2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada by Question 106. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 41 3 8 2 0 0 87 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 45 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 56 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 30 4 7 3 0 0 87 10 210

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 22 4 3 1 0 0 93 4 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 82 13 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 50 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 12 4 0 0 0 1 96 0 210

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 7 9 5 0 1 78 14 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 35 5 8 4 0 1 83 11 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 50 6 6 2 0 0 87 7 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 29 8 7 2 0 2 83 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 36 5 8 5 0 0 83 13 1367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 37 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 49 6 6 2 0 1 86 8 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 31 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 459

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 40 9 9 4 0 1 77 14 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 42 10 10 4 0 0 75 15 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 52 12 4 1 0 1 82 5 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 39 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1359
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 39 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 48 21 7 1 0 0 71 9 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 39 6 9 4 0 1 81 12 459

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 32 7 5 4 0 0 85 9 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 35 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 43 7 1 1 0 1 91 2 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 29 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 33 6 3 2 0 0 88 6 1351
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 34 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 1881
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 53 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 30 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 457

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 31 9 9 5 0 0 76 15 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 32 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 41 7 5 7 2 0 81 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 26 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 1364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 34 14 8 2 1 1 75 10 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 28 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 457

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 41 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 39 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 38 15 5 6 0 0 75 11 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 40 11 2 3 0 0 83 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 42 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 41 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 38 12 4 1 0 0 82 6 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 34 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 461

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 35 14 11 8 0 0 66 20 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 31 20 9 8 0 0 62 18 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 37 16 6 5 1 0 73 11 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 40 12 11 6 0 0 72 17 1366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 38 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 39 20 15 5 0 0 61 20 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 32 14 11 7 1 0 68 18 461

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 42 6 8 3 0 0 82 12 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 42 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 52 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 45 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 44 10 9 3 0 0 77 12 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 42 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 48 15 9 2 0 0 73 12 113
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 41 10 9 4 0 0 77 14 457

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 36 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 41 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 43 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 31 11 2 1 1 0 85 3 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 39 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 41 21 12 1 1 0 65 13 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 35 12 8 4 1 0 77 11 457

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 36 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 35 19 9 7 0 0 65 16 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 39 14 5 3 0 0 77 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 36 11 11 5 0 0 74 15 1369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 37 11 11 6 0 0 71 17 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 45 17 14 3 0 0 66 17 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 35 12 9 7 0 0 72 17 460

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 35 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 37 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 36 9 1 1 0 0 90 1 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1878
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 44 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 32 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 456

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 40 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 42 14 7 7 0 0 71 14 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 38 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 38 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1357
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 39 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 1876
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 50 22 11 1 0 1 66 12 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 458

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 36 12 7 3 0 0 79 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 38 12 6 5 0 0 78 11 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 35 21 6 7 0 0 67 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 36 12 4 3 0 0 82 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 36 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 35 12 8 5 0 0 75 12 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 44 16 13 1 0 0 69 15 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 31 14 7 5 0 0 73 13 458

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 40 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 39 14 8 5 0 1 73 13 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 34 28 6 6 0 3 59 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 40 12 9 3 0 0 77 12 1343
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 42 12 9 4 1 1 75 13 1872
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 47 16 9 3 0 0 73 11 112
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 34 14 8 3 0 1 74 12 456

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 38 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 43 10 7 1 0 0 83 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 39 8 1 2 0 0 88 3 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 39 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 1364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 38 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 1893
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 40 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 459

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 32 18 9 8 0 0 64 17 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 32 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 38 6 3 0 0 3 90 4 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 28 15 4 2 1 2 78 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 35 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 1360
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 32 16 8 4 0 0 73 12 1872
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 32 7 5 1 0 0 86 7 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 456

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 22 41 18 9 0 2 28 30 1150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 17 39 24 11 0 2 35 25 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 18 48 23 5 0 2 29 22 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 15 34 25 15 2 3 42 22 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 21 38 23 8 1 1 32 29 1364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 19 38 23 12 1 2 36 26 1890
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 24 46 21 4 1 1 25 28 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 16 32 25 18 1 2 44 23 458

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 28 30 14 8 1 3 22 46 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 25 31 12 8 2 3 22 46 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 39 31 10 3 0 3 14 54 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 19 28 14 13 7 5 31 38 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 27 31 15 8 1 1 24 45 1366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 23 26 15 12 2 4 29 43 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 33 21 12 1 1 6 14 64 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 20 22 16 19 2 5 38 39 458

