 66 20 1917
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 34 12 18 13 0 0 56 31 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 58 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 36 15 16 10 0 0 60 26 346

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 33 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 34 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 43 8 3 0 0 4 89 3 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 26 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 35 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1905
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 37 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1530
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 27 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 37 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 344

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 30 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 33 9 6 4 0 0 80 11 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 27 7 11 5 4 0 76 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 25 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 1918
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 30 9 7 5 0 0 79 13 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 32 7 0 0 5 7 93 0 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 347

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 40 11 6 4 0 0 80 9 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 40 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 39 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 1922
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 40 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 37 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 344

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 37 14 7 6 0 0 74 13 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 14 10 10 0 0 66 20 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 39 9 10 5 0 0 75 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 33 13 6 9 1 0 72 15 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 13 9 5 0 0 72 15 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 37 17 11 8 0 0 64 20 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 65 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 37 18 9 6 1 0 67 15 346

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 43 10 9 4 0 0 78 13 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 44 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 56 6 14 3 0 0 77 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 41 14 9 5 0 0 73 14 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 43 13 12 5 0 0 69 17 1528
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 44 11 7 0 4 0 82 7 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 43 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 346

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 39 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 37 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 45 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 31 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 38 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1914
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1530
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 35 20 0 0 5 0 79 0 16
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 42 12 3 4 0 0 80 8 345

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 37 12 7 6 0 0 76 13 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 34 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 48 12 3 5 0 0 79 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 32 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 37 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 1916
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 35 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 55 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 35 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 345

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 33 10 3 2 0 0 86 5 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 60 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 30 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 1906
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 35 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 1524
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 48 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 30 11 4 1 0 0 83 6 345

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 38 12 7 5 0 0 75 12 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 40 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 42 24 11 0 0 0 65 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 37 11 7 8 0 0 74 15 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 38 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 39 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 1524
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 38 4 11 7 0 7 77 19 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 38 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 343

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 34 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 35 13 9 6 0 0 73 15 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 36 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 36 14 5 5 0 1 76 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 35 13 7 5 0 0 76 12 1916
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 34 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 38 8 4 7 0 7 79 12 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 34 17 9 5 1 0 68 15 343

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 37 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 35 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 46 8 10 3 0 0 79 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 30 12 7 4 0 1 78 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 42 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 37 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 1507
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 35 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 41 15 8 5 1 0 71 13 342

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 38 10 4 3 0 0 82 7 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 36 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 60 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 35 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 41 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 1925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 38 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 40 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 348

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 31 17 10 7 0 0 66 17 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 47 12 3 6 4 0 77 10 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 33 17 4 1 1 1 77 6 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 33 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 1906
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 33 21 7 5 0 1 67 12 1524
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 33 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 38 14 4 2 1 1 80 6 345

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 25 38 17 9 1 2 26 35 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 21 38 20 9 1 2 30 31 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 40 21 21 8 3 4 32 45 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 19 35 17 14 1 5 33 30 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 26 37 18 8 1 1 26 36 1918
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 25 39 19 7 1 1 25 35 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 12 15 48 13 6 0 65 20 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 24 35 21 10 0 1 32 33 345

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 27 34 15 7 1 2 22 43 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 25 33 17 8 1 3 26 40 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 35 6 18 8 3 11 30 63 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 18 35 16 11 2 7 30 32 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 26 31 16 8 1 1 24 44 1914
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 24 34 17 8 1 1 25 40 1531
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 35 21 6 16 0 11 25 51 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 25 27 21 10 3 1 33 39 341

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 35 22 12 1 2 35 29 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 31 31 17 0 2 49 19 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 15 17 32 19 7 4 57 23 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 9 25 26 29 2 5 59 15 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 34 26 10 1 1 37 29 1914
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 14 33 33 13 1 1 47 19 1526
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 8 25 18 29 5 6 52 20 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 7 26 35 25 1 1 61 13 343