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 22 31 24 11 0 2 36 32 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 11 29 33 19 1 2 54 17 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 6 34 40 11 4 2 55 9 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 6 26 27 30 3 4 62 10 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 33 25 12 1 1 37 29 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 11 28 32 22 1 2 55 16 1877
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 18 33 38 5 0 2 44 23 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 8 21 32 32 1 3 66 12 456

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 22 29 16 13 1 3 30 40 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 18 24 23 17 1 3 41 33 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 16 28 32 17 0 4 51 20 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 12 22 20 28 6 4 54 22 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 29 23 12 2 2 36 34 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 18 26 23 19 2 2 44 29 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 19 35 22 13 0 2 36 28 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 13 22 25 29 2 3 56 21 458

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 30 23 12 2 4 37 31 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 15 24 23 20 2 8 48 26 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 19 13 23 28 6 11 62 22 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 10 19 17 28 12 8 57 20 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 29 24 14 2 3 40 29 1356
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 13 21 25 25 5 5 55 22 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 14 24 30 13 4 8 49 24 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 10 16 23 35 4 6 65 17 455

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 26 33 14 8 1 3 23 42 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 22 29 14 12 2 4 28 41 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 21 42 8 13 1 5 23 32 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 14 30 19 16 9 4 39 27 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 25 33 15 10 2 1 26 40 1360
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 19 27 16 16 4 4 35 36 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 26 34 14 8 1 5 23 40 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 15 22 17 26 3 4 46 31 460

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 7 30 36 19 1 2 57 11 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 9 32 34 19 1 3 55 12 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 2 8 37 32 15 3 3 51 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 12 30 23 25 4 4 52 15 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 21 33 23 11 1 1 34 32 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 16 31 27 16 1 2 45 23 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 12 29 33 17 1 5 53 16 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 11 28 28 22 1 3 52 19 458
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 29 14 6 5 6 7 71 13 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 28 16 11 8 5 6 62 20 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 36 19 12 7 4 2 59 21 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 13 7 3 8 4 73 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 29 17 8 6 6 3 67 15 1366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 28 15 12 8 4 4 62 21 1890
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 32 16 13 15 3 7 52 31 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 28 11 8 6 5 7 72 16 458

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 29 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 26 8 9 5 1 1 77 15 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 38 9 4 5 0 0 83 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 26 10 6 2 1 0 81 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 30 6 7 5 0 0 82 11 1364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 29 8 11 6 1 0 74 18 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 31 16 9 3 0 0 71 12 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 23 8 8 6 1 1 77 15 458

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 28 5 6 2 0 0 88 8 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 30 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 43 9 2 2 0 0 86 5 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 26 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 33 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 1363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 30 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 1888
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 40 16 8 2 0 0 74 10 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 24 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 459

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 35 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 35 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 29 18 10 2 1 0 69 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 33 11 4 2 1 0 83 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 1363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 39 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 33 25 3 3 0 1 69 6 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 33 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 457

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 27 9 5 4 7 4 81 9 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 28 10 4 3 8 5 80 9 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 30 9 5 1 4 3 84 7 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 23 8 7 2 7 2 82 9 210

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 28 10 5 3 6 4 79 9 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 28 11 6 3 8 5 77 10 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 32 13 5 0 4 3 81 6 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 28 10 6 2 7 2 81 8 210
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 22 8 3 2 0 2 86 5 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 28 12 5 4 1 5 79 9 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 34 32 16 9 5 0 5 69 14 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 23 13 3 1 3 6 81 4 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 25 12 3 2 1 2 82 5 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 28 15 6 3 1 3 75 9 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 50 14 4 2 0 6 77 7 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 28 14 4 4 1 5 77 8 459

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 32 11 8 5 0 1 76 13 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 38 11 11 5 0 2 73 16 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 31 13 6 2 1 0 79 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 11 7 4 0 1 78 11 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 32 12 9 5 0 1 75 14 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 37 18 11 3 0 2 67 15 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 26 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 461

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 24 10 5 4 1 1 81 9 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 27 11 4 4 2 1 81 8 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 30 14 7 8 0 2 70 16 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 19 13 8 2 1 0 77 10 210

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 32 6 6 4 0 0 85 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 37 11 6 8 0 2 75 14 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 25 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1357
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 32 11 10 4 1 1 75 14 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 35 15 8 3 0 2 73 11 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 25 11 10 3 1 1 76 13 456

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 23 5 2 2 1 2 91 4 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 20 5 3 3 2 2 90 5 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 25 11 3 5 2 3 81 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 20 6 2 2 3 3 90 4 210

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 28 6 5 4 0 0 84 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 26 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 27 13 10 5 0 2 72 15 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 25 11 5 2 0 0 82 6 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 29 9 4 4 0 0 84 8 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 28 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1892
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 40 7 13 2 0 0 78 15 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 24 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 458

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 11 3 2 2 0 1 92 5 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 8 2 0 1 0 4 96 2 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 75 15 3 0 1 0 4 95 2 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 6 5 2 0 0 2 94 2 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 12 4 2 3 0 1 91 5 1360
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 9 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 86 11 2 1 0 0 1 97 1 113
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 10 2 0 0 0 4 97 1 454
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 33 11 8 4 6 0 76 13 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 30 15 7 6 8 1 69 15 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 45 16 5 0 19 2 73 7 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 22 12 3 2 11 1 79 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 35 14 7 4 6 0 74 12 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 31 15 8 5 9 1 68 15 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 38 19 6 4 11 2 66 12 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 26 11 7 6 8 2 74 14 457

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 35 14 10 7 2 0 69 17 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 32 15 14 9 4 1 60 24 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 40 30 6 9 5 1 53 16 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 26 17 5 5 7 1 71 11 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 34 15 10 5 3 0 70 15 1357
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 15 11 8 5 0 64 20 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 36 28 12 7 2 1 51 19 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 12 11 7 5 2 69 19 458

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 34 18 15 8 3 0 57 24 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 26 19 17 13 7 0 48 32 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 26 34 9 8 13 1 42 19 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 25 19 9 6 9 1 62 17 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 19 14 6 5 0 59 21 1353
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 28 18 17 9 8 0 52 28 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 24 31 15 11 9 1 37 28 112
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 27 15 13 9 8 2 59 24 457

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 37 15 14 8 2 0 62 23 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 32 16 17 13 3 0 52 31 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 44 27 11 8 1 1 55 18 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 30 15 9 6 6 1 68 16 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 37 17 16 6 3 0 60 23 1358
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 29 18 19 9 5 0 51 29 1876
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 37 23 12 11 4 1 52 24 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 32 14 14 9 4 2 61 25 459

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 17 4 3 2 0 76 7 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 23 7 4 4 17 5 81 10 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 46 36 13 3 0 2 1 84 3 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 22 9 6 2 12 4 80 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 27 17 6 2 2 1 74 9 1366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 17 11 6 6 20 5 70 15 1893
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 25 9 6 0 11 2 82 8 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 17 8 5 3 17 5 79 10 459
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 47 15 8 3 1 0 75 11 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 47 16 9 5 1 0 69 14 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 46 33 5 5 2 1 56 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 43 16 7 2 0 0 75 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 47 16 6 2 1 0 76 8 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 43 18 9 3 2 0 70 12 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 41 27 9 5 6 1 57 15 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 36 16 11 3 2 0 69 14 461

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 38 20 16 7 3 0 56 24 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 34 21 18 8 3 0 50 28 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 3 33 41 15 3 5 1 38 19 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 34 23 12 4 2 0 59 17 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 37 21 16 5 4 0 57 21 1357
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 34 23 16 6 6 0 52 23 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 31 30 14 8 7 1 42 25 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 31 19 11 7 4 0 61 19 456

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 13 8 4 3 1 75 12 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 39 13 11 7 4 1 67 19 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 44 22 7 9 6 1 60 17 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 30 19 10 3 6 2 66 14 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 11 9 5 3 1 75 14 1360
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 37 14 11 6 3 1 68 18 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 39 20 22 3 2 1 54 26 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 11 11 5 3 2 71 17 459

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 41 16 5 2 2 0 77 7 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 15 7 4 2 0 72 12 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 52 23 3 3 1 1 70 7 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 32 20 4 2 1 0 74 6 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 40 16 5 3 2 0 76 8 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 39 16 7 4 2 0 72 11 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 44 20 8 5 3 1 65 14 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 37 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 457