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 22 28 17 13 1 3 31 40 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 19 28 21 13 1 3 36 35 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 25 18 28 19 3 4 50 31 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 12 27 16 21 3 7 42 28 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 24 26 20 11 2 2 32 40 1908
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 21 28 20 12 2 2 33 38 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 14 21 15 22 0 24 50 23 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 15 22 25 20 3 2 47 29 346

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 26 20 14 3 4 37 35 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 15 24 25 19 2 6 48 25 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 15 18 3 18 17 14 31 43 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 24 18 24 7 10 50 21 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 19 28 22 14 3 2 38 33 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 14 26 28 17 2 3 48 25 1530
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 21 20 24 9 0 22 42 32 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 11 22 27 24 6 4 57 18 346

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 23 34 16 10 2 2 27 38 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 25 29 17 9 1 3 28 42 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 18 25 10 16 7 4 29 42 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 19 26 18 14 6 6 36 34 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 24 33 16 9 2 1 26 40 1917
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 25 33 15 7 1 1 23 44 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 5 38 23 16 10 5 46 10 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 22 30 19 10 4 2 31 37 346

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 12 34 30 18 1 2 50 16 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 16 32 24 16 0 2 41 26 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 13 26 26 9 3 12 42 27 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 13 26 27 22 1 6 52 20 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 18 33 27 13 1 1 41 26 1918
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 21 33 21 10 0 1 32 35 1538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 17 11 23 45 0 5 71 18 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 18 30 25 14 1 2 40 30 344
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 15 6 5 6 6 71 12 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 27 18 8 8 6 5 62 18 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 37 9 6 11 0 15 70 20 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 33 12 6 6 4 6 73 13 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 14 8 6 5 4 69 16 1922
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 29 17 11 9 3 3 61 21 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 31 11 4 0 5 17 81 5 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 26 18 8 7 5 3 64 16 347

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 28 5 5 3 1 0 87 8 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 24 8 7 7 1 0 78 14 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 28 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 25 8 4 5 0 0 83 8 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 29 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 1920
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 29 9 10 8 1 0 72 19 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 24 4 4 0 4 0 92 5 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 29 8 8 8 1 0 77 16 346

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 30 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 27 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 28 3 2 3 0 0 92 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 23 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 32 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1917
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 8 10 5 0 0 77 14 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 344

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 34 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 32 10 4 3 1 0 82 7 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 33 11 0 3 0 0 86 3 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 9 6 3 1 1 82 8 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 37 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 36 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 32 13 5 2 1 0 79 8 346

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 27 8 4 3 5 4 83 8 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 22 11 5 4 6 3 78 10 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 30 13 3 0 5 4 82 4 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 20 12 2 5 11 4 78 9 230

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 27 8 3 3 5 4 84 7 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 24 13 6 4 6 3 76 10 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 30 13 0 0 5 7 86 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 24 10 4 5 11 5 78 11 230
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 29 10 3 2 1 3 85 5 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 40 17 2 0 0 4 80 2 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 31 11 3 1 2 6 84 4 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 11 4 3 1 2 81 7 1923
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 27 14 5 3 1 2 77 9 1537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 25 15 0 0 0 13 83 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 28 18 5 4 2 3 72 9 347

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 33 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 29 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 49 12 0 5 4 0 82 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 29 6 5 6 0 0 83 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 30 11 7 5 0 1 77 12 1923
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 30 13 8 6 0 1 73 14 1541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 27 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 30 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 347

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 11 4 4 2 2 80 8 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 22 12 5 6 2 2 77 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 46 10 0 5 3 0 85 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 20 9 4 5 2 0 81 10 230

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 9 6 3 0 1 82 9 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 28 10 7 5 0 1 78 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 42 6 0 5 0 0 88 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 31 6 3 5 2 0 85 9 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 29 9 7 5 0 0 79 11 1919
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 30 11 8 6 0 1 74 15 1532
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 25 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 28 12 7 7 1 1 73 14 346

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 23 5 2 2 2 2 90 5 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 20 6 2 2 1 2 89 5 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 24 14 2 3 0 4 79 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 16 5 2 3 2 2 90 5 230

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 26 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 23 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 45 0 3 5 0 0 91 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 18 6 5 5 0 0 84 10 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 1922
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 10 6 6 0 0 77 12 1543
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 25 9 7 6 0 0 79 13 347

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 12 3 2 2 0 1 94 4 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 8 3 0 1 0 5 95 1 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 8 2 0 0 1 3 98 0 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 12 4 3 2 0 0 92 5 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 8 4 1 2 0 4 93 3 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 96 0 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 11 3 0 1 0 2 96 2 344
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 33 13 6 5 7 0 75 12 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 29 13 8 6 6 0 70 15 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 32 11 5 3 13 0 78 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 23 13 6 4 8 1 74 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 36 16 6 4 6 0 72 11 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 29 16 9 9 5 0 64 19 1541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 46 0 0 0 17 0 100 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 24 16 7 6 8 1 69 14 347

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 32 17 10 7 2 0 65 18 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 30 16 12 10 2 0 61 23 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 31 15 10 0 11 0 71 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 29 15 8 6 4 0 70 15 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 18 8 6 3 0 67 15 1917
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 29 17 14 11 2 0 57 26 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 52 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 26 15 12 6 4 1 66 19 345

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 31 20 13 8 5 0 57 22 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 27 20 14 13 4 0 51 28 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 29 18 8 0 15 0 70 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 28 19 9 8 7 0 61 18 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 35 22 13 6 5 0 56 20 1912
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 26 20 17 12 4 0 48 31 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 32 20 0 4 23 0 68 5 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 24 18 12 9 8 1 58 22 346

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 37 17 14 9 2 0 60 23 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 32 16 16 13 2 0 54 29 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 36 13 8 2 7 0 75 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 31 17 8 9 5 0 64 18 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 35 21 16 9 3 0 53 26 1920
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 29 17 20 15 2 0 47 36 1543
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 36 27 0 4 13 0 65 5 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 25 20 14 10 5 1 54 25 347

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 31 17 5 2 2 0 75 8 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 23 10 5 3 12 7 78 10 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 25 21 0 10 2 3 67 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 26 6 4 2 13 4 87 7 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 27 15 5 2 4 0 77 7 1926
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 19 12 6 7 18 6 67 16 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 65 19 4 0 6 6 0 89 6 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 22 7 4 5 20 2 80 11 345
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 45 16 8 3 1 0 72 11 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 42 17 11 5 1 0 67 15 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 55 17 0 2 6 0 80 3 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 34 16 7 5 1 0 71 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 44 18 8 4 1 0 69 12 1922
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 40 21 11 6 2 0 62 17 1537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 42 39 13 0 0 6 0 87 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 43 15 11 5 3 0 69 16 347

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 37 20 16 7 2 0 56 23 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 34 21 17 10 2 0 52 27 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 54 13 10 2 6 0 72 14 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 31 21 11 9 2 1 58 20 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 35 23 16 7 4 0 52 25 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 31 21 21 12 3 0 44 34 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 46 14 0 0 13 0 84 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 33 20 17 8 3 0 54 26 347

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 38 14 11 5 3 1 69 17 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 33 15 10 6 4 1 67 17 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 44 13 8 8 7 0 69 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 36 9 7 6 3 2 78 13 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 38 14 11 5 3 1 69 16 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 34 16 11 6 2 1 66 18 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 24 17 21 0 0 0 63 21 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 30 21 9 5 4 1 64 15 344

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 40 18 6 3 2 0 72 9 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 35 18 6 5 2 0 70 11 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 61 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 32 15 3 4 3 1 77 8 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 22 7 4 2 0 66 11 1916
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 33 21 9 7 2 0 62 16 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 54 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 34 20 7 6 2 0 66 14 345