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 26 18 11 9 10 5 55 23 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 26 16 13 11 10 2 55 27 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 47 30 6 6 4 2 56 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 29 16 5 5 12 3 69 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 26 19 12 11 9 3 51 27 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 26 18 12 12 8 2 54 27 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 39 22 7 9 6 4 58 18 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 29 14 10 9 7 1 64 21 459

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 39 16 12 6 2 0 65 18 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 31 16 14 15 3 0 54 30 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 34 28 17 8 3 1 45 26 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 30 15 10 8 5 1 66 18 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 36 19 11 7 2 0 62 19 1363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 29 17 16 14 3 0 52 30 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 27 33 20 6 1 2 39 26 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 27 16 10 10 4 0 62 22 459

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 14 6 5 0 4 74 11 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 28 12 4 4 1 4 79 9 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 52 29 8 5 1 2 3 85 6 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 26 11 4 3 2 5 81 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 25 13 7 4 0 3 76 11 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 26 11 3 2 1 5 83 5 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 51 23 13 5 1 3 4 79 7 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 22 11 3 2 1 7 84 5 460

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 11 5 3 1 3 80 8 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 25 15 6 6 1 3 72 12 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 45 20 22 4 6 0 4 68 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 19 13 6 3 3 5 76 10 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 22 12 6 3 1 3 78 10 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 25 16 7 4 2 4 72 11 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 19 24 13 2 3 3 58 16 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 24 12 5 3 1 6 78 9 459

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 9 3 2 3 4 5 91 5 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 10 5 2 2 4 4 90 4 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 64 22 5 0 3 1 5 91 3 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 11 3 1 3 5 5 92 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 8 4 2 2 2 3 92 4 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 10 5 2 3 3 4 90 5 1883
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 18 9 0 3 2 3 88 3 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 7 3 2 4 4 5 90 6 459

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 9 4 1 2 1 10 93 3 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 9 4 2 1 1 10 93 3 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 20 4 1 2 1 4 92 3 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 11 4 1 0 2 9 93 2 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 6 2 1 1 2 7 95 2 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 7 2 1 1 3 9 95 2 1888
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 72 11 5 1 2 2 7 91 4 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 77 6 3 1 2 3 8 93 4 458

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 34 10 14 12 2 3 61 28 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 28 10 16 23 2 4 48 42 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 27 18 20 23 1 2 38 44 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 28 11 13 13 3 6 59 29 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 27 14 14 14 2 2 56 29 1366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 22 15 17 21 3 4 44 40 1893
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 8 21 24 21 18 4 2 32 42 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 22 13 11 17 3 6 54 31 461

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 43 16 8 3 3 1 72 12 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 40 21 11 6 5 1 60 18 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 10 33 36 13 5 2 1 44 19 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 34 16 7 4 5 5 70 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 42 18 8 3 4 0 69 12 1369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 42 18 10 4 4 1 65 16 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 40 31 11 2 9 1 51 14 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 35 17 9 5 5 2 66 16 460

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 41 11 5 3 2 0 81 8 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 40 14 7 4 2 0 75 11 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 56 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 34 10 3 2 2 3 84 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 42 10 5 2 1 0 82 7 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 40 11 7 2 2 0 79 9 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 46 20 2 3 4 0 74 5 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 37 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 456

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 39 12 4 2 4 0 82 6 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 40 11 4 2 5 1 82 7 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 53 13 6 4 4 2 75 11 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 26 12 3 1 5 1 83 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 36 9 2 1 2 0 87 4 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 36 10 3 2 3 0 84 5 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 51 13 1 3 6 1 82 5 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 30 12 3 2 1 1 82 5 460

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 31 21 4 1 11 0 70 6 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 28 20 5 3 13 1 67 10 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 38 15 7 2 11 3 72 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 24 14 8 3 15 2 69 14 210

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 33 10 4 3 5 3 81 8 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 33 9 6 4 5 3 79 11 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 41 8 7 0 2 4 85 7 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 30 9 2 2 7 2 86 4 210

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 4 11 9 42 4 27 74 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 7 13 7 43 6 21 69 13 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 5 7 6 44 8 29 80 9 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 8 14 6 39 10 20 65 15 210

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 19 23 3 3 37 5 51 10 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 17 22 4 4 41 4 46 14 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 19 28 4 2 31 10 40 11 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 15 20 3 2 38 8 53 10 210

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 38 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 47 13 2 1 1 1 83 4 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 30 3 3 2 2 0 91 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 34 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 1367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 1888
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 44 15 2 3 1 0 80 4 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 30 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 459

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 34 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 34 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 38 18 5 4 0 1 73 9 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 32 5 6 2 3 1 87 8 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 33 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 1367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 34 13 8 5 0 0 75 13 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 40 17 5 5 1 0 73 10 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 27 11 6 5 0 0 77 11 460

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 35 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 46 15 8 3 0 1 73 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 33 7 6 2 1 0 84 8 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 1358
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 36 14 7 4 0 0 75 12 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 47 16 8 4 1 0 73 12 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 29 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 459

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 27 15 8 5 4 0 72 13 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 27 20 9 5 5 1 65 15 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 43 21 7 4 4 1 66 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 29 14 8 5 6 0 72 14 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 28 16 8 5 3 0 70 13 1366
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 26 18 9 6 4 2 64 16 1891
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 35 20 2 6 5 0 70 8 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 21 21 7 7 3 2 62 15 459
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 31 30 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 36 27 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 45 23 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 28 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 34 31 1370
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 39 33 1895
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 63 19 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 37 35 460

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 44 25 3 6 7 445
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 25 14 8 29 6 440
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 51 7 0 21 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 20 9 7 52 2 70
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 40 27 3 10 6 465
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 13 14 7 49 3 474
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 28 18 7 6 36 4 19
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 8 10 8 65 5 115
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 91 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 1891
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 82 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 459

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 249
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 42 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 39 61

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 249
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 21
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 39 61

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 249

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 61

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 249

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 249

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 164
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 249

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 248

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 47 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 75 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 62 61

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 44 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 59 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50 61

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 53 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 248

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 63 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 74 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 61

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 38 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 61

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 53 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 69 61

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 61

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 248

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 248

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 34 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 248
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 69 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50 61

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 248

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 175
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 163
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 248

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 45 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50 245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 59 41 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 52 61

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 78 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 61

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 245

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 26 74 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 61

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 245

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 245

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 245

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 245

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 115
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 180
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 61 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 160
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 245
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 65 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 65 61

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 228

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 228

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 228

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 228

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 228

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 228

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 85 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 228

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 228

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 228

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 228

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 228

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 56 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 228

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 44 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 228

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 3 97 25

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 110
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 165
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 153
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 228

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 17 15 5 4 35 10 55 18 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 16 13 7 10 36 7 48 29 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 23 18 8 5 32 9 48 21 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 13 13 3 4 33 18 62 13 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 16 18 8 6 26 8 53 21 1367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 19 18 9 7 23 7 50 24 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 22 23 12 7 19 12 37 29 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 15 17 8 5 23 12 56 19 458

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 35 16 4 3 11 1 74 8 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 15 7 6 11 1 68 15 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 50 15 5 4 7 2 73 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 28 10 2 3 15 5 80 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 13 5 4 8 1 75 10 1369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 32 14 8 5 7 1 72 13 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 46 15 8 6 9 1 67 16 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 26 15 5 4 7 2 73 10 458
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 1367
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 92 461

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 86
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 139

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 21 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 35 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 16 86
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 27 139

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 139
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 36

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 86
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 139

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 86
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 139

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 86 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 139

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 139

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 59 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 136

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 136

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 81 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 136

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 88 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 136

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 82 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65 136

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 66 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 136

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 83

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 136
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 36

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 136

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 136

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 36

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 136

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 36

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 77 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 83
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 136

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 135

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 96 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 135

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 135

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 135

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 135

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 135

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 135

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 135

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 36 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 32 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 82
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 135

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 82 120

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 120

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 120

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 120

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 68 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 73 120

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 120

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 67 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 120

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 36 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 32 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 41 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 32 120

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 1 99 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 15

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 120

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 17 15 3 3 40 7 61 10 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 17 16 4 4 40 5 57 14 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 4 38 15 3 0 35 5 70 5 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 16 12 1 2 33 15 70 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 18 18 3 3 32 7 60 10 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 17 21 4 4 27 6 57 12 1891
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 22 27 4 4 20 13 47 12 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 15 18 4 5 25 9 60 12 459

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 37 14 3 3 13 1 77 7 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 34 15 4 3 13 1 74 9 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 57 15 4 1 9 2 78 6 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 27 11 3 2 10 5 81 6 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 31 15 3 3 10 1 77 7 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 31 15 5 3 8 1 76 8 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 43 20 5 3 8 3 69 9 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 27 15 2 4 7 2 76 8 459