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 25 18 9 11 14 4 54 24 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 25 16 11 12 11 2 56 26 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 16 31 10 5 10 24 3 64 22 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 25 14 7 9 13 2 64 20 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 24 20 12 10 11 3 50 26 1918
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 23 19 14 11 9 2 51 29 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 34 11 4 10 15 0 71 16 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 22 20 10 9 11 3 54 22 344

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 35 19 10 7 3 0 63 17 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 15 12 11 2 0 61 23 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 39 16 0 12 3 0 72 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 27 14 10 9 5 1 65 20 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 32 19 13 9 3 0 58 23 1919
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 27 19 16 14 2 0 49 31 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 38 11 10 0 4 0 78 10 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 30 17 14 10 5 0 57 25 346

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 23 13 5 6 1 6 74 12 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 26 11 4 4 1 5 80 9 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 25 14 12 8 4 0 65 20 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 16 9 3 5 2 8 80 9 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 23 13 5 3 0 4 78 9 1915
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 25 12 4 2 1 4 80 7 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 11 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 21 9 2 2 1 6 87 4 345

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 22 14 6 5 1 5 74 11 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 24 13 6 6 2 4 73 13 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 19 14 5 12 3 0 68 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 19 14 6 3 1 8 74 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 15 6 5 1 4 73 11 1907
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 23 18 10 9 2 3 60 20 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 26 17 0 0 6 17 78 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 26 16 6 5 2 5 71 12 345

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 7 4 2 3 3 7 90 5 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 8 4 2 3 4 5 90 5 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 8 5 6 6 3 0 82 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 6 2 2 2 6 7 93 5 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 9 5 2 2 3 4 90 5 1909
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 9 6 3 4 5 5 87 7 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 87 5 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 9 4 1 3 6 7 91 5 345

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 7 3 1 2 1 12 93 3 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 7 4 1 2 2 10 92 4 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 79 6 3 9 0 3 0 88 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 10 3 1 1 4 14 94 2 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 6 2 2 1 2 9 94 3 1909
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 7 4 2 2 3 11 92 4 1525
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 81 11 4 0 0 0 5 96 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 9 3 1 0 5 9 95 1 343

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 14 12 11 3 3 60 25 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 30 14 15 18 2 2 51 35 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 31 15 14 6 11 0 61 22 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 30 12 15 11 4 4 59 28 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 32 16 12 13 3 2 57 25 1924
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 25 16 17 20 2 1 45 38 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 32 18 0 0 13 0 80 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 23 19 12 14 3 2 52 27 346

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 40 17 8 3 3 0 71 12 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 39 20 9 6 3 0 64 16 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 37 26 3 3 8 0 65 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 41 14 7 5 1 0 73 13 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 44 18 7 4 4 0 70 11 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 41 21 12 6 3 0 61 18 1537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 26 17 10 0 11 0 70 11 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 39 20 9 4 4 0 65 14 346

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 38 12 5 4 2 0 79 9 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 36 13 7 5 2 0 74 13 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 49 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 27 11 7 5 2 0 76 13 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 42 13 4 3 2 0 80 7 1917
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 38 7 4 0 4 0 89 4 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 16 5 2 3 0 76 8 345

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 37 13 4 2 6 0 80 6 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 13 4 3 7 1 78 7 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 43 18 0 0 4 3 81 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 34 13 2 4 8 2 79 6 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 36 15 3 2 4 1 79 5 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 34 15 5 3 4 0 76 8 1532
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 32 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 32 15 4 2 6 0 79 6 345

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 30 18 5 2 12 1 72 7 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 26 19 4 3 12 2 70 8 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 30 9 15 0 13 0 73 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 23 12 4 2 17 3 78 8 230

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 32 8 4 3 4 3 83 8 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 29 10 4 4 6 3 81 9 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 21 15 10 5 3 0 69 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 25 9 4 4 7 3 81 9 230

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 3 10 7 45 5 27 77 9 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 5 13 7 44 6 21 70 13 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 10 18 10 29 11 21 58 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 5 9 6 45 8 23 74 13 230

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 18 22 3 3 39 5 50 11 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 17 24 3 4 36 4 48 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 27 6 5 0 24 10 83 7 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 17 21 2 3 40 8 50 11 230