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 4 30 5 33 9 0 25 42 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 8 22 6 26 35 0 17 50 25
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 28 15 7 8 1 3 69 16 1150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 32 18 8 11 1 1 63 19 1385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 17 30 28 12 10 0 2 48 23 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 26 17 7 10 2 2 65 18 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 28 23 9 12 0 1 56 21 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 31 22 10 11 0 1 56 22 1888
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 12 21 34 14 18 0 1 34 32 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 24 19 11 12 1 1 57 24 459

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 22 27 18 16 0 1 38 34 1150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 33 23 12 10 0 0 54 22 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 46 24 9 5 1 1 61 15 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 25 23 11 5 2 3 59 17 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 29 15 9 0 1 46 25 1370
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 32 22 14 6 0 0 57 20 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 18 38 35 5 3 0 0 56 9 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 31 17 9 4 1 1 69 14 459

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 27 26 15 11 0 1 47 27 1150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 34 16 9 5 0 1 70 14 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 33 26 7 2 1 1 64 9 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 28 15 7 2 3 4 74 10 205
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 32 24 12 7 0 1 57 19 1363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 16 8 4 1 1 72 12 1881
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 41 27 5 4 0 0 64 9 112
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 25 13 3 3 1 2 80 6 458

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 24 23 18 16 0 2 42 34 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 26 21 12 14 0 1 52 26 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 30 24 9 5 1 2 61 14 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 27 18 7 8 2 2 65 16 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 26 24 15 11 0 1 49 26 1364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 26 18 12 10 1 1 58 23 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 22 28 28 13 9 0 1 50 22 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 24 16 7 8 1 2 69 15 456

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 27 16 9 8 0 5 65 18 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 25 11 5 4 0 5 79 9 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 29 7 4 1 0 4 87 6 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 20 12 2 2 2 7 82 4 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 26 14 7 4 0 4 73 12 1361
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 24 11 5 3 0 3 80 9 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 36 10 5 0 0 5 84 5 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 20 11 3 2 0 5 83 5 456

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 28 21 12 11 0 1 55 23 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 30 18 9 9 0 0 63 18 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 32 18 7 3 1 1 71 10 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 20 15 12 5 2 2 66 18 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 21 10 7 0 0 61 17 1369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 32 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 28 22 9 1 0 1 68 10 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 27 18 7 6 1 1 69 13 459

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 20 9 6 0 2 64 16 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 32 17 9 6 1 1 67 15 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 25 21 5 6 1 2 67 11 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 33 13 4 5 5 1 77 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 35 20 7 4 1 0 68 11 1369
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 34 18 7 4 1 0 71 11 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 30 35 26 4 1 0 4 68 5 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 30 15 6 5 1 1 74 11 456

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 34 22 10 8 0 2 59 19 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 35 19 8 7 0 1 65 15 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 36 21 9 3 1 1 67 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 25 18 5 7 5 1 67 13 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 23 10 5 0 1 61 15 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 32 20 9 4 1 1 66 13 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 24 42 23 6 2 0 2 67 9 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 31 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 455

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 32 17 9 7 0 2 66 17 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 32 18 8 6 0 1 68 14 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 35 28 19 12 4 1 1 64 17 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 31 17 7 4 2 2 70 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 34 19 10 5 0 0 66 16 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 32 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 1888
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 31 34 21 9 3 0 1 66 13 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 27 16 12 4 1 1 68 16 453

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 28 12 7 5 0 2 75 13 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 28 14 6 7 0 1 73 13 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 30 12 10 8 1 2 68 19 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 19 13 6 5 3 3 74 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 27 14 8 5 0 0 73 12 1364
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 25 15 8 5 1 0 72 13 1886
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 33 35 19 10 3 0 1 68 13 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 24 10 7 8 1 1 74 16 455

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 13 4 4 0 2 79 8 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 28 12 5 6 0 1 76 11 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 30 18 4 6 0 2 71 10 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 22 11 6 3 2 2 80 8 210

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 31 20 10 5 0 1 65 14 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 32 17 8 5 0 1 70 13 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 32 18 5 0 2 1 76 5 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 37 17 8 1 3 1 73 9 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 33 18 7 4 0 1 70 12 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 33 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 1878
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 38 16 5 1 0 2 79 5 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 12 4 4 1 1 80 7 452