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 34 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 32 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 40 3 8 0 3 0 89 8 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 24 7 4 3 0 1 86 7 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 34 8 4 3 0 0 86 7 1919
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 32 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 347

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 32 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 32 11 8 6 0 0 75 13 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 46 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 23 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 31 14 5 5 0 0 75 10 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 31 16 8 8 1 0 68 16 1534
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 34 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 28 15 8 5 1 0 71 13 347

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 34 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 32 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 51 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 28 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 1910
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 33 15 11 6 0 0 68 18 1531
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 40 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 16 8 4 1 0 71 12 346

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 27 17 7 5 4 1 69 13 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 24 17 10 7 3 1 65 17 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 24 23 16 6 0 0 55 22 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 24 17 8 5 4 1 68 14 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 26 17 9 7 2 1 66 16 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 25 19 11 8 3 1 61 20 1541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 27 8 11 0 10 0 78 12 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 19 9 7 4 0 62 17 347
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 32 31 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 31 32 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 30 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 35 34 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 35 32 1926
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 35 39 1538
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 62 28 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 39 40 348

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 37 28 5 5 8 715
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 32 23 9 9 6 510
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 17 29 5 36 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 28 10 12 23 15 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 30 41 6 5 8 627
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 25 30 9 11 6 408
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 1538

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 66 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 231

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42 231

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 231

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 231

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 231

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 231

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 250
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 231

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 48 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 227

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 227

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 53 227

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 71 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 57 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 227

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 78 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 227

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 227

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 227

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 227

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 227

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 227

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 42 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 227

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 227

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 227

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 226

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 226

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 226

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 74 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 226

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 226

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 226

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 226

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 226

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 246
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 226

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 205

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 205

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 205

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 205

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 205

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 205

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 205

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 205

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 205

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 205

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 205

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 51 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 205

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 205

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33 205

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 20

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 155
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 205

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 14 12 4 5 38 11 59 18 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 15 12 6 7 34 9 55 24 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 18 12 5 3 25 10 70 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 16 15 2 6 34 14 58 14 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 17 19 6 6 28 8 52 18 1919
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 15 21 8 8 23 6 47 24 1541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 9 16 4 0 21 24 63 8 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 14 20 6 6 25 10 50 19 346

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 33 13 5 3 14 1 75 10 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 29 13 6 5 11 2 73 13 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 43 19 11 0 3 0 68 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 28 13 3 3 13 2 77 7 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 32 17 5 4 10 1 71 10 1923
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 27 18 8 6 8 1 64 16 1537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 26 23 0 0 21 0 71 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 26 18 4 5 12 1 69 10 346
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 1924
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 1542

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 130

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 27 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 25 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 85 15 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 31 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 24 130

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 120

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 130

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 130

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 130

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 75 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 120
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 130

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 61 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 127

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 127

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 127

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 127

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 127

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 127

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 118

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 118

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 127

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 127

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 127

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 127

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 118
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 127

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 124

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 124

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 124

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 124

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 124

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 124

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 124

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 124

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 70 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 124

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 98

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 107

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 98

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 107

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 107

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 73 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 107

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 72 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 107

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 107

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 107

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 10 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 31 107

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 98
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 107

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 15 14 2 3 40 7 62 11 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 14 16 3 5 36 7 57 14 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 18 15 2 5 21 10 67 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 15 16 1 4 34 10 62 9 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 16 20 2 3 33 8 57 9 1921
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 13 24 4 5 28 6 49 14 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 17 10 5 0 25 17 75 8 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 12 19 4 4 32 9 54 13 347

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 34 15 3 3 14 1 76 7 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 28 15 4 5 12 2 72 10 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 36 18 2 2 11 0 75 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 33 12 2 3 14 1 80 6 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 30 17 3 2 14 1 74 6 1920
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 26 19 6 4 10 1 67 12 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 23 16 5 0 15 5 74 6 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 24 17 4 2 15 2 72 7 347

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 12 23 7 26 29 4 17 48 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 0 19 14 49 17 0 0 77 20
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 25 17 11 14 0 2 57 25 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 27 18 12 17 0 1 51 30 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 19 29 6 23 0 3 41 29 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 33 17 12 9 1 2 61 22 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 27 19 11 16 0 2 52 28 1923
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 26 20 14 20 0 0 45 34 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 12 17 27 4 0 7 49 34 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 27 24 8 14 0 1 54 22 347

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 26 28 16 16 0 0 40 32 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 29 26 13 13 0 0 48 25 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 20 38 6 6 0 0 50 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 27 21 13 9 0 1 56 23 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 28 26 15 12 0 0 47 27 1918
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 31 25 15 9 0 1 51 24 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 5 27 6 10 0 13 50 19 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 34 22 5 7 0 1 66 12 347

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 28 24 14 12 1 1 49 26 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 19 10 6 0 1 64 16 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 35 28 3 12 0 3 56 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 31 15 6 6 1 2 73 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 32 23 13 8 0 1 55 21 1914
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 33 21 9 5 0 1 64 15 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 6 27 13 4 0 13 50 19 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 32 14 4 4 0 1 78 8 346

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 21 23 17 19 1 1 40 37 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 26 21 14 15 1 1 49 30 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 11 42 19 14 0 3 22 34 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 30 13 11 14 0 2 60 26 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 25 22 16 14 0 1 47 30 1914
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 27 22 13 13 0 1 51 27 1532
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 29 21 6 4 0 13 64 12 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 26 20 9 10 2 1 60 20 343

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 26 14 8 7 0 6 69 17 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 26 10 4 3 1 5 81 8 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 37 12 2 3 0 7 81 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 26 8 1 3 1 4 87 5 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 25 14 6 5 0 4 74 11 1918
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 28 9 4 3 0 3 84 7 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 21 15 0 0 0 18 82 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 23 8 0 1 0 5 90 2 345

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 27 19 12 11 0 1 57 24 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 32 18 8 7 0 1 66 15 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 39 13 0 27 0 4 58 28 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 30 12 6 8 0 1 73 15 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 20 10 8 0 1 63 18 1922
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 31 19 8 7 0 1 66 15 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 14 6 5 6 0 5 82 12 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 33 14 5 4 0 1 76 9 344

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 18 8 6 1 2 67 14 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 19 9 5 1 1 66 15 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 28 9 21 5 0 7 62 28 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 31 14 5 6 0 3 74 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 37 19 9 5 1 1 68 13 1910
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 38 19 9 7 0 1 65 15 1536
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 40 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 36 14 6 5 0 1 74 11 345

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 31 22 12 9 1 1 56 21 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 32 24 11 7 1 1 58 18 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 29 18 23 8 0 0 52 31 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 31 19 7 7 0 3 66 15 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 32 24 13 7 0 1 55 20 1909
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 35 23 12 8 0 1 56 20 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 19 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 39 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 346

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 32 20 9 7 0 1 64 16 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 19 9 8 0 1 63 18 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 15 9 25 11 0 0 55 36 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 31 17 4 7 0 2 72 11 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 32 21 11 7 0 0 60 19 1909
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 33 21 12 8 0 1 59 20 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 19 14 6 6 0 4 72 13 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 36 16 9 7 0 1 67 17 344

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 28 13 6 6 0 1 75 11 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 27 14 7 6 1 1 72 13 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 26 13 8 12 0 0 66 20 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 22 10 5 7 1 2 78 12 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 28 13 7 6 0 1 74 13 1910
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 27 15 9 6 0 1 70 16 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 22 4 13 0 0 4 83 13 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 26 9 7 5 1 1 79 12 343

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 23 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 25 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 33 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 23 7 3 4 0 1 86 7 230