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 22 10 4 5 0 3 80 9 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 26 9 4 4 0 2 83 8 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 23 13 2 4 1 3 80 6 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 22 9 2 1 3 6 87 3 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 22 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 27 11 5 2 0 1 81 7 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 28 18 3 1 0 2 78 4 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 20 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 456

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 29 9 3 2 0 2 85 5 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 30 10 2 2 0 1 85 5 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 39 40 14 1 5 1 1 80 6 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 28 3 2 2 2 2 92 4 210

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 12 5 2 2 0 8 91 4 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 11 4 1 2 0 6 93 3 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 66 21 6 1 2 0 4 91 3 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 14 5 0 1 2 3 93 1 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 11 4 2 2 0 5 92 4 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 11 5 1 1 1 4 93 2 1885
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 67 19 8 1 1 0 3 89 2 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 10 3 2 2 1 4 93 4 453

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 9 4 2 3 1 5 90 5 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 13 5 3 3 1 2 89 6 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 25 6 3 2 1 4 89 5 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 8 3 1 2 3 4 93 3 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 12 6 3 4 0 1 86 8 1363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 13 7 3 3 1 1 86 7 1884
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 14 12 3 7 0 2 78 10 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 13 5 4 2 1 1 89 6 456

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 22 7 2 2 0 3 88 4 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 25 7 3 3 0 1 86 6 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 30 15 4 3 1 3 78 7 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 13 5 1 2 3 2 92 3 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 25 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 28 10 4 3 0 1 83 7 1882
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 41 30 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 114
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 22 9 4 2 0 1 84 6 454

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 17 6 3 4 0 3 86 7 1150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 20 7 4 5 0 1 83 9 1390
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 23 11 4 3 1 2 81 7 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 9 4 3 1 3 3 91 4 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 19 9 4 5 0 1 82 9 1354
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 20 10 4 5 0 1 80 10 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 24 8 9 3 0 2 79 12 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 16 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 454

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 15 7 2 1 0 17 88 5 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 13 4 2 1 0 16 91 3 1385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 58 15 8 1 1 2 16 88 2 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 3 3 1 0 2 16 96 1 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 15 6 2 2 0 18 87 5 1354
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 14 5 2 1 0 19 91 3 1868
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 60 17 5 2 2 1 14 90 4 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 7 3 2 1 1 15 94 2 450

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 13 5 2 1 0 7 92 3 1150
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 17 4 1 1 1 4 93 2 1385
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 68 20 5 1 0 1 6 94 1 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 11 5 1 1 2 5 93 2 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 15 4 2 1 0 4 93 3 1360
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 15 4 1 1 0 4 93 2 1879
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 71 15 5 1 1 0 8 93 2 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 12 2 1 1 0 3 96 2 452

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 13 4 2 3 0 4 91 5 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 17 6 4 6 0 3 84 11 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 56 22 10 3 5 0 5 82 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 14 7 2 4 3 2 87 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 11 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 1365
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 16 6 3 4 0 2 86 7 1880
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 62 19 12 3 2 0 2 83 5 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 13 8 3 7 0 2 82 10 455

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 12 4 3 0 3 80 7 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 29 13 4 3 0 2 80 7 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 38 37 15 7 1 0 2 77 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 18 17 3 2 2 4 76 5 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 12 3 3 0 1 81 6 1359
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 29 13 3 1 0 1 83 4 1875
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 54 26 15 3 0 0 2 82 3 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 23 11 4 3 1 2 81 7 453

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 27 43 14 7 0 1 36 21 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 38 34 11 5 0 0 50 16 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 42 33 6 5 1 1 56 11 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 46 28 9 2 1 0 59 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 36 33 12 3 0 0 52 15 1370
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 38 30 10 3 0 0 58 13 1893
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 35 27 14 1 0 1 57 15 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 36 24 11 3 0 0 63 14 461

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 21 40 19 10 0 0 29 31 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 18 41 21 11 1 0 33 26 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 6 11 33 27 23 0 1 50 17 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 11 44 27 12 1 0 40 16 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 20 40 23 11 0 0 34 27 1363
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 16 39 26 12 0 0 38 23 1878
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 14 32 28 21 0 2 51 16 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 18 28 26 21 0 0 46 25 458