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 30 21 10 6 0 1 63 16 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 33 19 8 6 0 0 66 14 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 44 13 12 3 0 0 71 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 32 14 7 7 0 2 71 14 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 32 20 9 5 0 1 65 15 1902
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 33 19 11 7 0 1 62 19 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 19 6 17 0 0 4 76 17 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 30 18 7 5 1 1 69 12 346

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 21 10 4 5 1 2 80 10 1930
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 21 10 4 5 1 1 81 9 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 47 0 7 6 3 0 87 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 19 6 3 4 0 3 87 8 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 24 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 1903
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 27 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 11 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 24 10 4 2 1 1 83 7 345

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 31 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 1935
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 31 14 6 5 0 1 74 11 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 46 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 33 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 230

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 12 4 1 2 1 8 93 3 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 12 4 2 1 1 5 93 3 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 46 4 2 0 0 9 93 3 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 12 3 1 3 1 8 93 5 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 12 5 2 2 0 6 91 4 1909
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 13 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 1533
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 83 11 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 12 4 1 1 2 4 93 3 342

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 9 4 2 3 1 5 90 6 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 11 3 2 4 2 3 91 6 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 61 22 0 5 5 3 3 89 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 7 3 1 3 1 4 92 5 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 11 5 3 5 1 3 87 9 1916
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 13 6 4 5 1 2 85 9 1537
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 73 0 0 8 6 0 13 83 17 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 10 7 3 3 1 2 87 6 346

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 18 7 2 2 0 3 88 5 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 22 5 2 2 1 2 91 4 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 23 9 0 3 0 0 89 3 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 14 6 2 2 1 3 89 4 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 25 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 29 12 4 3 0 1 82 7 1529
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 13 9 0 13 0 9 76 14 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 19 8 2 2 2 1 88 4 342

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 16 6 4 5 0 2 85 9 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 20 6 3 5 1 1 86 8 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 37 2 0 5 0 0 92 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 14 3 2 6 2 3 88 9 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 17 9 5 6 0 2 81 11 1909
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 20 9 6 5 0 1 79 11 1530
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 0 0 8 6 0 9 84 16 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 14 9 5 4 2 1 82 9 344

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 13 5 1 1 1 19 91 3 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 10 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 22 0 0 3 3 13 96 4 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 7 1 1 0 1 22 97 1 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 14 6 2 2 0 21 88 5 1901
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 11 4 2 1 0 26 91 4 1517
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 0 0 5 6 0 34 83 17 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 9 2 1 0 1 24 97 1 345

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 15 5 1 1 1 5 92 2 1930
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 20 7 2 1 0 3 90 3 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 25 6 0 0 0 5 94 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 14 7 3 1 2 4 89 4 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 19 6 2 1 0 3 91 2 1911
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 23 9 3 2 0 4 86 5 1526
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 70 4 5 6 0 0 15 87 7 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 18 6 1 1 2 3 92 2 344

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 11 5 2 3 1 4 90 5 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 18 6 2 3 1 2 88 6 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 15 2 8 7 0 3 83 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 12 7 3 4 1 4 86 7 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 12 4 2 3 0 3 91 5 1913
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 17 5 2 2 0 3 90 4 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 16 11 0 19 0 9 67 21 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 19 6 3 3 1 1 88 6 345

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 25 13 4 3 0 2 80 7 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 30 11 3 2 1 2 83 6 1410
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 17 16 8 3 0 3 72 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 27 9 5 1 1 1 85 6 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 25 12 4 2 0 2 81 6 1914
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 29 12 3 1 1 3 83 5 1535
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 53 42 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 27 8 3 1 1 2 88 3 344

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 30 40 14 6 0 0 40 20 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 35 39 11 5 0 0 45 16 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 37 41 7 3 0 0 48 10 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 41 32 10 4 1 0 54 13 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 35 33 12 5 0 0 50 17 1925
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 37 32 12 3 0 0 52 15 1539
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 37 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 43 27 4 3 0 0 66 7 347