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 43 15 7 4 2 0 74 11 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 47 12 7 5 3 0 75 13 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 66 12 7 0 3 1 80 8 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 41 11 13 3 5 0 71 17 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 44 12 4 1 2 0 82 6 1362
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 44 12 6 3 2 0 78 9 1889
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 47 20 5 3 3 1 71 8 113
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 38 16 6 4 3 1 73 10 458

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 29 38 17 6 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 28 34 22 6 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 14 36 41 7 2 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 20 39 23 6 210

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 28 8 4 3 2 1 84 7 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 28 10 3 3 3 1 83 6 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 44 26 16 4 4 3 2 74 9 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 12 3 1 3 0 84 4 210

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 27 8 9 8 1 0 75 17 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 27 8 13 8 1 1 70 21 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 37 33 15 9 3 2 2 72 12 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 23 15 9 8 1 0 68 17 210

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 29 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 30 6 6 3 1 0 85 9 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 47 33 13 4 1 1 2 82 5 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 30 10 4 1 1 0 84 6 210

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 45 13 9 4 1 0 73 13 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 39 14 12 7 2 0 66 20 1395
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 19 42 22 8 7 2 1 63 15 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 32 13 8 3 3 2 74 12 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 39 17 9 5 1 0 68 14 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 37 17 12 6 2 0 65 18 1893
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 15 43 19 17 6 0 1 58 23 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 16 10 5 3 0 68 16 459

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 50 13 16 5 2 0 66 21 525
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 46 13 13 6 3 2 65 21 400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 63 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 46 7 16 6 8 0 69 24 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 47 14 12 4 3 2 69 17 571
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 42 20 11 4 2 3 62 16 447
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 11 37 32 20 0 0 0 48 20 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 46 15 8 5 3 4 69 14 76
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 95 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 90 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 1368
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 1887
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 13 87 115
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87 460

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 31 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 135
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 35 25

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 20 125
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 22 130
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 36 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 82 18 219
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 21 230
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 77 23 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 29 57

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 6 10 4 0 0 81 13 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 31 7 5 3 0 0 85 9 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 27 8 13 0 0 0 79 13 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 29 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 178
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 33 4 5 4 0 1 87 9 188
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 45 22 0 7 0 0 71 7 12
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 27 7 11 2 4 0 80 13 41

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 32 7 4 1 1 2 87 6 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 34 8 6 2 3 3 83 8 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 36 48 9 3 1 2 1 86 5 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 33 7 5 1 5 4 85 7 210
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 66 13 1 1160
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 61 18 1 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 25 67 7 1 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 51 26 1 210

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 240
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 39 45

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 25 15 16 23 2 4 42 42 240
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 22 17 18 24 0 3 39 43 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 29 22 33 13 0 4 30 47 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 23 10 18 26 0 0 46 43 45

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 17 12 21 36 2 2 28 59 240
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 22 13 27 26 2 4 31 56 235
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 0 15 32 41 8 0 4 16 51 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 14 14 22 32 0 6 28 57 45

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 16 11 5 4 1 16 76 11 1155
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 17 8 3 3 4 15 83 7 1400
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 40 14 10 3 6 4 22 74 13 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 18 6 1 5 6 20 84 7 210
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 18 13 9 9 1 6 67 19 1352
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 19 11 6 5 2 9 75 13 1856
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 48 18 15 3 4 1 11 75 8 112
2019 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 19 8 6 7 2 9 76 15 457
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 15 5 5 21 815
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 14 10 20 22 760
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 5 14 19 50 12 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 19 10 20 16 115

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 28 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 74 26 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 80 20 165

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 49 51 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 58 165

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 45 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 57 43 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 42 165

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 55 45 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50 165

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 23 77 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 76 165

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 29 71 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 64 165

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 79 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 79 165

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 50 50 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 49 165

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 78 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 21 79 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 80 165

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 32 68 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 72 165

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 27 73 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 54 165

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 7 93 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 95 165

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 1140
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 20 80 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 165

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 78 14 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 17 5 2 4 1 10 88 7 1145
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 43 19 5 2 0 3 27 89 3 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 11 5 3 1 1 9 90 5 165

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 14 12 17 45 3 4 66 21 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 13 19 15 31 4 13 55 22 1145
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 1 9 15 17 24 5 28 61 16 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 21 12 23 6 12 42 31 165

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 17 18 32 5 0 53 29 865
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 24 19 13 25 5 3 42 37 1145
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual French 9 17 22 15 10 9 18 35 35 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 26 21 7 25 4 7 36 41 165
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