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 20 38 23 11 0 0 34 28 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 20 41 21 11 0 0 32 27 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 8 21 47 19 0 0 66 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 16 36 19 24 0 1 43 21 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 38 25 11 0 0 36 27 1911
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 18 39 23 11 0 0 34 27 1519
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 17 8 27 48 0 0 75 17 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 39 27 15 1 1 42 18 345

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 41 18 8 4 4 0 69 12 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 38 15 8 4 4 0 73 12 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 26 20 2 3 12 0 71 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 36 9 12 4 6 1 72 17 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 39 19 9 4 4 0 67 14 1916
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 39 18 9 5 3 0 67 15 1532
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 48 11 7 0 7 0 81 7 17
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 30 20 8 5 8 0 63 14 347

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 30 36 17 5 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 28 34 22 6 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 29 52 7 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 26 38 17 3 230

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 10 3 3 2 1 84 6 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 27 9 4 3 2 1 84 7 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 44 9 3 5 0 0 83 8 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 21 9 1 4 5 1 84 6 230

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 27 8 8 6 1 0 77 15 1940
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 25 11 9 8 1 0 72 18 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 32 17 9 8 3 0 65 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 18 12 5 9 3 1 73 15 230

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 29 6 4 4 1 0 86 8 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 27 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 43 6 9 5 3 0 80 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 20 11 2 6 1 1 81 7 230

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 41 12 9 5 1 0 73 14 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 36 15 10 6 2 1 69 16 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 61 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 35 14 7 5 3 0 73 13 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 38 18 11 6 2 0 64 18 1919
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 34 18 13 9 2 0 59 23 1540
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 30 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 32 21 14 3 4 0 60 18 346

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 52 13 13 3 1 0 70 17 750
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 52 10 12 3 1 0 75 15 245
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 50 5 6 0 8 0 88 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 43 17 12 5 3 2 63 19 672
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 45 17 14 4 3 2 63 19 274
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 1922
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 1541
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 94 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 344

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 20

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 27 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 46 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 19 286
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 26 235

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 43 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 36 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 27 0 6 21 0 0 73 27 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 34 7 10 4 1 0 79 14 233
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 32 6 11 5 1 1 77 17 172

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 33 7 4 3 3 3 85 7 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 29 9 5 3 4 3 82 8 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 46 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 26 11 3 5 8 1 79 9 230
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 53 11 1 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 51 16 1 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 36 0 4 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 51 24 2 230

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 670
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 475
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 50 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 55

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 12 14 18 42 1 4 21 64 670
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 13 15 17 41 2 4 22 62 475
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 30 23 27 14 5 0 32 44 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 26 18 16 29 3 2 34 47 55

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 7 13 17 47 2 10 13 73 670
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 9 12 21 43 3 7 16 71 470
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 17 6 37 27 13 0 20 74 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 16 16 22 34 3 0 25 58 55

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 18 14 8 9 2 15 63 21 1945
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 14 11 6 7 3 17 70 16 1415
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 21 21 8 6 0 10 62 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 15 6 2 4 9 23 82 9 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 17 14 11 13 1 7 58 27 1906
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 17 14 9 10 1 6 63 21 1520
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 0 18 20 4 0 33 37 36 18
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 18 12 5 6 1 12 74 12 343
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 19 8 3 31 1670
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 16 9 2 34 1165
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 29 0 0 23 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 23 3 5 32 180

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 43 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 195

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 63 37 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 195

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 51 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 53 195

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 195

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 195

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 66 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 195

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 83 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 83 195

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 62 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 195

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 62 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 195

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 71 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 195

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 71 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 195

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 195

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 97 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 195

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 13 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 10 3 1 1 0 3 94 2 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 76 19 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 10 3 0 2 0 4 94 3 195

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 12 14 17 43 3 5 65 20 1735
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 11 15 13 49 3 5 68 16 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 9 16 27 36 4 8 72 10 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 11 13 15 44 5 8 67 18 195

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 20 17 17 36 3 1 55 27 1740
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 17 17 17 38 4 2 58 24 1265
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 0 19 46 30 0 4 80 0 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 15 18 14 42 4 1 59 22 195
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